Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a land_n law_n 1,490 5 5.0852 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63490 A True copy of the journal of the High Court of Justice for the tryal of K. Charles I as it was read in the House of Commons and attested under the hand of Phelps, clerk to that infamous court / taken by J. Nalson Jan. 4, 1683 : with a large introduction. Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649, defendant.; Phelps, John, fl. 1636-1666.; Nalson, John, 1638?-1686. 1684 (1684) Wing T2645; ESTC R5636 141,696 216

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to_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o humane_a authority_n print_v april_n 14._o 1646._o presbyt_fw-la most_o certain_o by_o his_o foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n the_o man_n be_v distract_v and_o perfect_o rave_v but_o sir_n i_o shall_v give_v your_o courage_n a_o cooling_n julep_n by_o inform_v the_o house_n concern_v you_o indep_n what_o do_v you_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o house_n or_o the_o parliament_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o oppose_v of_o independency_n be_v a_o perfect_a theomachy_n a_o plain_a fight_v against_o god_n we_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n alone_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n or_o earthly_a lawgiver_n may_v can_v or_o aught_o to_o give_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n nor_o synod_n have_v authority_n to_o prescribe_v law_n or_o rule_n for_o church_n government_n to_o make_v coactive_a law_n to_o bind_v conscience_n to_o conformity_n or_o to_o inflict_v mulct_n or_o penalty_n for_o contempt_n or_o disobedience_n for_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v choose_v but_o by_o a_o secular_a rout_n by_o the_o generality_n and_o riff-raff_n of_o the_o world_n papist_n atheist_n drunkard_n and_o swearer_n and_o the_o parliament_n claim_v this_o power_n be_v seven_o time_n more_o undermine_v and_o destructive_a of_o their_o power_n honour_n peace_n and_o safety_n it_o be_v claim_v the_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n and_o regality_n of_o heaven_n a_o attempt_n to_o make_v themselves_o equal_a with_o god_n truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n etc._n etc._n by_o w._n pryn_n print_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o june_n 2._o 1644_o in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o the_o parliament_n presbyt_fw-la you_o give_v the_o parliament_n good_a encouragement_n to_o favour_v you_o but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o and_o all_o honest_a man_n be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o and_o acquaint_v with_o your_o temper_n and_o inclination_n but_o lest_o
england_n be_v open_o read_v by_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court._n the_o act_n be_v read_v the_o court_n be_v call_v every_o commissioner_n present_a thereupon_o rise_v to_o his_o name_n commissioner_n present_a westminster-hall_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n oliver_n cromwell_n henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n valentine_n wauton_n thomas_n harrison_n edward_n whaley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n tho._n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n william_n lo._n mounson_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n thomas_n malevere_a baronet_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n kt._n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n henry_n marten_n william_n purefoy_n john_n berkstead_n john_n blackistone_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n edmund_n ludlow_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n bar._n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n robert_n lilbourne_n adrian_n scroop_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n john_n lisle_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n richard_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n huson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n john_n jones_n thomas_n lister_n peregr_n pelham_n francis_n allen._n thomas_n challoner_n john_n moor_n william_n say_n john_n aldred_n francis_n lassells_n henry_n smith_z james_n challoner_n humphrey_n edward_n gregory_n clement_n john_n fry_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n edmund_n harvey_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot._n william_n cawley_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n down_n john_n dixwell_n simon_n meyne_n james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n john_n brown_n this_o do_v the_o court_n command_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o send_v for_o the_o prisoner_n and_o thereupon_o col._n thomlinson_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o prisoner_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n space_n bring_v he_o attend_v by_o col._n hacker_n and_o two_o and_o thirty_o officer_n with_o partisan_n guard_v he_o to_o the_o court_n his_o own_o servant_n immediate_o attend_v he_o be_v thus_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n with_o his_o mace_n receive_v he_o and_o conduct_n he_o straight_o to_o the_o bar_n have_v a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n set_v before_o he_o after_o a_o stern_a look_v upon_o the_o court_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o gallery_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o he_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o chair_n not_o at_o all_o move_a his_o hat_n or_o otherwise_o show_v the_o least_o respect_n to_o the_o court_n but_o present_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o