Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n action_n reverse_v writ_n 3,246 5 9.5106 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26142 An enquiry into the power of dispensing with penal statutes together with some animadversions upon a book writ by Sir Edw. Herbert ... entituled, A short account of the authorities in law, upon which judgment was given in Sir Edward Hales's case / by Sir Robert Atkyns ... Atkyns, Robert, Sir, 1621-1709. 1689 (1689) Wing A4138; ESTC R22814 69,137 66

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and_o where_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a suit_n not_o depend_v upon_o that_o record_n a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n of_o one_o take_v in_o execution_n this_o be_v a_o dependent_a action_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o party_n that_o escape_v the_o sheriff_n can_v aver_v any_o thing_n against_o that_o record_n and_o examine_v it_o over_o again_o nor_o can_v he_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o error_n or_o erroneous_a proceed_n in_o obtain_v that_o judgement_n 68_o saunders_n rep._n 2_o part_n 101._o so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n ground_v upon_o a_o judgement_n or_o in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v relieve_v upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n this_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 500_o l._n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o conviction_n which_o must_v stand_v for_o truth_n as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o force_n not_o avoid_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n be_v a_o dependent_a action_n in_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o aver_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o record_n mullens_n versus_fw-la weldy_n siderfin_n one_a part_n 94._o error_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o palace-court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o error_n assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v principal_a judge_n of_o that_o court_n by_o patent_n be_v not_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o record_n but_o per_fw-la cur._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n which_o say_v that_o report_n be_v collateral_a action_n he_o may_v falsify_v and_o assign_v that_o if_o he_o be_v take_v upon_o such_o judgement_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v of_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o afterward_o the_o person_n so_o 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execution_n and_o all_o these_o put_v together_o be_v not_o several_a and_o distinct_a suit_n but_o in_o effect_n all_o but_o one_o suit_n and_o process_n one_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o dispensation_n plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o the_o great_a point_n of_o the_o case_n for_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o my_o argument_n at_o large_a postscript_n be_v some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o book_n write_v by_o sir_n edw._n herbert_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n hales_n case_n since_o the_o finish_n of_o my_o argument_n about_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n a_o book_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n touch_v the_o same_o subject_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n 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be_v my_o own_o case_n so_o late_o although_o they_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o judgement_n or_o interest_n i_o be_o very_o far_o from_o insult_v over_o any_o whatever_o hard_a usage_n i_o myself_o have_v meet_v with_o nemo_fw-la confidat_fw-la nimiûm_fw-la secundis_fw-la nemo_fw-la desperet_fw-la meliora_fw-la lapsus_fw-la my_o apology_n be_v this_o 1._o i_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o argument_n before_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o this_o book_n and_o it_o happen_v into_o my_o hand_n before_o my_o publish_n of_o my_o discourse_n i_o can_v not_o decline_v the_o observe_v something_o upon_o it_o without_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n himself_o have_v by_o his_o book_n give_v fresh_a occasion_n fair_o to_o discuss_v the_o point_n again_o by_o declare_v that_o he_o expect_v as_o we_o all_o do_v that_o it_o will_v receive_v a_o disquisition_n in_o parliament_n 3._o and_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v endeavour_v with_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v to_o give_v the_o world_n satisfaction_n in_o the_o justice_n and_o right_n of_o the_o case_n to_o maintain_v the_o judgement_n give_v so_o he_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v of_o that_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a temper_n and_o candour_n as_o willing_a to_o receive_v a_o satisfaction_n if_o any_o further_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o convince_v he_o the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n pag._n 6._o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o dispensation_n out_o of_o sir_n coke_n 11_o report_n fol._n 88_o viz._n dispensatio_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la propter_fw-la impossibilitatem_fw-la praevidendi_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particularibus_fw-la and_o again_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxacio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ceu_fw-la
a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n together_o with_o some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o book_n write_v by_o sir_n edw._n herbert_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hales_n be_v case_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la alligatum_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la principem_fw-la profiteri_fw-la london_n print_v for_o timothy_n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o st._n dunstan's-church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1689._o advertisement_n january_n the_o 21_o 1689._o to_o morrow_n will_v be_v publish_v by_o tim._n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o st._n dunstan_n be_v church_n in_o fleetstreet_n the_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assert_v occasion_v by_o a_o information_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n against_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o also_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n 25_o car._n ii_o cap._n 2._o a_o act_n for_o prevent_a danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n for_o prevent_v danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n and_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n be_v it_o enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v bear_v any_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a etc._n etc._n or_o shall_v have_v command_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n from_o or_o under_o his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n shall_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o at_o the_o court_n of_o quarter-session_n in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o shall_v reside_v within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o his_o admittance_n into_o any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o there_o in_o open_a court_n take_v the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o shall_v also_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o some_o parish-church_n upon_o some_o lord's-day_n immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n