also_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v possess_v of_o five_o steer_n and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o chantery_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o d._n and_o make_v title_n to_o it_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o chantery_n in_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o make_v title_n to_o it_o and_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o chantry_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v and_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o elizab._n downing_n against_o hayward_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o suffolk_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v as_o servant_n to_o a._n to_o who_o a_o commission_n of_o rebellion_n of_o chancery_n be_v direct_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o reverse_v again_o by_o error_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n because_o that_o when_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v upon_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o matter_n in_o fact_n or_o of_o matter_n do_v in_o two_o county_n that_o can_v join_v the_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o one_o only_a and_o pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o montague_n crook_n and_o doderidge_n because_o that_o all_o that_o be_v do_v after_o sir_n thomas_n buriet_v warrant_n be_v illegal_a but_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o charge_v of_o felony_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v do_v before_o the_o say_a warrant_n but_o haughton_n disagree_v who_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v no_o justification_n for_o what_o be_v do_v before_o the_o warrant_n but_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n judgement_n judgement_n mill_n against_o martial_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n of_o twenty_o pound_n hil._n 11_o jac._n ror_n 1109._o and_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v the_o twenty_o of_o jan._n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n james_n and_o it_o be_v on_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o george_n cockrell_n edward_n sureton_n and_o william_n be_v to_o arbitrate_v of_o and_o concern_v all_o matter_n then_o depend_v between_o â—hem_n so_o that_o the_o say_a award_n be_v make_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n before_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o january_n next_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o january_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n james_n do_v make_v their_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o indenture_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n 1._o that_o all_o controversy_n and_o suit_n between_o they_o unto_o the_o date_n of_o the_o write_a arbitrement_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o drive_v his_o cattle_n to_o the_o river_n eâ—ke_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n shall_v work_v and_o maintain_v at_o all_o time_n from_o thence_o forward_o a_o sufficient_a hedge_n by_o the_o top_n of_o the_o scar_n sicut_fw-la terrae_fw-la praedicti_fw-la querentis_fw-la &_o defendentis_fw-la extendunt_fw-la anglice_fw-la as_o their_o own_o ground_n go_v for_o security_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n which_o say_v hill_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n facherly_n unto_o the_o pale_a which_o then_o be_v between_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o any_o tree_n or_o wood_n grow_v in_o or_o near_o the_o wood_n of_o either_o party_n shall_v fall_v in_o controversy_n at_o any_o time_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v arbitrate_v by_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o which_o arbitrement_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o same_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o make_v a_o sufficient_a hedge_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o scar_n prout_n terra_fw-la sva_fw-la extendit_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v viz._n the_o four_o of_o april_n 12_o jacob._n at_o eshdayle_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a he_o do_v make_v a_o sufficient_a hedge_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n aforesaid_a prout_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la extendit_fw-la and_o so_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v coke_n 5_o rep._n slingsble_v case_n if_o one_o let_v white_a acro_fw-la to_o i.s._n and_o b._n acre_n to_o i._n d._n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o et_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v owner_n each_o of_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n and_o coke_n 5._o rep._n hurgots_n case_n submission_n to_o a_o award_n so_o as_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o each_o of_o they_o 39_o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o all_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o each_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o enclose_v against_o his_o own_o land_n only_o and_o so_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o assign_v wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o assign_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hilar._n 13_o jac._n crawley_n against_o marrow_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n by_o robert_n faldoc_n date_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n james_n of_o two_o house_n two_o orchard_n forty_o acre_n of_o land_n ten_o of_o meadow_n and_o fifty_o of_o pasture_n in_o bridgenorth_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n for_o three_o year_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o eight_o of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n do_v enter_v and_o eject_v he_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a for_o all_o except_o one_o house_n and_o five_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o find_v further_o that_o before_o the_o say_a time_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o decemb._n 11_o eliz._n rowland_n hayward_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_v one_o house_n and_o five_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o of_o meadow_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v thereof_o do_v enfeoff_v john_n day_n and_o robert_n marshal_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o john_n whitbrooke_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o john_n whitbrooke_n and_o that_o the_o last_o of_o january_n 12_o eliz._n john_n whitbrooke_n do_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o richard_n faldoe_n which_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o richard_n in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o john_n whitbrooke_n and_o margaret_n have_v issue_n john_n whitbrooke_n knight_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o fourteen_o of_o january_n 8._o jacob._n die_v and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n richard_n faldoe_n make_v his_o will_n and_o do_v make_v amphillis_n his_o wife_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o amphillis_n do_v make_v robert_n faldoe_n esquire_n and_o thomas_n shepherd_n knight_n her_o executor_n and_o die_v who_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n 14._o jan._n 8._o jac._n robert_n shepeard_n and_o faldoe_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o recognizance_n whereupon_o john_n whitbrook_n be_v return_v dead_a whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o tertenant_n whereupon_o john_n whitbrook_n be_v return_v heir_n and_o tertenant_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n that_o be_v the_o conusors_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n or_o ever_o since_o by_o hereditary_a descent_n from_o the_o conuzor_n in_o fee_n and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o freehold_a that_o be_v the_o conusors_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v john_n whitbrook_n have_v divers_a land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o say_a conuzor_n viz._n a_o house_n call_v the_o hospital_n thirty_o seven_o tenement_n or_o message_n five_o cottage_n one_o tost_n one_o dove-house_n thirty_o nine_o garden_n six_o barn_n fifty_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n thirty_o nine_o of_o meadow_n and_o thirty_o six_o of_o pasture_n in_o bridgnorth_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n whitbrook_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n
way_n cum_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o januis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o gate_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o fault_n incurable_a and_o although_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o plea_n in_o our_o case_n but_o of_o a_o special_a verdict_n yet_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o be_v all_o one_o where_o it_o want_v matter_n of_o substance_n three_o the_o confirmation_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v by_o the_o remitter_n to_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a can_v revive_v it_o 14._o assize_n 3._o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v because_o the_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v by_o his_o entry_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o issue_n do_v that_o re-purchaseth_a the_o land_n 19_o ed._n 3._o resceit_n 112._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n against_o who_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v out_o execution_n and_o adjudge_v there_o good_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v deny_v in_o 11_o h._n 6._o 26._o b._n by_o paston_n and_o comment_n 437._o smith_n and_o stappletons_n case_n and_o trin._n 15_o jac._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o sir_n tho._n coventry_n the_o king_n solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o by_o sir_n hen._n yeluerton_n the_o king_n attorney_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o hil._n 15._o jac._n by_o sergeant_n chidborn_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n harvy_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n without_o any_o argument_n by_o the_o judge_n agree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 14_o jac._n ashfeild_n against_o wrendford_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n make_v the_o first_o of_o october_n 9_o jac._n in_o which_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n than_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o gregory_n havard_n be_v possess_v of_o five_o cow_n thirteen_o sheep_n and_o of_o certain_a hay_n wheat_n rye_n pease_n barley_n oates_n and_o fetch_n not_o thresh_v and_o some_o speech_n be_v have_v between_o the_o say_v gregory_n and_o one_o john_n ashfeild_n for_o the_o buy_v thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v twenty_o load_v of_o hay_n thirty_o of_o wheat_n a_o hundred_o of_o rye_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n viz._n the_o last_o of_o september_n the_o 9_o jacob._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a gregory_n and_o the_o say_v john_n that_o the_o say_v john_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o say_v good_n seventy_o five_o pound_n and_o that_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o which_o shall_v be_v contain_v that_o the_o say_v now_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o say_v john_n sturet_n be_v bind_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n in_o two_o hundred_o mark_n upon_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v seventy_o five_o pound_n which_o write_v be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n as_o a_o schedule_n to_o be_v keep_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v gregory_n before_o the_o say_a day_n of_o payment_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n in_o pixley_n to_o account_v with_o he_o for_o the_o say_v good_n and_o if_o thereupon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v want_v if_o the_o say_v gregory_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o make_v the_o same_o up_o that_o then_o the_o write_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v edmund_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o schedule_n whereupon_o the_o say_v write_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n upon_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o hay_n there_o want_v eight_o load_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v for_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n can_v be_v intend_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n but_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o name_n as_o in_o dyer_n 5_o ed._n 6._o case_n of_o isham_n and_o wither_n and_o then_o the_o aforesaid_a edward_n to_o who_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o who_o join_a issue_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o for_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n whereof_o mention_n be_v last_o make_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o and_o not_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n confirm_v judgement_n confirm_v but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o bond_n whereon_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 14_o jac._n newsham_n against_o carew_n knight_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o rectory_n to_o i.s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n before_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o to_o i._n n._n habend_n from_o the_o 20._o decemb._n 1._o eliz._n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n for_o 56._o year_n from_o thence_o next_o ensue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o i_o s._n and_o die_v and_o the_o 56._o year_n be_v expire_v from_o the_o 20._o of_o decemb._n 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v end_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o so_o it_o be_v end_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o argument_n of_o which_o case_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o ill_n pen_v habendum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o thereupon_o all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o case_n do_v depend_v and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n to_o expound_v this_o habendum_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o construction_n this_o lease_n shall_v begin_v by_o computation_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1_o elizab._n and_o so_o shall_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o first_o way_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la scil_n from_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o be_v only_o material_a and_o good_a and_o the_o last_o part_n be_v repugnant_a thereto_o be_v void_a the_o second_o way_n be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o last_o word_n scil_n next_o follow_v the_o determination_n and_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v good_a the_o three_o way_n be_v to_o construe_v as_o well_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o commencement_n to_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o direct_a repugnancy_n in_o they_o and_o the_o four_o and_o last_o construction_n be_v to_o make_v such_o construction_n as_o all_o these_o word_n by_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n may_v agree_v together_o and_o according_a to_o any_o three_o of_o these_o construction_n viz._n the_o first_o the_o three_o or_o the_o four_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lease_n to_o i._n n._n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v do_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o anthony_n rudd_n the_o last_o bishop_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o my_o endeavour_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o habendum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o way_n viz._n the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o and_o to_o disprove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o way_n for_o the_o argument_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o together_o for_o that_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a
ten_o of_o august_n next_o follow_v at_o the_o say_a city_n do_v use_v the_o art_n and_o trade_n of_o starch-making_a and_o that_o he_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n 15_o jacobi_n do_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o buy_v and_o not_o by_o devise_n grant_v or_o lease_n twenty_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n residue_n of_o the_o say_v 400_o quarter_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o starch_n and_o the_o 20_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n do_v convert_v the_o same_o into_o starch_n and_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n do_v sell_v the_o same_o to_o several_a person_n and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a quarter_n at_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n be_v of_o price_n 36_o s._n but_o whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o engross_a aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o jury_n know_v not_o and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n moor_n against_o sir_n george_n reynel_n marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsee_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o the_o 15_o jacobi_n do_v recover_v in_o the_o common-plea_n 240_o l._n debt_n against_o one_o gilbert_n alsop_n and_o 20_o l._n damage_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n do_v prosecute_v the_o say_a gilbert_n by_o several_a judicial_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court._n and_o that_o he_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o say_a judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o returnable_a before_o the_o say_a justice_n quindena_fw-la martini_n that_o the_o say_v gilbert_n the_o 28_o octob._n 15_o jacobi_n be_v outlawed_n in_o the_o say_a city_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o plea_n of_o debt_n aforesaid_a unde_fw-la tunc_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o michaelmas_n 15_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n a_o capias_fw-la ut_fw-la lagatum_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n then_o to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n direct_v returnable_a octabis_n purificationis_fw-la that_o the_o 8_o octob._n 15_o jacobi_n the_o say_a writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n that_o the_o 20_o january_n 15_o jacobi_n the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o say_a gilbert_n and_o hold_v he_o in_o his_o custody_n that_o the_o 23_o januarii_n 15_o jacobi_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o have_v the_o dâ—â—â—ndâ—nt_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n lunae_fw-la proxim_n post_fw-la crastinam_fw-la purificationis_fw-la at_o which_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o say_a court_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n who_o return_v the_o say_v write_v that_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n the_o defendant_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o say_a court_n to_o the_o marshalsey_n the_o defendant_n then_o and_o yet_o be_v marshal_n nevertheless_o the_o defendant_n the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n 18._o jacobi_n at_o westminster_n do_v suffer_v the_o say_a gilbert_n to_o escape_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v unsatisfied_a his_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n whereupon_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n have_v lose_v his_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 300_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v gilbert_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v but_o say_v further_o that_o he_o remain_v in_o his_o custody_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a twelve_o of_o febr._n until_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o febr._n the_o 16._o jac._n during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n never_o pray_v to_o have_v the_o say_v gilbert_n in_o execution_n neither_o be_v the_o say_a gilbert_n ever_o commit_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o marshalsey_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n and_o plead_v further_o that_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o febr._n 16._o jac._n the_o say_v gilbert_n do_v escape_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v the_o same_o escape_n whereon_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v bridgman_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o when_o the_o defendant_n alsop_n in_o the_o first_o action_n be_v take_v by_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la after_o judgement_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la coke_n rep._n vernons_n case_n for_o in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o original_a suit_n of_o the_o party_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n with_o his_o body_n also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n that_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n