Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	action_n	debt_n	plaintiff_n	3,439	5	10.4588	5	true

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A10218	De pace Regis et regni viz. A treatise declaring vvhich be the great and generall offences of the realme, and the chiefe impediments of the peace of the King and kingdome, as menaces, assaults, batteries, treasons, homicides, and felonies ... and by whome, and what meanes the sayd offences, and the offendors therein are to bee restrained, repressed, or punished. ... Collected out of the reports of the common lawes of this realme, and of the statutes in force, and out of the painfull workes of the reuerend iudges Sir Anthonie Fitzharbert, Sir Robert Brooke, Sir William Stanford, Sir Iames Dyer, Sir Edward Coke, Knights, and other learned writers of our lawes, by Ferdinando Pulton of Lincolnes Inne, Esquier.	Pulton, Ferdinando, 1536-1618.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538.; England and Wales. Public General Acts. Selections.	1609 (1609)	STC 20495; ESTC S116053	719,079	571

charter_n of_o pardon_n which_o be_v allow_v he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offendor_n for_o the_o assault_n &_o battery_n make_v before_o the_o outlawrie_n for_o the_o say_a outlawrie_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v his_o action_n nor_o cause_v that_o offence_n which_o before_o be_v punishable_a to_o be_v unpunished_a and_o if_o the_o party_n beat_v shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o shall_v be_v unpunished_a for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v damage_n for_o this_o battery_n do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v 63._o 29._o ass_n p._n 47_o 63._o as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v if_o any_o debt_n have_v be_v owe_v or_o any_o good_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o outlaw_n before_o his_o outlawrie_n and_o the_o law_n do_v expect_v that_o for_o the_o peace_n break_v and_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v the_o same_o party_n shall_v upon_o his_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v be_v recompense_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o the_o king_n satisfy_v for_o his_o peace_n break_v by_o a_o fine_a 57_o 11._o h._n 4._o 65._o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o 27._o ass_n p._n 57_o 33_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n trespass_n a_o man_n first_o indict_v of_o battery_n and_o after_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v before_o that_o time_n indict_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o county_n of_o the_o say_a assault_n and_o battery_n and_o thereupon_o process_n be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a who_o then_o appear_v and_o plead_v that_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n receive_v be_v by_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o before_o the_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o confess_v the_o trespass_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o make_v his_o fine_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a contrary_a to_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a replication_n and_o a_o estoppell_n of_o the_o say_a plea_n in_o bar_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n receive_v be_v by_o his_o own_o assault_n upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v see_v the_o defendant_n before_o have_v plead_v that_o plea_n against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o he_o also_o waive_v that_o plea_n and_o confess_v the_o trespass_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o so_o for_o this_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o king_n be_v first_o entitle_v to_o a_o fine_a by_o the_o indictment_n and_o after_o the_o party_n grieve_v recover_v damage_n by_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 34_o imprisonment_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v by_o force_n &_o against_o his_o will_n and_o be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n be_v what_o imprysonment_n be_v and_o put_v in_o a_o common_a gaol_n or_o other_o gaol_n 319._o lib._n intrac_n fol._n 319._o in_o a_o cage_n or_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o otherwise_o keep_v in_o the_o high_a street_n or_o open_a field_n if_o he_o be_v in_o restraint_n and_o can_v go_v at_o liberty_n when_o he_o will_v but_o be_v bind_v to_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o party_n so_o restrain_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o prisoner_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o his_o liberty_n free_o to_o go_v at_o all_o time_n when_o he_o will_v without_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o other_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o person_n do_v arrest_v imprison_v or_o otherwise_o restrain_v a_o other_o person_n of_o that_o liberty_n without_o sufficient_a and_o lawful_a cause_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o do_v so_o arrest_v imprysonment_n a_o action_n of_o false_a imprysonment_n or_o imprison_v he_o and_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v also_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o he_o for_o that_o his_o law_n be_v contemn_v and_o his_o peace_n be_v break_v in_o that_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n presume_v to_o imprison_v a_o other_o without_o sufficient_a warrant_n of_o he_o or_o his_o law_n see_v imprisonment_n of_o a_o other_o by_o only_a act_n will_n or_o commandment_n without_o offence_n of_o the_o law_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n most_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o only_o annex_v to_o the_o majesty_n dignity_n and_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v special_o ordain_v 29._o stat._n 9_o h._n 3._o 29._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o frÃ©ehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v neither_o shall_v any_o pass_v or_o fit_a in_o judgement_n upon_o he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 28._o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v 3_o stat._n 28._o ed._n 3._o 3_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o imprysoned_a nor_o disherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v in_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o a_o town_n corporate_a be_v before_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o same_o town_n do_v condescend_v among_o themselves_o 64._o co._n lib._n 5._o 64._o to_o levy_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a act_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o do_v further_o agree_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o part_n of_o that_o contribution_n money_n so_o assess_v to_o be_v pay_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o town_n which_o before_o have_v agree_v to_o the_o same_o assessment_n &_o ordinance_n imprysonment_n voluntary_a consent_n no_o cause_n of_o imprysonment_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o residue_n assign_v and_o assess_v to_o pay_v whereupon_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n against_o who_o the_o same_o burgess_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o recover_v damage_n against_o the_o same_o mayor_n for_o though_o the_o same_o burgess_n &_o all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o corporation_n may_v have_v submit_v himself_o to_o have_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o have_v be_v levy_v by_o distress_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o he_o or_o they_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o same_o order_n &_o pay_v his_o part_n of_o that_o contribution_n yet_o the_o liberty_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o body_n rest_v in_o the_o censure_n &_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o disposition_n as_o if_o b._n do_v promise_n c._n or_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n unto_o he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v unto_o the_o same_o c._n xx_o li._n within_o six_o month_n that_o then_o c._n shall_v take_v and_o impryson_n he_o until_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o notwithstanding_o b._n do_v not_o pay_v to_o c._n the_o same_o xx_o l._n at_o the_o time_n assess_v c._n may_v not_o imprison_v b._n for_o it_o though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o promise_n agreement_n or_o bond_n for_o that_o b._n be_v not_o judge_v by_o his_o peer_n or_o condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la neither_o be_v he_o bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o before_o specify_v statute_n of_o a_o 28._o e._n 3._o 35_o but_o in_o many_o case_n one_o person_n may_v arrest_v etc._n imprisonment_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o justice_n etc._n etc._n imprison_v and_o restrain_v a_o other_o of_o his_o liberty_n and_o no_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n action_n of_o trespass_n or_o other_o remedy_n will_v be_v have_v against_o he_o as_o first_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o absolute_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a sovereign_a head_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n by_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o by_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o speak_v and_o direct_v by_o his_o authority_n or_o by_o

shall_v have_v like_o process_n upon_o the_o same_o as_o in_o case_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n take_v his_o suit_n against_o any_o such_o offender_n in_o any_o the_o premise_n by_o bill_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o which_o suit_n not_o essoine_v injunction_n or_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o the_o party_n defendant_n offence_n not_o twice_o impeach_v for_o one_o offence_n 6_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v convict_v for_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a 14._o st._n 5._o eli._n 14._o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o form_n above_o limit_v and_o shall_v have_v receive_v thereupon_o punishment_n corporal_a according_a to_o this_o act_n than_o he_o shall_v not_o eftsoon_o be_v impeach_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n remedy_n the_o plaintiff_n release_n shall_v only_o discharge_v his_o own_o remedy_n 7_o although_o the_o party_n or_o party_n plaintiff_n in_o any_o such_o action_n 14._o st._n 5._o eli._n 14._o or_o bill_n to_o be_v sue_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v after_o verdict_n pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n happen_v to_o release_v or_o discharge_v the_o judgement_n or_o execution_n upon_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v discontinue_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o same_o release_n discharge_v or_o discontinuance_n shall_v extend_v only_o to_o discharge_v such_o cost_n and_o damage_n as_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v have_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o say_a action_n or_o suit_n shall_v be_v take_v shall_v and_o may_v prrcÃ©ede_v to_o judgement_n of_o and_o upon_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o command_v execution_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o say_a release_n discontinuance_n or_o other_o discharge_n have_v make_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 8_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v hereafter_o convict_v 14._o st._n 5._o eli._n 14._o or_o condemn_v of_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a by_o any_o of_o the_o way_n or_o mean_v above_o limit_v shall_v after_o any_o such_o his_o or_o their_o conviction_n or_o condemnation_n eftsoon_o commit_v or_o perpetrate_v any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a offence_n the_o punishment_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n then_o every_o such_o second_o offence_n or_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v felony_n and_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n loss_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o good_n cattle_n land_n and_o tenement_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v save_v the_o right_a of_o other_o save_v without_o have_v any_o advantage_n or_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n or_o sanctuary_n save_v to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a their_o heir_n and_o successor_n other_o than_o the_o say_a offender_n and_o such_o as_o claim_v to_o their_o use_n all_o such_o right_n title_n interest_n possession_n liberty_n of_o distress_n lease_n rent_n reversion_n office_n and_o other_o profit_n and_o advantage_n which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n of_o in_o or_o to_o any_o the_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n of_o any_o such_o person_n so_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a convict_v or_o attaint_v or_o at_o any_o time_n before_o in_o as_o large_a &_o ample_a manner_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v provide_v always_o that_o any_o such_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n of_o felony_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a blood_n no_o forfeiture_n of_o dower_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o any_o forfeiture_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a extend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o dower_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o any_o such_o person_n attaint_v nor_o to_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o disherison_n of_o any_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o attaint_v this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o any_o other_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n notwithstanding_o 9_o all_z and_o every_o justice_n of_o oire_n and_o determiner_n 14_o st._n 5._o eli._n 14_o and_o justice_n of_o assize_n assize_n justice_n of_o oire_n and_o determiner_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o every_o of_o their_o open_a and_o general_a session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a commit_v or_o do_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o to_o make_v process_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o as_o they_o may_v do_v against_o any_o person_n be_v indict_v before_o they_o of_o trespass_n or_o lawful_o convict_v thereof_o 14_o stat._n 5._o el._n 14_o 10_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v of_o his_o or_o their_o own_o head_n statute_n forge_v of_o deed_n before_o the_o statute_n or_o by_o false_a conspiracy_n or_o fraud_n with_o any_o other_o witting_o subtle_o and_o false_o forge_v or_o make_v or_o shall_v before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n next_o come_v forge_n and_o make_v any_o false_a deed_n charter_n or_o write_v seal_v or_o the_o will_n of_o any_o person_n in_o writing_n or_o any_o court_n roll_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n or_o the_o right_n title_n or_o interest_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n of_o any_o person_n of_o in_o or_o to_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v freehold_n or_o copyhold_n or_o that_o by_o any_o such_o forge_a deed_n charter_n court_n roll_n or_o write_v before_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o june_n shall_v or_o may_v be_v molest_v trouble_a or_o defeat_v of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v frÃ©ehold_n or_o copyhold_n or_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v heretofore_o publish_v or_o show_v forth_o in_o evidence_n or_o before_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o june_n shall_v publish_v or_o show_v in_o evidence_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o any_o title_n any_o false_a and_o forge_a deed_n charter_n writing_n will_n or_o court_n roll_n as_o true_a know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a and_o forge_a as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o intent_n above_o remember_v and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o attaint_v or_o convict_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n either_o in_o a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a faits_fw-fr or_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_n then_o the_o party_n so_o convict_v shall_v yield_v and_o pay_v damage_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o any_o such_o like_a action_n or_o suit_n and_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o pay_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n or_o successor_n statute_n plead_v a_o forge_a deed_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o june_n next_o come_v plead_v publish_v or_o show_v forth_o in_o evidence_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o any_o title_n any_o false_a and_o forge_a deed_n charter_n writing_n will_n or_o court_n roll_n heretofore_o false_o make_v and_o forge_v or_o to_o be_v false_o make_v and_o forge_v before_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o june_n as_o true_a know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a and_o forge_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v or_o claim_v thereby_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n frÃ©ehold_v or_o lease_n of_o year_n in_o or_o to_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o annuity_n rent_n or_o profit_n forth_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o alter_v defeat_n molest_v trouble_n charge_n or_o recover_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n frÃ©ehold_v or_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o any_o person_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n or_o hereditament_n then_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o so_o shall_v offend_v and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o convict_v in_o form_n first_o above_o remember_v shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n and_o shall_v have_v imprisonment_n loss_n of_o ear_n slit_v and_o sear_v of_o nose_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o above_o be_v limit_v for_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v offend_v by_o forge_v or_o publish_v of_o any_o

