hide_v to_o we_o if_o the_o read_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v more_o familiar_a to_o we_o as_o though_o one_o peradventure_o may_v know_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o ancient_a statute_n yet_o will_v he_o never_o know_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o if_o he_o know_v not_o what_o be_v the_o law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o they_o majorum_fw-la precepta_fw-la justa_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la contemnenda_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n and_o coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 3._o calvin_n case_n interroga_fw-la pristinam_fw-la generationem_fw-la the_o precept_n of_o the_o elder_n be_v they_o just_a or_o unjust_a be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o former_a age_n for_o out_o of_o the_o old_a field_n must_v come_v the_o new_a corn_n for_o we_o be_v but_o as_o yesterday_o and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o which_o be_v before_o we_o and_o we_o have_v be_v ignorant_a if_o we_o have_v not_o receive_v light_a and_o knowledge_n from_o our_o forefather_n and_o our_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n be_v but_o a_o shadow_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ancient_a day_n and_o time_n past_a wherein_o the_o law_n have_v be_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a man_n in_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n by_o long_a and_o continual_a experience_n fine_v and_o refine_a which_o by_o no_o man_n be_v of_o so_o short_a a_o time_n although_o he_o have_v in_o his_o head_n the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n in_o any_o one_o age_n can_v ever_o be_v effect_v and_o attain_v unto_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o best_a rule_n than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o more_o true_a and_o firm_a neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v wise_a than_o the_o law_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la â—lura_fw-la monumenta_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la recorda_fw-la vocamus_fw-la sunt_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o vetâ—statis_fw-la vestigia_fw-la cok._n come_v f._n 117._o a_o record_n and_o enrolment_n be_v the_o footstep_n of_o antiquity_n and_o truth_n and_o be_v a_o memorial_n and_o monument_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o it_o import_v in_o itself_o such_o absolute_a verity_n that_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n it_o shall_v not_o receive_v any_o trial_n by_o witness_n by_o jury_n or_o otherwise_o but_o only_o by_o itself_o and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n though_o another_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n in_o which_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v but_o the_o county_n court_n the_o hundred_o court_n and_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o the_o proceed_n there_o may_v be_v deny_v and_o ray_v by_o jury_n and_o upon_o a_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n because_o they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n for_o that_o they_o can_v hold_v no_o plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o 40._o s_o or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 71._o in_o hind_n case_n record_v contain_v in_o themselves_o truth_n and_o do_v conclude_v all_o man_n to_o deny_v any_o apparent_a thing_n in_o the_o record_n as_o antedate_v etc._n etc._n 37._o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o but_o to_o take_v averrment_n of_o that_o which_o stand_v with_o the_o record_n and_o that_o do_v not_o impugn_v any_o thing_n apparent_a in_o the_o record_n the_o law_n well_o admit_v and_o allow_v as_o against_o a_o fine_a upon_o release_n to_o say_v that_o the_o connusee_fw-fr have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 16_o h._n 7._o so_o against_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n show_v in_o court_n none_o can_v they_o deny_v but_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la predictas_fw-la literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la he_o have_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o though_o there_o be_v such_o letter_n patent_n yet_o peradventure_o nothing_o may_v pass_v by_o they_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n he_o have_v not_o grant_v and_o though_o a_o enrolment_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n yet_o the_o time_n when_o the_o enrolment_n be_v make_v shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n but_o the_o enrolment_n itself_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n but_o only_o the_o time_n of_o it_o as_o when_o one_o plead_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o letter_n parent_n be_v confess_v but_o the_o effect_n and_o operation_n of_o they_o be_v deny_v and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n shall_v not_o be_v where_o the_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n but_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v coke_n l._n 6._o 15._o b._n so_o if_o profession_n be_v deny_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o court_n christian_n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o his_o profession_n be_v in_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o ibidem_fw-la multitudo_fw-la errantium_fw-la non_fw-la paâ—it_fw-la errori_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la coke_n l._n f._n 94._o a._n the_o multitude_n of_o they_o who_o err_v do_v not_o produce_v a_o patronage_n to_o the_o error_n as_o return_n and_o precedent_n which_o peradventure_o pass_v without_o challenge_n of_o the_o party_n or_o debate_n of_o the_o judge_n though_o they_o be_v many_o if_o the_o court_n adjudge_v they_o contrary_a to_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o 5._o e._n 4._o f._n 112._o precedent_n and_o course_n do_v not_o rule_v the_o law_n but_o the_o law_n shall_v rule_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o a_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v because_o that_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la come_v lancast_a ibid._n tent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v at_z lancaster_z or_o such_o place_n certain_a to_o which_o ibid._n may_v be_v refer_v and_o though_o there_o be_v 100_o precedent_n of_o such_o return_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v reverse_v a_o fortiori_fw-la if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o precedent_n for_o una_fw-la hiâ—undo_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la ver_fw-la dier_n 105._o a._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o precedent_n be_v judicial_a and_o justice_n by_o diverse_a succession_n of_o age_n have_v give_v judgement_n in_o action_n bring_v there_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o some_o of_o the_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n or_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o action_n be_v try_v and_o the_o record_v read_v will_v have_v except_v against_o it_o but_o return_n of_o sheriff_n in_o case_n of_o outlawry_n or_o entry_n of_o clerk_n the_o record_n pass_v in_o silence_n without_o exception_n of_o party_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o authentical_a as_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n or_o verdict_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 94._o a._n and_o whereas_o the_o latter_a judgement_n do_v many_o time_n cross_v and_o contradict_v the_o former_a there_o be_v very_o few_o precedent_n of_o such_o contrary_a judgement_n scarce_o two_o in_o a_o age_n but_o yet_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o latter_a judgement_n do_v appear_v upon_o record_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o ground_v upon_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n arise_v since_o the_o former_a judgement_n or_o other_o weighty_a consideration_n respect_v the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n in_o general_a sir_n john_n davis_n in_o his_o preface_n from_o proposition_n a_o proposition_n be_v a_o oration_n affirm_v or_o deny_v aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la something_a of_o something_o and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o pronounce_v speech_n show_v the_o thing_n either_o to_o be_v true_a or_o false_a negativum_fw-la nihil_fw-la implicat_fw-la 11._o h._n 7._o 23._o dod._n e._n l_o f._n 111._o there_o be_v proposition_n negative_a which_o imply_v a_o affirmation_n and_o those_o we_o call_v negative_a pregnant_n which_o we_o do_v refuse_v in_o all_o issue_n of_o trial_n by_o juror_n except_o in_o some_o case_n where_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v also_o proposition_n mere_o negative_a which_o be_v mere_a negation_n of_o which_o we_o common_o say_v negativum_fw-la nihil_fw-la implicat_fw-la a_o negative_a impli_v nothing_o as_o the_o tenant_n wage_v law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n this_o do_v not_o imply_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n neither_o shall_v conclude_v he_o 22._o h._n 6._o 41._o one_o plead_v ne_fw-fr chasa_fw-mi pas_fw-fr he_o do_v not_o hunt_v in_o the_o free_a chase_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v no_o grant_v that_o the_o
laborne_n in_o his_o house_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n frost_n come_v to_o laborne_n with_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v the_o say_v â—_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la which_o he_o utter_o refuse_v but_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n suppose_v that_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v he_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o verdict_n warrant_v well_o the_o count_n for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o sergeant_n be_v word_n equipollent_a &_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v arrest_v the_o say_v b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la a_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o return_v virtute_fw-la praecepti_fw-la he_o have_v do_v well_o for_o it_o be_v equipollent_a virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la 11._o h_o 6._o 16._o in_o a_o writ_n it_o be_v say_v quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o this_o equipol_v with_o a_o fee-simple_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o subsequent_a part_n of_o the_o writ_n if_o he_o instance_v in_o a_o lesser_a estate_n as_o ex_fw-la dono_fw-la for_o life_n the_o writ_n shall_v abare_a 39_o h._n 5._o 38._o upon_o a_o enditement_n for_o celebrate_v mass_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 1._o el_n i_o be_v hold_v that_o under_o this_o term_n minister_n a_o priest_n be_v include_v because_o a_o priest_n be_v bind_v to_o celebrate_v and_o minister_v the_o holy_a communion_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o the_o term_n clerk_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v he_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o minister_n dyer_n f._n 203._o b._n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 4._o b._n verus_n &_o antiquus_fw-la redituus_fw-la the_o true_a and_o ancient_a rent_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o quality_n incident_a to_o it_o but_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n reserve_v as_o if_o the_o ancient_a reservation_n be_v of_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o gold_n and_o the_o novel_a reservation_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o silver_n or_o if_o a_o quarter_n of_o corn_n be_v ancient_o reserve_v and_o now_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v eight_o bushel_n of_o corn_n it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v not_o the_o form_n of_o word_n or_o their_o quality_n but_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o matter_n &_o parum_fw-la differunt_fw-la qui_fw-la re_fw-mi concordant_a and_o they_o differ_v little_a which_o agree_v and_o equipoll_n in_o substance_n if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n and_o commit_v the_o administration_n to_o one_o by_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v executor_n because_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o substance_n 3._o h._n 6._o so_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v 7._o e._n 3._o 15._o one_o grant_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o advowson_n habendum_fw-la the_o advowson_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o one_o grant_v the_o remainder_n whereas_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n pass_v 6._o e._n 6._o ante_fw-la 134._o vide_fw-la ployd_v 157._o b._n if_o a_o man_n lease_n to_o one_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o life_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o herbage_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v lease_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v all_o one_o 38._o h_o 6._o 34._o word_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o usual_a be_v equivalent_a to_o word_n of_o substance_n and_o usual_a ployd_v 140._o b._n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lessor_n though_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o confirmation_n in_o it_o and_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o livery_n and_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o surrender_n and_o if_o a_o commoner_n make_v a_o deed_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o he_o renounce_v the_o common_a unto_o he_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o release_n because_o the_o word_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o release_n so_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o covenant_n make_v to_o render_v and_o pay_v for_o the_o tenement_n such_o a_o sum_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n say_v i_o will_v have_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n agree_v or_o if_o the_o lessee_n say_v i_o will_v give_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v and_o the_o lessor_n agree_v it_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o en_fw-fr feoff_n 1._o s._n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o release_n in_o fee_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n because_o they_o be_v all_o one_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la yet_o word_n of_o art_n may_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o equivalent_a and_o equipollent_a word_n though_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o substance_n as_o in_o a_o enditement_n of_o murder_n voluntary_a &_o ex_fw-la mulitia_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la interfecit_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o the_o word_n murder_n avit_n must_v be_v so_o in_o a_o enditement_n quod_fw-la quoddam_fw-la tormentum_fw-la in_o h._n l._n exoneravit_fw-la dans_fw-fr eidem_fw-la h.l._n cum_fw-la pelletto_fw-it plumbeo_fw-la predicto_fw-la vulnus_fw-la mortale_fw-la dans_fw-fr ei_fw-la vulnus_fw-la mortale_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v percussit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o art_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 222._o b._n lunge_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v give_v by_o coke_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o littleton_n that_o word_n of_o art_n be_v so_o apt_a and_o significant_a to_o express_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o weave_v into_o the_o law_n themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a to_o change_v they_o neither_o aught_o legal_a term_n to_o be_v change_v sect_n 4._o from_o natural_a philosophy_n next_o to_o logic_n by_o who_o principle_n as_o by_o many_o hand_n we_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o other_o science_n natural_a philosophy_n be_v to_o be_v place_v which_o be_v the_o prime_n and_o principal_a part_n of_o other_o science_n for_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n we_o be_v instruct_v to_o observe_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o action_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o climate_n and_o various_a condition_n of_o they_o of_o which_o any_o one_o ignorant_a will_v be_v altogether_o unable_a to_o judge_v of_o civil_a and_o aeconomicall_a affair_n and_o therefore_o as_o mr_n ployden_n have_v the_o philosopher_n search_v so_o deep_o into_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o their_o law_n and_o writing_n and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n by_o they_o give_v precept_n to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v take_v nature_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o foundation_n to_o all_o law_n neither_o have_v the_o founder_n of_o our_o law_n be_v remiss_a in_o search_v out_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o be_v they_o void_a of_o the_o understanding_n of_o it_o for_o their_o law_n argue_v the_o contrary_a and_o show_v that_o those_o who_o make_v they_o be_v of_o more_o great_a and_o profound_a judgement_n and_o as_o well_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o in_o all_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n also_o for_o nothing_o in_o our_o law_n be_v ordain_v contrary_a to_o nature_n or_o contrary_a to_o reason_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o they_o all_o ployd_v 304._o a._n and_o b._n and_o according_a to_o it_o have_v the_o law_n establish_v diverse_a ground_n and_o maxim_n 1._o quae_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la nulla_fw-la lege_fw-la confirmata_fw-la sunt_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n marcellus_n law_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n lose_v their_o force_n and_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o finch_n nom._n f._n 75._o such_o be_v that_o of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o turn_v woman_n to_o merchandise_n and_o common_a wealth_n affair_n and_o man_n to_o keep_v within_o door_n and_o of_o the_o thracian_n who_o count_v idleness_n a_o honest_a thing_n and_o steal_v
