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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a judge_v true_a 1,473 5 4.6391 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11519 The history of the Inquisition: composed by the Reverend Father Paul Servita, who was also the compiler of the Councell of Trent. A pious, learned, and curious worke, necessary for councellors, casuists, and politicians. Translated out of the Italian copy by Robert Gentilis; Historia dell'origine, forma, leggi ed uso dell'ufficio dell'inquisizione nella città e dominio di Venetia. English Sarpi, Paolo, 1552-1623.; Gentilis, Robert. 1639 (1639) STC 21765; ESTC S116775 69,818 96

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inquisitor_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o confessor_n they_o may_v get_v they_o to_o work_v the_o best_a effect_n they_o can_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o agreement_n be_v delude_v and_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o when_o a_o index_n be_v print_v within_o this_o city_n they_o do_v endeavour_v to_o have_v those_o new_a prohibition_n insert_v in_o they_o which_o they_o also_o attempt_v to_o do_v this_o year_n and_o if_o diligent_a care_n be_v not_o always_o have_v as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a they_o will_v one_o day_n set_v up_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o agreement_n their_o intent_n to_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o book_n and_o the_o respect_n wherefore_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v need_n to_o watch_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o obtain_v it_o though_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n yet_o with_o a_o easy_a consideration_n they_o be_v make_v manifest_a the_o matter_n of_o book_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o small_a moment_n because_o it_o treat_v of_o word_n but_o through_o these_o word_n come_v opinion_n into_o the_o world_n which_o cause_n partiality_n sedition_n and_o final_o war_n they_o be_v word_n it_o be_v true_a but_o such_o as_o in_o consequence_n draw_v after_o they_o host_n ofarm_v man_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o roman_n can_v hide_v two_o high_a pretence_n which_o they_o have_v the_o first_o that_o so_o they_o may_v prohibit_v book_n not_o only_o for_o cause_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o for_o any_o of_o her_o cause_n the_o second_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n within_o his_o own_o state_n to_o forbid_v any_o book_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o that_o any_o be_v by_o they_o approve_v the_o prince_n can_v hinder_v although_o he_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v dangerous_a but_o that_o within_o his_o dominion_n it_o may_v be_v have_v print_v and_o public_o sell_v and_o these_o two_o pretence_n take_v once_o effect_n they_o shall_v do_v the_o temporal_a power_n wrong_v in_o three_o notable_a particular_n the_o first_o in_o prohibit_v or_o corrupt_v book_n which_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o good_a government_n the_o second_o in_o prohibit_v of_o book_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o prohibit_v the_o three_o in_o hinder_v the_o secular_a power_n from_o remove_v what_o shall_v find_v hurtful_a to_o a_o good_a government_n of_o which_o three_o prejudices_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o treat_v particulary_a for_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o remedy_n about_o the_o first_o concern_v the_o prohibition_n of_o book_n which_o at_o rome_n be_v not_o like_v of_o though_o they_o be_v good_a and_o godly_a because_o they_o maintain_v temporal_a power_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a thing_n that_o a_o prince_n especial_o one_o that_o rule_v with_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n use_v this_o as_o a_o chief_a instrument_n to_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a truth_n vid._n that_o the_o prince_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o rule_v with_o divine_a authority_n and_o the_o subject_a consequent_o in_o conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o not_o do_v it_o offend_v god_n that_o the_o duty_n of_o undergo_a public_a burden_n either_o personal_a in_o bear_v office_n or_o real_a in_o tribute_n custom_n or_o such_o like_a do_v tie_v the_o conscience_n and_o bind_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o sin_v to_o restitution_n he_o that_o refuse_v to_o bear_v they_o or_o do_v defraud_v they_o because_o that_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v above_o any_o person_n that_o be_v within_o his_o dominion_n and_o may_v lay_v a_o burden_n on_o any_o man_n estate_n when_o public_a necessity_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n shall_v require_v it_o