Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n action_n case_n defendant_n 6,227 5 10.2324 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46390 The laws of Jamaica passed by the assembly, and confirmed by His majesty in council, Feb. 23. 1683 : to which is added, A short account of the island and government thereof, with an exact map of the island.; Laws, etc. Jamaica.; Hanson, Francis. 1683 (1683) Wing J124; ESTC R8077 81,296 288

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other_o to_o the_o informer_n who_o shall_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n within_o this_o island_n wherein_o no_o essoign_n protection_n injunction_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v an_z act_z impower_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o decide_v difference_n not_o exceed_v forty_o shilling_n whereas_o many_o inconvenience_n may_v arise_v unto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n by_o be_v vex_v and_o trouble_v with_o suit_n at_o law_n for_o small_a and_o trivial_a injury_n debt_n and_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o accustomary_a fee_n and_o charge_n usual_o exceed_v the_o original_a debt_n and_o damage_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o matter_n not_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n wherein_o the_o tithe_n of_o land_n be_v not_o concern_v shall_v and_o may_v be_v hear_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v by_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o island_n within_o their_o respective_a precinct_n without_o appeal_n which_o say_v justice_n be_v hereby_o require_v upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n or_o summons_n against_o the_o person_n complain_v of_o thereby_o require_v he_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v the_o say_a complaint_n and_o in_o case_n of_o non-appearance_n to_o issue_v out_o a_o warrant_n of_o contempt_n direct_v to_o the_o constable_n to_o bring_v the_o contemner_n before_o he_o as_o well_o to_o answer_v the_o say_a contempt_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n and_o may_v if_o he_o see_v cause_n fine_a the_o contemner_n provide_v the_o say_a fine_n exceed_v not_o ten_o shilling_n to_o be_v for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o parish_n where_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v and_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o either_o case_n may_v grant_v a_o warrant_n of_o distress_n direct_v to_o the_o constable_n to_o levy_v the_o say_v fine_a debt_n damage_n and_o charge_n upon_o the_o defendant_n good_n and_o chattel_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o shall_v expose_v the_o same_o to_o sale_n return_v the_o overplus_n if_o any_o be_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o distress_n to_o take_v the_o defendant_n body_n into_o custody_n and_o he_o carry_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o common_a gaol_n of_o the_o precinct_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o charge_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o receive_v for_o each_o warrant_v one_o shilling_n and_o three_o penny_n and_o no_o more_o and_o for_o the_o constable_n for_o serve_v of_o each_o warrant_v the_o like_a sum_n together_o with_o six_o penny_n for_o each_o mile_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o travel_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o premise_n provide_v the_o whole_a exceed_v not_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v hereby_o require_v to_o keep_v a_o record_n of_o all_o such_o proceed_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o ten_o shilling_n the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o informer_n to_o be_v recover_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o whereas_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o expiration_n of_o law_n heretofore_o make_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o this_o his_o majesty_n island_n may_v hereafter_o create_v some_o doubt_n and_o dispute_v concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o several_a judgement_n make_v and_o give_v by_o the_o several_a judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o this_o island_n as_o also_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o military_a officer_n upon_o the_o same_o for_o prevention_n whereof_o be_v if_o further_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n make_v or_o give_v by_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o this_o his_o majesty_n island_n upon_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n and_o all_o other_o