by_o the_o better_a opinion_n 3._o ed._n 4._o â_o 9_o &_o 10._o such_o a_o partition_n be_v good_a enough_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o see_v the_o book_n of_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 350._o there_o be_v also_o a_o pretty_a case_n of_o a_o mill_n part_v between_o two_o brethren_n joint-tenant_n by_o a_o award_n of_o a_o three_o that_o one_o shall_v repair_v the_o mill_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o a_o certain_a post_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n imperpetuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v award_v a_o good_a partition_n without_o any_o writing_n 47._o ed._n 3._o 24._o &_o â9_n assi_fw-fr p._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v also_o much_o doubt_v whether_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v to_o hold_v in_o several_a when_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n bring_v by_o one_o joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a against_o another_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v clear_v it_o may_v be_v if_o the_o action_n be_v betwixt_o partner_n 7._o assi_fw-fr p._n 10._o herle_n will_v not_o have_v give_v judgement_n to_o hold_v in_o severaltie_n have_v the_o party_n be_v joint-tenant_n but_o 10._o assi_fw-fr p._n 17._o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o no_o bone_n make_v of_o it_o yet_o 28._o assi_fw-fr p._n 35._o r._n thorp_n in_o like_a case_n will_v give_v no_o judgement_n but_o general_o to_o hold_v a_o moiety_n per_fw-la my_o &_o per_fw-la tont_n though_o he_o be_v beseech_v in_o the_o country_n at_o the_o assize_n &_o at_o west_n again_o and_o again_o for_o judgement_n to_o hold_v several_o 7._o h._n 6._o foe_n 4._o weston_n glance_v on_o such_o a_o judgement_n and_o strange_a deny_v that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o it_o destroy_v the_o suruivor_fw-la but_o chine_n say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v often_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n be_v more_o scrupulous_a in_o those_o point_n between_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o joint-tenant_n then_o between_o partner_n be_v as_o i_o guess_v because_o coheyre_n have_v their_o estate_n by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o some_o body_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n or_o by_o their_o own_o do_v so_o that_o though_o for_o necessity_n they_o may_v alien_a that_o which_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o charge_v it_o yet_o otherwise_o the_o contract_n make_v by_o consent_n may_v not_o without_o manifest_a assent_n be_v undo_v bract._n say_v foe_n 206._o sufficit_fw-la femel_fw-la voluisse_fw-la nec_fw-la dissoluitur_fw-la mutua_fw-la voluntas_fw-la nisi_fw-la mutua_fw-la voluntare_fw-la contraria_fw-la it_o be_v perceive_v how_o the_o law_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n 31._o &_o 32._o h._n 8._o a_o summarie_n of_o which_o be_v set_v down_o already_o now_o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_a in_o part_n be_v understand_v how_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v since_o those_o statute_n observe_v the_o cause_n follow_v out_o of_o my_o lord_n dyer_n report_n the_o puisne_n of_o three_o coparcener_n of_o a_o reversion_n upon_o estate_n for_o life_n gavel-kind_n alien_v by_o a_o fine_a the_o lessée_fw-fr die_v the_o elder_a parcener_n enter_v into_o all_o his_o inheritance_n the_o middlemost_a and_o the_o alienée_n bring_v a_o joint_n write_v of_o partition_n upon_o the_o statute_n the_o elder_a plead_v the_o general_a issue_n non_fw-la tenent_fw-la insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la the_o case_n appear_v by_o the_o evidence_n it_o be_v hold_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n clear_a that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o have_v her_o writ_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o join_v they_o can_v not_o quaere_fw-la say_v dier_n if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a give_v seisin_n to_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o shall_v give_v it_o to_o the_o stranger_n be_v hard_o 2._o &_o 3_o phi._n &_o ma._n fol._n 12._o 8._o one_o of_o three_o coparcener_n alien_v that_o which_o to_o she_o belong_v one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o her_o fellow_n parcener_n and_o the_o alienée_n upon_o the_o statute_n because_o in_o this_o case_n she_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n abate_v but_o if_o the_o two_o coparcener_n have_v join_v against_o the_o alienée_n and_o the_o one_o have_v be_v at_o nonsuite_n she_o shall_v have_v be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o her_o part_n be_v divide_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o quaere_fw-la by_o the_o register_n when_o the_o husband_n unto_o one_o of_o three_o partner_n purchase_v one_o part_n etc._n etc._n he_o and_o his_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n against_o the_o three_o even_o so_o it_o seem_v if_o one_o of_o three_o coparcener_n purchase_v a_o fellow_n part_n the_o purchaser_n may_v have_v a_o special_a write_v against_o the_o three_o parcener_n 7._o ct_n 8._o eliz._n 243._o in_o dyer_n by_o anthony_n browne_n and_o dyer_n joint-tenant_n can_v at_o this_o day_n make_v partition_n by_o paroll_n out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o 31._o and_o 32._o etc._n etc._n change_v not_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n but_o the_o partition_n must_v be_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n humphrey_n browne_n and_o weston_n 2._o eliza._n dier_n 179._o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n loyal_o engender_v and_o die_v the_o two_o daughter_n take_v husband_n and_o at_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n partition_n be_v make_v by_o paroll_n one_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o die_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o other_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n by_o suruivor_fw-la for_o partition_n by_o word_n only_o betwixt_o joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v void_a yet_o of_o a_o term_n peradventure_o say_v dier_n such_o a_o partition_n be_v good_a enough_o for_n 350._o in_o dier_n if_o you_o doubt_v now_o of_o any_o thing_n something_o more_o than_o you_o do_v before_o you_o be_v the_o better_a learned_a and_o warn_v to_o work_v sure_o the_o manner_n of_o partition_n by_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o judgement_n upon_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la faciend_n if_o that_o division_n be_v make_v between_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o viscount_n in_o proper_a person_n go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12._o loyal_a man_n of_o his_o county_n make_v the_o partition_n deliver_v one_o part_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o to_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o part_n to_o another_o parcener_n etc._n etc._n make_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o judgement_n more_o of_o the_o elder_a then_o the_o young_a sister_n the_o sheriff_n must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o partition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v aswell_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o 12._o man_n as_o under_o his_o own_o seal_n and_o in_o this_o partition_n there_o be_v no_o primer_n election_n give_v to_o any_o but_o the_o second_o may_v have_v livery_n before_o the_o elder_a or_o the_o young_a before_o either_o of_o they_o even_o as_o it_o please_v the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v between_o partition_n by_o writ_n here_o and_o the_o other_o partition_n which_o be_v by_o agreement_n in_o the_o first_o the_o viscount_n shall_v make_v to_o every_o partner_n her_o distinct_a share_n but_o in_o the_o other_o they_o may_v agree_v that_o one_o shall_v hold_v in_o severaltie_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v occupy_v that_o which_o remain_v in_o common_a thus_o far_o littleton_n bractons_n partition_n there_o be_v in_o bracton_n a_o large_a discourse_n of_o partition_n which_o i_o see_v not_o why_o for_o the_o form_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o not_o of_o all_o other_o the_o best_a and_o this_o partition_n be_v by_o commission_n to_o man_n either_o choose_v by_o the_o party_n or_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n as_o justice_n or_o extender_n with_o commandment_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v they_o come_v before_o those_o commissioner_n or_o extender_n tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la nulla_fw-la affinitate_fw-la attingentes_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la negotium_fw-la melius_fw-la expedire_fw-la poterit_fw-la he_o have_v also_o a_o precept_n to_o the_o coroner_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v negligent_a tepidus_fw-la &_o remissus_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la preceptorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o a_o rule_n for_o valuation_n of_o a_o advowsan_n viz._n that_o a_o mark_v annual_a to_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v rate_v a_o shilling_n to_o the_o parcener_n to_o who_o the_o advowsan_n shall_v be_v allot_v and_o when_o the_o extent_n and_o division_n be_v make_v every_o part_n be_v write_v by_o
a_o issue_n of_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la accople_n in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o that_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o bride_n take_v the_o case_n verbatim_o as_o it_o be_v propound_v with_o the_o solution_n 22._o eliz._n dyer_n 369._o a_o woman_n of_o full_a age_n contract_v matrimony_n by_o word_n of_o the_o present_a instant_n with_o a_o young_a man_n of_o twelve_o year_n age_n and_o this_o be_v solemnize_v in_o face_n of_o the_o church_n with_o consummation_n after_o a_o sort_n the_o young_a man_n be_v put_v to_o bed_n to_o she_o die_v under_o age_n quaere_fw-la if_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o to_o certify_v a_o accomplishment_n in_o loyal_a matrimony_n solutio_fw-la doctorum_fw-la quindecem_fw-la we_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o loyal_a wife_n couple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o in_o question_n of_o dower_n that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v so_o to_o certify_v for_o albeit_o that_o in_o other_o regard_v these_o be_v but_o sponsalia_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la yet_o in_o case_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o they_o be_v extend_v to_o matrimony_n consummate_v et_fw-la iudicium_fw-la datum_fw-la pro_fw-la dote_v here_o you_o say_v be_v the_o law_n as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n on_o your_o side_n when_o supper_n be_v do_v dance_v a_o while_n leave_v out_o the_o long_a measure_n till_o you_o be_v in_o bed_n get_v you_o there_o quick_o and_o pay_v the_o minstrel_n tomorrow_o sect_n ii_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr one_o person_n now_o that_o matrimony_n be_v celebrate_v and_o consummate_a here_o be_v so_o strait_a a_o fellowship_n or_o rather_o identity_n of_o person_n that_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n joint_o with_o i._n s._n the_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr take_n but_o a_o moiety_n and_o in_o a_o feoffement_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o i._o s._n and_o t._n k._n they_o take_v but_o a_o three_o part_n and_o where_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n joint_o they_o take_v not_o several_a moity_n as_o other_o joint_a feoffee_n do_v but_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr take_n entire_o together_o and_o in_o law_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v by_o intierty_n and_o there_o be_v no_o half_v betwixt_o they_o for_o if_o the_o baron_n charge_v the_o whole_a land_n or_o part_n of_o it_o with_o a_o rent_n the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o he_o sell_v all_o or_o part_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v all_o by_o writ_n of_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la see_v 40._o assi_fw-fr pla_fw-la 7._o if_o a_o villain_fw-fr and_o his_o wife_n purchase_v land_n joint_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o the_o villain_fw-fr thy_fw-mi the_o feme_fw-fr or_o her_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n eadem_fw-la lex_fw-la videtur_fw-la where_o the_o husband_n joint-purchaser_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v or_o attaint_v in_o praemunire_n or_o of_o felony_n but_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n go_v not_o so_o far_o the_o videtur_fw-la be_v parliament_n 43._o in_o brook_n where_o likewise_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o be_v hold_v 5._o h_o 7._o foe_n 31._o that_n if_o t._n infeoff_v w._n and_o a._n his_o wife_n &_o afterward_o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n enact_v that_o all_o estate_n make_v by_o t._n to_o w._n shall_v be_v void_a that_o the_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o well_o towards_o the_o wife_n as_o towards_o the_o husband_n because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr take_v nothing_o but_o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v the_o case_n dyer_n 3_o eliz._n foe_o 196._o sir_n rob._n catline_n purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o queen_n pardon_v all_o offence_n pro_fw-la quacunque_fw-la alienatione_fw-la sibi_fw-la facta_fw-la and_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o pardon_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o if_o the_o feoffement_n have_v be_v to_o w._n and_o i._n s._n this_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v hold_v his_o moiety_n notwithstanding_o the_o parliament_n decree_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n though_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n equal_a number_n to_o maintain_v that_o if_o the_o feoffement_n be_v before_o coverture_n the_o parliament_n shall_v void_a it_o for_o a_o moiety_n but_o if_o it_o be_v after_o coverture_n it_o shall_v void_a for_o no_o part_n against_o the_o feme_fw-fr when_o she_o be_v discoverte_a leave_v to_o parliament_n their_o omnipotency_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o husband_n can_v sever_v the_o jointure_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n as_o a_o other_o joynt-tenant_n may_v if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v during_o coverture_n because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o moiety_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n habendum_fw-la one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o habendum_fw-la the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n now_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o moity_n as_o tenant_n in_o commom_n but_o for_o this_o i_o find_v no_o other_o authority_n than_o the_o opinion_n of_o knightly_a in_o dyer_n 28._o h._n 8._o 10._o b._n sect_n iii_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr can_v infeoffe_o one_o another_o moreover_o this_o conglutination_n of_o person_n in_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o feoff_v or_o give_v by_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o for_o a_o man_n can_v give_v any_o thing_n unto_o himself_o therefore_o 27._o h._n 8._o foe_n 27._o in_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n where_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v annual_o seven_o pound_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v impossible_a in_o itself_o etc._n etc._n but_o chomeley_n shelley_n and_o fitzherbert_n move_v the_o husband_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr exception_n sert_fw-la de_fw-la riens_fw-la for_o although_o in_o strict_a intelligence_n of_o law_n money_n and_o chattel_n pay_v deliver_v or_o give_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o husband_n be_v still_o his_o own_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o wife_n a_o pair_n of_o hose_n say_v the_o book_n as_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o honesty_n so_o he_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o red_a wax_n and_o parchment_n to_o find_v his_o wife_n sustenance_n and_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v her_o money_n for_o her_o security_n be_v all_o one_o from_o this_o lantern_n i_o think_v he_o take_v his_o light_n which_o bind_v a_o gentleman_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n to_o give_v his_o wife_n the_o obligée_v his_o daughter_n yearly_a such_o and_o so_o many_o gown_n hertles_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v take_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o foe_n 4._o be_v another_o memorable_a cause_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o i._o s._n by_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o sure_a estate_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o certain_a tenement_n within_o three_o month_n after_o his_o father_n death_n the_o obligor_fw-la marry_v the_o woman_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o the_o matrimony_n continue_v till_o the_o three_o month_n be_v expire_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v vavisor_n say_v the_o husband_n may_v well_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n by_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o write_v of_o covenant_n bring_v by_o a_o stranger_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr fisher_n say_v he_o may_v have_v perform_v it_o by_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o a_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n quaere_fw-la of_o that_o vavisor_n performance_n have_v be_v good_a i_o think_v if_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o full_a purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o intermarriage_n betwixt_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la but_o that_o appear_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v that_o he_o have_v bring_v himself_o to_o a_o impossibility_n of_o performance_n either_o of_o word_n or_o meaning_n the_o obligée_n must_v needs_o be_v allow_v the_o advantage_n if_o the_o obligation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o woman_n herself_o the_o condition_n by_o inter-marriage_n have_v be_v dispense_v with_o for_o where_o the_o obligee_n be_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o condition_n can_v be_v perform_v the_o not_o perform_v be_v without_o penalitie_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la as_o if_o in_o the_o old_a day_n i_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o a_o abbot_n that_o a._n shall_v infeoff_v he_o etc._n etc._n before_o christmas_n if_o a._n have_v present_o enter_v into_o religion_n my_o bond_n have_v present_o be_v forfeit_v not_o so_o if_o a._n have_v be_v profess_v under_o the_o obedience_n
jenny_n defendant_n enter_v in_o banco_n regis_n hillar_n 2._o jacobi_fw-la rotsie_n 571_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v former_o marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o his_o special_a request_n the_o defendant_n promise_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v he_o every_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o defendant_n ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o my_o report_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v have_v verdict_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_a for_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v execute_v before_o the_o promise_n make_v and_o yet_o the_o declaration_n suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v i_o not_o run_v so_o far_o from_o my_o tert_n as_o never_o to_o find_v the_o way_n back_o again_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v for_o marriage_n money_n in_o his_o own_o name_n only_o and_o so_o be_v it_o general_o where_o that_o which_o be_v in_o demand_n or_o to_o be_v recover_v come_v mere_o and_o only_o to_o the_o baron_n example_n 43._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 8._o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n against_o one_o for_o chase_v in_o a_o free_a chase_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o writ_n award_v good_a though_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o it_o because_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o damage_n likewise_o be_v it_o if_o the_o baron_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n for_o stray_n take_v in_o land_n hold_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o eod_a anno_o foe_fw-mi 26._o for_o break_v of_o a_o house_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o timber_n the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n because_o he_o may_v when_o he_o listen_v pull_v down_o a_o house_n or_o sell_v timber_n stand_v upon_o his_o wife_n inheritance_n or_o make_v a_o release_n to_o any_o body_n upon_o such_o manner_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o wife_n action_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o there_o be_v also_o the_o same_o year_n foe_fw-mi 16._o another_o case_n wherein_o because_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o writ_n abate_v for_o though_o the_o first_o action_n concern_v the_o wife_n interest_n yet_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recoveredin_fw-mi a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la but_o damage_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o book_n of_o 20._o h._n 6._o foe_n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v recoverable_a but_o damage_n be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr upon_o maintenance_n in_o a_o bill_n of_o fresh_a force_n against_o they_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n they_o may_v join_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n pass_v ouster_n but_o not_o by_o award_n 41._o ed._n 3._o f._n 9_o a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n bring_v by_o the_o baron_n only_o upon_o a_o assize_n which_o have_v pass_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v allow_v good_a notwithstanding_o exception_n take_v of_o the_o wife_n interest_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o reason_n before_o express_v and_o by_o finch_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ward_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n