issue_v the_o jury_n may_v have_v assess_v the_o damage_n several_o scil_n for_o each_o issue_n several_a damage_n but_o here_o be_v but_o one_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o declaration_n for_o one_o part_n scil_n the_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n and_o traverse_v the_o other_o part_n scil_n the_o sue_n of_o the_o execution_n or_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o it_o and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o jury_n do_v assess_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o execution_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n and_o note_v that_o the_o verdict_n for_o assess_v of_o the_o damage_n be_v in_o these_o term_n scil_n et_fw-la assidunt_fw-la damna_fw-la occasione_n non_fw-la performationis_fw-la assumpsionis_fw-la predict_v etc._n etc._n and_o cook_n who_o be_v of_o council_n in_o this_o case_n put_v this_o case_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n admiral_n of_o england_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o he_o a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n contain_v diverse_a great_a and_o infamous_a slander_n viz._n that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v a_o great_a and_o outrageous_a oppressor_n and_o use_v outrageous_a oppression_n and_o violence_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o the_o country_n also_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v damage_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o matter_n of_o slander_n for_o part_n for_o which_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o for_o part_v not_o for_o the_o oppression_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o himself_o no_o action_n lie_v because_o every_o subject_n may_v complain_v for_o wrong_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o although_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o wrong_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o as_o for_o the_o oppression_n do_v to_o other_o by_o the_o supposal_n of_o the_o bill_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o what_o be_v that_o to_o he_o he_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la but_o because_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entirement_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o term_n judgement_n be_v stay_v ccxxxix_o palmer_n and_o thorps_n case_n hill._n 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n betwixt_o palmer_n and_o thorpe_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 152_o 1_o cro._n 152_o a_o man_n demise_v his_o manor_n of_o m._n for_o thirty_o two_o year_n and_o the_o day_n after_o let_v the_o same_o manor_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o by_o cook_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n although_o to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v expect_v its_o commencement_n as_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o for_o twenty_o year_n from_o mich._n follow_v and_o good_a for_o no_o estate_n pass_v present_o but_o only_o a_o interest_n see_v 28_o h._n 8._o 26._o dyer_n ccxl_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n and_o albanye_n case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 668._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n against_o albany_n 150._o assumpsit_fw-la 1_o cro._n 150._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o whittington_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arrundel_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v surrender_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n who_o afterward_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o he_o and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o fee._n and_o afterward_o 27_o maii_n 22._o eliz._n upon_o a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n concern_v the_o say_a rent_n the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v show_v unto_o the_o defendant_n any_o deed_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o rent_n he_o will_v pay_v that_o which_o be_v due_a and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v due_a from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o 27_o april_n 27_o eliz._n he_o show_v unto_o the_o defendant_n a_o deed_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o due_a and_o for_o eighty_o pound_n due_a for_o the_o two_o last_o year_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o before_o the_o show_v of_o the_o say_a deed_n scil_n 14_o jan._n 22_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o three_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o 1_o decem._n 27_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n do_v re-enter_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o glanvil_n serjeant_n that_o by_o the_o entry_n the_o promise_n be_v suspend_v and_o be_v a_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v it_o be_v always_o extinct_a wray_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a the_o two_o last_o year_n and_o so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reentry_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v suspend_v 110._o suspension_n of_o rent_n ante._n 110._o gawdy_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v the_o deed_n the_o defendant_n be_v chargeable_a to_o arrearage_n due_a before_o and_o after_o the_o promise_n wherefore_o if_o the_o entry_n make_v a_o suspending_a of_o the_o rent_n the_o suspension_n do_v continue_v but_o i_o conceive_v here_o be_v not_o any_o suspension_n for_o this_o promise_n be_v a_o mere_a collateral_a thing_n and_o so_o not_o discharge_v by_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land._n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o deed_n show_v have_v release_v all_o action_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o show_v in_o time_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v before_o any_o arrearage_n due_a after_o the_o promise_n but_o here_o it_o be_v show_v five_o year_n after_o but_o that_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o all_o there_o other_o justice_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o promise_n be_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v any_o deed_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o whole_a see_v 1_o ma._n 143._o in_o browning_n and_o bestons_n case_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v if_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v arrear_n not_o pay_v by_o two_o month_n after_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plead_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o per_fw-la dvos_fw-la menses_fw-la do_v not_o affirm_v direct_o post_n dvos_fw-la menses_fw-la but_o by_o implication_n and_o argument_n and_o here_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v all_o the_o rent_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la debitum_fw-la aut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la debend_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o word_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la do_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o to_o the_o promise_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o exception_n but_o one_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o declaration_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v good_a enough_o scil_n ostendit_fw-la factum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la apparet_fw-la quod_fw-la redditus_fw-la predict_v solvi_fw-la deberet_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la predict_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o here_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v plead_v thath_fw-mi eight_o pound_n de_fw-fr annuali_fw-la redditu_fw-la ar_a fuer_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v de_fw-fr redditu_fw-la predict_v 8_o l._n ergo_fw-la it_z may_v be_v another_o rent_n and_o then_o the_o promise_n as_o to_o this_o rent_n be_v not_o break_v wray_n although_o the_o word_n predict_v be_v want_v yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o
hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o copyhold_n for_o her_o life_n and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n take_v a_o wife_n a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n die_v the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o customary_a land_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n by_o copy_n for_o life_n &_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o lord_n grant_v such_o copyhold_n in_o possession_n and_o where_o in_o reversion_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v charge_v but_o contrary_a in_o the_o last_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o slowman_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v grant_v estate_n by_o copy_n 109._o 2._o len_n 109._o and_o die_v have_v a_o wife_n the_o executor_n make_v estate_n according_o copyhold_n dower_n discharge_v of_o a_o grant_n of_o copyhold_n the_o wife_n in_o case_n of_o dower_n shall_v avoid_v they_o plowden_n contr_n the_o lord_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n and_o afterward_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n die_v the_o lord_n grant_v his_o copyhold_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la the_o say_v new_a grantee_n shall_v hold_v his_o copyhold_n discharge_v of_o the_o recognisance_n which_o gawdy_a justice_n grant_v and_o by_o wray_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n for_o three_o life_n &_o take_v a_o wife_n the_o three_o life_n end_n the_o lord_n enter_v and_o keep_v the_o land_n for_o a_o time_n and_o afterward_o grant_v they_o over_o again_o by_o copy_n and_o die_v the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o dower_n and_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n for_o the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o title_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o by_o he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 344._o that_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_a in_o reversion_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o impediment_n as_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o condition_n there_o for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o and_o his_o lessor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o dower_n xx._n fringe_n and_o lewes_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n by_o fringe_n against_o lewes_n upon_o a_o bond_n who_o plead_v debt_n debt_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n be_v executor_n to_o one_o morris_n degle_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v observe_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a morris_n degle_v in_o all_o point_n and_o article_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v further_o that_o the_o say_a morris_n by_o the_o say_a will_n bequeath_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o such_o a_o town_n ten_o pound_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n ten_o pound_n and_o to_o i_o s._n three_o pound_n and_o that_o he_o have_v distribute_v the_o say_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o ten_o pound_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o as_o to_o three_o pound_n plea._n uncore_fw-fr priâ—â—_n a_o good_a plea._n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v and_o always_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n if_o he_o have_v demand_v it_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o as_o to_o the_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a the_o same_o be_v hold_v good_a enough_o without_o show_v the_o name_n of_o the_o poor_a among_o who_o the_o money_n be_v distribute_v so_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o first_o payment_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v sufficient_a without_o name_a of_o they_o see_v 42_o e_z 3._o brief_a 539._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o recovery_n against_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v challenge_v because_o it_o be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la executor_n