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judgement_n action_n case_n reverse_v 3,155 5 13.0205 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38733 Tryals per pais, or, The law concerning juries by nisi-prius, &c. methodically composed for the publick good, in the 16th year of the reign of our Soveraign Lord Charls the Second, King of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, &c. by S.E. of the Inner-Temple, Esquire. Euer, Samson. 1665 (1665) Wing E3411; ESTC R42019 90,716 264

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thereupon_o and_o 2._o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o now_o 7._o of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n appear_v and_o 5._o of_o gloucester_n and_o although_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 6._o swear_v of_o each_o county_n to_o try_v that_o issue_n as_o appear_v 49_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 31_o h._n 8._o 46._o yet_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n those_o 12._o who_o appear_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v swear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o this_o assent_n shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a precedent_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n apud_fw-la paxton_n in_o com._n hunt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n apud_fw-la royston_n in_o com._n hertford_n p._n covenant_n in_o p._n to_o sell_v at_o ●_o try_v at_o p._n in_o the_o market_n there_o whereby_o he_o after_o convert_v they_o apud_fw-la p._n in_o com._n hunt_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o good_n apud_fw-la p._n in_o com._n hunt_n and_o that_o j._n s._n there_o steal_v they_o from_o he_o and_o by_o covenant_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n at_o p._n in_o com._n h._n he_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o have_v plead_v the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hunt_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o h●rtford_n or_o at_o leastwise_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o both_o county_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v well_o try_v because_o the_o sale_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o covenant_n allege_v in_o hertford_n cro._n 3._o part_n 511._o county_n usurous_a contract_n in_o another_o county_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o usurious_a contract_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o such_o usurious_a contract_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n bring_v a_o dure_v shall_v be_v try_v there_o not_o where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o bond_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o usury_n in_o warwick_n be_v only_o in_o question_n so_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v by_o dure_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o dure_v and_o not_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v cro._n 3._o part_n 195._o where_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o surrender_n surrender_v surrender_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o where_o the_o manor_n be_v of_o which_o the_o copyhold_n be_v hold_v ib._n foe_n 260._o br._n tit_n visne_n 114._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la lay_v at_o london_n in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a visue_n ward_n or_o hundred_o no_o good_a visue_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v de_n parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a whereas_o no_o parish_n be_v mention_v before_o in_o the_o count_n and_o adjudgad_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v ill_o lay_v in_o the_o count_n for_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v of_o a_o town_n parish_n manor_n or_o other_o place_n know_v but_o not_o of_o a_o hundred_o or_o ward_n ib._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ib._n cro._n 1._o part_n 165._o for_o the_o ward_n in_o a_o city_n be_v but_o as_o the_o hundred_o in_o a_o county_n where_o the_o visne_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o a_o city_n city_n city_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n or_o within_o the_o city_n though_o it_o be_v both_o a_o city_n and_o county_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la lach._n 258._o though_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v not_o good_a but_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v de_fw-la civitate_fw-la leave_v out_o vicinet_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o stamf._n 155._o but_o now_o the_o case_n in_o cro._n 2._o part_n 308._o and_o bulstr_n 1._o part_n 129._o say_v that_o all_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la itself_o as_o the_o vicinet_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 125._o style_n 2._o march_n 125._o the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la or_o the_o vicinet_n or_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la coventry_n eborum_fw-la norwich_n sarum_n bristol_n exon_n and_o all_o other_o city_n which_o be_v county_n in_o themselves_o in_o all_o place_n beside_o london_n london_n london_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o parish_n or_o ward_n ib._n 493._o but_o in_o london_n the_o parish_n and_o ward_n be_v mention_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v cro._n 2._o part_n 150._o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o allege_v any_o thing_n do_v in_o london_n general_o but_o it_o must_v be_v in_o what_o parish_n from_o which_o a_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v but_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o city_n in_o alta_fw-la warda_n there_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o the_o city_n city_n city_n only_o it_o be_v well_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o be_v no_o more_o ward_n in_o the_o same_o city_n cro._n 3._o part_n 282._o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v from_o t._n and_o not_o the_o vicinet_n de_fw-fr t._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n resolve_v to_o be_v ill_a ill_o de_fw-fr vicinet_n out_o ill_o and_o not_o amendable_a cro._n 2._o part_n 399._o bro._n tit_n ven._n fa._n 8._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v si_fw-mi rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la lie_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o not_o where_o the_o patent_n be_v make_v because_o the_o patent_n be_v of_o record_n and_o if_o it_o be_v traverse_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la the_o issue_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o patent_n but_o where_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n which_o pass_v by_o deed_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o grant_n or_o demise_n be_v allege_v but_o of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n plead_v the_o issue_n be_v non_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la di●isit_fw-la livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v cro._n 2._o part_n 376._o 3._o part_n 259._o where_o the_o offence_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o count_n to_o be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o justification_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o justification_n in_o another_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o justification_n be_v the_o injuri●_n sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o visne_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o justification_n be_v allege_v as_o one_o example_n for_o all_o to_o illustrate_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v at_o bridg-north_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n th●_n defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o speak_v they_o as_o a_o witness_n upon_o his_o oath_n upon_o a_o issue_n try_v at_o chard_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o son_n tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v try_v by_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o bridg-north_n and_o error_n thereof_o assign_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o chard_n where_o the_o justification_n arise_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o to_o be_v a_o mistryall_n and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o jeofaile_n wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v cro._n 3._o part_n 468._o 261._o 870._o more_n 410._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o london_n and_o the_o arrest_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o southampton_a adjudge_v be_v where_o the_o escape_n be_v and_o not_o where_o the_o arrest_n be_v that_o the_o visne_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o escape_n be_v because_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o where_o the_o arrest_n be_v cro._n 3._o part_n 271._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n payment_n be_v plead_v apud_fw-la domum_fw-la mansionalem_fw-la rectoriae_n de_fw-fr much-hadam_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr much-hadham_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vicinet_n rectoriae_n the_o much-hadam_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o much-hadam_a be_v here_o intend_v a_o vill._n ib._n 804._o
