Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a judge_v person_n 2,063 5 5.2344 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59002 The second part of the Peoples antient and just liberties asserted in the proceedings against, and tryals of Tho. Rudyard, Francis Moor, Rich. Mew, Rich. Mayfeild, Rich. Knowlman, Gilbert Hutton, Job Boulton, Rich. Thornton, Charles Banister, John Boulton, and William Bayly : at the sessions begun and held at the Old-Bailey in London the last day of the 6th moneth, and there continued till the 7th day of the 7th moneth next following, in the year 1670, against the arbitrary procedure of that court, and justices there : wherein their oppression and injustice are manifested, their wickedness and corruption detected, and the jury-mans duty laid open. Rudyard, Thomas, d. 1692, defendant.; Moor, Francis, defendant.; Mew, Richard, defendant.; Penn, William, 1644-1718. People's antient and just liberties asserted, in the tryal of William Penn.; England and Wales. Court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace (London) 1670 (1670) Wing S2312; ESTC R21970 50,633 70

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the_o inherirauce_n of_o any_o so_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n these_o pretend_a offender_n be_v still_o rightful_o possess_v of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o place_n of_o public_a assembly_n and_o their_o cruel_a adversary_n have_v no_o more_o property_n right_o interest_n or_o due_a claim_n therein_o or_o thereto_o than_o a_o pirate_n have_v to_o the_o peaceable_a merchant-mans_n ship_n a_o robber_n have_v to_o the_o innocent_a traveller_n purse_n or_o the_o wolf_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o harmless_a lamb_n and_o in_o case_n such_o law_n as_o these_o will_v not_o preserve_v that_o interest_n which_o those_o people_n have_v to_o their_o inheritance_n and_o property_n we_o can_v none_o of_o we_o expect_v to_o have_v our_o right_n or_o liberty_n wife_n or_o child_n yea_o or_o our_o life_n secure_v unto_o we_o long_o than_o please_v or_o like_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o cruel_a and_o ravenous_a adversary_n it_o be_v worthy_a take_v notice_n of_o that_o 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deserit_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o e._n 3._o sr._n william_n thorpe_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o take_v of_o four_o person_n 50_o l._n against_o his_o oath_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v upon_o his_o acknowledge_v the_o 147._o fact_n to_o be_v hang_v etc._n etc._n cook_n further_o set_v forth_o that_o this_o offence_n of_o bribery_n may_v be_v commit_v by_o any_o that_o have_v any_o judicial_a place_n or_o ministerial_a office_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a non_fw-la accipies_fw-la personam_fw-la nec_fw-la munera_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v express_v by_o the_o holy_a 19_o ghost_n quia_fw-la munera_fw-la excaecant_fw-la occulos_fw-la sapientium_fw-la et_fw-la mutant_fw-la verba_fw-la justorum_fw-la if_o bribery_n have_v so_o great_a force_n as_o to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o wise_a judge_n and_o to_o change_v the_o word_n of_o the_o just_a beatus_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la excuit_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la ab_fw-la 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the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n who_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o try_v and_o deliver_v according_a to_o evidence_n thereupon_o most_o arbitrary_o and_o illegal_o against_o our_o fundamental_a law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o great_a preserver_n of_o our_o life_n freedom_n and_o property_n this_o court_n impose_v fine_n of_o forty_o mark_n a_o piece_n upon_o every_o of_o the_o jury_n man_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o goal_n of_o new-gace_a until_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o same_o which_o proceed_n be_v innovation_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n for_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o such_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a power_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o 1670._o tend_v to_o the_o introduce_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n decemb._n 11._o 1667._o in_o the_o case_n of_o justice_n keeling_n all_o age_n have_v have_v a_o venerable_a esteem_n of_o juries_n and_o for_o the_o fact_n per_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la by_o and_o lawful_a man_n be_v very_o ancient_a say_v cook_n 1_o inst_n say_v he_o hear_v