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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a judge_v person_n 2,063 5 5.2344 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42450 An examination of the case of the Quakers concerning oaths propounded by them, A.D. 1673, to the consideration of the King, and both Houses of Parliament : with a vindication of the power of the magistrate to impose oaths, and the liberty and duty of all Christians to swear by God reverently : humbly submitted to the judgment of His Most Sacred Majesty, and the two Houses of Parliament / by Charles Gataker ... Gataker, Charles, 1614 or 15-1680. 1675 (1675) Wing G305; ESTC R40267 35,338 42

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of_o their_o person_n but_o of_o their_o doctrine_n the_o reception_n whereof_o concern_v a_o man_n own_o salvation_n and_o if_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o all_o man_n direct_v by_o such_o light_n as_o god_n afford_v they_o do_v enable_v they_o to_o choose_v that_o church_n among_o the_o several_a pretend_v society_n of_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n with_o which_o he_o may_v safe_o hold_v communion_n than_o the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o same_o aid_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o guide_v he_o to_o determine_v what_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n he_o may_v safe_o receive_v for_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o we_o all_o one_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o steward_n and_o to_o the_o inferior_a servant_n of_o his_o house_n the_o church_n neither_o be_v it_o now_o possible_a to_o make_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o by_o confer_v of_o their_o doctrine_n with_o that_o rule_n for_o the_o light_n can_v be_v discern_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a by_o the_o candlestick_n but_o the_o candlestick_n must_v be_v judge_v of_o by_o the_o light_n which_o it_o uphold_v and_o that_o must_v be_v try_v by_o something_o else_o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o every_o one_o must_v pass_v a_o sentence_n within_o himself_o of_o what_o he_o must_v believe_v and_o do_v our_o saviour_n reprove_v those_o who_o will_v not_o employ_v their_o talon_n of_o reason_n luk._n 12.57_o lam._n 3.40_o and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o light_n this_o way_n say_v but_o why_o do_v you_o not_o even_o of_o yourselves_o judge_v what_o be_v right_a or_o just_o again_o every_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o judge_v himself_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o search_v and_o try_v his_o way_n whether_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n god_n have_v set_v up_o conscience_n a_o domestic_a judge_n within_o a_o man_n be_v own_o breast_n who_o be_v a_o swift_a witness_n and_o a_o impartial_a judge_n and_o the_o sincere_a proceed_n in_o judgement_n of_o ourselves_o be_v the_o certain_a way_n both_o to_o make_v and_o to_o keep_v our_o peace_n with_o god_n for_o st._n 1_o cor._n 11.31_o paul_n say_v if_o we_o will_v judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v the_o master_n say_v judge_v not_o to_o wit_n other_o lest_o you_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o servant_n say_v judge_v yourselves_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v but_o god_n the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o have_v delegated_a his_o own_o power_n to_o certain_a minister_n who_o he_o have_v honour_v with_o one_o of_o his_o own_o name_n to_o wit_n elohim_n and_o arm_v they_o with_o authority_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v other_o man_n see_v this_o title_n give_v to_o judges_n ps_n 82.1.6_o ex._n 22.28_o act._n 23.5_o levit._fw-la 19.22_o where_o we_o shall_v read_v honour_v the_o face_n of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o fear_v thy_o judge_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n age_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v authority_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v if_o they_o be_v prove_v malefactor_n these_o be_v by_o god_n ordinance_n advance_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o chron._n 29.23_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19.7_o and_o their_o sentence_n pronounce_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n deut._n 1.17_o this_o judicial_a power_n derive_v from_o above_o joh._n 19.11_o act._n 25.9.10_o our_o saviour_n own_v in_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n in_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o he_o account_v a_o complete_a judge_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o make_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n brief_o it_o be_v a_o main_a point_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n that_o christian_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o judicial_a authority_n of_o the_o power_n ordain_v by_o god_n in_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o world_n rom._n 13.1.6_o tit._n 3.1_o i_o will_v not_o now_o run_v out_o to_o show_v what_o spiritual_a power_n of_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o lord_n have_v