vice_n comiti_fw-la i._n e._n to_o one_o who_o be_v vice_n comitis_fw-la and_o have_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o county_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o county_n to_o who_o once_o it_o do_v belong_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o mirror_n chap._n 1._o sect._n ●_o scil._n that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o ancient_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n have_v the_o custody_n or_o guard_n of_o the_o county_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n leave_v their_o custody_n or_o guard_n than_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o county_n commit_v to_o viscount_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v vice_n comites_fw-la what_o great_a repose_n and_o trust_v both_o the_o king_n and_o law_n put_v in_o this_o great_a officer_n the_o oracle_n tell_v you_o sheriff_n what_o trust_v in_o the_o sheriff_n 1_o inst_z 168._o that_o he_o be_v shireve_n that_o be_v p●aefectus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o word_n of_o his_o patent_n be_v commissimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la nostride_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v a_o thréefold_a custody_n triplicem_fw-la custodiam_fw-la viz._n first_o vitæ_fw-la justiciae_fw-la for_o no_o suit_n begin_v and_o no_o process_n be_v serve_v but_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v to_o return_v indifferent_a jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n life_n liberty_n land_n good_n etc._n etc._n second_o vitæ_fw-la legis_fw-la he_o be_v after_o long_a suit_n and_o chargeable_a to_o make_v execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n three_o vitæ_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la he_o be_v principalis_fw-la conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la within_o the_o county_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o vita_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la pax._fw-la direct_v to_o who_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v direct_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o height_n and_o latitude_n of_o this_o great_a officer_n power_n and_o trust_v the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o in_o many_o case_n not_o capable_a to_o do_v so_o much_o as_o return_v a_o jury_n for_o if_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n by_o nature_n or_o of_o affinity_n by_o marriage_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n or_o that_o i_o may_v say_v all_o in_o a_o little_a if_o he_o be_v not_o as_o indifferent_a almost_o in_o all_o respect_v he_o be_v who_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o be_v a_o juror_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n or_o to_o some_o of_o they_o if_o the_o residue_n be_v not_o indifferent_a who_o in_o that_o case_n be_v vice_n vice_n com._n and_o if_o the_o coroner_n be_v not_o indifferent_a 5._o forrescue_n cap._n 2._o 5._o than_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v add_v 2_o electores_fw-la that_o be_v to_o two_o who_o the_o court_n shall_v choose_v and_o deem_v fit_a to_o retorn_a the_o jury_n and_o to_o the_o retorn_a of_o these_o elisor_n or_o eslior_n eslior_n eslior_n ab_fw-la eligendo_fw-la no_o challenge_n challenge_n challenge_n will_v be_v admit_v bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 14._o as_o to_o the_o array_n but_o to_o the_o pole_n 1_o inst_z 158._o if_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n london_n sheriff_z of_o london_n be_v a_o party_n than_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o sheriff_n if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n be_v a_o party_n yet_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o this_o proviso_n quod_fw-la sub_fw-la vic._n tuus_fw-la in_fw-la in_o nullo_n se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la cum_fw-la executione_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o judicial_a writ_n say_v cook_n and_o sanders_n plo._n 74._o may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n as_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n there_o upon_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o upon_o prayer_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n for_o avoidance_n of_o his_o own_o delay_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o array_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v examine_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o confess_v it_o than_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o than_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o defendant_n confession_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o indifferent_a examination_n examination_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o than_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n because_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n and_o profit_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o without_o cause_n apparent_a to_o the_o court_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v allege_v any_o such_o matter_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v neither_o shall_v such_o allegation_n be_v allow_v because_o delay_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n advantage_n coroner_n the_o defendant_n may_v not_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v the_o jury_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o so_o be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n and_o see_v in_o term_n h._n 3._o h._n 7._o foe_n 5._o placit_fw-la ult_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n show_v how_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o coroner_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n fitz._n tit_n suggestion_n placit_fw-la 8._o br_n challenge_n 153._o afterward_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la once_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n afterward_o when_o the_o process_n be_v once_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o a_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n make_v afterward_o who_o be_v indifferent_a yet_o the_o process_n shall_v not_o revert_v but_o continue_v to_o the_o coroner_n pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr plea._n 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 17._o so_o the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vice_n comes_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o retorn_a the_o venire_fw-la faciar_n sheriff_z shall_v not_o return_v the_o tale_n where_o he_o can_v the_o venire_fw-la faciar_n he_o can_v retorn_a the_o tale_n for_o in_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o queen_n bench_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o consanguinity_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o coroner_n and_o afterward_o a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v try_v and_o a_o verdict_n give_v and_o judgement_n and_o for_o this_o c●use_n hold_v to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o or_o 18_o eliz._n wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v cro._n 1_o part_n ult_n pub_fw-la 574._o bro._n tit_n octo_fw-la tale_n 9_o i_o will_v instance_n one_o case_n more_o in_o the_o same_o report_n foe_n 586._o because_o it_o be_v very_o full_a in_o the_o point_n after_o issue_n in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o expedition_n surmise_v that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o process_n be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o verdi●_n tale_n where_o the_o coroner_n return_v the_o v●nire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o return_v the_o tale_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumst●ntibus_fw-la be_v award_v and_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o stay_v the_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-ryall_a not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o process_n be_v once_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n the_o sheriff_n afterward_o be_v not_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v the_o jury_n no_o more_o than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o process_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v returne●_n by_o he_o who_o be_v a_o officer_n by_o law_n to_o return_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v méer_o void_a but_o afterward_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o coroner_n return_n no_o name_n to_o the_o return_n and_o their_o name_n annex_v thereto_o wherefore_o it_o be_v without_o further_a question_n but_o the_o court_n say_v if_o their_o name_n have_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o tale_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o first_o panel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o right_a officer_n return_v it_o and_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v that_o to_o such_o tale_n there_o be_v not_o any_o officer_n name_n
