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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a law_n time_n 1,531 5 3.5321 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05165 The case of tenures upon the commission of defective titles argued by all the iudges of Ireland, with their resolution, and the reasons of their resolution. Santry, James Barry, Baron, 1603-1672. 1637 (1637) STC 1530; ESTC S106989 30,816 68

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be_v very_o plain_a and_o manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o this_o grant_n and_o that_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o his_o intention_n therein_o express_v for_o the_o authority_n on_o which_o their_o resolution_n be_v ground_v the_o principal_a case_n be_v that_o of_o 12._o ass_n 24._o which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v a_o judgement_n in_o effect_n in_o the_o point_n a_o judgement_n in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v as_o flourish_v and_o the_o judge_n as_o learned_a as_o in_o any_o time_n either_o before_o or_o since_o a_o judgement_n approve_a in_o all_o age_n subsequent_a 26._o ass_n 39_o 11._o h._n 43._o etc._n etc._n and_o no_o authority_n in_o all_o our_o book_n against_o it_o for_o the_o material_a case_n that_o have_v be_v put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v of_o authority_n accouple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o by_o consequence_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v so_o great_a and_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o they_o that_o argue_v on_o the_o other_o part_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v the_o judgement_n be_v deny_v s._n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr auter_n manner_n and_o a_o new_a reason_n be_v invent_v s._n because_o he_o do_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n here_o we_o find_v they_o put_v to_o a_o straight_o s._n to_o confess_v the_o judgement_n and_o deny_v the_o reason_n for_o who_o better_a know_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n than_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v it_o this_o new_a reason_n s._n that_o he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v examine_v will_v come_v to_o the_o first_o reason_n for_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v why_o he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n it_o must_v be_v answered-pur_a ceo_fw-la que_fw-la il_fw-fr ad_fw-la fait_fw-fr ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr auter_n manner_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr authority_n soy_fw-fr garrant_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o 12._o ass_n but_o we_o have_v other_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o of_o 10._o h._n 7._o 15._o which_o have_v be_v remember_v per_fw-la keble_n the_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n quant_fw-fr home_fw-fr ad_fw-la authority_n de_fw-fr fair_a ascun_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr pursuer_fw-mi son_n authority_n en_fw-fr matter_n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr form_n there_o be_v modus_fw-la concessionis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o case_n that_o he_o there_o put_v if_o he_o do_v it_o in_o other_o form_n alio_fw-la modo_fw-la it_o be_v void_a if_o i_o enfeoffe_v a_o man_n to_o enfeoffe_v another_o and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o matter_n in_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o for_o a_o fine_n be_v but_o a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n but_o because_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o in_o other_o manner_n all_o be_v void_a 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n to_o i.s._n or_o i._n n._n and_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n to_o both_o the_o livery_n be_v void_a in_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o one_o and_o void_a as_o to_o the_o other_o but_o void_a in_o the_o whole_a because_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o authority_n warrant_v 8._o cook_n 85._o in_o sir_n richard_n pexhalls_n case_n if_o the_o king_n licenses_fw-la his_o tenant_n to_o alien_n two_o part_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o he_o alien_n all_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o two_o part_n and_o void_a for_o the_o three_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o licence_n warrant_v vid._n 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o 38._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62._o 40._o ass_n 38._o 10._o h._n 7._o 15._o there_o be_v a_o report_n cite_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n the_o case_n be_v in_o c.b._n in_o england_n t.m._n 2._o caroli_n between_o george_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n plaintiff_n and_o john_n freeman_n defendant_n intr._n pasch_fw-mi 1._o caroli_n rot._n 207._o and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o allingburne_a park_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n and_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v ancient_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o keeper_n of_o this_o park_n for_o life_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o five_o mark_n anthony_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n 2._o february_n 44._o eliz._n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o keeper_n of_o the_o park_n to_o one_o freeman_n for_o life_n et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la concessit_fw-la pro_fw-la executione_fw-la officij_fw-la predicti_fw-la the_o ancient_a fee_n of_o five_o mark_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o livery_n coat_n or_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n for_o it_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la pasturam_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o windfall_n which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o