turn_v about_o look_v downward_o upon_o the_o guard_n place_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o on_o the_o multitude_n of_o spectator_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_v great_a hall_n the_o guard_n that_o attend_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n divide_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n the_o court_n and_o his_o own_o servant_n follow_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n stand_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o prisoner_n the_o prisoner_n have_v again_o place_v himself_o in_o his_o chair_n with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o court_n and_o silence_n be_v again_o order_v and_o proclaim_v the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o prisoner_n acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o evil_n and_o calamity_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v spill_v in_o it_o which_o be_v fix_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o it_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o this_o blood_n and_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n they_o do_v owe_v to_o god_n to_o justice_n the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o according_a to_o that_o fundamental_a power_n that_o rest_v and_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n other_o mean_n fail_v through_o his_o default_n have_v resolve_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o have_v therefore_o constitute_v that_o court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o he_o be_v then_o bring_v where_o he_o be_v to_o hear_v his_o charge_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n will_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n hereupon_o mr._n cook_n solicitor_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n stand_v within_o a_o bar_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o prisoner_n offer_v to_o speak_v but_o the_o prisoner_n have_v a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n hold_v it_o up_o and_o soft_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o say_a mr._n cooke_n shoulder_n two_o or_o three_o time_n bid_v he_o hold_v nevertheless_o the_o lord_n precedent_n order_v he_o to_o go_v on_o mr._n cook_n do_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o he_o direct_v in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n exhibit_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n and_o do_v therewith_o accuse_v the_o say_a charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n pray_v in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v according_o receive_v and_o read_v and_o due_a proceed_n have_v thereupon_o and_o according_o prefer_v a_o charge_n in_o writing_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o court_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n order_v it_o shall_v be_v read_v but_o the_o king_n interrupt_v the_o read_n of_o it_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o command_v the_o clerk_n to_o read_v it_o acquaint_v the_o prisoner_n that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v after_o the_o court_n will_v hear_v he_o whereupon_o the_o clerk_n read_v the_o charge_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n exhibit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n by_o john_n cook_n esq_n solicitor_n general_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a court_n for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n against_o charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o a_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o redress_n and_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n and_o for_o the_o protect_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v particular_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1642._o at_o beverley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n where_o and_o when_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n of_o war_n and_o also_o on_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o octob._n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o edge-hill_n and_o keynton_n field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o brainford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1643_o at_o caversham-bridge_n near_o read_v in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o or_o near_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o first_o
francis_n allen._n sir_n tho._n malevere_a bar._n valentine_n wauton_n peter_n temple_n john_n fry_n thomas_n scot._n henry_n smith_z thomas_n pride_n augustine_n garland_n john_n venn_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n william_n purefoy_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n thomas_n harrison_n edmund_n harvey_n john_n hutchinson_n oliver_n cromwell_n thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n robert_n wallop_n james_n temple_n owen_n roe_n richard_n deane_n william_n goffe._n francis_n lassels_n edmond_n ludlow_n william_n cawley_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n jones_n nicholas_n love_n john_n carew_n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n isaac_n ewer_n john_n huson_n cornelius_n holland_n humphrey_n edward_n vincent_n potter_n john_n okey_n john_n blackistone_n thomas_n hammond_n daniel_n blagrave_n william_n heveningham_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n john_n berkstead_n peregrine_n pelham_n john_n downes_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n dixwell_n john_n moor_n present_a robert_n tichbourne_n james_n challoner_n gregory_n clement_n william_n l._n mounson_n henry_n marten_n tho._n challoner_n here_o the_o court_n