Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n according_a judge_n law_n 4,882 5 5.2868 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68659 A vievv of the civile and ecclesiasticall law and wherein the practice of them is streitned, and may be releeved within this land. VVritten by Sr Thomas Ridley Knight, and Doctor of the Civile Law. Ridley, Thomas, Sir, 1550?-1629.; Gregory, John, 1607-1646. 1634 (1634) STC 21055.5; ESTC S115990 285,847 357

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they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fact_n age_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o other_o circumstance_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a so_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o exceed_v not_o a_o convenient_a measure_n therein_o neither_o stretch_v the_o same_o to_o death_n but_o upon_o some_o great_a and_o weighty_a cause_n he_o be_v to_o be_v content_a with_o mean_a punishment_n as_o temporal_a banishment_n whip_v or_o some_o moderate_a pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o violate_v or_o deface_v another_o man_n sepulchre_n imfamy_n be_v impose_v beside_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o if_o any_o dig_v up_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o punishment_n be_v death_n if_o any_o by_o fear_n of_o his_o office_n or_o authority_n wring_v any_o money_n from_o any_o man_n or_o exact_v more_o fee_n in_o any_o matter_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o do_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v four_o double_v the_o value_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v take_v beside_o further_a punishment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o drive_v man_n cattle_n out_o of_o their_o ground_n or_o sever_v they_o from_o the_o flock_n or_o herd_n with_o intent_n to_o steal_v they_o if_o they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o weapon_n like_a unto_o a_o robber_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n otherwise_o be_v more_o light_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o in_o judgement_n take_v money_n on_o both_o side_n or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o one_o side_n betray_v the_o cause_n and_o take_v money_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v infamous_a by_o law_n and_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o receive_v thief_n and_o other_o 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death_n both_o in_o the_o man_n and_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o after_o it_o be_v mitigate_v in_o the_o woman_n she_o be_v first_o whip_v and_o then_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n but_o by_o the_o canon_n other_o pain_n be_v inflict_v under_o adultery_n be_v contain_v incest_n sodomy_n bawdry_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o that_o kind_n public_a force_n be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a man_n collect_v together_o and_o the_o correction_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a banishment_n private_a which_o be_v do_v without_o arm_n the_o pain_n thereof_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o half_a the_o party_n good_n and_o the_o infamy_n of_o his_o name_n murderer_n and_o poisoner_n witch_n and_o sorcerer_n the_o crime_n be_v prove_v die_v the_o death_n such_o as_o set_v man_n house_n a_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n themselves_o such_o as_o kill_v either_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o father_n or_o 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suit_n between_o they_o arbitrement_n arbitrement_n and_o to_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o same_o to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o bind_v themselves_o under_o a_o penalty_n to_o stand_v sect_n 4._o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n the_o first_o book_n have_v set_v out_o the_o first_o object_n of_o the_o law_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o person_n who_o make_v up_o the_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n himself_o the_o advocate_n proctor_n and_o client_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o second_o object_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o judgement_n themselves_o which_o be_v to_o be_v commence_v by_o a_o citation_n and_o that_o in_o a_o competent_a court_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o by_o a_o libel_n offer_v up_o in_o the_o court_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v to_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o judgement_n where_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v again_o reconvent_v 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benefice_n be_v lawful_o get_v nor_o can_v lawful_o be_v retain_v benefice_n not_o void_a ought_v neither_o to_o be_v grant_v neither_o to_o be_v promise_v but_o such_o as_o be_v void_a aught_o to_o be_v grant_v within_o six_o month_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o voydance_n thereof_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o devolve_v and_o come_v unto_o the_o superior_a he_o that_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n the_o incumbent_n thereof_o be_v alive_a himself_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o order_n while_o any_o benefice_n or_o bishopric_n be_v void_a nothing_o be_v to_o be_v change_v or_o innovate_v in_o it_o and_o such_o gift_n sale_n or_o change_n of_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o like_o prelate_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o such_o benefice_n as_o do_v become_v void_a be_v to_o be_v bestow_v without_o any_o impair_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o same_o in_o what_o case_n the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v alienate_v and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v alienate_v be_v alienate_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n otherwise_o the_o alienation_n be_v void_a what_o good_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v lend_v what_o sell_v what_o buy_v what_o change_v what_o demise_v or_o let_v to_o lease_n what_o mortgage_v or_o let_v to_o pawn_v after_o these_o follow_n tractate_v of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o succession_n by_o way_n of_o intestate_a of_o burial_n of_o tithe_n first_o fruit_n and_o offering_n of_o monk_n and_o their_o state_n in_o sundry_a sort_n of_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o synodal_n and_o procuration_n of_o consecration_n of_o church_n of_o celebration_n
rest_n shall_v cease_v neither_o if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n himself_o by_o violence_n of_o the_o tempest_n shall_v lose_v a_o mast_n or_o a_o sail_n shall_v he_o be_v more_o allow_v therefore_o than_o a_o carpenter_n to_o who_o a_o house_n be_v let_v out_o to_o be_v build_v shall_v be_v allow_v for_o his_o axe_n or_o see_v if_o he_o break_v it_o beside_o in_o matter_n of_o wrack_n there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n between_o they_o which_o have_v lose_v their_o good_n by_o shipwreck_n and_o they_o upon_o who_o land_n the_o say_v good_n are-driven_a that_o the_o same_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n if_o they_o come_v in_o due_a time_n to_o claim_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v precise_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v meddle_v with_o such_o naufragio_fw-la l._n ne_fw-la quid_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr incendio_fw-la ruina_fw-la &_o naufragio_fw-la good_n as_o be_v wreck_v and_o such_o as_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v steal_v any_o thing_n thereout_o be_v hold_v for_o robber_n for_o that_o such_o good_n be_v cast_v on_o land_n &_o recover_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n remain_v still_o his_o who_o be_v the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o descend_v upon_o his_o heir_n neither_o excheat_n unto_o the_o king_n neither_o to_o any_o other_o who_o the_o king_n have_v privilege_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o therefore_o naufragiis_fw-la l._n 1._o lib._n 11._o c._n de_fw-fr naufragiis_fw-la the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a say_v worthy_o in_o this_o case_n if_o any_o ship_n at_o any_o time_n by_o shipwreck_n be_v drive_v unto_o the_o shore_n or_o touch_v at_o any_o land_n let_v the_o owner_n have_v it_o and_o let_v not_o my_o exchequer_n meddle_v with_o it_o for_o what_o right_o have_v my_o exchequer_n in_o another_o man_n calamity_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v hunt_v after_o gain_v in_o such_o a_o woeful_a case_n as_o this_o be_v and_o yet_o if_o no_o kindred_n appear_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n or_o appear_v prove_v not_o the_o good_n shipwreck_a to_o be_v they_o the_o good_n come_v to_o the_o exchequer_n even_o by_o that_o law_n so_o much_o that_o law_n condemn_v carelessness_n which_o be_v write_v vigilantibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n as_o take_v out_o of_o these_o imperial_a law_n whereby_o it_o be_v order_v that_o such_o good_n as_o be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o wrack_n shall_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o some_o other_o chief_a officer_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o good_n be_v find_v so_o that_o if_o any_o sue_v for_o they_o &_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v his_o or_o to_o have_v perish_v in_o his_o keep_n they_o shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o he_o without_o delay_n otherwise_o they_o escheat_n unto_o the_o king_n or_o to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o convey_v away_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o good_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o shall_v be_v award_v to_o prison_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o yield_v damage_n unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o a_o wreck_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v where_o all_o live_a thing_n within_o the_o ship_n do_v perish_v 1_o perish_v mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr ud_fw-fr homme_fw-fr ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr chien_fw-fr ●u_n c●tte_fw-mi escape_v ●ive_a i_o 〈…〉_o t_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr partiea_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr biens_fw-fr sont_fw-fr veigu_n dein_n lan_o &_o jour_fw-fr &_o procue_v les_fw-fr biens_fw-fr destrese_n il_fw-fr avera_fw-fr eux_fw-fr arere_z per_fw-la provision_n del_fw-it statute_n de_fw-fr westminst_n i._o cap._n 4._o fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr ●ours_fw-fr del_fw-it r●y_fw-mi e_z f._n 1_o but_o if_o a_o man_n a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n do_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n alive_a it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o matter_n of_o contract_n they_o be_v either_o in_o the_o petitorie_a or_o in_o the_o possessory_a the_o petitorie_n be_v where_o the_o property_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v challenge_v this_o of_o all_o other_o suit_n be_v institut_fw-la de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la dimissione_n §_o singulorum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr acquirendo_fw-la rerum_fw-la dominio_fw-la l._n adeo_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la 〈…〉_o ul_a c._n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la driennij_fw-la prescript_n l._n be_v be_v the_o hard_a because_o the_o proof_n thereof_o be_v very_o difficile_a for_o albeit_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v get_v by_o many_o mean_n as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n so_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v for_o that_o there_o must_v concur_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o property_n otherwise_o you_o shall_v fail_v in_o your_o suit_n as_o in_o a_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sail_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o contract_n between_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n that_o there_o be_v either_o money_n pay_v for_o it_o or_o that_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o buyer_n word_n for_o it_o consuetud●n_n c_o de_fw-mi 〈…〉_o virend_n possess_v l._n 1._o ext_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-fr consuetud●n_n that_o delivery_n be_v make_v thereof_o otherwise_o the_o property_n pass_v not_o but_o only_o in_o some_o few_o case_n in_o which_o neither_o possession_n nor_o delivery_n be_v require_v last_o that_o he_o which_o sell_v it_o be_v rightful_a owner_n of_o it_o otherwise_o can_v he_o not_o pass_v over_o a_o thing_n he_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o the_o lordship_n or_o property_n of_o thing_n be_v bipartite_a for_o either_o it_o be_v direct_v or_o full_a such_o as_o man_n have_v when_o they_o have_v not_o only_o the_o thing_n itself_o whereof_o they_o be_v lord_n or_o proprietary_n but_o also_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o or_o else_o it_o be_v profitable_a as_o be_v the_o hold_n of_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n who_o have_v the_o use_n gain_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o lord_n the_o property_n and_o rent_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n the_o possessorie_n be_v that_o right_n whereby_o the_o use_n or_o possession_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v claim_v of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n for_o it_o be_v either_o in_o get_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o or_o in_o keep_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o in_o recover_v and_o regain_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v the_o proceed_n in_o all_o these_o civil_a matter_n be_v by_o libel_n conclude_v to_o the_o action_n the_o party_n agent_n give_v caution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v judge_v against_o he_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o suit_n the_o defendant_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n secure_v his_o adversary_n by_o sufficient_a surety_n or_o other_o caution_n as_o shall_v seem_v meet_a for_o the_o present_a to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o judgement_n and_o will_v pay_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v and_o allow_v all_o that_o his_o proctor_n shall_v do_v in_o his_o name_n for_o to_o all_o these_o end_n satisdation_n in_o judgement_n be_v which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o course_n to_o secure_v the_o adversary_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n that_o on_o what_o side_n soever_o the_o cause_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n the_o client_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o get_v that_o which_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v unto_o they_o sect_n 3._o what_o be_v the_o criminal_a marine_a matter_n whereof_o the_o law_n civil_a hold_v plea_n here_o with_o we_o and_o what_o proceed_v they_o have_v and_o so_o much_o of_o those_o civil_a marine_a matter_n whereof_o the_o civil_a law_n heerè_fw-la in_o england_n usual_o hold_v plea._n now_o of_o the_o criminal_a matter_n which_o belong_v to_o that_o court_n but_o yet_o by_o way_n of_o commission_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o be_v that_o horrible_a crime_n of_o piracie_n detest_v of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o actor_n werein_o tully_n call_v enemy_n to_o all_o and_o to_o off_o cicer._n 3_o lib_n off_o who_o neither_o faith_n nor_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v piracie_n be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v ajax_n be_v in_o a_o attic_a sense_n for_o they_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o this_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pirate_n as_o the_o scholiast_n of_o sopho●les_n have_v note_v upon_o ajax_n deceptio_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o in_o english_a deceit_n for_o that_o many_o time_n they_o pretend_v friendship_n when_o they_o intend_v nothing_o
