be_v able_a for_o all_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29_o e._n 1._o coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 43._o etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v clericus_fw-la mercati_fw-la hospitij_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o keep_v a_o court_n and_o inquire_v after_o weight_n and_o measure_n whether_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o make_v process_n to_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n to_o return_v panel_n before_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v estreat_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v his_o office_n into_o the_o exchequer_n he_o can_v hold_v no_o plea_n but_o what_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o occasion_n for_o he_o or_o his_o authority_n since_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n in_o their_o tourns_n and_o lord_n in_o their_o leet_n may_v inquire_v of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n corn_n and_o grain_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o measure_n and_o of_o all_o other_o merchandise_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr ponderib_n '_o vero_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la mensuris_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o divers_a statute_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o weight_n use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n one_o call_v troy_n weight_n command_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v thus_o deduce_v 24_o corn_n of_o barley_n dry_a and_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ear_n make_v a_o penny_n weight_n 20_o penny_n weight_v a_o ounce_n and_o 12_o ounce_n a_o pound_n troy_n a_o grain_n contain_v 20_o minute_n a_o minute_n contain_v 24_o droit_n a_o droit_n contain_v 24_o blank_n twelve_o grians_n of_o fine_a gold_n make_v a_o carat_n 24_o caracte_n a_o ounce_n and_o 12_o ounce_n a_o pound_n by_o this_o troy_n weight_n be_v measure_v according_a to_o law_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n gold_n silver_n bread_n wheat_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o kind_n of_o weight_n the_o apothecaire_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o use_v although_o by_o other_o division_n and_o denomination_n their_o least_o measure_n be_v a_o grain_n 20_o grain_n make_v a_o scruple_n make_v ℈_o 3_o scruple_n make_v a_o drachm_n mark_v Ê’_n 8_o drachma_n make_v a_o ounce_n mark_v â„¥_o 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pound_n mark_v lb_v another_o call_v avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_fw-mi a_o pound_n of_o this_o consist_v of_o 16_o ounce_n every_o ounce_n of_o 20_o penny_n weight_n every_o penny_n weight_n 21_o grain_n and_o 9_o 10_o of_o a_o grain_n it_o be_v call_v avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_fw-mi because_o thereby_o they_o have_v full_a measure_n by_o this_o be_v weigh_v all_o physical_a drug_n wax_v pitch_n tarr_n iron_n steel_n lead_v hemp_n flax_n flesh_n butter_n cheese_n and_o divers_a other_o commodity_n and_o especial_o every_o commodity_n subject_a to_o waste_v and_o thereof_o a_o 112_o pound_n be_v call_v a_o hundred_o weight_n there_o be_v another_o weight_n call_v auncel_n weight_n by_o scale_n fix_v to_o a_o beam_n or_o staff_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n or_o forefinger_n wherein_o be_v much_o deceit_n and_o therefore_o abolish_v by_o several_a statute_n measure_n of_o troy_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n viz._n of_o thing_n that_o be_v dry_a of_o thing_n moist_a or_o liquor_n and_o of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n of_o dry_a thing_n 4_o grain_n make_v a_o penny_n weight_n 20_o penny_n weight_n a_o ounce_n 12_o ounce_n a_o pound_n or_o pint_n 2_o pint_n a_o quart_n 2_o quart_n a_o pottle_n 2_o pottle_n a_o gallon_n 2_o gallon_n a_o peck_n 4_o peck_v a_o bushel_n 4_o bushel_n make_v a_o comb_n 2_o comb_n a_o quarter_n 6_o quarter_n make_v a_o weigh_v and_o 10_o quarter_n a_o last_o of_o liquor_n 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pint_n or_o pound_n and_o 2_o pint_n a_o quart_n and_o 4_o quart_n a_o gallon_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v 8_o pound_n troy_n weight_n 18_o gallon_n make_v a_o roundlet_n 31_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_n make_v half_o a_o hogshead_n 42_o gallon_n make_v a_o tierce_n 63_o gallon_n a_o hogshead_n 84_o gallon_n a_o puncheon_n 126_o gallon_n a_o pipe_n or_o butt_n and_o 252_o gallon_n make_v a_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n 8_o gallon_n be_v a_o firkin_n 16_o gallon_n be_v a_o kilderkin_n 32_o gallon_n be_v a_o barrel_n 63_o gallon_n be_v a_o hogshead_n the_o wine_n measure_n be_v small_a than_o the_o ale_n and_o beer_n measure_n and_o hold_v proportion_n as_o 4_o to_z 5_o so_o that_o 4_o gallon_n of_o beer_n be_v 5_o gallon_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o dry_a thing_n be_v great_a than_o the_o wine_n and_o lesser_a than_o the_o ale_n and_o beer_n measure_n so_o that_o the_o gallon_n of_o this_o measure_n be_v about_o 8_o pouâ—â—s_n troy_n weight_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o wine_n gallon_n as_o 33_o to_o 28_o and_o be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o beer_n gallon_n as_o 33_o to_o 35._o of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n 3_o grain_n of_o barley_n make_v a_o inch_n 4_o inch_n make_v a_o handful_n 3_o handful_n make_v a_o foot_n 1_o foot_n and_o ½_n make_v a_o cubit_n 2_o cubit_n a_o yard_n 1_o yard_n and_o ¼_n a_o ell_n 5_o foot_n a_o geometrical_a pace_n 6_o foot_n a_o fathom_n 16_o foot_n and_o ½_n make_v a_o perch_n pole_n or_o rod_n 40_o perch_n make_v a_o furlong_n 8_o furlong_n make_v a_o mile_n which_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o hen._n 7._o ought_v to_o be_v 1760_o yard_n or_o 5280_o foot_n that_o be_v 280_o foot_n more_o than_o the_o italian_a mile_n 60_o mile_n or_o more_o exact_o 69_o english_a miles_n and_o ½_n make_v a_o degree_n and_o 360_o degree_n or_o 25020_o mile_n compass_n the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o measure_v of_o land_n 40_o perch_n in_o length_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n make_v a_o acre_n so_o call_v from_o the_o german_a acker_n and_o that_o from_o the_o latin_a ager_n 30_o acre_n ordinary_o make_v a_o yard_n land_n and_o 100_o acre_n be_v account_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 7_o hen._n 7._o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o ever_o city_n and_o burrough_n shall_v take_v for_o seal_v of_o every_o bushel_n a_o penny_n of_o every_o other_o measure_n a_o half_a penny_n of_o every_o hundred_o weight_n a_o penny_n and_o every_o half_a hundred_o weight_n a_o half_a penny_n of_o lesser_a weight_n a_o farthing_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v any_o common_a fine_a nor_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n for_o examine_v or_o view_v of_o measure_n seal_v or_o other_o measure_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o statute_n and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 61._o the_o court_n of_o pepondres_n vulgar_o pipowder_n curia_fw-la pedis_fw-la pulverisati_fw-la this_o court_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o fair_a and_o market_n as_o a_o court_n baron_n be_v to_o a_o manor_n and_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o justice_n for_o advancement_n of_o trade_n be_v as_o speedy_a as_o the_o dust_n may_v fall_v from_o a_o man_n foot_n their_o proceed_n being_n de_fw-fr hora_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o consist_v in_o four_o conclusion_n one_a the_o contract_n or_o cause_n of_o action_n must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n 2_o it_o must_v be_v for_o some_o matter_n concern_v the_o same_o fair_a or_o market_n complain_v on_o hear_v and_o determine_v 3_o it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n 4_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 2._o but_o that_o conclude_v not_o the_o defendant_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n by_o custom_n without_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o a_o market_n without_o a_o owner_n and_o this_o court_n of_o pipowder_n by_o prescription_n may_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o contract_n bond_n action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o the_o case_n and_o no_o writ_n of_o faux_n judgement_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v here_o and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o pipowder_n incident_a to_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o this_o court_n by_o prescription_n may_v be_v use_v either_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n for_o all_o which_o see_v in_o coke_n 4_o institutes_n and_o greenwood_n of_o court_n the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n of_o lancaster_n at_o westminster_n king_n ed._n the_o 3._o in_o full_a parliament_n ann._n 50._o e._n 3._o erect_v the_o county_n of_o lancastar_n a_o county_n palatine_n by_o letter_n patent_n and_o
