this_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o first_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n say_v he_o do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o these_o time_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n ergo._n the_o proposition_n he_o prove_v from_o 1._o sam._n 8._o the_o assumption_n he_o take_v for_o grant_v say_v that_o the_o assyrian_n who_o monarchy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o do_v not_o restrict_n their_o king_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n therefore_o artabanus_n persa_n much_o commend_v that_o law_n whereby_o the_o persian_n enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god._n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi themist_n and_o claudianus_n say_v that_o they_o give_v alike_o obedience_n to_o cruel_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n yea_o otades_n call_v monarchy_n that_o to_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unpunishable_o herodot_n lib._n 3._o then_o see_v the_o persian_n succeed_v to_o the_o mede_n and_o the_o mede_n to_o the_o assyrian_n who_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n so_o likewise_o the_o assyrian_a and_o median_a monarchy_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o homer_n who_o live_v as_o some_o imagine_v about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n seek_v a_o king_n from_o samuel_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o say_v that_o king_n be_v from_o jupiter_n and_o those_o do_v reign_v who_o get_v authority_n from_o the_o son_n of_o saturn_n who_o he_o also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_a king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d train_v up_o by_o jupiter_n therefore_o king_n in_o homer_n time_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o and_o 5._o ans_fw-fr both_o the_o proposition_n of_o this_o gentleman_n argument_n 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the_o nation_n the_o word_n admit_v a_o twofold_a sense_n and_o so_o they_o may_v either_o signify_v as_o other_o nation_n have_v king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o king_n this_o sense_n we_o allow_v or_o as_o other_o nation_n have_v absolute_a king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n this_o sense_n we_o deny_v and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n either_o ab_fw-la homonymia_fw-la or_o à _fw-la figura_fw-la dictionis_fw-la 2._o we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v from_o these_o word_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o nonabsolute_a and_o regulate_v king_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v king_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o law_n we_o read_v that_o priamus_n be_v not_o only_o withstand_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o do_v steal_v helena_n but_o also_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o helena_n away-taking_a be_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o senator_n who_o paris_n with_o his_o complice_n do_v over-awe_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bello_fw-la tro._n lib._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o agamemnon_n and_o palamedes_n though_o the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n so_o story_n dictys_n cretensis_n dares_n phrygius_n homer_n and_o aristotle_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o jew_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o yea_o than_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n diod._n sic._n rer._n ant._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v not_o absolute_a so_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diod._n sic._n lib._n 5._o c._n 5._o moreover_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o monarchy_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o of_o a_o illimited_a power_n we_o may_v prove_v this_o at_o length_n if_o it_o be_v not_o both_o tedious_a and_o needless_a but_o salmasius_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o then_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o orient_a be_v of_o a_o limit_a power_n regulate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cit_v aristotle_n pol._n lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o 11._o 3._o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n under_o very_o fair_a pretence_n they_o not_o only_o allege_v that_o samuel_n be_v unfit_a because_o of_o his_o year_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o also_o they_o plead_v for_o a_o king_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o samuel_n son_n and_o their_o non-governing_a according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n then_o tell_v i_o will_v they_o ever_o have_v seek_v a_o king_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o or_o not_o thus_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v palpable_o contradict_v themselves_o but_o also_o they_o shall_v have_v cut_v off_o from_o themselves_o these_o pretence_n whereby_o they_o urge_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n 4._o to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n be_v to_o militat_fw-la direct_o against_o these_o end_n which_o they_o propound_v to_o samuel_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n the_o end_n be_v three_o 1._o to_o judge_v they_o 2._o to_o conduct_v they_o 3._o to_o fight_v for_o they_o and_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n these_o three_o particular_a end_n do_v abundant_o evidence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o only_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o second_o and_o three_o end_n imply_v no_o less_o and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o first_o end_n may_v take_v along_o with_o it_o a_o judge_a whether_o according_a or_o contrary_n to_o law_n we_o do_v easy_o obviate_v this_o difficulty_n 1._o because_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n where_o judge_v be_v take_v for_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n expound_v judgement_n call_v it_o justice_n 2._o sam._n 8._o 2._o have_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o whether_o according_a to_o justice_n or_o injustice_n than_o their_o argument_n whereby_o they_o enforce_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n have_v be_v altogether_o useless_a samuel_n haply_o may_v have_v say_v to_o they_o i_o see_v now_o you_o do_v prevaricate_v in_o this_o matter_n your_o profession_n be_v altogether_o vain_a in_o declare_v yourselves_o sensible_a of_o my_o weakness_n and_o inability_n for_o judge_v you_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o iniquity_n of_o my_o son_n in_o pervert_v righteous_a judgement_n away_o might_n samuel_n have_v say_v this_o be_v nothing_o but_o word_n whereas_o you_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v you_o whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o you_o contradict_v your_o own_o profession_n and_o give_v yourselves_o the_o lie_n to_o your_o face_n yea_o salmasius_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o to_o rule_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n def._n reg._n c._n 2._o but_o mark_v how_o the_o man_n straightway_n give_v himself_o the_o lie_n for_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o deprecat_fw-la nor_o abominat_fw-la a_o unjust_a king_n wicked_a violent_a ravenous_a and_o suchlike_a as_o use_v to_o be_v among_o the_o nation_n though_o most_o wicked_a ibid._n we_o demand_v at_o this_o gentleman_n whether_o or_o not_o they_o do_v positive_o seek_v such_o
a_o king_n as_o that_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o if_o he_o affirm_v it_o than_o they_o seek_v a_o tyrannous_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o so_o he_o beli_v himself_o if_o he_o deny_v it_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o even-down_a term_n they_o seek_v no_o king_n but_o one_o who_o will_v judge_v they_o in_o righteousness_n but_o this_o royallist_n will_v have_v they_o positive_o to_o seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o then_o tell_v i_o how_o can_v this_o agree_v with_o these_o pretence_n whereupon_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o wit_n to_o reform_v their_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o banish_v corruption_n out_o of_o judgment-seat_n and_o because_o samuel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v this_o as_o they_o allege_v therefore_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n but_o samuel_n may_v have_v say_v to_o they_o in_o seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n you_o seek_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n such_o a_o king_n who_o you_o seek_v have_v power_n to_o govern_v at_o random_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n will_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a man_n to_o redress_v the_o enormity_n of_o your_o estate_n he_o may_v well_o aggravat_fw-la the_o burden_n under_o which_o you_o now_o groan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o lessen_v they_o and_o ease_v you_o of_o your_o burden_n be_v sure_a you_o will_v get_v few_o or_o no_o good_a king_n but_o you_o will_v have_v many_o bad_a who_o have_v a_o vast_a power_n will_v make_v you_o groan_n under_o their_o yoke_n so_o then_o might_n samuel_n have_v say_v you_o can_v no_o way_n pretend_v a_o sense_n in_o you_o of_o the_o want_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n and_o of_o corruption_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o judge_n you_o scorn_v yourselves_o to_o enforce_v your_o purpose_n therefrom_o in_o seek_v a_o king_n whenas_o in_o seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n you_o forthwith_o give_v yourselves_o the_o lie_n and_o undermine_v your_o own_o ground_n again_o if_o positive_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o these_o end_v above-written_a they_o seek_v no_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o but_o such_o who_o will_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n then_o be_v it_o more_o than_o apparent_a that_o positive_o they_o seek_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o for_o as_o govern_v according_a to_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n be_v do_v according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o it_o can_v never_o absolute_o be_v perform_v unless_o the_o govern_v power_n be_v absolute_o hem_v in_o by_o law_n and_o regulate_v thereby_o now_o the_o absolute_a end_n which_o the_o israelite_n do_v set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n do_v resolve_v upon_o govern_v according_a to_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o this_o man_n how_o he_o can_v conclude_v this_o consequence_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n ergo_fw-la they_o do_v seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n and_o do_v not_o deprecat_fw-la the_o great_a of_o tyrant_n very_o the_o consequence_n at_o least_o virtual_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o antecedent_n for_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o seek_v a_o just_a and_o righteous_a king_n fit_a to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o as_o far_o they_o abominat_fw-la a_o absolute_a king_n one_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v neither_o positive_o nor_o negative_o seek_v a_o unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o we_o hasten_v now_o to_o the_o assumption_n and_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o man_n contradict_v himself_o in_o it_o for_o he_o say_v not_o only_o cap._n 5._o but_o also_o cap._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v many_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o law_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cit_v aristotle_n pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o 11._o diod._n sic._n l._n 2._o but_o as_o a_o man_n awake_v out_o of_o his_o wine_n he_o recall_v to_o his_o memory_n what_o have_v escape_v he_o and_o labour_v to_o correct_v it_o and_o so_o he_o add_v that_o though_o diodore_n stori_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n yet_o do_v we_o never_o read_v say_v he_o that_o ever_o any_o of_o they_o be_v cutoff_a and_o behead_v by_o the_o inferior_a judge_n and_o though_o aristotle_n quoth_v he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o oriental_a king_n do_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v rule_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n though_o more_o remissly_a than_o do_v other_o king_n def._n reg_fw-la c._n 5._o &_o 8._o albeit_o this_o man_n do_v not_o admit_v a_o plenary_a and_o full_a subjection_n of_o king_n to_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o force_n of_o example_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o king_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o keep_v under_o