confidence_n and_o carnal_a affiance_n whereby_o we_o trust_v and_o rest_n upon_o rather_o the_o creature_n then_o upon_o he_o our_o creator_n and_o withal_o do_v beat_v we_o from_o those_o worldly_a hope_n that_o we_o may_v flee_v unto_o he_o for_o succour_n and_o rest_n upon_o his_o promise_n and_o providence_n for_o our_o deliverance_n and_o these_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o former_a idolatry_n god_n do_v not_o suffer_v his_o to_o remain_v always_o in_o their_o sin_n and_o idolatry_n part_n of_o this_o verse_n contain_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o the_o people_n affliction_n now_o out_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n wherein_o be_v show_v the_o second_o effect_n namely_o their_o forsake_v their_o idol_n and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n these_o instruction_n be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v first_o we_o learn_v that_o howsoever_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o god_n election_n may_v for_o a_o time_n leave_v god_n pure_a worship_n and_o follow_v idol_n yea_o and_o be_v so_o blind_v in_o their_o superstition_n that_o when_o they_o be_v afflict_v for_o their_o sin_n they_o do_v with_o more_o earnestness_n embrace_v idolatry_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o so_o leave_v they_o but_o at_o length_n he_o will_v open_v their_o eye_n that_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o sin_n and_o sensible_o discern_v that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o punishment_n though_o for_o a_o time_n in_o their_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n they_o prefer_v idolatry_n before_o his_o true_a worship_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o illuminate_v their_o judgement_n so_o as_o they_o may_v see_v how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v to_o follow_v he_o then_o to_o follow_v idol_n to_o embrace_v his_o true_a religion_n reveal_v in_o his_o word_n then_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o invention_n example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o abraham_n in_o the_o israelite_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o many_o at_o this_o day_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o have_v embrace_v god_n true_a religion_n second_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o spy_v their_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o faithful_a see_v their_o error_n and_o sin_n they_o reform_v and_o forsake_v they_o error_n they_o do_v not_o go_v on_o further_a in_o they_o but_o they_o return_v into_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v their_o sin_n they_o forsake_v they_o as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o misery_n when_o they_o see_v the_o vainness_n of_o their_o idol_n than_o they_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o true_a husband_n neither_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o see_v our_o sin_n if_o we_o continue_v in_o they_o nay_o rather_o this_o will_v redouble_v our_o punishment_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v truth_n and_o error_n unless_o we_o 47._o luk._n 12._o 47._o embrace_v the_o one_o and_o forsake_v the_o other_o it_o will_v not_o profit_v we_o to_o see_v our_o former_a grossness_n in_o follow_v idol_n unless_o 21._o matth._n 11._o 21._o hereby_o we_o be_v move_v not_o only_o to_o forsake_v they_o but_o also_o to_o return_v unto_o our_o husband_n the_o lord_n our_o god_n worship_v he_o according_a to_o his_o will_n so_o that_o here_o we_o learn_v what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o true_a repentance_n it_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o knowledge_n only_o or_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o thus_o far_o do_v pharaoh_n and_o saul_n proceed_v thus_o do_v judas_n and_o thus_o do_v many_o worldling_n repent_v but_o we_o must_v so_o see_v our_o sin_n as_o that_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o we_o be_v exceed_o displease_v with_o ourselves_o we_o must_v so_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o that_o withal_o we_o unfeigned_o bewail_v they_o we_o must_v when_o we_o behold_v they_o also_o hate_v and_o detest_v they_o and_o not_o only_o forsake_v our_o sin_n but_o also_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o full_a purpose_n of_o heart_n resolve_v and_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v and_o please_v he_o in_o holiness_n and_o newness_n of_o life_n three_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o profit_n of_o affliction_n when_o as_o affliction_n the_o profit_n of_o affliction_n they_o be_v sanctify_v unto_o we_o by_o god_n spirit_n for_o whereas_o prosperity_n make_v we_o blind_a through_o pride_n self-love_n and_o security_n so_o as_o we_o can_v neither_o see_v our_o sin_n nor_o god_n approach_v judgement_n adversity_n open_v our_o eye_n and_o rectifi_v the_o judgement_n so_o as_o then_o we_o not_o only_o see_v our_o sin_n but_o be_v ready_a also_o to_o condemn_v ourselves_o just_o to_o have_v deserve_v those_o evil_n which_o we_o suffer_v yea_o and_o far_o great_a if_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v into_o judgement_n with_o we_o for_o when_o as_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n our_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n teach_v and_o convict_v we_o of_o this_o that_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a goodness_n most_o gracious_a most_o merciful_a and_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n not_o apt_a and_o ready_a to_o hurt_v and_o punish_v any_o of_o his_o creature_n but_o rather_o to_o extend_v his_o bounty_n &_o multiply_v his_o benefit_n upon_o all_o when_o we_o fall_v into_o misery_n and_o calamity_n we_o must_v needs_o justify_v god_n in_o his_o judgement_n and_o condemn_v ourselves_o who_o 22._o lam._n 3._o 22._o we_o know_v to_o be_v full_a of_o all_o corruption_n and_o wickedness_n a_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o josephes_n brethren_n gen._n 42._o 21._o in_o 21._o gen._n 42._o 21._o the_o israelite_n under_o the_o judge_n in_o david_n psal_n 51._o 4._o yea_o in_o 17_o psal_n 51._o 4._o exod._n 10._o 16._o 17_o pharaoh_n himself_o exod._n 10._o 16._o 17._o where_o as_o prosperity_n make_v we_o dissolute_a and_o licentious_a in_o our_o way_n affliction_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o thorny_a hedge_n to_o stay_v we_o from_o run_v on_o in_o the_o course_n of_o sin_n to_o our_o perdition_n whereas_o prosperity_n make_v we_o negligent_a in_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n misery_n and_o affliction_n make_v man_n zealous_a forward_a and_o devout_a according_a to_o that_o esa_fw-mi 26._o 16._o o_o lord_n in_o 16._o esa_n 26._o 16._o trouble_n they_o have_v visit_v thou_o they_o pour_v out_o a_o prayer_n when_o thy_o chasten_n be_v upon_o they_o and_o because_o man_n at_o such_o time_n be_v most_o fit_a and_o ready_a to_o perform_v such_o duty_n therefore_o then_o the_o lord_n especial_o require_v they_o psal_n 50._o 15._o last_o whereas_o 15._o psal_n 50._o 15._o prosperity_n make_v we_o to_o forget_v god_n and_o to_o flee_v away_o from_o he_o affliction_n make_v we_o to_o remember_v he_o and_o by_o true_a repentance_n to_o turn_v unto_o he_o a_o example_n we_o have_v in_o this_o 13._o 2._o chron_n 33._o 12._o 13._o place_n in_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o manasses_n and_o the_o prodigal_a son_n 15._o luke_n 15._o last_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o motive_n persuade_v the_o god_n the_o motive_n which_o persuade_v the_o church_n to_o turn_v unto_o god_n church_n to_o return_v unto_o god_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n husband_n for_o therein_o she_o gather_v unto_o herself_o some_o assurance_n of_o his_o love_n for_o although_o for_o her_o sin_n she_o be_v divorce_v yet_o upon_o her_o true_a repentance_n she_o may_v gather_v certain_a hope_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o former_a grace_n see_v she_o have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o a_o enemy_n or_o stranger_n and_o a_o ordinary_a friend_n but_o with_o a_o most_o love_a and_o gracious_a husband_n who_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o forgive_v as_o she_o to_o ask_v forgiveness_n jerem._n 3._o 1._o 12._o 22._o the_o second_o motive_n 22_o jere._n 3_o 1._o 12._o 22_o be_v the_o assurance_n of_o the_o better_n of_o her_o estate_n for_o she_o can_v speak_v by_o experience_n that_o her_o estate_n while_o she_o serve_v the_o lord_n be_v much_o better_a than_o when_o she_o follow_v idol_n and_o by_o the_o assurance_n of_o faith_n and_o hope_v she_o be_v ascertain_v that_o repent_v she_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o grace_n and_o restore_v to_o her_o former_a state_n &_o condition_n the_o like_a example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o prodigal_a son_n who_o return_v unto_o god_n because_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v his_o gracious_a father_n and_o be_v assure_v that_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o his_o present_a misery_n into_o a_o state_n of_o happiness_n where_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o true_a faith_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o unfeigned_a repentance_n for_o until_o we_o have_v some_o assurance_n of_o god_n love_n and_o mercy_n in_o christ_n we_o flee_v from_o he_o as_o from_o a_o severe_a judge_n but_o when_o
the_o earth_n and_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o she_o that_o be_v not_o pity_v and_o i_o will_v say_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v not_o my_o people_n thou_o be_v my_o people_n and_o they_o shall_v say_v thou_o be_v my_o god_n in_o which_o word_n be_v set_v down_o first_o the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o church_n and_o second_o exposition_n the_o exposition_n the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v multiply_v the_o first_o in_o these_o word_n and_o i_o will_v sow_v she_o unto_o i_o in_o the_o earth_n the_o which_o speech_n be_v allegorical_a borrow_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o husbandman_n who_o desire_v increase_n of_o their_o corn_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o lord_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v sow_v his_o church_n that_o be_v he_o will_v multiply_v and_o exceed_o increase_v it_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v multiply_v which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o narrow_a border_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o be_v propagate_v far_o and_o wide_o over_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o he_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n izreel_n signify_v the_o seed_n of_o god_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n although_o the_o word_n her_o being_n of_o the_o feminine_a gender_n have_v relation_n unto_o the_o spouse_n for_o whereas_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o will_v sow_v izreel_n his_o seed_n he_o say_v he_o will_v sow_v she_o because_o all_o this_o while_n he_o have_v speak_v of_o his_o church_n and_o faithful_a people_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o wife_n but_o beside_o the_o multiply_a of_o the_o church_n here_o be_v also_o as_o i_o take_v it_o promise_v the_o continual_a stability_n thereof_o for_o so_o this_o word_n sow_v or_o plant_n signify_v as_o appear_v jer._n 24._o 6._o i_o will_v plant_v they_o and_o not_o root_v they_o out_o psal_n 92._o 13._o 14._o jer._n 31._o 27._o 28._o 42._o 10._o 10._o jere._n 24._o 6._o psal_n 92._o 13._o 14._o jere._n 31._o 27._o &_o 42._o 10._o further_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v sow_v she_o unto_o himself_o where_o he_o note_v the_o end_n why_o he_o will_v multiply_v his_o church_n and_o people_n namely_o that_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o call_v may_v glorify_v his_o name_n by_o serve_v and_o obey_v he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a end_n not_o only_o of_o our_o call_n but_o also_o of_o our_o creation_n and_o redemption_n 2._o cor._n 6._o 20._o ephes_n 1._o 4._o tit._n 2._o 14._o 14._o 2_o cor._n 6._o 20._o ephes_n 1._o 4._o tit._n 2._o 14._o again_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v sow_v she_o in_o the_o earth_n without_o any_o special_a restraint_n unto_o any_o particular_a place_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o will_v sow_v she_o throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o no_o long_o confine_v she_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o canaan_n