dower_n shall_v be_v demand_v against_o he_o only_o because_o the_o guard_n be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v but_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o wardship_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n because_o of_o voucher_n and_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr by_o false_a verdict_n they_o both_o must_v wine_n in_o the_o attaint_n for_o that_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o record_n 46._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 20._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n declare_v upon_o a_o possession_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n hold_v good_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v more_o than_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v the_o infant_n restore_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o writ_n but_o there_o again_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o action_n to_o recover_v a_o ward_n must_v be_v against_o they_o both_o because_o of_o voucher_n though_o in_o a_o write_v of_o dower_n it_o be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la because_o therein_o there_o be_v no_o voucher_n etc._n etc._n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr sell_v the_o wife_n inheritance_n by_o fine_a for_o twenty_o pound_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o baron_n only_o for_o the_o grant_n be_v only_o the_o baron_n grant_v and_o if_o he_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o feme_fw-fr 48._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 18._o and_o a_o replevin_n must_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o baron_n only_o because_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a can_v have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n but_o for_o such_o good_n as_o the_o wife_n have_v as_o executrix_n it_o seem_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr may_v join_v in_o be_v pleven_v so_o shall_v they_o for_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n take_v dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la fitz._n in_o the_o title_n reception_n in_o trespass_n at_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 5._o rich._n 2._o the_o baron_n alone_o shall_v have_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o take_v away_o charter_n concern_v the_o wife_n inheritance_n so_o be_v it_o if_o he_o alone_o deliver_v such_o charter_n he_o alone_o may_v have_v action_n against_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n of_o the_o wife_n inheritance_n must_v be_v sue_v by_o both_o etc._n etc._n because_o the_o charter_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o upon_o recovery_n of_o they_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr must_v join_v for_o recovery_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v 50._o of_o ed._n 3._o foe_n 13._o and_o the_o baron_n declare_v of_o a_o agreement_n betwixt_o three_o sister_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n to_o a_o church_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o aduousan_a and_o this_o be_v the_o turn_n of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o wife_n be_v still_o alive_a be_v not_o name_v but_o this_o writ_n also_o be_v award_v good_a because_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v here_o but_o only_o the_o presentment_n and_o not_o the_o aduousan_a and_o if_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o baron_n the_o wife_n thereby_o shall_v not_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n beside_o that_o she_o be_v aid_v by_o west_n 2._o cap._n 3._o and_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n where_o the_o husband_n release_n be_v good_a the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o name_n only_o as_o upon_o cut_v of_o tree_n grass_n corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n both_o of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n a_o assize_n of_o âarraigne_a presentment_n be_v a_o mix_a action_n and_o the_o aduousan_a itself_o shall_v be_v recover_v in_o it_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v both_o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 15._o ed._n 4._o foe_n 9_o the_o baron_n signior_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o write_v of_o rescous_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o he_o alone_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o write_v but_o it_o be_v award_v well_o bring_v by_o they_o both_o though_o per_fw-la littleton_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o nosme_n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr tantum_fw-la and_o per_fw-la pigot_n when_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o baron_n alone_o may_v have_v the_o action_n or_o they_o may_v join_v âadem_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n maintenance_n etc._n etc._n for_o always_o where_o the_o action_n may_v suruive_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n may_v join_v in_o the_o write_v they_o which_o shall_v read_v these_o two_o last_o case_n argue_v 50._o ed._n 3._o and_o 15._o ed._n 4_o in_o the_o year_n at_o large_a shall_v not_o need_v to_o repent_v it_o sect_n xlii_o when_o a_o wife_n may_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v alone_o it_o be_v seldom_o almost_o never_o that_o a_o marry_a woman_n can_v have_v any_o action_n to_o use_v she_o write_v only_o in_o she_o own_o name_n her_o husband_n be_v her_o stern_a her_o primus_fw-la motor_n without_o who_o the_o can_v do_v much_o at_o home_n and_o less_o abroad_o but_o if_o her_o huusband_n commit_v felony_n take_v the_o church_n and_o abjure_v the_o realm_n she_o be_v now_o in_o case_n as_o a_o widow_n enable_v to_o make_v alienation_n of_o her_o own_o land_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a or_o to_o bring_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o
this_o warrantor_n be_v under_o age_n yet_o the_o law_n favour_v widow_n so_o much_o that_o the_o plaint_n shall_v not_o attend_v his_o full_a age_n therefore_o if_o the_o tenant_n show_v forth_o any_o charter_n deed_n or_o special_a cause_n whereby_o the_o court_n may_v perceive_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n by_o the_o ancestor_n act_n he_o shall_v answer_v present_o what_o age_n soever_o he_o be_v of_o and_o though_o the_o infant_n in_o ward_n be_v alien_v by_o his_o guardian_n or_o guardian_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_n the_o voucher_n for_o always_o he_o shall_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o guardian_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v his_o ward_n so_o vouch_v in_o court_n without_o difference_n whether_o it_o be_v one_o or_o many_o parcener_n thus_o say_v britton_n and_o 48._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o agree_v that_o he_o which_o vouch_v a_o heir_n under_o age_n must_v vouch_v he_o in_o ward_n de_fw-fr untiel_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v a_o ward_n it_o be_v say_v there_o also_o that_o he_o which_o vouch_v a_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n must_v show_v a_o deed_n quaere_fw-la but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o guardian_n own_o possession_n to_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o use_v the_o writ_n of_o dower_n must_v âée_v bring_v against_o the_o guardian_n and_o not_o against_o the_o infant_n 46._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 19_o where_o mowbray_n say_v where_o a_o infant_n be_v vouch_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v dower_n maintenant_fw-fr 3._o h._n 6._o fol._n 17._o it_o be_v agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o in_o action_n of_o dower_n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o king_n ward_n within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o recover_v before_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v but_o the_o law_n be_v contra_fw-la if_o the_o voucher_n have_v pray_v summons_n in_o another_o county_n for_o then_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v maintenant_fw-fr yet_o by_o the_o register_n fol._n 7._o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v in_o durham_n the_o demandant_n shall_v abide_v trial_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o not_o recover_v present_o but_o by_o fitzherbert_n for_o a_o rule_n in_o titulo_fw-la vourcher_n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n she_o shall_v recover_v maintenant_fw-fr and_o never_o attend_v trial_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o when_o vourcher_n be_v in_o mesme_fw-fr lâ_n county_n if_o the_o heir_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n aftâr_o âhee_o have_v appear_v and_o countââ_n plead_v the_o warranty_n or_o before_o appearance_n be_v lawful_o summon_v do_v ãâ¦ã_o ke_v default_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v execution_n against_o he_o maintenant_fw-fr if_o he_o have_v lanâs_n within_o the_o county_n brook_n dower_n 5._o and_o also_o dower_n the_o 6â_n when_o the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v in_o the_o same_o county_n the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o heir_n dyer_n 3._o eliz._n âââ_o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o same_o county_n who_o co_z ãâ¦ã_o as_o one_o that_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n in_o âée_n and_o render_v dower_n the_o tenant_n aver_n that_o he_o have_v assâââ_n by_o descent_n cue_n ãâ¦ã_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v in_o fee_n for_o by_o weston_n and_o browne_n if_o the_o land_n be_v in_o tail_n it_o do_v not_o ãâ¦ã_o the_o tenant_n lanâs_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n present_o aga_fw-la ãâ¦ã_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o not_o against_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o before_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o assââs_v try_v 1_o ed._n â_o fol._n 24_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o he_o vouch_v his_o lessor_n which_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o husband_n the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o over_o against_o the_o vouchee_n but_o when_o the_o heir_n iâ_n vouch_v by_o charter_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o demandant_n shall_v ãâ¦ã_o cover_v against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v ãâ¦ã_o peace_n yet_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o lessée_v for_o ãâ¦ã_o e_o of_o the_o baron_n demise_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n though_o here_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v by_o the_o baron_n the_o demand_v ãâ¦ã_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o against_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o vouch_v ãâ¦ã_o counter_a plead_v the_o warranty_n the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v maintenant_fw-fr though_o in_o other_o action_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 46._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 25._o and_o 49._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 23._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v himself_o to_o sââe_z the_o ãâ¦ã_o tail_n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v the_o heir_n process_n go_v on_o to_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la the_o vouchée_o come_v not_o it_o be_v award_v the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o vouchée_o if_o he_o have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o not_o that_o she_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o over_o in_o value_n but_o first_o it_o be_v examine_v if_o the_o vouchee_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o baron_n 21._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 30._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v the_o baron_n heir_n in_o ward_n of_o the_o demandant_n per_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr nurture_n show_v the_o ancestor_n deed_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v in_o bar_n because_o now_o the_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr beale_n for_o garden_n pur_fw-mi nurture_n have_v always_o intendment_n to_o soccage_n tenure_n vide_fw-la brooke_n dower_n 42._o 5._o ed._n 3._o the_o father_n wife_n be_v endow_v the_o grandmother_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o she_o âhe_v vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o reverston_n the_o demandant_n recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o she_o against_o the_o heir_n a_o three_o part_n of_o two_o part_n remain_v but_o not_o in_o value_n see_v brooke_n dower_n 79._o if_o the_o grandmother_n die_v the_o mother_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o first_o dower_n and_o the_o heir_n into_o the_o second_o sect_n ix_o plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n admit_v there_o be_v no_o voucher_n let_v we_o run_v over_o other_o matter_n usual_o plead_v 14._o h._n 4._o 33._o in_o dower_n be_v demand_v a_o three_o part_n of_o two_o mill_n &_o of_o other_o land_n yâ_z tenant_n ask_v judgement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o they_o be_v during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o coverture_n but_o the_o ââte_n of_o two_o mill_n viz._n toâts_n 38._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o one_o as_o guardian_n of_o land_n and_o heir_n of_o k._n de_fw-fr r._n the_o defendant_n answer_v that_o the_o infant_n father_n be_v â_o de_fw-fr r._n judgement_n deal_v brief_a and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a he_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v dower_n you_o can_v say_v knyvet_n plead_v to_o the_o writ_n &_o render_v dower_n both_o at_o one_o day_n so_o the_o demandant_n pray_v judgement_n seizin_n be_v award_v she_o and_o because_o she_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n to_o render_v dower_n a_o inquest_n of_o damage_n be_v award_v and_o that_o execution_n shall_v cease_v till_o the_o inquest_n be_v pass_v 13._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o in_o action_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n de_fw-fr render_v dower_n &_o uncore_fw-fr est_fw-fr the_o demandant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n she_o require_v the_o tenant_n to_o endow_v she_o at_o dale_n which_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n he_o reply_v that_o at_o the_o same_o day_n he_o offer_v to_o go_v with_o she_o to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o assign_v her_o dower_n but_o she_o refuse_v sans_o ceo_fw-la that_o he_o refuse_v the_o court_n hold_v the_o issue_n well_o take_v by_o this_o special_a plead_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v general_o and_o bare_o he_o refuse_v not_o some_o think_v it_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a insomuch_o as_o it_o deny_v not_o the_o request_n bryan_n say_v the_o demandant_n here_o may_v not_o have_v several_a judgement_n of_o one_o thing_n for_o note_n she_o be_v to_o recover_v dower_n upon_o the_o first_o plea_n but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n clear_a that_o she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o dower_n maintenant_fw-fr and_o 18._o ed._n 3._o in_o action_n of_o dower_n judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v dower_n with_o a_o inquest_n for_o damage_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la
second_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v father_n or_o mother_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o custody_n or_o wardship_n the_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o guardian_n namely_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n guardian_n in_o soâage_n guardian_n in_o nature_n and_o gardina_fw-la for_o nurture_n and_o now_o the_o statute_n make_v a_o new_a guardian_n namely_o by_o assignation_n but_o the_o mother_n in_o that_o case_n can_v be_v guardian_n for_o nurture_n because_o her_o daughter_n be_v pass_v 14._o year_n of_o age_n but_o she_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o within_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n âure_fw-fr naturae_fw-la and_o the_o assent_n of_o ralph_n ratcliff_n the_o mother_n husband_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o child_n be_v a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o the_o parent_n and_o marriage_n may_v not_o transfer_v that_o to_o a_o husband_n and_o that_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o elizabeth_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o martha_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o that_o do_v appear_v that_o she_o depart_v from_o her_o mother_n house_n six_o hour_n before_o the_o contract_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n she_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o that_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o that_o case_n edward_n ratcliff_n and_o martha_n his_o wife_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n against_o andrew_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o one_o daughter_n as_o that_o case_n be_v shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v or_o come_v after_o her_o decease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n that_o so_o shall_v contract_v matrimony_n so_o that_o first_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o second_o to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v or_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o although_o the_o wife_n of_o andrew_n bee_n of_o the_o blood_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o death_n of_o martha_n the_o land_n if_o she_o have_v issue_n shall_v deseend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o if_o she_o have_v not_o issue_n that_o shall_v revert_v to_o her_o mother_n etc._n etc._n but_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o these_o be_v the_o law_n whereby_o rape_n and_o ravishment_n of_o woman_n be_v repress_v which_o if_o they_o be_v well_o look_v unto_o will_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o cause_n why_o lie_a lâonicus_n chalcondilus_fw-la shall_v be_v believe_v who_o write_v of_o englishman_n affirm_v that_o we_o have_v no_o care_n what_o become_v of_o our_o wife_n and_o child_n that_o in_o our_o peregrination_n and_o travel_n we_o interchange_v and_o use_v one_o the_o other_o wife_n mutual_o that_o we_o count_v it_o no_o reproach_n by_o who_o soever_o our_o wife_n or_o daughter_n be_v get_v with_o âhild_n that_o with_o we_o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o his_o friend_n house_n he_o must_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v ut_fw-la deinde_fw-la benigue_n hospitio_fw-la accipâarur_n and_o though_o some_o of_o the_o last_o recite_v law_n be_v unmake_v when_o chalcondilus_fw-la do_v write_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n since_o yet_o there_o be_v then_o law_n enough_o to_o prove_v he_o a_o deep_a liar_n and_o have_v he_o âéene_v in_o england_n to_o have_v truss_v he_o up_o too_o perhaps_o for_o lechery_n have_v his_o learning_n stead_v he_o no_o better_o than_o his_o honesty_n this_o be_v no_o less_o cause_n why_o i_o shall_v be_v thus_o bitter_a against_o chalcondilus_fw-la a_o dead_a man_n for_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o write_v by_o hearsay_n nullo_n odio_fw-la gentis_fw-la and_o in_o other_o matter_n he_o report_v honourable_o of_o us._n but_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o a_o man_n writing_n not_o a_o great_a while_n since_o but_o even_o the_o other_o day_n not_o at_o athens_n neither_o at_o rome_n or_o ream_n where_o they_o use_v to_o belie_v we_o head_n and_o foot_n but_o here_o at_o london_n shall_v be_v bold_a to_o wrâte_v and_o put_v in_o print_n matter_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o beggar_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o our_o woman_n we_o do_v use_v to_o punish_v and_o to_o whip_v they_o when_o they_o be_v take_v for_o lecher_n and_o dishonest_a liver_n but_o gentlewoman_n and_o lady_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n they_o be_v never_o punish_v for_o incontinency_n but_o rather_o for_o their_o amorous_a wantonness_n and_o lubricity_n the_o more_o esteem_v and_o magnify_v this_o follow_n deserve_v plain_o better_a to_o be_v hang_v than_o to_o be_v beléeve_v for_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o any_o womân_n with_o we_o can_v better_v her_o reputation_n by_o dissolute_a life_n and_o manner_n neither_o can_v any_o woman_n learn_v a_o more_o devilish_a lesson_n than_o so_o to_o be_v persuade_v and_o see_v the_o lawr_n themselves_o declare_v what_o detestation_n they_o have_v of_o brutish_a concupiscence_n by_o punish_v consent_n with_o lâsse_n of_o inheritance_n i_o will_v i_o can_v persuade_v all_o woman_n to_o eschew_v not_o only_o these_o gulf_n but_o also_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o together_o with_o the_o ââââmy_n which_o they_o purchase_v sometime_o with_o outward_a laââââiousnesse_n from_o the_o report_n of_o they_o which_o judge_v a_o careless_a liberty_n in_o behaviour_n a_o infallible_a argument_n of_o sensuality_n whereby_o some_o man_n have_v be_v embolden_v to_o offer_v âorââ_n because_o they_o think_v it_o be_v expect_v sect_n xxix_o appeal_v of_o rape_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v a_o little_a how_o these_o law_n ãâã_d to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n if_o any_o virgin_n widow_n or_o ââgle_a woman_n be_v ravish_v she_o herself_o may_v sue_v a_o appeal_v of_o rape_n prosecute_v the_o feâon_n to_o death_n and_o the_o kingââââdon_n as_o it_o seem_v can_v help_v he_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr coââââ_n be_v ravish_v she_o can_v have_v a_o appeal_v without_o her_o husband_n as_o appear_v 8_o hen._n 4._o fol._n 21._o but_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr âovert_n be_v ravish_v and_o confent_a to_o the_o ravisher_n the_o husband_n alone_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_v and_o this_o by_o the_o statute_n 6._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o the_o husband_n that_o this_o statute_n speak_v of_o which_o may_v sue_v the_o appeal_v must_v be_v a_o lawful_a husband_n in_o right_n and_o possession_n for_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o âim_n 11._o hen._n 4._o fol._n 13._o so_o do_v justice_n stanford_n affirm_v the_o book_n to_o prove_v without_o question_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o too_o where_o appeal_v be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr brooke_n abridge_n the_o case_n 11._o hen._n 4._o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n the_o case_n at_o length_n be_v thus_o thomas_n hausegle_n sââth_v appeal_v de_fw-fr ravishment_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr against_o thomas_n v._o and_o other_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 6._o rich._n 2._o reheaâââââ_n in_o his_o declaration_n the_o order_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o they_o have_v ravish_v she_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_v ãâã_d the_o appellâââ_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v another_o writ_n hang_v returnable_a the_o same_o term_n of_o the_o same_o rape_n and_o because_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o serve_v he_o have_v obtain_v a_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la ergo_fw-la this_o writ_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n shall_v abate_v haââsaid_a he_o may_v pursue_v which_o writ_n âe_n will_v and_o by_o their_o writ_n a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n shall_v abate_v for_o of_o one_o land_n a_o man_n can_v have_v two_o recovery_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v two_o rape_n at_o several_a time_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n nor_o the_o uncut_a alias_o in_o the_o record_n than_o the_o declaration_n be_v challenge_v as_o insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v âelonice_n rapuit_fw-la and_o not_o carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o felonious_a rape_n imply_v carnal_a knowledge_n for_o rape_n without_o such_o knowledge_n be_v buttrespasse_n another_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o two_o have_v ravish_v as_o principal_a etc._n etc._n which_o rolfe_n say_v can_v not_o be_v therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v declare_v against_o one_o as_o principal_a and_o against_o the_o other_o as_o accessary_a or_o
