ulysses_n to_o have_v endure_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v in_o his_o long_a travel_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v able_a to_o yield_v himself_o to_o do_v service_n to_o woman_n as_o to_o circe_n &_o calypso_n if_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v name_v woman_n &_o to_o show_v himself_o so_o affable_a &_o courteous_a to_o all_o yea_o after_o his_o return_n home_o so_o to_o endure_v the_o contumâ—…ly_a of_o slave_n and_o wench_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v attain_v to_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v yet_o contrary_o this_o be_v ajax_n his_o honour_n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o unconquerable_a courage_n by_o nature_n have_v rather_o die_v a_o thousand_o death_n then_o to_o endure_v such_o contumely_n or_o injury_n from_o any_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o we_o be_v necessary_o to_o weigh_v what_o gift_n each_o of_o we_o have_v proper_o &_o to_o use_v the_o same_o aright_o and_o not_o to_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o trâ—…e_v how_o other_o man_n gift_n will_v become_v we_o because_o that_o especial_o become_v every_o one_o which_o most_o proper_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o second_o he_o advisâ—…th_v each_o man_n to_o know_v his_o own_o disposition_n and_o to_o show_v himself_o a_o sharp_a judge_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o so_o to_o choose_v and_o follow_v that_o course_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o this_o also_o he_o urge_v by_o a_o reason_n take_v from_o player_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v more_o discretion_n herein_o then_o we_o because_o they_o chufe_v not_o the_o best_a interlude_n to_o act_n but_o those_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o pronunciation_n or_o gesture_n and_o which_o they_o can_v perform_v the_o best_a as_o he_o show_v in_o sundry_a particular_n whence_o he_o infer_v again_o what_o a_o absurd_a thing_n this_o be_v that_o a_o player_n shall_v see_v that_o on_o the_o stage_n which_o a_o wise_a man_n can_v in_o his_o life_n and_o so_o shut_v up_o this_o point_n that_o we_o be_v chief_o to_o labour_v in_o those_o thing_n whereunto_o we_o be_v most_o apt_a yet_o here_o he_o give_v two_o caution_n 1._o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n necessity_n shall_v enforce_v we_o unto_o those_o thing_n to_o which_o we_o be_v not_o apt_a by_o nature_n that_o then_o we_o special_o use_v all_o care_n meditation_n and_o diligence_n that_o we_o may_v perform_v they_o if_o not_o com_o yet_o with_o as_o little_a uncomeliness_n as_o may_v be_v 2._o that_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o endeavour_n to_o attain_v the_o virtue_n to_o which_o we_o have_v no_o aptness_n by_o nature_n as_o to_o shun_v those_o vice_n to_o which_o we_o be_v by_o nature_n strong_o incline_v chap._n 43._o the_o argument_n comeliness_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o fortune_n have_v give_v we_o or_o which_o we_o have_v ourselves_o get_v by_o our_o own_n judgement_n discretion_n etc._n moreover_o unto_o those_o two_o person_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o above_o before_o a_o three_o person_n be_v adjoin_v which_o some_o chance_n or_o time_n us._n impose_v on_o us._n and_o also_o a_o four_o which_o we_o shall_v frame_v fit_v unto_o ourselves_o after_o our_o own_o judgement_n mind_n for_o kingdom_n empire_n nobility_n nobility_n honour_n riches_n wealth_n power_n and_o those_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o these_o fortune_n consist_v on_o fortune_n time_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o time_n but_o it_o proceed_v from_o our_o own_o will_n free_a will_n follow_v what_o person_n we_o will_n list_v to_o bear_v and_o therefore_o some_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o philosophy_n other_o the_o civil_a law_n other_o eloquence_n and_o rather_o some_o one_o choose_v to_o excel_v in_o one_o of_o those_o virtue_n another_o in_o another_o and._n but_o who_o father_n or_o 〈◊〉_d commendation_n have_v be_v famous_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o glory_n part_n most_o of_o they_o do_v study_v to_o excel_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o praise_n commendation_n as_o quintus_fw-la muâ—…us_fw-la publius_n publius_n his_o son_n do_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n africanus_n paulus_n paulus_n his_o son_n arm_n in_o chivalry_n also_o sundry_a diverse_a do_v add_v some_o own_o of_o their_o own_o unto_o those_o praise_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n father_n as_o this_o same_o affricanus_fw-la increase_v his_o martial_a glory_n by_o his_v eloquence_n which_o self_n same_o thing_n do_v do_v also_o timotheus_n conon_n son_n who_o whereas_o when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o inferior_a father_n to_o his_o father_n in_o praise_n praise_n of_o war_n yet_o add_v adjoin_v unto_o that_o commendation_n the_o glory_n of_o learning_n &_o wit_n sometime_o also_o it_o pass_v fall_v out_o that_o certain_a pass_v have_v omit_v the_o imitation_n of_o their_o parent_n follow_v some_o determination_n course_n of_o their_o own_o and_o those_o especial_o travel_v therein_o for_o most_o part_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o base_a obscure_a parent_n attempt_v propound_v unto_o themselves_o great_a enterprise_n matter_n therefore_o when_o we_o seek_v what_o thing_n become_v be_v comely_a we_o ought_v to_o comprehend_v cast_v all_o these_o in_o our_o mind_n &_o thought_n cogitation_n