give_v to_o his_o minister_n entrust_v with_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n for_o edification_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n which_o the_o see_v mat._n 18.17_o &_o 19.28_o here_o our_o saviour_n promise_v to_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n that_o in_o the_o regeneration_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v new_a under_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o god_n israel_n read_v 1_o cor._n 5_o 3.4.5_o &_o 12.28_o 2_o cor._n 10.8_o 1_o tim._n 5.17.19_o tit._n 3.10_o holy_a scripture_n abundant_o testify_v to_o conclude_v then_o if_o christ_n word_n judge_v not_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o their_o utmost_a latitude_n the_o lord_n himself_o will_v be_v take_v for_o the_o author_n of_o confusion_n and_o not_o of_o peace_n in_o the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o church_n the_o subverter_n of_o his_o own_o ordinance_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o peace_n will_v be_v make_v a_o engine_n to_o turn_v the_o world_n upside_o down_o thus_o we_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o limit_v they_o by_o the_o distinction_n of_o private_a person_n judge_v other_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o bold_a intrusion_n upon_o god_n office_n and_o of_o public_a minister_n of_o god_n government_n judge_v those_o who_o be_v under_o their_o power_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a execution_n of_o their_o delegated_a authority_n second_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o another_o distinction_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o judge_v in_o case_n wherein_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o judge_v for_o he_o say_v judge_v not_o according_a to_o the_o appearance_n joh._n 7.24_o but_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n here_o be_v a_o double_a charge_n judge_v not_o to_o wit_n hasty_o rash_o upon_o weak_a ground_n of_o slight_a and_o superficial_a show_n and_o yet_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n upon_o clear_a evidence_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o to_o show_v that_o this_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o unbounded_a sense_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o like_a of_o our_o saviour_n inhibition_n mat._n 5.39_o mat._n 13.38.39_o 1_o pet._n 5.8.9_o jam._n 4.7_o heb._n 12.4_o phil._n 2.17_o apoc._n 12.11_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a which_o must_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o evil_a to_o be_v resist_v and_o of_o the_o person_n resist_v for_o every_o private_a christian_a be_v a_o soldier_n who_o must_v stout_o resist_v that_o evil_a one_o that_o enemy_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o devil_n and_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n yea_o every_o temptation_n unto_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v resist_v sometime_o even_o unto_o blood_n not_o active_o by_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o other_o but_o passive_o by_o suffer_v our_o own_o to_o be_v shed_v and_o by_o willing_o pour_v it_o out_o as_o a_o drink-offering_a upon_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a warfare_n christian_n be_v more_o than_o conqueror_n when_o they_o love_v not_o their_o life_n unto_o death_n itself_o but_o the_o magistrate_n be_v arm_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o resist_v every_o evil_a work_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n and_o to_o repress_v the_o force_n of_o sin_n in_o other_o for_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n if_o therefore_o a_o magistrate_n draw_v his_o sword_n to_o execute_v justice_n he_o must_v not_o put_v it_o up_o in_o his_o sheath_n and_o be_v quiet_a if_o the_o malefactor_n shall_v say_v oh_o sir_n you_o must_v remember_v the_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n resist_v not_o evil_a and_o the_o check_v give_v to_o peter_n when_o he_o be_v unreasonable_o and_o rash_o over-valiant_a put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o its_o place_n mat._n 26.52_o for_o all_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n thus_o the_o resist_a evil_n be_v unwarrantable_a in_o private_a person_n but_o necessary_a in_o public_a officer_n to_o close_v up_o all_o if_o it_o be_v a_o intolerable_a abuse_n of_o the_o gospel-prohibitions_a aforesaid_a to_o extend_v they_o to_o all_o occasion_n whereas_o in_o many_o case_n they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n it_o be_v equal_o irrational_a to_o stretch_v this_o negative_a swear_v not_o to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n when_o they_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o be_v also_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n write_v by_o moses_n at_o god_n command_n and_o give_v to_o his_o own_o people_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n and_o be_v far_o urge_v by_o the_o prophet_n who_o be_v spare_v in_o press_v carnal_a ordinance_n but_o earnest_n in_o exact_v the_o everlasting_a righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n declaration_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o