Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	action_n	case_n	trespass_n	1,849	5	11.0233	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A32252	The reading of that famous and learned genrleman, Robert Callis ... upon the statute of 23 H.8, Cap. 5, of Sewers, as it was delivered by him at Grays-Inn in August, 1622.	Callis, Robert, fl. 1634.	1647 (1647)	Wing C304; ESTC R23882	167,039	246

wrong_n recover_v his_o damage_n in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o lib._n assize_n plac_n 6._o a_o presentment_n be_v find_v by_o jury_n before_o commissioner_n that_o certain_a person_n by_o 3._o 19_o ed._n 3._o name_n have_v turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o lee_n which_o be_v there_o term_v the_o king_n stream_n and_o run_v from_o ware_n to_o waltham_n and_o so_o to_o london_n and_o have_v fix_v and_o pitch_a pile_n and_o stake_n therein_o by_o mean_n whereof_o boat_n and_o ballanger_n be_v hinder_v in_o their_o passage_n up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n and_o upon_o this_o presentment_n it_o be_v award_v that_o those_o person_n which_o be_v present_v by_o name_n and_o which_o have_v do_v part_n of_o the_o nusans_a shall_v reform_v the_o same_o and_o because_o some_o of_o the_o party_n name_n can_v not_o be_v discover_v which_o have_v do_v other_o part_n of_o the_o say_v nusans_a it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o writ_n to_o he_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o reform_v that_o part_n of_o the_o nusans_a take_v therein_o to_o his_o assistance_n those_o person_n who_o have_v ground_n next_o adjoin_v and_o quod_fw-la defendentes_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o miserecordia_fw-la dom_n '_o regit_fw-la because_o the_o nusan_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 23._o in_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o nusan_o do_v the_o judgement_n in_o part_n be_v that_o the_o nusan_o shall_v be_v remove_v &_o cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la concordat_fw-la 7_o h._n 4._o 8._o upon_o these_o three_o case_n i_o observe_v 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o that_o be_v the_o action_n private_a or_o popular_a always_o one_o part_n of_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o nusan_o shall_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o he_o or_o they_o which_o do_v it_o therefore_o these_o case_n do_v full_o maintain_v my_o opinion_n former_o deliver_v and_o although_o in_o all_o the_o say_a case_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a course_n take_v to_o remove_v the_o nuisance_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o course_n allow_v of_o by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v by_o abate_v of_o the_o nusans_a in_o pull_v or_o cut_v the_o same_o down_o and_o the_o law_n be_v express_v so_o in_o the_o point_n in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 35._o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o nusan_o do_v to_o i._n s._n he_o or_o some_o 4._o 9_o ed._n 4._o other_o by_o his_o direction_n may_v overthrow_v the_o nusans_a but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la populi_fw-la as_o in_o the_o high_a or_o royal_a stream_n than_o any_o person_n prejudice_v thereby_o may_v abate_v the_o same_o to_o make_v a_o stream_n navigable_a but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v to_o i_o by_o way_n of_o interogation_n can_v the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n make_v a_o unnavigable_a river_n or_o stream_n to_o become_v or_o to_o be_v make_v navigable_a by_o these_o law_n of_o sewer_n yea_o or_o no_o touch_v which_o i_o shall_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n as_o follow_v if_o this_o can_v have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n then_o what_o shall_v it_o have_v need_v to_o have_v procure_v act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o as_o 9_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o to_o make_v the_o river_n of_o lee_n navigable_a and_o 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 17._o a_o statute_n to_o make_v the_o river_n at_o canterbury_n navigable_a and_o and_o in_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o to_o make_v the_o river_n of_o exit_fw-la near_o exeter_n navigable_a and_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o to_o make_v a_o river_n navigable_a at_o plymouth_n and_o in_o 3_o jac._n 10._o cap._n for_o make_v thames_n navigable_a in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n berks_n wilts_n and_o gloucester_n these_o in_o truth_n be_v good_a argument_n but_o not_o convince_a proof_n for_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o stream_n can_v be_v make_v navigable_a unless_o there_o be_v certain_a mill_n wear_v stank_n or_o kiddel_n