chap._n 43._o in_o this_o chapter_n tully_n teach_v that_o beside_o those_o two_o person_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o every_o one_o have_v by_o nature_n we_o have_v other_o two_o also_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o which_o every_o one_o have_v impose_v upon_o he_o by_o some_o chance_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n as_o to_o be_v king_n emperor_n noble_n honourable_a rich_a mighty_a and_o the_o like_a or_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o these_o which_o as_o they_o consist_v in_o fortune_n so_o be_v they_o order_v according_a to_o the_o time_n the_o late_a be_v that_o which_o we_o fit_v unto_o ourselves_o according_a to_o our_o judgement_n apply_v ourselves_o thereunto_o for_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o our_o own_o will_n what_o course_n of_o life_n we_o will_v follow_v hence_o be_v the_o diverse_a study_n of_o man_n that_o some_o apply_v themselves_o to_o philosophy_n other_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n other_o to_o eloquence_n and_o that_o one_o choose_v to_o excel_v in_o some_o one_o of_o these_o virtue_n another_o in_o another_o more_o special_o that_o those_o who_o father_n or_o ancestor_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o any_o kind_n of_o glory_n do_v for_o most_o part_n 〈◊〉_d to_o excel_v in_o the_o same_o as_o q._n muâ—…us_n publ._n his_o son_n in_o chivalry_n hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o sundry_a increase_n the_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n as_o he_o instance_v in_o affricanus_fw-la that_o he_o increase_v his_o martial_a glory_n by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o in_o timotheus_n conous_a son_n who_o by_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n augment_v the_o renown_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o their_o martial_a praise_n and_o moreover_o that_o certain_a leave_v the_o imitation_n of_o their_o parent_n follow_v some_o course_n of_o their_o own_o and_o especial_o they_o who_o bear_v of_o obscure_a parent_n yet_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o great_a matter_n and_o thus_o he_o conclude_v that_o when_o we_o seek_v what_o be_v comely_a we_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n chap._n 44._o we_o must_v determine_v the_o kind_n and_o appointment_n course_n of_o our_o life_n but_o first_o of_o all_o we_o must_v determine_v who_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n we_o will_v be_v have_v ourselves_o and_o in_o of_o what_o kind_n of_o life_n which_o advice_n deliberation_n be_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o other_o for_o in_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o 30._o youthful_a time_n be_v wherein_o there_o be_v the_o great_a weakness_n of_o counsel_n then_o every_o man_n slenderness_n appoint_v unto_o determine_v himself_o that_o kind_n of_o live_n life_n which_o he_o all_o chief_o like_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v entangle_v with_o some_o certain_a kind_n and_o course_n of_o live_v before_o then_o that_o he_o can_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o shall_v be_v best_a for_o say_v whereas_o prodicus_n say_v hercules_n that_o hercules_n as_o it_o be_v in_o xenophon_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o year_n begin_v to_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n which_o time_n be_v gran_fw-mi t_v by_o nature_n to_o choose_v what_o follow_v way_n of_o live_v every_o man_n will_v enter_v forth_o go_v forth_o into_o wilderness_n a_o desert_a place_n and_o sit_v there_o doubt_v himself_o long_o with_o himself_o and_o much_o when_o he_o behold_v two_o way_n the_o one_o of_o pleasure_n the_o other_o of_o virtue_n whether_o of_o they_o it_o be_v be_v better_a to_o enter_v into_o this_o peradventure_o may_v fallout_n happen_v unto_o hercules_n be_v jupiter_n bear_v of_o jupiters_n seed_n but_o not_o so_o to_o we_o who_o imitate_v who_o it_o seem_v best_a to_o one_o every_o of_o we_o and_o be_v allure_v enforce_v to_o their_o study_n &_o and_o determination_n fashion_n and_o for_o the_o
set_v do_v 〈◊〉_d in_o it_o regard_v it_o and_o all_o â—…hame_n dishonesty_n in_o neglect_v it_o 3_o and_o indeed_o this_o question_n be_v common_a of_o to_o all_o the_o philosopher_n for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o deliver_v give_v no_o precept_n of_o duty_n dare_v name_n himself_o a_o philosopher_n 6_o but_o there_o be_v some_o philosopher_n sect_n which_o overturn_v pervert_v all_o duty_n have_v determi_fw-la n_v the_o evil_a bound_n of_o good_a &_o evil_a for_o he_o that_o so_o determine_v the_o sovereign_a good_a that_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o conâ—…oined_v with_o virtue_n and_o measure_v the_o same_o by_o his_o own_o come_v modity_n and_o not_o by_o honesty_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o man_n if_o he_o himself_o consent_v unto_o himself_o and_o be_v sometime_o not_o sometime_o overcomne_v by_o the_o goodness_n nature_n of_o nature_n can_v neither_o exercise_v practice_n friendship_n nor_o justice_n nor_o bounty_n liberality_n and_o certain_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v a_o valiant_a man_n judge_v who_o judge_v grief_n to_o be_v the_o great_a evil_n or_o temperate_a down_o who_o determine_v plea_n sure_a to_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a which_o thing_n although_o they_o be_v so_o evident_a apparent_a that_o the_o matter_n need_v debate_v no_o disputation_n yet_o they_o be_v debate_v dispute_v us._n by_o we_o in_o another_o place_n these_o discipline_n