or_o competent_a judge_n to_o have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o hear_v decide_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o by_o definitive_a sentence_n according_a to_o the_o course_n &_o proceed_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o reservation_n of_o any_o right_n to_o the_o temporal_a judge_n to_o give_v remedy_n by_o any_o suit_n or_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o save_v in_o case_n where_o a_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n in_o the_o premise_n be_v claim_v and_o the_o person_n claim_v be_v disseise_v deforce_v and_o put_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o in_o which_o case_n only_o the_o statute_n allow_v the_o temporal_a judge_n to_o take_v knowledge_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o regain_n of_o the_o right_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o inheritance_n so_o lose_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n henry_n king_n edward_z his_o son_n 13_o 2._o ed._n 6._o c._n 13_o tend_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o land_n make_v a_o statute_n whereby_o he_o do_v not_o only_o ratify_v confirm_v and_o allow_v such_o statute_n as_o his_o father_n have_v former_o make_v but_o do_v further_a order_n that_o every_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v just_o and_o true_o without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n set_v out_o and_o pay_v all_o manner_n of_o prediall_a tithe_n in_o their_o proper_a kind_n as_o they_o do_v rise_v and_o happen_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o forty_o year_n next_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n or_o of_o right_n or_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v with_o certain_a forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n as_o well_o against_o they_o which_o carry_v away_o any_o prediall_a tithe_n before_o the_o ten_o part_n thereof_o be_v just_o divide_v from_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o agree_v for_o with_o the_o owner_n thereof_o as_o also_o against_o those_o that_o do_v let_v or_o hinder_v the_o owner_n thereof_o his_o deputy_n or_o servant_n to_o view_v take_v or_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o enact_v further_o that_o the_o party_n so_o substracting_a or_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o tithe_n obvention_n profit_n commodity_n or_o other_o duty_n aforesaid_a might_n or_o shall_v be_v convent_v or_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o party_n complainant_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v then_o and_o there_o determine_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o parson_n vicar_n or_o any_o other_o owner_n or_o farmer_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o act_n to_o convent_n or_o sue_v any_o with-holder_n of_o tithe_n or_o any_o other_o like_o duty_n before_o any_o other_o judge_n then_o ecclesiastical_a except_v only_o out_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n thing_n contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o or_o against_o the_o effect_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o the_o five_o chapter_n the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la sylva_n caedua_fw-la the_o treaty_n de_fw-fr regius_fw-la prohibition_n matter_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la capite_fw-la decimo_fw-la and_o such_o other_o matter_n beside_o wherein_o the_o king_n court_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n sect_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o xxvii_o and_o xxxii_o of_o henr._n the_o 8._o and_o the_o 2._o of_o edward_n the_o vi_o cap._n 13._o intend_v for_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o trial_n thereof_o unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o they_o both_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o good_a provision_n of_o ancient_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o modern_a king_n since_o the_o conquest_n for_o the_o assure_v of_o the_o suit_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n only_o and_o the_o continual_a possession_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v have_v of_o the_o same_o deduce_v from_o so_o ancient_a time_n as_o have_v be_v before_o show_v and_o so_o often_o obtain_v in_o contradictory_n judgement_n as_o the_o consultation_n thereupon_o grant_v do_v testify_v yet_o sundry_a man_n of_o this_o land_n in_o sundry_a age_n have_v by_o wrenche_n and_o subtle_a devise_n which_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n and_o be_v by_o all_o godly_a and_o wise_a judge_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n evermore_o to_o be_v restrain_v raise_v up_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o say_v statutes_n themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o to_o draw_v the_o trial_n of_o most_o of_o those_o matter_n away_o from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dando_fw-la l._n legata_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr adimendas_fw-la legatis_fw-la l._n 2._o ante_fw-la finem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr juretur_fw-la propter_fw-la calumniam_fw-la dando_fw-la court_n so_o that_o those_o statute_n which_o then_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v now_o become_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o common_a reason_n that_o thing_n which_o be_v purpose_v for_o one_o end_n shall_v work_v unto_o a_o other_o the_o first_o advantage_n they_o take_v against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n out_o of_o these_o statute_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o thirty_o second_o of_o henry_n 8._o where_o it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v pay_v their_o tithe_n according_a 8._o 27._o &_o 32._o h._n 8._o to_o the_o laudable_a use_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n grow_v &_o become_v due_a which_o albeit_o be_v undoubted_o mean_v of_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n triable_a at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o so_o ever_o hold_v till_o now_o of_o late_a that_o man_n think_v all_o too_o much_o that_o go_v beside_o their_o own_o net_n yet_o there_o want_v not_o in_o these_o day_n which_o go_v about_o with_o all_o might_n and_o main_a to_o draw_v away_o these_o thing_n unto_o the_o temporal_a court_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n wherein_o they_o do_v wrong_v not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n but_o also_o do_v injury_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o though_o he_o have_v but_o one_o proper_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o his_o throne_n and_o seat_n of_o majesty_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v do_v against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n whereas_o they_o be_v equal_o unite_v in_o he_o and_o his_o throne_n be_v no_o less_o stay_v up_o by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n than_o it_o be_v uphold_v by_o his_o temporal_a authority_n and_o therefore_o a_o mere_a paradox_n be_v that_o that_o they_o so_o constant_o affirm_v that_o custom_n in_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v matter_n of_o temporal_a cognisance_n only_o and_o not_o of_o spiritual_a cognition_n for_o as_o there_o be_v secular_a custom_n such_o as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o manor_n and_o lordship_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v his_o rent_n his_o heriot_n his_o relief_n and_o service_n and_o the_o tenant_n again_o do_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o tenure_n which_o secular_a custom_n the_o forename_a statute_n de_fw-fr regia_n prohibition_n forbid_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o deal_v in_o so_o also_o there_o be_v ecclesiastical_a custom_n such_o as_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o which_o common_a lawyer_n be_v not_o to_o put_v their_o hand_n but_o to_o abstain_v from_o they_o as_o dedicate_v to_o the_o use_n and_o trial_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n otherwise_o will_v neither_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o the_o legatines_n and_o provincial_n constitution_n of_o this_o land_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o young_a of_o they_o end_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o ever_o have_v decimis_fw-la provincial_n c._n quoniam_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la change_v so_o many_o several_a custom_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o then_o be_v within_o the_o land_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o one_o uniform_a payment_n of_o the_o same_o as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v save_v where_o either_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o parishioner_n have_v in_o some_o point_n change_v the_o same_o neither_o will_v these_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eigth_n ever_o have_v order_v the_o people_n shall_v pay_v their_o tithe_n after_o the_o laudable_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o grow_v
reform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v overplus_n or_o defective_a be_v in_o the_o parliament_n so_o notwithstanding_o as_o that_o the_o prince_n evermore_o breathe_v life_n into_o that_o which_o be_v do_v law_n statute_n or_o custom_n be_v then_o best_o interpret_v when_o as_o the_o very_a plain_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o they_o be_v seek_v after_o and_o no_o foreign_a or_o strain_a exposition_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o for_o that_o turn_v justice_n into_o wormwood_n and_o judgement_n into_o gall_n then_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o too_o subtle_a in_o his_o interpretation_n but_o follow_v such_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n as_o man_n of_o former_a age_n have_v use_v to_o make_v if_o they_o be_v not_o plain_o absurd_a and_o erroneous_a for_o oft_o shift_v of_o interpretation_n breed_v great_a variance_n in_o man_n state_n among_o such_o as_o have_v busy_a head_n and_o much_o discredit_v the_o law_n itself_o as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o it_o with_o which_o although_o the_o fage_n judge_n of_o our_o time_n can_v be_v charge_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v yet_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o man_n much_o complain_v that_o law_n be_v far_o otherwise_o construe_v in_o these_o day_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_a age_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a complaint_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n much_o lament_v at_o the_o spiritual_a court_n where_o the_o interpretation_n upon_o the_o three_o statute_n of_o tithe_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o edward_n his_o son_n among_o other_o inconstancy_n of_o other_o law_n have_v such_o great_a variety_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n in_o sundry_a point_n thereof_o as_o that_o if_o the_o maker_n thereof_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o the_o first_o expositor_n thereof_o sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n again_o the_o statute_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o interpretation_n they_o now_o make_v of_o they_o will_v hardly_o acknowledge_v they_o either_o to_o be_v the_o statute_n that_o they_o then_o make_v or_o the_o other_o do_v after_o expound_v and_o declare_v for_o every_o of_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o sense_n that_o be_v give_v of_o they_o be_v whole_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o but_o as_o they_o now_o receive_v explication_n they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o beneficial_a unto_o the_o church_n but_o the_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o same_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o word_n be_v make_v to_o jar_v with_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n with_o the_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o keep_v any_o right_a analogy_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o reverend_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v entreat_v because_o they_o challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o open_v of_o the_o statute_n alone_o albeit_o peradventure_o that_o be_v yet_o subjudice_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v that_o they_o will_v recall_v such_o exorbitant_a interpretation_n as_o have_v of_o late_o go_v abroad_o upon_o these_o statute_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a sense_n and_o understanding_n no_o man_n can_v so_o cunning_o cloak_n a_o interpretation_n but_o another_o will_v be_v as_o cunning_a as_o he_o to_o spy_v it_o out_o and_o then_o the_o discredit_n will_v be_v the_o law_n polit●●_n lib._n 1._o polit●●_n a_o small_a error_n say_v aristotle_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v a_o great_a one_o in_o the_o end_n and_o he_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n a_o little_a the_o long_o he_o go_v on_o the_o further_o he_o be_v off_o from_o the_o place_n his_o voyage_n be_v to_o and_o therefore_o the_o speedy_a return_n into_o the_o way_n again_o be_v best_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v he_o that_o go_v plain_o go_v sure_o which_o may_v be_v best_a verify_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n if_o any_o where_o else_o for_o common_o man_n offend_v no_o where_n more_o dangerous_o than_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o one_o say_v very_o well_o that_o there_o be_v two_o salt_n require_v in_o a_o judge_n the_o one_o of_o knowledge_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v skill_n to_o judge_n upright_o the_o other_o of_o conscience_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o that_o as_o his_o skill_n lead_v he_o unto_o both_o which_o be_v in_o the_o grave_a judge_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o will_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o review_v their_o own_o and_o their_o predecessor_n interpretation_n and_o reduce_v such_o exorbitant_a exposition_n as_o have_v escape_v out_o thereof_o unto_o the_o right_n and_o natural_a sense_n thereof_o which_o if_o perhaps_o they_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o do_v for_o because_o it_o make_v for_o they_o or_o for_o some_o other_o like_o partial_a respect_n then_o humble_a supplication_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v the_o right_a sense_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o both_o the_o jurisdiction_n for_o his_o majesty_n by_o communicate_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o judge_n to_o expound_v his_o law_n do_v not_o thereby_o abdicate_v the_o same_o from_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v assume_v it_o again_o unto_o he_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v who_o interpretation_n in_o that_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o first_o for_o that_o his_o interpretation_n be_v impartial_a as_o he_o that_o will_v not_o weaken_v his_o left_a side_n to_o make_v strong_a his_o right_n for_o so_o be_v these_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v unto_o his_o politic_a body_n but_o will_v afford_v they_o equal_a grace_n jure_fw-la l._n 1._o num_fw-la 8._o c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n 1._o num_fw-la 7._o c._n cod●_n omnes_fw-la populi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr justit_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la