Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a king_n law_n 3,633 5 5.0197 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47446 The state of the Protestants of Ireland under the late King James's government in which their carriage towards him is justified, and the absolute necessity of their endeavouring to be freed from his government, and of submitting to their present Majesties is demonstrated. King, William, 1650-1729. 1691 (1691) Wing K538; ESTC R18475 310,433 450

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do_v not_o look_v on_o themselves_o to_o have_v resist_v any_o person_n legal_o commission_v by_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o a_o judge_n or_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n the_o question_n be_v no_o other_o than_o whether_o the_o law_n require_v that_o our_o governor_n and_o army_n shall_v not_o be_v papist_n and_o whether_o the_o earl_n of_o tirconnell_n and_o those_o he_o employ_v be_v papist_n both_o which_o be_v notorious_a and_o confess_v by_o all_o without_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o court_n or_o judge_n 17._o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o necessity_n it_o be_v as_o plain_a there_o be_v no_o necessity_n on_o king_n james_n to_o employ_v these_o person_n who_o the_o law_n have_v disable_v to_o serve_v he_o protestant_n be_v numerous_a enough_o and_o willing_a enough_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o entertain_v they_o but_o turn_v out_o such_o as_o he_o find_v employ_v without_o the_o least_o crime_n or_o accusation_n and_o put_v in_o their_o place_n person_n not_o only_o unqualify_v by_o law_n for_o the_o employment_n into_o which_o he_o put_v they_o but_o also_o unfit_a and_o uncapable_a to_o discharge_v they_o which_o sufficient_o show_v that_o it_o be_v choice_n not_o necessity_n make_v he_o employ_v they_o but_o he_o foresee_v that_o such_o person_n as_o the_o law_n design_v for_o employment_n will_v not_o assist_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o exchange_v they_o for_o those_o new_a servant_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o ill_a design_n and_o who_o service_n be_v their_o crime_n who_o deserve_v the_o most_o severe_a punishment_n not_o only_o for_o accept_v these_o employment_n against_o the_o law_n but_o likewise_o use_v they_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n if_o therefore_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n on_o king_n james_n to_o employ_v such_o servant_n it_o be_v a_o criminal_a necessity_n and_o entire_o of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o if_o he_o imagine_v that_o such_o a_o necessity_n will_v excuse_v he_o from_o his_o coronation_n oath_n of_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o justify_v his_o dispense_n with_o all_o the_o law_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o allow_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o think_v that_o a_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o avoid_v ruin_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o they_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n especial_o where_o the_o necessity_n be_v not_o pretend_v or_o create_v by_o themselves_o as_o he_o be_v but_o apparent_a and_o force_v on_o they_o by_o he_o according_a therefore_o to_o his_o own_o rule_n he_o can_v blame_v they_o for_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o where_o no_o law_n require_v their_o obedience_n or_o for_o resist_v he_o in_o those_o unlawful_a method_n they_o see_v he_o engage_v in_o to_o their_o manifest_a destruction_n but_o king_n james_n be_v resolve_v to_o venture_v all_o and_o as_o many_o of_o his_o favourite_n express_v it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o be_v their_o master_n in_o england_n he_o grant_v without_o any_o apparent_a necessity_n nay_o against_o not_o only_o the_o interest_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o even_o to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n several_a dispensation_n but_o these_o pass_v in_o some_o colour_n or_o form_n of_o law_n and_o many_o of_o they_o at_o least_o pass_v the_o office_n and_o seal_n but_o in_o ireland_n they_o do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o these_o formality_n a_o verbal_a command_n from_o the_o king_n be_v a_o sufficient_a dispensation_n to_o all_o law_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o a_o protestant_n the_o officer_n act_v and_o the_o court_v judge_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o law_n in_o be_v here_o the_o dispensation_n go_v much_o high_a than_o in_o england_n even_o to_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n against_o rob_v and_o take_v away_o property_n for_o if_o king_n james_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o any_o thing_n he_o send_v a_o officer_n with_o a_o file_n