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A86034 A survey of the law. Containing directions how to prosecute and defend personal actions, usually brought at common law. With the judges opinions in several cases. To which is annexed, the nature of a writ of error, and the general proceedings thereupon. With a plain table for the easy finding out of every particular. / By Wiliam Glisson and Anthony Gulston [brace] Esquires, [brace] baristers at law.; Common law epitomiz'd Glisson, William.; Gulston, Anthony. 1659 (1659) Wing G866; Thomason E1788_1; ESTC R202224 194,278 425

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But a Release of Actions reals and personals it is no Bar in error of an Outlawry Coke 8. part 152. Littleton 116. B. If the Defendant be outlawed in Redisseisin a release of all demands is no bar because the Original and the Judgement are the process of the Outlawry 11 Hen. 4. 6. The Release of the Vouchee shall bar the Tenant 17 Edw. 2. Error 90. for the Tenant recovers in value Release of Errors by Tenant in Tayl no bar to the issue although it be tryed against the Tenant in Tayl 3 Elizabethae Dyer 188. pl. 9. But if he in reversion in Tayl disseises Tenant in Dower and suffers an erroneous Recovery and Tenant in Dower releases with warranty and dyes this is a good Bar Coke 3. part 60. 61. Lincolne Colledge case A Release of one bars another when two are to recover a personal thing but when they are to discharge themselves it is otherwayes Coke 6. part 25. Ruddocks case The King brought Error it is no plea that his Ministers have seised the Land unless the King agree to it 39 Assize pl. 18. The Judgement in Error 1. for the Plaintiff 2. for the Defendant 3. for both In Error two things are to be done 1. To reverse the Judgement 2. That the party be restored to all that he lost 9 Henry 6. 47. B. Martin Coke 5. part 39. B. Tayes case The judgement was that the Plaintiff should not be restored to the Land with the mean profits 11 Henry the 4th 93 pl. 49. And 8 Hen. 6. 2. A. Rolfe that he shall recover the Land and the Issues The Judgement was Quod judicium revertetur adnulletur quod Defendant de intrasione intrusione transgressione contemptu convincatur a possesione amoveatur capiatur c. quodque recordum mittatur in Scaccarium pro executione habenda c. Coke 1. part 40. A. Altonwoods case In Quare impedit that the former judgement should be void and the Plaintiff restored to all that he lost 18 19 Eliz. Dyer 353. pl. 30. Gardein recovers in a Quare impedit in right of the Ward the other at full age of the Ward brought Error and a Scire facias against the Ward the Ward entitles himself by his antient right and found for him 1. The judgement shall be reversed against the Gardein and yet the other shall not be restored because he is barred by the plea of the Ward 9 Hen. 6. 47. B. Newton The Judgement was that the judgment shall be reversed and that the Plaintiff be restored to the Land and to the issues in the mean time 9 Henry the 4th 6. pl. 19. The Judgement was upon an Utlawry in felony that the Utlawry should be reversed and he restored at the Common law to all that he had lost by this cause 11 Hen. 4. 53 pl. 32. 7 Hen. 4. 40. B. And that he should be restored at the Common-law to that he had lost 3 Eliz Dyer 196. pl. 39. Error by Executors of the Testators being utlawed was that the utlawry be reversed and that they shall be restored to the Goods of their Testator seised by reason of it 11 Hen. 4. 65. pl. 22. It shall be Quod judicium reditum staret in omni robore per Coke Chief Justice Pasc 12. Iac. Ban. Regis Sir Iohn Heydons case and yet 21 Edw. 4. 44. A. was quod judicium reditum remanebit stabile in perpetuum Et ulterius concessum est quod praedictus A. recuperet versus praefat B. 10 l. eidem A. per Curiam Domini Regis hic adjudicat juxta formam Statuti inde nuper edit c. promisis costagiis dampnis suis quae sustinuit occasione dilatationis executionis praedict praetextu prosecutionis dicti brevis dom Domini Regis de errore c. No. Lib. intra 244. B. sect 8. and 292. B. Statute 3 Hen. 7. cap. 10. if Error be sued before Execution and afterwards be discontinued by default of the party or he be non-suted or judgement affirmed the other recovers his costs and dammages by the discretition of the Judges before that the Writ of Error be sued An Infant and another levye a Fine this may be reversed as to the Infant but it shall be good against the other Coke 1. part 76. B. Bredons case No. Lib. intra 255. C. sect 11. But if the Husband and Wife levye a Fine of the Land of the Wife and reverse it for Error they shall be restored forthwith because the Husband is joyned but for conformity Coke 2. part 77. B. Cromwels case Execution reversed the judgement is yet good Coke 5. part 32. Pettifers case Fine reversed for the Proclamations only and yet remain good for the other is but a Discontinuance 4 Eliz. Dyer 216. pl. 54. Execution in Error Lib. intra 307. C. sect 1. FINIS In Comitatus ● Banco Account before Auditors Propertie Payment Servant Statute Merchant V ndee King Executor King Bar. Coverture Delivery Redelivery More Obligation Payment Robery Vende Unison Receiver Outlary Accord Delivery and Redelivery Redelivery Expenses Receipt in Satisfaction Vendee In Comitatu In Com. Ban. Bought Accord 1. Quid. 2. Quotuplex Baron feme Commoner Executor Feoffee Heir Joynder Lessor Tenant in common Administrator Bayly Baron feme Carrier Counsellor Assumpsit Churchwardns Jonder Master Tenant at will Tenant per elegit Tenant in common Tenant for years Vicar Shrieve Trees Chappell Way 1 Estreite 2 Trench 3 Disturbe 4 Stopping of it Slander of my Title Lnad Trade Distresse Fair and Market Deeds False Returne Ferry Foldage Forrest VVarren Liberty House Mannor Meere-stone Mill. Office Pischary Procurement Protection School Slander of my Title Land Trade Waste Water-course Watring places Chasing sheep For goods lent are wasted Goods not delivered Wood and estovers Carrier A Horse Pigeons Dice and Cards Distr●● Escape by A Goaler Deeds Ferryman Forgery and Counterfeiting Guard Grain drowned Menace Pales Piles Protection Rescous Servants Bar Servant Terme Lying in waite Arrest Articles Goaler Indictment Menace Poyson Surgeon Slander Adulterer Bunkrupt Basterd Bawd Bribery Barecter Cosener Slander in writing False Justice False Knave False sure Felon Forger Heretick Thief Leper Murtherer Perjured Plague Pox. Profession Revealer of a cause Rogue Sedition Sorcery Traytor Userer Whore Admiralty Attachment Attorney Counsellor Christian Court. Escape Essoyne Execution False returne no Returne Forgery Imbezeling Marshalsey Plea Procurement Prohibition Protection Purchase of a writ Reseous Statute Vexation Admission Bedell of a Hundred Enclosure Feofment Induction Institution Presentation To find a Priest Reparations Retain To hold Court Toll Borrowed Attorney Baylment Cocket Farrier Smith In-keeper Pledge Servant In-keeper Bar. Surgeon Victualler Attorney Clerk of Assize Feoffee to use To hold Court Shrieve A●umpsit Quid. Quotuplex Consideration Quid. Quotuplex To make an estate Ditch Granage Lessor House Purchase Release Assumpsit Agistment Annual payment Trees cutting Arbitriment Assent Carrier Charitable
14. In consideration of divers summes received of divers persons to the use of the plaintiff amounting to 24 l. assumes to pay this and adjudged a good count though he doeth not shew of whom he received the summes because this is not traversable for it is a consideration executed Trin. 14. Eliz. Ban. Regis Beckingham et Lambert Count that upon an in simul computasset the Defendant was indebted to him in 20 l. and promises to pay it c. Crooke Justice said it was a good consideration and Dodderidge said that in every action of debt an action of the case is implyed and when it appears how the debt grew due then it is a good Assumpsit Trin. 14. Jac. Ban. Regis Cullimore Eynison Against him that takes upon him to plant thorns and doth not do it Lib. Intra 13. C. Sect. 1. 1. My servant being in prison I request his enlargement and promise to save A. harmless an action lyes but without request not 10 Eliz. Dyer 272. pl. 31. 2 If one become Bayl for the servant and after the Master promise to save harmlesse an action lyes not 3. A. being Bayl for B. in Ban. Regis B. promises to save him harmlesse yet A. shall not have an Action against B. although he pay the money if no Capias be awarded against the Principal nor Scire facias against the Bayl Trin. 7. Jac. Ban. Regis Bolles Jones error upon judgement in Com. Ban. 4. A being indebted to B. prayes C. to be bound to B. for the debt and he will be bound to C c. C. is bound to B c. A. refuseth to be bound to C. yet C. shall have an action against A. for it is a good consideration in so much that C. is lyable to the debt Mich. 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Knyvet Pledall 5. A. promises to B. to discharge him and save him harmlesse from all bonds in which he was bound for the son of A. at the request of the said son B. brought his action and shews that he as fidei jussor was bound 1. It is a good consideration 2. He ought to shew precisely that his son requested for although fidei jussor imply a request yet it is not sufficient Pasch 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Somerston Barnby postea Mich. 9 Jac. it is shewed that it was alleadged and for this judgement was given for the Plaintiff Lib. intra 11 C. Sect. 1. 