Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	action_n	case_n	statute_n	1,664	5	8.4946	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A76259	A help to magistrates, and ministers of justice, also a guide to parish and ward-officers. : Containing, 1. Plain directions for justices of the peace ... 2. To their clerks in drawing forms of warrants, and other necessary writings. 3. A help to grand and petty juries. 4. Penalties upon forestallers ... 5. The rates of servants wages ... 6. Some directions to coroners and their inquests ... 7. Customs ... peculiar to the city of London in privileges, law-matters ... 8. The office and duty of a high constable ... 9. The office and duty of churchwardens and sidesmen. 10. The office and duty of the overseers of the poor. 11. The office and duty of toll-keepers and fair-keepers. 12. The office and duty of surveyors of highways, scavengers, &c.	P. B., Gent.	1700 (1700)	Wing B150A; ESTC R172533	117,286	226

common_a pleas._n dy._n dyer_n sometime_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n dr._n certain_a direction_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n anno_fw-la 1643._o co._n sr._n edward_n coke_n sometime_o ld._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n viz._n his_o book_n of_o report_n co_n lit._n sr._n edw._n coke_n first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n upon_o littleton_n fi._n m._n hen._n finch_n apprentice_n del_fw-it ley._n p._n pl._n blow_n mr._n plowden_n commentary_n ras._n or_o rast_n rastal_n abridgement_n o●_n the_o statute_n lib._n intr._n the_o book_n of_o entry_n cr._n cro._n or_o crom._n cromptons_n justic●_n of_o the_o peace_n p._n po._n or_o pol._n mr._n polton_n abridgement_n of_o the_o statute_n p._n r._n mr._n polton_n de●_n pace_fw-la regis_fw-la b._n a._n sr._n francis_n bacon_n his_o element_n of_o the_o common_a law_n b._n a._n v._o his_o use_n o●_n the_o law_n resol_n of_o the_o judge_n resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n anno_fw-la 1633._o to_o certain_a query_n wing_n wingates_n abridgement_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o for_o the_o statute_n cite_v i_o conclude_v they_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v direct_v to_o by_o what_o be_v set_v down_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o 2_o r._n 2._o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o 6_o hen._n 7._o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o 7._o p._n m._n philip_n and_o mary_n el._n or_o eliz._n queen_n elizabeth_n j●c_fw-la or_o jacobi_n i._o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o so_o of_o other_o for_o where_o there_o have_v be_v more_o king_n of_o a_o name_n than_o one_o the_o figure_n be_v set_v down_o to_o distinguish_v that_o king_n in_o what_o reign_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v from_o the_o rest_n as_o edw._n 1._o edw._n 2._o edw._n 3._o edw._n 4._o the_o experience_a justice_n of_o peace_n in_o respect_n to_o his_o power_n in_o and_o out_o of_o session_n in_o many_o case_n of_o great_a importance_n useful_a for_o justice_n their_o clerk_n and_o other_o chap._n i._n the_o antiquity_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n his_o power_n and_o what_o he_o may_v do_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n in_o many_o material_a case_n the_o power_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v very_o great_a and_o be_v a_o main_a prop_n and_o pillar_n of_o good_a government_n in_o take_v care_n to_o prevent_v and_o punish_v offence_n whereby_o the_o peace_n be_v conserve_v and_o man_n maintain_v in_o their_o right_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n peaceable_o whereas_o be_v there_o not_o such_o over-awing_a magistrate_n offender_n will_v be_v embolden_v to_o make_v more_o frequent_a depredation_n and_o strength_n and_o violence_n will_v seize_v upon_o what_o the_o weak_a can_v no_o way_n defend_v against_o they_o be_v not_o the_o law_n by_o this_o mean_n very_o much_o their_o aid_n and_o safeguard_v this_o office_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o have_v all_o along_o hold_v up_o a_o venerable_a esteem_n and_o goodliking_a among_o the_o people_n who_o find_v great_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n by_o those_o so_o commissioned_n be_v usual_o man_n of_o estate_n discreet_a and_o judicious_a capable_a of_o discern_a truth_n from_o falsehood_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o injure_v and_o restrain_v oppressor_n to_o punish_v criminal_n and_o discharge_v the_o innocent_a and_o faultless_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v create_v 1_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 15._o dalt_n 6._o lamb._n 10._o but_o they_o be_v first_o name_v so_o by_o 36_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 12._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n from_o whence_o call_v justice_n and_o before_o 1_o ed._n 3._o they_o be_v call_v conservator_n 3._o cro._n 29_o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v take_v recognizance_n of_o peace_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o a_o judge_n of_o record_n lam._n 186._o dalt_n 8._o crompt_v 196._o a_o num._n 1._o he_o be_v call_v commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n so_o custos_fw-la pacis_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o same_o with_o justiciarius_n pacis_fw-la or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v inherent_a and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n stat._n 27._o hen._n 8._o and_o this_o power_n can_v be_v transfer_v 20_o h._n 7._o his_o warrant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v by_o the_o constable_n for_o any_o thing_n wherein_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n dalt_n 8._o cap._n 147._o 6._o etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n the_o testimony_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n and_o in_o some_o case_n great_a than_o a_o indictment_n of_o 12_o man_n upon_o oath_n viz._n in_o case_n of_o presentment_n of_o highway_n force_n riot_n dalt_n 9_o lamb._n 65._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v assault_v may_v commit_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v to_o prison_n dalt_n 371._o lamb._n 134._o crompt_v 68_o a._n if_o a_o justice_n see_v one_o about_o to_o make_v a_o affray_n and_o charge_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v not_o he_o may_v