of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o as_o in_o real_a actio●s_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o count_v to_o damage_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o be_v incertain_a to_o what_o sum_n the_o damage_n will_v amount_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v to_o recover_v damage_n pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cost_v he_o shall_v recover_v for_o the_o expense_n depend_v the_o suit_n which_o be_v uncertain_a can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o count_n because_o the_o count_n extend_v to_o damage_n past_a action_n damage_n in_o real_a and_o personal_a action_n and_o not_o to_o expense_n of_o suit_n for_o in_o personal_a action_n he_o count_v to_o damage_n because_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v before_o the_o writ_n bring_v and_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o any_o thing_n pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a but_o in_o real_a action_n the_o demandant_n never_o count_v to_o damage_n because_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v damage_n also_o pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a which_o be_v incertain_a the_o jury_n may_v if_o they_o will_v assess_v the_o damage_n and_o cost_n entire_o together_o assess_v damage_n and_o cost_v entire_o assess_v without_o make_v any_o distinction_n 18_o e._n 4._o 23._o but_o then_o they_o must_v not_o assess_v more_o damage_n and_o cost_n than_o the_o damage_n be_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v to_o for_o if_o they_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v only_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v declare_v for_o without_o any_o increase_n of_o cost_n because_o the_o court_n can_v distinguish_v how_o much_o they_o intend_v for_o cost_n and_o how_o much_o for_o damage_n as_o in_o 1●_n h._n 7._o 16._o 17._o one_o darrel_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n and_o count_v to_o his_o damage_n 20._o mark_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n tax_v the_o damage_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n joint_o to_o 22._o mark_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o 20._o mark_n and_o void_a for_o the_o residue_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o much_o be_v intend_v for_o damage_n and_o how_o much_o for_o cost_n so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o or_o less_o and_o so_o the_o court_n know_v not_o 〈◊〉_d to_o increase_v the_o cost_n where●●e_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n but_o ●20_n mark_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n where_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v not_o ●●tred_v according_a to_o the_o note_n note_n verdict_n amend_v by_o the_o note_n the_o ●●cord_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v agree_v with_o the_o note_n at_o any_o time_n ●●ugh_v it_o be_v 3_o or_o 4_o etc._n etc._n term_n af●●r_v it_o be_v enter_v lib._n 4._o 52._o lib._n 8._o 162._o ●●o_o 1_o part_n 145._o if_o the_o matter_n 54._o form_n hob._n 54._o and_o substance_n of_o ●●e_z issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a ●●r_a precise_a form_n be_v not_o require_v ●●y_a law_n in_o special_a verdict_n which_o ●●e_v the_o find_n of_o layman_n as_o in_o plead_n which_o be_v make_v by_o man_n ●urned_v in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o ●tendment_n in_o many_o case_n shall_v ●●lp_v a_o special_a verdict_n as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d testament_n arbitrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o he_o which_o make_v a_o deputy_n aught_o to_o do_v it_o by_o escript_n but_o when_o the_o jury_n find_v general_o that_o a._n be_v deputy_n to_o b._n all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v find_v by_o this_o and_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v make_v deputy_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o do_v tantamount_n lib._n 9.51_o and_o in_o the_o 5_o report_n goodales_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o matter_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v be_v intend_v and_o supply_v but_o only_o that_o which_o the_o jury_n refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court._n conclusion_n iii_o conclusion_n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o matter_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n at_o large_a and_o over_o more_o conclude_v against_o law_n the_o verdict_n be_v good_a 269._o more_n 105._o 269._o and_o the_o conclusion_n ill_o li._n 4._o 42._o and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n will_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o law_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n li._n 11._o 10._o where_o the_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n be_v cum_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la narr_n as_o general_a as_o the_o narr_n of_o a_o number_n uncertain_a and_o the_o verdict_n be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o declaration_n cum_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la there_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a cro._n 2._o part_n 662._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o message_n and_o 300_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o d._n per_fw-la nomina_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o monkhall_n and_o five_o close_n per_fw-la non_fw-la ina_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n quoad_fw-la four_o close_n of_o pasture_n contain_v by_o estimation_n 2000_o acre_n of_o pasture_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la they_o find_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o yeluerton_n that_o this_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a in_o all_o incertain_a quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la incertain_a for_o when_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o four_o close_n of_o pasture_n contain_v by_o estimation_n 2000_o acre_n of_o pasture_n it_o be_v incertain_a and_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o how_o much_o they_o acquit_v he_o and_o then_o when_o they_o find_v quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la the_o special_a matter_n it_o be_v incertain_a what_o that_o residue_n be_v so_o there_o can_v be_v any_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n wherefore_o they_o award_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o try_v that_o issue_n cro._n 2._o part_n 113._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o 30_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o s._n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o 10._o acre_n and_o quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la resid●um_fw-la quod_fw-la resid●um_fw-la not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o which_o of_o the_o vill_n this_o land_n lay_v and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v his_o information_n from_o the_o party_n for_o what_o ten_o acre_n the_o verdict_n be_v cro._n last_o part_n 465._o diversitas_fw-la apparet_fw-la where_o the_o jury_n find_v circumstance_n circumstance_n circumstance_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o incite_v they_o to_o find_v fraud_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fraud_n etc._n etc._n brownlow_n 2._o part_n 187._o yet_o in_o many_o case_n the_o jury_n ma●_n find_v circumstance_n and_o presumption_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v as_o to_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n deliver_v good_n devise_v by_o the_o wife_n upon_o this_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o husband_n assent_v to_o the_o devise_n at_o first_o 192._o more_n 192._o where_o a_o verdict_n be_v certain_o ●iven_v at_o the_o trial_n how_o postea_fw-la amend_v how_o and_o uncertain_o return_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n the_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v upon_o the_o judge_n certify_v the_o truth_n how_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v cro._n 1._o part_n 338._o in_o many_o case_n a_o verdict_n may_v ●ake_v a_o ill_a plea_n or_o issue_n good_a verdict_n ill_o plea_n make_v good_a by_o verdict_n as_o 〈◊〉_d a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o be_v perjure_v and_o have_v much_o to_o answer_v for_o 〈◊〉_d before_o god_n exception_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n ●f_a judgement_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ●nd_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o he_o ●pake_v the_o word_n in_o auditu_fw-la compluri●orum_fw-la or_o of_o any_o one_o according_a to_o ●he_n usual_a form_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o ●●ing_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o he_o ●pake_v they_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o auditu_fw-la ●urimorum_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cro._n 1._o part_n 199._o see_v cro._n last_v part_n 116._o where_o the_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o no_o place_n ●f_a payment_n be_v allege_v yet_o the_o ●ayment_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n it_o be_v adjudge_v well_o enough_o for_o a_o payment_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o payment_n in_o all_o place_n trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr clauso_fw-la fracto_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n and_o for_o the_o
