Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a law_n time_n 1,531 5 3.5321 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89237 The jus divinum of government; or Magistracy proved to be God's ordinance, and justice the magistrates duty. In a plain sermon preached before the judges of assize at East-Grinstead in the County of Sussex. By Zacheus Mountagu. [Mountagu, Zacheus]. 1652 (1652) Wing M2478; Thomason E1286_2; ESTC R208950 22,057 61

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that_o right_n which_o every_o man_n stand_v oblige_v at_o all_o time_n to_o practice_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v put_v for_o the_o law_n or_o rule_v itself_o according_a to_o which_o every_o man_n be_v to_o do_v right_a judgement_n be_v sometime_o oppose_v to_o anger_n and_o severity_n and_o then_o it_o signify_v mercy_n and_o moderation_n and_o it_o be_v sometime_o oppose_v to_o folly_n and_o indiscretion_n and_o then_o it_o imply_v a_o ability_n to_o judge_n and_o it_o be_v sometime_o oppose_v to_o injustice_n and_o wrong_n which_o be_v the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a import_n of_o it_o and_o so_o tis-to_a be_v understand_v here_o in_o the_o text_n i_o have_v read_v drusius_n and_o some_o other_o difference_v and_o distinguish_v judgement_n and_o justice_n thus_o first_o judgement_n they_o say_v it_o signify_v the_o due_a order_n in_o try_v and_o find_v out_o the_o state_n of_o a_o cause_n and_o justice_n the_o pass_v of_o sentence_n or_o verdict_n upon_o the_o trial_n second_o judgement_n they_o say_v be_v a_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o justice_n be_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o we_o know_v justice_n be_v a_o evenness_n and_o uprightness_n of_o conscience_n in_o pass_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o receive_a light_n and_o evidence_n three_o judgement_n say_v some_o respect_v capital_a cause_n which_o be_v for_o life_n but_o justice_n respect_v civil_a cause_n which_o be_v for_o estate_n and_o liberty_n four_o and_o last_o judgement_n say_v drusius_n poenam_fw-la respicit_fw-la it_o be_v in_o condemn_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a but_o justice_n that_o respect_v compensationem_fw-la benefactorum_fw-la it_o be_v in_o acquit_v the_o innocent_a and_o in_o recompense_v they_o that_o do_v well_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o when_o judgement_n and_o justice_n be_v put_v together_o in_o scripture_n the_o latter_a be_v but_o a_o epithet_n to_o the_o former_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n they_o shall_v judge_v the_o 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judge_n cujus_fw-la judicium_fw-la perturbat_fw-la three_o he_o sin_n against_o the_o party_n accuse_v quem_fw-la svo_fw-la testimonio_fw-la condemnat_fw-la last_o he_o sin_n against_o himself_o first_o against_o his_o fame_n and_o credit_n for_o what_o more_o infamous_a then_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v punica_fw-la or_o graecafide_fw-la to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o neither_o word_n nor_o wax_n can_v bind_v and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o he_o sin_n against_o his_o own_o soul_n for_o a_o false_a witness_n shall_v not_o be_v unpunished_a and_o he_o that_o speak_v lie_n shall_v not_o escape_v so_o say_v solomon_n prov._n 19.5_o let_v every_o witness_n therefore_o be_v just_a and_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o whole_a truth_n as_o god_n shall_v help_v he_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v discharge_v all_o my_o task_n in_o the_o pulpit_n save_v only_o put_v up_o my_o hearty_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o you_o all_o that_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a from_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o witness_n you_o may_v all_o discharge_v you_o in_o the_o court_n which_o i_o shall_v next_o proceed_v to_o finis_fw-la