be_v depend_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o def_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n against_o he_o for_o that_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v a_o thing_n whole_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o not_o of_o a_o juror_n &_o therefore_o he_o do_v therein_o intermeddle_v with_o another_o man_n office_n and_o another_o man_n cause_n more_o than_o he_o have_v to_o do_v or_o may_v justify_v and_o so_o have_v commit_v unlawful_a maintenance_n juror_n maintenance_n in_o a_o juror_n 18_o if_o a_o jury_n be_v charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o a_o matter_n in_o issue_n 4._o 17._o e._n 4._o 5._o 18._o ed._n 4._o 4._o one_o juror_n may_v persuade_v his_o companion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o def_n as_o he_o conceive_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v or_o as_o their_o evidence_n do_v induce_v they_o &_o this_o be_v no_o maintenance_n but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n will_v give_v or_o promise_v money_n to_o another_o of_o his_o fellow_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n for_o the_o pl._n or_o def_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n though_o he_o do_v wage_v he_o to_o give_v his_o verdict_n according_a to_o truth_n and_o right_a of_o the_o cause_n in_o issue_n word_n maintenance_n by_o speak_v of_o word_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o a_o country_n will_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o jury_n 19_o 22._o h._n 6._o 5._o 13._o h._n 4._o 19_o and_o the_o stander_n by_o at_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n say_v open_o that_o he_o will_v spend_v money_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o pl._n or_o the_o def_n or_o that_o he_o will_v give_v money_n to_o labour_v the_o jury_n or_o will_v speak_v other_o great_a or_o high_a word_n in_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o though_o he_o do_v spend_v no_o money_n in_o that_o cause_n nor_o do_v labour_v the_o jury_n therein_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o when_o the_o jury_n do_v by_o his_o word_n know_v his_o meaning_n they_o dare_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o authority_n or_o greatness_n in_o that_o county_n give_v their_o verdict_n otherwise_o than_o he_o will_v have_v they_o bench_n none_o shall_v sit_v with_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n on_o the_o bench_n and_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o maintenance_n by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 20._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o lord_n or_o other_o of_o the_o country_n great_a or_o small_a 13._o st._n 20._o r._n 2._o 13._o shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n in_o any_o of_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o a_o great_a forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n neither_o the_o justice_n shall_v suffer_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v do_v party_n maintenance_n in_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o county_n where_o a_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o that_o cause_n do_v come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n 6._o 22._o h._n 6._o 6._o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o a_o issue_n that_o be_v then_o to_o be_v try_v and_o stand_v by_o he_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o though_o he_o neither_o do_v nor_o yet_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o his_o presence_n and_o company_n with_o the_o one_o party_n do_v show_v to_o the_o jury_n his_o particular_a affection_n to_o the_o same_o party_n and_o do_v ofttimes_o induce_v they_o to_o favour_n as_o much_o as_o labour_v and_o persuasion_n by_o word_n can_v do_v and_o though_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o respect_v he_o but_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o other_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n yet_o he_o have_v do_v what_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o the_o contrary_n 95._o 21._o h._n 6._o 15._o 22._o h._n 6._o 5._o 28._o h._n 6._o 7._o dyer_n foe_o 95._o 20_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o two_o be_v in_o suit_n and_o do_v join_v in_o issue_n jury_n maintenance_n by_o give_v of_o money_n to_o labour_v a_o jury_n and_o the_o master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o issue_n or_o any_o other_o will_v deliver_v money_n of_o his_o own_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o labour_v the_o jury_n impanel_v to_o try_v that_o issue_n to_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o his_o say_a servant_n or_o friend_n this_o be_v maintenance_n unlawful_a in_o the_o master_n or_o other_o though_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v give_v do_v never_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o jury_n nor_o do_v not_o labour_n unto_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v direct_v or_o though_o the_o jury_n do_v give_v their_o verdict_n against_o his_o say_a servant_n for_o when_o the_o master_n have_v deliver_v the_o money_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o tell_v he_o to_o what_o purpose_n he_o shall_v use_v it_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v do_v in_o that_o suit_n to_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n though_o his_o direction_n take_v no_o success_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o also_o it_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n if_o one_o give_v money_n to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v impanel_v of_o a_o jury_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n on_o the_o one_o side_n though_o that_o party_n impanel_v do_v not_o appear_v or_o do_v appear_v and_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o challenge_n or_o otherwise_o 6._o 22._o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o it_o be_v maintenance_n unlawful_a if_o one_o do_v threaten_v to_o kill_v or_o beat_v a_o juror_n if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v his_o verdict_n for_o the_o one_o part_n to_o that_o issue_n which_o he_o do_v name_n though_o the_o same_o juror_n do_v otherwise_o 6._o 28._o h._n 6._o 6._o 21_o if_o a_o jury_n do_v come_v to_o a_o man_n house_n not_o what_o be_v maintenance_n in_o a_o witness_n and_o what_o not_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o matter_n whereof_o they_o do_v doubt_n and_o he_o do_v inform_v they_o thereof_o this_o be_v justifiable_a but_o if_o one_o do_v come_v to_o a_o jury_n or_o of_o himself_o do_v labour_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o cause_n in_o question_n this_o be_v maintenance_n unlawful_a and_o therefore_o punishable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n when_o a_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v that_o there_o be_v a_o man_n at_o the_o bar_n or_o in_o that_o place_n who_o do_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n and_o do_v desire_n that_o the_o same_o man_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o court_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o cause_n in_o question_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v to_o testify_v his_o knowledge_n therein_o and_o he_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o court_n deliver_v that_o which_o he_o do_v know_v in_o that_o matter_n this_o be_v maintenance_n justifiable_a but_o if_o the_o same_o party_n will_v come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o testify_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n and_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v therefore_o 6._o 22._o h._n 6._o 6._o 22_o if_o one_o man_n do_v labour_n to_o indict_v another_o by_o force_n whereof_o he_o be_v indict_v indictment_n maintenance_n by_o procure_v of_o a_o indictment_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v indict_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n against_o the_o procurer_n of_o that_o indictment_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o quarrel_n but_o it_o be_v a_o take_n of_o a_o part_n 14._o st._n 1._o e._n 3._o 14._o and_o so_o prohibit_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n indict_v and_o the_o foresay_a statute_n be_v general_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o person_n great_a or_o small_a to_o maintain_v quarrel_n or_o to_o take_v part_n to_o the_o let_v or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n mainpernor_n what_o be_v maintenance_n in_o a_o mainpernor_n 23_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v indict_v or_o sue_v 12._o 34._o h._n 6._o 25._o 14._o h._n 6._o 6._o 18._o e._n 4._o 12._o so_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o become_v bind_v with_o mainpernor_n for_o his_o appearance_n the_o mainpernor_n may_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o see_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o same_o party_n record_v and_o justify_v the_o

the_o prisoner_n do_v fly_v for_o the_o felony_n in_o this_o case_n the_o same_o prisoner_n shall_v forfeit_v those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o verdict_n give_v and_o not_o any_o good_n which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n 41._o 7._o h._n 4._o 41._o the_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v which_o the_o offendor_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o verdict_n give_v and_o not_o those_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exigent_n award_v and_o not_o those_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o have_v alien_v but_o if_o a_o man_n do_v commit_v a_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v arrest_v thereof_o and_o as_o he_o be_v in_o carry_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v examine_v or_o to_o the_o gaol_n by_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o do_v break_v away_o or_o in_o make_v of_o rescous_a or_o resistance_n be_v slay_v by_o those_o which_o do_v so_o carry_v he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v and_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n 290_o fi._n cor._n 290_o in_o this_o case_n those_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o commit_v a_o felony_n and_o when_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n constable_n or_o other_o do_v attempt_n to_o apprehend_v he_o he_o be_v slay_v because_o he_o do_v resist_v and_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o be_v arrest_v the_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v 44_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o ed._n 1._o 1._o st._n 3._o e._n 1._o entitle_v officium_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la when_o who_o shall_v seize_v and_o keep_v felon_n good_n and_o when_o that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v find_v guilty_a before_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o another_o present_o the_o coroner_n shall_v go_v to_o his_o house_n and_o inquire_v what_o cattle_n he_o have_v and_o what_o corn_n he_o have_v in_o his_o graunge_a and_o what_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n what_o land_n he_o have_v and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o inquire_v of_o all_o thing_n they_o shall_v cause_v the_o land_n the_o corn_n and_o cattle_n to_o be_v price_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o sell_v and_o immediate_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o whole_a town_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o same_o before_o the_o justice_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n when_o it_o be_v find_v before_o the_o coroner_n that_o one_o do_v fly_v for_o a_o felony_n 96_o 22._o ass_n p._n 96_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v present_o seize_v his_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o word_n without_o enquest_n and_o also_o shall_v seize_v all_o his_o good_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o shall_v appraise_v they_o by_o a_o enquest_n as_o well_o of_o villain_n as_o of_o freeman_n and_o the_o price_n shalbÃ©e_v enrol_v in_o the_o coroner_n roll_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o town_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o for_o by_o that_o which_o be_v find_v before_o the_o coroner_n the_o good_n be_v forfeit_v without_o further_a inquiry_n 24_o 43._o e._n 3._o 24_o and_o so_o may_v another_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o good_n of_o a_o felon_n before_o attainder_n and_o if_o the_o felon_n do_v find_v surety_n the_o officer_n must_v leave_v they_o in_o his_o custody_n but_o whether_o he_o do_v find_v surety_n or_o not_o the_o officer_n ought_v not_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o but_o must_v leave_v they_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o felon_n neighbour_n for_o if_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n his_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n until_o he_o be_v attaint_v â—1_n 7._o h._n 4._o â—1_n but_o shall_v be_v keep_v by_o his_o neighbour_n all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o felon_n shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o they_o and_o according_a thereunto_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n registrum_fw-la registrum_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la &_o bona_fw-la taliter_fw-la capta_fw-la videantur_fw-la &_o imbreviantur_fw-la &_o saluo_fw-la custodiantur_fw-la per_fw-la balliwm_fw-la ipsius_fw-la capti_fw-la qui_fw-la securitatem_fw-la regiinueniet_fw-la ei_fw-la respondendi_fw-la si_fw-la etc._n etc._n saluis_fw-la inde_fw-la ipfi_n capto_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la necessarijs_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la by_o which_o write_v it_o do_v appear_v and_o also_o by_o the_o assertion_n of_o bracton_n and_o britton_n that_o one_o which_o be_v indict_v or_o imprison_v for_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o good_n until_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n but_o he_o must_v have_v reasonable_a maintenance_n of_o his_o good_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n until_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o then_o that_o which_o do_v remain_n shall_v be_v the_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o fellow_n must_v not_o disorderly_o sell_v or_o waste_v his_o good_n and_o so_o this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o seize_v of_o a_o felon_n good_n viz._n where_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_v before_o the_o felony_n try_v and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o forfeit_v until_o the_o felony_n try_v for_o if_o they_o be_v forfeit_v before_o the_o felony_n try_v they_o shall_v be_v present_o seize_v upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o they_o though_o there_o be_v no_o conviction_n of_o felony_n as_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n where_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a before_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o another_o or_o where_o it_o be_v find_v before_o the_o coroner_n that_o one_o do_v fly_v for_o a_o felony_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o forfeit_v until_o the_o felony_n try_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o felon_n be_v convict_v attaint_v the_o good_n of_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v until_o he_o be_v attaint_v 45_o and_o because_o that_o diverse_a person_n be_v often_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n sometime_o of_o malice_n and_o sometime_o of_o light_a suspicion_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o for_o that_o sometime_o sheriff_n escheator_n bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o do_v seize_v and_o take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o some_o person_n arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o felony_n before_o the_o same_o person_n be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o partly_o to_o confirm_v the_o common_a law_n and_o partly_o to_o give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v a_o more_o ample_a recompense_n for_o his_o wrong_n receive_v then_o the_o common_a law_n before_o do_v viz._n to_o give_v he_o the_o double_a value_n of_o his_o good_n so_o take_v or_o seize_v where_o the_o common_a law_n give_v he_o the_o single_a value_n and_o partly_o to_o give_v he_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o stat_fw-la make_v ann_n 1_o r._n 3._o 3_o st._n 1._o r._n 3._o 3_o by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o sheriff_n vndershirife_n escheator_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n or_o other_o person_n shall_v take_v or_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o person_n arrest_v or_o imprison_v before_o the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n so_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o such_o felony_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o same_o good_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n lawful_o forfeit_v upon_o pain_n to_o loose_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o good_n so_o take_v to_o he_o or_o they_o which_o be_v endamage_v thereby_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o be_v pursue_v by_o like_a process_n judgement_n &_o execution_n as_o be_v common_o use_v in_o other_o action_n of_o debt_n pursue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoine_n or_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v this_o stat_fw-la of_o 1._o r._n 3._o extend_v only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o notwithstanding_o this_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n may_v seize_v the_o good_n of_o they_o which_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o indict_v of_o felony_n at_o the_o second_o capias_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 25._o e._n 3._o 14_o st._n 2d_o e._n 3._o 14_o as_o it_o appear_v appeal_v 59_o 46_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n of_o those_o which_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n forfeit_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o felon_n good_n forfeit_v or_o which_o be_v fugitive_n after_o they_o be_v forfeit_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o town_n where_o the_o same_o good_n be_v or_o where_o the_o