or_o interest_v in_o the_o action_n this_o custom_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o not_o by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o recorder_n hob._n 85._o day_n and_o savadge_n case_n devant_fw-fr 3._o stiles_n 137._o moor_n 871._o vide_fw-la apres_fw-fr do_fw-mi visne_n 18._o fact_n matter_n of_o record_n mix_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n a_o matter_n of_o record_n bring_v mix_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o not_o by_o the_o record_n hob._n 244._o peter_z and_z staffords_z case_n devant_fw-fr 7._o 19_o in_o writ_n of_o right_a battle_n trial_n by_o battle_n and_o appeal_v that_o touch_n life_n trial_n may_v be_v by_o battle_n or_o by_o jury_n at_o the_o defendant_n choice_n the_o battle_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n must_v be_v by_o champion_n who_o must_v be_v fréeman_n but_o in_o a_o appeal_n it_o must_v be_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o champion_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o fight_v long_o than_o until_o the_o star_n appear_v and_o if_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o tenant_n can_v defend_v himself_o until_o then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v prevail_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n it_o seem_v they_o seldom_o or_o never_o kill_v one_o another_o in_o this_o trial_n of_o battle_n for_o their_o weapon_n be_v but_o batoone_n and_o he_o that_o be_v vanquish_v be_v present_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o people_n or_o else_o to_o cry_v cravent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o recreantise_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o after_o this_o the_o recreant_a shall_v amittere_fw-la liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la that_o be_v shall_v become_v infamous_a etc._n etc._n 2_o institutes_n 247._o finch_n 421._o lib._n 9_o 31._o mirror_n of_o justice_n 161._o 162_o etc._n etc._n 1_o inst_z 294._o 20._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n default_n recovery_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o petit_fw-fr cape_n by_o the_o summoner_n if_o upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n by_o the_o summoner_n per_fw-la nor_n or_o velor_n and_o not_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr so_o if_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o real_a action_n be_v plead_v to_o which_o the_o other_o say_v nient_a comprise_v comprise_v nient_a comprise_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr but_o by_o the_o summoner_n and_o veier_n lib._n 9_o 32._o 21._o law_n wager_n of_o law_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n the_o trial_n may_v be_v by_o wager_n of_o law_n or_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr at_o the_o defendant_n election_n but_o when_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o bring_v with_o he_o eleven_o of_o his_o neighbour_n who_o will_v avow_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o their_o conscience_n he_o say_v true_a so_o as_o he_o himself_o must_v be_v swear_v de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la and_o the_o eleven_o de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la ib._n finch_n 423._o and_o 1_o inst_z 295._o you_o may_v read_v excellent_a learning_n concern_v this_o trial_n 22._o if_o profession_n profession_n profession_n be_v deny_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o court_n christian_n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o profession_n be_v in_o issue_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n lib._n 4._o 71._o so_o though_o a_o inrollment_n inrollment_n inrollment_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n can_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr yet_o the_o time_n when_o the_o inrollment_n be_v make_v may_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr appearance_n appearance_n so_o whether_o the_o party_n appear_v in_o such_o a_o court_n sheriff_n sheriff_n or_o on_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr cro._n 3._o part_n 131._o so_o whether_o one_o be_v sheriff_n such_o a_o day_n or_o not_o cro._n 1._o part_n 421._o admission_n etc._n admission_n etc._n etc._n institution_n plenarty_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o induction_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n plenarty_n plenarty_n and_o so_o shall_v avoidance_n by_o resignation_n dyer_n 229._o moor_n 61._o and_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr 1_o inst_z 344._o and_o plenarty_n if_o the_o clerk_n be_v dead_a mirror_n of_o justice_n 324._o li._n 6._o 49._o the_o cause_n of_o refusal_n of_o a_o clerk_n by_o the_o bishop_n 49._o lib._n 6._o 49._o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a if_o the_o clerk_n be_v live_v but_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v dead_a l._n 5._o 58._o ideocy_n ideocy_n 23._o a_o idiot_n find_v so_o from_o his_o nativity_n by_o office_n may_v come_v in_o person_n in_o the_o chancery_n before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o pray_v that_o before_o he_o and_o such_o justice_n or_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o shall_v call_v to_o he_o who_o be_v call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n he_o may_v be_v examine_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o idiot_n or_o no_o or_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v sue_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n retornable_a there_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o chancery_n ibidem_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la examinand_n lib._n 9_o 31._o 24._o if_o it_o be_v in_o question_n wh●ther_o the_o sheriff_n make_v such_o a_o retorn_a or_o not_o sheriff_n sheriff_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o whether_o the_o undersheriff_n make_v such_o a_o retorn_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o undersheriff_n if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o one_o be_v sheriff_n or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o he_o be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v wry_v by_o the_o record_n ib._n cro._n 2._o part_n 421._o 25._o if_o a_o approver_n say_v durer_n durer_n that_o he_o commence_v his_o appeal_n before_o the_o coroner_n per_fw-la dure_v this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o do_v it_o without_o dure_v he_o shall_v be_v hang_v ib._n corone_n br_n 75._o 26._o the_o trial_n whether_o a_o statute_n statute_n statute_n show_v before_o be_v the_o true_a statute_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o take_v the_o statute_n and_o not_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr ib._n whether_o a_o statute_n have_v two_o seal_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr leon._n 1_o part_n 228_o 229._o 27._o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o escheator_n escheator_n escheator_n certificate_n certificate_n 28._o if_o one_o in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n at_o bordeaux_n ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la majoris_fw-la de_fw-la bordeaux_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o maior_n certificate_n and_o in_o such_o like_a case_n other_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o host_n and_o by_o the_o captain_n of_o calais_n and_o also_o by_o messenger_n messenger_n messenger_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n ib._n 29._o at_o the_o petit_fw-fr cape_n cape_n petit_fw-fr cape_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v 3._o day_n before_o the_o default_n and_o 3._o day_n after_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o attorney_n nient_a attach_v per._n 15._o jours_fw-fr in_fw-la assize_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr but_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o bayley_n bayley_n bayley_n ib._n 30._o it_o seem_v a_o almanac_n almanac_n almanac_n be_v so_o infallible_a that_o it_o have_v countervail_v the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n for_o in_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o lynne_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v at_o a_o court_n hold_v there_o on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o february_n 26_o eliz._n and_o that_o this_o day_n be_v sunday_n and_o it_o be_v so_o find_v by_o examination_n of_o the_o almanac_n of_o that_o year_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o this_o examination_n be_v a_o sufficient_a trial_n and_o that_o a_o trial_n per_fw-la pais_fw-fr be_v not_o necessary_a although_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v cro._n 1_o part_n last_o pub_fw-la foe_fw-mi 227._o 31._o ordeale_n ordeale_n in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v a_o trial_n in_o cryminall_a cause_n call_v ordalium_fw-la for_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o
