Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n action_n bring_v law_n 1,527 5 4.5368 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90205 An indictment against tythes: or, Tythes no wages for Gospel-ministers: wherein is declared, I. The time when tythes were first given in England. II. By whom, and by whose authority and power tythes were first by a law established in England. III. To whom, and to what end and purpose tythes were first given, and after continued in England. IV. Ministers pretending a threefold right to tythes, 1. By donation. 2. By the laws of the nation. And 3. By the Law of God; examined and confuted ... To which are added, certain reasons taken out of Doctor Burgess his Case, concerning the buying of bishops lands, which are as full and directly against tythes, as to what he applied them. Likewise a query to William Prynne. By John Canne. By John Osborne, a lover of the truth as it is in Jesus. Osborne, John, lover of the truth as it is in Jesus.; Canne, John, d. 1667? 1659 (1659) Wing O525; Thomason E989_28; ESTC R203025 30,438 45

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selden_n in_o his_o 11._o chap._n 11._o history_n of_o tithe_n say_v as_o tithe_n be_v popish_a so_o be_v they_o likewise_o a_o relic_n of_o superstition_n because_o give_v at_o the_o first_o out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o donor_n yea_o and_o as_o superstitious_o pay_v at_o this_o day_n by_o many_o ignorant_a people_n who_o think_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o deceive_v themselves_o let_v not_o any_o man_n think_v say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o etc._n tithe_n too_o hot_a etc._n etc._n tithe_n because_o the_o law_n of_o man_n have_v give_v they_o to_o he_o for_o tully_n himself_o the_o great_a lawyer_n of_o his_o time_n confess_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o foolish_a then_o to_o think_v all_o be_v just_a that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o any_o nation_n experience_n teach_v we_o that_o our_o own_o law_n be_v daily_o accuse_v of_o imperfection_n often_o amend_v expound_v and_o repeal_v look_v back_o into_o time_n past_a and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v unprofitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n many_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n some_o contrary_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o some_o very_a impious_a and_o intolerable_a yet_o all_o propound_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o parliament_n so_o tully_n and_o the_o roman_a historian_n cry_v out_o that_o their_o law_n be_v often_o by_o force_n and_o against_o all_o religion_n impose_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appear_v plain_o as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v that_o tithe_n be_v by_o parliament_n establish_v for_o massing-triests_a to_o say_v and_o sing_v mass_n and_o such_o other_o superstitious_a service_n and_o after_o confirm_v for_o read_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n therefore_o a_o idolatrous_a gift_n and_o establishment_n unlawful_a in_o the_o giver_n unlawful_a in_o the_o actor_n and_o receiver_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o all_o aught_o to_o repent_v of_o such_o a_o ungodly_a action_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n proclaim_v against_o such_o law_n and_o lawmaker_n woe_n be_v 2_o isa_n 10._o 1_o 2_o unto_o they_o that_o make_v wicked_a statute_n and_o write_v grievous_a thing_n so_o also_o in_o micah_n 6._o 16._o god_n threaten_v to_o punish_v such_o lawmaker_n and_o law-observer_n the_o statute_n of_o omri_n be_v keep_v and_o all_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o you_o shall_v bear_v the_o reproach_n of_o my_o people_n statute_n of_o prince_n be_v no_o excuse_n to_o transgress_v god_n law_n god_n can_v be_v confine_v restrain_v or_o conclude_v by_o any_o parliament_n let_v no_o man_n therefore_o think_v that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o tithe_n because_o the_o law_n of_o man_n have_v give_v they_o to_o he_o for_o the_o law_n of_o man_n can_v give_v he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v permit_v the_o law_n of_o man_n may_v 173._o spel._n 173._o give_v a_o man_n jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la right_a to_o a_o thing_n as_o to_o demand_v it_o or_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o another_o man_n but_o it_o can_v give_v he_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi right_a in_o the_o thing_n to_o claim_v it_o in_o right_a against_o or_o without_o the_o law_n of_o god_n right_o to_o the_o thing_n be_v a_o lame_a title_n they_o must_v have_v right_o in_o it_o that_o will_v have_v a_o perfect_a title_n the_o law_n may_v make_v a_o man_n the_o possessor_n or_o enjoyer_n of_o a_o thing_n but_o it_o can_v make_v he_o the_o very_a owner_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o confess_v that_o all_o prescription_n statute_n and_o custom_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o god_n be_v void_a and_o against_o justice_n now_o i_o may_v here_o proceed_v to_o their_o three_o right_a but_o before_o i_o pass_v from_o this_o their_o second_o right_a as_o they_o call_v it_o i_o desire_v to_o answer_v one_o objection_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o this_o nation_n make_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o tithe_n of_o 2_o edw._n 6._o but_o say_v he_o although_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o objection_n objection_n act_n of_o 2_o edw._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v power_n to_o sue_v for_o tithe_n at_o the_o common-law_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o many_o year_n to_o maintain_v action_n at_o the_o common-law_n upon_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n