Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n affirm_v court_n writ_n 1,413 5 9.5966 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35720 A manuell, or, Briefe treatise of some particular rights and priuiledges belonging to the High Court of Parliament wherein is shewed how of late times they have been violated : the true condition of the militia of this kingdome, so much now controverted both by king and Parliament, by the positive lawes discussed and debated : with a briefe touch at the royall prerogative / by Robert Derham of Graies-Inne, Esquire. Derham, Robert. 1647 (1647) Wing D1097; ESTC R16744 83,752 146

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debate_n or_o censure_n but_o a_o retard_v of_o justice_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n he_o can_v examine_v this_o judgement_n in_o a_o extrajudiciall_a way_n before_o himself_o but_o it_o must_v he_o subject_a to_o censure_v or_o debate_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o the_o like_a king_n a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n great_a and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o the_o great_a majesty_n that_o do_v attend_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v this_o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o great_a crime_n and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n do_v his_o office_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o not_o so_o if_o from_o the_o bench_n though_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n strike_v any_o man_n in_o westminster_n hall_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n right_a hand_n and_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n not_o so_o in_o the_o palace_n or_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o blood_n shed_v ensue_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v special_o by_o statute_n not_o by_o common_a law_n but_o because_o al●_n have_v touch_v upon_o this_o before_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o discourse_n intend_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o square_a and_o rule_v by_o which_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v direct_v and_o regulate_v in_o inferior_a court_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o all_o other_o court_n be_v but_o tanquam_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupresso_fw-la like_o shrub_n to_o the_o lofty_a cypress_n or_o cedar_n from_o who_o 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the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n dignity_n ministerial_a or_o judicial_a act_n not_o incident_a to_o the_o regal_a dignity_n which_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v any_o act_n ministerial_a to_o himself_o a●_n to_o take_v a_o recogni●●nce_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la pa●is_fw-la or_o the_o like_a much_o lord_n do_v any_o act_n judicial_a betwixt_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n yea_o not_o only_o so_o but_o he_o may_v fit_v in_o one_o court_n and_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o himself_o in_o another_o court_n which_o how_o injurious_a this_o same_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o subject_n how_o dishonounourable_a and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n i_o suppose_v the_o weak_a capacity_n do_v apprehend_v therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v appoint_v the_o sage_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v swear_v to_o administer_v justice_n indifferent_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n ministry_n court_n of_o b._n le_fw-fr r._n b._n c._n court_n of_o justice_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o magna_fw-la cart._n ca._n to_o do_v not_o ●reate_v and_o constitute_v the_o court_n of_o c._n b_o it_o do_v only_o settle_v it_o in_o loc●_n c●●t●_n no_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o subject_n ●s_v now_o but_o all_o dispensation_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o crown_n viz._n by_o the_o king_n ministry_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o fineaux_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o that_o all_o administration_n of_o justice_n into_o at_o first_o in_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v underst●●d_v with_o this_o distinction_n it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o regal_a period_n a●_n to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o regal_a minister_n or_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n qui_fw-la ●er_n alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsant_fw-mi fadere_fw-mi videni●_n if_o so_o in_o inferior_a court_n the_o same_o law_n ●●●●●●ed_v sway_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n also_o the_o practice_n and_o course_n of_o that_o court_n show_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v a_o c●●rt_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o personal_a ●re●e●ce_n of_o the_o king_n witness_v their_o rever●●●●_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o inferior_a ●●●rt_n ●a●●ing_a illegal_a parent_n monopoly_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o may_v here_o be_v remember_v i_o have_v hear_v it_o former_o object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v not_o take_v a_o recognizance_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la of_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v always_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o this_o house_n be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o record_n yea_o a_o commissioner_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n may_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o for_o proof_n the_o case_n in_o the_o 1_o h._n the_o 7.19_o 20._o be_v urge_v for_o there_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o the_o transcript_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n et_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la assignabitur_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la justiciar_fw-la procedet_fw-la ad_fw-la errorem_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la hence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o can_v examine_v any_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o as_o also_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n of_o judicature_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n can_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o be_v before_o object_v for_o so_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o this_o case_n i_o answer_v sol._n sol._n because_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o objection_n seem_v great_a that_o this_o case_n may_v