whither_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a against_o the_o successor_n or_o void_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 1._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o be_v the_o question_n in_o which_o the_o doubt_n be_v whither_o this_o addition_n of_o a_o livery_n coat_n pasturage_n and_o windfall_n will_v make_v the_o whole_a grant_n utter_o void_a or_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o construction_n that_o for_o this_o addition_n it_o shall_v be_v only_o void_a and_o shall_v stand_v good_a for_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_a fee_n and_o well_o grant_v and_o by_o justice_n crook_n and_o harvy_n against_o yeluerton_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a in_o the_o whole_a because_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o pursue_v the_o authority_n give_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o express_a and_o new_a addition_n and_o yet_o they_o profess_v that_o they_o have_v rather_o have_v give_v opinion_n for_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a man_n and_o a_o ancient_a servant_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o addition_n and_o new_a augmentation_n be_v a_o several_a and_o distinct_a clause_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o thing_n add_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v also_o several_a and_o distinct_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o the_o ancient_a fee_n of_o five_o mark_n and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n justice_n crook_n cite_v a_o far_o strong_a case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 43._o eliz._n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o surveyorship_n with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n to_o one_o parker_n et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la he_o grant_v unto_o he_o pasturam_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la in_o the_o park_n and_o the_o whole_a grant_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o several_a grant_n by_o a_o several_a and_o distinct_a clause_n and_o of_o another_o thing_n several_a and_o distinct_a in_o specie_fw-la aliud_fw-la et_fw-la aliud_fw-la and_o these_o case_n be_v far_o strong_a than_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o here_o there_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a authority_n but_o a_o interest_n accouple_v with_o a_o authority_n and_o in_o this_o case_n justice_n crook_n cite_v scambler_n case_n 41._o eliz._n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o whole_a grant_n be_v void_a and_o not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o void_a as_o to_o the_o infant_n as_o it_o have_v be_v cite_v by_o some_o that_o argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n they_o do_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o commissioner_n by_o this_o commission_n have_v a_o good_a and_o legal_a and_o sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o grant_v 2._o that_o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v upon_o this_o commission_n in_o which_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o authority_n be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law._n s._n where_o they_o have_v either_o reserve_v a_o express_a tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o no_o tenure_n for_o there_o the_o law_n imply_v a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la 3._o but_o where_o the_o commissioner_n reserve_v a_o mean_a tenure_n the_o whole_a patent_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v but_o a_o authority_n 2._o because_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o nude_v authority_n and_o not_o accouple_v with_o any_o interest_n 3._o because_o it_o be_v a_o public_a authority_n of_o record_n whereof_o the_o subject_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n to_o pass_v according_a at_o their_o peril_n otherwise_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n 4._o
upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n between_o one_o hag_n and_o cross_n 33_o et_fw-la 34._o eliz._n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o buckler_n case_n 2._o coke_n 55._o where_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a._n habendum_fw-la from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o life_n after_o the_o day_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n attorn_n in_o that_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a yet_o that_o void_a habendum_fw-la make_v void_a the_o whole_a grant_n and_o exclude_v the_o implication_n of_o law_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o no_o estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n in_o the_o premise_n against_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la see_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o p._n 26._o so_o our_o tenendum_fw-la although_o it_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o express_a reservation_n in_o the_o tenendum_fw-la shall_v exclude_v the_o implication_n of_o law._n for_o that_o opinion_n of_o martin_n in_o 4._o h._n 6._o 22._o that_o be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o employ_v tenure_n in_o frankmarriage_n that_o opinion_n as_o be_v say_v may_v well_o be_v doubt_v of_o for_o we_o find_v as_o good_a authority_n against_o it_o in_o the_o old_a tenor_n fol._n 211_o that_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v good_a and_o destroy_v the_o frankmariage_n and_o make_v it_o a_o common_a estate_n tail_n but_o the_o best_a opinion_n be_v that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v stand_v together_o s._n the_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o also_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n s._n that_o the_o donce_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v hold_v quit_v of_o the_o rent_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a and_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o webb_n and_o