defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n thereof_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o at_o the_o next_o day_n in_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n i._n e_o that_o the_o say_a matter_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n contain_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v clear_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_v and_o that_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o case_n note_n note_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o that_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v these_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriffe_n be_v fine_v and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n lxxx_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n vaux_n case_n bill_n bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n vaux_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lord_n vaux_n have_v take_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o also_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o ethelborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n whereas_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a bill_n be_v for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o here_o be_v no_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a two_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v one_o into_o middlesex_n the_o other_o into_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxxi_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n recovery_n common_a recovery_n the_o hushand_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusans_a vide_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o br._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 3._o fitz._n fines_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n lxxxii_o sir_n richard_n lee_n and_o arnold_n case_n 93._o post_n 93._o sir_n richard_n lee_n kt._n seize_v of_o three_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n for_o certain_a year_n reserve_v for_o the_o one_o manor_n 5_o l._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n 10_o l._n and_o for_o the_o three_o manor_n 10_o l._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v behind_o a_o reentry_n into_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n winter_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o two_o other_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v re-enter_v into_o all_o the_o manor_n manwood_n here_o be_v several_a reservation_n lease_n reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n several_a rent_n and_o several_a lease_n for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o by_o construction_n they_o be_v become_v several_a as_o land_n give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n although_o here_o be_v joint_a word_n yet_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a litt._n 296._o and_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o two_o horse_n the_o one_o for_o 5_o l._n and_o the_o other_o for_o 5_o l._n here_o be_v two_o several_a contract_n the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o reversion_n be_v assure_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o assignee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n but_o be_v in_o by_o conveyance_n the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n assign_v assign_v and_o make_v his_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v now_o the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o this_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o part_n and_o continue_v in_o part_n part_n condition_n destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n if_o one_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o 20_o beast_n and_o release_v his_o common_a for_o 10_o beast_n the_o common_a for_o the_o residue_n remain_v but_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a the_o whole_a common_a be_v destroy_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o warranty_n all_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o to_o the_o condition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o collateral_a but_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n it_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n a_o man_n possess_v of_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n divide_v condition_n divide_v lease_v all_o the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n reserve_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v now_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o land_n &_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o reversion_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o general_a tail_n and_o other_o in_o special_a tail_n &_o he_o thereof_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v have_v several_a issue_n inheritable_a to_o each_o tail_n now_o the_o condition_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n condition_n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n
be_v that_o francis_n bunny_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o may_n 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v n._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n a_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n &_o aliquem_fw-la usum_fw-la vel_fw-la usus_fw-la inde_fw-la alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la etc._n etc._n limitare_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la fr._n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v n._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p.p._n without_o issue_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o further_o remise_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o as_o well_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n as_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o march_n 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la alter_v the_o former_a use_n and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v n._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n fr._n bunny_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o tomson_n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n by_o fr._n bunny_n to_o tomson_n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o this_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o than_o be_v p._n p._n alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o e._n 3._o 43._o fitz_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o son_n die_v than_o his_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a to_o determine_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v revive_v à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 36_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_fw-mi 69._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o thing_n 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o same_o use_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o sell_v so_o as_o against_o their_o livery_n the_o authority_n to_o sell_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o he_o put_v brent_n case_n dyer_n 340._o a_o future_a use_n limit_v to_o a_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o where_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o afterward_o the_o party_n who_o make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n shall_v bargain_n sell_v or_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n to_o another_o for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o be_v revoke_v that_o then_o such_o former_a conveyance_n against_o the_o latter_a purchasor_n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n the_o other_o matter_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n if_o by_o the_o indenture_n of_o renunciation_n relinquishment_n release_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v be_v release_v litt._n 105._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v release_v before_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n damage_n 138._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n will_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v release_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v so_o do_v but_o can_v not_o before_o judgement_n for_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o damage_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o judgement_n so_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v recover_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o execution_n have_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n release_v to_o he_o who_o recover_v and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o tenant_n notwithstanding_o his_o release_n may_v enter_v for_o his_o title_n which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o reversal_a be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n vide_fw-la 98._o contr_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o falsor_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n shall_v go_v unto_o his_o daughter_n which_o shall_v be_v then_o unpreferred_a and_o die_v his_o daughter_n unpreferred_a release_v to_o her_o mother_n all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o say_a land_n the_o mother_n die_v within_o the_o say_v term_v the_o release_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o release_n she_o have_v no_o title_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o 15_o h._n 7_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffee_n 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o the_o husband_n make_v discontinuance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o future_a right_n by_o his_o livery_n 12_o ass_n p._n ultimo_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o a_o who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n his_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v 38_o e._n 3._o 16._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n now_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 44._o a._n recover_v against_o b._n by_o false_a oath_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v b._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o recover_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n 27_o h._n 8._o 29._o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n enfeoffs_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n now_o by_o that_o feoffment_n his_o right_n to_o the_o use_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o release_n the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o release_n but_o rather_o a_o defeasance_n to_o determine_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o b._n covenant_n with_o a._n that_o the_o say_a warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a