disseisin_n the_o law_n be_v remove_v from_o land_n to_o land_n beyond_o these_o degree_n which_o writ_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n c._n 18._o though_o before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o long_a possession_n the_o demandant_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la vis_fw-fr unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la ployd_v f._n 307._o a._n unite_a force_n be_v more_o strong_a as_o in_o sharingtons_n case_n there_o be_v three_o cause_n premise_v to_o make_v and_o raise_v use_n in_o land_n the_o first_o be_v his_o affection_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o male_n the_o second_o be_v his_o affection_n that_o the_o land_n he_o have_v shall_v remain_v in_o his_o blood_n the_o three_o be_v his_o brotherly_a love_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o brother_n whereas_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v use_n yet_o when_o all_o be_v put_v together_o they_o be_v of_o the_o great_a force_n for_o force_n unite_v be_v more_o strong_a conjunctio_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o feminae_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 13._o arist_n 1._o polit._n nuptias_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la sed_fw-la consensus_fw-la facit_fw-la ulpian_n &_o consensus_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la facit_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 33._o a._n in_o matrimony_n there_o be_v a_o conjunction_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o contract_a matrimony_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o mind_n obtain_v the_o chief_a and_o substantial_a part_n and_o corporal_a copulation_n the_o second_o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o say_v that_o the_o consent_n and_o not_o the_o copulation_n make_v the_o marriage_n for_o every_o denomination_n be_v from_o the_o great_a and_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v consent_v before_o she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n nor_o a_o man_n until_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o these_o be_v call_v annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la because_o at_o that_o age_n either_o of_o they_o may_v disagree_v from_o a_o former_a marriage_n coke_n ibidem_fw-la for_o a_o marriage_n infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la underneath_o the_o marriageable_a year_n be_v inchoate_n and_o imperfect_a to_o all_o purpose_n except_o her_o dower_n and_o according_o be_v it_o resolve_v in_o ambrosa_n george_n case_n coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 40._o a._n who_o be_v marry_v and_o her_o husband_n die_v before_o she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o former_a marriage_n adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o former_a marriage_n be_v no_o marriage_n before_o consent_n and_o they_o can_v not_o consent_v ante_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la for_o the_o consent_n and_o not_o the_o copulation_n make_v the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o be_v matrimony_n define_v by_o britton_n to_o be_v assemblee_fw-mi del_fw-it home_n &_o feme_fw-fr alieur_fw-fr deux_fw-fr volunt_v a_o conjunction_n of_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n according_a to_o both_o their_o will_n f._n 246._o and_o which_o as_o bracton_n say_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o fit_a per_fw-la mutuam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la for_o their_o mutual_a consent_n be_v the_o efficient_a and_o necessary_a cause_n of_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o a_o marriage_n enforce_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o either_o party_n be_v unnatural_a and_o illegal_a as_o kelway_n 19_o h._n 7._o 52._o b._n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o margaret_n the_o now_o wife_n of_o keble_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o vernon_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o heretofore_o at_o the_o church_n of_o s._n in_o the_o say_a county_n take_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v marry_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o those_o espousall_n be_v make_v by_o menace_n and_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n in_o another_o county_n and_o pray_v her_o damage_n and_o after_o great_a debate_n whether_o the_o espousall_n be_v avoidable_o by_o duresse_n or_o no_o frowick_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o book_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v clear_o that_o the_o espousal_n be_v well_o avoid_v by_o duresse_n and_o the_o replication_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o which_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o resolve_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o for_o it_o romulus_n himself_o be_v upbraid_v to_o wit_n for_o force_v the_o sabine_a virgin_n against_o their_o will_n to_o marry_v the_o roman_n and_o be_v declare_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o roman_a author_n to_o be_v a_o barbarous_a act_n and_o a_o crime_n equivalent_a to_o a_o rape_n as_o propertius_n l._n 2._o el._n 6._o tu_fw-la criminis_fw-la author_n nutritus_fw-la duro_fw-la romule_fw-la lacte_fw-la lupae_fw-la tu_fw-la rapere_fw-la intactas_fw-la docuisti_fw-la impune_fw-la sabinas_n thou_o hardy_a romulus_n nurse_v by_o brutish_a care_n and_o wolvish_a milk_n be_v so_o fierce_a to_o dare_v to_o snatch_v the_o sabine_a virgin_n from_o their_o sire_n and_o force_v they_o to_o the_o nuptial_a of_o their_o friend_n desire_n a_o savage_a crime_n unpunished_a and_o by_o virgil_n more_o full_o raptas_fw-la sine_fw-la more_fw-it sabinas_n that_o be_v ravish_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o in_o that_o age_n when_o rome_n most_o flourish_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o claudian_n l._n 4._o still_a armorum_fw-la legumque_fw-la parens_fw-la quae_fw-la fundit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la imperium_fw-la primique_fw-la dedit_fw-la cunabula_fw-la juris_fw-la rome_n by_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o law_n do_v sway_v the_o spacious_a universe_n and_o do_v wise_o lay_v the_o platform_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o therefore_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o espouse_a party_n be_v ratify_v by_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v but_o a_o contract_n be_v call_v sponsalia_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la which_o also_o in_o our_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o great_a force_n for_o by_o it_o a_o precontract_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o divorce_n a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 285._o a._n virro_n &_o uxor_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unica_fw-la persona_fw-la quia_fw-la caro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la unus_fw-la cok_n come_v f._n 187._o b._n the_o husband_n and_o wire_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n littleton_n because_o they_o be_v one_o flesh_n and_o one_o blood_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v and_o as_o the_o philosopher_n be_v by_o nature_n conjoin_v as_o if_o a_o joint_a estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v have_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o three_o person_n the_o other_o moiety_n because_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n so_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o two_o other_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o three_o part_n lit._n if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v free_a and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o have_v several_a capacity_n the_o villain_n to_o purchase_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o own_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n because_o there_o be_v no_o moiety_n between_o they_o 40._o ass_n pl._n 7._o if_o a_o woman_n marry_v with_o she_o obligor_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v extinct_a and_o she_o shall_v never_o have_v action_n against_o the_o obligor_fw-la because_o the_o suit_n against_o her_o husband_n by_o inter_fw-la marriage_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o be_v a_o personal_a action_n and_o suspend_v against_o one_o it_o be_v discharge_v against_o both_o 21._o h._n 7._o 29._o h._n so_o be_v it_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a bail_n good_n to_o one_o and_o marry_v with_o the_o bailee_n they_o be_v the_o bailee_n good_a so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o wife_n buy_v good_n of_o one_o 33._o e._n 3._o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n purchase_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o hsband_n alien_a the_o land_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a in_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o warranty_n of_o one_o of_o they_o or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a against_o they_o both_o 39_o h._n 6._o 45._o 21._o r._n 2._o judg._n 63._o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o husband_n can_v enfeoff_v the_o wife_n but_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o a_o stranger_n he_o may_v deliver_v seisin_n unto_o she_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n for_o thereby_o he_o give_v nothing_o himself_o perk._n 40._o if_o a_o
remainder_n be_v appoint_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n who_o die_v have_v a_o daughter_n which_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n there_o the_o son_n after_o bear_v shall_v not_o recover_v the_o land_n before_o vest_v in_o the_o daughter_n as_o purchase_v for_o thereit_n be_v a_o fee_n simple_a to_o which_o the_o son_n after_o bear_v have_v no_o right_a for_o the_o land_n be_v in_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n before_o but_o where_o the_o estate_n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o have_v it_o per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr which_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o covin_z contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n of_o the_o daughter_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o son_n bear_v may_v enter_v and_o oust_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o the_o title_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o he_o because_o the_o statute_n say_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o according_a to_o the_o title_n which_o be_v in_o tail_n and_o therein_o the_o common_a proverb_n be_v verify_v one_o shall_v beat_v the_o bush_n and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o bird_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n enter_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n may_v oust_v he_o ployd_v 56._o b._n and_o 57_o a._n in_o wimbish_n case_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la infinitum_fw-la injure_v reprebatur_fw-la coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 45._o what_o be_v infinite_a be_v reprove_v and_o reject_v in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n and_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v 3._o h._n 4._o 17._o 11._o h._n 4._o 9_o and_o 9_o e._n 4._o 50._o 51._o so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o by_o course_n of_o law_n have_v a_o judgement_n upon_o it_o the_o contract_n by_o specialty_n be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o record_n for_o if_o he_o that_o recover_v shall_v have_v a_o new_a action_n or_o a_o new_a judgement_n he_o may_v have_v infinite_a action_n and_o infinite_a judgement_n to_o the_o perpetual_a charge_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a action_n or_o a_o new_a judgement_n for_o what_o be_v infinite_a be_v reject_v in_o law_n so_o upon_o every_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 100_o l._n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v infinite_o amerce_v upon_o a_o obligation_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a ibid._n and_o lib._n 7._o f._n 45._o b._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n by_o the_o great_a part_n that_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o infiniteness_n which_o be_v reject_v in_o law_n and_o lib._n 8._o f._n 16._o b._n when_o the_o first_o office_n be_v find_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la also_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v nor_o to_o have_v any_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la for_o the_o same_o matter_n because_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o writ_n may_v issue_v infinite_o and_o infinity_n be_v condemn_v in_o law_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la quam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la volentis_fw-la svam_fw-la rem_fw-la in_o aliam_fw-la transfer_v ratam_fw-la haberi_fw-la bracton_n f._n 18._o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n all_o the_o land_n terram_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la bominum_fw-la so_o man_n by_o god_n endowment_n be_v make_v lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o what_o property_n a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n by_o law_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n also_o he_o have_v dominion_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o every_o man_n who_o be_v the_o lawful_a owner_n of_o land_n may_v grant_v to_o what_o person_n in_o what_o manner_n and_o for_o what_o time_n it_o please_v he_o for_o if_o the_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o man_n then_o be_v it_o subject_a to_o his_o will_n for_o the_o will_n come_v from_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o man_n because_o it_o direct_v the_o body_n and_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v and_o if_o his_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o will_n this_o his_o will_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n by_o which_o his_o land_n may_v pass_v as_o his_o will_n be_v and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a consideration_n than_o the_o will_n ployd_v f._n 308._o b._n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n then_o to_o ratify_v the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n willing_a to_o transferr_v his_o substance_n and_o estate_n over_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o intention_n and_o will_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o direction_n of_o use_n for_o they_o be_v only_o determinable_a and_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o chancellor_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o equity_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o agreeable_a to_o equity_n then_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o owner_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v direct_v the_o use_n 31._o h._n 16._o tit._n subpaena_fw-la fitz._n 23._o a_o man_n being_n ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o have_v one_o sole_a daughter_n declare_v his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o the_o feoffee_n that_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o for_o it_o question_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o use_v make_v to_o the_o daughter_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o in_o reason_v of_o that_o case_n fortescue_n hold_v opinion_n that_o if_o ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o be_v sick_a declare_v his_o intention_n to_o his_o feoffee_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o after_o he_o recover_v his_o health_n he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n now_o say_v he_o it_o be_v good_a conscience_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o subpoena_fw-la because_o he_o be_v heir_n for_o conscientia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o conset_fw-la scio_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la simul_fw-la scire_fw-la cum_fw-la deo_fw-la that_o be_v to_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o near_o as_o reason_n will_v and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o direct_v the_o use_n according_a to_o a_o conscionable_a and_o benign_a construction_n coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 100_o a._n b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v alien_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o issue_n and_o good_a and_o he_o may_v alien_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o because_o in_o that_o case_n voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observatur_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v observe_v coke_n come_v 224._o b._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v estate_n tail_n and_o a_o fee_n expectant_a but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n if_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o donor_n for_o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifest_a expressa_fw-la est_fw-la observanda_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n manifest_o express_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v coke_n come_v f._n 21._o a._n if_o a_o common_a person_n do_v without_o consideration_n give_v to_o i._o s._n his_o good_n indefinite_o all_o his_o good_n do_v pass_v 21._o e._n 4._o 25._o alba_n of_o waltams_n case_n by_o brown_a and_o genny_n if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v to_o one_o land_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o though_o his_o highness_n do_v rehearse_v some_o consideration_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o his_o grant_n which_o be_v not_o true_a as_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o grantee_n have_v do_v his_o majesty_n good_a service_n on_o the_o sea_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o his_o war_n though_o the_o consideration_n be_v mere_o suppose_v and_o therefore_o no_o good_a consideration_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la do_v make_v the_o grant_v good_a 26_o h._n 8._o 1._o by_o fitz._n and_o if_o a_o common_a person_n do_v by_o deed_n