everyone_o of_o himself_o without_o any_o great_a discourse_n may_v judge_v how_o easy_o a_o state_n may_v be_v govern_v where_o the_o aforesaid_a maxim_n as_o they_o be_v most_o true_a shall_v be_v so_o believe_v to_o be_v and_o the_o disorder_n which_o most_o necessary_o happen_v where_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v hold_v ofthese_n truth_n write_v by_o the_o prophet_n teach_v by_o christ_n and_o preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n ancient_a father_n book_n be_v also_o full_a and_o good_a divine_n do_v hold_v they_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v but_o as_o there_o be_v always_o in_o god_n church_n those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o religion_n for_o worldly_a end_n so_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v now_o full_a these_o under_o a_o spiritual_a pretence_n but_o with_o a_o ambitious_a end_n and_o desire_v of_o worldly_a wealth_n will_v free_v themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n due_a unto_o the_o prince_n and_o take_v away_o the_o love_n and_o reverence_v due_a by_o the_o people_n to_o draw_v it_o to_o themselves_o to_o bring_v these_o thing_n to_o pass_v they_o have_v new_o invent_v a_o doctrine_n which_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o ecclesiastical_a greatness_n liberty_n immunity_n and_o of_o her_o jurisdiction_n this_o doctrine_n be_v unheard_a of_o until_o about_o the_o year_n of_o 1300._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o book_n find_v concern_v it_o before_o that_o time_n then_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o write_v of_o it_o scatter_o in_o some_o book_n but_o there_o be_v not_o above_o two_o book_n which_o treat_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o this_o until_o the_o year_n 1400._o and_o three_o until_o the_o year_n ●500_n after_o this_o time_n the_o number_n increase_v a_o little_a but_o it_o be_v tolerable_a after_o the_o year_n 1560._o this_o doctrine_n begin_v to_o increase_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o give_v over_o writing_n as_o they_o do_v before_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o mystery_n of_o the_o belief_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o print_v in_o italy_n but_o book_n in_o diminution_n of_o secular_a authority_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o such_o book_n be_v be_v not_o print_v by_o small_a number_n but_o by_o thousand_o those_o people_n which_o have_v any_o learning_n can_v read_v nothing_o else_o the_o confessor_n likewise_o know_v none_o other_o doctrine_n nor_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o need_n they_o any_o other_o learning_n whence_o come_v in_o a_o perverse_a opinion_n universal_o that_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v humane_a invention_n yea_o and_o tyrannical_a that_o they_o ought_v only_o by_o compulsion_n to_o be_v obey_v that_o the_o disobey_v of_o law_n and_o defraud_v the_o public_a revenue_n do_v not_o bind_v one_o unto_o sin_n but_o only_o to_o punishment_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o pay_v if_o he_o can_v but_o fly_v from_o it_o remain_v not_o guilty_a before_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o contrariwise_o that_o every_o beck_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n without_o any_o other_o thought_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o divine_a precept_n and_o bind_v the_o conscience_n and_o this_o doctrine_n perchance_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v feel_v in_o this_o age._n there_o want_v not_o in_o italy_n pious_a and_o learned_a person_n which_o hold_v the_o truth_n but_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o write_v nor_o to_o print_v something_o come_v write_v from_o another_o place_n but_o present_o it_o be_v prohibit_v and_o little_a thought_n be_v take_v of_o heretical_a book_n especial_o those_o that_o treat_v of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o if_o any_o one_o come_v that_o defend_v the_o prince_n his_o temporal_a authority_n and_o say_v that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o public_a function_n and_o punishable_a if_o they_o violate_v the_o public_a tranquillity_n these_o be_v condemn_v book_n and_o persecute_v more_o than_o other_o they_o have_v geld_v the_o book_n of_o ancient_a author_n by_o new_a print_n of_o they_o and_o take_v out_o all_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o tempoporall_a authority_n in_o the_o year_n 1607._o they_o print_v in_o rome_n with_o public_a authority_n a_o book_n entitle_v index_n expurgatorius_fw-la where_o they_o do_v note_v the_o place_n which_o in_o divers_a author_n ought_v to_o be_v cancel_v in_o which_o book_n every_o one_o may_v with_o eye_n behold_v what_o thing_n be_v take_v away_o or_o change_v in_o many_o good_a author_n which_o do_v defend_v the_o authority_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o prince_n so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a in_o read_v of_o a_o book_n a_o man_n can_v no_o more_o find_v what_o the_o author_n meaning_n be_v but_o only_o what_o be_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v alter_v every_o thing_n and_o that_o above_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v think_v incredible_a if_o it_o be_v not_o see_v in_o print_n pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o