the_o power_n and_o reverence_n of_o law_n and_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o diodore_n stori_v of_o a_o most_o wonderful_a subjection_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n to_o law_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n in_o their_o eat_n and_o drink_v lie_v and_o rise_v yea_o in_o preserve_v their_o health_n they_o be_v restrict_v to_o law_n and_o which_o say_v he_o be_v more_o admirable_a they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o judge_v to_o gather_v money_n together_o nor_o to_o punish_v any_o through_o pride_n or_o anger_n or_o any_o other_o unjust_a cause_n and_o yet_o say_v diodore_n they_o take_v not_o this_o in_o a_o evil_a part_n but_o think_v themselves_o happy_a to_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n i_o trow_v this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o cvi_fw-la quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n above_o law_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o law_n but_o the_o egyptian_n will_v have_v their_o king_n under_o the_o law_n and_o subject_a to_o it_o and_o though_o this_o immodest_a man_n do_v say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n notwithstanding_o do_v not_o cutoff_a any_o of_o their_o king_n yet_o catch_v he_o nothing_o thereby_o 1_o because_o the_o egyptian_a king_n as_o diodore_n tell_v we_o be_v most_o observant_a of_o the_o law_n therefore_o he_o say_v plurimi_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o ancient_a king_n live_v blameless_o and_o die_v honourable_o r_a ant_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o but_o i_o believe_v that_o law_n can_v strike_v against_o the_o innocent_a it_o be_v iniquity_n to_o kill_v a_o man_n who_o deserve_v not_o death_n diodore_n tell_v we_o of_o three_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n to_o walk_v close_o and_o keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n first_o their_o way_n be_v narrow_o hedged-in_a by_o law_n second_o they_o be_v always_o attend_v with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o chief-priest_n who_o eye_n be_v always_o fix_v on_o they_o three_o king_n that_o walk_v not_o straight_o as_o nothing_o be_v proclaim_v in_o their_o life-time_n to_o their_o praise_n but_o to_o their_o discredit_n so_o in_o their_o death_n they_o want_v the_o honour_n of_o solemn_a and_o sumptuous_a burial_n which_o be_v give_v to_o good_a king_n after_o their_o death_n the_o fear_n of_o this_o hedged-in_a their_o way_n and_o make_v they_o stand_v in_o awe_n 2_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o diadore_n in_o that_o same_o place_n insinuate_v there_o be_v many_o evil_a ancient_a egyptian_a king_n yet_o we_o say_v not_o tyrannous_a as_o salmasius_n will_v have_v it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o though_o many_o of_o their_o king_n be_v wicked_a in_o themselves_o they_o get_v liberty_n to_o tyrann_v see_fw-mi over_o the_o people_n the_o egyptian_a law_n be_v more_o strict_a than_o that_o they_o will_v dispense_v such_o a_o liberty_n to_o any_o of_o their_o king_n diodore_n say_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n no_o less_o than_o private_a man_n and_o withal_o he_o say_v their_o judge_n be_v most_o impartial_a and_o can_v not_o be_v bought-by_a either_o by_o favour_n or_o gain_v which_o make_v we_o imagine_v that_o they_o hemmed-in_a the_o way_n of_o the_o most_o dissolute_a king_n among_o they_o and_o do_v not_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n therefore_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o amasis_n get_v power_n in_o his_o hand_n do_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o egyptian_n who_o tyranny_n the_o egyptian_n do_v tolerate_v so_o long_o as_o diodore_n say_v as_o they_o want_v the_o opportunity_n of_o punish_v he_o till_o actisanes_n king_n of_o ethiopia_n come_v down_o into_o egypt_n and_o then_o say_v the_o story_n the_o egyptian_n call_v to_o mind_n old_a quarrel_n against_o amasis_n and_o fall_v from_o he_o to_o actisanes_n they_o unkinged_a he_o and_o set-up_a actisanes_n in_o his_o room_n who_o
libido_fw-la regum_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la habebatur_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o speak_v how_o they_o be_v reform_v by_o solon_n and_o how_o pisistratus_n and_o other_o who_o succeed_v he_o do_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o lib._n 2._o solon_n look_v upon_o the_o athenian_n under_o pisistratus_n reign_v albeit_o he_o govern_v according_a to_o solon_n law_n as_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o sol._n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o cleon_n and_o those_o who_o follow_v he_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n great_a tyranny_n there_o indeed_o and_o arbitrariness_n of_o power_n she_o de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n thus_o we_o see_v clear_o how_o that_o not_o only_a king_n in_o aftertime_n be_v regulate_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o law_n but_o also_o as_o some_o of_o the_o athenian_a prince_n be_v inferior_a so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o athenian_a king_n in_o corinth_n the_o kingly_a government_n be_v also_o regulate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n corinth_n i_o e._n periander_n first_o change_v the_o commonwealth_n take_v to_o himself_o a_o guard_n and_o at_o last_o appoint_v to_o himself_o a_o senate_n now_o you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o senate_n have_v not_o power_n over_o periander_n 1._o because_o that_o senate_n can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o senate_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n it_o be_v but_o at_o the_o most_o a_o cypher_n far_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o senate_n that_o be_v in_o old_a among_o the_o athenian_n carthaginian_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o periander_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n advise_v at_o he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o secure_v himself_o from_o those_o who_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o solon_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o lay-down_a his_o lord_v power_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o know_v what_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o his_o own_o subject_n endeavour_v to_o cut_v he_o off_o for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n who_o go_v convey_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n whereupon_o he_o suffer_v none_o to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n this_o can_v not_o but_o irritate_fw-la his_o subject_n against_o he_o and_o make_v they_o conspire_v against_o his_o life_n see_v herod_n lib._n 5._o diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o sol._n &_o periand_n herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n corin._n thra._n sibulus_n counsel_n be_v just_o contrary_a to_o solon_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o spare_v none_o whether_o friend_n or_o foe_n but_o cut_v all_o off_o which_o he_o do_v indeed_o as_o herodot_n report_v but_o we_o must_v think_v that_o he_o advise_v with_o solon_n after_o he_o have_v put_v in_o execution_n thrasibulus_n counsel_n for_o solon_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o way_n to_o secure_v himself_o in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o cutoff_a any_o but_o to_o lay-down_a his_o lord_v power_n over_o they_o this_o insinuate_v that_o he_o have_v follow_v thrasibulus_n counsel_n and_o have_v cutoff_a his_o subject_n before_o either_o solon_n write_v to_o he_o or_o he_o have_v advise_v with_o solon_n and_o heraclid_n say_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o unjust_a nor_o violent_a hate_v all_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a vice_n and_o command_v all_o those_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n who_o be_v prostitute_v to_o such_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n this_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o tyranny_n when_o he_o make_v havoc_n of_o his_o people_n and_o of_o which_o heraclid_n speak_v before_o he_o enter_v talk_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o reservedness_n which_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a to_o we_o that_o he_o become_v a_o just_a and_o moderate_a man_n leaving-off_a his_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n upon_o solon_n counsel_n and_o advice_n and_o so_o we_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v put_v power_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n add_v a_o council_n to_o he_o for_o keep_v he_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n this_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o heraclid_n who_o have_v speak_v of_o his_o moderation_n and_o justice_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v constitute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o council_n or_o senate_n very_o we_o can_v think_v but_o it_o be_v periander_n wisdom_n and_o choice_n to_o follow_v solon_n counsel_n in_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o privilege_v they_o with_o a_o power_n over_o he_o to_o hedge-in_a his_o way_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n aristotle_n say_v that_o his_o lord_v over_o the_o people_n make_v they_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o against_o he_o pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o and_o solon_n counsel_v he_o to_o leave-off_a his_o lord_v power_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o only_a way_n of_o secure_v himself_o and_o conciliate_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v think_v that_o such_o a_o wise_a man_n as_o he_o who_o be_v reckoned-up_a among_o the_o seven_o sage_n will_v have_v despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o such_o a_o wise_a man_n another_z of_o the_o sage_n also_o yea_o chilo_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o periander_n though_o in_o a_o satiric_a way_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o different_a from_o that_o which_o solon_n counsel_v he_o to_o and_o that_o periander_n practise_v according_a to_o solon_n advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v clear_a by_o compare_v it_o with_o what_o heraclid_n speak_v concern_v periander_n he_o have_v the_o wise_a man_n his_o fellow_n in_o wisdom_n in_o great_a respect_n then_o to_o postpone_v any_o of_o their_o advice_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o they_o diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o per._n 3._o because_o it_o be_v periander_n express_a judgement_n that_o popular_a government_n be_v better_a than_o monarchy_n dio._n la._n ibid._n now_o this_o can_v not_o be_v whileas_o periander_n delight_v to_o lord_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o people_n and_o so_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o as_o he_o change_v his_o judgement_n he_o likewise_o change_v his_o practice_n these_o two_o go_v always_o hand_n in_o hand_n together_o wherefore_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o periander_n give_v his_o people_n power_n over_o he_o and_o willing_o subject_v himself_o too_o law_n regal_a government_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o aftertime_n be_v regulate_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o law_n but_o you_o will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v with_o i_o these_o thing_n 1._o as_o carthage_n be_v in_o its_o beginning_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v in_o after-age_n in_o the_o first_o respect_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o regal_a government_n in_o it_o be_v absolute_a first_o because_o dido_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o carthage_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o a_o goddess_n second_o because_o dido_n by_o her_o own_o proper_a industry_n build_v carthage_n and_o make_v the_o carthaginian_n a_o people_n just_a lib._n 18._o three_o because_o in_o the_o beginning_n kingly_a government_n be_v most_o in_o request_n and_o therefore_o kingdom_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n so_o say_v aristotle_n justin_n and_o sallust_n then_o man_n be_v little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n which_o make_v aristotle_n say_v that_o kingly_a government_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v establish_v because_o it_o be_v then_o difficult_a and_o hard_a to_o find-out_a many_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o judgement_n to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o we_o shall_v therefore_o not_o judge_v it_o strange_a that_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o any_o kingdom_n be_v absolute_a and_o of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n people_z then_o have_v not_o policy_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o exercise_v law_n aright_o and_o to_o keep_v their_o king_n within_o the_o bound_n thereof_o but_o according_a to_o the_o second_o respect_n we_o must_v think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o change_n in_o court_n then_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n become_v subject_v to_o law_n it_o be_v therefore_o report_v that_o machaeus_n or_o as_o orosius_n say_v mezeus_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o find_v that_o after_o he_o be_v by_o strength_n of_o hand_n release_v from_o his_o banishment_n he_o endeavour_v to_o lord_n over_o they_o they_o accuse_v he_o and_o execute_v judgement_n on_o he_o as_o on_o a_o malefactor_n and_o parricide_n both_o as_o a_o rebel_n against_o his_o country_n and_o as_o a_o murderer_n of_o his_o son_n just_a lib._n 18._o tell_v i_o not_o that_o machaeus_n be_v not_o their_o king_n but_o the_o general_a captain_n of_o their_o army_n 1_o because_o his_o son_n cartalo_n be_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n trimmed-up_a in_o a_o kingly_a attire_n instead_o of_o