and_o favour_n that_o he_o may_v have_v like_o use_n of_o they_o both_o either_o in_o foreign_a or_o domestical_a business_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v then_o that_o his_o judge_n interpretation_n make_v right_a only_o to_o they_o between_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v but_o his_o highness_n exposition_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o all_o from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o subject_n to_o recede_v neither_o be_v it_o reverseable_a by_o any_o but_o by_o himself_o upon_o a_o second_o cogitation_n or_o he_o that_o have_v like_o authority_n as_o himself_o have_v and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v interpose_v between_o jurisdiction_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o one_o party_n be_v not_o judge_n against_o the_o other_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o be_v both_o absurd_a and_o dangerous_a and_o let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o supply_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o defect_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o sect_n 2._o the_o second_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o first_o correct_v of_o superstition_n and_o supply_v of_o defective_a statute_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o it_o be_v the_o full_a mind_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n which_o make_v those_o three_o statute_n to_o infeoff_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o cause_n that_o be_v comprise_v in_o those_o statute_n save_o those_o that_o be_v by_o special_a name_n exempt_v and_o that_o they_o do_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o full_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o for_o even_o so_o sundry_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v show_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o make_v it_o manifest_v and_o that_o there_o have_v grow_v question_n upon_o many_o point_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v be_v interupt_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n thereof_o come_v of_o the_o unperfect_a pen_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o of_o any_o just_a title_n or_o claim_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o other_o law_n thereunto_o but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o only_o proper_a to_o these_o three_o statute_n but_o also_o common_a to_o all_o other_o statute_n which_o be_v write_v of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n within_o this_o land_n which_o notwithstanding_o may_v be_v remedy_v if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o land_n assemble_v together_o at_o any_o time_n for_o the_o make_n of_o wholesome_a law_n and_o the_o reform_v of_o the_o same_o by_o supply_n of_o a_o few_o word_n in_o some_o place_n or_o period_n that_o be_v defective_a and_o yet_o keep_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o §_o
and_o female_a for_o procreation_n sake_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v that_o which_o common_a reason_n have_v establish_v among_o man_n and_o be_v observe_v alike_o in_o all_o nation_n nation_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o distinction_n of_o man_n right_n building_n of_o house_n erect_v of_o city_n society_n of_o life_n judgement_n of_o controversy_n war_n peace_n captivity_n contract_n obligation_n succession_n and_o the_o like_a the_o law_n civil_a be_v large_o take_v be_v the_o law_n that_o every_o particular_a nation_n frame_v to_o itself_o as_o the_o athenian_a civil_a 3._o jus_fw-la civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o lacedaemon_n in_o which_o sense_n also_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v call_v the_o civil_a law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o private_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o in_o more_o strict_a sort_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o law_n which_o the_o old_a roman_n use_v and_o be_v for_o the_o great_a wisdom_n &_o equity_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o well_o govern_v nation_n a_o very_a few_o only_o except_v and_o certain_o albeit_o sundry_a other_o nation_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v many_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o if_o all_o the_o constitution_n custom_n and_o law_n of_o all_o other_o people_n and_o country_n be_v put_v together_o i_o except_v none_o save_o the_o law_n of_o the_o hebrew_n which_o come_v immediate_o from_o god_n they_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n neither_o in_o wisdom_n nor_o equity_n neither_o in_o gravity_n nor_o in_o sufficiency_n whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o most_o of_o other_o nation_n save_v our_o own_o although_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o civil_a law_n whole_o for_o their_o law_n yet_o they_o so_o much_o admire_v the_o equity_n thereof_o that_o they_o interpret_v their_o own_o law_n thereby_o peckius_n de_fw-fr regul_n juris_fw-la reg._n quae_fw-la à_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la regul_n 28._o sect_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v four_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o digest_v the_o code_n the_o authentic_a and_o the_o feud_n the_o institutes_n be_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o digest_v what_o be_v the_o digest_v and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o why_o the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o pandect_n what_o be_v the_o institutes_n and_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v the_o whole_a civil_a law_n itself_o be_v reduce_v or_o bring_v into_o 4._o tome_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o digest_v or_o pandect_n take_v out_o of_o 27._o old_a reverend_a lawyer_n work_n whereof_o sundry_a be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n other_o flourish_v in_o the_o emperor_n day_n even_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o maximinus_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o spartianus_n and_o lampridius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n wat_fw-mi digest_v wat_fw-mi which_o say_v tom_n be_v divide_v into_o 50._o book_n of_o which_o every_o one_o contain_v sundry_a title_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o variety_n to_o this_o tome_n i_o add_v the_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o brief_a of_o all_o the_o former_a book_n compose_v of_o purpose_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o young_a learner_n that_o thereby_o have_v the_o whole_a digest_v draw_v into_o a_o compendium_n of_o 4._o book_n only_o they_o may_v with_o more_o alacrity_n go_v forward_o in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n have_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o the_o whole_a profession_n in_o this_o little_a treatise_n whereas_o otherwise_o without_o the_o help_n hereof_o their_o weak_a mind_n may_v be_v clog_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o variety_n thereof_o and_o so_o either_o altogether_o leave_v their_o study_n or_o with_o more_o labour_n and_o diffidence_n which_o oftentimes_o discourage_v young_a man_n mind_n in_o a_o long_a matter_n come_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o which_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o brief_a they_o may_v soon_o attain_v and_o that_o without_o much_o travel_n or_o distrust_n the_o digest_v have_v their_o name_n of_o that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o comely_a order_n by_o the_o author_n range_v every_o book_n and_o call_v why_o so_o call_v title_n into_o his_o proper_a place_n such_o as_o either_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n afford_v they_o or_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o profession_n the_o same_o book_n again_o be_v call_v pandect_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o it_o comprise_v in_o itself_o all_o pandect_n the_o pandect_n whatsoever_o justinian_n draw_v out_o of_o 150000._o verse_n of_o the_o old_a book_n of_o the_o law_n the_o institutes_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v master_n and_o instructor_n to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o show_v a_o easy_a institutes_n the_o institutes_n way_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n the_o matter_n wherein_o the_o whole_a law_n be_v occupy_v be_v either_o the_o person_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o thing_n belong_v or_o not_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o the_o action_n whereby_o man_n do_v claim_v in_o judgement_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o by_o law_n sect_n 3._o the_o pandect_n or_o digest_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n and_o they_o again_o into_o fifty_o book_n that_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o contain_v four_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o sum_n thereof_o upon_o a_o more_o particular_a division_n the_o whole_a digest_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o part_n stand_v upon_o four_o book_n contain_v the_o principle_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o the_o law_n as_o what_o justice_n &_o right_o be_v from_o whence_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v his_o beginning_n what_o person_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n what_o magistrate_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v by_o who_o either_o the_o law_n be_v make_v or_o execute_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o those_o magistrate_n use_v mere_a mix_v or_o simple_a according_a to_o their_o place_n the_o correction_n which_o the_o law_n use_v against_o such_o as_o disobey_v the_o judge_n either_o in_o not_o appear_v or_o not_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v enjoin_v they_o what_o provision_n it_o make_v against_o such_o as_o by_o violence_n rescue_v man_n out_o of_o the_o judge_n hand_n what_o holiday_n there_o be_v wherein_o the_o court_n be_v not_o hold_v what_o order_n the_o law_n take_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o have_v cite_v the_o defendant_n have_v no_o libel_n ready_a to_o put_v into_o the_o court_n unless_o happy_o otherwise_o the_o party_n upon_o private_a agreement_n compound_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v advocate_n and_o what_o cause_v bar_v they_o from_o the_o office_n what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o procurator_n solicitor_n or_o sindict_v or_o factor_n and_o under_o what_o caution_n they_o be_v admit_v if_o they_o have_v no_o proxy_n or_o mandate_n or_o the_o party_n principal_a do_v not_o in_o presence_n authorize_v they_o how_o they_o be_v punish_v who_o upon_o reward_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o vex_v man_n unjust_o in_o the_o law_n in_o manner_n as_o common_a barbarous_a 〈◊〉_d what_o person_n have_v lose_v opportunity_n to_o allege_v any_o thing_n for_o themselves_o beneficial_a in_o law_n may_v be_v restore_v thereunto_o again_o as_o minor_n and_o such_o other_o as_o by_o fear_n or_o craft_n of_o the_o adversary_n have_v be_v drive_v away_o from_o their_o lawful_a defence_n how_o person_n of_o common_a trust_n as_o mariner_n inholder_n and_o such_o like_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o restore_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v take_v in_o charge_n to_o keep_v sect_n 4_o that_o the_o second_o part_n have_v seven_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o content_n thereof_o the_o second_o part_n be_v distribute_v into_o seven_o book_n yield_v matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o who_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o who_o not_o where_o and_o before_o what_o judge_n every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v convent_v how_o many_o kind_n of_o judgement_n there_o be_v civil_a criminal_a and_o mix_v of_o both_o by_o what_o action_n thing_n that_o be_v we_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n may_v be_v challenge_v whether_o they_o be_v corporal_a or_o incorporal_a what_o action_n the_o law_n afford_v if_o any_o man_n conceal_v that_o be_v we_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o sight_n thereof_o what_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o who_o by_o evil_a persuasion_n or_o lewd_a enticement_n have_v corrupt_v another_o man_n servant_n or_o have_v run_v away_o by_o his_o ill_a counsel_n have_v conceal_v he_o from_o his_o master_n what_o provision_n the_o law_n have_v against_o diceplay_a and_o such_o as_o keep_v dicing-house_n how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v
writing_n that_o the_o truth_n thereof_o may_v not_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v write_v suppress_v will_n or_o testament_n or_o other_o like_a writing_n counterfeit_v other_o man_n hand_n and_o seal_n open_v any_o man_n will_n yet_o live_v and_o impart_v the_o secret_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n adversary_n unseal_v such_o instrument_n or_o writing_n as_o be_v leave_v with_o he_o to_o keep_v bequeath_v unto_o themselves_o legacy_n in_o a_o other_o man_n will_n without_o his_o good_a will_n and_o privity_n wash_v or_o clip_v gold_n or_o sowder_n therein_o any_o corrupt_a metal_n make_v base_a silver_n money_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v noble_a man_n or_o gentleman_n whereas_o otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o base_a person_n wilful_o challenge_v unto_o themselves_o a_o other_o man_n name_n or_o arm_n cog_v and_o foist_v in_o woman_n labour_n or_o otherwise_o false_a birth_n or_o adulterous_a child_n in_o steed_n of_o true_a and_o rightful_a heir_n sell_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o two_o man_n carry_v about_o false_a passport_n use_v false_a measure_n or_o corrupt_v those_o that_o be_v true_a in_o some_o case_n be_v punish_v by_o death_n in_o other_o by_o banishment_n imprisonment_n or_o cut_v off_o both_o or_o one_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o offender_n if_o any_o bear_n any_o public_a office_n abuse_v the_o same_o to_o gain_v and_o do_v that_o for_o money_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o thanks_n the_o law_n order_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o his_o suppose_a bribery_n and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a thereof_o fine_v he_o four_o fold_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o beside_o decree_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v such_o as_o by_o ill_a devise_n and_o policy_n raise_v up_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n or_o get_v the_o whole_a sale_n of_o any_o merchandise_n into_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o the_o dear_a be_v punishable_a at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o fact_n reach_v sometime_o to_o banishment_n sometime_o to_o death_n itself_o if_o any_o take_v purloin_v or_o intervert_fw-la to_o his_o own_o use_n any_o money_n dedicate_v to_o holy_a and_o public_a use_n or_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v purloin_v or_o intervert_v or_o if_o any_o take_v away_o any_o brazen_a table_n wherein_o any_o public_a law_n be_v grave_v or_o the_o bound_n of_o any_o land_n be_v describe_v or_o blot_v out_o or_o change_v any_o thing_n thereof_o or_o covenous_o pay_v in_o less_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n than_o by_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o have_v not_o clear_v with_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o residue_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o three_o double_a of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o residue_n and_o be_v beside_o to_o be_v banish_v if_o any_o to_o get_v a_o office_n procure_v a_o number_n of_o hire_a voice_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o