subscribe_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o york_n which_o appoint_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v subscribe_v but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v amendable_a and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n but_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o do_v nothing_o upon_o the_o writ_n than_o i_o suppose_v coroner_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n after_o one_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n upon_o a_o default_n discover_v in_o the_o coroner_n the_o puisne_n temps_fw-fr the_o party_n may_v show_v this_o to_o the_o court_n and_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n if_o there_o be_v a_o indifferent_a one_o make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n ere_fw-we else_o to_o essior_n &_o sic_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la in_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o chester_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n sheriff_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n after_o one_o to_o the_o sheriff_n a_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n it_o be_v enter_v quod_fw-la vice_n comes_fw-la non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n for_o cousinage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v award_v according_o and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n error_n be_v assign_v because_o that_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v admit_v the_o sheriff_n to_o execute_v the_o writ_n he_o can_v not_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n without_o some_o cause_n de_fw-fr puisne_n temps_fw-fr sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v default_n it_o be_v not_o material_a cro._n 1_o part_n ult_n pub_fw-la 853._o but_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v demur_v to_o this_o prayer_n sheriff_n no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n after_o one_o to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n nor_o have_v a_o venir●_fw-la afterward_o to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v his_o cousin_n or_o fo●_n any_o other_o principal_a challenge_n whereof_o he_o may_v by_o common_a intendment_n have_v conusance_n when_o h●_n so_o pray_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o upon_o show_v this_o cause_n at_o first_o h●_n may_v have_v pray_v process_n to_o the_o coroner_n but_o for_o a_o principal_a challenge_n of_o which_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o know_v at_o the_o first_o as_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v of_o kindred_n to_o the_o sh●riff_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v afterward_o challenge_v the_o array_n when_o th●y_v appear_v or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v nothing_o upon_o the_o writ_n he_o may_v pray_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n challenge_n if_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o plaintiff_n suggestion_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o b_o nefit_n of_o it_o by_o challenge_n because_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o the_o sheriff_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o confess_v this_o but_o deny_v it_o this_o shall_v be_v enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n for_o this_o cause_n afterward_o br_n do_fw-mi venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 21._o and_o 23._o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n officer_n by_o consent_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o a_o wrong_a officer_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o visne_n come_v out_o of_o a_o wrong_a place_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v per_fw-la assensum_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o so_o enter_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v stand_v for_o omnis_fw-la consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la 1_o inst_z 126._o li._n 5._o consent_n mistryall_n without_o such_o consent_n 36._o but_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n without_o such_o consent_n of_o party_n this_o be_v a_o insufficient_a trial_n not_o remedy_v by_o any_o statute_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o insufficient_a suggestion_n and_o then_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o jac._n 13._o help_n it_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o some_o of_o the_o coroner_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v of_o kindred_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o suggestion_n which_o contain_v a_o principal_a challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o coroner_n dier_n 367._o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o northhampton_n because_o in_o northampton_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n bailiff_n bailiff_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o issue_n be_v award_v to_o the_o two_o bailiff_n to_o return_v a_o jury_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la which_o be_v return_v and_o judgement_n give_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o bailiff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n can_v not_o also_o be_v officer_n to_o who_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v there_o be_v no_o custom_n that_o can_v maintain_v any_o to_o be_v both_o officer_n and_o judge_n but_o all_o the_o court_n absente_a hide_n conceive_v it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o custom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o error_n for_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o the_o bailiff_n only_o but_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n in_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a corporation_n where_o the_o bailiff_n be_v judge_n writ_n judge_n and_o officer_n to_o return_v writ_n or_o the_o mayor_n and_o they_o be_v judge_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o execute_v process_n they_o be_v the_o officer_n also_o and_o one_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o officer_n dive●sis_fw-la respectibus_fw-la as_o in_o redisseisin_n the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n and_o officer_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cro._n 1_o part_n 138._o in_o trespass_n and_o assault_v lay_v in_o the_o court_n westminster_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n to_o be_v at_o the_o palace_n of_o westm_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v all_o garden_n del_fw-it palice_n and_o not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n bro._n tit_n ven._n fac_fw-la 31._o cap._n vi_o what_o fault_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v vitiate_v the_o trial_n what_o not_o when_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v when_o several_a ven._n fac_fw-la when_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o issue_n who_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o proviso_n and_o when_o call_v ve●ire_fw-la facias_fw-la why_o the_o writ_n so_o call_v we_o have_v now_o show_v you_o to_o what_o officer_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v the_o next_o step_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o word_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o most_o effectual_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a writ_n and_o here_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v we_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o general_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a how_o our_o book_n swarm_v with_o case_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o process_n and_o how_o that_o verdict_n have_v be_v set_v aside_o judgement_n stay_v and_o reverse_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a return_v misaward_v disagréement_n with_o the_o roll_n discontinuance_n and_o many_o other_o fault_n in_o this_o writ_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n especial_o the_o statute_n 21_o jacob._n cap._n 13._o have_v pardon_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v these_o enormity_n as_o 13._o statute_n of_o jeof_o isle_n 21_o jac._n 13._o the_o award_v this_o writ_n hab_o corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la to_o a_o wrong_a officer_n upon_o any_o insufficient_a suggestion_n or_o by_o reason_n the_o visne_n be_v in_o some_o part_n misaward_v or_o sue_v out_o of_o more_o place_n or_o of_o few_o place_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o as_o some_o place_n be_v right_o name_v the_o misname_n of_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n either_o in_o surname_n or_o addition_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n or_o in_o any_o return_n thereupon_o so_o that_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n