what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o the_o conquest_n in_o singulis_fw-la centuriis_fw-la commitia_fw-la sancto_fw-la atque_fw-la libere_fw-la conditionis_fw-la viri_fw-la duodeni_fw-la aetate_fw-la superiores_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la praeposito_fw-la centura_n sacra_fw-la tenentes_fw-la juranto_n etc._n etc._n twelve_o just_a and_o honest_a grave_a man_n be_v to_o be_v in_o every_o hundred_o to_o judge_v their_o neighbour_n and_o thereupon_o in_o affirmance_n of_o this_o upright_a way_n of_o trial_n by_o twelve_o man_n be_v the_o charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n make_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n confirm_v and_o how_o this_o trial_n excel_v other_o 9_o and_o wherefore_o other_o country_n have_v they_o not_o see_v fortescue_n cap._n 25._o and_o 29._o and_o as_o one_o observe_v our_o english_a law_n have_v take_v so_o great_a care_n to_o find_v out_o 27._o the_o true_a matter_n of_o fact_n in_o issue_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n agree_v together_o in_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n before_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v ground_v for_o exit_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la as_o say_v cook_n 2._o inst_n 49._o and_o in_o the_o 29_o chapter_n of_o our_o great_a charter_n it_o be_v say_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v imprison_v etc._n etc._n but_o per_fw-la legale_fw-la juditium_fw-la by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o equal_n show_v that_o ancient_o the_o juror_n be_v sole_a judge_n to_o pronounce_v and_o give_v judgement_n against_o their_o neighbour_n and_o such_o who_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n according_a unto_o that_o mirror_n of_o justice_n write_v by_o andrew_n horn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o chap._n 1._o sect._n 3_o it_o be_v assent_v unto_o that_o free_a tenant_n shall_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o county_n hundred_o and_o the_o lord_n court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o especial_o exempt_v to_o do_v such_o suit_n and_o there_o judge_v their_o neighbour_n hence_o we_o may_v observe_v and_o impartial_o conclude_v 1._o that_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v and_o ancient_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o their_o neighbour_n action_n mis-deed_n or_o mis-carriage_n which_o be_v found_v on_o reason_n &_o equity_n because_o the_o neighbourhood_n be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o and_o have_v the_o most_o certain_a knowledge_n both_o of_o the_o person_n and_o action_n there_o do_v and_o act_v 2._o the_o law_n require_v that_o twelve_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n shall_v agree_v as_o one_o before_o they_o determine_v their_o neighbour_n to_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n or_o matter_n charge_v against_o he_o show_v we_o not_o only_o that_o the_o fundamental_a law_n 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court_n have_v have_v of_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o oath_n which_o they_o impose_v upon_o man_n at_o pleasure_n for_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v swear_v twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n well_o and_o true_o to_o try_v and_o true_a deliverance_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n yet_o they_o refuse_v and_o deny_v these_o juror_n to_o perform_v that_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v so_o solemn_o take_v manifest_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o bench_n assume_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n equal_a with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o enforce_v and_o absolve_v from_o oath_n and_o covenant_n at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 5._o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a how_o little_a this_o court_n mind_v 1._o or_o regard_v their_o own_o duty_n oath_n &_o commission_n to_o do_v equal_a law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_n without_o respect_n to_o person_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o 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william_n bayly_n fra_n moor_n tho._n rudyard_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v again_o into_o court_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o each_o of_o they_o fine_v as_o former_o twenty_o noble_n a_o piece_n for_o their_o hat_n a_o precedent_n or_o foundation_n for_o such_o judgement_n fine_n and_o amercement_n we_o challenge_v the_o city_n recorder_n and_o the_o conceited_o learned_a mayor_n to_o show_v or_o make_v out_o to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o recorder_n have_v finish_v or_o pass_v these_o new_a sort_n of_o judgement_n or_o rather_o inquisitory_a censure_n upon_o or_o against_o the_o prisoner_n he_o puruse_v the_o panel_n of_o the_o last_o summon_v jury_n and_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o call_v they_o over_o who_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v pick_v here_o and_o there_o such_o person_n that_o be_v judge_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o answer_v the_o malicious_a end_n and_o horrid_a design_n of_o that_o bench_n call_v not_o the_o juryman_n in_o order_n