office_n he_o sue_v for_o his_o punishment_n be_v temporal_a banishment_n if_o any_o steal_n away_o any_o child_n the_o body_n of_o any_o freeman_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o away_o or_o detain_v they_o against_o their_o will_n the_o fault_n be_v death_n if_o any_o slanderous_o charge_v a_o other_o with_o any_o false_a crime_n or_o witting_o bear_v any_o false_a witness_n against_o he_o or_o willing_o give_v any_o wrong_a sentence_n against_o he_o or_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n dissemble_v such_o fault_n as_o he_o know_v and_o collude_v with_o the_o adversary_n or_o give_v over_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o crime_n he_o have_v undertake_v to_o follow_v until_o he_o have_v leave_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o judge_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o accusation_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o punishment_n that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o other_o punish_v by_o unless_o he_o be_v acquit_v therefrom_o by_o the_o prince_n pardon_n or_o that_o the_o adversary_n be_v dead_a in_o public_a judgement_n where_o the_o offender_n appear_v not_o process_n be_v to_o be_v award_v out_o against_o he_o for_o his_o appearance_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o clear_v himself_o at_o which_o day_n if_o he_o appear_v not_o a_o inventory_n be_v take_v of_o his_o good_n not_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v be_v spend_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o his_o use_n if_o he_o return_v again_o within_o a_o year_n and_o clear_v himself_o otherwise_o they_o become_v the_o exchequer_n for_o ever_o how_o innocent_a soever_o the_o party_n afterward_o appear_v to_o be_v if_o the_o offender_n be_v present_a in_o judgement_n and_o deny_v the_o fact_n he_o be_v to_o be_v confute_v by_o witness_n or_o other_o proof_n or_o if_o there_o be_v just_a matter_n of_o suspicion_n to_o be_v put_v on_o the_o rack_n which_o albeit_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o danger_n be_v great_a cruelty_n yet_o in_o great_a and_o horrible_a crime_n it_o be_v necessary_a if_o the_o off_o 〈…〉_o r_o have_v either_o confess_v the_o crime_n or_o be_v convict_v thereof_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o party_n convict_v be_v punish_v either_o by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o offence_n punishment_n by_o death_n be_v four_o hang_v burn_a head_v and_o cast_v the_o offender_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o wild_a beast_n among_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v exile_n or_o banishment_n for_o that_o it_o take_v away_o a_o man_n liberty_n and_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o country_n which_o to_o every_o good_a subject_n be_v as_o dear_a unto_o he_o as_o his_o life_n itself_o punishment_n which_o do_v not_o inflict_v death_n be_v many_o &_o such_o as_o it_o please_v the_o magistrate_n in_o his_o discretion_n to_o appoint_v the_o law_n have_v pass_v upon_o the_o offender_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n liberty_n or_o country_n his_o good_n become_v forthwith_o forfeit_v to_o the_o prince_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v of_o value_n but_o for_o the_o other_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o the_o prisoner_n for_o his_o maintenance_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o satisfy_v such_o fee_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o officer_n thereof_o which_o have_v place_n where_o the_o offender_n have_v no_o child_n otherwise_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o good_n come_v to_o his_o child_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n where_o all_o be_v confiscate_v they_o be_v also_o hold_v for_o convict_v and_o guilty_a which_o either_o upon_o a_o guiltiness_n of_o mind_n make_v away_o themselves_o before_o judgement_n or_o stop_v their_o adversary_n with_o a_o bribe_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o follow_v the_o law_n against_o they_o and_o their_o good_n be_v no_o less_o confiscate_v than_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o those_o which_o be_v banish_v for_o a_o time_n or_o to_o a_o certain_a place_n or_o in_o such_o as_o the_o law_n have_v once_o pass_v upon_o they_o be_v either_o in_o their_o life_n or_o after_o their_o death_n by_o the_o bounty_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n restore_v in_o which_o case_n they_o recover_v good_n name_n and_o honour_n the_o body_n be_v execute_v the_o carcase_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v grant_v to_o burial_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o treason_n or_o other_o such_o like_a offence_n if_o any_o have_v be_v unjust_o condemn_v either_o by_o the_o iniquity_n or_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o law_n allow_v he_o a_o appeal_n that_o be_v a_o provocation_n to_o a_o high_a judge_n that_o he_o may_v hear_v the_o cause_n anew_o and_o reform_v that_o which_o be_v judge_v a_o 〈…〉_o e_o into_o better_a and_o if_o the_o high_a judge_n find_v the_o party_n grieve_v have_v well_o appeal_v he_o be_v to_o reverse_v the_o former_a sentence_n otherwise_o to_o send_v the_o offender_n back_o to_o the_o judge_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v there_o to_o receive_v his_o punishment_n yet_o some_o person_n there_o be_v from_o who_o no_o appeal_n lie_v as_o from_o the_o prince_n or_o senate_n because_o they_o represent_v the_o prince_n neither_o may_v he_o appeal_v which_o have_v renounce_v his_o appeal_n appeal_v be_v make_v from_o low_a judge_n to_o high_a and_o from_o he_o that_o be_v delegated_a to_o he_o that_o do_v delegate_n appeal_v be_v to_o be_v make_v within_o ten_o day_n after_o sentence_n give_v or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o notice_n be_v come_v to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o sentence_n do_v pass_v unless_o there_o attend_v thereon_o a_o continual_a grief_n in_o which_o case_n a_o man_n may_v appeal_v so_o long_o as_o the_o grief_n endure_v the_o time_n to_o ask_v dimissorie_a letter_n be_v thirty_o day_n from_o the_o sentence_n give_v
else_o but_o robbery_n and_o bloodshed_n or_o they_o be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o their_o wander_a up_o and_o down_o and_o rest_v in_o no_o place_n but_o coast_v hither_o and_o thither_o to_o do_v mischief_n a_o pirate_n be_v a_o sea-thiefe_n who_o for_o to_o enrich_v himself_o either_o by_o subtlety_n or_o open_a force_n set_v upon_o merchant_n and_o other_o trade_v by_o sea_n ever_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o load_n if_o they_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o sometime_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o life_n and_o sink_v of_o their_o ship_n the_o proceed_n of_o these_o criminal_a matter_n be_v by_o accusation_n and_o information_n and_o after_o by_o trial_n of_o twelve_o man_n upon_o the_o evidence_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_a feude_n of_o lombardie_n where_o the_o like_a trial_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o seem_v this_o of_o we_o be_v first_o derive_v but_o here_o must_v we_o note_v that_o matter_n of_o reprisal_n be_v no_o piracy_n although_o many_o time_n there_o fall_v out_o no_o less_o outrage_n in_o they_o for_o spoil_v and_o slay_v of_o man_n than_o do_v in_o the_o other_o for_o that_o reprisal_n be_v do_v by_o the_o prince_n commission_n grant_v to_o the_o subject_n for_o redress_v of_o some_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o or_o his_o subject_n by_o some_o other_o foreign_a prince_n or_o subject_n and_o amends_n have_v be_v require_v by_o law_n and_o can_v be_v have_v whereupon_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o subject_n to_o relieve_v himself_o by_o what_o way_n he_o can_v against_o the_o other_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o take_v so_o much_o good_n of_o he_o as_o himself_o be_v endamage_v which_o course_n be_v hold_v among_o prince_n the_o rather_o to_o afford_v justice_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_o demand_v bartol_n l._n nullus_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o c._n de_fw-fr judeis_n &_o coelicolis_fw-la sect_n 4._o that_o the_o thing_n which_o extraordinary_o belong_v unto_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n and_o concern_v the_o first_o which_o respect_v treaty_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o ordinary_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o this_o land_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o civil_a law_n deal_v incident_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a object_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n howsoever_o otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v handsome_o deal_v in_o but_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v matter_n of_o foreign_a treaty_n between_o one_o prince_n and_o another_o the_o second_o be_v the_o order_n of_o martial_a cause_n whether_o they_o be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a in_o a_o army_n the_o last_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o ensign_n and_o arm_n and_o the_o decision_n for_o challenge_n of_o right_n of_o honour_n and_o precedency_n where_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o controversy_n for_o the_o first_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o compass_n round_o about_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o law_n both_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o law_n and_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o consultation_n and_o agree_v upon_o who_o be_v thereto_o to_o be_v choose_v rather_o than_o a_o civilian_n to_o who_o their_o law_n be_v know_v as_o well_o as_o to_o themselves_o and_o if_o perhaps_o he_o understand_v not_o their_o language_n yet_o he_o understand_v that_o language_n wherein_o the_o law_n themselves_o be_v write_v and_o be_v the_o fit_a tongue_n for_o treatise_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a tongue_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o every_o prince_n shall_v retain_v his_o own_o majesty_n in_o parly_v as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o not_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v in_o a_o other_o prince_n tongue_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v treat_v for_o that_o every_o nation_n have_v some_o proper_a idiom_n not_o so_o well_o discern_v by_o the_o booke-speaker_n as_o perceive_v by_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v speak_v and_o wherein_o a_o stranger_n may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v how_o much_o foreign_a prince_n do_v esteem_v of_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o civilian_n in_o these_o matter_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v thereby_o that_o they_o never_o for_o the_o most_o part_n send_v any_o embassage_n for_o the_o treaty_n of_o any_o league_n or_o matter_n of_o commerce_n but_o that_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v civilian_n and_o if_o the_o care_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o great_a with_o they_o sure_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v light_n with_o we_o for_o by_o what_o law_n their_o league_n and_o negotiation_n use_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o same_o must_v we_o be_v order_v so_o that_o for_o that_o point_n one_o kind_n of_o learning_n must_v serve_v for_o both_o for_o that_o otherwise_o one_o nation_n will_v not_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o other_o what_o their_o capitulation_n be_v sure_o such_o as_o over_o and_o beside_o their_o own_o experience_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v herein_o a_o double_a help_n above_o another_o man_n that_o want_v the_o same_o first_o their_o own_o understanding_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o like_a proportion_n as_o other_o folk_n be_v then_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o which_o be_v a_o quintessence_n of_o wit_n above_o other_o humane_a learning_n and_o be_v either_o whole_o compose_v of_o the_o mature_a and_o deliberate_a resolution_n of_o such_o emperor_n as_o then_o sway_v the_o whole_a world_n or_o be_v the_o doom_n &_o judgement_n of_o such_o wise_a man_n as_o then_o manage_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o affair_n thereof_o under_o they_o but_o who_o when_o he_o see_v a_o sword_n in_o its_o scabbard_n know_v whether_o it_o will_v cut_v or_o not_o although_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v a_o presumption_n that_o it_o will_v but_o do_v but_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n and_o try_v the_o blade_n thereof_o and_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v the_o sharpness_n of_o it_o i_o make_v no_o application_n hereof_o for_o that_o my_o meaning_n by_o my_o word_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o know_v but_o in_o these_o matter_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n know_v best_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o i_o only_o remember_v what_o other_o nation_n do_v leave_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o grave_a consideration_n who_o by_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n and_o man_n of_o experience_n furnish_v with_o exotic_a tongue_n have_v carry_v this_o part_n of_o policy_n very_o well_o and_o safe_o hitherto_o but_o now_o to_o the_o or_o 〈…〉_o g_o of_o martial_a cause_n sect_n 5._o what_o be_v martial_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o second_o extraordinary_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n with_o we_o martial_a cause_n be_v either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a whereof_o both_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o civil_a martial_a cause_n be_v where_o either_o the_o captain_n or_o the_o soldier_n require_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a and_o withhold_v from_o he_o as_o his_o stipend_n his_o apparel_n which_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v due_a twice_o a_o year_n that_o be_v their_o summer_n apparel_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n to_o the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o their_o winter_n from_o thence_o to_o april_n his_o diet_n which_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v two_o day_n hard_a biscuit_n the_o three_o soft_a bread_n one_o day_n wine_n a_o other_o day_n vinegar_n one_o day_n bacon_n and_o two_o day_n mutton_n his_o privilege_n either_o in_o case_n of_o preferment_n as_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o degree_n to_o another_o or_o in_o case_n of_o immunity_n as_o to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o servile_a function_n militari_fw-la if._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la &_o c●eod_n do_fw-mi l._n 12._o ff_n de_fw-fr privilegio_fw-la veteranorum_fw-la &_o de_fw-la castrensi_fw-la peculio_fw-la &_o c._n eodemtit_fw-la l._n 12._o c._n de_fw-fr erogatione_fw-la militaris_fw-la annonae_fw-la &_o c._n de_fw-fr vest_n militari_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o like_a which_o a_o diligent_a reader_n may_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o digest_v and_o code_n of_o military_a affair_n and_o other_o like_a title_n which_o accompany_v they_o soldier_n fault_n be_v either_o proper_a to_o themselves_o or_o