sit_v private_a ordered_n that_o the_o committee_n for_o nominate_v the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n together_o with_o the_o committee_n for_o nominate_v the_o guard_n do_v consider_v of_o a_o allowance_n for_o diet_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o what_o other_o satisfaction_n they_o shall_v have_v for_o their_o service_n col._n harvey_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o signify_v unto_o this_o court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o mr._n john_n corbet_n member_n of_o this_o court_n that_o his_o absence_n be_v not_o from_o any_o disaffection_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o court_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o especial_a employment_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n here_o the_o court_n consider_v of_o the_o king_n carriage_n on_o the_o saturday_n before_o and_o of_o all_o that_o have_v then_o pass_v on_o the_o court_n behalf_n and_o approve_v thereof_o as_o agree_v to_o their_o sense_n and_o direction_n and_o perceive_v what_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o viz_o to_o bring_v in_o question_n if_o he_o can_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o authority_n whereby_o they_o sit_v and_o consider_v that_o he_o have_v not_o in_o the_o interim_n acknowledge_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v a_o court_n or_o in_o any_o judicial_a capacity_n to_o determine_v of_o his_o demand_n and_o plea_n and_o that_o through_o their_o side_n he_o intend_v to_o wound_v if_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o their_o representative_a the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o advice_n with_o their_o council_n learned_a in_o both_o law_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o matter_n resolve_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o bring_v these_o thing_n in_o question_n which_o he_o aim_v at_o touch_v that_o high_a jurisdiction_n whereof_o they_o may_v not_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o order_n and_o direct_v viz._n ordered_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v again_o offer_v to_o fall_v into_o that_o discourse_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n have_v take_v into_o consideration_n his_o demand_n of_o the_o last_o day_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v constitute_v this_o court_n who_o power_n may_v not_o nor_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v dispute_v by_o he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v answer_v his_o charge_n that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o contumacy_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o record_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v offer_v to_o answer_v with_o a_o save_v notwithstanding_o of_o his_o pretend_a prerogative_n that_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n refuse_v his_o protest_v and_o require_v his_o positive_a answer_n to_o the_o charge_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v then_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o answer_n and_o that_o declare_v such_o his_o intention_n a_o copy_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v still_o persist_v in_o his_o contempt_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v give_v command_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o diverse_a high_a crime_n and_o treason_n which_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o the_o court_n require_v you_o to_o give_v a_o positive_a answer_n whether_o you_o confess_v or_o deny_v the_o charge_n have_v determine_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o ordered_n that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o open_a court_n at_o the_o court_n sit_v in_o the_o hall_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o appear_v shall_v be_v record_v hereupon_o the_o court_n forthwith_o adjourn_v itself_o into_o westminster-hall_n westminster-hall_n 22_o jan._n 1648._o post_v merid._n the_o commissioner_n come_v from_o the_o paint_a chamber_n take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o public_a court_n in_o westminster-hall_n as_o on_o saturday_n before_o and_o be_v sit_v and_o the_o hall_n door_n set_v open_a three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o all_o person_n that_o be_v adjourn_v over_o to_o this_o time_n to_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o for_o all_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o court_n be_v thereupon_o call_v commissioner_n present_v in_o westminster-hall_n 22_o jan._n 1648._o john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n william_n say_n john_n lisle_n oliver_n cromwell_n henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n valentine_n wauton_n tho._n harrison_n edward_n whaley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n tho._n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n william_n l._n mounson_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n thomas_n malevere_a baronet_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n kt._n edmund_n ludlow_n john_n huson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n robert_n lilbourne_n john_n jones_n francis_n allen._n peregrine_n pelham_n thomas_n challoner_n john_n moor_n john_n aldred_n francis_n lassels_n henry_n smith_z james_n challoner_n gregory_n clement_n john_n fry_n thomas_n wogan_n peter_n temple_n robert_n wallop_n william_n heveningham_n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n henry_n martin_n william_n purefoy_n john_n berkstead_n william_n tomlinson_n john_n blakistone_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n sir_n michael_n