as_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 8._o have_v ordain_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n where_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v have_v suffer_v the_o recovery_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o afterward_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o reputation_n and_o dignity_n of_o common_a recovery_n that_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o effectual_a assurance_n in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v countenance_v rather_o by_o the_o judge_n than_o in_o any_o part_n diminish_v or_o disable_v and_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la rigida_fw-la disquisitione_n but_o according_a to_o the_o common_a use_n and_o practice_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o these_o recovery_n and_o so_o judge_n have_v use_v heretofore_o to_o examine_v matter_n which_o peradventure_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n draw_v they_o away_o but_o they_o perceive_v that_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n thereby_o will_v follow_v to_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n the_o law_n have_v be_v otherwise_o practise_v before_o have_v frame_v their_o judgement_n not_o according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a practice_n etc._n etc._n nam_fw-la communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n very_o late_o adjudge_v in_o b.r._n viz._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o b._n r._n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o wales_n and_o the_o error_n be_v in_o this_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a coâ—am_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la magnae_fw-la sessionis_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o such_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap_n 26._o the_o which_o session_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o king_n great_a session_n in_o wales_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o justice_n in_o strict_a consideration_n of_o the_o law_n think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v error_n for_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v give_v to_o the_o say_a court_n such_o name_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o that_o be_v the_o common_a course_n in_o the_o say_a court_n ever_o after_o the_o erection_n thereof_o and_o also_o if_o the_o say_a judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o cause_n many_o judgement_n shall_v be_v also_o reverse_v which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a disquietness_n and_o vexation_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n there_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o qualify_v the_o law_n in_o that_o point_n and_o so_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_a inconvenience_n affirm_v the_o say_a judgement_n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n if_o this_o rent-charge_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o say_a recovery_n no_o inconvenience_n shall_v be_v so_o firm_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v impeach_v no_o title_n so_o clear_a but_o shall_v be_v encumber_v &_o therefore_o for_o the_o common_a repulse_n of_o many_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o yield_v to_o common_a practice_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o common_a inconvenience_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v &_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n it_o be_v now_o say_v that_o he_o come_v in_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n for_o that_o but_o common_a allowance_n practice_n and_o experience_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxiv_o baxter_n and_o bartlet_n case_n in_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o by_o baxter_n against_o bartlet_n upon_o null_a tort_n null_a disseisin_n plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o tenant_n bring_v error_n for_o that_o the_o assize_n have_v general_o find_v the_o disseisin_n but_o have_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o force_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cclxu._n sir_n henry_n gilford_n case_n it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o henry_n gilford_n citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n 7_o feb._n 6_o e._n 2._o seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n lego_n &_o volo_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la reddit_fw-la quae_fw-la habeo_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr london_n ordinentur_fw-la &_o assignentur_fw-la per_fw-la executores_fw-la meos_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la trium_fw-la capellanorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la celebrabunt_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n london_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciend_n faciend_n do_v eye_v plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o make_v his_o executor_n william_n staunton_n and_o other_o and_o die_v the_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n afterward_o the_o executor_n by_o their_o deed_n bear_v date_n 7_o e._n 2_o grant_v and_o assign_v the_o say_v capital_a message_n and_o his_o other_o tenement_n in_o london_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n in_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n habend_v habend_v &_o tenend_v tenend_v in_o forma_fw-la sequenti_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n for_o ever_o to_o find_v yearly_o a_o competent_a sustenance_n of_o 10_o mark_n to_o a_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v mass_n for_o the_o say_v henry_n gilford_n and_o all_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o say_a priest_n at_o all_o hour_n of_o divine_a obsequy_n shall_v give_v his_o attendance_n in_o the_o say_a church_n and_o faithful_o do_v his_o office_n to_o say_v mass_n and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v find_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o massing-cloath_n and_o torchlight_n and_o grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o celebrate_v a_o yearly_a obit_n and_o for_o the_o perpetual_a security_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n the_o say_a executor_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n 20_o s_o yearly_o rend_v for_o ever_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o chamberlain_n for_o the_o time_n be_v present_v a_o meet_a and_o convenient_a chaplain_n to_o the_o say_a chantry_n to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n within_o 15_o day_n after_o the_o avoidance_n the_o which_o chaplain_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v bind_v to_o admit_v and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a conveyance_n be_v such_o we_o the_o executor_n h._n g._n do_v grant_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n all_n the_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a and_o his_o clerk_n for_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o all_o soul_n receive_v from_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n 10_o mark_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n of_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o that_o the_o grant_v and_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_v 20_o s._n to_o the_o commonalty_n in_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n be_v such_o scil_n to_o have_v and_o receive_v of_o one_o shop_n in_o cheap_a maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n oblige_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o church_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a priest_n and_o clark_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n aforesaid_a to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_a rent_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o will_n and_o indenture_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o their_o demesne_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n have_v yearly_o pay_v 10_o mark_n for_o the_o stipend_n of_o the_o say_a priest_n and_o further_o the_o 27_o july_n 16_o h._n 8._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n demise_v the_o same_o to_o f._n cole_n for_o 40_o year_n and_o that_o afterward_o 15_o maij_fw-la 36_o h._n 8._o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o nicholas_n wilford_n for_o 50_o year_n render_v 9_o l._n rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o half_a a_o year_n be_v demand_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o n._n w._n 1_o e._n 6._o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o tho._n wilford_n the_o