of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v it_o do_v not_o change_v the_o nature_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n for_o as_o these_o without_o writ_n be_v not_o court_n of_o record_n so_o when_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v by_o writ_n the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o both_o case_n a_o write_v of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n may_v create_v a_o new_a court_n and_o appoint_v new_a judge_n in_o it_o but_o after_o the_o court_n be_v establish_v and_o create_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o determine_v matter_n in_o the_o court._n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n nor_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr nor_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n court_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n justicy_n admeasurement_n etc._n etc._n be_v judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n who_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v make_v judge_n by_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o redisseisin_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o merton_n cap._n 3._o and_o all_o his_o proceed_n by_o force_n of_o that_o act_n be_v of_o record_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o coke_n 6_o rep._n 11_o 12._o jentleman_n case_n in_o some_o action_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v in_o one_o court_n and_o but_o amerce_v in_o another_o and_o yet_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la curia_fw-la quae_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potest_fw-la imponere_fw-la finem_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la mandare_fw-la carceri_fw-la quia_fw-la ista_fw-la spectant_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la curias_n de_fw-la recordo_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o amerce_v coke_n 8_o rep._n 60._o beecher_n case_n by_o stat._n w._n 1.33_o 3_o e._n 1._o no_o sheriff_n shall_v suffer_v barrator_n or_o maintainer_n of_o quarrel_n or_o steward_n of_o great_a lord_n or_o other_o unless_o attorney_n for_o his_o lord_n to_o make_v suit_n or_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o county_n or_o to_o pronounce_v they_o if_o he_o be_v not_o require_v so_o to_o do_v by_o all_o the_o suitor_n and_o attorney_n of_o the_o suitor_n there_o present_a in_o pain_n that_o both_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n by_o stat._n 19_o h._n 7.24_o the_o shire_n court_n for_o sussex_n shall_v be_v hold_v one_o time_n at_o chichester_n and_o the_o next_o at_o lewis_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la in_o pain_n that_o the_o court_n otherwise_o keep_v and_o the_o thing_n therein_o transact_v shall_v be_v void_a by_o stat._n 2_o 3_o e._n 6.25_o county_z court_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v from_o month_n to_o month_n and_o no_o long_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n shall_v keep_v his_o county_n court_n at_o alnwicke_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o stat._n 2_o 3_o e._n 6.25_o this_o court_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o it_o by_o letter_n patent_n or_o otherwise_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n coke_n 4_o rep._n 33._o mitton_n case_n see_v the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v and_o the_o court_n leet_n and_o after_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o court_n baron_n see_v before_o in_o the_o county_n court_n page_z 228._o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o after_o king_n alfred_n have_v divide_v the_o realm_n into_o shire_n call_v so_o from_o the_o saxon_a scyran_n signify_v to_o cut_v he_o divide_v the_o shire_n into_o small_a part_n call_v lath_n of_o the_o word_n gelathian_n which_o be_v to_o assemble_v together_o other_o tything_n because_o there_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o ten_o person_n whereof_o each_o one_o be_v surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o other_o good_a a_o bear_n other_o hundred_o because_o they_o contain_v jurisdiction_n over_o one_o hundred_o man_n or_o pledge_n dwell_v in_o two_o three_o or_o more_o parish_n borough_n or_o town_n in_o which_o he_o appoint_v administration_n of_o justice_n several_o among_o they_o of_o the_o same_o hundred_o in_o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 11._o hundredum_fw-la be_v take_v pro_fw-la visu_fw-la franci_n plegii_fw-la so_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v that_o he_o who_o have_v tenement_n in_o the_o town_n and_o in_o some_o other_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a of_o some_o other_o lord_n or_o in_o divers_a view_n of_o frankpledge_a he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o come_v to_o any_o other_o but_o where_o he_o be_v conversant_a and_o hundred_o there_o be_v name_v because_o sheriff_n keep_v their_o tourn_v in_o every_o hundred_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n and_o family_n in_o two_o leet_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v conversant_a where_o his_o bed_n be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n and_o family_n in_o two_o hundred_o yet_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o turn_v or_o leet_n where_o his_o person_n be_v commorant_n coke_n 2._o inst._n 122._o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o discharge_v he_o from_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o hundred_o or_o leet_n or_o other_o place_n than_o in_o the_o leet_n or_o precinct_n of_o the_o hundred_o where_o he_o dwell_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n distrain_v he_o to_o come_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 10._o and_o a_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o attachment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n all_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v distrain_v to_o do_v suit_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n appertain_v to_o the_o leet_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o hundred_o because_o suit_n be_v there_o from_o there_o week_n to_o three_o week_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 356_o to_o 360._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28_o e._n 1._o bailywick_n and_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o farm_n at_o overgreat_a sum_n whereby_o the_o people_n may_v be_v overcharge_v to_o make_v contribution_n to_o such_o farm_n see_v the_o statute_n and_o in_o court_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o county_n court_n see_v before_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o pag._n 233._o to_o court_v baron_n the_o court_n baron_n be_v so_o call_v because_o among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v say_v barones_n vero_fw-la qui_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o for_o that_o proper_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n it_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o freeholder_n who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o court._n and_o in_o ancient_a charter_n