office_n be_v absolute_a for_o the_o king_n be_v formal_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a office_n if_o not_o absolute_a as_o king_n than_o we_o gain_v the_o point_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o kingly_a government_n in_o it-self_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a and_o if_o the_o kingly_a government_n in_o it-self_n be_v not_o of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a extent_n we_o demand_v in_o what_o notion_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a either_o ab_fw-la intrinseco_fw-la i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v essential_o a_o kingly_a authority_n or_o ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la i._n e._n according_a to_o some_o cadent_a and_o accident_n of_o the_o regal_a office_n if_o the_o former_a ergo_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n it-self_n be_v absolute_a which_o be_v not_o only_o repugnant_a to_o that_o deut._n 17._o but_o also_o to_o that_o which_o barclay_n confess_v himself_o if_o the_o latter_a ergo_fw-la the_o king_n as_o king_n and_o according_a to_o his_o office_n be_v not_o absolute_a for_o quod_fw-la convent_n rei_fw-la accidentaliter_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la formaliter_fw-la then_o we_o demand_v if_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v not_o absolute_a whether_o or_o not_o he_o be_v absolute_a as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n if_o as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n ergo_fw-la all_o judge_n no_o less_o than_o king_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o royalist_n themselves_o do_v altogether_o deny_v yea_o they_o make_v the_o king_n essential_o different_a from_o other_o judge_n under_o this_o notion_n because_o the_o king_n power_n be_v absolute_a and_o they_o be_v not_o and_o consequent_o see_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o royalist_n the_o king_n be_v essential_o difference_v from_o other_o judge_n as_o he_o be_v absolute_a then_o nolint_fw-la velint_fw-la the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v absolute_a thus_o the_o gentleman_n do_v contradict_v themselves_o if_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n ergo_fw-la all_o man_n let-be_a king_n be_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o boundless_a power_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o no_o royallist_n will_v say_v so_o next_o to_o barclay_n in-steppeth_a salmasius_n on_o the_o floor_n as_o one_o mind_v to_o cut_v the_o knot_n if_o he_o can_v loose_v it_o this_o gentleman_n labour_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o reconcile_v that_o of_o deut._n 17._o with_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o the_o israelite_n say_v he_o do_v not_o seek_v from_o god_n one_o king_n only_o but_o a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n by_o judge_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o that_o they_o require_v a_o regal_a government_n but_o quoth_v he_o the_o prophet_n to_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o propound_v to_o they_o these_o incommodity_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o kingly_a government_n this_o the_o prophet_n call_v jus_o regum_fw-la which_o i_o quoth_v he_o call_v the_o arbitrary_a licence_n which_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o lawful_a power_n to_o those_o who_o govern_v after_o a_o kingly_a manner_n this_o jus_o regum_fw-la say_v he_o the_o grecian_n translate_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o be_v understand_v a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a way_n of_o carrion_a matter_n and_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o place_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v this_o hebrew_n word_n sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o this_o pertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o some_o man_n and_o albeit_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o some_o small_a difference_n be_v between_o they_o the_o one_o be_v take_v for_o the_o other_o defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o ans_fw-fr this_o gentleman_n be_v so_o far_o from_o lose_v the_o knot_n of_o the_o difficulty_n as_o that_o he_o ti_v it_o a_o great_a deal_n fast_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o he_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o he_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o not_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v 1_o sam._n 8._o be_v repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o king_n deut._n 17._o this_o royallâ—st_n deny_v the_o one_o place_n to_o contradict_v the_o other_o and_o he_o render_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o because_o the_o prophet_n 1_o sam._n 8._o call_v absoluteness_n and_o arbitrary_a licence_n in_o the_o royal_a person_n 〈◊〉_d râ—gum_n now_o the_o man_n espi_v not_o the_o lightness_n of_o his_o own_o inference_n which_o be_v this_o the_o prophet_n 1_o sam._n 8._o call_v arbitrary_a power_n jus_o regum_fw-la ergo_fw-la that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o deut._n 17._o whereas_o this_o man_n shall_v prove_v the_o consequence_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o play_v upon_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o learn_v this_o much_o in_o his_o probation_n of_o the_o antecedent_n he_o stand_v by_o that_o which_o make_v the_o contradiction_n between_o these_o place_n the_o more_o apparent_a we_o have_v show_v already_o and_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n deut._n 17._o subject_v the_o king_n to_o law_n and_o disclaim_v arbitrary_a power_n in_o he_o and_o yet_o this_o gentleman_n will_v have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o allow_v and_o cry-up_a 1_o sam._n 8._o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n this_o he_o not_o only_o say_v but_o he_o also_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v translate_v and_o take_v by_o some_o both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a but_o i_o pray_v you_o friend_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o prove_v a_o contradiction_n upon_o yourself_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o take_v as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o shall_v demonstrate_v yet_o shall_v you_o never_o reconcile_v these_o two_o place_n together_o but_o thereby_o you_o enforce_v the_o more_o a_o contradiction_n between_o they_o and_o consequent_o according_a to_o your_o way_n the_o consequence_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v deducible_a from_o the_o antecedent_n that_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o it_o so_o then_o my_o friend_n albeit_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o all_o that_o you_o will_v have_v yet_o you_o have_v this_o to_o prove_v that_o though_o the_o holy_a ghost_n deut._n 17._o cry_v down_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o king_n and_o 1_o sam._n 8._o proclaim_v it_o and_o allow_v the_o same_o in_o the_o king_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o contradict_v himself_o and_o neither_o of_o the_o place_n be_v repugnant_a one_o to_o another_o prove_v this_o et_fw-la eris_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n and_o whereas_o you_o only_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n you_o do_v nothing_o but_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o proceed_v ab_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la elenchi_fw-la second_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o power_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n have_v confer_v upon_o inferior_a judge_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o book_n of_o god_n that_o the_o lord_n invest_v inferior_a judge_n with_o power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o and_o consequent_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o king_n themselves_o but_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o above_o law_n than_o that_o power_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n confer_v on_o inferior_a judge_n be_v altogether_o unlawful_a and_o in_o vain_a royalist_n start_v much_o at_o this_o argument_n they_o talk_v much_o against_o it_o and_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o because_o salmasius_n speak_v most_o against_o it_o we_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o he_o this_o man_n plain_o deni_v inferior_a judge_n to_o have_v any_o authoritative_a power_n over_o king_n but_o because_o he_o be_v very_o large_a upon_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o prevent_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n we_o shall_v therefore_o handle_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o that_o which_o he_o repli_v and_o object_v against_o this_o argument_n in_o a_o follow_a sub-section_n subsect_v i._o salmasius_n his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o inferior_a judge_n examine_v and_o refute_v that_o we_o may_v in_o a_o methodick_n and_o square_a way_n handle_v his_o opinion_n and_o convenient_o meet_v with_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o repli_v against_o our_o second_o argument_n we_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o mind_n in_o these_o proposition_n propos_fw-fr 1._o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n that_o he_o may_v establish_v this_o proposition_n he_o take_v
essential_o distinguish_v melech_n a_o king_n from_o sophet_n a_o judge_n because_o the_o one_o be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o advert_v that_o he_o lose_v not_o more_o this_o way_n than_o he_o gain_v for_o so_o he_o put_v the_o essential_a frame_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n but_o in_o our_o first_o argument_n against_o this_o we_o have_v show_v the_o incongruity_n and_o absurdity_n thereof_o which_o afterward_o shall_v more_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v speak_v as_o follow_v four_o there_o can_v be_v no_o example_n allege_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n whereby_o be_v pointed-out_a the_o subjection_n of_o king_n to_o law_n we_o read_v not_o that_o ever_o the_o sanhedrin_n or_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v punish_v king_n for_o their_o fault_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o their_o king_n be_v most_o guilty_a of_o many_o great_a and_o criminal_a fault_n as_o namely_o david_n and_o solomon_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o ans_fw-fr this_o argument_n be_v like_o the_o first_o both_o of_o they_o speak_v much_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o nothing_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la this_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a consequence_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o do_v set-up_a such_o a_o king_n over_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a king_n be_v lawful_a and_o king_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n friend_n you_o break-off_a too_o soon_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o the_o antecedent_n yet_o before_o i_o can_v approve_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o consequence_n you_o must_v prove_v the_o validity_n of_o their_o practice_n you_o count_v your_o reckon_n too_o soon_o whileas_o you_o thus_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o practice_n in_o scripture_n holding-out_a to_o we_o that_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n do_v ever_o execute_v judgement_n on_o any_o of_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o do_v violate_v it_o ergo_fw-la king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n what_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v