of_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v in_o his_o province_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n cant._n exit_fw-la registro_fw-la arch●ep●scopi_n cant._n record_n of_o canterbury_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v think_v any_o prescription_n can_v run_v in_o these_o time_n be_v so_o often_o interrupt_v by_o vacancy_n as_o they_o be_v which_o be_v well_o consider_v the_o conclusion_n be_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o ever_o any_o prescription_n run_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o will_v it_o easy_o be_v believe_v by_o those_o that_o know_v the_o course_n of_o antiquity_n but_o that_o there_o have_v a_o judgement_n pass_v in_o this_o part_n and_o therefore_o will_v i_o stay_v myself_o here_o and_o prosecute_v this_o point_n no_o further_o sect_n 2._o that_o tithe_n of_o mineral_n be_v due_a i_o intend_v to_o say_v nothing_o in_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o mineral_n and_o other_o subterraneous_a body_n because_o i_o know_v by_o law_n they_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o like_a right_n as_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o grow_v in_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o yet_o because_o i_o see_v there_o be_v a_o question_n make_v of_o they_o by_o some_o that_o will_v make_v every_o thing_n controversable_a that_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o church_n i_o will_v satisfy_v also_o their_o curiosity_n and_o therefore_o for_o metal_n &_o other_o substance_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v fossilia_fw-la this_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o god_n work_v here_o in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o those_o thing_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n the_o same_o he_o effect_v below_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n and_o other_o subterraneous_a body_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o bowel_n metallorum_fw-la erastustract_n at_o de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la metallorum_fw-la thereof_o for_o by_o the_o heat_n he_o raise_v up_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n in_o the_o matrix_fw-la thereof_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o subterraneous_a body_n but_o by_o the_o cold_a he_o dry_v thickn_v harden_v and_o indurate_v the_o same_o into_o a_o mettle_n or_o mineral_n whereby_o he_o give_v as_o it_o be_v a_o form_n unto_o it_o and_o as_o the_o disposition_n of_o every_o exhalation_n so_o compact_v and_o draw_v together_o be_v fine_a or_o grosser_n hot_a or_o cold_a so_o be_v the_o mettle_n or_o mineral_n or_o other_o subterraneous_a body_n more_o noble_a or_o more_o base_a yea_o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n draw_v together_o at_o one_o time_n be_v divers_a condition_n of_o metal_n there_o confound_v together_o whereof_o some_o be_v noble_a as_o gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n some_o other_o be_v of_o less_o estimate_n as_o tin_n lead_v and_o such_o like_a neither_o do_v these_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o beginning_n but_o they_o renew_v again_o when_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o as_o tree_n and_o plant_n in_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o root_n and_o stem_n of_o those_o tree_n which_o have_v be_v cut_v down_o if_o the_o place_n of_o their_o new_a generation_n be_v prepare_v according_o for_o whereas_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n be_v far_o below_o in_o the_o earth_n nature_n of_o a_o certain_a modesty_n in_o herself_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o subterraneous_a body_n but_o in_o secret_a place_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o privity_n of_o other_o meteoricall_a body_n which_o be_v under_o the_o firmament_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o these_o mineral_n body_n be_v rare_o know_v &_o perceive_v to_o renew_v again_o for_o that_o be_v once_o expose_v to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o close_v up_o again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o gulf_n that_o be_v make_v in_o open_v of_o they_o but_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o if_o their_o bed_n be_v thereto_o prepare_v according_o hist_n ff_n soluto_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la l._n fructus_fw-la eos_fw-la §._o 13._o plin_n lib._n 36._o c._n 15._o &_o 18._o de_fw-fr naturali_fw-la hist_n they_o will_v conceive_v a_o new_a which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o notorious_a in_o quarry_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v less_o abash_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o other_o meteoricall_a body_n in_o their_o generation_n that_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o other_o good_a author_n have_v set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o undoubted_a experience_n that_o be_v dig_v up_o they_o do_v renew_v again_o by_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o mould_n wherein_o they_o be_v engender_v 〈◊〉_d strabo_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d for_o some_o earth_n do_v as_o natural_o yield_v stone_n and_o other_o mineral_n out_o of_o they_o as_o other_o bring_v forth_o corn_n hay_o and_o other_o fruit_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a in_o those_o body_n which_o be_v in_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n why_o not_o also_o in_o those_o body_n which_o be_v find_v and_o frame_v below_o in_o the_o matrix_fw-la thereof_o and_o if_o these_o body_n do_v both_o engender_v and_o renew_v which_o be_v conceive_v so_o far_o below_o in_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n why_o be_v not_o tithe_n due_a of_o they_o aswell_o as_o it_o be_v of_o other_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o the_o summitie_n or_o height_n of_o the_o earth_n whether_o be_v it_o that_o god_n hand_n less_o labour_v in_o the_o procreation_n of_o these_o subterraneous_a body_n than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o ripen_n and_o quicken_n of_o that_o fruit_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o here_o in_o these_o upper_a fruit_n one_o plant_v a_o other_o water_v and_o god_n only_o give_v the_o increase_n but_o in_o the_o other_o mineral_n body_n god_n alone_o do_v all_o for_o he_o only_o be_v the_o plant_a he_o be_v the_o waterer_n and_o he_o give_v the_o increase_n alone_o or_o be_v it_o that_o god_n have_v less_o delight_n to_o be_v honour_v with_o these_o hide_a treasure_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o he_o have_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o plough_n or_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o field_n but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o glorious_a temple_n that_o solomon_n make_v which_o have_v not_o only_a cedar_n tree_n for_o 2._o 2._o chron._n cap._n 2._o the_o roof_n thereof_o and_o algummin_n wood_n for_o the_o ornament_n thereof_o but_o also_o have_v quarry_n stone_n for_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o gold_n of_o paruaim_n for_o the_o beautify_v of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o overlay_n of_o it_o within_o and_o of_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o metal_n gold_n be_v first_o remember_v in_o the_o scripture_n immediate_o after_o the_o 12._o genes_n 2._o vers_fw-la 11_o &_o 12._o creation_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o god_n himself_o may_v soeme_n to_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n of_o this_o mettle_n above_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o this_o alone_a above_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o purify_n be_v not_o diminish_v or_o be_v it_o that_o god_n love_v his_o minister_n less_o than_o other_o man_n so_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o laity_n to_o have_v all_o the_o precious_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o his_o minister_n to_o have_v no_o part_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v vulgar_a and_o common_a but_o how_o unlike_o that_o be_v who_o see_v not_o when_o he_o see_v that_o god_n have_v commit_v unto_o they_o the_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o his_o word_n in_o comparison_n where_o of_o both_o these_o upper_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o those_o hide_a treasure_n below_o be_v mere_a dross_n and_o corruption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a when_o he_o have_v commit_v unto_o they_o those_o great_a matter_n he_o will_v deny_v unto_o they_o these_o small_a blessing_n or_o be_v it_o that_o there_o have_v be_v pay_v tithe_n of_o the_o upper_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n already_o and_o therefore_o can_v tithe_n be_v twice_o demand_v of_o one_o ground_n 18._o ca._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la ab._n 18._o in_o one_o year_n according_a to_o a_o new_a overrule_v doctrine_n but_o that_o opinion_n be_v both_o contrary_a to_o law_n many_o hundred_o year_n obtain_v in_o the_o church_n without_o contradiction_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o earth_n fructifi_v in_o one_o year_n so_o often_o shall_v tithe_n in_o the_o same_o
and_o be_v by_o aristotle_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o virtue_n although_o by_o s._n paul_n it_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o vice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o homely_a and_o gross_a sort_n deliver_v then_o be_v it_o account_v to_o be_v a_o 5._o ephes_n 4_o 5._o kind_n of_o rudeness_n or_o rusticity_n but_o whether_o way_n so_o ever_o 1._o extra_n de_fw-fr presumpt_n c._n 1._o they_o be_v utter_v there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o advantage_n take_v against_o they_o unless_o thereby_o there_o follow_v any_o discredit_n to_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o such_o jest_n be_v break_v for_o then_o be_v they_o not_o without_o blame_n noxius_fw-la enim_fw-la ludus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o vitio_fw-la neither_o ludus_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la l._n aquiliam_fw-la l._n nam_fw-la ludus_fw-la can_v that_o be_v call_v a_o jest_n or_o sport_n whereby_o a_o man_n good_a name_n be_v hurt_v or_o any_o crime_n impose_v upon_o he_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o those_o which_o speak_v hardly_o of_o any_o by_o the_o lubricitie_n of_o their_o tongue_n or_o weakness_n of_o their_o brain_n who_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o speak_v such_o word_n malicious_o pass_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unpunished_a lubricum_fw-la enim_fw-la famo●i_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la l._n ●ul_a ma●estatis_fw-la l._n famo●i_fw-la linguae_fw-la non_fw-la facilè_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la trahendum_fw-la est_fw-la no_o though_o a_o man_n in_o this_o case_n speak_v ill_o of_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v hold_n of_o such_o word_n in_o these_o case_n that_o the_o emperor_n himself_o have_v say_v of_o they_o thus_o si_fw-mi id_fw-la ex_fw-la levitate_fw-la processerit_fw-la contemnendum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la insania_fw-la miseratione_n maledixerit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d si_fw-mi quis_fw-la imperatori_fw-la maledixerit_fw-la dignissimum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o word_n be_v rankor_n or_o malice_n then_o be_v they_o altogether_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a excuse_n make_v for_o they_o such_o defamatory_n word_n as_o proceed_v of_o malice_n imply_v either_o 〈…〉_o b●bic_n cap._n si_fw-mi culpa_fw-la de_fw-fr inju_o 〈…〉_o matter_n of_o crime_n or_o matter_n of_o defect_n such_o as_o imply_v matter_n of_o crime_n either_o be_v such_o crime_n which_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o know_v as_o rose_n lanwood_n provinc_fw-la de_fw-mi send_v excomm_n cap._n 1._o verb._n mal●●_n rose_n treason_n felony_n murder_n incest_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v receive_v due_a punishment_n whereby_o god_n may_v be_v please_v and_o the_o commonwealth_n satisfy_v or_o they_o be_v such_o crime_n or_o fault_n which_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a for_o supr_fw-la b●●ic_fw-la ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la the_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o as_o where_o one_o call_v one_o prodigal_a or_o spendthrift_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v exexpedient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o no_o man_n misspend_v his_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o every_o private_a subject_n state_n yet_o this_o be_v rather_o his_o own_o hurt_n than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o that_o which_o he_o spend_v away_o unthrifty_o common_o turn_v to_o another_o better_a subject_n gain_v whereby_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v relieve_v in_o one_o that_o it_o lose_v in_o another_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v no_o great_a corruption_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o example_n thereof_o a_o great_a while_o it_o be_v before_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n take_v knowledge_n of_o diffamation_n as_o count_v they_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n so_o they_o be_v du_o prosecute_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o certain_a judgement_n and_o consultation_n which_o have_v issue_v out_o thereon_o but_o now_o let_v 49._o term._n 12._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 22._o regist_n pag._n 49._o man_n prosecute_v they_o never_o so_o due_o yet_o prohibition_n go_v out_o on_o they_o daily_o and_o sundry_a other_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o common_a law_n court_v by_o action_n of_o the_o case_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o infranschise_v themselves_o as_o that_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o confine_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n how_o far_o it_o shall_v go_v therein_o which_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v conceive_v be_v but_o distinction_n without_o difference_n and_o so_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n but_o bare_a synonomy_n that_o be_v diverse_a name_n express_v one_o thing_n for_o all_o the_o word_n in_o the_o say_a limitation_n infer_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v not_o to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o diffamation_n but_o where_o the_o matter_n of_o diffamation_n be_v only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o i_o reverence_v the_o author_n thereof_o as_o a_o great_a man_n and_o of_o like_a excellency_n in_o this_o law_n as_o papinian_n be_v in_o the_o other_o law_n and_o this_o i_o think_v to_o be_v commendation_n enough_o for_o never_o any_o lawyer_n in_o former_a age_n have_v more_o commendation_n or_o eulogy_n of_o wit_n than_o himself_o have_v in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n if_o a_o man_n proceed_v by_o ordinary_a 2._o c._n ad_fw-la l._n iu_n 〈…〉_o repetunda_fw-la 〈…〉_o they_o l._n 1._o &_o 2._o course_n of_o law_n either_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n as_o by_o present_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o indict_v he_o before_o the_o temporal_a judge_n or_o by_o admonish_v he_o by_o any_o charitable_a denunciation_n with_o purpose_n to_o amend_v he_o and_o to_o recall_v he_o from_o such_o offensive_a way_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o walk_v in_o or_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o judgement_n for_o the_o defence_n videtur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr aqua_fw-la plum_n arcenda_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o denique_fw-la l._n proculus_n &_o l._n fluminum_fw-la in_o fin_n ff_n de_fw-mi damn_v infecto_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr regul_n juris_fw-la l._n factum_fw-la §._o non_fw-it videtur_fw-la of_o his_o own_o cause_n as_o in_o object_v some_o thing_n against_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o his_o witness_n either_o for_o the_o elevate_n or_o