the_o which_o promise_n be_v according_o accomplish_v when_o christ_n give_v commandment_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v teach_v all_o nation_n matth._n 28._o 20._o the_o which_o they_o also_o perform_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 20._o matth._n 28._o 20._o and_o this_o be_v the_o promise_n concern_v the_o multiply_a of_o the_o church_n now_o the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o will_v increase_v it_o to_o so_o great_a a_o number_n be_v express_v whereas_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o lo-ruchamah_a and_o will_v call_v lo-ammi_a his_o people_n whereby_o he_o understand_v the_o calling_n not_o only_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n but_o also_o by_o occasion_n of_o they_o the_o gentile_n among_o who_o they_o be_v scatter_v as_o the_o apostle_n plain_o expound_v this_o prophecy_n rom._n 9_o 24._o &_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 10._o for_o of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v say_v 10._o rom._n 9_o 24._o 25._o 1._o pet._n 2._o 10._o that_o they_o be_v without_o mercy_n and_o not_o god_n people_n of_o they_o he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o choose_v they_o for_o his_o people_n but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v not_o of_o the_o israelite_n alone_o but_o also_o of_o the_o gentile_n as_o the_o apostle_n testify_v and_o therefore_o of_o they_o also_o this_o prophecy_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o these_o be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v multiply_v in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o set_v down_o the_o disposition_n affection_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v call_v in_o these_o word_n and_o they_o shall_v say_v thou_o be_v my_o god_n where_o there_o be_v imply_v the_o entire_a love_n of_o the_o church_n towards_o god_n in_o that_o she_o use_v here_o the_o vocative_n case_n as_o the_o original_n have_v it_o and_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o hearty_a acclamation_n cry_v out_o o_o my_o god_n which_o brief_a manner_n of_o speech_n do_v most_o pathetical_o express_v the_o otherwise_o unexpressable_a affection_n &_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o thomas_n ravish_v with_o christ_n assure_a presence_n cry_v out_o my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n joh._n 20._o 28._o joh._n 20._o 28._o 28._o and_o mary_n v._o 16._o rabboni_n master_n rom._n 8._o 15._o second_o that_o 15._o rom._n 8._o 15._o she_o shall_v not_o only_o believe_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v her_o god_n but_o also_o acknowledge_v and_o make_v profession_n hereof_o for_o she_o shall_v not_o only_o think_v it_o but_o also_o say_v it_o three_o that_o she_o shall_v invocate_v and_o call_v upon_o his_o name_n as_o be_v signify_v in_o this_o phrase_n of_o speech_n o_o my_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o do_v ∣_o ctrine_n arise_v out_o of_o they_o be_v these_o first_o whereas_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o he_o will_v sow_v his_o church_n hence_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o 5._o the_o lord_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o multiply_v the_o church_n ephes_n 2._o 5._o the_o multiply_a of_o his_o church_n by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n and_o not_o our_o own_o inclination_n and_o free_a will_n for_o we_o be_v as_o seed_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sour_a unless_o he_o husband_n we_o we_o will_v ever_o remain_v unfruitful_a eph._n 2._o 5._o and_o this_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v namely_o that_o the_o faithful_a be_v not_o bear_v of_o blood_n nor_o of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o flesh_n nor_o of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n joh._n 1._o 13._o 12._o john_n 1._o 13._o god_n multiply_v his_o church_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 10._o 11._o 12._o second_o we_o learn_v here_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v sow_v or_o multiply_v the_o church_n unto_o himself_o that_o be_v for_o his_o own_o glory_n worship_n and_o service_n &_o that_o the_o church_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o holy_a nation_n may_v abstain_v from_o fleshly_a lust_n &_o have_v their_o conversation_n honest_a that_o so_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v without_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o lord_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o we_o for_o this_o purpose_n let_v we_o labour_n to_o attain_v unto_o our_o end_n otherwise_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o god_n people_n see_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v frustrate_a of_o his_o end_n three_o by_o this_o change_n of_o name_n no_o mercy_n into_o mercy_n &_o no_o love_n god_n anger_n turn_v into_o love_n people_n into_o a_o people_n we_o learn_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n god_n anger_n be_v turn_v into_o love_n judgement_n into_o mercy_n punishment_n into_o reward_n &_o condemnation_n into_o life_n &_o salvation_n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n merit_n &_o mediation_n the_o which_o serve_v notable_o for_o the_o consolation_n of_o all_o those_o that_o mourn_n in_o zion_n when_o as_o be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o god_n anger_n the_o sight_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n they_o consider_v that_o christ_n have_v free_v they_o from_o they_o all_o reconcile_v they_o unto_o god_n and_o procure_v for_o they_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n four_o we_o here_o learn_v that_o the_o wall_n of_o separation_n be_v break_v church_n the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n gather_v into_o one_o church_n down_o &_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n admit_v into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o as_o our_o saviour_n speak_v there_o be_v now_o but_o one_o sheepfold_a &_o one_o shepherd_n joh._n 10._o 16._o see_v p._n 125._o 133._o 135._o five_o we_o here_o learn_v that_o our_o vocation_n be_v altogether_o free_a and_o undeserued_a for_o when_o as_o we_o be_v without_o mercy_n deserve_v grace_n our_o vocation_n be_v
god_n heavy_a judgement_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v we_o free_a from_o punishment_n not_o to_o fall_v into_o sin_n so_o it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o remove_v punishment_n inflict_v for_o sin_n to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n thereof_o by_o unfeigned_a repentance_n 2_o chron._n 7._o 14._o ezech._n 18._o 21._o and_o 16._o 2._o chro._n 7._o 14._o ezech._n 18._o 21._o 33._o 14._o 16._o 33._o 14._o 16._o the_o use_n hereof_o serve_v to_o teach_v we_o what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o remove_v those_o judgement_n which_o lie_v heavy_a judgement_n repentance_n the_o best_a mean_n to_o remove_v judgement_n upon_o our_o land_n or_o at_o least_o have_v display_v their_o colour_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v against_o we_o namely_o the_o pestilence_n inundation_n dearth_n and_o famine_n sure_o we_o must_v not_o chief_o trust_v in_o human_a policy_n and_o prevention_n or_o in_o the_o help_n of_o our_o border_a friend_n for_o all_o this_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n if_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o first_o place_n seek_v reconciliation_n with_o god_n by_o forsake_v our_o sin_n and_o turn_v unto_o he_o by_o unfeigned_a repentance_n the_o second_o use_n serve_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o those_o that_o mourn_n god_n protect_v those_o that_o mourn_n mourn_n in_o zion_n and_o daily_o bewail_v both_o their_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o people_n for_o such_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v they_o a_o special_a privilege_n and_o protection_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v protect_v from_o the_o common_a calamity_n which_o he_o inflict_v upon_o their_o nation_n or_o if_o as_o member_n 17._o jer._n 39_o 16._o 17._o of_o this_o great_a body_n politic_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o communion_n they_o necessary_o partake_v in_o their_o misery_n and_o affliction_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v so_o sanctify_v these_o cross_n unto_o they_o and_o will_v give_v unto_o they_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o strength_n faith_n patience_n and_o comfort_n that_o when_o unrepentant_a sinner_n who_o never_o sigh_v nor_o groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o sin_n do_v now_o groan_v and_o languish_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o punishment_n they_o contrariwise_o who_o upon_o their_o unfeigned_a repentance_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v patient_a but_o also_o rejoice_v in_o their_o tribulation_n and_o their_o affliction_n shall_v be_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o serpent_n without_o a_o sting_n last_o this_o serve_v to_o refute_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o when_o they_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o their_o sin_n in_o stead_n of_o remove_v the_o cause_n by_o repentance_n do_v add_v sin_n unto_o sin_n by_o use_v wicked_a &_o unlawful_a mean_n for_o the_o remove_n punishment_n the_o folly_n of_o those_o who_o by_o sin_n labour_n to_o remove_v punishment_n of_o their_o punishment_n as_o for_o example_n go_v unto_o witch_n wizard_n and_o sorcerer_n use_v falsehood_n and_o deceit_n injury_n and_o oppression_n that_o so_o they_o may_v remove_v the_o burden_n which_o god_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o unto_o the_o shoulder_n of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o such_o be_v to_o know_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o give_v they_o ease_v or_o to_o release_v they_o of_o their_o affliction_n nay_o rather_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v that_o as_o they_o add_v sin_n unto_o sin_n so_o god_n will_v add_v punishment_n unto_o punishment_n until_o they_o which_o refuse_v to_o mourn_v for_o their_o sin_n faint_a and_o sink_v under_o his_o heavy_a judgement_n the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v the_o senseless_a hardness_n hart_n the_o obdurate_a hardness_n of_o man_n hart_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o the_o secure_a impenitency_n of_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o neither_o god_n mercy_n nor_o judgement_n will_v any_o whit_n affect_v we_o if_o the_o lord_n give_v we_o over_o to_o our_o own_o obdurate_a stubbernesse_n for_o even_o when_o the_o senseless_a and_o brutish_a creature_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n affect_v both_o with_o god_n mercy_n and_o judgement_n only_a man_n remain_v without_o sense_n and_o feeling_n the_o heaven_n veil_n their_o face_n &_o shed_v forth_o their_o tear_n the_o earth_n groan_v &_o shake_v the_o water_n roar_v &_o swell_v the_o beast_n fowl_n &_o fish_n mourn_v and_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n show_v their_o inward_a grief_n by_o that_o diverse_a language_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n be_v angry_a and_o lay_v his_o heavy_a hand_n upon_o they_o only_a man_n the_o chief_a rebel_n of_o the_o world_n smile_v when_o god_n frown_v and_o though_o he_o be_v somewhat_o touch_v with_o sense_n of_o pain_n yet_o he_o sorrow_v only_o because_o he_o be_v punish_v and_o not_o because_o by_o his_o sin_n he_o have_v deserve_v punishment_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n sometime_o turn_v his_o speech_n from_o man_n because_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n to_o hear_v nor_o hart_n to_o understand_v nor_o sense_n to_o feel_v and_o apprehend_v his_o mercy_n or_o judgement_n unto_o the_o senseless_a and_o brutish_a creature_n to_o note_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o senseless_a creature_n be_v more_o sensible_a than_o a_o senseless_a man_n so_o esay_n 1._o 2._o 3._o jer._n 22._o 29._o 29._o esay_n 1._o 2._o 3._o jer._n 22._o 29._o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o land_n itself_o mourn_v and_o that_o the_o beast_n bird_n and_o fish_n bear_v their_o part_n in_o this_o sorrowful_a song_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v say_v only_o to_o have_v languish_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o any_o sorrow_n or_o mourning_n under_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o like_a example_n we_o have_v 37._o gen._n 4._o 13._o exod._n 8._o 8._o 15_o 1_o kin._n 13._o 