the_o antecedent_n you_o have_v notwithstanding_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o non-executing_a judgement_n on_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v before_o i_o can_v at_o any_o time_n subscribe_v to_o the_o consequence_n philosoph_n know_v though_o many_o humanist_n do_v not_o that_o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la statim_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la ay_o they_o can_v tell_v you_o that_o argumentum_fw-la negativum_fw-la nihil_fw-la concludit_fw-la well_o as_o i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n so_o i_o do_v not_o admit_v your_o antecedent_n i_o illustrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o it_o from_o example_n in_o scripture_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a jehojadah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n command_v to_o fall_v upon_o athaliah_n and_o kill_v she_o 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chron._n 23._o and_o though_o you_o shall_v deny_v this_o practice_n as_o conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o your_o purpose_n yet_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o can_v you_o say_v of_o that_o practice_n in_o kill_a amasiah_n we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o a_o public_a and_o legal_a way_n extraordinary_a the_o prophet_n rebuke_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n for_o their_o fault_n and_o transgression_n and_o what_o be_v rebuke_v but_o a_o degree_n of_o punishment_n and_o so_o king_n not_o have_v immunity_n from_o the_o lesser_a degree_n of_o punishment_n why_o be_v they_o not_o also_o liable_a to_o the_o great_a according_a to_o their_o delinquency_n magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la yea_o jehu_n execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n slay_v both_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n 2_o king_n 9_o and_o withal_o he_o cause_v cutoff_a all_o the_o son_n of_o ahab_n 2_o king_n 10._o o_o but_o you_o will_v say_v these_o practice_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o jehu_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a argument_n the_o apostle_n preach_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a instinct_n of_o the_o spirit_n ergo_fw-la minister_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o ordinary_a spirit_n shall_v not_o preach_v so_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o prophet_n and_o jehu_n act_v against_o delinquent_a king_n through_o a_o extraordinary_a call_v thereto_o ergo_fw-la those_o who_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o ordinary_a call_v thereto_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v say_v the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o ordinary_a call_n to_o act_v against_o their_o king_n be_v not_o mistake_v 1_o extraordinary_a thing_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o ordinary_a thing_n whileas_o they_o be_v want_v so_o samuel_n kill_v agag_n because_o saul_n the_o ordinary_a judge_n be_v want_v in_o his_o duty_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 2_o at_o least_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v extraordinary_o may_v also_o be_v do_v lawful_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n otherwise_o many_o absurdity_n and_o blasphemy_n shall_v follow_v 3_o dato_n uno_fw-la oppositorum_fw-la datur_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la and_o consequent_o see_v there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a call_n for_o punish_v king_n there_o be_v also_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o do_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o esse_fw-la extraordinariae_fw-la vocationis_fw-la be_v so_o call_v and_o be_v so_o in_o it-self_n because_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o esse_fw-la ordinariae_fw-la vocationis_fw-la as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o length_n cur_n philosophico-theolog_a disp_n 4._o sect._n 6._o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o extraordinary_a call_n for_o punish_v delinquent_n king_n unless_o there_o be_v also_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o do_v so_o 4_o punish_v of_o delinquent_a king_n either_o in_o it-self_n be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a or_o not_o if_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a then_o neither_o 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itself_o be_v lawful_a than_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinary_a call_n to_o punish_v delinquent_a king_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n and_o escape_n in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o employ_v that_o call_v that_o no_o whit_n hinder_v but_o the_o call_v in_o itself_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a for_o such_o thing_n be_v mere_o extrinsecall_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o call_v it-self_n and_o ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la ad_fw-la intrinsecum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sequela_fw-la 5_o jehu_n and_o the_o prophet_n have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o they_o in_o speak_v and_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a call_n against_o delinquent_a king_n but_o what_o those_o may_v have_v in_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinary_a call_n they_o not_o otherwise_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a call_n but_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o for_o execute_v justice_n on_o their_o delinquency_n that_o other_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o offend_v but_o sure_o we_o be_v such_o ground_n be_v competent_a to_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o proceed_v against_o delinquent_a king_n and_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la juris_fw-la inst_z that_o example_n concern_v athaliah_n say_v salmasius_n deserve_v not_o a_o answer_n for_o say_v he_o she_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o kill_v the_o whole_a royal_a family_n and_o so_o there_o be_v less_o execute_v against_o she_o than_o she_o deserve_v and_o withal_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a law_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o woman_n to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v deut._n 17._o thou_o shall_v set_v a_o queen_n over_o thou_o but_o a_o king_n over_o thou_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr that_o the_o example_n concern_v athaliah_n very_o much_o conclude_v our_o
thereus_n by_o his_o noble_n be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o they_o durstius_n be_v kill_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o people_n gillus_n his_o people_n and_o noble_n arise_v against_o he_o diffide_v his_o own_o flee_v into_o ireland_n and_o at_o last_o be_v discomfit_v take_v and_o kill_v evennus_n 3_o be_v take_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o noble_n &_o condemn_v into_o perpetual_a bond_n dardanus_z be_v take_v in_o battle_n and_o be_v behead_v his_o head_n be_v hanged-up_a for_o a_o spectacle_n and_o his_o body_n cast_v into_o a_o sink_v lugthacus_fw-la once_o be_v censure_v by_o a_o parliament_n for_o slight_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o state_n in_o appoint_v base_a man_n to_o public_a office_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o nobleman_n and_o people_n the_o like_a happen_v to_o mogaldus_n conarus_n degrade_v and_o imprison_v where_o he_o die_v till_o he_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n they_o substitute_v another_o athirco_n be_v pursue_v by_o his_o noble_n killed_z 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kill_v donald_n 7._o be_v make_v to_o flee_v by_o duncanus_n for_o who_o the_o noble_n send_v in_o aebudas_n duncanus_n be_v make_v to_o flee_v and_o afterward_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v this_o be_v do_v by_o edgar_n send_v for_o by_o the_o nobleman_n to_o that_o purpose_n edward_n balliol_n be_v expel_v and_o shutout_a of_o his_o kingdom_n james_n 3_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o pursuit_n by_o his_o noble_n q._n marry_o be_v arraign_v in_o parliament_n and_o by_o a_o great_a part_n condemn_v to_o death_n by_o many_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n what_o will_v salmasius_n say_v to_o these_o practice_n or_o rather_o what_o will_v the_o scot_n speak_v of_o they_o o_o marvellous_a and_o unspeakable_a providence_n never_o enough_o admire_a never_o enough_o praise_v behold_v and_o see_v in_o this_o matter_n the_o stately_a step_n of_o providence_n it_o be_v know_v this_o day_n to_o the_o world_n that_o no_o nation_n be_v so_o malignant_a as_o scotland_n so_o much_o idolize_v a_o king_n and_o dote_v upon_o he_o as_o it_o do_v it_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o postpone_v christ_n interest_n to_o caesar_n no_o nation_n plead_v so_o much_o for_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o do_v it_o plead_v for_o a_o absolute_a immunity_n to_o the_o king_n from_o all_o punishment_n and_o restraint_n and_o yet_o albeit_o i_o have_v read_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a chronicle_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n i_o never_o read_v of_o any_o kingdom_n that_o proceed_v so_o much_o against_o and_o so_o often_o do_v punish_v delinquent_a king_n as_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a have_v do_v no_o question_n our_o lord_n in_o his_o wisdom_n have_v do_v this_o that_o the_o ancient_a scot_n may_v stand_v up_o in_o judgement_n today_n to_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a scot_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o idolise_v a_o king_n a_o creature_n like_o themselves_o have_v most_o abundant_o evidence_v how_o that_o regal_a power_n in_o many_o foreign_a kingdom_n in_o old_a have_v be_v subject_v to_o law_n no_o less_o than_o any_o inferior_a power_n we_o do_v now_o in_o the_o next_o room_n draw_v home_n towards_o our_o own_o door_n demonstrate_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o for_o england_n we_o must_v needs_o take_v it_o under_o these_o notion_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v before_o julius_n caesar_n conquer_v it_o for_o that_o time_n it_o be_v think_v very_o doubtsome_a and_o uncertain_a and_o therefore_o i_o mind_n to_o pass_v it_o at_o this_o time_n till_o afterward_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n in_o a_o word_n not_o spare_v to_o say_v that_o brutus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a king_n for_o as_o he_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n wherein_o regal_a power_n be_v most_o in_o request_n so_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a conduct_n and_o industry_n he_o first_o found_v and_o plant_v a_o kingdom_n there_o this_o come_v nigh_o that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v allege_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n king_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d draw_v nigh_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v there_o some_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o how_o they_o differ_v as_o also_o how_o aristotle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v you_o have_v at_o length_n express_v afterward_o now_o aristotle_n for_o his_o say_n assign_v many_o cause_n among_o which_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o by_o gather_v people_n together_o or_o by_o purchase_v a_o kingdom_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o now_o brutus_n as_o be_v report_v do_v both_o these_o and_o consequent_o we_o need_v not_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a power_n we_o dare_v not_o say_v so_o much_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o those_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o heroîcisme_n than_o be_v upon_o the_o decline_a hand_n and_o withal_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o much_o engage_v to_o they_o as_o to_o brutus_n himself_o and_o after_o the_o line_n of_o brute_n be_v end_v it_o be_v report_v that_o corbomannus_n k._n 28._o be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n emerianus_fw-la k._n 34._o when_o he_o have_v tyrannous_o reign_v seven_o year_n be_v depose_v chirennus_n k._n 41._o through_o his_o drunkenness_n reign_v but_o one_o year_n whereupon_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o conclude_v that_o from_o brutus_n unto_o cassivelanus_fw-la who_o be_v subdue_v by_o julius_n caesar_n the_o english_a king_n be_v not_o absolute_a 2._o as_o it_o be_v from_o julius_n caesar_n unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o for_o this_o time_n there_o may_v be_v something_o say_v for_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o english_a king_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o those_o king_n who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n depute_v it_o be_v likely_a they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o derivation_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o have_v herod_n from_o antonius_n and_o the_o roman_a senat._n jos_n of_o it_o lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o and_o whileas_o the_o english_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n i_o think_v it_o no_o wonder_n though_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o conquer_a king_n be_v all-commanding_a king_n see_n concl._n 1.4_o and_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o english_a history_n do_v know_v that_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v never_o free_a either_o of_o intestine_a or_o of_o foreign_a war_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o for_o exercise_v law_n to_o the_o full_a against_o any_o much_o less_o king_n there_o be_v some_o of_o their_o king_n at_o that_o time_n to_o who_o conduct_n and_o valour_n the_o english_v be_v much_o engage_v in_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o withstand_v the_o force_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n no_o wonder_n though_o such_o by_o way_n of_o gratification_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o full_a and_o large_a power_n other_o again_o be_v mere_a conqueror_n or_o else_o depute_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o we_o think_v there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o why_o such_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o absolute_a and_o plenary_a power_n for_o then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v not_o under_o king_n but_o under_o master_n and_o what_o can_v master_n do_v but_o lord_n over_o their_o servant_n all_o that_o while_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o unsettled_a kingdom_n and_o can_v