proceed_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o and_o every_o act_n or_o act_n thing_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o act_v thereupon_o be_v hereby_o ratify_v confirm_v and_o adjudge_v valid_a and_o lawful_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o and_o every_o judge_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n the_o several_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o military_a officer_n and_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o within_o this_o his_o majesty_n island_n that_o have_v any_o way_n act_v by_o or_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v hereby_o for_o ever_o save_v and_o keep_v harmless_a and_o indemnify_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v or_o any_o way_n molest_v by_o reason_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o or_o they_o so_o sue_v or_o molest_v to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v this_o act_n in_o evidence_n any_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o a_o act_n rate_v liquor_n sell_v by_o retail_n be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o and_o after_o publication_n hereof_o all_o vintner_n and_o tavern-keeper_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n who_o do_v or_o shall_v utter_v or_o sell_v by_o way_n of_o retail_n madera_n wines_n or_o brandy_n and_o shall_v presume_v by_o any_o mean_n direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o take_v or_o receive_v above_o the_o rate_n hereafter_o mention_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a liquor_n viz._n for_o madera_n wine_n sifteen_fw-mi penny_n the_o quart_n and_o brandy_n two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n the_o quart_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o warrant_n from_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o precinct_n where_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v on_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_a the_o one_o half_a of_o which_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o parish_n the_o other_o to_o the_o informer_n any_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o a_o act_n for_o compensation_n of_o mr._n nicholas_n scarlet_n whereas_o nicholas_n scarlet_n gent._n have_v a_o long_a time_n lie_v under_o divers_a great_a and_o dangerous_a wound_n receive_v in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o this_o island_n in_o pursuit_n of_o several_a rebellious_a negro_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o command_n from_o his_o superior_a officer_n whereby_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n hinder_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o employment_n to_o his_o great_a suffer_v damage_n and_o charge_n as_o also_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o his_o limb_n as_o have_v sufficient_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o all_o person_n of_o the_o like_a quality_n and_o forwardness_n to_o serve_v the_o country_n may_v for_o the_o future_a receive_v due_a encouragement_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n scarlet_n shall_v in_o compensation_n of_o the_o say_a loss_n and_o damage_n have_v and_o receive_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n public_a revenue_n a_o yearly_o salary_n of_o ten_o pound_n during_o his_o residence_n in_o this_o island_n which_o say_v sum_n of_o money_n be_v hereby_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o receiver_n for_o the_o time_n be_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n when_o demand_v upon_o penalty_n of_o twenty_o pound_n the_o one_o half_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o and_o towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o island_n and_o the_o contingent_a charge_n thereof_o and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n within_o this_o island_n by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n where_o no_o essoign_n protection_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v a_o act_n for_o the_o restrain_v and_o punish_v privateer_n and_o pirate_n whereas_o nothing_o can_v more_o contribute_v to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n honour_n than_o that_o such_o article_n as_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v on_o in_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n shall_v by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n be_v most_o inviolable_o preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o and_o over_o all_o