have_v not_o the_o force_n of_o a_o negative_a imply_v in_o nul_fw-fr auter_n manner_n than_o be_v therein_o describe_v amy_n be_v therefore_o a_o joint_a purchaser_n with_o her_o husband_n in_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o in_o or_o by_o descent_n of_o estate_n taââe_n now_o to_o say_v that_o her_o right_a and_o estate_n shall_v change_v by_o silent_a operation_n of_o the_o law_n after_o she_o be_v repossess_v that_o can_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a entry_n be_v toll_v and_o if_o she_o be_v not_o remit_v by_o her_o first_o possession_n and_z reprisall_n she_o be_v never_o remit_v if_o a_o disseisour_n make_v feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o disfeisée_fw-fr and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v he_o shall_v be_v remit_v but_o before_o his_o entry_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v he_o be_v remit_v for_o his_o entry_n be_v never_o toll_v but_o amy_n townesend_v entry_n be_v clean_o take_v away_o by_o the_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n further_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v remit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v all_o destroy_v contrary_a to_o the_o text_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o inconveniency_n allege_v if_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v she_o shall_v hold_v encumber_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o amy_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n may_v have_v disagré_v and_o relinquish_v the_o use_n with_o possession_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o bring_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o he_o next_o in_o remainder_n for_o in_o he_o by_o such_o disagréement_n or_o user_n of_o action_n have_v the_o remainder_n vest_v as_o though_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v a_o monk_n or_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n or_o never_o name_v in_o the_o limitation_n if_o the_o use_n have_v be_v to_o amy_n townsend_n in_o fee_n she_o may_v have_v bring_v her_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o her_o action_n and_o so_o may_v the_o encumbrance_n have_v be_v avoid_v for_o when_o a_o feoffement_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o which_o refuse_v the_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o use_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o paul_n steeple_n or_o to_o charingcross_a all_o fall_a or_o reflect_v because_o the_o feoffor_a have_v no_o recompense_n or_o consideration_n to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o as_o the_o cause_n fall_v out_o amy_n townesend_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v though_o her_o possession_n have_v return_v by_o refeoffement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o sir_n roger_n townesend_n her_o husband_n outlive_v she_o for_o 21._o ed._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v baron_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffée_v âeinfeoffe_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n she_o woman_n die_v the_o heir_n enter_v the_o baron_n bring_v a_o assize_n which_o be_v judge_v maintainable_a for_o while_o the_o baron_n live_v he_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o heir_n action_n and_o the_o thâ_n judgement_n be_v that_o amy_n townsend_n be_v never_o remit_v the_o reason_n be_v indeed_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o to_o make_v a_o remitter_n for_o the_o clause_n of_o save_v of_o drâits_n title_n and_o action_n be_v of_o such_o right_a etc._n etc._n as_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o of_o any_o right_n title_n or_o action_n rise_v since_o or_o after_o it_o now_o note_v that_o as_o a_o lease_n make_v for_o twenty_o year_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n bind_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o the_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o that_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n of_o inheritance_n shall_v bind_v heir_n and_o successor_n so_o i_o will_v infer_v that_o if_o the_o leassor_n inheritance_n be_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la in_o tail_n or_o otherwise_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n must_v be_v free_a from_o the_o statute_n but_o note_v that_o the_o point_n which_o make_v i_o choose_v this_o case_n for_o illustration_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v this_o amy_n townesend_n be_v judge_v not_o remit_v because_o she_o have_v no_o title_n of_o entry_n but_o only_o by_o the_o 27_o etc._n etc._n of_o use_n and_o therefore_o she_o must_v needs_o claim_v her_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o use_n but_o put_v case_n the_o feoffement_n have_v be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o the_o law_n will_v then_o have_v judge_v a_o remitter_n for_o by_o littleton_n where_o any_o person_n entry_n be_v congeable_a which_o take_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o remitter_n if_o the_o reprisall_n be_v not_o by_o indenture_n or_o record_n or_o some_o matter_n of_o estoppell_n for_o always_o where_o there_o be_v a_o double_a right_n or_o title_n the_o law_n must_v judge_v for_o the_o best_a as_o well_o in_o the_o entry_n as_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o a_o indenture_n make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v none_o estoppell_n to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v the_o case_n 21._o ed._n 3._o wilby_n which_o give_v judgement_n think_v the_o baron_n advantage_n a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o remitter_n yet_o if_o he_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v remit_v but_o if_o you_o look_v brook_n remitter_n 21._o and_o 41._o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v maintenant_fw-fr remit_v though_o to_o save_v the_o husband_n advantage_n of_o warranty_n they_o will_v not_o so_o judge_v it_o quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la say_v brook_n and_o quaere_fw-la quia_fw-la contrarium_fw-la a_o ceo_fw-la iour_fw-fr sect_n xxvii_o whether_o acceptance_n or_o taciturnity_n may_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n at_o this_o day_n no_o fine_n feoffement_n or_o other_o act_n do_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o wife_n but_o that_o she_o may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n what_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o solemn_a indenture_n with_o livery_n and_o seisin_n clear_a this_o take_v not_o away_o at_o this_o day_n the_o wife_n entry_n after_o coverture_n end_v but_o admit_v when_o she_o be_v a_o widow_n she_o refuse_v to_o enter_v and_o accept_v payment_n of_o rent_n or_o performance_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o now_o both_o her_o entry_n and_o her_o action_n go_v also_o even_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n which_o make_v such_o a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n and_o accept_v the_o rent_n when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o question_n must_v be_v answer_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o aid_v a_o woman_n after_o such_o ratification_n by_o acceptance_n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a iniuria_fw-la nec_fw-la invitis_fw-la confirmantur_fw-la beneficia_fw-la a_o lease_n by_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr per_fw-la indenture_n be_v not_o void_a present_o by_o the_o baron_n death_n but_o whereas_o before_o she_o be_v drive_v to_o suit_n and_o action_n she_o may_v now_o enter_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o it_o compel_v she_o not_o to_o enter_v neither_o ca_v any_o fréehold_a upon_o she_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o baron_n alone_o alien_a his_o wife_n land_n by_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o per_fw-la opinionem_fw-la totius_fw-la curiae_fw-la ed._n 6._o dyer_n foe_o 72._o if_o she_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o expire_v without_o entry_n or_o user_n of_o action_n she_o and_o her_o heir_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o this_o statute_n of_o 32._o though_o it_o limit_v no_o time_n for_o the_o woman_n entry_n yet_o it_o speak_v nothing_o of_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n and_o therefore_o it_o take_v not_o the_o general_a law_n make_v 4._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 24._o of_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n and_o see_v sir_n ed._n coke_n 8._o rep._n foe_o 72._o in_o grenlies_n case_n sect_n xxviii_o of_o fines_n see_v further_o the_o case_n 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 351._o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o see_v to_o the_o baron_n right_a heir_n the_o baron_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v certain_a rend_v annual_o out_o of_o the_o land_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n etc._n etc._n the_o baron_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o claim_v estate_n only_o for_o life_n pay_v rend_v
a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n a_o writ_n against_o they_o both_o upon_o that_o obligation_n shall_v abate_v car_fw-fr fait_fw-fr del_fw-it feme_fw-fr covert_n est_fw-fr void_a see_v 15_o ed._n 4_o fol._n 10._o that_n if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n or_o husband_n executor_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v hap_v to_o have_v the_o obligation_n shall_v sue_v etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o bryan_n and_o detinue_n of_o charter_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o charter_n concern_v her_o joint_a possession_n 38._o h._n 6._o fol._n 25._o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n they_o must_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o else_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v 7._o h._n 4._o 15._o yet_o 3._o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n so_o bring_v be_v doubt_v of_o because_o forsooth_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v any_o lease_n but_o at_o the_o last_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o wife_n may_v accept_v the_o rent_n or_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o make_v avowrie_a after_o the_o husband_n death_n at_o what_o time_n and_o not_o before_o she_o have_v power_n to_o agree_v or_o disagree_v but_o during_o the_o coverture_n the_o lease_n be_v the_o act_n of_o they_o both_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o year_n may_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n that_o out_v they_o for_o the_o wife_n suruive_v shall_v have_v the_o term_n if_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o alien_n 47._o of_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o and_o where_o a_o remainder_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o force_n and_o conveyance_n of_o a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o show_v why_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o remain_v to_o i._o s._n and_o to_o n._n his_o wife_n for_o the_o land_n can_v remain_v to_o one_o of_o they_o but_o it_o must_v remain_v to_o they_o both_o but_o a_o formidon_n in_o discend_a or_o reverter_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n differ_v 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o 44._o ed._n â_o fol._n 10._o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o former_a baron_n have_v never_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n during_o the_o espousal_n which_o the_o demandant_o do_v not_o deny_v therefore_o the_o tenant_n pray_v they_o may_v be_v bar_v and_o their_o confession_n record_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o it_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o wife_n yet_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o tenant_n they_o be_v receive_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o right_n by_o fine_a and_o the_o woman_n be_v examine_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la for_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o confession_n of_o a_o action_n sect_n xlvi_o action_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr as_o action_n be_v right_o pursue_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr when_o right_n be_v withhold_v from_o she_o or_o wrong_v do_v to_o herself_o her_o interest_n or_o possession_n so_o when_o the_o wife_n be_v or_o be_v suppose_v a_o wrong_a doer_n or_o her_o husband_n do_v wrong_a under_o pretext_n of_o her_o interest_n writ_n must_v be_v sue_v against_o they_o both_o for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v already_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v condemn_v in_o any_o civil_a action_n without_o her_o husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v indebt_v take_v a_o husband_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v be_v against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o debent_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o fol._n 24._o 7._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o agree_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o marriage_n the_o writ_n of_o such_o a_o debt_n shall_v be_v quasâis_fw-la debet_fw-la if_o a_o man_n bail_v good_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a which_o marry_v afterward_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n shall_v be_v against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n for_o these_o good_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 39_o ed._n 3._o 17._o and_o 1._o h._n 4._o fol._n 31._o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n be_v bring_v for_o not_o repair_v certain_a bank_n upon_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o dale_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n be_v surround_v and_o because_o the_o defendant_n whole_a interest_n in_o dale_n be_v only_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la which_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n it_o abate_v for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v join_v 3._o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o judgement_n be_v ask_v of_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v against_o the_o baron_n only_o thiââing_n hold_v the_o writ_n good_a aswell_o as_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v against_o both_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr upon_o such_o a_o leaf_n and_o so_o do_v one_o other_o justice_n but_o some_o pleader_n argue_v contra_fw-la and_o in_o action_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o woman_n must_v be_v name_v wife_n 42._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 23._o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o john_n and_o alice_n with_o other_o alice_z say_v she_o be_v and_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o john_n iour_fw-fr del_fw-it brief_n purchase_v judgement_n deal_v brief_a and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v against_o john_n and_o alice_n his_o wife_n alice_z if_o she_o be_v single_a may_v plead_v not_o the_o wife_n judgement_n deal_v brief_a but_o john_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o plea_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o none_o as_o brook_n make_v the_o reason_n shall_v plead_v misnosm_a but_o the_o party_n 7._o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o in_o assize_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o uicount_n return_v that_o he_o have_v attach_v the_o baron_n per_fw-la centum_fw-la one_o matrices_fw-la but_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o to_o be_v attach_v of_o within_o his_o bââliwicke_n heâ_n eââ_n in_o eádem_fw-la inuenta_fw-la the_o best_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v command_v to_o attach_v the_o wife_n which_o the_o law_n will_v never_o command_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a but_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o for_o the_o wife_n to_o be_v attach_v by_o her_o husband_n good_n and_o by_o he_o she_o must_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o court._n babington_n say_v a_o attachment_n must_v be_v by_o a_o mere_a chattel_n which_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v by_o default_n but_o not_o by_o any_o chattel_n real_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o a_o ward_n or_o by_o appartell_n etc._n etc._n now_o note_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n if_o the_o baron_n appear_v and_o the_o wife_n make_v default_n or_o if_o the_o wife_n appear_v and_o the_o baron_n make_v default_n they_o shall_v not_o answer_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o 44._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o wife_n outlaw_v the_o baron_n render_v himself_o at_o the_o exigent_n at_o return_n whereof_o he_o appear_v in_o ward_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v because_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o wife_n that_o the_o husband_n may_v answer_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la alocatur_fw-la but_o see_v in_o the_o next_o lease_n a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n pursue_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o the_o exigent_n the_o uicount_n return_v that_o he_o have_v take_v they_o at_o the_o day_n the_o baron_n come_v inward_a without_o the_o wife_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o he_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v and_o plead_v not_o culpable_a le_fw-fr vicont_n fuit_fw-la charge_v de_fw-fr le_fw-fr corpse_n le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o amercâe_n and_o a_o writ_n go_v out_o to_o have_v the_o wife_n at_o westminster_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n returnable_a the_o same_o day_n see_v 34._o h._n 6._o fol._n 29._o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o baron_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o chancellor_n bring_v a_o superâedeas_fw-la for_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n littleton_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o neither_o of_o they_o no_o more_o than_o where_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o another_o man_n etc._n etc._n nay_o not_o so_o much_o say_v prisot_v for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o