sect_n therefore_o themselves_o if_o they_o will_v be_v agreeable_a to_o themselves_o can_v say_v nothing_o concern_v duty_n etc._n neither_o can_v any_o precept_n of_o duty_n which_o be_v sure_a firm_a stable_n &_o couple_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n be_v set_v down_o but_o either_o they_o by_o they_o who_o affirm_v only_o honesty_n to_o be_v desireâ—…_n or_o by_o they_o who_o say_v hold_v itself_o that_o honesty_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v desire_v for_o itself_o and_o therefore_o belong_v the_o give_a precept_n thereof_o be_v of_o peculiar_a to_o the_o stoic_n and_o academik_n and_o peripatetik_n because_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristo_n pyrrho_n and_o hâ—…rellus_n have_v be_v school_n hiss_v out_o long_o ago_o who_o nevertheless_o have_v may_v have_v have_v their_o due_a lawful_a liberty_n of_o dispute_v discourse_v concern_v duty_n if_o they_o have_v leave_v any_o choice_n of_o matter_n thing_n that_o there_o may_v be_v have_v be_v a_o entrance_n to_o the_o find_v out_o of_o duty_n 7_o question_n we_o therefore_o at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o question_n do_v chief_o follow_v the_o stoic_n not_o as_o translator_n interpreter_n but_o as_o we_o be_v accustom_a wont_n we_o will_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o fountain_n so_o much_o as_o mean_n by_o any_o mean_n shall_v seem_v good_a opinion_n according_a to_o our_o mind_n and_o judgement_n this_o first_o chapter_n conâ—…ineth_v the_o exordium_n or_o entrance_n into_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o in_o it_o tâ—…ully_o direct_v all_o his_o speech_n to_o his_o â—…onne_n 1._o put_v he_o in_o mind_n what_o knowledge_n in_o philosophy_n may_v be_v look_v for_o at_o his_o hand_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v full_o furnish_v with_o the_o ground_n thereof_o 1._o because_o of_o the_o excellenciâ—…_n of_o his_o reader_n viz_o cratippus_n 2._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o viz._n â—…_n whole_a year_n 3._o for_o the_o place_n where_o viz._n at_o athens_n a_o famous_a vniversiâ—…ie_n and_o that_o because_o as_o his_o rea_fw-la der_fw-mi might_n store_n he_o with_o precept_n so_o the_o place_n with_o example_n 2_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o join_v the_o study_n greek_n and_o latin_a together_o 1._o for_o that_o he_o himseâ—…_n have_v do_v so_o both_o iâ—…_n the_o stndie_a of_o philosophy_n and_o rhetoric_n 2._o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v equal_a in_o both_o tongue_n viz._n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a 3._o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v benefit_v his_o countriâ—…men_n not_o only_o the_o rudâ—…r_a sort_n but_o even_o the_o lâ—…arned_a also_o as_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v before_o both_o for_o speech_n &_o judgement_n 3_o he_o will_v he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o cratippus_n the_o chief_a philosopher_n of_o that_o age_n and_o do_v encourage_v he_o thereunto_o that_o he_o shall_v heâ—…re_v he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o will_v &_o as_o he_o perceive_v himsâ—…lf_o â—…o_o profit_n by_o he_o yet_o â—…ee_v will_v â—…ade_v his_o write_n also_o and_o that_o 1._o because_o his_o writingâ—…_n do_v not_o much_o diffâ—…r_n from_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o peâ—…ipatetiks_n which_o his_o son_n follow_v â—…ith_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v both_o follower_n of_o socrates_n &_o plato_n though_o concern_v that_o sect_n he_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n 2._o for_o that_o read_v his_o write_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o latin_a tongue_n more_o copious_a 3._o because_o howsoever_o he_o yield_v unto_o other_o the_o superiority_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n yet_o he_o challenge_v unto_o himself_o a_o pre-eminence_n among_o orator_n for_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v his_o whole_a time_n therein_o 4_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o persuade_v he_o further_o to_o the_o diligen_n read_v not_o only_a oâ—…_n his_o oration_n but_o also_o of_o these_o his_o three_o book_n of_o office_n which_o be_v now_o equaâ—…_n in_o number_n â—…o_o those_o three_o volume_n of_o oration_n and_o this_o likewise_o 1._o because_o though_o his_o oration_n be_v more_o lofty_a have_v more_o power_n of_o eloquence_n in_o they_o yet_o this_o middle_a kind_n of_o stile_n which_o he_o use_v here_o in_o his_o office_n be_v also_o to_o be_v regard_v 2._o for_o that_o he_o observe_v that_o none_o of_o the_o grecian_n have_v attain_v hereunto_o to_o excel_v in_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o stile_n except_o peradventure_o demetrius_n phalerius_n who_o be_v no_o great_a orator_n though_o a_o subtle_a disputer_n and_o yet_o of_o sweet_a speech_n that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v one_o of_o theophrastus_n scholar_n but_o for_o his_o own_o skill_n in_o both_o kind_n he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n mean_v of_o other_o also_o he_o think_v that_o plato_n can_v have_v do_v excellent_o if_o he_o will_v have_v follow_v that_o kind_n of_o stile_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n demosthenes_n if_o he_o will_v hâ—…u_v pronounce_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o plato_n so_o likewise_o aristotle_n and_o isocrates_n if_o they_o have_v not_o despise_v one_o another_o be_v either_o of_o they_o too_o much_o conceit_v in_o his_o own_o study_n 5_o he_o show_v why_o he_o purpose_v to_o