Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	action_n	debt_n	writ_n	2,286	5	9.4361	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A88231	The peoples prerogative and priviledges, asserted and vindicated, (against all tyranny whatsoever.) By law and reason. Being a collection of the marrow and soule of Magna Charta, and of all the most principall statutes made ever since to this present yeare, 1647. For the preservation of the peoples liberties and properties. With cleare proofs and demonstrations, that now their lawes and liberties are nigher subvertion, then they were when they first began to fight for them, by a present swaying powerfull faction, amongst the Lords, Commons, and Army, ... so that perfect vassalage and slavery (by force of armes) in the nature of Turkish janisaries, or the regiments of the guards of France, is likely (to perpetuitie) to be setled, if the people doe not speedily look about them, and act vigorusly for the preventing of it. / Compiled by Lievt. Col. John Lilburne, prerogative prisoner in the Tower of London, and published by him for the instruction, information and benefit of all true hearted English-men.	Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.	1648 (1648)	Wing L2153; Thomason E427_4; ESTC R202741	121,715	88

his Ward foure pence And that the Sheriffe under Sheriffe Sheriffes Clerke Steward or Bailiffe of Franchise servant or Bailiffe or Coroner shall not take any thing by colour of his office by him nor by any other person to his use of any person for the making of any return or panell and for the copy of any panell but foure pence and that the said Sheriffes and all other officers and Ministers aforesaid shall let out of prison all manner of persons by them or any of them arrested or being in their custody by force of any writ bill or warrant in any action personall or by cause of indictment of trespasse upon reasonable sureties of sufficient persons having sufficient within the counties where such persons be so let to bail or mainprise to keep their dayes in such places as the said writs Fitz N. B. fo 251. B. Plow fo 60. Coke l. 10. fo 101. 37. H. 6. fo 1. Plow fo 60. Dyer fo 118. 323. 364. 7. Ed. 4. fo 5. Coke li. 3. fo 59. li. 10. fo 99. Rast pla fo 371. 31. El. 9. Dyer fo 25. bels or warrants shall require Such person or persons which shall be in their Ward by condemnation execution Capiat utlagatum or excommunicatum surety of the peace and all such persons which be or shall be committed to ward by speciall commandement of any Iustices and vagabonds refusing to serue according to the forme of the Statute of Labourers only except And that no Sheriffe nor any of his officers or Ministers aforesaid shal take or cause to be taken or make any obligation for any cause aforesaid or by colour of their office but only to themselves of any person nor by any person which shall be in their Ward by the course of the law but by the name of their office and upon condition writen that the said prisoners shall appeare at the day contained in the said writ bill or warrant and in such places as the said writs bills or warrants shall require And if any of the said Sheriffes or other Officers or Ministers aforesaid take any obligation in other form by colour of their offices that it shall be void And that he shall take no more for the making of any such Obligation Warrant or precept by them to be made but foure pence And also that every of the said Sheriffes shall make yearly a deputy in the Kings Courts of his Chancery the Kings Bench the Common Place and in the Exchequer of Record before that they shall return any Writs to receive all manner of Writs and Warrants to be delivered to them And that all Sheriffes under Sheriffes Clerkes Bailiffes Gaolers Coroners Stewards Bailiffes of Franchises or any other officers or ministers which doe contrary to this Ordinance in any point of the same shall loose to the party in this behalfe indamaged or grieved his treble damages and shall forfeit the summe of 40. l. at every time that they or any of them doe the contrary thereof in any point of the same whereof the King shall have the one halfe to be imployed to the use of his house and in no otherwise and the party that will sue the other halfe And that the Iustices of Assises in their Sessions Iustices of the one Bench and of the other and Iustices of the Peace in their County shall have power to enquire heare and determine of office without speciall Commission of and upon all them that doe contrary to these Ordinances in any article or point of the same And if the said Sheriffes return upon any person Cepi corpus or Reddidit se that they shall be chargeable to have the bodies of the said persons at the dayes of the returns of the said Writs Bills or Warrants in such form as they were before the making of this Act. The 1. of Richard the 3. Chap. 3. fol. 385. Every Iustice of peace may let a prisoner to mainprise No Officer shall seise the goods of a