shall_v happen_v in_o town_n or_o village_n shall_v be_v decide_v in_o the_o city_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a chap._n xxxv_o that_o a_o case_n happen_v in_o a_o place_n whereto_o no_o inquisition_n proper_o belong_v the_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v questionable_a for_o spiritual_a matter_n chap._n xxxvi_o that_o contumacious_a person_n shall_v be_v banish_v either_o diffinitive_o or_o for_o a_o time_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o the_o inquisitor_n chap._n xxxvii_o that_o the_o inquisitor_n shall_v make_v such_o proclamation_n as_o they_o shall_v please_v against_o such_o as_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o their_o prison_n chap._n xxxviii_o that_o those_o which_o be_v inquisited_a or_o cite_v for_o heresy_n fly_v within_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o four_o year_n to_o prison_n separate_v from_o other_o prison_n chap._n thirty-nine_o that_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v punish_v false_a accuser_n and_o false_a witness_n when_o the_o falsehood_n appear_v by_o the_o same_o process_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o governor_n behold_v here_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a nine_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n now_o rest_v to_o show_v unto_o your_o highness_n the_o reason_n of_o they_o all_o but_o first_o that_o we_o may_v discourse_v more_o sound_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a for_o i_o to_o relate_v when_o how_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o office_n of_o th'inquisition_n be_v institute_v in_o christendom_n and_o at_o what_o time_n and_o in_o what_o form_n it_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o venice_n begin_v therefore_o from_o thence_o i_o will_v say_v that_o although_o heresy_n by_o divine_a permission_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o exercise_n and_o trial_n of_o good_a catholic_n even_o in_o those_o time_n as_o the_o church_n begin_v etc._n etc._n after_o our_o lord_n ascension_n yet_o the_o particular_a office_n of_o the_o '_o inquisition_n against_o heretic_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o after_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o the_o holy_a apostle_n leave_v for_o a_o remedy_n to_o this_o pestilence_n that_o the_o heretic_n shall_v be_v ad_fw-la monish_v once_o or_o twice_o and_o that_o perish_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n catholic_n shall_v separate_v themselves_o from_o his_o fellowship_n and_o excommunicate_v he_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o further_o proceed_v until_o constantine_n time_n who_o embrace_v the_o holy_a faith_n and_o be_v after_o imitate_v by_o his_o successor_n then_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o saint_n teach_v prince_n that_o they_o have_v two_o calling_n the_o one_o of_o christian_n the_o other_o of_o prince_n be_v bind_v in_o both_o of_o they_o to_o serve_v god_n as_o christian_n in_o observe_v of_o the_o divine_a precept_n as_o every_o other_o private_a person_n but_o as_o prince_n serve_v his_o divine_a majesty_n with_o well_o order_v of_o law_n and_o direct_v their_o subject_n to_o piety_n honesty_n and_o justice_n punish_v all_o such_o as_o transgress_v the_o divine_a commandment_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o decalogue_n for_o those_o that_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n which_o concern_v divine_a honour_n be_v worse_o than_o they_o who_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o which_o concern_v justice_n among_o man_n wherefore_o prince_n be_v more_o bind_v to_o punish_v blasphemy_n heresy_n and_o perjury_n than_o murder_n and_o theft_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v divers_a law_n make_v against_o heresy_n which_o be_v register_v in_o the_o justinian_n &_o theodosian_a code_o impose_v upon_o the_o guilty_a pecuniary_a mulct_n banishment_n privation_n of_o part_n or_o of_o all_o their_o good_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o offence_n the_o execution_n of_o which_o law_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o secular_a officer_n every_o criminal_a judgement_n have_v three_o part_n the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o delict_n