man_n under_o god_n be_v free_a and_o absolute_a it_o be_v his_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o command_v and_o not_o to_o obey_v but_o alas_o how_o short_a live_v be_v this_o primitive_a state_n plus_fw-fr quam_fw-la veri-simile_n est_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v the_o learned_a usher_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a 2._o annal._n p._n 2._o that_o the_o first_o day_n that_o adam_n possess_v his_o paradise_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o and_o such_o be_v the_o guilt_n and_o misery_n of_o his_o first_o sin_n that_o it_o not_o only_o break_v the_o peace_n between_o god_n and_o man_n but_o also_o between_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o fill_v the_o creation_n with_o a_o universal_a attaxie_n and_o disorder_n &_o so_o government_n become_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o set_n of_o we_o to_o right_n again_o so_o that_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o original_n of_o law_n hold_v true_a of_o power_n exit_fw-la malis_fw-la moribus_fw-la bonae_fw-la leges_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la so_o exit_fw-la naturae_fw-la vitiis_fw-la bonae_fw-la potestates_fw-la as_o good_a law_n have_v their_o original_n from_o bad_a manner_n so_o good_a government_n from_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o shall_v but_o trace_v government_n to_o the_o springhead_n and_o first_o rise_v of_o it_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v extract_v from_o god_n and_o to_o be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o first_o man_n it_o have_v not_o always_o i_o confess_v wear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o face_n and_o keep_v one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n but_o as_o the_o world_n have_v alter_v so_o have_v the_o government_n at_o first_o the_o world_n be_v confine_v within_o one_o family_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o widen_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o when_o the_o world_n be_v thus_o but_o in_o fasciis_fw-la the_o government_n of_o it_o be_v patriarchal_a and_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o be_v call_v patriarch_n or_o father-prince_n their_o compound_a name_n speak_v their_o mix_a authority_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o methuselah_n for_o we_o read_v of_o he_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o joseph_n antiq._n l._n 1._o cap._n 2._o that_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o principality_n to_o lamech_v his_o son_n but_o now_o when_o this_o first_o method_n of_o government_n become_v discompose_v and_o disturb_v through_o the_o numerosity_n of_o mankind_n and_o by_o their_o far_o disperse_a habitation_n why_o then_o other_o form_n of_o government_n succeed_v for_o man_n fall_v among_o themselves_o to_o do_v wrong_a and_o violence_n they_o see_v it_o necessary_a to_o set_v up_o some_o authority_n that_o may_v restrain_v by_o force_n and_o punishment_n what_o be_v commit_v against_o peace_n and_o common_a right_n and_o this_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o self-defence_n and_o preservation_n before_o devolve_v be_v original_o and_o natural_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o united_o in_o they_o all_o they_o for_o ease_n and_o for_o order_n and_o that_o each_o man_n may_v not_o be_v his_o own_o partial_a judge_n agree_v to_o transfer_v and_o delegate_v it_o either_o to_o one_o who_o for_o eminence_n of_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n they_o prefer_v above_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o to_o more_o than_o one_o who_o they_o judge_v of_o equal_a merit_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v call_v a_o king_n the_o other_o magistrate_n sometime_o we_o read_v god_n do_v by_o his_o own_o immediate_a designation_n appoint_v the_o person_n make_v and_o declare_v the_o choice_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o a_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o his_o people_n as_o moses_n david_n and_o other_o but_o ordinary_o god_n call_v mediate_o by_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o people_n to_o elect_v both_o the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o sway_v it_o over_o they_o and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o constituito_fw-la in_o the_o text._n and_o thus_o from_o the_o charge_n i_o shall_v have_v come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o stile_n or_o title_n judices_fw-la &_o moderatores_fw-la and_o then_o to_o the_o circuit_n or_o territory_n but_o these_o i_o shall_v skip_v over_o as_o less_o material_a and_o come_v to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o text_n viz._n the_o great_a and_o important_a duty_n of_o all_o judge_n and_o public_a trustee_n of_o state_n and_o that_o be_v to_o execute_v judgement_n non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la potestas_fw-la judici_fw-la concessa_fw-la sed_fw-la fides_fw-la say_v cicero_n pro_fw-la cluentio_fw-la judges_z they_o have_v not_o only_a