and_o record_n the_o baron_n of_o london_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n signify_v the_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 58._o a._n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o have_v a_o court_n baron_n of_o common_a right_n and_o by_o course_n of_o law_n all_o plea_n therein_o be_v determinable_a by_o wager_n of_o law_n and_o yet_o by_o prescription_n the_o lord_n may_v prescribe_v to_o determine_v they_o by_o jury_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o freehold_n and_o the_o court_n in_o that_o case_n may_v give_v a_o oath_n for_o there_o be_v the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la coke_n two_o inst._n 143._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 22._o lord_n will_v distrain_v their_o free_a tenant_n to_o come_v and_o show_v their_o deed_n especial_o the_o original_a deed_n whereby_o they_o may_v know_v by_o what_o rent_n and_o service_n the_o tenancy_n be_v hold_v of_o they_o and_o oblique_o many_o time_n peruse_v the_o deed_n which_o be_v the_o secret_n and_o sinew_n of_o a_o man_n land_n bring_v in_o question_n the_o title_n of_o the_o freehold_n itself_o another_o mischief_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o court_n baron_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o swear_v between_o party_n and_o party_n both_o which_o mischief_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 142._o fine_n for_o beaupleader_n be_v yet_o pay_v in_o some_o
prius_fw-la be_v first_o institute_v by_o stat._n w._n 2._o cap._n 30._o of_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o be_v by_o force_n of_o a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v join_v they_o under_o one_o title_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o coram_fw-la justiciarus_n nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o in_o octab_n '_o sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la vel_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la assisas_n in_o com'_n tuo_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nostri_fw-la inde_fw-la provis_fw-la capiend_n '_o assignatis_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n '_o ante_fw-la festum_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n vene_z rint_n 12_o tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o of_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-bench_n and_o exchequer_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o chief_a baron_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n two_o other_o justice_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o say_v several_a court_n as_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n within_o the_o term_n or_o four_o day_n after_o each_o term_n shall_v several_o try_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o their_o several_a other_o power_n and_o authority_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n and_o coke_n 4_o inst._n cap._n 27._o and_o this_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o word_n prius_fw-la be_v before_o venerint_fw-la in_o the_o distr_a as_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 30._o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v si_fw-mi prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v their_o dignity_n and_o authority_n much_o increase_v yet_o they_o retain_v their_o original_a name_n although_o assize_n be_v now_o rare_o take_v before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o common_a action_n of_o ejectment_n have_v eject_v most_o real_a action_n and_o so_o the_o assize_n be_v almost_o out_o of_o use_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v power_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o that_o commission_n and_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 1._o de_fw-la finibus_fw-la cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la &_o recognitiones_fw-la capiantur_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la coram_fw-la aliquo_fw-la justiciario_n de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la placitum_fw-la deductum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o york_n 2._o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o ed._n 3_o cap._n 16._o which_o statute_n do_v provide_v that_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v take_v in_o every_o plea_n real_a or_o personal_a before_o two_o so_o that_o one_o be_v justice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o bench_n or_o the_o chief_a baron_n or_o sergeant_n swear_v without_o any_o regard_n where_o the_o plea_n depend_v and_o this_o stand_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n concordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la cocilium_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la vicecome_v aut_fw-la coranat_n '_o fiat_fw-la justiciarius_n ad_fw-la assisas_n capiend_v '_o gaolas_n deliberand_n '_o transgress_v '_o audiend_v '_o &_o terminand_n '_o seu_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la aliud_fw-la officium_fw-la justice_n '_o faciend_n '_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la intendentes_fw-la aliis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la which_o statute_n be_v declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v power_n in_o all_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n to_o give_v judgement_n as_o well_o where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v acquit_v as_o where_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o to_o award_v execution_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o king_n attorney_n assent_v unto_o it_o in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n robbery_n rape_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o if_o appeal_v be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n they_o have_v also_o power_n to_o inquire_v and_o judge_v these_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v institute_v for_o two_o cause_n viz._n 1._o propter_fw-la intolerabilem_fw-la jacturam_fw-la juratorum_fw-la &_o in_o exonerationem_fw-la juratorum_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la celerem_fw-la justiciam_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la exhibendam_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grantable_a to_o justice_n of_o assize_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la caperent_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la quae_fw-la magna_fw-la indigent_a examinatione_fw-la by_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o trial_n shall_v be_v before_o two_o at_o the_o least_o for_o plus_fw-la vident_fw-la oculi_fw-la quam_fw-la oculus_fw-la especial_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v grant_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la either_o when_o but_o one_o or_o more_o appear_v of_o the_o principal_a panel_n or_o where_o eleven_o do_v appear_v and_o all_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v of_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o tale_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v in_o a_o attaint_n in_o trespass_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o duke_n move_v for_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o for_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o praepotent_a prince_n in_o that_o country_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v there_o be_v a_o great_a rout_n in_o the_o hall_n so_o as_o if_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v great_a mischief_n may_v ensue_v therefore_o no_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v grant_v 32_o h._n 6.9_o coke_n 4._o inst_z cap._n 27._o the_o court_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n be_v by_o commission_n and_o of_o these_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o general_a commission_n which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v general_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n the_o offence_n and_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o substance_n of_o which_o commission_n be_v thus_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la r.m._n &_o