prisoner untill he be attainted FOrasmuch as divers persons have been dayly arrested and imprisoned for suspection of Felony somtime of malice and sometime of a light suspection and so kept in prison without baile or mainprise to their great vexation and trouble Be it ordained and established by authority of this present Parliament that every Iustice of peace in every Shire City or Town shall have authority and power by his or their discretion to let such prisoners and persons so arrested to Baile or Mainprise in like forme as though the same prisoners or persons were indicted thereof of record before the same Iustices in their Sessions and that Iustices of Peace have authority to enquire in their Sessions of all manner escapes of every person arrested and imprisoned for felony Rep. 3. H. 7. 3. 1. 2. P. M. 13. 7. H. 4. fo 47. 44. Ass Pl. 14. 43. Ed. 3. fo 24. Cook li. 1 fo 171. 26. Ass pl. 32. And that no Sheriffe under Sheriffe not Escheater Bailiffe of franchise nor any other person take or seize the goods of any person arrested or imprisoned for suspition of felony before that the same person so arrested and imprisoned be convicted or attainted of such felony according to the Law or else the same goods otherwise lawfully forfeited upon pain to forfeit the double value of the goods so taken to him that is so hurt in that behalfe by action of debt to be pursued by like processe judgement and execution as is commonly used in other actions of debt sued at the Common law And that no essoin or protection be allowed in any such action Nor that the defendant in any such action be admitted to wage or doe his Law I shall here give you a clause of the 2. and 3. of Edw. 6. Chap. 13. fol. 867. And be it further inacted by authority aforesaid that if any person doe substract or withdraw any manner of tyths obventions profits commodities or other duties before mentioned or any part of them contrary to the true meaning of this act or of any other act heretofore made that then the party so substracting or withdrawing the same may or shall be convented and sued in the Kings Ecclesiastical court † † Suits for withholing of tyths shall bee in the Eccllesiasticall Court and no where else by the party from whom the same shal be substracted or withdrawn to the intent the Kings Iudge Ecclesiasticall shall and may then and there heare and determine the same according to the Kings Ecclesiasticall Lawes And that it shall not be lawfull unto the Parson Vicar Proprietory Owner or other their Fermors or deputies contrary to this act to convent or sue such withholder of tithes obventions or other duties aforesaid before any other Iudge than Ecclesiasticall And if any Arch-Bishop Bishop Chancellor or other Iudge Ecclesiasticall give any sentence in the foresaid causes of tithes obventions profits emoluments and other duties aforesaid or in any of them and no appeale

the same Court or by any of the Iudges Officers or Ministers thereof be from the first day of August in the yeare of our Lord God 1641. clearly and absolutely dissolved taken away and determined and that from the said first day of August neither the Lord Chancellour or Keeper of the great Seale of England the Lord Treasurer of England the Keeper of the Kings Privie Seale or President of the Councell nor any Bishop Temporall Lord Privie Councellor or Iudge or Iustice whatsoever shall have any power or authority to heare examin or determin any matter or thing whatsoever in the said Court commonly called the Star-Chamber or to make pronounce or deliver any Iudgment Sentence Order or Decree or to doe any Iudiciall or Ministeriall Act in the said Court And that all and every Act and Acts of Parliament and all and every Article clause and sentence in them and every of them by which any Jurisdiction power or authority is given limited or appointed unto the said Court commonly called the Star-Chamber or unto all● or any the Iudges Officers or Ministers thereof or for any proceedings to be had or made in the said Court or for any matter or thing to be drawn into question examined or determined there shall for so much as concerneth the said Court of Star-Chamber and the power and authority thereby given unto it be from the said first day of August repealed and absolutely revoked and made void And be it likewise enacted That the like jurisdiction now used and exercised in the Court before the President and Councell in the Marches of Wales and also in the Court before the President and Councell established in the Northern parts And also in the Court commonly called the Court of the Duchy of Lancaster held before the Chancellor and Councell of that Court And also in the Court of Exchequer of the County Palatine of Chester held before the Chamberlain and Councell of that Court The like iurisdiction being exercised there shall from the said first day of August 1641 be also repealed and absolutely revoked and made void any Law prescription custome or usage Or the said