abrogate_v any_o part_n of_o that_o law_n nor_o to_o infringe_v any_o piece_n of_o god_n righteousness_n whereof_o a_o oath_n reverent_o take_v upon_o a_o just_a occasion_n be_v a_o part_n let_v the_o adversary_n then_o if_o they_o can_v show_v a_o disparity_n between_o these_o prohibition_n why_o the_o one_o concern_v judge_v and_o resist_v must_v be_v limit_v and_o the_o other_o concern_v swear_v ought_v not_o or_o may_v not_o without_o injury_n to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n authority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o conclude_v in_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o with_o modesty_n and_o care_n to_o decline_v the_o suspicion_n of_o exercise_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o brethren_n 2_o cor._n 1.24_o 1._o cor._n 10.15_o refer_v his_o doctrine_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o common_a reason_n upon_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o religion_n i_o speak_v as_o unto_o man_n of_o discretion_n judge_v you_o what_o i_o say_v finis_fw-la
o●_n the_o world_n shall_v move_v christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o t●_n use_v it_o at_o full_a liberty_n but_o spare_o with_o self-denial_n 1_o co●_n 7.31_o abuse_v oath_n or_o rather_o take_v our_o full_a liberty_n of_o swear_v for_o also_o in_o frequency_n of_o swear_v a_o man_n shall_v ready_o fall_v into_o perjury_n but_o keep_v of_o oath_n follow_v upon_o the_o spare_a use_n of_o they_o for_o a_o man_n will_v either_o not_o swear_v or_o when_o he_o do_v will_v swear_v aright_o neither_o will_v his_o tongue_n by_o custom_n out_o run_v his_o mind_n neither_o will_v his_o mind_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o intemperate_a passion_n this_o the_o good_a man_n virtue_n will_v correct_v and_o the_o customary_a abstinence_n from_o swear_v will_v cure_v the_o other_o but_o swear_v aright_o become_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o god_n before_o give_v in_o charge_n we_o must_v remember_v the_o heathen_a philosopher_n speak_v of_o god_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n it_o be_v breed_v together_o and_o a_o companion_n of_o piety_n reverence_n a_o oath_n by_o not_o over_o free_o and_o hasty_o use_v it_o that_o you_o may_v be_v accustom_v to_o swear_v aright_o to_o wit_n when_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o just_a occasion_n by_o not_o accustom_v yourself_o to_o swear_v for_o swear_v aright_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o piety_n thus_o the_o philosopher_n have_v secure_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o oath_n religious_o take_v by_o abstinence_n from_o rash_a light_a vain_a and_o customary_a swear_v without_o banish_v a_o eminent_a piece_n of_o piety_n and_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o men._n this_o one_o testimony_n of_o hierocles_n i_o shall_v oppose_v to_o the_o many_o example_n in_o the_o quaker_n case_n not_o for_o any_o esteem_n i_o have_v of_o the_o person_n but_o for_o the_o solidity_n of_o his_o reason_n which_o give_v we_o a_o precedent_n to_o reconcile_v the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n with_o abstinence_n from_o customary_a dangerous_a and_o profane_a swear_v which_o be_v the_o take_n of_o god_n name_n in_o vain_a and_o as_o much_o forbid_v by_o god_n in_o the_o three_o commandment_n as_o perjury_n which_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n account_v to_o be_v the_o only_a crime_n strike_v at_o by_o moses_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v at_o present_a to_o say_v to_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n under_o christianity_n i_o shall_v brief_o recollect_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n into_o these_o corollary_n 1._o the_o quaker_n may_v just_o be_v suspect_v of_o a_o false_a pretence_n when_o they_o ascribe_v their_o disobedience_n to_o authority_n in_o refusal_n of_o oath_n to_o their_o conscientious_a regard_n of_o and_o to_o obedience_n to_o christ_n command_n because_o they_o do_v not_o with_o equal_a zeal_n obey_v christ_n ordinance_n of_o worship_n and_o church_n government_n 2._o they_o do_v very_o ill_o consult_v for_o the_o reputation_n of_o christian_a religion_n ●_o tim._n 6._o ●_o pet._n 2._o ●_o when_o by_o their_o allege_v christianity_n itself_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o disobedience_n they_o make_v the_o way_n of_o truth_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o 3._o they_o blaspheme_v christ_n and_o his_o holy_a gospel_n by_o father_v their_o pernicious_a error_n and_o heresy_n upon_o the_o truth_n itself_o 4._o they_o reproach_n the_o footstep_n of_o the_o lord_n anoint_v by_o charge_v he_o with_o persecution_n when_o he_o use_v the_o sword_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n 5._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n justify_v swear_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o instrument_n of_o justice_n 6._o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n confirm_v the_o magistrate_n power_n to_o exact_v a_o oath_n of_o his_o subject_n 7._o the_o same_o doctrine_n bind_v all_o subject_n to_o obedience_n when_o a_o oath_n be_v in_o due_a manner_n tender_v to_o