the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o judgement_n for_o heresy_n the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o reason_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v heretical_a or_o no_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v whether_o a_o person_n so_o accuse_v or_o denounce_v have_v defend_v or_o hold_v or_o show_v any_o token_n of_o hold_v that_o opinion_n the_o sentence_n consist_v either_o in_o absolve_v the_o guiltless_a from_o a_o imputation_n or_o condemn_v he_o that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o first_o cognisance_n what_o opinion_n be_v heretical_a be_v always_o ecclesiastical_a neither_o can_v it_o any_o way_n belong_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o when_o in_o those_o day_n there_o grow_v any_o difficulty_n upon_o some_o opinion_n the_o emperor_n do_v require_v the_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n and_o if_o need_n be_v do_v call_v counsel_n but_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o fact_n whether_o the_o accuse_a person_n be_v innocent_a or_o guilty_a that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o punishment_n ordain_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n or_o absolution_n do_v all_o belong_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n some_o of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n and_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n after_o they_o have_v declare_v what_o opinion_n be_v heretical_a and_o have_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n as_o excomunicate_v and_o anathematise_v those_o that_o do_v hold_v they_o intermeddled_n no_o further_a nor_o dare_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o magistrate_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v no_o work_n of_o entire_a charity_n other_o have_v perceive_v that_o fear_v of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n do_v overcome_v the_o pertinacy_n of_o the_o obstinate_a and_o do_v work_v that_o which_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n can_v not_o do_v hold_v it_o as_o their_o duty_n to_o make_v know_v the_o heretical_a person_n unto_o secular_a judge_n together_o with_o their_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o put_v the_o imperial_a law_n in_o execution_n but_o because_o sometime_o a_o heretic_n preacher_n do_v cause_v some_o notable_a trouble_n the_o judge_n regard_v the_o sedition_n more_o than_o the_o heresy_n do_v proceed_v also_o to_o capital_a punishment_n the_o churchman_n do_v in_o these_o case_n forbear_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o tribunal_n and_o do_v always_o use_v unfeigned_a exhortation_n to_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v inflict_v no_o punishment_n of_o blood_n upon_o the_o delinquent_n sy_n martin_n in_o france_n excommunicate_v a_o bishop_n because_o he_o have_v accuse_v certain_a heretic_n to_o maximus_n usurper_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o by_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n sy_n augustine_n also_o most_o zealous_a of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o clear_v it_o of_o this_o evil_a seed_n do_v often_o and_o earnest_o desire_v the_o proconsul_n count_n and_o other_o imperial_a minister_n in_o africa_n for_o to_o execute_v the_o prince_n law_n and_o will_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o the_o place_n where_o heretic_n hold_v their_o conventicle_n and_o do_v discover_v the_o person_n but_o always_o when_o he_o see_v any_o judge_n incline_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o life_n he_o earnest_o pray_v he_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n by_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n and_o such_o like_o urge_v entreaty_n that_o he_o shall_v desist_v from_o punishment_n of_o blood_n and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o donatus_n proconsul_n of_o africa_n he_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o if_o he_o do_v persevere_v in_o punish_v of_o heretic_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n than_o the_o bishop_n will_v forbear_v give_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o not_o be_v make_v know_v by_o other_o they_o will_v rest_v unpunished_a and_o the_o imperial_a law_n unexecuted_a whereas_o proceed_v mild_o and_o without_o bloodshed_n they_o will_v have_v be_v vigilant_a in_o discover_v they_o and_o notify_v of_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v thing_n handle_v in_o the_o church_n for_o cause_n of_o heresy_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 800._o when_o the_o eastern_a empire_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o western_a this_o form_n rest_v in_o the_o eastern_a until_o the_o end_n of_o it_o in_o the_o western_a the_o prince_n need_v not_o make_v any_o law_n nor_o take_v much_o care_n about_o this_o business_n see_v that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n from_o 800._o to_o 1100._o there_o be_v very_o few_o heretic_n find_v in_o these_o part_n and_o when_o any_o case_n do_v happen_v which_o chance_v but_o very_o seldom_o the_o bishop_n do_v judge_n of_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o proceed_v against_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o against_o infringer_n of_o the_o holiday_n breaker_n of_o fast_n and_o such_o like_a judge_v and_o punish_v they_o themselves_o in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o