6. An infant borrows money B. is bound to pay it at full age the infant promises to save him harmlesse action lyes upon it for although the infant is not lyable in law yet in conscience he was and this sufficeth for the consideration Trin. 29 Eliz. Ban. Regis adjudged A Widow promiseth for following her Suits to pay 200 l. this is not good for it is maintenance per 2 Justices but Dyer against them because it did not appear that they were Suits in Law 19 Eliz. Dyer 356. A. promises 10 l. to B. if he suffer C. to enjoy the Land there although C. enjoy it not yet if A. agree and do not interrupt C. the Action lyes Pasch 15 Jac. Ban. Regis Taylor Wilks A. being a Coppie-holder makes B. his Executor and intends to surrender to the intent that B. should satisfie a debt to D. the son of A. promises that if he do not surrender but suffer the Land to descend he will satisfie the debt A. dyes B. shall have an action against the son for it is a good consideration Hill 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Gray versus Gray A. promises to pay to B. for his reasonable board for such time as he shall be with him B. shews that he was with him ten moneths and that 5 s. the moneth is reasonable amounting all to 50 s. this is good Pasch 30 Eliz. Ban. Regis Floyd Irish 2. A. being sick in an Inne B. promises to pay as much as shall be due for all necessaries that the Inne-keeper shall provide for A. yet in the Action the Inne-keeper shall say in the Writ and Count that he did provide necessaries til such a day until c. in all to the value of 20 l. forasmuch as the promise was generall the Writ is good 2. It is inconvenient to shew all things that he did provide c. the same law is for a Physitian per Dodderidge Justice Pasch 13 Jac. Ban. Regis Crips Baynton 1. For money upon the sale of any personal things 33 Hen. 8. br Action upon the case 105 110. 2 Rich. 3. 14. Com. 102. For in every contract there is an Assumpsit implyed Coke 4. part 94. Slades case the Count needs not shew but soepius requisitus Pasc 28 Eliz. Com. ban 2. In an action for money upon the sale of a thing he needs not count that he was possest ut de bonis propriis Trin. 7 Jac. ban Regis Fitz. william Blackman 3. Against a purveyor or servant that bought goods for his Master and promises payment Dyer 230. pl. 56. 12 Hen. 8. 12. 4. Against him that promises to a Baker to pay so much as he shall deliver in bread to B. 29 Hen. 8. 25. 5. Upon a promise to pay for cloath bought if B. doeth not 12 Hen. 8. 12. 6. A. brought an action and shewes that he sold a horse to B. at such a day year and place to be payed at a day to come and the Defendant ad tunc ibidem ratione praemissorum assumes to pay if c. this is nought for the contract and the giving of day to B. ne fuit ad instantiam of the Defendant but compleat before Pasch 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Farmer Field 7. A. promises to pay to B. such Sums of money as B. shall disburse of his own money for cloath to the use of the Defendant this is a good consideration by the buying of the cloath the property was in A. forthwith Trin. 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Moore Moore 8. A. sold to B. two wayes of Barley for as much as he sold to others the Plaintiff in the Action ought to count 1. for what he sold to others 2. ought to give notice of this to B. So if A. promise to B. 20 l. if he marry C. yet B. ought to have notice of the marriage but a Tayler may have an action for as much as he shall deserve and is not bound to give notice what he shall deserve because it is not incertain Hill 13 Jac. Ban. Regis Hall Heminge 1. Against a Seller of corn to be delivered at a certain day and dotht no 21 Hen. 6. 55. 20 Hen. 7. 9. 28 Hen. 8. Dyer 22. pl. 138. fol. 113. pl. 55. Coke 4. part Slades case 94. B. 2. For delivering good and merchantable corn and doth not 6 Edw. 2. 6. Dyer 75. pl. 23. Lib. Intra 4. B. Sect. 2. The judgement For not delivering of grain yearly quaere if
of England Thesaurer Barons and Justices 31 Edw. 3. 12. A. 37 Hen. 6. 15. 8 Hen. 7. 13. pl. ult Com. 260. B. Coke 1. part 11. 34. 3. part 11. B. 8. part 58. A. 65. B. 15 Edw. 4. 18. 39 Hen. 6. 52. 6 Hen. 7. 15. The Statute of Merton cap. 3. makes the Shrieve judge of Record in redisseisin and Error lyes upon this in Ban. Regis Coke 6. part 12. a Gentlemans case Judgement given at the Assises in the Country shall be redressed in Ban. Regis 33 Edw. 3. Verdict 48. 7 Eliz. Dyer 235. pl. 21. 23 Eliz. Dyer 375. pl. 19. 2 Rich. 3. 1. pl. 1. 10. Assize pl. 25. Or in Com. Ban. Nat. br 25. E. But judgement given at the assises in Com. Monmouth shall be redressed only in Ban. Regis and not in the Com. Ban. because the other Justices at the assises are by letters patents 8 El. Dyer 250. pl. 87. and if the Assises be adjourned in Ban. and judgement given there it shall be redressed in Ban. Regis 8 Hen. 6. 17. And if judgement be given at the Assises in a Quare impedit Error lyes in Ban. Regis 6 Edw. 6. Dyer 76. pl. 34. But Judgement given at the Assises shall not be redressed at the Counsel-Table 39 Edw. 3. 14. pl. 28. Commissions of Oyer Terminer by Justices of the peace the judgement shall be redressed in Ban. Regis 29 Edw. 3. 30. ● Mariae brev Commissions 25. But Error lyes not upon a thing done before the Justices of the peace 4 Hen. 6. 24. Martin But error was brought upon an Utlawry upon Indictment taken before Justices of the peace 11 Hen. 4. 53. Conusance of pleas granted to a City or Village corporate there judgement shall be redressed in Ban. Regis Or to a body Natural Judgement in Chester Error lyes in Ban. Regis Coke 2. part 89. B. 19 Hen. 6. 12. 6 Hen. 4. 8. pl. 30. But note in a writ of Error upon a judgement given in Chester day shall be given for so long time that three Counties may be held there before the return of the writ in Ban. Regis within the which time the Justices or Lieutenant of the same County may redress the error by the usage of the said County Regist orig 17. A. But in a Writ of Error upon a Writ of Error they have no such power but the Record and the Proces ought to be remanded at the first County into Ban. Regis Regist orig 17. A. Lib. intra 290. A. sect 1. Chester And by usage in the same County nine Countyes shall be held one year and eight another year c. Regist orig 17 A. The usage is to have a Writ out of the Chancery retornable in Ban. Regis for Writs of Error are excepted in Charters granted at Chester And in this Error there the Justices may award a Scire facias against the Defendant returnable at the next County and if the judgement be affirmed the party may have a Special Writ of Error reciting the former Writ and have the Records and Process of both judgements removed in Ban. Regis there to be examined and a Scire facias awarded against the Tertenant for otherwise the party shall not be restored to that which he lost 15 Eliz. Dyer 321. pl. 20. 21 Hen. 7. 34. pl. 32. Fineux 34 Hen. 6. 42. 6 Hen. 4. 8. pl. 36. Lib. intra 290. B. sect 1. Chester And by 18 Eliz. Dyer 345. pl. 6 if the judgement be reversed the party shall be restored and the Judges there forfeit to the King 100 l. although the judgement was given by their Predecessors But then it is not intended of Error in deed but only of Error within the Record or Process No. Lib. intra 〈◊〉 A. sect 2. Claym allowed by the Justices of the Forest error upon it in Ban. Regis 21 Edward 3. 48. pl. 70. If erroneous judgement be given in the Stannaryes it shall be redressed before the Warden of the Stannaryes and after before the counsel of the Prince and after before the King himself Pasc 7. Iac. Regis per Flemming chief Justice a writ of Error or false judgement lyes not upon judgement given in the Court of the Stannaryes as was resolved by all the Justices and it seems the reason is because it is but an English Court Judgement in the County Palatine of Durham shall be redressed by a Writ of Error there and upon Error in this judgement in Ban. Regis or in Com. Ban. Nat. br 21. G. 14 Edw. 3. Error 6. 8 Eliz. Dyer 250. pl. 86. Judgement in London shall be redressed in Com. Ban. or Ban. Regis Nat. br 20. E. 23. A. B. But judgement before the Shrieves of London shall be redressed before the Maior and Aldèrmen in their Hustings Nat. br 22. H. And judgement before the Maior and Shrieve shall be redressed by Commission directed to certain persons at Saint Martins the Great Nat. br 23 E. 18 Edw. 3. 8. But by 34 Hen. 6. 42. pl. 14. the Maior and Aldermen have forty dayes to advise of their Judgement and then the Recorder certifies it forthwith Note this manner is given by the 28 Edw. 3. cap. 10. scil that the error shall be redressed within the City and if they do not redress it then there shall be a Commission and if Error be found they shall forfeit to the party his treble dammages and to the King 1000 Marks c. but by the 1 Hen. 4. cap. 5. their Fine is at the discretion of the Commissioners Judgement given in the Cinque-ports shall not be redressed in Com. ban or Ban. regis but only by the Warden of the 5 Ports at the Court at Shepeware si falsum fuerit revocabitur Maior Jurati qui dederunt Judicium fecerunt fines Maior deponitur ab officio 29 Eliz. Dyer 376. pl. 23. The Writ to the Cinque-ports shall be directed Custodi quinque portuum vide 30 Hen. 6. 6. Pole But 30 Henry 6. 6. the Barons of the five Ports are Judges there A Custome in village or Town to hold all manner of pleas error lyes in Ban. Regis 21 Edward the 3d. 40. 37 Assize pl. 5. Nat. brev 20 D. 2 Henry the 7th 19. pl. 4. 18 Edward the 4th 12. Mich. 10 Jacob. Ban. Regis Godsen versus Duffrild Or in Com. ban Nat. br 20. D. Judgement in the Marshalsey shall only be redressed in Ban. Regis per 5 Edw. 3. cap. 2. 10 Edw. 3. cap. 3. Lib. intra 297. Judgement in Court of Pypowders shall be redressed in Ban. Regis or Com. Ban. Nat. br 20. D. Who shall have a Writ of Error He that confesses the Action shall not have a writ of Error against his confession Nat. br 21. K. 34. Hen. 6. 41. Conusor of a Statute shall have a writ of Error if execution be not well sued 18 Edw. 3. 25.