allenbridg_n be_v punishable_a by_o law_n for_o the_o house_n mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n may_v be_v vincent_n dwell_v house_n so_o burglary_n to_o break_v into_o it_o without_o lawful_a warrant_n then_o as_o to_o the_o evidence_n to_o the_o first_o indictment_n 1._o no_o proof_n that_o grove_n ever_o read_v the_o indictment_n which_o indeed_o he_o can_v not_o against_o s._n a._n so_o he_o swear_v peremtory_o upon_o the_o clark_n information_n which_o be_v a_o false_a oath_n 2._o that_o t._n r._n take_v the_o bill_n out_o of_o lee_n hand_n can_v not_o be_v for_o the_o officer_n keep_v the_o bill_n of_o indictment_n when_o the_o witness_n be_v swear_v and_o not_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o improbable_a that_o grove_n shall_v know_v that_o bill_n among_o so_o many_o more_o but_o impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o bill_n take_v away_o know_v it_o and_o not_o mention_v one_o word_n of_o it_o all_o that_o day_n no_o not_o when_o the_o bill_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v want_v 4._o not_o swear_v he_o take_v it_o out_o of_o court_n 5._o not_o swear_v that_o justice_n or_o that_o any_o course_n of_o law_n be_v hinder_v against_o s._n a._n 6._o as_o to_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o indictment_n to_o tillot_n it_o be_v not_o three_o hour_n before_o the_o trial_n who_o ask_v t._n r._n whether_o he_o ever_o read_v the_o indictment_n t._n r._n answer_v he_o do_v and_o leave_v it_o in_o forman_n hand_n why_o that_o be_v enough_o say_a tillot_n the_o mayor_n send_v for_o i_o to_o swear_v it_o which_o i_o can_v not_o do_v before_o 7._o if_o t._n r._n have_v take_v the_o bill_n it_o can_v not_o benefit_n s._n a._n or_o hinder_v the_o prosecutor_n 8._o that_o t._n r._n shall_v hazard_v his_o reputation_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o no_o value_n wherein_o he_o can_v neither_o advantage_v his_o friend_n nor_o prejudice_v his_o enemy_n can_v not_o stop_v the_o proceed_n half_a an_o hour_n yea_o in_o a_o quarter_n another_o may_v have_v be_v write_v and_o prefer_v be_v very_o improbable_a 9_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o if_o grove_n do_v not_o perjure_v himself_o in_o swear_v such_o a_o bill_n be_v draw_v against_o s._n a._n he_o have_v neither_o read_v it_o or_o have_v copy_n of_o it_o he_o or_o the_o mayor_n or_o some_o of_o the_o confederate_n must_v themselves_o have_v conceal_v the_o bill_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o own_o custody_n else_o n._n grove_n can_v not_o swear_v to_o it_o one_o of_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v as_o to_o the_o 2d_o indictment_n the_o word_n there_o pretend_v to_o be_v speak_v 1._o if_o true_a be_v not_o advise_v grove_n to_o do_v a_o action_n but_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o will_v go_v etc._n etc._n so_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v only_o discourse_v 2._o not_o swear_v that_o the_o advice_n be_v take_v 3._o improbable_a that_o t._n r._n shall_v thus_o discourse_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o before_o he_o have_v never_o see_v 4._o that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v to_o go_v to_o tanner_n that_o be_v as_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o he_o 5._o t._n r._n never_o come_v afterward_o to_o grove_n nor_o speak_v with_o tanner_n but_o s._n allingbridge_n be_v try_v and_o convict_v the_o very_a same_o week_n in_o a_o adjournment_n of_o the_o same_o session_n now_o whether_o there_o be_v either_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o a_o indictment_n or_o apparent_a proof_n to_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o these_o upon_o which_o t._n r._n be_v try_v or_o whether_o all_o these_o pretend_v crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o the_o mayor_n malicious_a envious_a and_o inveterate_a spirit_n causeless_o carry_v on_o against_o he_o who_o not_o only_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o first_o informer_n but_o the_o maintainer_n