out_o the_o eye_n of_o d._n this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o maihem_n 14._o 13._o h._n 7._o 14._o for_o that_o a._n have_v a_o intention_n at_o the_o first_o to_o do_v some_o hurt_n in_o strike_v at_o b._n 60_o the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o wound_n in_o some_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a do_v make_v the_o difference_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o maihem_fw-mi or_o not_o maihem_n examination_n of_o a_o maihem_n which_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n before_o who_o the_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n be_v depend_v and_o by_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v if_o they_o be_v request_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_n and_o will_v condescend_v to_o do_v it_o and_o they_o may_v award_v the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o shirif_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v to_o warn_v two_o expert_a surgeon_n of_o that_o county_n 94._o 28._o ass_n p._n 5._o 28._o e._n 3._o 94._o city_n or_o town_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o court_n at_o a_o day_n prefix_v to_o inform_v the_o court_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o wound_n and_o whether_o they_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o maihem_fw-mi or_o not_o and_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v fresh_a and_o new_a and_o thereby_o hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v 27._o 41._o ass_n pla_fw-la 27._o whether_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o maihem_n or_o not_o the_o justice_n need_v not_o present_o to_o examine_v it_o though_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n do_v desire_v it_o or_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v no_o maihem_n and_o if_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a 82._o 22._o ass_n pla_fw-la 82._o without_o request_v that_o the_o maihem_fw-mi may_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o court_n by_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maihem_n but_o if_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n the_o defendant_n do_v pray_v that_o the_o maihem_fw-mi may_v be_v examine_v 40._o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o if_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o surgeon_n that_o they_o will_v call_v unto_o they_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o maihem_fw-mi or_o not_o the_o justice_n may_v refuse_v the_o examination_n and_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v pray_v that_o the_o maihem_fw-mi may_v be_v examine_v 99_o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o 22._o ass_n p._n 99_o by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o justice_n do_v adjudge_v it_o a_o maihem_n it_o be_v paremptorie_a to_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o any_o other_o plea_n in_o bar_n see_v by_o his_o plea_n he_o have_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o maihem_fw-mi but_o the_o court_n can_v not_o view_v the_o wound_n and_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o maihem_fw-mi or_o not_o 8._o 28._o ass_n p._n 8._o unless_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_n will_v request_v it_o and_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o judgement_n if_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a 82_o 22._o ass_n p._n 82_o without_o request_v that_o the_o maihem_fw-mi may_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n though_o the_o jury_n who_o be_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n do_v desire_n to_o see_v the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o be_v maiheme_v or_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o show_v his_o wound_n for_o by_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o defendant_n have_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maihem_n though_o he_o have_v estrange_v himself_o from_o the_o commit_v thereof_o 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o 2._o 61_o if_o several_a man_n do_v at_o one_o time_n assault_v one_o man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v maihem_fw-mi he_o in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o body_n offence_n diverse_a appel_n of_o maihen_o for_o one_o offence_n and_o a_o other_o in_o a_o other_o part_n he_o may_v have_v several_a appeal_n of_o maihem_n against_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v several_a maihem_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o yet_o if_o several_a man_n do_v murder_n or_o otherwise_o kill_v a_o man_n there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o appeal_n of_o murder_n maintain_v against_o they_o all_o for_o that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v but_o one_o death_n 1._o 40._o ass_n p._n 1._o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n against_o several_a person_n whereof_o against_o some_o as_o principal_n and_o some_o other_o as_o accessory_n and_o after_o appearance_n he_o be_v nonsuit_n he_o can_v not_o pursue_v a_o other_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n against_o the_o same_o person_n and_o charge_v those_o as_o accessory_n which_o before_o he_o have_v name_v principal_n nor_o those_o principal_n who_o before_o be_v suggest_v to_o be_v accessory_n maihem_n principal_a and_o accessory_n in_o maihem_n 62_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v to_o make_v all_o principal_n or_o else_o to_o make_v he_o principal_a that_o do_v first_o strike_v he_o 16._o 40._o ass_n p._n 9_o 41._o ass_n pla_fw-la 16._o and_o the_o residue_n accessory_a the_o law_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n must_v have_v declare_v against_o all_o the_o defendant_n as_o principal_n but_o now_o he_o may_v choose_v and_o make_v some_o principal_n and_o some_o accessory_n for_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n maihem_n maihem_fw-mi be_v a_o trespass_n the_o iudgemnt_n in_o appeal_v of_o maihem_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n &_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v imprison_v 1._o 8._o h._n 4._o 2_o 1._o and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n whereas_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o blow_n which_o be_v give_v he_o he_o be_v not_o maiheme_v he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a maihem_n mainprize_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n 63_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n if_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o maihem_fw-mi be_v very_o apparent_a grÃ©evous_a bloody_a and_o extreme_a 1._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o as_o if_o a_o man_n leg_n or_o arm_n be_v break_v or_o that_o the_o party_n maiheme_v be_v in_o great_a peril_n of_o death_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n no_o more_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n or_o burglary_n but_o if_o the_o maihem_n be_v not_o apparent_a or_o that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o questionable_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o maihem_fw-mi or_o not_o than_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n may_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n and_o that_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n entitle_v officium_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v 1._o stat._n 3._o e._n 1._o that_o upon_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n if_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a they_o which_o be_v appeal_v shall_v forthwith_o be_v apprehend_v and_o keep_v until_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v shall_v recover_v or_o not_o if_o he_o die_v they_o shall_v be_v retain_v if_o he_o live_v they_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o four_o or_o six_o pledge_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o wound_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o maihem_fw-mi then_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o pledge_n if_o a_o small_a wound_n two_o will_v serve_v 64_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v maihem_fw-mi he_o felonice_n ut_fw-la felo_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la felomous_o why_o maihem_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v felomous_o 1._o 40._o ass_n pla_fw-la 40._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v call_v felony_n as_o petit_fw-fr larcenie_fw-fr be_v call_v felony_n or_o it_o may_v be_v term_v felony_n for_o that_o the_o blow_n which_o cause_v the_o maihem_n may_v be_v a_o mean_a of_o his_o death_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o stroke_n strike_v and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v felony_n or_o for_o that_o he_o which_o do_v give_v the_o blow_n have_v then_o a_o murder_a mind_n and_o so_o a_o felonious_a intent_n 65_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v maihem_n bar_n in_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a 45._o li._n intur_fw-la f._n 45._o and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a do_v make_v assault_n upon_o the_o defendant_n and_o will_v have_v beat_v and_o kill_v he_o unless_o the_o defendant_n have_v then_o and_o there_o quick_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o the_o hurt_n and_o damage_n if_o any_o be_v that_o then_o and_o there_o do_v come_v

by_o the_o bringer_n hereof_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n e._n f._n convict_v of_o the_o say_v forcible_a hold_v by_o my_o record_n command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o in_o his_o ma._n name_n that_o you_o receive_v they_o &_o safe_o keep_v they_o in_o your_o say_a goal_n until_o they_o shall_v have_v make_v their_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v deliver_v thence_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n hereof_o fail_v you_o not_o upon_o the_o peril_n that_o will_v fall_v thereof_o date_v at_o salden_n the_o 30._o day_n of_o i._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n james_n etc._n etc._n 16_o and_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o before_o rehearse_v stat_fw-la of_o 8._o h._n 6._o be_v upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o i._n of_o p._n or_o one_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n yet_o those_o word_n do_v not_o always_o bind_v a_o i._o of_o p._n to_o expect_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_a or_o to_o omit_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o inquire_v of_o repress_v &_o punish_v of_o force_n because_o the_o party_n grieve_a by_o the_o forcible_a entry_n or_o detain_v of_o possession_n be_v ignorant_a in_o seek_v lawful_a redress_n for_o his_o receive_a injury_n or_o do_v intend_v to_o take_v his_o remedy_n by_o other_o mean_n but_o a_o i._o of_o p._n have_v notice_n of_o such_o forcible_a entry_n complaint_n a_o justice_n may_v inquire_v of_o forcible_a entry_n without_o complaint_n or_o detain_v of_o possession_n by_o force_n though_o it_o be_v by_o other_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v and_o of_o duty_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o force_n be_v commit_v &_o to_o make_v inquisition_n thereof_o 18._o 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o and_o if_o the_o force_n be_v find_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o party_n expel_v or_o put_v out_o by_o force_n and_o so_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n the_o party_n wrong_v shall_v be_v restore_v &_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v entitle_v to_o a_o fine_a all_o which_o without_o the_o say_v justice_n diligence_n will_v be_v omit_v entry_n a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a 248._o fitz._n na._n b._n 248._o fee_n tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v disseise_v or_o expel_v thereof_o by_o force_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o against_o he_o or_o they_o that_o do_v so_o disseise_v or_o expel_v he_o thereof_o and_o so_o he_o may_v if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o 12._o 6._o h._n 7._o 12._o or_o disseise_v of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n peaceable_o and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n or_o he_o that_o do_v expel_v he_o 1._o 14._o h._n 6._o 1._o do_v hold_v they_o with_o force_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o action_n 11._o 3._o e._n 4._o 19_o 10._o e._n 4._o 11._o if_o any_o do_v enter_v into_o his_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n with_o force_n &_o after_o do_v defend_v and_o hold_v they_o by_o force_n than_o he_o which_o be_v so_o put_v out_o and_o hold_v out_o with_o force_n may_v have_v this_o action_n though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o disiunctive_a viz._n disseise_v with_o force_n or_o disseise_v quiet_o &_o after_o hold_v out_o with_o force_n for_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o punish_v all_o such_o force_n whether_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o entry_n &_o disseisin_n make_v or_o upon_o the_o hold_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o land_n with_o force_n in_o all_o which_o case_n he_o who_o be_v so_o disseise_v or_o put_v out_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n and_o cost_n to_o the_o treble_a of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o the_o enquest_n that_o he_o be_v endamage_v 19_o 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o 22._o h._n 6._o 57_o 9_o h._n 6._o 19_o &_o have_v spend_v in_o his_o suit_n armis_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n must_v be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la &_o as_o well_o for_o the_o occupation_n as_o for_o the_o first_o entry_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o writ_n &_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n must_v be_v that_o the_o def_n enter_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o not_o illicite_fw-la or_o by_o any_o other_o such_o word_n for_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v abate_v see_v a_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v always_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 1._o 37._o h._n 6._o 23._o 38._o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o process_n of_o outlawry_n lie_v in_o it_o and_o the_o declaration_n must_v express_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v his_o forcible_a entry_n and_o which_o they_o be_v and_o not_o suggest_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v upon_o certain_a land_n in_o d._n and_o in_o this_o action_n of_o forcible_n entry_n 12._o 35._o h._n 6._o 6._o 49._o ed._n 3._o 2._o co._n lib._n 3._o 12._o and_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v in_o the_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la entry_n who_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 18_o none_o can_v pursue_v or_o maintain_v this_o action_n of_o forcible_n entry_n 248._o fit_n na._n b._n 248._o but_o he_o who_o have_v frÃ©ehold_v at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o enter_v upon_o for_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o a_o copyholder_n can_v maintain_v this_o action_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o 8._o h._n 6._o be_v if_o any_o person_n be_v put_v out_o 9_o sta._n 8._o h._n 6._o 9_o or_o disseise_v of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o write_v ground_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v expulit_fw-la et_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o a_o copyholder_n can_v be_v disseise_v see_v disseisin_n be_v always_o of_o a_o frÃ©ehold_n which_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v in_o that_o land_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o a_o copiholder_n be_v put_v out_o by_o force_n or_o put_v out_o peaceable_o &_o after_o hold_v out_o with_o force_n of_o land_n which_o either_o of_o they_o do_v hold_v by_o the_o say_a estate_n then_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o a_o i._o of_o peace_n after_o inquisition_n thereof_o by_o a_o jury_n &_o the_o same_o force_n find_v the_o say_v just_o may_v reseise_v the_o say_a land_n &_o cause_n restitution_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o same_o complaint_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v i._o of_o p._n aswell_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n as_o by_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o copiholder_n see_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o frÃ©ehold_n by_o this_o forcible_a entry_n be_v &_o may_v as_o well_o be_v term_v the_o party_n grieve_v as_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o the_o copyholder_n for_o their_o say_a particular_a estate_n and_o when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v make_v restitution_n the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o copyholder_n and_o also_o he_o or_o they_o in_o reversion_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v their_o say_a several_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n 142._o 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n di._n f._n 142._o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o say_a forcible_n entry_n make_v but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o that_o land_n which_o he_o so_o hold_v for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o forcible_n entry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o for_o the_o same_o although_o it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o for_o that_o the_o expulsion_n be_v not_o do_v immediate_o to_o he_o 19_o fit_n na_n br._n 248._o 9_o h._n 6._o 19_o 19_o if_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v by_o force_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n force_n he_o that_o have_v title_n enter_v by_o force_n whereunto_o he_o have_v right_a or_o title_n to_o enter_v &_o do_v put_v out_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o this_o case_n he_o who_o be_v so_o