ed._n 1._o before_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o e._n 2._o a_o long_a time_n after_o britton_n write_v which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 126._o a._n neither_o do_v this_o impugn_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la in_o no_o plea_n that_o he_o plead_v shall_v stultify_v or_o disable_v himself_o but_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o conclude_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n and_o such_o and_o office_n when_o it_o be_v find_v shall_v have_v relation_n a_o tempore_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o mesne_fw-la act_v make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o feoffment_n gift_n lease_n release_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o such_o office_n find_v if_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o write_v which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n so_o long_o as_o the_o office_n be_v in_o force_n recite_v the_o office_n shall_v command_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v but_o if_o one_o of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la die_v before_o office_n find_v after_o his_o death_n no_o office_n may_v be_v find_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o bracton_n true_a furiosus_fw-la stipulari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la negotium_fw-la agere_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la quod_fw-la agit_fw-fr a_o mad_a man_n can_v promise_v or_o contract_n for_o any_o thing_n or_o do_v any_o business_n because_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o he_o do_v but_o all_o such_o act_n may_v be_v avoid_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n coke_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 126._o a._n b._n with_o which_o the_o civilian_n rule_n accord_v furiosus_fw-la nullum_fw-la negotium_fw-la contrahere_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o interest_n in_o the_o lunatic_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o idiot_n for_o that_o the_o lunatic_n may_v recover_v the_o memory_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o idiot_n the_o law_n say_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiom_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la rex_fw-la providebit_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v provide_v one_o to_o have_v a_o care_n and_o charge_n that_o he_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o his_o family_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v spoil_v without_o take_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o all_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o his_o family_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o cut_v down_o tree_n but_o for_o necessary_a house-boot_n plow-boot_n and_o cart-boote_n and_o to_o repair_v ancient_a pale_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dyer_n 25._o b._n in_o trespass_n against_o homes_n quare_fw-la clausuum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o do_v cut_v down_o tree_n in_o paddington_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o john_n francis_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v john_n francis_n be_v a_o lunatic_n by_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o land_n by_o commission_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v custodiam_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la predict_v fr._n sine_fw-la computo_fw-la reddendo_fw-la the_o custody_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n without_o render_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o diversity_n take_v between_o the_o seiser_n of_o the_o land_n of_o a_o lunatic_n and_o a_o idiot_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o king_n nor_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o profit_n but_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v necessary_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o king_n and_o his_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o fitzberbert_n hold_v that_o the_o lunatic_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o good_a memory_n sed_fw-la fuit_fw-la negatum_fw-la ibid._n f._n 26._o pl._n 164._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o coke_n lib._n 4._o f._n 127._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a as_o a_o bailie_n to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o protection_n of_o a_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o land_n f._n n._n b._n 232._o b._n but_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n that_o the_o idiot_n hold_v by_o copy_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o grand_a prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o a_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o idiot_n of_o the_o copyhold_a after_o office_n find_v shall_v be_v avoid_v dyer_n 302._o coke_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 126._o b._n but_o there_o be_v some_o act_n do_v by_o a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la that_o shall_v not_o only_o bind_v himself_o but_o his_o heir_n and_o executor_n also_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n neither_o his_o heir_n nor_o executor_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o those_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o nude_v averrement_n of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la for_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o thereupon_o may_v ensue_v also_o such_o a_o averrement_n be_v against_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o judge_n for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v any_o cognisance_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o recognizance_n of_o he_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o therefore_o all_o act_n that_o he_o make_v in_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v bind_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o relief_n in_o equity_n because_o it_o be_v against_o a_o ground_n and_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v disable_v himself_o and_o if_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o all_o the_o fine_n judgement_n and_o all_o other_o record_n which_o be_v before_o he_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n cbichell_n copy-holds_a vim_fw-la vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la licet_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 162._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a rule_n adversus_fw-la periculum_fw-la naturalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la permittit_fw-la se_fw-la defendere_fw-la natural_a râ—â—son_n permit_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o danger_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o beast_n which_o though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o substance_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o certain_a shadow_n of_o it_o and_o which_o be_v not_o only_o observe_v in_o beast_n but_o also_o in_o infant_n and_o child_n but_o yet_o as_o coke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v must_v it_o be_v do_v with_o this_o caution_n moderamine_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la sumendam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la propulsandam_fw-la in_o juriam_fw-la with_o the_o moderation_n of_o a_o unblameable_a defence_n not_o thereby_o to_o take_v revenge_n but_o to_o repulse_v the_o injury_n in_o trespass_n of_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n for_o beast_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o to_o all_o but_o the_o assault_n he_o be_v not_o guilty_a and_o for_o the_o assault_n he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n be_v possessess_v of_o a_o horse_n as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o of_o it_o be_v possess_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n request_v it_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v if_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o he_o will_v retake_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o he_o and_o present_o take_v a_o staff_n which_o be_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o go_v towards_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o it_o which_o be_v the_o same_o assault_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v conceive_v his_o action_n judgement_n if_o action_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o the_o assault_n be_v justifiable_a kelloway_n 22._o h._n 7._o f._n 92._o if_o two_o fight_n together_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o before_o a_o mortal_a wound_n be_v on_o either_o party_n the_o one_o
court_n of_o record_n for_o albeit_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n he_o may_v distrain_v and_o discharge_v the_o person_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o thereupon_o appear_v and_o court_n this_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n in_o court_n of_o record_n albeit_o he_o never_o proceed_v any_o further_o as_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la if_o she_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o count_n albeit_o she_o recover_v not_o she_o shall_v never_o claim_v her_o dower_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o she_o have_v determine_v her_o election_n so_o if_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o plaint_n he_o shall_v never_o after_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o if_o he_o distrain_v and_o avow_v the_o prisall_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n before_o any_o judgement_n give_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n electio_fw-la semel_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o placitum_fw-la testatum_fw-la non_fw-la patiter_fw-la regressum_fw-la co._n com._n 220._o a._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v election_n to_o have_v several_a remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n be_v mere_o personal_a or_o mere_o real_a from_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o after_o be_v nonsuit_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n the_o like_a law_n be_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o assize_n ibidem_fw-la w._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o f._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o take_v good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o make_v his_o return_n pro_fw-la defâ—ctu_fw-la emptoris_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n well_o know_v this_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o trouble_v vex_v and_o charge_v he_o do_v afterward_o sue_v out_o another_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o be_v exexecuted_a who_o do_v thereupon_o levy_v the_o money_n of_o other_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pay_v it_o over_o to_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n be_v double_o charge_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o he_o be_v twice_o vex_v and_o disturb_v and_o that_o wilful_o by_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v first_o one_o execution_n inchoate_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v follow_v we_o all_o know_v it_o and_o not_o to_o have_v take_v another_o but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v ignorant_a and_o have_v not_o know_v of_o the_o good_n first_o take_v he_o have_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o other_o action_n hob._n 37.3_o waterer_n case_n euilibet_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la perito_fw-la est_fw-la credendum_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la prudentes_fw-la eos_fw-la admittere_fw-la solent_fw-la qui_fw-la probantur_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la bene_fw-la versati_fw-la sunt_fw-la arist_n 1._o topic._n c._n 6._o co._n l._n 7._o f._n 19_o a._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o profess_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o case_n which_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o the_o legal_a and_o profound_a reason_n of_o such_o who_o by_o diligence_n study_n and_o long_a experience_n and_o observation_n be_v so_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o they_o can_v rule_v the_o case_n in_o question_n in_o this_o sense_n this_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v every_o one_o in_o his_o art_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o admit_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o they_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o their_o own_o art_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 29._o a._n agnes_n be_v contract_v to_o bunting_n and_o after_o marry_v twede_n bunting_n libell_v against_o agnes_n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o upon_o the_o proceed_n of_o which_o libel_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_v agnes_n shall_v undergo_v marriage_n with_o the_o say_v bunting_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v the_o say_a marriage_n with_o twede_n to_o be_v null_a and_o though_o that_o twede_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la husband_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n be_v neither_o party_n to_o the_o say_a suit_n nor_o to_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n which_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v agnes_n but_o rhe_n say_v agnes_n only_o yet_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o feme_fw-fr only_a being_n only_o declaratory_a be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o cognisance_n of_o marriage_n appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o same_o court_n have_v give_v sentence_n in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n ought_v to_o give_v faith_n and_o credit_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o sentence_n although_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o law_n and_o to_o think_v that_o their_o proceed_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n for_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v every_o one_o be_v skilful_a in_o his_o art_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 7._o in_o caudry_n case_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la norit_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la se_fw-la exerceat_fw-la co._n l._n 9_o f._n 13._o a._n let_v every_o one_o exercise_v himself_o in_o that_o which_o he_o have_v knowledge_n and_o skill_n it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n to_o refer_v thing_n to_o person_n in_o which_o they_o have_v knowledge_n and_o shall_v be_v expert_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o constrain_v the_o juror_n which_o have_v no_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o cognisance_n of_o the_o point_n in_o law_n or_o in_o case_n which_o concern_v life_n member_n or_o inheritance_n frank_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n but_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n of_o question_n and_o doubt_n in_o law_n upon_o a_o sudden_a but_o in_o all_o case_n to_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o upon_o conference_n and_o consideration_n to_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 130._o a._n the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 4._o be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o any_o art_n mystery_n or_o any_o occupation_n but_o such_o in_o who_o be_v science_n and_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n intend_v that_o he_o that_o use_v any_o art_n mystery_n or_o any_o occupation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o act_n may_v use_v the_o same_o art_n or_o mystery_n for_o every_o one_o be_v to_o exercise_v himself_o in_o that_o art_n which_o he_o know_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o brewer_n shall_v have_v science_n and_o skill_n in_o brew_v good_a and_o wholesome_a beer_n for_o it_o great_o conduce_v to_o the_o health_n of_o man_n ployd_v f._n 128._o b._n always_o our_o predeceossor_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o latin_a word_n have_v consult_v with_o the_o grammarian_n and_o other_o who_o have_v knowledge_n therein_o and_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o grammar_n warrant_v they_o have_v allow_v as_o 9_o h._n 7._o 14._o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n upon_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v five_o pound_n in_o fine_a gold_n and_o the_o obligation_n be_v puri_fw-la auri_fw-la and_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o master_n of_o grammar_n be_v send_v for_o to_o give_v their_o counsel_n what_o be_v latin_n for_o fine_a gold_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 10._o b._n matter_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o sicut_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la facti_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la judices_fw-la ita_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionâ—m_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n of_o fact_n no_o more_o do_v the_o juror_n answer_v to_o the_o question_n in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o juror_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n mistake_v the_o law_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o