And although he were outlawed if he be pardoned 29 Assize 47. Nat. br 22. B. Corporation shall have a writ of Error but no single person of them 21 Edw. 4. 58. Townesend He that disclayms shall not have it Nat. br 22. C. Coke 8. part 6. B. 62. A. But if one plead Non-Tenure and it be found against him yet he shall have it 6 Edw. 3. 188. pl. 17. Nat. br 22. C. A. brought a Praecipe against B. which infeoffs C. judgement given for A. yet B. shall have Error 21 Edw. 3. 53. 12. Assize 41. 20. of Assise 2. 50 Assise 3. Coke 1. part 111 Albanies case Judgement given against the Defendant in debt and after because he paid not nor rendred his body c. judgement was given upon a Scire facias against the bayl and they all joyn in a writ of Error therefore not good because one is not party to the judgement given against the other Mich. 9 Jac. Regis Wildegoose against Duport Trespass against two where one was within age and appears by Attorny and judgement Quod cap. they joyn in a writ of Error because the judgement is entire Hill 9. Jac. Ban. Regis Orme Bird. Surviving Joynt-tenant shall have error of all 19 Edw. 3. Error 1. 19 Assize pl. 8. Two outlawed upon a Capias in Redisseisin with force one shall have Error sole 8 Hen. 4. 3. Judgement against two in conspiracy one dyes the other shall have a writ of Error 24 Edw. 3. 76. pl. 99. Mich. 30 31 Eliz. ban Regis Pegot being an Infant and another levyes a fine P. sole brought error and good for this is error in deed therefore it shall be brought by him it most concerns If one makes a Retraxit yet he shall have Error Coke 8. part 62. A. Beechers case The King shall have Error 15 Ed. 3. Error 72. He in Reversion disseises Joyntenants and suffers an eroneous recovery the wife releases with warranty and dyes this warranty is a bar to the writ of Error because by his own Act he hath disabled himself to take benefit of the forfeiture Coke 3. part 61. A. Lincoln Coledge case A recovers a moyety of a Mannor against B. which infeoffs C. B. and C. make partition B. dyes his heir shall have a writ of Error and by Newton A. had issue a Son and a Daughter by one venter and another Daughter by another venter and dyes the Son enters and dyes the youngest Daughter is found Heir in a Nuper obiit they make partition the eldest Daughter shall have a writ of Error 19 Hen. 6. 25. A. Prey in Ayde shall have a writ of Error Nat. br 21. C. Coke 3. part 3. B. 4 Assise pl. 7. Patron after ayde Pryor shall have Error 12 Hen. 8. 8. Pollard Garnishee shall have a writ of Error 21 Hen. 6. 35. B. Paston 7 Hen. 6. 41. Coke 5. part 99. B. Hoes case Garnishee in London upon an Attachment according to the Custome shall have Error 22 Edw. 4. 30 31. Tenant per Receipt shall have Error Coke 3. part 3. 4 Assise 7. 20 Edw. 3. Error 2. Vouchee shall have a writ of Error 8 Hen. 4. 3. Nat. br 21. C. 4. Assise 7. 17 Edw. 3. Error 90. Nat. br 21. M. 108. A. And the Tenant shall have another writ of Error 8 Hen. 4. 3. 21. Nat. br 21. C. But if the Vouchee release before Error brought the Tenant shall not have it 17 Edw. 2. Recovery in value 32. Heir general shall have a writ of Error 20 Edw. 4. 13. Lib. intra 296. A. sect 1. And if the Ancestor be outlawed of Felony he shall have it Nat. br 21. N. But not for High Treason per 28 Eliz. cap. 2. The Heir special shall have it for the Lands to which he is heir 3 Hen. 4. 19. Nat. br 21. K. 9 Hen. 6. 47. 1 Mariae Dyer 90. pl. 5. Executor shall have error upon judgement for debt or dammages Nat. br 21 M. Although that he be Executor to the Bishop Parson or other sole Corporation Nat. br 22. A. Coke 4. part 65. A. Fulwoods case 8 Hen. 6. 25. A. Martin And this upon the Statute of 29 Eliz. cap 8. Coke 6. part fol. ult Executor shall have error upon an Outlawry of the Testator and restitution 11 Hen. 4. 65. pl. 22. 5 Edw. 4. 7. Although that the Outlawry be for felony Coke 5. part 111. A. Administrator shall have error in the same manner as Executor shall have Nat. br 21 M. 6 Edw. 6. Dyer 76. pl. 31. Successor shall have Error for a thing which toucheth the succession Nat. br 22. A. 16 Edw. 3. Error 69. 8 Hen. 6. 25. A. Martin The King collates A. to a Chapel against whom an Action is brought A. resigns the King collates B. Judgement is given pro querente B. shall have Error 15 Edw. 3. Error 7. 15 Assize 8. But for Debt or Dammages recovered against a Bishop c. or any secular sole Corporotion the Successor shall not have Error Nat. br 22. A. He in Reversion after the Estate ended shall have Error at common Law and not before Coke 3. part 4. A. 21 Hen. 6. 29. Newton 3 Hen. 4. 6. 32 Edw. 3. Error 73. 4 Hen. 8. Dyer 6. pl. 5. com 24. B. Weston And per 9 Rich. 2. cap. 3. he shall have it during the Estate for life Coke 3. part 4. 22 Edw. 4. 31. A. Vavisor 3 Hen. 4. 6. 12 Hen. 8. 9. A. Brudnell And by equity he in remainder shall have it Nat. br 108. A. 1 Mariae Dyer 90. pl. 5. But at common Law the Donor shall not have it altogether com 241. B. And yet he shall not have Error during the Estate tayl because he is not within the Statute 9 Rich. 2. cap. 3. Coke 3. part 61. A. Lincoln colledge case 10. part 44. B. Portingtons case But after the Estate tayl ended he shall have it because the Law rayses the reversion in the Donor Coke 3. part 3. B. And although Tenant in tayl suffered a Recovery and released Errors yet brings error and is barred and dyes without issue yet the Donor or he in Remainder shall have Error 3 Eliz. Dyer 188. pl. 9. Note regularly no Stranger shall have Error 22 Edw. 4. 31. per Brian Conusor aliens execution is sued erroneously the Alienee shall have Error Nat. br 22. B. 4 Hen. 8. Dyer 1. pl. 5. 17 Assize 24. 18 Edw. 3. 25. pl. 17. Crook 6 Hen. 8. 169. A. Pollard A. clayms wood in the Forest and this allowed before two Justices of the Forest B. C. which clayms Estovers brought a writ of Error in Ban. Regis 21 Edward 3. 48. pl. 70. Tenant in Praecipe enfeoffs B. Judgement given pro quer B. shall have Error for the mischief 21 Edw. 3. 53. 21.
Assise 41. 20. Assize 2. 50. Assise 3. But quaere 50 Assise 3. if Tenant in Precipe aliens to B. which releases to the Feoffor for life and judgement if B. shall have Error per 9 Rich. 2. cap 3. Where the King is party to the judgement there shall be Error against him but not before Petition made to the King Pasch 12 Jac. Ban. Regis Davies case 23 Edw. 3. 12. pl. 14. 18 Hen. 6. 17. 22 Edw. 3. 3. pl. 25. 24 Edw. 35. pl. 43. The writ of Error The writ ought to make mention of him which was summoned and severed 9 Hen. 6. 38. 13. Covenant against A. as Assignee and Judgement given against him he brought Error the Writ needs not mention him as Assignee because this Addition was not of substance 19 Elizabethae Dyer 356 pl. 41. The Process in Error 1. upon Judgement in Ireland 2. upon a bill sealed 3. Judgement in another Court Error brought upon a Judgement given in Ban. Regis in Ireland there shall be a Scire facias in the writ of Error for by Sharde this is the usage and in no other manner 34 Assize pl. 7. Error upon a bill sealed there shall be a Scire facias against the Justices which sealed it ad cognoscend Sigilla c. per Westm 2 cap. 31. Lib. intra 293. C. sect 1. 11 Henry 4. 92. But the Justices may deliver it in Court by their own hands 11 Hen. 4. 52. 92. The Process in a writ of Error against the Judges to whom the Writ is directed is Alias Plures and Attachment Nat. br 22. G. When the Record is removed after Errors assigned the Plaintiff shall have a Scire facias against the Defendant ad audiend errores Nat. br 22 E. 10 Ed. 4. 13. 3 Eliz. Dyer 195. pl. 38. 201. pl. 63. 17 Edw. 3. 5. And upon two Nihils nec est inventus the Court shall come to examination of the errors 3 Eliz. 201. pl. 63. But untill error assigned the party shall not have a Scire facias 24 Edw. 3. 31. pl. 8. And if he assign that for error which the Court takes to be no error he shall not have a Scire facias 18 Hen. 6. 17. But in Error brought against the King there shall be no Scire facias because the King is alwayes in Court Nat. br 21. H. The Writ needs not mention the names of the Tertenants because it is of common form used 8 Hen. 4. 17. pl. 3. If the Shrieve return that the Heir is not in his Baly-wick and the Tertenant shews that he is in another County there shall go a Scire facias into another County 8 Hen. 4. 18. pl. 3. If a Recoveror makes a Feoffment and dyes without Heir it seems there that a Scire facias lyes against the Tertenant only and a Writ of Error 8 Hen. 4. 17. pl. 3. 9 Hen. 6. 49. B. pl. 30. Quaere But the 9 Hen. 6. 46. B. pl. 30. a Writ of Error lyes against none but the party or them that are privy to the former Judgement Gardein in right recovers in a Quare Impedit and dyes the other brought error and a Scire facias against the Heir of the Recoveror and against the Heir of him from whose right he took his title and against the Incumbent without naming the executor yet good because he recovers as Gardein in right but the contrary as Gardein in Deed 8 Hen. 6. 35. pl. 1. Error upon false Judgement in Oxford the party being dead there shall go a Scire facias as well against the Heir as against the Tertenant 8 Hen. 4. 18. pl. 3. A Scire facias needs not be sued against the Tertenant before the Judgement be reversed 47 Edw. 3. 7. But before that he enter he shall have a Scire facias against the tertenant for otherwise he shall be a Disseisor 4 Hen. 7. 10. 47 Edw. 3. 7. But if the Recoveror make a Feofment to his use and then the judgement be reversed there needs no Scire facias against the Feoffee for this is Ayded per 1 Rich. 3. 26 Hen. 8. 2. Error upon an Outlary in Fellony the Plaintiff ought to have a Scire facias to all the Lords mediate and immediate 7 Hen. 7. 5. 11 Hen. 4. 53. 4 Edw. 4. 10. And also against the party and the Tertenants Lib. intra 308. B. sect 3. And in a Writ of Error if the Plaintiff hasten not his suite the Defendant shall have a Scire facias against the Plaintiff to shew cause why he should not have Execution 24 Edw. 3. 24. 9 Hen. 6. 13. And such case two Nichils returned the Defendant shall have execution but after this the Plaintiff shall have a Scire facias 9 Hen. 6. 13. Diminution in Error 1. by whom 2. in what cases 3. at what time 1. The Plaintiff in Error may alleadge Diminution Nat. br 25. A. The Defendant may 28 Hen. 6. 11. 15 Eliz. Dyer 321 pl. 21. 2. Error upon a Judgement in London the Recorder certifies it yet he is held to do according to the custome Quaere if Diminution shall be alleadged 34 Hen. 6. 42. When all the Record is not removed Diminution may be alleadged Nat. br 25. A. vide the Writ there Diminution alleadged in 1. Essoine Lib. intra 290. C. sect 1. 1 Hen. 7. 2. 2. Continuance of the Jury Lib. intra 290. D. sect 2. 3. Words in title in Assize Lib. intra 290. D. sect 3. Diminution shall not be alleadged upon a bill sealed because the bill is not of Record 11 Hen. 4. 52. Hull 65. 3. After in nullo est erratum pleading in another Terme the Plaintiff may not alleadge Diminution 28 Hen. 6. 11. But the Defendant may 28 Hen. 6. 11. But per 7 Edw. 4. 25. Error 45. the Defendant may not But Coke 5. part 37. B. Bishops case after in nullo est erratum pleaded no Diminution shall be alleadged The Plaintiff to the Writ before that he assigne Errors or a Scire facias ad audiend errores and by this means the Defendant may not afterwards alleadge Diminution 16 Eliz. Dyer 330. pl. 18. vide 13 Hen. 4. Error 92. But note that the Defendant after that he had rejoyned alleadged Diminution No. Lib. intra 232. B. The Plaintiff may not alledg Diminution for any Error in Deed after a Scire facias awarded 22 Edw. 4. 45. The Assigment of Errors 1. by whom 2. at what time 3. upon what Record 4. of what things Assigment of errors is in place of a Declaration 9 Edw. 4. 32. If one brings a Writ of error and he and another assigne errors this is good as to him that brought error and void as to the other but if two brought error and one assigne errors this is not good to either Mich. 9 Jac. In the Chequer chamber Shakley versus Porter Conusor of a Fine shall not