of_o musquetier_n and_o fetch_v it_o away_o without_o consider_v the_o owner_n and_o to_o show_v we_o that_o his_o command_n be_v not_o mere_o pretend_v by_o these_o officer_n which_o i_o confess_v often_o happen_v when_o they_o do_v such_o illegal_a thing_n the_o king_n himself_o to_o show_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o determinate_a resolution_n to_o act_v we_o do_v sometime_o send_v order_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v away_o many_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n without_o offer_v any_o retribution_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o owner_n many_o instauce_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v give_v i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o because_o it_o make_v some_o noise_n a_o grant_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lease_n with_o a_o reserve_a rent_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v make_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n as_o a_o gratuity_n for_o considerable_a service_n whereby_o the_o sole_a liberty_n to_o coin_v copper-money_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n be_v give_v to_o they_o this_o grant_n be_v purschase_v at_o a_o dear_a rate_n from_o the_o grantee_n by_o sir_n john_n knox_n late_a lord_n mayor_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v renew_v not_o without_o great_a trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o he_o by_o king_n james_n after_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o he_o come_v into_o ireland_n he_o find_v this_o grant_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o colonel_n roger_n moor_n to_o who_o it_o come_v by_o way_n of_o legacy_n from_o the_o purchaser_n king_n james_n design_v to_o set_v up_o a_o brass_n mint_n send_v for_o this_o grant_v and_o have_v it_o strict_o canvas_v to_o see_v if_o any_o flaw_n can_v be_v find_v in_o it_o none_o can_v be_v find_v nor_o will_v the_o colonel_n be_v persuade_v to_o give_v it_o up_o the_o king_n therefore_o command_v it_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o his_o own_o mint_n to_o be_v proceed_v on_o without_o regard_n to_o it_o but_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o coin_v tool_n and_o engine_n belong_v to_o this_o without_o consult_v the_o owner_n or_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o part_v with_o they_o he_o send_v and_o seize_v on_o they_o violent_o force_v open_a the_o door_n and_o take_v away_o to_o a_o considerable_a value_n colonel_n moor_n petition_v for_o redress_v or_o at_o least_o some_o consideration_n for_o his_o loss_n but_o his_o petition_n be_v reject_v without_o be_v hear_v such_o proceed_n be_v common_a and_o show_v we_o plain_o what_o a_o weak_a barrier_n law_n be_v against_o a_o person_n who_o design_n absolute_a power_n and_o who_o believe_v according_a to_o our_o late_a act_n of_o recognition_n that_o the_o decision_n in_o all_o case_n of_o a_o misuse_v authority_n by_o a_o lawful_a hereditary_a king_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o sole_a judgement_n of_o god_n sect_n iv._o iii_o king_n james_n progress_n to_o destroy_v his_o protestant_a subject_n by_o his_o dispose_n of_o civil_a office_n and_o order_v the_o privy_a council_n 1._o i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n how_o king_n james_n dispose_v the_o military_a office_n in_o such_o a_o method_n as_o must_v unavoidable_o ruin_v the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o easy_a to_o out_o man_n of_o their_o civil_a employment_n as_o of_o their_o military_a 1._o because_o many_o have_v patent_n for_o life_n or_o good_a behaviour_n and_o 2._o because_o some_o of_o the_o office_n themselves_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o be_v manage_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v roman_a catholic_n capable_a of_o discharge_v they_o yet_o it_o appear_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o ruin_v the_o protestant_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o king_n james_n and_o his_o minister_n resolve_v to_o do_v it_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v find_v a_o papist_n that_o will_v or_o dare_v undertake_v they_o they_o put_v he_o in_o and_o they_o plain_o declare_v that_o no_o protestant_n after_o a_o little_a while_n shall_v have_v any_o office_n of_o trust_n or_o profit_n leave_v in_o his_o hand_n some_o office_n they_o dispose_v of_o without_o more_o ado_n by_o new_a patent_n and_o put_v the_o patentee_n in_o possession_n without_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v another_o patent_n in_o be_v leave_v the_o former_a proprietor_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n at_o law_n if_o he_o please_v thus_o they_o serve_v sir_n charles_n meredith_n for_o his_o chancellorship_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o thus_o they_o