so_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n present_o after_o the_o arrest_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v although_o his_o body_n be_v never_o bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o although_o the_o court_n do_v not_o commit_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n note_v that_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o the_o party_n defendant_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la there_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n present_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v without_o any_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o let_v we_o pass_v his_o time_n so_o that_o he_o can_v present_o neither_o by_o capias_fw-la nor_o by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v remain_v in_o execution_n for_o he_o but_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o such_o prayer_n vide_fw-la 5._o rep._n frost_n case_n 22._o assize_n 74._o if_o one_o condemn_v for_o a_o disseisin_n with_o force_n or_o fee_n be_v take_v for_o the_o fine_a yet_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v at_o large_a if_o the_o party_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v remain_v for_o his_o execution_n and_o in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 15_o when_o the_o party_n may_v have_v execution_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v pray_v for_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o there_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o original_a but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v after_o a_o year_n 2._o rich._n 3._o if_o one_o be_v take_v for_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o yet_o he_o may_v remain_v for_o the_o party_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v that_o gilbert_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prove_v he_o in_o execution_n from_o whence_o he_o escape_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n so_o this_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v also_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o a_o escape_n 13._o april_n 18._o jacobi_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o escape_n the_o 27._o febr._n 16._o jacobi_n which_o be_v a_o year_n and_o two_o day_n before_o the_o escape_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v no_o answer_n and_o although_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o escape_n which_o make_v the_o plea_n good_a where_o the_o time_n be_v not_o material_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o here_o it_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v pray_v he_o in_o execution_n so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v in_o prison_n but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o make_v his_o prayer_n afterward_o viz._n between_o the_o 27._o febr._n 16._o jac._n and_o the_o 13._o april_n 18._o jac._n as_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o then_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n also_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o remain_v in_o prison_n from_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n 15._o until_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n 16._o jacobi_n during_o which_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o pray_v he_o in_o execution_n in_o which_o case_n
of_o age_n or_o not_o 29_o assize_n 67._o in_o a_o assize_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n do_v answer_v as_o tenant_n and_o the_o wife_n will_v not_o but_o the_o husband_n say_v that_o his_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o she_o be_v take_v away_o but_o do_v not_o say_v by_o who_o and_o he_o do_v appear_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n as_o her_o guardian_n and_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v make_v default_n which_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o because_o that_o he_o answer_v as_o guardian_n without_o warranty_n by_o record_n in_o this_o court_n to_o do_v the_o same_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o thoâ—â—_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o warranty_n in_o such_o case_n wherefore_o the_o assize_n be_v award_v 35_o h._n 8._o 56._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o she_o appear_v by_o her_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n 256._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a by_o maurice_n pierce_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_z john_n pierce_z and_o elizab._n his_o wife_n the_o three_o first_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o elizabeth_n be_v within_o age_n by_o one_o laurence_n gibson_n her_o guardian_n and_o admit_v by_o the_o court._n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o land_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v demand_v which_o she_o will_v lose_v by_o this_o recovery_n she_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o her_o guardian_n notwithstanding_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o be_v join_v only_o for_o form_n sake_n with_o his_o wife_n 30_o &_o 31_o eli._n morseby_n against_o charnock_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o this_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n because_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n join_v only_o for_o conformity_n coke_n 2._o rep._n cromwel_n and_o beckwiths_n case_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v also_o object_n that_o this_o error_n concern_v the_o nonage_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v so_o appropriate_v to_o her_o person_n in_o privity_n that_o no_o stranger_n can_v take_v any_o advantage_n thereof_o i_o conceive_v not_o so_o answer_v for_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v utter_o void_a as_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o every_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n there_o as_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n which_o be_v but_o voidable_a and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n nor_o any_o stranger_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o the_o plaintiff_n within_o age_n do_v sue_v by_o a_o attorney_n and_o there_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o placit_fw-la 37._o eliz._n rot._n 253._o bartholomew_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o dighton_n for_o that_o dighton_n recover_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o which_o he_o be_v within_o age_n do_v sue_v by_o a_o attorney_n and_o adjudge_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o infant_n which_o can_v be_v reverse_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o infant_n himself_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o recognizance_n by_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n and_o therefore_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o inspection_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v during_o nonage_n but_o the_o nonage_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o bartholomew_n and_o dighton_n and_o the_o case_n of_o hobbs_n in_o which_o case_n the_o infant_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v inspect_v but_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v tryable_a per_fw-mi pais_fw-fr and_o 10._o rep_n mary_n portingtons_n case_n a_o common_a recovery_n against_o a_o infant_n although_o he_o appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o a_o infant_n have_v not_o such_o a_o dispose_n power_n of_o his_o land_n as_o the_o husband_n &_o wife_n have_v but_o be_v utter_o disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o transfer_v or_o convey_v his_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_a to_o other_o during_o his_o minority_n and_o of_o late_a day_n a_o common_a recovery_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o common_a conveyance_n and_o assurance_n of_o land_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o case_n be_v if_o the_o two_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o part._n 3_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o i_o conceive_v not_o and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v before_o the_o recovery_n have_v which_o be_v the_o plea_n of_o mary_n taylor_n one_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o insufficient_a as_o well_o for_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n for_o she_o have_v disable_v herself_o to_o plead_v this_o plea_n for_o she_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n 31_o eliz._n thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n do_v let_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n a_o cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n express_v in_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n for_o life_n but_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n the_o say_a cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n do_v lie_v wherefore_o the_o plea_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o insufficient_a for_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o recovery_n do_v lie_v in_o two_o town_n viz._n in_o alkington_n and_o prestwick_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o this_o plea_n in_o which_o of_o these_o the_o cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n do_v lie_v 5_o ed._n 4._o 116._o b._n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o six_o of_o wood_n in_o three_o town_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n and_o thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o three_o of_o wood_n and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o plea_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o which_o town_n the_o entry_n be_v and_o in_o moor_n and_o hoskins_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 8_o jacob._n in_o a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o overkiddington_n and_o netherkiddington_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o when_o the_o issue_n come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o three_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n since_o the_o last_o declaration_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v second_o for_o the_o matter_n this_o fine_a be_v precedent_n to_o the_o recovery_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o action_n be_v give_v can_v extinguish_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o one_o can_v give_v or_o grant_v that_o which_o one_o have_v not_o 22_o h._n 7._o kelway_n 84._o if_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n infeoff_v another_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o bind_v the_o land_n and_o littleton_n release_v 106._o these_o word_n in_o a_o release_n quae_fw-la quo_fw-la vis_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la habere_fw-la potero_fw-la be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o no_o right_n do_v pass_v but_o only_o the_o right_n which_o the_o releasor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n as_o if_o the_o son_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o father_n all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n may_v enter_v because_o that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n but_o only_o a_o descent_n to_o he_o after_o the_o release_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 13_o ed._n 1._o 10_o ed._n 2._o and_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n shall_v conclude_v as_o well_o privy_n as_o stranger_n save_v to_o the_o stranger_n such_o right_n claim_v and_o interest_n as_o they_o have_v at_o the_o time_n ingross_v so_o as_o they_o
a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n habendum_fw-la from_o midsummer_n next_o for_o life_n the_o lesses_z after_o midsummer_n do_v attorn_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a and_o in_o barkwicks_n case_n 5_o rep._n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v because_o that_o if_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o grantor_n shall_v have_v a_o particular_a estate_n scil_n during_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o date_n or_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o the_o grant_n do_v begin_v to_o take_v effect_n without_o any_o donor_n or_o lessor_n which_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o although_o this_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v but_o for_o year_n yet_o be_v it_o all_o one_o for_o the_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v tenant_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n to_o commence_v in_o future_a and_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v but_o a_o future_a charge_n upon_o the_o land_n so_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v his_o former_a estate_n until_o the_o lease_n do_v begin_v and_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o term_n but_o only_a interest_n termin_v and_o therefore_o hil._n 38._o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o row_n and_o white_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v disseise_v before_o the_o lease_n begin_v the_o lessee_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o commencement_n may_v grant_v the_o term_n otherwise_o where_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n be_v out_v by_o a_o estranger_fw-fr for_o there_o his_o term_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o have_v not_o any_o term_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n nor_o any_o wrong_n do_v thereunto_o and_o for_o direct_a authority_n in_o this_o case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o countess_n of_o kent_n case_n where_o one_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n do_v grant_v this_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o trin._n 39_o eliz._n johnson_n and_o somerset_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la a_o thy_fw-mi that_fw-mi for_o ten_o year_n and_o adjudge_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o in_o the_o comment_n 155._o by_o brown_a if_o one_o have_v a_o reversion_n do_v grant_v it_o habendum_fw-la after_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o if_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v the_o grantor_n shall_v have_v a_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o his_o own_o make_n which_o can_v be_v that_o one_o may_v be_v lessor_n to_o himself_o or_o diminish_v his_o own_o estate_n and_o there_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la or_o a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n can_v make_v this_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o time_n and_o to_o cease_v for_o another_o time_n or_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o or_o from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v relinquish_a to_o himself_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o in_o the_o comment_n 197._o b._n adam_n against_o wortesbey_n agree_v there_o that_o a_o reversion_n can_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n according_a to_o the_o common_a understanding_n thereof_o from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o haughton_n conceive_v that_o this_o case_n be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n whereby_o the_o use_n do_v pass_v first_o this_o may_v well_o pass_v from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la dedixit_fw-la three_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o twenty_o acre_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o close_v except_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v part_n of_o they_o and_o then_o no_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n can_v be_v take_v there_o and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o some_o word_n in_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o wiseman_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o help_v the_o conusans_a as_o in_o coke_n 7._o rep._n fol._n 24_o &_o 25._o where_n one_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o another_o land_n for_o year_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n for_o life_n out_o of_o both_o the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o avow_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n land_n among_o other_o land_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v the_o rent_n to_o be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n only_o and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n have_v show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o avowry_n which_o want_v substance_n to_o be_v good_a judgement_n judgement_n and_o all_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v the_o avowry_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o this_o exception_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n mich._n 14_o jac._n webb_n and_o jucks_n case_n against_o worfeild_n 266._o rot._n 266._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o fourteen_o of_o febr._n 9_o jac._n at_o ponick_a in_o a_o place_n call_v brancefords_n court_n do_v take_v a_o ox_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la forty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a ox_n as_o bailiff_n to_o elizabeth_n ligon_n widow_n for_o that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n contain_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o that_o one_o anne_n ligon_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o bransford_n and_o of_o seven_o message_n three_o garden_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n forty_o two_o of_o meadow_n sixty_o six_o of_o pasture_n five_o of_o wood_n and_o seventy_o of_o furze_n and_o heath_n in_o ponick_a aforesaid_a bransford_n leigh_n newland_n and_o wick_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n that_o the_o six_o of_o september_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o h_n 8._o anne_n ligon_n do_v devise_v this_o to_o john_n parson_n and_o anne_n his_o daughter_n for_o seventy_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v five_o pound_n four_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n rend_v at_o the_o annunciation_n christmas_n midsummer_n and_o michaelmas_n that_o the_o eleven_o of_o august_n 1554._o elizabeth_n parson_n die_v whereupon_o john_n and_o anne_n parson_n enter_v and_o ligon_n die_v whereby_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o sir_n rich._n ligon_n her_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o sir_n richard_n die_v whereby_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o william_n ligon_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o die_v also_o whereby_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o richard_n ligon_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o die_v also_o and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o sir_n richard_n ligon_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o hil._n 33_o eliz._n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n ligon_n than_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n william_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n william_n 10_o may_v 4._o jac._n john_n parson_n die_v pasch_fw-mi 6_o jac._n sir_n william_n ligon_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n william_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n sir_n william_n die_v whereby_o the_o reversion_n do_v remain_v to_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_o for_o seventy_o eight_o pound_n six_o penny_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v for_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n end_v at_o christmas_n 9_o jacob._n they_o do_v acknowledge_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n ligon_n and_o the_o say_v anne_n parson_n bar._n bar._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o justify_v the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o say_a ox_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n parson_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o life_n of_o