aliis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la vos_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o r.m._n &_o l.g._n unum_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la com'_v nostris_fw-la south_n '_o wilte_n '_o dorset_z '_o summersault_n '_o devon_n '_o &_o cornub_v '_o &_o eorum_fw-la quobilet_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la viis_fw-la modis_fw-la &_o mediis_fw-la quibus_fw-la melius_fw-la sciveritis_fw-la aut_fw-la poteritis_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la scire_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la misprisionibus_fw-la proditionum_fw-la insurrectionibus_fw-la rebellionibus_fw-la murdris_n feloniis_fw-la homicidâ—is_fw-la interfectionibus_fw-la burglartis_fw-la ropâ—â—bus_fw-la mulierum_fw-la congregationibus_fw-la &_o conventiculis_fw-la illicitis_fw-la verborum_fw-la prolationibus_fw-la coadijuâ—_n ationibus_fw-la misprisionibus_fw-la confederationibus_fw-la falsis_fw-la allegantiis_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la riotis_n routis_n retentionibus_fw-la escapiis_fw-la contemptibus_fw-la falsitatibus_fw-la negligentiis_fw-la &_o concelamentis_fw-la manutenentiis_fw-la cambipartiis_fw-la deceptionibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la malefactis_fw-la offensis_fw-la &_o injuriis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la necnon_fw-la accessar_n '_o eorundem_fw-la infra_fw-la com'_v praed_fw-we '_o &_o eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la easdem_fw-la proditiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la praemissa_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n audiend_n '_o &_o terminand_n '_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o coke_n four_o inst_z cap._n 28._o the_o particular_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o particular_a person_n offence_n or_o place_n for_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v whereof_o you_o may_v see_v fresh_a precedent_n in_o the_o register_n 1._o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o minister_n 2._o de_fw-fr nave_n fracta_fw-la if_o the_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v for_o wreck_n 3._o of_o divers_a oppression_n extortion_n etc._n etc._n 4._o for_o the_o prior_n of_o daventry_n 5._o for_o the_o king_n in_o time_n
exectute_v to_o attend_v and_z guard_z the_o itinerant_a judge_n twice_o a_o year_n while_o in_o their_o county_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o feast_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o have_v attendant_a on_o he_o his_o under-sheriff_n clerk_n steward_n of_o court_n bailiff_n of_o hundred_o constable_n gaoler_n sergeant_n and_o beadle_n with_o a_o train_n of_o servant_n on_o horseback_n in_o rich_a livery_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o judge_n he_o collect_v all_o public_a profit_n fine_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o county_n and_o for_o exercise_v his_o judicial_a power_n have_v these_o court_n the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v the_o turn_v call_v ancient_o shiregmote_a be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n the_o ancient_a institution_n whereof_o by_o king_n alfred_n be_v before_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o felony_n death_n of_o man_n except_v and_o common_a nuisance_n see_v the_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o exposition_n thereupon_o the_o second_o part_n of_o coke_n institutes_n and_o coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 53._o the_o style_n of_o this_o court_n be_v curia_fw-la visus_fw-la franc_n '_o pleg_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n coram_fw-la vicecomite_n in_fw-la turno_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o seem_v to_o have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o french_a tour_n i_o e._n ambitus_fw-la circuitus_fw-la and_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o sheriff_n course_n or_o perambulation_n for_o which_o and_o the_o article_n inquirable_a there_o see_v greenwoods_n jurisdiction_n of_o county_n court_n and_o other_o author_n at_o large_a and_o coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 53._o and_o this_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v schola_fw-la insigniendi_fw-la juvenes_fw-la a_o school_n to_o instruct_v young_a man_n in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o court_n of_o leet_n or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n at_o the_o first_o derive_v and_o take_v out_o at_o the_o turn_v because_o the_o people_n do_v undergo_v great_a trouble_n in_o travel_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v leet_n or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a be_v grant_v to_o lord_n of_o manor_n within_o certain_a precinct_n yet_o this_o court_n in_o who_o manor_n soever_o it_o be_v keep_v be_v still_o account_v the_o king_n court_n because_o the_o authority_n be_v original_o apertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o derive_v to_o inferior_a person_n and_o whosoever_o have_v the_o leet_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n within_o the_o precinct_n as_o the_o sheriff_n have_v within_o the_o turn_v and_o lep_n or_o leet_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n from_o the_o verb_n zelepian_n z_o be_v add_v euphoniae_fw-la gratia_fw-la i._n e._n convenire_fw-la to_o assemble_v together_o unde_fw-la conveutus_fw-la and_o the_o style_n of_o this_o court_n be_v curia_fw-la visus_fw-la franc_n '_o pleg_n '_o tent_n '_o apud_fw-la b._n coram_fw-la a.b._n seneschallo_n this_o court_n of_o the_o leet_n as_o likewise_o the_o turn_v be_v institute_v for_o the_o common_a weal_n as_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n punishment_n of_o common_a nuisance_n as_o for_o sell_v corrupt_a wine_n and_o victual_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n have_v be_v increase_v to_o the_o end_n the_o subject_n may_v have_v remedy_n and_o justice_n at_o his_o own_o door_n and_o therefore_o the_o steward_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o law_n for_o ignorantia_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la calamitas_fw-la innocent_a be_v of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n which_o be_v very_o ample_a you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a coke_n two_o institutes_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 17.35_o &_o 4_o institutes_n cap._n 54_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o hold_v of_o tourns_n or_o leet_n one_a time_n which_o must_v be_v twice_o in_o a_o year_n viz._n within_o one_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o one_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n at_o the_o turn_v after_o erst_o no_o action_n popular_a be_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o &c_n &c_n but_o only_o to_o take_v their_o suit_n who_o be_v suitor_n which_o at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v be_v all_o man_n from_o 12_o to_o 60_o year_n of_o age_n within_o the_o county_n ecclesiastical_a person_n peer_n and_o woman_n except_v and_o at_o the_o leet_n the_o like_a person_n within_o the_o precinct_n which_o be_v call_v suit_n real_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o take_v the_o view_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o turn_v or_o leet_n after_o michaelmas_n then_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v inquirable_a there_o 2_o the_o place_n where_o the_o leet_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o that_o must_v be_v within_o the_o precinct_n or_o liberty_n in_o loco_fw-la debito_fw-la &_o cosueto_n and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v otherwise_o whatever_o be_v act_v in_o it_o be_v void_a 3_o the_o person_n who_o be_v all_o freeholder_n within_o the_o precinct_n or_o liberty_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v by_o the_o service_n of_o their_o fee_n and_o all_o other_o of_o fit_a age_n except_o the_o person_n above_o mention_v to_o be_v except_v the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o turn_v or_o steward_n in_o the_o leet_n as_o judge_n