write_v many_o thing_n unto_o he_o begin_v with_o these_o book_n of_o office_n 1_o for_o that_o this_o work_n be_v most_o meet_a for_o they_o both_o for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o other_o 2_o because_o although_o there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o philosophy_n very_o profitable_a yet_o none_o so_o profitable_a as_o this_o concern_v duty_n nor_o any_o that_o extend_v itself_o â—…o_o large_o sith_o no_o part_n of_o our_o life_n can_v be_v without_o duty_n in_o what_o matter_n soever_o or_o howsoever_o we_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o private_a or_o in_o public_a and_o moreover_o for_o that_o all_o honesty_n of_o life_n be_v in_o regard_v duty_n all_o dishonesty_n in_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o 3_o because_o this_o question_n of_o duty_n belong_v to_o all_o philosopher_n neither_o dare_v any_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o a_o philosopher_n unless_o he_o have_v give_v some_o precept_n of_o duty_n 6_o he_o give_v he_o warning_n of_o some_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d pervert_v all_o duty_n in_o set_v down_o 〈◊〉_d the_o limit_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a because_o â—…e_v that_o determine_v the_o chief_a good_a to_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o virtue_n or_o in_o that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a thereunto_o can_v be_v virtuous_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o put_v any_o virtue_n in_o ure_n unless_o he_o be_v overcomne_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o nature_n neither_o he_o that_o judge_v the_o chief_a evil_a to_o be_v in_o aâ—…y_a thing_n but_o in_o vice_n or_o that_o which_o belong_v thereunto_o or_o follow_v thereupon_o these_o thing_n he_o omit_v as_o both_o apparent_a and_o handle_v by_o he_o in_o another_o place_n and_o moreover_o he_o show_v that_o these_o sect_n can_v say_v nothing_o concern_v duty_n nor_o that_o any_o can_v set_v down_o any_o right_a precept_n of_o duty_n but_o nor_o that_o any_o can_v seâ—…_n down_o any_o right_a pray_v cept_n of_o duty_n but_o oâ—…_n lie_v they_o who_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d tue_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a and_o therefore_o thâ—…_n only_o the_o stoic_n acâ—…demiks_n and_o peripaâ—…cians_n can_v give_v pâ—…cepts_n of_o duty_n for_o that_o the_o opinioâ—…_n of_o other_o philosophe_n as_o of_o aristo_n 〈◊〉_d and_o herillus_n 〈◊〉_d be_v hiss_v out_o oâ—…_n tâ—…_n school_n long_a befoâ—…_n 7_o he_o therefore_o profess_v that_o he_o chief_o follow_v the_o stoic_n
another_o must_v needs_o link_v man_n in_o a_o firm_a league_n six_o he_o teach_v that_o yet_o all_o thing_n be_v right_o consider_v the_o most_o acceptable_a &_o dear_a society_n of_o all_o other_o be_v that_o which_o which_o every_o one_o have_v with_o the_o common_a wealth_n this_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o less_o thus_o that_o howsoever_o our_o parent_n be_v dear_a unto_o we_o and_o so_o our_o kinsfolk_n &_o familiar_n yet_o our_o country_n alone_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o love_n of_o all_o these_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o all_o these_o so_o that_o no_o good_a man_n shall_v doubt_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o if_o he_o may_v do_v it_o good_a whence_o he_o note_v that_o the_o beastly_a cruelty_n of_o such_o man_n who_o seek_v the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o their_o country_n or_o the_o rend_n the_o same_o in_o piece_n by_o any_o mischief_n aught_o to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o last_o he_o declare_v that_o if_o yet_o comparison_n and_o question_n be_v make_v to_o which_o of_o these_o society_n most_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v yield_v that_o 1._o our_o country_n &_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o we_o be_v special_o bind_v with_o their_o benefit_n 2._o that_o our_o child_n and_o whole_a family_n be_v next_o because_o they_o depend_v upon_o we_o alone_o 3._o our_o kinsfolk_n carry_v themselves_o well_o and_o love_o towards_o us._n and_o to_o these_o principal_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o necessary_a aid_n of_o life_n appertain_v but_o that_o familiar_a conversation_n counsel_n speech_n exhortation_n consolation_n and_o otherwhile_o chide_n be_v most_o usual_a among_o friend_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o of_o all_o friendship_n that_o be_v the_o pleasant_a which_o be_v link_v by_o likeness_n of_o condition_n chap._n 22._o the_o argument_n etc._n the_o duty_n of_o liberality_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v not_o only_o from_o by_o these_o degree_n of_o society_n but_o also_o by_o other_o circumstance_n 1_o but_o in_o these_o do_v all_o these_o duty_n see_v we_o must_v mark_v what_o be_v most_o needful_a necessary_a for_o every_o man_n and_o what_o every_o one_o can_v be_v either_o able_a or_o unable_a to_o attain_v with_o we_o or_o without_o us._n therefore_o the_o degree_n of_o friendship_n time_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v of_o time_n 2_o all_o there_o be_v duty_n certain_a duty_n which_o be_v rather_o more_o due_a to_o some_o then_o to_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v soon_o help_v your_o neighbour_n in_o get_v inning_n his_n corn_n then_o either_o your_o brother_n or_o your_o familiar_a friend_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n traverse_n in_o law_n you_o shall_v rather_o defend_v your_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n