false_a deed_n or_o write_v as_o aforesaid_a after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o june_n 14_o stat._n 5._o el._n 14_o 11_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v statute_n person_n not_o chargeable_a by_o this_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o charge_v any_o ordinary_a or_o any_o their_o commissary_n official_o register_n or_o any_o other_o their_o officer_n or_o minister_n with_o any_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a for_o put_v their_o seal_n of_o office_n to_o any_o will_n to_o be_v exhibit_v unto_o they_o not_o know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a or_o forge_a or_o for_o write_v of_o the_o say_a will_n or_o probate_a of_o the_o same_o neither_o shall_v this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v extend_v or_o be_v hurtful_a to_o any_o proctor_n advocate_n or_o register_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o writing_n set_v forth_o or_o plead_v of_o any_o proxy_n make_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o custom_n heretofore_o allow_v and_o use_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o appearance_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n ecclesiastical_a official_a official_a nor_o to_o any_o archdeacon_n or_o officall_a for_o put_v their_o authentic_a seal_n to_o the_o say_a proxy_n or_o proxy_n nor_o yet_o to_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a for_o admit_v of_o the_o same_o but_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o may_v hereafter_o do_v in_o all_o point_n concern_v the_o same_o as_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n neither_o shall_v this_o act_n extend_v to_o any_o attorney_n attorney_n attorney_n lawyer_n or_o counsellor_n counsellor_n counsellor_n that_o shall_v for_o his_o client_n plead_v show_v forth_o or_o give_v in_o evidence_n any_o false_a and_o forge_a deed_n charter_n will_n court_n roll_n or_o other_o writing_n for_o true_a be_v not_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o forge_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o plead_n show_v forth_o or_o give_v in_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o neither_o shall_v this_o act_n extend_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n exemplification_n exemplification_n that_o shall_v plead_v or_o show_v forth_o any_o deed_n or_o write_v exemplify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o any_o other_o authentic_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n justice_n a_o judge_n a_o justice_n nor_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o judge_n or_o justice_n or_o other_o person_n that_o shall_v cause_v any_o seal_n of_o any_o court_n to_o be_v set_v to_o any_o such_o deed_n charter_n or_o write_v enrol_v not_o know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a and_o forge_a any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o book_n forge_v of_o a_o customary_a book_n 12_o if_o one_o for_o more_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n 322._o 15._o eliz._n dy._n 322._o wherein_o there_o be_v several_a copiholder_n do_v make_v a_o customary_a book_n or_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n and_o do_v insert_v therein_o diverse_a custom_n whereof_o some_o be_v false_a and_o do_v set_v his_o or_o their_o own_o seal_n thereunto_o and_o the_o seal_n of_o some_o other_o copiholder_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o the_o same_o customary_a book_n or_o roll_n be_v entitle_v and_o pretend_v to_o be_v collect_v renew_v set_v forth_o and_o allow_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o freeholder_n and_o copiholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o make_v without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o copiholder_n thereof_o this_o be_v a_o forgery_n and_o false_a make_v of_o a_o writing_n seal_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o benefit_v themselves_o and_o to_o disinherit_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o punishable_a by_o the_o open_a and_o shameful_a punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n forger_n the_o process_n to_o levy_v cost_n and_o damage_n of_o a_o forger_n 13_o whereas_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o elizabeth_n have_v ordain_v 323._o 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 323._o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v of_o forge_v of_o a_o false_a deed_n upon_o a_o bill_n or_o information_n to_o be_v exhibit_v into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o star_n chamber_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o use_v of_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a cost_n and_o damage_n to_o be_v assess_v in_o the_o same_o court_n therefore_o when_o any_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o forgery_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o double_a cost_n and_o damage_n tax_v by_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n in_o english_a shall_v be_v make_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offendor_n do_v dwell_v recite_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o conviction_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a cost_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o good_n cattle_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o the_o star_n chamber_n which_o writ_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o under_o the_o teste_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v forgery_n the_o king_n pardon_v of_o forgery_n 14_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o forgery_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n 50._o 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 323._o co._n li._n 5._o 50._o or_o in_o a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n found_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v his_o corporal_a punishment_n of_o set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n flit_a his_o nostril_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n viz._n so_o much_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o a_o terror_n or_o example_n to_o his_o people_n for_o that_o he_o only_o have_v interest_n therein_o as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n land_n and_o as_o he_o may_v pardon_v the_o second_o offence_n of_o he_o who_o be_v once_o convict_v of_o forgery_n do_v eftsoon_o commit_v the_o same_o again_o and_o thereby_o do_v become_v a_o fellow_n and_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v discharge_v or_o discontinuance_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v discharge_v the_o defendant_n judgement_n or_o execution_n touch_v such_o cost_n and_o damage_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v have_v against_o the_o defendant_n so_o may_v the_o king_n pardon_v discharge_v the_o same_o defendant_n of_o any_o penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n that_o the_o same_o statute_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v the_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o defendant_n land_n 302._o 23._o el._n dy._n 302._o 15_o whereas_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n have_v ordain_v testament_n forge_v of_o testament_n that_o if_o any_o shall_v forge_v the_o will_n of_o any_o person_n in_o writing_n to_o the_o intent_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a yet_o if_o one_o do_v forge_n the_o testament_n of_o another_o person_n whereby_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v convey_v he_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n though_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o testament_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v only_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o have_v forge_v a_o writing_n seal_v but_o of_o a_o will_n concern_v frÃ©ehold_v or_o inheritance_n there_o be_v special_a mention_n make_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n 288._o 12._o eliz._n dyer_n 288._o 16_o if_o a_o clerk_n do_v write_v the_o will_n of_o another_o man_n which_o be_v deadly_a sick_a and_o after_o the_o testator_n be_v become_v speechless_a direct_v insert_v more_o in_o a_o will_n than_o be_v direct_v and_o past_a memory_n do_v insert_v some_o article_n or_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_n which_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o direct_v he_o to_o do_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o forgery_n punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o el._n nor_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o principal_a deed_n or_o writing_n which_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o forge_v neither_o be_v any_o false_a deed_n charter_n writing_n or_o will_v though_o the_o article_n or_o clause_n insert_v therein_o have_v no_o sufficient_a warrant_n be_v false_a and_o therefore_o not_o the_o testator_n will_v nor_o part_n thereof_o nor_o to_o be_v prove_v therewith_o 17_o and_o though_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o

eliz._n do_v repeal_n as_o well_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o all_o other_o statute_n before_o that_o time_n make_v and_o provide_v for_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n 359._o lib._n in_o it_o fol._n 359._o and_o have_v ordain_v a_o new_a action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n to_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o statute_n and_o other_o new_a remedy_n yet_o see_v both_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o provide_v to_o one_o end_n viz._n to_o avoid_v and_o punish_v the_o enormity_n of_o forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n to_o the_o disherison_n or_o hurt_v of_o other_o though_o upon_o several_a penalty_n notwithstanding_o in_o some_o case_n the_o like_a reason_n and_o so_o the_o same_o law_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n which_o be_v before_o in_o the_o first_o mention_v statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o as_o in_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n 37._o 9_o h._n 6._o 26._o 20._o h._n 6._o 11._o 19_o h._n 6._o 29._o 21._o h._n 7._o 15._o 37._o h._n 6._o 37._o bring_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o forgery_n plea_n in_o bar_n of_o forgery_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o forge_v that_o deed_n or_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o gallon_n of_o wine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a offence_n which_o he_o do_v accept_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n and_o the_o same_o plea_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o find_v by_o verdict_n shall_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o double_a cost_n and_o damage_n but_o shall_v also_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n of_o all_o corporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v and_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o release_n or_o discharge_v after_o verdict_n but_o a_o discharge_n before_o verdict_n whereby_o the_o whole_a action_n and_o suit_n be_v discharge_v and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n 14._o touch_v the_o plaintiff_n release_v or_o discharge_v after_o verdict_n land_n where_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forgery_n though_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n 18_o there_o be_v some_o case_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n though_o he_o have_v neither_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o only_o a_o title_n to_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v abate_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o hold_v out_o the_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o same_o abator_n do_v forge_v some_o charter_n deed_n or_o other_o writing_n seal_v of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o disturb_v trouble_n or_o defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o the_o same_o stranger_n though_o he_o have_v then_o no_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 24._o 4._o h._n 6._o 25._o 22._o h._n 6._o 15._o 15._o ed._n 4._o 24._o if_o one_o man_n do_v disseise_v another_o man_n of_o land_n and_o after_o do_v forge_v false_a deed_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a the_o dissesee_v may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o for_o that_o his_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o same_o land_n be_v molest_v trouble_a defeat_v recover_v or_o charge_v by_o the_o same_o forge_a deed_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v bring_v a_o real_a action_n against_o a_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n 37._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 37._o and_o before_o judgement_n one_o claim_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o save_v his_o term_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o do_v show_v his_o say_a lease_n which_o lease_n be_v forge_v 11._o stat._n 6._o ed._n 1_o 11._o in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n in_o the_o say_a action_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o he_o that_o claim_v the_o say_a term_n though_o he_o have_v as_o yet_o nothing_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o same_o land_n but_o only_o a_o right_n for_o this_o lease_n be_v forge_v to_o â—he_n intent_n to_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o right_n viz._n of_o his_o present_a possession_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n have_v neither_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o title_n of_o in_o or_o to_o land_n forgery_n where_o no_o title_n no_o action_n of_o forgery_n and_o yet_o will_v bring_v against_o another_o a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n of_o the_o same_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v 34._o 21._o h._n 6._o 51._o 8._o h._n 6._o 34._o that_o he_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n without_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o thing_n therein_o for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o estate_n for_o year_n copyhold_n or_o annuity_n in_o the_o same_o than_o he_o can_v be_v the_o party_n grieve_v in_o that_o action_n neither_o his_o right_n title_n or_o interest_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o same_o can_v be_v molest_v trouble_a or_o defeat_v recover_v or_o charge_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n no_o mediate_a or_o immediate_a estate_n expectant_a upon_o any_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n life_n or_o year_n nor_o profit_n right_a of_o entry_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n 22._o 33._o h._n 6._o 22._o as_o if_o a._n do_v give_v land_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o if_o e._n do_v forge_n a_o deed_n contain_v that_o a._n give_v same_o land_n to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o he_o the_o say_v e._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o in_o this_o case_n c._n can_v pursue_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o e._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o the_o say_a forgery_n see_v that_o during_o the_o say_a time_n his_o right_n title_n or_o interest_n into_o that_o land_n be_v not_o molest_v trouble_a defeat_v recover_v possibility_n no_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o possibility_n or_o charge_v for_o that_o he_o have_v therein_o during_o that_o time_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n which_o possibility_n it_o may_v be_v shall_v never_o come_v into_o esse_fw-la and_o further_o c._n not_o for_o the_o say_a forgery_n recover_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o eli._n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o a_o party_n grieve_v nor_o damnify_v nor_o have_v sustain_v any_o damage_n neither_o peradventure_o ever_o shall_v if_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n do_v continue_v from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o and_o not_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o a_o bare_a possibility_n no_o value_n can_v be_v make_v neither_o single_a or_o double_a damage_n assess_v 114_o 18._o h._n 6._o 5._o 9_o h._n 6._o 26._o kel_n fol._n 114_o 20_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v forge_v a_o deed_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n land_n forge_v of_o a_o deed_n touch_v jointenants_a land_n if_o one_o of_o those_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a do_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o another_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o joyntenancie_n or_o in_o common_a with_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v in_o full_a life_n this_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o see_v this_o action_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v damage_n joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a must_v join_v in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o though_o their_o right_n in_o