of_o false_a imprisonment_n because_o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o factum_fw-la a_o judice_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la officium_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ratum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n &_o coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 76._o b._n judicium_fw-la a_o non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la datum_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la momenti_fw-la a_o act_n do_v by_o a_o judge_n which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o his_o office_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o he_o be_v not_o his_o proper_a judge_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n nor_o moment_n as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n to_o hold_v his_o turn_n within_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n hold_v his_o turn_n after_o the_o month_n and_o take_v a_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n at_o the_o same_o turn_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n the_o party_n so_o indict_v be_v discharge_v because_o the_o indictment_n be_v utter_o void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o sheriff_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o leet_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a if_o he_o hold_v it_o another_o day_n such_o court_n so_o hold_v be_v void_a and_o without_o warrant_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr coke_n ibidem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n hold_v plea_n without_o a_o original_a it_o be_v not_o void_a for_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o those_o plea_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 19_o e._n 4._o 8._o judgement_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n when_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v void_a 6_o n._n 2._o so_o in_o trespass_n before_o the_o marshal_n if_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la because_o they_o pass_v their_o power_n 29_o e._n 4._o 16._o if_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v another_o of_o the_o same_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n the_o plea_n depend_v the_o other_o may_v show_v this_o and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n lib._n the_o divers_a des_fw-fr court_n f._n 102._o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a place_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o tenant_n may_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o by_o this_o plea_n the_o court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v plead_v in_o bar_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n tâ—_n be_v judgement_n shall_v bind_v the_o tenant_n for_o ever_o ib._n 107._o b_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o the_o common_a place_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v the_o bar_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n recover_v he_o shall_v not_o reverse_v this_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o may_v have_v take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v ibidem_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v this_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o one_o land_n devisable_v the_o devisee_n can_v sue_v for_o these_o land_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o good_n and_o chattle_n real_a as_o a_o term_n of_o year_n or_o of_o a_o ward_n he_o may_v for_o such_o sue_v in_o that_o court_n f._n n._n b._n f._n 43._o b._n jurisdictio_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la de_fw-fr publico_fw-la introducta_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitate_v juris_fw-la dicendi_fw-la coke_n l._n 10_o f._n 73._o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o power_n introduce_v by_o the_o public_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o decree_a and_o do_v right_a the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o marshally_n be_v first_o institute_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o ancient_o style_v placita_fw-la corona_fw-la aulae_fw-la hospitiâ—_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o plea_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o party_n ought_v at_o the_o least_o to_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n for_o how_o can_v these_o word_n stand_v when_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o suit_n before_o the_o steward_n and_o martial_n to_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n do_v the_o same_o imply_v ibidem_fw-la so_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o py-powder_n be_v introduce_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v right_o in_o suit_n and_o matter_n concern_v market_n and_o as_o that_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n but_o for_o thing_n concern_v the_o market_n so_o have_v it_o not_o jurisdiction_n for_o matter_n concern_v the_o market_n unless_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o market_n m._n 42._o &_o 42._o eliz_n in_o b._n r._n hall_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o jones_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o py-powder_n of_o the_o market_n etc._n etc._n for_o jones_n one_o of_o the_o register_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n because_o hall_n have_v publish_v slanderous_a word_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o two_o error_n because_o those_o word_n do_v not_o concern_v any_o matter_n concern_v the_o market_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o but_o if_o one_o slander_v any_o that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o market_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o trade_n a_o action_n well_o lie_v against_o him_n and_o 2._o it_o appear_v in_o the_o count_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v before_o the_o market_n and_o not_o in_o it_o for_o the_o court_n have_v only_a jurisdiction_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v and_o say_v in_o the_o market_n ibidem_fw-la a._n &_o b._n where_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o hold_v plea_n as_o in_o a_o court_n baron_n of_o land_n not_o hold_v of_o a_o manor_n all_o be_v void_a but_o where_o there_o be_v colour_n to_o hold_v plea_n though_o it_o be_v by_o plaint_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o original_n yet_o the_o judgement_n render_v be_v only_o voidable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n ibidem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o secular_a judge_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v privilege_v from_o tithe_n shall_v be_v also_o privilege_v but_o the_o suit_n for_o the_o tithe_n branch_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v not_o privilege_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o well_o as_o the_o suit_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o tree_n themselves_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la coke_n come_v 103._o a._n the_o thing_n adjudge_v be_v take_v for_o truth_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o abbot_n acknowledge_v the_o action_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v execution_n though_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n for_o he_o can_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o high_a action_n and_o the_o thing_n judge_v be_v take_v for_o truth_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o a_o abbot_n and_o prior_n ibidem_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v the_o law_n so_o much_o respect_v the_o certainty_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o credit_n and_o authority_n of_o judge_n as_o it_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o error_n to_o be_v assign_v that_o impeach_v they_o in_o their_o trust_n and_o office_n and_o in_o wilful_a abuse_n of_o the_o same_o but_o only_o
who_o make_v the_o rescous_a by_o action_n of_o the_o case_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a return_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n joane_v have_v a_o privilege_n from_o rome_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o any_o land_n quae_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolitur_fw-la which_o be_v till_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n the_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n grant_v the_o reversion_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v si_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolitur_fw-la if_o it_o be_v till_v by_o he_o or_o his_o servant_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o farmer_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o dier_n entry_n with_o my_o beast_n be_v my_o entry_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la 15._o e._n 4._o 29._o 1._o e._n 4._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n servant_n sell_v to_o i_o cloth_n and_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a length_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o master_n only_o and_o not_o against_o the_o servant_n and_o if_o a_o do_v assume_v to_o cure_v b._n of_o a_o wound_n and_o he_o send_v his_o servant_n to_o b._n to_o lay_v medicine_n to_o the_o wound_n whereby_o he_o be_v hurt_v and_o empary_v b._n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o master_n and_o not_o against_o the_o servant_n fulb._n l._n 1._o f._n 4._o 11._o e._n 4._o 6._o by_o choke_v and_o brian_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o augmentation_n court_n deliver_v a_o obligation_n make_v to_o queen_n mary_n to_o his_o servant_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o augmentation_n the_o obligor_fw-la and_o his_o servant_n conspire_v together_o and_o cancel_v the_o obligation_n the_o master_n be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v chargeable_a dyer_n 161._o if_o a_o receiver_n or_o bailiff_n make_v a_o deputy_n the_o writ_n of_o account_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o bailie_n only_o because_o the_o money_n be_v receive_v to_o his_o use_n 18._o h._n 8._o 2._o fulb._n l._n 2._o f._n 43._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v possession_n to_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o attorney_n deliver_v possession_n to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v a_o good_a possession_n and_o pursue_v his_o authority_n 25._o eliz._n the_o earl_n of_o leister_n case_n yet_o many_o personal_a thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o as_o suit_n real_a at_o the_o leete_n exception_n exception_n or_o the_o sheriff_n turn_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o fuâ—b_n l._n 25_o 2._o a_o man_n can_v excuse_v himself_o by_o a_o attorney_n for_o contempt_n as_o for_o not_o serve_v the_o king_n process_n but_o in_o proper_a person_n 22._o e._n 4._o 34._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o deed_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o sum_n to_o one_o c._n the_o general_a receiver_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n the_o acquittance_n but_o because_o he_o show_v no_o warrant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o c._n the_o acquittance_n that_o be_v show_v can_v not_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n 5._o e._n 3._o 63._o fulb._n l._n 1._o f._n 4._o quod_fw-la per_fw-la i_o non_fw-la possum_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la coke_n l_o 4._o 24._o b._n what_o i_o can_v do_v by_o myself_o i_o can_v do_v by_o another_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n as_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o in_o that_o the_o lord_n himself_o can_v oust_v the_o copyhold_n no_o more_o can_v any_o one_o claim_v under_o he_o do_v it_o for_o what_o i_o can_v do_v by_o myself_o i_o can_v do_v by_o another_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o case_n between_o marrell_n and_o smith_n coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 87._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o edward_n darcy_n for_o the_o sole_a make_n of_o card_n who_o have_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a to_o both_o for_o in_o that_o it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o grantee_n because_o he_o be_v inexpert_a and_o the_o grant_v make_v void_a to_o he_o he_o can_v not_o make_v any_o expert_a deputy_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n for_o what_o i_o can_v do_v by_o myself_o i_o can_v do_v by_o another_o accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v a_o accessary_n do_v not_o lead_v but_o follow_v the_o principal_a co._n com._n 152_o a._n the_o incident_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o principal_a but_o not_o the_o principal_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o incident_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o another_o the_o tenant_n aturn_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n reversion_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o it_o littleton_n ibidem_fw-la a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v a_o park_n and_o fishpond_n except_v the_o game_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n the_o deer_n and_o fish_n shall_v pass_v as_o incident_n with_o the_o reversion_n a_o statute_n new_a make_v give_v a_o action_n where_o none_o lie_v before_o the_o same_o process_n judgement_n and_o execution_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o action_n as_o be_v in_o other_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o the_o statute_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n 10._o h._n 7._o 10._o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 21._o b._n a_o parson_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o prior_n in_o one_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o resign_v his_o church_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o the_o prior_n for_o a_o certain_a pension_n as_o they_o shall_v agree_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o prior_n and_o the_o parson_n agree_v of_o a_o pension_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o yet_o the_o parson_n refuse_v to_o resign_v and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o resign_v until_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o his_o pension_n by_o deed._n ployd_v 235._o a._n when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o another_o the_o thing_n which_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n as_o the_o other_o be_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o 41._o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o villain_n he_o shall_v retain_v it_o as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n so_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o signiory_n in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o tenant_n seize_v and_o disclaim_v by_o which_o the_o king_n recover_v the_o tenancy_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n because_o in_o that_o right_n he_o hold_v the_o signiory_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o recovery_n ibidem_fw-la william_n case_n noxa_fw-la caput_fw-la sequitur_fw-la &_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v reg._n i._o c._n the_o offence_n look_v on_o the_o head_n and_o the_o accessary_n follow_v the_o principal_a coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 44._o b._n every_o felon_n be_v either_o a_o principal_a or_o a_o accessary_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a there_o can_v be_v any_o accessary_n because_o the_o accessary_n follow_v the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o be_v vaux_n hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a murderer_n although_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o if_o any_o other_o have_v procure_v vaux_n to_o do_v it_o he_o have_v be_v accessary_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la vaux_n case_n coke_n com._n 57_o a._n b._n in_o the_o high_a and_o low_a offence_n there_o be_v no_o accessory_n but_o all_o principal_n as_o in_o riot_n rout_n and_o forcible_a entry_n and_o in_o other_o transgression_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la so_o in_o the_o high_a offence_n as_o crimine_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o accessory_n and_o by_o our_o law_n in_o murder_n all_o that_o be_v present_a aid_v abet_v or_o comfort_v he_o do_v the_o murder_n be_v principal_a offender_n though_o they_o