than_o your_o neighbour_n these_o thing_n therefore_o and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v unto_o thorough_o consider_v in_o every_o duty_n also_o custom_n and_o exercise_n practice_n take_v be_v to_o be_v use_v that_o we_o may_v be_v account_n good_a reckner_n maker_n of_o account_n of_o duty_n to_o see_v by_o add_v and_o deduct_v remainder_n what_o sum_n remain_v of_o the_o rest_n whereupon_o understand_v we_o may_v understand_v how_o much_o be_v due_a to_o every_o one_o but_o as_o neither_o physician_n nor_o captain_n nor_o orator_n although_o they_o have_v precept_n get_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o art_n can_v attain_v to_o any_o thing_n worthy_a great_a praise_n commendation_n without_o use_n and_o exercise_n practice_n so_o indeed_o those_o rule_n of_o observe_v keep_v duty_n be_v deliver_v teach_v we_o that_o we_o ourselves_o they_o shall_v put_v they_o in_o ure_n but._n for_o the_o difficulty_n hardness_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v also_o use_v and_o exercise_v enough_o and_o thus_o have_v we_o speak_v almost_o sufficient_o how_o honesty_n from_o which_o all_o duty_n come_v spring_v be_v fetch_v derive_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o fellowship_n humane_a society_n tully_n in_o this_o chapter_n set_v down_o some_o other_o duty_n concern_v our_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n as_o 1._o that_o in_o perform_v duty_n to_o each_o society_n mention_v we_o must_v still_o consider_v what_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o every_o man_n and_o than_o what_o each_o be_v able_a to_o attain_v of_o himself_o &_o what_o he_o can_v without_o our_o help_n and_o that_o the_o degree_n of_o friendship_n and_o of_o time_n be_v not_o always_o alike_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v certain_a duty_n more_o due_a to_o some_o further_a from_o we_o in_o degree_n than_o other_o near_o as_o that_o we_o be_v soon_o to_o help_v out_o neighbour_n in_o in_v his_o corn_n then_o our_o brother_n or_o familiar_a friend_n but_o in_o a_o traverse_n of_o law_n a_o man_n be_v rather_o to_o defend_v his_o kinsman_n or_o friend_n than_o his_o neighbour_n 3._o that_o as_o we_o be_v thorough_o to_o consider_v these_o thing_n in_o every_o duty_n so_o also_o to_o put_v they_o in_o ure_n that_o by_o long_a custom_n and_o practice_n we_o may_v become_v expert_a to_o know_v what_o be_v due_a to_o every_o man_n this_o he_o make_v plain_a by_o a_o similitude_n take_v from_o physician_n captain_n and_o orator_n who_o although_o they_o have_v get_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o art_n yet_o can_v attain_v aught_o worthy_a any_o great_a commendation_n without_o use_n and_o practice_n and_o also_o that_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o duty_n be_v teach_v we_o that_o we_o may_v practise_v they_o and_o for_o that_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v use_v and_o exercise_v and_o thus_o conclude_v this_o point_n how_o honesty_n be_v derive_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o humane_a society_n chap._n 23._o the_o argument_n the_o three_o fountain_n of_o duty_n 18_o of_o fortitude_n magnanimity_n which_o from_o be_v breed_v of_o a_o contempt_n of_o humane_a thing_n and_o a_o certain_a greatness_n nobleness_n of_o mind_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v especial_o in_o be_v dangerous_a attempt_n and_o about_o achieve_v difficult_a matter_n hand_n this_o have_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n boldness_n aâ—…daciousnesse_n 〈◊〉_d obstinacy_n presumption_n outrageous_a fierceness_n presumption_n arrogancy_n cruelty_n frowardness_n rash_a confidence_n tyranny_n weiwardnesse_n anger_n honour_n rigour_n timorousness_n ambition_n at_o the_o left_a hand_n slothfulness_n fearfulness_n blockishness_n cowardliness_n that_o stupidity_n and_o other_o vice_n of_o that_o the_o same_o kind_n also_o magnanimity_n be_v practise_v exercise_v partly_o in_o chivalry_n warlike_a matter_n but_o more_o in_o civil_a affair_n and_o to_o conclude_v in_o the_o private_a life_n concern_v all_o which_o cicero_n tully_n dispute_v discourse_v diverse_o but_o we_o must_v understand_v whereas_o four_o kind_n of_o virtue_n be_v propound_v from_o which_o honesty_n and_o duty_n shall_v slay_v pro_fw-la cee_v glorious_a that_o seem_v to_o shine_v most_o bright_o which_o be_v do_v wrought_v with_o a_o great_a and_o courage_n lofty_a spirit_n despise_v thing_n worldly_a vanity_n therefore_o that_o be_v readiness_n common_o ready_a in_o speech_n reproach_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v for_o in_o truth_n you_o young_a man_n bear_n carry_v mind_n womanish_a heart_n and_o that_o maid_n virgin_n the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o to_o this_o o_o salmacis_n give_v give_v spoil_n without_o blood_n or_o sweat_n and_o contrary_o in_o praise_n i_o wot_v know_v not_o how_o we_o praise_v those_o thing_n as_o with_o a_o more_o full_a mouth_n which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o noble_a great_a courage_n both_o valiant_o and_o excellent_o hence_o be_v the_o large_a discourse_n field_v of_o the_o rhetorician_n concern_v maratho_n salamis_n the_o platean_n thermopilanes_n luctrians_n and_o concern_v stratocles_n hereby_o our_o cocles_n hereby_o the_o decian_o hereby_o cneius_n &_o p._n scipio_n scipio_n hereby_o m._n marcellus_n &_o innumerable_a other_o &_o especial_o the_o very_a people_n of_o rome_n excel_v excel_v in_o nobleness_n greatness_n or_o courage_n and_o there_o desire_n of_o warlike_a martial_a glory_n be_v declare_v for_o that_o we_o see_v