bind_v he_o to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n dalt_n 294._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n must_v proceed_v by_o prescript_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o commission_n dalt_n 22._o where_o the_o statute_n refer_v to_o the_o trial_n to_o the_o justice_n discretion_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v examine_v upon_o oath_n dalt_n 20._o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o proper_a conservator_n of_o river_n within_o his_o county_n lamb._n 189._o and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o session_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n lamb._n 385_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la crompt_v 122._o a_o nu._n 33._o if_o a_o felon_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o suspicion_n though_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o justice_n he_o be_v not_o guilty_a nevertheless_o he_o may_v not_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o so_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o his_o trial_n lamb._n 233._o dalt_n 389._o cro._n 40._o b._n nu._n 20._o otherways_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n in_o the_o justice_n for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o any_o man_n discretion_n dalt_n 8._o lamb._n 223._o chap._n ii_o what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v record_v a_o demurrer_n upon_o evidence_n lamb._n 539._o he_o may_v give_v day_n to_o the_o party_n to_o bring_v in_o record_n which_o be_v before_o other_o justice_n which_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n lamb._n 539._o in_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n attorney_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v take_v issue_n with_o one_o that_o plead_v a_o pardon_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o party_n except_v lamb._n 540._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v take_v money_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o deposito_fw-la where_o bail_n can_v be_v procure_v and_o which_o upon_o the_o party_n so_o deposit_v the_o money_n break_v the_o peace_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n just_a berkley_n 1_o cro._n 446._o if_o upon_o suppose_v a_o indictment_n to_o be_v void_a the_o justice_n have_v discharge_v the_o prisoner_n pay_v his_o fee_n yet_o upon_o change_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o may_v stay_v he_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n lamb._n 540._o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v inquire_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o give_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o such_o trespass_n wherein_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o trespass_n or_o deceit_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o writ_n ground_v upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v contain_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la crompt_v 8._o a._n num._n 25._o default_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o hen._n 6._o chap._n 11._o for_o levy_v of_o wage_n for_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o inquiry_n for_o the_o king_n or_o action_n for_o the_o party_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n lamb._n 512._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o need_n to_o show_v his_o commission_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v justice_n of_o peace_n when_o he_o justifi_v the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o a_o justice_n for_o he_o be_v justice_n of_o record_n and_o the_o commission_n remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o he_o be_v call_v by_o commission_n in_o open_a assize_n or_o session_n crompt_v 120._o b._n nu._n 13._o lamb._n 387._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o the_o party_n that_o call_v he_o false_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o also_o

in_o rate_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o method_n prescribe_v in_o 43_o eliz._n chap._n 2_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a which_o act_n direct_v the_o tax_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o each_o individual_a inhabitant_n as_o parson_n vicar_n and_o other_o and_o every_o occupier_n of_o house_n or_o land_n tyth_n impropriate_a impropria_fw-la lion_z of_o tyth_n colomny_n or_o salable_a under_o wood_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n so_o to_o be_v r●ted_v and_o the_o rate_v so_o allow_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o say_a session_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o collect_v by_o the_o surveyor_n or_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o if_o any_o one_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o rate_v assess_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o surveyor_n to_o levy_v it_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o person_n be_v so_o refuse_v reserve_v reasonable_a charge_n for_o make_v the_o say_a distress_n and_o render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o owner_n if_o any_o there_o be_v by_o the_o 3_o and_o 4_o of_o william_n and_o mary_n be_v far_o provide_v that_o whereas_o the_o fine_n impose_v and_o set_v on_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o fine_n and_o issue_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o highway_n be_v oftentimes_o return_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o other_o court_n and_o so_o levy_v upon_o some_o particular_a inhabitant_n and_o no_o provision_n make_v to_o reimburse_v they_o now_o on_o the_o contrary_a fine_a issue_n penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o for_o the_o future_a be_v return_v into_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n but_o be_v levy_v and_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o surveyor_n to_o be_v apply_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a highway_n and_o if_o it_o be_v hereafter_o levy_v on_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n his_o or_o their_o complaint_n for_o redress_n lie_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o special_a session_n and_o they_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o by_o warrant_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n may_v cause_v a_o rate_n to_o be_v make_v according_a as_o before_o set_v down_o for_o