Statute made in the third yeare of King Henry the seventh Or the Statute made the one and twentieth of Henry the eighth Or any Act or Acts of Parliament heretofore had or made to the contrary thereof in any wise notwithstanding And that from henceforth no Court Councell or place of Iudicature shall be erected ordained constituted or appointed within this Realm of England or Dominion of Wales which shall have use or exercise the same or the like Iurisdiction as is or hath been used practised or exercised in the said Court of Star-Chamber Be it likewise declared and enacted by authority of this present Parliament That neither his Majestie nor his Privie Councell have or ought to have any Iurisdiction power or authority by English Bill Petition Articles Libell or any other Arbitrary way whatsoever to examine or draw into question determine or dispose of the Lands Tenements Hereditaments Goods or Chattels of any the Subiects of this Kingdome But that the same ought to be tryed and determined in the ordinary Courts of iustice and by the ordinary course of the law And be it further provided and enacted That if any Lord Chancellor or Keeper of the great Seale of England Lord Treasurer Keeper of the Kings privie Seale President of the Councell Bishop Temporall Lord Privie Councellor Iudge or Iustice whatsoever shall offend or doe any thing contrary to the purp●rt true intent and meaning of this Law Then he or they shall for such offence forfeit the summe of five hundred pounds of lawfull money of England unto any party grieved his Executors or Administrators who shall really prosecute for the same and first obtain judgement thereupon to be recorded in any Court of Record at Westminster by action of Debt Bill Plaint or Information wherein no Essoine Protection Wager of Law Aid Prayer Priviledge Injunction or Order of restraint shall be in any wise prayed granted or allowed nor any more then one Imparlance And if any person against whom any such Iudgement or Recovery shall he had as aforesaid shall after such Iudgement or Recovery offend again in the same then he or they for such offence shall forfeit the summe of one thousand pounds of lawfull money of England unto any partie grieved his Executors or Administrators who shall really prosecute for the same and first obtaine Iudgement thereupon to be Recorded in any Court of Record at Westminster by action of Debt Bill Plaint or Information in which no Essoine Protection Wager of Law Aid Prayer Priviledge Injunction or Order of Restraint shall be in any wise prayed granted or allowed nor any more then one Imparlance And if any person against whom any such second Iudgement or Recovery shall be had as aforesaid shall after such Iudgement or Recovery offend againe in the same kind and shall bee thereof duly convicted by Indictment Information or any other lawfull way or meanes that such persons so convicted shall be from thenceforth disabled and become by vertue of this Act incapable Ipso facto to beare his and their said Office and Offices respectively and shall be likewise disabled to make any Gift Grant Conveyance or other disposition of any his Lands Tenements Hereditaments Goods or Chattels or to make any benefit of any Gift Conveyance or Legacy to his own use And every person so offending shall likewise forfeit and loose unto the party grieved by any thing done contrary to the true intent and meaning of this Law his trebble dammages which he shall sustain and be put unto by meanes or occasion of any such Act or thing done the same to be recovered in any of His Majesties Courts of Record at Westminster by Action of Debt Bill Plaint or Information wherein no Essoine Protection Wager of Law Aid Prayer Priviledge Injunction or Order of Restraint shall be in any wise Prayed Granted or Allowed nor any more then one Imparlance And be it also provided and enacted That if any person shall hereafter be committed restrained of his liberty or suffer imprisonment by the Order or Decree of any such Court of Star-Chamber or oth●r Court aforesaid now or at any time hereafter having or pretending to have the same or li●e jurisdiction Power or Authority to commit or imprison as aforesaid Or by the Command or Warrant of the Kings Maiestie his Heires or Successours in their own person or by the Command or Warrant of the Councell-board or any of the Lords or other of his Majesties Privie Councell that in every such case every person so committed restrained of his libertie or suffering imprisonment upon demand or motion made by his Councell or other employed by him for that purpose unto the Iudges of the Court of Kings Bench or Common Pleas in open Court shall without delay upon any pretence whatsoever for the ordinary Fees usually paid for the same