6._o 33_o mat._n 11._o 16._o 17_o and_o 23._o 37._o in_o cain_n gen._n 4._o 13._o in_o pharaoh_n exod._n 8._o 8._o 15._o in_o saul_n jeroboam_fw-la 1_o king_n 13._o 6._o 33._o and_o in_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n mat._n 11._o 16._o 17._o and_o 23._o 37._o but_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o look_v far_o for_o example_n to_o illustrate_v this_o point_n see_v our_o own_o experience_n do_v too_o manifest_o prove_v it_o for_o howsoever_o like_a bul-rush_n we_o have_v hang_v down_o our_o head_n while_o the_o storm_n of_o god_n judgement_n do_v make_v we_o bend_v and_o stoop_v yet_o we_o be_v present_o ready_a to_o walk_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o our_o sin_n with_o stiff_a and_o stretch_v out_o neck_n when_o we_o see_v that_o the_o storm_n of_o god_n fury_n be_v a_o little_a overblowne_v the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n serve_v first_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o see_v natural_o we_o be_v hard_o heart_v and_o so_o senseless_o secure_a in_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o earnest_o labour_v for_o a_o break_a hart_n and_o contrite_a spirit_n and_o continual_o beg_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v take_v away_o our_o stony_a heart_n and_o give_v we_o heart_n of_o flesh_n which_o will_v grieve_v and_o mourn_v when_o he_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o even_o like_o the_o hart_n of_o josias_n melt_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o threaten_n of_o his_o law_n ground_v these_o our_o prayer_n upon_o his_o own_o gracious_a promise_n jere._n 26._o jere._n 32._o 39_o ezech._n 11._o 19_o and_o 36._o 26._o 32._o 39_o ezech._n 11._o 19_o and_o 36._o 26._o second_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o reproof_n of_o carnal_a worldling_n who_o secure_o go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n foolish_o imagine_v that_o they_o may_v repent_v when_o they_o listen_v and_o so_o receive_v their_o pardon_n from_o god_n but_o such_o be_v to_o know_v that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a necessity_n so_o also_o of_o great_a difficulty_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o hardness_n of_o hart_n as_o he_o just_o may_v see_v they_o have_v abuse_v his_o grace_n to_o wantonness_n and_o his_o mercy_n and_o long_o suffer_v to_o impenitency_n well_o may_v they_o languish_v under_o punishment_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v further_o off_o from_o true_a repentance_n and_o unfeigned_a mourning_n for_o their_o sin_n than_o the_o senseless_a earth_n or_o brutish_a creature_n three_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a and_o pernicious_a to_o himself_o but_o even_o to_o the_o creature_n sin_n be_v pernicious_a to_o all_o the_o creature_n whole_a earth_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n therein_o contain_v in_o the_o creation_n the_o lord_n bless_v the_o earth_n and_o her_o inhabitant_n but_o sin_n turn_v this_o blessing_n into_o a_o curse_n gen._n 3._o 17._o god_n 17._o gen._n
they_o to_o see_v their_o sin_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o repentance_n where_o he_o take_v away_o a_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o hypocrite_n namely_o that_o it_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o deal_v so_o severe_o with_o the_o people_n for_o they_o have_v a_o good_a meaning_n in_o all_o their_o devotion_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v god_n it_o be_v through_o ignorance_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v excuse_v to_o which_o objection_n the_o prophet_n seem_v to_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a indeed_o and_o by_o reason_n hereof_o they_o fall_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n but_o their_o ignorance_n do_v not_o excuse_v their_o fault_n neither_o be_v itself_o to_o be_v excuse_v see_v they_o contemn_v the_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n and_o remain_v ignorant_a because_o they_o will_v be_v ignorant_a and_o affect_v the_o darkness_n of_o superstition_n more_o than_o the_o light_n of_o god_n truth_n the_o punishment_n denounce_v be_v that_o they_o shall_v fall_v that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v indocible_a and_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v inform_v in_o the_o right_a course_n therefore_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v they_o over_o to_o their_o own_o blindness_n of_o mind_n that_o so_o they_o may_v go_v on_o in_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatrye_n and_o remain_v perplex_v in_o their_o reprobate_a error_n until_o at_o length_n they_o stumble_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o pit_n of_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n the_o doctrine_n the_o doctrine_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o they_o be_v these_o first_o we_o here_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fearful_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o either_o a_o common_a wealth_n or_o family_n when_o as_o he_o suffer_v sin_n and_o wickedness_n chastisement_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a judgement_n when_o god_n do_v not_o restrain_v we_o from_o sin_n by_o his_o chastisement_n to_o abound_v and_o do_v not_o restrain_v man_n by_o his_o punishment_n nor_o reclaim_v they_o by_o his_o correction_n and_o contrariwise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n love_n and_o fatherly_a care_n over_o those_o who_o he_o do_v chastise_v with_o manifold_a affliction_n for_o their_o sin_n that_o so_o he_o may_v reclaim_v they_o from_o their_o evil_a way_n whereas_o if_o they_o shall_v flourish_v in_o their_o wickedness_n it_o will_v be_v a_o notable_a mean_n to_o hearten_v they_o in_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v they_o secure_o to_o go_v forward_o in_o their_o evil_a course_n without_o ever_o call_v themselves_o to_o a_o reckon_n and_o this_o may_v appear_v both_o by_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n by_o example_n and_o by_o reason_n for_o the_o first_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v suffer_v with_o long_a patience_n 22._o rom._n 9_o 22._o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n prepare_v to_o destruction_n to_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o to_o make_v his_o power_n know_v that_o be_v he_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n without_o punishment_n that_o when_o they_o abuse_v his_o patience_n and_o long_o suffer_v as_o encouragement_n in_o their_o wickedness_n he_o may_v have_v just_a occasion_n to_o manifest_v his_o power_n and_o wrath_n in_o take_v due_a vengeance_n on_o they_o so_o when_o the_o israelite_n do_v go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n and_o will_v neither_o be_v reform_v by_o his_o mercy_n nor_o his_o judgement_n he_o threaten_v that_o he_o will_v correct_v they_o no_o more_o esay_n 1._o 5._o whereupon_o it_o will_v follow_v 5._o esay_n 1._o 5._o that_o be_v leave_v unto_o themselves_o they_o will_v desperate_o and_o secure_o live_v in_o sin_n for_o when_o as_o god_n do_v not_o visit_v man_n for_o their_o sin_n they_o go_v forward_o in_o they_o as_o though_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v call_v to_o a_o reckon_n as_o it_o appear_v ecclesiast_fw-la 8._o 11._o because_o sentence_v against_o a_o evil_a work_n be_v 11._o eccles_n 8._o 11._o not_o execute_v speedy_o therefore_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n be_v full_o set_v in_o they_o to_o do_v evil_a so_o the_o lord_n render_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n do_v not_o reverence_n nor_o fear_v he_o nor_o remember_v he_o nor_o his_o word_n esay_n 57_o 11._o be_v it_o not_o say_v 11._o esay_n 57_o 11._o he_o because_o i_o hold_v my_o peace_n and_o that_o of_o long_a time_n therefore_o thou_o fear_v not_o i_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a sign_n of_o god_n mercy_n sin_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a sign_n of_o mercy_n when_o god_n correct_v we_o for_o sin_n and_o love_n when_o as_o he_o cross_v we_o in_o our_o wicked_a course_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o prosper_v in_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v by_o these_o affliction_n discourage_v in_o our_o evil_a way_n we_o may_v return_v back_o and_o prevent_v his_o heavy_a judgement_n by_o true_a repentance_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o when_o we_o be_v judge_v we_o be_v chastened_a of_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o world_n 1_o corinth_n 11._o 32._o and_o 32._o 1._o cor._n 11._o 32._o therefore_o he_o make_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o god_n love_n and_o a_o argument_n of_o our_o adoption_n when_o as_o we_o be_v chastened_a of_o the_o 11._o apoc._n 3._o 21._o heb._n 12._o 6._o 10._o 11._o lord_n hebrew_n 12._o 6._o who_o the_o lord_n love_v he_o chasten_v and_o scourge_v every_o son_n who_o he_o receive_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n conclude_v that_o those_o who_o live_v in_o sin_n and_o be_v not_o chastise_v they_o be_v bastard_n and_o no_o son_n for_o as_o impunity_n cause_v these_o to_o go_v on_o in_o wickedness_n to_o their_o destruction_n so_o affliction_n howsoever_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v not_o joyous_a but_o grievous_a yet_o it_o be_v profitable_a because_o it_o help_v to_o mortify_v our_o sin_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o quiet_a fruit_n of_o righteousness_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v thereby_o exercise_v as_o it_o be_v hebrew_n 12._o verse_n 10._o 11._o this_o also_o appear_v by_o example_n when_o the_o sodomite_n example_n the_o former_a doctrine_n confirm_v by_o example_n live_v in_o their_o sin_n he_o suffer_v they_o still_o to_o enjoy_v their_o pleasure_n and_o abundance_n and_o never_o reclaim_v they_o from_o their_o wickedness_n by_o his_o chastisement_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o sin_n till_o the_o cry_n of_o they_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o call_v for_o that_o last_o and_o fearful_a vengeance_n whereby_o they_o be_v utter_o destroy_v so_o he_o suffer_v the_o canaanite_n to_o possess_v that_o pleasant_a land_n which_o flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n in_o great_a peace_n and_o security_n till_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v full_a he_o pour_v out_o upon_o they_o the_o full_a viol_n of_o his_o wrath._n so_o dives_fw-la live_v in_o all_o pompous_a pleasure_n till_o death_n bring_v he_o into_o hell_n torment_n and_o thus_o job_n do_v at_o large_a describe_v the_o great_a prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o funeral_n job._n 21._o 7._o to_o the_o 13._o and_o david_n often_o observe_v 8._o job._n 21._o 7._o 8._o how_o exceed_o the_o wicked_a flourish_v in_o their_o wickedness_n even_o to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n psal_n 37._o 35_o and_o 12._o psal_n 37._o 35._o &_o 73._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 12._o 73._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 12._o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o case_n of_o god_n child_n and_o servant_n be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o when_o they_o sin_v the_o lord_n do_v chastise_v they_o for_o their_o amendment_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n to_o their_o destruction_n we_o read_v but_o of_o one_o sin_n which_o noah_n commit_v that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o sin_n of_o drunkenness_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n punish_v it_o by_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o derision_n of_o his_o own_o wicked_a son_n so_o we_o read_v but_o of_o three_o crime_n which_o holy_a david_n fall_v into_o though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n expose_v to_o manifold_a tentation_n his_o adultery_n murder_n and_o pride_n in_o number_v the_o people_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n suffer_v none_o of_o the_o three_o to_o go_v uncorrect_v for_o he_o punish_v his_o adultery_n commit_v in_o secret_a with_o another_o man_n wife_n by_o let_v his_o son_n defile_v his_o concubine_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n his_o murder_n of_o his_o servant_n with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n and_o by_o not_o suffer_v the_o sword_n to_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n his_o number_n of_o the_o people_n by_o a_o exceed_a plague_n and_o pestilence_n so_o that_o if_o david_n a_o man_n according_a to_o god_n own_o hart_n do_v but_o step_v