try_v alphabetical_o begin_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n name_n so_o all_o party_n witness_n etc._n etc._n may_v guess_v on_o what_o day_n such_o a_o letter_n may_v come_v on_o and_o according_o give_v their_o attendance_n fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o court_n execution_n issue_n for_o which_o we_o have_v but_o one_o writ_n comprehend_v both_o a_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la sit_v viz._n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n and_o cost_v of_o the_o defendant_n good_n or_o if_o he_o have_v none_o then_o to_o take_v his_o body_n but_o because_o no_o general_a imparlance_n be_v allow_v before_o we_o in_o a_o manner_n give_v one_o after_o judgement_n for_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v ruin_v by_o hasty_a surprise_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n the_o same_o after_o seizure_n in_o execution_n may_v be_v return_v but_o must_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n to_o dispose_v to_o most_o advantage_n if_o he_o end_v not_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o as_o to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o next_o court_n wherein_o if_o he_o fail_v than_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o marshal_n to_o sell_v they_o or_o any_o other_o good_n or_o take_v his_o body_n before_o or_o after_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a before_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n though_o it_o be_v very_o rare_o practise_v such_o writ_n meet_v with_o very_o little_a encouragement_n in_o just_a debt_n his_o majesty_n have_v also_o constitute_v in_o this_o island_n a_o court_n of_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o governor_n himself_o always_o sit_v as_o chancellor_n assist_v by_o several_a discreet_a gentleman_n of_o eminency_n as_o master_n where_o cause_n be_v speedy_o determine_v without_o those_o delay_n and_o expense_n use_v in_o england_n there_o be_v also_o in_o every_o parish_n or_o county_n monthly_o court_v erect_v for_o trial_n of_o all_o action_n under_o twenty_o pound_n or_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la with_o a_o justicy_n out_o of_o chancery_n which_o the_o governor_n cautious_o grant_v on_o special_a occasion_n of_o judgement_n in_o these_o court_n writ_n of_o error_n lie_v retornable_a at_o the_o supreme_a court_n but_o rare_o bring_v for_o reason_n aforesaid_a then_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o justice_n in_o england_n have_v power_n of_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n for_o all_o matter_n not_o exceed_v forty_o shilling_n value_n the_o quarter_n session_n be_v also_o hold_v in_o each_o parish_n or_o county_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o admiralty_n at_o the_o town_n of_o port_n royal_a for_o trial_n of_o piracy_n and_o decide_v other_o maritime_a affair_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o governor_n there_o or_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o council_n here_o for_o redress_n the_o governor_n also_o have_v power_n as_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n for_o probate_a of_o will_n grant_v administration_n and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n concern_v the_o same_o but_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a court_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v in_o this_o island_n nor_o be_v purchaser_n here_o encumber_v with_o bad_a title_n for_o that_o register_n so_o much_o wish_v for_o in_o england_n be_v here_o establish_v where_o all_o conveyance_n be_v acknowledge_v be_v to_o be_v enroll_v within_o three_o month_n if_o the_o cognisor_n inhabit_v there_o but_o if_o any_o person_n feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o other_o reside_v in_o england_n and_o interest_v in_o any_o land_n or_o plantation_n there_o shall_v desire_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o here_o they_o must_v seal_v and_o deliver_v their_o deed_n before_o two_o or_o more_o credible_a person_n go_v for_o jamaica_n who_o attest_v the_o same_o before_o a_o judge_n there_o the_o same_o may_v be_v enroll_v in_o six_o month_n and_o shall_v be_v as_o valid_a in_o law_n as_o if_o do_v by_o fine_a recovery_n or_o otherwise_o in_o which_o case_n i_o shall_v advise_v the_o purchaser_n to_o take_v by_o way_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n and_o to_o have_v two_o part_n at_o least_o of_o each_o with_o covenant_n for_o further_a assurance_n etc._n etc._n that_o if_o one_o part_n happen_v to_o miscarry_v he_o may_v require_v another_o yet_o so_o as_o always_o to_o keep_v one_o here_o lest_o any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n shall_v happen_v and_o since_o this_o public_a register_n or_o office_n of_o enrolment_n