Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	action_n	commit_v	execution_n	1,415	5	10.2869	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A15408	Hexapla in Genesin & Exodum: that is, a sixfold commentary upon the two first bookes of Moses, being Genesis and Exodus Wherein these translations are compared together: 1. The Chalde. 2. The Septuagint. 3. The vulgar Latine. 4. Pagnine. 5. Montanus. 6. Iunius. 7. Vatablus. 8. The great English Bible. 9. The Geneva edition. And 10. The Hebrew originall. Together with a sixfold vse of every chapter, shewing 1. The method or argument: 2. The divers readings: 3. The explanation of difficult questions and doubtfull places: 4. The places of doctrine: 5. Places of confutation: 6. Morall observations. In which worke, about three thousand theologicall questions are discussed: above forty authors old and new abridged: and together comprised whatsoever worthy of note, either Mercerus out of the Rabbines, Pererius out of the fathers, or Marloran out of the new writers, have in their learned commentaries collected. By Andrew Willet, minister of the gospell of Iesus Christ.	Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621.; Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. Hexapla in Genesin. aut; Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. Hexapla in Exodum. aut	1633 (1633)	STC 25685; ESTC S114193	2,366,144	1,184

love_n cover_v all_o trespass_n proverb_n 6.12_o 2._o when_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o observe_v to_o tell_v our_o neighbour_n his_o fault_n private_o first_o before_o we_o make_v they_o public_a therein_o we_o also_o offend_v and_o that_o two_o way_n first_o quia_fw-la transgreditur_fw-la ordinem_fw-la quem_fw-la christus_fw-la posuit_fw-la in_o corrigendo_fw-la because_o he_o transgress_v the_o order_n set_v by_o christ_n in_o correct_v of_o offender_n matth._n 18.11_o and_o again_o quia_fw-la ex_fw-la mala_fw-la intention_n agit_fw-fr because_o he_o do_v it_o of_o a_o bad_a intention_n to_o hurt_v his_o brother_n tostat._v quaest_n 25._o 3._o but_o two_o case_n be_v except_v wherein_o this_o private_a admonition_n be_v to_o be_v omit_v first_o si_fw-mi judicialiter_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la if_o the_o offence_n be_v judicial_o inquire_v of_o then_o one_o be_v not_o to_o conceal_v the_o fault_n which_o he_o know_v by_o another_o for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o need_v not_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o governor_n because_o it_o be_v know_v to_o they_o already_o another_o case_n be_v where_o the_o offence_n though_o not_o yet_o act_v but_o intend_v only_o concern_v the_o whole_a state_n wherein_o there_o be_v danger_n in_o conceal_v in_o such_o offence_n complaint_n may_v be_v first_o make_v to_o authority_n for_o of_o such_o trespass_n our_o bless_a saviour_n speak_v not_o but_o only_o of_o those_o which_o be_v private_a and_o particular_a if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o quest_n ix_o of_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o false_a testimony_n but_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o particular_a kind_n of_o false_a testimony_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o in_o doctrine_n which_o either_o concern_v god_n and_o religion_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o humane_a arts._n 2._o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o life_n and_o that_o either_o public_a in_o judgement_n and_o make_n of_o covenant_n or_o private_a which_o be_v either_o in_o testify_v false_o against_o other_o or_o give_v a_o false_a testimony_n of_o ourselves_o marbach_n simler_n of_o these_o now_o in_o their_o order_n quest_n x._o of_o a_o false_a testimony_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n first_o a_o false_a testimony_n be_v in_o doctrine_n 1._o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o cu_z in_o religione_fw-la à_fw-la vera_fw-la fide_fw-la disc●●●●tur_fw-la when_o as_o in_o religion_n any_o depart_n from_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n marbach_n as_o they_o which_o maintain_v heresy_n and_o false_a doctrine_n or_o which_o for_o fear_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n deny_v the_o truth_n or_o such_o as_o handle_v the_o word_n of_o god_n impure_o and_o mingle_v with_o it_o their_o own_o tradition_n and_o fable_n all_o these_o be_v false_a witness_n against_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n and_o therefore_o augustine_n infer_v well_o si_fw-mi mendacium_fw-la quod_fw-la adversus_fw-la vitam_fw-la cujusquam_fw-la temporalem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la detestabile_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o lie_v which_o be_v make_v against_o any_o one_o temporal_a life_n he_o detestable_a much_o more_o if_o it_o be_v against_o life_n eternal_a as_o every_o lie_n be_v that_o be_v make_v in_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n augustine_n produce_v that_o say_n of_o s._n paul_n 1._o cor._n 15.15_o we_o be_v find_v fa●se_a witness_n against_o god_n namely_o if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o again_o for_o we_o have_v testify_v of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v raise_v up_o christ_n august_n de_fw-fr m●●d●c_fw-fr ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cap._n 12._o but_o because_o this_o kind_n of_o lie_v in_o cause_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n it_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o table_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n simler_n quest_n xi_o of_o falsehood_n and_o error_n in_o 〈◊〉_d another_o kind_n of_o falsehood_n in_o doctrine_n be_v 〈…〉_z artibus_fw-la well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la vero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o art_n and_o discipline_n mar●●ch_n as_o when_o 〈◊〉_d and_o false_a opinion_n be_v maintain_v in_o 〈◊〉_d physic_n or_o any_o other_o 〈◊〉_d and_o profession_n as_o anaxag●●●_n 〈…〉_z that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v black_a now_o these_o error_n be_v dangerous_a in_o three_o respect_n 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d error_n 〈…〉_z turpis_fw-la