and_o every_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a that_o do_v or_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o at_o the_o respective_a time_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la adjudge_v uncapable_a and_o disable_v in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o to_o have_v occupy_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n or_o employment_n and_o every_o such_o office_n and_o place_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o be_v hereby_o adjudge_v void_a and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o the_o sacrament_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o yet_o after_o such_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n shall_v execute_v any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n after_o the_o say_v time_n expire_v wherein_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o same_o and_o be_v thereupon_o lawful_o convict_v upon_o any_o information_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n every_o such_o person_n shall_v forfeit_v 500_o l._n to_o be_v recover_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o this_o act_n shall_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n they_o shall_v likewise_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n against_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n as_o by_o this_o act_n be_v appoint_v paschae_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n arthur_n god-den_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o 500_o l._n ground_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recusant_n sir_n edward_n hales_n bar_v t_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o easter_n term_n 1673._o sc_n 28_o nou._n 1_o jac._n 2._o at_o hackington_n in_o declaration_n kent_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o colonel_n of_o a_o foot-regiment_n that_o be_v a_o military_a office_n and_o a_o place_n of_o trust_n under_o the_o king_n and_o by_o authority_n from_o the_o king._n and_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o office_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o 28_o nou._n 1_o jac._n 2._o and_o from_o thence_o till_o the_o time_n of_o this_o action_n begin_v he_o be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o hackington_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o by_o protestation_n that_o the_o defendant_n within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o his_o admission_n into_o the_o say_a office_n of_o colonel_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o act_n direct_v but_o neglect_v to_o receive_v it_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v neglect_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n either_o in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o at_o any_o quarter-session_n in_o kent_n or_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v resident_a either_o the_o next_o term_n after_o his_o admission_n to_o his_o say_a office_n or_o within_o three_o month_n after_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n after_o such_o neglect_n sc_n 10_o mar._n 2_o jac._n 2._o at_o hackington_n in_o kent_n do_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n and_o still_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recusant_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n at_o rochester_n at_o the_o assize_n hold_v 29_o mar._n 2_o jac._n 2._o be_v due_o indict_v for_o such_o his_o neglect_n and_o for_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o due_o convict_v as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o appear_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v entitle_v to_o this_o 500_o l._n as_o forfeit_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n within_o the_o three_o month_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o before_o the_o next_o term_n or_o quarter-session_n after_o plea._n his_o admittance_n to_o the_o say_a office_n and_o before_o his_o suit_n begin_v sc_n 9_o jan._n 1_o jac._n 2._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o here_o produce_v in_o court_n do_v dispense_v with_o pardon_n remit_v and_o discharge_v among_o other_o the_o defendant_n from_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o from_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o from_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n against_o transubstantiation_n or_o test_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recufant_n or_o in_o any_o other_o act_n and_o from_o all_o crime_n conviction_n penalty_n forfeiture_n damage_n disability_n by_o he_o incur_v by_o his_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o colonel_n or_o by_o the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o preserve_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n by_o disable_n papist_n from_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o act_v make_v in_o the_o first_o or_o three_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o or_o the_o act_n make_v 5_o eliz._n or_o 23_o or_o 29_o or_o 35_o eliz._n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o hold_v that_o office_n in_o any_o place_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n or_o berwick_n or_o in_o the_o fleet_n or_o in_o jersey_n or_o guernsey_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o pay_n or_o wages_n any_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n or_o in_o any_o other_o act_n notwithstanding_o &_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v appear_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v general_o to_o this_o plea._n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o order_n i_o shall_v observe_v in_o speak_v to_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o order_n point_n upon_o the_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v this_o first_o i_o shall_v open_v this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o
plead_v it_o and_o he_o be_v now_o convict_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o so_o that_o he_o now_o come_v too_o late_o to_o plead_v it_o to_o this_o action_n for_o he_o can_v falsify_v the_o conviction_n nor_o aver_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o record_n of_o it_o and_o bring_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v try_v over_o again_o in_o this_o action_n but_o be_v conclude_v and_o estop_v in_o law_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o record_n by_o which_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n against_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o defendant_n either_o do_v plead_v this_o dispensation_n or_o pardon_n to_o the_o indictment_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o it_o have_v be_v overrule_v by_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o assize_n as_o by_o law_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n or_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o if_o he_o have_v be_v advise_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea._n and_o not_o have_v do_v it_o he_o have_v elapse_v his_o time_n and_o now_o come_v too_o late_o to_o plead_v it_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o crime_n to_o this_o it_o be_v object_v as_o i_o hear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o estoppel_n aught_o to_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o by_o way_n object_n of_o replication_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n and_o to_o have_v rely_v upon_o estoppel_n it_o for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o he_o that_o plead_v a_o estoppel_n must_v