livesey_n bar._n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n edmond_n harvey_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot._n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n william_n cawley_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n downes_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n bar._n augustine_n garland_n john_n dixwell_n james_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n present_a humphrey_n edward_n the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o sergeant_n be_v command_v to_o fetch_v his_o prisoner_n the_o king_n be_v again_o bring_v prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n as_o on_o saturday_n before_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o silence_n whilst_o plea_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o order_n give_v to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n such_o as_o shall_v disturb_v the_o court._n mr._n solicitor_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v give_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o his_o charge_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o proceed_v thereupon_o according_a to_o justice_n which_o be_v press_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o their_o judgement_n again_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v his_o charge_n otherwise_o that_o his_o contumacy_n will_v be_v record_v the_o prisoner_n that_o notwithstanding_o still_o insist_v upon_o his_o former_a plea_n and_o that_o the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n who_o have_v constitute_v it_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n by_o command_n and_o according_a to_o former_a order_n require_v his_o answer_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v and_o the_o prisoner_n still_o refuse_v to_o submit_v thereto_o his_o default_n and_o contempt_n be_v again_o record_v the_o prisoner_n remand_v and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v itself_o till_o the_o
authorize_v by_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o england_n to_o be_v thus_o trifle_v withal_o and_o that_o they_o may_v in_o justice_n if_o they_o please_v and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o delay_n and_o proceed_v to_o pronounce_v judgement_n against_o you_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v please_v to_o give_v direction_n and_o on_o their_o behalf_n i_o do_v require_v you_o that_o you_o make_v a_o positive_a answer_n unto_o this_o charge_n that_o be_v against_o you_o sir_n in_o plain_a term_n for_o justice_n know_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n you_o be_v to_o give_v your_o positive_a and_o final_a answer_n in_o plain_a english_a whether_o you_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o these_o treason_n lay_v to_o your_o charge_n the_o king_n after_o a_o little_a pause_v say_v when_o i_o be_v here_o yesterday_o i_o do_v desire_v to_o speak_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i_o be_v interrupt_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v yet_o whether_o i_o may_v speak_v free_o or_o not_o bradshaw_n sir_n you_o have_v have_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o like_a question_n the_o last_o day_n and_o you_o be_v tell_v that_o have_v such_o a_o charge_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n against_o you_o your_o work_n be_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n sir_n if_o you_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n which_o the_o court_n give_v you_o leave_v now_o to_o do_v though_o they_o may_v have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o your_o contempt_n yet_o if_o you_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n when_o you_o have_v once_o answer_v you_o shall_v be_v hear_v at_o large_a make_v the_o best_a defence_n you_o can_v but_o sir_n i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v from_o the_o court_n as_o their_o command_n that_o you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o issue_v out_o into_o any_o other_o discourse_n till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o have_v give_v a_o positive_a answer_n concern_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v charge_v upon_o you_o king_n for_o the_o charge_n i_o value_v it_o not_o a_o rush_n it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o i_o stand_v for_o for_o i_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o new_a court_n that_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o i_o that_o be_o your_o king_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o example_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o to_o uphold_v justice_n to_o maintain_v the_o old_a law_n indeed_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v it_o you_o speak_v very_o well_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o come_v here_o on_o saturday_n of_o the_o obligation_n that_o i_o have_v lay_v upon_o i_o by_o god_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o my_o people_n the_o same_o obligation_n you_o speak_v of_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o god_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o to_o my_o people_n to_o defend_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o until_o that_o i_o may_v know_v that_o this_o be_v not_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o your_o favour_n i_o can_v put_v in_o no_o particular_a answer_n if_o you_o will_v give_v i_o time_n i_o will_v show_v you_o my_o reason_n why_o i_o can_v do_v it_o and_o this_o here_o be_v interrupt_v he_o say_v by_o your_o favour_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o interrupt_v me._n how_o i_o come_v here_o i_o know_v