In Appeal or Pleas of the Crown or in any proceedings upon them Or to the Writ Bill or Action Informations upon popular or penal Statutes Error in Law by misprision of the Judges in the judgement entred in another term Coke 5. part 57. B. Specots case Action upon the case in Cur. Wallingford the judgement was quod deft capiatur this is error being but an Action upon the case Trin. 9 Iac. Ban. Regis Northcot versus Heywood Concessum est where it should be Consideratum est this is error although there are 21 Presidents in my Lord Cooks Reports for by Man Secondary the Books are false printed Mich. 18 Iac. Ban. Regis Rot. 641. and by Williams if it be videbitur Curiae this is erroneous If it be Capiatur against the Defendant in Ejectione firmae Mich. 8 Iac. Ban. Regis Rot. 232. Dolby versus Holbrook It is ordeined per 27 Eliz. cap. 8. that if Error be brought in the Chequer upon a judgement in Ban. Regis they shall not assign in the Jurisdiction of the Court or in form of the Writ Return Plaint Bill Declaration Pleading Process Verdict or Proceedings And also there is a Proviso if it be in debt detinue account covenant ejectione firmae traverse action upon the Case The party cannot shew Error in Process in delay unless he shew that it is for his disadvantage 7 Edw. 3. 25. Coke 8. part 59. A. Beechers case Nothing that is contrary to the Office of a Judge shall be assigned for Error Nat. br 21. B. 7 Hen. 7. 4. Granting of Ayde where it shall not be is not Error so of Receit 7 Edw. 4. 12. 21 Edw. 4. 65. B. 5 Hen. 7. 8. 8 Hen. 7. 9. 11. 14 Hen. 6. 5. pl. pl. 25. So of Garnishment 14 Edw. 4. 1. pl. 3. So of making Attorney Nat. br 22. D. 21 Edw. 4. 77. But denyal of Ayde or Receit where it ought to be is error Edw. 4. 65. B. 5 Hen. 7. 8. 8 Hen. 7. 9. When the Visne is mistaken Replevin the Defendant prescribes to have all the Pasture of such a place in in W. except Common for the Inhabitants of D. and the prescription being traversed the Jury was of the Visne of W. only and this was a good rule in Error because the exception to the Inhabitants of D. was voyd therefore this was not in issue Trin. 11 Iac. Ban. Regis Wicker versus Stockeman Waste brought the Issue was for certain Oaks cut for repairing of the Castle of Burrum the Visne was of the Village of Burrum where it should have been of the Castle of Burrum this is Error Hill 12. Iac. Com. ban the Countess of Cumberlands case Trover and Conversion brought in Coventry upon not guilty pleaded the Visne was De Vicineto Civitatis Coventriae and this shewed in arrest of Judgement sed non allocatur and Error upon it brought and it seems that by Williams and Yelverton Justices that it is Error for it shall be of Coventry for Vicinetum is of the Neighbours and excludes the City and the Shrieve of the County ought to make it out 7 Hen. 6. 36. B. 4. Edward 4. 39. 7 Henry 4. 12. 80. Enquest 36. quaere tamen for the Court did advise about bringing a new Action Pasc 9. Iac. Ban. Regis Procter versus Clyfton Trespass for lopping of Wood in Hurslay the Defendant pleads that the place is parcel of the Mannor of Mamden in the Parish of Hurslay and the Custom is that the Copyholder may cut c. and found for the Plaintiff and the Visne was of Hurslay and it was moved that it was not good for the Parish is not certayn because it may comprehend more Villages but it was good per Curiam because Hursley shall be taken to be a Village and Parish and shall not be intended that there are more Villages in one Parish 5 Edw. 3. 20. Mich. 9 Iac. Ban. Regis Brocke versus Spencer Hill 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Savil Cavendish Condition to pay mony in the Church Porch of the Parish of H. and pleads performance the Visne was of H. and yet good for as it seems the Village and Parish shall be intended all one and the Parish shall not be intended to comprehend more Villages Debt upon an Obligation and shews the breaking of the Condition because a stranger recovered the Land at Westminster upon a good Title where the Land lyes in Com. Berks the Defendant said that it was by Covyn without this that it was a good Title the Plaintiff said that it was upon a good title the Visne shal be of the County of Berks where the issue is joyned upon the good Title and where the Land lyes but contrary if the issue be joyned upon the County but it was said if it were a personal Action it shall be where the Recovery is alleadged Mich. 9 Iac. Ban. Regis Hausaker versus Kirby Ejectione firmae of Land in S. T. the Defendant pleads Feoffment of the Land by Deed at S. the Plaintiff said non feoffavit c. the Visne was of S. and T. and good and the alleadging of the feoffment at S. is idle for it cannot be but upon the Land Mich. 9 Iac. Ban. Regis Debt for 20 l. Defendant pleads that at another time the Plaintiff sued him in London in such a Parish and shews the Record certain c. and that he had exectution in another Parish c. the Plaintiff said that it was in debt for another 20 l. for the which execution was awarded absque hoc that the plaint and the execution was for the same 20 l. yet the Visne shall be in both parishes because the issue is as well of the execution as of the plaint 5. Edw. 4. 110. A. vouches B. which vouches C. and after issue tryed the former Voucher dyes this shall not be pleaded in arrest of Judgement but it is Error 21 Hen. 7. 80. pl. 1. Crooke but if A. dye he shall abate the sute in facto ibidem In detinue against A. he prayes garnishment against B. which comes and pleads and are at issue A. dyes the sute abates ibidem Bar in Error No bar to say the former Writ depending that the Plaintiff did infeoff another for he remains Tenant notwithstanding 21 Edw. 3. 53. 20 Assize 2. 12 Assize 41. Coke 1. part 111. Albanyes case In nullo est erratum a good Bar 28 Hen. 6. 10. 9 Edw. 4. 32. 15 Eliz. Dyer 321. pl. 21. But note upon Error in Deed this is no plea 7 Edw. 4. 16. 9 Edw. 4. 32. 3 Edw. 6. Dyer 65. 2 Mariae Dyer 104. pl. 10. Lib. intra 288. D. sect 1. 289. D. sect 1. No. Lib. intra 233 B. Release of Errors a good Bar 20 Edw. 3. Error 2. Littleton 116. B. Coke 8. part 152. Althams case 6 Hen. 4. 8. pl. 36. 5 Edw. 4. 96. B.
A SURVEY OF THE LAW CONTAINING DIRECTIONS how to Prosecute and Defend Personal Actions usually brought at COMMON LAW With the Judges Opinions in Several Cases To which is annexed The nature of a Writ of Error and the general proceedings thereupon With a plain Table for the easy finding out of every particular BY William Glisson and Anthony Gulston Esquires Baristers at Law Good communicated doubles it self Vivere nemo Nunc sine Lite solet nec sine Lege potest London Printed for Henry Brome at the Gun in Ivy-Lane and Thomas Basset in St. Dunstans Church-yard 1659. THE CONTENTS Of the BOOK 1. Accompt 2. Case 3. Covenant 4. Detinue 5. Debt 6. Ejectment 7. Quare Impedit 8. Replevin 9. Trespass 10. Trover c Wherein is plainly set down and demonstrated 1. What their several natures are 2. How many fold 3. In what court they most properly lye 4. Who may best bring them 5. Against whom 6. For what causes 7. What be Pleas and Barres 8. What Judgements and Executions The Epistle Dedicatory TO THE Professors Practisers Of the COMMON-LAW OF ENGLAND Candid Reader THis Tract in French was bequeathed to me by an Alliance William Glisson Esquire deceased which I have translated into our own Language for the Common benefit of all I am not singular in it for daily experience manifests the contrary neither is it a Novelty for Law-books to appear in this dresse Antiquity may be plead●d Sr. Germin Perkins Stanford Cromp●on Lambert Sr Henry Finch Dalton and divers others have in former dayes troden this path My desires are it may not be perused by those who read only to fault what they cannot mend but by those whose judicious Pen will correct the errors as Cognizances of humane frailty I wish it successful to all be he Pleader or Practiser and that the Common Law of England may shine forth in these Cloudy and ecclipsed dayes is the prayer of him who is A Well-Wisher to the Laws HEN. APPLEGARTH Staple-Inne January 20th 1658. 