this expresse command upon them that they shall in any wise set a King over themselves from amongst their brethren and that they shall not in any wise set a stranger over them which is not their brother but saith God he shall not multiply Horses to himself nor cause the people to return to Aegypt that is to say to vassalage slavery or the house of bondage Neither shall he multiply wives to himself that his heart turne not away neither shall he greatly multiply to himself silver Gold And it shall be when he sitteth upon the Throne of his Kingdome that he shall write him a copy of this law in a book out of that which is before the Priests the Levits And it shall be with him and he shall read therein all the dayes of his life that he might learne to feare the Lord his God to keep all the words of this law and these statutes and do them That his heart be not lifted up above his brethren marke that well and that he turne not aside from the commandement to the right hand or to the left Deut. 17 15 16 17 18 19 20. Here is a cleare declaration by God himself that Kings the single greatest of Magistrates are not to walke and act upon the people by the rules of their own wills but by the law of God which is as binding to them as the meanest of the people and for my part I say and aver that that man whether King or Parliament man that declares himself to be lawlesse was never in that condition of Gods creation but of the Divils And pertinent to this purpose is the comp●aint of our antient English Lawyer Andrew Horne in his Mirror of Iustice in English ch 5. Sect. the first division the first and second pag. 225. where complaining of the abusions of the Common law he saith the first and chiefe abusion is that the King is above the law whereas he ought to be subiect to it as it is contained in his oath Which as Sir Richard Hutton one of his own Iudges in his Argument in Mr. Iohn Hampdens case against Sip-money pag. 32. which argument was made before this Parliaments doctrine was broached saith that by the Kings Oath he agrees to give consent to such lawes as shall in Parliament be propounded for the profit and good of the Kingdome and be further declares that he is to rule and govern thereby see also the petition of Right in the following pages 1. 2 So that by this it clearely appeares that in his own imagination nor the opinion of his Iudges he is neither omnipotent nor unlimited but his office is an office of trust conferred upon him for the good of the people And therefore saith our forementioned Author Andrew Horne ibim the second abuse of the common Law is That whereas Parliaments ought to bee for the salvation of the soules of Trespassors twice in the yeare at London that they are there but very sildome ond at the pleasure of the King for subsidies and collections of Treasure c. And the Act made the first yeare of this Parliament in the 16. of the present King called an Act for the preventing of inconveniences hapning by the long intermission of Parliaments expresly saith Whereas by the Lawes and Statutes of this Realm the Parliament ought to beholden at least once every yeare for the redresse of Grievances c. Which Lawes and Statutes are the 4. Ed. 3. 14 36. Ed. 3. 10. which are printed virbitum in the following discourse pag. 9 12 and which are expresly ratified and confirmed to be duly kept and observed In which Acts the Parliament are prescribed their worke what to doe which is to maintaine the Lawes and redresse the mischiefes and grievances that dayly happen but not in the least to our destroy Lawes unlesse they give us Letter for them nor to make our mischiefes and grievances greater nor to rob and poule the Kingdome of their treasure by taxations Excize c. and then share it by thousands and ten thousands amongst themselves which i● expresly against the Lawes of the kingdome for Feesies in trust and they are no more at most by the Law of this Land can give nothing to themselves and therefore their sharing as daily they doe the Common wealths money amongst themselves is no better then absolute state robbery against whom an indictment or an Action of recovery if not of death † For Andrew Horne declares p. 239 that it is an abuse of the common Law that Iustices and their Officers who kill people by false judge●ent be not destroyed as other murtherers which King Alfrid caused to be done who caused 44 Iustices in one yeare to be hanged as murtherers for their false judg●ments and page 241 he saith that he hanged Arnold because he saved Boylife who robbed the people by cullour of distresses whereof some were by selling distresses some by extortions of fines c. ought in equity and reason to lye as well as against robbing and cheating servants and stewards And for them for ever to shelter themselves from the lash and stroak of justice or for ever from being called to accompt for all their Cheats Robberies and murthers by getting the Kings hand to an Act to make them an everlasting Parliament no more lyes in the Kings power Justly and legally to do then to give them power to make us al absolute Vassels and Slaves and to destroy all our Lawes libertys and propertys and when they have so done then to cut the throats