that_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v return_v or_o if_o no_o return_n be_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n so_o as_o a_o panel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v or_o annex_v to_o the_o say_v write_v or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o officer_n name_n have_v the_o return_v thereof_o be_v not_o set_v to_o the_o return_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n so_o as_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o say_v write_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o under-sheriff_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v nor_o reverse_v for_o these_o defect_n but_o this_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o writ_n declaration_n or_o suit_n of_o appeal_n of_o felony_n or_o murder_n nor_o to_o any_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o felony_n or_o murder_n or_o treason_n nor_o to_o any_o process_n upon_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o writ_n bill_n action_n etc._n popular_a action_n etc._n etc._n or_o information_n upon_o any_o popular_a or_o penal_a statute_n wherefore_o since_o information_n and_o popular_a action_n be_v grow_v so_o frequent_a the_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n herein_o have_v best_a beware_v of_o these_o jeofaile_n by_o this_o statute_n many_o defect_n be_v remedy_v which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o yet_o all_o be_v not_o for_o this_o act_n only_o help_v the_o mis-naming_a of_o a_o juror_n in_o surname_n or_o addition_n incurable_a christian_n name_n mistake_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la incurable_a and_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o christian_a name_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n in_o codwells_n case_n in_o the_o five_o report_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v then_o which_o be_v that_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v misnamed_n in_o his_o christian_a name_n on_o the_o venire_fw-la though_o he_o be_v name_v right_o in_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o postea_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v ill_a and_o not_o amendable_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v goddard_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n 458._o and_o since_o the_o court_n cro._n 1_o part_n foe_fw-mi 203._o doubt_v thereof_o distringas_fw-la christian_n name_n right_a in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o wrong_v in_o the_o distringas_fw-la i_o may_v well_o put_v the_o question_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v right_o name_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o misnamed_n in_o his_o christian_a name_n in_o the_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n whether_o this_o be_v amendable_a or_o not_o without_o dispute_n it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n 21_o jacob_n for_o that_o only_o help_v the_o surname_n but_o with_o reverence_n to_o the_o court_n doubt_v i_o conceive_v clear_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n as_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o i_o may_v with_o the_o more_o confidence_n believe_v it_o because_o in_o codwells_n case_v aforesaid_a where_o in_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la a_o juror_n be_v name_v palus_n cheale_n and_o in_o the_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v right_o name_v paulus_n cheale_n and_o so_o because_o he_o be_v misnamed_n in_o his_o christian_a name_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la judgement_n be_v arrest_v but_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v well_o name_v on_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o misnamed_n upon_o the_o distringas_fw-la or_o postea_fw-la then_o upon_o examination_n it_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n lib._n 5._o 42._o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o so_o be_v cro._n 3._o part_n 860._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o in_o most_o case_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la hab_fw-mi corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la be_v defective_a they_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o if_o the_o malady_n be_v so_o fatal_a in_o the_o venire_fw-la that_o it_o cause_v a_o mistriall_a as_o in_o the_o mistake_n of_o a_o juror_n christian_a name_n or_o where_o a_o juror_n not_o return_v be_v swear_v etc._n etc._n then_o the_o verdict_n be_v to_o be_v set_v aside_o and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la novo_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o be_v award_v and_o so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o those_o mistake_n now_o amendable_a by_o the_o statute_n before_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o where_o a_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n which_o be_v accept_v and_o record_v by_o the_o court_n twice_o one_o jury_n shall_v not_o try_v a_o cause_n twice_o be_v the_o verdict_n perfect_a or_o imperfect_a the_o juror_n be_v discharge_v and_o shall_v never_o try_v the_o same_o issue_n again_o upon_o a_o new_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v so_o imperfect_a that_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o it_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n by_o other_o juror_n li._n 8._o 65._o bulstr_n 2_o part_n 32._o in_o yelverton_n report_n foe_n 64._o facias_fw-la album_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o county_n leave_v out_o in_o a_o veni●e_n facias_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v vicecomiti_a leave_v out_o salop_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o blank_a le●t_n in_o the_o writ_n but_o re_fw-la vera_fw-la it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o salop._n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v vicious_a for_o this_o cause_n but_o gawdy_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o by_o fenner_n and_o williams_n it_o be_v as_o no_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o any_o officer_n and_o then_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o jeofaile_n for_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o blank_a than_o a_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o no_o officer_n facias_fw-la several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v several_a defendant_n who_o plead_v several_a plea_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v either_o to_o have_v one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o all_o or_o several_a for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o stamford_n the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o every_o one_o and_o then_o one_o can_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o other_o challenge_n neither_o shall_v the_o death_n of_o one_o abate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o appeal_n but_o if_o the_o court_n once_o award_v a_o joint_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la you_o can_v have_v several_a venires_fw-la afterward_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o the_o first_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n de_fw-fr puisne_n temps_fw-fr as_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n li._n 8._o 66._o li._n 11._o 5._o 6._o stamf._n 155._o bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o 35._o but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n to_o have_v but_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_n one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o several_a issue_n upon_o several_a issue_n though_o against_o several_a defendant_n cro._n 3._o part_n 866._o hob_z 36._o 64._o and_o so_o usual_a that_o the_o court_n declare_v cro._n 2._o part_n 550._o that_o there_o never_o shall_v be_v several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v several_a issue_n in_o one_o county_n for_o what_o need_v the_o plaintiff_n trouble_v himself_o and_o the_o country_n with_o several_a when_o one_o jury_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n et_fw-la frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la but_o other_o wise_a if_o it_o be_v in_o two_o county_n cro._n 3._o part_n 866._o after_o issue_n join_v by_o two_o defendant_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v dead_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 2._o defendant_n where_o one_o be_v dead_a and_o then_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o both_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o the_o hab_fw-mi corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la yet_o this_o shall_v not_o vitiate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o make_v error_n because_o though_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o other_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o there_o needs_o be_v no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n party_n no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n of_o death_n in_o one_o of_o the_o party_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v time_n enough_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n cro._n 1_o part_n 4._o 26._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o defendant_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v but_o against_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v error_n 7_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o bro._n tit_n when_fw-mi fac_fw-la 11._o cro._n 1._o part_n 426._o bring_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la date_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la bear_v date_n before_o the_o