error_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o beastly_a and_o filthy_a thing_n 2._o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v arrogancy_n and_o pride_n sophister_n to_o show_v their_o wit_n will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v error_n and_o strange_a opinion_n 3._o but_o the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d regard_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o often_o ensue_v for_o by_o such_o error_n in_o opinion_n many_o 〈…〉_z seduce_v also_o to_o 〈◊〉_d in_o action_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o such_o sophistry_n from_o 〈…〉_z oftentimes_o into_o theology_n and_o divinity_n simler_n quest_n xii_o how_o falsehood_n be_v commit_v in_o judgement_n falsehood_n in_o judicial_a act_n be_v diverse_o commit_v 1._o by_o the_o false_a and_o unjust_a accus●●_n therefore_o the_o law_n say_v levit._n 19.16_o thou_o shall_v not_o stand_v against_o the_o blood_n of_o thy_o neighbour_n that_o be_v accuse_v he_o wrongful_o and_o be_v his_o life_n in_o danger_n 2._o the_o judge_n offend_v in_o give_v false_a judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 19.15_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o ●●justly_o in_o judgement_n 3._o the_o actuary_n also_o and_o minister_n of_o unjust_a judge_n and_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o offence_n isaiah_n 10.1_o w●_n unto_o they_o that_o decree_v wicked_a decree_n and_o write_v grievous_a thing_n 4._o the_o advocate_n and_o patron_n of_o cause_n that_o defend_v false_a title_n and_o set_v a_o fair_a show_n on_o bad_a cause_n as_o 〈◊〉_d abuse_v his_o eloquence_n in_o disgrace_v of_o paul_n act._n 24.1_o 5._o false_a witness_n especial_o transgress_v this_o commandment_n because_o upon_o their_o testimony_n rest_v the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o judgement_n quest_n xiii_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o bear_v false_a witness_n in_o judgement_n concern_v false_a witness_n 1._o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o false_a witness_n that_o testify_v that_o which_o be_v false_a against_o his_o brother_n as_o such_o be_v the_o false_a witness_n against_o naboth_n but_o he_o also_o which_o conceal_v the_o truth_n of_o fear_n hatred_n or_o malice_n whereby_o the_o truth_n be_v overthrow_v 2._o yet_o there_o be_v divers_a degree_n in_o bear_v of_o false_a witness_n for_o a_o false_a testimony_n be_v more_o heinous_a in_o cause_n criminal_a and_o in_o those_o which_o be_v capital_a and_o concern_v one_o life_n than_o in_o civil_a and_o such_o as_o bring_v not_o the_o life_n in_o danger_n and_o those_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o effect_n be_v more_o odious_a than_o where_o they_o fa●●e_v of_o the_o effect_n as_o when_o the_o judge_n suspect_v such_o witness_n and_o give_v no_o credit_n unto_o they_o simler_n 3._o but_o general_o to_o be_v a_o false_a witness_n be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n for_o he_o sin_v against_o god_n who_o name_n he_o take_v in_o vain_a he_o abuse_v the_o judge_n oppress_v the_o innocent_a condemn_v his_o own_o soul_n simler_n and_o three_o way_n do_v a_o false_a witness_n commit_v great_a impiety_n ex_fw-la viol●tione_fw-la justitiae_fw-la because_o by_o his_o mean_n justice_n be_v violate_v ex_fw-la persurio_fw-la by_o be_v perjure_v ex_fw-la mendacio_fw-la by_o his_o lie_v so_o in_o every_o false_a testimony_n there_o be_v a_o treble_a sin_n thom._n aquin._n 2.2_o qu._n 70._o art_n 4.4_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o false_a witness_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v retaliation_n deut._n 19.19_o you_o shall_v do_v unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v unto_o his_o brother_n so_o haman_n be_v hang_v upon_o the_o same_o gibbet_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o mardoche_n and_o daniel_n accuser_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lion_n den_n whither_o he_o be_v condemn_v before_o by_o the_o roman_a law_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 12._o table_n a_o false_a witness_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o mount_n tarpeye_n quest_n fourteen_o of_o the_o detort_a and_o wrest_v of_o word_n to_o another_o sense●_n another_o kind_n of_o false_a testimony_n neither_o be_v they_o only_o false_a witness_n which_o do_v bring_v in_o a_o false_a record_n against_o any_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v neither_o say_v nor_o do_v but_o he_o also_o be_v a_o false_a witness_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la dicta_fw-la intelligit_fw-la quo_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la which_o understand_v one_o say_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o they_o be_v speak_v as_o they_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v false_a witness_n against_o our_o bless_a saviour_n that_o detort_v and_o deprave_v his_o word_n as_o though_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o material_a temple_n whereas_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o dissolution_n

of_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o body_n which_o he_o will_v raise_v up_o in_o three_o day_n matth._n 26.61_o the_o like_a false_a witness_n be_v suborn_v against_o stephen_n act._n 6.14_o we_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v that_o this_o jesus_n of_o nazaret_n shall_v destroy_v this_o place_n etc._n etc._n baste_v but_o hierome_n observe_v further_a that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o pervert_v th●_n sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n word_n but_o invert_v and_o change_v the_o word_n themselves_o for_o christ_n say_v solvite_fw-la templum_fw-la hoc_fw-la destroy_v you_o this_o temple_n joh._n 2.19_o but_o they_o alter_v the_o word_n thus_o i_o can_v destroy_v this_o temple_n but_o he_o say_v destroy_v it_o you_o not_o i_o non_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la ipsi_fw-la inferamus_fw-la manus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o ourselves_o they_o add_v further_o and_o build_v it_o again_o in_o three_o day_n but_o our_o saviour_n ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la animal_n &_o spirit_n