and_o prosecutor_n of_o the_o quarrel_n as_o also_o evidence_n and_o judge_n upon_o let_v every_o unprejudiced_a person_n serious_o consider_v give_v his_o judgement_n the_o jury_n be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v which_o for_o the_o formality_n sake_n they_o do_v and_o not_o long_o stay_v then_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n return_v again_o and_o bring_v in_o the_o nine_o person_n that_o be_v try_v guilty_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o stand_v indict_v which_o some_o of_o these_o juror_n have_v over_o their_o cup_n swear_v they_o will_v do_v if_o ever_o they_o come_v to_o try_v the_o quaker_n john_n boulten_a and_o william_n bayly_n be_v the_o last_o call_v to_o their_o trial_n who_o be_v indict_v several_a for_o that_o they_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n and_o place_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n with_o two_o hundred_o more_o person_n be_v assemble_v together_o to_o disturb_v the_o king_n peace_n and_o be_v so_o assemble_v they_o unlawful_o take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o preach_v and_o teach_v to_o the_o people_n then_o and_o there_o assemble_v and_o congregat_v by_o reason_n whereof_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n do_v remain_v together_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o peace_n to_o the_o terror_n and_o disturbance_n of_o his_o subject_n unto_o the_o evil_a example_n of_o other_o and_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v the_o informer_n evidence_n be_v produce_v swear_v that_o they_o see_v or_o hear_v they_o speak_v or_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o court_n to_o make_v out_o the_o whole_a indictment_n for_o the_o recorder_n say_v the_o jury_n be_v only_a judge_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v evidence_n they_o speak_v or_o preach_v the_o court_n say_v that_o must_v be_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n unlawful_o and_o tumulruous_o to_o disturb_v the_o king_n peace_n and_o that_o tumult_n of_o people_n be_v occasion_v thereby_o and_o continue_v together_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o peace_n terror_n of_o his_o people_n evil_a example_n of_o other_o and_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n a_o ready_a way_n to_o perjure_v juror_n and_o oppress_v the_o innocent_a these_o be_v the_o concomitant_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n and_o although_o the_o prisoner_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o law_n that_o their_o adversary_n pretend_v they_o have_v break_v they_o shall_v have_v neither_o that_o nor_o reason_n produce_v that_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n either_o to_o the_o prisoner_n or_o spectator_n the_o lord_n cook_n give_v this_o as_o a_o rule_n viz._n incivile_n est_fw-la parte_fw-la una_fw-la perspecta_fw-la tota_fw-la re_fw-la non_fw-la cognita_fw-la de_fw-fr ca_fw-mi judicare_fw-la that_o it_o be_v uncivil_a see_v only_o one_o part_n to_o give_v judgement_n on_o the_o whole_a matter_n yet_o how_o little_a regard_v these_o jury_n man_n or_o the_o court_n to_o know_v the_o whole_a matter_n before_o they_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a charge_n sure_o this_o jury_n be_v pack_v to_o be_v cutthroat_n to_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o reputation_n also_o or_o else_o they_o will_v have_v better_o regard_v what_o they_o undertake_v to_o find_v guilty_a every_o one_o in_o manner_n and_o sorm_n and_o yet_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o any_o indictment_n prove_v to_o be_v swear_v true_o to_o try_v according_a to_o evidence_n and_o yet_o to_o find_v that_o for_o which_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v be_v it_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v commit_v this_o horrid_a perjury_n out_o of_o a_o slavish_a fear_n debauch_a principle_n and_o horrid_a partiality_n and_o yet_o be_v quiet_a from_o the_o terror_n of_o conscience_n nay_o for_o which_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o can_v free_v themselves_o without_o serious_a repentance_n at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o session_n all_o the_o prisoner_n who_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a by_o this_o jury_n of_o the_o bench_n be_v call_v down_o to_o the_o sessions-house_n where_o all_o day_n they_o expect_v to_o be_v call_v into_o court_n to_o receive_v judgement_n be_v prepare_v also_o to_o give_v in_o their_o exception_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n purpose_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o recorder_n in_o writing_n but_o of_o this_o expect_a defence_n they_o be_v all_o prevent_v the_o bench_n give_v their_o judgement_n or_o censure_n without_o call_v any_o of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o hear_v they_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o newgate_n book_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n john_n bonlton_n fine_v forty_o mark_n william_n bayly_n fine_v thirty_o one_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n william_n penn_n forty_o mark_v francis_n moor_n fine_v twenty_o mark_n richard_n mew_o richard_n mayfeild_n rich._n knowlman_n gilbert_n hutton_n ric._n thornton_n charles_n