diversi_fw-la desiderantur_fw-la actus_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la statum_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la plus_fw-la respicit_fw-la lex_fw-la actum_fw-la originalem_fw-la when_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n diverse_a act_n or_o thing_n be_v require_v the_o law_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o original_a act_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la lamperts_n case_n when_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n general_a take_v a_o wife_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o her_o dower_n two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a lawful_a matrimony_n and_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a the_o feme_fw-fr be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n because_o that_o the_o intermarriage_n and_o seisin_n be_v the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n only_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n upon_o which_o all_o other_o be_v found_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr grant_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o feme_fw-fr recover_v dower_n she_o shall_v hold_v that_o charge_n with_o the_o rent_n and_o with_o the_o term_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o ployden_n in_o stowells_n case_n 373._o be_v not_o hold_v for_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o dyer_n f_o 72._o and_o in_o damport_v case_n dyer_n 224._o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a 2._o h._n 4._o and_o now_o common_a experience_n without_o contradiction_n be_v against_o it_o and_o so_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o condition_n f._n 83._o hold_v that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n take_v a_o wife_n the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v a_o principal_a regard_n to_o the_o original_n and_o fundamental_a cause_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v not_o consummate_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o peradventure_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v die_v before_o the_o baron_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la so_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o as_o one_o make_v i_o swear_v to_o bring_v he_o money_n to_o such_o a_o place_n or_o else_o he_o will_v kill_v i_o and_o i_o bring_v it_o he_o according_o this_o be_v felony_n in_o he_o 44._o e._n 3._o 14._o b._n so_o if_o he_o make_v i_o swear_v to_o surrender_v my_o estate_n unto_o he_o and_o i_o do_v so_o afterward_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o i_o 14._o ass_n pl._n 20._o one_o imprison_v till_o he_o be_v content_a to_o make_v a_o obligation_n at_o another_o place_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v so_o be_v at_o large_a yet_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n 21._o e._n 4._o 68_o b._n outlawry_n in_o trespass_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n as_o outlawry_n of_o felony_n be_v for_o though_o the_o not_o appear_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o outlawry_n in_o both_o yet_o the_o force_n of_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v be_v esteem_v according_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o offence_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o process_n 3._o e._n 3._o 84._o a_o man_n and_o feme_fw-fr sole_a have_v a_o villain_n and_o afterward_o entermarry_a and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v land_n by_o intierty_n but_o by_o moiety_n joint_o or_o in_o common_a as_o they_o have_v the_o villain_n in_o the_o beginning_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 47._o a._n in_o littleton_n case_n upon_o the_o general_a pardon_n of_o 35._o eliz._n whether_o upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n before_o the_o parliament_n and_o process_n award_v returnable_a after_o the_o parliament_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v hang_v by_o bill_n before_o the_o return_n or_o serve_v of_o the_o process_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v because_o the_o bill_n be_v origo_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la sectae_fw-la the_o bill_n be_v the_o beginning_n and_o head_n of_o the_o suit_n cujusque_fw-la rei_fw-la potissima_fw-la pars_fw-la principium_fw-la est_fw-la &_o origo_fw-la rei_fw-la inspici_fw-la debet_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 298._o b._n whereof_o he_o say_v you_o shall_v make_v great_a use_n in_o the_o read_n of_o our_o book_n a_o disseisor_n have_v issue_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v upon_o the_o issue_n because_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o father_n and_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n which_o be_v his_o entry_n into_o religion_n whereas_o a_o descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n unless_o it_o come_v by_o death_n littleton_n ibidem_fw-la a_o escrowe_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n if_o she_o marry_v or_o die_v yet_o by_o relation_n to_o the_o beginning_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a 14._o 4._o h._n 2._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v to_o i._o s._n to_o make_v he_o the_o best_a estate_n he_o can_v and_o afterward_o the_o reversion_n fall_v to_o he_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o bond_n if_o he_o grantteh_o the_o estate_n he_o have_v at_o the_o bond_n make_v 12._o h_o 8._o 5._o a_o stranger_n abate_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n for_o this_o abatement_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n 21._o e._n 4._o 60._o a_o attainder_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n 35._o h._n 8._o b._n presentment_n tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la be_v not_o good_a to_o gain_v possession_n from_o the_o right_a patron_n though_o the_o induction_n be_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la coke_n l._n 2._o binghams_n case_n and_o l._n 11._o f._n 99_o b._n and_o such_o a_o usurpation_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v in_o time_n of_o war._n a_o blow_n give_v by_o one_o at_o the_o time_n of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la though_o the_o party_n die_v when_o he_o be_v fanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la it_o be_v not_o capital_a ployd_v d._n hales_n case_n so_o if_o a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la give_v himself_o a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o become_v sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la and_o die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la coke_n l._n 1._o shellies_n case_n f._n 99_o b._n a_o man_n buy_v certain_a beast_n in_o market_n which_o be_v steal_v and_o sell_v they_o out_o of_o the_o market_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi give_v he_o a_o crown_n in_o earnest_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n and_o agree_v to_o his_o bargain_n and_o pay_v all_o his_o money_n and_o also_o pay_v toll_v for_o the_o beast_n the_o property_n be_v not_o change_v for_o the_o bargain_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o communication_n dier_n f._n 99_o b._n tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v see_v the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o religion_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o lessee_n be_v dereyn_v he_o shall_v never_o have_v fee_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n can_v not_o vest_n in_o he_o ployd_v f_o 489._o a._n in_o case_n of_o attainder_n by_o verdict_n for_o felony_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v 30._o h._n 6._o 5._o land_n give_v in_o franke-marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a until_o the_o five_o degree_n be_v pass_v 26._o ass_n pl._n 66._o one_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n go_v out_o of_o his_o wife_n land_n the_o grantee_n lease_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v inure_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n only_o as_o seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 14._o h._n 8._o 6._o the_o wife_n endow_v by_o the_o heir_n be_v say_v to_o be_v immediate_o in_o by_o the_o husband_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o by_o dissent_n yet_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v upon_o the_o wife_n littleton_n the_o executor_n refuse_v the_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o good_n take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o executor_n suppose_v they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n 38._o h._n 6._o 7._o a_o recovery_n without_o a_o original_n be_v void_a and_o judgement_n give_v in_o chancery_n without_o original_n be_v void_a and_o a_o outlawry_n
part_n of_o my_o father_n but_o otherwise_o the_o release_n be_v good_a without_o any_o averrment_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o express_v by_o the_o first_o woâ—ds_n in_o which_o case_n other_o word_n be_v needless_a and_o superfluous_a and_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o to_o express_v that_o by_o more_o word_n which_o may_v be_v express_v by_o few_o and_o 30._o ass_n pl._n 8._o land_n give_v to_o two_o &_o uni_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventi_fw-la and_o to_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o moiety_n of_o he_o that_o die_v for_o uni_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventi_fw-la be_v but_o idle_a word_n omnis_fw-la propositio_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la verae_fw-la aut_fw-la falsa_fw-la every_o proposition_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a truth_n as_o it_o be_v a_o congruity_n of_o a_o entity_n with_o the_o intellect_n instrumental_o appertain_v to_o logic_n because_o it_o direct_v the_o mind_n to_o apprehend_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o falsity_n contradictory_n especial_o in_o proposition_n for_o all_o proposition_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a quae_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la secundum_fw-la idem_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la nunquam_fw-la possunâ—_n simul_fw-la esse_fw-la verae_fw-la which_o to_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o same_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o same_o time_n never_o can_v be_v both_o true_a fucatus_fw-la erroâ—â—uda_fw-la veritate_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la est_fw-la prohabilior_fw-la &_o sepenumero_fw-la multis_fw-la rationibus_fw-la vertiatem_fw-la vincit_fw-la arist_n coke_n l._n 2._o f._n 72._o paint_a error_n in_o many_o thing_n seem_v more_o probable_a than_o truth_n and_o oftentimes_o with_o many_o reason_n overcome_v the_o truth_n therefore_o have_v the_o law_n a_o great_a respect_n to_o verity_n and_o require_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o confess_v in_o all_o action_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o mercement_n and_o according_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o demandant_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o writ_n but_o persistâ—th_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o till_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 49._o va_o gâ—ans_n case_n and_o therefore_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a thing_n which_o the_o law_n require_v in_o count_n be_v verity_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o falsity_n be_v utter_v in_o lieu_n of_o verity_n the_o party_n which_o show_v it_o have_v annoy_v and_o confound_v himself_o ployd_v f._n 84._o b._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o two_o payment_n at_o two_o day_n where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o come_v by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o he_o have_v by_o it_o abate_v his_o own_o writ_n because_o that_o he_o have_v show_v a_o falsity_n t._n 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o have_v ground_v his_o matter_n upon_o a_o statute_n by_o he_o recite_v where_o it_o appear_v judicial_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n make_v at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o he_o have_v abate_v his_o count_n by_o his_o own_o show_v ibidem_fw-la partridge_n case_n and_o sâ—_n p._n 20._o h._n 6._o f._n 30._o a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n be_v bring_v which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o there_o newton_n say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n can_v show_v unto_o they_o any_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o be_v warrant_v that_o they_o will_v award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o therefore_o abundance_n and_o recite_v more_o than_o need_v shall_v many_o time_n hurt_v the_o party_n as_o t._n 20._o h._n 6._o f._n 42._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n for_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v diversa_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o munimenta_fw-la and_o he_o count_v but_o for_o one_o only_a and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o the_o writ_n be_v for_o diverse_a deed_n and_o he_o count_v but_o for_o one_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la if_o the_o writ_n vary_v from_o the_o obligation_n or_o other_o specialty_n in_o name_n or_o surname_n or_o such_o like_a the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v 11._o e._n 4._o 2._o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o twenty_o pound_n and_o he_o declare_v but_o for_o ten_o pound_n both_o shall_v abate_v 8._o e._n 4._o 2._o a_o essoine_n or_o protection_n vary_v from_o the_o original_n write_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o tenancy_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v quash_v 4._o ass_n pl._n 1._o 2._o h._n 6._o 3._o a_o chancellor_n servant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n vary_v from_o the_o original_a writ_n as_o if_o the_o original_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o privilege_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n or_o the_o original_n be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o 44_o l._n and_o the_o writ_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n 42_o l._n it_o shall_v be_v disallow_v 7._o h._n 6._o 22._o lex_fw-la non_fw-la requirit_fw-la verificari_fw-la quod_fw-la apparet_fw-la curiae_fw-la coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 54._o b._n the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v that_o to_o be_v verify_v which_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n though_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v more_o precise_a in_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v then_o any_o other_o foreign_a law_n as_o well_o in_o count_n as_o bar_n wherein_o averrement_n and_o offer_n of_o proof_n be_v common_o conclude_v as_o in_o count_v the_o course_n of_o declaration_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o action_n to_o offer_v their_o witness_n and_o therefore_o the_o conclusion_n be_v always_o &_o inde_fw-la producit_fw-la sectam_fw-la which_o secta_fw-la or_o suit_n in_o law_n language_n be_v nothing_o but_o witness_n to_o prove_v his_o action_n as_o mr._n selden_n upon_o fortescue_n accurate_o observe_v c._n 21._o f._n 23._o and_o so_o also_o in_o bar_n the_o law_n do_v also_o require_v that_o all_o affirmative_a plead_n in_o defence_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o issue_n and_o point_n which_o come_v to_o be_v try_v may_v be_v evident_a and_o clear_a to_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v aver_v that_o be_v a_o offâ—r_n make_v of_o proof_n yet_o quoth_v constat_fw-la clare_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la verificari_fw-la that_o which_o plain_o appear_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v verify_v coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 54._o b._n in_o baten_v case_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 46._o e._n 3._o in_o trespass_n of_o take_v money_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o show_v the_o value_n because_o it_o appear_v vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la floyd_n f._n 87._o b._n it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o lessee_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o plead_v a_o atturnment_n for_o a_o surrender_n be_v a_o atturnment_n and_o more_o h._n 13._o h._n 7._o 11._o by_o keble_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o partridge_n case_n et_fw-la manifesta_fw-la probatione_fw-la non_fw-la indigent_a coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 40._o a._n b._n m_o nife_v thing_n need_v no_o proof_n as_o if_o the_o father_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n it_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v collusion_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a wimbich_n case_n ployd_v &_o 27._o h_o 8._o dacres_n case_n so_o if_o i_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o my_o wife_n son_n or_o cousin_n it_o be_v good_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n without_o express_a word_n of_o consideration_n for_o sufficient_a consideration_n and_o his_o fatherly_a love_n appear_v vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la non_fw-la refert_fw-la quid_fw-la ex_fw-la aequipollentibus_fw-la siâ—t_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n it_o matter_v not_o what_o be_v do_v by_o equipollent_a or_o word_n which_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o value_n coke_n l._n 5._o 122_o a_o long_v case_n it_o be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o enditement_n in_o that_o case_n that_o they_o give_v he_o unum_fw-la vulnus_fw-la mortale_fw-la one_o mortal_a wound_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v plagam_fw-la one_o mortal_a stroke_n but_o it_o be_v disallow_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o say_v that_o these_o word_n be_v synonimas_fw-la and_o signify_v the_o same_o though_o that_o plaga_fw-la be_v the_o most_o usual_a word_n in_o a_o enditement_n f._n 121._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la &_o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 89_o a_o frost_n case_n a_o capias_fw-la vtlegatum_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n against_o b._n who_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o