be_v admit_v for_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o that_o high_a court_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o no_o whit_n diminish_v for_o this_o case_n must_v be_v intend_v of_o their_o joint_n and_o entire_a power_n of_o judicature_n cognizan_n ●_z of_o justice_n have_v no_o immediate_a cognizance_n of_o each_o other_o proceeding_n but_o they_o must_v be_v certify_v hereof_o and_o that_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n certificate_n imply_v no_o immediate_a cognizan_n for_o otherwise_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n can_v take_v no_o immediate_a cognizance_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o their_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v legal_o certify_v and_o by_o the_o word_n in_o this_o record_n you_o may_v see_v it_o be_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n for_o the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o the_o commonalty_n must_v plain_o be_v intend_v as_o member_n or_o part_n of_o that_o high_a court_n or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n be_v mere_o nugatory_n for_o what_o need_v this_o restriction_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o conjoin_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o intercourse_n of_o justice_n but_o be_v a_o distinct_a court_n and_o several_a from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o king_n beanch_n shall_v be_v restrain_v from_o have_v any_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n or_o cognizan_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o thing_n ridiculous_a and_o superfluous_a see_v by_o
not_o ground_v always_o upon_o the_o positive_a law_n but_o upon_o intervenient_a accident_n arise_v upon_o material_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n or_o other_o emergent_a cause_n which_o order_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n agreeable_a unto_o equity_n and_o justice_n although_o no_o express_a law_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o in_o chancery_n many_o cross_a order_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o cause_n there_o depend_v yea_o almost_o seem_a contradictory_n yet_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n justifiable_a and_o he_o that_o shall_v disobey_v those_o order_n be_v account_v a_o rebel_n unto_o the_o law_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a government_n parliament_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n title_n parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n usual_o in_o those_o case_n issue_v and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n affirm_v this_o power_n of_o ordinance_n ancient_o pertain_v to_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o know_v not_o but_o 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may_v proceed_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o to_o examine_v a_o little_a the_o course_n of_o inferior_a court_n of_o law_n if_o any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n shall_v obstinate_o recede_v from_o that_o court_n and_o deny_v his_o attendance_n there_o for_o the_o public_a shall_v not_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o judge_n transact_v all_o matter_n there_o depend_v certain_o they_o may_v and_o further_o they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v and_o although_o for_o conveniency_n or_o conformity_n or_o to_o the_o end_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v the_o more_o unquestionable_a be_v confirm_v by_o the_o great_a number_n the_o weighty_a matter_n be_v agitate_a and_o determine_v in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o i_o take_v it_o clear_a in_o case_n of_o absence_n especial_o wilful_a or_o obstinate_a the_o remain_a court_n may_v debate_v and_o final_o sentence_v all_o matter_n incident_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n indeed_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o judge_n have_v former_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n as_o concern_v writ_n of_o error_n viz._n that_o the_o warrant_v for_o the_o issue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o chancery_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sup●a_o no_o judicial_a but_o ministerial_a act_n by_o law_n transact_v sole_o by_o any_o one_o judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n vid._n sup●a_o but_o that_o case_n or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n i_o conceive_v be_v only_o ministerial_a but_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v once_o return_v in_o court_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n there_o depend_v no_o doubt_n the_o remain_a judge_n may_v judicial_o hear_v and_o determine_v now_o if_o so_o in_o these_o low_a court_n we_o can_v dis-affirme_a the_o same_o in_o this_o eminent_a tribunal_n the_o parliament_n the_o court_n be_v the_o moddell_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o other_o court_n the_o 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the_o law_n in_o inferior_a court_n to_o make_v thing_n more_o conspicuous_a not_o any_o way_n to_o dishonour_v this_o court_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v emendicare_fw-la justitiam_fw-la beg_v or_o borrow_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n from_o inferior_a court_n who_o ar●_n but_o tanquam_fw-la anc●lle_fw-la like_a handmaid_n to_o this_o lady_n and_o queen_n of_o justice_n as_o also_o it_o be_v do_v ea_fw-la intention_n to_o inform_v vulgar_a capacity_n per_fw-la notiora_fw-la nobis_fw-la by_o thing_n even_o subject_a unto_o sense_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v if_o possible_a be_v satisfy_v i_o shall_v now_o enter_v into_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o privilege_n almost_o forget_v by_o this_o digression_n namely_o the_o transact_n of_o matter_n belong_v unto_o this_o high_a court_n by_o the_o new_a erect_v and_o pretend_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n a_o great_a violation_n in_o this_o particular_a then_o if_o any_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v assume_v or_o arrogate_a this_o authority_n proceed_n the_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n unwarrantable_a by_o law_n even_o in_o their_o session_n much_o more_o in_o their_o proceed_n because_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n to_o warrant_v even_o their_o session_n much_o less_o their_o proceed_n the_o matter_n there_o trans-acted_n and_o adjudge_v in_o derogation_n and_o dishonour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v so_o many_o and_o numerous_a as_o also_o the_o extrajudiciall_a arraignment_n of_o the_o vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o