potter_n case_n in_o 24._o eliz._n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n to_o be_v understand_v 13._o e._n 1._o formedon_n 63._o 31._o e._n 1._o tail_n 31._o 26._o e._n 3._o grant_n 75._o et_fw-la 26._o ass_n 66._o for_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n 140._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n at_o this_o day_n grant_v by_o licence_n the_o same_o tenement_n to_o a_o abbot_n in_o frankalmoigne_n the_o abbot_n shall_v hold_v immediate_o by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n of_o who_o his_o grantor_n hold_v and_o shall_v not_o hold_v of_o his_o grantor_n in_o frankalmoigne_n in_o that_o case_n they_o say_v the_o express_a tenure_n be_v void_a a_o tenure_n by_o implication_n of_o law_n do_v arise_v it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n case_n which_o it_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o rule_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o king_n and_o most_o strong_a against_o the_o patentee_n and_o we_o have_v another_o rule_n that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o pass_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n express_v in_o his_o grant_n and_o if_o the_o grant_n can_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n express_v in_o his_o grant_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o for_o the_o rule_v put_v by_o they_o that_o argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o such_o sense_n and_o to_o such_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v another_o ground_n in_o our_o law_n that_o when_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n so_o that_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n express_v in_o his_o grant_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o the_o best_a a_o exposition_n be_v to_o make_v all_o these_o rule_n to_o agree_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o rule_v put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v true_a with_o this_o limitation_n s._n except_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v so_o that_o his_o grant_n can_v take_v such_o effect_n as_o he_o intend_v by_o his_o express_a grant_n in_o the_o lord_n lovell_n case_n 18._o h._n 8._o b._n pat._n 104._o the_o king_n excerta_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v make_v such_o a_o grant_n the_o law_n will_v say_v that_o the_o word_n male_n be_v void_a and_o the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v but_o will_v the_o law_n make_v such_o a_o construction_n in_o the_o king_n grant_n no_o there_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n in_o that_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n express_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o 42._o &_o 21._o e._n 3._o 47._o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o it_o shall_v not_o amount_v by_o construction_n to_o a_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o interest_n vid._n 21._o ass_n 15._o and_o the_o other_o book_n cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o alton_n wood_n upon_o this_o ground_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v king_n h._n 7._o be_v seize_v of_o two_o manor_n s._n de_fw-fr ryton_n et_fw-la condor_fw-la he_o grant_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la ryton_n et_fw-la condor_fw-la adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o like_a case_n be_v resolve_v 39_o eliz._n where_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o millborne_n and_o saperton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la millborne_n cum_fw-la saperton_n in_o com_n linc_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o manor_n do_v pass_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v make_v such_o grant_n the_o grantee_n in_o both_o the_o say_a case_n shall_v have_v have_v both_o the_o manor_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n in_o that_o his_o grant_n can_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o his_o intention_n therein_o express_v for_o the_o king_n intention_n be_v to_o make_v a_o grant_v agreeable_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o that_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o word_n be_v sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la etc._n etc._n virtute_fw-la ac_fw-la secundum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la et_fw-la effectum_fw-la of_o the_o say_a commission_n dedimus_fw-la et_fw-la concessimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o patent_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o warrant_v make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o pass_v the_o patent_n which_o here_o we_o call_v the_o fiant_fw-la have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o upon_o that_o warrant_n which_o exceed_v the_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n this_o patent_n be_v past_a yet_o still_o with_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o intention_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o commission_n now_o this_o grant_n can_v by_o any_o possibility_n take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o king_n intention_n therein_o express_v for_o the_o king_n intention_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o must_v be_v a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la either_o by_o express_a reservation_n or_o by_o implication_n and_o operation_n of_o law._n and_o the_o tenure_n reserve_v in_o the_o patent_n be_v a_o tenure_n by_o common_a knight_n service_n as_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublyn_n differ_v altogether_o from_o the_o intention_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o commission_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o this_o tenure_n express_o reserve_v can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o that_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o commission_n can_v any_o way_n acoord_v with_o the_o tenure_n express_o reserve_v in_o the_o patent_n so_o as_o it_o