9 The Table ACCOUNT ACcount Fol. 1. Account against a Guardian in Soccage 1. In what Court Account lyeth a gainst a Guardien in Soccage 1. Who shall have a writ against Guardien in Soccage 2. Against what person Account lyeth as Guardien in Soccage 3. For what things Account lyeth 4. The Account against a Guardian Soccage 5. The proces against a Guardian Soccage 1 before appearance 2. after appearance 6. Bar by a Guardian in Soccage 1 to the Action of Account 2 Before Auditors 7. The Judgment against a Guardian in Soccage 1 of Account 2 to recover the thing ib. Execution against a Guardian in Soccage 1. per common Law 2 per statute Law 8. Ex parte talis 8. Account against a Bayly 1. of a Court or Hundred 2. of a Mannor-house c. 9. In what Court it lyes against a Bayly ib. Who shall have an Account against a Bayly 1. of a Court 2. of a Mannor ib. Against whom an Account lyeth as Bayly 1. of a Court or Hundred 2. of a Mannor c. 12. For what things Account lyeth against a Bayly 1. of a Court 2. of a Mann●● 14. The Account against a Bayly 1. of a Court or Hundred 2. of a Mannor c. 15. The writs against a Baily 1. of a Court or Hundred 2. of a Mannor c. 16. The process against a Baily 1. before appearance 2. after appearance 17. Bar to a Baily 1. to an Action of an Account 2. before Auditors 18. Judgement against a Baily 1. of Accouut 2. to recover the thing 21. Execution against a Baily 1. per Common-law 2. per Statute-law 10. Ex parte talis by a Baily 22. Account against a Receiver 1. in Law 2. in Deed. 23. Against whom Account lyes as Receiver 26. For what things Acount lyeth against a Receiver 28. The Account against a Receiver 1 by others hands 2. by his own hands 29. The judgement against a Receiver 1. of Account 2. of a Receiver 34. The writ against a Receiver 35. The process against a Receiver 1. before appearance 2. after 36 Bar by a Receiver 1. to an action of Account 2. before Auditors 37. Execution against a Receiver 1. per Common-law 2. per Statute-law 3● Action upon the Case QUid Quotuplex In what Court it lyeth 42. For doing of wrong to the dammage of another touching things hereditary 43. Against whom this lyeth 44. For what things this Action lyes 46. The Writ 55. The process 1. before appearance 2. after 55. The Judgement ib. For what things it lyes ib. For doing of wrong to the dammage of another touching his body 61. For doing a thing to the dammage of another touching his name which is slander 62. For the doing wrong to the dammage of another touching sutes in Law 72. For not doing which onght to be done by the Law touching a thing hereditary to the dammage of another 73. For not doing of things which ought to be done by the Law to the dammage of another concerning Chattels 81. For the not doing of a thing which ought to be done by the Law to the dammage of another touching his body 83. For not doing a thing that ought to be done by the Law to the dammage of another touching sutes in Law 83. Assumpsit FOr the not doing of a thing which ought to be done by the agreement of the party to the 〈◊〉 of another touching things hereditary 84. Assumpsit quid quotuplex ib. General Bar. 85. For not doing of a thing which ought to be done by the agreement of the partyes touching Chattels 87 The Judgement 98 The Writ 99 For not doing a thing which is to be done by Agreement touching the body 99 The Writ 100 For not doing a thing which is to be done by agreement of the parties touching sutes in Law 100 For not doing a thing where a man is bound to do it in one manner and he doth it in another 100 For negligent suffering a thing to be done to the dammage of another 101 Bar. 102 For deceit in bargains and agreements with warrant 105 For deceit in bargains and agreements without warranty 106 Trover and Conversion Quid quotuplex 108 Of what things it lyes 109 Covenant IN what Court covenant lyes 1. personal 2. real 113 Who shall have a covenant 1. personal 2. real 114 Against whom covenant lyes 1. personal 2. real 119 The Count in covenant 1. personal 2. real 125 Writ in covenant 1. personal 2. real 127 The process in Covenant 1. before appearance 2. after ib. Bar in Covenant 1. personal 2. real 128 Judgement in covenant 1. personal 2. real 129 DETINVE 1. QVid Fol. 132 2. Quotuplex ib. In what Court detinue lyes 1 of Chattells 2 of Deeds for Lands Fol. 133 Who shall have a Detinue 1. of Chattells 2 of deeds ib. Against whom Detinue lyes 1 of Chattels 2 of Deeds Fol. 139 For what things Detinue lyes 1 of Chattels 2
ibideus Michaelis 9. Jac. Ban. Rigis Ward versus Cheshire The Plaintif counts that he is seized in fee of a Kitchin in parochia sancti Dunstani in London and prescribes to have windows in the backside of the Defendant and his stopping up of maximam partem c. port action and upon not guilty found per quaer and moved in arrest of Judgement 1. He did not shew that the kitchin was antient but it was resolved that it was implyed in the prescription but by Williams this was was not material but Crook e contra by the custome of the city it ought to be stopped if not antient 2. For that the quantity was not shewed but resolved it need not be Coke 4. part 49. Com. 249. neither shew the Parish in which the back-side is sed non allocatur because the stopping of the light is the material point and it was shewed where it was and the Plaintiff had judgement Hill 9. Jac. Regis Hughes Keme A. had an antient house in London B. builds a new one which stops the light of A. per Curiam 1. that a man cannot by the custom of London erect a new house where there was not one before to stop the lights of the antient house 2. Upon an ancient foundation a man may erect a new house and stop the antient lights of his neighbour for by the same reason that his neighbour erected his house more high may the other at any time erect his but he cannot enlarge his in breadth or length to stop the lights of his neighbour vide 22 Hen. 6. 15. For removing a plaint out of my Mannour without cause 27 Hen. 6. 4. For taking an estray within my Mannour or liberty 13 Edw. 3. breve 674. 31 Edw. 3. breve 333. but ibidem it lyes not before seisure For removing a Meerstone though one of them be Tenants in Common 1 Hen. 5. 1. Lib. intra 9. C. sect 1. 1. For disturbing my customers to come to my Mill 11 Hen. 4. 47. 41 Edw. 3. 24. 29 Edw. 3. 18. 9 Hen. 6. 45. 2. For erecting a new Mill Lib. intr 9. B. sect 2. D. sect 1. 1. For disturbing to take seisure of an office 6 Edw. 3. 9. 2. For disturbing the steward to hold Court Lib. intra 5. B. sect 1. 3. For disturbing to take the profits which belong to the office 9 Rich. 2. action sur case 5. 4. Against an Escheator that returns contrary to that which was found by office 9 Hen. 6. 60. 5. If he returne where no office was found 21 Edw. 4. 23. et 27. for he is not Judge but officer 9 Hen. 6. 60. 6. For procuring a false office to be found by which my land is seised 47 Edw. 3. 15. kitchin 175. A. For erecting of a Dyhouse which poysons my water by reason whereof my Fish dyes Coke 9. part 59. A. Aldreds case 1. For releasing me with warranty and procuring an other to sue me 34 Edw. 3. 20. 1. Against Tenant in precipe which hath protection allowed to Westm for one yeare and within the year he stayes at Gloucester 15 Edw. 4. If I sue a School-master for erecting a school in the same Town the action lyes not for it is no nusance 11 Hen. 4. 47. pl. 21. 22 Hen. 6. 14. prisott If A. sayes that B. hath right in my Land for years Action Lyes Coke 1. part 177. Mildmays case No. Lib. intra 30. A. sect 27. but I ought to shew how I am prejudiced A. brought an Action upon the case against B. because that he published that he had the lease of the land of A. and that he intended to sell it and was hindered B. said that he had an Indenture as in the Count is mentioned and traverseth that he forged it 1 when B. claims a right though he had none yet the Action Lyes not 2 the Count is good because it is that it was against the knowledge of B. that it was forged 3 sciens is not traversable Coke 4. part 18. A. case 14. 1. For stopping a ditch by which my land is surrounded Nat. br 88. E. 89. M. 39 Hen. 6. 32. 11 Hen. 4. 82. 14 Hen. 8. 31. For not scouring a Ditch by which my land is over-flowen Regist orig 100. A. For breaking of a seabanke by which my land is surrounded Nat. br 86. F. 89. B. ●t C. Regist orig 95. A. It lyes not for erecting of Cony-burroughs by which I lose the profits of my land because the party had no property in them Coke 5. part 104. Boulstons case 1. If one hath the trade of a Bakehouse by prescription for the whole Town and another erects another and sels an Action lyes Coke 8 part 125. case of London 19 Rich 2. Action sur case 52. 2. For using the trade of a Dyer in R. without Licence of the Arch-Bishop of York Regist orig 105 106. Coke ibidem 3. The king grants to A. the sole seisance of play-cards yet A shall not have an Action upon the case against others that use the trade because the grant is voyd Coke 11. part 86. A. Monopolies Tenant at will makes voluntary waste Action lyes against him Littleton 15. A. 14 Hen. 8. 12. Brown Coke 15. part B. Salops case 48 Edw. 3. 25. Dyer 121. pl. 17. 11 Hen. 6. 38. For diverting of part of the stream by the owner of the Land by which the stream flows over 12 Hen. 4. 47. 21 Hen. 7. 30. Dyer 248. pl. 80. Coke 4. part 86. Lutterels case the Count there 3. Eliz. Dyer 195. pl. 37. But for diverting majoris partis Assize lyes 8 Eliz. Dyer 248. pl. 80. but this is intended when the Mill cannot go For stopping a pit that one hath for water although it is not a common watering place 21 Hen. 7. 35. No. Lib. intr 18. D. Sect. 15. The Writ Ought to be certain as the Count except the place and time 22 Hen. 7. 91. It ought to have the certainty as the Count and to have all the Count except the year and day the quantity and certainty of the Land 38 Hen. 6. 9. pl. 20. Prisott The Writ shall not be vi armis Nat. br 92. E. When there are two causes of Actions 1. causa causans 2. causa causata the former may be alleadged vi armis Coke 9. part 50. B. Salops case The Process 1. Before appearance 2. After At common Law a Capias lyeth not 43 Edw. 3. 11. Coke 10. part 72. A. Marshalsey But the 10 Hen. 7. cap. 9. such processe is given in an Action surcase in Ban. Regis Com. Ban. as for Traverse or debt Br. exigend 29. The Judgement For not repairing of a Bank per quod c. the judgement shall be to recover Dammages and a Distresse to the Shrieve to compel the Defendant to repair For what things it lyes 1. For chasing sheep into the
5. 5. Against a Comissary that returns a Jure patronatus otherways then it is found 22 Hen. 6. 30. 6. Upon a devastavit returned falsely Lib. Intra 11. A. sect 11 Hen 6. 37. B. 7. For returning a man summoned where he was not 26. Assize 48. 1 Hen. 6. pl. 4. or where he was not summoned by a reasonable time 39 Edw. 3. 7. 8. The same Law Upon Garnishment 2 Edw. 3. cap. 14. Regist orig 112. B. 9. For returning non est inventus where the party was sufficient and ought to be summoned 31 Edw. 3. proces 55. Nat. br 39. B. 10. For returning a cepi Corpus and had not the body at the day the plaintiff shall not have an action upon the case but shall sue him upon an account 7 Hen. 4. 31. proces 120. 11. For delivering a distres and returnes not the writ 21 Edw. 3. 43. Against a deputy of a shrieve 20 Hen. 6. deceipt 11. 12. For returning a nihil where had sufficient Lib. intra 11. C. sect 2. Nat. br 39. B. 13. Against an escheator that Certifies an office otherways then it is found or that certifies one where there is none found 21 Edw. 23. 9 Hen. 6. 60. Regist orig 115. B. 14. By the new shreive against the old shreive for returning one sufficient which is not by which the plaintiff is charged in Issues 19 Hen. 6. 38. B. Paston 15. Against a Shreive that makes a precept to one that is not Bayly of a Franchize 38. Assize 13. 16. The Shrieve returnes not a cepi Corpus sed languidus when he was in good health he shall have a false prisonment 11 Hen. 6. 42. pl. 39. 2 Hen. 6. 5. A. And the other an action upon the case 21 Hen. 6. 5. A. 17. False Judgment the Shreive returns that there is no such things c. if it be false Action lyes 10. Edw. 3. 389. pl. 35. 18. For the Shreive shall not be amerced 44 Edw. 3. 3. pl. 11. 19. If the Shreive make a false returne upon an enquest the party hath no remedie Coke 5. part 32. B. Pettisors case 20. For not returning a writ delivered by bill Westm 2. cap. 39. 42. Assize 12. But note 8 Edw. 3. 3. 