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judgement_n aforesaid_a attorney_n premise_n 3,800 5 12.0518 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60117 Cases in Parliament, resolved and adjudged, upon petitions, and writs of error Shower, Bartholomew, Sir, 1658-1701. 1698 (1698) Wing S3650; ESTC R562 237,959 239

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exception_n to_o all_o grant_n for_o life_n but_o credit_v aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o honour_n wisdom_n and_o judgement_n of_o former_a as_o well_o as_o present_a officer_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o nomination_n till_o some_o misbehaviour_n show_v the_o choice_n to_o have_v be_v ill_o and_o when_o that_o appear_v the_o person_n be_v removable_a and_o then_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v likewise_o remove_v here_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n below_o to_o be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a and_o well_o qualify_v for_o the_o office_n and_o to_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n in_o the_o office_n while_o he_o have_v it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v henry_n lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n and_z peter_z birch_n d.d._n plaintiff_n versus_fw-la attorney_n general_n pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la write_a of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o record_n be_v thus_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o erect_v and_o constitute_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n james_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martyn_n etc._n etc._n prout_fw-la that_o by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n the_o say_a parish_n be_v make_v and_o the_o district_n therein_o name_v become_v a_o parish_n and_o dr._n tennison_n rector_n of_o the_o same_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o rite_n et_fw-la canonice_fw-la consecratus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la lincoln_n '_o and_o that_o thereby_o the_o say_a church_n become_v void_a and_o thereupon_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n ratione_fw-la prerogative_n sue_v regie_n corone_n sue_v angl_n '_o annex_v '_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n hinder_v &c_n &c_n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v general_a vic'_v com'_v mid_a '_o salut_v '_o praecipe_n henric_n '_o episcopo_fw-la lond_n '_o &_o petro_n birch_n sacre_n theologie_n professor_n '_o quoth_v just_a et_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la permittant_fw-la nos_fw-la prefentare_fw-la idoveam_n personam_fw-la ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n que_fw-la vacat_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la spectat_fw-la d●mationem_fw-la et_fw-la unde_fw-la pred'_fw-fr episcopus_fw-la et_fw-fr petrus_n nos_fw-la injust_a etc._n etc._n and_o then_o they_o pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n because_o that_o between_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n there_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n i●_n hoc_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la pred'_fw-fr pred'_fw-fr dom_fw-la '_o rex_fw-la et_fw-la regine_n ●●●itulant_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la donationem_fw-la pred'_fw-fr etc._n etc._n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la tamen_fw-la per_fw-la narr_n '_o pred'_n iidem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la intitulant_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n sec_n ●●●tione_n prerogative_n sue_v regie_n corone_n sue_v anglie_o annex_v '_o unde_fw-la pro_fw-la variatione_fw-la pred'_fw-fr inter_fw-la bre●e_fw-fr et_fw-fr narr_n '_o pred'_n they_o pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_a writ_n may_v be_v quash_v etc._n etc._n the_o attorney_n general_n demur_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v and_o there_o be_v judgement_n to_o answer_v over_o then_o the_o bishop_n demur_n general_o and_o mr._n attorney_n joyns_n and_o dr._n birch_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v incumbent_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o concern_v dispensation_n and_o that_o after_o dr._n tennison_n be_v elect_v bishop_n the_o archbishop_z grant_v to_o he_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la with_o power_n to_o take_v and_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o month_n that_o this_o commendam_fw-la be_v confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o say_a dr._n tennison_n do_v enjoy_v the_o same_o according_o etc._n etc._n mr._n attorney_n demur_n and_o dr._n birch_n join_v in_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n be_v good_a and_o if_o so_o all_o that_o follow_v be_v erroneous_a and_o to_o make_v that_o plea_n good_a it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n that_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o several_a right_n that_o upon_o argue_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o must_v be_v own_v to_o be_v so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v urge_v to_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n in_o general_n but_o the_o jure_fw-la prerogative_n and_o consequent_o it_o must_v be_v different_a from_o the_o title_n or_o interest_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o have_v say_v below_o that_o though_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v bind_v by_o statute_n yet_o his_o prerogative_n be_v not_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o right_n must_v be_v allow_v or_o else_o the_o main_a judgement_n be_v not_o justifiable_a