shall_v they_o have_v leave_n to_o do_v it_o at_o rome_n that_o hinder_v not_o but_o if_o that_o congregation_n as_o consist_v of_o principal_a cardinal_n shall_v write_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o those_o letter_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n with_o all_o due_a reverence_n execute_v also_o that_o which_o they_o desire_v so_o there_o be_v not_o some_o powerful_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o always_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v observe_v the_o style_n of_o the_o office_n that_o be_v frame_v the_o decree_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o proper_a judge_n with_o the_o assistance_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o process_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o order_n from_o else_o where_o and_o if_o that_o particular_a write_n from_o rome_n be_v not_o agreeeable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o shall_v seem_v so_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o consulter_n it_o will_v not_o be_v incongruous_a to_o reply_v to_o rome_n the_o assistant_n notwithstanding_o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o this_o neither_o be_v they_o to_o know_v whether_o any_o order_n come_v or_o no_o from_o rome_n whether_o that_o which_o be_v require_v from_o rome_n be_v put_v or_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o only_o to_o assist_v to_o what_o the_o inquisitor_n do_v not_o use_v any_o other_o name_n but_o that_o of_o their_o own_o office_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n this_o sixteen_o chapter_n in_o that_o part_n which_o touch_v the_o not_o send_v prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o state_n be_v clear_a than_o the_o light_n since_o prisoner_n be_v transmit_v out_o of_o one_o place_n into_o another_o either_o for_o execution_n when_o both_o place_n be_v within_o one_o prince_n his_o dominion_n or_o from_o prince_n to_o prince_n by_o agreement_n between_o they_o or_o for_o gratification_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o transmission_n be_v make_v only_o because_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v but_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n the_o doctor_n say_v that_o the_o punishment_n can_v with_o reason_n be_v require_v in_o any_o particular_a place_n as_o well_o because_o the_o heretic_n sin_v against_o god_n who_o be_v every_o where_o and_o also_o because_o that_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v hold_v his_o perverseness_n in_o all_o those_o place_n he_o sin_v wherefore_o in_o what_o place_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v punish_v he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o offend_v on_o this_o reason_n be_v ground_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v transmit_v and_o indeed_o the_o custom_n be_v every_o where_o to_o punish_v heretic_n where_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o not_o to_o send_v they_o from_o one_o inquisitor_n to_o another_o only_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o her_o own_o interest_n easy_o and_o often_o do_v call_v unto_o itself_o the_o cause_n and_o cause_v the_o prisoner_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n though_o the_o offence_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v in_o that_o city_n the_o most_o renown_a commonwealth_n as_o it_o have_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o draw_v away_o of_o cause_n so_o have_v it_o not_o grant_v the_o transmit_v of_o prisoner_n but_o have_v determine_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v where_o they_o be_v imprison_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o do_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v utter_o take_v away_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o inquisition-office_n in_o their_o dominion_n within_o which_o there_o be_v bishop_n who_o in_o goodness_n and_o worth_n be_v inferior_a to_o no_o other_o and_o inquisitor_n depute_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o the_o city_n abound_v with_o learned_a man_n who_o may_v be_v receive_v for_o consulter_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o any_o case_n may_v be_v as_o well_o examine_v and_o decide_v there_o