discredit_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n there_o can_v be_v no_o advantage_n take_v against_o he_o for_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o defame_v which_o use_v the_o liberty_n the_o law_n give_v he_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n some_o advice_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v object_v none_o of_o these_o matter_n against_o another_o in_o judgement_n but_o when_o his_o cause_n necessary_o require_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o party_n that_o object_v they_o do_v protest_v he_o do_v it_o not_o with_o a_o calumnious_a mind_n but_o that_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n otherwise_o will_v not_o be_v justify_v but_o if_o any_o man_n do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n malicious_o with_o purpose_n rather_o to_o utter_v his_o own_o canker_a stomach_n than_o vulneratus_fw-la l._n labeo_n de_fw-mi supell_v legate_n c._n the_o famosi●_n libel_n l._n 1._o ff_n ad_fw-la l._n aquileam_n l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la vulneratus_fw-la that_o he_o will_v benefit_v the_o common_a wealth_n thereby_o then_o be_v he_o punishable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v behooveful_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o bid_v man_n fault_n shall_v be_v manifest_v that_o so_o wickedness_n may_v be_v punish_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a they_o shall_v be_v utter_v in_o reproach_n and_o choler_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n although_o there_o be_v some_o that_o contain_v petty_a crime_n yet_o be_v they_o many_o time_n so_o frivolous_a as_o that_o they_o yield_v no_o action_n for_o frivolous_a and_o small_a thing_n the_o law_n regard_v not_o for_o such_o diffamation_n as_o arise_v upon_o defect_n if_o the_o defect_n be_v such_o that_o the_o contagion_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v unless_o the_o people_n be_v forewarn_v of_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereon_o as_o in_o case_n of_o leprosy_n the_o plague_n the_o french_a pox_n and_o other_o like_a infectious_a disease_n and_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n rather_o to_o cause_v man_n to_o refrain_v their_o company_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o infection_n than_o of_o any_o malicious_a humour_n against_o the_o party_n thereby_o to_o reproach_v he_o it_o be_v no_o diffamation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v utter_v in_o any_o spleen_n or_o choler_n against_o the_o party_n defective_a then_o be_v it_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v 10._o c._n quando_fw-la &_o quib_n quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la l._n 2._o lib._n 10._o a_o uncivile_a part_n to_o lay_v open_a another_o man_n defect_n but_o if_o the_o defect_n be_v such_o as_o it_o nothing_o avail_v the_o common_a wealth_n they_o shall_v be_v know_v as_o where_o a_o man_n object_v against_o another_o any_o imperfection_n of_o his_o mind_n or_o deformity_n of_o his_o body_n
to_o any_o of_o these_o purpose_n be_v intend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o be_v legitimate_a and_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o lawful_a succession_n and_o not_o by_o unlawful_a conjunction_n to_o legitimate_a he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n when_o there_o can_v no_o claim_n be_v make_v unto_o his_o birthright_n but_o by_o grace_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v sundry_a way_n first_o where_o the_o father_n of_o the_o bastard_n they_o be_v both_o single_a person_n marry_v the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o beget_v the_o child_n second_o where_o the_o father_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o by_o some_o public_a instrument_n subscribe_v by_o witness_n name_v he_o to_o be_v his_o natural_a and_o lawful_a son_n or_o simple_o his_o son_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o of_o these_o two_o word_n base_a or_o natural_a and_o therewithal_o do_v make_v he_o his_o heir_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o the_o father_n have_v no_o other_o natural_a and_o lawful_a child_n leave_v alive_a three_o whereas_o the_o prince_n by_o his_o rescript_n or_o the_o senate_n by_o their_o decree_n do_v do_v any_o one_o that_o credit_n as_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o either_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n or_o the_o child_n himself_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v attendant_a on_o the_o court_n or_o prince_n in_o this_o realm_n none_o of_o the_o foresay_a legitimation_n take_v place_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o very_o rare_o for_o beside_o those_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n do_v in_o the_o variety_n and_o mutability_n of_o 7._o 28._o 8._o cap._n 7._o his_o mind_n towards_o his_o own_o issue_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v many_o example_n show_v for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v wrought_v 1_o 1._o mar._n 1._o parliament_n cap._n 1_o by_o subsequent_a marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n ancient_o press_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v admit_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o other_o land_n where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v place_n it_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n with_o one_o voice_n and_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o that_o point_n which_o to_o that_o time_n have_v be_v use_v and_o approve_v all_o these_o case_n of_o bastardy_n in_o other_o land_n whether_o they_o be_v such_o or_o not_o such_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o here_o with_o we_o it_o be_v questionable_a to_o what_o law_n and_o how_o far_o they_o do_v appertain_v whether_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a for_o the_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n what_o it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o temporal_a differ_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n bring_v it_o two_o way_n in_o judgement_n the_o one_o incident_o the_o other_o principal_o but_o the_o common_a law_n make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o the_o one_o general_n the_o other_o special_a but_o first_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n then_o of_o the_o temporal_a bastardy_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v incident_o propound_v when_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o bar_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v principal_o commence_v as_o when_o one_o sue_v for_o a_o inheritance_n that_o he_o pretend_v be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o his_o nativity_n a_o other_o cross_v he_o therein_o by_o object_v against_o he_o bastardy_n with_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v he_o from_o his_o action_n in_o the_o inheritance_n here_o the_o bar_n be_v in_o the_o incident_a because_o it_o come_v exclusive_o to_o the_o action_n of_o inheritance_n but_o the_o action_n for_o the_o inheritance_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a for_o that_o it_o be_v begin_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o not_o with_o intent_n to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a which_o happy_o he_o never_o dream_v of_o when_o he_o first_o enter_v his_o action_n for_o the_o inheritance_n in_o which_o case_n he_o which_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o bastardy_n may_v require_v himself_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o to_o be_v pronounce_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la enim_fw-la regiamnon_n pertinet_fw-la 13._o glanvill_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 13._o agnoscere_fw-la de_fw-la bastardia_n against_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o oppose_v itself_o but_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o subtle_a and_o 11._o 9_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 11._o surreptitious_a deal_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o have_v set_v down_o a_o wary_a and_o cautelous_a form_n of_o proceed_v by_o which_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a and_o such_o as_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o suit_n may_v have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o time_n to_o object_n in_o form_n of_o law_n against_o the_o proof_n and_o witness_n of_o he_o that_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v mulier_fw-la if_o they_o so_o think_v good_a and_o what_o shall_v be_v certify_v herein_o by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o concern_v the_o nativity_n of_o he_o that_o be_v burden_a to_o be_v a_o bastard_n that_o be_v whether_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o or_o after_o 15._o glanvill_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 15._o his_o parent_n marriage_n shall_v be_v supply_v in_o the_o king_n court_n either_o by_o judge_v for_o or_o against_o the_o inheritance_n but_o bastardy_n be_v then_o take_v to_o be_v principal_o propound_v when_o either_o one_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v greeve_v with_o some_o malicious_a speech_n of_o his_o adversary_n reproach_v he_o with_o bastardy_n or_o himself_o fear_v to_o be_v impeach_v in_o his_o good_a name_n or_o right_a do_v take_v a_o course_n to_o clear_v his_o nativity_n by_o call_v into_o the_o law_n he_o or_o they_o by_o who_o he_o be_v reproach_v or_o fear_v to_o be_v impeach_v in_o his_o right_n and_o credit_n to_o see_v he_o to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a and_o to_o allege_v &_o object_v against_o it_o if_o they_o ought_v have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o if_o either_o they_o do_v not_o or_o do_v to_o the_o utmost_a what_o they_o can_v can_v bring_v no_o good_a matter_n against_o his_o proof_n but_o that_o it_o stand_v still_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o although_o perhaps_o hereby_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o inheritance_n both_o for_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o judge_v of_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n and_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o precise_a form_n set_v down_o by_o statute_n how_o suit_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o if_o no_o opposite_a or_o contradict_a appear_v herein_o and_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o take_v in_o hand_n against_o such_o as_o either_o open_o reproach_v he_o or_o secret_o buzz_v abroad_o slanderous_a speech_n as_o concern_v his_o legitimation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o by_o a_o accident_n also_o it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o inheritance_n itself_o for_o where_o a_o man_n legitimation_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v thereon_o follow_v all_o thing_n which_o natural_o thereto_o belong_v but_o if_o any_o man_n 11._o 9_o hen._n 6._o c._n 11._o urge_v the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v interest_v therein_o then_o must_v it_o necessary_o be_v follow_v for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v think_v all_o that_o be_v do_v before_o so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v the_o inheritance_n although_o it_o be_v but_o in_o a_o consequence_n be_v do_v by_o collusion_n this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v have_v be_v much_o more_o in_o use_n in_o former_a time_n than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o never_o any_o opposition_n make_v against_o it_o but_o now_o it_o go_v not_o altogether_o clear_a without_o contradiction_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v offensive_o take_v which_o notwithstanding_o have_v good_a ground_n and_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o this_o business_n now_o to_o the_o temporal_a sort_n of_o they_o general_n bastardy_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o come_v in_o incident_o and_o be_v in_o gross_a object_v against_o some_o that_o sue_v in_o a_o matter_n principal_a to_o disappoint_v his_o suit_n this_o suit_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n it_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ordinary_a with_o certain_a addition_n for_o more_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o inquiry_n thereof_o as_o that_o whether_o
division_n i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o make_v plain_a the_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o for_o a_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v assume_v this_o for_o a_o matter_n confess_v that_o every_o man_n know_v that_o every_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n stand_v on_o two_o part_n principal_o the_o politic_a part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n which_o stand_v in_o sacris_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o well_o say_v the_o emperor_n two_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o god_n ever_o give_v unto_o 1._o in_o authent_n quon_n oport_n episcopod_n in_o prin_fw-mi col_fw-fr 1._o auth._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr alienand_n etc._n etc._n rebut_n eccl._n c._n 2._o §._o 1._o the_o world_n mean_v earthly_a thing_n be_v the_o empire_n or_o secular_a government_n whereby_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v order_v and_o make_v as_o aristotle_n say_v bone_fw-la civis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o priesthood_n whereby_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v rule_v and_o be_v make_v as_o the_o say_a author_n testify_v bone_fw-la vir_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o be_v two_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n in_o general_a neither_o can_v the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v want_v but_o the_o other_o will_v be_v ruinate_v and_o bring_v to_o desolation_n second_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o but_o in_o politic_a government_n two_o thing_n sway_v the_o whole_a state_n the_o one_o be_v peace_n at_o home_n and_o the_o other_o be_v war_n abroad_o which_o as_o they_o have_v their_o season_n so_o they_o have_v their_o cause_n and_o effect_n the_o one_o from_o counsel_n at_o home_n the_o other_o from_o discipline_n abroad_o neither_o can_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o their_o private_a and_o proper_a law_n beside_o in_o peace_n who_o see_v not_o there_o be_v as_o much_o need_n of_o 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and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o do_v scarce_o keep_v beggary_n from_o the_o gate_n as_o god_n do_v dispose_v his_o government_n by_o justice_n &_o mercy_n whoreof_o notwithstanding_o mercy_n have_v the_o supreme_a place_n in_o the_o lord_n tabernacle_n as_o that_o which_o be_v put_v above_o upon_o the_o ark_n wherein_o be_v the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v write_v to_o which_o st_n james_n allude_v 25._o exod_n 25._o say_v that_o mercy_n triumph_v over_o judgement_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o imitation_n of_o that_o heavenly_a representation_n 2._o lame_v 2._o have_v appoint_v two_o supreme_a seat_n of_o government_n within_o this_o land_n the_o one_o of_o justice_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v the_o other_o of_o mercy_n wherein_o the_o rigour_n of_o