not_o name_v their_o proper_a name_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o executor_n be_v as_o a_o corporation_n know_v in_o that_o they_o be_v executor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n scil_n always_o ready_a and_o yet_o be_v the_o plea_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o this_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v general_a to_o perform_v the_o will_n etc._n etc._n 100l_n poph._n 100l_n have_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n but_o the_o same_o remain_v payable_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o upon_o request_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o defendant_n see_v 22_o h_n 6._o 57_o 58._o 11_o e_o 4_o 10._o 6_o e_o 6._o br._n tender_v 60._o and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n and_o so_o deliver_v the_o law_n to_o the_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o executor_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n xxi_o sir_n john_n smith_n and_o peaze_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n sir_n john_n smith_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o pease_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o indenture_n and_o show_v what_o and_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v they_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n of_o one_o covenant_n that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n certain_a message_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n to_o repair_v all_o the_o say_a message_n covenant_n covenant_n alia_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la appunctuatae_fw-la forent_fw-la divelli_fw-la per_fw-la script_n dicti_fw-la johannis_n smith_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o repair_v the_o say_v message_n to_o he_o demise_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a house_n in_o which_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v assign_v non_fw-la fuit_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la praedicto_fw-la appunctuata_fw-la divelli_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o matter_n of_o reparation_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o november_n to_o begin_v the_o michael_n after_o averment_n averment_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o message_n in_o the_o not_o repair_v of_o which_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v assign_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o scil_n divelli_fw-la before_o the_o term_n for_o year_n begin_v and_o then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v it_o and_o then_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v and_o so_o the_o averment_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o exception_n and_o because_o this_o clause_n alia_fw-la quam_fw-la be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o he_o who_o plead_v it_o scil_n by_o he_o who_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o the_o covenant_n in_o which_o the_o exception_n be_v contain_v as_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o stowel_n case_n report_v by_o plowden_n 376._o where_o a_o man_n plead_v the_o feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v of_o full_a age_n sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v within_o the_o purview_n contr_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o in_o plead_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o that_o be_v in_o a_o clause_n by_o itself_o which_o conceit_n of_o plowden_n the_o lord_n wray_n deny_v to_o be_v law_n for_o he_o say_v he_o that_o plead_v the_o feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o show_v that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o fine_a levy_v be_v of_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o who_o come_v in_o by_o such_o fine_a 21_o 〈◊〉_d 21_o or_o feoffment_n shall_v show_v the_o same_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o
estate_n be_v inherit_v of_o which_o the_o wife_n demand_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v if_o it_o be_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o son_n or_o not_o and_o note_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v without_o deed_n see_v dyer_n 16_o eliz._n 339._o xlix_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o lord_n vaux_n and_o other_o mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o lord_n vaux_n rich._n vaux_n &_o hen._n vaux_n intrusion_n intrusion_n suppose_v to_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o rectory_n &_o parsonage_n of_o ethelborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n &_o show_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n the_o four_o the_o college_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o ethelborough_n be_v found_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o midd._n by_o the_o name_n of_o decani_fw-la &_o capituli_fw-la and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o rectory_n of_o ethelborough_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o say_a college_n and_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o the_o say_a college_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o say_a rectory_n among_o other_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a college_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n 1._o eliz._n intrude_v into_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o take_v one_o thousand_o sheep_n one_o thousand_o calf_n and_o one_o thousand_o load_v of_o corn_n bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la dictae_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la provenientia_fw-la ex_fw-la decimis_fw-la rectoriae_fw-la predict_v apud_fw-la westm_n predict_v the_o defendant_n plead_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o say_a college_n of_o ethelborough_n be_v found_v in_o ethelborough_n foundation_n foundation_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la decani_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la &_o fratrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o lease_v the_o say_a rectory_n so_o appropriate_v to_o one_o clerk_n for_o forty_o six_o year_n in_o anno_fw-la 30_o h._n 8._o who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n of_o which_o they_o justify_v the_o take_n at_o ethelborough_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_a college_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o ethelborough_n be_v found_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o capituli_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n de_fw-fr ethelborough_n at_o westminster_n aforesaid_a &_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o they_o take_v the_o say_a sheep_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o queen_n attorney_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n manwood_n chief_a baron_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n because_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o it_o of_o a_o college_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o person_n be_v the_o founder_n and_o also_o a_o appropriation_n be_v allege_v of_o the_o rectory_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a college_n and_o the_o appropriation_n be_v not_o show_v certain_a who_o be_v patron_n ordinary_a etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o appropriation_n and_o foundation_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n and_o therefore_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o allege_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o queen_n for_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a college_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n 1_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a title_n for_o the_o queen_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o college_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o possessory_a action_n reputation_n college_n in_o reputation_n as_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v title_n to_o the_o possession_n only_o without_o rely_v upon_o the_o right_n but_o as_o to_o the_o curious_a and_o exact_a plead_n of_o a_o appropriation_n or_o a_o foundation_n it_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o admit_v that_o the_o college_n be_v not_o well_o and_o due_o found_v yet_o such_o plead_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o college_n in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o and_o where_o the_o party_n claim_v by_o or_o under_o such_o foundation_n there_o the_o foundation_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_o show_v not_o precise_o but_o convenient_o plead_v general_n plead_v not_o as_o we_o plead_v a_o common_a recovery_n but_o as_o we_o plead_v the_o creation_n of_o a_o bishop_n scil_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la praefectus_fw-la without_o show_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o creation_n so_o if_o a_o abbot_n will_v plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o house_n of_o a_o corody_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o foundation_n and_o convenient_a certainty_n which_o see_v l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 118._o robert_n milam_n found_v the_o abbey_n of_o leicester_n and_o convey_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o foundership_n to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a plead_n without_o show_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o foundation_n special_o so_o 3_o h._n 7._o 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o norwich_n the_o plead_n be_v quod_fw-la prioratus_fw-la de_fw-la norwich_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr fundatione_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la norwich_n for_o in_o such_o case_n refert_fw-la quis_fw-la sit_fw-la fundor_fw-la so_o the_o king_n be_v not_o founder_n but_o in_o our_o case_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la quis_fw-la fit_a fundor_n for_o whosoever_o be_v founder_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o a_o subject_a all_o be_v one_o the_o statute_n in_o both_o case_n give_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o appropriation_n the_o plead_v thereof_o be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v convenient_o show_v in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n who_o show_v it_o claim_v by_o such_o appropriation_n as_o 6_o h._n 7._o 14._o 11._o h._n 7._o 8._o concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o show_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o appropriation_n now_o in_o our_o case_n the_o queen_n be_v mere_o a_o stranger_n to_o this_o appropriation_n and_o she_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o it_o but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o college_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o and_o therefore_o it_o suffice_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o show_v that_o the_o college_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n without_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o appropriation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o county_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n they_o be_v present_o vest_v in_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_a traverse_n traverse_n and_o they_o be_v thing_n transitory_a and_o also_o the_o take_n of_o they_o for_o the_o party_n may_v take_v they_o in_o any_o place_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o own_o parish_n scil_n as_o well_o at_o westminster_n where_o the_o queen_n suppose_v the_o take_n as_o at_o ethelborough_n where_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o place_n where_o be_v not_o traversable_a see_v â—_o h._n 6._o 62_o 63._o by_o babbington_n 35_o h._n 6._o 5._o in_o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n clements_n in_o the_o county_n of_o midd._n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v by_o buy_v in_o open_a market_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n there_o need_v no_o traverse_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v title_n by_o a_o open_a market_n 34_o h._n 6._o 15_o 16._o in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o he_o at_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o defendant_n flee_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n pursue_v he_o continual_o unto_o d._n aforesaid_a at_o which_o place_n the_o defendant_n do_v defend_v himself_o and_o so_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v of_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n without_o traverse_v of_o the_o county_n for_o a_o battery_n may_v be_v continue_v from_o one_o county_n to_o another_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o manwood_n in_o cite_v of_o that_o case_n that_o although_o prima_n fancy_n mirum_fw-la videri_fw-la potest_fw-la that_o a_o battery_n may_v be_v continue_v from_o essex_n into_o kent_n because_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o yet_o re_fw-mi intellecta_fw-la it_o be_v plain_a for_o one_o parcel_n of_o land_n contain_v thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o essex_n be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n see_v also_o 34._o h._n 6._o 5._o by_o prisot_n in_o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v at_o coventry_n the_o def._n do_v justify_v the_o take_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v