of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 18._o el._n 14_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n &_o embracery_n have_v be_v account_v so_o offensive_a &_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o justice_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o though_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 18._o el._n it_o be_v ordain_v 5_o stat._n 18._o el._n 5_o that_o every_o informer_n upon_o any_o other_o penal_a stat_fw-la shall_v exhibit_v his_o suit_n in_o proper_a person_n &_o pursue_v the_o same_o only_a by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o attorney_n in_o court_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pursue_v against_o any_o person_n upon_o any_o penal_a stat_fw-la but_o by_o way_n of_o information_n or_o original_n write_v and_o not_o otherwise_o nor_o shall_v have_v any_o deputy_n at_o all_o and_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o information_n which_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v a_o special_a note_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a day_n month_n &_o year_n of_o the_o exhibit_v thereof_o into_o any_o office_n or_o to_o any_o officer_n which_o lawful_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o antedate_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o and_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v endorse_v aswell_o the_o party_n name_n that_o pursue_v the_o same_o process_n as_o also_o the_o stat_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o information_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v be_v ground_v and_o that_o no_o informer_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v compound_v or_o agree_v with_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v offend_v or_o shall_v be_v surmise_v to_o offend_v against_o any_o penal_a statute_n for_o such_o offence_n but_o after_o answer_v make_v in_o court_n unto_o the_o information_n or_o suit_n in_o that_o behalf_n exhibit_v or_o prosecute_v nor_o after_o answer_n but_o by_o the_o order_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o court_n in_o which_o the_o same_o information_n or_o suit_n shall_v be_v depend_v yet_o in_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o 18._o el._n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n grieve_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n or_o other_o embracery_n to_o pursue_v upon_o any_o stat_fw-la provide_v against_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n or_o embracery_n as_o he_o or_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n which_o proviso_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o person_n grieve_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n or_o embracery_n shall_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o pursue_v &_o chasten_v the_o offender_n therein_o by_o all_o such_o mean_n as_o former_a law_n have_v authorise_v they_o &_o not_o be_v restrain_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ordinance_n or_o article_n before_o rehearse_v for_o that_o the_o say_v offence_n be_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la adjudge_v to_o be_v great_a impediment_n &_o obstacle_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n than_o other_o penal_a stat_fw-la be_v 15_o as_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v devise_v the_o foresay_a popular_a action_n and_o suit_n to_o enable_v every_o person_n that_o will_v void_a assurance_n to_o have_v mainte_a void_a in_o diverse_a case_n to_o pursue_v &_o prosecute_v maintainor_n champertor_n buyer_n of_o pretence_a right_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n the_o soon_o to_o root_v out_o &_o extirpate_v those_o offender_n who_o indevor_n to_o wrest_v the_o execution_n of_o law_n out_o of_o their_o due_a course_n to_o subvert_v justice_n &_o thereby_o to_o hinder_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o have_v it_o in_o some_o case_n go_v further_o &_o ordain_v that_o some_o assurance_n make_v for_o maintenance_n shall_v be_v present_o void_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 8._o 9_o st._n 8._o h._n 6._o 9_o h._n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v maintenance_n land_n get_v by_o force_n assure_v to_o have_v maintenance_n that_o if_o any_o person_n after_o his_o entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v with_o force_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o other_o discontinuance_n to_o any_o lord_n or_o other_o person_n to_o have_v maintenance_n or_o to_o toll_v &_o defraud_v the_o possessor_n of_o his_o recovery_n in_o any_o wise_a if_o alter_v in_o a_o assize_n or_o other_o action_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v or_o pursue_v before_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n or_o other_o the_o king_n justice_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v by_o due_a inquiry_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v the_o same_o feoffement_n and_o discontinuance_n may_v be_v due_o prove_v to_o be_v make_v for_o maintenance_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o then_o such_o feoffement_n or_o other_o discontinuance_n so_o as_o before_o make_v shall_v be_v void_a 8._o st._n 4._o h._n 4._o 8._o &_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 4._o h._n 4._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o man_n great_a or_o small_a of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v maintenance_n land_n forcible_o get_v by_o maintenance_n make_v any_o forcible_a entry_n in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o to_o his_o own_o use_n or_o in_o another_o right_n to_o his_o use_n by_o the_o way_n of_o maintenance_n &_o thereof_o be_v attain_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v he_o shall_v be_v one_o year_n imprison_v &_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n and_o also_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_a damage_n for_o his_o good_n &_o cattle_n if_o upon_o the_o say_a forcible_a disseisin_n he_o take_v away_o any_o 16_o as_o by_o the_o before_o mention_v stat_fw-la maintenance_n champerty_n justifiable_a what_o maintenance_n be_v punishable_a and_o what_o justifiable_a embracerie_n &_o buy_v of_o title_n be_v in_o general_a term_n decipher_v together_o with_o their_o several_a penalty_n so_o have_v the_o learned_a judge_n &_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n expound_v the_o particular_a branch_n of_o every_o of_o those_o stat_fw-la as_o they_o grow_v in_o question_n &_o be_v prosecute_v in_o suit_n before_o they_o &_o also_o resolve_v what_o maintenance_n be_v punishable_a and_o what_o justifiable_a who_o may_v pursue_v a_o action_n write_v bill_n or_o information_n etc._n etc._n of_o maintenance_n champerty_n etc._n etc._n against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v for_o what_o offence_n or_o cause_n the_o same_o be_v maintenable_a what_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o say_a action_n writ_n information_n etc._n etc._n &_o what_o judgement_n shall_v ensue_v thereupon_o as_o every_o champerty_n be_v a_o unlawful_a maintenance_n prohibit_v by_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o west_n 1._o &_o west_n 2._o 11._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o st._n 28._o e._n 1._o 11._o and_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o before_o rehearse_v stat_fw-la of_o an._n 28._o e._n 1._o and_o every_o champerty_n be_v a_o maintenance_n &_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v aswell_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n as_o of_o champerty_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o champertor_n have_v bargain_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o question_n do_v ofttimes_o move_v &_o further_o the_o suit_n suborn_v witness_n corrupt_v the_o jury_n and_o so_o subvert_v justice_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o suit_n depend_v before_o it_o can_v be_v adjudge_v maintenance_n in_o any_o sort_n for_o if_o one_o man_n will_v give_v money_n to_o another_o to_o begin_v and_o prosecute_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o three_o person_n 3_o 3._o h._n 6._o 55._o 8._o h._n 5._o 8._o 10._o ed._n 4._o 19_o 30._o ed._n 3._o 3_o this_o be_v no_o maintenance_n for_o that_o this_o money_n be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v no_o suit_n depend_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o write_v bring_v and_o never_o return_v it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n verdict_n no_o maintenance_n in_o a_o juror_n for_o give_v his_o verdict_n 17_o if_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v between_o two_o and_o they_o do_v join_v a_o issue_n 6._o 18._o e._n 4._o 2._o 28._o h._n 6._o 6._o which_o be_v try_v by_o xij_o man_n &_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n against_o the_o say_a juror_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o this_o verdict_n give_v for_o that_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n and_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o beside_o they_o do_v not_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o that_o cause_n but_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v by_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n be_v impanel_v &_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o some_o other_o lawful_a officer_n judgement_n maintenance_n by_o a_o juror_n sue_v for_o judgement_n but_o if_o after_o the_o verdict_n give_v any_o of_o the_o jury_n will_v solicit_v or_o labour_v to_o the_o judge_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o say_a suit_n

dispose_v or_o otherwise_o employ_v or_o suffer_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v dispose_v or_o employ_v to_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a use_n or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o like_a use_n above_o the_o term_n of_o 20._o year_n next_o after_o the_o first_o make_v and_o begin_n of_o any_o such_o use_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o collusion_n and_o fraud_n which_o may_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o further_o establish_v or_o corroboration_n of_o such_o use_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o a_o 23._o h._n 8._o church_n collateral_a conveyaunce_n to_o defraud_v the_o assurance_n to_o church_n it_o be_v moreover_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o defraud_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v bind_v or_o ordain_v any_o of_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v such_o use_n intent_n or_o purpose_n to_o continue_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n upon_o pain_n of_o loss_n of_o any_o other_o land_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o do_v devise_v by_o any_o colour_n craft_n or_o mean_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v such_o use_v declare_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o continue_v for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o be_v above_o limit_v for_o the_o same_o then_o every_o such_o penalty_n craft_n colour_n and_o every_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v or_o devise_v in_o defraud_n of_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v void_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v be_v interpret_v as_o beneficiallie_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o destruction_n or_o utter_a avoid_n of_o the_o use_v above_o remember_v and_o of_o all_o other_o like_a other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v before_o express_v 26_o co._n lib._n 1._o 26_o notwithstanding_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o a_o 23._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o what_o use_v land_n may_v be_v give_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n at_o this_o day_n to_o give_v his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n &_o to_o his_o or_o their_o heir_n for_o to_o find_v a_o preacher_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o school_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o maiheme_v soldier_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o poor_a people_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n cawseis_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n of_o common_a charge_n for_o to_o make_v a_o stock_n for_o poor_a labourer_n in_o husbandry_n &_o poor_a apprentice_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o for_o such_o other_o charitable_a use_n for_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la be_v make_v only_o to_o restrain_v the_o assure_v of_o land_n to_o superstitious_a use_n and_o not_o to_o charitable_a use_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a that_o the_o feoffor_a which_o do_v assure_v his_o land_n to_o any_o of_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a do_v reserve_v to_o himself_o some_o annual_a rent_n or_o take_v some_o money_n of_o the_o feoffÃ©e_n at_o the_o first_o for_o then_o the_o feoffement_n or_o assurance_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o the_o feoffÃ©e_n and_o their_o heir_n though_o the_o use_n be_v unlawful_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 43._o 4._o stat._n 43._o el._n 4._o el._n that_o they_o be_v account_v good_a and_o charitable_a use_n &_o no_o superstitious_a use_n to_o give_v land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o age_a impotent_a and_o poor_a people_n or_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o sick_a and_o maiheme_v soldier_n &_o mariner_n school_n of_o learning_n free_a school_n &_o scholar_n in_o university_n or_o for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n port_n haven_n cawsey_n church_n sea-bank_n &_o high_a way_n or_o for_o education_n or_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n or_o for_o or_o towards_o relief_n stock_n or_o maintenance_n for_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o for_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o for_o supportation_n help_n &_o aid_n of_o young_a tradesman_n handicraftsman_n and_o person_n decay_v or_o for_o relief_n or_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n or_o captive_n or_o for_o aid_n or_o ease_v of_o any_o poor_a inhabitant_n concern_v payment_n of_o fifteen_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n and_o other_o tax_n for_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 43._o el._n do_v give_v authority_n to_o the_o l._n chancellor_n the_o l._n keeper_n etc._n etc._n &_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n to_o award_v commission_n from_o time_n to_o time_n into_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o &_o singular_a such_o gift_n assignment_n &_o appointment_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o the_o truce_n negligence_n misimployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconuert_v or_o misgovernment_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n good_n chattel_n money_n etc._n etc._n heretofore_o give_v or_o assign_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v give_v limit_v or_o assign_v to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a or_o godly_a use_n before_o rehearse_v and_o after_o such_o enquiry_n hear_v and_o examine_v thereof_o to_o set_v down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n good_n money_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o such_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o intent_n aforesaid_a respective_o for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o 26_o because_o when_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n or_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v implead_v they_o will_v often_o be_v of_o covin_z with_o the_o demandant_o that_o the_o tenement_n demand_v shall_v be_v recover_v against_o they_o &_o they_o will_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n nor_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n they_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o plead_v in_o chief_a such_o a_o plea_n whereby_o they_o know_v the_o tenement_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o the_o prevention_n and_o eschew_v of_o which_o covin_z 16._o st._n 13._o r._n 2._o 16._o by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 13._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v his_o right_n at_o the_o day_n that_o the_o tenant_n do_v plead_v to_o the_o action_n or_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o plead_v in_o chief_a to_o the_o action_n without_o take_v delay_n by_o voucher_n ayd-prayer_n nonage_n or_o other_o delay_n whatsoever_o reversion_n covin_z by_o a_o particular_a tenant_n to_o defraud_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n so_o that_o after_o such_o receipt_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o delay_n by_o protection_n essoine_v of_o the_o king_n service_n or_o common_a essoine_n but_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v hasten_v as_o much_o as_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o day_n of_o grace_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n betwixt_o the_o demaundant_a and_o he_o which_o be_v receive_v and_o not_o the_o common_a day_n give_v in_o plea_n of_o land_n except_o the_o demaundant_a will_n thereunto_o assent_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o demaundant_a shall_v not_o be_v too_o much_o delay_v which_o must_v plead_v with_o two_o adversary_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n aswell_o where_o the_o receit_n be_v counterpleaded_n as_o where_o it_o be_v graut_v 3_o stat._n west_n 2._o 13._o ed._n 1._o 3_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o by_o default_n or_o yield_v of_o such_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o etc._n etc._n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v than_o the_o heir_n or_o they_o which_o have_v the_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenant_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la default_n the_o wife_n receipt_n upon_o the_o husband_n default_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o if_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n will_v absent_v himself_o and_o will_v not_o defend_v his_o wife_n right_a or_o will_v against_o his_o wife_n consent_n yield_v the_o land_n if_o the_o wife_n will_v come_v before_o judgement_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o demaundant_a and_o to_o defend_v her_o right_n she_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o admit_v and_o for_o the_o further_o avoid_v of_o covin_z in_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o particular_a tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 14._o eliz._n it_o be_v enact_v 8._o stat._n 14._o el._n 8._o