templum_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o show_v that_o he_o mean_v a_o live_n and_o breathe_v temple_n say_v i_o will_v raise_v it_o up_o in_o three_o day_n hierom._n super_fw-la matth._n 26._o quest_n xv._n of_o the_o violate_v of_o faith_n in_o league_n and_o covenant_n there_o remain_v another_o kind_n of_o public_a false_a testimony_n which_o be_v in_o the_o violate_v of_o league●_n 〈◊〉_d and_o covenant_n 1._o this_o s._n paul_n reckon_v among_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o gentile_n rom._n 1_o 3●_n that_o they_o be_v truce-breaker_n and_o for_o this_o special_a fault_n be_v the_o carthaginian_n note_v with_o who_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o falsify_v their_o faith_n so_o that_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n pu●ica_n fide●_n the_o carthaginian_n faith_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v that_o sacrilegious_a and_o impious_a breach_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o great_a massacre_n in_o france_n and_o 〈◊〉_d slaughter_n practise_v by_o the_o papist_n upon_o the_o protestant_n against_o their_o faith_n give_v and_o covenant_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o they_o 2._o this_o violate_v of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o so_o manifest_a perjury_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o three_o precept_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o promise_n be_v falsify_v to_o man_n it_o appertain_v hither_o to_o this_o commandment_n siml_n 3._o of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o dissemble_a covenant_n and_o agreement_n 〈…〉_z and_o levi_n and_o the_o sichemite_n and_o 〈◊〉_d slaughter_n of_o the_o ●ibeonites_n contrary_a to_o th●_n 〈…〉_z that_o joshua_n former_o have_v make_v with_o they_o for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v angry_a and_o 〈…〉_z land_n with_o famine_n in_o david_n 〈…〉_z sam._n 21.1_o quest_n xvi_o whether_o be_v more_o grievous_a public_a or_o private_a false_a witnesse-bearing_a now_o follow_v such_o false_a testimony_n as_o be_v commit_v private_o in_o the_o which_o in_o general_n 〈…〉_z be_v observe_v 〈…〉_z false_a testimony_n which_o be_v public_a in_o judgement_n 〈…〉_z than_o those_o which_o be_v out_o of_o judgement_n both_o because_o public_a witness_n speak_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o so_o be_v more_o credit_v and_o great_a infamy_n follow_v upon_o such_o a_o public_a testimony_n than_o by_o a_o private_a slander_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o materialiter_fw-la material_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o action_n itself_o and_o 〈…〉_z other_o thing_n be_v alike_o for_o otherwise_o intentionaliter_fw-la the_o private_a slander_n 〈…〉_z a_o more_o malicious_a intent_n to_o 〈◊〉_d than_o he_o which_o false_o depose_v in_o judgement_n and_o beside_o the_o 〈…〉_z if_o his_o false_a 〈◊〉_d touch_v his_o neighbour_n life_n be_v more_o injurious_a than_o he_o which_o 〈…〉_z false_o where_o the_o crime_n bring_v not_o the_o life_n in_o question_n 2._o there_o be_v difference_n and_o in_o public_a false_a testimony_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o divers_a action_n for_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o action_n or_o cause_n there_o 〈…〉_z civil_a cause_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o such_o like_a there_o be_v causa_fw-la criminalis_fw-la civiliter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o criminal_a cause_n but_o civil_o intend_v that_o be_v when_o the_o crime_n only_o deserve_v a_o civil_a punishment_n as_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n and_o causa_fw-la criminalis_fw-la criminaliter_fw-la intent●●a_fw-la a_o criminal_a cause_n criminal_o intend_v ●s_a to_o the_o punish_v of_o the_o body_n or_o loss_n of_o limb_n or_o life_n the_o false_a accusation_n in_o the_o second_o be_v more_o grievous_a than_o in_o the_o first_o where_o no_o infamy_n lie_v and_o in_o the_o three_o more_o than_o in_o the_o second_o where_o there_o be_v infamy_n only_o but_o in_o the_o three_o there_o be_v both_o infamy_n and_o punishment_n sic_fw-la fere_n tostat._n qu●st_n 25._o quest_n xvii_o of_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o private_a false_a testimony_n slander_v of_o slander_v now_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o false_a testimony_n private_o give_v be_v these_o 1._o 〈◊〉_d privy_a slander_v and_o obtrectation_n of_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a this_o special_a virtue_n be_v require_v of_o those_o that_o shall_v dwell_v in_o the_o lord_n tabernacle_n he_o that_o slander_v not_o with_o his_o tongue_n psal._n 11.3_o such_o a_o 〈…〉_z sib●_n that_o accuse_v mephihose_v 2._o sam._n 16.1_o and_o wicked_a doeg_n that_o by_o his_o malicious_a accusation_n procure_v the_o slaughter_n of_o 85._o of_o the_o lord_n priest_n 1._o sam._n 22.9_o and_o haman_n which_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n esther_n 3.9.10_o pelarg._n 2._o neither_o they_o only_a which_o devise_v the_o slander_n be_v here_o faulty_a but_o they_o which_o willing_o receive_v it_o and_o believe_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o psalm_n 15.3_o he_o that_o receive_v not_o a_o false_a report_n against_o his_o neighbour_n simonides_z the_o musician_n by_o the_o light_n of_o 〈◊〉_d can_v reprove_v one_o that_o tell_v he_o that_o many_o speak_v evil_a of_o he_o et_fw-la quando_fw-la tu_fw-la desines_n mihi_fw-la 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n and_o when_o will_v thou_o leave_v to_o backbite_v i_o with_o thy_o ear_n 3._o they_o also_o which_o suffer_v one_o to_o be_v slander_v in_o their_o hear_n and_o hold_v their_o peace_n not_o defend_v the_o good_a name_n of_o their_o brother_n be_v partaker_n in_o this_o sin_n such_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o saul_n that_o hold_v their_o peace_n when_o saul_n charge_v jo●●than_n and_o david_n to_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o 1._o sam._n 22.8_o but_o jonathan_n deal_v faithful_o with_o david_n defend_v he_o in_o his_o absence_n before_o saul_n his_o father_n 1._o sam._n 19.4_o rail_v 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evil_a speak_v and_o rail_v which_o