Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a king_n law_n 3,633 5 5.0197 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61521 An answer to Mr. Cressy's Epistle apologetical to a person of honour touching his vindication of Dr. Stillingfleet / by Edw. Stillingfleet. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699.; Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of, 1609-1674. 1675 (1675) Wing S5556; ESTC R12159 241,640 564

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order_n upon_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o what_o can_v such_o a_o pretence_n arise_v from_o but_o only_o from_o gregory_n the_o seven_n principle_n of_o government_n viz._n that_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o that_o all_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n they_o owe_v be_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o sovereign_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o liberty_n which_o christ_n purchase_v for_o his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n lu●or_n as_o paschal_n the_o second_o answer_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n and_o as_o becket_n very_o frequent_o express_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n a_o bless_a liberty_n and_o worthy_a the_o purchase_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n viz._n a_o liberty_n to_o sin_n without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o at_o least_o any_o punishment_n which_o such_o person_n will_v be_v afraid_a of_o for_o the_o utmost_a becket_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o bedford_n convict_v of_o murder_n be_v only_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o a_o monastery_n for_o a_o time_n which_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a expiation_n of_o murder_n so_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n be_v a_o mighty_a thing_n in_o those_o day_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n of_o becket_n action_n unless_o we_o suppose_v this_o to_o have_v be_v his_o ground_n and_o principle_n that_o god_n have_v exempt_v by_o his_o law_n all_o clergyman_n by_o virtue_n of_o be_v such_o from_o any_o subjection_n to_o civil_a power_n for_o if_o they_o owe_v any_o subjection_n they_o be_v accountable_a for_o their_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n to_o that_o power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a if_o they_o be_v not_o accountable_a for_o any_o crime_n they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v whole_o independent_a on_o the_o civil_a government_n §_o 11._o neither_o be_v 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for_o not_o one_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n he_o except_v against_o be_v in_o his_o opinion_n so_o bad_a as_o for_o prince_n to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n for_o than_o he_o know_v the_o king_n need_v not_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o other_o custom_n this_o one_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a dispute_n for_o if_o henry_n 2._o have_v the_o same_o power_n that_o edgar_n have_v 360._o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o give_v authority_n to_o dunstan_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o expel_v criminal_a clergyman_n out_o of_o church_n and_o monastery_n why_o may_v not_o he_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o then_o to_o what_o purpose_n have_v becket_n contend_v with_o the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v allow_v he_o as_o much_o power_n as_o the_o saxon_a king_n do_v make_v use_n of_o and_o what_o if_o the_o saxon_a law_n do_v appoint_v the_o bishop_n to_o examine_v clergyman_n and_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o they_o in_o criminal_a cause_n be_v not_o the_o punishment_n already_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n only_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a delinquent_n and_o even_o in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n 5._o in_o case_n of_o default_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o liberty_n be_v allow_v of_o go_v to_o other_o court_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o elder_a edward_n any_o one_o in_o order_n be_v appoint_v to_o make_v compensation_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o crime_n 3._o and_o without_o surety_n he_o be_v to_o go_v into_o prison_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o capital_a offence_n he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o he_o may_v undergo_v penance_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o fault_n where_o by_o capital_a offence_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v such_o as_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o the_o penitential_a canon_n of_o egbert_n tell_v we_o by_o capital_a crime_n be_v understand_v pride_n 5._o envy_n fornication_n adultery_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n appoint_v degradation_n for_o murder_n by_o a_o clergyman_n and_o compensation_n and_o banishment_n withal_o 38._o which_o be_v civil_a punishment_n after_o degradation_n the_o very_a thing_n which_o becket_n deny_v and_o in_o case_n this_o compensation_n be_v not_o undertake_v within_o thirteen_o day_n than_o the_o person_n be_v to_o be_v outlawed_a which_o to_o be_v sure_a be_v a_o civil_a punishment_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alured_n 2d_o if_o a_o priest_n kill_v a_o man_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o privilege_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n be_v already_o degrade_v unless_o due_a compensation_n be_v make_v i._n e._n if_o he_o do_v not_o undergo_v the_o civil_a punishment_n for_o then_o the_o great_a crime_n except_v murder_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o lord_n by_o his_o subject_a or_o vassal_n or_o kill_v any_o in_o a_o sacred_a place_n or_o treason_n may_v be_v expiate_v by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n and_o ecclesiastical_a penance_n according_a to_o the_o penitential_a canon_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a penitential_a canon_n of_o theodore_n and_o egbert_n 9_o that_o murder_n have_v so_o many_o year_n penance_n appoint_v for_o its_o expiation_n 3._o which_o have_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n now_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o guilty_a person_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o receive_v his_o penance_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o clergyman_n or_o layman_n and_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n do_v enforce_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o ecclesiastical_a penance_n so_o king_n alured_n command_v in_o case_n of_o perjury_n 1._o that_o the_o person_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n custody_n for_o forty_o day_n that_o he_o may_v undergo_v the_o penance_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o if_o he_o escape_v he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v anathematise_v but_o put_v out_o of_o all_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edmund_n any_o person_n guilty_a of_o murder_n be_v not_o to_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n till_o he_o have_v undergo_v the_o penance_n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n 4._o and_o from_o hence_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o sheriff_n sit_v together_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n and_o canutus_n 5._o not_o bare_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n 17._o but_o as_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o appoint_v