of_o his_o say_a house_n or_o building_n to_o fall_v down_o or_o run_v in_o decay_n and_o after_o do_v make_v any_o deed_n of_o gift_n alienation_n or_o other_o conveyance_n of_o his_o movable_a good_n or_o cattle_n in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o the_o intent_n after_o his_o death_n to_o defeat_v his_o successor_n of_o such_o just_a action_n and_o remedy_n as_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v have_v for_o the_o same_o against_o their_o executour_n or_o the_o administratour_n of_o their_o good_n then_o the_o successor_n of_o he_o which_o shall_v make_v such_o deed_n etc._n etc._n shall_v and_o may_v commence_v suit_n and_o have_v such_o remedy_n in_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n competent_a for_o the_o matter_n against_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o such_o deed_n of_o gift_n or_o alienation_n shall_v be_v so_o make_v for_o the_o amend_v and_o reparation_n of_o such_o dilapidation_n or_o just_a recompense_n for_o the_o same_o as_o have_v happen_v by_o his_o fact_n or_o default_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v shall_v or_o ought_v lawful_o to_o have_v if_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o such_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v make_v be_v executor_n of_o he_o that_o make_v such_o deed_n etc._n etc._n or_o administrator_n of_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n 36_o for_o the_o avoid_v and_o prevent_v of_o covin_z or_o collusion_n in_o sue_v of_o action_n popular_a which_o have_v be_v ordain_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v several_a sort_n of_o offender_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o penalty_n of_o those_o statute_n may_v indeed_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n may_v not_o be_v shadow_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o statute_n may_v not_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o covenous_a deceitful_a and_o fraudulent_a suit_n of_o the_o same_o offender_n friend_n who_o practice_n have_v be_v to_o cover_v and_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o offence_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 7._o 20._o st._n 11._o h._n 7._o 20._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o a_o action_n popular_a be_v sue_v against_o any_o man_n by_o cellusion_n collusion_n a_o action_n popular_a sue_v by_o collusion_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o do_v recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v bar_v any_o other_o person_n may_v after_o sue_v against_o the_o same_o defendant_n another_o action_n popular_a with_o good_a faith_n and_o shall_v in_o the_o same_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n if_o the_o recovery_n or_o bar_n in_o the_o first_o action_n be_v find_v to_o be_v by_o covin_z and_o the_o defendant_n beign_v attaint_v of_o covin_z shall_v have_v two_o year_n imprisonment_n by_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o vtlarie_n to_o be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n after_o judgement_n give_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o until_o the_o defendant_n be_v have_v and_o imprison_v and_o that_o aswell_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o at_o every_o other_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o no_o release_n of_o any_o common_a person_n make_v to_o any_o party_n before_o or_o after_o a_o action_n popular_a or_o indictment_n hang_v shall_v be_v available_a to_o let_v or_o surcease_v the_o say_a action_n indictment_n process_n or_o execution_n provide_v always_o verdict_n no_o covin_z shall_v be_v aver_v where_o there_o have_v be_v trial_n by_o verdict_n that_o no_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o any_o wise_a receive_v to_o aver_v any_o covin_z in_o any_o action_n popular_a where_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o action_n or_o else_o collusion_n have_v be_v once_o try_v or_o lawful_o find_v with_o or_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o trial_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 7._o st._n 13._o eli._n 7._o 37_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 13._o elizab._n entitle_v a_o act_n touch_v order_n for_o bankerupt_v debt_n fraudulent_a possess_v of_o bonkerupt_v land_n good_n or_o debt_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n before_o or_o after_o that_o any_o such_o person_n viz._n a_o bankrupt_a depart_v the_o realm_n or_o shall_v keep_v his_o house_n or_o otherwise_o absent_a himself_o or_o take_v sanctuary_n or_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v arrest_v outlaw_v or_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n any_o person_n do_v fraudulent_o by_o covin_z claim_n demand_v recover_v possess_v or_o detain_v any_o debt_n duty_n good_n cattle_n land_n or_o tenement_n by_o write_v trust_n or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v due_a or_o appertain_v to_o any_o such_o offendor_n other_o than_o such_o as_o he_o can_v and_o do_v prove_v to_o be_v due_a by_o right_n and_o conscience_n for_o money_n pay_v ware_n deliver_v or_o other_o just_a consideration_n to_o the_o just_a value_n thereof_o before_o the_o commissioner_n thereunto_o authorize_v or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o same_o to_o proceed_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z then_o every_o such_o person_n so_o crafty_o demand_v claim_v have_v or_o possess_v any_o such_o debt_n shall_v forfeit_v double_a as_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v so_o claim_v demand_v detain_v or_o possess_v which_o say_v forfeiture_n shall_v be_v recover_v levy_a and_o employ_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o creditor_n debt_n 38_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o put_v in_o ure_n to_o the_o defraud_v of_o creditor_n that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o other_o die_v intestate_a commit_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o require_v it_o will_v not_o accept_v the_o same_o but_o suffer_v or_o procure_v the_o administration_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o some_o stranger_n of_o mean_a estate_n and_o not_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o intestate_a from_o who_o themselves_o or_o other_o by_o their_o mean_n do_v take_v deed_n of_o gift_n and_o authority_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n whereby_o they_o obtain_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o intestate_a into_o their_o hand_n and_o yet_o stand_v not_o subject_a to_o pay_v any_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o say_v intestate_a and_o so_o the_o creditor_n for_o lack_v of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n of_o habitation_n of_o the_o administrator_n can_v not_o arrest_v he_o nor_o sue_v he_o and_o if_o they_o fortune_v to_o find_v he_o out_o yet_o for_o lack_v of_o ability_n in_o he_o to_o satisfy_v of_o his_o own_o good_n the_o value_n of_o that_o he_o have_v convey_v away_o of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n or_o release_v of_o his_o debt_n by_o way_n of_o waste_v the_o creditor_n can_v not_o have_v or_o recover_v their_o just_a and_o due_a debt_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 43._o good_n fraudulent_a administration_n of_o intestates_fw-la good_n elizab._n it_o be_v ordain_v 8._o st._n 43._o el._n 8._o that_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o hereafter_o shall_v obtain_v receive_v or_o have_v any_o good_n or_o debt_n of_o any_o person_n die_v intestate_a or_o a_o release_n or_o other_o discharge_n of_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o intestate_a upon_o any_o fraud_n as_o be_v aforefay_v or_o without_o such_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o good_n and_o debt_n or_o near_o thereabouts_o except_o it_o be_v in_o or_o towards_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o just_a and_o principal_a debt_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o good_n or_o debt_n to_o he_o owe_v by_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o far_o only_o as_o all_o such_o good_n and_o debt_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n or_o whereof_o he_o be_v release_v or_o discharge_v by_o such_o administrator_n will_v satisfy_v payment_n allowance_n of_o just_a debt_n and_o other_o lawful_a payment_n deduct_v nevertheless_o to_o and_o for_o himself_o allowance_n of_o all_o just_a due_a and_o principal_a debt_n upon_o good_a consideration_n without_o fraud_n owe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n and_o of_o all_o other_o payment_n make_v by_o he_o which_o lawful_a executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o pay_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 39_o by_o a_o statute_n not_o imprint_v make_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v 8._o st._n 27._o h._n 8._o that_o all_o crafty_a and_o fraudulent_a recovery_n feoffement_n estate_n gift_n grant_n and_o lease_n and_o every_o of_o they_o make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n land_n fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o abbey_n land_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o in_o land_n above_o two_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o

their_o own_o use_n and_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n do_v commit_v waist_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o disheritance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o restraint_n and_o punishment_n of_o which_o say_v offence_n be_v both_o a_o oppression_n and_o also_o a_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n 59_o st._n 11._o h._n 6._o 5_o fit_n n.b._n 59_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o such_o case_n may_v have_v and_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v against_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n another_o life_n waste_v a_o termor_n alien_v his_o estate_n occupi_v the_o land_n &_o commit_v waste_v or_o for_o year_n and_o so_o recover_v against_o they_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o their_o treble_a damage_n for_o the_o waist_n so_o by_o they_o do_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o the_o waist_n do_v by_o they_o before_o the_o say_v grant_v and_o lease_n of_o their_o estate_n provide_v that_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v not_o hold_v place_n but_o where_o the_o first_o tenant_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o lease_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n abovesaid_a be_v punishable_a of_o waist_n and_o also_o where_o after_o the_o say_v grant_v and_o lease_n the_o say_v first_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waist_n do_v to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v give_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o only_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 77._o co._n li._n 5._o 77._o yet_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n also_o be_v in_o the_o like_a mischief_n shall_v or_o may_v take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v in_o this_o case_n against_o his_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n if_o either_o of_o they_o do_v commit_v waist_n to_o his_o disheritance_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o grauntor_n be_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o if_o the_o grauntÃ©e_n do_v assign_v his_o lease_n take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o commit_v waste_v he_o be_v punishable_a according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o his_o intent_n shall_v not_o be_v issuable_a nam_fw-la exitus_fw-la acta_fw-la probat_fw-la viz._n the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n do_v sufficient_o express_v his_o intent_n and_o every_o assignÃ©e_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n be_v and_o oppression_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o be_v make_v and_o provide_v to_o restrain_v waste_v and_o oppression_n commit_v by_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disheritance_n of_o another_o by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v 22_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 22_o that_o whereas_o two_o or_o more_o do_v hold_v wood_n common_a be_v commit_v by_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a turbarie_n fish_v or_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o common_a wherein_o none_o know_v his_o own_o several_a and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v commit_v waste_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v may_v lie_v and_o when_o it_o be_v come_v unto_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n shall_v choose_v either_o to_o take_v his_o part_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o by_o the_o view_n and_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n swear_v and_o try_v for_o the_o same_o intent_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v grant_v to_o take_v nothing_o from_o thenceforth_o in_o the_o same_o wood_n 3_o 3._o e._n 1._o be_v 25._o 50._o ed._n 3._o 3_o turbarie_n and_o such_o other_o but_o as_o his_o partner_n will_v take_v and_o if_o he_o do_v choose_v to_o take_v his_o part_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v assign_v for_o his_o part_n according_a as_o it_o be_v before_o he_o commit_v the_o be_v and_o because_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o marlebridge_n do_v express_v in_o general_a term_n in_o what_o thing_n be_v may_v be_v commit_v as_o in_o house_n wood_n and_o man_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_v in_o the_o register_n be_v quare_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la seu_fw-la destructionem_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la boscis_fw-la &_o gardinis_fw-la and_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 6._o edw._n 1._o 13._o edw._n 1._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o do_v declare_v who_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v that_o be_v and_o see_v waste_v in_o land_n house_n wood_n or_o &c._n &c._n be_v a_o great_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n to_o he_o or_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o therefore_o i_o will_v somewhat_o particular_o explain_v which_o the_o law_n do_v construe_v and_o expound_v to_o be_v waste_v prohibit_v and_o punishable_a by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o both_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o also_o the_o particular_a tenant_n may_v know_v what_o be_v due_a to_o either_o of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a estate_n and_o what_o to_o take_v and_o what_o to_o leave_v and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n touch_v waste_v in_o land_n land_n be_v in_o land_n if_o one_o person_n do_v demise_n or_o convey_v to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n land_n 6â—6_n 22._o h._n 6._o 18_o 2._o h._n 7._o 14_o 17._o e._n 3._o 7._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 35._o co._n li._n 5._o 11._o fit_n nat._n br._n 149._o lib._n in_o it_o 6â—6_n where_o there_o be_v include_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n tin_n iron_n lead_v coale_n stone_n gravel_n mortar_n sand_n chalk_n or_o marle_n if_o the_o i_o or_o pit_n thereof_o be_v not_o open_a when_o the_o lessÃ©es_fw-fr estate_n or_o term_n do_v begin_v the_o say_a tenant_n may_v not_o open_v the_o ground_n make_v a_o new_a i_o and_o take_v the_o same_o coal_n stone_n gravel_n or_o etc._n etc._n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v waste_v of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v punish_v he_o therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o whereas_o there_o be_v assure_v to_o the_o tenant_n but_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v dig_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o impair_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o for_o ever_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o i_o or_o pit_n open_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o demise_v or_o assure_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o assurance_n thereof_o or_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n do_v begin_v than_o the_o tenant_n may_v dig_v there_o and_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o coal_n stone_n gravel_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_o use_v or_o employ_v for_o or_o towards_o the_o repair_n or_o maintenance_n of_o the_o house_n land_n or_o other_o commodity_n therewith_o demise_v and_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o if_o he_o do_v give_v sell_v 82._o 41._o e._n 3._o be_v 82._o or_o otherwise_o dispose_v the_o same_o to_o any_o other_o person_n place_n or_o use_v save_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v so_o mis-imploy_a it_o be_v waste_v if_o one_o person_n do_v lease_n or_o assure_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o all_o the_o mine_n or_o pit_n therein_o for_o year_n life_n 11._o co._n li._n 5._o 11._o or_o etc._n etc._n the_o lessÃ©e_fw-fr may_v open_v and_o dig_v the_o ground_n for_o coal_n morter_n stone_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o my_o open_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o estate_n make_v for_o by_o the_o assurance_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v content_v that_o waist_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n lease_v by_o myne_v or_o dig_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessÃ©e_fw-fr may_v sell_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v the_o same_o coal_n stone_n marle_n or_o etc._n etc._n at_o his_o pleasure_n 7_o 17._o ed._n 3._o 7_o for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o lease_n or_o assurance_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n without_o impeachment_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o waste_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o mine_n pit_n or_o digging_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n do_v eyre_n plough_v up_o and_o convert_v into_o tillage_n or_o wood_n ground_n a_o ancient_a and_o usual_a mow_v meadow_n it_o be_v waste_v and_o so_o it_o be_v 91._o 15._o h._n 3._o be_v 131._o 46._o ed._n 3._o be_v 91._o if_o he_o do_v drown_v or_o