s._n paul_n bid_v to_o be_v put_v away_o ephes._n 4.31_o which_o be_v of_o divers_a sort_n 1._o in_o manifest_a and_o open_a rail_n to_o the_o face_n as_o shemei_n curse_v david_n 2._o sam._n 16._o 2._o in_o derision_n and_o scorn_v as_o michael_n laugh_v david_n to_o scorn_v 2._o sam._n 6._o simler_n 3._o or_o in_o hasty_a and_o rash_a judgement_n 〈◊〉_d potiphar_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o wife_n without_o any_o further_a examination_n condemn_v innocent_a joseph_n to_o prison_n baste_v bear_v 3._o then_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whisper_v they_o which_o use_v it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whisperer_n tatler_n qui_fw-la recitant_fw-la quicquid_fw-la audiant_fw-la who_o will_v tell_v whatsoever_o they_o hear_v thomas_n therefore_o the_o law_n say_v th●●_n shall_v not_o walk_v about_o with_o tale_n among_o the_o people_n levit._n 19.16_o these_o be_v first_o busy_a body_n that_o do_v curious_o inquire_v and_o ask_v question_n of_o thing_n that_o belong_v not_o unto_o they_o they_o go_v about_o from_o house_n to_o house_n 1_o tim._n 5.13_o than_o they_o be_v pra●lers_n that_o clack_n in_o every_o corner_n whatsoever_o they_o know_v and_o so_o they_o be_v the_o sower_n of_o dissension_n and_o maker_n of_o strife_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o thing_n which_o the_o wiseman_n abhor_v prov._n 6.19_o flattery_n 4._o hitherto_o belong_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d flattery_n who_o seek_v altogether_o to_o please_v and_o do_v uphold_v they_o upon_o who_o they_o fawn_v in_o their_o sin_n 1._o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o such_o flatterer_n be_v their_o own_o profit_n and_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o they_o attend_v upon_o rich_a man_n and_o special_o in_o prince_n court_n as_o such_o there_o be_v in_o saul_n court_n of_o who_o david_n complain_v they_o flatter_v with_o their_o tongue_n and_o speak_v with_o a_o double_a 〈◊〉_d psal._n 12.2_o 2._o of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n for_o there_o be_v some_o flatterer_n in_o the_o calling_n of_o religion_n as_o false_a prophet_n and_o flatter_a preacher_n that_o sooth_n up_o man_n in_o their_o sin_n such_o be_v

so_o it_o be_v as_o the_o fountain_n and_o beginning_n whence_o good_a law_n proceed_v lex_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o law_n be_v make_v out_o of_o judgement_n second_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la ipsa_fw-la exhibitione_n justitiae_fw-la for_o the_o very_o exhibit_v and_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n three_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la lege_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quam_fw-la judicandum_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o law_n itself_o according_a to_o the_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o in_o this_o signification_n be_v the_o word_n use_v here_o tostat._v qu._n 3_o quest_n vi_o how_o moses_n propound_v these_o law_n by_o speak_v or_o by_o write_v vers._n 1._o which_o thou_o shall_v set_v before_o they_o or_o propound_v unto_o they_o 1._o augustine_n say_v notanda_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la locutio_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v this_o be_v say_v to_o moses_n thou_o shall_v propound_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v if_o thou_o shall_v buy_v etc._n etc._n vers_fw-la 2._o be_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n as_o unto_o moses_n locut_n 91._o in_o exod._n 2._o these_o law_n ab._n ezra_n say_v might_n be_v propound_v two_o way_n unto_o the_o people_n either_o by_o pronounce_v they_o or_o by_o write_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a chap._n 24.3_o that_o first_o moses_n tell_v all_o these_o law_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n before_o he_o write_v they_o and_o he_o have_v first_o the_o people_n consent_n unto_o they_o for_o they_o be_v no_o law_n till_o the_o people_n have_v receive_v they_o and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o moses_n have_v propound_v they_o the_o people_n answer_v with_o one_o voice_n all_z the_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v will_v we_o do_v chap._n 24.3_o tostat._n qu._n 3_o quest_n vii_o why_o the_o israelite_n be_v call_v hebrew_n vers._n 2._o if_o thou_o buy_v a_o hebrew_n servant_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o peculiar_a name_n to_o the_o israelite_n to_o be_v call_v hebrew_n 1_o which_o name_n be_v not_o derive_v of_o abraham_n as_o some_o think_v for_o the_o name_n hebrew_n begin_v with_o the_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ain_n the_o name_n of_o abraham_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aleph_fw-la and_o beside_o there_o be_v other_o nation_n that_o come_v of_o abraham_n as_o the_o edomite_n ismaelite_n amalekite_n midianite_n which_o shall_v also_o by_o that_o reason_n have_v be_v call_v hebrew_n 2._o neither_o be_v this_o name_n derive_v of_o the_o signification_n thereof_o which_o signify_v to_o pass_v over_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v because_o sometime_o they_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o river_n in_o mesopotamia_n and_o come_v over_o the_o river_n for_o lot_n come_v over_o as_o well_o as_o abraham_n and_o yet_o his_o posterity_n the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n be_v not_o call_v hebrew_n 3._o therefore_o they_o be_v so_o call_v of_o heber_n not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v of_o he_o descend_v for_o other_o nation_n which_o come_v of_o joktan_n the_o second_o son_n of_o heber_n descend_v of_o he_o yet_o be_v not_o call_v hebrew_n neither_o be_v this_o name_n give_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o holiness_n and_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o heber_n profess_v for_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o may_v rather_o have_v be_v call_v by_o abraham_n name_n who_o be_v famous_a in_o scripture_n for_o his_o faith_n and_o obedience_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n be_v because_o the_o hebrew_n language_n which_o be_v peculiar_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o