not_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o it_o to_o make_v your_o king_n your_o prisoner_n i_o be_v in_o a_o treaty_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v the_o know_v two_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o that_o i_o have_v almost_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o treaty_n than_o i_o be_v hurry_v away_o and_o bring_v hither_o and_o therefore_o bradshaw_n sir_n you_o must_v know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court._n king_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n bradshaw_n nay_o sir_n by_o your_o favour_n you_o may_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o fall_v into_o those_o discourse_n you_o appear_v as_o a_o delinquent_n you_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n the_o court_n crave_v it_o not_o of_o you_o but_o once_o more_o they_o command_v you_o to_o give_v your_o positive_a answer_n clerk_z do_v your_o duty_n king_n duty_n sir_n the_o clerk_z reads_z charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n of_o divers_a high_a crime_n and_o treason_n which_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o the_o court_n now_o require_v you_o to_o give_v your_o positive_a and_o final_a answer_n by_o way_n of_o confession_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o charge_n king_n sir_n i_o say_v again_o to_o you_o so_o that_o i_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o the_o clearness_n of_o my_o proceed_v not_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n not_o in_o this_o way_n but_o to_o satisfy_v they_o that_o i_o have_v do_v nothing_o against_o that_o trust_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o i_o i_o will_v do_v it_o but_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o new_a court_n against_o their_o privilege_n to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sir_n you_o must_v excuse_v me._n bradshaw_n sir_n this_o be_v the_o three_o time_n that_o you_o have_v public_o disow_v this_o court_n and_o put_v a_o affront_n upon_o it_o how_o far_o you_o have_v preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n your_o action_n have_v speak_v it_o but_o true_o sir_n man_n intention_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v by_o their_o action_n you_o have_v write_v your_o mean_v in_o bloody_a character_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o sir_n you_o understand_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court._n clerk_z record_v the_o default_n and_o gentleman_n you_o that_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o prisoner_n take_v he_o back_o again_o king_n i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o one_o word_n more_o to_o you_o if_o it_o be_v only_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o will_v not_o say_v any_o more_o nor_o interrupt_v you_o bradshaw_n sir_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n and_o you_o be_v notwithstanding_o you_o will_v not_o understand_v it_o to_o find_v that_o you_o be_v before_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n then_o the_o king_n go_v forth_o with_o the_o guard_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o all_o person_n which_o have_v then_o appear_v and_o have_v further_a to_o do_v at_o the_o court_n may_v depart_v into_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o which_o place_n the_o court_n do_v forthwith_o adjourn_v and_o intend_v to_o meet_v at_o westminster-hall_n by_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n next_o morning_n cryer_n god_n bless_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n mercurii_n 24_o jan._n 1648._o paint_a chamber_n three_o proclamation_n make_v the_o commissioner_n present_v john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n sir_n thomas_n malevere_a baronet_n thomas_n scot._n edward_n whalley_n john_n carew_n edmund_n harvey_n owen_n roe_n john_n blackistone_n william_n purefoy_n henry_n smith_z john_n fry_n francis_n lassels_n daniel_n blagrave_n anthony_n stapeley_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n william_n cawley_n robert_n tichbourne_n henry_n marten_n oliver_n cromwell_n sir_n john_n danvers_n john_n moor_n richard_n deane_n vincent_n potter_n thomas_n horton_n cornelius_n holland_n john_n berkstead_n tho._n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n john_n huson_n john_n okey_n gilbert_n millington_n john_n jones_n william_n goffe._n sir_n john_n bourchier_n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n simon_n meyne_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n dixwell_n isaac_n ewer_n john_n aldred_n peter_n temple_n peregrine_n pelham_n edmund_n ludlow_n john_n hutchinson_n thomas_n pride_n william_n heveningham_n sir_n william_n constable_n francis_n allen._n the_o court_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n how_o the_o witness_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n have_v not_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o that_o this_o examination_n be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la only_o for_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o themselves_o resolve_v that_o the_o witness_n shall_v be_v examine_v to_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n before_o the_o court_n there_o ordered_n that_o mr._n millington_n and_o mr._n tho._n challoner_n do_v forthwith_o repair_v unto_o john_n brown_a esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o such_o paper_n as_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n which_o be_v conducible_a for_o the_o business_n and_o service_n of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o say_a mr._n brown_n be_v require_v to_o send_v the_o say_v paper_n hither_o according_o witness_n produce_v and_o swear_v in_o court_n to_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n henry_n hartford_n edward_n roberts_n william_n brain_n robert_n lacy._n