298. pl. 26. Herle it lyes 21. It lyes against a Shrieve for a false Returne Doct. studend 134. B. 19 Hen. 6. 29. 5. 72. 22. For returning summoned where he was dead Action lyes 8. Edw. 3. 330. pl. 1. 23. Against a Summoner that returns a man summoned where he was not by which he was excommunicated Mich. 12. Jac. Ban. Regis Pole and Godfrey the Count and pleadings in the Reports For suing one upon a forged Obligation Coke 4. part 18. B. Against a Custos brevium by Bill for embezelling a Writ to him delivered 7 Hen. 4. 6. For inciting another to embezel a Writ 19 Hen. 6. 29. If my Attorney or Deputy of the Shrieve embezell a Record deceit lyes 19 Hen. 6. 30. For suing me before the Steward or Marshall where I am not of the household 3. Hen. 6. Estoppel 18. 10 Hen. 6. 13. 1. Against a Baylie of a Franchize that discontinues his plea Nat. br 93. F. the Writ there 2. Against a Bayly of a Franchize that sues after the plaint removed Nat. br 93. E. 14 Ed. 3. Action upon the case 39. 3. Against a Guardian which pleads a false plea or vouches one that is not sufficient 9 Edw. 4. Action upon the case 118. Against him that procures one to say he is A. B. the plaintiff in the Suit and confesses the thing c. Regist orig 113. B. Against him in Court Christian that proceeds after prohibition delivered Nat. br 92. E. the Writ shall say contra pacem Against him that throwes the prohibition in the durt Nat. br 92. E. Regist orig 92. the Writ shall say contra pacem Against him who gets a protection of the King for one and gives it to another of the same name 30 Hen. 6. 18. Against a Tenant in a praecipe that hath a protection to come to Westm and stayes at Gloucester 15 Edw. 4. 19. Regist orig 119. B. 20 Hen. 6. 10. Against him that gets a protection where he was not in service of the King Lib. intra 492. D. the Count 493. Sect. 2 3. Against him that purchases a Writ whereby I am sued to pay a fine without my privity Regist 112. A. Quare impedit 112. A B. 3. Against an officer in Ban. Regis which purchases a supersedeas for one that I have a Plaint against in London upon a false surmise that the Defendant is his servant 21 Edw. 4. 23. But upon surmise that he hath an action depending there it lyes not because the Court cannot have notice ibidem 4. Against an officer in Chancery which purchaseth a Supersedeas for his servant where he was not his servant retained before the time 11 Hen. 6. 8. 1. By a Goaler against Rescoussors of one in Execution Dyer 241. pl. 47. 2. A. being arrested upon a Latitat at the Suit of B. and Rescoussed by C. B. shall have an Action against C. and ought to shew that he intended to declare against A. in debt for there are no other Process in this Court Pash 7. Jac. Ban. Regis Kemps case Against him that acknowledged a Statute in my Name without my privity 112. B. Regist orig Against him that sues me on purpose to vex me 8 Edw. 13. 43. 1 Edw. 3. 20. But for causelesse Suits no action 11 Eliz. Dyer 285. for pro falsa actionis prosecutione nulla sequatur poena 2 Rich. 3. 9. pl. 22. 2. Against him that sues me for a thing arbitrated before that the day come Regist 111. A. For the not doing of a thing which ought to be done by the Law touching a thing hereditary to the damage of another A Coppie-holder by Custom may nominate him which shall succeed him and name one and pray to be admitted and offer reasonable fine to the Lord which refuseth the Coppie-holder shall not have an action of the Case against the Lord because before admittance he had no right Pash 13 Jac. Ban. Regis Forde and Hoskins A Bedle of a Hundred brought his action against many and prescribes to have three gallons of the best beer of every Brewer for 7d. and good 1. he need not shew what estate 2. it is good against many because all in common are accessory 19 Rich. 2. Action upon the Case 51. Against him which ought to enclose and doth not by which my grasse is consumed 11 Rich. 2. Action on the case 36. But if it be between two houses a Curiae claudenda lyes ibidem A. sold land to B. and he will not enfeoffe him Action lyes 22 Hen. 6. 44. Newton Against an Archdeacon which refuseth to induct 26 Hen. 8. 3. Nat. br 47. because here the Archdeacon is
Note that there shall be no Enterpleader unlesse the Defendant pray it 18 Edw. 3. 22. pl. 3. If the parties are by Attorneys day shall be given over because they shall not enterplead but in person 9 Edw. 3. 334. pl. 12. 24 Edw. 3. 24. pl. 3. And if one come at his day by Attorney the other shall not have judgement against him 9 Edw. 3. 334. pl. 12. Upon several Baylments there shall be no Enterpleader 19 Hen. 6 2. pl. 6. But if the Defendant said that he was Joynt-tenant absque hoc that it was several 19 Hen. 6. 3. pl. 6. In Detinue the Defendant pleads another Writ hanging per another and prayes Enterpleader and it was granted for the mischief that might be for otherwise both might recover the Deeds and so be twice charged 3 Hen. 6. 43. pl. 20. But there ought to be two several Writs depending 3 Hen. 6. 35. pl. 31. and these ought to be returned at one day 9 Hen. 6. 36. pl. 9. If the Defendant and the Garnishee do not agree in plea there shall be no Enterpleader 14 Hen. 6. 11. There shall be no Enterpleader unlesse the Defendant alleadge that both demanded one thing 8 Edw. 4. 6. If the Defendant after Garnishment make default yet there shall be an Enterpleader 2 Rich. 2. Enterpleader 13. If it be returned at several dayes then a day shall be given over at which day they shall Enterplead 33 Hen. 6. 25. pl. 8. But if two bear the same date then he that first comes and demands answer shall be answered 19 Hen. 6. 4. Lib. intra 213. A B. Sect. 1. Otherwise he that the Court assignes 19 Hen. 6. 4. Barre in Detinue 1. Of Chattels 2. Of Deeds Accord is a good Plea in Detinue of any goods personal Coke 9. part 78. B. Petoes case Barre that the goods were attached and delivered to him only the custom of the Citie Lib. intra 112. C. Sect. 5. A. lent sheep to a woman sole which took a Husband which commanded the owner to take them again who refused this is a good barre as to the baylment in Detinue 43 Edw. 3. 21. 10. A good barre that they were lent to deliver over of the which he had a deed Nat. br 138. M. A good plea by the Executor upon baylment to the Testator that he had delivered them to him that had the right 9 Hen. 6. 58. A. Detinue is no plea that the Plaintiff gave him the goods because he may wage his Law 22 Edw. 4. 29. pl. 10. Detinue upon Trover the Defendant pleads that he did distrain for Rent reserved upon a Lease a good barre 27 Hen. 8. 22. pl. 15. In Detinue of a Horse a good plea that he did estray and that he proclaimed him and offered the horse to the owner if he would pay for his meat No. Lib. intra 169. D. Sect. 2. A good barre to say the Horse was sick in Detinue at the time 21 Edw. 4. Detinue br 42. Non detinet a good barre Lib. intra 211. D. Sect. 1. 2. fol. 112. C. Sect. 4. 5. And this may be by the Country Lib. intr 211. D. Sect. 1. and 112. Sect. 4. C. Or by wager of Law 22 Edw. 4. 29. pl. 10. Lib. intra 112. C Sect. 5. 5 Edw. 3. 145. pl. 4. 27 Edw. 3. 83. pl. 6. 4 Edw. 3. 41. Although the baylment be by deed for the detinet is the substance 27 Hen. 8. 22. pl. 14. An Executor may wage his Law 11 Hen. 6. 40. pl. 25. 3 Hen. 6. 38. Martin Non detinet by the Law although the baylment be by others hands 8 Hen. 6. 10. pl. 26. 33 Hen. 6. 8. B. Moyle Executor pay a debt to the value of the goods and dyes this is a good barre in Detinue brought by the surviving Executor 3 Eliz. Dyer 187. pl. 6. The Defendant said that the Plaintiff pledged them for money which is not paid this is a good barre 34 Hen. 6. 42. pl. 13. Corne lent c. and it perisheth this is no barre Doct. stud 129. A. A horse used in other manner then was agreed no barre if he perish But if he be used in the same manner if he perish not in Default of the Owner to whom he was lent a good barre Doct. Stud. 129 A. No plea for a Carryer or Ferry man that he was robbed Coke 4. part 84. Southcots case 2 Hen. 7. 11. B. Townsend So if goods are delivered to keep Coke 4. part 83. B. But it is a good plea if they are taken to keep as my own Coke 4. part 83. Recovery in Travers a good barre in Detinue 20 Hen. 7. 58. B. Crooke The baylment is not traversable where he may wage his Law 8 Edw. 4. 3. pl. 7. No barre that the Horse was sold in a market overt unlesse it were tolled for according to the Statute 1 2 Phil. Mariae cap. 7. Detinue for Deeds as Heir Bastardy is a good plea 35 Hen. 6. 9. pl. 12. A. bayled to B. to rebayl and dyes having two sons which makes petition he which had the Land comprehended in the deed infeosses B. this is a good barre 17 Edw. 3. 12. pl. 45. Warranty and assets is no barre against the issue in Tayl in Detinue 9 Hen. 6. 15. pl. 5. 4 Hen. 7. 10. pl. 4. Rebaylment in another Countie a good barre because he cannot wage his Law 22 Hen. 6. 15. pl. 27. Release per the Plaintiff a good Barre Lib. intra 290. B. Sect. 1. Defendant pleads baylment by the Plaintiff upon condition that if his wife survive the Plaintiff that the Defendant should retain it and that his Wife is alive a good barre but then he ought to shew what lands they concern 18 Edw. 4. 18. Infancy is no plea because he may avoid an obligation in debt 14 Hen. 6. 11 pl. 41. A good barre that the Garnishee brought a Detinue against the Defendant and prayes Garnishment against the Plaintiff which makes default and he had judgement 34 Hen. 6. 47. pl. 13. 21 Hen. 6. 35. pl. 2. per Newton Garnishee pleads release between this action brought and the delivery quaere 20 Hen. 6. 28. pl. 23. 49 Edw. 3. 13. But the 39 Edw. 3. 13. adjudged that it is a good barre The judgement in Detinue 1. Of Chattels 2. Of Deeds 1. Quod praedictus W. recuperet versus praefat J. praedicta octo quarteria frumenti vel valorem eorundem No. Lib. intra 169. C. Sect. 1. Lib. intra 218. B. Sect. 4. dampna sua c. and upon the return of the Writ if it appears that W. did not deliver the corn then the judgement shall be for the value with damages and costs The Plaintiff shall have judgement to recover the thing named 17 Edw. 3. 45. 1