because_o he_o dishonour_v god_n and_o cause_v his_o holy_a name_n to_o be_v blaspheme_v among_o the_o gentile_n by_o his_o sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n as_o also_o by_o his_o indulgency_n towards_o his_o child_n who_o he_o not_o only_o correct_v not_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o reprove_v the_o lord_n punish_v he_o not_o only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n but_o also_o as_o he_o be_v a_o father_n by_o suffer_v both_o child_n and_o subject_n to_o neglect_v their_o duty_n and_o as_o both_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n and_o his_o own_o uncleanness_n he_o have_v dishonour_v god_n so_o the_o lord_n use_v both_o the_o sword_n and_o filthiness_n of_o his_o own_o child_n to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o disgrace_n for_o ammon_n his_o son_n defile_v thamar_n his_o daughter_n and_o then_o absalon_n murder_v ammon_n because_o his_o father_n have_v not_o as_o he_o ought_v due_o punish_v his_o abominable_a filthiness_n and_o then_o again_o when_o as_o justice_n be_v not_o execute_v against_o absalon_n for_o his_o murder_n according_a to_o god_n law_n he_o live_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o his_o father_n who_o have_v not_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n by_o inflict_v deserve_a punishment_n for_o sin_n defile_v his_o concubine_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n and_o thrust_v he_o for_o a_o time_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o extreme_a peril_n of_o his_o life_n the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n serve_v first_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o above_o all_o thing_n we_o labour_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o holy_a duty_n to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n holy_a name_n whereby_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v careful_a of_o our_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o so_o guide_v and_o direct_v by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n all_o those_o who_o belong_v unto_o we_o that_o they_o shall_v perform_v all_o good_a duty_n which_o may_v both_o credit_n and_o comfort_v us._n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o we_o dishonour_v god_n by_o neglect_v such_o duty_n as_o he_o require_v he_o will_v withdraw_v his_o spirit_n and_o give_v over_o our_o inferior_n to_o their_o own_o unnatural_a stubborness_n and_o perverseness_n and_o then_o they_o by_o neglect_v all_o good_a duty_n will_v dishonour_v and_o disgrace_v us._n 1_o sam._n 2._o 30._o 30._o 1_o sam._n 2._o 30._o second_o from_o hence_o we_o learn_v whence_o original_o family_n whence_o chief_o proceed_v all_o disorder_n in_o family_n proceed_v all_o disorder_n and_o enormous_a crime_n in_o family_n namely_o because_o the_o chief_a head_n neglect_v their_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o so_o dishonour_v his_o holy_a name_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a complaint_n which_o sound_v in_o every_o man_n ear_n in_o these_o our_o day_n that_o child_n be_v undutiful_a to_o parent_n stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a and_o that_o servant_n be_v never_o so_o negligent_a in_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n towards_o their_o superior_n and_o man_n wonder_n to_o see_v such_o a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o time_n and_o those_o which_o go_v before_o but_o if_o we_o will_v go_v to_o the_o fountain_n of_o these_o evil_n and_o find_v out_o the_o core_n of_o all_o these_o corruption_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o howsoever_o inferior_n can_v be_v excuse_v yet_o the_o fault_n be_v principal_o in_o the_o superior_n and_o governor_n either_o because_o they_o neglect_v their_o duty_n towards_o they_o from_o who_o they_o expect_v duty_n as_o by_o be_v like_o elie_n indulgent_a not_o correct_v the_o vice_n of_o their_o child_n and_o so_o honour_v they_o more_o than_o god_n or_o by_o be_v loose_a in_o their_o government_n or_o lewd_a and_o scandalous_a in_o their_o example_n or_o final_o because_o they_o do_v not_o like_o abraham_n instruct_v their_o family_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n themselves_o nor_o take_v care_n that_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v by_o other_o and_o so_o live_v in_o ignorance_n and_o neglect_v all_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o they_o be_v undutiful_a and_o disobedient_a to_o parent_n and_o governor_n see_v the_o love_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o love_n and_o duty_n towards_o man_n or_o if_o so_o be_v man_n can_v plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o all_o these_o inditement_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o have_v their_o own_o conscience_n produce_v as_o witness_n against_o they_o they_o will_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v exceed_v negligent_a in_o perform_v all_o good_a duty_n towards_o god_n himself_o and_o through_o their_o coldness_n backwardness_n want_v of_o zeal_n and_o disobedience_n they_o have_v be_v want_v to_o god_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o contrariwise_o have_v dishonour_v his_o name_n and_o scandalize_v their_o profession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o just_a with_o god_n that_o he_o expose_v they_o to_o shame_n and_o reproach_n by_o suffer_v their_o child_n and_o servant_n to_o live_v in_o such_o infamous_a sin_n and_o rebellious_a wickedness_n as_o disgrace_v and_o discredit_v the_o whole_a family_n without_o any_o inward_a restraint_n of_o his_o spirit_n or_o any_o outward_a stop_n by_o affliction_n and_o punishment_n three_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o this_o people_n who_o do_v sin_n ignorance_n do_v not_o free_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n not_o understand_v that_o be_v who_o continue_v ignorant_a of_o god_n and_o his_o will_n shall_v fall_v and_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o god_n judgement_n hence_o we_o observe_v that_o ignorance_n will_v not_o free_v we_o from_o punishment_n but_o rather_o will_v make_v we_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o vengeance_n in_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o ignorance_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a and_o what_o be_v sinful_a and_o wicked_a what_o ignorance_n excuse_v and_o extenuate_v sin_n and_o mittigate_v punishment_n and_o what_o do_v aggravate_v they_o ignorance_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o ignorance_n 1_o commendable_a ignorance_n and_o first_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o commendable_a kind_n of_o ignorance_n when_o as_o we_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o understand_v above_o that_o which_o be_v meet_v to_o understand_v but_o that_o we_o do_v understand_v according_a to_o sobriety_n as_o god_n have_v deal_v to_o every_o man_n the_o measure_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 12._o 3._o and_o when_o as_o we_o leave_v the_o secret_a thing_n 3._o rom._n 12._o 3._o not_o reveal_v in_o god_n word_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o earnest_o labour_v to_o inform_v ourselves_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v reveal_v as_o it_o be_v deut._n 29._o 29._o not_o curious_o pry_v into_o god_n hide_a 29._o deut._n 29._o 29._o mysterye_n but_o rather_o draw_v before_o they_o the_o curtain_n of_o reverend_a ignorance_n for_o example_n it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n secret_a will_n and_o counsel_n and_o of_o his_o work_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o angel_n or_o not_o to_o comprehend_v by_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o christ_n two_o nature_n nor_o the_o union_n between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n see_v some_o of_o these_o be_v not_o manifest_o reveal_v but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o dark_a mirror_n and_o some_o be_v infinite_a and_o incomprehensible_a can_v no_o more_o be_v comprehend_v by_o our_o shallow_a understanding_n than_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v be_v grasp_v in_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o the_o main_a ocean_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o a_o nutshell_n the_o sinful_a ignorance_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o first_o necessary_a ignorance_n of_o sinful_a and_o necessary_a ignorance_n the_o other_o voluntary_a and_o affect_a necessary_a ignorance_n be_v either_o that_o darkness_n of_o understanding_n and_o blindness_n of_o mind_n derive_v from_o our_o first_o parent_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o original_a sin_n or_o that_o actual_a ignorance_n which_o continue_v in_o we_o after_o we_o come_v to_o year_n when_o as_o we_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n both_o which_o can_v be_v excuse_v much_o less_o defend_v in_o that_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o know_v and_o that_o through_o our_o own_o default_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n for_o god_n in_o they_o endue_v we_o with_o a_o clear_a light_n of_o knowledge_n but_o we_o in_o they_o do_v fall_v into_o sin_n and_o thereby_o put_v out_o the_o light_n and_o deface_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o our_o understanding_n but_o howsoever_o this_o ignorance_n be_v the_o evil_a of_o
sin_n and_o fault_n necessary_a ignorance_n extenuate_v fault_n not_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n alone_o as_o some_o have_v imagine_v yet_o it_o do_v excuse_v other_o fault_n and_o sin_n and_o also_o lessen_v the_o punishment_n it_o do_v excuse_v whole_o a_o fault_n before_o man_n when_o as_o it_o be_v commit_v through_o necessary_a ignorance_n all_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n be_v want_v but_o before_o god_n it_o do_v not_o whole_o excuse_v and_o acquit_v we_o for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_a but_o only_o in_o part_n and_o as_o the_o schoolman_n speak_v it_o free_v we_o à _fw-la tanto_fw-la non_fw-la à _fw-la toto_fw-la that_o be_v it_o lessen_v our_o sin_n and_o punishment_n but_o do_v not_o whole_o take_v they_o away_o so_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n that_o know_v not_o his_o master_n will_n and_o do_v commit_v thing_n worthy_a of_o stripe_n shall_v not_o altogether_o escape_v unpunished_a but_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o few_o stripe_n luke_n 12._o 48._o and_o that_o tiâ—e_v 48._o luke_n 12._o 48._o and_o sidon_n who_o want_v those_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n which_o corazin_n and_o bethsaida_n neglect_v shall_v not_o altogether_o be_v acquit_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o more_o easy_o punish_v math._n 11._o 21._o 21._o mat._n 11._o 21._o but_o yet_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v with_o this_o caution_n and_o reservation_n not_o ignorance_n as_o it_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n excuse_v not_o that_o we_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o primarie_n and_o simple_a ignorance_n and_o not_o of_o that_o necessary_a ignorance_n which_o be_v a_o just_a punishment_n of_o sin_n namely_o when_o as_o man_n be_v enlighten_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n be_v for_o with-houlding_a of_o this_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n and_o not_o love_v nor_o embrace_v it_o give_v up_o of_o god_n to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n to_o blindness_n of_o mind_n and_o to_o be_v seduce_v and_o besot_v with_o error_n and_o strong_a delusion_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o of_o the_o israelite_n in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o gentile_n rom._n 1._o 18._o 28._o and_o be_v the_o state_n of_o many_o 11._o rom._n 1._o 18._o 28._o 2._o thes_n 2._o 10._o 11._o in_o these_o day_n as_o it_o be_v foretell_v 2_o thes_n 2._o 10._o 11._o for_o this_o ignorance_n be_v so_o far_o from_o excuse_v other_o sin_n that_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v damnable_o desperate_a for_o howsoever_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o mean_n it_o be_v for_o the_o present_a necesarie_n yet_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o it_o be_v wilful_a and_o obstinate_a now_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o apostle_n say_v 30._o the_o meaning_n of_o acts._n 17._o 30._o unto_o the_o gentile_n that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o regard_v the_o time_n of_o their_o ignorance_n act._n 