another_o thing_n 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n declare_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o same_o use_n yet_o they_o may_v sell_v so_o as_o against_o their_o livery_n the_o authority_n to_o sell_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o he_o cite_v brent_n case_n dyer_n 340._o where_o a_o future_a use_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n where_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o afterward_o the_o party_n make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n bargain_n sell_v or_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o be_v revoke_v that_o then_o such_o former_a conveyance_n against_o the_o last_o purchaser_n shall_v be_v void_a another_o matter_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n if_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n or_o renunciation_n relinquishment_n release_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la can_v not_o be_v release_v litt._n 105._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v release_v before_o that_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n damage_n 138._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n will_v have_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v release_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v so_o do_v but_o can_v not_o before_o judgement_n for_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o damage_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o judgement_n so_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v recover_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o execution_n have_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o tenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o release_n may_v enter_v for_o his_o title_n which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o reversal_a be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n shall_v go_v unto_o his_o daughter_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v unpreferred_a and_o die_v the_o daughter_n release_v to_o her_o mother_n all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o say_a land_n the_o mother_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o that_o release_v do_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v she_o have_v not_o any_o title_n cook_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o say_a power_n and_o title_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o of_o 15_o h._n 7._o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffee_n 9_o h._n 7.1_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o which_o his_o wife_n be_v remit_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o future_a right_n by_o the_o livery_n 12_o ass_n ultimo_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o a._n who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n his_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v 38_o e._n 3.16_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o writ_n of_o error_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la now_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 34_o h._n 6.44_o a_o recovery_n against_o b._n by_o false_a oath_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v b._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o recover_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n 27_o h._n 8.29_o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n now_o by_o that_o feoffment_n his_o right_n to_o the_o use_n be_v extinct_a and_o as_o to_o the_o release_n the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o release_n but_o rather_o a_o defeasance_n to_o determine_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o b._n covenant_n with_o a_o that_o the_o say_a warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o covenant_n shall_v enure_v to_o defeat_v and_o determine_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v more_o of_o this_o case_n in_o cook_n 1._o part_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclu._n owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n 93._o ante_fw-la 26._o &_o 93._o george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o husband_n and_o wife_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n shuttleworth_n that_o the_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o party_n to_o the_o conusance_n and_o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o render_v who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusance_n vide_fw-la 30_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o remainder_n vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o er._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 2._o fine_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o horton_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v accept_v it_o be_v good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v ccclvi_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o two_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a present_n and_o afterward_o alien_n the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o alienee_n present_v and_o purchase_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v again_o one_o a._n who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o rutland_n and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n 1_o eliz._n before_o the_o statute_n be_v repeal_v and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o accept_v of_o a_o plurality_n viz._n another_o benefice_n and_o die_v 11_o eliz._n the_o queen_n present_v for_o lapse_n and_o her_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o manor_n die_v seize_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o that_o manor_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o d._n for_o her_o part_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v if_o d._n shall_v not_o join_v in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la with_o he_o who_o have_v the_o three_o part_n and_o by_o walmsley_n he_o be_v not_o to_o join_v in_o it_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o brian_n if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o four_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o the_o three_o do_v present_a when_o the_o second_o ought_v for_o that_o time_n the_o presentment_n be_v go_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n again_o he_o shall_v present_v which_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v as_o several_a
be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o if_o many_o conspire_v to_o indict_v one_o but_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o if_o a._n say_v that_o b._n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o rob_v he_o there_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la be_v punishable_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o because_o these_o word_n sound_v in_o great_a discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v reason_n he_o have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxl_o the_o lord_n stafford_n and_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n the_o lord_n stafford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n rowland_n heywood_n kt._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o original_a writ_n viz._n ad_fw-la respondend_n etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la stafford_n &_o row._n heywood_n de_fw-fr assurando_fw-la castrum_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n etc._n etc._n dictus_fw-la rowlandus_n castrum_n illud_fw-la non_fw-la assuravit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o the_o say_v write_v say_v cum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o colloquium_fw-la habitum_fw-la but_o the_o not_o assurance_n of_o the_o castle_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v super_fw-la colloquium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v cxli_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v by_o the_o court_n if_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o common_a informer_n be_v bar_v in_o any_o information_n or_o action_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_n notwithstanding_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o be_v for_o the_o redress_v of_o divers_a disorder_n in_o common_a informer_n but_o if_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la be_v bar_v in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxlii_o robinson_n case_n george_n robinson_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o drayton_n basset_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v herself_o a_o widow_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o if_o she_o marry_v or_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n william_n his_o executor_n the_o say_a william_n be_v within_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o she_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n grant_v all_o her_o interest_n to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o die_v and_o by_o cook_n nothing_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o william_n have_v the_o same_o before_o for_o every_o executor_n have_v the_o whole_a interest_n popham_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o son_n be_v within_o age_n and_o have_v not_o administer_v nor_o prove_v the_o will_n therefore_o in_o effect_n the_o wife_n be_v sole_a executrix_n and_o by_o egerton_n solicitor_n if_o during_o the_o say_a executorship_n by_o the_o wife_n one_o do_v trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o wife_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o name_v her_o co-executor_n which_o cook_n deny_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 10_o h._n 7._o 4_o where_n two_o executor_n be_v and_o the_o one_o only_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o our_o of_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o other_o executor_n release_v and_o after_o the_o executor_n out_o of_o who_o possession_n the_o good_n be_v take_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespasser_n who_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o case_n be_v further_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n in_o plead_v show_v that_o g._n robinson_n be_v possess_v and_o the_o same_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o grant_v to_o william_n robinson_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o side_n show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o say_a term_n to_o paramour_n and_o upon_o that_o grant_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o now_o against_o his_o own_o plead_v thomas_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o grant_v for_o if_o the_o gift_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n to_o william_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n than_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v it_o but_o his_o devise_n to_o thomas_n be_v void_a and_o then_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o ne_o grant_n pas_fw-fr it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o paramour_n by_o indenture_n if_o now_o against_o that_o indenture_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n such_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v conclude_v if_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o give_v the_o verdict_n secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n and_o by_o popham_n and_o egerton_n as_o well_o the_o juror_n as_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n on_o the_o record_n and_o here_o all_o confess_v that_o william_n devise_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v possess_v the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o that_o say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n and_o by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n if_o the_o party_n admit_v a_o thing_n by_o not_o gainsay_v it_o not_o juror_n where_o bind_v by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n where_o not_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxliii_o applethwait_n and_o nertleys_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o l._n and_o say_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la will_v not_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v vicious_a because_o there_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o place_n and_o time_n when_o the_o request_n be_v make_v for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v general_a it_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n fenner_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v express_o to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hil._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxliv_o wats_n and_o king_n case_n samuel_n wat_n plaintiff_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o w._n king_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o w._n wallshot_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o with_o one_o oliver_n shuttleworth_n octab._n mich._n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o john_n hooper_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v by_o the_o same_o fine_a to_o oliver_n for_o a_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n and_o to_o one_o anne_n cook_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o with_o proclamation_n william_n and_o anne_n intermarry_v have_v issue_n john_n now_o alive_a w._n wallshot_n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o edward_n popham_n esq_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o his_o heir_n w._n wallshot_n 18_o eliz._n die_v anne_n take_v to_o husband_n richard_n stephens_n and_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n enter_v and_o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o richard_n hoose_n the_o father_n richard_z the_o son_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n render_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n stephens_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n
neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n she_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o pound_n also_o it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o she_o who_o devise_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n when_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o those_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o a_o manor_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o there_o be_v two_o suitor_n at_o the_o least_o 21_o r._n 2._o devise_v 27._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n in_o holborn_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la that_o the_o parson_n shall_v recover_v for_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n and_o in_o will_n shall_v subserve_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o and_o to_o that_o intent_n the_o name_n of_o they_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a blow_n com._n 523._o in_o weldens_n case_v it_o be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n and_o yet_o then_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v have_v any_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o party_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o intent_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n be_v as_o much_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n as_o here_o she_o have_v not_o any_o manor_n br._n recite_v that_o in_o 38_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelly_n and_o morgan_n that_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n will_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o j._n s._n 26_o h._n 8._o feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o land_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o a_o house_n for_o it_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o a_o carve_v can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o manor_n than_o this_o rent_n yea_o rent_n and_o service_n more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o her_o will_n be_v here_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o in_o she_o but_o in_o another_o also_o she_o by_o four_o year_n before_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v her_o meaning_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o which_o she_o herself_o receive_v and_o no_o other_o thing_n and_o although_o in_o the_o devise_v the_o rent_n be_v special_o name_v and_o the_o manor_n also_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o all_o question_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o advowson_n of_o d._n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o church_n and_o rectory_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v the_o rectory_n of_o d._n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v in_o adam_n case_n plough_v com._n 195._o a_o man_n lease_v his_o capital_a message_n render_v rend_v there_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o reversion_n or_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v pass_v as_o to_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o no_o place_n be_v therein_o of_o distress_n i_o say_v that_o she_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o a_o lesser_a rent_n may_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o a_o great_a rent_n and_o 1_o h_n 4._o multure_n be_v grant_v reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v all_o which_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n she_o devise_v to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o these_o word_n expound_v her_o meaning_n for_o although_o the_o word_n rent_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n manor_n yet_o the_o word_n land_n and_o tenement_n do_v comprehend_v it_o and_o word_n subsequent_a in_o will_n may_v express_v the_o premise_n as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v three_o brother_n devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o a._n inhabit_v to_o his_o three_o brethren_n and_o a._n to_o dwell_v there_o and_o they_o not_o to_o raise_v the_o rent_n and_o devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o b._n his_o brother_n dwell_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o pay_v to_o c._n his_o brother_n 3_o l._n for_o to_o find_v he_o at_o school_n and_o otherwise_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o house_n proviso_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v male_a and_o die_v b._n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o middle_a brother_n enter_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o son_n or_o the_o middle_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n which_o exposition_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n shuttleworth_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n or_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o by_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o will_n for_o then_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o 19_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o will_v be_v doubtful_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v for_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o