be_v find_v of_o such_o general_a use_n that_o no_o purchaser_n or_o lender_n of_o money_n can_v be_v deceive_v in_o his_o title_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a for_o advancement_n of_o our_o plantation_n trade_n and_o consequent_o enrich_v our_o native_a country_n of_o england_n the_o great_a receptacle_n of_o all_o our_o wealth_n to_o encourage_v money_a man_n who_o expose_v it_o here_o at_o 4_o and_o 5._o per_fw-la cent_n yet_o can_v get_v satisfactory_a security_n to_o adventure_v some_o of_o it_o for_o jamaica_n where_o they_o may_v have_v unquestionable_a security_n by_o man_n of_o visible_a estate_n or_o good_a mortgage_n for_o neither_o person_n nor_o estate_n can_v be_v there_o encumber_v but_o they_o must_v be_v discover_v either_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a register_n or_o report_n of_o their_o neighbour_n who_o general_o more_o intimate_o know_v and_o better_o observe_v each_o other_o affair_n than_o they_o can_v in_o england_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v that_o any_o mortgage_n have_v be_v defeat_v or_o title_n prove_v defective_a where_o compare_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o register_n so_o that_o any_o person_n have_v money_n here_o to_o put_v out_o may_v remit_v the_o same_o to_o jamaica_n by_o bill_n of_o of_o exchange_n at_o 20_o per_fw-la cent_n or_o in_o commodity_n by_o advice_n of_o merchant_n here_o at_o 40_o or_o 50_o per_fw-la cent_n or_o more_o advance_v and_o lend_v the_o same_o at_o 10_o per_fw-la cent_n run_v only_o in_o commodity_n the_o risk_a of_o the_o sea_n which_o also_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v insure_v for_o about_o 2_o per_fw-la cent_n but_o when_o they_o recall_v their_o money_n they_o may_v expect_v 15_o or_o 20_o per_fw-la cent_n loss_n on_o their_o return_n though_o sometime_o they_o gain_v also_o back_o which_o loss_n when_o it_o happen_v may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o difference_n of_o our_o coin_n here_o and_o there_o jamaica_n money_n be_v about_o â…•_n more_o in_o value_n there_o than_o it_o will_v yield_v in_o england_n and_o such_o adventurer_n have_v this_o further_a encouragement_n that_o all_o real_a security_n there_o be_v meliorate_v be_v certain_o emprovable_a the_o long_o they_o continue_v plant_v whereas_o land_n here_o usual_o decrease_v in_o value_n it_o may_v also_o turn_v to_o much_o great_a advantage_n than_o the_o best_a way_n of_o employ_v money_n in_o england_n to_o purchase_v plantation_n there_o many_o good_a pennyworth_n frequent_o offer_v as_o may_v be_v find_v by_o inquiry_n here_o of_o such_o as_o have_v estate_n there_o though_o usual_o those_o that_o have_v least_o do_v most_o undervalue_v the_o place_n for_o if_o jamaica_n lie_v under_o any_o ill_a character_n she_o owe_v it_o to_o some_o few_o prodigal_n who_o have_v riotous_o consume_v that_o little_a they_o carry_v thither_o and_o be_v through_o ignorance_n or_o laziness_n incapable_a of_o any_o employ_v come_v home_o and_o rail_v against_o the_o country_n to_o justify_v their_o unprofitable_a voyage_n and_o return_n there_o be_v also_o another_o imputation_n on_o jamaica_n viz._n the_o difficulty_n of_o get_v due_a return_n and_o recovery_n of_o just_a debt_n to_o the_o first_o it_o have_v usual_o more_o noise_n than_o substance_n for_o many_o man_n of_o decline_a fortune_n to_o deceive_v their_o creditor_n or_o otherwise_o boast_v of_o great_a concern_v there_o and_o disappointment_n by_o their_o factor_n and_o agent_n &c_n &c_n when_o real_o they_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o the_o island_n for_o if_o they_o have_v the_o law_n be_v open_a and_o much_o more_o cheap_a and_o expeditious_a remedy_n to_o be_v use_v there_o than_o in_o england_n though_o indeed_o as_o to_o the_o second_o some_o have_v herein_o meet_v with_o obstruction_n partly_o occasion_v by_o a_o former_a law_n indulge_v all_o new_a comer_n for_o 5_o year_n against_o prosecution_n for_o foreign_a debt_n but_o that_o be_v now_o think_v a_o disparagement_n to_o so_o populous_a and_o opulent_a a_o colony_n be_v dislike_v by_o the_o lord_n committee_n and_o be_v not_o confirm_v other_o inconvenience_n some_o have_v meet_v with_o for_o want_v of_o due_a information_n how_o to_o draw_v their_o proof_n a_o procuration_n i_o will_v not_o encourage_v any_o litigious_a suit_n but_o for_o instruction_n of_o honest_a creditor_n against_o able_a debtor_n i_o shall_v prescribe_v this_o method_n that_o all_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v attest_v by_o person_n go_v