as_o in_o any_o other_o city_n whatsoever_o if_o it_o be_v to_o do_v god_n great_a service_n that_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o rome_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o throw_v all_o other_o respect_n to_o the_o ground_n this_o only_a only_o shall_v be_v aim_v at_o but_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o will_v only_o bring_v one_o example_n which_o happen_v heretofore_o in_o the_o year_n 1596._o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v imprison_v in_o milan_n one_o ludovico_n petrucci_n a_o senese_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o rome_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o inquisition_n to_o send_v those_o evidence_n which_o he_o have_v against_o he_o to_o milan_n he_o require_v the_o contrary_a vid._n that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o and_o to_o that_o effect_n use_v many_o persuasion_n to_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v in_o rome_n and_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o nuntio_n in_o venice_n the_o most_o excellent_a senate_n answer_v divers_a time_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o alter_v the_o excellent_a institution_n of_o this_o dominion_n which_o be_v to_o dispatch_v question_v prisoner_n where_o they_o be_v restrain_v that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o send_v to_o milan_n what_o be_v find_v against_o the_o prisoner_n that_o so_o he_o may_v receive_v due_a punishment_n be_v a_o thing_n just_a usual_a and_o without_o any_o opposition_n many_o be_v the_o reply_n and_o the_o answer_v always_o to_o one_o effect_n and_o these_o deal_n last_v five_o whole_a year_n petruccio_n remain_v still_o in_o prison_n at_o last_o when_o they_o perceive_v at_o rome_n that_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1601._o they_o write_v to_o milan_n that_o the_o say_v petruccio_n shall_v without_o any_o more_o a_o do_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o be_v according_o leave_v a_o great_a doubt_n in_o man_n mind_n what_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v leave_v unpunished_a than_o make_v know_v to_o the_o inquisition_n of_o milan_n to_o this_o accident_n which_o happen_v i_o will_v add_v what_o the_o directory_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o be_v handle_v in_o that_o court_n of_o which_o speak_v after_o it_o have_v relate_v divers_a inconvenience_n it_o conclude_v in_o this_o court_n cause_n be_v handle_v with_o much_o tediousness_n many_o misery_n labour_n and_o expense_n insomuch_o that_o those_o which_o be_v question_v care_v not_o for_o come_v to_o the_o court_n to_o treat_v of_o their_o cause_n if_o they_o do_v not_o rru_v to_o a_o full_a purse_n or_o to_o great_a favour_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o directory_n it_o be_v credible_a that_o justice_n be_v administer_v with_o great_a sincerity_n now_o than_o it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n but_o there_o withal_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o goodness_n and_o sufficiency_n within_o this_o state_n and_o that_o cause_n may_v as_o just_o and_o as_o right_o be_v handle_v here_o as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o let_v they_o be_v judge_v else_o where_o who_o be_v imprison_v within_o this_o dominion_n the_o other_o part_n to_o not_o send_v process_n else_o where_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v say_v before_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o precedent_n for_o if_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v within_o the_o state_n and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o tribunal_n and_o not_o receive_v from_o any_o other_o place_n there_o remain_v no_o cause_n wherefore_o process_n shall_v be_v send_v forth_o true_a it_o be_v that_o one_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v between_o process_n frame_v against_o those_o that_o be_v restrain_v here_o or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v cite_v and_o those_o that_o be_v contumacious_a for_o these_o be_v they_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reveal_v else_o where_o but_o examination_n or_o other_o act_n make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o another_o inquisition_n against_o any_o one_o that_o be_v restrain_v there_o or_o have_v commit_v any_o contempt_n against_o it_o as_o act_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o dominion_n ought_v to_o be_v send_v to_o whosoever_o require_v they_o but_o yet_o the_o assistant_n ought_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o suffer_v any_o such_o act_n to_o be_v make_v without_o their_o presence_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n and_o because_o that_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v do_v all_o as_o it_o do_v as_o a_o mix_a office_n and_o not_o as_o mere_o ecclesiastical_a the_o exposition_n of_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n the_o seventeen_o chapter_n that_o the_o praetoricall_a deputy_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n assist_v in_o the_o