be_v in_o defence_n of_o these_o which_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o do_v 1674._o since_o i_o find_v his_o life_n very_o late_o publish_v in_o french_a with_o a_o high_a character_n of_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o especial_o because_o i_o find_v that_o those_o among_o we_o of_o that_o religion_n who_o disown_n gregory_n the_o seven_n principle_n be_v willing_a to_o believe_v he_o a_o martyr_n upon_o other_o ground_n 462._o viz._n that_o his_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a municipal_a law_n of_o england_n which_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o immunity_n of_o clergyman_n i_o shall_v therefore_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n and_o becket_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n contend_v about_o with_o christian_a prince_n 2._o that_o the_o plea_n make_v use_v of_o by_o becket_n and_o his_o party_n be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o which_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n use_v so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o municipal_a law_n but_o to_o the_o controversy_n then_o on_o foot_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o both_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v some_o passage_n clear_a than_o they_o have_v yet_o be_v have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o peruse_v several_a mss._n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n and_o especial_o that_o volume_n of_o epistle_n which_o baronius_n account_v a_o unvaluable_a treasure_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v the_o cotton_n ms._n be_v more_o complete_a than_o the_o vatican_n 21._o which_o baronius_n make_v use_v of_o 1._o for_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n between_o they_o the_o whole_a controversy_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n 1._o whether_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v unaccountable_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o they_o 2._o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n over_o prince_n and_o all_o under_o they_o so_o that_o he_o may_v contradict_v the_o king_n law_n and_o custom_n and_o command_v his_o subject_n against_o his_o consent_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o whether_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n let_v the_o king_n command_v what_o he_o please_v these_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o point_n in_o debate_n and_o the_o most_o weighty_a particular_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o clarendon_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o branch_n of_o these_o in_o that_o copy_n of_o they_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o cotton_n ms._n 12._o and_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o king_n own_o order_n the_o occasion_n of_o they_o be_v set_v down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o difference_n which_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o the_o custom_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o which_o the_o pope_n condemn_v be_v concern_v 1._o the_o trial_n of_o title_n of_o advowsons_n and_o presentation_n in_o the_o king_n court_n 2._o the_o trial_n of_o clergyman_n before_o the_o king_n judge_n and_o the_o church_n not_o defend_v they_o after_o conviction_n or_o confession_n 3._o that_o neither_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o give_v security_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o go_v stay_v or_o return_v they_o will_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n 4._o the_o profit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o absolution_n for_o they_o demand_v not_o bare_o personal_a security_n of_o all_o excommunicate_v person_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o church_n judgement_n but_o vadium_n ad_fw-la remanens_fw-la as_o the_o law_n term_n be_v then_o which_o imply_v real_a security_n or_o so_o much_o money_n lay_v down_o which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n express_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n the_o king_n ambassador_n complain_v of_o to_o his_o mother_n the_o empress_n 49._o that_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v not_o thing_n of_o advantage_n to_o man_n soul_n but_o to_o their_o own_o purse_n and_o that_o the_o fault_n of_o offender_n be_v not_o punish_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o enjoin_v of_o penance_n but_o by_o the_o give_n of_o money_n and_o the_o empress_n herself_o in_o her_o discourse_n with_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr the_o archbishop_n friend_n insist_v on_o these_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o sin_n as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a occasion_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o make_v people_n suspect_v this_o pretence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n to_o be_v only_o a_o cloak_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n but_o however_o the_o good_a pope_n whether_o he_o understand_v this_o vadium_n ad_fw-la remanens_fw-la or_o no_o at_o all_o adventure_n condemn_v it_o for_o what_o shall_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v without_o exchange_v money_n for_o sin_n 5._o that_o no_o person_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o belong_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o have_v his_o land_n interdict_v without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v with_o it_o or_o his_o justice_n in_o his_o absence_n 6._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o appeal_n they_o be_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v