have_v a_o double_a authority_n 1._o election_n of_o officer_n 2._o punishment_n of_o offender_n and_o this_o punishment_n of_o offender_n be_v in_o a_o twofold_a manner_n and_o in_o it_o be_v to_o be_v respect_v 1._o actus_fw-la curiae_fw-la for_o punition_n of_o offence_n in_o curia_n where_o the_o sheriff_n or_o steward_n as_o judge_n may_v punish_v by_o fine_a without_o inquiry_n by_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o juror_n swear_v refuse_v to_o make_v presentment_n depart_v without_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v the_o steward_n may_v impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o he_o 2._o actus_fw-la patriae_fw-la for_o punishment_n of_o offence_n extra_n curiam_fw-la where_o the_o juror_n who_o be_v swear_v have_v peculiar_a cognizance_n and_o have_v authority_n to_o present_v and_o to_o assess_v amerciament_n for_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n or_o steward_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o ed._n 1._o may_v inquire_v of_o several_a misdemeanour_n from_o the_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o low_a trespass_n though_o not_o here_o punishable_a he_o may_v also_o impannel_v a_o second_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o default_n and_o concealment_n of_o the_o first_o and_o so_o fine_a they_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o for_o default_n of_o resiant_n he_o may_v compel_v a_o stranger_n come_v within_o the_o view_n to_o be_v of_o the_o inquest_n and_o the_o officer_n he_o have_v election_n of_o be_v the_o bailiff_n who_o be_v to_o collect_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o liberty_n and_o give_v a_o true_a account_n thereof_o and_o to_o execute_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o court._n the_o constable_n who_o be_v choose_v and_o be_v to_o see_v the_o public_a peace_n keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n observe_v learn_v the_o content_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n make_v against_o rogue_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o play_v at_o unlawful_a game_n the_o county_n court_n the_o style_n of_o this_o court_n be_v buck_n curia_fw-la prima_fw-la comitatus_fw-la e.c._n militis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la com._n predict_v '_o tent_n '_o apud_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o next_o court_n be_v curia_fw-la secunda_fw-la e._n c._n etc._n etc._n and_o soforth_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 35._o the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n except_o in_o a_o redisseis_n in_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o his_o judgement_n and_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n it_o hold_v no_o plea_n of_o any_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o above_o nor_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la because_o a_o fine_a be_v due_a thereby_o to_o the_o king_n but_o of_o debt_n detinue_n trespass_n and_o other_o action_n personal_a above_o forty_o shilling_n the_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v plea_n by_o force_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o justicy_n for_o that_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o he_o and_o be_v vicountiel_n and_o not_o returnable_a and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v before_o any_o county_n court_n award_v a_o summons_n to_o his_o bailiff_n returnable_a within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n at_o his_o discretion_n to_o summon_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n to_o answer_n and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n return_v nihil_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n remove_v the_o same_o by_o a_o pone_fw-la into_o the_o common-plea_n that_o court_n shall_v not_o grant_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o
the_o grant_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o rich._n the_o 2d_o and_o other_o grant_v thereof_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 17._o the_o maritime_a power_n of_o england_n all_o the_o king_n be_v maritime_a force_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n so_o call_v from_o amir_n in_o arabic_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a that_o be_v praefectus_fw-la marinis_fw-la a_o compound_a word_n from_o the_o eastern_a empire_n introduce_v into_o england_n after_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o king_n richard_n or_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o patent_n be_v ancient_o angliae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o acquitaniae_fw-la magnus_fw-la admirallus_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v angliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la &_o dominiorum_fw-la &_o insularum_fw-la eorundem_fw-la villae_fw-la calesiae_fw-la &_o marchiarum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la normandiae_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la &_o acquitaniae_fw-la magnus_fw-la admirallus_fw-la &_o praefectus_fw-la generalis_fw-la classis_fw-la &_o marium_n dictorum_fw-la regnorum_fw-la and_o this_o office_n for_o the_o great_a trust_n and_o honour_n be_v usal_o give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v young_a son_n near_o kinsman_n or_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n he_o have_v power_n to_o commissionate_a a_o vice-admiral_n a_o rear-admiral_n all_o sea_n captain_n and_o also_o deputy_n for_o particular_a coast_n coroner_n commissioner_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o imprison_v release_v etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o to_o confer_v knighthood_n on_o such_o as_o deserve_v it_o at_o sea_n to_o he_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n belong_v penalty_n and_o amerciament_n of_o transgressor_n at_o sea_n on_o the_o shore_n in_o port_n and_o from_o the_o first_o bridge_n on_o river_n towards_o the_o sea_n also_o the_o good_n of_o pirate_n felon_n or_o capital_a falter_v condemn_v outlaw_a or_o horn_v all_o waif_n stray_n good_n wreck_n of_o sea_n deodand_n a_o share_n of_o lawful_a prize_n lagon_n jetsam_n and_o flotsam_n that_o be_v good_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o ground_n good_n float_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o good_n cast_v by_o the_o sea_n on_o shore_n not_o grant_v to_o lord_n of_o manor_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n all_o great_a fish_n as_o sea-hog_n and_o other_o of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n call_v royal_a fish_n except_o whale_n and_o sturgeon_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n belong_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o narrow-sea_n round_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n whereof_o by_o ancient_n right_o it_o have_v have_v possession_n in_o all_o time_n and_o king_n edgar_n style_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o the_o narrow-sea_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o the_o swede_n dane_n hollander_n etc._n etc._n be_v wont_a to_o ask_v leave_n to_o pass_v the_o british-sea_n and_o to_o take_v licenses_fw-la to_o fish_n therein_o and_o to_o this_o day_n strike_v sail_n to_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o any_o of_o they_o thereby_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n according_a to_o a_o ordinance_n make_v at_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n by_o king_n john_n about_o 450_o year_n ago_o to_o maintain_v this_o right_n protect_v trade_n and_o defend_v their_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ship_n of_o war_n for_o strength_n beauty_n and_o sail_v surpass_v all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n of_o these_o such_o as_o ship_n than_o be_v king_n edgar_n be_v say_v to_o have_v 3600_o and_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n have_v 7_o of_o the_o first_o rate_n 9_o of_o the_o second_o rate_n 22_o of_o the_o five_o and_o 18_o of_o the_o six_o rate_n beside_o 30_o fireship_n and_o several_a small_a vessel_n for_o tender_v and_o victualler_n the_o royal_a