of_o tithe_n not_o set_v out_o and_o that_o a_o hundred_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v if_o ten_o thousand_o judgement_n have_v answer_n answer_n be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n upon_o a_o false_a ground_n must_v all_o succeed_a judge_n of_o necessity_n follow_v their_o example_n without_o a_o rule_n to_o guide_v they_o by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o judge_n guide_n or_o leader_n their_o safe_a teacher_n and_o fortress_n and_o we_o know_v that_o judge_n opinion_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v take_v for_o sound_n and_o good_a law_n neither_o be_v we_o so_o to_o be_v bind_v up_o by_o they_o that_o we_o may_v not_o receive_v a_o better_a opinion_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o say_v sir_n edw._n coke_n no_o man_n authority_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o approve_v a_o better_a opinion_n if_o any_o man_n offer_v it_o unto_o we_o and_o i_o have_v already_o show_v how_o inconvenient_a 1._o instit_fw-la part_n 1._o and_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o judge_n to_o judge_v by_o case_n and_o precedent_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o guide_v they_o nor_o a_o just_a rule_n to_o direct_v they_o for_o judge_n be_v but_o man_n they_o be_v not_o infallible_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o fail_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o other_o very_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n have_v err_v gross_o etc._n hub._n de_fw-fr bu●go_n thorp_n triscilian_a belknap_n lock●on_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v punish_v severe_o ●ome_v by_o banishment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n and_o other_o by_o death_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n and_o in_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v time_o but_o what_o need_v i_o look_v so_o far_o back_o for_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n see_v that_o there_o be_v one_o to_o be_v find_v among_o we_o of_o late_a year_n yet_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n wherein_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o then_o be_v except_o two_o give_v judgement_n against_o mr_n hampden_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o of_o what_o evil_a consequence_n that_o may_v have_v be_v and_o how_o destructive_a to_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o our_o liberty_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o understand_a man_n for_o if_o that_o judgement_n have_v continue_v upon_o record_n and_o in_o force_n and_o not_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o precedent_n for_o all_o succeed_a judge_n to_o judge_v by_o in_o future_a time_n and_o so_o may_v we_o and_o future_a generation_n have_v be_v make_v mere_a vassal_n and_o slave_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o our_o governor_n and_o for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o act_n of_o 2_o edward_n 6._o i_o be_o able_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o lay_v dead_a and_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o it_o at_o the_o common-law_n for_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o treble_a value_n for_o almost_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o no_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o until_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n since_o which_o time_n the_o succeed_a judge_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o former_a judge_n without_o any_o other_o ground_n or_o warrant_v for_o their_o so_o do_v make_v it_o a_o stand_v law_n to_o the_o three_o right_o as_o some_o do_v call_v it_o which_o say_v answer_v 3._o right_o answer_v they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v that_o some_o pleader_n for_o tithe_n do_v cite_v several_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v what_o they_o will_v have_v but_o have_v serious_o examine_v and_o consider_v those_o scripture_n i_o do_v not_o find_v one_o that_o will_v stand_v by_o they_o to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n their_o first_o scripture_n be_v in_o gen._n 14._o 2._o and_o 21._o 22._o to_o scrip._n 1._o scrip._n prove_v that_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n by_o the_o law_n of_o
only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levitical_a law_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o by_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o never_o by_o the_o gentile_n but_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o pleader_n for_o tithe_n in_o these_o objection_n objection_n our_o day_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o the_o receiver_n thereof_o by_o a_o threefold_a right_n first_o by_o ancient_a donation_n thereof_o to_o the_o church_n for_o maintenance_n of_o christianity_n four_o hundred_o year_n right_n 1._o right_n before_o the_o donation_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n but_o they_o prove_v it_o not_o second_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o three_o by_o the_o law_n right_n 2._o right_n of_o god_n all_o which_o i_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n serious_o examine_v and_o according_a to_o my_o best_a understanding_n give_v a_o brief_a right_n 3._o right_n and_o satisfactory_a answer_n thereunto_o in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o first_o viz._n donation_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v answer_n answer_n any_o long_a answer_n because_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v first_o the_o time_n when_o and_o by_o who_o tithe_n be_v first_o give_v in_o england_n second_o by_o who_o and_o by_o who_o authority_n they_o be_v by_o a_o law_n first_o establish_v