17._o 30._o we_o be_v to_o know_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v simple_o but_o comparative_o that_o he_o do_v not_o regard_v so_o much_o their_o sin_n commit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ignorance_n as_o those_o which_o they_o shall_v commit_v after_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o second_o that_o the_o speech_n be_v not_o legal_a show_v what_o god_n will_v exact_v in_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o evangelicall_a namely_o that_o he_o will_v not_o impute_v those_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n unto_o they_o but_o bury_v they_o in_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n so_o that_o now_o they_o will_v embrace_v he_o as_o their_o saviour_n by_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o in_o unfeigned_a repentance_n forsake_v their_o former_a ignorance_n and_o the_o sinful_a fruit_n thereof_o and_o labour_v after_o knowledge_n and_o holy_a obedience_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o ignorance_n which_o be_v affect_v and_o voluntary_a when_o as_o man_n continue_v ignorant_a because_o they_o neglect_v and_o contemn_v the_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n offer_v unto_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o excuse_v other_o sin_n that_o it_o do_v much_o aggravate_v they_o as_o be_v itself_o in_o a_o desperate_a degree_n of_o sin_n and_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o other_o wickedness_n for_o therefore_o they_o refuse_v to_o know_v their_o master_n will_n because_o 3._o psal_n 36._o 3._o they_o be_v desperate_o resolve_v not_o to_o obey_v it_o and_o will_v not_o understand_v because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o their_o course_n of_o wickedness_n of_o such_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v psal_n 36._o 3._o he_o have_v leave_v off_o to_o understand_v and_o to_o do_v good_a or_o lest_o he_o shall_v do_v good_a and_o as_o this_o do_v aggravate_v man_n sin_n so_o also_o it_o do_v increase_v their_o punishment_n and_o augment_v the_o fearful_a measure_n of_o their_o condemnation_n but_o of_o chapter_n verse_n 1._o &_o 6._o of_o this_o chapter_n this_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o pass_v it_o over_o the_o use_n hereof_o be_v that_o we_o do_v not_o labour_v to_o hide_v our_o sin_n under_o this_o break_a veil_n of_o ignorance_n or_o extenuate_v our_o fault_n by_o pretend_v that_o if_o we_o do_v offend_v it_o be_v because_o we_o be_v ignorant_a and_o know_v no_o better_o for_o our_o ignorance_n after_o that_o we_o have_v so_o long_o enjoy_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v necessary_a but_o voluntary_a and_o wilful_a because_o we_o neglect_v or_o despise_v the_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o this_o ignorance_n will_v not_o excuse_v we_o but_o rather_o aggravate_v both_o our_o sin_n and_o punishment_n last_o we_o here_o learn_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v conversion_n god_n give_v over_o those_o who_o despise_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n all_o mean_n both_o by_o his_o word_n and_o work_n his_o benefit_n chastisement_n and_o more_o gentle_a punishment_n to_o bring_v a_o people_n to_o knowledge_n faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o they_o nevertheless_o neglect_v and_o contemn_v these_o mean_n do_v continue_v in_o wilful_a ignorance_n gross_a infidelity_n and_o secure_a impenitency_n then_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v they_o over_o to_o their_o own_o wicked_a course_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v headlong_o both_o into_o the_o evil_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o evil_n of_o punishment_n for_o example_n he_o will_v give_v they_o over_o to_o the_o blindness_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o run_v on_o in_o error_n heresy_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n to_o the_o perverseness_n of_o their_o will_n to_o refuse_v the_o good_a and_o choose_v the_o evil_a to_o their_o own_o vile_a affection_n to_o commit_v such_o abominable_a wickedness_n as_o nature_n itself_o though_o much_o corrupt_v abhor_v and_o detest_v and_o even_o to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n that_o they_o may_v heap_v sin_n upon_o sin_n and_o treasure_n up_o against_o themselves_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n and_o when_o he_o have_v often_o assay_v fatherly_a correction_n and_o light_a affliction_n to_o amend_v they_o and_o they_o will_v not_o be_v reform_v he_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v overtake_v by_o his_o fearful_a plague_n and_o heavy_a judgement_n and_o in_o the_o end_n plunge_v they_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o destruction_n and_o eternal_a condemnation_n a_o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o this_o place_n for_o when_o the_o israelit_n will_v not_o understand_v nor_o be_v reform_v neither_o by_o god_n word_n nor_o work_n his_o mercy_n nor_o judgement_n the_o lord_n cause_v they_o to_o fall_v and_o to_o be_v overwhelmed_n with_o most_o fearful_a punishment_n when_o the_o gentile_n will_v not_o serve_v god_n according_a to_o that_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o he_o give_v they_o up_o to_o their_o own_o vile_a affection_n and_o to_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n rom._n 1._o when_o the_o lord_n give_v unto_o man_n 1._o rom._n 1._o mean_n of_o knowledge_n and_o they_o refuse_v instruction_n than_o he_o will_v pronounce_v that_o fearful_a sentence_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 38._o if_o any_o 38._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 38._o man_n be_v ignorant_a let_v he_o be_v ignorant_a if_o he_o long_o afford_v the_o mean_n of_o regeneration_n and_o yet_o man_n continue_v in_o their_o unrighteousness_n and_o natural_a corruption_n he_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o pass_v upon_o they_o that_o difinitive_a sentence_n apoc._n 22._o 11._o he_o that_o be_v unjust_a let_v he_o be_v unjust_a 11._o apoc._n 22._o 11._o still_o and_o he_o that_o be_v filthy_a let_v he_o be_v filthy_a still_o if_o he_o in_o his_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a do_v give_v unto_o sinner_n long_a time_n of_o repentance_n and_o also_o gracious_o afford_v unto_o they_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n then_o be_v there_o nothing_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o utter_a destruction_n and_o desolation_n if_o by_o all_o these_o mean_n they_o will_v not_o
when_o he_o see_v his_o child_n after_o he_o have_v often_o correct_v he_o for_o his_o fault_n grow_v thereby_o more_o stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a judge_v he_o past_o all_o grace_n and_o without_o hope_n of_o amendment_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o over_o and_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o his_o house_n so_o do_v god_n deal_v with_o we_o all_o three_o we_o may_v here_o learn_v that_o if_o have_v one_o affliction_n or_o punishment_n lay_v upon_o we_o we_o do_v not_o make_v good_a use_n thereof_o punishment_n if_o god_n former_a chastisement_n do_v not_o amend_v we_o he_o will_v inflict_v great_a punishment_n of_o for_o our_o amendment_n but_o cast_v god_n judgement_n behind_o our_o back_n become_v more_o and_o more_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a the_o lord_n will_v sure_o increase_v our_o punishment_n if_o we_o increase_v in_o sin_n until_o he_o have_v bring_v we_o to_o utter_v destruction_n for_o the_o pit_n of_o his_o vengeance_n can_v never_o be_v draw_v dry_a neither_o will_v he_o ever_o want_v thunderbolt_n of_o his_o wrath_n of_o all_o size_n to_o dart_n against_o sinner_n sin_n they_o never_o so_o often_o but_o after_o a_o plague_n he_o can_v send_v a_o famine_n after_o famine_n the_o sword_n after_o private_a evil_n public_a mischief_n after_o corporal_a spiritual_a and_o after_o temporary_a eternal_a punishment_n and_o this_o appear_v 28._o levit._fw-la 26._o deu._n 28._o by_o the_o former_a example_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o this_o place_n and_o this_o we_o likewise_o shall_v find_v true_a by_o our_o own_o experience_n if_o we_o do_v not_o in_o this_o time_n of_o respite_n make_v use_v of_o god_n former_a judgement_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v pull_v back_o his_o hand_n to_o spare_v we_o if_o we_o repent_v but_o if_o we_o secure_o go_v on_o in_o our_o sin_n he_o be_v in_o this_o time_n and_o space_n but_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n the_o he_o may_v strike_v the_o great_a stroke_n the_o last_o thing_n which_o we_o will_v here_o observe_v be_v that_o if_o we_o decline_v in_o our_o virtue_n grace_n and_o manner_n we_o shall_v also_o decline_v virtue_n so_o much_o we_o decline_v in_o courage_n and_o strength_n as_o we_o decay_n in_o virtue_n in_o our_o strength_n and_o manliness_n if_o we_o wax_v cold_a in_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n glory_n he_o will_v also_o cool_v our_o courage_n and_o if_o with_o effeminate_a inconstancy_n we_o turn_v from_o he_o he_o will_v also_o effeminate_a our_o mind_n and_o take_v away_o our_o valour_n strength_n and_o fortitude_n and_o so_o become_v weak_a impotent_a and_o dastardly_a coward_n we_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o fit_a pray_v for_o our_o weak_a enemy_n and_o those_o who_o heretofore_o tremble_v at_o our_o name_n while_o serve_v god_n he_o fill_v our_o heart_n with_o courage_n and_o our_o hand_n with_o strength_n shall_v after_o our_o defection_n when_o our_o heart_n be_v change_v and_o make_v effeminate_a give_v we_o shameful_a foil_n and_o obtain_v a_o easy_a victory_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o 7._o jos_n 7._o the_o example_n of_o the_o israelite_n josua_n 7._o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o saul_n and_o david_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 17._o deut._n 28._o 7._o 25._o levit._fw-la 26._o 7._o 8._o 17._o king_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n deut._n 28._o 7._o 25._o 32._o 30._o jos_n 23_o 10._o levit._fw-la 26._o 7._o 8._o 17._o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o punishment_n as_o it_o be_v shadow_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n child_n now_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o reason_n give_v why_o this_o name_n be_v impose_v for_o i_o will_v no_o more_o have_v pity_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n but_o i_o will_v utter_o take_v they_o away_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n be_v for_o i_o will_v not_o add_v go_v forward_o or_o continue_v exposition_n exposition_n to_o have_v mercy_n by_o which_o he_o signify_v that_o howsoever_o heretofore_o he_o have_v multiply_v his_o mercy_n upon_o they_o and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v cast_v they_o off_o for_o their_o rebellion_n have_v often_o receive_v they_o again_o into_o his_o former_a love_n and_o favour_n yet_o now_o see_v they_o have_v abuse_v his_o mercy_n and_o patience_n he_o will_v not_o proceed_v any_o long_a to_o show_v mercy_n but_o the_o acceptable_a time_n of_o grace_n be_v past_a he_o will_v inflict_v his_o judgement_n upon_o they_o which_o long_o ago_o they_o have_v deserve_v for_o i_o will_v no_o more_o have_v pity_n the_o word_n here_o use_v signify_v general_o to_o have_v mercy_n but_o be_v fit_o here_o translate_v pity_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o mercy_n the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o which_o especial_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n the_o other_o temporal_a whereby_o the_o lord_n see_v the_o misery_n of_o man_n pity_v they_o and_o in_o his_o tender_a compassion_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o temporary_a affliction_n the_o former_a kind_n of_o mercy_n god_n deni_v not_o to_o the_o israelite_n see_v none_o be_v exclude_v from_o this_o mercy_n who_o repent_v and_o believe_v but_o the_o latter_a namely_o freedom_n and_o deliverance_n out_o of_o their_o miserable_a captivity_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o have_v mercy_n upon_o they_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o any_o more_o in_o pity_n and_o compassion_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o their_o enemy_n hand_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o joash_n 2._o king_n 13._o 23._o 25._o from_o the_o aramite_n and_o in_o the_o day_n 26._o 2._o king_n 13._o 23._o 2._o king_n 14._o 26._o of_o jeroboam_fw-la 2._o king_n 14._o 26._o 27._o beside_o those_o manifold_a