do_v worse_a that_o be_v betray_v it_o by_o their_o compliance_n whilst_o yet_o they_o profess_v it_o many_o who_o will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o servility_n be_v turn_v out_o even_o from_o the_o mean_a employment_n of_o a_o high_a or_o petty_a constable_n of_o a_o goalour_n or_o turn-key_n of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v example_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v universal_a make_v that_o unnecessary_a even_o these_o mean_a employment_n be_v now_o count_v too_o good_a for_o protestant_n and_o all_o this_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o admit_v none_o but_o such_o as_o will_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n to_o any_o office_n but_o they_o take_v a_o peculiar_a pleasure_n to_o act_v in_o contempt_n and_o despite_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o conquest_n to_o turn_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o employment_n office_n or_o freehold_n contrary_a to_o law_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v a_o melancholy_a thing_n for_o protestant_n to_o live_v under_o such_o illegal_a officer_n and_o have_v their_o life_n estate_n and_o liberty_n at_o the_o mercy_n of_o sheriff_n justice_n and_o jury_n some_o of_o who_o father_n or_o near_a relation_n they_o have_v either_o hang_v for_o thieve_v robbery_n and_o murder_v or_o kill_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o tory_v 5._o i_o reckon_v as_o a_o four_o sort_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o privy-council_n which_o in_o ireland_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o have_v considerable_a privilege_n and_o power_n annex_v to_o it_o regular_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v pass_v in_o ireland_n till_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o privy-council_n do_v first_o certify_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o no_o less_o than_o necessary_a that_o king_n james_n shall_v model_n this_o to_o his_o mind_n and_o he_o quick_o order_v it_o so_o that_o the_o papist_n make_v the_o majority_n in_o it_o and_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v a_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o oppress_a it_o now_o become_v a_o most_o effectual_a instrument_n to_o strengthen_v the_o popish_a interest_n and_o give_v reputation_n to_o their_o proceed_n we_o may_v guess_v what_o kind_n of_o government_n king_n james_n design_v when_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o such_o a_o council_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a even_o some_o of_o 9_o these_o who_o be_v protestant_n will_v have_v be_v turn_v out_o if_o they_o have_v not_o absent_v themselves_o and_o decline_v appear_v at_o the_o board_n but_o whether_o they_o appear_v or_o no_o be_v of_o no_o consideration_n since_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o can_v do_v protestant_n little_a service_n sect_n v._n four_o king_n james_n order_v corporation_n be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o destroy_v his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o government_n 1._o woever_o know_v the_o constitution_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n must_v observe_v that_o the_o subject_n have_v no_o other_o security_n for_o their_o liberty_n property_n and_o life_n except_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v of_o choose_v their_o own_o representative_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o only_a barrier_n they_o have_v against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o their_o governor_n take_v it_o away_o and_o they_o be_v as_o absolute_a slave_n to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o as_o miserable_a as_o the_o peasant_n in_o france_n whoever_o therefore_o go_v about_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o right_n utter_o destroy_v the_o very_a constitution_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n now_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n find_v the_o necessity_n of_o secure_v this_o right_a in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o prosperity_n and_o peace_n have_v procure_v many_o corporation_n to_o be_v found_v and_o build_v many_o considerable_a corporate_a town_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charges_n they_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o keep_v these_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o therefore_o seclude_v papist_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n from_o freedom_n and_o vote_n in_o they_o by_o the_o very_a foundation_n and_o rule_n of_o plant_v they_o this_o caution_n they_o extend_v by_o a_o law_n to_o all_o other_o corporation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n exclude_v papist_n likewise_o from_o they_o which_o they_o just_o do_v