and_o three_o to_o who_o and_o to_o what_o end_n and_o purpose_n tithe_n be_v first_o give_v in_o england_n and_o since_o continue_v if_o they_o be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o maintenance_n of_o christianity_n as_o be_v by_o some_o pretend_a four_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n then_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o first_o donor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o what_o church_n they_o be_v dedicate_v whether_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o some_o idol-temple_n for_o i_o find_v it_o report_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n that_o the_o heathen_n and_o pagan_n before_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o england_n to_o christianity_n give_v tithe_n in_o his_o large_a work_n of_o tithe_n tithe_n to_o their_o idol-god_n and_o goddess_n as_o the_o arabian_n to_o their_o god_n sabin_n the_o siphnian_o to_o their_o god_n at_o delphos_n the_o roman_n to_o hercules_n the_o ephesian_n to_o diana_n and_o other_o to_o jupiter_n and_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v boast_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o tithe_n to_o have_v be_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o offa_n than_o he_o must_v claim_v they_o by_o a_o heathenish_a donation_n for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o donation_n in_o england_n until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 786._o for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v in_o england_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v although_o there_o be_v many_o christian_n then_o in_o england_n and_o many_o church_n gather_v in_o asia_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n upon_o who_o donation_n some_o do_v much_o rely_v i_o can_v find_v that_o he_o do_v ever_o command_v tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o any_o place_n or_o to_o any_o person_n but_o i_o do_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o bestow_v house_n land_n large_a favour_n and_o possession_n upon_o bishop_n and_o priest_n and_o large_a gift_n and_o favour_n upon_o christian_a people_n but_o no_o tithe_n mention_v among_o all_o those_o gift_n and_o favour_n and_o sabellicus_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o roman_n question_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o large_a donation_n yet_o doubtless_o his_o bounty_n be_v so_o great_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n of_o those_o time_n that_o thereby_o they_o become_v proud_a covetous_a and_o contentious_a the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v so_o deep_o sow_o that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o total_o eradicate_v to_o the_o second_o right_n as_o some_o call_v it_o which_o say_v right_o answer_v to_o the_o second_o right_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o endeavour_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v consonant_a to_o and_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v right_o expound_v and_o righteous_a judgement_n give_v upon_o they_o yea_o even_o those_o which_o be_v think_v to_o make_v most_o for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o whereby_o tithe_n 1._o law_n for_o tithe_n minister_n be_v enable_v to_o sue_v for_o tithe_n but_o where_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n only_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o for_o before_o that_o time_n i_o find_v no_o law_n extant_a to_o compel_v man_n to_o pay_v tithe_n or_o to_o be_v sue_v at_o law_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o they_o but_o only_o a_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o which_o say_v sir_n edward_z cook_n be_v no_o bind_v law_n also_o 2._o instit_fw-la part_n 2._o in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o hen._n 8._o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v especial_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o impropriator_n tithe_n 2._o law_n for_o tithe_n who_o before_o that_o time_n have_v no_o power_n give_v they_o to_o recover_v tithe_n but_o in_o that_o act_n be_v a_o special_a proviso_n that_o no_o person_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a shall_v sue_v for_o any_o tithe_n in_o any_o temporal_a court_n but_o only_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n three_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n 6._o another_o tithe_n 2._o law_n for_o tithe_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v whereby_o the_o two_o former_a act_n of_o the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o thirty_o two_o of_o hen._n 8._o and_o every_o article_n and_o branch_n therein_o contain_v be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v but_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o act_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o give_v 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bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o limitation_n in_o that_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n therefore_o i_o do_v call_v it_o a_o imperfect_a branch_n because_o in_o two_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 2_o edw._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v convent_v or_o sue_v for_o any_o tithe_n before_o any_o other_o judge_n then_o ecclesiastical_a and_o further_o in_o a_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o act_n power_n be_v give_v to_o sue_v at_o the_o common-law_n for_o the_o penalty_n forfeit_v for_o not_o deliver_v in_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n and_o suggestion_n whereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o for_o these_o consideration_n and_o some_o other_o reason_n follow_v i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o