call_v god_n and_o we_o be_v command_v to_o honour_v they_o as_o god_n vicegerent_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o according_a to_o scripture-stile_n they_o be_v absolute_a and_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o we_o admit_v that_o of_o claudian_n who_o say_v that_o the_o persian_n give_v alike_o obedience_n to_o cruel_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n arbitrary_a power_n be_v confer_v upon_o their_o king_n and_o continue_v so_o long_o as_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n endure_v and_o though_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o make_v yet_o not_o in_o break_v law_n as_o be_v say_v already_o it_o be_v already_o show_v by_o we_o that_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o power_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n be_v restrict_v salmasius_n need_v not_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v not_o bring_v their_o king_n to_o the_o stage_n this_o be_v blocked-up_a already_o from_o his_o finger_n and_o though_o they_o do_v bear_v much_o with_o cambyses_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o he_o subdue_v they_o and_o what_o can_v a_o subdue_a people_n do_v but_o suffer_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o cambyses_n himself_o be_v a_o vile_a tyrant_n therefore_o the_o story_n of_o judeth_n call_v he_o nabuchodonosor_n so_o say_v josephus_n also_o and_o ottanes_n add_v to_o that_o herod_n lib._n 3._o and_o what_o can_v tyrant_n do_v but_o tyrannize_v such_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o usurp_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n concl_n 5._o as_o for_o busiris_n i_o can_v think_v that_o ever_o the_o egyptian_n have_v any_o such_o king_n though_o isocrates_n say_v so_o i_o confess_v i_o read_v of_o such_o a_o man_n in_o diodore_n rer._n ant_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o but_o i_o can_v read_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o he_o either_o in_o berosus_n or_o in_o manetho_n it_o be_v true_a berosus_n ant._n lib._n 5._o say_v that_o busiris_n be_v king_n of_o phoenicia_n so_o say_v diodore_n ant._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o and_o herodot_n report_v that_o sennacherib_n invade_v egypt_n the_o egyptian_n go_v about_o to_o help_v he_o against_o their_o own_o king_n sethon_n because_o he_o abuse_v they_o and_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n to_o they_o lib._n 2._o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v hardly_o bear_v with_o tyrannous_a king_n this_o at_o length_n be_v show_v already_o and_o what_o power_n agamemnon_n have_v over_o the_o grecian_a army_n as_o also_o what_o power_n the_o grecian_a king_n have_v how_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o how_o not_o be_v show_v abundant_o already_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n that_o philip_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o god_n so_o do_v caligula_n arrogat_fw-la a_o arbitrary_a and_o godlike_a power_n to_o himself_o suet_n in_o cal._n cap._n 29._o it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n that_o tyrannous_a king_n can_v do_v to_o plead_v for_o more_o interest_n then_o either_o god_n or_o nature_n have_v confer_v on_o they_o and_o ecphantas_n call_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o none_o but_o because_o he_o be_v above_o every_o one_o seorsim_fw-la in_o which_o notion_n he_o be_v above_o all_o and_o subject_n to_o none_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o conclude_v but_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_a but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o court-parasite_n i_o regard_v not_o though_o you_o reckon-up_a ecphantas_n among_o they_o yea_o it_o be_v already_o show_v by_o we_o that_o the_o roman_a king_n be_v regulate_v and_o albeit_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o romulus_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n yet_o will_v salmasius_n gain_v just_a nothing_o for_o by_o his_o conduct_n and_o industry_n he_o make_v the_o roman_n a_o people_n and_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o such_o king_n from_o who_o conduct_n the_o people_n welfare_n do_v intimat_o depend_v have_v be_v absolute_a but_o the_o case_n of_o such_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o pomponius_n say_v it_o need_v a_o distinction_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o romulus_n have_v a_o pambasilick_a power_n before_o the_o senate_n be_v erect_v by_o he_o but_o after_o it_o be_v establish_v we_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o power_n as_o be_v show_v already_o this_o distinction_n you_o almost_o find_v in_o terminis_fw-la digest_v lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o l_o 2._o where_n pomponius_n word_n be_v cite_v this_o way_n also_o tacitus_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v we_o confess_v the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v immunity_n from_o law_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n princeps_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la est_fw-la dig._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 3._o l._n 31._o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n say_v severus_n and_o antoninus_n licet_fw-la legibus_fw-la soluti_fw-la simus_fw-la attamen_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivimus_fw-la instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 17._o and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o dio_n approve_v that_o same_o law_n so_o do_v all_o king-flatterer_n yet_o dion_n lib._n 51._o say_v that_o this_o law_n be_v enact_v first_o in_o favour_n of_o octavius_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o he_o subdue_v and_o overcome_v all_o that_o stand_v by_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o conqueror_n may_v rule_v at_o random_n as_o be_v often_o say_v already_o so_o darius_n and_o cyrus_n have_v subdue_v the_o assyrian_n obtain_v the_o like_a privilege_n not_o only_o to_o themselves_o but_o also_o to_o their_o successor_n in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o king_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o though_o augustus_n obtain_v this_o privilege_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o dictatour_n have_v it_o not_o as_o be_v show_v already_o i_o confess_v diotogenes_n do_v compare_v the_o king_n with_o god_n in_o some_o respect_n i._n e._n as_o god_n be_v first_o by_o nature_n and_o in_o himself_o and_o have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n so_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o imitation_n and_o resemblance_n be_v first_o and_o have_v power_n on_o earth_n but_o i_o read_v not_o a_o word_n in_o he_o of_o his_o compare_v the_o king_n with_o god_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o absoluteness_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o comparison_n in_o order_n to_o god_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o god_n essence_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o act_v against_o law_n and_o to_o tyrannize_v yet_o i_o do_v very_o think_v that_o the_o man_n be_v of_o salmasius_n judgement_n for_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o king_n have_v a_o unsubject_v power_n and_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o justinian_n novel_a constit_fw-la 105._o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o law_n he_o call_v himself_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nou._n constit_fw-la 1._o tit_n 1._o yet_o sure_o i_o be_o plutarch_n do_v not_o say_v so_o though_o salmasius_n do_v father_n it_o false_o upon_o his_o name_n and_o true_o for_o myself_o i_o think_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n that_o plutarch_n be_v a_o great_a courtier_n with_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o swear_v what_o justinian_n speak_v it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n king_n can_v do_v to_o say_v they_o be_v absolute_a and_o courtier_n to_o seal_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n a_o flatter_a tacitus_n can_v say_v principi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la dii_fw-la dederunt_fw-la and_o virgil_n before_o he_o delude_v augustus_n with_o flattery_n blush_v not_o to_o say_v divisum_fw-la imperium_fw-la cum_fw-la jove_n caesar_n habet_fw-la but_o this_o may_v be_v admire_v that_o plutarch_n a_o most_o eminent_a courtier_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v lex_fw-la omnium_fw-la regina_fw-la com._n in_o princ._n but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o and_o though_o emperor_n justinian_n claim_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n yet_o neither_o theopompus_n nor_o lycurgus_n do_v so_o but_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o this_o afterward_o well_o i_o think_v it_o just_o nothing_o for_o salmasius_n to_o tell_v i_o that_o king_n and_o courtier_n do_v plead_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o the_o king_n they_o both_o hold_v that_o as_o their_o interest_n and_o what_o the_o one_o say_v the_o other_o swear_v but_o he_o must_v think_v it_o very_o material_a and_o take_v it_o to_o his_o second_o thought_n that_o both_o king_n and_o courtier_n do_v decline_v and_o abominate_a arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n friend_n there_o be_v not_o self-interest_n here_o but_o the_o other_o way_n you_o can_v say_v so_o much_o and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o interest_n will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n do_v who_o regard_v nothing_o but_o self-end_n as_o the_o one_o way_n partiality_n so_o the_o other_o way_n impartiality_n take_v room_n and_o as_o for_o sallust_n true_o salmasius_n wrong_v he_o very_o much_o it_o be_v not_o his_o opinion_n