if_o we_o remember_v that_o these_o papist_n have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n in_o they_o by_o their_o rebellion_n in_o 1641_o and_o by_o their_o have_v turn_v those_o town_n where_o they_o have_v interest_n into_o nest_n of_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n and_o into_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o murderer_n of_o the_o english_a insomuch_o that_o it_o cost_v england_n some_o million_o to_o reduce_v they_o again_o into_o obedience_n witness_n killkenny_n waterford_n galway_n lymerick_n and_o every_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o add_v to_o this_o that_o general_o the_o trade_n industrious_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v protestant_n who_o have_v build_v most_o of_o the_o corporate_a town_n above_o thirty_o at_o once_o in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o be_v time_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o freehold_v of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o man_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o fair_a election_n have_v be_v allow_v in_o probability_n no_o papist_n can_v have_v carry_v it_o in_o any_o one_o county_n of_o ireland_n all_o which_o consider_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o protestant_n that_o have_v by_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n bring_v the_o kingdom_n into_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o plant_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o render_v it_o worth_a the_o govern_n by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v secure_v of_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n especial_o when_o out_o of_o their_o great_a loyalty_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o king_n kind_a intention_n to_o they_o they_o by_o some_o new_a rule_n have_v condescend_v that_o none_o shall_v officiate_v as_o major_n portrieve_n magistrate_n or_o sheriff_n in_o the_o chief_a town_n till_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n chief_a governor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v their_o yield_v this_o to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o sufficient_a security_n one_o will_v have_v think_v to_o the_o royal_a interest_n a_o great_a diminution_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o such_o as_o never_o be_v yield_v before_o to_o any_o king_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v king_n james_n to_o be_v absolute_a he_o must_v have_v the_o entire_a disposition_n of_o they_o and_o the_o power_n to_o put_v in_o and_o turn_v out_o who_o he_o please_v without_o trouble_v the_o formality_n of_o law_n to_o bring_v they_o therefore_o to_o this_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o dissolve_v they_o all_o tyrconnel_n know_v that_o the_o protestant_n will_v never_o give_v up_o their_o charter_n without_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o admit_v papist_n to_o freedom_n and_o office_n in_o they_o that_o by_o their_o mean_n he_o may_v have_v they_o surrender_v but_o the_o resolution_n of_o sir_n john_n knox_n than_o lord_n mayor_n of_o dublin_n and_o of_o the_o then_o table_n of_o alderman_n spoil_v that_o design_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o bring_v quo_fw-la warranto_n against_o they_o since_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o consent_v to_o destroy_v themselves_o 2._o the_o chief_a baron_n rice_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n nagle_n be_v employ_v as_o the_o fit_a instrument_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o work_n to_o prevent_v writ_n of_o error_n into_o england_n all_o these_o quo_fw-la warranto_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o in_o about_o two_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o most_o charter_n whereas_o if_o either_o equity_n or_o law_n have_v be_v regard_v long_o time_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o draw_v up_o their_o plea_n than_o the_o chief_a baron_n take_v to_o dispatch_v the_o whole_a cause_n and_o seize_v their_o franchise_n attorney_n general_n nagle_n play_v all_o the_o little_a trick_n that_o can_v be_v think_v of_o and_o have_v a_o ordinary_a attorney_n bring_v such_o demurrer_n or_o plead_n into_o court_n in_o a_o common_a cause_n as_o he_o do_v in_o this_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v have_v receive_v a_o public_a rebuke_n and_o be_v strike_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n for_o his_o knavery_n or_o ignorance_n after_o all_o there_o be_v not_o one_o corporation_n find_v to_o have_v forfeit_v by_o a_o legal_a trial_n neither_o be_v any_o crime_n or_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n object_v against_o they_o yet_o the_o chief_a baron_n give_v judgement_n against_o