even_o statue_n there_o picture_n for_o most_o part_n soldier_n in_o warlike_a array_n here_o tully_n enter_v to_o speak_v of_o fortitude_n show_v itself_o in_o a_o brave_a mind_n despise_v these_o external_a thing_n teach_v that_o it_o seem_v the_o most_o glorious_a of_o all_o the_o four_o cardinal_a virtue_n this_o he_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o usual_a reproach_n &_o taunt_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o man_n for_o their_o lack_n of_o courage_n as_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o general_n in_o ennius_n taunt_a the_o cowardliness_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o bear_v but_o womanish_a heart_n and_o that_o a_o maid_n by_o her_o valour_n put_v they_o all_o to_o shame_n and_o again_o that_o the_o salmatian_a spoil_n be_v without_o sweat_n or_o blood_n second_o by_o the_o contrary_a praise_n &_o the_o exceed_a
thing_n also_o that_o prudence_n speak_v of_o before_o may_v be_v define_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n he_o show_v that_o here_o he_o speak_v concern_v discretion_n and_o temperance_n and_o other_o virtue_n like_v unto_o they_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o prudence_n and_o the_o property_n thereof_o in_o the_o right_a place_n and_o that_o now_o he_o be_v only_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o other_o virtue_n as_o appertain_v to_o modesty_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a like_v of_o they_o with_o who_o we_o live_v chap._n 56._o what_o become_v be_v decent_a in_o every_o place_n and_o time_n and_o what_o not_o not_o order_n such_o a_o order_n then_o of_o our_o action_n be_v to_o be_v use_v observe_v life_n that_o as_o in_o a_o well_o frame_v oration_n so_o in_o our_o life_n all_o thing_n be_v fit_a apt_a and_o agreeable_a among_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dishonest_a thing_n and_o very_o faulty_a in_o a_o severe_a sage_a matter_n delicate_a to_o bring_v in_o any_o table_n talk_v or_o wanton_a speech_n well_o speak_v pericles_n when_o he_o have_v sophocles_n the_o poet_n fellow_n join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o praetorship_n duty_n and_o these_o two_o be_v commune_v about_o their_o office_n chance_n as_o by_o chance_v a_o well_o favour_a boy_n pass_v by_o and_o sophocles_n have_v say_v oh_o fair_a boy_n â—…_n pericles_n he_o answer_v for_o but_o sophocles_n it_o become_v a_o praetor_n to_o have_v not_o only_a forbear_v continent_n hand_n but_o eye_n also_o and._n now_o if_o sophocles_n have_v speak_v this_o same_o try_v in_o a_o place_n of_o approbation_n of_o wrestler_n he_o have_v want_v be_v free_a from_o just_a reproof_n so_o great_a force_n there_o be_v both_o of_o place_n and_o time_n that_o if_o any_o man_n when_o he_o be_v to_o plead_v a_o cause_n do_v muse_n meditate_v with_o himself_o in_o his_o journey_n or_o in_o his_o walk_n or_o attentive_o think_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n more_o serious_o he_o may_v not_o be_v reprove_v but_o if_o he_o do_v thing_n the_o like_a at_o a_o feast_n he_o may_v be_v think_v unâ—…ivil_n time_n for_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o time_n howbeit_o those_o thing_n which_o far_o dasagree_v from_o humanity_n all_o civility_n as_o if_o any_o man_n sing_v in_o the_o street_n market_n place_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o great_a perverâ—…enesse_n disorder_n do_v plain_o easy_o appear_v neither_o do_v they_o great_o need_v admonition_n or_o precept_n diligent_o but_o we_o be_v more_o careful_o to_o shun_v those_o fault_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v small_a and_o can_v be_v perceive_v of_o most_o many_o as_o lute_n in_o string_a or_o pipe_n wind_v instrument_n though_o they_o tune_n jar_n never_o so_o littlâ—…_n yet_o mark_v it_o be_v usuâ—…dly_o observe_v of_o a_o cunning_n skilful_a man_n ourselves_o we_o be_v so_o to_o carry_v ourselves_o in_o our_o life_n jar_n that_o nothing_o chance_v to_o jar_n yea_o and_o by_o much_o more_o also_o action_n as_o a_o harmony_n of_o deed_n be_v great_a and_o better_a then_o of_o tune_n sound_n and_o therefore_o as_o musician_n the_o musician_n ear_n do_v perceive_v even_o the_o least_o discord_n thing_n in_o instrument_n so_o we_o if_o we_o will_v be_v sharp_a and_o quick_a diligent_a judge_n and_o vice_n marker_n of_o fault_n shall_v oft_o understand_v great_a thing_n of_o small_a we_o shall_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o fix_v set_n of_o the_o eye_n etc._n by_o either_o the_o smooth_a look_v or_o bend_v of_o the_o brow_n by_o sadness_n mirth_n laughter_n speech_n silence_n submission_n strain_v and_o fall_v of_o the_o voice_n and_o other_o like_a thing_n do_v which_o of_o they_o be_v fit_o do_v which_o disagree_v swerve_v from_o duty_n and_o nature_n in_o which_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a incommodious_a to_o judge_v by_o other_o one_o of_o what_o sort_n each_o of_o they_o be_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v undecent_a in_o other_o we_o ourselves_o also_o may_v avoid_v it_o for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v mean_v i_o wot_v not_o how_o that_o we_o see_v more_o in_o other_o then_o in_o ourselves_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v amiss_o learning_n therefore_o in_o learning_n those_o scholar_n be_v very_o soon_o correct_v who_o fault_n the_o master_n do_v they_o counterfeit_a to_o the_o end_n to_o amend_v they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o amiss_o they_o to_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o learned_a or_o experience_a