because_o without_o summons_n but_o where_o summons_n issue_v and_o the_o same_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n there_o may_v the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o return_v appear_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n at_o his_o election_n and_o that_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o also_o of_o the_o prothonotary_n cv_o key_n and_o steds_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o key_n against_o sted_n the_o case_n be_v the_o sted_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n 9_o formodon_n 2_o len._n 9_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o formedon_n bring_v against_o sted_n only_o who_o make_v default_n after_o default_n whereupon_o come_v his_o wife_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v her_o right_n which_o be_v deny_v she_o by_o the_o court_n for_o this_o recovery_n do_v not_o bind_v she_o and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o she_o to_o defend_v her_o right_n in_o that_o action_n which_o can_v here_o be_v impearch_v whereupon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n come_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o court_n at_o first_o doubt_v of_o the_o receipt_n forasmuch_o as_o if_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n because_o his_o estate_n upon_o which_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n implead_v scil_n a_o sole_a estate_n whereas_o his_o remainder_n do_v depend_v upon_o a_o joint_a estate_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n recovery_n falsifier_n of_o recovery_n not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o at_o the_o last_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n the_o receipt_n be_v grant_v see_v 40_o e._n 3._o 12._o cvi_o liveseys_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n right_o write_v of_o right_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o thomas_n livesey_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n &_o de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la custodiae_fw-la forrestae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n the_o tenant_n do_v demand_v the_o view_n and_o he_o have_v it_o and_o return_n be_v make_v and_o now_o the_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la be_v view_v by_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v visum_fw-la manerii_fw-la &_o duarum_fw-la partium_fw-la custodiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a view_n for_o the_o forest_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o view_n scil_n the_o whole_a forest_n view_n view_n and_o not_o dvae_fw-la part_n tantum_fw-la as_o where_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a be_v demand_v the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n or_o common_a be_v go_v aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o view_n and_o there_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la issue_v forth_o cvii_o germys_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n germy_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o a._n as_o executor_n 119._o debt_n 2_o len._n 119._o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testator_n of_o a._n by_o his_o will_n do_v appoint_v certain_a land_n and_o name_v which_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o money_n thereof_o arise_v distribute_v among_o his_o daughter_n when_o they_o have_v accomplish_v their_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o land_n be_v sell_v if_o the_o money_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n 224._o asset_n post_n 224._o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n for_o that_o this_o money_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o special_a use_n cviii_o mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v answer_v for_o he_o be_v outlawed_a and_o show_v the_o outlawry_n in_o certain_a by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o s._n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suit_n begin_v against_o i.s._n upon_o who_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v pronounce_v the_o say_a i.s._n now_o plaintiff_n be_v dwell_v at_o s._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v dwell_v at_o d._n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a replication_n to_o avoid_v the_o out-lawry_a without_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o anderson_n 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dwell_v at_o d._n then_o he_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o person_n see_v 39_o h._n 6._o 1._o cix_o mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o affirm_v by_o the_o prothonotary_n that_o if_o in_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v adjudge_v to_o account_v and_o be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la and_o set_v to_o mainprize_n pendent_a the_o account_n before_o the_o auditor_n and_o do_v not_o keep_v his_o day_n before_o they_o that_o now_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o he_o cx_o gloss_n and_o haymans_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n joan_n gloss_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 248._o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o a_o servant_n for_o carry_v away_o his_o master_n good_n owen_n 52._o morâ—_n 248._o against_o john_n hayman_n who_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o grocer_n in_o ipswich_n and_o there_o hold_v a_o shop_n of_o grocery_n &_o quod_fw-la illa_fw-la reposuit_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la in_o the_o defendant_n to_o sell_v the_o grocery_n ware_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a shop_n and_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v in_o the_o say_a shop_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a cepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la the_o say_a ware_n and_o do_v convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la upon_o this_o matter_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o rather_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v for_o when_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o shop_n aforesaid_a the_o good_n and_o ware_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n herself_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o interest_n possession_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o by_o utter_v of_o they_o by_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n to_o he_o commit_v he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o authority_n to_o carry_v the_o ware_n out_o of_o the_o shop_n not_o sell_v but_o all_o his_o authority_n be_v within_o the_o shop_n and_o rhodes_n put_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n 25._o if_o i_o deliver_v my_o sheep_n to_o another_o to_o manure_v his_o land_n or_o my_o ox_n to_o plough_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o he_o kill_v they_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxi_o martin_n and_o stedd_v case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n richard_n martin_n alderman_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o stedd_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o 27._o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 24._o of_o her_o reign_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n through_o all_o england_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la quarundam_fw-la indent_v betwixt_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n conficiendam_fw-la and_o that_o in_o january_n follow_v the_o say_a indenture_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o money_n in_o posterum_fw-la shall_v be_v make_v in_o such_o manner_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o true_a standard_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v due_o and_o lawful_o make_v all_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o say_a standard_n yet_o the_o defendant_n machinans_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v slanderous_o speak_v and_o give_v out_o speech_n in_o these_o word_n mr._n martin_n have_v not_o make_v the_o money_n as_o good_a and_o fine_a as_o the_o standard_n by_o a_o half_a penny_n in_o the_o ounce_n and_o so_o he_o have_v save_v four_o thousand_o pound_n it_o be_v object_v against_o this_o declaration_n by_o walmesley_n sergeant_n that_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o
and_o that_o he_o will_v name_v in_o it_o one_o b._n for_o special_a bailiff_n and_o promise_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o b._n arrest_v a._n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la and_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o escape_n and_o show_v further_o that_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n according_a to_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la and_o therein_o name_v and_o appoint_v the_o say_v b._n his_o special_a bailiff_n who_o arrest_v a._n according_o and_o afterward_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o his_o promise_n aforesaid_a sue_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o say_v escape_v and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o promise_n be_v against_o the_o law_n to_o prevent_v the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o upon_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v mere_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o the_o promise_n void_a cook_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o bond_n or_o promise_n take_v of_o the_o prisoner_n nor_o of_o any_o for_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v in_o danvers_n case_n wray_n a_o promise_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bond_n but_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o where_o the_o bond_n or_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n or_o by_o any_o for_o he_o and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxxxi_o mounson_n and_o west_n case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n by_o mounson_n against_o west_n the_o jury_n be_v charge_v and_o evidence_n give_v and_o the_o jurour_n be_v retire_v into_o a_o house_n for_o to_o consider_v of_o their_o evidence_n 37._o owen_n 38._o plough_v 520._o co._n 1_o inst_z 227._o dyer_n 37._o they_o remain_v there_o a_o long_a time_n without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n who_o attend_v they_o see_v their_o delay_n search_v the_o jurour_n if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n about_o they_o to_o eat_v upon_o which_o search_n it_o be_v find_v that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v fig_n and_o other_o pippin_n for_o which_o the_o next_o day_n the_o matter_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o jurour_n be_v examine_v upon_o it_o upon_o oath_n and_o two_o of_o they_o do_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v