the_o day_n be_v exclude_v by_o this_o word_n quousque_fw-la crook_n contra_fw-la who_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la because_o here_o be_v a_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o full_a debate_n of_o the_o case_n and_o upon_o show_v a_o precedent_n to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v plt._n jacobi_n rot._n 308._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o king_n and_o monlenax_n where_o the_o declaration_n be_v for_o the_o party_n only_o and_o all_o the_o prothonotary_n do_v certify_v the_o court_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o precedent_n of_o such_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v for_o the_o party_n only_o and_o not_o tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la seipso_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v good_a either_o way_n judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la defendans_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o not_o quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vide_fw-la 27._o assize_n 11._o 42._o assize_n 17._o dyer_n 238._o 40_o &_o 41._o eliz._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n 44_o &_o 45._o bassett_n against_o jefiock_n and_o johnson_n in_o a_o ejectione_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o watton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o that_o king_n james_n the_o 15._o martii_fw-la 2._o jac._n do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o william_n brown_n and_o robert_n knight_n and_o their_o heir_n who_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o april_n 3._o jac._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o michael_n fielding_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o after_o who_o death_n the_o same_o descend_v to_o basill_n fielding_n as_o his_o brother_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bridgman_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o good_a title_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a title_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o queen_n die_v seize_v or_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v for_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v once_o allege_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v still_o to_o continue_v till_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v blow_n com._n 193._o 43_o 1._o and_o 202._o judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o afterward_o viz._n 19_o jacobi_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o argument_n at_o the_o bench._n trin._n 19_o jac._n samborne_n against_o harilo_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n 10._o octob._n 44._o eliz_n the_o plaintiff_n free_a warren_n at_o mouldford_n in_o certain_a place_n there_o call_v harecombe_n harcombe_n coppice_n and_o the_o down_o do_v break_v and_o enter_v and_o do_v therein_o hunt_v without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o three_o hare_n and_o three_o hundred_o coney_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o continuando_fw-la as_o to_o the_o say_v hunt_v and_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o say_a hare_n and_o coney_n from_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n of_o october_n to_o the_o first_o of_o november_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n 1._o jac._n the_o defendant_n the_o say_a warren_n in_o the_o say_a place_n do_v break_v and_o enter_v and_o therein_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v hunt_v and_o twenty_o hare_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o continue_v the_o say_v hunt_v until_o the_o first_o of_o march_n next_o after_o etc._n etc._n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n 2._o jac._n the_o say_a defendant_n the_o say_a warren_n in_o the_o say_a place_n do_v break_v and_o enter_v and_o therein_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v hunt_v and_o forty_o hare_n and_o four_o hundred_o coney_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o continue_v the_o say_v hunt_v until_o the_o first_o of_o march_n follow_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o to_o the_o first_o trespass_n except_o the_o enter_v and_o hunt_v in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o down_o and_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o three_o hundred_o coney_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o entry_n hunt_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o say_a coney_n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o down_o be_v and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n communis_fw-la fundus_fw-la contain_v by_o estimation_n two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o pasture_n and_o that_o before_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n of_o september_n and_o before_o the_o say_a trespass_n and_o at_o the_o say_a time_n the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o six_o yard_n land_n contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n call_v the_o manor_n of_o southbery_n in_o mulford_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o premise_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_v down_o for_o 200._o and_o 40._o sheep_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o six_o yard_n land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_v common_a as_o often_o as_o the_o say_v common_a have_v be_v oppress_v and_o trouble_v with_o coney_n have_v use_v of_o custom_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o hunt_v and_o to_o take_v the_o coney_n wherefore_o the_o defendant_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a first_o trespass_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_v common_a from_o such_o oppression_n and_o diminution_n aforesaid_a into_o the_o say_v down_o do_v enter_v and_o there_o hunt_v and_o the_o say_a coney_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o according_a to_o the_o say_a custom_n and_o continue_v the_o say_v hunt_v all_o the_o say_a time_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o trespass_n beside_o the_o entry_n and_o hunt_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v harecombe_n &_o harecombe_n coppice_n and_o the_o down_o and_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o two_o hundred_o coney_n he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o entry_n and_o hunt_n in_o the_o say_a place_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v place_n call_v harecombe_n and_o harecombe_n coppice_n be_v woodland_n contain_v by_o estimation_n ten_o acre_n and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o six_o yard_n land_n and_o make_v the_o same_o prescription_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o all_o his_o horse_n cowes_n heifer_n bullock_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a tenement_n viz._n for_o the_o horse_n cowes_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n george_n and_o from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o corn_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o moulford_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o after_o the_o corn_n carry_v away_o for_o the_o sheep_n until_o the_o four_o of_o march_n next_o after_o and_o make_v the_o former_a prescription_n for_o the_o sheep_n in_o the_o down_o and_o the_o same_o prescription_n also_o for_o hunt_v and_o take_v away_o the_o coney_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o so_o do_v justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_v two_o hundred_o coney_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o trespass_n beside_o the_o entry_n and_o hunt_n in_o the_o say_a place_n and_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o coney_n he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o this_o plea_n he_o make_v the_o same_o prescription_n as_o before_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o if_o this_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n be_v sufficient_a to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o action_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o defendant_n plea_n to_o hinder_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o have_v judgement_n and_o the_o better_a to_o argue_v upon_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v first_o endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o interest_n a_o commoner_n have_v in_o the_o soil_n and_o what_o thing_n he_o may_v do_v upon_o the_o soil_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_v common_a 2._o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a usage_n and_o custom_n to_o enable_v the_o defendant_n to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v coney_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n free_a warren_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o that_o have_v common_a in_o
hold_v and_o have_v accustom_v to_o have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o a_o hundred_o of_o wood_n parcel_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n call_v the_o manor_n of_o colwick_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o colwick_n enclose_v ditch_v and_o hedge_v at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n with_o all_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n to_o the_o say_a park_n belong_v and_o in_o the_o say_a park_n from_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a have_v use_v to_o have_v and_o to_o keep_v deer_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v a_o keeper_n of_o the_o say_a deer_n in_o the_o say_a park_n who_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n have_v use_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o ac_fw-la ad_fw-la venandum_fw-la fugandum_fw-la occidendum_fw-la capiendum_fw-la &_o asportandum_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o omnimodas_fw-la damas_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parco_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la existentes_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la forestarius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la forestae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquae_fw-la aliae_fw-la personae_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la intromittantur_fw-la ad_fw-la venandum_fw-la &_o fugandum_fw-la in_o parco_fw-la praedicto_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la praedicti_fw-la johannis_n avi_fw-la and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o say_v john_n the_o grandfather_n die_v seize_v whereby_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o sir_n john_n byron_n his_o son_n and_o that_o hillary_n 3_o jacobi_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o sir_n peter_n leigh_n and_o other_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n john_n byron_n the_o son_n defendant_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n 10._o jac._n do_v let_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o eighty_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v whereby_o the_o defendant_n the_o 26._o mar_n 11._o jac_fw-la be_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v &_o do_v aver_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o colwick_n in_o the_o information_n and_o the_o say_a message_n a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n two_o hundred_o of_o meadow_n three_o hundred_o of_o pasture_n and_o a_o hundred_o of_o wood_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o do_v also_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o attorney_n general_n for_o the_o king_n do_v reply_v that_o before_o the_o information_n sc_fw-mi 9_o octobr._n 19_o jacobi_n and_o long_o before_o and_o continue_v after_o until_o the_o exhibit_v of_o this_o information_n the_o defendant_n the_o park_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o ditch_n hedge_n and_o fence_n have_v so_o slight_o enclose_v that_o the_o king_n deer_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a forest_n for_o defect_n of_o sufficient_a enclose_v of_o the_o park_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n do_v enter_v and_o the_o deer_n of_o the_o king_n into_o the_o say_a park_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a enter_v the_o defendant_n do_v very_o unjust_o kill_v the_o say_a deer_n in_o the_o say_a park_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n do_v maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o park_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o such_o sleight_n fence_n hedge_n and_o ditch_n enclose_v do_v keep_v the_o same_o quod_fw-la damae_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la forresta_fw-mi praedicta_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la intra_fw-la tempus_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o parcum_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficientis_fw-la inclusurae_fw-la parci_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la defen_n intraverunt_fw-la absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la damas_n regis_fw-la de_fw-la forresta_fw-mi praedicta_fw-la in_o parco_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficientis_fw-la inclusurae_fw-la parci_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_fw-la defectu_fw-la defendentis_fw-la minus_fw-la just_a interfecit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o attorney_n demur_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n first_o because_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o rejoynder_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v altogether_o insufficient_a for_o divers_a cause_n second_o as_o to_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v use_v the_o liberty_n there_o mention_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o colwick_n be_v within_o the_o meet_v and_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n and_o within_o the_o regard_v of_o the_o say_a forest_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v know_v this_o to_o be_v within_o the_o meet_v and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n but_o do_v not_o answer_v whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o regard_v or_o not_o for_o it_o may_v be_v within_o the_o meet_v and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n and_o yet_o not_o within_o the_o regard_v as_o if_o the_o manor_n be_v disfore_v by_o carta_n forestae_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o subject_n manor_n and_o not_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o remain_v within_o the_o meet_v and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n but_o not_o within_o the_o regard_v for_o now_o by_o the_o disfore_v it_o be_v make_v purlue_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o regard_v and_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n vide_fw-la carta_n foresta_n fol._n 1._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o statute_n if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v this_o manor_n to_o be_v free_a of_o the_o regard_v or_o out_o of_o the_o regard_v yet_o be_v it_o still_o within_o the_o meet_v and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n second_o the_o dendant_n make_v title_n to_o the_o liberty_n whereof_o sir_n john_n byron_n his_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n viz._n of_o a_o message_n a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n two_o hundred_o of_o meadow_n three_o hundred_o of_o pasture_n and_o a_o hundred_o of_o wood_n in_o colwick_n now_o and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n call_v the_o manor_n of_o colwick_n quodque_fw-la ille_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la quorum_fw-la statum_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la 200._o acris_fw-la pasturae_fw-la &_o 100_o acris_fw-la bosci_fw-la parcellis_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la vocat_fw-la mannerium_fw-la de_fw-la colwick_n praedictum_fw-la parcum_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la vocat_fw-la mannerium_fw-la de_fw-la colwcik_n spectant_fw-la &_o pertinent_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o prescribe_v but_o do_v allege_v only_o that_o sir_n john_n byron_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o park_n the_o which_o be_v no_o title_n to_o the_o park_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n three_o the_o defendant_n do_v claim_v to_o have_v a_o park_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o wood_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o speak_v of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o pasture_n before_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v in_o two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o pasture_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v three_o hundred_o acre_n four_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o king_n deer_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o do_v only_o justify_v the_o kill_n of_o all_o dear_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v in_o the_o say_a park_n five_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v a_o manifest_a departure_n from_o the_o bar_n for_o in_o the_o bar_n he_o claim_v to_o have_v a_o park_n ditch_v and_o hedge_v per_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la inclusum_fw-la so_o that_o by_o this_o pretence_n he_o may_v keep_v the_o park_n with_o such_o low_a hedge_n as_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o in_o his_o rejoynder_n he_o do_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o keep_v the_o park_n adeo_fw-la paruis_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o fossatis_fw-la quod_fw-la damae_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_fw-mi praedicta_fw-la in_o parcum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la inclusurae_fw-la intraverunt_fw-la &_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o rejoynder_n do_v make_v a_o issue_n upon_o that_o which_o he_o do_v justify_v in_o his_o bar_n and_o do_v upon_o the_o matter_n deny_v in_o his_o rejoynder_n the_o matter_n allege_v by_o he_o in_o his_o bar._n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o park_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o pretend_v for_o that_o such_o prescription_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o royal_a franchise_n of_o his_o forest_n and_o be_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o for_o a_o forest_n be_v a_o royal_a franchise_n so_o that_o regular_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la
infeoff_v another_o of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v in_o a_o action_n against_o i_o i_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o although_o the_o executor_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o testator_n not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n 32._o ed._n 3._o bar_n 264._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v another_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o attorney_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o the_o same_o law_n to_o confess_v a_o action_n but_o when_o a_o executor_n do_v a_o aâ—â—_n for_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o the_o executor_n sell_v land_n it_o must_v be_v so_o plead_v for_o a_o dead_a person_n can_v sell_v land_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o suit_n hillar_n 13._o jac._n norris_n plaintiff_n against_o henry_n baker_n and_o elizabeth_n baker_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 28._o octob._n 13._o jac._n by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n upon_o one_o thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n james_n servant_n and_o workman_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v make_v a_o assault_n and_o they_o there_o labour_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v wound_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v their_o service_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o forty_o pound_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o form_n and_o according_a do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o trespass_n they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o say_a henry_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o ancient_a house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o worcester_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o come_v the_o which_o house_n do_v join_v to_o a_o void_a piece_n of_o land_n in_o worcester_n against_o the_o south_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o be_v ancient_a window_n or_o light_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n against_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n through_o which_o the_o light_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n do_v enjoy_v great_a and_o necessary_a easement_n and_o commodity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o open_a air_n and_o light_n shine_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a window_n and_o light_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n malicious_o plot_v and_o intend_v to_o deprive_v the_o say_a henry_n of_o all_o the_o easement_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a window_n and_o light_n et_fw-la messuagium_fw-la illud_fw-la horrida_fw-la tenebritate_fw-la obscurare_fw-la the_o say_a day_n and_o year_n do_v intend_v to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o do_v there_o then_o erect_v divers_a piece_n of_o timber_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o say_a house_n which_o house_n if_o it_o have_v be_v build_v the_o say_a henry_n shall_v have_v lose_v the_o say_a easement_n and_o commodity_n wherefore_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n who_o be_v his_o servant_n by_o his_o commandment_n the_o say_a time_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o say_a house_n do_v hinder_v the_o say_a thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n from_o build_v the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o staff_n do_v thrust_v down_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o timber_n wherewith_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n will_v have_v build_v the_o say_a house_n and_o do_v thrust_v and_o put_v away_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n lest_o they_o shall_v build_v the_o say_v new_a house_n prout_n eye_v be_v licuit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n complain_v upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o lose_n of_o the_o service_n for_o it_o be_v not_o show_v throughout_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v davis_n