that_o all_o man_n may_v kill_v he_o without_o punishment_n and_o special_o if_o he_o defend_v himself_o or_o fly_v away_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hardly_o apprehend_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v or_o defend_v himself_o than_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o man_n so_o take_v shall_v answer_v for_o he_o as_o for_o any_o other_o man_n for_o that_o life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n for_o he_o which_o be_v outlaw_v will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o return_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v die_v without_o law_n or_o further_a examination_n in_o judgement_n and_o he_o can_v appeal_v other_o for_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o judgement_n upon_o his_o head_n &_o he_o can_v have_v no_o defence_n so_o long_o as_o the_o outlary_n stand_v in_o force_n it_o be_v upright_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v perish_v without_o law_n and_o judgement_n who_o refuse_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v get_v or_o may_v get_v and_o all_o bond_n obligation_n homage_v fealty_n oath_n and_o other_o contract_v make_v with_o he_o be_v dissolve_v which_o can_v never_o be_v reviue_v but_o upon_o a_o new_a contract_n though_o he_o be_v restore_v and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o tenement_n and_o hereditament_n from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o every_o action_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o before_o his_o outlary_n though_o he_o be_v after_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n pardon_n and_o outlary_n of_o felony_n and_o every_o other_o judgement_n of_o felony_n do_v dissolve_v all_o the_o gift_n &_o sale_n of_o land_n that_o he_o make_v sithence_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v the_o outlaw_n good_n shall_v be_v the_o king_n for_o he_o can_v be_v outlaw_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o in_o the_o country_n court_n or_o in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n â§_o corruption_n of_o blood_n 1_o by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n come_v corruption_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o offender_n child_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v nor_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n only_a corruption_n of_o blood_n salve_v by_o parliament_n only_a and_o if_o the_o offendor_n be_v a_o nobleman_n or_o a_o gentleman_n before_o by_o this_o attainder_n he_o be_v become_v ignoble_a and_o not_o only_o he_o himself_o but_o also_o all_o his_o child_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o birth_n and_o this_o corruption_n of_o blood_n be_v so_o grievous_a that_o it_o can_v be_v salve_v otherwise_o then_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v pardon_v the_o offendor_n it_o will_v cleanse_v the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n of_o those_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n and_o they_o which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n may_v inherit_v the_o land_n which_o their_o ancestor_n purchase_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o after_o but_o so_o can_v they_o which_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o pardon_n and_o also_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o his_o disabilitie_n shall_v hinder_v other_o to_o be_v heir_n so_o that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n 20_o 27._o ed._n 3._o 77._o fi._n petit._n 20_o then_o descend_v to_o another_o but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n than_o his_o young_a brother_n sister_n or_o cousin_n shall_v inherit_v for_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v hang_v 2._o fi._n descent_n 6._o 26._o as_o p._n 2._o or_o do_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n during_o the_o father_n life_n it_o be_v no_o impediment_n but_o that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v inherit_v 17._o 29._o as_o p._n 11_o 13._o h._n 4._o 8._o fit_n descent_n 17._o and_o if_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n do_v purchase_v the_o king_n pardon_n before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o say_a ancestor_n but_o the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o clerk_n convict_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n because_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o felony_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o shall_v have_v inherit_v after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 18._o eliz._n he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o enlarge_v after_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n 6._o fi._n cor._n 382_o st._n 18._o eli._n 6._o and_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o not_o commit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v his_o purgation_n and_o so_o he_o be_v in_o case_n as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n courtesy_n where_o corruption_n of_o blood_n shall_v prejudice_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n 17_o 13._o h._n 7._o 17_o and_o do_v commit_v felony_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o the_o king_n do_v pardon_v he_o in_o this_o case_n if_o his_o wife_n do_v die_v before_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n of_o that_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n after_o the_o pardon_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n although_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o inheritable_a life_n the_o elder_a son_n attaint_v of_o felony_n during_o his_o father_n life_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n 48._o 32._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o and_o the_o elder_a be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o felony_n or_o otherwise_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o issue_n then_o live_v but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n that_o be_v attaint_v have_v any_o issue_n in_o life_n which_o shall_v have_v inherit_v but_o for_o the_o attainder_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v corrupt_v blood_n where_o a_o attainder_n but_o nâ—_n corruption_n of_o blood_n 4_o s._n forfeiture_n 27_o that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o certain_a case_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o disinheritance_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o to_o prejudice_n the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o then_o of_o the_o offendor_n or_o offender_n during_o his_o or_o their_o natural_a life_n only_o â§_o restitution_n of_o steal_a good_n 1_o have_v write_v of_o robbery_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o declare_v how_o felon_n be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o arrest_n appeal_v indictment_n arraignment_n trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o what_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v i_o mean_v now_o to_o show_v how_o true_a man_n who_o good_n be_v rob_v steal_a or_o felonious_o take_v from_o they_o by_o such_o felon_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o good_n again_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o felon_n shall_v be_v punish_v lest_o the_o impunity_n of_o some_o shall_v encourage_v they_o and_o also_o allure_v other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a offence_n so_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o they_o chief_o who_o good_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o thereby_o have_v taste_v the_o smart_n and_o receive_v the_o loss_n by_o the_o felon_n and_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o know_v who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o be_v than_o other_o be_v shall_v do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_v to_o procure_v those_o felon_n to_o be_v apprehend_v bring_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o to_o have_v they_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o demerit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o be_v rob_v suit_n what_o be_v fresh_a suit_n or_o who_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o ought_v present_o after_o the_o

6._o 28_o for_o than_o be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n lawful_o acquit_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o conspiracy_n judgement_n in_o conspiracy_n 12_o when_o any_o be_v convict_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n the_o judgement_n be_v none_o other_o but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n 33._o 43._o e._n 3._o 33._o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o if_o one_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v of_o conspiracy_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o judgement_n be_v more_o grievous_a for_o then_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v loose_v their_o free_a law_n to_o the_o intent_n 34._o 27._o as_o p._n 59_o 46._o as_o p._n 11._o 24._o e._n 3._o 34._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o after_o that_o time_n be_v put_v in_o jury_n or_o assize_n nor_o otherwise_o produce_v as_o witness_n to_o testify_v truth_n and_o if_o they_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n they_o shall_v make_v their_o attorney_n to_o sue_v for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o approach_v within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o their_o land_n good_n and_o cattle_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o their_o house_n waste_v and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n thrust_v out_o of_o door_n and_o their_o tree_n pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o their_o body_n take_v and_o imprison_v and_o this_o be_v term_v a_o villainous_a judgement_n because_o it_o bring_v villainy_n and_o shame_n to_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o 13_o and_o because_o that_o wicked_a offence_n of_o conspiracy_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o and_o punish_v as_o well_o by_o indictment_n as_o by_o writ_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 28._o ed._n 1._o call_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v 1._o st._n 28._o e._n 1._o that_o in_o right_a of_o conspirator_n false_a informer_n and_o imbracer_n of_o inquest_n assize_n and_o jury_n the_o king_n have_v provide_v remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o henceforth_o the_o king_n will_v that_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n &_o the_o other_o and_o the_o just_a assign_a to_o take_v assize_n justice_n inquirie_n of_o conspiracy_n by_o justice_n when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o country_n to_o do_v their_o office_n shall_v make_v enquiry_n thereof_o at_o any_o man_n plaint_n without_o writ_n 118._o register_n foe_fw-mi 118._o and_o shall_v without_o delay_n do_v right_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o justice_n may_v be_v command_v by_o a_o write_v direct_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o statute_n although_o the_o statute_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o authority_n for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v which_o remedy_n mention_v in_o the_o foresay_a statute_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o another_o statute_n call_v the_o statute_n of_o conspirator_n 1._o st._n 20._o e._n 1._o make_v anno_fw-la 20._o edw._n 1._o at_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n which_o do_v provide_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o conspirator_n maintainer_n of_o false_a quarrel_n and_o champertor_n and_o express_v the_o form_n of_o that_o writ_n 1_o st._n 28._o ed._n 1_o 14_o but_o because_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la do_v provide_v only_o a_o remedy_n at_o the_o plaint_n of_o the_o party_n and_o do_v not_o give_v the_o justice_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v conspiracy_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o do_v it_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o adjourn_v the_o suit_n if_o for_o shortness_n of_o time_n it_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o country_n 11._o st._n 4._o e._n 3._o 11._o therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 4._o edw._n 3._o suit_n inquirie_n of_o conspirator_n at_o k._n or_o party_n suit_n the_o same_o enormity_n be_v redress_v by_o these_o word_n viz._n where_o in_o time_n past_o diverse_a people_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o great_a as_o other_o have_v make_v alliance_n confederacy_n and_o conspiracy_n to_o maintain_v party_n plea_n and_o quarrel_n whereby_o diverse_a have_v be_v wrongful_o disherit_v and_o some_o ransom_v and_o destroy_v and_o some_o for_o fear_n be_v maim_v and_o beat_v dare_v not_o sue_v for_o their_o right_n nor_o complain_v nor_o the_o juror_n of_o inquest_n give_v their_o verdict_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o slander_v of_o the_o law_n and_o common_a right_n therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n whensoever_o they_o come_v to_o hold_v their_o session_n to_o take_v inquest_n upon_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v as_o well_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n of_o such_o maintainer_n bearer_n and_o conspirator_n and_o also_o of_o champertor_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a article_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n in_o eire_n shall_v do_v if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o which_o can_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o shortness_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v adiourn_v into_o the_o place_n whereof_o they_o be_v justice_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v determine_v according_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n 15_o notwithstanding_o the_o foresay_a statute_n there_o be_v such_o devise_n and_o practice_n to_o execute_v malice_n and_o revenge_n and_o desire_v to_o put_v other_o in_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n land_n and_o good_n that_o some_o will_v frame_v indictment_n or_o appeal_n against_o other_o of_o the_o k._n good_a and_o obedient_a subject_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o trespass_n in_o several_a foreign_a county_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n where_o the_o say_v person_n do_v never_o dwell_v nor_o converse_v and_o there_o they_o be_v pursue_v to_o the_o exigent_n and_o sometime_o outlaw_v before_o that_o they_o can_v know_v of_o it_o for_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o stat_fw-la 10_o st._n 8._o h._n 6._o 10_o make_v anno_fw-la 8._o h._n 6._o wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v indict_v or_o appeal_v of_o felony_n county_n procurer_n of_o a_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n treason_n or_o trespass_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n he_o shall_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n recover_v treble_a damage_n against_o every_o procurer_n of_o such_o indictment_n or_o appeal_v after_o he_o be_v due_o acquit_v by_o verdict_n and_o the_o like_a process_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la s._n appeal_v 61._o such_o a_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v none_o such_o 16_o because_o diverse_a people_n upon_o malice_n envy_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n do_v ofttime_o cause_v the_o k._n liege_n people_n to_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v in_o diverse_a county_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n suppose_v by_o the_o say_a appeal_n or_o indictment_n that_o the_o say_v treason_n or_o felony_n be_v commit_v in_o one_o certain_a place_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n within_o the_o say_a county_n where_o the_o say_a indictment_n be_v find_v nor_o any_o such_o place_n in_o the_o county_n as_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o say_v appeal_v therefore_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v anno_o 7._o h._n 5._o anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 5._o &_o anno_o 18._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v 12._o st._n 9_o h._n 5._o 1._o st._n 18._o h._n 6._o 12._o that_o the_o say_v appeal_n and_o indictment_n and_o the_o process_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v void_v and_o adjudge_v of_o no_o force_n and_o that_o the_o say_v appellÃ©e_n and_o indictÃ©e_n may_v have_v their_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o their_o indictor_n procuror_n and_o conspirator_n and_o recover_v their_o damage_n and_o that_o the_o indictor_n procuror_n and_o conspirator_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n fine_a and_o ransom_n for_o the_o k._n advantage_n by_o the_o justice_n discretion_n â§_o the_o coroner_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o duty_n in_o felony_n etc._n etc._n 1_o a_o coroner_n be_v a_o ancient_a officer_n of_o trust_n in_o this_o realm_n office_n the_o coroner_n office_n ordain_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a preserver_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o make_v record_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o his_o own_o view_n and_o of_o abiuration_n and_o of_o outlawry_n and_o of_o appeal_v and_o accusation_n of_o felon_n make_v before_o he_o and_o of_o nonsuit_n of_o plaintiff_n in_o appeal_v and_o of_o all_o