Dyer 271. pl. 26. 15 Eliz. Dyer 322. pl. 15. 41. Assiz 15. Coke 9. part 87. A. It lyes not against an executor upon a taylee ensealed by the Testator 12 Hen. 4. 23. 25 Edw. 3. 40. pl. 9. It lyes not upon a simple contract but if he plead in barr and it be found against him it shall com 182. A. 10 Hen. 6. 24. So in London by Custome 1 Edw. 4. 6. Lessee for years grants his Terme his executor shall not be charged for Rent due after his death Coke 3. part 24. A. Walkers case Debt for one retained according to the statute it lyes against the executor without specialty 2 Hen. 4. 14. 4 Hen. 6. 19. Goaler refusing one committed by the Colledge of Physitions forfeits double the Fine per Marleb 1. cap. 9. If a man Levy Ayd for the marring of his daughter and dyes if his executors have not sufficient Debt lyes against the heire Nat. br 83. A. per Westm 1. cap. 35. Nat. br 122. G. Debt lyes against an heire upon the obligation of his father if he hath assets and be bound Nat. br 120. C. et I. But if he alien the Assetts before the Action brought he shall not be charged Coke 5. part 60. A. Regist orig 140. A. 27 Edw. 3. 7. B. 10 Hen. 4. pl. 14. 19 Hen. 6. 46. pl. 95. 42 Edw. 3. 10. pl. 12. 48 Edw. 3. 32. pl. 22. Unlesse it be fraudulent to deceive creditors Coke 5. part 60. Gooches case And if they be heires in Gavill kind they shall all be charged 7 Eliz. 239. pl. 39. Dyer the count Lib. intra 208. D. 11 Edw. 3. debt 7. But if all alien but the eldest he shall be charged sole The count against an heire Lib. intra 172. B. sect 1. No. Lib. 126. B. The count needs not shew that he hath assets for it shall be intended unlesse the contrary be shewed 18 Eliz. Dyer 344. pl. 2. 11 Hen. 6. 2. pl. 6. But nothing by descent in fee-simple is a good bar by him Lib. intra 172. B. sect 1. the day of the purchase of the writ But debt lyes not against an heire upon a statute Marchant Staple or Recognizance because he is not bound Coke 3. part 15. A. Harberts case Goaler suffers an escape his heir shall not be charged 15 Eliz. Dyer 322. pl 25. Grandfather father and sonne or father and his two sonnes or Grandfathers two sonnes who have two sonnes the heire mediate shall be sued in debt as well as if they were immediate heirs 22 Eliz Dyer 368. pl. 14. 7 Eliz. Dyer 239. pl. 39. Right shall not be assetts Disseisee obliges him and his heirs and dyes this is not Assets for it is but a Right discened Pasch 6. Jac. com Ban. Molineux versus Molineux Right without an estate in possession Reversion or remainder is not Assets untill it be reduced into possession Coke 6. part 58. Bredimans cases Land in antient demeasue shall be assets 7 Hen. 4. 14. pl. 11. Coppyhold Land is not assets to the heire Coke 4. part 22. A. If an heir alien bona fide before the Action brought it shall not be assets Coke 5. part 60. A. Gooches case 27 Edw. 3. 78. pl. 16. 10 Hen. 7. 8. pl. 17. 19 Hen. 6. 46. pl. 95. 42 Edw. 3. 10. pl. 12. 48 Edw. 32 pl. 22. If Land descend to the heire although he enter not yet it is assets 42. Edw. 3. 10. pl. 12. The Grandfather makes a feoffement in Fee to the use of the heire of his body and dyes per 26 Hen. 8. the father enters and obliges him and his heirs and dyse quaere 182. Marie Dyer 111. pl. 46. Reversion expectant upon an estate Tayle is not assets because it lyes in the will of tenant in tayle to Dock and barr it at his pleasure Coke 6. part 58. B. Bredimans case et 42. A. Mildmays case Franktenement descendible express is not assets Coke 10. part 98. A. Seymors case Rent-seck descendable is not assets untill seisin Coke 6. part B. Bredimans case If the heire had not Assets in debt and afterwards assets come to his hands the first judgement is no barr of the action 19 Hen. 6. 37. A. Markham The profits of the heire at the time of the descent are sufficient and this shewed to the Court and the heire cannot deny it there shall be a general judgment against him per Dyer 18. Eliz. Dyer 344. pl. 1. The heir confesses the action and sayes that he had nothing but a Reversion descended to him there the Plaintiff shall have judgement to recover the said reversion to be levyed when he comes in possession and shall have a speciall writ of extent 23 Eliz. Dyer 373. pl. 14. If the father recover and error be brought against the sonne and a recovery against him he shall not render damages unlesse he hath assetts of other Land in Fee-simple If one be robbed he shall have debt against the Hundred per 27 Eliz. cap. 13. Debt lyes against a leessee at will for rent during the Term Coke 5. part 10. So against a lessee for years Nat br 120. H. And this during the term Coke 4. part Or after the term ended by effluction of time Coke 3. part 23. B. By limitation By condition in law In deed Common Law Nat. br 120. H. Statute Law ' 19 Hen. 6. 42. A. wast Nat. br 120. H. reentry Coke 3. part 23. B. Walkers case 30 Edw. 3. 7. 17 Edw. 3. 48. et fol. 73. pl. 107. It lyes not against tenant for life so long as his estate continues Coke 4. part 49. A. 11 Hen. 6. 14. pl. 4. But yet by the Statute 32 Hen. 8. cap. 37. the executors of a Lessor shal have debt during the est ate for life Coke 4. part Debt lyes not against the Master upon the buying of the servant unlesse it comes to his use or by his assent Doct. et Stud. 137. A. Debt lyes against an Ordinary when a man dyes intestate Nat. br 120. D. Coke 5. part 83. A. Snellings case et 9. part 39. B. 11 Hen. 7. 1 2. 9 Edw. 4. 33. Danby 18 Hen. 6. 23. com 277. 8 Eliz. Dyer 247. The Ordinary administers and then grants administration yet debt lyes against the Ordinary but it was sayd that such administration ought to be alledged in the Dioces of the ordinary 12 Rich. 2. Administrator 21. But note no Debt lyes against the ordinary after that he hath committed administration to another 8. Eliz. Dyer 247. pl. 73. Debt was brought against the father for the sons commons in a Colledg in Oxon although the father had delivered it to the Tutor of the sonne Pasch 9. Jac. Ban. Regis St. Johns in Oxford against Brickenden Debt lyes against him that becomes pledge without deed Nat. br 122. K. 18. Edw. 3. 13. pl. 7. Finchden A. borrowed of B. 20 l. to pay it at Michaelmas at which day D.
executrix and devises his goods to her this is a good releas of the debt for if the obligee make the wife of the obligor his executrix this is a release in Law because it is suspended by the act of the party Trin. 12. Jac. com ban Fryer versus Gildridg A release of all advantages in account a good barr in debt upon an account 9. Edw. 4. 49. Coke 8. part 152. A. Althams case A. is bound to B. to the use of C. the release of C. is a good barr 36 Hen. 8. br obligation 27. Defendant said that the agreement was for the obtayning a benefice this is nought 1 the statute makes the contract void 2. It cannot be averred out of it Mich. 40 et 41 Eliz. com ban Gregorie versus Olden Defendant pleads that the obligee accepted of a statute for the obligation after the day this is no barr because the obligation is in force notwithstanding Coke 6. part 44. B. Higgins case The condition was to save the surety harmlesse no plea that the former bond was usurious because the counter bond was not for payment of money Mich. 40 et 41. Eliz. com ban ban Dowman versus Button The Judgment in debt The Judgement Lib. intra 173. B. sect 1. Arrerages of account the executor pleads no such account or nothing in arrere or outlary in the plaintiff and it is found against him the Judgement shall be de bonis Testatoris 34 Hen. 6. 22. A. Danby A covenant broken after the death of the Testator the Judgement shall be de bonis Testatoris 15 Eliz. Dyer 324. pl. 34. Nothing in Arrere in debt for rent due in vita testatoris or no such lease the Judgment shall be de bonis testatoris 34 Hen. 6. 22. A. Danby Accquittance or release pleaded and found against him if it be pleaded and made to the executor the Judgement shall be generall 11 Hen. 6. 8. A. Danby 34 Hen. 6. 24. A. Prisot Non assumpsit of the Testator to pay the debt the Judgement is of costs and damages of suit de bonis propriis if the Testator had not sufficient No. Lib. intra 1. B. sect 1. The executor found in a Cheft a graunt of the next avoydance made to the Testator and presentation there upon a Recovery in a quare impedit against him the Judgement shall be of his proper goods 34 Hen. 6. 22. B. Prisot Coexecutor pleades and found against him the Judgment shall be de bonis testatoris 9 Hen. 6. 44. 11 Hen. 6 7. 34 Hen. 6. 32. A. Confession of the Action by the executor the Judgment shall be generall against him because he ought to have pleaded that he had not more then 20 s. and against the other executor it shall be de bonis testatoris 14 Hen. 4. 12. pl. 1. Hull And by 33 Hen. 6. 2. it shall be of the goods of the testator if he hath none for damages of the goods of the executor that confesses the action But 4 Eliz. Dyer 210. pl. 23. it shall be but de bonis testatoris against both 28 Hen. 6. 3. pl. 13. 40 Edw. 3. 2. pl. 3. So in a Rationabili parte bonorum upon confession of one executor 28 Hen. 6. 4. pl. 20. 33 Hen. 6. 24. pl. 1. Ne unques executor found against him shall be generall 11. Hen. 4 5. 11 Hen. 6. 8. A. Danby But the Judgment shall be de bonis testatoris si c. and if not de bonis propriis 9 Hen. 7. 15. pl. 1. 2 Edw. 4 4. 33 Hen. 6. 23. 11 Hen. 6. 10. B. One pleads ne unques executor the other plene administraevit but 40 s. and found against the former and Judgment given that there should be recovered against both as much as there was in their Hands and the residue against the other 11 Hen. 6. 37. B. Paston 46 Edw. 3. 9. B. One dyes intestate and Administration is committed to D. by the ordinary and he comes as servant to D. to administer absque hoc that he did administer in any other manner this is no plea because he did not shew that it was the ordinary of the place and Judgment de bonis testatoris 31 Hen. 6. 13. pl. 5. 17 Edw. 3. 20. pl. 58. where an executor pleaded non est factum and found against him there the Judgment against him for all of the goods of his own as well as of the goods of the testator and against the other of the goods that he had at the day of the writ vide 17 Edw. 3. 20. pl. 1. stat 9. Edw. 3. cap. 3. statute 1. 17. Edw. 2. 46. pl. 3. Plene administravit the Judgment is for so much of the principall as they had and for damages de bonis testatoris si c. and if not then for damages de bonis propriis and for the residue as much as they had Coke 8. part 134. Shipleys case 34. Hen. 6. 32. B. Prisot com 440. B. Pepyes case vide 17 Edw. 3. 66. pl. 83. 46 Edw. 3. 9. pl. 6. Judgment speciall for the debt Upon such plea the defendant prays execution forthwith because it is a confession of the debt but no execution untill the defendant had goods of the testators Coke 8. part Shippleys case vide 21 Hen. 6. 40. But if it be found to the defendant no scire facias lyes against them 4 Hen. 6. 4. pl. 8 Unlesse he prays Judgment upon the plea. But yet 33 Hen. 6. 24. pl. 1. is that a scire facias lyes yet Coke 8. part 53. A. Syms his case that if it be for land he shall not have a scire facias because there is no record upon which it may be founded If the heir confesse the action for as much as did descend then there shall be a special Judgment against him of so much as did descend Com. 440. A. Pepyes case 22 Eliz. Dyer 373. pl. 4. the Judgment Lib. intra 172. D. But if he plead any other plea and it be found against him the Judgment shall be generall Com. 440. Pepyes case So if he confesse the action and shew as much as descends if it appear to the court that the profits from the time of the descent untill the time of the execution are sufficient for the debt per Dyer 18. Eliz. Dyer 344. pl. 1.   1. For the plaintiff   2. For the defendant Execution in debt 3. Of what Lands   4. Of what goods At the common law it was but a scire facias Coke 3. part 12. or a levari facias Coke 3. part 12. A. and this is of chattells and profit of Lands and Rents com 441. A. Pepyes case And this only within the year for if the year were past the party was put to his action of debt Coke 3. part 12. A. Harberts case unlesse the proces be continued 33 Hen. 6. 49. pl. 33. But for Recovery against an heir then it was but one Liberate com