and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o distinction_n appear_v in_o gaudy_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n in_o hob._n 302._o by_o the_o presentation_n there_o recite_v which_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n it_o be_v ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la presentation_n '_o pertinet_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la sive_fw-la ratione_fw-la prerogative_n by_o bracton_n 415._o if_o the_o writ_n be_v found_v on_o one_o right_a and_o the_o declaration_n on_o another_o the_o writ_n must_v be_v abate_v as_o in_o case_n of_o executor_n and_o corporation_n in_o some_o case_n it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v general_n and_o the_o count_n special_a but_o none_o of_o those_o case_n will_v reach_v to_o this_o where_o several_a right_n be_v pretend_v it_o be_v no_o objection_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n for_o this_o for_o that_o be_v rather_o a_o argument_n against_o their_o prerogative_n beside_o this_o prerogative_n be_v never_o allow_v till_o dyer_n time_n and_o in_o the_o old_a book_n it_o be_v deny_v where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o patron_n in_o the_o register_n 30._o be_v a_o writ_n special_a quod_fw-la permittant_fw-la nos_fw-la presentare_fw-la idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n que_fw-la vacat_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la spectat_fw-la donationem_fw-la ratione_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n cant_v '_o nuper_fw-la vacantis_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la existentis_fw-la and_o another_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o be_v general_n ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la spectat_fw-la donationem_fw-la another_o writ_n be_v there_o ratione_fw-la custody_n terre_fw-fr et_fw-fr heredis_fw-la upon_o a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o another_o ratione_fw-la foris_fw-la facture_n unius_fw-la et_fw-la ratione_fw-la custody_n terre_fw-fr et_fw-fr heredis_fw-la alterius_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la another_o writ_n pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la register_n 32._o be_v another_o such_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n it_o be_v not_o a_o answer_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v general_n and_o the_o count_n special_a because_o that_o be_v not_o en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o another_o writ_n can_v be_v have_v a_o general_n write_v and_o special_a count_n be_v allowable_a but_o here_o a_o special_a writ_n may_v have_v be_v sue_v and_o there_o be_v cite_v the_o 1_o inst._n 26_o 53_o 54_o 235_o 344_o 3_o cro._n 185_o 829._o and_o as_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n 3_o cro._n 340._o that_o do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o this_o case_n for_o though_o the_o writ_n be_v general_n and_o the_o count_n in_o right_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n yet_o both_o be_v as_o patron_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o the_o count_n do_v only_o show_v how_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o be_v patron_n but_o here_o they_o be_v several_a right_n as_o dictinct_a as_o a_o claim_n by_o a_o man_n single_o and_o a_o claim_n as_o executor_n or_o in_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v cite_v the_o precedent_n in_o mich._n 31_o hen._n 6._o rot._n 65._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o eliz._n rot._n 1408._o or_o 1410._o hill_n 13_o car._n 1._o rot._n 486._o trin._n 31_o car._n 2._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la episcop_n '_o de_fw-fr worcester_n write_v general_n and_o count_n special_a rastal_a 528_o 530._o then_o it_o be_v argue_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n and_o therein_o three_o query_n be_v make_v as_o have_v be_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n below_o 1._o if_o the_o king_n have_v any_o prerogative_n to_o present_v upon_o a_o avoidance_n by_o promotion_n where_o neither_o himself_o nor_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n but_o
clerk_n who_o be_v induct_v and_o afterward_o die_v and_o the_o church_n be_v so_o void_a the_o defendant_n present_v one_o scroop_n his_o clerk_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la car._n 1._o obiit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la of_o the_o advowson_n aforesaid_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o attorney_n have_v declare_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la petit_fw-la jud_v '_o et_fw-la breve_fw-la episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n scroop_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la the_o attorney_n general_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n produce_v in_o court_n and_o they_o be_v read_v to_o he_o and_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n they_o recite_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n anno_fw-la 13._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la grant_v to_o then_o earl_n of_o warwick_n all_o those_o manor_n of_o bedall_n and_o ascough_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o advowsons_n and_o right_n of_o patronage_n thereunto_o belong_v etc._n etc._n render_v a_o rent_n and_o that_o jac._n 1._o have_v grant_v the_o rent_n to_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n et_fw-fr al'_fw-it and_o that_o the_o say_v manor_n and_o rent_n by_o good_a conveyance_n in_o the_o law_n have_v come_v to_o sir_n william_n theckston_n knight_n and_o that_o he_o then_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n then_o it_o be_v