further_o without_o his_o express_a leave_n these_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n in_o dispute_n and_o what_o do_v they_o all_o amount_v to_o but_o the_o very_a same_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o king_n predecessor_n do_v insist_v upon_o and_o what_o can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o becket_n in_o oppose_v they_o but_o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o accountable_a for_o their_o fault_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n command_n whether_o upon_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o bishop_n and_o other_o be_v to_o go_v to_o his_o court_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king_n as_o anselm_n and_o theobald_n have_v do_v before_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o baronius_n himself_o 19●_n that_o the_o quarrel_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o archbishop_n deny_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o clergyman_n that_o be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o murder_n after_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o the_o king_n earnest_o desire_v and_o becket_n as_o peremptory_o deny_v and_o upon_o what_o principle_n can_v this_o be_v do_v but_o the_o high_a pretence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n that_o ever_o gregory_n the_o seven_o or_o any_o other_o assert_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n nor_o hinder_v the_o proper_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o offender_n but_o the_o question_n be_v mere_o this_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v commit_v crime_n against_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v only_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o never_o to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o civil_a justice_n which_o be_v the_o main_a hinge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o which_o becket_n stand_v to_o to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n appear_v by_o the_o representation_n make_v of_o it_o to_o alexander_n the_o three_o by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n 127._o who_o confess_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v very_o much_o disturb_v by_o the_o insolence_n and_o crime_n of_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o exemption_n any_o villain_n be_v safe_a if_o they_o can_v but_o get_v into_o any_o kind_n of_o order_n the_o king_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n press_v the_o bishop_n after_o their_o censure_n to_o give_v such_o 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this_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v procure_v by_o winchelsea_n mean_n 69_o and_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v pulish_v in_o all_o cathedral_n church_n after_o this_o the_o king_n send_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o minister_n 〈…〉_z and_o another_o against_o all_o excommunication_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v execute_v this_o law_n and_o herein_o he_o declare_v 〈…〉_z that_o the_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v a_o notorious_a injury_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 8._o and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v presume_v to_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n on_o the_o account_n of_o this_o bull_n of_o pope_n boniface_n 12._o and_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n mention_v out_o of_o their_o book_n 5._o a_o person_n condemn_v for_o treason_n in_o this_o king_n time_n for_o bring_v a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o one_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n but_o although_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o time_n it_o seem_v most_o probable_a to_o have_v be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n 26●_n parson_n laugh_v at_o sr._n edw._n cook_n for_o say_v this_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o ancient_a comm●n_n law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n discourse_n that_o this_o be_v look_v on_o as_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o no_o foreign_a authority_n shall_v exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n here_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n beside_o this_o king_n revive_v another_o of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n forbid_v all_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o la●ty_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o his_o leave_n 25._o and_o so_o stop_v the_o freedom_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n 35_o edw._n ●_o all_o religious_a house_n be_v forbid_v send_v any_o money_n over_o to_o those_o of_o their_o order_n beyond_o sea_n although_o require_v to_o do_v it_o by_o those_o superior_n who_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n 25_o edw._n 3._o that_o the_o first_o statute_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v make_v in_o this_o king_n time_n at_o the_o parliament_n at_o carlisle_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o pope_n challenge_v the_o liberty_n of_o provision_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n 〈…〉_z but_o although_o this_o statute_n be_v then_o make_v yet_o it_o have_v the_o fortune_n of_o many_o good_a law_n not_o to_o be_v execute_v and_o therefore_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n the_o commons_o earnest_o press_v for_o the_o revival_n of_o it_o 17_o edw._n 3._o 41._o upon_o which_o they_o send_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n and_o then_o say_v the_o record_n the_o act_n of_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n forbid_v the_o bring_n of_o bull_n or_o such_o trinket_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v 64._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o process_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n seek_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o answer_v and_o upon_o conviction_n to_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n or_o be_v under_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o if_o not_o find_v to_o be_v outlawed_a but_o notwithstanding_o these_o law_n the_o commons_o 21_o edw._n 3._o complain_v still_o that_o provision_n go_v on_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n ib._n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o process_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v execute_v upon_o delinquent_n and_o this_o matter_n bring_v into_o a_o perpetual_a statute_n as_o have_v be_v often_o desire_v the_o king_n grant_v their_o desire_n and_o the_o