and_o the_o blasphemy_n to_o be_v leave_v unto_o their_o judge_n and_o they_o give_v two_o reason_n for_o it_o the_o one_o be_v that_o when_o in_o the_o offence_n there_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o accessary_n the_o principal_a draw_v the_o other_o unto_o it_o but_o in_o heretical_a blasphemy_n suspicion_n of_o heresy_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o inquisition_n the_o blasphemy_n also_o aught_o to_o belong_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v but_o the_o accessary_n the_o other_o be_v because_o it_o seem_v too_o cruel_a to_o they_o to_o have_v one_o offence_n punish_v with_o two_o sentence_n and_o do_v allege_v the_o common_a say_n that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o judgement_n allow_v against_o the_o same_o fault_n but_o these_o opposition_n be_v easy_o answer_v the_o first_o because_o that_o suppose_v the_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n be_v the_o principal_n which_o thing_n st._n thomas_n do_v not_o allow_v yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v draw_v the_o blasphemy_n along_o with_o it_o since_o they_o be_v not_o so_o connex_v together_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v sever_v and_o that_o one_o may_v not_o have_v judicial_a knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o other_o but_o the_o secular_a may_v very_o well_o admit_v the_o person_n and_o examine_v he_o that_o be_v accuse_v concern_v the_o injurious_a word_n utter_v against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n without_o go_v any_o further_a to_o examine_v what_o be_v his_o belief_n and_o what_o he_o bear_v in_o his_o mind_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o connexion_n between_o the_o blasphemy_n and_o the_o inquire_n of_o the_o heresy_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v separate_v and_o each_o judge_v in_o the_o right_n and_o competent_a court_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v when_o holy_a and_o divine_a word_n be_v have_v in_o derision_n as_o in_o transform_v psalm_n in_o which_o the_o secular_a take_v notice_n only_o of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o god_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o inquisition_n to_o seek_v whether_o it_o may_v thereby_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o offender_n have_v a_o perverse_a belief_n and_o in_o the_o offence_n do_v against_o holy_a image_n with_o wound_n and_o other_o stroke_n it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n plain_o see_v that_o the_o magistrate_n punish_v nothing_o but_o that_o external_a act_n whereby_o christ_n have_v be_v injury_v in_o his_o image_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o inquisition_n to_o search_v whether_o the_o offender_n have_v sin_v because_o he_o believe_v some_o false_a doctrine_n or_o only_o through_o wilful_a malice_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v that_o heretical_a blasphemy_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o a_o sincere_a or_o cruel_a blasphemy_n most_o cruel_a be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o grievous_a and_o most_o abusive_a most_o heretical_a that_o whence_o grow_v the_o great_a suspicion_n of_o heresy_n though_o in_o himself_o not_o so_o great_a the_o inquisition_n regard_v the_o great_a suspicion_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o great_a signification_n of_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o mind_n though_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o so_o abusive_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n sometime_o will_v make_v more_o matter_n of_o word_n speak_v against_o saint_n than_o against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n the_o great_a punishment_n the_o inquisition_n inflict_v upon_o a_o blasphemer_n be_v abjuration_n which_o punishment_n if_o it_o be_v on_o a_o person_n of_o low_a degree_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o punishment_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o because_o offence_n of_o such_o importance_n shall_v not_o pass_v unpunished_a with_o scandal_n and_o evil_a example_n the_o public_a determination_n that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v punish_v the_o blasphemy_n and_o leave_v to_o the_o inquisition_n the_o matter_n of_o heresy_n be_v both_o just_a and_o necessary_a but_o that_o which_o seem_v absurd_a to_o some_o vid._n that_o two_o judgement_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o one_o cause_n be_v not_o inconvenient_a when_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wrong_n be_v