at_o once_o enrich_v and_o civilise_a it_o will_v hardly_o be_v believe_v it_o be_v the_o same_o spot_n of_o earth_n nay_o overflown_a and_o moorish_a ground_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o better_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o air._n the_o purchaser_n who_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n to_o this_o flourish_a condition_n fly_v to_o your_o majesty_n for_o succour_n offer_v not_o only_o their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n but_o even_o their_o life_n to_o any_o legal_a trial_n within_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n be_v ready_a to_o submit_v their_o person_n and_o estate_n to_o any_o establish_a judicature_n where_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o they_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n without_o legal_a title_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v forfeit_v what_o they_o have_v purchase_v they_o will_v sit_v down_o and_o most_o willing_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n but_o to_o have_v their_o purchase_n make_v void_a their_o land_n and_o improvement_n take_v from_o they_o their_o security_n and_o assurance_n for_o money_n lent_n declare_a null_a and_o void_a by_o a_o law_n make_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v what_o be_v never_o practise_v in_o any_o kingdom_n or_o country_n if_o the_o bill_n now_o design_v to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n have_v be_v attempt_v within_o two_o three_o four_o or_o five_o year_n after_o the_o court_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o act_n be_v end_v the_o purchaser_n will_v not_o have_v lay_v out_o their_o estate_n in_o acquire_v of_o land_n or_o in_o building_n or_o improve_n on_o they_o thousand_o who_o have_v sell_v small_a estate_n and_o freehold_n in_o england_n and_o bring_v the_o price_n of_o they_o to_o purchase_v or_o plant_v here_o will_v have_v stay_v at_o home_n and_o your_o majesty_n revenue_n with_o that_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n have_v never_o come_v to_o the_o height_n it_o do_v if_o your_o majesty_n please_v to_o consider_v upon_o what_o ground_n and_o assurance_n the_o purchaser_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o this_o kingdom_n proceed_v you_o will_v soon_o conclude_v that_o never_o any_o proceed_v upon_o secure_a ground_n the_o act_n of_o xvij_o and_o xviij_o of_o king_n charles_n your_o father_n of_o bless_a memory_n the_o first_o takes_z notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o rebellion_n begin_v in_o this_o kingdom_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n 1641_o and_o so_o do_v a_o bill_n once_o read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whoever_o look_v into_o the_o royal_a martyr_n discourse_v upon_o that_o occasion_n will_v see_v with_o what_o a_o abhorrence_n he_o lament_v it_o and_o that_o he_o have_v once_o thought_n of_o come_v over_o in_o person_n to_o suppress_v it_o those_o act_n promise_v satisfaction_n out_o of_o forfeit_v land_n to_o such_o as_o will_v advance_v money_n for_o reduce_v these_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n unto_o their_o duty_n the_o invitation_n be_v his_o late_a majesty_n your_o royal_a brother_n letter_n from_o breda_n some_o few_o week_n before_o his_o restauration_n which_o happen_v the_o 29_o of_o may_v 1660_o and_o within_o six_o month_n after_o come_v forth_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a declaration_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o this_o kingdom_n this_o may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o settlement_n and_o be_v some_o year_n after_o enact_v and_o make_v a_o law_n by_o two_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o usurp_a power_n in_o the_o year_n 1653._o have_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o almighty_a as_o a_o just_a judgement_n on_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n prevail_v here_o do_v dispose_v and_o set_v out_o the_o estate_n of_o catholic_n unto_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n and_o in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o transplant_v out_o catholic_n freeholders_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o their_o be_v so_o in_o connought_n where_o land_n be_v set_v out_o unto_o they_o under_o divers_a qualification_n which_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n or_o those_o derive_v under_o they_o as_o purchaser_n enjoy_v and_o still_o do_v enjoy_v under_o the_o security_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n 1660._o which_o i_o call_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o settlement_n be_v before_o it_o be_v conclude_v on_o under_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n of_o england_n where_o all_o person_n concern_v for_o the_o proprietor_n as_o well_o old_a as_o new_a be_v hear_v whoever_o