commons_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n to_o that_o purpose_n extant_a in_o the_o record_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n do_v not_o pass_v till_o 25_o edw._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o common_a statute_n in_o the_o print_a book_n yet_o soon_o after_o we_o find_v that_o the_o commons_o pray_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o new_o read_v and_o amend_v 80._o then_o 27_o edw._n 3._o pass_v that_o other_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n against_o appeal_n in_o civil_a cause_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o we_o have_v see_v becket_n make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v and_o practise_v it_o himself_o at_o northampton_n appeal_n from_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o mere_a civil_a cause_n of_o account_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o statute_n 38_o edw._n 3._o a_o re-enforcement_n of_o they_o be_v think_v necessary_a in_o another_o statute_n make_v that_o year_n against_o citation_n to_o rome_n 100_o and_o provision_n wherein_o be_v grievous_a complaint_n that_o the_o good_a ancient_a law_n be_v still_o impeach_v blemish_v and_o confound_v the_o crown_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n abate_v and_o his_o person_n very_o hardly_o and_o false_o defame_v the_o treasure_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n carry_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n impoverish_v and_o trouble_v the_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n waste_v and_o destroy_v divine_a service_n hospitality_n alm_n deed_n and_o other_o work_n of_o charity_n withdraw_v and_o set_v apart_o the_o great_a man_n commons_o and_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o body_n and_o good_n damnify_v and_o yet_o sr._n r._n c._n say_v that_o in_o the_o record_n be_v more_o bite_a word_n a_o mystery_n he_o say_v not_o to_o be_v know_v of_o all_o man_n in_o 40_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n by_o common_a consent_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n by_o process_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o deed_n 100l_n that_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o power_n resist_v the_o same_o yet_o still_o so_o deep_a root_n have_v the_o pope_n power_n get_v in_o this_o nation_n that_o 47_o edw._n 3._o the_o commons_o beg_v remedy_n still_o against_o the_o pope_n provision_n 119._o and_o complain_v that_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v carry_v away_o which_o they_o can_v bear_v and_o 50_o edw._n 3._o a_o long_a bill_n be_v bring_v in_o against_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o plague_n 128._o injury_n famine_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o there_o they_o complain_v notwithstanding_o all_o former_a law_n that_o the_o pope_n collector_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o london_n as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 129._o transport_v yearly_o to_o the_o pope_n twenty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o common_o more_o and_o that_o cardinal_n and_o other_o alien_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o preferment_n here_o have_v send_v over_o yearly_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n to_o ransom_v the_o king_n enemy_n do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n levy_v a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o that_o to_o advance_v his_o gain_n he_o do_v common_o make_v translation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o dignity_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o again_o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n may_v be_v renew_v 147._o which_o they_o repeat_v 51_o edw._n 3._o but_o all_o the_o answer_n they_o cou●d_v get_v be_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o promise_a redress_n the_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o law_n therein_o shall_v stand_v but_o upon_o another_o petition_n 15●_n promise_n be_v make_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o 1_o r._n 2._o 161._o the_o commons_o be_v at_o it_o again_o upon_o the_o same_o complaint_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n 3_o r._n 2._o and_o a_o act_n then_o pass_v 182._o wherein_o as_o sr._n r._n c._n observe_v the_o print_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o pope_n abuse_n which_o the_o record_n express_o set_v down_o 186._o and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v break_v promise_n with_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o grant_v preferment_n in_o england_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n 7_o r._n 2._o another_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o provision_n 295._o wherein_o the_o print_n differ_v from_o the_o record_n as_o the_o same_o person_n
use_n of_o the_o same_o cycle_n the_o britain_n do_v of_o eighty_o four_o and_o reckon_v from_o sixteen_o to_o twenty_o two_o be_v it_o that_o according_a to_o their_o way_n different_a easters_n will_v be_v keep_v the_o same_o year_n but_o why_o shall_v this_o be_v worse_o with_o the_o britain_n and_o scot_n than_o with_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o differ_v sometime_o a_o month_n in_o their_o easter_n as_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v mention_v already_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a laterculus_fw-la paschalis_n first_o publish_v by_o bucherius_n in_o which_o he_o show_v that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o viz._n a_o hundred_o year_n the_o easter_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v keep_v a_o month_n soon_o than_o the_o alexandrian_n viz._n a._n d._n 322_o 349_o 406._o 264._o and_o a._n d._n 387._o a_o threefold_a easter_n be_v keep_v some_o march_n 21._o other_o april_v 25._o other_o april_v 18._o as_o appear_v by_o s._n ambrose_n epistle_n write_v on_o that_o occasion_n again_o a._n d._n 577._o 577._o a_o threefold_a easter_n be_v keep_v some_o keep_n it_o the_o eighteen_o of_o april_n as_o those_o which_o follow_v victorius_n other_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o april_n viz._n those_o which_o follow_v the_o alexandrian_a canon_n and_o other_o again_o even_o in_o gaul_n as_o greg._n 1●_n turonensis_n say_v on_o the_o 12._o kal._n of_o april_n march_v 21._o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n so_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v in_o compliance_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o it_o seem_v think_v it_o no_o heresy_n so_o to_o do_v even_o after_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o i_o suppose_v the_o main_a fault_n of_o