no_o man_n ignorant_a thereof_o the_o many_o and_o weighty_a remonstrance_n declaration_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o high_a court_n declare_v and_o pronounce_v null_n and_o void_a at_o oxford_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n extrajudicial_o frame_v much_o may_v be_v speak_v herein_o with_o much_o sorrow_n and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o offence_n therefore_o i_o will_v desist_v and_o close_o up_o my_o meditation_n on_o this_o particular_a protest_v nothing_o but_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o truth_n with_o meekness_n and_o moderation_n and_o my_o soul_n be_v full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o lamentation_n that_o ever_o so_o unhappy_a a_o occasion_n shall_v be_v minister_v beseech_v god_n if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o heal_v all_o our_o wound_n and_o to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n with_o peace_n there_o be_v another_o right_n of_o parliament_n yet_o behind_o which_o require_v i_o not_o to_o be_v silent_a as_o be_v of_o all_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a by_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o sword_n be_v go_v through_o our_o land_n army_n of_o man_n have_v be_v raise_v whereby_o not_o only_a violation_n of_o law_n right_n and_o justice_n but_o even_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o be_v at_o hand_n unless_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n 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discourse_n
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gracia_fw-la admit_v their_o allegation_n true_a that_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n which_o no_o man_n will_v the_o premise_n consider_v suppose_v yet_o the_o objection_n be_v still_o frivolous_a who_o shall_v judge_v they_o innocent_a or_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o the_o parliament_n yes_o very_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n so_o that_o in_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o we_o do_v but_o like_o sysiphi_n sax●m_fw-la voluere_fw-la labour_n in_o vain_a with_o multiplicity_n of_o word_n to_o answer_v a_o mere_a false_a and_o nugatory_a suggestion_n object_n there_o be_v yet_o further_o opposition_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n 6_o h._n 8._o before_o name_v that_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n be_v but_o lo●se_a of_o their_o wage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o service_n 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prerogative_n negative_a voice_n no_o prerogative_n negative_a voice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o nature_n be_v any_o prerogative_n to_o he_o just_o pertain_v although_o by_o a_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n at_o oxford_n print_v not_o long_o since_o his_o majesty_n claim_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n as_o his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o likewise_o in_o one_o of_o his_o declaration_n he_o justifi_v it_o as_o his_o right_n for_o this_o reason_n object_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o right_a and_o justice_n than_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o savour_n will_v soon_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n sh●ll_v so_o declare_v they_o they_o will_v soon_o interest_n the_o republic_n in_o they_o also_o and_o so_o exclude_v he_o from_o any_o negative_a voice_n at_o all_o to_o answer_v this_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o difference_v sol._n matter_n of_o right_a and_o justi●e_v and_o of_o gra●e_n and_o favour_n legal_o difference_v that_o these_o be_v thought_n dishonourable_a of_o a_o parliament_n to_o make_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n a_o receptory_a of_o such_o impure_a stream_n as_o these_o injury_n and_o injustice_n beside_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o law_n plain_o and_o perspicuous_o difference_v in_o the_o one_o viz._n matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v concern_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o as_o be_v private_a on_o particular_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o bill_n of_o naturalisation_n indenization_n special_a general_n pardon_v how_o special_a grant_v of_o franchise_n on_o privilege_n to_o corporation_n or_o private_a person_n general_a pardon_n or_o particular_a for_o though_o the_o word_n general_a be_v here_o use_v yet_o it_o operate_v but_o especial_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o particular_a person_n without_o you_o will_v make_v all_o the_o kingdom_n delinquent_n unto_o justice_n it_o include_v genera_fw-la singulorum_fw-la at_o the_o most_o public_a general_n statute_n not_o national_a or_o public_a not_o singula_fw-la generum_fw-la and_o so_o in_o law_n divers_a statute_n be_v call_v general_a statute_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o without_o special_a plead_n and_o yet_o the_o public_a or_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v little_a herein_o because_o it_o have_v be_v former_o handle_v by_o other_o voice_n arbitrary_a government_n ground_v upon_o the_o negative_a voice_n also_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o noon_n day_n that_o upon_o this_o structure_n all_o arbitrary_a government_n be_v found_v and_o maintain_v which_o position_n stand_v not_o with_o a_o mix_a and_o politic_a government_n as_o this_o of_o our_o nation_n be_v but_o 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a_o coersive_a power_n over_o all_o person_n without_o exception_n the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n sure_o then_o the_o king_n have_v no_o voice_n negative_a yea_o the_o compulsary_a proceed_n be_v the_o same_o ancient_o though_o now_o dis-used_n that_o be_v to_o say_v writ_n issue_v forth_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o the_o subject_a i_o have_v see_v good_a authority_n in_o print_n that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 1._o or_o thereabouts_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v thus_o praecipe_n ●enrico_fw-la regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v here_o supreme_a but_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v now_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n if_o the_o suit_n be_v against_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o incumbent_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a if_o judgement_n be_v once_o give_v as_o it_o be_v usual_a the_o king_n right_o be_v bind_v and_o you_o see_v withal_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n 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