know_v you_o that_o we_o for_o divers_a good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n and_o of_o special_a grace_n etc._n etc._n do_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o the_o say_v william_n theckston_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n all_o those_o etc._n etc._n then_o it_o follow_v that_o whereas_o the_o say_v william_n theckston_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n make_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o lawful_a conveyance_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o himself_o make_v do_v claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bedall_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o whereas_o he_o the_o say_a king_n car._n 1._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o john_n petty_n have_v by_o lapse_n present_v wilson_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a theckston_n claim_v the_o right_n of_o presentation_n the_o say_a king_n ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la ecclestam_fw-la sic_fw-la vacantem_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la presentatio●em_fw-la snam_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la spectant_fw-la have_v present_v dr._n wickham_n and_o that_o the_o say_v theckston_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n have_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o afterward_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o theckston_n and_o wickham_n that_o wickham_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o theckston_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o quiet_o for_o ever_o after_o prout_fw-la ex_fw-la informatione_fw-la dicti_fw-la wickham_n nostri_fw-la capellani_n in_fw-la ordinario_fw-la accepimus_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la volentes_fw-la that_o the_o say_a presentation_n of_o the_o say_v wilson_n and_o wickham_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o their_z or_o either_o of_o their_o institution_n and_o induction_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o say_a theckston_n lawful_a right_n of_o present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n for_o the_o future_a and_o it_o be_v our_o further_a intention_n that_o the_o say_v william_n theckston_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v free_o and_o peaceable_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o bedall_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n to_o the_o say_v ambrose_n earl_n of_o warwick_n any_o defect_n or_o defect_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n notwithstanding_o and_o then_o follow_v the_o grant_n itself_o in_o these_o word_n sciatis_fw-la igitur_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la uberiori_fw-la et_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n know_v you_o therefore_o that_o we_o of_o our_o more_o abundant_a and_o special_a grace_n and_o of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o meet_a motion_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n theckston_n the_o advowson_n donation_n free_a disposition_n and_o right_o of_o patronage_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n of_o bedall_n and_o all_o our_o right_n estate_n title_n interest_n and_o claim_v whatsoever_o of_o present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n whensoever_o or_o howsoever_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a quibus_fw-la lectis_fw-la &_o anditis_fw-la the_o attorney_n general_n demur_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v and_o judgement_n in_o c._n b._n pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la upon_o this_o reason_n only_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o nothing_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v but_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o b._n r._n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v upon_o another_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o grant_v plead_v be_v to_o william_n theckston_n than_o esq_n and_o afterward_o knight_n and_o the_o grant_v set_v forth_o upon_o oyer_n be_v to_o william_n theckston_n knight_n and_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n of_o opinion_n with_o the_o patent_n and_o one_o only_a against_o it_o and_o one_o judge_n of_o opinion_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o error_n as_o to_o both_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o patent_n itself_o and_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o person_n name_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o patent_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o variance_n between_o knight_n and_o esq_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o title_n of_o worship_n the_o want_n of_o it_o can_v never_o viciate_v a_o grant_n that_o even_o in_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o addition_n a_o gentleman_n may_v be_v call_v esquire_n and_o so_o e_o '_o contra_fw-la and_o thus_o be_v 2_o just_o that_o here_o constat_fw-la de_fw-fr persono_fw-it there_o be_v nothing_o do_v appear_v to_o show_v they_o to_o be_v different_a that_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n this_o pretence_n will_v not_o hurt_v because_o the_o person_n be_v ascertain_v and_o here_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o it_o be_v william_n theckston_n then_o esq_n and_o afterward_o knight_n it_o be_v but_o one_o man_n they_o be_v two_o different_a affirmation_n concern_v the_o same_o person_n that_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o jones_n rep._n and_o in_o 1_o cro._n 173._o and_o littlet_n 191.223_o richardson_n and_o hutton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o