cause_n of_o withdraw_a that_o then_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v command_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v read_v but_o that_o the_o lord_n precedent_n shall_v hear_v the_o king_n say_v what_o he_o will_v before_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o after_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v further_o move_v whether_o the_o lord_n precedent_n shall_v use_v any_o discourse_n or_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o prisoner_n to_o be_v condemn_v be_v usual_a before_o the_o publish_v of_o the_o sentence_n receive_v general_a direction_n to_o do_v therein_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n and_o to_o press_v what_o he_o shall_v conceive_v most_o seasonable_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v further_o direct_v that_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o lord_n precedent_n shall_v declare_v that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o sentence_n judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v thereupon_o signify_v their_o consent_n by_o stand_v up_o the_o court_n forthwith_o adjourn_v itself_o to_o westminster-hall_n 27_o jan._n 1648._o post_v merid._n westminster-hall_n the_o lord_n precedent_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n come_v together_o from_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o westminster-hall_n according_a to_o their_o adjournment_n and_o take_v their_o seat_n there_o as_o formerly_z and_o three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o attendance_n and_o silence_n the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o commissioner_n present_v present_a john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n john_n lisle_n william_n say_n oliver_z crowwell_o henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n knight_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n kt._n william_n heveningham_n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n henry_n marten_n william_n purefoy_n john_n barkstead_n matthew_n tomlinson_n john_n blackistone_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n edmond_n ludlow_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n bar._n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n robert_n lilbourne_n adrian_n scroop_n richard_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n huson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n john_n jones_n miles_n corbet_n francis_n allen._n peregr_n pelham_n daniel_n blagrave_n valentine_n wauton_n thomas_n harrison_n edward_n whalley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n tho._n l._n grey_n of_o groby_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n thomas_n maleve●e●_n bar._n john_n moor_n john_n alured_n henry_n smith_z humphrey_n edward_n gregory_n clement_n thomas_n wogan_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n edmond_n harvey_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot._n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n william_n cawle●_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n down_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hamond_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n john_n dixwell_n george_n fleetwood_n simon_n meyne_n james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n thomas_n waite_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o proclamation_n be_v again_o as_o former_o make_v for_o silence_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n order_v to_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v disturb_v the_o court._n the_o precedent_n stand_v up_o with_o a_o intention_n of_o address_n to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o to_o the_o prisoner_n who_o have_v so_o often_o decline_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o prisoner_n observe_v move_v he_o may_v be_v hear_v before_o judgement_n give_v whereof_o he_o receive_v assurance_n from_o the_o court_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hear_v after_o he_o have_v hear_v they_o first_o whereupon_o the_o court_n proceed_v and_o remember_v the_o great_a assembly_n then_o present_a of_o what_o have_v former_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o the_o prisoner_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n exhibit_v to_o they_o be_v a_o court_n constitute_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n his_o refusal_n three_o several_a day_n and_o time_n to_o own_v they_o as_o a_o court_n or_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o charge_n his_o thrice_o record_a contumacy_n and_o other_o his_o contempt_n and_o default_n in_o the_o precedent_a court_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n then_o declare_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v want_v to_o themselves_o or_o to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o and_o that_o no_o man_n wilfulness_n ought_v to_o serve_v he_o to_o prevent_v justice_n and_o that_o they_o have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n to_o wit_n the_o charge_n and_o the_o prisoner_n contumacy_n and_o the_o confession_n which_o in_o law_n do_v arise_v upon_o that_o contumacy_n the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n charge_v and_o other_o the_o circumstance_n material_a in_o the_o cause_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n have_v resolve_v and_o agree_v upon_o 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malevere_a bar._n gregory_n clement_n