remove_v which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o private_a person_n and_o have_v have_v continuance_n time_n out_o of_o memory_n then_o direct_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v not_o power_n to_o raze_v or_o impair_v these_o by_o the_o remove_n thereof_o to_o make_v the_o stream_n navigable_a but_o in_o these_o case_n a_o new_a private_a act_n of_o parliament_n must_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n many_o of_o the_o say_v private_a statute_n be_v obtain_v but_o if_o none_o of_o these_o inheritable_a encumbrance_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n but_o that_o by_o the_o cleanse_n or_o deep_a cast_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v navigable_a then_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v word_n in_o our_o statute_n will_v bear_v this_o exposition_n videlicet_fw-la and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v the_o trench_n stream_n sewer_n gutter_n and_o ditch_n in_o all_o place_n necessary_a and_o herewithal_o i_o intend_v to_o close_v up_o this_o day_n exercise_v with_o this_o short_a conclusion_n that_o be_v that_o e._n be_v not_o sufficient_a freeman_n nor_o be_v resciant_fw-la nor_o have_v good_n of_o value_n to_o make_v he_o a_o competent_a commissioner_n that_o notwithstanding_o b._n and_o c._n and_o the_o countess_n of_o warwick_n be_v competent_a commissioner_n and_o they_o join_v with_o three_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o ordain_v law_n of_o sewer_n and_o because_o this_o be_v be_v new_o erect_v therefore_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n make_v to_o raze_v it_o and_o to_o pull_v it_o down_o be_v a_o good_a law_n and_o warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la huius_fw-la quartae_fw-la lecturae_fw-la quinta_fw-la lectura_fw-la generou_n auditor_n my_o fellow_n and_o friend_n of_o this_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_a inn_n of_o court_n i_o have_v sail_v so_o far_o within_o the_o land_n that_o my_o ship_n have_v take_v up_o her_o harbour_n in_o the_o inland_a stream_n and_o i_o myself_o be_o get_v up_o to_o the_o high_a mountain_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v take_v the_o view_n and_o survey_v of_o all_o my_o former_a day_n labour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o my_o read_n i_o must_v now_o make_v my_o account_n to_o you_o of_o my_o stewardship_n the_o talon_n which_o be_v deliver_v i_o when_o i_o enter_v upon_o my_o first_o day_n exercise_v be_v this_o worthy_a statute_n of_o sewer_n which_o i_o have_v put_v forth_o to_o the_o best_a use_n i_o can_v in_o my_o poor_a skill_n and_o understanding_n but_o in_o the_o cast_n up_o of_o my_o account_n it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v come_v short_a of_o your_o exctation_n if_o it_o do_v i_o pray_v you_o help_v to_o increase_v it_o out_o of_o your_o abundant_a store_n and_o consider_v with_o yourselves_o that_o your_o reader_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o read_v upon_o a_o maiden-law_n which_o never_o before_o this_o time_n abide_v his_o exposition_n in_o any_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o our_o law_n book_n be_v exceed_v scarce_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n &_o nature_n and_o so_o i_o want_v those_o mean_n and_o help_n which_o many_o other_o reader_n have_v have_v who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v their_o reading_n of_o statute_n former_o read_v on_o and_o which_o have_v receive_v a_o more_o plentiful_a exposition_n in_o our_o book_n and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n then_o this_o of_o i_o have_v do_v it_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o house_n for_o the_o reader_n in_o his_o last_o day_n exercise_v to_o make_v a_o brief_a repetition_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o index_n of_o the_o most_o substantial_a head_n of_o his_o statute_n and_o of_o his_o division_n and_o because_o every_o profession_n be_v most_o grace_v when_o it_o be_v follow_v and_o tread_v out_o in_o the_o step_n of_o learned_a predecessor_n i_o intend_v therefore_o to_o be_v no_o changeling_n nor_o mean_v i_o to_o produce_v or_o bring_v up_o new_a usage_n least_o old_a custom_n shall_v forget_v what_o herself_o have_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n therefore_o do_v i_o make_v my_o repetition_n first_o i_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n touch_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o english_a sea_n be_v within_o the_o realm_n i_o make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o the_o dominion_n and_o empire_n of_o these_o sea_n the_o legal_a power_n of_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o property_n profit_n and_o possession_n thereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o these_o profit_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n real_a and_o personal_a the_o real_a profit_n be_v the_o ground_n relinquish_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v always_o such_o ground_n as_o have_v