they_o 8._o the_o christian_a liberty_n of_o swear_v upon_o some_o occasion_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 9_o abstinence_n from_o oath_n in_o ordinary_a communication_n be_v command_v by_o the_o gospel_n not_o as_o a_o special_a perfection_n of_o any_o order_n of_o man_n but_o as_o a_o common_a duty_n of_o all_o christian_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o bridle_v their_o tongue_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o arrive_v at_o this_o perfection_n 10._o the_o religion_n of_o quaker_n who_o refuse_v sober_a oath_n but_o their_o mouth_n be_v full_a of_o curse_v and_o bitterness_n who_o incessant_o spit_v forth_o the_o poison_n of_o asp_n with_o unbridled_a tongue_n be_v according_a to_o st._n jams_n sentence_n a_o vain_a religion_n from_o which_o good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o amen_o a_o appendix_n of_o a_o useful_a consideration_n the_o course_n of_o my_o building_n require_v a_o large_a discourse_n first_o for_o the_o dig_v up_o and_o clear_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o rubbish_n of_o erroneous_a conceit_n and_o then_o for_o lay_v my_o foundation_n deep_a and_o firm_a that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o strengthen_v the_o superstructure_n now_o this_o be_v finish_v i_o have_v think_v fit_a for_o a_o coronis_n to_o add_v one_o clear_a evidence_n of_o their_o impertinency_n who_o soever_o allege_v our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n prohibition_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o to_o defend_v a_o refractory_a refusal_n of_o a_o reverent_a oath_n exact_v by_o authority_n let_v this_o parallel_n be_v consider_v mat._n 7.1_o rom._n 14.10.13_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o same_o sermon_n give_v another_o prohibition_n judge_v not_o that_o you_o be_v not_o judge_v st._n paul_n second_v he_o and_o say_v why_o judge_v thou_o thy_o brother_n for_o we_o shall_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n therefore_o let_v we_o not_o judge_v another_o and_o st._n james_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n re-enforces_a the_o restraint_n of_o judge_v jam._n 4.12_o gen._n 18.25_o there_o be_v one_o lawgiver_n and_o consequent_o one_o judge_n who_o be_v able_a to_o save_v and_o to_o destroy_v to_o wit_n god_n the_o sovereign_n absolute_a and_o almighty_a judge_n of_o all_o the_o world_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o judge_v another_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v in_o their_o sound_n universal_a or_o indefinite_a yet_o that_o they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n elsewhere_o reveal_v their_o sense_n must_v be_v restrain_v by_o such_o distinction_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o scripture_n for_o if_o the_o law_n do_v not_o limit_v we_o dare_v not_o it_o will_v not_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o see_v this_o make_v out_o more_o full_o there_o be_v several_a distinction_n observable_a for_o the_o due_a limitation_n of_o this_o interdict_v judge_v not_o first_o the_o person_n both_o judge_a and_o judge_v be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v person_n be_v either_o of_o a_o private_a quality_n and_o consider_v in_o that_o state_n which_o be_v general_a to_o all_o man_n and_o indeed_o the_o most_o of_o christ_n auditor_n and_o of_o christian_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v private_a man_n and_o be_v so_o consider_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n according_a to_o their_o station_n in_o privacy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o world_n or_o else_o man_n be_v of_o a_o public_a quality_n invest_v with_o authority_n now_o if_o we_o consider_v christian_n in_o their_o private_a quality_n every_o man_n be_v by_o god_n make_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_n himself_o by_o a_o certain_a rule_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o he_o be_v therefore_o bind_v to_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o of_o his_o own_o duty_n in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o be_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 1_o joh._n 4.1_o 2_o cor._n 11.13.14.15_o heb._n 5.14_o 1_o thes_n 5.21_o rom._n 6.13_o 2_o tim._n 1.13_o eph._n 2.20_o 1_o pet._n 1.11.12_o lest_o he_o be_v delude_v and_o seduce_v by_o false_a teacher_n who_o may_v pretend_v to_o be_v minister_n of_o righteousness_n and_o boast_v of_o god_n spirit_n when_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o actor_n for_o the_o lie_a spirit_n christian_n therefore_o shall_v have_v sense_n exercise_v by_o study_n of_o god_n word_n to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o form_n of_o wholesome_a doctrine_n which_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o christ_n the_o inspirer_n of_o both_o have_v teach_v every_o christian_a therefore_o for_o his_o own_o security_n must_v exercise_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n that_o he_o may_v discern_v the_o wolf_n although_o clad_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n from_o the_o good_a shepherd_n of_o the_o lord_n flock_v and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o judgement_n