and_o jones_n do_v make_v the_o build_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o 2._o h._n 6._o 13._o in_o a_o trespass_n for_o cut_v of_o tree_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o i._n s._n who_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n at_o will_n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n unless_o he_o have_v say_v by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o action_n 3._o h._n 6._o 54._o in_o a_o trespass_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o tenant_n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n or_o not_o 31._o h._n 6._o 12._o b._n 5._o h._n 7._o 3._o 20._o h._n 7._o 4._o and_o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o a_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n unless_o he_o say_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o justification_n be_v because_o the_o servant_n do_v endeavour_v to_o erect_v a_o building_n which_o be_v not_o issuable_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o justification_n for_o how_o can_v the_o defendant_n know_v that_o the_o building_n will_v be_v to_o his_o hurt_n or_o nuisance_n to_o he_o until_o the_o building_n be_v erect_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o his_o nuisance_n he_o may_v abate_v the_o same_o by_o law_n the_o plea_n be_v double_a for_o first_o they_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o have_v light_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o new_a house_n be_v build_v for_o the_o word_n if_o be_v want_v and_o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la habeat_fw-la quoddam_fw-la cheminum_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n levavit_fw-la murum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la cheminum_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o prisoit_fw-fr that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o barcley_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o i_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n judgement_n tr._n 14._o jac._n and_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 256._o rot._n 256._o hillar_n 13._o jacob._n edward_n smith_n for_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o against_o stephen_n bointon_n in_o a_o information_n because_o the_o defendant_n between_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n 12._o jac._n and_o the_o four_o of_o july_n next_o after_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n do_v buy_v engross_v and_o obtain_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o buy_v and_o contract_n of_o divers_a person_n unknown_a three_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o barley_n of_o the_o value_n each_o quarter_n of_o twenty_o pound_n a_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o bean_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n every_o quarter_n ad_fw-la revendendum_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o a_o action_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n to_o have_v of_o the_o defendant_n four_o hundred_o pound_n viz._n the_o value_n of_o the_o barley_n and_o bean_n whereof_o the_o informer_n pray_v a_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o ingrosment_n between_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n 13._o jac._n and_o the_o say_v four_o of_o july_n next_o after_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o ingrosment_n between_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o july_n 12._o jac._n and_o the_o say_v twenty_o second_o of_o may_n next_o after_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o say_a information_n sc_n the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n 13._o jac._n one_o robert_n beadow_n do_v exhibit_v a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o defendant_n between_o the_o first_o of_o june_n last_o and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a information_n do_v engross_v five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n of_o price_n every_o quarter_n thirty_o pound_n five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o barley_n of_o price_n every_o quarter_n twenty_o pound_n five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o oat_n of_o price_n every_o quarter_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o bean_n and_o pease_n
as_o of_o his_o freehold_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v execution_n against_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a tenement_n be_v find_v to_o the_o value_n of_o eighty_o shilling_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_a executor_n in_o execution_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o march_n 11_o jacob._n hang_v the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o say_a sir_n john_n whitbrook_n do_v demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o say_v twenty_o seven_o day_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a executor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o inquisition_n mention_v whereof_o the_o say_a message_n five_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o of_o meadow_n be_v parcel_n and_o do_v out_o the_o defendant_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o august_n 13_o jacob._n robert_n faldoe_n make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o find_v the_o ejectment_n and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n and_o i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o taile_n can_v charge_v the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v alien_a 3_o ed._n 3._o 46._o so_o in_o the_o 18_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 21._o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v sell_v the_o tree_n and_o die_v the_o vendee_n can_v have_v they_o and_o the_o 17_o ass_n 21._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr do_v sue_v execution_n and_o enter_v and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v because_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o and_z 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o 31_o ed._n 3._o 22._o 14_o ass_n 3._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v for_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o 26_o ass_n 38._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o then_o after_o confirm_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v good_a but_o in_o brook_n grant_v 73._o contrary_a for_o the_o charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o recognizance_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o termer_n but_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o 1_o h_z 7._o 9_o 7_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o in_o the_o 30_o assize_n 10._o the_o tenant_n plead_v recovery_n by_o action_n try_v against_o a_o stranger_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o be_v between_o his_o title_n and_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o the_o stranger_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n and_o do_v not_o plead_v this_o and_o so_o do_v fauxesie_n and_o judgement_n be_v award_v for_o he_o and_o although_o that_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o scieri_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o lessor_n have_v good_a power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o lease_n here_o be_v good_a and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o only_o by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessor_n in_o not_o plead_v the_o estate-tail_n and_o that_o be_v especial_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v aid_v the_o lessee_n against_o such_o feigned_a recovery_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o recovery_n until_o the_o judgement_n have_v at_o which_o time_n the_o lessee_n have_v a_o good_a lease_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n 21._o h._n 6._o 13._o &_o 14._o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n hang_v the_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o and_o 16_o h_n 7._o 5._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n or_o disseisin_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v pray_v to_o be_v receive_v the_o demandant_n traverse_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o can_v not_o for_o if_o he_o purchase_v the_o remainder_n hang_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o hill_n 14_o jacob._n all_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v judgement_n judgement_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o lease_n make_v after_o the_o verdict_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o falsify_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n penson_n against_o mootham_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o that_o by_o indenture_n tripartite_a date_v the_o five_o decemb._n 12._o jacob._n it_o be_v between_o abraham_n baker_n by_o the_o name_n of_o abraham_n baker_n owner_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o grissel_n of_o l._n and_o of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o peregrine_n of_o l._n and_o of_o a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o hopewell_n of_o l._n on_o the_o first_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o name_n of_o h._n p._n owâ—er_v of_o the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o pinnace_n on_o the_o second_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ja._n mortham_n nautestrategi_n dicti_fw-la itineris_fw-la anglice_fw-la general_a of_o the_o say_a voyage_n n._n n._n b._n w._n and_o d._n e._n by_o the_o name_n of_o n.g._n naute_fw-fr magister_fw-la dictae_fw-la navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr peregrine_n b._n w._n naute_fw-la magister_fw-la dict_z navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o grissel_n and_o d._n e._n naute_fw-la magister_fw-la of_o the_o say_a pinnace_n and_o several_a person_n name_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o say_a indenture_n on_o the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v testify_v and_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o say_v owner_n have_v furnish_v and_o set_v forth_o and_o the_o say_a victualer_n have_v victual_v the_o say_a ship_n as_o well_o for_o trade_n as_o for_o discovery_n and_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_a general_n master_n and_o officer_n pro_fw-la itinere_fw-la faciend_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o to_o such_o a_o island_n in_o the_o west-indies_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o profitable_a to_o the_o say_a party_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a general_n and_o according_a to_o certain_a article_n of_o the_o commissioner_n bear_v date_n with_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o after_o their_o voyage_n to_o return_v to_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_v general_n and_o each_o of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o officer_n several_o for_o each_o one_o proper_a and_o several_a part_n and_o not_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o do_v covenant_n for_o themselves_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o say_a owner_n several_o and_o their_o several_a executor_n etc._n etc._n in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v general_n or_o the_o several_a master_n and_o officer_n their_o executor_n or_o assign_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o say_a voyage_n shall_v go_v beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n nor_o shall_v do_v or_o commit_v any_o spoil_n or_o loss_n to_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n be_v subject_a or_o in_o subjection_n to_o any_o prince_n or_o principality_n be_v in_o league_n or_o amity_n with_o our_o king_n nor_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o any_o detriment_n prejudice_n trouble_n or_o damage_n may_v come_v to_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o pinnace_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o say_a owner_n or_o any_o of_o they_o respective_o breach_n 1_o and_o that_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perform_v all_o etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o say_a d.e._n and_o the_o commissioner_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a ship_n call_v the_o hope-well_a during_o the_o say_a voyage_n to_o wit_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n jago_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v take_v and_o spoil_v one_o spanish_a frigate_n lade_v with_o rice_n etc._n etc._n which_o sip_n and_o good_n be_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o divers_a person_n who_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o king_n then_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v in_o amity_n and_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o commissioner_n come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n do_v divide_v the_o say_v good_n among_o
at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o declaration_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o allege_v that_o these_o spoil_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v name_v one_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o so_o uncertain_a to_o the_o jury_n as_o to_o have_v they_o charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o person_n that_o they_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v as_o well_o know_v their_o name_n dyer_n 99_o &_o 285._o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n of_o one_o unknown_a or_o steal_v the_o good_n of_o one_o unknown_a be_v good_a because_o he_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o suit_n holland_n and_o other_o against_o jackson_n and_o other_o richard_n holland_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n robert_n langley_n knight_n and_o william_n dausey_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o common_a recovery_n have_v at_o lancaster_n die_v lunae_n 13_o elizab._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o the_o post_n between_o the_o say_v francis_n jackson_n and_o henry_n oyden_n plaintiff_n and_o robert_n leigh_n and_o james_n haye_n tenant_n of_o 22_o message_n 10_o cottage_n 20_o tofts_n 22_o garden_n 20_o orchard_n 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 200_o of_o pasture_n 40_o of_o wood_n 500_o of_o furze_n 100_o of_o turbary_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o alkerington_n and_o prestnitch_n wherein_o the_o tenant_n do_v vouch_v thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n who_o do_v appear_v by_o george_n butler_n their_o attorney_n who_o enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o do_v vouch_v william_n forster_n present_a in_o court_n who_o do_v warrant_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o entry_n and_o since_o the_o 27_o h_n 8._o sir_n robert_n langley_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o thereof_o do_v infeoff_v thurston_n tilsley_n fitton_n and_o hopwood_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v katherine_n in_o t._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n sir_n robert_n be_v seize_v for_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o sir_n robert_n die_v seize_v after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a tenement_n do_v remain_v to_o katherine_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o katherine_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n margaret_n and_o ann_n and_o one_o dorothy_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n robert_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o their_o heir_n whereupon_o katherine_n do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o do_v marry_v thomas_n leigh_n whereupon_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v have_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o aforesaid_a after_o which_o recovery_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o katherine_n and_o dorothy_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v remain_v to_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o ann_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n the_o writ_n of_o recovery_n be_v certify_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v error_n for_o that_o katherine_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o say_a attorney_n and_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n and_o no_o more_o hereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o recoveror_n who_o be_v return_v dead_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n whereupon_o ambrose_n jackson_n be_v return_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v jackson_n and_o thomas_n hulm_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o isabel_n ogden_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v ogden_n and_o william_n ogden_n and_o other_o be_v return_v ter-tenant_n and_o the_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n do_v appear_v and_o plead_v several_a plea_n some_o to_o the_o writ_n and_o some_o in_o bar_n and_o after_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v discontinue_v hillar_n 11_o jacob._n the_o plaintiff_n purchase_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n omit_v the_o rent_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a error_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n which_o be_v return_v to_o wit_n that_o margaret_n hulm_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o say_v jackson_n and_o ogden_n the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o katherine_n leigh_n and_o robert_n leigh_n and_o forty_o other_o ter-tenant_n who_o do_v appear_v and_o thereupon_o whereupon_o the_o say_a error_n be_v assign_v the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v that_o john_n chatterton_n be_v tenant_n of_o a_o cottage_n etc._n etc._n in_o a._n aforesaid_a parcel_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n the_o heir_n plead_v in_o null_n est_fw-la errat_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o ter-tenant_n and_o thereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o john_n chatterton_n who_o do_v appear_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assign_v the_o say_a error_n whereupon_o jane_n jackson_n one_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v that_o katherine_n be_v of_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o george_n chatterton_n and_o ten_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v non-tenure_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o recoveror_n do_v plead_v in_o null_n est_fw-la errat_fw-la and_o mary_n taylor_n do_v plead_v that_o before_o the_o recovery_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o 4_o septemb_n 13_o elizab._n between_o the_o say_v robert_n leigh_n and_o james_n haye_n plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n deforceator_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n whereupon_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o katherine_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o say_v tenement_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n etc._n etc._n with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o katherine_n which_o fine_a be_v proclaim_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_n and_o their_o heir_n until_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o then_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n the_o 13_o eliz._n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v pursue_v which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heirâ—_n thomas_n and_o katherine_n do_v demise_n to_o the_o say_v mary_n a_o cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o she_o do_v demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n robert_n leigh_n and_o 28_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v the_o say_v fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o that_o katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o thomas_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n who_o estate_n they_o have_v and_o that_o thomas_n die_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o katherine_n the_o say_a warranty_n do_v descend_v to_o margaret_n and_o ann_n as_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o katherine_n and_o do_v demand_v judgement_n if_o they_o shall_v maintain_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o say_a fine_a and_o against_o the_o warranty_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o say_v several_a plea_n of_o non-tenure_n in_o null_n errat_fw-la the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o warranty_n do_v several_o demur_v in_o law_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v several_o join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v and_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v lie_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n of_o non-tenure_n plead_v in_o abatement_n thereof_o by_o chatterton_n and_o ten_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o recovery_n and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o error_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v assign_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v thereof_o by_o the_o plea_n