john_n carew_n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n john_n dixwell_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n bar._n william_n heveningham_n valentine_n wauton_n john_n down_n owen_n roe_n here_o the_o court_n sit_v private_a and_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o proceed_v of_o the_o last_o court_n the_o last_o day_n full_o approve_v of_o what_o in_o their_o behalf_n have_v be_v then_o say_v and_o do_v and_o likewise_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o demeanour_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o say_a court_n have_v notwithstanding_o resolve_v to_o try_v he_o once_o more_o whether_o he_o will_v own_v the_o court_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n ordered_n that_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v acquaint_v the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v continue_v contumacious_a that_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o further_o time_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n require_v his_o positive_a and_o final_a answer_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v still_o persist_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n that_o the_o lord_n president_n give_v command_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o read_v as_o follow_v viz._n charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o be_v accuse_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o divers_a high_a crime_n and_o treason_n which_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o the_o court_n now_o require_v you_o to_o give_v your_o final_a and_o positive_a answer_n by_o way_n of_o confession_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o charge_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v submit_v to_o answer_v and_o desire_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o charge_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n precedent_n notwithstanding_o give_v he_o to_o know_v that_o the_o court_n may_v in_o justice_n forthwith_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n for_o his_o former_a contumacy_n and_o failer_z to_o answer_n and_o that_o he_o be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a charge_n the_o next_o day_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n whereupon_o the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o westminster-hall_n forthwith_o westminster-hall_n 28_o jan._n 1648._o post_v merid._n three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o attendance_n and_o silence_n command_v as_o former_o the_o court_n be_v thereupon_o call_v commissioner_n present_a present_a john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n oliver_n cromwell_n henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n valentine_n wauton_n tho._n harrison_n edward_n whalley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n henry_n martin_n william_n purefoy_n john_n berkstead_n john_n blakistone_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n edmond_n ludlow_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n bar._n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n robert_n lilbourne_n adrian_n scroop_n richard_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n huson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n john_n jones_n miles_n corbet_n francis_n allen._n peregrine_n pelham_n tho._n challoner_n john_n moor_n william_n say_n john_n dixwell_n sir_n henry_n mildmay_n kt_n tho._n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n william_n l._n mounson_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n thomas_n malevere_a bar._n sir_n john_n bourchier_n kt._n sir_n james_n harrington_n kt._n robert_n wallop_n william_n heveningham_n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n john_n aldred_n henry_n smith_z james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n humphrey_n edward_n gregory_n clement_n john_n fry_n thomas_n wogan_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n edmond_n harvey_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot._n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n william_n cawley_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n downes_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n john_n lisle_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n bar._n augustine_n garland_n simon_n meyne_n the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o sergeant_n be_v require_v to_o send_v for_o the_o prisoner_n who_o be_v according_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n where_o he_o take_v his_o seat_n as_o former_o proclamation_n be_v thereupon_o make_v for_o silence_n while_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n command_v by_o proclamation_n to_o take_v into_o custody_n all_o that_o shall_v disturb_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n mr._n solicitor_n cook_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n repeat_v the_o former_a delay_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o prisoner_n so_o as_o that_o no_o more_o need_v on_o his_o part_n but_o to_o demand_v judgement_n yet_o offer_v notwithstanding_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n charge_v mention_v in_o the_o commons_o act_n appoint_v the_o trial_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o by_o witness_n if_o thereto_o require_v and_o therefore_o pray_v and_o yet_o he_o say_v not_o so_o much_o he_o as_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v the_o cry_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a that_o a_o speedy_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n according_a to_o justice_n hereupon_o the_o court_n put_v the_o