eat_v fig_n before_o they_o have_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o three_o other_o of_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v pippin_n but_o do_v not_o eat_v of_o they_o verdict_n where_o juror_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o eat_v before_o verdict_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a the_o verdict_n and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o will_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n set_v a_o fine_a of_o five_o pound_n upon_o each_o of_o they_o which_o have_v eat_v and_o upon_o the_o other_o who_o have_v not_o eat_v forty_o shilling_n and_o they_o will_v advise_v if_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a or_o not_o for_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n the_o matter_n be_v move_v and_o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n of_o the_o jury_n the_o verdict_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o these_o victual_n be_v not_o give_v to_o they_o by_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o action_n nor_o by_o their_o mean_n or_o procurement_n rhodes_n think_v the_o contrary_a because_o some_o of_o the_o juror_n have_v eat_v and_o some_o not_o contrary_a if_o all_o of_o they_o have_v eat_v see_v 14_o h._n 7._o 1._o a_o jury_n be_v charge_v and_o before_o their_o verdict_n they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o that_o misdemeanour_n their_o verdict_n be_v void_a for_o which_o cause_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n west_n that_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n so_o find_v by_o examination_n may_v be_v enter_v of_o record_n which_o the_o court_n grant_v and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n the_o matter_n be_v move_v again_o and_o upon_o great_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n and_o conference_n with_o the_o other_o judge_n the_o verdict_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o misdemeanour_n aforesaid_a see_v 24_o e._n 3_o 24._o 15_o h._n 7._o 1._o 2_o h._n 7._o 3._o 29_o h._n 8._o 37._o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o 55._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v where_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o jury_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n be_v but_o fineable_a but_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o party_n the_o verdict_n be_v void_a and_o see_v book_n of_o entry_n 251._o the_o juror_n after_o they_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n ad_fw-la seipsos_fw-la of_o their_o verdict_n to_o be_v advise_v comederunt_fw-la quasdam_fw-la species_n sci_fw-la raisin_n date_n etc._n etc._n at_o their_o own_o cost_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o they_o agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n but_o their_o verdict_n be_v good_a although_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king._n clxxxii_o hunt_n and_o gilborns_n case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o dower_n bring_v by_o hunt_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o gilborn_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n of_o which_o dower_n be_v demand_v 825._o dower_n of_o gavelkind_n by_o custom_n ante._n 62_o 63._o 1_o cro._n 825._o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o in_o dower_n of_o land_n of_o such_o nature_n the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o such_o land_n tenendum_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la non_fw-la maritata_fw-la remanserit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la upon_o which_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o demandant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v strong_o plead_v against_o the_o dower_n in_o the_o affirmative_a with_o a_o negative_a &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la and_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n that_o dower_n out_o of_o such_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o allow_v and_o so_o demand_v and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n and_o by_o periam_n if_o those_o word_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o plea_n yet_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o dower_n by_o moiety_n &_o non_fw-la maritatis_fw-la be_v as_o proper_a in_o case_n of_o gavelkind_n as_o dower_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o the_o descent_n in_o such_o case_n of_o land_n to_o all_o the_o son_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o demandant_n clxxxiii_o the_o case_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n hill._n 30._o eliz._n the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n or_o meason_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_o southampton_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o one_o hazel_n for_o term_n of_o year_n by_o the_o name_n praepositus_fw-la socii_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegii_fw-la reginalis_fw-la in_o oxonia_n gardianus_n hospitalis_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o that_o lease_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n gardianus_n aught_o to_o be_v gardiani_n for_o the_o college_n do_v consist_v of_o many_o person_n and_o every_o person_n be_v capable_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o abbot_n and_o covent_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o good_a but_o that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n as_o also_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o the_o college_n be_v one_o body_n and_o as_o one_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o gardianus_n clxxxiv_o wooden_a and_o hazel_v case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n betwixt_o wooden_a and_o hazel_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v returnable_a tres_fw-la trinit_fw-la and_o the_o essoin_fw-fr adjudge_v and_o adjourn_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n until_o michaelmas_n term_n prip_n nisi_fw-la prip_n and_o at_o next_o assize_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o withstand_v that_o essoin_fw-fr and_o the_o adjorning_n of_o it_o procure_v a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o court_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o judgement_n because_o no_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v in_o the_o case_n essoin_fw-fr essoin_fw-fr for_o the_o essoin_fw-fr be_v adjudge_v and_o adjourn_v
plead_v it_o special_o but_o as_o our_o case_n be_v here_o be_v no_o act_n to_o be_v do_v but_o a_o permittance_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a not_o a_o disturbance_n in_o which_o case_v permisit_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o than_o it_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n to_o show_v in_o what_o land_n the_o defendant_n non_fw-la permisit_fw-la which_o difference_n see_v agree_v 17_o e._n 4._o 26._o by_o the_o whole_a court._n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n 127._o 1_o co._n 127._o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v that_o his_o brother_n edward_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a rent_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o his_o say_a brother_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o platntiff_n before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o michaelmas_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n three_o shilling_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o covenant_n well_o perform_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n and_o therefore_o not_o any_o rent_n for_o if_o a._n covenant_n with_o b._n that_o c._n shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n render_v such_o a_o rent_n 97._o 1_o roll._n 847._o 1_o cro._n 173._o owen_n 97._o here_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n and_o therefore_o neither_o rent_n but_o if_o a._n have_v covenant_v with_o c._n himself_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o because_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o pay_v it_o before_o the_o day_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la contrary_a of_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a another_o covenant_n be_v that_o the_o say_v humphrey_n solveret_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la 20_o l._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la humfridi_fw-la 20_o l._n and_o that_o defect_n be_v hold_v incurable_a and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v clxxxvii_o geslin_n and_o warburtons_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 128._o 1_o cro._n 128._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o joan_n geslin_n against_o hen._n warburton_n and_o sebastian_n crispe_n of_o land_n in_o dickilborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norf._n mich._n 30._o &_o 31_o eliz._n rot_v 333._o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o before_o the_o trespass_n suppose_v one_o martin_n frenze_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o seize_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n devise_n devise_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o same_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o say_a land_n to_o margaret_n my_o wife_n until_o such_o time_n as_o prudence_n my_o daughter_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o nineteen_o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o say_a prudence_n my_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v upon_o condition_n that_o she_o the_o say_a prudence_n shall_v pay_v unto_o my_o say_a wife_n yearly_a during_o her_o life_n in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n of_o and_o in_o all_o my_o land_n 12_o pound_n and_o if_o default_n of_o payment_n be_v make_v than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o say_a wife_n shall_v enter_v and_o have_v all_o my_o land_n during_o her_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o remainder_n to_o john_n frenze_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n martin_n frenze_n die_v margaret_z enter_v the_o say_a prudence_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n margaret_n take_v to_o husband_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n john_n frenze_n be_v heir_n male_a to_o the_o former_a tail_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o assign_a error_n because_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la unum_fw-la messuag_n and_o twenty_o acras_fw-la prati_fw-la in_o dickelborough_n linford_n hamblet_n without_o name_v any_o town_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o in_o the_o say_v write_v of_o error_n and_o the_o process_n upon_o it_o 196._o hutt_n 106._o 2_o cro._n 574._o 3_o cro._n 196._o no_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o warn_v dictam_fw-la prudentiam_fw-la ten_o existentem_fw-la liberi_fw-la ten_o praemissorum_fw-la ad_fw-la ostendendam_fw-la quid_fw-la haberet_fw-la vel_fw-la dicere_fw-la sciret_fw-la quare_fw-la judicium_fw-la predict_v non_fw-la reversaretur_fw-la the_o jury_n further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v margaret_n depend_v the_o say_a writ_n of_o error_n be_v possess_v virtute_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la dict_z martini_n reversione_n inde_fw-la expectant_a dictae_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o further_o find_v error_n error_n that_o six_o pound_n of_o the_o say_v tewlve_v pound_n be_v unpaid_a to_o the_o say_v margaret_n at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o say_v john_n frenze_n praetextu_fw-la judicii_fw-la sic_fw-la reversat_fw-la enter_v into_o the_o premise_n as_o heir_n male_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o so_o seize_v a_o fine_a be_v levy_v betwixt_o john_n frenze_n plaintiff_n and_o one_o edward_n tindal_n 739._o owen_n 157._o dyer_n 321._o 1_o cro._n 471._o 739._o and_o the_o say_a prudence_n his_o wife_n deforceant_n and_o that_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n frenze_n and_o that_o afterward_o humphrey_n warburton_n and_o the_o say_v margaret_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o