deliverance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n saul_n and_o david_n but_o that_o now_o their_o enemy_n shall_v for_o ever_o have_v the_o dominion_n over_o they_o it_o follow_v but_o i_o will_v utter_o take_v they_o away_o the_o which_o word_n be_v diverse_o translate_v the_o vulgar_a read_v it_o i_o will_v utter_o forget_v they_o as_o though_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o sense_n i_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o pity_v they_o that_o i_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o remember_v they_o but_o this_o translation_n the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o admit_v unless_o we_o will_v change_v the_o three_o radical_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o read_v it_o i_o will_v utter_o take_v they_o away_o namely_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n into_o captivity_n by_o their_o enemy_n which_o will_v well_o stand_v with_o the_o word_n sense_n and_o the_o event_n junius_n read_v it_o thus_o i_o will_v not_o proceed_v any_o more_o to_o have_v mercy_n one_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n that_o i_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n pardon_v they_o the_o which_o translation_n also_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o text_n and_o with_o all_o circumstance_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v it_o common_o signify_v to_o pardon_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o 8._o gen._n 38_o 15._o judg._n 8._o 6._o jer._n 13._o 14._o amos_n 7_o 8._o signify_v that_o as_o gen._n 38._o 15._o judg._n 8._o 6._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o have_v the_o like_a threaten_n jer._n 13._o 14._o amos._n 7._o 8._o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n the_o doctrine_n which_o from_o hence_o we_o gather_v be_v these_o first_o whereas_o he_o say_v doctrine_n that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o proceed_v to_o have_v pity_n on_o they_o hence_o judgement_n god_n former_a mercy_n abuse_v do_v not_o exempt_v we_o from_o future_a judgement_n we_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v a_o false_a inference_n which_o carnal_a and_o secure_a man_n make_v namely_o that_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v multiply_v his_o mercy_n upon_o they_o in_o former_a time_n therefore_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o still_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o continual_o abuse_v his_o mercy_n and_o take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n without_o repentance_n for_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o this_o place_n against_o who_o he_o threaten_v that_o he_o will_v turn_v his_o mercy_n into_o judgement_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o god_n faithful_a child_n may_v make_v such_o conclusion_n from_o their_o former_a experience_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o his_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o grace_n for_o in_o they_o he_o be_v unchangeable_a rom._n 11_o 29._o and_o also_o concern_v temporal_a benefit_n so_o 29._o
christ_n their_o head_n in_o the_o last_o place_n this_o their_o felicity_n be_v amplify_v in_o these_o word_n for_o great_a be_v the_o day_n of_o izreel_n the_o which_o word_n by_o other_o be_v otherwise_o translate_v and_o exposition_n the_o exposition_n expound_v some_o read_v they_o thus_o when_o as_o the_o great_a day_n of_o izreel_n shall_v be_v or_o shall_v have_v be_v some_o thus_o although_o great_a shall_v be_v the_o day_n of_o izreel_n both_o understanding_n by_o day_n of_o izreel_n the_o day_n of_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o izreel_n and_o so_o lead_v captive_a by_o their_o enemy_n according_a to_o which_o translation_n they_o make_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n that_o after_o this_o great_a destruction_n the_o lord_n will_v cause_v this_o great_a deliverance_n or_o although_o this_o great_a calamity_n shall_v certain_o befall_v they_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o god_n promise_n concern_v the_o prosperous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n their_o head_n but_o as_o i_o take_v it_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v here_o by_o this_o great_a day_n of_o izreel_n the_o day_n of_o their_o great_a affliction_n and_o calamity_n but_o the_o day_n of_o their_o great_a felicity_n and_o happiness_n not_o the_o day_n of_o their_o overthrow_n and_o captivity_n but_o of_o their_o restore_n and_o deliverance_n out_o of_o their_o enemy_n hand_n for_o in_o the_o five_o verse_n he_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o judgement_n and_o now_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o mercy_n and_o deliverance_n whereby_o he_o will_v comfort_v god_n people_n who_o be_v deject_a with_o the_o former_a threaten_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o both_o which_o go_v before_o and_o that_o also_o which_o follow_v now_o it_o be_v call_v the_o great_a day_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n wherein_o the_o lord_n will_v show_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mercy_n power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o deliverance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n of_o great_a rejoice_v and_o triumph_n to_o the_o church_n when_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v gather_v together_o under_o their_o head_n and_o king_n jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o he_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o darkness_n and_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n where_o they_o be_v enthral_v and_o so_o ascend_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o kingdom_n of_o eternal_a glory_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o izreel_n because_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o their_o redemption_n and_o salvation_n so_o luk._n 19_o 41._o 44._o where_o by_o izreel_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o 44._o luk._n 19_o 41._o 44._o seed_n and_o son_n of_o god_n not_o as_o in_o the_o four_o verse_n the_o seed_n which_o god_n will_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v but_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a harvest_n he_o will_v reap_v and_o gather_v into_o his_o garner_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n the_o doctrine_n which_o from_o hence_o arise_v be_v this_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v what_o rejoice_v what_o be_v the_o chief_a day_n of_o our_o rejoice_v we_o be_v to_o esteem_v the_o day_n of_o our_o great_a rejoice_v and_o as_o it_o be_v our_o solemn_a festival_n not_o wherein_o we_o attain_v some_o worldly_a riches_n or_o temporary_a preferment_n or_o wherein_o we_o be_v free_v from_o some_o corporal_a calamity_n although_o in_o some_o measure_n we_o may_v lawful_o rejoice_v in_o these_o respect_n but_o the_o day_n of_o our_o joy_n and_o triumph_n be_v when_o as_o we_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o bondage_n of_o satan_n and_o be_v gather_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o be_v rule_v protect_v and_o govern_v by_o christ_n our_o head_n see_v in_o this_o day_n we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o great_a evil_n and_o advance_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n and_o preferment_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o say_v with_o the_o prophet_n david_n upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v let_v we_o rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o it_o psal_n 118._o 24._o and_o that_o we_o may_v show_v 24._o psal_n 118._o 24._o and_o testify_v this_o our_o joy_n and_o gladness_n let_v we_o solemn_o assemble_v together_o to_o praise_v god_n name_n and_o to_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n as_o for_o all_o other_o his_o benefit_n so_o especial_o for_o this_o great_a work_n of_o our_o deliverance_n finis_fw-la letcures_fw-fr upon_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o hosea_n the_o argument_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v like_a argument_n the_o argument_n unto_o the_o former_a for_o herein_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v accuse_v and_o sharp_o reprove_v for_o their_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n and_o unthankfulness_n towards_o god_n and_o withal_o god_n fearful_a judgement_n be_v denounce_v both_o against_o the_o whole_a synagogue_n and_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o also_o against_o the_o particular_a member_n thereof_o with_o which_o threaten_n lest_o the_o faithful_a and_o true_a child_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v too_o much_o amaze_v and_o beat_v down_o with_o excessive_a grief_n for_o the_o downfall_n of_o the_o church_n he_o raise_v they_o up_o again_o with_o sound_a comfort_n preach_v unto_o they_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o he_o foretell_v their_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n the_o espousal_n of_o the_o church_n to_o her_o husband_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o manifold_a benefit_n which_o shall_v accompany_v this_o happy_a contract_n and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a argument_n of_o this_o chapter_n out_o of_o analysis_n the_o analysis_n which_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v two_o first_o legal_a threaten_n second_o euangelical_n promise_v the_o first_o part_n begin_v vers_fw-la 2._o and_o continue_v to_o the_o 14._o wherein_o be_v set_v down_o both_o their_o sin_n and_o punishment_n and_o these_o be_v intermix_v one_o with_o another_o their_o sin_n be_v twofold_a first_o their_o idolatry_n second_o their_o ignorant_a ingratitude_n which_o also_o consist_v of_o two_o branch_n first_o their_o ascribe_v of_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o their_o idol_n vers_fw-la 5._o second_o their_o not_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o vers_n 8._o their_o idolatry_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o verse_n wherein_o be_v contain_v 1._o a_o denunciation_n of_o a_o divorce_n between_o god_n and_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n vers_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o namely_o her_o spiritual_a whoredom_n vers_fw-la 5._o the_o dinorce_n be_v first_o enjoin_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v denounce_v and_o then_o the_o cause_n or_o end_n of_o the_o denunciation_n be_v express_v which_o be_v two_o first_o that_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o may_v lay_v it_o to_o heart_n and_o be_v move_v thereby_o to_o repent_v of_o her_o spiritual_a whoredom_n vers_fw-la 2._o and_o second_o that_o she_o repent_v the_o lord_n may_v not_o be_v move_v in_o his_o just_a displeasure_n to_o punish_v neither_o she_o vers_n 3._o nor_o her_o child_n vers_fw-la 4._o and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a resolution_n of_o this_o chapter_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o word_n themselves_o verse_n 1._o say_v unto_o your_o verse_n 1_o brethren_n ammi_n and_o to_o your_o sister_n ruchamah_n in_o the_o last_o verse_n exposition_n exposition_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o prophet_n have_v show_v that_o the_o faithful_a which_o appertain_v to_o god_n election_n shall_v be_v gather_v together_o &_o shall_v set_v over_o themselves_o one_o head_n jesus_n christ_n and_o so_o become_v subject_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o member_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o union_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n now_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o congratulate_v one_o another_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o great_a benefit_n receive_v and_o with_o mutual_a encouragement_n to_o stir_v up_o every_o man_n his_o neighbour_n and_o brother_n that_o with_o a_o godly_a care_n and_o earnest_a desire_n and_o endeavour_n and_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n they_o will_v receive_v and_o apply_v to_o themselves_o this_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o most_o merciful_a benefit_n which_o in_o christ_n be_v offer_v unto_o they_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o be_v themselves_o make_v partaker_n of_o these_o inestimable_a benefit_n he_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o rest_v content_v with_o their_o own_o happiness_n but_o to_o labour_v that_o it_o may_v be_v communicate_v to_o their_o brethren_n and_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o their_o