sovereign_n build_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o 1637_o be_v of_o the_o first_o rate_n be_v in_o length_n by_o the_o keel_n 127_o foot_n in_o breadth_n by_o the_o beam_n 47_o foot_n in_o depth_n 49_o foot_n her_o draught_n of_o water_n 21_o foot_n burden_v in_o all_o 2072_o tunn_n and_o 1492_o tunn_n beside_o gun_n and_o tackle_n have_v 6_o anchor_n the_o big_a 6000_o l._n weight_n and_o the_o least_o 4300_o l._n weight_n 14_o cable_n the_o great_a 21_o inch_n compass_v and_o weigh_v 9000_o l._n weight_n the_o least_o 8_o inch_n compass_v weigh_v near_o 1300_o l._n weight_n 18_o mast_n and_o yard_n the_o main_a mast_n 113_o foot_n long_o and_o 38_o inch_n diameter_n the_o main_a yard_n 105_o foot_n long_o and_o 23_o inch_n diameter_n and_o her_o main_a top_n 15_o foot_n diameter_n have_v 10_o several_a sort_n of_o sail_n her_o great_a call_v the_o main_a course_n contain_v with_o her_o bonnet_n 1640_o yard_n of_o canvas_n ipswich_n double_a the_o least_o call_v the_o foretop_n gallant_a sail_n 130_o yard_n of_o canvas_n the_o complete_a suit_n cost_v 404_o l._n the_o weight_n of_o sea_n store_n in_o point_n of_o ground_n tackle_n and_o other_o cordage_n 60_o tun_n 800_o and_o odd_a pound_n she_o carry_v a_o long_a boat_n of_o 50_o foot_n a_o pinnace_n of_o 30_o foot_n and_o a_o skiff_n of_o 27_o foot_n long_o the_o weight_n of_o her_o rig_n 33_o tun_n she_o have_v 3_o tire_n of_o gun_n 44_o in_o the_o upper_a 34_o in_o the_o second_o and_o 22_o in_o the_o low_a tire_n in_o all_o 100_o gun_n she_o carry_v officer_n soldiers_z and_o mariner_n in_o all_o 850_o men._n the_o charge_n for_o victual_n ammunition_n wages_n wear_v and_o tear_v every_o month_n at_o sea_n cost_v 3500_o l._n the_o charge_n of_o building_n a_o first_o rate_v ship_n with_o gun_n tackle_n and_o rig_n do_v usual_o amount_v to_o 62432_o the_o lesser_a rate_n charge_n be_v proportionable_a a_o second_o rate_n carry_v from_o 56_o to_o 80_o gun_n a_o three_o rate_v from_o 58_o to_o 70_o gun_n a_o four_o rate_n from_o 40_o to_o 60_o gun_n a_o five_o rate_v from_o 24_o to_o 32_o gun_n a_o six_o rate_v from_o 6_o to_o 18_o gun_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n may_v fit_o be_v repute_v viceroy_n of_o the_o maritime_a kingdom_n of_o england_n nam_n in_o mari_n sunt_fw-la regna_fw-la distincta_fw-la idque_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o arida_fw-la terra_fw-la the_o vice-admiral_n be_v a_o officer_n to_o who_o next_o under_o the_o high_a admiral_n it_o belong_v to_o see_v the_o royal_a navy_n keep_v in_o good_a repair_n the_o wage_n of_o mariner_n and_o shipwright_n due_o pay_v and_o the_o ship_n provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n do_v appoint_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n vice_n admiral_n with_o their_o judge_n and_o marshal_n by_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o admiralty_n these_o do_v exercise_n jurisdiction_n in_o maritime_a affair_n within_o their_o limit_n and_o if_o any_o be_v aggrieve_v by_o their_o sentence_n or_o decree_n he_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o of_o these_o round_a the_o coast_n be_v about_o 22_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n have_v court_n for_o the_o maritime_a affair_n whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v at_o london_n and_o call_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o this_o court_n erect_v as_o some_o hold_n by_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v a_o lieutenant_n call_v judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n who_o be_v common_o some_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n because_o the_o proceed_v be_v in_o all_o civil_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o sea_n be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o libel_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n give_v caution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o if_o he_o fail_v therein_o the_o defendant_n also_o give_v security_n or_o caution_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v think_v meet_a that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o judgement_n and_o pay_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v whatever_o his_o proctor_n shall_v do_v in_o his_o name_n beside_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o rhodes_n and_o oleron_n be_v here_o use_v the_o former_a for_o their_o excellency_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o oleron_n be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitain_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o there_o compile_v such_o excellent_a law_n for_o sea_n matter_n that_o in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n westward_o they_o have_v almost_o as_o much_o repute_n as_o the_o rhodian_a law_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o these_o law_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr rool_n de_fw-fr oleron_n many_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n be_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o other_o prince_n and_o people_n as_o at_o rome_n pisa_n genoa_n marseilles_n barcelona_n and_o
his_o deed_n confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n than_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v retain_v and_o have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a be_v avoid_v coke_n 10_o rep._n 50._o lampet_n case_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la if_o one_o plead_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o demandant_n can_v say_v that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o the_o same_o be_v the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o precedent_a proposition_n viz._n the_o first_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n the_o second_o that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o sequitur_fw-la conclusio_fw-la super_fw-la praemâ—ssis_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v be_v deny_v coke_n 11_o rep._n 10._o priddle_n and_o napper_n case_n the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o tithe_n ibid._n neither_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n nor_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr nor_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n court_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n justicy_n admeasurement_n etc._n etc._n be_v judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n who_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n coke_n 6_o rep._n 12._o jentleman_n case_n the_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n be_v direct_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o lie_v for_o these_o tenant_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o charter_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v oust_v or_o disseize_v he_o or_o his_o heir_n may_v sue_v this_o writ_n f.n.b._n 23_o etc._n etc._n if_o any_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v in_o variance_n between_o the_o tenant_n than_o the_o tenant_n so_o grieve_v shall_v have_v against_o the_o other_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v always_o bring_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v declare_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_v and_o this_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v but_o for_o a_o great_a cause_n or_o non_fw-fr power_n of_o the_o court_n term_n deal_v ley._n if_o the_o lord_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o certain_a service_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o change_v nor_o any_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n yet_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v change_v for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o implead_v by_o petit_n write_v of_o droit_n and_o the_o land_n by_o the_o confirmation_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n coke_n 9_o rep._n 140._o beaumont_n case_n monstraverunt_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n who_o hold_v by_o free_a charter_n but_o not_o those_o tenant_n who_o hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o by_o the_o