power_n but_o a_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o not_o only_a dignity_n but_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o mortal_n to_o hear_v of_o their_o duty_n then_o of_o their_o dignity_n give_v i_o leave_v therefore_o my_o lord_n to_o discourse_v free_o and_o plain_o to_o you_o concern_v the_o great_a master-duty_n concern_v the_o primum_fw-la and_o the_o ultimum_fw-la the_o alpha_n and_o omega_n of_o your_o call_n viz._n the_o execution_n of_o just_a judgement_n if_o the_o world_n be_v a_o harp_n as_o say_v the_o eloquent_a sinesius_n than_o justice_n wind_v up_o the_o spring_n stir_v the_o finger_n touch_v the_o instrument_n giveth_z life_n to_o the_o air_n and_o make_v all_o the_o excellent_a harmony_n if_o the_o world_n be_v a_o ring_n justice_n be_v the_o diamond_n if_o it_o be_v a_o eye_n justice_n be_v the_o soul_n if_o it_o be_v a_o temple_n justice_n be_v the_o altar_n in_o a_o word_n that_o which_o the_o air_n be_v in_o the_o elementary_a world_n the_o sun_n in_o the_o celestial_a and_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o intellectual_a that_o be_v justice_n in_o the_o civil_a it_o be_v the_o air_n that_o all_o the_o afflict_a desire_n to_o breathe_v the_o sun_n that_o dispel_v all_o cloud_n the_o great_a principle_n that_o in_o a_o civil_a sense_n give_v life_n to_o all_o all_o yield_v to_o this_o virtue_n it_o be_v inchase_v in_o all_o laudable_a action_n and_o all_o laudable_a action_n be_v incorporate_v in_o it_o according_a to_o that_o of_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o arist_n eth._n lib._n 5._o it_o be_v inclusive_a of_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o they_o all_o run_v out_o from_o it_o as_o line_n from_o their_o centre_n and_o they_o all_o run_v into_o it_o as_o river_n into_o the_o ocean_n to_o be_v just_a be_v to_o be_v all_o that_o which_o a_o honest_a man_n may_v be_v for_o justice_n be_v suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la to_o give_v every_o man_n his_o due_a and_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o be_v every_o man_n duty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o magistrate_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o text_n in_o such_o a_o latitude_n but_o as_o it_o be_v proper_o the_o act_n of_o judge_n and_o officer_n justice_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o scripture_n stile_n and_o phrase_n they_o be_v often_o synonima_n and_o be_v put_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o sometime_o they_o be_v distinct_a i_o have_v read_v of_o a_o triple_a acception_n of_o judgement_n intra_fw-la grammaticos_fw-la as_o also_o intra_fw-la theologos_fw-la first_o among_o humanist_n and_o philologer_n judgement_n be_v take_v for_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o a_o conclusive_a resolution_n and_o thus_o it_o relate_v to_o contemplation_n second_o it_o be_v sometime_o synonimous_a to_o discretion_n and_o then_o it_o relate_v to_o practice_n when_o we_o consider_v not_o so_o much_o the_o very_a bare_a act_n or_o thing_n that_o we_o be_v about_o as_o the_o whole_a frame_n or_o machine_n of_o the_o business_n as_o it_o stand_v complexioned_a and_o circumstance_v with_o time_n place_n and_o beholder_n three_o judgement_n it_o not_o only_o relate_v to_o present_a practice_n but_o it_o enlighten_v and_o govern_v posterity_n and_o so_o it_o comprehend_v under_o it_o decree_v and_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o court_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v the_o word_n in_o the_o critic_n sense_n now_o intra_fw-la theologos_fw-la judgement_n paiss_v first_o for_o severe_a and_o mere_a justice_n for_o that_o which_o we_o call_v summum_fw-la jus_fw-la which_o on_o god_n part_n be_v always_o just_a though_o to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o depth_n and_o unsearchable_a second_o it_o be_v use_v to_o signify_v not_o only_o mere_a justice_n but_o as_o it_o be_v attemper_v and_o sweeten_v with_o mercy_n 1._o reuch_n de_fw-fr art_n cabal_n lib._n 1._o the_o cabalist_n as_o one_o which_o understand_v they_o well_o observe_v have_v conclude_v that_o the_o word_n judgement_n apply_v to_o god_n have_v every_o where_o a_o mix_v and_o participant_a nature_n imply_v both_o judgement_n and_o mercy_n three_o the_o word_n judgement_n it_o be_v use_v to_o signify_v not_o only_o the_o judicial_a part_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o talmudist_n will_v straiten_v it_o but_o the_o whole_a law_n of_o god_n judgement_n it_o sometime_o imply_v