enact_v that_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n of_o any_o person_n murder_v or_o slay_v manslaughter_n judge_n in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n as_o case_n shall_v require_v may_v commence_v their_o appeal_v in_o proper_a person_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o felony_n do_v before_o the_o sheriff_n &_o coroner_n where_o the_o say_a felony_n and_o murder_n be_v do_v or_o before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o bench_n or_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n 9_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o enable_v the_o just_a treason_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la judge_n in_o felony_n &_o treason_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o give_v judgement_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o attaint_v or_o acquit_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 14._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v establish_v 1_o st._n 14._o h._n 6._o 1_o that_o the_o just_a before_o who_o inquest_n inquisition_n and_o juries_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o k._n write_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la thereof_o make_v shall_v have_v power_n of_o all_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o of_o treason_n to_o give_v judgement_n though_o this_o stat_fw-la of_o 14._o h._n 6._o do_v give_v authority_n to_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o give_v judgement_n as_o well_o upon_o acquital_n 14_o 10._o ed._n 4._o 14_o as_o upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n notwithstanding_o if_o in_o a_o appeal_v the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v before_o they_o they_o can_v award_v damage_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n abettor_n award_v of_o damage_n and_o inquire_v of_o abettor_n nor_o inquire_v of_o abettor_n for_o their_o power_n by_o this_o stat_fw-la extend_v but_o to_o treason_n and_o felony_n only_o whereof_o they_o may_v give_v judgement_n and_o of_o nothing_o else_o for_o the_o award_v of_o damage_n and_o inquire_v of_o abettor_n do_v yet_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 23._o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 23._o 10_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ordain_v commission_n judge_n of_o murder_n by_o special_a commission_n that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v examine_v before_o the_o k._n counsel_n or_o three_o of_o they_o upon_o any_o manner_n of_o murder_n do_v confess_v any_o such_o offence_n or_o that_o the_o say_a counsel_n or_o three_o of_o they_o upon_o such_o examination_n shall_v think_v any_o person_n so_o examine_v to_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v of_o any_o murder_n then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n the_o k._n commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o such_o person_n and_o to_o such_o shire_n or_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o highness_n for_o the_o speedy_a trial_n conviction_n or_o deliverance_n of_o such_o offender_n which_o commissioner_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o such_o murder_n within_o the_o shire_n and_o place_n limit_v by_o their_o commission_n by_o such_o good_a and_o lawful_a person_n as_o shall_v be_v return_v before_o they_o by_o the_o sheriff_n his_o minister_n or_o other_o have_a power_n to_o return_v writ_n &_o process_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o whatsoever_o other_o shire_n or_o place_n within_o the_o k._n dominion_n or_o without_o such_o offence_n be_v commit_v but_o pÃ©er_v of_o the_o realm_n be_v indict_v of_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n this_o stat_fw-la be_v also_o make_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o treason_n and_o misprision_n of_o treason_n by_o special_a commission_n but_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la 10._o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 10._o of_o a_o 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o trial_n to_o be_v make_v for_o any_o treason_n shall_v be_v only_o use_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 11_o where_o traitor_n pirate_n thief_n robber_n murderer_n and_o confederator_n upon_o the_o sea_n many_o time_n escape_v unpunished_a because_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o offence_n have_v heretofore_o be_v order_v judge_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o admiral_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o commissary_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o nature_n whereof_o be_v that_o before_o any_o judgement_n of_o death_n can_v be_v give_v against_o the_o offender_n either_o they_o must_v plain_o confess_v their_o offence_n which_o they_o will_v never_o do_v without_o torture_n or_o pain_n or_o else_o their_o offence_n must_v be_v so_o plain_o and_o direct_o prove_v by_o witness_n indifferent_a such_o as_o see_v their_o offence_n commit_v which_o can_v be_v get_v but_o by_o chance_n at_o few_o time_n because_o such_o offender_n commit_v their_o offence_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o many_o time_n murder_v and_o kill_v such_o person_n be_v the_o ship_n or_o boat_n where_o they_o commit_v their_o offence_n which_o shall_v be_v witness_n against_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n and_o also_o such_o as_o shall_v bear_v witness_n be_v common_o mariner_n and_o shipman_n which_o because_o of_o their_o often_o voyage_n and_o passage_n upon_o the_o sea_n depart_v without_o long_a tarry_n and_o protract_v of_o time_n to_o the_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o such_o as_o will_v pursue_v such_o offender_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o treason_n 15._o st._n 28._o h._n 8._o 15._o felony_n robbery_n murder_n and_o confederacy_n commit_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o haven_n river_n crÃ©eke_n or_o place_n where_o the_o admiral_n or_o admiral_n have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v inquire_v try_v hear_v determine_v and_o judge_v in_o such_o shire_n and_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n as_o shall_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n or_o commission_n to_o be_v direct_v for_o the_o same_o in_o like_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o if_o any_o such_o offence_n or_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v have_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n direct_v to_o the_o admiral_n or_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n judge_n in_o piracie_n where_o the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n or_o to_o he_o or_o their_o lieutenant_n deputie_n and_o deputy_n and_o to_o three_o or_o four_o other_o such_o substantial_a person_n as_o shall_v be_v name_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o offence_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n use_v for_o treason_n felony_n robbery_n murder_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o same_o do_v and_o commit_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o such_o person_n to_o who_o such_o commission_n or_o commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v or_o four_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o offence_n and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o shire_n limit_v in_o their_o commission_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o such_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o same_o shire_n and_o every_o indictment_n find_v and_o present_v before_o such_o commissioner_n of_o any_o treason_n felony_n robbery_n murder_n manslaughter_n or_o such_o other_o offence_n commit_v or_o do_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o river_n haven_n or_o creek_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n happen_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o any_o such_o offence_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n above_o limit_v than_o such_o order_n process_n judgement_n and_o execution_n shall_v be_v use_v have_v do_v and_o make_v to_o and_o against_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o be_v indict_v as_o against_o traitor_n felon_n and_o murderer_n for_o treason_n felony_n robbery_n murder_n or_o other_o such_o offence_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v accustom_v and_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o offence_n or_o offence_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o offendor_n or_o offender_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o xij_o lawful_a man_n inhabit_v in_o the_o shire_n limit_v in_o such_o commission_n which_o shall_v be_v direct_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a hundred_o no_o challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o and_o no_o challenge_n to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o hundred_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o any_o such_o offence_n or_o offence_n by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o process_n by_o authority_n of_o any_o such_o commission_n shall_v have_v

and_o steward_n and_o bailifes_n of_o great_a lord_n who_o by_o their_o seignory_n office_n or_o power_n do_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v or_o uphold_v other_o quarrel_n or_o suit_n then_o such_o which_o concern_v their_o lord_n or_o themselves_o one_o a_o conspiracy_n must_v be_v by_o more_o than_o one_o 7_o the_o foresay_a statute_n do_v define_v conspirator_n to_o be_v those_o 1._o st._n 33._o e._n 1._o which_o bound_v themselves_o by_o oath_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o a_o conspiracy_n can_v be_v commit_v by_o one_o person_n alone_o but_o by_o two_o at_o the_o least_o and_o therefore_o this_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o be_v maintain_v against_o one_o alone_a though_o it_o be_v begin_v against_o diverse_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v 162_o 28._o ass_n p._n 12_o 22._o ass_n p._n 77_o 11._o h._n 4._o 162_o that_o all_o but_o one_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o by_o their_o discharge_n that_o one_o shall_v also_o be_v discharge_v but_o this_o discharge_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v be_v a_o discharge_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o acquittal_n of_o all_o by_o verdict_n save_v one_o be_v a_o acquittal_n of_o that_o one_o also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o all_o but_o one_o be_v discharge_v by_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o if_o they_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v indictor_n or_o such_o like_a matter_n in_o law_n which_o will_v discharge_v they_o for_o in_o those_o case_n they_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n to_o all_o intent_n but_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n sue_v against_o two_o 25._o 14._o h._n 6._o 25._o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_v and_o the_o other_o do_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o other_o which_o be_v attaint_v conspiracy_n where_o one_o only_a charge_v in_o conspiracy_n if_o the_o bar_n both_o not_o contain_v matter_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v not_o conspire_v or_o can_v not_o conspire_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n bring_v against_o two_o the_o one_o do_v appear_v &_o plead_v and_o his_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o he_o 34._o 24._o e._n 3._o 34._o though_o the_o other_o be_v not_o attaint_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n some_o do_v affirm_v 80._o 27._o e._n 3._o 80._o that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o two_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o answer_v until_o his_o companion_n do_v appear_v for_o the_o inconueniency_n which_o may_v ensue_v viz._n that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o after_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o the_o same_o conspiracy_n but_o if_o he_o that_o do_v first_o appear_v will_v plead_v without_o his_o companion_n though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o enforce_v he_o thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o verdict_n do_v pass_v against_o he_o and_o he_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o conspiracy_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a though_o after_o his_o companion_n be_v acquit_v of_o the_o same_o conspiracy_n nam_fw-la volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a iniuria_fw-la 8_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o one_o person_n only_o no_o more_o will_v it_o be_v maintain_v against_o two_o who_o do_v represent_v but_o one_o person_n wife_n no_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n 3_o 40._o ed._n 3._o 19_o 38._o e._n 3._o 3_o for_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o see_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o common_a intendment_n ought_v to_o have_v but_o one_o will_n which_o will_v of_o the_o wife_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o husband_n so_o that_o when_o they_o confer_v and_o speak_v together_o all_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o speech_n and_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o nothing_o of_o the_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o do_v any_o act_n alone_o without_o her_o husband_n as_o if_o she_o do_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o husband_n l._n fi._n n.b._n 116._o l._n his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n 9_o the_o common_a form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o register_n be_v this_o conspiracy_n the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n viz._n 134._o register_n foe_fw-mi 134._o rex_fw-la vice_fw-la comiti_fw-la n._n salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la a._n fecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la pone_fw-la etc._n etc._n b._n &_o c._n quod_fw-la sintcoram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ostensuri_fw-la quare_fw-la conspiration_n inter_fw-la eos_fw-la apud_fw-la m._n praehabita_fw-la praefatum_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la equo_fw-la furtive_a apud_fw-la r._n capto_fw-la &_o abducto_fw-la indictari_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n capi_fw-la &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la n._n quousque_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la i._n &_o s._n iusticiarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la gaolam_fw-la nostram_fw-la n._n deliberandam_fw-la assignatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la acquietaut_n fuisset_fw-la detineri_fw-la falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la in_o huiusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la provisae_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nomina_fw-la plegiorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la teste_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o foresay_a writ_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n found_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n nonsute_n in_o a_o appeal_n than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o write_v be_v these_o viz._n quousque_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la inde_fw-la quietus_n recessit_fw-la though_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v 46_o 35._o h._n 6._o 46_o that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v devise_v be_v within_o the_o county_n and_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v acquit_v yet_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o omission_n of_o that_o allegation_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o same_o county_n until_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v show_v but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v express_v in_o the_o writ_n before_o which_o just_a the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o pl._n be_v 52._o 3._o h._n 6._o 52._o but_o not_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o acquittal_n nor_o how_o he_o be_v acquit_v and_o neither_o in_o this_o writ_n nor_o in_o other_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n mention_v in_o the_o register_n all_o the_o indictment_n need_v not_o to_o be_v rehearse_v 16._o 19_o h._n 6._o 34._o 47._o ed._n 3._o 16._o but_o brief_o the_o substance_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o in_o form_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o indictment_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v 10_o in_o the_o register_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o accessory_n accessory_n a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o accessory_n in_o felony_n when_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o verdict_n and_o another_o writ_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o acquital_n of_o the_o principal_a if_o his_o life_n be_v put_v in_o jeopardy_n by_o the_o same_o enquest_n that_o acquit_v the_o principal_a but_o yet_o these_o two_o writ_n do_v differ_v in_o form_n for_o the_o first_o be_v quousque_fw-la coram_fw-la praefatis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la inde_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la nostram_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o the_o other_o be_v quousque_fw-la principal_a '_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n acquietatus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la accessorius_fw-la quietus_n recessit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a 1._o 33._o h._n 6._o 1._o if_o in_o the_o write_v bring_v by_o the_o accessory_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o own_o imprisonment_n and_o not_o of_o the_o principal_n and_o this_o form_n of_o quietus_n recessit_fw-la be_v use_v also_o when_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o acquittal_n in_o a_o appeal_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n after_o the_o party_n nonsuit_n 49._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v suppose_v that_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v make_v in_o two_o town_n town_n conspiracy_n in_o two_o town_n because_o in_o one_o day_n the_o conspirator_n may_v meet_v in_o several_a town_n conspiracy_n bar_n in_o conspiracy_n 11_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n a_o concord_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o plead_v any_o matter_n which_o will_v prove_v the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n erroneous_a 28_o 21._o h._n

Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Text snippets containing the quad