in_o bar_n to_o wit_n the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n plead_v by_o mary_n taylor_n and_o the_o warranty_n plead_v by_o robert_n leigh_n and_o 28_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n or_o by_o any_o of_o these_o plea_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n may_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n against_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v always_o pursue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o 5_o h._n 8._o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v have_v it_o although_o there_o be_v another_o heir_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o so_o in_o fitz_n herb._n n._n b._n 21_o k._n he_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n that_o be_v lose_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o common-law_n as_o if_o land_n in_o borough-english_a be_v lose_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o 3_o h._n 4._o 19_o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n although_o there_o be_v another_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 1_o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 90._o verneys_n case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o thing_n whereon_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o as_o the_o especial_a heir_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o shall_v he_o also_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 4_o h._n 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 29._o but_o the_o sole_a objection_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n against_o this_o be_v object_n that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o the_o common-law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o rich._n 2._o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o he_o in_o such_o remainder_n can_v have_v any_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o the_o common-law_n be_v answer_n that_o when_o a_o erroneous_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o particular_a tenant_n that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o this_o new_a particular_a estate_n be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o although_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common-law_n yet_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o action_n which_o the_o common-law_n give_v to_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n which_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la nat._n b._n 124._o 4_o ed._n 5._o 48._o nat._n b._n 212._o and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o many_o other_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o point_n dyer_n 188._o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n after_o the_o estate-tail_n spend_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o dyer_n 40._o in_o verneys_n case_n and_o in_o the_o 3_o rep._n fol._n 3_o b._n if_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o remainder_n at_o the_o common-law_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la do_v enable_v the_o donor_n to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o estate-tail_n all_o action_n which_o the_o common-law_n do_v give_v to_o the_o privy_n in_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o incident_n tacit_o give_v also_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o common-law_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n although_o that_o they_o be_v not_o party_n by_o hyde_n pryer_n vourcher_n etc._n etc._n so_o since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la shall_v he_o have_v who_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tayl._n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o objection_n but_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o this_o plea_n of_o non-tenure_n shall_v avoid_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o for_o three_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v reverse_v the_o recovery_n against_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o reversion_n only_o without_o have_v make_v the_o ter-tenant_n party_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o recovery_n do_v always_o lie_v against_o the_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o may_v be_v reverse_v against_o they_o although_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a by_o nat._n brev._n 107._o and_o 26_o assis_n 12._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o who_o recover_v and_o after_o the_o error_n find_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o 42_o assis_n 22._o and_o 44_o ed._n 3._o and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 13._o non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n if_o those_o who_o have_v plead_v non-tenure_n be_v not_o tenant_n they_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n for_o they_o can_v lose_v nothing_o but_o this_o plea_n do_v discharge_v themselves_o only_o and_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la remain_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o other_o ter-tenant_n 2._o if_o non-tenure_n can_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o ter-tenant_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o at_o the_o least_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o ter-tenant_n be_v name_v and_o not_o in_o such_o a_o general_a writ_n as_o this_o be_v for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pursue_v their_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o as_o good_a a_o form_n as_o may_v be_v viz._n general_o against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o ter-tenant_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o default_n it_o be_v in_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v return_v those_o to_o be_v tenant_n who_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o hard_o if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n 20_o ed._n 3._o scir_n facias_fw-la 121._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la on_o a_o recognizance_n against_o the_o ter-tenant_n it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o of_o they_o that_o wear_v warn_v have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o birton_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o general_a command_n to_o warn_v the_o ter-tenant_n wherefore_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o hill_n and_o wilby_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o their_o peril_n shall_v name_v the_o ter-tenant_n in_o their_o writ_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o new_a writ_n whereupon_o i_o observe_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v special_a name_v the_o ter-tenant_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o but_o of_o late_a such_o course_n have_v be_v change_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o h._n 4._o 18._o and_o the_o writ_n award_v general_o and_o therefore_o such_o special_a non-tenure_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pursue_v his_o writ_n against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n 48_o ed._n 3_o 15._o 8_o h._n 18._o 48_o assis_n 2._o and_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n of_o a_o receipt_n in_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o newcastle_n be_v
pursue_v their_o claim_n by_o entry_n or_o action_n within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o save_v such_o action_n right_o title_n claim_v and_o interest_n as_o first_o shall_v grow_v remain_z descend_z or_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n by_o force_n of_o any_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o any_o other_o course_n and_o matter_n have_v and_o make_v before_o the_o say_v fine_a levy_v so_o as_o they_o pursue_v within_o five_o year_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o nothing_o be_v save_v to_o the_o stranger_n but_o right_n action_n and_o interest_n arise_v by_o force_n of_o any_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o nothing_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o former_a right_n for_o what_o ever_o right_o be_v bar_v as_o to_o the_o privy_n be_v save_v to_o the_o stranger_n so_o as_o they_o pursue_v their_o claim_n within_o etc._n etc._n sir_n richard_n shuttleworth_n case_n between_o barton_n and_o lever_n 37_o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o erroneous_a fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o then_o as_o vouchee_n do_v suffer_v a_o erroneous_a recovery_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o fine_a the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o recovery_n afterward_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o maintain_v the_o writ_n do_v allege_v a_o default_n in_o the_o recovery_n whereby_o he_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v void_a but_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v but_o voidable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o therefore_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v to_o reverse_v the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v there_o that_o the_o issue_n ought_v first_o to_o reverse_v the_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o then_o he_o may_v reverse_v the_o fine_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n although_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v erroneous_a as_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v for_o if_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o fine_a first_o the_o recovery_n although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a will_v be_v a_o clear_a bar_n to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o burton_n and_o lever_n 7_o h._n 4._o 40._o a._n one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n the_o attorney_n say_v he_o be_v outlaw_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o another_o hull_n say_v there_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o when_o one_o be_v to_o adnull_v a_o outlawry_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v disable_v by_o another_o outlawry_n although_o he_o be_v twenty_o â—imes_n outlaw_v for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v delay_n infinite_a 26_o ed._n 3._o 66._o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n levy_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o do_v levy_v another_o and_o the_o queen_n be_v seignioresse_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n to_o reverse_v one_o of_o they_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o other_o especial_o by_o the_o first_o to_o reverse_v the_o second_o and_o as_o to_o the_o warranty_n bar._n 2._o matter_n of_o the_o bar._n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o many_o reason_n 1._o because_o warranties_n do_v bind_v only_a right_n and_o action_n which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v and_o not_o right_n and_o action_n which_o do_v accrue_v after_o the_o warranty_n create_v but_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o erroneous_a recovery_n which_o wâ—s_v suffer_v after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 42._o b._n all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o when_o a_o man_n do_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o warrant_v new_a title_n of_o any_o action_n accrue_v since_o the_o warranty_n but_o only_o such_o action_n as_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v 12_o assize_n 41._o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n hang_v the_o writ_n and_o after_o the_o demandant_n have_v recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o feoffment_n have_v exclude_v the_o tenant_n from_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o exclude_v he_o from_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v accrue_v to_o he_o since_o the_o judgement_n give_v after_o the_o feoffment_n vide_fw-la 18_o &_o 19_o eliz_n dyer_n 353._o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o land_n for_o although_o the_o recovery_n be_v reverse_v object_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o formedon_n to_o recover_v this_o land_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v bâ—rred_v by_o this_o warranty_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o reverse_v the_o recovery_n for_o by_o the_o warranty_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v to_o have_v the_o land_n i_o answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n answer_n yet_o a_o right_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n which_o right_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o this_o recovery_n by_o which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v to_o they_o a_o remedy_n which_o be_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o right_n for_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o right_n of_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n but_o only_o do_v bind_v the_o right_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o warranty_n remain_v undefeat_v and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o many_o authority_n 34_o ed._n 3._o droit_n 29._o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o have_v collateral_a warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o and_o not_o to_o conclude_v upon_o the_o right_n for_o if_o he_o conclude_v upon_o the_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o because_o the_o warranty_n do_v not_o give_v or_o extinguish_v the_o right_n but_o only_o bind_v it_o 43_o assize_n 44._o a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n make_v after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o warranty_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n be_v not_o extinguish_v for_o if_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o defeasance_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 20._o earl_n of_o staffords_n case_n 19_o h._n 6_o 59_o b._n fortescue_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v not_o give_v right_o for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v two_o son_n and_o do_v alien_a and_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n to_o the_o son_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o alinee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o donee_n die_v now_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n bar_v but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v issue_n a_o daughter_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n 24_o h._n 8._o b._n formedon_n 18._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v two_o son_n by_o several_a venture_n and_o die_v and_o the_o ancestor_n collateral_a of_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v recover_v by_o a_o formedon_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o littleton_n 160._o b._n tenant_n in_o taile_n have_v three_o son_n and_o discontinue_v the_o second_o son_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o second_o son_n die_v now_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n bar_v because_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a to_o he_o but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a may_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n because_o that_o the_o warranty_n as_o to_o he_o be_v lineal_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o 8._o of_o rich._n 2._o warranties_n 101._o by_o which_o book_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o warranty_n for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v so_o it_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v again_o this_o warranty_n be_v execute_v and_o determine_v for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o conusee_v against_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n whereupon_o this_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v bring_v and_o they_o do_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n thomas_n lea_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n who_o make_v
but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n mention_v where_o the_o payment_n or_o acceptance_n be_v answer_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v not_o issuable_a but_o only_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o fraud_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o say_a case_n of_o turner_n and_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 14._o conspiracy_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o it_o be_v do_v and_o not_o where_o the_o indictment_n be_v and_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 31._o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v where_o the_o summons_n be_v although_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v in_o another_o county_n 1_o h._n 7._o 15._o b._n payment_n with_o acquittance_n plead_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n be_v not_o double_a because_o that_o acquittance_n only_o be_v issuable_a and_o the_o payment_n be_v but_o evidence_n then_o the_o recognizance_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o retain_v the_o 100_o l._n as_o in_o cook_n r._n 5._o harrison_n case_n green_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n against_o h._n administrator_n of_o thomas_n sidney_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v no_o good_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o hitherto_o be_v perform_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o for_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o statute_n to_o perform_v covenant_n when_o none_o of_o they_o then_o be_v nor_o perhaps_o ever_o shall_v be_v break_v but_o be_v future_a and_o contingent_a thing_n and_o therefore_o such_o possibility_n which_o peradventure_o shall_v never_o happen_v shall_v not_o bar_v present_a and_o due_a debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n and_o although_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o debt_n but_o the_o debt_n be_v only_o by_o the_o recognizance_n also_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v but_o upon_o a_o contingency_n to_o wit_n if_o the_o infant_n come_v to_o full_a age_n but_o if_o he_o die_v before_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v pay_v 36_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o one_o devise_v 20_o l._n to_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o her_o marriage_n or_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o she_o die_v before_o marriage_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v 7_o ed._n 4._o 3._o and_o 18._o 36_o h._n 6._o 9_o cook_n 9_o rep._n fol._n 108._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o administratrix_n who_o plead_v statute_n and_o further_o that_o she_o have_v not_o sufficient_a etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o for_o one_o of_o the_o statute_n a_o lesser_a sum_n be_v accept_v in_o satisfaction_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o that_o none_o be_v break_v and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o general_a averment_n of_o payment_n and_o acceptance_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n be_v good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n thereto_o and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o i_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o crook_n for_o the_o defendant_n saturday_n the_o 24_o of_o may_n pasch_fw-mi 15_o jacob._n at_o which_o day_n montague_n doderidge_n and_o haughton_n do_v agree_v that_o for_o the_o first_o matter_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o as_o to_o the_o last_o montague_n hold_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o other_o two_o on_o the_o contrary_n and_o doderidge_n and_o haughton_n agree_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v naught_o because_o he_o say_v that_o a_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o recognizance_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n and_o montague_n reply_v not_o vide_fw-la com._n browning_n and_o beestons_n case_n 21_o ed._n 4._o 49._o 28_o h._n 6._o 3._o hillar_n 12_o jacob._n robinson_n against_o greves_n 744._o rot._n 744._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 6_o of_o may_n 12_o jac._n the_o house_n and_o several_a close_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v break_v and_o enter_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v tenement_n be_v copyhold_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o ecclesfield_n grantable_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n or_o year_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o before_o the_o trespass_n thomas_n shercliff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 14_o elizab._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o nicolas_n shercliff_n and_o thomas_n jepson_n two_o of_o the_o customary_a tenant_n gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n then_o and_o yet_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n out_o of_o court_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o nicolas_n stanniland_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o surrender_v at_o the_o next_o court_n 11_o janua_n 40_o elizab._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v n._n s._n and_o tho._n j._n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o say_a court_n and_o there_o by_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o say_a court_n be_v present_v and_o by_o william_n west_n then_o steward_n be_v accept_v and_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o surrender_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a steward_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v nicolas_n stanniland_n which_o copy_n be_v find_v verbatim_o viz._n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la quod_fw-la tho._n s._n sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la n._n st._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v n._n st._n be_v not_o otherwise_o admit_v by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_v nicolas_n enter_v and_o the_o 6_o decemb._n 1_o jac._n out_o of_o court_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n jepson_n and_o richard_n shercliff_n do_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v n._n st._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n stanniland_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o surrender_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v the_o 17_o may_n 14_o jac._n be_v deliver_v into_o court_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n jepson_n and_o robert_n shercliff_n and_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n at_o the_o say_a court_n and_o be_v there_o accept_v and_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o steward_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v n._n st._n which_o copy_n be_v find_v verbatim_o in_o the_o say_a word_n with_o the_o former_a and_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o admittance_n the_o six_o of_o november_n 2_o jacob._n nicolas_n st._n dye_v thomas_n shercliff_n enter_v at_o the_o court_n 6_o maii_n 12_o jacob._n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o pay_v his_o fine_a and_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v enter_v upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o william_n stanniland_n do_v enter_v and_o make_v the_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v two_o matter_n considerable_a first_o if_o this_o presentment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o copy_n enter_v by_o the_o steward_n be_v any_o admittance_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o admittance_n for_o a_o admittance_n be_v a_o ceremony_n requisite_a to_o make_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o before_o admittance_n he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v have_v no_o estate_n as_o in_o bracton_n 2._o cap._n 8._o si_fw-mi ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transfer_v voluerit_fw-la prius_fw-la illud_fw-la restituet_fw-la domino_fw-la vel_fw-la servienti_fw-la si_fw-la dominus_fw-la praesens_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr manibus_fw-la illorum_fw-la fiat_fw-la translatio_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o before_o admittance_n this_o be_v no_o perfect_a assurance_n but_o only_o begin_v then_o as_o in_o peryams_n case_n cook_n 5_o