read_v will_v find_v the_o many_o difficulty_n which_o he_o and_o his_o council_n meet_v with_o from_o the_o different_a and_o several_a pretender_n what_o consideration_n be_v have_v and_o care_v take_v to_o reconcile_v the_o jar_a interest_n and_o to_o accommodate_v and_o settle_v as_o well_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o mass_n and_o body_n of_o subject_n here_o it_o be_v some_o year_n after_o before_o the_o act_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a declaration_n become_v a_o law_n it_o be_v near_o two_o year_n upon_o the_o anvil_n it_o be_v not_o a_o law_n that_o past_a in_o few_o day_n or_o sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la it_o be_v first_o according_a to_o the_o then_o course_n of_o pass_a law_n here_o frame_v by_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o council_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n council_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o then_o transmit_v into_o england_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v of_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n there_o where_o the_o counsel_n at_o law_n and_o agent_n of_o all_o pretender_n to_o the_o propriety_n of_o land_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v hear_v and_o that_o act_n common_o call_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n approve_v of_o and_o retransmit_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o england_n to_o receive_v the_o royal_a assent_n which_o it_o do_v after_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o innocent_a proprietor_n be_v restore_v pursuant_n to_o thi●_n act_n and_o some_o difficulty_n appear_v as_o to_o the_o further_a execution_n of_o it_o another_o act_n pass_v common_o call_v the_o act_n of_o explanation_n which_o go_v the_o same_o course_n and_o under_o the_o same_o scrutiny_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o though_o they_o be_v two_o act_n it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n who_o be_v choose_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o choose_v parliament_n but_o if_o any_o miscarriage_n be_v in_o bring_v that_o parliament_n together_o or_o the_o procure_n the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v which_o we_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n admit_v and_o the_o less_o for_o that_o your_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v grant_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n therein_o enact_v yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n ought_v to_o affect_v the_o plain_a and_o honest_a purchaser_n who_o for_o great_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n acquire_v land_n under_o the_o security_n aforesaid_a and_o expend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o mean_n in_o building_n improve_n and_o plant_v on_o they_o and_o that_o for_o the_o follow_a reason_n first_o the_o purchaser_n advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n how_o to_o lay_v out_o or_o secure_v his_o money_n that_o it_o may_v not_o lie_v dead_a not_o only_o to_o he_o but_o the_o public_a detriment_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v offer_v a_o purchase_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o desire_v by_o his_o neighbour_n to_o accommodate_v he_o with_o money_n upon_o the_o security_n of_o judgement_n or_o statute_n staple_n and_o upon_o the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o title_n he_o find_v a_o good_a and_o secure_a estate_n as_o firm_a in_o law_n as_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n can_v make_v it_o and_o in_o many_o case_n letter_n patent_n upon_o a_o commission_n of_o grace_n for_o remedy_v of_o defective_a title_n he_o find_v possession_n both_o of_o many_o year_n go_v along_o with_o this_o title_n several_a descent_n past_a and_o possible_o that_o the_o land_n have_v be_v purchase_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o divers_a purchaser_n he_o resort_v to_o the_o record_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o fines_n and_o common_a recovery_n the_o great_a assurance_n know_v to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n under_o which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n we_o live_v and_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o scruple_n nor_o difficulty_n of_o purchase_v under_o this_o title_n since_o he_o have_v security_n under_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n certificate_n and_o letter_n patent_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o that_o no_o law_n of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n can_v stir_v much_o less_o shake_v this_o title_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o