construction_n be_v not_o so_o much_o ground_v upon_o the_o letter_n as_o upon_o the_o sense_n may_v in_o equal_a justice_n extend_v the_o sense_n to_o new_a make_n as_o well_o as_o to_o renew_v of_o defence_n for_o mr._n bract._n bracton_n bracton_n li._n 1._o cap._n 3._o define_v equity_n to_o be_v rerum_fw-la convenientia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la causis_fw-la paria_fw-la desider_v at_o jura_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la coequiper_n at_o &_o dicitur_fw-la equitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la equalitas_fw-la and_o if_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a judge_n have_v in_o private_a affair_n introduce_v this_o equity_n to_o direct_v enlarge_v or_o diminish_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o construction_n as_o by_o many_o precedent_n we_o find_v in_o mr._n blow_n com._n in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n fol._n 178._o and_o in_o many_o other_o authority_n à_fw-la forciori_fw-la shall_v this_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o be_v expound_v case_n hill_n &_o grange_n case_n with_o as_o much_o favourable_a equity_n as_o can_v be_v to_o enlarge_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o construction_n because_o it_o tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la heret_fw-la in_o littera_fw-la heret_fw-la in_o corticè_fw-la and_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n when_o this_o statute_n be_v put_v into_o the_o frame_n have_v be_v demand_v whether_o their_o meaning_n be_v to_o have_v it_o extend_v to_o the_o make_n of_o these_o new_a defence_n where_o either_o just_a occasion_n or_o necessity_n do_v enforce_v it_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v that_o they_o so_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o soul_n and_o life_n of_o the_o law_n lie_v in_o the_o sensible_a exposition_n thereof_o and_o not_o in_o the_o bare_a letter_n as_o mr._n blow_n also_o full_o demonstrate_v in_o his_o com._n in_o easton_n and_o stud_n case_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v former_o allege_v that_o the_o wariness_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v such_o in_o these_o case_n that_o it_o admit_v not_o one_o such_o new_a trench_n river_n or_o new_a cut_n to_o be_v make_v without_o the_o award_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dam_n '_o direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n a_o officer_n swear_v to_o inquire_v first_o what_o damage_n it_o may_v be_v if_o such_o a_o new_a cut_n or_o drain_v be_v make_v and_o then_o upon_o his_o inquisition_n return_v there_o may_v be_v one_o make_v if_o by_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v find_v convenient_a else_o not_o to_o be_v proceed_v further_o in_o but_o in_o answer_n thereto_o be_v the_o argument_n set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o wary_a and_o circumspect_a proceed_n by_o this_o commission_n then_o in_o the_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damn_z '_o by_o the_o escheator_n for_o there_o be_v many_o commissioner_n which_o be_v all_o swear_v and_o in_o the_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damn_z '_o there_o be_v but_o one_o the_o escheator_n plus_fw-la vident_fw-la oculi_fw-la quam_fw-la oculus_fw-la &_o tutius_fw-la est_fw-la rem_fw-la '_o committere_fw-la pluribus_fw-la quam_fw-la uni_fw-la and_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o commit_v this_o weighty_a business_n to_o many_o commissioner_n of_o great_a gravity_n experince_n learning_n wisdom_n and_o integrity_n then_o to_o one_o escheator_n who_o may_v perhaps_o want_v all_o those_o virtue_n and_o further_o whereas_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n it_o be_v infer_v or_o rather_o fear_v that_o by_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n they_o may_v thereby_o stop_v up_o the_o haven_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o fear_n be_v needle_n for_o i_o find_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o letter_n nor_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o law_n any_o such_o exposition_n can_v be_v make_v either_o to_o the_o stop_v up_o or_o hinder_v of_o their_o current_n and_o passage_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n in_o make_v new_a defence_n i_o know_v that_o in_o the_o 43_o and_o 44_o eliz._n a_o great_a controversy_n do_v arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n about_o the_o building_n and_o erect_v of_o two_o new_a goat_n at_o eliz._n 