the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a the_o court_n can_v not_o adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a although_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v circumstance_n and_o inducement_n to_o prove_v the_o fraud_n and_o in_o the_o 8._o rep._n lovedays_n case_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v accept_v a_o certain_a sum_n above_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o for_o forbearance_n of_o the_o money_n but_o no_o lone_a of_o money_n be_v find_v wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la be_v award_v henden_fw-ge the_o fine_a shall_v be_v direct_v only_o by_o the_o last_o indenture_n for_o that_o do_v control_v the_o first_o indenture_n count._n rutland_n case_n cook_n rep._n but_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o disagreement_n to_o the_o second_o indenture_n do_v prove_v &_o enforce_v her_o agreement_n to_o the_o first_o and_o then_o the_o use_v limit_v by_o both_o indenture_n be_v all_o one_o scil_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n worfield_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o no_o variance_n between_o they_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n shall_v be_v affirm_v but_o haughton_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o the_o use_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o not_o leave_v to_o the_o court._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o jury_n do_v conclude_v judgement_n judgement_n that_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v well_o take_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o one_o use_n but_o if_o not_o than_o it_o be_v to_o another_o use_n which_o be_v sufficient_a whereupon_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o affirm_v of_o the_o judgement_n trinit_fw-la 15_o jac._n the_o king_n and_o william_n allen_n against_o theophilus_n newton_n 318._o rot._n 318._o william_n allen_n as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n as_o for_o himself_o do_v inform_v against_o theophilus_n newton_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v assign_v name_v or_o appoint_v to_o keep_v a_o tavern_n within_o the_o town_n of_o tiverton_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o november_n 13_o jacob._n and_o for_o one_o hundred_o day_n between_o the_o first_o of_o november_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o information_n to_o wit_n the_o 26_o of_o octob._n the_o 14_o of_o king_n james_n at_o tiverton_n do_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n keep_v and_o maintain_v a_o common_a tavern_n and_o within_o the_o say_a time_n do_v utter_a and_o sell_v claret-wine_n and_o white-wine_n and_o sack_n and_o divers_a other_o kind_n of_o wine_n to_o divers_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n by_o retail_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n whereby_o a_o action_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n to_o have_v of_o the_o defendant_n 505_o l._n for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_v hundred_o day_n whereof_o the_o informer_n pray_v the_o moiety_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o keep_v the_o tavern_n and_o utter_v of_o the_o wine_n the_o first_o of_o novemb_n 13_o jacob._n and_o all_o the_o other_o day_n between_o the_o say_v first_o of_o novemb_n 13_o jacob._n and_o the_o say_v 26_o octob._n 14_o king_n james_n save_v forty_o of_o the_o say_v hundred_o day_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o say_v forty_o day_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n the_o four_o of_o january_n the_o 3_o jacob._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n do_v grant_v licence_n to_o richard_n king_n and_o his_o assign_v thomas_n king_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o john_n king_n and_o his_o assign_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o his_o assign_v during_o his_o life_n for_o he_o and_o themselves_o their_o servant_n deputy_n and_o assign_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o his_o assign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n for_o he_o and_o themselves_o their_o servant_n and_o deputy_n or_o any_o of_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o so_o the_o say_v john_n after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n and_o thomas_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v john_n may_v have_v use_v occupy_v and_o hold_v a_o wine-celler_n within_o the_o town_n of_o tiverton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n in_o domo_fw-la mantionali_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la &_o thomas_n &_o johannes_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la inhabitabant_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la inhabitur_fw-la infra_fw-la predict_v vill._n de_fw-fr tiverton_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o utterare_fw-la per_fw-la retail_n viz._n by_o the_o gallon_n pottle_n quartfield_n or_o pint_n or_o less_o or_o great_a measure_n all_o manner_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a wine_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o well_o within_o their_o house_n as_o out_o of_o their_o house_n at_o his_o or_o their_o pleasure_n and_o at_o and_o for_o such_o price_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o say_a wine_n for_o reasonable_a gain_n may_v be_v afford_v without_o any_o impeachment_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o that_o the_o first_o of_o september_n 13_o jacob._n richard_n king_n die_v the_o last_o of_o august_n 14_o jacob._n thomas_n king_n by_o deed_n show_v do_v ordain_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v his_o assignee_n to_o draw_v and_o sell_v all_o good_a and_o wholesome_a wine_n in_o the_o then_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n in_o tiverton_n and_o to_o retail_v they_o without_o the_o say_a house_n for_o such_o price_n as_o for_o reasonable_a gain_n may_v be_v afford_v for_o one_o year_n wherefore_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o say_v last_o of_o august_n and_o before_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o information_n scil_n within_o the_o say_v forty_o day_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o day_n at_o tiverton_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o then_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n as_o his_o assignee_n do_v hold_v a_o common_a tavern_n and_o do_v sell_v and_o utter_a claret_n white-wine_n and_o sack_n and_o other_o wine_n by_o retail_n and_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o sell_v the_o say_v wine_n for_o such_o price_n as_o he_o can_v reasonable_o afford_v and_o that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a wine_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v alive_a at_o tiverton_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o tiverton_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o tiverton_n in_o the_o information_n be_v all_o one_o town_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o licence_n be_v not_o pursue_v for_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o tavern_n in_o the_o mansion_n house_n in_o which_o the_o three_o party_n do_v then_o inhabit_v or_o shall_v after_o inhabit_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v restrain_v this_o liberty_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v under_o the_o licence_n of_o thomas_n king_n or_o his_o assignee_n to_o keep_v a_o tavern_n in_o his_o mansion_n house_n which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o every_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v strict_o dyer_n 177._o a._n cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o of_o hen._n 8._o do_v will_n that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v b._n and_o c._n can_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a authority_n to_o they_o all_o three_o and_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o 6._o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o make_v livery_n one_o of_o the_o three_o may_v make_v livery_n but_o not_o two_o of_o they_o by_o baldwin_n and_o 30_o ed._n 3._o 17._o the_o king_n do_v licence_n one_o to_o alien_n his_o manor_n of_o d._n who_o do_v alien_a it_o except_v twelve_o acre_n this_o licence_n will_v not_o serve_v and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o 5._o one_o by_o fine_a do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o g._n and_o his_o successor_n and_o show_v a_o charter_n whereby_o the_o king_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o conusor_n to_o render_v to_o find_v two_o chaplain_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o will_v have_v levy_v the_o fine_a without_o mention_v of_o the_o chaplain_n whereupon_o the_o court_n do_v refuse_v it_o because_o it_o be_v disagree_v to_o the_o charter_n of_o leave_n and_o after_o
portion_n not_o pay_v then_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v susan_n the_o say_v 400_o l._n within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o say_v first_o of_o may_n to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n by_o the_o say_v will_v aught_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o shall_v procure_v good_a and_o sufficient_a discharge_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o and_o from_o all_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v due_a that_o then_o all_o the_o say_a obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o defendant_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n do_v covenant_n that_o until_o manifest_a default_n be_v make_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n shall_v be_v thereof_o damnify_v and_o upon_o reasonable_a request_n no_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o she_o she_o will_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n nor_o will_v prosecute_v any_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o bind_v in_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_v other_o obligation_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o say_a obligation_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o say_a obligation_n of_o 120_o l._n in_o the_o indenture_n to_o be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o the_o say_v several_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v be_v incur_v upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o divers_a cause_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o although_o the_o obligation_n be_v upon_o a_o condition_n yet_o be_v the_o indenture_n a_o defeasance_n thereof_o so_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o defendant_n to_o perform_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o the_o indenture_n be_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n 500_o l._n and_o shall_v perform_v the_o other_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n that_o all_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o deliver_v up_o 2._o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n do_v covenant_n that_o until_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v default_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v damnify_v and_o upon_o request_n no_o satisfaction_n give_v to_o she_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o obligation_n nor_o shall_v prosecute_v any_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o bind_v in_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n i_o do_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a defeasance_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v only_o a_o covenant_n and_o can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o this_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o obligation_n as_o in_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o john_n de_fw-fr pusetoes_n case_n the_o say_v john_n and_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o t._n who_o by_o deed_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v john_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v quite_o discharge_v of_o the_o duty_n and_o if_o he_o be_v vex_v or_o sue_v that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o case_n be_v there_o very_o large_o argue_v but_o i_o conceive_v the_o better_a opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v discharge_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o effect_n as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o indenture_n scil_n that_o if_o such_o act_n be_v make_v the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o there_o fineux_n say_v that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeachable_a for_o waste_v he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o in_o bar_n but_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n thereupon_o and_o brudnell_n put_v this_o case_n that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o against_o who_o i_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n that_o i_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o within_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o any_o suspension_n of_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o i_o may_v sue_v and_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v first_o insufficient_a because_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bond_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a write_n obligatory_a in_o the_o say_a indenture_n specify_v but_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o damnification_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o 500_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o defeasance_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o portion_n be_v due_a and_o not_o pay_v before_o this_o suit_n begin_v the_o defendant_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o incur_v and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o day_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v payable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n but_o this_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n nor_o any_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o this_o a_o vermin_n be_v not_o good_a the_o indenture_n of_o the_o defeasance_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o 500_o l._n or_o procure_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n sufficient_a discharge_n for_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v provide_v fit_a maintenance_n for_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n whereupon_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o pay_v 500_o l._n and_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v procure_v a_o discharge_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n and_o shall_v also_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n for_o her_o maintenance_n be_v as_o necessary_a if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o discharge_n be_v procure_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o provide_v of_o maintenance_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o michaelm_n 15_o jacob._n judgement_n by_o all_o the_o court_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 590._o rot._n 590._o trinit_fw-la 16_o jacob._n margaret_n evans_n against_o wilkins_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 12_o september_n 15_o jacob._n do_v retain_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v her_o shepherd_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o 6_o d._n to_o he_o pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o his_o salary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o for_o a_o year_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v to_o pay_v the_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o find_v he_o meat_n drink_n and_o lodging_n for_o the_o say_a year_n and_o to_o permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o have_v pasture_n for_o twelve_o sheep_n with_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v to_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o shepherd_n for_o one_o year_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o keep_v her_o sheep_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v credit_n do_v not_o retain_v any_o other_o shepherd_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v aver_v that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v the_o defendant_n the_o say_v 33_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o to_o provide_v he_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o have_v pasture_n for_o twelve_o sheep_n with_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o feed_v the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o require_v the_o 4_o octob._n 15_o jacob._n whereby_o many_o of_o her_o sheep_n dye_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o elizab._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o then_o resident_a in_o the_o county_n and_o also_o the_o sheriff_n if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o every_o major_n bayly_n or_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n before_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n next_o come_v and_o afterward_o shall_v yearly_o at_o every_o general_a session_n first_o hold_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v after_o easter_n or_o any_o convenient_a time_n after_o easter_n shall_v meet_v together_o and_o after_o such_o meeting_n shall_v call_v