of all the men in England besides themselves therefore it behoves the people to keep up the interest of a Parliament but yet annually at least to chuse new Parliament ment to call their predicessors to a strick accompt and for my part J conceive that not onely by the rules of equity and reason but by the strength of the Law of the land which requires a Parliament to be chosen and held at least once every yeare the people that are willing in the severall Sheires Cities and Burrowes may call home their Parliament men and send new ones in their places to call them to accompt and to make Laws to punnish such betrayers of their trust as men as full of unnaturalnesse as those that murder and kill their owne fathers which is an act abhorred even amongst bruts and yet this very thing is acted upon us by the grandees amongst our trustees who themselves have told us that it is as old a law as any is in the Kingdom that the Kingdome never ought to be without a meanes to preserve it selfe 1. part book decl pag. 207. pag. 690. And that those things which are evell in their owne nature cannot be the subject of any command or induce any obligation of obedience upon any man by any authority whatsoever 1. par book p. cl pag. 201. pag. 150. And therefore the conclusion that I draw from Gods subjecting of all men equally

them and the said agreement or opinion of the greater part of the said Iustices and Barons and the said Iudgement given against the said IOHN HAMPDEN were and are contrary to and against the Lawes and Statutes of this Realm the right of property the liberty of the Subiects former resolutions in Parliament and the PETITION OF RIGHT made in the third yeare of the Reign of his Maiestie that now is And it is further declared and enacted by the authority aforesaid That all and every the Particulars prayed or desired in the said PETITION OF RIGHT shall from henceforth be put in execution accordingly and shall be firmly and strictly holden and observed as in the same PETITION THEY ARE PRAYED AND EXPRESSED and that all and every the Records and Remembrances of all and every the Iudgement Inrolements Entry and proceedings as aforesaid and all and every the proceedings whatsoever upon or by pretixt or colour of any of the said Writs commonly called Shipwrits and all and every the Dependents on any of them shall be deemed and adiudged to all intents constructions and purposes to be utterly void and disannulled and that all and every the said Iudgement Inrolments Entryes Proceedings and Dependents of what kind soever shall be vacated and cancelled in such manner and forme as Records use to be that are vacated Anno XVII Caroli Regis An Act for the prevention of vexatious proceedings touching the Order of Knighthood VVHereas upon pretext of an antient custome or usage of this Realm of England That men of full age being not Knights and being seised of Lands or Rents of the yearly value of forty pounds or more especially if their seising had so continued by the space of three years next past might be compelled by the Kings writ to receive or take upon them the order or dignity of Knighthood or else to make Fine for the discharge or respite of the same Severall Writs about the beginning of his Majesties reign issued out of the Court of Chancery for Proclamations to be made in every County to that purpose and for certifying the names of all such persons and for summoning them personally to appeare in the Kings presence before a certain day to be there ready to receive the said Order or Dignity Vpon returne of which writs and transmitting the same with their Returns into the Court of Exchequer and upon other Writs for further inquiry of the names of such persons issuing out of the said Court of Exchequer Processe by Distringas was thence made against a very great number of persons many of which were altogether unfit in regard either of estate or quality to receive the said Order or Dignity and very many were put to grievous Fines and other vexations for the same although in truth it were not sufficiently known how or in what sort or where they or any of them should or might have addressed themselves for the receiving the said Order or Dignity and for saving themselves thereby from the said Fines Processe and vexations And whereas its most apparent that all and every such proceedings in regard of the matter therein pretended is altogether uselesse and unreasonable May it therefore please your most Excellent Maiestie that it be by authority of Parliament declared and enacted And be it declared and enacted by the Kings most excellent Maiestie and the Lords and Commons in this Parliament assembled and by the authority of the same That from henceforth no person or persons of what condition quality estate or degree so ever shall at any time be distrained or otherwise compelled by any writ or processe of the Court of Chancery or Court of Exchequer or otherwise by any meanes whatsoever to receive or take upon him or