grant_n be_v good_a then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o intend_v they_o several_a person_n in_o order_n to_o avoid_v a_o grant_n that_o veritas_fw-la nominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la errore●●_n demonstrationis_fw-la person_n that_o he_o be_v william_n theckston_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v concessit_fw-la wilielmo_n theckston_n general_o that_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o his_o be_v a_o esq_n do_v not_o exclude_v his_o be_v a_o knight_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o false_a description_n 25_o edw._n 3.19_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v because_o show_v that_o they_o be_v two_o person_n but_o hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o it_o will_v have_v be_v well_o then_o be_v cite_v the_o major_a of_o lynnes_n case_n 10_o rep._n 126._o it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v a_o name_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o all_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o original_n and_o indictment_n and_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o in_o that_o case_n a_o great_a certainty_n be_v require_v that_o one_o man_n may_v not_o suffer_v for_o or_o instead_o of_o another_o but_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n any_o description_n of_o the_o person_n be_v sufficient_a beside_o if_o a_o name_n be_v mistake_v in_o a_o writ_n or_o indictment_n another_o may_v be_v sue_v or_o prefer_v by_o the_o true_a name_n but_o a_o man_n can_v of_o common_a right_o demand_v a_o new_a grant_n though_o this_o be_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n for_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o honour_n 6_o rep._n 6._o that_o here_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o pretend_v two_o william_n theckstons_n then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o at_o most_o be_v only_o a_o addition_n of_o enlargement_n to_o his_o name_n not_o parcel_n of_o the_o name_n itself_o for_o no_o more_o go_v to_o that_o than_o christian_a and_o surname_n then_o it_o be_v say_v it_o
he_o nay_o against_o the_o lessee_n himself_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o take_v it_o before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o these_o word_n can_v alter_v the_o case_n this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n but_o of_o a_o deed_n execute_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o party_n the_o rule_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n about_o exception_n in_o grant_n will_v hold_v to_o this_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v general_n the_o exception_n can_v be_v reject_v as_o void_a on_o pretence_n of_o repugnancy_n the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o care_n to_o raise_v or_o make_v estate_n by_o implication_n where_o the_o same_o person_n have_v a_o express_a one_o so_o be_v vaughan_n 261_o 262._o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n to_o construe_v the_o whole_a term_n to_o pass_v by_o implication_n in_o the_o premise_n a_o particular_a estate_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o habend_n '_o and_o that_o not_o be_v good_a all_o be_v void_a here_o be_v no_o purchaser_n creditor_n or_o heir_n in_o the_o case_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a voluntary_a act_n to_o the_o defendant_n then_o be_v cite_v 1_o cro._n 376._o 2_o bulstr_n 272._o of_o a_o copy-holders_n surrender_n habend_v '_o a_o tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o hold_v void_a wherefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v insist_v that_o by_o the_o premise_n nothing_o pass_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n that_o the_o habend_n '_o giving_z a_o estate_n or_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o allowable_a in_o the_o law_n the_o deed_n be_v void_a and_o pass_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o b._n r._n be_v good_a and_o according_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o reversal_n of_o that_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o to_o construe_v this_o to_o be_v void_a be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o both_o the_o party_n that_o now_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n about_o their_o estate_n that_o the_o premise_n here_o pass_v the_o whole_a it_o be_v to_o she_o and_o her_o executor_n and_o assign_v it_o be_v all_o that_o cottage_n it_o be_v together_o with_o all_o his_o deed_n concern_v it_o the_o deed_n be_v concomitant_a with_o the_o estate_n and_o when_o he_o grant_v the_o deed_n he_o certain_o do_v design_n to_o pass_v his_o interest_n he_o can_v never_o mean_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n when_o he_o name_v the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o lilley_n and_o witney_n dyer_n 272._o pl._n 30._o grant_v of_o all_o his_o interest_n estate_n and_o term_n habend_v '_o after_o his_o death_n the_o habend_n '_o be_v void_a plough_v 520._o 1_o bulstr_n 191._o bro._n grant_n 154._o lease_n 66._o the_o presumption_n that_o a_o man_n can_v outlive_v a_o 1000_o year_n be_v a_o weak_a pretence_n and_o void_a of_o reason_n equity_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o here_o to_o judge_v this_o void_a be_v unconscionable_a and_o unreasonable_a then_o be_v cite_v 1_o anderson_n 284_o 290._o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n habend_n '_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v vest_n immediate_o the_o lease_n import_v and_o carry_v the_o estate_n peto_n and_o pemberton_n 1_o cro._n 101._o plea_n that_o he_o have_v surrender_v his_o lease_n which_o