say_a john_n frenze_n edw._n tindal_n and_o prudence_n his_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a land_n the_o say_v edward_n and_o prudence_n make_v default_n and_o the_o demandant_n count_v against_o the_o say_a frenze_n and_o demand_v against_o he_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o which_o the_o say_a frenze_n plead_v that_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o prudence_n idem_fw-la john_n frenze_n nomine_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la he_o say_v that_o he_o the_o say_v john_n be_v sole_a seize_v of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o say_a john_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o demandant_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o seisin_n according_o and_o that_o afterward_o 17_o eliz._n the_o say_v frenze_n levy_v the_o fine_a to_o the_o say_v tindal_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v tindal_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o they_o find_v that_o after_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o say_a henry_n warburton_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n come_v to_o the_o message_n aforesaid_a half_n a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n of_o the_o say_a day_n and_o there_o do_v demand_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_v twelve_o pound_n dower_n dower_n to_o the_o say_v margaret_n by_o the_o say_v martin_n frenze_n devise_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o remain_v till_o after_o sunset_n of_o the_o say_a day_n demand_v the_o rent_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o neither_o the_o say_v tindal_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o first_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o say_v yearly_a sum_n of_o twelve_o pound_n appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v margaret_n be_v a_o rent_n or_o but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v fit_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a will_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o prudence_n his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o margaret_n twelve_o pound_n in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n for_o put_v case_n it_o be_v a_o rent_n the_o same_o not_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o dower_n be_v well_o recover_v and_o then_o when_o default_n of_o payment_n be_v make_v if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o suit_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n have_v lose_v all_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o she_o by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v devise_v to_o she_o in_o recompense_n of_o
charter_n of_o corporation_n there_o be_v always_o such_o a_o clause_n per_fw-la tale_n nomen_fw-la implacitare_fw-la &_o implacitari_fw-la acquirere_fw-la etc._n etc._n possint_fw-la and_o without_o their_o name_n they_o be_v but_o a_o trunk_n but_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o particular_a person_n land_n be_v give_v primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la j._n s._n it_o be_v a_o good_a gift_n although_o there_o be_v no_o name_n of_o baptism_n land_n give_v omnibus_fw-la filiis_fw-la j._n s._n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n by_o a_o wrong_n or_o false_a name_n and_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o same_o if_o it_o appear_v upon_o evidence_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n which_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o the_o same_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o bond_n shall_v bind_v he_o but_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o corporation_n and_o we_o can_v give_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o corporation_n by_o circumstance_n induce_v or_o imply_v their_o true_a name_n as_o land_n give_v to_o the_o first_o hospital_n which_o the_o queen_n shall_v found_v 162._o ante._n 161_o 162._o although_o that_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o hospital_n which_o the_o queen_n first_o found_v yet_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o four_o thing_n remember_v before_o be_v necessary_o require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n for_o if_o the_o queen_n will_v found_v a_o corporation_n as_o a_o hospital_n by_o the_o name_n of_o utopia_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o without_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n founder_n etc._n etc._n set_v forth_o in_o the_o charter_n and_o also_o other_o thing_n beside_o the_o say_v four_o thing_n be_v sometime_o necessary_a in_o a_o corporation_n as_o if_o the_o queen_n will_v found_v a_o hospital_n by_o the_o name_n quod_fw-la fundavimus_fw-la ad_fw-la roga_fw-la christ_n hatton_n cancel_v angliae_fw-la all_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v express_v in_o every_o grant_v make_v by_o or_o to_o the_o say_a hospital_n so_o quod_fw-la fundavimus_fw-la ad_fw-la relevandum_fw-la pauperes_fw-la and_o sometime_o the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n incorporate_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o charter_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o act_n make_v by_o or_o to_o they_o as_o master_n and_o sir_n chaplain_n so_o as_o the_o say_v four_o thing_n recite_v before_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o name_n give_v to_o they_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o in_o our_o case_n 1._o the_o place_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n be_v part_n of_o their_o name_n set_v down_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o their_o corporation_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v precise_o follow_v and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o argument_n of_o cook_n in_o note_v material_a variance_n betwixt_o de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr savoy_n as_o de_z signify_v part_n vocat_fw-la the_o whole_a de_o signify_v the_o place_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la vocat_fw-la imply_v reputation_n only_o there_o be_v a_o place_n near_o unto_o whitehal_o call_v scotland_n because_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n when_o they_o come_v to_o our_o parliament_n use_v there_o to_o reside_v as_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n affirm_v there_o be_v also_o a_o place_n in_o england_n call_v normandy_n and_o another_o call_v callais_n and_o also_o a_o place_n here_o in_o westminster_n call_v jerusalem_n but_o these_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o reputation_n so_o as_o what_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o the_o very_a scotland_n and_o scotland_n here_o etc._n etc._n such_o and_o so_o much_o difference_n be_v there_o betwixt_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o the_o hospital_n vocat_fw-la the_o savoy_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v by_o atkinson_n that_o that_o word_n de_o signify_v as_o well_o the_o whole_a as_o part_v as_o a_o rent_n grant_v percipiend_n de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n i_o confess_v that_o this_o word_n de_o have_v many_o signification_n so_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o consider_v what_o de_o signifyes_n of_o itself_o but_o rather_o to_o observe_v what_o go_v before_o what_o follow_v for_o as_o say_v hillary_n intelligentia_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la sumenda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o this_o word_n de_o be_v a_o material_a word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n therefore_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n 26_o h._n 6._o 31._o assize_n by_o i_o de_fw-fr s._n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o assize_n bring_v attaint_v and_o in_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o attaint_n he_o be_v name_v i.s._n leave_v out_o de_z and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n do_v abate_v 28_o e._n 3._o 92._o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o john_n holbech_n where_o the_o testament_n be_v john_n de_fw-fr holbech_n and_o for_o want_v of_o this_o word_n de_o in_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v abate_v by_o award_n and_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o mich._n the_o triage_n he_o cast_v a_o protection_n for_o michael_n triage_n leave_v out_o de_z and_o for_o such_o variance_n the_o protection_n be_v disallow_v and_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n award_v and_o although_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o private_a knowledge_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o the_o hospital_n vocat_fw-la the_o savoy_n be_v all_o one_o yet_o in_o point_n of_o judgement_n they_o ought_v not_o otherwise_o receive_v information_n but_o out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o therefore_o if_o sufficient_a matter_n be_v not_o within_o the_o record_n to_o inform_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o say_v two_o hospital_n their_o private_a knowledge_n shall_v not_o avail_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lord_n connier_n where_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n charge_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n etc._n etc._n but_o nothing_o find_v of_o the_o proclamation_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o proclamation_n be_v as_o well_o give_v in_o evidence_n as_o the_o fine_a but_o find_v quod_fw-la finis_fw-la levatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la finis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la in_fw-la evidenciis_fw-la ostensum_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la now_o in_o that_o case_n although_o that_o the_o justice_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v express_o give_v in_o evidence_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v unto_o they_o as_o judge_n out_o of_o the_o record_n they_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o matter_n but_o according_a to_o the_o record_n for_o they_o can_v take_v notice_n if_o the_o proclamation_n be_v in_o the_o chirographer_n office_n or_o not_o but_o after_o it_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o defect_n be_v but_o a_o slip_n of_o the_o clerk_n they_o command_v the_o record_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o the_o proclamation_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o verdict_n and_o then_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n reform_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o martin_n college_n cite_v before_o he_o say_v he_o be_v of_o council_n in_o it_o and_o he_o know_v that_o the_o judgement_n there_o be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o cause_n allege_v by_o cook_n but_o because_o that_o this_o word_n scholar_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o lease_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lease_n have_v be_v that_o the_o master_n and_o chaplain_n of_o the_o house_n call_v the_o hospital_n of_o the_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o there_o be_v de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n see_v a_o good_a case_n 36_o h._n 6._o fitz_fw-fr brief_a 485._o by_o danby_n a_o corporation_n can_v be_v tenant_n of_o land_n but_o according_a to_o their_o corporation_n and_o their_o foundation_n and_o their_o very_a name_n nor_o they_o can_v be_v implead_v nor_o take_v land_n by_o a_o wrong_a name_n nor_o purchase_v nor_o dispose_v of_o their_o possession_n but_o by_o their_o true_a name_n and_o afterward_o the_o matter_n be_v compound_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o fanshaw_n have_v the_o lease_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n see_v now_o cook_n 10_o report_n the_o case_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o lin_z regis_fw-la see_v also_o cook_n 11._o report_n 18._o doctor_n arays_n case_n to_o this_o purpose_n ccxxix_o huson_n and_o web_n case_n mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n robert_n huson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o anne_n webb_n 87._o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o