if_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n swimb_n f._n 210._o it_o be_v a_o observation_n of_o a_o divine_a that_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la have_v their_o birth_n from_o caiphas_n math._n 26._o who_o who_o first_o impose_v it_o on_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o live_a god_n say_v i_o adjure_v or_o charge_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o live_a god_n that_o thou_o tell_v we_o whither_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o mr._n pryn_n say_v that_o cardinal_n woolsy_n the_o high_a priest_n in_o england_n be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o england_n and_o that_o they_o be_v much_o inveigh_v against_o by_o latimer_n in_o his_o sermon_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a provide_v against_o such_o oath_n prin._n vind._n f._n 42._o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la impotency_n excuse_v the_o law_n coke_n come_v f._n 29._o a._n the_o law_n tender_v the_o weakness_n and_o debility_n of_o other_o execuse_v their_o un-ability_n ultra_fw-la posse_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la because_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o he_o can_v do_v as_o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o dyerh_n before_o any_o entry_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v enter_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o a_o rent_n in_o fâ—e_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o wife_n before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n become_v void_a die_v he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o industry_n enter_v or_o attain_v to_o any_o other_o seisin_n than_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n or_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o f._n 258._o b_o though_o a_o hermit_n or_o a_o anachorite_n be_v shut_v up_o himself_o so_o as_o by_o his_o order_n he_o be_v not_o to_o come_v out_o in_o person_n yet_o to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n he_o may_v command_v one_o to_o make_v claim_n and_o such_o a_o recluse_n may_v always_o appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n in_o such_o case_n where_o other_o must_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o f._n 263._o b._n a_o abbot_n of_o a_o monastery_n die_v and_o during_o the_o vacation_n one_o wrongful_o enter_v into_o a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o monastery_n claim_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o then_o one_o be_v elect_v abbot_n the_o abbot_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o abbot_n no_o person_n be_v able_a to_o make_v continual_a claim_n and_o therefore_o a_o descent_n in_o that_o kind_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o succession_n coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 98._o a._n if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o leave_v wood_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n the_o wood_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o afterward_o the_o tree_n be_v subvert_a by_o tempest_n his_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o covenant_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o impotency_n and_o l._n 4._o f._n 11._o a._n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n so_o long_o as_o i._n s._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o sixty_o year_n pass_v and_o then_o i._o s._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o sixty_o year_n be_v pass_v yet_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o she_o shall_v attain_v to_o any_o seisin_n within_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o limitation_n make_v in_o 32._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o rent_n or_o service_n that_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v not_o happen_v or_o become_v due_a within_o sixty_o year_n and_o so_o if_o land_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n they_o can_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n yet_o though_o they_o have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n above_o sixty_o year_n if_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o homage_n and_o fealty_n 33_o h_n 8._o br._n tit._n fealty_n 15._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pluta_fw-la in_o bevills_n case_n and_o lib._n 6._o f._n 21._o b._n in_o butler_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o legal_a imprisonment_n without_o covin_z be_v a_o good_a excuse_n of_o nonresidency_a in_o any_o parson_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o impotency_n quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la destituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la revalet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la ab_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o thing_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o remedy_n avail_v in_o the_o matter_n itself_o if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n or_o lache_n in_o the_o party_n coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 68_o a._n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manner_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o levi_v a_o fâ—ne_n to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avow_v for_o rent_n or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v without_o any_o attornement_n for_o when_o the_o reversion_n be_v settle_v in_o any_o one_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorne_v and_o no_o lache_n or_o fault_n be_v in_o he_o there_o he_o shall_v avow_v or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v without_o attornment_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n in_o mortmain_n or_o if_o a_o villain_n claim_v a_o reversion_n by_o this_o claim_n the_o law_n ve_v this_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorne_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v avow_v or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v without_o attornement_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o letter_n patent_n and_o of_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o reversion_n for_o in_o all_o those_o case_n culpa_fw-la abest_fw-la there_o be_v no_o fault_n 9_o h._n 6._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n and_o coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 172._o b._n in_o hales_n case_n if_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o die_v within_o three_o month_n before_o he_o have_v accomplish_v it_o so_o as_o the_o make_n of_o his_o homage_n or_o sue_v out_o of_o his_o livery_n without_o default_n in_o he_o be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o advantage_n by_o his_o tender_a as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v homage_n or_o sue_v out_o his_o livery_n for_o impotency_n in_o this_o case_n excuse_v the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a limitation_n be_v determine_v as_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o make_v his_o tender_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 139._o b._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n do_v not_o repair_v a_o wall_n of_o dirt_n so_o as_o by_o his_o default_n the_o land_n be_v surround_v and_o become_v unprofitable_a that_o be_v waste_v but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v surround_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a rage_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n without_o any_o default_n in_o he_o that_o be_v not_o waste_v no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o house_n be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n or_o subvert_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o wind_n or_o tempest_n without_o default_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o impotency_n excuse_v the_o party_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o kighleys_n case_n so_o as_o it_o be_v regular_o true_a that_o the_o law_n tender_v the_o infirmity_n of_o unable_a person_n and_o excuse_v their_o impossibility_n as_o of_o man_n illiterate_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o prison_n infant_n idiot_n out_o of_o their_o sound_a mind_n as_o also_o of_o blind_a and_o deaf_a dumb_a and_o blind_a if_o a_o man_n illiterate_a be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o deed_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v or_o deliver_v any_o writing_n that_o shall_v be_v tender_v unto_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v latin_a or_o other_o language_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o he_o may_v demand_v that_o one_o read_v it_o and_o expound_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o if_o none_o be_v there_o present_a to_o read_v and_o expound_v it_o the_o party_n may_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o for_o his_o ignorance_n excuse_v he_o coke_n l._n 2._o f._n 3._o mansers_n case_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o in_o other_o word_n than_o be_v contain_v within_o
remotissime_fw-la &_o vana_fw-la which_o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n never_o come_v into_o act_n coke_n l._n 2._o f._n 5._o 2._o n._n b._n in_o sir_n hugh_n chomleys_n case_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o hereby_o the_o way_n may_v pertinent_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o possibility_n can_v be_v release_v as_o if_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n release_v to_o the_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n all_o demand_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v thou_o to_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o bail_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n he_o have_v but_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o neither_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi or_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o upon_o a_o contingent_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v release_v present_o so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n release_v to_o the_o conusor_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o afterward_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n for_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n till_o execution_n but_o only_a aâ—_n possibility_n and_o so_o have_v i_o know_v it_o adjudge_v coke_n come_v f._n 265._o b._n so_o if_o a._n grant_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o annuity_n of_o twenty_o pound_n during_o his_o life_n before_o the_o act_n do_v he_o can_v release_v the_o annuity_n coke_n l._n 1._o in_o albanys_n case_n lex_fw-la semper_fw-la dabit_fw-la remedium_fw-la the_o law_n so_o favore_v right_a that_o it_o will_v suffer_v thing_n against_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n rather_o than_o a_o man_n to_o be_v without_o his_o remedy_n as_o a_o man_n who_o be_v outlaw_v may_v bring_v a_o action_n to_o reverse_v it_o &_o a_o outlawry_n there_o be_v no_o plea_n 4._o h._n 7._o 40._o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n against_o the_o lord_n that_o do_v wrongful_o distrain_v though_o the_o beast_n be_v come_v back_o to_o himself_o because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o for_o that_o prisall_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o tortuous_a prisall_n f._n n._n b._n f._n 69._o h._n a_o man_n after_o judgement_n be_v pass_v against_o he_o shall_v plead_v against_o the_o king_n a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n because_o against_o the_o king_n he_o can_v have_v no_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 11._o h._n 7.10_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o a_o common_a person_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o a_o principle_n in_o law_n cuicumque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quid_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 52._o a._n which_o ploydon_n thus_o express_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o maxim_n in_o 2._o r._n 2._o in_o trespass_n that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v interest_n to_o any_o thing_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o assent_v of_o another_o and_o the_o party_n who_o have_v such_o interest_n can_v have_v the_o principal_a thing_n without_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v do_v the_o say_v other_o thing_n and_o justify_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o his_o profit_n for_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o all_o his_o tree_n grow_v in_o his_o wood_n i_o may_v cut_v they_o down_o and_o carry_v they_o through_o all_o his_o land_n and_o though_o his_o grass_n be_v spoil_v with_o the_o carriage_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n of_o it_o for_o tree_n be_v such_o thing_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o carry_v by_o cart_n he_o can_v have_v they_o nor_o make_v his_o profit_n of_o they_o but_o if_o one_o sell_v all_o his_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi dig_v a_o trench_n so_o as_o the_o water_n may_v run_v out_o that_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o may_v take_v the_o fish_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o he_o may_v take_v the_o fish_n by_o net_n or_o other_o engine_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o take_v they_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n to_o fish_n he_o may_v well_o justify_v it_o for_o without_o it_o he_o can_v take_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n so_o as_o a_o man_n shall_v always_o justify_v the_o necessary_a circumstance_n where_o he_o have_v title_n to_o the_o principal_a thing_n ployd_v f._n 15._o &_o 16._o a._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o renigers_n case_n so_o when_o a_o lessor_n in_o the_o lease_n except_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o sell_v they_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o those_o who_o will_v buy_v they_o power_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o exception_n to_o enter_v and_o show_v the_o tree_n to_o those_o who_o will_v have_v they_o for_o without_o entry_n they_o can_v view_v and_o without_o view_n they_o can_v buy_v coke_n l._n 11._o f_o 52._o in_o lisord_n case_n so_o 19_o h._n 6.29_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o mese_n in_o a_o burrow_n etc._n etc._n devisable_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o his_o executor_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o it_o dispose_v for_o his_o soul_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v by_o the_o law_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o repair_v or_o no_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o know_v at_o what_o value_n he_o may_v sell_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o law_n give_v power_n to_o he_o who_o will_v repair_v a_o bridge_n to_o enter_v in_o the_o land_n and_o to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o conduit_n within_o the_o land_n of_o another_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n for_o it_o to_o mend_v as_o cause_n shall_v require_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 9_o e._n 4.35_o coke_n ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 12._o a._n if_o a_o man_n have_v mine_n hide_v within_o his_o land_n and_o lease_v his_o land_n and_o all_o his_o mine_n in_o it_o there_o the_o lessor_n may_v dig_v for_o they_o for_o quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quid_fw-la concedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o accord_v with_o 9_o e._n 4.8_o that_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o mine_n to_o wit_n a_o hide_a i_o he_o can_v dig_v for_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v waste_v but_o if_o he_o lease_n his_o land_n and_o all_o the_o mine_n in_o it_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o saunders_n case_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n sow_v corn_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o lessor_n out_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o carry_v it_o away_o for_o when_o the_o law_n give_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o one_o it_o give_v implicit_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o take_n and_o enjoy_v of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o law_n drive_v he_o not_o to_o a_o action_n for_o the_o corn_n but_o give_v he_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o take_v and_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o compel_v not_o he_o to_o carry_v it_o at_o one_o time_n or_o to_o carry_v it_o before_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v carry_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v disturb_v of_o this_o way_n the_o law_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o recover_v his_o damage_n for_o whensoever_o the_o law_n give_v any_o thing_n it_o give_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o coke_n come_v f._n 56._o a._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o whereas_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mean_a by_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n by_o twelve_o penny_n so_o as_o he_o have_v more_o in_o advantage_n by_o four_o shilling_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o four_o shilling_n as_o a_o rentseck_a yearly_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o for_o see_v the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a the_o law_n reserve_v the_o distress_n to_o the_o rent_n for_o quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la concedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n and_o have_v the_o rent_n extend_v and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n because_o it_o come_v to_o he_o by_o course_n of_o law_n multa_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la ne_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficeret_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la