60_o be_v oblige_v in_o 6_o week_n after_o arrival_n with_o intent_n to_o settle_v there_o to_o listen_v himself_o in_o what_o company_n of_o foot_n or_o troop_n of_o horse_n he_o please_v but_o ha_v list_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o to_o remove_v at_o his_o pleasure_n except_o he_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o then_o he_o must_v listen_v himself_o in_o that_o regiment_n where_o he_o go_v to_o reside_v of_o this_o militia_n it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o the_o governor_n be_v captain_n general_n who_o be_v impower_v by_o his_o commission_n to_o make_v under_o he_o colonel_n captain_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n which_o train_n and_o discipline_n their_o respective_a soldier_n and_o take_v care_n that_o they_o keep_v good_a arm_n well_o fix_v and_o sufficient_a store_n of_o ammunition_n always_o by_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a on_o any_o occasion_n the_o town_n of_o port_n royal_a have_v in_o it_o one_o entire_a regiment_n of_o this_o militia_n consist_v of_o 10_o company_n one_o of_o which_o company_n mount_v the_o guard_n successive_o every_o night_n and_o keep_v watch_n in_o the_o several_a fort_n in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o be_v use_v in_o any_o regular_a garrison_n that_o be_v in_o pay_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o title_n of_o land_n decision_n of_o controversy_n and_o recovery_n of_o debt_n there_o be_v several_a court_n establish_v the_o method_n whereof_o will_v here_o follow_v write_v by_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v a_o long_a practitioner_n in_o the_o court_n and_o law_n of_o that_o country_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o preface_n his_o majesty_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n appoint_v a_o committee_n for_o trade_n and_o plantation_n to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o several_a act_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o assembly_n of_o jamaica_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o publish_v the_o same_o as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n as_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n who_o may_v trade_n or_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v there_o but_o for_o prevention_n of_o mistake_v lest_o stranger_n to_o jamaica_n may_v think_v these_o few_o act_n be_v all_o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o island_n which_o may_v lessen_v it_o in_o their_o esteem_n and_o discourage_v some_o from_o adventure_v themselves_o or_o their_o fortune_n thither_o i_o be_v desire_v by_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n thereof_o in_o observance_n of_o who_o command_n and_o respect_v i_o bear_v the_o place_n i_o promise_v my_o endeavour_n but_o must_v be_v very_o brief_a for_o that_o the_o book_n be_v in_o the_o press_n ready_a to_o come_v forth_o wherein_o i_o may_v be_v the_o more_o excusable_a since_o a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v live_v long_o in_o and_o very_o well_o know_v that_o flourish_a country_n have_v here_o already_o give_v so_o good_a a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o i_o may_v add_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o exercise_v his_o royal_a authority_n be_v please_v to_o own_o what_o his_o subject_n have_v do_v which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v commissionated_a they_o and_o among_o other_o his_o glorious_a title_n descend_v to_o style_v himself_o lord_n of_o jamaica_n by_o who_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n we_o have_v hitherto_o all_o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o english_a man_n exercise_v and_o continue_v among_o we_o there_o these_o act_n now_o print_v be_v only_a by-law_n for_o better_a government_n of_o the_o plantation_n which_o in_o some_o case_n require_v different_a regulation_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o some_o county_n for_o stannery_n fen_n etc._n etc._n do_v here_o and_o for_o raise_v such_o necessary_a custom_n as_o may_v defray_v the_o public_a charge_n of_o that_o country_n for_o all_o judge_n and_o justice_n in_o jamaica_n determine_v all_o plea_n there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n pursuant_n whereunto_o that_o island_n have_v be_v govern_v except_o some_o little_a variation_n for_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o new_a settlement_n as_o our_o proceed_n being_n all_o in_o english_a our_o plead_n general_a issue_n and_o give_v special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n our_o suit_n be_v more_o concise_a and_o far_o less_o chargeable_a than_o in_o england_n the_o practice_n of_o our_o court_n there_o