have_v the_o better_a and_o more_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o if_o the_o fact_n be_v allege_v in_o quadam_fw-la platea_fw-la vocat_fw-la kingstreet_n in_o parochia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la margaretae_n in_o com._n midd._n in_o this_o case_n the_o visne_n can_v come_v out_o of_o platea_n parish_n parish_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o town_n parish_n hamlet_n nor_o place_n out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n whereof_o a_o jury_n may_v come_v by_o law_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o come_v out_o of_o westminst_n but_o out_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n because_o that_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a but_o therein_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v in_o kingstreet_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n then_o shall_v it_o have_v come_v out_o of_o kingstreet_n for_o than_o shall_v kingstreet_n have_v be_v esteem_v in_o law_n a_o town_n for_o whensoever_o a_o place_n be_v allege_v general_o in_o plead_v without_o some_o addition_n to_o declare_v the_o contrary_a as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o town_n town_n town_n and_o albeit_o parochia_fw-la parochia_fw-la parochia_fw-la general_o alledge●_n be_v a_o place_n incertain_a and_o and_o may_v as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n include_v divers_a town_n yet_o if_o a_o matter_n be_v allege_v in_o parochia_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o law_n that_o it_o contain_v no_o more_o town_n than_o one_o unless_o the_o party_n do_v show_v the_o contrary_n 55●_n more_o 55●_n but_o when_o a_o parish_n be_v allege_v within_o a_o city_n there_o without_o question_n the_o visne_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n for_o that_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o the_o city_n if_o a_o trespass_n be_v allege_v in_o d._n and_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr ville_fw-fr be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v come_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-fr corpora_fw-la comitatus_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o s._n &_o d._n and_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr ville_fw-fr de_fw-fr d._n be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v come_v out_o de_fw-mi vicineto_fw-it de_fw-fr s._n for_o that_o be_v the_o more_o certain_a so_o if_o a_o matter_n be_v allege_v within_o a_o manor_n manner_n manner_n the_o jury_n shall_v come_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la manerii_fw-la but_o if_o the_o manor_n be_v allege_v within_o a_o town_n it_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n because_o that_o be_v most_o certain_a for_o the_o manor_n may_v extend_v into_o divers_a to_n and_o all_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n upon_o conference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n arundel_n esq_n indict_v for_o the_o death_n of_o william_n parker_n com._n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la com._n where_o there_o may_v be_v a_o special_a visne_n the_o trial_n shall_v never_o be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la leon._n 1_o part_n 109._o in_o a_o real_a action_n where_o the_o demandant_n demand_v land_n in_o one_o county_n not_o heir_n try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v where_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o allege_v his_o birth_n in_o another_o county_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v where_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v but_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o there_o the_o law_n presume_v it_o shall_v be_v best_o know_v who_o be_v heir_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v himself_o heir_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o that_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o more_o certain_a side_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v certain_a when_o perhaps_o the_o father_n be_v incertain_a and_o therefore_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v 303._o cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o cro._n 2._o part_n 303._o because_o they_o have_v more_o certain_a conusance_n then_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o bastardy_n bastardy_n bastardy_n be_v allege_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o like_a case_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la if_o the_o man_n plead_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n lie_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o the_o other_o party_n plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v where_o the_o letter_n bear_v date_n for_o they_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v every_o trial_n must_v come_v out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o castle_n manor_n town_n or_o hamlet_n visne_n visne_n or_o place_n know_v out_o of_o a_o castle_n manor_n town_n or_o hamlet_n as_o some_o forest_n and_o the_o like_a as_o before_z every_o plea_n concern_v the_o person_n plaintiff_n common-law_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v at_o common-law_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v when_o the_o matter_n allege_v extend_v into_o a_o place_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o place_n within_o a_o franchise_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common-law_n matter_n do_v beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o therefore_o a_o bond_n make_v beyond_o sea_n england_n matter_n do_v beyond_o sea_n how_o tryable_a in_o england_n may_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o place_n in_o england_n if_o it_o beat_v date_n in_o no_o place_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o place_n as_o at_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la bordeaux_n in_o france_n in_o islington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o from_o thence_o shall_v come_v the_o jury_n 1_o inst_z 261._o lach_n 4._o and_o 5._o so_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o alien_n alien_n alien_n bear_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o out_o of_o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o demandant_n may_v reply_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n in_o england_n within_o the_o king_n legiance_n and_o hereupon_o a_o jury_n of_o 12._o man_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o if_o they_o have_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o france_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n then_o shall_v they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n and_o if_o they_o have_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n or_o ireland_n or_o jernsey_n or_o jersey_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o king_n obedience_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n legiance_n and_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o plead_n and_o manner_n of_o trial_n in_o that_o case_n so_o of_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n sea_n thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n the_o adverse_a party_n may_v allege_v they_o to_o be_v do_v at_o such_o a_o place_n in_o england_n from_o whence_o the_o jury_n shall_v come_v and_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n 7.26_o lib._n 7.26_o they_o may_v find_v the_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n ib._n lib._n 7.26_o so_o when_o part_n of_o the_o act_n be_v do_v in_o england_n and_o part_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n within_o part_v without_o the_o realm_n and_o part_v within_o