the_o british_a and_o scottish_a church_n be_v that_o at_o some_o time_n it_o will_v so_o happen_v that_o they_o may_v keep_v their_o easter_n day_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n and_o so_o comply_v with_o the_o jew_n be_v this_o it_o in_o truth_n which_o unchurch_v they_o all_o and_o render_v their_o ordination_n null_n the_o apostle_n i_o be_o sure_o do_v far_o more_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o jew_n than_o this_o come_v to_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o circumcision_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o even_o in_o this_o point_n if_o ecclesiastical_a history_n may_v be_v credit_v and_o yet_o i_o hope_v their_o ordination_n be_v good_a and_o the_o church_n orthodox_n which_o they_o plant_v methinks_v it_o may_v have_v be_v call_v compliance_n with_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o with_o as_o the_o jew_n and_o will_v indeed_o compliance_n with_o a_o apostolical_a practice_n unchurch_n whole_a nation_n it_o must_v be_v sure_o only_a with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o can_v do_v so_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o comply_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o cycle_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o lunar_a month_n on_o the_o five_o and_o not_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o march_n as_o the_o alexandrian_n and_o why_o shall_v one_o sort_n of_o compliance_n unchurch_n people_n and_o not_o another_o if_o every_o compliance_n do_v it_o farewell_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o her_o ordination_n even_o after_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o what_o if_o after_o all_o this_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o embrace_v the_o alexandrian_a cycle_n do_v comply_v more_o with_o the_o jew_n than_o the_o british_a church_n do_v in_o keep_v their_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n for_o by_o that_o canon_n they_o be_v to_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o fifteen_o and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a festival_n day_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o fourteen_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o bitter_a herb_n but_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o solemn_a festival_n and_o i_o will_v ●ain_o understand_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o great_a compliance_n with_o the_o jew_n to_o feast_v the_o same_o day_n they_o do_v than_o to_o keep_v that_o for_o a_o festival_n on_o which_o they_o eat_v their_o bitter_a herb_n and_o begin_v the_o passeover_n only_o on_o the_o evening_n beside_o they_o who_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o fifteen_o must_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n before_o the_o fourteen_o which_o certain_o be_v as_o great_a a_o incongruity_n as_o can_v happen_v by_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o fourteen_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o compliance_n with_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v not_o a_o study_a and_o design_v compliance_n with_o they_o for_o they_o keep_v their_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o only_o it_o happen_v once_o in_o seven_o year_n say_v mr._n cressy_n that_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n and_o easter_n meet_v and_o then_o they_o keep_v it_o with_o the_o jew_n if_o this_o be_v it_o which_o unchurch_v they_o how_o hard_o be_v it_o for_o such_o britain_n and_o scot_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o rather_o how_o hard_o be_v it_o for_o such_o who_o can_v unchurch_n whole_a nation_n of_o christian_n on_o such_o pitiful_a account_n as_o these_o s._n paul_n will_v have_v say_v i_o will_v keep_v no_o easter_n while_o the_o world_n stand_v rather_o than_o destroy_v whole_a church_n of_o such_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v but_o what_o do_v we_o meddle_v with_o s._n paul_n they_o be_v only_o the_o usurper_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n that_o dare_v so_o easy_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n send_v whole_a church_n to_o hell_n viz._n for_o do_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o themselves_o have_v do_v not_o long_o before_o nay_o to_o conclude_v all_o it_o be_v very_o probable_o suppose_v by_o two_o learned_a person_n 190._o that_o what_o the_o british_a and_o scottish_a church_n at_o that_o time_n account_v the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o sixteen_o whether_o by_o the_o correction_n of_o sulpitius_n severus_n as_o bishop_n usser_n suppose_v 934._o or_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o cycle_n as_o bucherius_n be_v no_o matter_n at_o all_o and_o i_o hope_v all_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v present_o send_v to_o hell_n that_o do_v mistake_v in_o the_o computation_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o then_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o all_o those_o that_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o gregorian_a account_n and_o i_o think_v the_o difference_n as_o great_a and_o a_o weighty_a now_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o famous_a dispute_n between_o wilfrid_n and_o colman_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o difference_n the_o british_a and_o scottish_a christian_n be_v very_o good_a christian_n and_o so_o many_o english_a church_n be_v plant_v by_o they_o mr._n cressy_n must_v harden_v his_o forehead_n in_o stand_v to_o it_o that_o the_o english_a saxon_n be_v convert_v by_o benedictin_a monk_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o papist_n §_o 1._o i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o that_o which_o mr._n cressy_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a important_a subject_n 119._o and_o deserve_v serious_a consideration_n which_o be_v how_o far_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n as_o all_o english_a catholic_n do_v can_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o state_n of_o their_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o he_o say_v the_o person_n of_o honour_n repeat_v in_o several_a place_n and_o be_v most_o accurate_o descant_v upon_o in_o his_o nine_o question_n near_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o book_n i_o shall_v therefore_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n say_v upon_o this_o subject_n and_o then_o consider_v what_o mr._n cressy_n offer_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o it_o 1._o he_o say_v 10._o that_o the_o personal_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o and_o that_o only_a which_o