them respectively the Order or Dignity of KNIGHTHOOD nor shall suffer or undergoe any fine trouble or molestation whatsoever by reason or colour of his or their having not received or not taken upon him or them the said order or dignity And that all and every Writ or Processe whatsoever and all and every proceeding which shall hereafter be had or made contrary to the intent of this Act shall be deemed and adiudged to be utterly void and that all and every Processe proceeding and Charge now depending by reason or colour of the said pretended custome or writs aforesaid or of any the dependants thereof shall from henceforth cease and stand be and remain discharged and utterly void Any former Law or Custome or any pretence of any former Law or Custome or any other matter whatsoever to the Contrary in any wise notwithstanding I shall conclude this collection at present with the Bill of Attainder past against Thomas Earl of Strafford this present Parliament as I find it printed in the 303. pag. of a book printed for Will. Cook at Furnifalls Inne gate in Holbourne 1641. called Speeches and Passages of this Parliament from the 3. Novemb. 1640. to this instant Inne 1641. which thus followeth The Bill of Atainder that passed against Thomas Earle of STRAFFORD WHereas the Knights Citizens and Burgesses of the House of Commons in this present Parliament assembled have in the name of themselves and of all the Commons of England impeached Thomas Earle of Strafford of high Treason for endeavouring to subvert the Antient and Fundamentall Lawes and Government of his Maiesties Realms of England and Ireland and to introduce an Arbitrary and Tyrannicall Government against Law in the said Kingdoms and for exercising a tyrannous and exhorbitant power over and against the Lawes of the said Kingdomes over the Liberties Estates and Lives of his Maiesties Subiects and likewise for having by his own authority commanded the laying and asseising of Soldiers upon his Subiects in Ireland against their consents to compell them to obey his unlawfull commands and orders made upon paper Petitions in causes between party and party which accordingly was executed upon divers of his Maiesties Subiects in a warlike manner within the said Realm of Ireland and in so doing did LEVIE WARRE against the Kings Maiestie and his liege people in that Kingdome And also for that he upon the unhappie Dissolution of the last Parliament did slander the House of Commons to his Maiestie and did councell and advise his Maiestie that he was loose and absolved from the rules of Government and that he had an Army in Ireland by which he might reduce this Kingdome for which he deserves to undergoe the pains and forfeitures of high Treason And the said Earl hath been also an Incendiary of the wars between the two Kingdoms of England and Scotland all which offences have been sufficiently proved against the said Earle upon his impeachment Be it therefore enacted by the Kings most Excellent Maiesty and by the Lords and Commons in this present Parliament and by authority of the same that the said Earl of Strafford for the hainous crimes and offences aforesaid stand and be adiudged and attainted of high Treason and shall suffer such pain of

their Diurnall Mercuries sufficiently blown and sounded over London to salve up their own reputations and credits which than was very much blasted and to preserve their own lottering greatnesse the tumbling down of which they were afraid of by the great Hatchers the Scoth strook at their roots with in their thundring discourse for the King and his answering of the lare 4. bills before they were sent him both of which were se●●●all demonstrations to high and mighty Cromwell and Ireton that the Scots would on this them and get away their late admired and do●● upon darling the King from them † For opposing whose interest till the peoples liberties were first setled they sought the ruine and destruction of all those in the Army that appeared against it and then spoil all their expected Court greatnesse in wearing a welsh Gue Gue the George and a blew ribbin with the title of at least Earl of Essex and Lievtenant or Generall Field Marshall of Ireland and so perceiving thereby that the interest of the Scots was likely to be joyned with that of the Kings and so Royallisme and Presbytery would shortly swallow up forceable and factious Independency especially if the interest of the honest Nown-Substantive Levellers as the King their Quandum good Lord in his message left at Humpton Court when they sent him to the Isse of Whight lately christned them as he had severall times done the Parliament in his severall Declarations published the beginning of these warrs should not be indeavoured to be united to them againe that so now in their necessity and straights they might once againe make close stooles of them to shit in and when they had done to throw them behind the doore as formerly they had as unfit to remaine in their sight till