the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o have_v be_v take_v a_o son_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o a_o second_o venture_n have_v certain_a good_n by_o his_o father_n will_n die_v intestate_a and_o without_o wife_n or_o issue_n his_o mother_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n willough_n by_o take_v administration_n which_o be_v afterward_o revoke_v after_o great_a argument_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o well_o by_o common_a lawyer_n as_o civilians_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a mother_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n and_o lady_n francis_n wife_n to_o the_o marquis_n dorset_n sister_n of_o the_o half_a âloud_n to_o henry_n the_o intestate_a which_o sue_v to_o reverse_v the_o administration_n and_o obtain_v it_o herself_o though_o she_o be_v but_o sister_n the_o demi_a sink_v for_o the_o mother_n be_v not_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o she_o awâe_fw-mi son_n in_o thiââaâter_n but_o must_v descend_v and_o not_o ascend_v either_o by_o one_o law_n or_o the_o other_o and_o child_n be_v ââ_o sanguine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o matris_fw-la âââ_o pater_fw-la &_o mater_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr saâgâine_fw-la puerorum_fw-la contrary_a it_o be_v of_o brethren_n and_o sister_n 5._o edw._n 6._o 47_o in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la administraton_n there_o be_v also_o this_o case_n william_n rawliâs_n clericus_fw-la die_v inteââate_a administration_n be_v commit_v to_o sir_n humphrey_n browne_n who_o have_v marry_v rawlins_n his_o sister_n william_n shelton_n and_o john_n shelton_n son_n to_o the_o lady_n browne_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n reverse_a the_o administration_n and_o obtain_v â_o for_o themselves_o but_o see_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 3_o rep._n in_o ratcliff_n ca._n fol._n 40._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 5._o edw._n 6._o have_v be_v often_o time_n resolve_v to_o be_v no_o law_n and_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n as_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o there_o be_v littletonâited_v âited_z who_o say_v that_o although_o the_o son_n land_n go_v to_o the_o uncle_n yet_o the_o father_n be_v next_o of_o blood_n sect_n ii_o areâsonâble_a part_n of_o the_o good_n if_o there_o be_v a_o will_n prove_v the_o widow_n must_v take_v such_o good_n as_o be_v bequeath_v she_o by_o delivery_n from_o the_o executor_n but_o whether_o here_o be_v a_o will_n or_o none_o in_o some_o place_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o her_o late_a husband_n good_n for_o this_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n where_o she_o can_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o remain_v after_o funeral_n discharge_v and_o legacy_n pay_v and_o perform_v to_o summon_v the_o executor_n to_o appear_v and_o make_v answer_n why_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o woman_n ought_v to_o have_v rationabilem_fw-la partem_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o caâalââs_fw-la virârum_fw-la the_o like_a writ_n be_v for_o child_n whether_o they_o be_v son_n or_o daughterâ_n or_o both_o and_o this_o writ_n speak_v of_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o county_n that_o child_n which_o be_v not_o heir_n nor_o promote_v in_o the_o father_n life_n time_n shall_v have_v their_o reasonable_a part_n 3._o edw._n 3._o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o man_n &_o alice_n his_o wife_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o wife_n father_n &_o declaration_n be_v upon_o custom_n of_o the_o shire_n that_o child_n not_o advance_v shall_v have_v their_o reasonable_a part_n of_o their_o father_n good_n the_o executor_n say_v that_o alice_n be_v marry_v by_o her_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o answer_n say_v one_o to_o say_v that_o she_o be_v marry_v by_o her_o father_n except_o you_o say_v also_o by_o or_o with_o her_o father_n good_n and_o to_o her_o conveniable_a advancement_n and_o here_o the_o husband_n at_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n or_o after_o have_v never_o any_o land_n the_o executor_n say_v still_o she_o be_v convenient_o marry_v by_o her_o father_n procurement_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr offer_v to_o aver_v not_o marry_v by_o the_o father_n on_o which_o point_n the_o issue_n be_v join_v fiâzh_n dett_n 156._o 40._o edw._n 3._o in_o a_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o daughter_n count_v on_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n that_o every_o son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a part_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o reversion_n descend_v to_o she_o which_o she_o may_v sell_v for_o her_o advancement_n in_o marriage_n judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n etc._n etc._n mowbray_n say_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n will_v not_o agree_v that_o this_o action_n be_v maintenable_a by_o any_o common_a custom_n or_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n doctor_n and_o st._n fol._n 132._o a._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o country_n the_o child_n the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a 39_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 9_o 10._o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o certain_a good_n show_v the_o custom_n of_o sussex_n that_o where_o the_o father_n die_v intestate_a his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o his_o chattel_n and_o upon_o this_o custom_n he_o demand_v good_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n it_o be_v argue_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a or_o no._n morris_n such_o a_o custom_n have_v be_v allow_v in_o eyre_n 21._o hen._n 6._o fol._n 1._o &_o 2._o in_o fine_a âasus_fw-la a_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o detinew_n against_o her_o husband_n executor_n for_o a_o ââity_n of_o his_o good_n as_o for_o her_o reasonable_a part_n by_o custom_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v compel_v to_o answer_v 7._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 20._o &_o 21._o iâ_n a_o raâioâabili_fw-la parte_fw-la boâârum_fw-la judgement_n be_v ask_v of_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o where_o the_o baron_n die_v sans_o issue_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n of_o his_o good_n after_o debt_n and_o âuâerals_n discharge_v but_o if_o there_o be_v issue_n she_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o three_o part_n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o demand_v moiety_n without_o allege_v that_o the_o baron_n die_v sans_o issue_n etc._n etc._n the_o plea_n be_v amend_v by_o permittance_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o daâby_n say_v the_o widow_n have_v as_o good_a title_n to_o the_o good_n as_o to_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o cat._n by_o spy_v another_o fault_n in_o the_o count_n viz._n continuance_n of_o the_o custom_n not_o allege_v 18._o hen._n 6._o foe_n â_o in_o a_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la one_o executor_n appear_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o make_v default_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v present_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n 9_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o by_o which_o the_o executor_n come_v first_o must_v answer_v like_a or_o the_o same_o learning_n be_v in_o the_o former_a book_n 7._o ed._n 4._o where_o choke_v say_v that_o always_o if_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la executor_n ne_fw-la unques_fw-la administrat_fw-la come_v executor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n ut_fw-la hic_fw-la the_o executor_n first_o appear_v must_v answer_v i_o see_v that_o many_o tune_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o debt_n sometime_o and_o many_o time_n of_o detinue_n have_v serve_v and_o you_o may_v find_v further_o 52._o and_o 56._o titulo_fw-la detinue_n in_o fitzâ_n and_o the_o great_a variance_n be_v in_o this_o that_o the_o action_n be_v found_v on_o a_o custom_n sometime_o of_o the_o town_n sometime_o of_o the_o county_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o indeed_o many_o have_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v general_a like_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o a_o ostler_n or_o a_o action_n design_n custodiendo_fw-la so_o teach_v glanuil_a and_o so_o fitzh_n who_o rely_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 18._o which_v prescribe_v how_o the_o king_n debt_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o his_o good_n that_o be_v dead_a will_v the_o surplusage_n to_o remain_v for_o the_o executor_n ad_fw-la testamentum_fw-la defuncti_fw-la pimplend_v saluis_fw-la uxori_fw-la &_o pveris_fw-la eius_fw-la partibus_fw-la rationabilibuâ_n which_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a part_n may_v be_v restrain_v to_o place_n where_o custom_n yield_v it_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o perceive_v bracton_n in_o this_o passage_n be_v like_o a_o piece_n of_o roman_a ancient_a coin_n that_o time_n have_v rust_v and_o deface_v if_o a_o man_n say_v he_o make_v a_o testament_n he_o ought_v to_o remember_v his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n with_o the_o best_a thing_n he_o have_v and_o the_o church_n with_o the_o next_o
unques_fw-la seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v other_o plea_n that_o go_v to_o the_o action_n and_o very_a right_n of_o dower_n as_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o husband_n have_v never_o any_o seisin_n or_o state_n of_o inheritance_n where_o of_o the_o wife_n can_v claim_v dower_n see_v 45._o e._n 3._o fol._n 13._o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n lease_v her_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o heir_n render_v rend_v for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n the_o heir_n die_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o seisin_n whereof_o the_o heir_n wife_n may_v demand_v dower_n though_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v still_o alive_a for_o the_o lease_n be_v a_o surrender_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v immediate_o after_o the_o heir_n death_n his_o heir_n must_v have_v have_v a_o mordancester_n ergo_fw-la say_v one_o the_o wiâe_o dowable_a yet_o mark_v this_o case_n abide_v a_o man_n seize_v etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n simple_a die_v his_o son_n enter_v and_o he_o die_v the_o sons_z son_n enter_v and_o endowe_n his_o aylâsâe_n she_o die_v a_o stranger_n abate_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o son_n wiâe_n shall_v have_v no_o dower_n of_o the_o portion_n assign_v to_o the_o aylesse_a though_o the_o son_n son_n may_v have_v a_o mordancester_n per_fw-la kirton_n finch_n and_o mowbray_n but_o betwixt_o this_o casâ_n and_o the_o other_o they_o say_v be_v great_a odds_n for_o here_o the_o grandmother_n endow_v be_v in_o from_o her_o husââââ_n and_o she_o son_n possession_n and_o estate_n howsoever_o to_o his_o ââire_n in_o who_o the_o fee_n rest_v it_o be_v not_o destroy_v but_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o mordancester_n yet_o to_o his_o wiâe_n it_o be_v clean_o adnihilate_v whereas_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o fee_n and_o francktenâment_n not_o a_o whit_n impeach_v by_o the_o life_n of_o she_o which_o surrender_v be_v perfect_o conâââned_v in_o the_o baron_n to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o i._n s._n of_o certain_a land_n per_fw-la faiâ_n in_o pais_fw-fr in_o which_o land_n i_o t._n and_o his_o wiâe_n have_v âstate_n for_o life_n which_o do_v atturne_v and_o afterward_o surrender_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o i_o s._n his_o wife_n if_o he_o die_v shall_v hauâ_n dower_n though_o it_o be_v indeed_o defeasible_a after_o death_n of_o t._n k._n if_o his_o wiâe_n suruive_v and_o will_v undââ_n the_o surrender_n whereas_o in_o our_o first_o case_n the_o surrender_n be_v no_o way_n avoidable_a but_o the_o heir_n wife_n shall_v pay_v rend_v according_a to_o her_o portion_n per_fw-la finch_n âbââ_n 14._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesâe_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n the_o grantée_n marry_v the_o rent_n be_v arréere_o tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr curteââe_fw-fr reentered_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n die_v his_o wife_n waââarred_v of_o dower_n for_o the_o surrender_n may_v well_o be_v upon_o candition_n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 22._o in_o action_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o demandant_o husband_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n âut_v by_o ãâã_d do_v to_o the_o tenant_n judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n etc._n etc._n the_o woman_n show_v how_o her_o husband_n father_n have_v two_o son_n lease_v his_o land_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o hiâ_n wife_n for_o ãâã_d of_o theâr_a life_n and_o that_o she_o herself_o marry_v with_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a die_v and_o his_o wife_n marry_v with_o the_o tenant_n the_o father_n die_v the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v her_o husband_n the_o tonant_n wife_n die_v and_o he_o keep_v possession_n the_o demandant_o husband_n do_v put_v he_o out_o he_o reentered_n she_o pray_v seifin_n etc._n etc._n brooke_n think_v she_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_a the_o disseisin_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n have_v not_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n wife_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v endow_v yet_o say_v he_o ãâã_d if_o without_o entry_n there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o seize_v in_o law_n and_o whether_o the_o francktenement_n which_o the_o tenant_n have_v once_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n âe_v determine_v in_o punto_n by_o her_o death_n 11._o h._n 4._o 73._o in_o action_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o n._n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o first_o wife_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n his_o first_o wife_n diâd_v he_o marry_v this_o demandant_n and_o then_o he_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n enter_v etc._n etc._n he_o demand_v judgement_n if_o of_o this_o estate_n she_o shall_v have_v dower_n this_o amount_v plain_a to_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr but_o per_fw-la hank_n &_o thirn_n that_o plea_n may_v not_o serve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a in_o remainder_n which_o may_v engender_v doubtfulness_n a_o lay_n gentes_fw-la but_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n there_o in_o action_n of_o dower_n ne_fw-la unques_fw-la âeiââ_n âec_fw-la iâ_n good_a for_o no_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n be_v in_o the_o husband_n 11._o h._n 4._o 83._o dower_n be_v demand_v of_o twenty_o pound_n rend_v respondetur_fw-la the_o baron_n have_v nothing_o but_o âoyntly_o with_o â_o n._n who_o be_v yet_o alive_a âudgement_n si_fw-mi dower_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o show_v whether_o he_o plead_v as_o âertenant_a or_o as_o pernor_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o demandant_n reply_v that_o i._o n._n have_v release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o rent_n ââ_o she_o husband_n but_o becauss_n she_o show_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o âââease_n she_o plead_v by_o advisement_n of_o the_o câurt_n seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr quaere_fw-la of_o the_o general_a âssue_n against_o the_o special_a matter_n 11._o h._n 4._o 88_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o rend_a ãâã_d chase_v by_o her_o husband_n in_o fee_n though_o he_o die_v before_o dââ_n of_o payment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v against_o her_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la fââââ_n que_fw-fr dower_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v not_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n but_o say_v seisi_fw-la que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr and_o show_v the_o matter_n iââââdence_n 22._o h._n 6._o 4â_n per_fw-la newton_n in_o action_n of_o dower_n the_o âânant_n plead_v joint_n estate_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o i._o n._n in_o plein_fw-fr vy_z who_o estate_n he_o have_v the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o say_v âââââ_o que_fw-fr dower_n etc._n etc._n unless_o she_o show_v how_o or_o traverse_v that_o i._o n._n take_v nothing_o by_o she_o feoffment_n â9_n h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o against_o dower_n the_o tenant_n pleadeâ_n that_o i._o s._n seize_v in_o fee_n enfeoff_v he_o and_o he_o lease_v to_o the_o baron_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n which_o estate_n he_o continue_v all_o his_o life_n time_n sâns_v câo_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o any_o such_o estate_n que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr the_o judge_n orderad_v that_o for_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o dow_v deslais_fw-fr gâââ_n all_o shall_v be_v enter_v 10._o h._n 6._o 17._o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n against_o dower_n âo_o say_v the_o baron_n have_v nothing_o but_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n for_o this_o amount_n to_o the_o general_a ãâã_d ne_o unques_fw-la seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr but_o to_o say_v the_o baron_n have_v nothing_o but_o ãâã_d mean_v with_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o that_o a._n suruive_v etc._n etc._n this_o by_o âââ_o fée_fw-mi simple_a confess_v make_v a_o good_a plea._n 14._o h._n 6._o 5_o &_o 6._o in_o action_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n say_v âe_n be_v seize_v till_o by_o the_o baron_n disseise_v upon_o who_o he_o reentered_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o before_o this_o tenant_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n w._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n enfeoff_v her_o husband_n issâât_fw-la seisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o she_o prââââ_n to_o be_v endow_v per_fw-la martiâ_n the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a âââ_o this_o may_v âe_v before_o the_o disseisin_n and_o before_o coverture_n too_o and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o baron_n ne_fw-fr unques_fw-la seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n la_fw-fr puââ_n that_o you_o may_v yet_o perceive_v further_o how_o ãâã_d a_o point_n it_o be_v to_o take_v or_o relinquish_v this_o plea_n right_o marââ_n well_o the_o case_n 30._o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 41._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o issue_n be_v ne_fw-la unques_fw-la
seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o inquest_n on_o the_o demandant_o âehalâe_v that_o a_o feosment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o âaron_n in_o fee_n &_o yâ_z deed_n of_o feoffment_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o feoffment_n the_o earon_n be_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o his_o first_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o how_o afterward_o he_o discontinue_v that_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o himself_o by_o âhe_n ãâã_d aforesaid_a of_o which_o estate_n he_o die_v seize_v so_o that_o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v now_o demandant_n not_o dowable_a montague_n will_v have_v demur_v and_o disââssed_v the_o âury_n but_o the_o justice_n be_v clear_a in_o opinion_n that_o the_o âury_n ought_v to_o ãâã_d for_o the_o demandant_n because_o their_o charge_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o issue_n viz._n whether_o the_o baron_n have_v ever_o âeiâin_v of_o such_o âstate_n that_o thâ_n wife_n might_n have_v dower_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o ââgââd_v the_o remitter_n but_o only_o to_o look_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n give_v they_o in_o charge_n but_o if_o the_o speâiâll_a matter_n have_v ãâã_d plead_v the_o demandant_n must_v nââdâ_n have_v âéene_v âarred_v for_o if_o he_o which_o make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o condition_n to_o râânter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o then_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dââer_n bring_v by_o thâfeâââââs_n wiââ_n he_o will_v plead_v ne_fw-fr unques_fw-la ââiâââ_n quâ_n dower_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o knightly_a therefore_o will_v have_v the_o spââiall_a matter_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o a_o verdict_n at_o large_a but_o the_o justice_n will_v not_o consent_v yet_o âempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o case_n that_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v his_o wiâes_n ãâã_d and_o die_v his_o wife_n recover_v against_o the_o discontinue_n and_o he_o die_v the_o discontinue_v wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o woman_n recouârer_n and_o she_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n ne_fw-la unques_fw-la âeisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v ây_a âpeâiall_a verââââ_n and_o âudgement_n giâân_v upon_o the_o issue_n ãâã_d foolish_o ââynâd_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recoâer_v dower_n which_o she_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v have_v the_o ãâã_d âéene_fw-mi good_a sââ_n and_o mark_n well_o this_o case_n and_o 21._o edw._n â_o fol._n 60._o and_o the_o ââse_n 28_o aâs_n pl._n 4._o sect_n fourteen_o recovery_n against_o the_o husband_n 14._o h._n 4._o 33._o in_o action_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o assize_n against_o the_o husband_n judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n etc._n etc._n the_o demandant_n say_v her_o husband_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o marry_v she_o and_o infeof_v the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o disseise_v he_o against_o who_o the_o tenant_n recover_v in_o assize_n the_o baron_n die_v she_o pray_v to_o be_v endow_v the_o tenant_n say_v he_o be_v seize_v till_o by_o the_o baron_n disseise_v against_o who_o he_o recover_v by_o assize_n sans_o câo_o that_o the_o baron_n be_v seize_v before_o the_o disseisin_n que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr the_o demandant_n say_v seize_v before_o the_o disseisen_n que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr likewise_o 47._o edw._n 3._o 13._o the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o ou_v the_o feofée_n the_o feofée_n recover_v in_o assize_n the_o baron_n die_v now_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n if_o the_o feoffée_v plead_v recovery_n in_o assize_n the_o widow_n can_v âalâââââ_n the_o recovery_n but_o she_o may_v plead_v that_o long_a time_n before_o it_o etc._n etc._n her_o husband_n be_v seize_v que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr and_o the_o defendant_n contra_fw-la 12._o h._n 4._o 20._o 21._o the_o tenant_n say_v he_o bring_v a_o formedone_v against_o the_o husband_n which_o write_v hang_v he_o show_v to_o the_o husband_n a_o dâed_v of_o intailment_n whereupon_o present_o he_o render_v the_o land_n in_o pâis_n to_o the_o tenant_n which_o enter_v and_o now_o aver_v the_o entail_v judgement_n si_fw-fr action_n thiââ_n say_v the_o statute_n be_v si_fw-la vir_fw-la reddat_fw-la adversario_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la plenâ_n justiciarii_fw-la adiudicent_fw-la mulieri_fw-la dotem_fw-la but_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o render_v in_o pais_fw-fr do_v not_o defeat_v meâââ_n estate_n of_o they_o which_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o render_n and_o therefore_o they_o award_v the_o woâââ_n shall_v recover_v dower_n hank_n say_v fee_n simple_a may_v not_o be_v render_v without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n may_v not_o surrender_v to_o his_o lord_n of_o falsify_v of_o recovery_n i_o have_v speak_v already_o note_v if_o land_n be_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o husband_n because_o of_o warranty_n make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n the_o