israelite_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o family_n of_o heber_n when_o the_o tongue_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o babel_n and_o so_o although_o many_o other_o nation_n do_v spring_v out_o of_o heber_n family_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o dispose_v by_o god_n providence_n that_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n together_o with_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n shall_v be_v preserve_v only_o among_o the_o righteous_a seed_n it_o be_v no_o other_o like_a but_o that_o in_o abraham_n house_n ishmael_n as_o well_o as_o isaack●_n and_o in_o isaack_n house_n esau_n as_o well_o as_o jacob_n speak_v hebrew_n while_n they_o live_v together_o but_o afterward_o when_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n be_v depart_v from_o their_o father_n house_n they_o speak_v the_o tongue_n and_o language_n of_o those_o nation_n to_o who_o they_o join_v themselves_o tostat._v qu._n 4._o quest_n viii_o how_o the_o hebrew_n become_v servant_n a_fw-la hebrew_n servant_n 1._o the_o israelite_n have_v two_o kind_n of_o servant_n some_o be_v of_o other_o nation_n as_o most_o of_o the_o servant_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v such_o and_o these_o servant_n they_o may_v keep_v a_o long_a time_n than_o for_o six_o year_n their_o servitude_n be_v perpetual_a and_o hereditary_a both_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o servant_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o who_o benefit_n this_o law_n be_v make_v tostat._n oleaster_n 2._o some_o think_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v concern_v such_o servant_n be_v hebrew_n which_o be_v buy_v of_o the_o gentile_n but_o r._n solomon_n think_v better_a that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a law_n concern_v all_o servant_n that_o be_v hebrew_n howsoever_o they_o come_v to_o be_v servant_n exit_fw-la lyrano_n 3._o the_o hebrew_n become_v servant_n by_o these_o way_n 1._o if_o any_o man_n do_v steal_v and_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n he_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o theft_n to_o be_v make_v good_a exod._n 22.3_o 2._o if_o any_o do_v sell_v himself_o through_o poverty_n deut._n 15.12_o or_o a_o man_n sell_v his_o son_n or_o daughter_n chap._n 21.7_o or_o when_o any_o be_v take_v to_o be_v servant_n and_o bondman_n for_o debt_n as_o 2_o king_n 4.2_o simler_n 3._o or_o when_o any_o have_v a_o servant_n and_o be_v decay_v have_v no_o long_o any_o use_n or_o service_n for_o he_o he_o may_v sell_v he_o over_o unto_o another_o lyran._n 4._o there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o four_o occasion_n of_o servitude_n namely_o when_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v among_o the_o israelite_n as_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v after_o salomon_n day_n they_o do_v take_v any_o hebrew_n captive_n or_o prisoner_n they_o afterward_o become_v their_o servant_n simler_n quest_n ix_o the_o difference_n between_o hebrew_n servant_n and_o stranger_n now_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o hebrew_n servant_n be_v more_o tolerable_a than_o of_o other_o servant_n which_o be_v of_o strange_a nation_n in_o these_o two_o respect_n 1._o their_o service_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a nor_o so_o cruel_a levit._n 25.43_o thou_o shall_v not_o rule_v over_o he_o cruel_o and_o before_o vers_n 39_o thou_o shall_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bond_n servant_n but_o as_o a_o hire_a servant_n and_o as_o a_o sojourner_n he_o shall_v be_v with_o thou_o that_o be_v his_o service_n shall_v be_v easy_a and_o gentle_a and_o their_o entertainment_n good_a as_o when_o one_o be_v hire_v yet_o herein_o the_o condition_n of_o such_o servant_n differ_v from_o a_o hireling_n the_o servant_n be_v bind_v general_o during_o his_o service_n to_o do_v any_o work_n which_o his_o master_n enjoin_v he_o but_o the_o hireling_n be_v only_o to_o do_v that_o work_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v hire_v the_o hireling_n be_v free_a and_o at_o his_o own_o disposition_n he_o can_v not_o be_v set_v over_o to_o another_o but_o so_o may_v the_o servant_n be_v sell_v over_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o service_n be_v not_o his_o own_o man_n but_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o master_n tostat._v quaest_n 5._o 2._o the_o hebrew_n servant_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n which_o be_v not_o to_o exceed_v six_o year_n whereas_o the_o bondage_n and_o servitude_n of_o stranger_n be_v perpetual_a simler_n such_o as_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n to_o have_v levit._fw-la 25.44_o thy_o bond_n servant_n and_o thy_o bondmaid_n which_o thou_o shall_v have_v shall_v be_v of_o the_o heathen_a which_o be_v around_o about_o you_o as_o be_v the_o 〈…〉_z upon_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o curse_n of_o perpetual_a bondage_n or_o servitude_n gen._n 9.25_o curse_a be_v canaan_n 〈…〉_z of_o servant_n shall_v he_o be_v to_o his_o brethren_n quest_n x._o of_o three_o kind_n of_o liberty_n and_o how_o servitude_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o here_o it_o will_v further_o be_v demand_v whether_o servitude_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o lord_n suffer_v the_o israelite_n be_v a_o free_a people_n to_o