censure_v 204_o arbitrement_n what_o 79_o arm_n and_o the_o case_n incident_a 99_o how_o get_v 100_o how_o to_o be_v bear_v 101_o 102_o armour_n by_o who_o to_o be_v make_v 60_o artificer_n immunity_n from_o service_n 41_o auditor_n deny_v that_o immunity_n which_o professor_n enjoy_v 40_o aventine_n pain_n in_o compile_v his_o annal_n 169_o augustus_n why_o so_o call_v 108._o his_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n ib._n augustine_n the_o monk_n 142_o avocation_n of_o cause_n inconvenient_a 131._o 132_o aurum_fw-la glebale_n what_o 45_o authentic_o what_o 50._o why_o so_o call_v ib._n their_o content_n seq_fw-la b_o baptism_n how_o primitive_o administer_v 176_o a_o baptismal_a church_n what_o 177_o barcinius_n the_o collectour_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n 75_o barren_a ground_n what_o 223._o vid._n waste_n what_o ground_n to_o be_v account_v harren_a 224._o absolute_a and_o comparative_a 223._o how_o distinguish_v from_o heath_n 225._o barren_a money_n wat_fw-mi 224_o bastard_n by_o law_n those_o that_o be_v bear_v eleven_o month_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o woman_n husband_n 55._o several_a sort_n of_o bastard_n 244._o not_o to_o bear_v their_o father_n arm_n 245._o nor_o to_o inherit_v ib._n how_o they_o may_v be_v legitimate_a 146_o bastardy_n what_o 243._o the_o effect_n thereof_o 245._o to_o what_o jurisdiction_n the_o trial_n thereof_o belong_v 246_o propound_v either_o incident_o 247._o or_o principal_o 248._o general_n bastardy_n define_v ib._n special_a define_v 249._o refute_v 250._o both_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n 251._o as_o be_v prove_v by_o several_a precedent_n 251._o 252_o battle_n abbey_n by_o who_o found_v and_o how_o endow_v 190_o bawd_n how_o punishable_a 53_o benedict_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o cloister_v monk_n 187_o benefice_n how_o long_o they_o may_v be_v vacant_a 81._o not_o to_o be_v impair_v during_o the_o vacancy_n 82._o some_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n and_o why_o 216_o bequest_n vid._n legacy_n bertricks_n will._n 194_o berytus_n the_o privilege_n thereof_o 43_o bigamy_n 83_o bishop_n why_o so_o call_v 34._o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 35._o and_o degree_n 120._o 121._o place_n in_o parliament_n 159._o 160._o their_o power_n in_o ordination_n of_o clerk_n 57_o in_o consecration_n of_o church_n 191._o 192._o 193._o &_o seq_n &_o chapel_n 58._o in_o division_n of_o church_n due_n 154._o in_o decision_n of_o controversy_n 54._o in_o permission_n or_o prohibition_n of_o build_v church_n 191._o and_o endow_v they_o 194._o and_o fill_v they_o 195._o 196._o &_o seq_n their_o manner_n 51._o 52._o who_o to_o be_v elect_v 64._o not_o hunter_n nor_o severe_a 85._o to_o be_v resident_a 58._o 65._o not_o to_o be_v call_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n 65._o nor_o detain_v the_o tithe_n of_o any_o benefice_n by_o they_o found_v 206._o 207._o nor_o pass_v they_o over_o to_o lay_v man_n 208._o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v hold_v they_o in_o fee._n ib._n their_o primitive_a endowment_n 209._o 210._o their_o different_a right_n in_o tithe_n and_o demean_n 215._o they_o sometime_o present_a at_o patron_n will_n 194_o bishop_n of_o rome_n priority_n 66_o blasphemy_n capital_a 59_o boniface_n the_o 8._o collectour_n of_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n 75_o border_n ground_n 61_o bough_n of_o great_a tree_n tytheable_a 229._o 230._o etc._n etc._n not_o accessory_n to_o the_o tree_n 233._o bound_n of_o parish_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n 151._o vi_fw-la parish_n but_o of_o bishopric_n temporal_a 155_o brethren_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n prefer_v before_o other_o 60_o bribery_n how_o punish_v 23_o 24_o burglary_n how_o punish_v 21_o burner_n of_o house_n how_o punish_v 19_o c_o cacus_n his_o fact_n 157._o apply_v 158_o canon_n law_n what_o 73._o divide_v 74._o vid._n law_n canon_n of_o nice_a 153._o of_o antioch_n 154._o of_o the_o apostle_n question_v 194_o cardinal_n original_a 152_o captive_n 27._o feign_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v dead_a when_o they_o be_v take_v 129_o cassiopea_n new_a star_n 170_o castalia_n castle-ward_n what_o 70_o castellians_n who_o 47_o censure_n to_o be_v judicial_o execute_v 85_o cesser_n for_o what_o institute_v 44_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n 191_o chamberlain_n place_n 46_o chancellor_n what_o 115_o 116._o how_o they_o differ_v from_o commissary_n ib._n their_o antiquity_n ib._n lord_n chancellor_n why_o provide_v of_o assessor_n 275_o change_n of_o church_n land_n 57_o chapel_n how_o to_o be_v build_v 58_o charles_n martel_n vid._n martel_n child_n not_o to_o be_v punish_v so_o severe_o as_o man_n 85._o after_o divorce_n how_o to_o be_v educate_v 62._o their_o maintenance_n how_o it_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o 263_o chorepiscopi_fw-la their_o office_n 153_o 154_o church_n affinity_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n 211._o their_o privilege_n 34_o 293._o prescription_n 62._o building_n 65_o 66_o not_o to_o be_v build_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 193._o nor_o endow_v 194._o manner_n of_o dedication_n 52._o 191._o their_o land_n not_o to_o be_v alienate_v 52._o 54._o 63._o nor_o good_n immovable_a 56._o nor_o vessel_n 64._o yet_o may_v they_o be_v exchange_v 57_o at_o the_o bishop_n disposal_n 193_o 194._o church_n former_o both_o few_o and_o mean_a 197_o church_n due_n how_v divide_v 153_o 154_o church_n peace-breaker_n how_o mulct_v 178_o church-robber_n curse_v 172._o 173._o the_o crime_n fatal_a to_o kingdom_n 175_o church-shot_a 138_o circumstance_n considerable_a in_o punish_v 99_o civilian_n disrespect_a 274_o civil_a law_n vid._n law_n pope_n clement_n sentence_n for_o the_o k._n of_o sicily_n 113._o clementines_n what_o 75_o clergy_n order_n 54._o most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o prince_n 186_o clerk_n why_o so_o call_v 34._o who_o to_o be_v admit_v 65._o where_n to_o pay_v for_o admittance_n 57_o their_o behaviour_n and_o number_n 51_o 52_o 53._o strictness_n of_o conversation_n 184._o to_o be_v reverence_v 117._o not_o to_o hunt_v 85._o nor_o to_o meddle_v in_o civil_a affair_n 82_o their_o immunity_n 64._o 66._o how_o to_o be_v judge_v 60._o by_o who_o 65_o cloister_a monk_n their_o original_n 187._o privilege_n 188_o client_n compare_v to_o sisyphus_n 132_o cnute_n law_n 140_o code_n what_o why_o so_o call_v why_o compile_v 31._o how_o distinguish_v from_o the_o digest_v 32._o 33._o content_n s_o for_o who_o most_o useful_a 49_o cognisance_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a 158._o vid._n ecclesiastical_a collation_n the_o section_n of_o the_o authentic_o 50_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n how_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o exact_v 14._o their_o office_n 38_o colour_n their_o dignity_n in_o armoury_n 102_o combat_n permit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 86_o commissary_n what_o 116_o commonwealth_n ally_v to_o the_o church_n 211._o consist_v of_o two_o part_n 271._o rule_v by_o peace_n vid._n war_n ib._n competency_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o minister_n 95._o 196_o commutation_n of_o church_n land_n how_o former_o tolerate_v and_o how_o in_o the_o present_a age_n 210._o 211_o confiscation_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n 25._o good_n confiscate_v how_o to_o be_v dispose_v 37_o connexitie_n of_o cause_n not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o 148._o 157_o consecration_n of_o church_n with_o what_o ceremony_n perform_v 191_o consent_n of_o parent_n requisite_a co_fw-la the_o marriage_n of_o child_n 67_o consistory_n why_o grant_v 117_o constantine_n great_a bounty_n towards_o the_o church_n 182._o his_o law_n concern_v executor_n 267_o constantinoples_n privilege_n 43_o consul_n what_o 45_o contract_n marine_a 88_o 89_o contribution_n for_o ejectment_n 92_o controller_n office_n 39_o controversy_n how_o decide_v 9_o corruption_n in_o judgement_n how_o punish_v 20_o corpse_n not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v burial_n 6_o cozenage_n how_o punish_v 21_o counsellor_n vid._n advocates_n counsel_n decree_n as_o law_n 66._o council_n of_o nice_a 153._o of_o antioch_n 154._o lateran_n of_o gangra_n and_o antioch_n make_v bishop_n disposer_n of_o church_n good_n 194._o as_o also_o the_o toledan_a bracaran_n etc._n etc._n 195_o court_n spiritual_a abbridge_v of_o what_o they_o former_o have_v have_v 114._o 115._o 146._o 147._o why_o first_o grant_v 117._o court_n of_o chancery_n 275._o of_o request_n 276_o crime_n extraordinary_a 19_o 20_o criminal_a matter_n triable_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 48._o 115_o cross_n with_o what_o ceremony_n set_v up_o in_o church_n 191._o use_v for_o want_n of_o church_n 197_o curiosity_n of_o schoolman_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n 162._o 202_o curse_n the_o more_o and_o the_o less_o 172._o the_o manner_n of_o curse_v 173._o the_o form_n of_o the_o general_a curse_n with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n 174_o custom_n of_o tything_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n 147._o 148_o cystercians_n exempt_v by_o the_o pope_n 100l_n but_o compel_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o pay_v tithe_n 143_o d_o damage_n why_o not_o cess_v in_o case_n of_o consultation_n 127._o treble_a
a_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o wherein_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v straighten_v and_o may_v be_v relieve_v within_o this_o land_n write_a by_o sr_n thomas_n ridlly_n knight_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o second_o edition_n by_o i._o g._n mr._n of_o arts._n oxford_z print_v by_o william_n turner_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n 1635_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la to_o the_o reader_n this_o learned_a and_o useful_a view_n of_o both_o the_o law_n once_o more_o adventure_v itself_o upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o it_o may_v now_o hope_v to_o receive_v a_o more_o indifferent_a censure_n then_o before_o as_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o season_n more_o mature_a and_o more_o perfect_o dispose_v for_o howsoever_o the_o time_n that_o first_o bring_v this_o forth_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o notable_a distemper_n yet_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o live_v in_o be_v of_o that_o thrive_a nature_n that_o however_o the_o present_a time_n may_v still_o be_v good_a yet_o it_o always_o make_v the_o succeed_a age_n better_o than_o itself_o this_o argue_v the_o state_n not_o near_o her_o ruin_n though_o some_o unruly_a spirit_n lead_v by_o a_o irregular_a motion_n have_v be_v bold_a to_o anticipate_v as_o if_o every_o one_o that_o bid_v so_o much_o pity_n as_o to_o fear_v have_v also_o judgement_n enough_o to_o foresee_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o for_o such_o man_n to_o set_v down_o the_o fate_n of_o a_o single-soule_n without_o resolve_v upon_o the_o doom_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n but_o these_o that_o will_v seem_v to_o know_v such_o high_a thing_n be_v most_o proper_o punish_v by_o be_v neglect_v for_o to_o a_o man_n that_o will_v be_v think_v to_o know_v and_o know_v not_o no_o great_a misery_n can_v happen_v then_o that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o his_o expectation_n if_o i_o be_v to_o serve_v or_o follow_v any_o time_n i_o will_v propose_v the_o present_a which_o as_o it_o 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that_o it_o may_v now_o be_v hope_v they_o shall_v agree_v one_o with_o a_o other_o as_o both_o do_v in_o he_o by_o a_o glorious_a correspondence_n the_o state_n thus_o bend_v towards_o the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o perfect_a mediocrity_n this_o author_n who_o hope_n that_o always_o be_v couldnot_v but_o revive_v again_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o though_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o yet_o speak_v if_o still_o there_o be_v that_o will_v reprehend_v these_o our_o pain_n as_o if_o they_o be_v cast_v upon_o a_o man_n too_o much_o seek_v after_o be_v it_o so_o but_o these_o man_n have_v least_o cause_n to_o complain_v for_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n be_v as_o they_o suppose_v than_o the_o only_a way_n to_o suppress_v it_o will_v be_v to_o make_v it_o common_a for_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v lest_o of_o all_o inquire_v for_o when_o they_o be_v most_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v but_o if_o they_o rare_o appear_v they_o be_v more_o eager_o seek_v after_o and_o the_o more_o obstinate_o esteem_v when_o first_o i_o will_v see_v this_o treatise_n i_o behold_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o not_o without_o some_o prejudice_n for_o so_o i_o be_v prompt_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o a_o fallible_a report_n but_o find_v it_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n james_n i_o take_v liberty_n to_o resolve_v against_o all_o popular_a contradiction_n and_o now_o to_o seek_v any_o other_o patron_n for_o this_o new_a edition_n i_o have_v think_v it_o altogether_o inglorious_a for_o what_o can_v the_o man_n do_v that_o come_v after_o the_o king_n for_o a_o note_n or_o two_o which_o i_o have_v here_o and_o there_o timerous_o let_v fall_v if_o the_o reader_n expect_v that_o i_o shall_v ask_v his_o pardon_n there_o may_v be_v cause_n but_o there_o be_v no_o convenience_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o compliment_n be_v now_o adays_o indifferent_o set_v before_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v well_o and_o those_o that_o be_v ill_o do_v beside_o it_o will_v argue_v certain_a folly_n to_o be_v engage_v there_o for_o pardon_n where_o our_o choice_n be_v to_o offend_v what_o i_o have_v here_o do_v amiss_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o hope_v to_o rectify_v either_o by_o do_v something_o that_o shall_v be_v better_o if_o that_o may_v be_v or_o which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n by_o do_v so_o no_o more_o i._o g._n to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n since_o it_o have_v please_v your_o majesty_n of_o your_o princely_a care_n towards_o the_o church_n and_o your_o commonwealth_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o some_o difference_n that_o be_v in_o judicature_n between_o your_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o land_n by_o which_o joint_o your_o majesty_n state_n be_v manage_v next_o after_o your_o own_o most_o rare_a providence_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o such_o who_o it_o have_v please_v your_o highness_n to_o associate_v unto_o yourself_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o your_o kingdom_n i_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o offer_v unto_o your_o majesty_n this_o simple_a treatise_n as_o that_o which_o do_v lay_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o difference_n more_o particular_o than_o any_o man_n hitherto_o have_v express_v the_o same_o in_o come_v to_o which_o because_o i_o do_v speak_v for_o those_o part_n of_o your_o majesty_n law_n which_o be_v less_o know_v unto_o your_o people_n and_o esteem_v no_o otherwise_o of_o they_o than_o they_o see_v the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o be_v here_o within_o your_o land_n i_o have_v think_v good_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o brief_a to_o set_v out_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o both_o the_o law_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v see_v there_o be_v more_o worth_n in_o those_o for_o who_o i_o speak_v than_o be_v by_o many_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o that_o the_o 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that_o all_o the_o law_n thereof_o appertain_v unto_o your_o majesty_n care_n &_o comfort_v alike_o for_o which_o not_o only_o the_o whole_a profession_n of_o your_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a lawyer_n that_o now_o be_v but_o those_o which_o shall_v succeed_v in_o those_o place_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o unto_o the_o world_n end_n will_v praise_v and_o magnify_v your_o