if_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o pass_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v apt_a word_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o where_o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o one_o and_o afterward_o his_o good_n lease_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o term_n shall_v pass_v but_o not_o his_o land_n for_o that_o there_o want_v apt_a word_n to_o pass_v they_o for_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n shall_v not_o pass_v they_o and_o this_o set_a order_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o two_o part_n admit_v the_o word_n sufficient_a for_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o periam_n say_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v anderson_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_a periam_n say_v it_o be_v a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n but_o anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n fenner_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o there_o be_v do_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a among_o layman_n and_o then_o their_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v although_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o apt_a word_n for_o in_o grant_v a_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o remainder_n and_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o devise_n and_o 7_o e._n 3._o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o 19_o h._n 8._o a_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o 38_o e._n 3._o by_o grant_n of_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la which_o a._n hold_v in_o dower_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o ation_n and_o periam_n tell_v i_o i_o be_v at_o his_o house_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v discontinue_v they_o will_v have_v give_v judgement_n according_o now_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o
of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o say_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v lie_v upon_o the_o fine_a well_o enough_o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o erroneous_a and_o be_v in_o its_o force_n this_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n sc._n fac_fw-la 136._o where_o upon_o such_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o such_o exception_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la take_v to_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v except_v and_o yet_o in_o its_o force_n we_o ought_v to_o grant_v execution_n and_o also_o 30_o h._n 6._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n in_o the_o fine_a but_o he_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o here_o the_o land_n which_o by_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o value_n can_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v implead_v as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o which_o case_n the_o vouchee_n when_o he_o come_v in_o be_v to_o warrant_v a_o sole_a estate_n but_o not_o another_o but_o now_o the_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o so_o as_o the_o true_a estate_n be_v not_o warrant_v and_o so_o not_o answer_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o 5._o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v himself_o for_o to_o save_v the_o tail_n and_o show_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o to_o e._n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n which_o e._n be_v now_o alive_a and_o by_o award_v the_o voucher_n be_v disallow_v because_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o knevyt_n the_o recovery_n in_o value_n can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o gift_n 45_o e._n 3._o 18._o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o donor_n he_o shall_v be_v oust_v of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxciii_o foles_n and_o griffin_n case_n debt_n upon_o obligation_n by_o foles_n against_o griffin_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n may_v enjoy_v certain_a tithe_n demise_v to_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o term_n against_o all_o person_n pay_v yearly_o the_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n beaumond_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enjoy_v the_o tithe_n until_o such_o a_o feast_n at_o which_o time_n such_o rent_n be_v due_a which_o rent_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v for_o which_o etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxciv_o young_a and_o tailor_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v the_o arbitrament_n the_o obligation_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n in_o london_n and_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n depend_v between_o they_o so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o say_v further_o that_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o pancras_n in_o warda_n predict_v and_o lay_v a_o breach_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v in_o controversy_n between_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a thing_n of_o which_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o try_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n only_o which_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o controversy_n of_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o bond_n and_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v be_v superfluous_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o trial_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n submit_v or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a contrary_a if_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n vide_fw-la cook_n 8_o part_n baspoles_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcu._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o f._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n predecessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o be_v void_a one_o garth_n who_o be_v induct_v take_v another_o benefice_n by_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o remain_v void_a by_o the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v to_o the_o same_o by_o lapse_n the_o say_v f._n then_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o same_o and_o afterward_o be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o bishop_n be_v suffectus_fw-la and_o he_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o the_o say_v f_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o subsidy_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o if_o now_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o title_n by_o lapse_n notwithstanding_o the_o plenarty_n after_o or_o if_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n of_o that_o presentment_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v between_o beverly_n and_o cornwell_n be_v cite_v but_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o clerk_n present_v where_o the_o presentment_n appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n die_v but_o here_o he_o be_v deprive_v which_o may_v be_v the_o covin_z betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o fenner_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o seignory_n consist_v of_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o a_o stranger_n reserve_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v the_o queen_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n who_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v suspend_v the_o queen_n purchase_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v he_o have_v the_o land_n now_o by_o descent_n afterward_o a_o young_a son_n be_v bear_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royalty_n of_o his_o person_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n and_o afterward_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o deprivation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o refusal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n cxcvi_o windham_n and_o meads_n case_n windham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n concern_v ostler_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o windham_n bring_v his_o master_n horse_n to_o the_o inn_n and_o there_o it_o be_v steal_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a servant_n bring_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o the_o say_a inn_n to_o be_v put_v to_o pasture_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n and_o be_v there_o steal_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o innkeeper_n shall_v be_v excuse_v but_o if_o the_o innkeeper_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o direction_n of_o the_o owner_n