any_o man_n there_o no_o word_n be_v express_v of_o the_o intention_n as_o here_o contra._n 1._o by_o neighbour_n any_o man_n whosoever_o be_v understand_v 2._o and_o express_a mention_n be_v make_v here_o of_o the_o will_n and_o intention_n because_o it_o be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a law_n simler_n 3._o junius_n think_v that_o not_o he_o only_o which_o kill_v sed_fw-la qui_fw-la conatus_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la but_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o law_n as_o deut._n 19.19_o you_o shall_v do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o brother_n contra._n 1._o it_o seem_v by_o the_o general_a law_n vers_fw-la 12._o that_o this_o constitution_n be_v only_o for_o murder_v commit_v and_o not_o intend_v only_o for_o such_o smite_v the_o law_n speak_v of_o whereupon_o death_n follow_v 2._o that_o law_n give_v in_o instance_n deut._n 19_o be_v touch_v false_a witness_n who_o false_a testimony_n break_v out_o into_o action_n into_o false_a witness_n bear_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o intention_n only_o for_o the_o false_a witness_n by_o his_o false_a testimony_n act_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o place_n therefore_o be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n i_o approve_v here_o rather_o the_o judgement_n of_o cajetan_n nec_fw-la describuntur_fw-la haec_fw-la intus_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la sed_fw-la prodeuntia_fw-la extra_fw-la in_o actiones_fw-la neither_o be_v these_o thing_n describe_v only_o in_o the_o mind_n but_o proceed_v without_o into_o action_n quest_n xli_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o voluntary_a and_o involuntarie_a murder_n and_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o each_o here_o then_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a distinction_n of_o involuntarie_a and_o voluntary_a murder_n or_o kill_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o moses·_n 1._o involuntarie_o kill_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chance_n unlooked_a for_o and_o sudden_a event_n as_o when_o one_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n and_o kill_v one_o unaware_o as_o peleus_n kill_v his_o son_n be_v in_o hunt_v with_o he_o there_o be_v beside_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d error_n and_o oversight_n as_o the_o father_n beat_v his_o child_n purpose_v only_o to_o chastise_v he_o and_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n a_o physician_n minister_v physic_n to_o his_o patient_n intend_v to_o cure_v he_o and_o do_v he_o good_a and_o he_o die_v of_o it_o borrh._n 2._o there_o be_v likewise_o two_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a or_o wilful_a murder_n ex_fw-la proposito_fw-la of_o purpose_n &_o ex_fw-la impetu_fw-la animi_fw-la in_o heat_n or_o rage_n these_o kind_n of_o murder_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iniquity_n one_o may_v be_v slay_v ex_fw-la proposito_fw-la purposely_o either_o per_fw-la insidias_fw-la by_o lie_v in_o wait_n when_o one_o watch_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n and_o take_v he_o at_o advantage_n as_o joab_n kill_v abner_n and_o afterward_o amasa_n they_o suspect_v no_o such_o thing_n so_o ishmael_n kill_v gedoliah_n jerem._n 41._o or_o else_o per_fw-la industriam_fw-la when_o one_o of_o set_a purpose_n pick_v quarrel_n and_o seek_v occasion_n to_o provoke_v a_o man_n that_o he_o may_v kill_v he_o both_o these_o kind_n be_v touch_v here_o tostat._v quaest_n 16._o than_o one_o may_v be_v kill_v in_o heat_n and_o rage_n when_o there_o be_v no_o purpose_n before_o as_o alexander_z the_o great_a kill_v clitus_n pelarg._n this_o kind_n though_o not_o so_o grievous_a as_o the_o other_o yet_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a kill_n so_o there_o be_v extant_a a_o constitution_n of_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n against_o he_o qui_fw-la per_fw-la lasciviam_fw-la causam_fw-la mortis_fw-la praebuisset_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o another_o death_n through_o wantonness_n and_o riot_n though_o there_o be_v no_o enmity_n before_o that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v banish_v five_o year_n simler_n quest_n xlii_o why_o the_o wilful_a murderer_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o altar_n vers._n 14._o thou_o shall_v take_v he_o from_o my_o altar_n 1._o this_o may_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n which_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n or_o of_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a offering_n rather_o which_o be_v without_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o court_n for_o thither_o every_o one_o may_v easy_o flee_v that_o have_v commit_v any_o such_o offence_n but_o to_o the_o ark_n no_o escape_n can_v be_v make_v because_o there_o be_v no_o entrance_n thither_o 2._o r._n solomon_n say_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v even_o of_o the_o priest_n that_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o altar_n who_o after_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o service_n at_o the_o altar_n may_v be_v take_v thence_o and_o judge_v by_o the_o law_n as_o other_o malefactor_n and_o murderer_n which_o collection_n of_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a they_o will_v suffer_v a_o murderous_a priest_n to_o minister_v at_o the_o altar_n 3._o but_o that_o other_o conceit_n of_o r._n solomon_n who_o lyranus_fw-la follow_v have_v no_o good_a ground_n that_o he_o that_o have_v kill_v a_o hebrew_n wilful_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o altar_n as_o joab_n be_v but_o if_o he_o have_v only_o kill_v a_o gentile_a as_o a_o moabite_n or_o ammonite_n though_o of_o set_a purpose_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v thence_o but_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o altar_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v that_o this_o law_n forbid_v all_o voluntary_a and_o wilful_a murder_n whether_o of_o hebrew_n or_o gentile_n for_o it_o be_v more_o to_o kill_v a_o gentile_a be_v free_a than_o a_o gentile_a that_o be_v a_o servant_n or_o bondman_n but_o the_o master_n be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o if_o he_o beat_v his_o servant_n to_o death_n so_o that_o he_o die_v under_o his_o hand_n vers_n 20._o which_o law_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o stranger_n and_o alien_n that_o be_v servant_n not_o of_o hebrew_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o deal_v so_o cruel_o with_o they_o levit._n 25.38_o jun._n much_o more_o therefore_o be_v they_o to_o die_v if_o they_o of_o purpose_n kill_v any_o free_a stranger_n tostat._v 4._o if_o therefore_o the_o wilful_a murder_n as_o well_o of_o stranger_n as_o hebrew_n be_v here_o forbid_v then_o both_o for_o the_o one_o murder_n and_o for_o the_o other_o may_v they_o be_v take_v even_o from_o the_o altar_n 5._o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v