they_o pliable_a to_o holy_a obedience_n that_o forsake_v their_o false_a god_n and_o idolatrous_a worship_n they_o may_v worship_v the_o only_a jehovah_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n where_o still_o he_o continue_v the_o allegory_n of_o marriage_n as_o though_o he_o will_v say_v her_o lover_n that_o be_v her_o idol_n have_v entice_v she_o with_o many_o bait_n to_o commit_v spiritual_a whoredom_n with_o they_o but_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o seduce_v and_o abuse_v she_o for_o i_o her_o love_a husband_n offer_v unto_o her_o innumerable_a benefit_n and_o eternal_a happiness_n will_v allure_v and_o persuade_v she_o to_o forsake_v her_o lover_n and_o to_o return_v unto_o i_o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v she_o into_o the_o wilderness_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v present_o out_o of_o their_o miserable_a servitude_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n into_o the_o heavenly_a canaan_n but_o shall_v for_o a_o time_n make_v their_o abode_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o this_o world_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v with_o many_o calamity_n and_o affliction_n wherewith_o be_v thorough_o humble_v they_o shall_v enter_v into_o their_o heavenly_a country_n according_a to_o that_o act._n 14._o 22._o we_o must_v 22._o act._n 14._o 22._o through_o many_o affliction_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n other_o translate_v these_o word_n thus_o i_o will_v allure_v she_o after_o i_o have_v lead_v she_o into_o the_o wilderness_n as_o though_o the_o time_n be_v herein_o imply_v when_o the_o lord_n will_v persuade_v and_o convert_v his_o people_n namely_o after_o he_o have_v first_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o wilderness_n of_o affliction_n and_o thereby_o thorough_o humble_v they_o but_o howsoever_o this_o exposition_n may_v be_v think_v not_o repugnant_a to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o text_n yet_o i_o rather_o embrace_v the_o other_o as_o be_v more_o plain_a and_o simple_a without_o the_o change_n of_o any_o word_n from_o his_o own_o signification_n and_o also_o because_o it_o more_o fit_o answer_v to_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o here_o allude_v and_o last_o because_o it_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o like_a place_n ezech._n 20._o 34._o 35._o 37._o where_o the_o same_o allusion_n be_v use_v 35._o eze_v 20._o 34._o 35._o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o benefit_n the_o second_o be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v friendly_a or_o comfortable_o unto_o she_o the_o original_n have_v it_o thus_o and_o i_o will_v speak_v unto_o her_o heart_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v that_o he_o will_v speak_v unto_o she_o such_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a word_n as_o shall_v replenish_v her_o hart_n with_o true_a joy_n and_o comfort_n though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wilderness_n of_o affliction_n and_o thus_o this_o phrase_n be_v use_v esa_n 40._o 11._o esa_n 40._o 1._o 2._o gen._n 34._o 3._o jud._n 19_o 3._o ruth_n 2._o 13._o joh._n 11._o 19_o 1._o thess_n 2._o 11._o 1._o 2._o gen._n 34._o 3._o jud._n 19_o 3._o ruth_n 2._o 13._o and_o so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n whereas_o it_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a they_o comfort_v any_o the_o syriac_a have_v it_o they_o speak_v with_o their_o heart_n so_o joh._n 11._o 19_o 1._o thess_n 2._o 11._o the_o meaning_n therefore_o be_v that_o as_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o people_n into_o the_o wilderness_n he_o speak_v unto_o they_o deliver_v his_o law_n unto_o which_o be_v annex_v manifold_a promise_n of_o his_o great_a benefit_n by_o which_o the_o people_n for_o the_o present_a be_v somewhat_o comfort_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o affliction_n which_o they_o suffer_v in_o the_o wilderness_n so_o he_o will_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n after_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o thraldom_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n speak_v comfortable_o unto_o they_o while_o they_o be_v vex_v and_o molest_v with_o manifold_a affliction_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o the_o world_n that_o so_o be_v fill_v with_o consolation_n they_o may_v patient_o and_o cheerful_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o misery_n march_v towards_o their_o heavenly_a country_n now_o this_o speech_n of_o comfort_n of_o which_o he_o here_o speak_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o our_o deliverance_n out_o of_o our_o spiritual_a thraldom_n unto_o sin_n and_o satan_n of_o the_o free_a pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n and_o of_o everlasting_a happiness_n which_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n and_o merit_n have_v purchase_v for_o us._n the_o which_o speech_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v much_o more_o effectual_a for_o our_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n than_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o law_n for_o then_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o the_o ear_n but_o now_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o heart_n that_o comfort_n be_v but_o for_o the_o present_a because_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n that_o prove_v impossible_a their_o comfort_n be_v change_v into_o horror_n and_o despair_n but_o this_o be_v eternal_a have_v his_o foundation_n not_o in_o our_o own_o work_n and_o worthiness_n but_o upon_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o last_o because_o the_o gospel_n offer_v unto_o we_o far_o great_a benefit_n than_o we_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o fill_v our_o heart_n with_o great_a comfort_n and_o of_o this_o consolation_n the_o apostle_n speak_v 2._o cor._n 1._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 7._o 6._o act._n 9_o 31._o 25._o 2._o cor._n 1._o 3._o 4._o 5._o and_o 7._o 6._o act._n 9_o 31._o luke_n 2._o 25._o of_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o consolation_n of_o israel_n luk._n 2._o 25._o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n the_o doctrine_n the_o do_v ∣_o ctrine_n which_o from_o hence_o arise_v be_v these_o first_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o howsoever_o the_o lord_n be_v provoke_v to_o just_a displeasure_n by_o ever_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o retain_v his_o anger_n for_o ever_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o only_o threaten_v his_o judgement_n but_o also_o inflict_v deserve_v punishment_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o retain_v his_o anger_n for_o ever_o nor_o yet_o delight_v in_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o church_n but_o have_v with_o his_o fatherly_a chastisement_n humble_v they_o and_o borough_n they_o unto_o unfeigned_a repentance_n he_o turn_v his_o frown_n into_o smile_n his_o threaten_n into_o promise_n his_o judgement_n into_o mercy_n and_o withdraw_v their_o affliction_n and_o punishment_n he_o multiply_v upon_o they_o his_o gracious_a benefit_n for_o he_o be_v slow_a to_o anger_n but_o abundant_a in_o goodness_n and_o truth_n exod._n 34._o 6._o 7._o he_o will_v not_o always_o 9_o exod._n 34._o 6._o 7._o psal_n 103._o 8._o 9_o chide_v neither_o keep_v he_o his_o anger_n for_o ever_o psal_n 103._o 8._o 9_o and_o though_o he_o afflict_v we_o yet_o he_o deal_v not_o with_o we_o after_o our_o sin_n nor_o reward_v we_o according_a to_o our_o iniquity_n as_o it_o be_v verse_n 10._o neither_o retain_v he_o his_o anger_n for_o ever_o because_o mercy_n please_v he_o as_o it_o be_v mic._n 7._o 18._o a_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o this_o 18._o micha_n 7._o 18._o place_n where_o after_o his_o sharp_a threaten_n he_o adjoin_v gracious_a promise_n likewise_o in_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o jew_n lead_v captive_a into_o babylon_n and_o afterward_o restore_v but_o there_o need_v but_o few_o example_n to_o confirm_v that_o of_o which_o we_o ourselves_o have_v so_o manifold_a experience_n etc._n etc._n second_o out_o of_o the_o connexion_n of_o this_o with_o the_o former_a man_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n infinite_o exceed_v the_o mercy_n of_o man_n verse_n we_o may_v observe_v how_o infinite_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n exceed_v the_o mercy_n of_o man_n for_o whereas_o man_n be_v offend_v make_v this_o conclusion_n because_o he_o have_v injure_v i_o therefore_o i_o will_v revenge_v myself_o upon_o he_o the_o lord_n contrariwise_o in_o this_o place_n conclude_v that_o because_o the_o people_n have_v grievous_o provoke_v his_o anger_n by_o their_o obstinacy_n in_o their_o idolatry_n and_o forgetfulness_n of_o he_o therefore_o he_o will_v allure_v they_o to_o repentance_n by_o his_o benefit_n and_o speak_v comfortable_o unto_o they_o as_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v though_o they_o be_v so_o peevish_o obstinate_a that_o they_o care_v not_o wilful_o and_o desperate_o to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o set_v my_o
word_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o child_n of_o israel_n second_o the_o cause_n hereof_o which_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o be_v the_o party_n offend_v and_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v the_o delinquent_n and_o party_n offend_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o controversy_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n three_o the_o crime_n whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n move_v the_o lord_n to_o pursue_v they_o with_o his_o justice_n because_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o handle_n of_o which_o point_n i_o will_v observe_v this_o order_n first_o i_o will_v expound_v the_o word_n second_o observe_v out_o of_o verse_n the_o order_n observe_v in_o handle_v these_o verse_n they_o such_o instruction_n as_o they_o natural_o offer_v unto_o us._n three_o i_o will_v apply_v they_o to_o our_o own_o time_n concern_v the_o first_o we_o be_v first_o to_o note_v the_o context_n and_o so_o come_v to_o show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o in_o context_n the_o context_n the_o former_a chapter_n the_o lord_n under_o certain_a type_n and_o parable_n comfort_v those_o israelit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v afflict_v in_o a_o grievous_a and_o tedious_a captivity_n by_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o that_o their_o misery_n be_v but_o the_o chastisement_n of_o a_o love_a father_n for_o their_o good_a and_o conversion_n and_o not_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o enemy_n for_o their_o hurt_n and_o destruction_n now_o lest_o the_o secure_a israelit_n of_o his_o own_o time_n shall_v take_v encouragement_n unto_o they_o by_o the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o consolation_n to_o be_v move_v thereby_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o impaenitencie_n he_o show_v that_o howsoever_o the_o lord_n be_v purpose_v to_o be_v gracious_a unto_o his_o elect_a israelit_n in_o after_o age_n yet_o he_o will_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n punish_v severe_o those_o heinous_a &_o enormous_a sin_n as_o reign_v among_o they_o unless_o they_o prevent_v his_o judgement_n by_o their_o unfeigned_a repentance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o context_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o meaning_n summons_n the_o people_n summons_n of_o the_o word_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o child_n of_o israel_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n summon_v the_o people_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o answer_v unto_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v exposition_n the_o exposition_n object_v and_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n for_o as_o judges_z before_o they_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v accuse_v or_o condemn_v do_v cause_n their_o clerk_n or_o crier_n to_o summon_v and_o call_v forth_o the_o party_n to_o see_v what_o he_o can_v answer_v for_o himself_o so_o do_v the_o lord_n take_v the_o same_o judicial_a course_n with_o sinner_n for_o the_o approve_v of_o his_o righteous_a judgement_n that_o be_v he_o cit_v they_o before_o he_o accuse_v they_o and_o accuse_v they_o before_o he_o condemn_v they_o the_o which_o summon_v he_o pronounce_v sometime_o immediate_o by_o himself_o as_o when_o he_o cite_v adam_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o 