he_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n and_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v undeniable_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o due_a to_o any_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prison_n from_o the_o prisoner_n but_o what_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o a_o gaoler_n or_o guardian_n of_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o fee_n of_o his_o prisoner_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o extortion_n and_o upon_o conviction_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n and_o if_o his_o prisoner_n by_o constraint_n menace_n or_o dure_v be_v enforce_v to_o give_v he_o money_n he_o may_v recover_v that_o money_n against_o the_o gaoler_n again_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n at_o common_a law_n item_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a perjury_n extortion_n and_o oppression_n which_o be_v 10._o and_o have_v be_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n and_o their_o clark_n bailiff_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v by_o authority_n 5._o aforesaid_a in_o eschew_v all_o such_o extortion_n perjury_n and_o oppression_n that_o no_o sheriff_n 318._o shall_v let_v to_o farm_n in_o any_o manner_n his_o county_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o bailiwick_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o say_a officer_n and_o minister_n by_o occasion_n or_o 365._o under_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n shall_v take_v any_o other_o thing_n by_o they_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o person_n 16._o to_o their_o use_n profit_n or_o avail_v if_o any_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o attatch_v for_o the_o omit_v of_o any_o arrest_n or_o attachment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o body_n or_o of_o any_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n arrest_v or_o attatch_v for_o fine_a fee_n suit_n of_o prison_n mainprize_n let_v to_o bail_v or_o snew_v any_o ease_n or_o favour_n to_o any_o such_o person_n so_o arrest_v or_o to_o be_v attatch_v for_o their_o reward_n or_o profit_n but_o such_o as_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o sheriff_n 20_o d._n the_o bailiff_n which_o make_v the_o arrest_n or_o attachment_n 4_o d._n and_o the_o gaoler_n of_o the_o prison_n if_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o ward_v 4_o d._n and_o that_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n 371_o gaoler_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n which_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n in_o any_o point_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v lose_v to_o the_o party_n in_o this_o behalf_n o._n indammage_v or_o grieve_v his_o treble_a damage_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o 40_o l._n for_o every_o such_o offence_n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o prosecutor_n to_o be_v recover_v at_o common_a law_n in_o either_o of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n this_o be_v a_o perfect_a account_n of_o the_o gaoler_n fee_n in_o all_o case_n where_o person_n be_v lay_v in_o prison_n upon_o civil_a matter_n and_o cause_n which_o fee_n of_o 4_o d._n be_v more_o than_o any_o other_o statute_n or_o law_n allow_v they_o to_o take_v from_o their_o prisoner_n but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n it_o be_v establish_v that_o the_o prisoner_n in_o all_o the_o king_n prison_n shall_v be_v maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n much_o less_o to_o have_v money_n extort_a from_o he_o by_o the_o gaoler_n but_o look_v into_o the_o prison_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n what_o horrible_a oppression_n extortion_n and_o cruelty_n be_v exercise_v upon_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n yea_o in_o most_o prison_n throughout_o this_o kingdom_n which_o excessive_a amercement_n and_o fine_n after_o all_o their_o other_o partial_a deal_n lawless_a proceed_n and_o arbitrary_a carriage_n towards_o the_o prisoner_n from_o first_o