much_o more_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a to_o begin_v with_o his_o majesty_n supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n so_o call_v which_o have_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n with_o the_o kings-bench_n common-plea_n and_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n and_o be_v hold_v 4_o time_n in_o the_o year_n as_o the_o term_n in_o england_n viz._n every_o last_o tuesday_n in_o february_n may_n august_n and_o november_n which_o continue_v each_o time_n about_o a_o week_n and_o therein_o be_v first_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n then_o follow_v common-plea_n etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n be_v commission_v by_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o governor_n be_v always_o 5_o or_o 7_o whereof_o not_o less_o than_o 3_o can_v try_v any_o cause_n and_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o most_o considerable_a gentleman_n of_o the_o island_n both_o for_o part_n and_o estate_n and_o usual_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n who_o have_v practise_v and_o be_v well_o read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n though_o few_o of_o they_o be_v so_o learned_a as_o the_o judge_n here_o yet_o they_o be_v man_n of_o the_o great_a sense_n and_o reason_n whereon_o all_o law_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v ground_v this_o court_n be_v not_o burden_v with_o many_o officer_n for_o one_o call_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o grand_a court_n be_v prothonotary_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o do_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o many_o sort_n of_o writ_n as_o original_n capias_fw-la alias_o or_o plury_n very_o rare_o or_o never_o arrest_v any_o person_n of_o know_a residence_n only_o send_v he_o a_o summons_n to_o appear_v next_o court_n and_o that_o he_o may_v come_v provide_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v always_o leave_v with_o the_o summons_n which_o be_v serve_v 8_o day_n at_o least_o before_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v plead_v join_v issue_n and_o come_v to_o trial_n the_o very_a next_o court_n or_o judgement_n will_v pass_v by_o default_n no_o imparlance_n be_v allow_v without_o special_a cause_n as_o on_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v material_a witness_n and_o have_v endeavour_v but_o can_v subpoena_n they_o in_o trial_n we_o have_v not_o several_a venire_n nor_o a_o particular_a jury_n for_o every_o cause_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a matter_n of_o great_a import_n but_o by_o a_o general_a venire_fw-la the_o marshal_n prepare_v enough_o for_o four_o or_o five_o set_n of_o juror_n not_o know_v what_o issue_n they_o be_v to_o try_v which_o prevent_v pack_v or_o partial_a return_n who_o be_v impannele_v in_o court_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o crown_n side_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o judge_n extempore_o direct_a and_o the_o same_o jury_n usual_o try_v six_o or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n as_o the_o court_n think_v their_o memory_n may_v well_o bear_v for_o help_v whereof_o some_o of_o they_o take_v note_n also_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o take_v with_o they_o the_o record_n itself_o with_o all_o paper_n or_o deed_n prove_v in_o court_n most_o of_o our_o action_n there_o be_v plain_a matter_n of_o debt_n or_o account_n and_o some_o few_o ejectment_n writ_n of_o dower_n partition_n etc._n etc._n the_o juror_n endorse_v their_o verdict_n on_o each_o record_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o court_n to_o the_o clerk_n who_o of_o course_n enter_v judgement_n unless_o it_o be_v arrest_v which_o every_o one_o may_v move_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o court_n but_o be_v rare_o grant_v without_o very_o special_a cause_n present_o make_v appear_v but_o if_o such_o motion_n be_v ever_o favour_v it_o be_v in_o excessive_a damage_n on_o action_n of_o slander_n or_o frivolous_a trespass_n which_o be_v usual_o discountenance_v we_o be_v not_o intreague_v with_o dilatory_a writ_n of_o inquiry_n but_o when_o any_o judgement_n be_v confess_v or_o pass_v by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o case_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o jury_n happen_v to_o be_v try_v issue_n in_o court_n take_v the_o record_n and_o assess_v damage_n present_o and_o for_o ease_v of_o those_o who_o live_v by_o their_o labour_n to_o prevent_v unnecessary_a attendance_n and_o expense_n all_o action_n depend_v that_o court_n or_o term_n be_v call_v and_o