a_o hundred_o charter_n or_o thereabouts_o upon_o such_o little_a exception_n and_o pitiful_a cavil_n that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o great_a affront_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o mankind_n to_o think_v to_o put_v such_o on_o they_o for_o justice_n and_o the_o great_a profanation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o law_n to_o endeavour_v to_o pass_v such_o proceed_n for_o legal_a admit_v that_o a_o corporation_n which_o be_v a_o invisible_a body_n in_o law_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o destroy_v its_o own_o be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v divest_v of_o a_o particular_a privilege_n which_o it_o have_v manifest_o abuse_v or_o when_o by_o alteration_n of_o circumstance_n such_o a_o privilegde_v become_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v yet_o to_o dissolve_v all_o the_o corporation_n in_o a_o kingdom_n without_o the_o least_o reason_n or_o pretence_n of_o abuse_n of_o privilege_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o take_v advantage_n from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o a_o lawyer_n or_o the_o mistake_n of_o a_o clerk_n nay_o to_o pretend_v these_o when_o real_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v such_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o law_n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o people_n oppress_v by_o colour_n of_o they_o to_o hate_v both_o at_o least_o to_o wish_v the_o administration_n of_o they_o in_o other_o hand_n and_o this_o be_v clear_o the_o case_n of_o the_o corporation_n in_o ireland_n the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o time_n to_o put_v in_o their_o plea_n as_o be_v real_o sufficient_a to_o transcribe_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o clerk_n mistake_v the_o date_n of_o one_o of_o their_o charter_n they_o pray_v leave_v to_o mend_v it_o this_o be_v deny_v they_o and_o the_o chief_a baron_n give_v judgement_n the_o same_o term_n the_o charter_n of_o londonderry_n in_o which_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v so_o deep_o concern_v be_v condemn_v on_o a_o yet_o more_o frivolous_a pretence_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a baron_n give_v judgement_n against_o the_o charter_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a wrangle_a cavil_n be_v the_o rest_n dissolve_v except_o a_o few_o which_o be_v on_o nobleman_n estate_n some_o of_o these_o nobleman_n employ_v roman_n catholic_n agent_n or_o receiver_n who_o so_o manage_v their_o estate_n for_o they_o as_o chief_o to_o encourage_v papist_n and_o now_o become_v the_o instrument_n to_o betray_v their_o corporation_n those_o agent_n employ_v the_o power_n and_o interest_n they_o have_v among_o their_o master_n tenant_n by_o threat_n and_o intrigue_n to_o procure_v surrender_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n some_o few_o be_v influence_v thus_o one_o potter_n a_o papist_n employ_v as_o a_o receiver_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n betray_v his_o lord_n and_o prevail_v with_o athy_n and_o some_o other_o corporation_n on_o his_o estate_n to_o surrender_v 3._o whether_o they_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o destroy_v the_o charter_n upon_o their_o usual_a and_o trivial_a pretence_n of_o defective_a plead_v there_o they_o find_v out_o other_o expedient_n without_o trial_n to_o destroy_v they_o and_o that_o be_v by_o grant_v a_o new_a charter_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bangor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o down_o to_o such_o man_n as_o the_o attorney_n general_n think_v fit_a who_o by_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o then_o if_o the_o former_a possessor_n think_v themselves_o injure_v they_o may_v bring_v their_o action_n against_o the_o intruder_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o which_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v no_o more_o fairness_n than_o they_o find_v in_o the_o proceed_n against_o their_o charter_n 4._o this_o contrivance_n of_o supersede_v a_o former_a charter_n by_o grant_v a_o new_a one_o serve_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n there_o be_v many_o particular_a charter_n grant_v to_o corporation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n such_o be_v the_o corporation_n of_o tailor_n skinner_n feltmaker_n etc._n etc._n where_o these_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v they_o get_v a_o few_o of_o the_o trade_n to_o take_v out_o a_o new_a charter_n by_o which_o papist_n be_v constitute_v master_n and_o warden_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v take_v it_o out_o they_o commit_v to_o prison_n such_o of_o the_o ancient_a member_n as_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o they_o 5._o every_o body_n dread_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o proceed_n the_o gentry_n consider_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o