widow_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o those_o land_n notwithstanding_o for_o if_o the_o baron_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n before_o voucher_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v render_v in_o value_n consequently_n therefore_o the_o woman_n title_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o voucher_n which_o begin_v but_o the_o day_n of_o vouch_v by_o fââzh_n in_o his_o abridgement_n dower_n 129._o and_o his_o âatâ_n âre_n 150._o d._n sect_n xv._o ne_o unque_n accouple_v etc._n etc._n sometime_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o marriage_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o dower_n as_o 39_o edw._n 3._o 15._o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o demandant_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o a_o and_o he_o live_v she_o marry_v b._n of_o whoâe_a dowment_n she_o claim_v a._n be_v still_o alive_a this_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a plead_n and_o therefore_o he_o add_v &_o âssâât_o nient_a accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n the_o entry_n be_v only_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la accouple_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o writ_n award_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v but_o for_o all_o such_o plea_n deduce_v at_o length_n by_o old_a writer_n as_o stand_v upon_o the_o invalidity_n of_o marriage_n i_o will_v refer_v widow_n to_o that_o which_o be_v go_v before_o of_o marriage_n and_o divorce_n the_o plea_n also_o of_o under_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n of_o attainder_n of_o non_fw-la tenure_n jointenure_n or_o several_a tenure_n i_o will_v not_o tarry_v on_o they_o 39_o ed._n 1._o fol._n 4._o a_o woman_n bring_v dower_n against_o twâ_n by_o several_a precipe_n and_o one_o of_o they_o pray_v âyd_v of_o the_o other_o as_o parcener_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o several_a tenaâcie_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o action_n of_o dower_n contra_n in_o assize_n brook_n 99_o sect_n xvi_o plea_n that_o tâe_v baron_n be_v yeâ_n alive_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la afford_v another_o exception_n against_o dower_n because_o it_o say_v quondam_a viri_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o though_o the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o dower_n be_v matrimony_n quoad_fw-la le_fw-fr title_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n a_o woman_n can_v claim_v it_o till_o matrimony_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o by_o fitzherbert_n if_o the_o baron_n take_v habit_n of_o religion_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v till_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a re_fw-mi vera_fw-la yet_o by_o britton_n it_o be_v issuable_a whether_o the_o baron_n be_v enter_v into_o religion_n or_o no_o and_o that_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o judge_v according_a to_o his_o certificate_n âut_v when_o the_o deforcer_n will_v bar_v dower_n by_o âlâa_n that_o the_o husband_n be_v yet_o alive_a if_o the_o widow_n reply_v he_o be_v dead_a the_o proof_n regular_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o husband_n be_v in_o plein_fw-fr vy_z &_o ceo_fw-la &_o est_fw-la priest_n averrer_n he_o must_v prove_v his_o aâerâent_n and_o sometime_o âoth_o party_n shall_v be_v hear_v to_o make_v their_o prââe_n which_o if_o it_o âe_v aâââe_n strong_a on_o either_o âââe_a the_o demandant_n may_v have_v iâdgâment_n oââeisiâ_n find_v surety_n such_o as_o the_o court_n shall_v âward_v to_o resâort_v if_o hâr_a husband_n hereafter_o âee_n bring_v into_o court_n the_o âaâd_n with_o the_o issue_n and_o proâââs_v therâââ_n iâ_n tâe_v interim_n recoâââd_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v doubtful_a and_o the_o womaââaââot_v ââââe_v such_o surety_n the_o seizin_n shall_v râââââe_v where_o iâ_n be_v and_o tââ_n plea_n in_o suspense_n to_o be_v renew_v pââsummons_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v britton_n foe_n 25._o sect_n xvii_o judgement_n ivdgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o title_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o plead_n it_o be_v touch_v above_o when_o or_o how_o a_o woman_n shall_v recover_v damage_n by_o sârâise_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v
substance_n of_o the_o entry_n be_v no_o more_o but_o conâiderâtum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la reâupââââ_n ãâã_d de_fw-fr ãâã_d pârte_n and_o then_o either_o present_o or_o after_o ward_n ââ_o the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o demandant_n there_o be_v award_v a_o writ_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o must_v make_v return_n how_o he_o have_v execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n but_o i_o find_v by_o dyer_n 11._o eliz._n fol._n 278._o that_o a_o alias_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v award_v after_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v the_o formedon_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n proffer_n seism_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o three_o part_n and_o the_o demandant_n refuse_v yet_o by_o harpur_n and_o dyer_n her_o entry_n be_v afterward_o lawful_a for_o the_o certainty_n appear_v and_o they_o that_o a_o alias_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o by_o no_o precedent_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o as_o image_n of_o this_o course_n must_v be_v the_o proceed_n in_o all_o basâ_n court_n which_o hold_v of_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o more_o than_o sufficient_o perceive_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o man_n inheritance_n be_v assignable_a for_o dower_n by_o the_o husband_n heir_n or_o the_o heir_n guardian_n or_o by_o the_o feoffée_n or_o feoffée_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o heir_n or_o by_o some_o other_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n or_o by_o the_o chancellor_n escheator_n or_o viscount_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v yet_o more_o full_o how_o these_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v assign_v and_o wherein_o see_v dyer_n 2._o eliz._n 187._o in_o dower_n against_o eight_o two_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o rest_n plead_v in_o âarre_n sir_n have_v judgement_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o two_o in_o eight_o divide_v and_o afterward_o upon_o verdict_n against_o the_o sir_n judgement_n be_v of_o sir_n partâ_n in_o eight_o divide_v parcell_n of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o a_o woman_n may_v right_o claim_v dower_n be_v assignable_a etc._n etc._n but_o other_o land_n than_o those_o whereof_o she_o be_v by_o title_n dowable_a or_o not_o assignable_a acceptance_n of_o a_o great_a or_o less_o part_n than_o the_o three_o in_o name_n of_o dower_n of_o all_o the_o franktenement_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v bind_v a_o woman_n but_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v be_v not_o good_a but_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o sir_n edw._n coke_n commentary_n upon_o littleâon_n fol._n 346._o how_o assignment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o what_o assignment_n be_v good_a where_o it_o be_v say_v eight_o thing_n be_v observable_a to_o a_o perfect_a assignment_n of_o dower_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o assign_v any_o widow_n dower_n in_o his_o capital_a message_n or_o in_o any_o part_n thereof_o but_o assignment_n of_o such_o house_n in_o allowance_n of_o all_o other_o land_n or_o of_o other_o land_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a for_o the_o house_n be_v good_a when_o it_o be_v accept_v and_o assignment_n of_o a_o chamber_n in_o the_o husband_n dwell_v house_n when_o other_o land_n be_v not_o whereof_o to_o make_v assignation_n be_v good_a be_v accept_v but_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v this_o kind_n of_o dower_n except_o she_o listen_v arent_n may_v be_v assign_v she_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a sans_fw-fr fait_fw-fr like_o wise_a it_o be_v of_o common_a of_o estover_n of_o pasture_n assign_v in_o allowance_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a and_o land_n in_o wales_n may_v be_v assign_v for_o a_o whole_a dower_n and_o thereby_o â_o woman_n may_v be_v exclude_v from_o her_o dower_n in_o england_n if_o upon_o judgement_n of_o dower_n and_o before_o execution_n the_o tenant_n assign_v a_o rent_n per_fw-la paroll_fw-fr issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o woman_n accept_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o dower_n thââ_n iâ_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n but_o if_o the_o assignment_n have_v be_v by_o pâroll_n of_o other_o lanâs_n than_o of_o such_o as_o wherein_o the_o woman_n may_v have_v claim_v dower_n it_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v execution_n because_o it_o be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o first_o judgement_n dyer_n 1._o mar._n fol._n 91._o it_o be_v say_v in_o sir_n edw._n cokââ_n 4._o rep._n fol._n 1._o in_o vârnons_n case_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v any_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n for_o no_o title_n of_o franâkteââment_n or_o inheritance_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o any_o collateral_a satisfaction_n when_o the_o writ_n of_o ãâã_d come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o shalâ_n deliââr_n ãâã_d ââââââ_o and_z bound_n but_o this_o rule_n can_v stretch_v to_o thing_n not_o boundable_a therefore_o if_o dower_n be_v demand_v or_o recover_v of_o three_o shilling_n rend_v assignation_n of_o one_o shilling_n be_v sufficient_a and_o when_o dower_n of_o a_o ãâã_d or_o will_n be_v demand_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o proâât_n &c_n &c_n shall_v ââ_o assign_a and_o it_o âââ_o good_a endowment_n without_o certainty_n et_fw-fr âl_fw-fr ãâã_d ãâã_d free_a &_o sirrah_n contribââââiâ_n and_o so_o dower_n of_o a_o villeinâ_n either_o the_o three_o day_n work_v or_o every_o three_o wéekâ_n or_o month_n and_o so_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o thâ_n thirâ_n part_n of_o stallage_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o so_o of_o the_o three_o paât_n of_o the_o proâât_n of_o a_o park_n and_o of_o a_o dove_n house_n and_o so_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o piscarie_v viz._n pertertium_fw-la piscâm_fw-la veliactum_fw-la âerâiuââeâis_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect_n xx._n new_a endowment_n if_o that_o which_o a_o womââ_n hold_v iâ_n dower_n ãâã_d lawful_o against_o her_o will_n and_o without_o her_o fault_n ãâã_d and_o evict_v etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v be_v new_o endow_v of_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o the_o ââate_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v remain_v still_o undefeat_v for_o example_n the_o baron_n seize_v of_o thrââ_n acres_n die_v the_o wiâdow_n be_v endow_v of_o one_o acre_n which_o he_o gain_v by_o ãâã_d if_o she_o be_v ââsted_v she_o shall_v be_v ââdowed_v of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o thrââ_n acreâ_n discontinu_v in_o fee_n the_o discontinuée_n marry_v and_o die_v his_o wife_n recover_v dower_n against_o his_o heir_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o widow_n shââ_n vouch_v the_o heir_n he_o enter_v into_o warranty_n lose_v and_o the_o demandant_n have_v execution_n though_o the_o âstate_n which_o thâ_n heir_n have_v in_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n remain_v be_v defeasible_a yet_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v new_o endow_v of_o they_o till_o they_o be_v defeat_v yea_o though_o the_o discontinuââ_n his_o heir_n have_v alien_v the_o widow_n shall_v be_v new_o endow_v notwithstanding_o again_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n within_o one_o county_n take_v a_o wife_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n of_o one_o acre_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o sonnâ_n which_o enter_v into_o thâ_n other_o acre_n the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o feoffââ_n which_o touch_v the_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n loâââh_fw-mi ââ_o default_n so_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n conditional_a and_o execution_n against_o he_o to_o recover_v of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v if_o now_o the_o vouchââââ_n restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n to_o the_o lanâ_n which_o the_o woman_n recover_v she_o shall_v have_v sciââ_n facias_fw-la against_o the_o feoffââ_n that_o be_v tenant_n in_o her_o first_o writ_n to_o be_v new_o endow_v of_o the_o other_o acre_n and_o if_o he_o have_v thereof_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n yet_o this_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o dower_n that_o be_v conditional_a if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v dowable_a take_v a_o second_o husband_n and_o be_v endow_v by_o his_o assent_n per_fw-la mete_n &_o bound_n if_o now_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o cââ_n in_o vitâ_n and_o perkins_n leave_v it_o not_o clean_o out_o of_o doubt_n whether_o she_o may_v not_o be_v new_o endow_v of_o such_o other_o possessiâns_n as_o be_v her_o husband_n during_o coverture_n because_o the_o endowment_n be_v not_o by_o writ_n this_o new_a endowment_n be_v when_o the_o eviction_n be_v loyal_a &_o mââgââââ_n tâst_v del_o feme_fw-fr for_o when_o it_o iâ_n otherwise_o she_o must_v recover_v the_o land_n again_o
acsi_fw-la esset_fw-la tenens_fw-la neither_o be_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr recovery_n a_o good_a plea_n prima_fw-la fancy_n save_v only_o for_o the_o demandant_n when_o the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n 2._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 11._o littleton_n stand_v to_o his_o old_a opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o will_v have_v it_o maintainable_a still_o by_o one_o that_o have_v cause_n to_o bring_v a_o formedone_v or_o a_o assize_n or_o write_v of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseism_n but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o his_o say_n and_o also_o at_o the_o first_o when_o bill_v come_v and_o demand_v oy_a del_o record_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la the_o court_n ask_v he_o quae_fw-la intend_v per_fw-la ceo_fw-la so_o that_o with_o â_z of_o admiration_n they_o seem_v plain_o to_o reject_v both_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v any_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n give_v otherwise_o than_o upon_o recovery_n by_o default_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v âul_a tiel_n record_v for_o neither_o the_o writ_n nor_o the_o declaration_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o recovery_n but_o liââleton_n come_v once_o more_o 10._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 2._o and_o ãâã_d that_o once_o he_o bring_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la for_o his_o mother_n of_o land_n which_o she_o claim_v to_o hold_v in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n say_v there_o be_v no_o record_n to_o ãâã_d that_o the_o ãâã_d be_v lose_v by_o default_n and_o littleton_n challenge_v the_o plea_n because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o ãâã_d be_v in_o a_o ãâã_d baron_fw-fr by_o default_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a in_o which_o ââââ_o quod_fw-la ââ_o deforcâat_fw-mi lie_v and_o therein_o iâ_n no_o record_n ãâã_d be_v a_o record_n by_o default_n âhe_v tenant_n say_v there_o waâ_n neither_o record_n nor_o recovery_n where_o any_o ãâã_d by_o default_n appear_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n per_fw-la leâ_n ãâ¦ã_o and_o littleton_n relinquish_v his_o suit_n 44._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 42._o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o which_o recover_v in_o a_o assize_n he_o pray_v the_o plea_n may_v stay_v for_o his_o non_fw-fr age_n and_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n w._n n._n etc._n etc._n the_o voucher_n be_v allow_v but_o not_o his_o age_n because_o he_o may_v not_o have_v have_v it_o in_o his_o first_o action_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v this_o writ_n lie_v upon_o recovery_n in_o assize_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v but_o by_o thorpe_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o party_n himself_o which_o recover_v he_o can_v not_o have_v vouch_v et_fw-la mirum_fw-la say_v brook_v that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o assize_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n and_o not_o by_o default_n this_o writ_n shall_v be_v and_o if_o you_o look_v this_o book_n at_o large_a you_o shall_v find_v again_o that_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o proceed_v in_o it_o be_v méer_o by_o the_o statute_n upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n therefore_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la lie_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la as_o 13._o edw._n 1._o a_o woman_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n by_o default_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n which_o lose_v by_o default_n bring_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la against_o the_o woman_n and_o she_o lose_v by_o default_n and_o then_o sue_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o high_a writ_n which_o these_o particular_a tenant_n can_v have_v of_o their_o own_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v their_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o it_o lie_v against_o he_o which_o be_v tenant_n though_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n as_o against_o the_o feofée_n of_o he_o which_o recover_v but_o it_o lie_v seldom_o or_o never_o for_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n yet_o 41._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 30._o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr join_v in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la of_o land_n lose_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o marriage_n &_o be_v and_o by_o belknap_n it_o lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o sciri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v without_o show_v the_o record_n the_o tenant_n in_o this_o writ_n whether_o it_o be_v he_o which_o recover_v or_o his_o alienée_n shall_v not_o have_v view_n 41._o ed._n 3._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n lose_v by_o default_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n bring_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr he_o may_v remove_v the_o record_n and_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o quaere_fw-la say_v fitzherbert_n if_o he_o never_o remove_v the_o record_n if_o he_o then_o may_v not_o sue_v his_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la in_o which_o court_n he_o will_v either_o the_o common_a place_n or_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr he_o agree_v if_o a_o woman_n lose_v by_o default_n and_o then_o marry_v she_o and_o her_o husband_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n lose_v by_o default_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n must_v sue_v a_o formedon_n for_o that_o be_v his_o writ_n of_o right_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o especial_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o baron_n in_o general_a tail_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v sans_o issue_n now_o if_o the_o baron_n lose_v by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la his_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la must_v be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o state_n apres_fw-fr possibility_n drown_v in_o the_o remainder_n 50._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o if_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v in_o chancery_n by_o a_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n to_o avoid_v endowment_n assign_v in_o chancery_n while_o he_o be_v ward_n he_o recover_v by_o default_n the_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o commune_fw-la banco_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n by_o default_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o some_o record_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o tenant_n which_o lose_v by_o default_n may_v sue_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o the_o common_a place_n if_o two_o coparceners_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lose_v by_o default_n they_o may_v join_v in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la yet_o the_o default_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o default_n of_o the_o other_o 46._o ed._n 3._o in_o fitzherbert_n nat._n breu._n brooke_n have_v it_o also_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la bring_v by_o two_o man_n heir_n in_o tail_n of_o gavill_n kind_n quam_fw-la clamaâ_fw-mi sibi_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la be_v award_v good_a though_o they_o can_v have_v none_o issue_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 46._o ed._n 3._o 21._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n appear_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la and_o afterward_o depart_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n but_o yet_o he_o may_v recover_v by_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v when_o he_o be_v demand_v but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n after_o the_o mouse_n join_v in_o writ_n of_o right_a depart_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n they_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n and_o not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o judgement_n be_v final_a if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v in_o droit_fw-fr le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr for_o her_o life_n lose_v by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la they_o may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la by_o fitzherbert_n which_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o old_a nat._n breu._n 155._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v by_o a_o default_n in_o a_o câssavit_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la by_o this_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o if_o âe_n in_o reversion_n upon_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v plead_v and_o lose_v by_o action_n try_v yet_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o judgement_n must_v be_v against_o he_o by_o his_o default_n if_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o âouchee_n will_v not_o appear_v so_o that_o the_o tenant_n lose_v by_o default_n of_o the_o vouchée_o fitzherbert_n make_v it_o a_o question_n whether_o he_o may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la or_o no_o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o the_o tenant_n own_o default_n but_o clear_v it_o be_v if_o the_o vouchée_o appear_v enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o lose_v