that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_v fine_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n ccxiii_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n savells_n case_n a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o sir_n robert_n savell_n kt._n who_o plead_v in_o bar_n her_o pretence_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o matter_n be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o injunction_n for_o the_o possession_n award_v according_o sir_n robert_n die_v and_o now_o sir_n john_n savell_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o the_o perclose_v of_o which_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n savell_n silij_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o writ_n that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o e_z 3._o lay_v upon_o such_o proceed_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v not_o in_o force_n for_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o record_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o extend_v to_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o such_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o demurrer_n and_o not_o upon_o trial_n by_o record_n which_o be_v give_v but_o of_o late_a time_n but_o to_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o issue_n join_v in_o the_o exchequer_n have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o queen_n solicitor_n have_v see_v divers_a precedent_n to_o that_o intent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 6._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxiu_o houtier_n case_n debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o custom_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o because_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o plea_n he_o say_v protestando_fw-la se_fw-la sequi_fw-la querelam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la bristol_n the_o plea_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o exception_n disallow_v ccxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n in_o a_o court-leet_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la senescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o say_v at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n whereas_o every_o leet_n be_v the_o king_n court_n although_o that_o another_o have_v the_o profit_n or_o commodity_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n and_o also_o his_o oath_n be_v if_o he_o have_v do_v a_o rescous_a or_o not_o with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o by_o drew_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o before_o a_o jury_n in_o give_v evidence_n or_o upon_o some_o article_n but_o the_o justice_n in_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o he_o mich._n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxvi_o howen_n and_o gerrard_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o partition_n of_o land_n make_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchize_v be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxvii_o strangd_a and_o burnell_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o trover_n of_o good_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v to_o he_o all_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n or_o conversion_n in_o ipswich_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6_o 7._o 62_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxviii_o hodges_n case_n if_o one_o enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o no_o use_n be_v express_v nor_o consideration_n it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o have_v the_o law_n be_v take_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son._n the_o court_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v no_o operation_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o upon_o construction_n of_o the_o result_n of_o the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxix_o mark_v steward_n case_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la before_o action_n bring_v may_v be_v discharge_v by_o word_n otherwise_o after_o action_n bring_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxx_o verney_n and_o verneys_n case_n in_o dower_n by_o verney_n against_o verney_n the_o case_n be_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o fine_a to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o fine_a for_o year_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o it_o be_v counterpleaded_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n give_v no_o receipt_n but_o where_o the_o termor_n may_v have_v recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o where_o the_o lease_n as_o in_o our_o case_n do_v commence_v by_o render_v by_o fine_a there_o can_v be_v any_o recovery_n by_o covenant_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o such_o a_o termor_n shall_v be_v receive_v ccxxi_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v move_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a for_o the_o writ_n be_v pertenet_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pertinet_fw-la but_o by_o manwood_n anderson_n and_o wray_n the_o same_o be_v no_o exception_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o writ_n but_o rather_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o error_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccxxii_o the_o queen_n fane_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o fane_n 201._o 1_o leon._n 201._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o hudson_n incumbent_a and_o count_v that_o john_n ashburnham_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o burwash_n and_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n during_o which_o outlawry_n in_o force_n the_o church_n void_v by_o which_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o present_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n plead_v that_o they_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o metropolitan_a and_o ordinary_a fane_n plead_v that_o king_n e._n 4._o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o consideration_n fidelis_fw-la servic_a etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o hastings_n and_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la haberet_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catal._n tenentium_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la resident_a quorumcunque_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_o castro_n baronia_n etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la infra_fw-la eadem_fw-la pro_fw-la numero_fw-la debit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tam_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n utlagatorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la liceret_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o from_o he_o derive_v to_o
she_o may_v disagree_v cccxxxi_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n b._n and_o c._n three_o brother_n a._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o middle_a brother_n purchase_v land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o father_n sc_n of_o the_o middle_a brother_n and_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v it_o cccxxxii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o d._n in_o tail_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n c._n and_o d._n can_v disagree_v to_o that_o remainder_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n so_o as_o they_o take_v joint_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v the_o whole_a land._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiii_o wait_v and_o cooper_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o waite_n and_o cooper_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o cranmer_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o borough_n of_o southwark_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o morton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n after_o which_o 30_o h._n 8._o the_o say_a archbishop_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a prior_n surrender_v by_o which_o the_o say_a king_n be_v seize_v as_o well_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n as_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v the_o say_a house_n and_o other_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n to_o curson_n and_o pope_n in_o fee_n tenend_v in_o libero_fw-la burgagio_fw-it per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o none_o in_o capite_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la and_o afterward_o king_n edw._n 6._o give_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n curson_n and_o pope_n covey_n the_o say_a house_n to_o welsh_a in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n all_o the_o question_n be_v what_o tenure_n be_v here_o reserve_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o to_o curson_n and_o pope_n it_o be_v say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n because_o here_o be_v not_o any_o rent_n reserve_v which_o see_v by_o littleton_n 162_o 163_o 164._o and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n at_o the_o first_o very_o strong_o insist_v upon_o that_o another_o matter_n be_v because_o here_o be_v reserve_v for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n but_o one_o tenure_n so_o that_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o tenure_n reserve_v to_o be_v burgage_n than_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n out_o of_o borough_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o burgage_n also_o a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n can_v be_v create_v without_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la burgagio_fw-it and_o to_o that_o purpose_n shute_n justice_n agree_v vide_fw-la br._n tenor_n 94._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiv_o fuller_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o fuller_n case_n that_o if_o one_o give_v 300_o l._n to_o another_o to_o have_v a_o annuity_n of_o 50_o l._n assure_v to_o he_o for_o 100_o year_n if_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o four_o of_o his_o child_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n so_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o condition_n but_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o borrow_v of_o any_o money_n before_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxv_o goore_a and_o winkfields_n case_n 223._o 3_o leon._n 