estate_n by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o title_n be_v no_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o a_o charter_n and_o if_o man_n be_v out_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n by_o such_o trick_n and_o shadow_n of_o law_n they_o begin_v to_o fear_v that_o one_o day_n or_o other_o the_o like_a may_v be_v find_v to_o void_a their_o patent_n 6._o as_o soon_o as_o the_o corporation_n come_v to_o be_v supply_v with_o new_a charter_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o no_o english_a or_o protestant_a freeman_n can_v expect_v a_o comfortable_a life_n in_o ireland_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o corporation_n be_v make_v absolute_a slave_n to_o the_o king_n will_n it_o be_v one_o clause_n in_o all_o the_o new_a charter_n that_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a governor_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o turn_v out_o or_o put_v in_o who_o he_o please_v without_o give_v any_o reason_n and_o without_o any_o form_n of_o legal_a proceed_v by_o which_o the_o corporation_n be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o king_n power_n that_o he_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n have_v name_v his_o regiment_n of_o guard_n a_o free_a parliament_n as_o the_o burgess_n return_v by_o such_o election_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v therefore_o reason_n to_o resent_v such_o proceed_n as_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a to_o their_o liberty_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o english_a protestant_n for_o it_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o all_o this_o regulation_n be_v more_o immediate_o design_v for_o their_o destruction_n the_o person_n every_o where_o name_v for_o alderman_n and_o burgess_n in_o the_o new_a charter_n be_v above_o two_o three_o papist_n some_o few_o protestant_n be_v keep_v in_o for_o form_n sake_n that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v absolute_o to_o discountenance_v they_o and_o to_o avoid_v discover_v their_o design_n of_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o all_o but_o yet_o so_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o papist_n that_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o do_v either_o good_a or_o hurt_n and_o when_o they_o see_v that_o they_o must_v be_v insignificant_a they_o general_o decline_v serve_v at_o all_o the_o papist_n employ_v be_v common_o the_o most_o inveterate_a and_o exasperate_v person_n against_o protestant_n and_o their_o interest_n that_o can_v be_v find_v many_o of_o they_o never_o see_v the_o corporation_n for_o which_o they_o be_v name_v they_o be_v never_o concern_v in_o trade_n or_o business_n many_o of_o they_o be_v name_v for_o several_a corporation_n because_o they_o want_v man_n qualify_v as_o they_o will_v have_v have_v they_o to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o alderman_n or_o burgess_n most_o of_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o mean_a and_o such_o who_o very_a name_n speak_v barbarity_n 7._o the_o protestant_n foresee_v very_o well_o what_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o corporation_n thus_o settle_v and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o rich_a trade_v citizen_n removed_z themselves_z and_o their_o effect_n into_o england_n the_o gentry_n likewise_o endeavour_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o themselves_o there_o and_o such_o as_o can_v compass_v money_n lay_v it_o out_o in_o england_n and_o flee_v after_o it_o to_o avoid_v the_o storm_n they_o see_v come_v on_o ireland_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v intolerable_a to_o they_o to_o live_v under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o footman_n and_o servant_n which_o many_o must_v have_v do_v have_v they_o stay_v and_o they_o can_v not_o but_o dread_v a_o parliament_n that_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v slave_n to_o the_o king_n will_n who_o they_o see_v be_v bend_v to_o settle_v popery_n at_o any_o rate_n but_o which_o must_v consist_v of_o member_n that_o they_o know_v to_o be_v their_o inveterate_a and_o hereditary_a enemy_n who_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o sacrifice_v the_o liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n will_n so_o they_o may_v procure_v from_o he_o revenge_n on_o the_o protestant_n and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o estate_n for_o what_o will_v they_o stick_v at_o that_o be_v so_o servile_a as_o to_o accept_v such_o precarious_a charter_n they_o see_v in_o this_o their_o own_o ruin_n design_v and_o the_o event_n have_v show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o mistake_v perhaps_o no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n much_o less_o a_o king_n who_o have_v be_v oblige_v in_o