first_o make_v the_o schism_n and_o still_o continue_v it_o and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o animosity_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o produce_v their_o separation_n from_o it_o and_o if_o they_o will_v renounce_v all_o that_o personal_a authority_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o any_o obedience_n to_o it_o within_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n they_o will_v purge_v themselves_o of_o all_o such_o jealousy_n or_o suspicion_n of_o their_o fidelity_n as_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o which_o the_o law_n be_v provide_v because_o it_o be_v their_o dependence_n on_o a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n which_o make_v they_o or_o their_o opinion_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o politic_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o 243._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o personal_a security_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o kingdom_n that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_o make_v manifest_a what_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v that_o a_o foreign_a
omnem_fw-la angliam_fw-la a_o laico_fw-la duodenni_fw-la vel_fw-la quindecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la 54._o contra_fw-la dom._n papam_fw-la alexandrum_fw-la &_o b._n thomam_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la recipient_a literas_fw-la neque_fw-la obedient_a mandatis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la inve●tus_fw-la foret_fw-la literas_fw-la eorum_fw-la deferens_fw-la traderetur_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la capitalis_fw-la inimicus_fw-la here_o we_o see_v a_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v so_o long_o ago_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o those_o who_o out_o of_o zeal_n or_o whatsoever_o motive_n bring_v over_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n make_v liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o treason_n but_o the_o archbishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o legatine_n power_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o send_v person_n private_o into_o england_n and_o to_o absolve_v they_o from_o this_o oath_n as_o be_v there_o express_v the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n be_v in_o normandy_n send_v over_o these_o article_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o england_n 1._o if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v carry_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n 27_o or_o any_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n contain_v a_o interdict_v of_o religion_n in_o england_n let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o without_o delay_n let_v justice_n pass_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 2._o no_o clergyman_n or_o monk_n or_o lay-brother_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o cross_v the_o sea_n or_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n justice_n for_o his_o go_v out_o and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o his_o return_n if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v 3._o no_o man_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n and_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o person_n in_o england_n if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v imprison_v 4._o no_o man_n ought_v to_o carry_v any_o mandate_n either_o of_o clergyman_n or_o laic_a to_o either_o of_o they_o on_o the_o same_o penalty_n 5._o if_o any_o bishop_n clergyman_n abbot_n or_o laic_n will_v observe_v the_o pope_n interdict_v let_v they_o be_v forthwith_o banish_v the_o realm_n and_o all_o their_o kindred_n and_o let_v they_o carry_v no_o chattel_n along_o with_o they_o 6._o that_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o those_o who_o favour_n the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n of_o whatsoever_o rank_n order_n sex_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o confiscate_v 7._o that_o all_o clergyman_n have_v revenue_n in_o england_n be_v summon_v through_o every_o county_n that_o they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n within_o three_o month_n or_o their_o revenue_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 8._o that_o peter-pence_n be_v no_o long_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o let_v they_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o lay_v out_o according_a to_o his_o command_n 9_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o norwich_n be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o be_v summon_v by_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n in_o interdict_v the_o land_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o person_n of_o earl_n hugh_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n mandate_n and_o publish_v this_o excommunication_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n justice_n i_o hope_v these_o particular_n will_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o controversy_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o becket_n be_v not_o about_o some_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n but_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n which_o gregory_n the_o seven_o first_o open_o defend_v of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n and_o the_o total_a exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o civil_a judicature_n §_o 14._o 2._o this_o will_v yet_o more_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o plea_n use_v by_o becket_n and_o his_o party_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v use_v by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o quarrel_n we_o have_v see_v be_v about_o the_o total_a exemption_n of_o man_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n from_o civil_a punishment_n which_o be_v the_o know_v and_o avow_a principle_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o fitz_n stephen_n 16._o that_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n be_v for_o yield_v they_o up_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n after_o deprivation_n and_o say_v that_o both_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o scripture_n be_v for_o it_o but_o becket_n stand_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v against_o god_n and_o the_o canon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n liberty_n will_v be_v destroy_v for_o which_o in_o imitation_n of_o their_o highpriest_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o brave_o add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o great_a merit_n of_o