to_o last_o do_v manifest_a and_o evidence_n to_o the_o world_n their_o malice_n and_o envy_n against_o a_o innocent_a upright_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a people_n what_o proportion_n be_v there_o here_o betwixt_o the_o pretend_a fault_n and_o the_o assess_v fine_a provide_v not_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n against_o such_o unjust_a judgement_n and_o partial_a censure_n which_o declare_v a_o freeman_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o a_o small_a fault_n but_o after_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o fault_n for_o a_o great_a fault_n after_o the_o manner_n thereof_o and_o the_o amercement_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_n man_n of_o the_o vicinage_n h●●e's_n justice_n and_o equity_n righteousness_n in_o judgement_n which_o afford_v every_o man_n common_a right_n declare_v that_o all_o offender_n ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v by_o their_o neighbourhood_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o trespass_n wherein_o have_v these_o judge_n who_o be_v command_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o confirm_a by_o pet._n right_o 3_o car._n 1._o allow_v the_o charter_n before_o they_o in_o judgement_n in_o all_o its_o point_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o our_o ancient_n just_a and_o fundamental_a law_n which_o cook_n on_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la call_v a_o law_n of_o mercy_n be_v as_o the_o same_o author_n there_o write_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o shadow_n for_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n these_o amercement_n be_v institute_v to_o deter_v both_o demandant_n and_o plaintiff_n from_o unjust_a suit_n and_o tenant_n and_o defendant_n from_o unjust_a defence_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o few_o suit_n but_o now_o we_o have_v but_o a_o shadow_n of_o they_o habemus_fw-la quidem_fw-la senatus_fw-la consultum_fw-la cicero_n sed_fw-la in_o tabulis_fw-la reconditum_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la gladium_fw-la invagina_fw-la repositum_fw-la yea_o our_o ancient_a charter_n be_v as_o a_o sword_n 28._o in_o its_o sheath_n which_o if_o draw_v be_v and_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v we_o against_o all_o injustice_n tyranny_n or_o oppression_n whatsoever_o but_o it_o be_v often_o object_v by_o many_o of_o their_o aversary_n that_o the_o public_a meet_v house_n wherein_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n be_v and_o have_v be_v of_o late_a accustom_a to_o meet_v in_o and_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o military_a force_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n hale_v and_o expel_v they_o and_o by_o force_n keep_v and_o restrain_v they_o from_o entrance_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n invest_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o now_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o his_o own_o inheritance_n yea_o to_o pull_v they_o down_o sell_v and_o burn_v the_o material_a of_o they_o as_o his_o inferior_a officer_n have_v late_o dove_n by_o some_o about_o london_n and_o thereupon_o such_o who_o come_v there_o to_o assemble_v together_o be_v trespasser●_n rioter_n router_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o as_o such_o be_v rig●●ly_a and_o due_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o fundamental_a law_n which_o have_v be_v already_o recite_v as_o the_o 29_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la there_o be_v no_o man_n right_n property_n or_o freehold_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o but_o by_o trial_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n read_v stat._n 2_o e._n 3._o 8._o 5_o e._n 3_o 9_o 14_o e._n 3._o 14._o 28_o e._n 3._o 3_o regist_n sol_fw-it 186._o cook_n pla_fw-la sol_fw-it 4._o 56._o cook_n 2_o inst_n 45._o 3_o inst_n 136._o and_o set_v a_o statute_n of_o latter_a date_n 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 10._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o regulate_v the_o privy-council_n etc._n etc._n which_o speak_v in_o this_o wise_a be_v it_o likewise_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o his_o privy_a council_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o examine_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n also_o learned_a cook_n in_o his_o 2_o inst_n sol_fw-it 36._o say_v the_o common_a law_n of_o which_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v declaratory_a have_v so_o admeasured_a the_o preragative_n of_o a_o king_n as_o he_o can_v take_v or_o prejudice_v
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