cap._n 24._o and_o at_o her_o death_n she_o desire_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o dispose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o please_v even_o while_o her_o son_n aristobulus_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o yea_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o only_o accuse_v antipater_n but_o also_o arraign_v herod_n before_o they_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v ant._n jud._n lib._n 14._o cap._n 17._o and_o what_o arbitrary_a power_n herod_n have_v be_v by_o antonius_n concession_n who_o herod_n blind_v and_o delude_v with_o gift_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o i_o confess_v while_o as_o herod_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o sanhedrin_n he_o be_v not_o king_n but_o governor_n of_o galilee_n but_o what_o then_o i_o hope_v salmasius_n will_v not_o deny_v which_o indeed_o he_o confess_v that_o his_o father_n antipater_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n do_v accuse_v he_o before_o hyrcanus_n but_o neither_o hyrcanus_n who_o indeed_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o antipater_n who_o be_v procurator_n and_o manage_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o his_o weakness_n be_v able_a to_o absolve_v herod_n notwithstanding_o caesar_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n write_v some_o letter_n to_o hyrcanus_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v he_o the_o sanhedrin_n wenton_a so_o precise_o against_o herod_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n so_o that_o hyrcanus_n be_v necessitate_v in_o satisfy_v caesar_n desire_n to_o cause_n herod_n flee_v quiet_o away_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o salmasius_n if_o either_o hyrcanus_n or_o antipater_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v they_o not_o have_v absolve_v herod_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o sanhedrin_n nilling_a or_o willing_a and_o not_o base_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v dismiss_v herod_n secret_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v though_o he_o imagine_v the_o contrary_a that_o sichardus_fw-la very_o pertinent_o urge_v this_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o deni_v not_o def._n reg._n cap_n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o the_o strain_n and_o current_n of_o rabbinick_n writer_n do_v run_v this_o way_n inst_z nay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n it_o be_v speak_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la testimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o cod._n san._n cap._n 11._o def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o answ_n very_o this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o brag_n much_o of_o this_o for_o the_o jewish_a writer_n pull_v this_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o distinction_n some_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o samaritan_n king_n but_o 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ad_fw-la famil_n dion_n and_o in_o the_o politic_n he_o say_v we_o shall_v not_o call_v the_o civil_a and_o kingly_a power_n absolute_a aristotle_n reprove_v arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephorie_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o it_o have_v do_v better_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n then_o according_a to_o it_o be_v own_o will_n polit._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o polit._n 4._o cap_n 4._o he_o say_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o law_n ought_v to_o rule_v all_o which_o make_v he_o say_v that_o where_o law_n do_v not_o lord_n there_o be_v not_o a_o republic_n yea_o cap._n 5._o he_o call_v absolute_a optimacy_n tyranny_n call_v it_o all_o one_o with_o the_o tyranny_n of_o kingly_a government_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o he_o difference_v the_o tyrant_n from_o the_o king_n in_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o king_n be_v honestum_fw-la
consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o member_n this_o can_v not_o but_o be_v popular_a if_o he_o follow_v the_o platform_n of_o the_o cretian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n his_o government_n be_v call_v aristocracy_n not_o as_o it_o be_v different_a from_o democracy_n but_o because_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o best_a it_o be_v evident_a from_o anaximenes_n epistle_n to_o he_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o judgement_n socrates_n be_v only_o for_o popular_a government_n he_o run_v so_o far_o on_o this_o way_n that_o he_o determine_v upon_o these_o thing_n 1._o all_o within_o the_o kingdom_n have_v capacity_n of_o govern_v 2._o all_o thing_n be_v common_a 3._o all_o the_o people_n be_v either_o ground-tiller_n or_o soldier_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o repeat_v aristotle_n examination_n and_o censure_n on_o these_o thing_n but_o short_o you_o shall_v have_v our_o judgement_n of_o they_o the_o first_o can_v be_v deny_v 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understand_v that_o which_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o democracy_n no_o very_o but_o he_o oppose_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o confuse_a multitude_n but_o also_o to_o the_o government_n of_o these_o who_o be_v set-apart_a to_o govern_v because_o of_o some_o natural_a privilege_n thus_o by_o aristocracy_n he_o understand_v the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a quintesscence_n and_o complete_a form_n of_o popular_a government_n it_o be_v the_o square_a and_o midway_n of_o remove_v the_o tyranny_n of_o monarchy_n and_o oligarchy_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o popular_a multitude_n this_o kind_n of_o government_n he_o desire_v dion_n to_o promote_v and_o set-up_a among_o the_o syracusian_n it_o be_v observable_a while_o as_o dion_n be_v set_v forward_o against_o dionysius_n for_o restore_v the_o syracusian_n to_o liberty_n and_o the_o upsetting_a of_o popular_a government_n among_o they_o he_o be_v incite_v thereto_o and_o encourage_v not_o only_o by_o eudamus_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o also_o by_o philosopher_n all_o of_o these_o unanimous_o assist_v he_o aristotle_n also_o in_o this_o be_v not_o want_v he_o conclude_v popular_a government_n to_o be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o incline_v to_o mediocrity_n it_o strike_v a_o midst_n betwixt_o all_o government_n polit._n 4._o cap._n 11._o three_o of_o the_o chief_a historian_n and_o orator_n berosus_n impute_v it_o as_o a_o great_a fault_n to_o nimrod_n because_o he_o erect_v kingly_a government_n contrary_a to_o what_o janus_n i_o e._n noah_n give_v commandment_n and_o precept_n for_o ant._n lib._n 4._o i_o confess_v what_o government_n be_v before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o pure_o politic_a yet_o it_o draw_v very_o near_o the_o border_n of_o democracy_n for_o than_o they_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o or_o by_o some_o few_o because_o of_o riches_n honour_n and_o such_o like_a no_o very_o they_o admit_v no_o precedency_n but_o pure_o natural_a and_o moral_a pure_o natural_a because_o speak_v rigorous_o they_o live_v then_o as_o under_o fatherly_a and_o oeconomical_a government_n pure_o moral_a because_o those_o do_v govern_v who_o be_v eminent_a in_o godliness_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v call_v the_o golden_a age_n because_o then_o man_n be_v free_a of_o deceit_n each_o one_o live_v in_o a_o brotherly_a &_o conscionable_a way_n with_o another_o they_o know_v not_o what_o law-quirck_n and_o politic_a quiddity_n mean_v then_o all_o live_v as_o under_o one_o common_a father_n govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o pure_a nature_n and_o justice_n subsect_v 2._o concl._n 3_o thus_o than_o none_o be_v holden-back_a to_o govern_v to_o who_o nature_n and_o virtue_n have_v give_v the_o precedency_n and_o this_o i_o find_v only_o to_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o popular_a government_n and_o what_o government_n be_v then_o the_o one_o be_v natural_a and_o the_o other_o be_v political_a person_n than_o do_v govern_v not_o only_o because_o of_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n but_o also_o because_o of_o natural_a priority_n no_o wonder_n because_o than_o they_o live_v under_o governor_n as_o under_o natural_a father_n government_n then_o be_v rather_o oeconomical_a then_o political_a but_o popular_a government_n though_o it_o give_v place_n to_o physical_a and_o natural_a precedency_n yet_o not_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n it_o admit_v natural_a precedency_n in_o natural_a thing_n but_o in_o policy_n only_a virtue_n and_o godliness_n have_v the_o first_o place_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la in_o politic_a thing_n both_o may_v consubsi_v natural_a precedency_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o repugnant_o capable_a of_o that_o which_o give_v political_a preferment_n herodot_n seem_v to_o commend_v ottanes_n who_o against_o darius_n plead_v for_o the_o upsetting_a of_o popular_a government_n among_o the_o persian_n he_o say_v that_o ottanes_n take_v the_o middle_a way_n lib._n 3._o but_o in_o medio_fw-la stat_fw-la virtus_fw-la no_o wonder_n though_o he_o incline_v to_o ottanes_n judgement_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o darius_n who_o plead_v for_o monarchy_n the_o man_n as_o be_v say_v already_o approve_v pindarus_n in_o say_v law_n be_v king_n but_o among_o the_o persian_n monarchy_n be_v ever_o above_o law_n josephus_n call_v the_o government_n first_o institute_v among_o the_o jew_n the_o best_a of_o government_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o howsoever_o he_o taketh-up_a the_o platform_n of_o that_o government_n be_v not_o material_a but_o i_o may_v determinate_o say_v it_o be_v democratic_a and_o popular_a this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o sallust_n he_o oppose_v liberty_n to_o regal_a government_n a_o free_a city_n to_o monarchy_n yea_o he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o grecian_n as_o base_a free_a of_o virtue_n and_o painfulness_n because_o say_v he_o libertatem_fw-la per_fw-la inertiam_fw-la amiserint_fw-la and_o he_o speak_v of_o nobleman_n as_o unprofitable_a member_n in_o quibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o statue_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la additamenti_fw-la yea_o he_o call_v they_o socordes_fw-la ignavi_fw-la add_v per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la cuncta_fw-la gentibus_fw-la moderantur_fw-la moreover_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o maxim_n libertas_n juxta_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o malis_fw-la strenuis_fw-la &_o ignavis_fw-la optabilis_fw-la est_fw-la liberty_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v by_o all_o good_a and_o bad_a stout_a and_o cowardly_a in_o fragm_n cicero_n be_v full_o of_o pompey_n way_n he_o great_o commend_v his_o cause_n and_o do_v much_o exhort_v other_o thereto_o this_o you_o may_v see_v in_o many_o of_o his_o epistle_n lib._n 2._o ep_n 18._o lib._n 4._o ep_n 44._o lib._n 5._o ep_n 62.64_o &_o 74._o see_v plutarch_n in_o cicer._n now_o pompey_n be_v clear_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n at_o it_o be_v establish_v before_o caesar_n usurpation_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n at_o that_o
5._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o &_o alib_a plut._n the_o thes_n but_o as_o afterward_o be_v also_o show_v the_o cretian_a monarchy_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o regulate_v and_o though_o you_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o aftertime_n but_o not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o minos_n yet_o do_v we_o gain_v the_o point_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o cretan_n do_v use_v these_o same_o law_n in_o aftertime_n which_o minos_n first_o establish_v among_o they_o so_o say_v aristotle_n pol._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o like_a also_o say_v plato_n in_o the_o allege_a dialogue_n between_o minos_n and_o socrates_n socrates_n move_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o cretan_n use_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n minos_n answer_v they_o do_v lib._n 7._o min._n well_o de_fw-fr leg._n and_o plato_n extoll_v minos_n above_o the_o very_a heaven_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v homer_n and_o hesiodus_n he_o be_v hold_v by_o homer_n to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o strict_a justiciar_n that_o he_o feign_v he_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o depart_a soul_n to_o which_o lucian_n allude_v dial._n min._n &_o so_v withal_o he_o allege_v he_o to_o have_v get_v his_o law_n from_o jupiter_n and_o hesiod_n in_o even-down_a term_n call_v he_o the_o best_a of_o all_o mortal_a king_n yea_o plato_n say_v that_o what_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v he_o do_v it_o himself_o also_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v their_o law_n from_o the_o cretan_n therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o in_o minos_n time_n the_o cretian_a monarchy_n be_v regulate_v for_o what_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v that_o same_o he_o do_v himself_o likewise_o and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o precise_o regulate_v according_a to_o law_n what_o can_v i_o think_v that_o such_o a_o strict_a justiciar_n and_o eminent_a lawgiver_n as_o minos_n will_v have_v assume_v any_o arbitrary_a and_o loose_a power_n to_o himself_o and_o deny_v it_o to_o other_o execute_v on_o they_o the_o full_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n that_o very_o be_v against_o this_o practice_n of_o which_o plato_n speak_v who_o say_v that_o he_o command_v not_o to_o do_v one_o thing_n and_o do_v another_o himself_n the_o man_n be_v reckon_v up_o among_o the_o chief_a lawgiver_n and_o as_o hesiod_n