Inmate High Wayes Excessive 1. Bar. Grain 2. Justification Quoruplex Administrator Husband and Wife He to whose use Commoner Executor Woman Gardein in Soccage Parson King Tenant at will Tenant at sufferance 1. Amerciament Corrody Damage fesant Forfeiture Herriot Relief Rent Services Ancestor Feoffer Predecessor Ancestor Disseisor Infant Feoffor of the tenant Joynt-tenant Resyants Tenant Avowry Superior Inferior Annuall Antient seisin Amends Common Disclaymer Grant by Tenant in tayl Out of his fee. Note Injuria sua propria Ought to inclose and did not Coparcener Nothing in arreare Release Seisin Not seised Not seised within ●0 years Seisin avoided in avowry Tenure Tender Retorno habendo Nul Returno habendo Return irreplevivisable 1. At Common-law 2. At the Statute-law County Court Note Marshalsey Chancery Com. Ban. Regis Antient Demean Note Administrator Executer Administrator Alien Husband and wife Nota. Chaplain of A. Chapel Commoner He that hath not the soyl He to whose use Copyholder Disseisee Executor Goaler Church-wardens Heir Ravishment Grantee Heir Lessor Lessee Master Ordinary Parson Protected person Possessor Note King Queen Recusant Bishop Master of an Hospital Tenant at will Copyholder Tenant in common Tenant for anothers life Tenant at sufferance Outlawed Administrator Agreement Alien Attainted person Attorney Husband and wife Command●r Body polit●ck Dean and Chapter Maior Communality Disseisor Infant Executor Gardian Ideot Judge Auditors Miller Queen Lord. Deaf and dumb Tenant at will Tenant by sufferance Tenant in Common Meer-stone Shrieve Outlaw Inheritance Note Castle Messuage Mill. Piggeon-house Lane Meadow Wood. Park Forrest Chase Pond Tythes Trees Inheritance Fishing Warren Swans Toll Wreck Waif Estray Fellons goods Fair or Market Frank-foldage Chattels Real Sonne Daughter Heir Woman Battery Imprisonment Servant Apprentice Prisoner Captive Chattels personals Living Boare Oxen. Mastiff Capons Conies Deer Hawks Fish Bull. Capta fugata Hogges Capta fugata imparcata Capta interfecta Districta Note Impercata Catalla Percussa Catalla Tonsa Catalla Chattels dead Arrestata Wooll Capta asportata Money Coles Plough horses Writings Hay Corn. Tymber Ship Obligation Will. Coat VVine Cloath● Th●rn● Shocks of wheat Upon Judgment in Court out of the Realm Ireland VVales Dodderidge De priucipalitate 〈◊〉 ●iae fol 18 I le of Man 2. VVithin the Realm in Court superior as Parliamen● Ban. Regis Com. Ban. Exchequer Inferiour Court Assises Oyer Terminer Conusance granted to a City or Village corporate Judgement Note Forest Stannarie● Custom London Note Cinque-ports Village Common right Marshalsey Pypowder Parties Conusor Corporation Disclaym Non-tenure Survivor Outlawed Conspiracy Infant Retraxit Reversion Heir Prey in Ayde Patron Garnishee Tenant Vouchee Heir general Heir special Executor Administrator Successor King Bishop Reversion Estranger Conusor Tenant King Ireland Bill sealed Process Errors assigned Against whom a Scire facias in error shall be sued Other County Terretenant Former Judgement Cardein in right False Judgement Feofment Scire facias in Fellony Delay Error in London Diminution Note Assign errors Conusor Executor Party R vertioner Successor Sci. fa. Demurrer Record New writ of Error False Judgement Error without a day Bill sealed Challenge Priviledg Conusanee Pattent Bill sealed Transcript Priviledg Claim Record removed Proclamations Award Account Trespass Form●don Trespass Quare impedit Partition Day Record Praecipe quod reddat Transcript Statute Merchant Antient Demean Ireland Fine Recovery Infancy Feme Covert Husband Note Note 1 Original 2 Form 3 Count. 4 Pleading 6 Warrant 7 Appeal What things are amendable after verdict ● Material varience 3 Misprion of the Visne 4 Shreives Return 5 Jury 6 Venire facias 7 Verdict 8 Action 9 Crown 10 Law Iudgement Concessum est pro 〈◊〉 eratum est Jurisdiction of Court In proces Iudge Visne Visne In Replevin In waste Trover Conversion Trespass Condition to pay mony Obligatition Eejectment Debt Feofment In nullo est erratum Release Seisure Assize Information upon intrusion Quare impedit Redisseisin Utlawry
Original shall be removed 18 Edwrad the 3. d 24. And if it be of antient Demean the Origishall be removed 34 Assize 7. But Error upon a judgement in Ireland the Original shall not be removed 74 Assize 7. 37 Assize 15. Finchden Eror lyes not upon a Fine or Common recovery for false Latine rasure interlyning misentry of the warrant of Attorney proclamation mis-returned or not return of the Shrieve or default of form in words 23 Eliz. cap. 3. And by the 27 Eliz. cap. 9. this extends to Fines in Wales and Recoveries But before the Kings Silver be entred it is Error No. Lib. intra 231. A. sect 2. A Writ of Covenant returned before the Teste this shall be amended Coke 5. part 45. B. Gages case The Caption before the Teste of the Dedimus no error No. Lib. intra 255. C. sect 11. Pasc 1. Jacobi Regis Rot. 426. Countess of Bedford against Foster 1. Error assigned because the Writ of Covenant was of 8 Messuages and 2 Tofts the Fine certified is of 8 Messuages 2 Messuages but non allocatur because the Record hath relation to the Writ of Covenant 2. Error assigned because the indorsement was Executio istius brevis patet in quadam panella c. where it should be in quadam scedula sed non allocatur because in substance it is the same Mich. 30 Eliz. Ban. Regis Austein Steede versus Conaway Webbe a Fine was levyed of two Tenements and void because a precipe lyes not of it this case is entred Hill 30 Eliz. Rot. 165. Infancy good Error in a Fine Nat. br 21. D. 3 Hen. 6. 16. B. 2 Rich. 3. 1. 17 Edw. 3. 53. pl. 33. 27 Assise pl. 53. But if he come to full age it is not for then he is not in the same condition as he was when he levyed the Fine 17 Edw. 3. 53. pl. 33. Greene 17. Assize pl. 17. And although the other eject the protection yet if the Infant be inspected when he comes to full age he shall have the benefit of his nonage 22 Edw. 3. 6. pl. 24. 21 Assize pl. 10. Feme Covert as Feme sole levyes a Fine this shall bind all but the Husband Coke 7. part 8. Bedfords case 17 Edw. 3. 52. 78. 7 Hen. 4. 23. But if the Husband enters and dyes the Fine is void without more Coke 7. part 8. Bedfords case 7 Hen. 4. 2. 23. But if living the former Husband and she take a second and they levy a Fine this is utterly void because the second mariage is so 7 Hen. 4. 24. B. Gascoign 9 Hen. 6. 34. B. pl 3. Note when a thing is a mendible before the Writ of Error brought it is amendible as well after and this by a Superiour Court as well as an Inferiour Coke 8. part 162. A. Blackamores case Note that those things that are not amendible are Errors at this day When Judgement is given but not upon verdict of 12. upon Issue joyned there are seven Errors not amendible Coke 8. part 162. A. Blackamores case Fault of the Original No. Lib. intra 246. D. Misprison of the form of the Original false Latine or variance from the Register Material variance between the Original and the Count as C. W. in the Writ and W. W. in the Count Coke 5. part 37. Bishops case Jeofayl fault of Collour insufficient pleading or some default of the person or of his Counsell Error or misprision of the Judges in another Term Misericordia pro Capiatur è contra Coke 8. part 59. A. 41 Eliz. Dyer 315. pl. 99. Fault of warrant of Attorney Error in pleas of the Crown and Appeals or in proceedings upon them they are not amendable for they are excepted out of the Statute of Amendments and also Error in the Exigent to make one to be outlawed Coke 8. part 162. A. Blackamores case When judgement is given upon verdict of twelve upon issue joyned there are twelve misprisions not to be remedyed Coke 8. part 163. Blackamores case Material variance between the Original and the Count Coke 5. part 37 Bishops case The Original is Barbara and the Count is Barbaria this is erroneous Mich. 9. Jac. Ban. Regis Harrison Fettiplace Waste brought in Burrum Appleby and Flackebridge and the Account is of waste made in Burrum Appleby Flackbridge Park in Langton and it is variance because there is more in the Count then in the Writ Hill 12 Jac. Com. ban Countess of Cumberlands case When the Original of the Count differs in the substance Coke 5. part 45. Husband and Wife brought debt or an Action for rent due to them where it was due to the Wife before Coverture this is ayded by the Statute and good after Verdict Trin. 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Poore versus Boule Hill 36 Eliz. Ban. Regis Rot. 610. Griffin versus Elliot Ejectione firmae fault vi armis yet this is but a form and shall not stay judgement after Verdict and then it was also said that these words are not material for it may be without them 7 Hen. 6. 4. 17 Edward 3. 1. When the Venue is mistaken The issue was that within the Mannor of Wargrave and it was of the mannor of Wafield demiseable by Copy of Court Roll c. the Venue was of the Mannor of Wargrave and good because the issue was upon the Custome within the Mannor of Wargrave Coke 11. part 18. A. Nevils case but if one Mannor was in one County and another in another then otherwayes Mich. 11. Ia● Ban. Regis in the same case 1. Trin. 11 Iac. Ban. Regis Morton versus Orde resolved in Error 1. Infancy during Non-age shall be tryed by the Justices Coke 9. part 30. 17 Edw. 2. Account 122. 46 Ed. 3. 8. 48 Edw. 3. 11. 14 Hen. 4. 2. If it be doubtfull to the Justices the Infant and the Witnesses shall be examined 25 Edw. 3. 42. 50 Edw. 3. 5. 3. If he be of full age in Actions reals it shall be tryed where the Land lyes 21 Edw. 3. 28. 38 Edw. 3. 17. 44 Assise 10. 46 Edward 3. 7. 13 Hen. 4. 3. 19 Hen. 6. 51. 4. If it be an Action personal as Ejectione firmae it shall be tryed where the Action is brought 21 Edw 3. 7. 3 Hen. 6. 40. 34 Hen. 6. 50. and so it was adjudged When the Return is by the Shrieve where it ought to be by the Commoners or e converso When the Shrieve puts not his name to the Return of the Jury When there is no return indorsed upon the Venire facias so if the name of the Shrieve be not put to the Writ of Inquiry Dammages Mich. 9 Jac. in the Chequer Chamber Shackly versus Porter When one gives the Verdict that was not returned in the Venire facias When it appears by all the Record that the Plaintiff had no cause of Action