223._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o goore_a against_o winkfield_n the_o obligation_n be_v write_v in_o this_o form_n know_v all_o by_o these_o present_n that_o i_o h._n winkfield_n be_o bind_v to_o william_n goore_a in_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o sum_n i_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o say_v goore_a to_o keep_v the_o say_a sum_n upon_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o swinstall_n from_o year_n to_o year_n until_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v levy_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o much_o and_o therefore_o the_o plead_n be_v hold_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o liberty_n either_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n or_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n according_a to_o the_o clause_n aforesaid_a pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvi_o powley_n and_o siers_n case_n powley_n bring_v debt_n against_o sire_n executor_n of_o the_o will_n of_o one_o a._n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o one_o b._n be_v executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o that_o the_o say_v b._n constitute_v the_o say_a defendant_n his_o executor_n so_o as_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o immediate_a executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v b._n before_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o administration_n dye_v and_o so_o maintain_v his_o writ_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v wray_n be_v for_o the_o writ_n for_o although_o here_o be_v not_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a._n or_o any_o other_o administration_n yet_o when_o b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n it_o be_v a_o acceptation_n in_o law_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o will._n gawdy_n and_o ayliff_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a vide_fw-la 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 372._o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvii_o tailor_n case_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n where_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v plead_v in_o avoid_v of_o a_o outlawry_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o so_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o cccxxxviii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n to_o a_o render_v rend_v by_o indenture_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n and_o the_o grantor_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o a._n demand_v a_o acquittance_n but_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n refuse_v in_o such_o case_n a._n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v such_o rent_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o this_o nature_n without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o contrary_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v lease_v parcel_n of_o his_o estate_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a a_o stranger_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n in_o by_o 6_o month_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v present_v for_o the_o advowson_n be_v always_o appendant_a and_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o it_o be_v not_o make_v disappendant_a by_o the_o usurpation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la
one_o john_n whettesley_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n &_o examinand_n examinand_n ann_n ann_n predict_v ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o say_v john_n and_o ann_n shall_v take_v back_o a_o estate_n thereof_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o one_o john_n buck_n in_o fee._n note_v the_o surrender_n ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la messuagiis_fw-la mariot_n two_o several_a surrender_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v two_o message_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v john_n buck_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v certain_a money_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o without_o warrant_n for_o the_o warrant_n be_v add_v capiend_n capiend_n unam_fw-la sursam_fw-la redditionem_fw-la and_o here_o be_v two_o several_a surrender_n and_o so_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o pursue_v and_o then_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a another_o matter_n be_v because_o the_o remainder_n to_o john_n buck_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o deputation_n shall_v be_v absolute_a and_o without_o condition_n and_o now_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v conditional_a so_o as_o the_o conditional_a estate_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o deputation_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o both_o the_o point_n that_o the_o proceed_n here_o be_v sufficient_a and_o well_o warrant_v by_o the_o deputation_n another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o the_o surrender_n and_o regrant_a be_v enter_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n date_v to_o be_v hold_v 2_o maij_fw-la and_o the_o letter_n of_o deputation_n bear_v date_n the_o 3_o of_o june_n after_o but_o as_o to_o that_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o mis-entry_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n for_o that_o entry_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o only_o a_o escroll_n and_o if_o the_o party_n have_v be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n make_v or_o of_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o by_o the_o country_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n judgement_n be_v give_v trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxlix_o long_o and_o hemmings_n case_n giles_n long_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n hemmings_n and_o hadnell_n hemmings_n plead_v that_o one_o tho._n long_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o f._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o advowson_n unto_o he_o 17_o eliz._n the_o incumbent_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o before_o the_o say_a grant_n viz._n 6_o eliz._n the_o say_v tho._n long_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n that_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v by_o word_n and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a tho._n long_o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o attornment_n be_v have_v and_o if_o without_o attornment_n the_o advowson_n pass_v with_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n argue_v that_o the_o advowson_n pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n for_o a_o advowson_n shall_v be_v more_o proper_o appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n than_o to_o the_o service_n for_o the_o service_n may_v be_v determine_v many_o way_n so_o can_v the_o demesn_n for_o if_o the_o service_n be_v determine_v by_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n and_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o to_o the_o service_n and_o so_o a_o advowson_n may_v well_o pass_v without_o deed_n as_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o service_n pass_v without_o deed._n and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o with_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o that_o acre_n 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o although_o it_o be_v not_o by_o deed._n vide_fw-la contra_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o faits_fw-fr &_o feoffment_n 115._o 17_o e_o 3._o 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o walmsley_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o verdict_n be_v that_o tho._n long_o give_v not_o the_o manor_n but_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o f._n and_o all_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o same_o which_o word_n of_o the_o same_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o message_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o manor_n of_o f._n nor_o the_o advowson_n pass_v and_o admit_v that_o all_o the_o demesn_n pass_v yet_o the_o advowson_n can_v pass_v as_o appendant_a for_o that_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o not_o to_o such_o or_o such_o part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o littleton_n 7_o e._n 4._o 27._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o i_o three_o acre_n by_o 12_o d._n and_o i_o grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n the_o same_o be_v void_a so_o here_o there_o be_v no_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o service_n and_o although_o service_n be_v inheritance_n incorporeal_a yet_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o they_o as_o one_o office_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o another_o office_n and_o one_o advowson_n to_o another_o advowson_n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a enfeoff_v one_o by_o deed_n of_o one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n grant_v the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v as_o in_o gross_a for_o they_o be_v several_a grant_n although_o but_o one_o deed._n another_o matter_n be_v that_o thomas_n long_o enfeoff_v and_o here_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o thomas_n long_o give_v in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o verdict_n shall_v have_v judgement_n as_o in_o waste_n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o waste_n in_o cut_v down_o of_o 20_o oak_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o cut_v