9_o gen._n 3._o 9_o in_o paradise_n gen._n 3._o 9_o and_o thus_o he_o summon_v man_n when_o as_o he_o speak_v unto_o their_o heart_n &_o conscience_n by_o his_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n and_o sometime_o by_o his_o minister_n and_o that_o either_o man_n or_o angel_n by_o man_n as_o by_o his_o prophet_n &_o ambassador_n a_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o this_o place_n the_o like_a whereof_o we_o have_v esa_n 1._o 18._o jer._n 2._o 4._o 5._o mich._n 1._o 2._o 3._o esay_n 1._o 18._o jere._n 2._o 4._o 5._o mich._n 1._o 2._o and_o 6._o 1._o 2._o 3._o and_o 6._o 1._o 2._o 3._o etc._n etc._n by_o angel_n either_o in_o this_o life_n when_o he_o make_v they_o his_o instrument_n and_o minister_n of_o his_o affliction_n judgement_n and_o punishment_n or_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o as_o the_o archangel_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o trumpet_n shall_v summon_v all_o man_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o god_n judgement_n of_o which_o we_o may_v read_v math._n 24._o 31._o summons_n mat._n 24._o 31._o 1._o cor._n 15_o 52._o 1._o thes_n 4._o 16._o the_o drift_n of_o the_o summons_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 52._o 1_o thes_n 4._o 16._o now_o the_o main_a drift_n of_o these_o summons_n be_v to_o move_v the_o people_n to_o hear_v with_o great_a reverence_n care_n and_o conscience_n the_o reprehension_n and_o commination_n which_o after_o follow_v for_o howsoever_o they_o may_v have_v some_o reason_n to_o neglect_v and_o contemn_v they_o if_o they_o regard_v the_o prophet_n person_n and_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o quality_n &_o condition_n yet_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n why_o they_o shall_v hear_v they_o not_o only_o with_o reverence_n but_o also_o with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a if_o they_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o crier_n who_o summon_v 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because_o it_o be_v jehovah_n that_o speak_v unto_o they_o who_o create_v they_o and_o continual_o preserve_v they_o who_o be_v al-sufficient_a to_o reward_v those_o who_o harken_v unto_o he_o and_o almighty_a to_o punish_v those_o who_o neglect_v his_o word_n who_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o many_o testimony_n of_o his_o love_n and_o multiply_v upon_o they_o all_o his_o benefit_n above_o all_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o do_v not_o reprehend_v and_o punish_v they_o for_o malice_n to_o their_o person_n or_o other_o sinister_a respect_n but_o that_o he_o may_v preserve_v they_o from_o utter_a destruction_n if_o they_o will_v repent_v and_o forsake_v their_o sin_n or_o glorify_v his_o justice_n in_o their_o punishment_n if_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o will_v be_v reclaim_v but_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o their_o sin_n after_o they_o have_v so_o often_o warning_n the_o three_o reason_n to_o move_v they_o to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n summon_v they_o 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the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o controversy_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n where_o first_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o controversy_n and_o second_o the_o party_n between_o who_o it_o be_v controvert_v god_n controversy_n with_o a_o people_n be_v either_o verbal_a or_o real_a verbal_a when_o as_o by_o his_o word_n either_o immediate_o pronounce_v by_o himself_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o cain_n or_o by_o his_o minister_n he_o reprove_v convince_v and_o condemn_v a_o people_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o threaten_v his_o judgement_n due_a unto_o they_o real_a when_o as_o a_o people_n notwithstanding_o god_n reprehension_n and_o threaten_n continue_v in_o their_o impenitency_n have_v deserve_v punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o of_o both_o which_o kind_n of_o controversy_n
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our_o word_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v and_o benefit_v our_o brethren_n by_o exhortation_n counsel_n consolation_n admonition_n and_o reprehension_n and_o in_o our_o work_n by_o defend_v they_o with_o all_o our_o power_n and_o relieve_n they_o with_o our_o riches_n whereas_o therefore_o he_o charge_v they_o to_o be_v without_o mercy_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o these_o virtue_n and_o neglect_v all_o these_o christian_n duty_n and_o contrariwise_o he_o impli_v that_o their_o mind_n be_v full_a of_o malice_n and_o cruelty_n their_o word_n rot_v and_o unsavoury_a their_o work_n replenish_v with_o oppression_n violence_n and_o barbarous_a inhumanity_n and_o these_o be_v the_o sin_n which_o respect_v their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o table_n their_o sin_n which_o immediate_o respect_a god_n be_v all_o comprehend_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o the_o land_n under_o god_n the_o three_o sin_n no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o particular_a he_o comprise_v the_o neglect_n of_o all_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v in_o the_o first_o table_n and_o of_o all_o religion_n &_o piety_n for_o as_o from_o the_o true_a save_a knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o from_o the_o root_n of_o all_o grace_n there_o spring_v faith_n affiance_n hope_v love_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n obedience_n and_o all_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n so_o contrariwise_o ignorance_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o impiety_n infidelity_n diffidence_n presumption_n despair_n hatred_n of_o god_n contempt_n disobedience_n superstition_n &_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o he_o charge_v they_o that_o they_o be_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n he_o necessary_o impli_v that_o they_o be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o all_o grace_n piety_n and_o all_o true_a religion_n and_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n for_o where_o the_o root_n be_v dead_a there_o the_o branch_n must_v needs_o perish_v now_o these_o their_o sin_n be_v aggravate_v in_o that_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o verity_n mercy_n nor_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o the_o land_n first_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o land_n which_o god_n in_o great_a mercy_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o therein_o they_o shall_v worship_v and_o serve_v he_o a_o land_n wherein_o he_o have_v protect_v and_o preserve_v they_o a_o land_n wherein_o he_o have_v plentiful_o afford_v unto_o they_o the_o mean_n of_o attain_v these_o grace_n of_o truth_n mercy_n and_o knowledge_n namely_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n second_o in_o that_o this_o impiety_n and_o neglect_n of_o religion_n do_v not_o only_o lurk_v in_o some_o few_o corner_n but_o overspread_v the_o whole_a land_n neither_o be_v there_o only_o some_o few_o man_n taint_v with_o these_o vice_n and_o corruption_n but_o general_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o hide_v these_o sin_n as_o be_v ashamed_a of_o they_o but_o be_v come_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a fashion_n they_o impudent_o profess_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o first_o verse_n the_o prophet_n that_o the_o lord_n himself_o will_v contend_v with_o those_o who_o contemn_v the_o ministry_n of_o his_o prophet_n doctrine_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v be_v these_o first_o we_o here_o learn_v that_o if_o god_n prophet_n have_v long_o contend_v with_o a_o people_n in_o god_n cause_n as_o his_o advocate_n and_o do_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o by_o cause_v they_o to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o by_o true_a repentance_n than_o the_o lord_n will_v take_v his_o cause_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o cease_v to_o contend_v with_o they_o any_o long_o by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n will_v prosecute_v his_o controversy_n with_o they_o by_o affliction_n and_o punishment_n and_o if_o have_v often_o send_v his_o ambassador_n with_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n man_n neglect_v they_o and_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v unto_o their_o ambassage_n then_o will_v this_o powerful_a king_n march_v against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o never_o cease_v encounter_v they_o with_o his_o plague_n till_o he_o have_v either_o humble_v or_o destroy_v they_o and_o this_o appear_v in_o this_o place_n as_o also_o gen._n 6._o 3._o in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n lead_v captive_a into_o babylon_n 3._o gen._n 6._o 3._o and_o afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o god_n first_o deal_v with_o man_n by_o his_o word_n and_o than_o if_o this_o will_v not_o prevail_v by_o his_o chastisement_n and_o last_o if_o these_o will_v not_o reform_v they_o by_o his_o destroy_a plague_n and_o punishment_n will_v we_o therefore_o escape_v his_o correction_n then_o let_v we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v reform_v by_o his_o word_n will_v we_o not_o be_v destroy_v by_o his_o fearful_a punishment_n then_o let_v we_o labour_n to_o profit_v by_o his_o gentle_a chastisement_n the_o use_n hereof_o serve_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o god_n faithful_a minister_n a_o comfort_n for_o god_n minister_n minister_n when_o their_o person_n be_v disgrace_v and_o contemn_v and_o their_o ministry_n neglect_v and_o diride_v by_o wicked_a man_n then_o they_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n advocate_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n against_o a_o impenitent_a people_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v strong_o back_v by_o the_o lord_n own_o power_n whereby_o those_o shall_v be_v bring_v under_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o word_n second_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o those_o scoffer_n word_n a_o terror_n for_o contemner_n of_o god_n word_n and_o desperate_a wicked_a man_n who_o contemn_v and_o deride_v those_o threaten_n which_o they_o hear_v denounce_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n against_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n for_o let_v such_o know_v that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v from_o their_o wicked_a course_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o god_n prophet_n the_o lord_n himself_o will_v follow_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o cease_v any_o long_a to_o contend_v with_o they_o with_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n he_o will_v prosecute_v they_o by_o his_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v god_n judicial_a course_n judgement_n the_o just_a administration_n of_o god_n judgement_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n although_o be_v infinite_a in_o wisdom_n power_n and_o justice_n he_o may_v sudden_o inflict_v his_o punishment_n upon_o sinner_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offend_v yet_o first_o to_o approve_v the_o justness_n of_o his_o judgement_n he_o do_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o word_n summon_v they_o before_o his_o seat_n of_o justice_n arraign_v and_o convince_v they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v move_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o pardon_n by_o turn_v unto_o god_n by_o true_a repentance_n &_o hereby_o prevent_v deserve_v punishment_n so_o he_o send_v noah_n to_o the_o old_a world_n before_o he_o bring_v the_o deluge_n let_v to_o sodom_n before_o he_o destroy_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n moses_n to_o pharaoh_n before_o he_o drown_v he_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o prophet_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o israelite_n before_o he_o bring_v they_o into_o captivity_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n before_o their_o utter_a destruction_n and_o desolation_n all_o which_o as_o it_o serve_v to_o commend_v god_n merciful_a justice_n so_o also_o to_o condemn_v the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o to_o leave_v they_o without_o excuse_n who_o will_v not_o after_o so_o manifold_a warning_n turn_v from_o their_o sin_n by_o unfeigned_a repentance_n that_o so_o they_o may_v escape_v these_o fearful_a punishment_n three_o