appendant_a to_o it_o and_o convey_v the_o say_v capital_a message_n and_o advowson_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o dissolution_n and_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n long_o who_o so_o seize_v without_o any_o deed_n do_v enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n upon_o the_o demesne_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n long_o by_o his_o deed_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n to_o the_o say_v strengham_n and_o afterward_o the_o freeholder_n attorn_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o be_v a_o sufficient_a manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v well_o appendant_a and_o that_o in_o law_n the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o all_o the_o manor_n but_o most_o proper_o to_o the_o demesne_n out_o of_o which_o at_o the_o commencement_n it_o be_v derive_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o attornment_n afterward_o within_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o livery_n the_o advowson_n do_v pass_v include_v in_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n make_v mesne_fw-la between_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o attornment_n be_v void_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n grant_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccxc._n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banâ—o_fw-la debt_n debt_n a_o make_v a_o bill_n of_o debt_n to_o b._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o pound_n at_o four_o day_n scil_n five_o pound_n at_o every_o of_o the_o say_v four_o day_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o deed_n covenant_v and_o grant_v with_o b._n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n that_o if_o he_o make_v default_n in_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a payment_n that_o then_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o residue_n that_o then_o shall_v be_v un-paid_a and_o afterward_o a._n fail_v in_o the_o first_o payment_n and_o before_o the_o second_o day_n b._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o whole_a twenty_o pound_n it_o be_v move_v by_o pucker_a sergeant_n 797._o sâ—y_n 31._o 32._o 1_o cro._n 797._o that_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v before_o the_o last_o day_n encur_v and_o also_o if_o b._n will_v sue_v a._n before_o the_o last_o day_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n not_o by_o debt_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v for_o the_o manner_n for_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o pay_v i_o one_o hundred_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o day_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v a_o fortiori_fw-la 523._o owen_n 42._o 1._o 2_o rol._n 523._o when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v covenant_n and_o grant_v for_o the_o word_n covenant_n sometime_o sound_v in_o covenant_n sometime_o in_o contract_n secundum_fw-la subjectum_fw-la materiae_fw-la ccxci_o lancaster_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 72._o roll._n tit._n covenant_n pl._n 72._o a_o information_n be_v against_o lancaster_n for_o buy_v of_o pretend_a right_n &_o title_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o informer_n have_v not_o pursue_v the_o statute_n in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o any_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v take_v the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a and_o material_a exception_n by_o the_o court_n &_o although_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o information_n that_o the_o plaint_n himself_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n by_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o pretend_a title_n for_o that_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o argument_n &_o not_o any_o express_a allegation_n for_o in_o all_o penal_a stat._n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o stat._n and_o therefore_o by_o anderson_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n that_o if_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o usury_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v for_o the_o take_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o the_o loan_n and_o forbear_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o a_o year_n there_o the_o information_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o it_o that_o the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n be_v receive_v by_o any_o corrupt_a or_o deceitful_a way_n or_o mean_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v arrest_v ccxcii_o bagshaw_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a bench._n bagshaw_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o twenty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la annuity_n annuity_n grant_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o any_o arrearage_n incur_v he_o require_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o before_o the_o refusal_n such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n the_o defendant_n discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v for_o what_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v so_o retain_v and_o for_o what_o kind_n of_o service_n the_o annuity_n be_v grant_v and_o then_o to_o have_v show_v special_o what_o service_n he_o require_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o what_o service_n the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v another_o matter_n be_v move_v if_o the_o discharge_n shall_v be_v peremptory_a and_o a_o absolute_a discharge_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o his_o attendance_n so_o that_o as_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n can_v require_v service_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o walmesly_a justice_n it_o be_v a_o peremptory_a discharge_n of_o the_o sevice_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v he_o be_v retain_v with_o another_o master_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o every_o service_n windham_n contrary_a for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o annuity_n for_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o continue_v his_o service_n for_o his_o life_n as_o long_o as_o the_o annuity_n do_v continue_v if_o he_o requir_v but_o where_o one_o be_v retain_v but_o for_o one_o or_o two_o year_n than_o once_o discharge_v be_v peremptory_a and_o absolute_a ccxciii_o matheson_n and_o trot_v case_n mich._n 31_o &_o 32._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a bench._n betwixt_o matheson_n and_o trot_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n anthony_n denny_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o and_o about_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n 190._o 2_o len._n 190._o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o of_o divers_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n in_o other_o place_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knights-service_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n henry_n and_o edward_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o land_n hold_v in_o hertford_n to_o edward_n denny_n his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n devise_n devise_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o premise_n henry_n be_v then_o within_o age_n after_o office_n be_v find_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o say_a devise_n the_o queen_n seize_v the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o say_a sir_n anothony_n die_v seize_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o a_o stranger_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o force_n and_o colour_n of_o which_o lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o do_v enjoy_v they_o according_a to_o the_o demise_n and_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n sue_v livery_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o before_o any_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o devise_v or_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o say_a henry_n at_o london_n lease_v the_o say_a land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o i.s._n for_o year_n render_v rend_v by_o colour_n of_o which_o the_o say_a i.s._n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n divers_a year_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o afterward_o by_o casualty_n the_o say_a henry_n walk_v over_o the_o ground_n demise_v by_o he_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o say_v i._o s._n without_o any_o special_a entry_n or_o claim_n there_o make_v i.s._n assign_v his_o interest_n to_o i.d._n who_o enter_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n who_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n
afterward_o that_o this_o murder_n be_v dispunishable_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o ccclxiv_o the_o queen_n and_o braybrooks_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n etc._n 3_o co._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o braybrook_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o king_n ed._n 4._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o marston_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o lionel_n lord_n norris_n and_o a.m._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n norris_n in_o tail_n l_o and_z a._n entermarry_v l._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n against_o himself_o only_o without_o name_v the_o say_v a._n hen._n norris_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n all_o his_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n right_n condition_n etc._n etc._n the_o day_n of_o the_o treason_n commit_v or_o ever_o after_o etc._n etc._n hen._n norris_n be_v execute_v lionel_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o queen_n falsify_v the_o say_a recovery_n for_o one_o moiety_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o anne_n who_o be_v joint-tenant_n with_o lionel_n be_v not_o name_v party_n to_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n norris_n son_n of_o the_o say_v hen._n norris_n manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la merston_n &_o omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la and_o now_o upon_o the_o say_a recovery_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n the_o queen_n solicitor_n that_o this_o right_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v such_o a_o right_a as_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o word_n be_v omne_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la and_o here_o be_v a_o right_a although_o not_o a_o present_a right_n yet_o a_o right_n although_o in_o futuro_fw-la so_o it_o be_v a_o right_a of_o some_o quality_n as_o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b.a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n b._n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o by_o such_o act_n all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o king._n a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o although_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n norris_n manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la merston_n &_o omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la yet_o by_o such_o general_a word_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o pass_v which_o see_v 32_o h._n 8._o br._n patent_n 98._o and_o also_o this_o action_n rest_v in_o privity_n of_o record_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v from_o thence_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v br._n choose_v in_o action_n 14._o 33_o h._n 8._o for_o when_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n he_o ought_v in_o his_o patent_n to_o recite_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o right_n and_o how_o it_o become_v a_o right_n and_o because_o the_o queen_n here_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o right_n as_o of_o the_o entail_v the_o recovery_n and_o the_o attainder_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o