this_o because_o they_o which_o do_v flee_v to_o god_n altar_n eum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la patronum_fw-la &_o judicem_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la implorabani_fw-la do_v sue_v unto_o god_n as_o the_o patron_n and_o judge_n of_o their_o innocency_n &_o therefore_o they_o therein_o abuse_v god_n name_n be_v to_o be_v expel_v thence_o gallas_n quest_n xliii_o what_o manner_n of_o smite_v of_o parent_n be_v forbid_v vers._n 15._o he_o that_o smite_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n etc._n etc._n 1._o the_o very_a smite_v of_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n deserve_v death_n although_o they_o die_v not_o of_o such_o smite_v cajetan_n jun._n as_o may_v appear_v vers_n 12._o where_o be_v direct_o express_v concern_v the_o smite_v of_o another_o if_o he_o die_v than_o the_o smiter_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n piscator_fw-la 2._o r._n solomon_n understand_v that_o this_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o every_o smite_v but_o when_o upon_o the_o smite_v ●he_v effusion_n of_o blood_n follow_v or_o some_o scar_n or_o wound_n be_v cause_v but_o the_o very_a smite_v of_o either_o of_o the_o parent_n show_v the_o malice_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o child_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o die_v as_o deut._n 21.18_o the_o son_n for_o his_o stubbornness_n and_o disobedience_n be_v to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n indeed_o for_o every_o blow_n or_o smite_v the_o child_n be_v not_o to_o die_v if_o it_o be_v do_v unwitting_o or_o unaware_o but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v of_o purpose_n he_o deserve_v death_n 3._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parent_n which_o be_v the_o next_o unto_o god_n simler_n deo_fw-la &_o parentibus_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la reddere_fw-la aequalia_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o can_v never_o make_v amends_o unto_o god_n and_o our_o parent_n cajetan_n as_o also_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o life_n which_o be_v injurious_a to_o those_o by_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o life_n gallas_n quest_n xliv_o of_o the_o grievous_a sin_n of_o parricide_n though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n here_o of_o those_o that_o kill_v their_o parent_n yet_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n worthy_a of_o death_n to_o smite_v they_o much_o more_o to_o kill_v they_o 1._o this_o even_a among_o the_o heathen_a be_v count_v so_o heinous_a a_o sin_n that_o they_o think_v none_o

be_v bind_v to_o give_v sentence_n secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la according_a to_o the_o evidence_n &_o in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la index_n non_fw-la peccat_fw-la ferendo_fw-la sententiam_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o resolve_v that_o the_o judge_n sin_v not_o in_o give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o the_o innocent_a party_n their_o reason_n be_v these_o 1._o index_n non_fw-la interficit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sed_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la accusant_fw-la the_o judge_n that_o give_v sentence_n do_v not_o slay_v he_o argum_fw-la but_o they_o which_o accuse_v he_o thomas_n like_a as_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n another_o come_v and_o move_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o so_o kill_v a_o man_n non_fw-la est_fw-la reus_fw-la qui_fw-la tenebat_fw-la gladium_fw-la he_o be_v not_o guilty_a which_o hold_v the_o sword_n tostat._n answ._n 1._o though_o the_o false_a accuser_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o this_o action_n yet_o the_o judge_n be_v accessary_a because_o he_o consent_v unto_o they_o otherwise_o pilate_n that_o wash_v his_o hand_n and_o know_v christ_n to_o be_v innocent_a shall_v not_o have_v sin_v in_o condemn_a christ._n 2._o that_o instance_n of_o one_o hold_v a_o sword_n be_v nothing_o like_a for_o his_o hand_n be_v use_v against_o his_o will_n and_o he_o himself_o act_v nothing_o but_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o agent_n and_o the_o case_n be_v like_a as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n shall_v be_v urge_v himself_o to_o kill_v one_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v innocent_a for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n 2._o solius_fw-la est_fw-la dei_fw-la judicare_fw-la secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o god_n only_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o know_v in_o himself_o but_o the_o judge_n must_v not_o be_v inform_v according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o know_v as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v unto_o he_o public_o in_o judgement_n burgen_n answ._n it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o the_o contrary_a rather_o that_o because_o the_o lord_n judge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n the_o magistrate_n be_v in_o god_n place_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a also_o not_o to_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o truth_n as_o jehosaphat_n say_v unto_o his_o officer_n and_o judge_n you_o execute_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o 3._o argum._n he_o that_o judge_v against_o the_o law_n sin_v but_o the_o judge_v not_o follow_v his_o evidence_n judge_v against_o the_o law_n therefore_o he_o herein_o shall_v sin_v tostat._n answ._n he_o that_o absolve_v a_o innocent_a man_n condemn_v by_o false_a witness_n go_v not_o against_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n which_o will_v have_v no_o innocent_a man_n condemn_v and_o all_o false_a witness_n to_o be_v punish_v 4._o argum._n if_o the_o judge_n shall_v clear_v the_o innocent_a man_n condemn_v by_o false_a witness_n he_o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n defame_v the_o witness_n as_o false_a man_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v and_o this_o will_v breed_v a_o great_a scandal_n answ._n 1._o of_o two_o evil_n the_o less_o be_v to_o be_v take_v better_o be_v it_o for_o