specie_fw-la virtatis_fw-la &_o umbra_fw-la vice_n fair_o enbellish_v with_o virtue_n shape_n and_o shadow_n do_v often_o man_n delude_v 2._o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o as_o richard_n the_o three_o do_v many_o who_o virtue_n as_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n histerize_v it_o be_v feign_a and_o affect_v thing_n to_o seek_v his_o ambition_n and_o not_o true_a quality_n engender_v in_o his_o judgement_n and_o nature_n but_o though_o as_o matchevill_n say_v such_o virtuous_a show_n and_o shadow_n be_v sufficient_a to_o please_v and_o delude_v the_o people_n yet_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o the_o law_n humane_a which_o dimane_v from_o the_o divine_a be_v able_a and_o do_v distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o as_o the_o great_a legist_n of_o rome_n imperat_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o prohibet_fw-la contraria_fw-la command_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o honest_a and_o inhibit_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o impious_a and_o so_o do_v the_o justice_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n for_o as_o bodin_n say_v 50._o eodin_n m._n hist_o f._n 50._o qui_fw-la in_o litibus_fw-la versantur_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la communione_fw-la omne_fw-la mala_fw-la norunt_fw-la nec_fw-la mala_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la siditiam_fw-la bona_fw-la since_o quibus_fw-la illa_fw-la constare_fw-la &_o percipi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la possunt_fw-la bonorum_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o malornm_fw-la finibus_fw-la omnis_fw-la humana_fw-la prudentia_fw-la continetur_fw-la those_o who_o be_v verse_v in_o suit_n of_o law_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o judgement_n know_v all_o evil_a thing_n and_o not_o only_o evil_a but_o also_o good_a thing_n without_o which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n consist_v or_o be_v perceive_v but_o in_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a all_o humane_a prudence_n do_v consist_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n as_o the_o same_o legist_n say_v be_v propose_v and_o appoint_v praemia_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la &_o supplicia_fw-la vitiis_fw-la reward_n to_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n to_o vice_n and_o be_v so_o severe_a in_o the_o censure_n of_o vice_n and_o evil_a that_o it_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o one_o to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o as_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v a_o creditor_n who_o be_v not_o executor_n to_o take_v and_o retain_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pay_v and_o satisfy_v himself_o though_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v a_o good_a and_o honest_a thing_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n if_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o creditor_n the_o rest_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v give_v he_o that_o power_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o wrong_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n say_v you_o shall_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 30_o b._n and_o therefore_o do_v our_o law_n term_v such_o a_o one_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o in_o 17._o e._n 3._o 59_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n who_o have_v then_o no_o habitation_n obtain_v of_o one_o i._n m._n who_o be_v seize_v of_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o have_v those_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o their_o habitation_n and_o because_o the_o say_v i._o m._n can_v not_o grant_v to_o they_o those_o ten_o acre_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n the_o say_v i._n m._n and_o the_o carmelites_n by_o covin_z between_o they_o to_o make_v a_o evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n grant_v the_o say_v ten_o acre_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successoer_n by_o which_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v extinct_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o the_o friar_n carmlites_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v by_o covin_z contrive_v before_o to_o take_v the_o bishop_n from_o his_o signiory_n which_o be_v a_o evil_a act_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o charter_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o render_v their_o charter_n to_o be_v cancel_v for_o though_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n be_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v no_o habitation_n before_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n to_o provide_v a_o habitation_n for_o they_o yet_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 74._o a._n contra_fw-la jus_o na_fw-la urale_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi reddere_fw-la ployd_v f._n 405._o b._n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o render_v evil_a for_o good_a as_o it_o be_v a_o law_n in_o a_o city_n that_o stranger_n who_o do_v go_v or_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o stranger_n innocent_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n hear_v a_o noise_n that_o the_o enemy_n will_v sudden_o assault_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o stranger_n more_o reddy_o than_o the_o citizen_n get_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o defend_v the_o city_n now_o the_o debate_n whether_o they_o shall_v die_v as_o the_o law_n command_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v not_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o render_v evil_a for_o good_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficium_fw-la nulâ—i_fw-la obtrudiâ—ur_fw-la pap._n f._n 212._o the_o law_n do_v not_o obtrude_v or_o do_v good_a turn_n to_o one_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o therefore_o a_o alien_n bear_v shall_v not_o have_v medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la unless_o he_o request_v it_o so_o damage_n ex_fw-la incremento_fw-la be_v always_o to_o be_v assess_v ex_fw-la petitio_fw-la ne_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v cost_n ex_fw-la incremento_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v ideo_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o not_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v displace_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o the_o word_n misplace_v will_v not_o supply_v this_o defect_n for_o if_o the_o usual_a form_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v all_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o confusion_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o word_n be_v misplace_v it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o void_a like_v unto_o the_o case_n put_v in_o walsinghams_n case_n in_o ploydon_n where_o a_o averrment_n misplace_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v none_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o good_n case_n malum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la pejus_fw-la a_o evil_a thing_n the_o more_o common_a it_o be_v the_o worse_a it_o be_v coke_n l._n 4._o 109._o b._n for_o as_o the_o more_o common_a a_o good_a thing_n be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v so_o the_o more_o common_a an_o evil_a thing_n be_v the_o worse_a it_o be_v for_o contrariorum_fw-la contraâ—ia_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la for_o as_o the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o public_a church_n be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o private_a church_n for_o the_o general_a good_a that_o by_o it_o may_v accrue_v so_o all_o superstitious_a use_n which_o be_v in_o public_a church_n be_v worse_o than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o secret_a chamber_n for_o the_o general_a prejudice_n which_o may_v accrue_v by_o they_o uâ—de_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la theft_n in_o the_o begin_n in_o most_o nation_n be_v not_o punish_v with_o death_n but_o with_o satisfaction_n or_o some_o lessor_n punishment_n the_o praetor_n of_o rome_n do_v punish_v a_o thief_n paena_fw-la quadâ—upli_v with_o a_o four_o fold_v satisfaction_n and_o the_o jew_n with_o seven_o fold_n or_o if_o his_o good_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o with_o all_o the_o good_n in_o his_o house_n pro_fw-la 6._o 31._o the_o misian_o do_v punish_v petit_fw-la larcener_n with_o whip_n but_o if_o a_o thing_n of_o good_a value_n be_v take_v away_o they_o must_v render_v the_o nine_o fold_n or_o else_o be_v put_v to_o death_n fulb._n pard_n f._n 80._o but_o when_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n do_v increase_v a_o iniquity_n do_v abound_v that_o as_o the_o poet_n in_o facinus_fw-la jurasse_fw-la pute_fw-la and_o that_o many_o turn_v the_o crime_n of_o steal_v into_o a_o trade_n of_o live_v and_o do_v not_o gain_v their_o livelihood_n with_o their_o hand_n by_o work_v but_o with_o their_o fist_n by_o fight_v and_o steal_v as_o the_o comedian_n facite_o ventri_fw-la pugnae_fw-la daunt_v ventri_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o detriment_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o community_n of_o the_o offence_n make_v it_o capital_a so_o as_o though_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o punishment_n be_v compare_v that_o law_n may_v seem_v unjust_a yet_o as_o metsner_n faith_n cum_fw-la nullam_fw-la aliud_fw-la supersurit_fw-la remedium_fw-la
of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 11._o may_v enter_v into_o another_o wood_n and_o cut_v the_o tree_n for_o reparation_n of_o castle_n but_o by_o that_o statute_n he_o do_v restrain_v himself_o so_o to_o do_v ployd_v 3._o 22._o b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la a_o millstone_n that_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o be_v pick_v and_o beat_v can_v be_v distrain_v for_o it_o remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n for_o the_o commonweal_n weal_n 14_o h._n 1_o 25._o thing_n bring_v into_o a_o inn_n fair_a or_o market_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v 22_o e._n 4._o 49._o no_o more_o shall_v clothe_v lie_v in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n or_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v a_o shoo_a shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o shop_n coke_n com._n f._n 47._o a._n when_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v ride_v on_o a_o horse_n or_o axe_n in_o a_o man_n hand_n cut_v of_o wood_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v for_o that_o time_n privilege_v and_o can_v be_v distrain_v valuable_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n for_o benefit_n and_o maintenance_n of_o trade_n which_o by_o consequence_n be_v for_o the_o commonweal_n and_o be_v there_o by_o authority_n of_o law_n as_o a_o horse_n in_o the_o hostrey_n nor_o the_o material_n in_o a_o weaver_n shop_n for_o make_v of_o cloth_n nor_o sack_n of_o corn_n or_o meal_n in_o a_o mill_n nor_o in_o a_o market_n nor_o any_o thing_n distrain_v for_o damage_n feasant_a for_o it_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o like_a so_o beast_n belong_v to_o a_o blow_n averia_fw-la carucae_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o trade_n or_o profession_n as_o the_o axe_n of_o a_o carpenter_n or_o the_o book_n of_o a_o scholar_n while_o good_n or_o other_o beast_n may_v be_v distrain_v ibidem_fw-la coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 139._o b._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o d._n and_o count_v that_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o kent_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o the_o ter_n tenant_n from_o the_o time_n whence_o etc._n etc._n have_v make_v and_o repair_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v material_a so_o many_o perch_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o k._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o repair_v etc._n etc._n the_o water_n enter_v and_o over-flowed_n the_o land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o wall_n for_o not_o repair_v by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v damage_n and_o a_o writ_n award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o distrain_v b._n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n there_o where_o it_o be_v material_a note_v this_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la for_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o action_n of_o the_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o repair_v the_o wall_n ibidem_fw-la publica_n utilitas_fw-la privatorum_fw-la commodis_fw-la est_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la reg._n i._n c_o publicum_fw-la bonum_fw-la privato_fw-la est_fw-la praeferendum_fw-la the_o public_a utility_n and_o good_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o private_a gain_n and_o profit_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v more_o favourable_o expound_v by_o the_o law_n then_o when_o it_o be_v only_o for_o private_a coke_n comm_n f._n 181._o b._n as_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v extinct_a because_o it_o be_v entire_a but_o if_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o knights-service_n castleguard_n cornage_n etc._n etc._n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o a_o way_n or_o to_o keep_v a_o beacon_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n record_n or_o for_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o fence_n as_o to_o aid_v the_o sheriff_n or_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n though_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n the_o service_n remain_v and_o so_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la opere_fw-la devotionis_fw-la &_o pietatis_fw-la for_o work_n of_o devotion_n and_o piety_n coke_n comm_n f._n 149._o a._n coke_n l._n f._n 63._o a._n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-lawe_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n or_o of_o a_o highway_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a general_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o without_o any_o custom_n so_o corporation_n can_v make_v ordinancc_n or_o constitution_n or_o by-lawe_n without_o custom_n or_o charter_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a as_o reparation_n of_o church_n common-way_n or_o the_o like_a so_o in_o corporation_n such_o ordinance_n or_o bylawe_n be_v allow_v by_o law_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o good_a or_o due_a government_n of_o the_o body_n corporate_a and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n that_o all_o citizen_n freeman_n and_o stranger_n shall_v not_o put_v any_o broad_a cloth_n to_o sale_n within_o the_o city_n before_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o blackwell_n hall_n to_o be_v view_v and_o search_v so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v vendible_a and_o that_o hallage_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o to_o wit_n 1_o d._n be_v good_a and_o allowable_a by_o law_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o behalf_n without_o deceit_n and_o also_o that_o the_o assessment_n of_o the_o say_a penny_n for_o hallage_n be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n comm_n f._n 181_o b._n if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o the_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o several_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la publica_fw-la privato_fw-la promiscue_n decidi_fw-la non_fw-la debunt_fw-la and_o public_a law_n ought_v not_o promiscuous_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o private_a ibidem_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 165._o a._n if_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n descend_v to_o two_o ot_fw-mi more_fw-mi coparcener_n this_o castle_n may_v be_v divide_v by_o chamber_n and_o room_n as_o other_o house_n be_v but_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o defension_n regni_fw-la for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v divide_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o britton_n say_v which_o suffer_v not_o division_n that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v not_o fail_v so_o much_o but_o castle_n of_o habitation_n for_o private_a use_n and_o that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n aught_o to_o be_v part_v between_o coparcener_n as_o other_o house_n ib._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o public_a shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o private_a but_o of_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v for_o private_a use_n and_o habitation_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v co._n come_v f_o 31_o b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la so_o a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volumus_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o concern_v service_n of_o war_n as_o a_o king_n soldier_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n as_o the_o king_n ambassador_n and_o messenger_n pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la both_o these_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n private_a man_n action_n and_o suit_n must_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v put_v before_o the_o private_a but_o the_o cause_n of_o grant_v the_o protection_n must_v be_v express_v in_o the_o protection_n to_o the_o end_n