homer_n and_o plato_n will_v have_v it_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o but_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v that_o all_o such_o be_v against_o a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o to_o close_o up_o this_o whole_a matter_n in_o a_o word_n aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o old_a kingly_a government_n be_v among_o the_o cretan_n but_o afterward_o the_o cretian_a cosmi_n like_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la do_v take_v it_o away_o pol._n 2._o cap._n 8._o this_o insinuate_v that_o in_o old_a among_o the_o cretan_n these_o cosmi_fw-la be_v who_o power_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la who_o indeed_o have_v power_n over_o their_o king_n and_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o beside_o minos_n who_o do_v institute_v these_o cosmi_n among_o the_o cretan_n he_o be_v the_o first_o lawgiver_n among_o they_o who_o law_n they_o retain_v until_o after-age_n as_o be_v say_v already_o as_o among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o grecian_n we_o find_v monarchy_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v regulate_v also_o in_o other_o kingdom_n the_o ethiopian_a king_n be_v so_o much_o restrict_v to_o law_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v determine_v whether_o they_o or_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v most_o subject_v thereto_o as_o diodore_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o one_o to_o law_n so_o do_v he_o story_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o other_o thereto_o in_o express_v term_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ethiopian_a king_n according_a to_o statute_n and_o ordination_n lead_v his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o law_n do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o country-fashion_n neither_o reward_v nor_o punish_v any_o but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o the_o priest_n have_v such_o power_n over_o the_o king_n that_o at_o their_o command_n and_o pleasure_n he_o suffer_v death_n and_o for_o this_o they_o allege_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o old_a custom_n among_o all_o their_o king_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o undergo_v death_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o priest_n rer._n ant_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o dispute_v whether_o or_o not_o monarchy_n among_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v regulate_v and_o subject_v to_o law_n albeit_o there_o be_v some_o probability_n for_o the_o non-absoluteness_n thereof_o yet_o we_o think_v it_o good_a to_o leap_v it_o over_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o clear_a enough_o and_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o indian_a kingdom_n to_o show_v that_o in_o aftertime_n in_o it_o king_n be_v of_o a_o non-arbitrary_a and_o regulate_v power_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o indian_n establish_v those_o law_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o ancient_a philosopher_n the_o gymnosophist_n who_o teach_v that_o all_o be_v free_a and_o none_o be_v servant_n this_o they_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o so_o the_o indian_n like_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v their_o ephori_fw-la and_o overseer_n chosen-out_a from_o among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o beside_o they_o there_o be_v some_o few_o choose_a who_o in_o nobility_n and_o prudence_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v interest_v in_o govern_v and_o order_v all_o the_o great_a affair_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o egyptian_n as_o in_o the_o heroic_a time_n so_o in_o aftertime_n they_o most_o precise_o subject_v their_o king_n to_o law_n diod._n ant_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o for_o as_o in_o old_a both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v and_o regulate_v by_o praetor_n so_o afterward_o out_o of_o their_o chief_a city_n heliopolis_n memphis_n and_o thebes_n the_o best_a man_n be_v choose_v to_o fit_v in_o judgement_n and_o to_o over-rule_v all_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o athenian_a areopagite_n nor_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a senator_n among_o the_o grecian_n there_o be_v several_a kingdom_n wherein_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v hemmed-in_a by_o the_o hedge_n of_o law_n in_o aftertime_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n which_o make_v aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o aftertime_n the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v weaken_v and_o subject_v to_o the_o people_n partly_o by_o the_o peopl_n detract_n from_o their_o power_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o voluntary_a dimission_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o we_o have_v example_n of_o these_o not_o only_o among_o the_o grecian_n but_o also_o among_o other_o nation_n the_o athenian_n diminish_v the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n after_o the_o codrid_n have_v become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a at_o that_o time_n they_o change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n who_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n but_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o then_o they_o rather_o change_v the_o name_n then_o the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n for_o long_o before_o the_o race_n of_o codrus_n be_v extirpate_v theseus_n have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o as_o be_v say_v already_o have_v erect_v a_o commonwealth_n among_o they_o which_o appear_v to_o have_v last_v during_o both_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o consequent_o see_v there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n in_o both_o their_o time_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o power_n but_o that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o exact_a and_o punctual_a answer_n to_o this_o pre-occupation_n you_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n and_o of_o the_o change_n thereof_o first_o before_z theseus_z reign_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o athenian_n be_v govern_v not_o only_o by_o a_o kingly_a government_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o maneth_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la egypt_n lib._n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n but_o also_o their_o king_n then_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n according_a as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n use_v to_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n arist_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o second_o under_o theseus_n reign_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingly_a government_n be_v much_o impair_v then_o the_o people_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n and_o get_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v say_v already_o
say_v so_o because_o god_n only_o can_v pardon_v he_o but_o say_v salmasius_n this_o can_v be_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n obtain_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n unto_o life_n eternal_a have_v no_o place_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n o_o say_v he_o what_o ignorance_n and_o wickedness_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n in_o these_o knave_n def._n reg._n cap._n 3._o this_o gloss_n which_o salmasius_n so_o much_o hisseth-at_a be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o lyra._n and_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o our_o dear_a countryman_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 26._o well_o then_o let_v that_o anonymus_fw-la be_v what_o he_o will_v who_o i_o take_v not_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la salmasius_n have_v no_o reason_n for_o that_o interpretation_n to_o call_v he_o ignorant_a unless_o he_o call_v lyra_n ignorant_a also_o and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v hell_n and_o the_o devil_n never_o invent_v worse_o than_o what_o now_o salmasius_n speak_v i_o wonder_v if_o he_o dare_v deny_v but_o christ_n be_v also_o mediator_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n aswell_o as_o under_o the_o new_a dare_v he_o say_v that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n remission_n of_o sin_n unto_o life_n eternal_a be_v not_o centre_v upon_o christ_n and_o acquire_v by_o he_o have_v this_o man_n a_o face_n to_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o redeemer_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o law_n by_o who_o mediation_n i_o pray_v you_o do_v they_o pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n if_o not_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a advocate_n before_o the_o father_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_n i_o confess_v those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n believe_v in_o christ_n who_o be_v to_o be_v incarnate_v and_o who_o be_v about_o to_o shed_v his_o blood_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o believer_n but_o do_v this_o takeaway_a christ_n blood_n shed_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o the_o ground_n and_o centre_n of_o salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o believer_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n howsoever_o sure_o i_o be_o this_o gentleman_n can_v deny_v but_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n only_o can_v pardon_v sin_n now_o this_o author_n who_o he_o call_v a_o ignorant_a and_o pestilent_a knave_n say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o and_o i_o shall_v let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_v between_o salmasius_n and_o he_o whether_o or_o not_o salmasius_n have_v reason_n to_o fail_v so_o much_o against_o he_o because_o he_o say_v that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n only_o can_v pardon_v david_n sin_n oh_o that_o this_o poor_a wretch_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o speak_v so_o blasphemous_o this_o truth_n be_v old_a enough_o and_o can_v speak_v for_o itself_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o there_o be_v no_o honest_a heart_n who_o will_v allow_v salmasius_n in_o this_o royalist_n need_v not_o to_o brag_v much_o because_o david_n be_v unpunishable_a by_o man_n for_o his_o murder_n and_o adultery_n argue_v from_o this_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o they_o be_v change_v and_o thus_o the_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o or_o not_o a_o man_n according_a to_o god_n own_o heart_n one_o worth_n ten_o thousand_o and_o as_o in_o qualification_n so_o in_o station_n above_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v cutoff_a and_o punish_v by_o the_o state_n for_o commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o private_a woman_n and_o commit_v murder_n against_o a_o private_a man_n and_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v hold_v the_o negative_a of_o the_o question_n as_o indeed_o i_o make_v it_o a_o great_a case_n and_o do_v spare_a to_o determine_v upon_o either_o of_o the_o part_n at_o this_o time_n yet_o will_v royalist_n gain_v just_a nothing_o the_o question_n between_o they_o and_o we_o be_v this_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o king_n be_v unpunishable_a by_o man_n though_o turn_v a_o positive_a tyrant_n and_o forthwith_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n friend_n show_v i_o the_o like_a practice_n in_o david_n and_o the_o sanhedrin_n spare_v he_o notwithstanding_o and_o i_o shall_v yield_v to_o you_o you_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o that_o weigh_v david_n murder_n in_o a_o square_a balance_n you_o will_v find_v it_o light_a than_o be_v suppose_v for_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o have_v formal_o but_o virtual_o a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o uriah_n this_o be_v far_o from_o a_o destroy_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o like_o nero_n wish_n that_o all_o rome_n have_v but_o one_o neck_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v it_o off_o now_o royalist_n must_v object_v from_o the_o sanhedrin_n spare_v a_o nero._n otherwise_o they_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n conclus_fw-la 4._o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la have_v no_o arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n this_o we_o make_v good_a first_o from_o divine_a institution_n and_o god_n mould_v of_o the_o king_n deut._n 17._o from_o which_o be_v already_o prove_v subsect_v 1._o assert_v 2._o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v hedged-in_a by_o law_n and_o josephus_n on_o the_o place_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 