man_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v doubtful_a and_o to_o q_o inquire_v what_o like_v they_o concern_v every_o kind_n of_o duty_n for_o the_o great_a part_n almost_o be_v usual_o wont_a to_o be_v carry_v thither_o whither_o it_o be_v lead_v by_o itself_o very_a nature_n in_o which_o thing_n we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o consider_v what_o every_o one_o speak_v but_o also_o what_o every_o one_o judge_v think_v and_o also_o be_v for_o what_o cause_n each_o man_n think_v so_o for_o as_o painter_n &_o picture_n picturer_n and_o also_o the_o true_a poet_n people_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v their_o work_n see_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v reprehend_v find_v fault_n with_o by_o many_o it_o may_v be_v correct_v and_o they_o do_v diligent_o examine_v inquire_v both_o with_o themselves_o and_o other_o what_o be_v therein_o do_v amiss_o in_o it_o so_o very_a many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o leave_v undo_v of_o we_o thâ—…â—…udgement_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o and_o also_o change_v and_o correct_v amend_v do_v as_o for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v custom_n after_o the_o custom_n and_o civil_a institution_n ordinance_n precept_n there_o be_v no_o precept_n to_o be_v give_v of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v precept_n of_o themselves_o neither_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o be_v lead_v carry_v with_o this_o error_n that_o if_o socrates_n or_o aristippus_n have_v do_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o custom_n civil_a order_n and_o custom_n he_o shall_v think_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a for_o himself_o for_o they_o obtain_v this_o best_a liberty_n by_o their_o great_a and_o divine_a gift_n but_o the_o refuse_a fashion_n of_o the_o cynic_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o it_o be_v shamefastness_n contrary_a to_o modesty_n without_o which_o *_o nothing_o honest_a can_v be_v right_a nothing_o honest_a and._n moreover_o we_o ought_v to_o mark_v observe_v and_o to_o honour_n reverence_v they_o who_o life_n have_v be_v thorough_o try_v in_o honest_a and_o great_a matter_n be_v man_n well_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v deserve_v or_o deserve_v well_o thereof_o and_o dignity_n advance_v to_o any_o honour_n or_o place_n of_o government_n &_o also_o estimation_n to_o give_v much_o unto_o old_a age_n etc._n to_o give_v place_n to_o those_o which_o authority_n bear_v office_n etc._n to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o citizen_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o also_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o very_a stranger_n whether_o he_o come_v person_n of_o his_o own_o private_a business_n or_o about_o the_o commonwealth_n affair_n one_o in_o a_o word_n that_o i_o may_v not_o entreat_v of_o every_o particular_a we_o be_v bind_v to_o love_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o common_a man_n agreement_n and_o society_n of_o all_o mankind_n chap._n 56._o in_o this_o chapter_n t._n be_v to_o show_v what_o be_v decent_a in_o every_o action_n time_n and_o place_n teach_v 1._o that_o such_o a_o order_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o our_o action_n that_o in_o our_o whole_a life_n all_o the_o part_n and_o every_o thing_n therein_o be_v apt_a both_o for_o place_n and_o time_n &_o agreeable_a among_o themselves_o like_v as_o in_o a_o well_o frame_v oration_n and_o second_o that_o of_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v dishonest_a and_o very_a faulty_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v unbeseeming_a in_o any_o action_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n in_o a_o sage_a matter_n shall_v bring_v in_o table_n talk_v or_o any_o wanton_a or_o idle_a speech_n this_o he_o confirm_v by_o a_o witty_a speech_n of_o pericles_n who_o when_o sophocles_n the_o poet_n be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o praetorship_n and_o they_o two_o be_v of_o a_o time_n commune_v about_o matter_n of_o their_o office_n as_o by_o chance_v a_o fair_a boy_n pass_v by_o sophocles_n say_v oh_o fair_a boy_n pericles_z reprehend_v he_o speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o again_o but_o sophocles_n it_o become_v a_o pretour_n to_o have_v not_o only_o stay_v hand_n but_o continent_n eye_n also_o now_o concern_v this_o speech_n t._n show_v that_o if_o sophocles_n have_v use_v it_o in_o some_o other_o place_n as_o where_o mastery_n be_v beholden_a or_o the_o like_a he_o have_v be_v free_a from_o any_o just_a reproof_n whereas_o do_v it_o in_o this_o place_n and_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v just_o reprove_v for_o that_o
there_o be_v such_o great_a force_n of_o time_n and_o place_n herein_o 3._o he_o set_v it_o forth_o by_o another_o example_n illustrate_v by_o a_o comparison_n of_o contrary_n thus_o if_o any_o man_n when_o he_o be_v to_o plead_v a_o cause_n do_v meditate_v of_o it_o in_o his_o iourâ—…ie_n or_o as_o he_o be_v walk_v or_o do_v then_o thinkâ—…_n more_o serious_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v not_o dislike_v whereas_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a at_o a_o feast_n he_o will_v be_v think_v very_o unâ—…ivill_a for_o have_v no_o regard_n of_o time_n or_o place_n 4._o he_o teach_v whereas_o some_o disorder_n be_v so_o grosâ—…e_v and_o so_o far_o disagree_v from_o all_o civility_n as_o they_o need_v not_o great_o any_o admonition_n or_o precept_n as_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o plead_a