rod_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n command_v he_o not_o to_o distrein_o his_o tenant_n to_o do_v other_o service_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n can_v be_v in_o quiet_a they_o may_v have_v a_o attachment_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o writ_n although_o but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v grieve_v f.n.b._n 31_o 32_o 33_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o attachment_n upon_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la before_o the_o court_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whether_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o it_o therefore_o behove_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n for_o that_o purpose_n fitz._n herb._n n._n b._n foe_n 31._o to_o 35._o if_o a_o lord_n in_o another_o place_n out_o of_o ancient_n demesne_n distrein_o his_o tenant_n to_o do_v other_o service_n than_o he_o ought_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n call_v ne_o injust_a vex_v and_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n or_o grand_a assize_n term_n deal_v ley._n see_v before_o in_o court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n page_n 196._o to_o the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sewer_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n seoir_n to_o sit_v and_o eau_n water_n for_o that_o the_o sewer_n be_v commissioner_n that_o sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n ground_v upon_o divers_a statute_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o nuisance_n and_o offence_n commit_v by_o the_o stop_v of_o river_n erect_v of_o mill_n not_o repair_v of_o bank_n and_o bridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o tax_n and_o rate_v all_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o all_o default_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o water_n through_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a course_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o and_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n commission_n be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o delegate_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o be_v take_v for_o the_o warrant_n or_o letter_n patent_n which_o all_o man_n use_v jurisdiction_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a have_v for_o their_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o action_n yet_o this_o word_n sometime_o extend_v more_o large_o than_o to_o matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o the_o commission_n of_o purveyor_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o commission_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la terrae_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o have_v this_o clause_n facturi_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o no_o new_a commission_n can_v be_v raise_v but_o by_o statute_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 51_o 54_o 57_o the_o king_n may_v send_v his_o commission_n to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n f._n n_n b._n 281._o legal_a commission_n have_v their_o due_a form_n as_o well_o as_o original_a writ_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v newr_fw-mi fame_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o like_a of_o oath_n coke_n two_o inst._n 478_o 479._o rumney_n marsh_n in_o com._n kanc._n contain_v 24000_o acres_n be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o long_a time_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o certain_a ancient_n and_o equal_a law_n of_o sewer_n make_v by_o a_o venerable_a justice_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n the_o 3d_o from_o which_o law_n not_o only_o other_o part_n in_o kent_n but_o all_o england_n receive_v light_a and_o direction_n for_o example_n the_o general_a act_n of_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o in_o the_o clause_n which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o make_v statute_n ordinance_n and_o provision_n etc._n etc._n necessary_a and_o behoveful_a after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o rumney_n marsh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n or_o way_n etc._n etc._n both_o the_o town_n and_o marsh_n of_o rumney_n take_v their_o name_n of_o one_o robert_n rumney_n which_o robert_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n hold_v this_o town_n of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n wherein_o he_o have_v 13_o burgess_n who_o for_o their_o service_n at_o sea_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o action_n and_o custom_n of_o charge_n except_o felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o forestall_v the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v jurisdiction_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o the_o conservation_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o issue_n breach_n and_o land_n over-flowed_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o stanes_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o yendal_n and_o medway_n and_o in_o all_o commission_n touch_v the_o water_n of_o ley_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v one_o by_o stat._n 3_o jac._n cap._n 14._o sewer_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o thames_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n coke_n 4_o inst._n cap._n 62._o the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o tax_n all_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v endamage_v for_o the_o not_o repair_v equal_o and_o not_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n only_o and_o walmesley_n justice_n hold_v and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o any_o that_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n to_o repair_v the_o river_n bank_n that_o yet_o upon_o such_o commission_n award_v the_o commissioner_n ought_v not_o to_o charge_v he_o only_o but_o aught_o to_o tax_n all_o who_o have_v land_n in_o danger_n and_o to_o this_o
comitatus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o saxon_a verb_n siram_n i._n e._n partiri_fw-la for_o that_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v part_v and_o divide_v into_o shire_n and_o this_o shireve_n be_v deputy_n of_o the_o consul_n or_o earl_n be_v therefore_o by_o the_o roman_n call_v vice-consul_n as_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v he_o vicecomes_a i._n e._n vicecomitis_a that_o be_v instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o county_n who_o in_o ancient_a time_n have_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o county_n under_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o mirror_n cap._n 1._o sect._n 3_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n have_v the_o custody_n and_o guard_n of_o the_o county_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n leave_v their_o custody_n or_o guard_n than_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o county_n commit_v to_o viscount_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v vicecomite_n and_o who_o the_o roman_n call_v senatores_fw-la the_o saxon_n sometime_o and_o we_o now_o call_v aelderman_n or_o earl_n non_fw-la proper_a aetatem_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la cum_fw-la quidam_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la essent_fw-la jurisperiti_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la experti_fw-la the_o shireve_n be_v call_v praefectus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o word_n of_o his_o patent_n be_v comisimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v triplicem_fw-la custodiam_fw-la viz._n 1._o vitæ_fw-la justitiae_fw-la for_o no_o suit_n begin_v and_o no_o process_n be_v serve_v but_o by_o the_o sheriff_n also_o he_o be_v to_o return_v indifferent_a jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n life_n liberty_n land_n good_n etc._n etc._n 2._o vitæ_fw-la legis_fw-la he_o be_v after_o long_a suit_n and_o chargeable_a to_o make_v execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o vitæ_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la he_o be_v