14._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v but_o vanity_n in_o saâ—nasius_n to_o clude_v josephus_n speech_n say_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v only_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o be_v he_o not_o blind_a that_o see_v not_o this_o man_n deceit_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n deut._n 17._o be_v speak_v long_o before_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n yea_o long_o before_o there_o be_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n it_o be_v the_o very_a positive_a rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o king_n and_o josephus_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v as_o it_o be_v comment_v on_o moses_n word_n give_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o nay_o but_o you_o shall_v further_o observe_v the_o fallacy_n of_o this_o gentleman_n he_o study_v to_o put_v his_o own_o construction_n as_o most_o beseem_v his_o honour_n upon_o josephus_n word_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o refall_v josephus_n and_o can_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o his_o own_o construction_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o he_o flee_v cap._n 9_o to_o what_o josephus_n say_v as_o to_o a_o main_a truth_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o captivity_n then_o tell_v i_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n can_v he_o be_v who_o cap._n 2._o decline_v from_o and_o cap._n 9_o incline_v to_o josephus_n in_o the_o one_o place_n he_o plain_o deni_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o captivity_n be_v tie_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o high-priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o other_o place_n he_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a but_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o labour_n whether_o to_o deny_v what_o josephus_n say_v or_o to_o gloss_n it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o humour_n for_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v josephus_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n and_o which_o be_v more_o what_o josephus_n say_v be_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o jewish_a writer_n rex_n obediat_fw-la curiae_fw-la senatus_fw-la majoris_fw-la i_o e._n the_o king_n let_v he_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n deut._n 17._o senatus_n major_a interficiendi_fw-la gladio_fw-la jus_o habeat_fw-la i_o e._n let_v the_o high_a sanhedrin_n have_v the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o kill_v by_o the_o sword_n exod._n 21._o nemo_n seize_v opponat_fw-la decretis_fw-la sanctioris_fw-la senatus_n i_o e._n let_v none_o withstand_v and_o resist_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o great_a sandedrin_n deut._n 17._o r._n mos_n egypt_n praec_fw-la off_o 176._o and_o 225._o praec_fw-la neg_fw-mi 316._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v regulate_v see_v not_o only_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n but_o also_o every_o one_o without_o exception_n be_v tie_v not_o to_o contraveen_v the_o act_n and_o sentence_n thereof_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d much_o less_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o sanhedrin_n thus_o his_o power_n be_v restrict_v as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n and_o the_o power_n of_o other_o king_n as_o be_v spoken-of_a already_o at_o length_n yea_o maimonides_n say_v qui_fw-la ex_fw-la familia_fw-la davidis_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicant_fw-la &_o judicantur_fw-la and_o so_o in_o expound_v that_o rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw
he_o num._n 11._o deut._n 1_o neither_o will_v i_o say_v that_o moses_n out_o of_o mere_a simplicity_n and_o ignorance_n before_o jethro_n counsel_n do_v forbear_v to_o set_v any_o ruler_n over_o the_o people_n beside_o himself_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n teach_v he_o that_o help_n be_v good_a and_o that_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discharge_v all_o the_o business_n of_o the_o people_n but_o i_o conceive_v he_o do_v it_o upon_o other_o ground_n he_o know_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o lord_n be_v peculiar_a people_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n extraordinary_o and_o over_o who_o he_o have_v set_v he_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n yea_o he_o wait_v for_o judgement_n to_o the_o people_n at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o law_n and_o ordinance_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n and_o what_o judgement_n he_o execute_v among_o they_o be_v do_v according_a to_o extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o the_o lord_n which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o moses_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o importance_n take_v the_o word_n from_o god_n mouth_n and_o depend_v from_o his_o immediate_a revelation_n whole_o wait_v upon_o god_n oracle_n where_o and_o when_o one_o way_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v reveal_v to_o he_o how_o and_o what_o judge_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o rule_v with_o he_o and_o so_o he_o perceive_v jethro_n counsel_v to_o be_v wholesome_a and_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o god_n have_v employ_v he_o as_o a_o instrument_n of_o accomplish_v his_o expectation_n therefore_o he_o think_v good_a not_o to_o despise_v it_o but_o speedy_o to_o embrace_v it_o so_o we_o see_v he_o whole_o cast_v the_o election_n of_o the_o seventy_o over_o upon_o god_n and_o therein_o only_o take_v the_o word_n at_o his_o mouth_n num._n 11._o deut._n 1_o albeit_o moses_n all_o this_o while_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n yet_o do_v it_o make_v nothing_o for_o kingly_a government_n 1._o because_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n extraordinary_a lieutenant_n he_o be_v extraordinary_o and_o immediate_o design_v by_o god_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o to_o speak_v proper_o and_o precise_o in_o a_o politic_a notion_n not_o moses_n but_o god_n himself_o be_v their_o king_n what_o moses_n do_v be_v by_o a_o immediate_a dependency_n from_o the_o lord_n he_o take_v the_o word_n at_o god_n mouth_n he_o inquire_v of_o god_n judgement_n and_o be_v for_o the_o people_n to_o god-ward_o ex._n 18._o he_o be_v as_o god_n mouth_n to_o the_o people_n god_n employ_v he_o to_o deliver_v his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v afraid_a the_o lord_n shall_v speak_v to_o they_o they_o can_v not_o without_o fear_n behold_v his_o glory_n and_o terror_n exod._n 20._o and_o moses_n find_v that_o his_o charge_n immediate_o and_o extraordinary_o depend_v from_o the_o lord_n therefore_o he_o wait_v upon_o god_n till_o he_o manifest_v one_o way_n or_o other_o where_o when_o and_o how_o other_o governor_n shall_v be_v design_v to_o rule_v with_o he_o over_o the_o people_n and_o thus_o all_o the_o while_o he_o do_v govern_v alone_o not_o he_o but_o god_n proper_o and_o in_o a_o politic_a notion_n be_v their_o king_n for_o he_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o people_n but_o by_o a_o special_a extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a dependency_n from_o the_o lord_n 2._o till_o in_o and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o jethro_n counsel_n there_o be_v no_o fit_a time_n to_o create_v ruler_n over_o the_o people_n all_o the_o while_n before_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chase_a &_o most_o unsettle_a condition_n in_o which_o time_n moses_n do_v reign_v through_o mere_a necessity_n and_o exigency_n of_o the_o time_n he_o do_v rule_v alone_o because_o the_o case_n of_o the_o time_n so_o require_v thus_o moses_n be_v king_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la 3._o although_o moses_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n yet_o will_v it_o plead_v no_o whit_n for_o kingly_a government_n by_o manifold_a and_o most_o eminent_a obligation_n they_o be_v tie_v to_o he_o for_o their_o sake_n he_o refuse_v to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o pharaoh_n daughter_n prefer_v affliction_n with_o they_o to_o all_o the_o pleasure_n and_o pomp_n of_o pharaoh_n court._n he_o conduct_v they_o through_o the_o red_a sea_n he_o be_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o by_o his_o favour_n with_o the_o lord_n he_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o man_n be_v most_o eminent_o endow_v matchless_a in_o his_o time_n thus_o what_o kingly_a power_n moses_n have_v be_v not_o only_o accidental_a but_o extraordinary_a therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o royalist_n to_o build_v upon_o conclus_fw-la 2._o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o jethro_n be_v counsel_n neither_o moses_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n first_o the_o people_n desire_v gideon_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o offer_v to_o devolve_v the_o kingdom_n over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o gideon_n refuse_v to_o do_v so_o and_o embrace_v not_o their_o offer_n judg._n 8._o and_o he_o add_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o denial_n the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o you_o as_o it_o he_o have_v say_v neither_o i_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o posterity_n can_v take_v upon_o we_o to_o reign_v over_o you_o as_o your_o king_n you_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v peculiar_a people_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o most_o special_a care_n any_o that_o rule_v over_o you_o must_v be_v depute_v by_o god_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n they_o must_v take_v the_o word_n at_o his_o mouth_n rule_v over_o you_o by_o a_o immediate_a dependency_n from_o he_o now_o tell_v i_o whether_o or_o not_o be_v gideon_n king_n at_o this_o time_n if_o he_o be_v king_n ergo_fw-la he_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o be_v ridiculous_a if_o he_o be_v not_o king_n i_o obtain_v the_o point_n again_o either_o they_o offer_v to_o gideon_n a_o kingly_a power_n or_o not_o if_o a_o kingly_a power_n ergo_fw-la either_o gideon_n be_v not_o king_n or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o gratification_n they_o offer_v he_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v already_o and_o that_o have_v be_v in_o they_o great_a impertinency_n than_o courtesy_n yea_o they_o have_v deal_v altogether_o ridiculous_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o gideon_n have_v never_o answer_v they_o so_o as_o he_o do_v if_o he_o have_v have_v such_o power_n he_o have_v positive_o deny_v to_o enjoy_v that_o which_o real_o he_o do_v enjoy_v and_o that_o they_o do_v offer_v he_o a_o kingly_a power_n be_v manifest_a 1_o because_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o lord_n and_o govern_v in_o a_o kingly_a way_n gen._n 4.37_o dan._n 11._o mic._n 5._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n it_o have_v affinity_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o grecian_n change_v מ_n in_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o reign_v in_o a_o kingly_a way_n 2_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o kingly_a power_n because_o gideon_n want_v no_o power_n but_o that_o he_o judge_v they_o led-forth_a their_o army_n and_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o consequent_o either_o he_o be_v not_o king_n or_o else_o the_o people_n offer_v no_o other_o power_n to_o he_o than_o what_o former_o he_o have_v and_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o ever_o they_o will_v have_v be_v so_o impertinent_a to_o gratify_v his_o labour_n with_o the_o offer_n of_o just_a nothing_o if_o they_o have_v do_v so_o they_o have_v forthwith_o befool_v themselves_o and_o if_o gideon_n have_v not_o kingly_a power_n neither_o have_v any_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n he_o have_v that_o same_o power_n and_o no_o less_o which_o they_o have_v they_o be_v all_o judge_n alike_o second_o abimelech_n have_v different_a power_n from_o the_o judge_n what_o power_n he_o have_v be_v kingly_a this_o be_v evident_a 1._o from_o the_o question_n he_o putteth-up_a unto_o his_o mother_n brethren_n whereby_o he_o plead_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n he_o use_v there_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o people_n use_v in_o offer_v to_o gideon_n and_o his_o posterity_n power_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o as_o be_v say_v already_o it_o impli_v a_o kingly-ruling_a power_n 2._o from_o jotham_n parable_n wherein_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v and_o this_o under_o a_o parabolic_a notion_n he_o allude_v to_o abimelech_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seldom_o or_o