different_a the_o same_o cause_n may_v be_v judge_v as_o civil_a and_o afterward_o as_o criminal_a the_o end_n of_o a_o civil_a judgement_n be_v to_o give_v every_o own_o his_o own_o the_o end_n of_o the_o criminal_a be_v to_o punish_v the_o usurper_n so_o in_o case_n of_o blasphemy_n the_o end_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v if_o the_o blasphemer_n have_v a_o false_a belief_n to_o teach_v he_o the_o true_a and_o absolve_v he_o from_o the_o censure_n he_o have_v incur_v by_o hold_v of_o the_o false_a the_o end_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o punish_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n the_o punishment_n which_o the_o inquisition_n impose_v be_v spiritual_a as_o abjuration_n absolution_n or_o advisement_n the_o punishment_n which_o the_o magistrate_n inflict_v be_v corporal_a yea_o it_o may_v be_v say_v moreover_o that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v two_o judgement_n in_o one_o cause_n but_o in_o two_o several_a cause_n the_o magistrate_n judge_v the_o offence_n of_o blasphemy_n and_o punish_v it_o with_o corporal_a punishment_n whereas_o the_o inquisition_n forego_v the_o offence_n judge_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o suspicion_n and_o punish_v it_o with_o spiritual_a punishment_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n mention_v that_o some_o inquisitor_n to_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n pretend_v that_o the_o offence_n of_o have_v two_o wife_n do_v belong_v to_o their_o office_n who_o do_v allege_v for_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o matrimony_n which_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o that_o in_o spain_n the_o case_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o inquisition_n contrary_n be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o civilian_n who_o see_v the_o the_o law_n have_v impose_v no_o punishment_n on_o this_o offence_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o they_o conclude_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o tribunal_n also_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n where_o the_o inquisition_n have_v more_o extend_v her_o authority_n than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n the_o reason_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o matrimony_n conclude_v nothing_o for_o the_o first_o wife_n take_v in_o true_a matrimony_n have_v the_o sacrament_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o in_o this_o there_o happen_v no_o abuse_n at_o all_o then_o in_o take_v of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v no_o sacrament_n nor_o matrimony_n nor_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a contract_n but_o a_o mere_a nullity_n do_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n neither_o in_o the_o first_o nor_o in_o the_o second_o act_n well_o may_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o second_o wicked_a act_n of_o take_v another_o wife_n there_o be_v a_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o first_o which_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v most_o true_a but_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o matrimony_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o inquisition_n for_o adultery_n be_v a_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o inquisition_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v make_v have_v of_o two_o wife_n a_o token_n of_o heresy_n infer_v that_o he_o that_o do_v it_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a with_o this_o reason_n he_o may_v draw_v all_o case_n to_o the_o inquisition_n for_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o adulterer_n or_o the_o thief_n do_v commit_v those_o wickedness_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_a thing_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n we_o shall_v put_v into_o the_o inquisition_n all_o gipsy_n who_o get_v their_o life_n by_o steal_v and_o much_o more_o your_o highway_n robber_n but_o contrariwise_o we_o must_v always_o suppose_v that_o every_o sinner_n have_v a_o true_a belief_n and_o catholic_a doctrine_n but_o do_v sin_n either_o through_o frailty_n or_o through_o malice_n or_o through_o humane_a compassion_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o his_o ordinary_a judge_n which_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o he_o that_o have_v two_o wife_n if_o there_o appear_v no_o other_o token_n of_o a_o perverse_a belief_n and_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o in_o spain_n the_o case_n be_v absolute_o reserve_v to_o the_o inquisition_n yea_o it_o be_v ordinary_o punish_v by_o the_o secular_a by_o brand_a in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n but_o because_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n hold_v plurality_n of_o wife_n to_o be_v lawful_a those_o