principalis_fw-la conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la within_o the_o county_n marculphus_n say_v this_o office_n be_v judiciaria_fw-la dignitas_fw-la lampridius_n that_o it_o be_v officium_fw-la digniatatis_fw-la and_o fortescue_n cap._n 24._o say_v quod_fw-la vicecome_v est_fw-la nobilis_fw-la officiarius_fw-la and_o be_v thus_o choose_v every_o year_n the_o morrow_n after_o all_o soul_n day_n all_o the_o king_n councillor_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n as_o well_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o all_o other_o justice_n all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o certain_a other_o officer_n where_o all_o these_o with_o one_o common_a assent_n do_v name_n of_o every_o county_n three_o knight_n or_o esquire_n who_o among_o other_o of_o the_o same_o county_n they_o take_v to_o be_v of_o good_a disposition_n and_o fame_n and_o best_a dispose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n of_o the_o which_o three_o the_o king_n choose_v one_o who_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n he_o appoint_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v of_o for_o the_o year_n then_o follow_v but_o he_o before_o he_o receive_v his_o patent_n shall_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n among_o other_o article_n that_o he_o shall_v well_o and_o faithful_o and_o indifferent_o exercise_v and_o do_v his_o office_n all_o that_o year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v or_o take_v nothing_o of_o any_o other_o man_n than_o the_o king_n by_o colour_n or_o mean_v of_o his_o office_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n and_o before_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n to_o the_o king_n court_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o have_v then_o a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v the_o county_n court_n then_o call_v curia_fw-la consulatus_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n ipsius_fw-la vice_n supplebat_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la &_o in_o foro._n this_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o shire_n and_o county_n and_o those_o shire_n into_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n by_o the_o briton_n king_n alfred_n division_n of_o shire_n and_o county_n be_v but_o a_o renovation_n or_o more_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o same_o the_o sheriff_n be_v balivus_fw-la and_o his_o county_n call_v baliva_n which_o be_v thus_o derive_v bailiff_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o officer_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n of_o a_o certain_a province_n and_o because_o a_o sheriff_n have_v a_o office_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o his_o county_n or_o bailywick_n therefore_o he_o call_v his_o county_n baliva_fw-la sva_fw-la for_o example_n when_o he_o can_v find_v the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n he_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 8._o some_o hold_n that_o balivus_fw-la signify_v any_o judge_n and_o in_o 10_o of_o hen._n 4._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o bailie_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr be_v understand_v justice_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o in_o the_o mirror_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o stature_n do_v extend_v to_o every_o justice_n minister_n of_o the_o king_n steward_z etc._n etc._n and_o all_o comprehend_v under_o this_o word_n bailiff_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 168._o a._n b._n curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la in_o saxon_a scypegemoce_n i._n e._n comitatus_fw-la conventus_fw-la ejus_fw-la duo_fw-la sunt_fw-la genera_fw-la quorum_fw-la alterum_fw-la hodie_fw-la le_fw-fr county_n court_n alterum_fw-la le_fw-fr turn_v deal_v viscount_n olim_fw-la folkmore_fw-la vulgo_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la so_o as_o many_o time_n turn_v '_o vicecomit_n be_v be_v express_v under_o the_o name_n of_o curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la because_o it_o extend_v through_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o cap._n 8._o de_fw-fr generalibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la it_o be_v thus_o contain_v viz._n sicut_fw-la antiqua_fw-la fuerat_fw-la institutione_n formatum_fw-la salutari_fw-la regis_fw-la imperio_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la recordatione_fw-la firmatum_fw-la generalia_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la placita_fw-la certis_fw-la locis_fw-la &_o vicibus_fw-la &_o definito_fw-la tempore_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la anni_fw-la provincias_fw-la convenire_fw-la debere_fw-la nec_fw-la ullis_fw-la ultra_fw-la fatigationibus_fw-la agitari_fw-la nisi_fw-la propria_fw-la legis_fw-la necessitas_fw-la vel_fw-la common_a regni_fw-la commodum_fw-la saepius_fw-la adjiciant_fw-la intersint_fw-la autem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la vicedomini_fw-la vicarii_fw-la centenarii_fw-la aldermanni_n praefecti_fw-la praepositi_fw-la barones_n vavassores_fw-la tingrevii_n &_o caeteri_fw-la terrarum_fw-la domini_fw-la diligenter_n intendentes_fw-la ne_fw-la malorum_fw-la impunitas_fw-la aut_fw-la gravionum_fw-la pravitas_fw-la vel_fw-la judicum_fw-la subversio_fw-la solita_fw-la miseros_fw-la laceratione_n confiniant_fw-la agantur_fw-la itaque_fw-la primo_fw-la debita_fw-la verae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la jura_fw-la secundo_fw-la regis_fw-la placita_fw-la postremo_fw-la causae_fw-la singulorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n debet_fw-la enim_fw-la sherysmote_n i.e._n the_o sheriff_n turn_n bis_fw-la hundreda_fw-la &_o wapentachia_n i.e._n the_o county_n court_v duodecies_fw-la in_fw-la anno_fw-la congregari_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o first_o which_o succeed_v king_n alured_n it_o be_v thus_o enact_v praepositus_fw-la cuique_fw-la 1._o vicecome_v saxonice_n geresa_n anglice_fw-la sheriff_n ad_fw-la quartam_fw-la circiter_fw-la septimanam_fw-la frequentem_fw-la populi_fw-la concionem_fw-la celebrato_fw-la cuique_fw-la jus_o dicito_fw-la aequabile_fw-la litesque_fw-la singulas_fw-la cum_fw-la dies_fw-la condicti_fw-la adveniant_fw-la dirimito_fw-la hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o common_a plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o county_n court_n every_o month_n which_o agree_v with_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n and_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n and_o by_o stat._n 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 25._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o county_n court_n shall_v be_v long_o defer_v than_o one_o month_n from_o court_n to_o court_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 69_o 70_o 71._o in_o the_o county_n court_n though_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v therein_o by_o a_o justicy_n the_o king_n be_v write_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n for_o of_o a_o judgement_n therein_o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 140._o by_o stat._n gloucester_n cap._n 8._o purview_n est_fw-fr ensement_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr viscont_v plead_v '_o en_fw-fr county_n les_fw-fr plea_n de_fw-fr trespass_n auxy_n come_v ill_n soilent_a estre_fw-fr pledes_n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr neit_fw-mi desorme_n brief_n the_o trespass_n devant_fw-fr justice_n sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr affirm_v per_fw-mi for_fw-mi que_fw-fr le_fw-fr biens_fw-fr emporte_v vailent_a 40_o s._n all_o mein_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr county_n court_n be_v there_o put_v for_o a_o example_n for_o the_o hundred_o court_n and_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n be_v also_o within_o this_o law_n writ_n of_o trespass_n be_v there_o put_v also_o for_o a_o example_n for_o debt_n detinue_n covenant_n and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o trespass_n be_v vi_n &_o armis_fw-la where_o the_o king_n upon_o