the_o reimburse_n the_o surveyor_n of_o their_o money_n lay_v out_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n or_o of_o such_o inhabitant_n or_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o which_o rate_v so_o make_v and_o confirm_v shall_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o surveyor_n or_o surveyor_n and_o he_o or_o they_o within_o a_o month_n next_o after_o the_o make_n and_o confirm_v the_o rate_n must_v pay_v unto_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o inhabitant_n such_o money_n so_o levy_v on_o he_o or_o they_o as_o before_z recite_v chap._n lxxxiii_o several_a matter_n relate_v to_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n in_o their_o session_n of_o peace_n concern_v surveyor_n with_o law_n matter_n relate_v to_o they_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o session_n and_o steward_n of_o leet_n on_o law-day_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o eliz._n and_o the_o surveyor_n who_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n who_o be_v in_o default_n of_o the_o surveyor_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o account_n to_o they_o as_o appoint_v in_o 2_o and_o 3_o phil._n and_o mary_n chap._n 8._o and_o 5_o eliz._n chap._n 13._o all_o defect_n of_o repair_v of_o causeways_n highway_n pavement_n or_o bridge_n shall_v be_v present_v in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o lie_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o no_o such_o presentment_n or_o indictment_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o otherwise_o out_o of_o the_o say_a county_n till_o such_o presentment_n or_o indictment_n be_v first_o traverse_v and_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v 22_o caroli_n 2._o chap._n 12._o and_o no_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n or_o order_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o and_o 4_o w._n and_o m._n be_v to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o county_n unto_o any_o other_o court_n relate_v to_o highway_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o same_o do_v lie_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o all_o action_n against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o caroli_n 2._o for_o repair_v the_o highway_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o it_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_n issue_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a or_o discontinue_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v treble_a cost_n sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o action_n or_o suit_n and_o by_o the_o 3_o and_o 4_o of_o w._n and_o m._n in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_n issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a or_o forbear_v prosecution_n or_o a_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o or_o she_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v double_a cost_v trustee_n of_o land_n give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o maintain_v pavement_n causway_n highway_n and_o bridge_n be_v oblige_v to_o let_v they_o to_o farm_n at_o the_o m●st_o improve_a rent_n without_o any_o fine_a and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o open_a session_n may_v order_v the_o improvement_n and_o employment_n of_o such_o land_n or_o the_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o other_o than_o such_o land_n as_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a to_o any_o college_n or_o hall_n in_o either_o of_o the_o university_n that_o have_v visitor_n of_o their_o own_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o the_o person_n have_v be_v faulty_a or_o negligent_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o trust_n 22_o caroli_n 2._o chap._n 12._o keble_v statute_n folio_n 1394_o sect._n 2._o wingates_n highway_n section_n 32._o chap._n lxxxiv_o direction_n to_o surveyor_n in_o case_n of_o rescue_v upon_o seizure_n and_o what_o relate_v as_o to_o penalty_n concern_v wains_n or_o carriages_n on_o the_o road._n if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v resist_v or_o make_v forcible_a opposition_n against_o any_o of_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2_o and_o 3_o p._n and_o m._n 5_o and_o 18_o eliz._n 22_o caroli_n 2._o make_v for_o the_o more_o effectual_a amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n or_o shall_v rescue_v any_o good_n or_o cattle_n take_v in_o distress_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o credible_a witness_n before_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o justice_n himself_o for_o every_o such_o offence_n the_o offender_n shall_v forfeit_v 40_o s._n and_o if_o not_o pay_v in_o seven_o day_n the_o party_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o county_n goal_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v to_o remain_v till_o pay_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o surveyor_n or_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o amend_v the_o say_a way_n 22_o car._n 2._o chap._n 12._o all_o travel_v wains_n cart_n or_o carriage_n by_o way_n of_o common_a carriage_n be_v not_o to_o go_v with_o a_o team_n on_o the_o public_a highway_n with_o above_o five_o beast_n at_o length_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v drive_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n or_o ox_n they_o shall_v all_o draw_v in_o pair_n that_o be_v two_o a_o breast_n for_o such_o number_n as_o they_o shall_v use_v except_o one_o horse_n and_o in_o defect_n of_o this_o the_o offender_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o wagon_n carriage_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v 40_o s._n one_o three_o part_n to_o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n of_o the_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v another_o three_o to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o another_o to_o the_o informer_n and_o this_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o offender_n by_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o place_n or_o division_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o credible_a witness_n or_o upon_o the_o justice_n own_o view_n and_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o such_o place_n or_o division_n by_o warrant_n and_o a_o surveyor_n see_v and_o suffer_v wagon_n or_o cart_n to_o pass_v with_o more_o horse_n etc._n etc._n