that_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o by_o 12._o man_n and_o they_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n be_v bring_v ib._n lib._n 6.48_o error_n lie_v full_a age_n try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o infant_n issue_n be_v take_v that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o godfrey_n move_v whether_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o land_n be_v or_o in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o tanfield_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o throgmotton_n and_o burfind_v cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o if_o the_o venue_n arise_v in_o two_o county_n the_o jury_n upon_o 2._o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v come_v from_o both_o 410._o this_o be_v call_v a_o joynder_n of_o county_n finch_n 410._o 6._o out_o of_o one_o county_n and_o 6._o from_o the_o other_o cro_n 3._o part_n 646._o but_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n enter_v upon_o record_n it_o may_v be_v by_o 5._o out_o of_o one_o and_o 7._o from_o the_o other_o county_n jury_n out_o of_o two_o county_n as_o appear_v cro._n 3._o part_n 471._o where_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n claim_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o loco_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v broadway_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n appertinent_a to_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o issue_n
battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la the_o defendant_n quoad_fw-la the_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la plead_v not_o guilty_a quoad_fw-la the_o battery_n justify_v and_o for_o the_o first_o issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o for_o the_o second_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o baron_n join_v the_o feme_fw-fr with_o he_o in_o trespass_n de_fw-la clauso_fw-la fracto_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n feme_fw-fr baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr they_o may_v join_v whereto_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o issue_n in_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereof_o acquit_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o part_n wherein_o they_o ought_v to_o join_v this_o verdict_n have_v discharge_v the_o declaration_n for_o that_o part_n which_o be_v ill_a and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n as_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o 51._o trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o battery_n of_o both_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v guilty_a and_o damage_n assess_v for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o baron_n by_o its_o self_n and_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o its_o self_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr &_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o the_o residue_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v lea_n chief_a justice_n &_o doderidge_n al._n contra_fw-la and_o the_o same_o law_n i_o conceive_v if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a of_o the_o battery_n to_o the_o husband_n but_o guilty_a to_o the_o wife_n cro._n 2._o part_n 655._o rochel_n and_o his_o wife_n steel_n rochel_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o steel_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o assault_v in_o the_o exchequer_n hill_n 16._o 59_o against_o steel_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o verdict_n find_v steel_n guilty_a of_o the_o battery_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o ●●und_v nothing_o concern_v the_o husband_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o the_o baron_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o husband_n than_o the_o verdict_n have_v help_v the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v of_o what_o a_o verdict_n may_v be_v the_o jury_n may_v find_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o they_o as_o record_n either_o patent_n statute_n or_o judgement_n thing_n do_v in_o another_o county_n 411._o plo._n com._n 411._o or_o country_n for_o which_o see_v evidence_n before_o hob._n 227._o and_o of_o these_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v conusance_n they_o be_v to_o have_v conusance_n also_o of_o all_o incident_n incident_n incident_n and_o dependent_n thereupon_o for_o a_o incident_a be_v a_o thing_n necessary_o depend_v upon_o another_o co._n littleton_n 227._o b._n find_v the_o verdict_n may_v be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o issue_n so_o the_o substance_n be_v find_v if_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o in_o the_o first_o institutes_n foe_n 114._o b._n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o before_o twenty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v there_o be_v such_o a_o prescription_n prescription_n prescription_n and_o that_o for_o these_o twenty_o year_n he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n lamb_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prescription_n and_o 20._o year_n fail_v thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o party_n by_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la have_v wave_v the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o albeit_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la have_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n yet_o the_o prescription_n be_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n by_o privation_n avoidance_n avoidance_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o voydance_n by_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o voydance_n be_v not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o voydance_n be_v the_o matter_n 1_o instit_fw-la 282._o if_o a_o garden_n of_o a_o hospital_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o ordinary_a deprivation_n deprivation_n he_o plead_v that_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o deprive_v he_o as_o ordinary_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o deprive_v he_o as_o patron_n the_o ordinary_a shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o deprivation_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n ib._n the_o lessée_fw-fr covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40._o pound_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v down_o 10._o 10._o breach_n of_o 20._o tree_n cut_v down_o for_o 10._o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessée_v cut_v down_o 20._o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessée_v cut_v down_o ten_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o forfeit_v the_o bond._n ib._n and_o this_o rule_n hold_v in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o if_o a._n be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o murder_n viz._n that_o he_o of_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v j._n a._n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la manslaughter_n indictment_n of_o murder_n and_o verdict_n find_v manslaughter_n yet_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n without_o malice_n prepense_a because_o the_o kill_n of_o j._n be_v the_o matter_n and_o malice_n prepense_a be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n plo._n com._n 101._o and_o general_o where_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o word_n of_o form_n there_o it_o suffice_v though_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o find_v the_o precise_a issue_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n of_o the_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n to_o his_o disinheritance_n and_o count_v of_o the_o alienation_n make_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o alien_a in_o manner_n as_o the_o demandant_n have_v declare_v alienation_n alienation_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o tenant_n alien_v in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v yet_o the_o alienation_n be_v not_o in_o manner_n as_o the_o demandant_n have_v declare_v littleton_n sect._n 483._o also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n &_o tenant_n &_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n only_o &_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n lord._n trespass_n by_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord._n for_o his_o cattle_n so_o take_v and_o the_o lord_n plead_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o for_o that_o rent_n behind_o he_o come_v to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o he_o quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o manner_n as_o he_o suppose_v and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o he_o ●oth_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o no_o for_o if_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o although_o that_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o other_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v yet_o such_o