that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o as_o britton_n say_v for_o our_o service_n as_o to_o be_v in_o our_o force_n and_o defence_n of_o we_o and_o our_o people_n coke_n comm_n f._n 130._o and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o for_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o all_o nation_n follow_v eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la paiâ—â—s_fw-la â—unt_fw-la sine_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ejus_fw-la matrimonia_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la contrahu_fw-mi â—ur_n sed_fw-la contracta_fw-la non_fw-la solvuntur_fw-la they_o who_o under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o father_n can_v lawful_o contract_v matrimony_n without_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n but_o be_v contract_v be_v not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v contemplatio_fw-la enim_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la publitae_fw-la privatorum_fw-la commodis_fw-la pâ—aefertur_fw-la for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o public_a good_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o private_a profit_n fulâ—_n pand._n f._n 28._o finis_fw-la legis_fw-la pax_fw-la est_fw-la ployd_v f._n 388._o the_o justice_n say_v that_o peace_n and_o concord_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o for_o peace_n the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o dyer_n say_v that_o for_o peace_n christ_n descend_v from_o heaven_n on_o earth_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v give_v for_o peace_n 233._o bacon_n h._n 7._o f._n 233._o and_o bacon_n say_v when_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n peace_n be_v sing_v and_o when_o he_o go_v â—ut_v of_o the_o world_n peace_n be_v bequeath_v and_o weston_n cite_v s._n aug._n concordia_fw-la stat_fw-la &_o augetur_fw-la respublica_fw-la discordia_fw-la ruil_n &_o diminuitur_fw-la by_o concord_n the_o common_a weal_n stand_v and_o flourish_v and_o by_o discord_n it_o be_v diminish_v &_o run_v to_o ruin_v and_o catiline_n say_v that_o the_o chariot_n wherein_o peace_n be_v carry_v be_v unanimity_n the_o rector_n of_o the_o chariot_n love_n the_o horse_n which_o draw_v it_o concord_n and_o utility_n and_o her_o company_n and_o consort_n be_v justice_n and_o truth_n and_o diligence_n and_o her_o incident_n be_v the_o attainment_n and_o advancement_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o therefore_o peace_n which_o bring_v so_o many_o commodity_n aught_o to_o be_v preserve_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o atticle_n to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v at_o his_o coronation_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o do_v that_o he_o preserve_v the_o peace_n for_o nothing_o of_o great_a benefit_n he_o can_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o those_o law_n which_o bring_v the_o more_o peace_n be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o law_n be_v touch_v fine_n which_o bring_v to_o the_o possessor_n of_o inheritance_n security_n and_o make_v the_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o carus_n say_v they_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a because_o certainty_n engender_v repose_v and_o incertainty_n contention_n and_o to_o avoid_v incertainty_n in_o inheritance_n fine_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o founder_n of_o our_o law_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o law_n for_o no_o point_n of_o our_o law_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o for_o it_o glanvill_n be_v cite_v by_o catiline_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o that_o contingit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la loquelas_fw-la motas_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la amicabiâ—em_fw-la compositionem_fw-la &_o finalem_fw-la concordiam_fw-la te_fw-la minari_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o libel_n and_o suit_n move_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v end_v by_o a_o love_a composition_n and_o final_a concord_n but_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n and_o bracton_n therefore_o be_v it_o call_v a_o final_a concord_n because_o finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponit_fw-la because_o a_o fine_a put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o suit_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v recovery_n advance_v by_o the_o law_n above_o all_o other_o assurance_n even_o fine_n themselves_o and_o as_o bacon_n be_v the_o great_a security_n purchaser_n have_v for_o their_o money_n for_o a_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o heir_n entail_v but_o not_o the_o remainder_n but_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v as_o well_o estate_n tail_n as_o also_o all_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n expectant_a a_o dependent_a except_o in_o the_o king_n case_n where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o it_o bar_v neither_o the_o estate_n tail_n nor_o the_o remainder_n save_v where_o the_o king_n be_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o leave_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o bac._n use_v f._n 52._o &_o 53._o and_o dr._n &_o student_n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n c._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o for_o the_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o assurance_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o common_a recovery_n that_o every_o common_a recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o any_o want_n of_o form_n in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o substance_n so_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o peace_n and_o abhor_v all_o force_n as_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v more_o severe_a against_o those_o which_o commit_v any_o force_n and_o subject_v their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n whereas_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n or_o judgement_n for_o debt_n and_o damage_n a_o common_a person_n only_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o of_o the_o corn_n or_o other_o present_a profit_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v which_o be_v the_o high_a execution_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o liberty_n until_o he_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n and_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pâ—o_fw-la sine_fw-la coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 12._o a._n in_o herbert_n case_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o therefore_o all_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o corporal_a injury_n as_o forcible_a entry_n assault_n and_o battery_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v not_o only_o be_v pursue_v by_o action_n but_o enditement_n and_o be_v more_o severe_o and_o large_o take_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o four_o man_n enter_v into_o land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v by_o force_n this_o be_v force_n in_o they_o all_o and_o may_v be_v implead_v by_o action_n or_o impeach_v by_o enditement_n 2._o e._n 3._o 12._o communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus_o a_o common_a error_n make_v right_a dr._n stud._n c_o 26_o f._n 46._o the_o law_n so_o favour_v the_o public_a quiet_n that_o it_o will_v permit_v a_o common_a error_n to_o pass_v for_o right_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o common_a recovery_n be_v fâ—rst_v have_v upon_o feign_a and_o unlawful_a ground_n and_o against_o the_o good_a order_n of_o conscience_n nevertheless_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v be_v use_v a_o long_a time_n so_o as_o they_o have_v be_v take_v of_o diverse_a man_n that_o have_v be_v right_o well_o learned_a in_o manner_n as_o for_o law_n that_o the_o buyer_n partly_o be_v excuse_v so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n and_o therefore_o ployd_v in_o manxells_n case_n f._n 2._o whâ—ther_n a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v a_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o realm_n depend_v upon_o it_o so_o a_o acquittance_n make_v by_o a_o mayor_n in_o his_o own_o name_n where_o the_o town_n be_v incorporate_a by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mayor_n sheriff_z and_o burgess_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o good_a if_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o precedent_n and_o more_o of_o like_a acquittance_n &_o that_o be_v for_o common_a quietness_n and_o according_o the_o civilian_n bodin_n say_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la diuturnitas_fw-la temporis_fw-la efficere_fw-la potest_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la pernitioso_fw-it more_fw-it &_o exemplo_fw-la inveteravit_fw-la potentius_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lege_fw-la dominetur_fw-la the_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n may_v effect_v that_o what_o by_o pernicious_a example_n &_o custom_n have_v grow_v old_a may_v rule_v more_o powerful_o than_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o therefore_o as_o learned_a patricius_n say_v concedendum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la consuetudini_fw-la
first_o because_o he_o request_v it_o which_o impli_v a_o assent_n &_o second_o because_o he_o accept_v it_o which_o also_o impli_v a_o assent_n for_o it_o matter_v nor_o whether_o one_o give_v his_o assent_n by_o word_n or_o by_o thing_n themselves_o and_o deed_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o lampeis_n case_n as_o if_o the_o baron_n accept_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o attornement_n 44._o e._n 3._o fine_n 37._o littleton_n so_o 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o he_o which_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la to_o wit_n a_o future_a interest_n can_v by_o express_v word_n surrender_v it_o but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n shall_v drown_v it_o and_o in_o 7._o e._n 3._o 50._o the_o lord_n demand_v a_o heriot_n and_o the_o heir_n deliver_v a_o beast_n in_o which_o himself_o have_v property_n in_o his_o own_o right_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o gift_n ibidem_fw-la n.s._n seize_v of_o manor_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o winifâ—id_n his_o wife_n and_o anne_n his_o daughter_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o etc._n etc._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n his_o daughter_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o determine_v etc._n etc._n the_o say_v use_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v by_o write_v indent_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v subscribe_v by_o three_o witness_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o say_a use_n to_o any_o other_o and_o n._n s._n after_o by_o indenture_n subscribe_v by_o three_o witness_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o jointure_n to_o his_o second_o wife_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o &_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a signification_n of_o his_o purpose_n to_o determine_v etc._n etc._n the_o former_a use_n yet_o his_o last_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o second_o wife_n shall_v enure_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a use_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o it_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o former_a use_n do_v cease_v and_o also_o inure_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o other_o use_n etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la non_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o quis_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la declaret_fw-la verbis_fw-la a_o rebus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vel_fw-la factis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v no_o matterwhether_o one_o declare_v his_o intention_n in_o word_n or_o in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o or_o deed_n for_o by_o the_o limit_v of_o other_o use_v he_o do_v declare_v his_o intention_n and_o purpose_n to_o determine_v and_o alter_v the_o use_n before_o coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 144._o a_o scroop_v case_n conditio_fw-la beneficialis_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la construit_fw-la benign_a secundum_fw-la verborum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la est_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la odiosa_fw-la tamen_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la destruit_fw-la strict_a secundum_fw-la verborum_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la est_fw-la accipienda_fw-la coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 90._o b._n prouiso_n and_o condition_n which_o go_v in_o destruction_n and_o defeasance_n of_o estate_n be_v odious_a in_o law_n and_o be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o make_v void_a any_o other_o use_n or_o state_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n but_o beneficial_a condition_n which_o make_v a_o estate_n be_v favourable_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o word_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o such_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a if_o the_o baron_n die_v live_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o law_n must_v make_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr so_o near_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o can_v make_v it_o as_o littleton_n say_v to_o wit_n to_o lease_v it_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o of_o she_o engender_v the_o remainder_n to_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o so_o if_o the_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr dye_n before_o the_o deed_n make_v and_o with_o it_o accord_v the_o 2._o h._n 4._o 5._o but_o when_o condition_n enure_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o estate_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o land_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n engender_v if_o the_o baron_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v take_v strict_o because_o it_o run_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o feoffment_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o frances_n case_n a_o lease_n make_v to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o a._n b._n and_o he_o alien_v to_o r._n b._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o every_o condition_n must_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n and_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n enfeoff_v i._o s._n that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n dyer_n f._n 45._o pl._n 1._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o another_o in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n that_o he_o shall_v discharge_v the_o obligee_n and_o â—ave_n he_o harmless_a of_o all_o suit_n and_o encumbrance_n against_o i.s._n and_o after_o the_o say_v i._o s._n sue_v the_o obligee_n and_o proceed_v unto_o judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la and_o beaumon_a sergeant_n say_v that_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n until_o his_o good_n or_o land_n be_v actual_o charge_v he_o be_v not_o damnify_v but_o walmesley_n justice_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o damage_n executory_a and_o execute_v executory_a which_o a_o man_n may_v in_o future_a time_n sustain_v execute_v as_o if_o the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v in_o present_a execution_n as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o a_o stranger_n cancel_v the_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o release_n the_o disseisor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o disseisor_n do_v continue_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v not_o actual_o damnify_v and_o the_o justice_n say_v the_o land_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v actual_o charge_v for_o who_o will_v buy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n but_o only_o under_o value_n because_o of_o the_o judgement_n executory_a 33_o eliz._n ridgleys_n case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a estate_n in_o land_n to_o one_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o i._o s._n if_o he_o make_v a_o estate_n according_a to_o his_o advice_n whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o no_o he_o be_v excuse_v 7_o e._n 4.13_o a_o table_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o rule_n contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n a._n abundans_fw-la cautela_fw-la non_fw-la nocet_fw-la a_o abundance_n of_o circumspection_n do_v not_o hurt_v fol._n 323_o actus_fw-la dei_fw-la nemini_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la the_o act_n of_o god_n do_v injury_n to_o no_o man_n 6_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la a_o personal_a action_n die_v with_o the_o person_n 48_o actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la &_o stabilitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la the_o burden_n of_o prove_v lie_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o presumption_n be_v confirm_v until_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o contrary_a 46_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v a_o accessary_n follow_v the_o principal_a 56_o accusare_fw-la nemo_fw-la se_fw-la debet_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o accuse_v himself_o unless_o it_o be_v before_o god_n 222_o actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la fit_a rea_fw-la the_o act_n make_v not_o a_o man_n guilty_a unless_o the_o mind_n be_v guilty_a 231_o actus_fw-la repugnans_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la in_fw-la esse_fw-la produci_fw-la a_o repugnant_a act_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o be_v 124_o actus_fw-la i_o invito_fw-la factus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la meus_fw-la actus_fw-la a_o act_n do_v against_o my_o will_n be_v not_o my_o act_n 434_o actus_fw-la legis_fw-la nemini_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la the_o act_n of_o law_n do_v no_o man_n injury_n 463._o &_o 317_o ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la sonuit_fw-la sententia_fw-la legis_fw-la the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n sound_v according_a to_o the_o king_n