rely_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o estoppel_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o estoppel_n he_o must_v rely_v upon_o it_o answ._n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o plead_v the_o estoppel_n but_o the_o estoppel_n appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o defendant_n own_o plea_n together_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o set_v that_o forth_o by_o way_n of_o replication_n which_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o defendant_n own_o plea_n viz._n that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v the_o test_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o act_n and_o the_o conviction_n be_v confess_v by_o his_o plea_n and_o join_v in_o demurrer_n if_o a_o man_n recover_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o before_o execution_n die_v if_o his_o executor_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o that_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v any_o plea_n that_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v before_o as_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la or_o by_o dure_v or_o the_o like_a for_o he_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o judgement_n in_o jason_n and_o kete_n case_n in_o siderfen_n report_n fol._n 43._o by_o bridgman_n chief_a justice_n a_o man_n shall_v never_o help_v himself_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la though_o that_o be_v a_o equitable_a suit_n at_o law_n for_o any_o matter_n that_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v before_o there_o be_v no_o estoppel_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o conviction_n be_v upon_o a_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o king_n suit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o another_o viz._n the_o answ._n now_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a suit_n the_o conviction_n upon_o the_o indictment_n be_v a_o estoppel_n against_o the_o defendant_n himself_o of_o which_o any_o man_n may_v take_v the_o advantage_n and_o he_o himself_o shall_v never_o be_v admit_v to_o aver_v against_o it_o as_o in_o maynyes_n case_n in_o leonard_n first_o part_n fol._n 3_o a_o attainder_n for_o treason_n be_v a_o universal_a estoppel_n of_o which_o any_o stranger_n may_v take_v the_o advantage_n not_o only_o against_o the_o party_n attaint_v estopp_n but_o against_o his_o wife_n too_o if_o she_o sue_v for_o dower_n and_o it_o do_v not_o run_v in_o privity_n by_o manw._n ch._n bar._n where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n of_o a_o felony_n a_o stranger_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o if_o a._n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o enfeoff_v 163._o i._o s._n of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o a._n be_v attaint_n of_o this_o felony_n by_o verdict_n there_o i._o s._n be_v estop_v and_o may_v not_o aver_v hale_n that_o a._n be_v not_o guilty_a because_o he_o claim_v under_o he_o much_o less_o shall_v a._n himself_o aver_v against_o the_o verdict_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a verdict_n if_o a_o man_n be_v acquit_v of_o felony_n all_o the_o world_n say_v grevil_n in_o kellow_n rep._n 81._o b._n be_v estoop_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n 362._o so_o vice_n versâ_fw-la if_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n b._n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v object_v that_o the_o conviction_n be_v upon_o a_o indictment_n 2._o which_o be_v the_o king_n suit_n but_o this_o be_v another_o suit_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n shall_v not_o conclude_v the_o defendant_n in_o this_o suit._n this_o be_v not_o another_o suit_n but_o in_o effect_v a_o execution_n upon_o the_o conviction_n and_o ground_v upon_o that_o record_n and_o therefore_o not_o mere_o a_o answ._n new_a suit_n but_o a_o dependent_a action_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la action_n or_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o record_n be_v dependent_a suit_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o c._n 2._o have_v make_v it_o criminal_a in_o any_o person_n after_o his_o neglect_n of_o take_v the_o two_o oath_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o execute_v any_o such_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o for_o such_o offence_n have_v make_v he_o indictable_a at_o the_o assize_n and_o upon_o a_o conviction_n the_o offender_n incur_v among_o other_o penalty_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o give_v it_o to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n so_o the_o statute_n have_v direct_v the_o method_n of_o try_v the_o offence_n and_o of_o convict_v the_o offender_n by_o indictment_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o if_o he_o that_o sue_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o prove_v the_o offence_n over_o again_o than_o the_o conviction_n at_o the_o assize_n serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o such_o construction_n defeat_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n for_o they_o intend_v this_o for_o the_o only_a trial_n and_o not_o to_o have_v several_a trial_n for_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v again_o in_o this_o action_n and_o a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o defendant_n here_o shall_v be_v trial_n against_o trial_n and_o verdict_n against_o verdict_n and_o such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o may_v not_o elude_v but_o agree_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o so_o as_o that_o no_o word_n clause_n or_o sentence_n shall_v be_v altogether_o idle_a and_o insignificant_a and_o this_o conviction_n upon_o the_o indictment_n be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v and_o be_v thereupon_o lawful_o convict_v upon_o any_o indictment_n every_o such_o person_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_a forfeit_a 500_o l._n so_o that_o till_o there_o be_v such_o a_o conviction_n there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n incur_v of_o 500_o l._n nor_o no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o 500_o l._n the_o offence_n must_v be_v prove_v and_o determine_v before_o any_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v and_o therefore_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v must_v not_o be_v make_v in_o this_o action_n over_o again_o if_o it_o must_v what_o serve_v the_o conviction_n for_o suppose_v the_o plaintiff_n here_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n after_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o his_o act_n in_o his_o office_n after_o such_o neglect_n and_o before_o any_o conviction_n upon_o indictment_n and_o have_v only_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v so_o neglect_v and_o yet_o act_v will_v this_o action_n have_v be_v well_o bring_v or_o suppose_v there_o have_v be_v a_o conviction_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n but_o have_v only_o aver_v the_o offence_n commit_v will_v this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a declaration_n sure_o it_o will_v not_o this_o prove_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o conviction_n be_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o action_n and_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v without_o such_o conviction_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a new_a action_n but_o a_o dependent_a action_n and_o the_o usual_a difference_n be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v a_o dependent_a action_n depend_v collateral_a upon_o a_o record_n and_o ground_v upon_o it_o