down_o but_o 10_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n upon_o that_o verdict_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v cccl_o trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n of_o another_o bargain_n and_o sell_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la &c_n &c_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o when_o the_o bargainee_n be_v now_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o accepts_z a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o he_o admit_v the_o fee_n in_o he_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n and_o by_o manwood_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o disseisor_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &c_n &c_n the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v quod_fw-la dyer_n negavit_fw-la because_o that_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o reversion_n but_o only_o a_o right_n manwood_n put_v this_o case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n they_o be_v disseize_v by_o two_o a_o release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n now_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o for_o a_o moiety_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o other_o moiety_n be_v change_v into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccli_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o title_n to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n the_o patron_n himself_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v induct_v and_o afterward_o deprive_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o deprivation_n be_v without_o any_o covin_z that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n be_v go_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclii_o ashpool_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o everinghams_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o ashpool_n
that_o the_o son_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o three_o year_n pay_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n hutton_n say_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o for_o life_n then_o ex_fw-la consequente_a sequitur_fw-la that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o traverse_n the_o last_o custom_n allege_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o rule_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o last_o custom_n because_o there_o be_v several_a custom_n and_o the_o one_o be_v immediate_o to_o he_o the_o other_z not_o and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o second_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v his_o plea._n pasc_n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccvii_n sir_n henry_n roll_n and_o osborn_v case_n 169._o hob._n rep._n 20._o more_n rep._n 859_o 2_o brownl_n 169._o sir_n henry_n roll_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o warrant_v he_o a_o message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o kelmarsh_n and_o show_v that_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o show_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o of_o the_o say_a message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o that_o he_o have_v demand_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o that_o he_o will_v minister_v to_o he_o a_o plea_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v refuse_v to_o do_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o fine_a and_o warranty_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o further_o plead_v that_o in_o the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o sir_n henry_n roll_n in_o which_o writ_n he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o say_a defendant_n who_o alone_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v according_o and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n roll_v for_o his_o life_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o a._n s._n within_o 4_o year_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n s._n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o sir_n h._n roll_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n shirley_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v well_o mantain_n his_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o he_o vouch_v 22_o h._n 6.22_o clifford_n case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o here_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o although_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v the_o say_a term_n and_o a_o voucher_n upon_o it_o yet_o because_o the_o use_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n present_o but_o be_v contingent_a use_n he_o remain_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n as_o he_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o first_o warranty_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o destroy_v montague_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la be_v go_v and_o that_o for_o four_o cause_n 1._o he_o who_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n come_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o that_o vide_fw-la 29_o ass_n 34._o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 22_o ass_n 57_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o disseisor_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o 19_o h_n 6.25_o 10_o h._n 7.10_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n because_o all_o these_o come_v to_o the_o land_n in_o the_o post_n but_o see_v cook_n 3._o part_n lincoln_z college_n case_n they_o may_v have_v peradventure_o benefit_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n but_o not_o of_o a_o warranty_n 27_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi statham_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 2._o every_o warranty_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o estate_n continue_v to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n continue_v ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n but_o this_o recovery_n which_o be_v but_o a_o further_a assurance_n be_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o so_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v alter_v and_o 42_o e._n 3.2_o 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la that_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o tenant_n and_o 41_o eliz._n in_o bointon_n &_o chester_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n who_o enfeoff_v the_o first_o feoffor_n upon_o condition_n that_o that_o warranty_n remain_v he_o shall_v vouch_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o warranty_n but_o if_o upon_o that_o feoffment_n he_o have_v limit_v any_o new_a use_n there_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v the_o voucher_n be_v go_v vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 135._o 19_o e._n 3._o t._n voucher_n 12.2_o 48_o e._n 3._o 18._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 34_o eliz_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o kempe_n &_o henninghams_n case_n that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a warrantia_fw-la charta_n and_o therefore_o because_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o have_v once_o vouch_v upon_o this_o recovery_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v he_o can_v now_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 3._o every_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a which_o consist_v in_o privity_n and_o therefore_o destroy_v the_o privity_n and_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o therefore_o 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v because_o the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v 21_o h._n 6._o 51._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la but_o vide_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o statham_n garr_n garr_n 31._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a there_o the_o warranty_n remain_v because_o the_o privity_n remain_v vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 6._o 7._o cook_n 1_o part_n chudleigh_v case_n 125._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o see_v m._n 31_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n king_n and_o watts_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n be_v implead_v and_o adjudge_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v aid_n nor_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la because_o the_o estate_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail._n 4._o no_o warranty_n can_v have_v but_o one_o recompense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v recompense_v give_v the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a but_o here_o be_v a_o recompense_n make_v by_o the_o voucher_n in_o this_o recovery_n therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a 34_o ass_n pl._n 15._o 23_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi 77._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 15_o e._n 4._o 13._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n when_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o after_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 134._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 36_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o owen_n case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o afterward_o enroll_v the_o deed_n that_o that_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n because_o there_o be_v a_o supposition_n of_o recompense_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la this_o case_n now_o resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n hoberts_n report_v