to_o their_o assistance_n such_o discreet_a and_o grave_a person_n of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o town_n and_o shall_v have_v authority_n within_o the_o say_v precinct_n of_o their_o several_a commission_n to_o rate_v the_o stipend_n of_o all_o laborer_n and_o servant_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o every_o retainment_n promise_n gift_n or_o stipend_n against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o he_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 39_o elizab._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o after_o the_o rate_n make_v and_o ingross_v in_o parchment_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o those_o authorize_v to_o make_v rate_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o the_o major_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n to_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a rate_n in_o so_o many_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o which_o act_n and_o before_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n in_o the_o say_a act_n specify_v scil_n at_o the_o general_a session_n for_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n hold_v at_o the_o say_a city_n on_o monday_n next_o after_o easter_n 15_o jacob._n before_o m._n p._n major_a of_o the_o say_a city_n toby_n bullock_n and_o anthony_n robinson_n sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o john_n jones_n and_o many_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v assign_v ordain_v and_o ratify_v by_o they_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o divers_a other_o discreet_a and_o grave_a person_n callâ—d_v to_o they_o that_o every_o shepherd_n have_v care_n of_o forty_o sheep_n and_o above_o shall_v take_v for_o his_o stipend_n with_o his_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o money_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 3_o l._n and_o no_o more_o and_o say_v that_o the_o rate_n for_o the_o say_a stipend_n be_v make_v and_o ingross_v in_o parchment_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o major_n sheriff_n and_o justice_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a rate_n within_o the_o say_a city_n before_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o agreement_n and_o that_o the_o stipend_n agree_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v exceed_v the_o rate_n of_o 3_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o his_o say_a promise_n be_v void_a in_o law_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o divers_a cause_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o justice_n who_o do_v rate_v the_o wage_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n then_o resident_a within_o the_o county_n and_o that_o be_v a_o authority_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o repose_v this_o trust_n in_o all_o the_o justice_n or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o this_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o all_o that_o they_o do_v be_v void_a the_o plea_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o the_o rate_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o before_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n in_o the_o same_o act_n specify_v scil_n at_o the_o session_n the_o 15_o jacob._n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o act_n be_v the_o five_o year_n of_o elizabeth_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a repugnancy_n as_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o 34._o one_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n do_v the_o ten_o of_o may_n and_o another_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o he_o do_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o first_o of_o may_n wherefore_o he_o be_v discharge_v the_o justice_n ought_v to_o call_v to_o they_o some_o grave_a man_n of_o the_o county_n or_o city_n and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v here_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o county_n and_o without_o they_o they_o can_v make_v any_o rate_n for_o the_o statute_n ordain_v 1._o that_o they_o shall_v call_v such_o to_o they_o 2._o that_o they_o shall_v confer_v together_o and_o consider_v of_o the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n and_o other_o circumstance_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v 8_o h._n 7._o 13._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o three_o of_o h._n 7._o do_v appoint_v that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o privy_a seal_n or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o they_o one_o lord_n spiritual_n and_o another_o temporal_a of_o the_o king_n council_n may_v examine_v maintenance_n etc._n etc._n now_o by_o this_o none_o be_v judge_n but_o the_o say_v three_o and_o the_o other_o but_o assistant_n and_o so_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o edw._n 1._o 12._o of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n but_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v error_n if_o the_o chancellor_n do_v not_o call_v the_o other_o to_o assist_v and_o to_o act_v with_o their_o advisement_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v so_o limit_v it_o and_o the_o 14_o ed._n 4._o 1._o which_o say_v that_o the_o chancellor_n call_v to_o he_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o have_v power_n to_o award_v a_o subpoena_n against_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o chancellor_n himself_o do_v award_v a_o subpoena_n and_o adjudge_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n the_o 3d._o of_o redisseisin_n which_o ordain_v that_o the_o sheriff_n take_v with_o he_o the_o coroner_n and_o other_o lawful_a people_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o place_n and_o there_o inquire_v etc._n etc._n 23_o assis_n 7._o if_o he_o go_v with_o a_o coroner_n only_o where_o there_o be_v more_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o take_v not_o other_o with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o 26_o ed._n 3._o 57_o the_o rate_n be_v only_o for_o a_o shepherd_n have_v care_n of_o forty_o sheep_n and_o above_o and_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v keep_v of_o forty_o sheep_n and_o above_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v but_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o rate_n for_o such_o wage_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o rate_n be_v ingross_v in_o parchment_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v issuable_a judgement_n judgement_n and_o after_o scil_n hillar_n 16_o jacob._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o all_o the_o court._n trinit_fw-la 14_o jacob._n the_o king_n and_o richard_n parker_n against_o sir_n john_n webb_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n richard_n parker_n as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n as_o himself_o do_v inform_v against_o sir_n john_n webb_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n the_o which_o katherine_n the_o 18_o of_o may_n 13_o jacob._n be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o above_o and_o be_v wife_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o which_o say_v katherine_n the_o say_v 18_o of_o may_n and_o always_o after_o until_o now_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n at_o northcharford_a in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n from_o the_o say_v 18_o of_o may_n until_o the_o 18_o of_o may_n 14_o jacob._n viz._n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a parish_n church_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o church_n chappel_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o do_v not_o there_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n but_o for_o all_o the_o say_a time_n do_v voluntary_o and_o obstinate_o without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n abstain_v from_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n whereby_o a_o action_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n to_o have_v of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o katherine_n 240_o l._n scil_n 20_o l._n for_o every_o month_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o informer_n pray_v a_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v the_o 16_o of_o jan._n 23_o of_o elizab._n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_v thereof_o viz_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 29_o octob._n 28_o elizab._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o offendant_fw-la in_o not_o repair_v to_o divine_a service_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o of_o elizab._n who_o thereupon_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v convict_v shall_v pay_v into_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o 20_o l._n for_o every_o month_n which_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n whereupon_o such_o conviction_n be_v have_v and_o also_o for_o every_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n without_o any_o other_o indictment_n or_o conviction_n shall_v pay_v into_o the_o say_a exchequer_n at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n so_o much_o as_o shall_v then_o remain_v unpayd_a according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o
lease_n of_o the_o recusant_n but_o the_o woman_n here_o be_v marry_v have_v no_o land_n or_o good_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v have_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o good_n or_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n can_v be_v take_v for_o his_o wife_n offence_n she_o be_v convict_v by_o indictment_n only_o to_o which_o the_o husband_n be_v no_o party_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v perhaps_o survive_v the_o husband_n and_o then_o she_o may_v have_v good_n and_o land_n and_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v they_o i_o answer_v that_o first_o it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o the_o husband_n may_v survive_v and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v never_o have_v any_o thing_n answer_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o dr._n foster_n case_n 2._o this_o objection_n be_v upon_o two_o possibility_n 1._o that_o the_o husband_n may_v first_o die_v 2._o that_o the_o wife_n then_o shall_v have_v land_n and_o good_n and_o i_o have_v always_o take_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o a_o possibility_n shall_v never_o take_v away_o a_o present_a action_n or_o suit_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o divers_a case_n as_o in_o 5._o rep._n harison_n case_n and_o 9_o rep._n fol._n 108._o 109._o and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o elmers_n case_n 5._o rep._n that_o two_o possibility_n can_v maintain_v hospitality_n or_o repair_v a_o church_n so_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o one_o such_o possibility_n to_o recover_v this_o penalty_n for_o the_o king_n can_v hinder_v the_o informer_n of_o his_o suit_n nor_o oppose_v the_o good_a reformation_n of_o recusant_n intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o marry_a woman_n addict_v to_o popery_n will_v be_v recusant_n upon_o confidence_n that_o if_o they_o be_v once_o convict_v by_o indictment_n the_o which_o they_o themselves_o may_v procure_v to_o be_v do_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o penalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o their_o husband_n who_o peradventure_o may_v survive_v they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o dr._n foster_n case_n that_o marry_v woman_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a recusant_n because_o that_o they_o have_v the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n and_o the_o government_n of_o their_o servant_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v object_n that_o if_o the_o informer_n may_v sue_v and_o recover_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n then_o if_o the_o wife_n do_v survive_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v these_o land_n and_o good_n according_a to_o the_o 28_o eliz._n or_o may_v sue_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o 35_o eliz._n for_o these_o penalty_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v two_o way_n punish_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n no_o such_o inconvenience_n can_v happen_v answer_v for_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o dr._n foster_n case_n the_o recovery_n of_o the_o informer_n be_v legal_a shall_v bar_v the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o 19_o ed._n 2._o where_o the_o testator_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n for_o perform_v of_o covenant_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v recover_v and_o if_o after_o such_o recovery_n the_o statute_n be_v forfeit_v and_o execution_n thereupon_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la for_o that_o he_o have_v lawful_o administer_v the_o good_n before_o for_o payment_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o after_o viz._n mich._n 17_o jac._n i_o move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v ordain_v that_o upon_o every_o indictment_n of_o recusancy_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n before_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n so_o proclaim_v do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v convict_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v be_v render_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o convict_v at_o all_o because_o she_o be_v not_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o proclamation_n differ_v in_o two_o material_a circumstance_n from_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n first_o in_o omission_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v render_v 2._o in_o the_o time_n for_o the_o statute_n limit_n it_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o next_o assize_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o proclamation_n give_v a_o large_a time_n scil_n at_o the_o assize_n whereupon_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o now_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o convict_v by_o proclamation_n wherefore_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n john_n mitton_n administrator_n of_o george_n mitton_n of_o good_n not_o administer_v by_o alice_n mitton_n against_o john_n by._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o twenty_o five_o pound_n for_o that_o william_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n the_o twenty_o of_o october_n 30_o eliz_n by_o indenture_n do_v devise_v to_o john_n by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o newnham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n except_v all_o fine_n relief_n amerciament_n court_n wood_n copy_n fishing_n and_o royalty_n habendum_fw-la from_o michaelmas_n next_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n render_v six_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n rend_v at_o the_o annunciation_n and_o michaelmas_n the_o twenty_o of_o january_n 1._o jac._n john_n by_o the_o father_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v possess_v the_o fourteen_o of_o novemb_n 2_o jacob._n the_o defendant_n grant_v the_o term_n to_o the_o intestate_a the_o sixteenth_o of_o novemb_n 2_o jac._n the_o intestate_a do_v grant_v all_o the_o term_n by_o indenture_n to_o the_o defendant_n render_v fifty_o nine_o pound_n rend_v at_o the_o annunciation_n and_o michaelmas_n whereby_o be_v enter_v and_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o twenty_o five_o pound_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v for_o half_a a_o year_n end_v at_o michaelmas_n 15_o jacob._n be_v behind_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a which_o yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o intestate_a the_o twenty_o six_o of_o june_n 5_o jac._n do_v release_n by_o deed_n to_o the_o defendant_n all_o action_n suit_n debt_n duty_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o in_o littleton_n 118._o if_o one_o do_v release_v to_o another_o all_o demand_n this_o be_v the_o best_a release_n that_o may_v be_v and_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v for_o by_o such_o release_n all_o action_n real_n and_o personal_n and_o appeal_n and_o execution_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n by_o such_o release_v his_o title_n be_v go_v and_o 20_o assis_n 5._o where_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o rent_n a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v and_o 5_o edw._n 4.42_o by_o danby_n a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n by_o a_o lord_n to_o his_o tenant_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o extinguishment_n of_o his_o seignory_n for_o although_o no_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o release_n yet_o be_v the_o rent_n always_o in_o demand_n and_o 6_o h._n 7._o 15._o if_o the_o king_n release_v all_o demand_n yet_o as_o to_o he_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o be_v include_v but_o in_o case_n of_o rent_n or_o right_a of_o entry_n by_o a_o common_a person_n and_o every_o thing_n therein_o employ_v be_v go_v by_o such_o release_n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o 9_o by_o pollard_n by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o demand_n and_o if_o one_o do_v determine_v the_o mean_n he_o have_v to_o come_v by_o a_o thing_n he_o do_v determine_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o litt._n 118._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-service_n or_o rent-charge_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n by_o such_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n all_o be_v go_v from_o the_o land_n from_o whence_o the_o service_n or_o rent_n be_v issue_v or_o the_o common_a of_o pasture_n but_o if_o one_o let_v land_n to_o another_o
act_n of_o his_o servant_n but_o those_o which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o commandment_n as_o 9_o h._n 6._o 53._o by_o rolphe_n if_o i_o have_v a_o servant_n who_o be_v my_o merchant_n and_o he_o go_v to_o the_o fair_a with_o a_o unsound_a horse_n or_o other_o merchandise_n and_o sell_v they_o the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v have_v no_o action_n against_o i_o martin_n you_o say_v true_a for_o you_o do_v not_o command_v he_o to_o sell_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o no_o other_o person_n in_o certain_a vide_fw-la doctor_n and_o student_n 138._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lawful_o indemnify_v for_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n until_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v or_o find_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o legal_a course_n or_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n but_o only_o by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o that_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n although_o there_o have_v be_v a_o warranty_n as_o cook_n 5_o rep._n noke_n and_o anders_n case_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n without_o title_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o i_o for_o the_o defendant_n 29_o janua_n 15_o jacob._n at_o which_o time_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o trinit_fw-la 16_o jacob._n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o davenport_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o coventry_n the_o king_n solicitor_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o which_o time_n montague_n doderidge_n and_o haughton_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o crook_n be_v absent_a judgement_n judgement_n and_o afterward_o michaelm_n 16_o jac._n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o all_o the_o court_n quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la trinit_fw-la 15_o jacob._n lingen_n against_o payn._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n make_v the_o three_o of_o october_n 12_o jacob._n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v devise_v to_o robert_n hawkins_n the_o farm_n of_o williamsthorp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n upon_o the_o say_a feast_n day_n or_o any_o time_n after_o upon_o request_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v shall_v deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v and_o permit_v the_o say_a plaintiff_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o after_o such_o request_n and_o also_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v not_o give_v nor_o sell_v any_o wood_n nor_o commit_v any_o waste_n in_o the_o say_a farm_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v bar._n bar._n upon_o the_o say_a feast_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o before_o the_o bill_n do_v not_o require_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o that_o the_o say_v robert_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n unto_o the_o say_a feast_n do_v not_o give_v or_o sell_v any_o wood_n nor_o make_v any_o waste_n upon_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n replication_n replication_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a robert_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n the_o plaintiff_n together_o with_o john_n welford_n by_o indenture_n make_v at_o w._n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_v john_n welford_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_z richard_z poll_n and_o henry_n poll_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o enrol_v in_o this_o court_n within_o six_o week_n for_o 1700_o l._n pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o 30_o of_o septemb_n 13_o jacob._n be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o say_a richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n as_o the_o assign_v of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n at_o the_o say_a farm_n in_o w._n aforesaid_a do_v request_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n which_o he_o do_v refuse_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n do_v not_o require_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n the_o say_v 30_o of_o september_n the_o 13_o jac._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n rejoynder_n rejoynder_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n hawkins_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o henry_n poll_n 31_o septemb_n 13_o jac._n do_v alone_o come_v to_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n without_o any_o notice_n give_v before_o of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o there_o then_o as_o assignee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v require_v the_o say_a robert_n hawkins_n to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v not_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v keep_v from_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n do_v require_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n than_o they_o find_v it_o so_o and_o do_v assess_v cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o not_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o tookers_n case_n 2_o report_n by_o popham_n every_o act_n make_v by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n shall_v bind_v the_o other_o as_o payment_n by_o one_o discharge_v the_o other_o and_o one_o may_v prejudice_v the_o other_o in_o the_o profit_n as_o where_o a_o ward_n do_v happen_v to_o two_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o distrain_v for_o the_o service_n which_o be_v a_o waver_v of_o the_o wardship_n by_o 1_o ed._n 3._o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o and_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o one_o enter_v this_o be_v in_o law_n the_o entry_n of_o both_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v for_o when_o a_o act_n be_v make_v by_o one_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v this_o to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o who_o right_a it_o be_v make_v as_o in_o 32_o ed._n 3._o bar_n 264._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v another_o such_o a_o day_n if_o he_o be_v ready_a by_o his_o attorney_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o law_n take_v the_o act_n of_o the_o attorney_n to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o 78._o to_o continue_v a_o action_n and_o so_o in_o 10_o edw._n 2._o dower_n 130._o and_o 9_o ed._n 3._o 38._o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n to_o which_o the_o wife_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n the_o one_o joynt-tenant_n or_o the_o husband_n may_v assign_v the_o dower_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o that_o when_o the_o husband_n or_o one_o joynt-tenant_n do_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o court_n that_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o so_o if_o a_o lord_n by_o fealty_n only_o do_v distrain_v for_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o trespass_n and_o the_o lord_n justify_v because_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o moda_fw-it &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o yet_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o not_o for_o then_o the_o action_n lie_v and_o so_o here_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o legal_a request_n of_o the_o