show_v that_o it_o carry_v the_o interest_n they_o be_v synonimous_a bro._n tit_n grant_v 155._o a_o man_n grant_v omne_fw-la firma_fw-la sva_fw-la shall_v pass_v his_o term_n there_o be_v no_o prescribe_a form_n for_o pass_v a_o chattel_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o fraud_n a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o pass_v the_o whole_a so_o to_o a_o man_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v pass_v the_o whole_a interest_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n plough_v 424._o 3_o cro._n 534._o if_o the_o habend_n '_o be_v out_o of_o the_o case_n this_o will_v pass_v the_o whole_a and_o if_o so_o the_o habend_n '_o be_v void_a it_o be_v a_o old_a rule_n and_o a_o good_a one_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n seem_v of_o that_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o tutchett_n in_o scacc_fw-la '_o but_o that_o prove_v a_o mistake_n for_o that_o case_n be_v different_a and_o be_v end_v by_o consent_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o rule_n die_fw-la mercurij_fw-la 13._o die_fw-la maij_fw-la term_n '_o pasch_fw-mi 26._o car._n 2._o after_o hale_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench._n then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ill_a consequence_n in_o adjudge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n the_o like_a case_n be_v never_o probable_a to_o happen_v again_o that_o here_o have_v be_v a_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n below_o stair_n that_o equity_n be_v with_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o reversal_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v according_o bennett_n swayne_n esq_n petitioner_n versus_fw-la william_n fawkener_n and_o john_n lane_n executor_n of_o benjamin_n middleton_n defendant_n write_a of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n give_v for_o benjamin_n in_o a_o action_n against_o swain_n for_o 20_o l._n receive_v by_o he_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o share_n in_o the_o new-river_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v thus_o simon_n middleton_n esq_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o seventeen_o thirty-six_a part_n of_o the_o king_n moiety_n in_o the_o new-river_n water_n and_o have_v issue_n eight_o child_n viz._n hugh_n sarah_n hannah_n and_o anne_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o elizabeth_n rebecca_n benjamin_n and_o hezekiah_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o his_o young_a child_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o he_o devise_v seven_o thirty-sixth_a part_n or_o share_v of_o the_o king_n moiety_n aforesaid_a among_o they_o in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n to_o sarah_n hannah_n and_o anne_n to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n one_o full_a thirty-sixth_a part_n or_o share_v of_o the_o say_v king_n moiety_n free_a and_o discharge_v from_o the_o fee_n farm_n rend_v payable_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la payable_a to_o henry_n middleton_n decease_v and_o his_o heir_n and_o from_o all_o other_o payment_n and_o charge_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o to_o elizabeth_n rebecca_n and_o benjamin_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o her_z and_o his_o heir_n one_o full_a thirty-sixth_a part_n or_o share_v of_o the_o say_a new-river_n water_n of_o the_o king_n moiety_n only_o they_o and_o each_o of_o they_o proportionable_o to_o stand_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o fee-farm_n rend_v due_a and_o payable_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o with_o the_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o henry_n middleton_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o with_o no_o other_o payment_n or_o charge_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o his_o son_n hezekiah_n and_o his_o heir_n one_o full_a thirty-sixth_a part_n or_o share_v of_o the_o say_a new-river_n water_n the_o say_a share_n be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n moiety_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_v thereof_o from_o and_o immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n only_o proportionable_o to_o stand_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o fee-farm_n rent_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o say_v henry_n middleton_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o also_o charge_v with_o 150_o l._n more_o towards_o bind_v out_o of_o his_o brother_n benjamin_n a_o apprentice_n when_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n but_o with_o no_o other_o charge_n or_o payment_n whatsoever_o and_o further_a devise_n that_o in_o case_n any_o of_o his_o say_v young_a child_n son_n or_o daughter_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o she_o or_o they_o shall_v attain_v the_o full_a age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o be_v marry_v then_o and_o in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a case_n he_o do_v will_n and_o devise_v that_o part_n or_o share_v with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o of_o he_o her_z or_o they_o so_o decease_a as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n of_o all_o his_o aforesaid_a young_a child_n share_n and_o share_v alike_o chargeable_a nevertheless_o with_o the_o several_a payment_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o liable_a to_o no_o other_o charge_n or_o payment_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o share_n in_o the_o say_a new-river_n water_n he_o give_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n hugh_n and_o his_o heir_n so_o that_o he_o permit_v