right_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o case_n betwixt_o cromer_n and_o cranmer_n 8_o eliz_n the_o disseisee_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o queen_n grant_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi all_o the_o right_n which_o come_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o ancestor_n nothing_o pass_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o always_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v grant_v but_o as_o king_n that_o such_o a_o grant_n without_o special_a word_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n coke_n contrary_a &_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v by_o egerton_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n b._n have_v a_o right_n of_o remainder_n but_o in_o our_o case_n hen._n norris_n have_v not_o any_o right_n but_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o right_n of_o action_n i.e._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o forfeitable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o action_n which_o rest_v in_o privity_n no_o more_o than_o a_o condition_n in_o gross_a as_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v attaint_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la this_o word_n right_o in_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n shall_v not_o transfer_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n to_o hen._n norris_n it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o by_o the_o word_n right_o every_o right_a of_o any_o manner_n or_o quality_n whatsoever_o shall_v pass_v to_o carry_v a_o condition_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o conceive_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o touch_v right_n which_o rest_v in_o privity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o lord_n norris_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o merston_n et_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la he_o conceive_v that_o thereby_o the_o right_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v not_o like_o cranmers_n case_n but_o if_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o land_n itself_o have_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o grant_n it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o as_o that_o cranmer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v there_o of_o disseised_a and_o so_o be_v disseise_v be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n now_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o his_o heir_n totum_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la in_o his_o manor_n of_o d_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n norris_n manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la merston_n &_o omne_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v by_o plowden_n that_o this_o right_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o act_n but_o such_o right_n may_v be_v save_v to_o a_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v omne_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o this_o word_n sva_fw-la be_v pronomen_fw-la possessionis_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v that_o no_o right_n shall_v pass_v but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o present_a right_n as_o a_o right_n in_o possession_n but_o this_o right_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o in_o hen._n norris_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o attainder_n but_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o he_o against_o who_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v have_v and_o therefore_o if_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o lose_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o before_o execution_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o word_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o be_v pardon_v the_o demandant_n sue_v for_o execution_n against_o the_o tenant_n now_o notwithstanding_o this_o attainder_n the_o tenant_n may_v sue_v execution_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o afterward_o wray_n chief_a justice_n open_o declare_v in_o court_n the_o opinion_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o companion_n justice_n and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n to_o be_v that_o by_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o all_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n and_o all_o right_n of_o any_o manner_n and_o quality_n whatsoever_o henry_n norris_n have_v the_o day_n of_o his_o attainder_n or_o ever_o after_o lionel_n then_o be_v alive_a and_o over-living_a the_o say_v hen._n norris_n that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o the_o say_a act_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a can_v not_o convey_v to_o the_o king_n this_o possibility_n of_o right_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n the_o right_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o lyonel_n and_o hen._n during_o the_o estate_n tail_n limit_v to_o lionel_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o matter_n concern_v it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o reversion_n ccclxv_o mich._n 25_o &_o 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n copyholder_n copyholder_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o a_o copyholder_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o his_o tree_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v customary_a land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o tree_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v cherry_n tree_n de_fw-fr
plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_o amercement_n amercement_n it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o thing_n amendable_a as_o 9_o e._n 4._o 14._o a_o jury_n be_v empanel_v by_o the_o name_n of_o i.b._n and_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la he_o be_v name_v w.b._n and_o by_o such_o name_n swear_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n who_o be_v empanel_v and_o it_o be_v amend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o panel_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o be_v not_o amendable_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o examination_n be_v before_o the_o verdict_n when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v in_o court_n but_o here_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v out_o of_o court_n and_o can_v be_v examine_v and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v ccclxxiv_o ognell_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ognell_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o escape_n by_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n 164._o escape_v 1_o cro._n 164._o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o crofts_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o recognisance_n and_o afterward_o commit_v for_o felony_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n of_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o remain_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n afterward_o ognell_n sue_v a_o sc._n fac_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a recognisance_n against_o crofts_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n and_o the_o especial_a matter_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o judgement_n give_v against_o crofts_n for_o ognell_n crofts_n get_v his_o pardon_n and_o escape_v it_o be_v argue_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o attainder_n crofts_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o execution_n obtain_v upon_o the_o recognizance_n see_v the_o case_n of_o escape_n betwixt_o maunser_n and_o annesley_n 16_o eliz._n in_o bendloes_n case_n 2_o e._n 4._o 1._o it_o be_v say_v by_o watman_n that_o a_o man_n outlawed_a for_o felony_n shall_v answer_v but_o shall_v not_o be_v answer_v see_v 6_o e._n 4._o 4._o one_o condemn_v in_o redisseisin_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o outlawed_a of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o felony_n yet_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v but_o if_o the_o party_n be_v once_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n and_o then_o outlawed_a of_o felony_n it_o seem_v by_o 6_o e._n 4._o fitz._n execution_n 13._o that_o the_o execution_n be_v go_v and_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o if_o one_o who_o have_v a_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o escape_v the_o gaoler_n shall_v answer_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o that_o be_v one_o hale_n case_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n case_n hales_n case_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v because_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v câ—pi_n upon_o the_o process_n ccclxxv_o bishop_n and_o redmans_n case_n hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n bishop_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o redman_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v constitute_v the_o plaintiff_n officiâ—â—em_fw-la suum_fw-la of_o his_o archdeaconcy_n for_o three_o year_n and_o give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n authoritatem_fw-la admittendi_fw-la &_o inducendi_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la clericos_fw-la ad_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la infra_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la predict_v predict_v and_o also_o probate_a of_o will_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o he_o omnem_fw-la &_o omnimâ—dam_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la svam_fw-la predict_v predict_v absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la deâ—â—egatione_fw-la restâ—ictione_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o doctor_n young_a be_v create_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n which_o be_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a archdeaconry_n and_o the_o defendant_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o enthronize_v the_o say_a bishop_n in_o his_o say_a church_n and_o take_v of_o he_o for_o his_o fee_fw-mi twenty_o noble_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o office_n of_o enthronise_a or_o installing_n of_o a_o bishop_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o word_n in_o the_o indenture_n that_o do_v extend_v unto_o it_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o a_o clerk_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o indenture_n have_v not_o to_o do_v but_o with_o clark_n not_o with_o bishop_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n by_o the_o clergy_n in_o parliament_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o clerk_n be_v distinct_a thing_n see_v instrumentum_fw-la hereof_o praelatus_fw-la &_o clericus_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o a_o bishopric_n but_o with_o benefice_n and_o a_o bishopric_n be_v not_o a_o benefice_n but_o a_o high_a thing_n and_o further_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v power_n to_o admit_v and_o induct_v which_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o installing_n or_o inthronization_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o by_o this_o grant_v there_o do_v not_o pass_v any_o power_n to_o install_v or_o inthronize_v bishop_n and_o the_o general_a word_n i.e._n omnem_fw-la &_o omnimodam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la praedictam_fw-la covenant_n word_n which_o amount_v to_o covenant_n do_v not_o mend_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o word_n praedictam_fw-la do_v not_o restrain_v the_o word_n omnem_fw-la &_o omnimodam_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v move_v if_o upon_o this_o indenture_n covenant_n lie_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a covenant_n yet_o the_o word_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la denegatione_fw-la restrictione_n do_v amount_v to_o so_o much_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n subject_n to_o his_o action_n if_o the_o matter_n in_o itself_o will_v have_v serve_v for_o