the_o witness_n to_o run_v into_o infamy_n than_o a_o innocent_a man_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n 2._o neither_o will_v any_o scandal_n arise_v at_o all_o for_o the_o judge_n knowledge_n and_o credit_n may_v sway_v against_o the_o good_a name_n of_o the_o witness_n who_o by_o other_o circumstance_n may_v also_o easy_o be_v detect_v as_o the_o judge_n may_v handle_v the_o matter_n 5._o argum._n involuntarie_a action_n deserve_v neither_o praise_n nor_o dispraise_v altogether_o whether_o they_o be_v commit_v through_o ignorance_n or_o by_o violence_n but_o they_o help_v to_o excuse_v therefore_o the_o judge_n which_o follow_v the_o public_a evidence_n though_o he_o know_v the_o contrary_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v because_o he_o be_v both_o simple_o force_v by_o the_o law_n so_o to_o do_v and_o he_o be_v in_o part_n ignorant_a quia_fw-la nescit_fw-la ut_fw-la judex_fw-la because_o as_o a_o judge_n he_o know_v it_o not_o though_o he_o know_v it_o as_o a_o private_a person_n tostat._v qu._n 6._o answ._n ignorance_n can_v excuse_v the_o judge_n at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n to_o the_o contrary_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o violence_n offer_v for_o he_o may_v rather_o leave_v his_o place_n and_o office_n than_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v unjust_a sentence_n now_o the_o contrary_a part_n namely_o the_o negative_a knowledge_n that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o give_v sentence_n against_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v sin_v be_v maintain_v by_o lyranus_fw-la and_o mathias_n tore_v the_o reply_o to_o burgensis_n upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o lyranus_fw-la urge_v this_o sentence_n of_o augustine_n quomodo_fw-la apud_fw-la divinam_fw-la providentiam_fw-la à_fw-la peccato_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o can_v they_o be_v free_a from_o sin_n before_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v contemn_v be_v pollute_v with_o man_n blood_n etc._n etc._n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o a_o judge_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v leave_v his_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o wealth_n shall_v not_o give_v a_o wrong_a sentence_n to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o innocent_a man_n life_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o precious_a than_o any_o other_o worldly_a thing_n whatsoever_o as_o it_o be_v say_v joh_n 2.4_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v will_v he_o give_v for_o his_o life_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o superior_a judge_n to_o deliver_v the_o innocent_a party_n debet_fw-la priùs_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la dimittere_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v rather_o give_v over_o his_o dignity_n than_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o innocent_a tostatus_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o give_v over_o his_o place_n unless_o some_o inconvenience_n shall_v ensue_v as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o will_v for_o infamaret_fw-la testes_fw-la he_o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n defame_v the_o witness_n contra._n 1._o but_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o both_o the_o innocent_a party_n shall_v be_v condemn_v and_o the_o judge_n commit_v a_o great_a sin_n before_o god_n 2._o neither_o be_v here_o any_o inconvenience_n to_o be_v fear_v at_o all_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n false_a witness_n shall_v be_v detect_v not_o defame_v for_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o disgrace_n and_o infamy_n for_o their_o falsehood_n 2._o argum._n the_o apostle_n say_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n rom._n 14.23_o but_o a_o judge_n give_v sentence_n against_o his_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n can_v do_v it_o of_o faith_n therefore_o therein_o he_o sin_v burgen_n answer_v that_o a_o judge_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o private_a person_n may_v inform_v his_o conscience_n by_o his_o private_a knowledge_n but_o in_o public_a matter_n he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o information_n by_o public_a evidence_n contra._n true_a it_o be_v if_o that_o public_a information_n be_v not_o against_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o know_v in_o his_o conscience_n otherwise_o he_o sin_v because_o his_o action_n be_v not_o then_o of_o faith_n which_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n serve_v not_o only_o for_o private_a but_o for_o public_a action_n also_o 3._o si_fw-mi privata_fw-la persona_fw-la peccat_fw-la publica_fw-la non_fw-la eximitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n private_a person_n sin_v his_o public_a be_v not_o exempt_v thore_v this_o respect_n of_o private_a and_o public_a be_v before_o man_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o sin_n belong_v unto_o god_n a_o politic_a humane_a respect_n can_v dispense_v then_o with_o a_o sin_n against_o god_n 4._o to_o these_o reason_n may_v be_v add_v that_o say_n of_o the_o wiseman_n which_o be_v most_o evident_a deliver_v they_o that_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o preserve_v they_o that_o be_v lead_v to_o be_v slay_v if_o thou_o say_v behold_v we_o know_v not_o of_o it_o 24.12_o he_o that_o ponder_v the_o heart_n do_v not_o he_o understand_v it_o here_o all_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a before_o god_n which_o do_v not_o deliver_v the_o innocent_a from_o death_n if_o private_a man_n negligent_a herein_o be_v condemn_v much_o more_o the_o public_a judge_n and_o this_o place_n meet_v with_o that_o curious_a distinction_n that_o as_o he_o be_v judge_n he_o know_v it_o not_o though_o he_o know_v it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n for_o if_o he_o know_v it_o in_o his_o conscience_n and_o before_o god_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o convince_v he_o before_o he_o that_o search_v the_o heart_n 5._o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o a_o judge_n condemn_v a_o innocent_a man_n