old_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o found_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o their_o blood_n than_o in_o their_o time_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o this_o bless_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v persuade_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o shall_v be_v accurse_v by_o which_o we_o see_v what_o apprehension_n becket_n have_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v before_o the_o king_n insist_v on_o the_o revive_n the_o ancient_a custom_n at_o clarendon_n where_o it_o seem_v becket_n heart_n fail_v he_o which_o the_o monk_n and_o baronius_n parallel_n with_o s._n peter_n deny_v christ_n 5._o but_o it_o seem_v the_o cock_n that_o bring_v he_o to_o repentance_n be_v his_o cross-bearer_n who_o tell_v he_o 8._o that_o the_o civil_a authority_n disturb_v all_o that_o wickedness_n rage_v against_o christ_n himself_o that_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n have_v profane_v the_o lord_n sanctuary_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v sit_v and_o combine_v together_o against_o the_o lord_n christ_n that_o this_o tempest_n have_v shake_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n and_o while_o the_o shepherd_n withdraw_v the_o sheep_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wolf_n a_o very_a loyal_a representation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o his_o right_n after_o this_o he_o speak_v plain_o to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v lose_v both_o his_o conscience_n and_o his_o honour_n in_o conspire_v with_o the_o devil_n instrument_n in_o swear_v to_o those_o curse_a custom_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n at_o which_o he_o sigh_v deep_o and_o immediate_o suspend_v himself_o from_o all_o office_n of_o his_o function_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v soon_o grant_v he_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o king_n very_o sharp_o 42._o for_o offer_v to_o usurp_v the_o thing_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o oppress_v the_o poor_a of_o christ_n by_o his_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o threaten_v he_o to_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o saul_n and_o ozias_n and_o rehoboam_n and_o parallel_v his_o sin_n with_o they_o and_o bid_v he_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o punishment_n and_o be_v all_o this_o zeal_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o for_o the_o good_a old_a saxon_a law_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n beg_v the_o archbishop_n at_o northampton_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o they_o too_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v not_o savour_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n he_o have_v speak_v much_o more_o pertinent_o according_a to_o p._n w._n if_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o saxon_a law_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n come_v to_o he_o to_o tell_v he_o he_o must_v come_v and_o hear_v his_o sentence_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o much_o as_o his_o soul_n be_v better_a than_o his_o body_n so_o much_o more_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o obey_v god_n and_o he_o than_o a_o earthly_a king_n and_o for_o his_o part_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n judgement_n or_o they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v their_o father_n and_o that_o he_o be_v only_o under_o god_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o appeal_v to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n about_o account_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o it_o do_v plain_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v the_o king_n have_v any_o authority_n over_o
be_v a_o part_n of_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o heretical_a prince_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n 6._o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o their_o subject_n immediate_o upon_o excommunication_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aquinas_n and_o tolet_n and_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v of_o scripture_n too_o and_o that_o war_n for_o religion_n be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o honourable_a and_o for_o the_o depose_n of_o prince_n he_o bring_v several_a instance_n from_o gregory_n the_o seven_o downward_o particular_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o say_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o obedience_n to_o prince_n be_v only_o a_o conditional_a contract_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o faith_n to_o god_n they_o be_v free_a as_o to_o the_o faith_n they_o promise_v they_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o only_a way_n in_o appearance_n to_o make_v they_o suffer_v for_o religion_n for_o no_o doubt_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n which_o lead_v they_o to_o those_o treasonable_a practice_n for_o which_o they_o suffer_v but_o the_o main_a question_n remain_v still_o whether_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n because_o a_o man_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o commit_v it_o and_o whether_o magistrate_n have_v not_o reason_n to_o make_v severe_a law_n when_o such_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a principle_n to_o government_n be_v embrace_v as_o a_o part_n of_o religion_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o civil_a government_n appoint_v by_o god_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o just_a and_o natural_a right_n and_o power_n to_o preserve_v itself_o but_o how_o can_v it_o maintain_v itself_o without_o a_o just_a power_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o disturb_v and_o overthrow_v it_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o power_n it_o must_v have_v authority_n to_o judge_v of_o those_o action_n which_o be_v pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a to_o itself_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o natural_a inherent_a right_n power_n and_o authority_n antecedent_o to_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o religion_n either_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o religion_n leave_v civil_a government_n as_o it_o be_v and_o then_o it_o have_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v all_o sort_n of_o action_n so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v a_o influence_n on_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o that_o no_o pretence_n of_o religion_n can_v excuse_v treasonable_a action_n or_o we_o must_v