by_o default_n that_o now_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la but_o judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n in_o the_o wife_n right_a lose_v by_o default_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v not_o but_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la the_o demandant_n must_v count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o francktenement_n or_o in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n tail_n lay_v the_o esplee_n in_o himself_o but_o he_o need_v not_o show_v of_o who_o gift_n lease_n or_o demise_n though_o he_o claim_v for_o life_n or_o she_o claim_v in_o dower_n or_o sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n must_v deny_v the_o demandant_o right_o etc._n etc._n and_o show_v how_o he_o recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n or_o in_o some_o other_o action_n conclude_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o maintain_v his_o right_a aâd_a title_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la petit_fw-la iudiciâm_fw-la then_o the_o demandant_n must_v either_o traverse_v it_o or_o show_v matter_n in_o bar_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v defence_n and_o then_o plead_v inbarre_v as_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o a_o formedon_n fiâzh_n 10._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o dictum_fw-la fâât_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o the_o demandant_o right_o in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la but_o the_o old_a nat._n breu._n observe_v that_o if_o the_o demandant_n vouchâone_v that_o enter_v into_o warranty_n he_o which_o recover_v shall_v not_o plead_v the_o vouchée_n release_v make_v after_o recovery_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la the_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v and_o so_o may_v the_o demandant_n 50._o ed._n 3._o 25._o but_o if_o the_o demandant_n vouch_v his_o vouchée_o can_v vouch_v over_o 10._o h._n 7._o 39_o the_o old_a nât_n bâeu_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la fâcias_fw-la there_o lie_v no_o oucher_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o default_n in_o a_o âcâre_n facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o sine_fw-la against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o bring_v a_o quoth_v ei_fw-la deâorceat_fw-la if_o the_o recoverer_n maintain_v the_o title_n of_o his_o first_o writ_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v vouch_v the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o see_v blow_n 11â_n &_o 206._o &_o 14._o h._n 7._o 18._o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o the_o demandant_o vouch_v 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o the_o first_o whether_o he_o must_v show_v cause_n of_o the_o warranty_n or_o no._n the_o second_o whether_o he_o may_v vouch_v one_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o three_o whether_o he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n frowicke_n answer_v the_o voucher_n be_v by_o statute_n and_o he_o need_v not_o show_v any_o cause_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o say_v concedatur_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la vocet_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_n ac_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o priori_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o which_o case_n he_o shall_v show_v no_o deed_n second_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v any_o stranger_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v ideo_fw-la concedatur_fw-la eye_n quod_fw-la vocenâur_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantum_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la his_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la spectat_fw-la reversio_fw-la respondere_fw-la three_o the_o statute_n give_v voucher_n mean_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o vouch_v id_fw-la est_fw-la to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o if_o a_o statute_n give_v action_n for_o a_o thing_n whereof_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v judgement_n process_n and_o execution_n incident_a or_o belong_v to_o that_o action_n and_o a_o reversion_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o voucher_n and_o of_o recovery_n in_o value_n frowicke_n say_v far_o that_o though_o he_o which_o lease_v can_v disclaim_v yet_o his_o grantee_n may_v and_o award_v his_o charge_n and_o if_o voucher_n here_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o aid_n prayer_n the_o grantée_n may_v not_o disclaim_v for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n he_o shall_v not_o disclaim_v and_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n can_v vouch_v for_o he_o shall_v never_o recover_v in_o value_n sect_n xxvii_o admonition_n for_o woman_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o four_o book_n shall_v consist_v most_o in_o warning_n to_o widow_n and_o woman_n tenant_n in_o particular_a estate_n that_o they_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o warrant_n it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o most_o part_n exit_fw-la quibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la maxima_fw-la utilitas_fw-la ex_fw-la iiâdem_fw-la summa_fw-la pernicies_fw-la water_n wash_v and_o drown_v fire_n rea_v and_o it_o burn_v the_o sun_n ripen_v and_o it_o scortch_v and_o sear_v they_o that_o can_v help_v can_v hurt_v the_o reversioner_n of_o a_o widow_n estate_n of_o who_o she_o shall_v have_v aid_n to_o defend_v she_o shall_v take_v her_o estate_n from_o she_o in_o many_o case_n if_o she_o offend_v he_o in_o his_o reversion_n sect_n xxviii_o of_o waste_n even_o by_o the_o antique_a law_n of_o england_n if_o bracton_n say_v truth_n fol._n 316._o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n commit_v waste_n do_v lose_v the_o wardship_n be_v aver_v et_fw-la damna_fw-la restaurabat_fw-la but_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n commit_v waste_n there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o her_o land_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o but_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v stop_v and_o let_v she_o from_o do_v waste_n and_o such_o hindrance_n be_v no_o disseisen_n also_o he_o may_v have_v if_o need_v require_v a_o non_fw-la permittas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v waste_n vendiction_n or_o exile_n in_o land_n tenement_n house_n wood_n garden_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o may_v have_v attachment_n against_o the_o widow_n or_o a_o pone_fw-la per_fw-la vadios_fw-la &_o saluos_fw-la plegios_fw-la to_o make_v she_o come_v etc._n etc._n show_v why_o she_o commit_v waste_v if_o the_o waste_n in_o a_o wood_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n the_o pain_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o she_o shall_v take_v no_o manner_n of_o estover_n either_o to_o build_v burn_v or_o enclose_v but_o it_o must_v be_v per_fw-la visum_fw-la forestariorâm_fw-la haeredis_fw-la and_o bracton_n set_v forth_o the_o wâââ_n for_o place_v and_o appoint_v of_o the_o fârâeâcor_n or_o by_o the_o heir_n ad_fw-la predict_v '_o ãâ¦ã_o custodiendum_fw-la but_o now_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o gloc._n cap._n 5._o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o tenant_n in_o the_o courtesy_n or_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o in_o dower_n and_o the_o party_n attaint_v in_o waste_n shall_v lose_v the_o thing_n waste_v and_o make_v agree_v to_o treble_a value_n of_o so_o much_o as_o the_o value_n shall_v be_v tax_v at_o this_o statute_n make_v 6._o ed._n 1._o ordain_v also_o that_o the_o guardian_n which_o lose_v his_o wardship_n for_o commit_v waste_n shall_v render_v damage_n if_o loss_n of_o wardship_n be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o the_o harm_n peradventure_o bracton_n write_v after_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o book_n ed._n 1._o be_v name_v â_o 3._o but_o it_o be_v say_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 3_o rep._n fol._n 40._o a._n that_o glanuile_n write_v temps_fw-fr h._n a._n bracton_n temps_fw-fr h._n 3._o britton_n temps_fw-fr ed._n 1._o and_o in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 8._o rep._n in_o john_n web_n case_n fol._n 46._o b._n he_o say_v that_o bracton_n write_v in_o fine_a del_o roy_fw-fr h._n 3._o and_o fleta_n write_v in_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o but_o note_v a_o woman_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o waste_v do_v before_o her_o time_n yea_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n and_o they_o commit_v waste_v if_o the_o baron_n die_v now_o the_o widow_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o this_o waste_n for_o that_o which_o the_o baron_n do_v during_o coverture_n be_v only_o his_o act_n and_o offence_n dead_a and_o determine_v with_o his_o person_n concessum_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o and_o br._n 59_o in_o his_o writ_n of_o waste_n yet_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a who_o take_v a_o husband_n which_o commit_v waste_v otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o 9_o h._n 6._o 52._o woman_n need_v no_o further_a warning_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o waste_n they_o be_v of_o themselves_o so_o have_v sect_n xxix_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n bvtlet_n eââârie_o good_a woman_n take_v heed_n how_o she_o make_v any_o gift_n or_o alienation_n of_o such_o land_n as_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n for_o glocest_n cap._n 3._o be_v if_o a_o woman_n sell_v or_o
give_v away_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n the_o tenement_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n the_o heir_n or_o he_o which_o be_v in_o reversion_n may_v maintenant_fw-fr have_v his_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o this_o be_v term_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o fee_n in_o this_o statute_n signify_v both_o fee_n simple_a and_o fee_n tail_n and_o he_o which_o have_v fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o reversion_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o alienée_n or_o against_o he_o which_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o francktenement_n and_o this_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n which_o alien_v for_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a it_o lie_v not_o perâel_a nât_n breu._n the_o statute_n express_v not_o the_o writ_n but_o the_o form_n be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la b._n unum_fw-la tonemen_fw-mi they_o quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la c._n quae_fw-la suis_fw-la uxo_fw-la d._n qui_fw-la illud_fw-la ei_fw-la demise_v &_o illud_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la praedicti_fw-la d._n quondum_fw-la viri_fw-la sunt_fw-la cvius_fw-la haeres_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quod_fw-la post_fw-la eemisionem_fw-la per_fw-la istud_fw-la c._n praefat_fw-la '_o a._n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la glocest_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la praefatum_fw-la â_o reverti_fw-la debet_fw-la performameiusdem_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cui_fw-la or_o post_n if_o a_o woman_n recover_v dower_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o then_o alien_a in_o fee_n the_o recovery_n must_v be_v mention_v by_o the_o heir_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entrieâd_n communem_fw-la legem_fw-la upon_o a_o alienation_n by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o though_o this_o alienation_n be_v but_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n yet_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n vari_v not_o if_o he_o which_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n after_o atturnment_n alien_v in_o fee_n the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v write_v specify_v the_o grant_n likewise_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o atturnment_n and_o the_o grantée_n grant_v it_o over_o with_o atturnment_n the_o three_o grantée_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n specify_v that_o the_o woman_n hold_v of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o ex_fw-la assignatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o aunt_n and_o néece_n have_v the_o reversion_n by_o descent_n may_v join_v in_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o process_n be_v summons_n grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr cape_n sect_n xxx_o the_o writ_n if_o enirie_n in_o casa_n coasimili_fw-la this_o writ_n be_v in_o nature_n like_o the_o other_o and_o it_o lie_v when_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o another_o man_n alien_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o have_v it_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o which_o alien_v and_o this_o be_v form_v and_o grant_v upon_o west_n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o will_v that_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n find_v in_o chancery_n for_o one_o case_n and_o another_o case_n fall_v sub_fw-la eodemâââe_fw-la and_o require_v like_o remedy_n there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o registrie_n of_o the_o chancery_n for_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v concord_n in_o frame_v a_o writ_n well_fw-mi atterminent_a quaerântes_n in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o scribantur_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la concordare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o referant_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la jurisperitorâm_fw-la ne_fw-fr contingâtdâ_n caetero_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficiat_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v reverti_fw-la debet_fw-la performam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la provisi_fw-la and_o it_o suppose_v always_o altenation_n in_o feodo_fw-la although_o the_o tenant_n lease_v or_o they_fw-mi say_v it_o but_o for_o term_v of_o another_o man_n life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n of_o in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o that_o of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la this_o writ_n may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cvi_fw-la and_o post_n and_o without_o title_n make_v in_o the_o writ_n if_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o make_v the_o particular_a estate_n of_o he_o which_o alien_v but_o if_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_v in_o fee_n now_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n comprise_v his_o title_n in_o itself_o and_o if_o this_o writ_n be_v bring_v upon_o alienation_n make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o writ_n suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n alien_v with_o her_o husband_n but_o yet_o she_o may_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la after_o her_o husband_n death_n the_o alienation_n not_o let_v it_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o and_o the_o grantee_n alien_v in_o fee_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la c._n cuâ_n d._n qui_fw-la illud_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la ex_fw-la demissione_fw-la b._n deposit_v ad_fw-la eusdem_fw-la teâmânum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o b._n and_o the_o tenant_n attain_v if_o now_o the_o lessée_fw-fr grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o which_o alien_v in_o fee_n to_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n comprehend_v the_o assignation_n and_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a die_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_v in_o fee_n now_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n for_o it_o lie_v as_o well_o for_o he_o as_o for_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n if_o any_o abbot_n or_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessée_fw-fr alien_n the_o prior_n die_v &c_n &c_n the_o successor_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n also_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v it_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessee_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v choose_v to_o bring_v a_o formdon_n or_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la against_o the_o alienée_n whilst_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n be_v yet_o live_v for_o the_o alienée_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o the_o action_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n have_v title_n to_o a_o formedone_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n which_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n if_o now_o the_o lessee_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v his_o heir_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la but_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o formedone_v for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o other_o action_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o demise_n but_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o have_v title_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o discontinuance_n make_v for_o life_n to_o claim_v by_o right_a of_o the_o new_a reversion_n descend_v so_o that_o he_o have_v a_o double_a title_n the_o reversion_n reserve_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr sea_n and_o the_o title_n in_o tail_n consequent_o election_n of_o action_n quaere_fw-la p._n 17._o ed._n 3._o a_o lease_n make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o lesses_z alien_v in_o fee_n and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o it_o abate_v for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o possess_v in_o fait_fw-fr till_o the_o remainder_n do_v fall_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o âessée_fw-fr say_v fiâzherbert_n the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o take_v at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v the_o remainder_n vest_v in_o he_o as_o well_o as_o have_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o enter_v for_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenement_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v ergo_fw-la he_o have_v his_o remainder_n in_o faât_n and_o i_o seem_v this_o judgement_n be_v not_o well_o give_v say_v fitzherbert_n and_o