place_n or_o the_o like_a that_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o shun_v more_o careful_o those_o fault_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o small_a and_o can_v be_v perceive_v of_o every_o one_o but_o only_o 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do_v or_o leave_v undo_v many_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o and_o likewise_o to_o change_v and_o to_o amend_v they_o 6._o he_o give_v this_o rule_n that_o in_o what_o thing_n we_o have_v custom_n &_o civil_a ordinance_n to_o follow_v we_o careful_o observe_v they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v precept_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o need_v not_o to_o have_v any_o pre_n cept_v give_v of_o they_o and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o by_o any_o private_a man_n ensample_n though_o never_o so_o wise_a or_o of_o the_o great_a authority_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o do_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o civil_a order_n and_o custom_n no_o not_o by_o the_o â—…nsample_n of_o socrates_n or_o aristippus_n because_o they_o may_v have_v that_o liberty_n by_o their_o great_a and_o divine_a gift_n which_o we_o can_v have_v yet_o here_o he_o give_v a_o caveat_n that_o for_o the_o fashion_n &_o guise_n of_o the_o cynic_n it_o be_v whole_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o contrary_a to_o all_o 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again_o nothing_o for_o these_o gain_n nought_o unless_o they_o lie_v great_o exceed_o vanity_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dishonest_a than_o lie_v also_o all_o kind_n of_o craftsman_n handicraft_n man_n trade_n serve_v in_o base_a occupation_n neither_o in_o truth_n can_v the_o workehouse_n shop_n have_v in_o it_o thing_n any_o thing_n beseem_v a_o gentleman_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a be_v those_o trade_n to_o be_v approve_v which_o be_v seruer_n of_o pleasure_n as_o trinkerman_n fishmonger_n of_o great_a fish_n butcher_n cook_n puddingmaker_n fisherman_n as_o terence_n speak_v add_v to_o these_o if_o q_o you_o you_o please_v list_n perfumer_n dancer_n and_o all_o perfumer_n play_n at_o dice._n but_o in_o hazard_n what_o art_n science_n there_o be_v either_o great_a wisdom_n or_o gain_n no_o small_a gain_n be_v seek_v as_o physic_n carpentry_n cast_v plot_n for_o building_n the_o learning_n of_o honest_a worthy_a thing_n these_o be_v honest_a for_o they_o convenient_a to_o who_o estate_n they_o agree_v maâ—…chandize_n also_o if_o it_o be_v small_a be_v to_o be_v thought_n account_v base_a but_o if_o it_o be_v great_a and_o fraught_v abundant_a us._n bring_v in_o from_o every_o side_n many_o commodity_n &_o word_n disperse_v the_o same_o into_o many_o man_n hand_n without_o lie_v it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v dispraise_v and_o furthermore_o if_o it_o be_v satisfy_v satiate_a or_o rather_o content_a with_o gain_n as_o it_o have_v oft_o come_v from_o the_o deep_a sea_n to_o the_o haven_n so_o it_o shall_v thereon_o betake_v itself_o from_o the_o haven_n field_n to_o land_n and_o possession_n it_o seem_v commendation_n that_o it_o may_v be_v commend_v just_o by_o very_o good_a right_n thing_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o any_o gain_n be_v get_v seek_v
great_a great_a with_o those_o who_o i_o speak_v lead_v the_o quiet_a life_n or_o idle_a idle_a themselves_o to_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v it_o it_o both_o both_o and_o with_o a_o little_a little_a in_o which_o indeed_o indeed_o be_v to_o be_v contemn_v altogether_o altogether_o but._n but._n the_o idle_a or_o free_a from_o great_a business_n business_n fit_v themselves_o to_o the_o commonweal_n commonweal_n do_v worthy_o or_o go_v through_o with_o with_o fruitful_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o kind_n of_o man_n man_n more_o apt_a apt_a greatness_n greatness_n peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v yield_v to_o those_o not_o go_v to_o take_v etc._n etc._n etc._n take_v in_o hand_n or_o meddle_v with_o the_o commonweal_n viz._n to_o deal_v in_o such_o matter_n matter_n apply_v apply_v and_o also_o to_o those_o those_o imbecility_n of_o their_o health_n health_n go_v back_o or_o depart_a from_o the_o common_a weal_n weal_n grant_v grant_v authority_n or_o liberty_n liberty_n commendation_n 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into_o they_o or_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o they_o or_o undertake_v they_o they_o teach_v teach_v argument_n argument_n more_o valiant_a valiant_a in_o business_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n then_o to_o the_o war_n war_n martial_a feat_n feat_n very_o many_o man_n man_n thing_n belong_v to_o war_n viz._n martial_a feat_n feat_n city_n cause_n or_o matter_n matter_n diminish_v or_o abate_v abate_v mind_n or_o courage_n courage_n military_a service_n service_n but._n but._n true_o true_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n city_n more_o famous_a famous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v commend_v by_o right_a or_o rightful_o or_o just_o just_o solon_n solon_n famous_a or_o noble_a noble_a judge_n which_o determine_v weighty_a matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n commonwealth_n this_o counsel_n of_o solon_n solon_n thought_n thought_n commendable_a commendable_a profit_v or_o do_v good_a once_o only_o only_o shall_v profit_n the_o city_n for_o ever_o ever_o the_o law_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v 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