assert_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v take_v away_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o government_n which_o be_v very_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o all_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o substance_n therefore_o of_o what_o i_o say_v about_o suffer_v for_o religion_n or_o for_o treason_n be_v this_o that_o whatever_o principle_n or_o action_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n be_v in_o themselves_o treasonable_a antecedent_n to_o law_n that_o law_n may_v just_o determine_v the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o punishment_n that_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o action_n let_v they_o be_v do_v out_o of_o what_o principle_n soever_o be_v just_o liable_a to_o punishment_n on_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n do_v suffer_v on_o that_o account_n what_o ever_o private_a opinion_n they_o may_v have_v who_o do_v these_o thing_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n to_o do_v they_o and_o where_o there_o be_v just_a suspicion_n of_o a_o number_n of_o person_n not_o easy_o discern_v the_o law_n may_v make_v use_n of_o certain_a mark_n to_o discover_v they_o although_o it_o happen_v that_o those_o mark_n prove_v action_n of_o religion_n which_o action_n be_v not_o thereby_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o suffering_n but_o those_o principle_n or_o action_n which_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n and_o motive_n of_o make_v those_o law_n from_o which_o it_o be_v i_o suppose_v evident_a that_o if_o the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a our_o modern_a law_n be_v so_o too_o because_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v they_o be_v of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o the_o guilt_n as_o proportionable_a to_o the_o penalty_n and_o that_o man_n do_v no_o more_o suffer_v for_o religion_n by_o these_o than_o by_o the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n §_o 23._o 2._o but_o suppose_v these_o law_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o to_o the_o actor_n of_o those_o treason_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o continue_v just_a as_o to_o other_o person_n who_o can_v be_v prove_v actual_o guilty_a of_o those_o treason_n and_o here_o i_o confess_v as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n the_o case_n do_v vary_v according_a to_o circumstance_n for_o 1._o in_o a_o jealous_a and_o suspicious_a time_n when_o many_o treason_n have_v be_v act_v and_o more_o be_v fear_v by_o virtue_n of_o bad_a principle_n the_o government_n may_v just_o proceed_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o principle_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o person_n who_o own_v they_o without_o plain_a evidence_n of_o the_o particular_a guilt_n of_o the_o outward_a action_n of_o treason_n for_o the_o very_a design_v of_o treason_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n if_o it_o come_v to_o be_v discover_v and_o where_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a be_v real_o in_o great_a danger_n the_o great_a caution_n be_v necessary_a ●or_a the_o prevention_n of_o evil_n and_o some_o action_n be_v lawful_a for_o public_a safety_n which_o be_v not_o in_o particular_a case_n especial_o when_o sufficient_a warning_n be_v give_v beforehand_o by_o the_o law_n and_o man_n can_v come_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o without_o palpable_a disobedience_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o seminary_n priest_n come_v into_o the_o nation_n when_o forbid_a to_o do_v it_o under_o severe_a penalty_n in_o which_o case_n the_o very_a contempt_n of_o the_o law_n and_o government_n make_v they_o just_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o force_n of_o it_o he_o that_o own_v the_o principle_n that_o lead_v he_o to_o treason_n want_v only_o a_o opportunity_n to_o act_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o great_a danger_n the_o not_o renounce_v the_o principle_n may_v just_o expose_v man_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v any_o principle_n or_o declare_v opinion_n or_o word_n treasonable_a it_o can_v be_v unjust_a to_o make_v man_n suffer_v for_o they_o 2._o in_o quiet_a time_n when_o the_o apprehension_n of_o present_a danger_n be_v not_o great_a it_o have_v be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o government_n to_o suffer_v the_o course_n of_o law_n to_o proceed_v but_o not_o to_o a_o rigorous_a execution_n for_o the_o law_n be_v in_o its_o force_n keep_v person_n of_o dangerous_a principle_n more_o in_o awe_n who_o will_v be_v very_o cautious_a of_o broach_v and_o maintain_v those_o principle_n which_o they_o hold_v and_o consequent_o can_v have_v so_o bad_a effect_n as_o when_o they_o have_v full_a liberty_n to_o vent_v they_o but_o in_o case_n person_n have_v be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o legal_a way_n of_o discovery_n who_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v actual_o seditious_a it_o have_v be_v the_o excellent_a moderation_n of_o our_o government_n not_o to_o proceed_v to_o any_o great_a severity_n 3._o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n give_v for_o the_o total_a repeal_n of_o law_n at_o first_o make_v upon_o good_a ground_n where_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a security_n give_v that_o all_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v intend_v have_v renounce_v those_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o make_v they_o these_o thing_n i_o yield_v to_o be_v reasonable_a 1._o that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a difference_n in_o principle_n the_o government_n shall_v make_v a_o difference_n because_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o danger_n of_o those_o principle_n which_o if_o some_o hear●●●y_v renounce_v there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o ground_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v equal_o with_o those_o who_o will_v not_o but_o since_o the_o law_n be_v already_o in_o be_v and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o preserve_v old_a law_n than_o to_o make_v new_a one_o whether_o the_o difference_n shall_v be_v by_o law_n or_o by_o privilege_n become_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o lawmaker_n to_o determine_v 2._o that_o such_o who_o enjoy_v such_o a_o privilege_n shall_v give_v the_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o their_o sincerity_n in_o renounce_v these_o principle_n for_o if_o there_o be_v still_o ground_n to_o suspect_v their_o sincerity_n in_o renounce_v by_o reason_n of_o ambiguous_a phrase_n equivocation_n in_o word_n or_o