hill_n 18_o e._n 2._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o herle_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n lie_v well_o enough_o for_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o tri._n 31._o e_o 1._o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la upon_o alienation_n make_v by_o tenant_n le_fw-fr courtesy_n sect_n xxxi_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o entry_n at_o common_a law_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o per_fw-la courtesy_n or_o for_o life_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o tenant_n which_o alien_v do_v die_v hec_fw-la in_o the_o reversion_n must_v take_v this_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la which_o be_v very_o like_o the_o former_a writ_n and_o may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o post_n if_o a_o woman_n recover_v dower_n alien_a and_o die_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la must_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n aliââ_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n if_o he_o be_v heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v sue_v this_o writ_n or_o his_o assize_n of_o moââ_n dancester_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n 3._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o writ_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v in_o diverse_a form_n for_o if_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n by_o descent_n the_o writ_n be_v in_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la c._n câi_fw-la d._n pator_fw-la vel_fw-la antecessor_n of_o the_o demandant_n cvius_fw-la haeres_fw-la etc._n etc._n demise_v etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o demandant_n himself_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o he_o which_o alien_v than_o the_o writ_n be_v or_o may_v be_v praecipe_n quod_fw-la recidat_fw-la etc._n etc._n omit_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la clomat_fw-la ut_fw-la ius_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la and_o note_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o in_o reversion_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v this_o writ_n or_o a_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o atturnment_n if_o now_o the_o tenant_n which_o atturn_v alien_a in_o fee_n the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n mention_v the_o grant_n and_o assignation_n etc._n etc._n sect_n xxxii_o more_o of_o forfeiture_n and_o how_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n without_o alienation_n note_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n the_o land_n to_o i._o s._n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o i._o s._n which_o die_v the_o first_o leasâe_n still_o live_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n again_o because_o he_o lease_v more_o than_o be_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o two_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o leasee_n die_v they_o shall_v be_v joint_a tenant_n again_o ê_n littleton_n 13._o e._n 4._o fol._n 4._o because_o he_o which_o have_v the_o fee_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o other_o gain_v no_o new_a reversion_n it_o be_v yet_o further_o to_o be_v understand_v both_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v upon_o alienation_n make_v by_o particular_a tenant_n ut_fw-la supia_fw-la to_o his_o disinheritance_n without_o sue_v the_o above_o mention_v writ_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a other_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o reversioner_n beside_o express_a alienation_n which_o i_o will_v have_v widow_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o 6._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 17._o in_o action_n of_o waste_n by_o a_o infant_n against_o tenant_n by_o his_o father_n demise_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o father_n confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n show_v to_o the_o court_n judgement_n si_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v for_o verity_n that_o if_o the_o claim_n be_v find_v false_a the_o heir_n may_v enter_v page_n 64._o in_o fitzh_n and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o conuse_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la iuris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o plead_v that_o she_o have_v estate_n in_o tail_n by_o devise_n in_o testament_n from_o the_o commissor_n if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o she_o have_v but_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v quod_fw-la vide_fw-la plough_v fol._n 212._o in_o saunders_n in_o fremans_n case_n where_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o conusée_fw-fr be_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la seisina_fw-la &_o reddât_fw-la praed_fw-we cum_fw-la partium_fw-la versus_fw-la etc._n etc._n occasionae_fw-la &_o clam_fw-la '_o &_o placit_fw-la predict_v '_o forisfact_n '_o habend_n '_o si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la persequatur_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la finis_fw-la praed_fw-we si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la ingrossetur_fw-la plesingtons_n case_n 6._o r._n 2._o be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v further_o by_o indenture_n if_o he_o alien_v the_o reversion_n or_o die_v within_o the_o teâme_n that_o the_o leassée_fw-fr shall_v have_v francketenement_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o fee_n simple_a be_v grant_v by_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la iuris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o leassee_n claim_v francketânement_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o cognisée_fw-fr may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v engross_v si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la see_v 3._o &_o 4._o eliz._n dier_n 209._o in_o a_o like_a case_n the_o judgement_n be_v not_o quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la seisinam_fw-la but_o quod_fw-la prosequatur_fw-la pro_fw-la seisina_fw-la si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la ingrossetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap_n 20._o the_o common_a law_n restrictive_a of_o itself_o and_o help_v something_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n be_v sufficient_a a_o great_a while_n to_o bridle_v woman_n from_o make_v alienation_n for_o any_o land_n that_o they_o hold_v in_o dower_n or_o jointure_n as_o argument_n of_o their_o own_o good_a desert_n and_o testimony_n of_o their_o husband_n love_n but_o time_n which_o make_v the_o art_n of_o fence_v more_o fine_a than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o when_o combatant_n fight_v all_o at_o head_n and_o shoulder_n and_o it_o be_v great_a shame_n to_o strike_v under_o the_o girdle_n than_o it_o be_v now_o make_v law_n also_o more_o subtle_a than_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v when_o land_n go_v altogether_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o woman_n witty_a of_o themselves_o instruct_v by_o crafty_a man_n grow_v cunning_a at_o the_o last_o that_o they_o can_v alien_a land_n hold_v for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n to_o who_o they_o list_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o which_o suffer_v disinheritance_n shall_v not_o easy_o help_v himself_o by_o writ_n of_o entry_n either_o ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la or_o in_fw-la casu_fw-la proviso_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v make_v this_o severe_a statute_n in_o effect_n as_o follow_v 11._o h._n 7._o if_o any_o woman_n which_o have_v have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o estate_n in_o dower_n or_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v to_o husband_n discontinue_v or_o discontinue_v alien_v release_v or_o confirm_v alien_a release_n or_o confirm_v with_o warranty_n or_o by_o covin_z suffer_v or_o suffer_v any_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o seize_v to_o their_o use_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o after_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o such_o recovery_n discontinuance_n alienation_n release_v confirmation_n and_o warranties_n so_o have_v and_o make_v and_o from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v have_v and_o make_v be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n to_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n or_o tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v discontinue_v alien_v or_o suffor_v
the_o action_n may_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o woman_n which_o bring_v the_o appeal_v etc._n etc._n have_v take_v another_o husband_n or_o that_o she_o be_v never_o accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n to_o he_o of_o who_o death_n she_o bring_v the_o appeal_v and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o say_v the_o wife_n of_o he_o which_o be_v dead_a be_v yet_o alive_a and_o the_o action_n give_v to_o she_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 50._o praedicta_fw-la alicia_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ââmpore_fw-la mortis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la âadem_fw-la alicia_n fuit_fw-la uâoâ_n praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la âidem_fw-la aliciae_n &_o non_fw-la praedicto_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr âure_n pertinet_fw-la hâbere_fw-la &_o prosequi_fw-la appellum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la uâterius_fw-la âadem_fw-la defendens_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la nicholaâs_fw-la appellum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la versus_fw-la âandem_fw-la aliciam_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la per_fw-la covinam_fw-la ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la eam_fw-la de_fw-la prosecutione_n appellinus_n de_fw-la morte_fw-la praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la excludendam_fw-la impetravit_fw-la que_fw-la oia_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o petit_fw-la inde_fw-la allocationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quoad_fw-la felonia_fw-la non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la 30._o h._n 6._o also_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v succease_v her_o time_n in_o that_o she_o have_v not_o bring_v she_o appeal_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v suppose_v slay_v or_o to_o say_v that_o he_o of_o who_o death_n the_o appeal_v be_v bring_v be_v yet_o alive_a at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v be_v view_v and_o know_v see_v thereof_o 43._o assis_n pa._n 26._o in_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v le_fw-fr baron_n in_o viâ_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n contraâ_n day_n be_v give_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o proof_n which_o when_o they_o come_v be_v find_v one_o both_o side_n defective_a the_o defendant_n therefore_o for_o his_o safe_a way_n plead_v âon_v culpabilis_fw-la videâur_fw-la ergo_fw-la that_o the_o first_o issue_n if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v against_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v peremptacy_n and_o that_o he_o may_v waive_v it_o before_o trial_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o pute_v himself_o upon_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n and_o he_o may_v confess_v the_o fact_n before_o verdict_n and_o pray_v a_o coroner_n otherwise_o in_o a_o appeal_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11._o hen._n 7._o 5._o 8._o hen._n 4._o fol._n 18._o in_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o baron_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n examine_v ãâã_d know_v and_o the_o woman_n for_o her_o false_a appeal_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n till_o she_o pay_v a_o fine_a the_o general_a bar_n against_o all_o appeal_v of_o which_o some_o may_v be_v object_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o be_v those_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n a_o mayheme_v body_n by_o some_o other_o than_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a or_o a_o layer_n or_o a_o natural_a fool_n attainder_n by_o outlawry_n if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a be_v a_o bar_n no_o long_o than_o until_o it_o be_v reverse_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n also_o that_o heretofore_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o appeal_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n in_o which_o she_o be_v at_o non_fw-la suit_n after_o declaration_n or_o withdraw_v herself_o from_o her_o action_n or_o that_o heretofore_o she_o sue_v appeal_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n against_o another_o person_n which_o be_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v at_o her_o suit_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n release_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o for_o release_v make_v to_o another_o will_v not_o serve_v though_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_v corone_n in_o fitzherbert_n 9_o and_o 2._o rich._n 3._o 9_o agree_v and_o so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n withdraw_v herself_o as_o against_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n she_o appeal_v shall_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o other_o and_o note_v where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n any_o of_o these_o plea_n yet_o in_o favour_n of_o ãâã_d the_o law_n permit_v he_o to_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n and_o his_o plead_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v count_v double_a exceptin_n the_o case_n of_o release_n in_o which_o indeed_o he_o may_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o felony_n for_o not_o guilty_a in_o contrary_a to_o accept_v of_o relââââ_n which_o ââtâliâth_v guilt_n so_o also_o of_o a_o woman_n bring_v appeal_v of_o robery_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v villeinage_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o conclude_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n ãâã_d culpable_a for_o that_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n but_o perchance_o when_o the_o villeinage_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o may_v then_o take_v his_o plea_n of_o rien_fw-fr culpable_a as_o well_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v when_o he_o plead_v any_o other_o plea_n for_o if_o he_o plead_v they_o without_o conclude_v to_o the_o felony_n he_o may_v after_o his_o bar_n be_v find_v against_o he_o plead_v rien_fw-fr culpable_a notwithstanding_o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 28._o e._n â_o fol._n 91._o 22._o e._n 3._o fol._n 38._o 18._o e._n 3._o fol._n 32._o except_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o release_n as_o be_v say_v which_o impli_v always_o a_o confession_n of_o felony_n 9_o hen._n 4._o fol._n 2._o in_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o wife_n release_n make_v since_o the_o darraine_a continuance_n of_o all_o accord_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o she_o demur_v the_o best_a opinion_n be_v tâat_o real_a action_n be_v of_o thing_n real_a and_o durable_a as_o land_n rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o personal_a action_n be_v of_o damage_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o p_o hull_n personal_a be_v as_o well_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o person_n as_o damage_n and_o the_o punishment_n here_o be_v death_n which_o be_v release_v &_o le_z bar_n be_v good_a but_o littleton_n teach_v we_o contrary_a in_o his_o book_n for_o he_o say_v that_o appeal_v of_o robery_n rape_n or_o death_n or_o any_o appeal_v wherein_o the_o ââdgement_n be_v of_o death_n be_v more_o high_a than_o personal_a action_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o bar_v by_o release_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n or_o of_o all_o appeal_v see_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n fol._n 287._o b._n in_o any_o appeal_v wherein_o judgement_n be_v of_o death_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v no_o bar_n for_o that_o release_n extend_v but_o to_o common_a or_o civil_a action_n and_o not_o to_o criminal_a but_o if_o a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n be_v good_a in_o a_o appeal_v of_o mayhem_n for_o every_o action_n wherein_o damage_n be_v only_o recover_v be_v in_o law_n take_v for_o personal_a fol._n 288._o a._n and_o in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4._o rep._n in_o hudsons_n case_n it_o be_v say_v although_o the_o appeal_v of_o mayhem_n run_v felonious_o âuy_a mayma_n yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v but_o damage_n and_o therefore_o recovery_n in_o trespass_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n therein_o sect_n xii_o auterfoit_n acquit_v although_o it_o be_v now_o no_o plea_n in_o appeal_v of_o death_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o lay_v that_o he_o be_v here_o to_o fore_o acquit_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n yet_o because_o stanfords_n handle_v of_o it_o contain_v good_a learning_n and_o it_o may_v still_o serve_v in_o appeal_n of_o rape_n and_o likewise_o in_o indictment_n of_o death_n for_o he_o that_o be_v acquit_v in_o appeal_n may_v have_v it_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o by_o common_a law_n therefore_o in_o all_o appeal_v or_o inditement_n of_o felony_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v aâterâoirs_n arraign_v de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr felony_n before_o âuth_n justice_n and_o acquit_v vouch_v the_o record_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v the_o record_n in_o court_n because_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o dilatory_a but_o in_o bar_n coron_n in_o fitzherbert_n 2_o â_o this_o plea_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_v not_o because_o it_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o put_v his_o life_n in_o jeopardy_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n the_o acquittal_n than_o must_v be_v of_o the_o very_a same_o offence_n or_o
to_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o appeal_v which_o be_v of_o death_n but_o other_o appeal_v be_v leave_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o unchanged_a be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o robbery_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_v hang_v and_o the_o appeal_n be_v proceed_v so_o far_o that_o the_o justice_n may_v perceiâââ_n the_o felome_o be_v all_o one_o they_o ought_v to_o surcease_v trial_n upon_o the_o indictment_n as_o it_o be_v 1._o 31._o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o for_o note_v that_o in_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n when_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n the_o robbery_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v before_o declaration_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v commence_v by_o bill_n or_o that_o the_o appeal_v be_v of_o death_n of_o a_o man_n any_o sect_n xiii_o auterfoit_n attaint_v this_o be_v a_o sore_a say_n which_o some_o man_n have_v to_o plead_v for_o themselves_o viz._n that_o they_o be_v already_o condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o ask_v judgement_n whether_o during_o the_o attainder_n they_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o felony_n whereof_o they_o be_v condemn_v or_o to_o any_o other_o and_o this_o plea_n serve_v where_o the_o party_n condemn_v have_v already_o forfeit_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v forfeit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o traââââ_n he_o any_o further_o but_o in_o some_o special_a case_n when_o there_o be_v some_o end_n of_o it_o a_o man_n already_o condemn_v may_v be_v arraign_v again_o as_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_n of_o felony_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v he_o may_v now_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v the_o treason_n because_o thereby_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n of_o his_o land_n of_o whosoever_o it_o be_v hold_v 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o treason_n be_v commit_v after_o the_o felony_n or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o it_o be_v after_o the_o attainder_n have_v of_o felony_n for_o then_o the_o title_n vest_v in_o the_o signor_n before_o the_o king_n title_n may_v not_o be_v deve_v by_o matter_n accrue_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o diverse_a man_n have_v diverse_a appeal_v of_o robbery_n against_o one_o to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v again_o his_o good_n whereof_o he_o be_v rob_v by_o make_v fresh_a suit_n he_o shall_v be_v attaint_n at_o every_o one_o of_o their_o suit_n but_o note_n say_v stamford_n in_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n will_v discharge_v himself_o of_o answer_v by_o attainder_n of_o any_o other_o felony_n than_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v arraign_v it_o may_v be_v reply_v either_o for_o the_o king_n or_o the_o party_n that_o since_o the_o attainder_n the_o king_n have_v pardon_v he_o the_o say_a felony_n and_o attainder_n whereby_o he_o be_v now_o restore_v to_o the_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o answer_v to_o all_o other_o felony_n though_o they_o be_v perpetrate_v before_o the_o felony_n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o be_v attaint_v titulo_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o fitzherbert_n 227._o 10._o h._n 4._o etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o felony_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v answer_v no_o more_o after_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n of_o it_o thus_o far_o stamford_n see_v brooke_n titulo_fw-la coronae_fw-la 11._o quaere_fw-la whether_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o pardon_v shall_v answer_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n to_o other_o felony_n before_o commit_v and_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v at_o the_o tune_n of_o the_o attainder_n per_fw-la aliquos_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la as_o well_o as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n in_o appeal_v yet_o some_o hold_v otherwise_o 10._o h._n 4._o that_o a_o man_n can_v die_v but_o once_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o be_v pardon_v be_v as_o a_o new_a man_n all_o former_a judgement_n as_o against_o the_o king_n be_v determine_v quaere_fw-la de_fw-la appeal_v cor_fw-la il_fw-fr estâforedure_n de_fw-fr maintainer_n appeal_v in_o le_fw-fr case_n for_o all_o appeal_v be_v determine_v once_o by_o the_o judgement_n upon_o indictment_n note_v that_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o write_v case_n sir_n edw._n coke_n 4._o rep._n fol._n 45._o that_o auterfoit_n convict_v of_o manslaughter_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n and_o clergy_n allow_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_v of_o murder_n and_o that_o although_o the_o conviction_n be_v have_v hang_v the_o appeal_v but_o it_o be_v also_o there_o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o the_o conviction_n be_v have_v be_v insufficient_a the_o offender_n may_v notwithstanding_o that_o conviction_n be_v indict_v or_o appeal_v again_o for_o that_o his_o life_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v never_o in_o jeopardy_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v also_o in_o vaux_n case_n in_o the_o same_o report_n sect_n fourteen_o clergy_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o appeal_v crave_v his_o clergy_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v bigamus_fw-la if_o he_o be_v so_o certify_v it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v without_o plead_v ouster_n to_o the_o felony_n see_v 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 10._o that_o clergy_n be_v allow_v in_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n wherein_o scil_n fol._n 5._o be_v the_o king_n write_v to_o certify_v whether_o the_o party_n appeal_v be_v bigamus_fw-la as_o e._n which_o appeal_v he_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a._n her_o husband_n allege_v but_o at_o this_o day_n bigamus_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o edw._n 6._o sect_n xv._o the_o king_n pardon_n if_o a_o woman_n which_o bring_v a_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la let_v fall_v her_o suit_n the_o king_n suit_n be_v not_o prejudice_v thereby_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n release_v all_o appeal_v and_o afterward_o by_o verdict_n in_o appeal_v bring_v by_o she_o the_o release_n be_v find_v the_o entry_n be_v de_fw-fr appello_fw-la predict_v '_o quoad_fw-la sectam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la aliciae_fw-la sit_fw-la quietus_n &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la quoad_fw-la sectan_n dom._n regis_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la instant_n allocutus_fw-la est_fw-la qualiter_fw-la se_fw-la velit_fw-la acquietare_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o nullo_n estinde_a culpabilis_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 47._o b._n so_o likewise_o in_o appeal_v dè_fw-la morte_fw-la patris_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o king_n pardon_n can_v take_v away_o execution_n 13._o h._n 4._o but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plead_v against_o the_o king_n when_o a_o appeal_v be_v once_o determine_v and_o if_o the_o appeal_v be_v determine_v not_o by_o act_n of_o the_o appellant_n but_o by_o act_n of_o law_n the_o king_n pardon_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v without_o the_o appellant_n privity_n as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n pursue_v she_o appeal_v till_o the_o defendant_n be_v outlaw_v by_o this_o outlawrie_n the_o appeal_n be_v end_v and_o now_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o felony_n etc._n etc._n this_o pardon_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v without_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n the_o felon_n be_v outlaw_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v the_o party_n may_v appear_v and_o pray_v execution_n which_o be_v grantable_a the_o pardon_n notwithstanding_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n that_o he_o warn_v she_o to_o appear_v and_o she_o make_v default_n the_o pardon_n shall_v be_v allow_v without_o more_o ado_n and_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o pardon_n grant_v may_v be_v require_v against_o the_o appellant_n though_o the_o appellée_n never_o desire_v it_o and_o though_o he_o show_v no_o release_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o appeal_v for_o he_o shall_v come_v timely_a enough_o with_o that_o when_o the_o other_o appear_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la also_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grantable_a though_o the_o charter_n of_o pardon_n have_v not_o the_o clause_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la stet_fw-la rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la vide_fw-la fitzherbert_n p._n 17._o titulo_fw-la charter_n 11._o r._n 2._o in_o appeal_v against_o principal_a and_o accessary_a the_o principal_a be_v pursue_v till_o outlawry_n and_o exigent_n go_v out_o against_o the_o accessary_a and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o non_fw-la suit_n in_o his_o appeal_v and_o then_o come_v the_o principal_a with_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v allow_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o non_fw-la suit_n gascoigne_n make_v answer_v that_o the_o non_fw-fr suit_n can_v not_o help_v he_o for_o the_o appeal_v have_v run_v his_o full_a course_n and_o be_v determine_v as_o towards_o he_o by_o the_o outlawrie_n sect_n xvi_o damage_n in_o appeal_v now_o to_o
writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o felonice_n rapuit_fw-la but_o the_o defendant_n dare_v not_o stand_v upon_o it_o but_o plead_v over_o rien_fw-fr culpable_a for_o rapuât_n impli_v felony_n but_o in_o every_o appeal_v of_o rape_n if_o the_o writ_n want_v the_o word_n rapuit_fw-la it_o shall_v abate_v though_o it_o have_v word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o carââââter_v cognovit_fw-la or_o any_o such_o âtââe_n 9_o e._n 4._o âol_n 26._o sect_n xxxiv_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o âââ_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o rape_n in_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o it_o âust_z be_v by_o the_o word_n rapâit_fw-fr and_o âât_n carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la only_o yât_o by_o bracton_n it_o be_v a_o gââd_a plea_n in_o appeal_n of_o rape_n to_o say_v non_fw-mi abstullt_v eââucellagiumâ_n suum_fw-la quâa_fw-la aââuâh_n uââgo_fw-la est_fw-la &_o veâiâââ_n probabââuâ_n pââ_n aspâcââââoâpoâiâ_n &_o peâ_n quatuoâ_fw-la legales_fw-la femânas_fw-la iuratâs_fw-la de_fw-la veâitate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la quaere_fw-la stamford_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n though_o hâe_v lay_v with_o the_o woman_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o carnal_o know_v she_o for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o declaration_n rest_v in_o that_o and_o by_o ââiâton_a fol._n 45._o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o rape_n suppose_v the_o womân_n conceive_v child_n there_o be_v no_o rape_n for_o none_o can_v concâââe_v without_o consent_n also_o by_o bracton_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o before_o the_o rape_n suppose_v he_o keep_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o use_v she_o as_o his_o concubine_n but_o by_o the_o same_o bracton_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v she_o be_v another_o man_n concubine_n or_o harlot_n quia_fw-la licet_fw-la meretrix_n fuerit_fw-la aâea_fw-la cerâââââc_fw-la âemporis_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la cuâ_n nequiâiae_fw-la eius_fw-la reclamando_fw-la consentiâe_fw-la noluit_fw-la and_o note_v if_o she_o which_o be_v ravish_v assenâ_n for_o fear_n of_o death_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ravishment_n ât_a âs_n a_o rape_n against_o her_o will_n notwithstanding_o such_o consent_n for_o assent_n must_v âe_v voluntary_a per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 5_o e._n 4._o crompton_n 44._o sect_n xxxv_o a_o question_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o ravishment_n with_o force_n in_o wâst_n 2._o cap._n 34._o stamford_n leave_v it_o doubtful_a and_o to_o be_v learn_v what_o the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o ravishment_n with_o force_n and_o without_o force_n m._n lambard_n think_v the_o word_n to_o be_v but_o declaratorie_n signify_v all_o ravishment_n to_o be_v forcible_a and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o woman_n be_v ravish_v in_o this_o sort_n only_o by_o parroll_n or_o influence_n of_o rhetoric_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o statute_n must_v needs_o intend_v two_o kind_n of_o ravishment_n because_o it_o make_v one_o more_o odious_a than_o the_o other_o and_o propound_v death_n inevitable_a to_o he_o which_o ravish_v with_o force_n though_o the_o woman_n forgive_v hââ_n and_o consâââ_n to_o he_o a_o more_o detestable_a villainy_n i_o think_v therefore_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o parase_n of_o he_o which_o be_v himself_o overcome_v with_o concupiscence_n overcom_v a_o woman_n hand_n to_o hand_n by_o length_n of_o breath_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o sinew_n you_o shall_v understand_v therefore_o that_o about_o those_o day_n there_o be_v a_o appeal_v of_o âorâe_n in_o use_n as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o ravisher_n yeoman_n of_o the_o stirrup_n viâ_n against_o he_o or_o they_o which_o be_v holder_n and_o assister_n to_o the_o principal_a carnal_a oppressor_n as_o appear_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 28._o chapter_n of_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o eadem_fw-la a._n appellat_fw-la c._n quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la die_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n quo_fw-la predict_v b._n &_o eadem_fw-la hora_fw-la dum_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n abstulit_fw-la pucellagium_fw-la suum_fw-la fuit_fw-la idem_fw-la c._n in_fw-la fortia_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la tenuit_fw-la eandem_fw-la a._n dum_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n absâulit_fw-la pucellagium_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la concubuit_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la postquam_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o fellow_n be_v term_v appellati_fw-la de_fw-la fortia_fw-la and_o they_o which_o take_v such_o coadjutor_n may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v ravisher_n with_o force_n and_o aid_n of_o all_o other_o most_o hateful_a in_o judgement_n of_o all_o indifferent_a honest_a woman_n sect_n xxxvi_o de_fw-fr muliere_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o statute_n touch_v also_o the_o most_o covetous_a ravishment_n that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n wife_n and_o his_o good_n be_v ravish_v together_o so_o much_o against_o woman_n mind_n that_o she_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v either_o money_n or_o plate_n behind_o she_o and_o because_o some_o man_n use_v in_o those_o day_n to_o let_v their_o good_n go_v lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v perhaps_o call_v their_o wife_n home_n again_o the_o suit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o husband_n neglect_v it_o 44._o assi_fw-fr p._n 12._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o knight_n and_o his_o lady_n and_o two_o other_o in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr for_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n and_o his_o good_n and_o they_o all_o come_v by_o capias_fw-la in_o custody_n of_o the_o viscount_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o ravishment_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o good_n carry_v away_o etc._n etc._n a_o protection_n be_v show_v forth_o for_o the_o knight_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o allow_v and_o judgement_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v divorce_v justice_n kniuct_v say_v that_o though_o the_o woman_n be_v dead_a the_o husband_n may_v have_v the_o action_n of_o ravishment_n notwithstanding_o aâd_v so_o be_v it_o if_o they_o be_v divorce_v for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o recover_v his_o wife_n by_o the_o action_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o save_o damage_n for_o the_o trespass_n then_o it_o be_v say_v the_o divorce_n be_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la knivet_n say_v the_o weather_n may_v wax_v warm_a with_o he_o il_fw-fr poet_n recoverer_n son_n nature_n &_o overer_n come_v home_o &_o reaver_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr and_o therefore_o answer_v to_o the_o writ_n then_o judgement_n be_v ask_v again_o of_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o one_o woman_n can_v ravish_v another_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v assent_v or_o aid_v to_o any_o ravishment_n therefore_o the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o culpable_a the_o very_a same_o or_o very_o like_a case_n be_v again_o 23._o e._n 3._o 23._o see_v 21._o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o the_o opinion_n of_o finâux_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o travel_v with_o another_o man_n wife_n to_o london_n at_o her_o request_n and_o to_o carry_v she_o behind_o he_o when_o she_o will_v ride_v to_o sue_v a_o divorce_n or_o a_o reversment_n of_o outlawrie_n or_o for_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o her_o goodman_n yaxley_n be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o where_o the_o party_n which_o take_v another_o man_n wife_n cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o trespass_n only_o the_o indictment_n be_v quod_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la mariam_n vxorem_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la a._n b._n apud_fw-la s._n rapuit_fw-la &_o âam_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o cattallis_fw-la viz._n etc._n etc._n ipsius_fw-la a._n b._n cepit_fw-la &_o abduxit_fw-la &_o âa_n âidem_fw-la a._n b._n adhuc_fw-la iniuste_fw-la detinet_fw-la contra_fw-la pâcem_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o at_o the_o husband_n ââit_n the_o writ_n be_v attachias_n b._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la prefato_fw-la a._n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la vxorem_fw-la prefati_fw-la a._n apud_fw-la n._n rapuit_fw-la &_o âam_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o cattallis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la grave_n dâmnum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o fitzherbert_n so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o rapuit_fw-la in_o trespass_n and_o in_o appeal_v or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n president_n whereof_o be_v in_o m._n laââbards_n book_n and_o m._n cromptonâ_n sect_n xxxvii_o the_o case_n of_o elizabeth_n venor_fw-la now_o that_o woman_n may_v learn_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o guard_n partly_o and_o not_o trust_v altogether_o to_o defence_n or_o courtesy_n of_o law_n which_o be_v not_o more_o rigorous_o pen_v than_o sometime_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o they_o let_v they_o markâ_n this_o caâe_n land_n be_v give_v in_o âaâle_n to_o william_n vexor_n and_o to_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o robert_n babbington_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o t._n s._n
impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v one_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o another_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n likewise_o 14._o h._n 8._o fol._n 25._o in_o a_o plea_n of_o dower_n upon_o confession_n the_o demandant_n recover_v judgement_n and_o after_o judgement_n aver_n that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v she_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n &_o habuit_fw-la for_o if_o the_o demandant_n in_o dower_n will_v recover_v damage_n she_o must_v ever_o surmise_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v though_o the_o tenant_n confess_v the_o action_n or_o plead_v but_o only_o to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o her_o demise_n she_o may_v maintain_v the_o writ_n for_o sur_fw-fr plea_n &_o brief_a the_o die_v seize_v appear_v not_o without_o surmise_n etc._n etc._n 22._o h._n 6._o fol._n 44._o sect_n x._o deteiner_n of_o evidence_n by_o perkins_n none_o may_v detain_v dower_n for_o detain_v of_o evidence_n but_o only_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o evidence_n belong_v and_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o plead_v must_v show_v what_o the_o evidence_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o must_v concern_v the_o land_n descend_v unto_o he_o whereof_o dower_n be_v demand_v for_o he_o may_v not_o detain_v dower_n of_o land_n which_o the_o charter_n concern_v not_o or_o for_o charter_n concern_v his_o purchase_a land_n or_o those_o whereof_o he_o have_v no_o seisin_n aliter_fw-la if_o they_o concern_v some_o reversion_n descend_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n come_v in_o vouch_a to_o warranty_n by_o the_o baron_n feofée_v he_o can_v plead_v this_o deteiner_n of_o evidence_n because_o in_o verity_n the_o land_n be_v another_o man_n to_o who_o most_o right_o the_o charter_n belong_v but_o one_o copercener_n may_v have_v this_o plea_n after_o partition_n against_o her_o mother_n or_o other_o demandant_n in_o dower_n though_o the_o evidence_n concern_v the_o other_o parcener_n and_o her_o all_o alike_o see_v 41._o titulo_fw-la dower_n in_o brook_n if_o a_o widow_n that_o be_v with_o child_n detain_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n daughter_n and_o heir_n or_o other_o heir_n collateral_a it_o shall_v be_v no_o sufficient_a plea_n to_o delay_v dower_n 1._o perkins_n 70._o &_o 71._o 18._o hen._n 8._o fol._n 1._o the_o heir_n say_v the_o demandant_n detain_v a_o bag_n enseal_v with_o the_o evidence_n concern_v the_o land_n which_o if_o he_o will_v deliver_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v dower_n bone_n plea_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 33._o hen._n 6._o fol._n 51._o the_o tenant_n plead_v for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o dower_n be_v demand_v non_fw-la tenure_n for_o another_o part_n detinue_n of_o charter_n for_o another_o part_n joyntenancie_n which_o his_o father_n for_o a_o four_o part_n demand_v view_v but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o he_o take_v notice_n to_o himself_o of_o that_o part_n by_o plead_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o plea_n of_o suruivor_fw-la plead_v his_o release_n make_v to_o the_o father_n her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n issiââ_n seisi_fw-la que_fw-fr dowry_n etc._n etc._n the_o plea_n of_o evidence_n detain_v as_o littleton_n say_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a action_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la negatum_fw-la uâde_fw-la brooke_n ây_a dower_n 4_o but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o show_v what_o evidence_n he_o detein_v viz._n a_o special_a charter_n 4â_n ed._n 3._o the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o withhold_v of_o evidence_n certain_a concern_v his_o inheritance_n and_o show_v what_o et_fw-fr qâe_fw-fr il_fw-fr aâ_n estre_fw-fr tower_n temps_fw-fr priest_n si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n the_o woman_n make_v title_n to_o two_o deed_n by_o gift_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o herself_o and_o for_o the_o other_o evidence_n she_o say_v whereas_o the_o defendant_n claim_v as_o brother_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o husband_n she_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o child_n si_fw-la ouâsq_fw-la soit_fw-fr inseint_a cue_n serra_fw-mi âeure_fw-fr si_fw-mi dien_fw-mi luy_fw-fr do_v nostre_fw-fr and_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o she_o be_v inseint_n die_v obitus_fw-la mariti_fw-la not_o whether_o she_o be_v inseint_a per_fw-la son_n baron_fw-fr die_v obitâs_n and_o that_o book_n of_o 41._o edw._n â_o be_v cite_v for_o law_n in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 7._o rep._n fol._n 9_o that_o a_o woman_n may_v detain_v charter_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o ventre_n âa_o mere_a and_o 22._o hen._n 6._o fol._n 16._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o deteiner_n of_o evidence_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o dower_n unless_o it_o concern_v inheritance_n descend_v et_fw-fr siâ_n videtur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la say_v brook_n that_o if_o it_o concern_v inheritance_n though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a land_n whereof_o dower_n be_v demand_v the_o plea_n be_v good_a 9_o edw._n 4._o to_o plea_n of_o charter_n detain_v the_o demandant_n answer_v vey_v cycle_n fait_fw-fr &_o prââ_n dower_n the_o court_n read_v and_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n give_v judgement_n for_o dower_n 14._o hen._n 6._o fol._n 4_o the_o tenant_n plead_v detinue_n of_o a_o chest_n with_o two_o fine_n and_o other_o charter_n ê_n martin_n justice_n if_o the_o chest_n be_v open_a he_o ought_v to_o declare_v every_o deed_n special_o by_o itself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o action_n of_o detinue_n for_o a_o chest_n open_a with_o evidence_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la 2._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 6._o be_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o certainty_n of_o evidence_n detain_v must_v be_v show_v viz._n that_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v more_o able_a to_o make_v their_o verdict_n and_o the_o court_n to_o iugde_v to_o who_o they_o appertain_v for_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n purchase_v he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n and_o 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 230._o see_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o four_o acre_n soccage_n land_n and_o of_o one_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v those_o land_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v three_o of_o his_o acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n the_o four_o acre_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n hâ_n die_v his_o wife_n get_v the_o deed_n enter_v into_o her_o acre_n and_o the_o son_n into_o the_o three_o acre_n devise_v to_o he_o the_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o a_o three_o of_o these_o three_o acre_n the_o son_n plead_v detinue_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o if_o she_o will_v deceuer_v he_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o render_v dower_n she_o show_v the_o whole_a cause_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n &_o upon_o that_o the_o other_o side_n demur_v it_o seem_v say_v dyer_n that_o this_o plea_n serve_v for_o none_o save_v only_o the_o baron_n heir_n and_o for_o no_o land_n but_o that_o which_o be_v descend_v and_o not_o for_o the_o heir_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o voucher_n or_o âs_a tenant_n by_o receipt_n in_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n where_o he_o be_v no_o more_o but_o tenant_n per_fw-la admittance_n for_o such_o a_o one_o can_v say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v toutes_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n a_o tender_a dower_n si_fw-la etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v guardian_n in_o chivalry_n have_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o the_o heir_n evidence_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v a_o bar_n for_o no_o land_n but_o those_o which_o the_o charter_n detain_v do_v concern_v 22._o h._n 6._o where_o newton_n say_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o bar_n be_v because_o the_o evidence_n be_v see_v and_o look_v into_o may_v yield_v matter_n to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n of_o her_o dower_n for_o such_o land_n therefore_o as_o the_o charter_n do_v not_o touch_v dower_n shall_v be_v grant_v of_o they_o this_o plea_n notwithstanding_o also_o certainty_n must_v ever_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o evidence_n be_v not_o in_o some_o bag_n boâ_n or_o chest_n seal_v or_o lock_v up_o and_o note_v the_o defendant_n supra_fw-la be_v not_o name_v heir_n by_o the_o demandant_n neither_o have_v he_o enable_v himself_o to_o this_o plea_n as_o heir_n therefore_o the_o court_n may_v take_v it_o indifferent_o as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o incumbent_n be_v name_v clericus_fw-la the_o court_n take_v he_o for_o a_o disturber_n if_o he_o enable_v not_o himself_o as_o incumbent_n or_o person_n impersonée_fw-fr another_o fault_n be_v find_v in_o this_o tenant_n conclusion_n of_o his_o plea_n because_o he_o say_v uncoâe_z priest_n a_o tender_a dower_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n he_o rely_v not_o again_o on_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o demandant_n will_v deliver_v the_o charter_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o at_o the_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v pro_fw-la dote_v see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 9_o rep._n in_o anna_n beddingfeld_v case_n 1._o