he_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n ccclxxvi_o lady_n lodge_v case_n hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o lady_n laxton_n of_o london_n by_o her_o will_n bequeath_v to_o matthew_n luddington_n and_o andrew_n luddington_n 59_o prohibition_n poph._n 11._o dyer_n 59_o several_a legacy_n in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o respective_o at_o their_o several_a age_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v the_o lady_n lodge_v her_o daughter_n her_o executrix_n and_o die_v andrew_z die_v before_o his_o full_a age_n matthew_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o andrew_n and_o sue_v the_o lady_n lodge_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o andrew_n before_o which_o suit_n begin_v the_o lady_n lodge_n with_o sir_n thomas_n her_o husband_n give_v all_o the_o good_n which_o she_o have_v as_o executor_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n laxton_n to_o sir_n william_n cordel_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o to_o william_n lodge_v son_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o his_o lady_n depend_v which_o suit_n the_o lady_n lodge_v die_v after_o which_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o her_o be_v dead_a and_o now_o a_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o william_n lodge_n executor_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n lodge_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o the_o say_a lady_n lodge_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n against_o he_o and_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a william_n lodge_n who_o appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o there_o the_o sentence_n be_v affirm_v and_o now_o come_v william_n lodge_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n lodge_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o examinable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o awbrey_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v into_o court_n to_o inform_v the_o justice_n what_o their_o law_n be_v in_o certain_a point_n touch_v the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o the_o lady_n lodge_n after_o her_o death_n he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n die_v before_o issue_v join_v which_o be_v call_v litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la the_o suit_n shall_v cease_v but_o if_o he_o die_v after_o litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v proceed_v for_o after_o
until_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la say_fw-la that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o cap._n 27._o postquam_fw-la aliquis_fw-la posuerit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o aliquem_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la diem_fw-la allocet_fw-la ei_fw-la esson_n import_v that_o the_o essoin_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v take_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o process_n against_o the_o jury_n although_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar._n anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v but_o a_o misaward_v of_o the_o process_n and_o then_o relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v move_v at_o another_o day_n 367._o 1_o cro._n 367._o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o not_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v forth_o in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o by_o the_o adjorning_n of_o the_o essoin_fw-fr cast_v by_o the_o defendant_n until_o michaelmas_n term_n have_v bar_v himself_o of_o all_o proceed_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v surmise_v to_o the_o court_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o he_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o essoin_v for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v edward_n hazel_n and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o trial_n that_o edward_n russel_n be_v essoin_v amendment_n amendment_n but_o no_o edward_n hazel_n and_o then_o if_o not_o essoin_fw-fr no_o adjornment_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o large_a etc._n etc._n and_o may_v proceed_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v edward_n hazel_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o no_o effect_n be_v in_o another_o term_n and_o afterward_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o the_o roll_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o the_o court_n utter_o deny_v that_o for_o no_o statute_n give_v amendment_n but_o in_o the_o affirmance_n of_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n and_o not_o in_o defeasance_n of_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxxxv_o sir_n henry_n goodiers_n case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n intratur_fw-la m._n 29_o &_o 30._o eliz._n rot._n 2116._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v sir_n ralph_n rowlet_n possess_v of_o certain_a land_n for_o year_n make_v his_o will_n and_o ordain_v sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n 37._o renounce_v of_o a_o executorship_n owen_n 44._o office_n of_o executor_n 54._o 1_o cro._n 92._o 9_o co._n 37._o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n robert_n catline_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n justice_n southcote_n and_o gerrard_n attorney_n general_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a person_n name_v executor_n send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n as_o follow_v whereas_o our_o love_a friend_n sir_n ralph_n rowlet_n knight_n late_o decease_v make_v and_o ordain_v we_o executor_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o whereas_o our_o business_n be_v so_o great_a that_o we_o can_v attend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a will_n therefore_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o move_v the_o bearer_n hereof_o mr._n henry_n goodier_n one_o of_o the_o coheir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v will._n and_o therefore_o we_o pray_v you_o to_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o afterward_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o same_o court_n executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la predict_v executionem_fw-la inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumere_fw-la distulerant_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la distarent_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o the_o say_v goodier_n obtain_v letter_n of_o administration_n and_o grant_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n rowlet_n die_v possess_v and_o afterward_o sir_n robert_n catline_n claim_v as_o executor_n grant_v the_o same_o term_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v if_o this_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o executor_n be_v a_o sufficient_a renunciation_n of_o the_o executorship_n in_o law_n so_o as_o the_o executor_n can_v afterward_o claim_v or_o use_v the_o say_a authority_n etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_a renuntiation_n be_v sufficient_a and_o effectual_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o ford_n one_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o as_o well_o the_o renunciation_n as_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n so_o that_o none_o of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o after_o intermeddle_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o their_o law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o renuntiation_n but_o if_o the_o meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o renouncer_n appear_v it_o be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o formal_a term_n of_o renunciation_n and_o he_o put_v many_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o their_o law_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ego_fw-la dico_fw-la i_o nolle_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o such_o intent_n non_fw-la vult_fw-la haeres_fw-la esse_fw-la quin_fw-la ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la transfer_v debet_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la qui_fw-la semel_fw-la repudiavit_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la eam_fw-la repetere_fw-la quod_fw-la semel_fw-la placuit_fw-la post_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la variatio_fw-la non_fw-la permittitur_fw-la in_o contractibus_fw-la so_o that_o after_o the_o executor_n have_v signify_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o their_o court_n their_o pleasure_n to_o renounce_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n they_o can_v afterward_o intermeddle_v na_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la dominia_fw-la rerum_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_a renunciation_n inter_fw-la acta_fw-la curiae_fw-la distulerint_fw-la et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la distarent_fw-la that_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o clark._n and_o it_o be_v rule_n in_o our_o law_n veritas_fw-la rerum_fw-la gestarum_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la errore_fw-la factorum_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n demand_v of_o the_o say_a doctor_n how_o far_o those_o word_n haeres_fw-la et_fw-la haereditas_fw-la do_v extend_v in_o their_o law_n who_o answer_v that_o haereditas_fw-la comprehend_v all_o chattel_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o chattel_n for_o by_o their_o law_n haereditas_fw-la nihilaliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la successio_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la jus_o quod_fw-la defunctus_fw-la habuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o other_o party_n to_o hear_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o side_n but_o the_o case_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o no_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v be_v retain_v to_o argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o say_a renunciation_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a clxxxvi_o littleton_n and_o pernes_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n debt_n littleton_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o humphrey_n pernes_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o say_a obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o this_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o certain_a article_n and_o covenant_n contain_v in_o certain_a indenture_n by_o which_o indenture_n the_o plaintiff_n first_o covenant_v that_o edward_n brother_n of_o humphrey_n shall_v enjoy_v such_o land_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o michaelmas_n next_o follow_v render_v such_o rent_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n and_o the_o say_v humphrey_n covenant_v that_o the_o say_v edward_n at_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a shall_v surrender_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n to_o such_o of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n tunc_fw-la jacebant_fw-la frisca_fw-la shall_v have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n free_a ingress_n egress_n etc._n etc._n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n with_o his_o servant_n plough_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o that_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la permisit_fw-la querentem_fw-la habere_fw-la intrationem_fw-la &_o exitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o tale_n terras_fw-la quales_fw-la tunc_fw-la jacebant_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la patriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o plea_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v in_o certain_a which_o land_n they_o be_v which_o then_o then_o do_v lie_v frecy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n which_o anderson_n allow_v of_o but_o walmsly_n strong_o insist_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o where_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o a_o covenant_n he_o who_o plead_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o