they needed them againe And therefore to kill two birds with one stone upon their fast they release the prisoners as the mind of God when without doubt they had resolved it before as the only expedient to reinbalm their justly lost reputation And secondly as the only meanes to reimpinloante them into the good thoughts of those men they and their late royall friends lately christned Levellers and to add strength unto the last the two chiefe of the Grandees Cromwell and Ireton came to the Parliament to heighten them in their votes against the King because he had forsaken his first love and would not be content with that price that they would give him to let them reign and rule under him the which if he would have taken no doubt but he might have com'd in to have joyntly with them oppressed and rid the people but because it may be the Scots feared if he came in by the Grandees of the Army they and hee might joyn together to chastise them for all their old former provocations given unto both and therfore out of meer safety it may be to themselves outbid the Grandees to gaine the Kings affection at which they are mad and therefore to preserve their own greatnesse and to gaine if it be possible the lost affections of the honest Nown-Substantive English men they flie high both against him and the Scots that so they may if possible induce them to joyne with them in a new war which is their interest and trade without giving or offering unto the people the least valuable consideration for all the blood they have already lost and are more amply like to loose upon the ingaging in a new warre yea or intending them any which for my part I doe abhorre † Which is clearely evident by both their pleading and plotting for the supportation of the Lords usurped Legislative power which J will maintaine it against Cramwell and Ireton they have no more right to instrict justice then a thiefe and robber hath to apurse which he takes by force upon the high way which pretended Legislative power alone hath brought all the warrs upon this Kingdom for if they at first had concurred to the Ordinance of the Militia the King could never have been able to have raised an Army and to continue an arbitrary power for life and also hereditarily to their heires be they fooles or knaves is the greatest vassalage and bondage that can be therefore I say again down with them and shall disward and hinder by all the interest I have in England not to undertake unlesse the antient hereditary just and native right of all Englishmen indiffinently be particularly and clearly holden out unto them and secured with strong and good security that so Englishmen as Englishmen may be united and then when that is done my heart blood I will venture against any interest in the world that shall fight against it For to fight as hitherto we have done to pull downe own sort of Tyrants to set up another as bad if not worse then the former I think is the greatest madnesse in the world Now having at present done with the Grandees of the Army there being so much truly declared of them in that most notable book called Putney Proiects the truth of which the brazed lacest of their Champions dare not with his pen deny no not forsworne Lievtenant Edmond Chillington himself their choice darling that it here saves 〈◊〉 a labour But before I come to touch upon the arbitrary tyrannicall proceedings of the present House of Lords I shall first insert another piece of injustice which should have come in before of the Iudges in Westminster Hall from whose grose and habituated injustice ariseth the principall miserie of this Nation from age to age who immediately before this Parliament gave away all the estates of all the free men of England at one judgement to the King for by the same right he by his wil could by his ship-Ship-writs take six pence from us he may take all we have and by the same right he takes our estates he may take all our lives And if for that judgement they had all been hanged that had a hand in it as by the practice of this Kingdome in like or lesser cases Iudges hath been these that now survive them would have been wary so visibly to forsweare themselves by doing palpable iniustice as they doe For the fore mentioned learned Author Andrew Horne in his merror of justice pag. 238. devision 108. saith expresly That it is an abuse that Iustices and their Officers who kill people by their false iudgement be not destroyed as other murderers which King Alfred caused to be done who caused 44. Iustices in one year to be hanged as murderers for their false iudgements The case that I shall set down is Mr. Henry Moores my Quandum fellow prisoner in the Fleet and the most lamentable and deplorable unjust dealing of the Iudges with him you may briefly understand by his Petition which thus followeth To the Right Honourable the Lords and Commons assembled in both Houses of Parliament The Humble Petition of Henry Moore Merchant SHEWETH That whereas your Petitioner