profit_n thereof_o as_o in_o collier_n case_n 6_o rep._n where_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o with_o the_o profit_n that_o she_o shall_v bring_v up_o his_o daughter_n and_o that_o after_o her_o death_n the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o brother_n pay_v to_o other_o person_n 40_o s._n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n be_v 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o agree_v there_o that_o the_o brother_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o this_o diversity_n be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o brother_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v his_o daughter_n with_o the_o profit_n or_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o so_o much_o to_o one_o and_o so_o much_o to_o another_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v no_o loss_n so_o be_v it_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n yearly_a under_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n for_o he_o may_v pay_v it_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v no_o loser_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_v our_o very_a case_n for_o first_o the_o charge_n be_v impose_v for_o dower_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o exceed_v the_o annual_a value_n of_o the_o land_n second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o charge_n impose_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o only_o upon_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o take_v the_o land_n with_o this_o charge_n and_o when_o his_o estate_n determine_v in_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o charge_n do_v always_o remain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v discharge_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o this_o charge_n may_v as_o well_o be_v if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o as_o to_o that_o in_o boraston_n case_n 3_o rep._n foe_o 20._o b._n between_o w._n allock_n and_o hammond_n where_o a_o copyholder_n devise_v his_o land_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o each_o of_o his_o young_a son_n 40_o s._n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o surrender_v according_o and_o die_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n although_o the_o annual_a profit_n exceed_v the_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o â—â—e_z land_n or_o profit_n but_o be_v a_o payment_n in_o gross_a and_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v die_v before_o he_o can_v receive_v so_o much_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o afterward_o viz._n trinit_fw-la 17_o jacob._n all_o the_o baron_n scil_n tanfield_n bromley_n and_o denham_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n several_o that_o henry_n and_o michael_n lock_v have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o their_o life_n because_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n in_o the_o devise_n to_o make_v any_o great_a estate_n to_o pass_v and_o the_o condition_n or_o clause_n of_o the_o charge_n impose_v by_o the_o wtill_o do_v not_o necessary_o imply_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a estae_n than_o for_o life_n for_o such_o estate_n may_v satisfy_v both_o these_o clause_n as_o well_o as_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n then_o in_o fee_n judgement_n judgement_n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o because_o sir_n thomas_n muschamp_n one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n dye_v hang_v the_o action_n no_o judgement_n can_v be_v enter_v trinit_fw-la 16_o jacob._n wood_n against_o searl_n and_o jeo_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 16_o of_o december_n 15_o jacob._n ten_o hide_n of_o leather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n at_o tiverton_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 20_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o force_n and_o arm_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n they_o say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a city_n there_o be_v and_o for_o all_o the_o say_a time_n be_v a_o society_n of_o the_o art_n of_o cordwainer_n incorporate_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n assistant_n warden_n and_o commonalty_n of_o cordwainer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o that_o the_o say_a master_n assistant_n and_o warden_n have_v use_v for_o all_o the_o say_a time_n to_o make_v by-law_n for_o the_o government_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a society_n and_o to_o impose_v reasonable_a fine_n and_o punishment_n upon_o the_o breaker_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o 24_o of_o july_n 44_o elizab._n the_o master_n assistant_n and_o warden_n do_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n burgess_n or_o foreigner_n not_o be_v a_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a society_n shall_v make_v sell_v or_o offer_v to_o sell_v or_o procure_v to_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o exon_n the_o county_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o any_o boot_n shoe_n pantofle_n pump_n or_o startop_n or_o any_o other_o ware_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a art_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v to_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o every_o offence_n such_o sum_n not_o exceed_v 40_o s._n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n of_o the_o say_a society_n or_o any_o other_o exercise_v the_o say_a art_n or_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o same_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o the_o county_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o who_o shall_v break_v the_o say_a order_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v such_o sum_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v upon_o true_a proof_n first_o thereof_o have_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o say_a order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a master_n assistant_n and_o warden_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o take_v with_o they_o a_o constable_n bailiff_n or_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n or_o other_o fit_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n booth_n shop_n warehouse_n or_o cellar_n of_o such_o person_n so_o refuse_v and_o there_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a master_n assistant_n and_o warden_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o distrain_v any_o of_o their_o good_n then_o be_v within_o the_o say_a house_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o say_a sum_n forfeit_v so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o sum_n forfeit_v and_o to_o detain_v the_o same_o yet_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o owner_n within_o thirty_o day_n shall_v satisfy_v the_o penalty_n than_o they_o shall_v redeliver_v the_o good_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o satisfy_v that_o then_o the_o say_a master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o appraise_v the_o good_n take_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o six_o person_n and_o thereupon_o to_o sell_v they_o and_o to_o restore_v the_o surplusage_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o at_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o be_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o master_n two_o warden_n and_o twelve_o assistant_n of_o the_o say_a society_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o the_o say_v edward_n the_o six_o of_o december_n and_o before_o and_o ever_o since_o be_v master_n and_o the_o say_v william_n and_o thomas_n payn_n be_v warden_n that_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n 15_o jacob._n the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o say_a city_n then_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o no_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a society_n do_v make_v divers_a shoe_n and_o they_o there_o to_o sale_n do_v expose_v and_o that_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n and_o one_o j._n g._n t._n k._n r._n j._n w._n t._n k._n t._n c.g._n and_o j._n g._n be_v seven_o and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o say_a assistant_n the_o thirty_o of_o july_n the_o 15_o jacob._n do_v impose_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n 33_o s._n 4._o d._n for_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o they_o say_v further_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n commit_v the_o like_a offence_n the_o seven_o of_o october_n 15_o jacob._n and_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n impose_v by_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n and_o the_o like_a offence_n the_o 20_o of_o novemb_n 15_o jacob._n and_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n impose_v by_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o eight_o of_o the_o assistant_n and_o the_o like_a offence_n the_o second_o of_o december_n 15_o jacob._n and_o 33_o s._n 4_o
5_o rep._n fol._n 64._o 2._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o debate_v in_o wagon_n case_n if_o the_o penalty_n of_o 5_o l._n be_v reasonable_a or_o not_o but_o here_o no_o certain_a penalty_n be_v set_v down_o but_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o any_o of_o the_o shoemaker_n of_o exeter_n and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o course_n of_o all_o law_n for_o when_o a_o law_n be_v make_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v not_o offend_v but_o admit_v this_o order_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o have_v not_o the_o defendant_n pursue_v the_o same_o in_o the_o take_n of_o this_o distress_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n they_o have_v distrain_v before_o their_o time_n for_o the_o order_n be_v that_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n assess_v that_o then_o upon_o due_a proof_n thereof_o they_o may_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o they_o plead_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o be_v due_o prove_v before_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n which_o be_v insufficient_a for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v upon_o due_a proof_n this_o be_v intend_v upon_o proof_n by_o verdict_n as_o in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o on_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o a._n that_o b._n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o proof_n must_v be_v by_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v before_o j._n s._n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v witness_n that_o will_v testify_v the_o same_o and_o so_o in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o of_o queen_n mary_n where_o buckland_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o lord_n ewer_n to_o produce_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n sufficient_a witness_n to_o discharge_v a_o certain_a debt_n due_a by_o b._n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o produce_v w._n and_o a._n before_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o that_o they_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v not_o owe_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o agree_v to_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o proof_n be_v make_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n so_o that_o this_o plea_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a 1._o because_o no_o such_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v before_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o order_n 2._o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v how_o the_o proof_n be_v make_v so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o and_o so_o in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 40._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n upon_o a_o bond_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n show_v sufficient_a discharge_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n who_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v offer_v to_o show_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n and_o agree_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o discharge_n that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v thereof_o so_o in_o the_o nine_o report_n case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n fol._n 34._o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v and_o use_v divers_a liberty_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v without_o a_o charter_n and_o resolve_v no_o plea_n unless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o of_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o for_o revive_v of_o liberty_n the_o order_n be_v that_o upon_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n and_o upon_o proof_n thereof_o the_o master_n etc._n etc._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n booth_n shop_n warehouse_n or_o cellar_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o there_o to_o distrain_v any_o of_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o these_o good_n be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a place_n but_o only_o at_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n action_n and_o what_o word_n bear_v action_n action_n bring_v by_o a_o master_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n not_o good_a without_o say_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la 48_o where_o no_o particular_a averment_n need_v to_o be_v in_o a_o declaration_n for_o scandalous_a word_n 60_o thou_o and_o waterman_n do_v kill_v thy_o master_n cook_n good_a action_n ib._n grant_v to_o one_o against_o who_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o to_o sue_v he_o within_o a_o year_n not_o good_a 117_o advowson_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o be_v grant_v 95_o 96_o affinity_n and_o consanguinity_n who_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v proximus_fw-la consanguinieus_n in_o a_o devise_n 15_o appearance_n where_o to_o be_v in_o person_n and_o where_o by_o attorney_n 73_o 74_o where_o the_o husband_n shall_v appear_v alone_o and_o where_o with_o his_o wife_n 74_o arbitrement_n where_o the_o arbitrement_n in_o part_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a award_n for_o that_o part_n although_o the_o agreement_n be_v to_o end_v all_o controversy_n 90_o 91_o authority_n and_o licence_n to_o revoke_v how_o to_o be_v perform_v 21_o authority_n and_o licenses_fw-la strict_o to_o be_v perform_v 114_o 115_o licence_n not_o to_o be_v assign_v over_o ib._n aid_n who_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n 87_o 88_o 89_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr where_o the_o husband_n shall_v appear_v alone_o his_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o where_o she_o shall_v appear_v by_o her_o guardian_n with_o her_o husband_n 74_o 75_o vid._n appearance_n buy_v and_o sell_v thing_n sell_v and_o warrant_v by_o the_o vendor_n to_o be_v good_a in_o what_o case_n good_a 127_o diversity_n between_o thing_n necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a as_o to_o the_o warrant_n of_o they_o 128_o by-law_n how_o a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-law_n to_o restrain_v a_o legal_a trade_n or_o art_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o how_o not_o 140_o 141_o common_a what_o privilege_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n have_v in_o a_o common_a and_o what_o privilege_n the_o commoner_n have_v 5_o &_o 10_o vid._n prescription_n remedy_n for_o he_o that_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o common_a 10_o commoner_n may_v distrain_v damage_n feasant_a ib._n prescription_n to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v coney_n in_o a_o common_a not_o good_a 11_o prescription_n of_o common_a in_o a_o forest_n vid._n prescription_n condition_n and_o limitation_n what_o time_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o law_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n 41_o conspiracy_n where_o juror_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o conspiracy_n vid._n jury_n conspiracy_n can_v be_v where_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a 132_o copyhold_n what_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o imply_v a_o admittance_n 82_o copyholder_n necessary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v without_o admittance_n 82_o 83_o where_o the_o estate_n surrender_v remain_v until_o admittance_n 84_o court_n and_o process_n in_o court_n record_n of_o a_o court_n the_o effectual_a proof_n of_o the_o law_n of_o thing_n try_v in_o that_o court_n 21_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o a_o court_n make_v a_o law_n in_o that_o court_n ib._n devise_n testator_n and_o executor_n etc._n etc._n where_o word_n of_o limitation_n come_v after_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v abridge_v the_o estate_n devise_v 1_o 2_o 3_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o those_o word_n shall_v make_v a_o limit_a fee_n or_o estate_n tail_n or_o other_o estate_n 3_o where_o the_o act_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o testator_n 47_o where_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v choice_n to_o take_v as_o a_o devisee_fw-mi 54_o where_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v any_o execution_n as_o to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o where_o otherwise_o 55_o where_o a_o perpetual_a charge_n devise_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o land_n shall_v make_v the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n 85_o how_o far_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v admit_v and_o how_o large_o observe_v 85_o 105_o 106_o 135_o dower_n certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o demand_n of_o dower_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o writ_n 56_o ecclesiastical_a person_n where_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a of_o a_o charge_n make_v by_o the_o incumbent_n be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o 95_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o incumbent_n and_o confirm_v by_o patron_n or_o other_o where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o ib._n lease_n make_v by_o the_o incumbent_n which_o be_v void_a and_o what_o be_v voidable_a and_o