43_o &_o 44_o eliz._n skirbeck_n and_o langrate_a for_o the_o drain_n of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o south_n holland_n fen_n into_o boston_n haven_n which_o work_n sir_n edward_n dymock_n knight_n do_v further_o what_o he_o may_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n and_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o country_n of_o kesteven_n and_o the_o very_a exception_n thereto_o take_v be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n can_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o these_o new_a goat_n where_o never_o any_o stand_v there_o before_o and_o that_o case_v proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o same_o come_v in_o the_o end_n before_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n who_o both_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o county_n may_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o they_o then_o wish_v and_o advise_v that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v wary_a provident_a and_o circumspect_a to_o advise_v deliberate_o before_o hand_n that_o they_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o experience_a person_n in_o those_o affair_n the_o say_v new_a work_n shall_v in_o all_o appearance_n seem_v to_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o common_a weal_n if_o they_o be_v effect_v &_o that_o commissioner_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n make_v such_o device_n at_o the_o suit_n prosecution_n and_o request_n of_o private_a person_n for_o their_o private_a &_o peculiar_a good_a who_o many_o time_n seek_v their_o own_o end_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o a_o like_a great_a controversy_n do_v arise_v in_o 12_o jac._n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n and_o northampton_n about_o the_o make_n of_o new_a cut_n and_o drain_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n which_o be_v much_o oppose_v the_o same_o come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n wherein_o this_o order_n be_v conceive_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n counsel_n order_n his_o majesty_n attorney-general_n have_v according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o this_o board_n of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o october_n last_o call_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o take_v information_n of_o such_o complaint_n as_o be_v first_o exhibit_v unto_o this_o board_n touch_v sundry_a suit_n and_o vexation_n move_v of_o late_a by_o certain_a obstinate_a and_o ill-disposed_a person_n against_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n huntingdon_n northampton_n and_o cambridge_n and_o their_o officer_n and_o minister_n for_o execute_v the_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o manifest_a destruction_n and_o inundation_n of_o many_o large_a level_n and_o part_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o have_v by_o their_o lordship_n like_o direction_n upon_o advise_v consideration_n weigh_v and_o compare_v the_o say_a late_a and_o undue_a proceed_n with_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n appear_v in_o divers_a notable_a record_n in_o the_o point_n now_o question_v with_o the_o continual_a and_o concurrent_a practice_n of_o ancient_a and_o late_a time_n and_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n popham_n late_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v in_o write_v very_o exact_o and_o full_o upon_o the_o say_a question_n touch_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o thereupon_o make_v report_n at_o large_a unto_o their_o lordship_n this_o day_n in_o full_a counsel_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o cause_n forasmuch_o as_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o invention_n and_o disturbance_n consist_v upon_o four_o head_n wherein_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v question_v upon_o pretext_n and_o conceit_n of_o law_n first_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o cause_v new_a bank_n drain_v or_o sluice_n to_o be_v make_v where_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o before_o second_o that_o they_o may_v not_o lay_v the_o tax_n or_o rate_v upon_o hundred_o town_n or_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o general_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o presentment_n or_o judgement_n to_o charge_v every_o man_n in_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n or_o common_a three_o that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n sufficient_a to_o commit_v to_o prison_n person_n refractory_a and_o disobedient_a to_o their_o order_n warrant_n and_o decree_n and_o last_o that_o action_n of_o trespass_n false_a imprisonment_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v be_v