majesty_n gracious_a favour_n towards_o they_o and_o we_o that_o now_o be_v will_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o long_a and_o happy_a prosperity_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o posterity_n over_o we_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o heaven_n and_o this_o earth_n and_o after_o the_o pass_v away_o thereof_o a_o perpetual_a fruition_n of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n wherein_o righteousness_n only_o shall_v dwell_v for_o ever_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n thomas_n ridley_n to_o the_o reader_n gentle_a reader_n i_o confess_v as_o i_o meditate_a this_o treatise_n upon_o my_o own_o motion_n as_o i_o do_v sometime_o matter_n of_o other_o argument_n when_o my_o leisure_n serve_v i_o thereto_o so_o also_o i_o do_v not_o set_v it_o out_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o my_o own_o motion_n but_o be_v desirous_a it_o shall_v have_v be_v keep_v in_o save_v that_o i_o must_v obey_v where_o i_o be_o bind_v the_o thing_n that_o give_v i_o cause_n to_o this_o meditation_n be_v that_o i_o see_v many_o time_n how_o mean_o man_n esteem_v of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o land_n value_v they_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o we_o have_v among_o we_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a although_o not_o whole_o to_o unfold_v the_o riches_n of_o they_o yet_o to_o make_v show_n of_o they_o fold_v up_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o mercer_n make_v show_v of_o their_o silk_n and_o velvet_n lay_v up_o in_o whole_a piece_n in_o their_o shop_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v see_v what_o great_a variety_n they_o have_v of_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o ware_n although_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ware_n itself_o can_v be_v discern_v because_o it_o be_v fold_v up_o beside_o see_v how_o frequent_a prohibition_n be_v in_o these_o day_n in_o cause_n of_o either_o cognisance_n more_o than_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unworthy_a my_o labour_n to_o inquire_v and_o see_v upon_o what_o just_a ground_n they_o be_v raise_v up_o in_o this_o multitude_n not_o of_o any_o humour_n i_o have_v to_o gainsay_v the_o lawful_a proceed_n of_o any_o court_n which_o i_o reverence_v and_o most_o ready_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o place_n but_o to_o know_v and_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o suggestion_n that_o give_v cause_n unto_o these_o prohibition_n for_o whenas_o such_o law_n as_o be_v write_v of_o these_o business_n be_v write_v indifferent_o as_o well_o for_o the_o one_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o other_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v offend_v if_o the_o one_o jurisdiction_n find_v itself_o pres_fw-fr sed_fw-la by_o the_o partial_a interpretation_n as_o it_o suppose_v of_o the_o other_o inquire_v the_o ground_n of_o such_o interpretation_n and_o labour_n to_o redress_v it_o if_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o right_a interpretation_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o either_o jurisdiction_n may_v retain_v their_o own_o right_n and_o not_o the_o one_o be_v overtop_v by_o the_o other_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o concern_v of_o their_o own_o right_n as_o depend_v of_o no_o other_o authority_n but_o of_o the_o prince_n alone_o which_o be_v the_o thing_n only_o that_o be_v seek_v in_o this_o little_a treatise_n and_o therefore_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o this_o land_n be_v to_o be_v entreat_v that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v a_o equal_a interpretation_n of_o these_o matter_n as_o well_o to_o the_o one_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o other_o for_o so_o it_o be_v comely_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o dull-senced_n but_o they_o can_v perceive_v it_o nor_o so_o daunt_v but_o that_o they_o can_v fly_v for_o succour_v unto_o he_o to_o who_o high_a place_n and_o wisdom_n the_o decide_n of_o these_o difference_n do_v of_o right_a appertain_v penelope_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v many_o wooer_n comely_a in_o person_n and_o eloquent_a in_o speech_n but_o she_o respect_v none_o but_o her_o own_o ulysses_z such_o shall_v be_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o judge_n that_o whatsoever_o other_o appearance_n or_o show_v of_o truth_n be_v offer_v one_o say_v this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o other_o that_o yet_o the_o judge_n shall_v respect_v none_o but_o the_o very_a true_a germane_a and_o genuine_a sense_n thereof_o indeed_o which_o if_o it_o be_v religious_o or_o indifferent_o observe_v in_o every_o court_n than_o need_v not_o this_o complaint_n that_o now_o be_v but_o every_o jurisdiction_n shall_v peaceable_o hold_v his_o own_o right_n such_o as_o the_o prince_n law_n or_o custom_n have_v afford_v unto_o it_o thomas_n ridley_n a_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n also_o wherein_o it_o be_v straighten_v and_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v relieve_v part_n i._o chap._n i._n sect_n 1._o the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n into_o four_o part_n what_o right_a or_o law_n be_v in_o general_n what_o be_v the_o law_n public_a and_o what_o the_o law_n private_a what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n what_o be_v the_o law_n civil_a before_o i_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o maintain_v the_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o be_v now_o practise_v among_o we_o in_o this_o realm_n i_o will_v set_v down_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o brief_a what_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v then_o will_v i_o show_v how_o far_o forth_o they_o be_v here_o in_o use_n and_o practice_v among_o we_o three_o wherein_o we_o be_v abridge_v and_o put_v beside_o the_o use_n and_o possession_n thereof_o by_o the_o common_a law_n even_o contrary_a to_o the_o old_a practice_n thereof_o and_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o behalf_n provide_v and_o last_o wherein_o we_o may_v be_v relieve_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o both_o the_o law_n may_v know_v their_o own_o ground_n and_o proper_a subject_n and_o not_o one_o to_o be_v jumble_v with_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o particular_a i_o will_v define_v what_o right_n or_o be_v what_o law_n be_v law_n be_v in_o general_a law_n therefore_o be_v as_o ulpian_n say_v l._n 10._o in_o fin_n ff_n de_fw-fr justicia_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la the_o knowledge_n of_o civil_a and_o humane_a thing_n the_o understanding_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v just_a and_o unjust_a this_o law_n be_v primary_o divide_v into_o the_o law_n public_a and_o the_o law_n private_a the_o publicum_fw-la 1._o jus_fw-la publicum_fw-la public_a be_v that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o i_o mean_v the_o law_n public_a not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n that_o they_o be_v public_o make_v as_o we_o make_v law_n in_o our_o parliament_n for_o so_o all_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v public_a as_o make_v by_o public_a authority_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n or_o end_v thereof_o for_o that_o they_o concern_v the_o church_n the_o clergy_n the_o magistrate_n and_o other_o like_a public_a function_n none_o of_o which_o level_v at_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n or_o equality_n between_o man_n and_o man_n as_o private_a law_n do_v but_o aim_n at_o that_o which_o be_v most_o fit_a ingenerall_n for_o the_o common_a state_n privatum_fw-la 2._o jus_fw-la privatum_fw-la the_o private_a law_n or_o the_o private_a man_n law_n be_v that_o which_o concern_v every_o singular_a man_n state_n which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v occupy_v in_o give_v every_o man_n his_o own_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n private_a law_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n civil_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v that_o which_o nature_n have_v teach_v every_o live_a creature_n as_o the_o care_n and_o defence_n of_o every_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n creature_n life_n desire_v of_o liberty_n the_o conjunction_n of_o male_a
good_n and_o land_n but_o news_n be_v after_o bring_v that_o the_o say_v ralphe_n be_v dead_a beyond_o the_o sea_n francis_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a ralphe_n spoil_v the_o say_a richard_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o land_n he_o have_v of_o the_o say_v ralphe_n his_o grandfather_n for_o that_o he_o do_v pretend_v the_o say_a agatha_n his_o niece_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v not_o bear_v of_o lawful_a matrimony_n so_o that_o neither_o she_o herself_o nor_o her_o son_n ought_v to_o succeed_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n but_o that_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o do_v belong_v unto_o himself_o whereupon_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v thus_o spoil_v by_o francis_n his_o great_a uncle_n obtain_v letter_n of_o restitution_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o b._n of_o worcester_n and_z the_o b._n of_o excester_n under_o this_o form_n that_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o principal_a cause_n which_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o say_v agatha_n be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n or_o not_o they_o shall_v restore_v the_o say_a richard_n to_o his_o grandfather_n inheritance_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o understand_v by_o the_o say_a delegate_n that_o the_o plea_n of_o inheritance_n within_o this_o realm_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n but_o unto_o the_o king_n recall_v that_o part_n of_o his_o rescript_n which_o concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o his_o inheritance_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o foresay_a bishop_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o legitimation_n will_v they_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o say_v agatha_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o say_v aneline_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o her_o husband_n allin_n &_o when_o she_o dwell_v and_o cohabit_v with_o he_o as_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o whether_o the_o say_a ralphe_n father_n of_o the_o say_v agatha_n keep_v the_o say_a aneline_n open_o and_o public_o while_o the_o say_v allin_n yet_o live_v and_o if_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o than_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v she_o the_o say_a agatha_n to_o be_v a_o bastard_n for_o that_o anelina_n her_o mother_n can_v not_o be_v count_v to_o be_v a_o wife_n but_o a_o whore_n which_o defile_v her_o husband_n bed_n presume_v to_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o other_o her_o husband_n yet_o be_v alive_a but_o if_o they_o find_v it_o otherwise_o than_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v she_o the_o say_a agatha_n to_o be_v legitimate_a all_o which_o be_v do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o aneline_n as_o the_o decretal_a itself_o show_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o authority_n that_o oppose_v itself_o against_o that_o proceed_n but_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a though_o it_o be_v in_o term_n of_o special_a bastardy_n for_o than_o that_o which_o they_o now_o call_v special_a bastardy_n be_v not_o bear_v beside_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ordinary_n than_o do_v not_o only_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n incident_o that_o be_v when_o a_o suit_n be_v before_o begin_v in_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o trial_n of_o inheritance_n and_o that_o by_o writ_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o even_o original_o and_o that_o to_o prepare_v way_n unto_o inheritance_n or_o any_o other_o good_a that_o be_v like_a to_o accrue_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o succession_n or_o to_o avoid_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v keep_v he_o from_o promotion_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o practice_n follow_v priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o amovendis_fw-la constitut_n otho_n innotuit_fw-la de_fw-la uxoratis_fw-la à_fw-la benefic_n 〈…〉_o amovendis_fw-la yet_o marry_v secret_o and_o their_o child_n be_v count_v capable_a of_o all_o inheritance_n and_o other_o benefit_n that_o may_v grow_v unto_o they_o by_o lawful_a marriage_n so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o their_o parent_n be_v lawful_o marry_v together_o by_o witness_n or_o instrument_n which_o many_o child_n do_v either_o upon_o hope_n of_o some_o preferment_n that_o by_o succession_n or_o otherwise_o be_v like_a to_o come_v unto_o they_o or_o to_o avoid_v some_o inconvenience_n that_o otherwise_o may_v light_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o want_n of_o that_o proof_n some_o their_o parent_n yet_o live_v other_o their_o parent_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o ordinary_a be_v hold_v good_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n even_o in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v so_o frequent_v it_o for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v make_v no_o positive_a law_n against_o marriage_n of_o priest_n and_o minister_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o plot_v against_o it_o for_o that_o by_o that_o they_o pretend_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v neglect_v and_o the_o substanc_fw-la of_o the_o church_n waste_v and_o dissipate_v do_v by_o otho_n then_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la to_o gregory_n the_o nine_o order_n by_o a_o constitution_n that_o all_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v marry_v shall_v be_v expel_v from_o their_o benefice_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o all_o such_o livelihood_n as_o the_o father_n have_v get_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o any_o middle_a person_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v become_v due_a unto_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o do_v reside_v and_o that_o their_o child_n from_o that_o time_n forth_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v holy_a order_n unless_o they_o be_v otherwise_o favourable_o dispense_v withal_o which_o constitution_n although_o it_o wrought_v to_o that_o effect_n to_o bar_v priest_n for_o that_o time_n of_o their_o marriage_n until_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n burst_v out_o and_o show_v that_o that_o doctrine_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o to_o all_o other_o effect_n the_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n stand_v good_a as_o a_o thing_n due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o linwod_n come_v long_o after_o in_o his_o catalogue_n that_o he_o make_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n recite_v legitimation_n for_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n or_o practice_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o thus_o far_o as_o concern_v those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o temporal_a in_o their_o proceed_n contrary_v to_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n ancient_o observe_v which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o my_o general_a division_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o show_v wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v relieve_v and_o so_o both_o the_o law_n know_v their_o own_o bound_n and_o not_o one_o to_o overbeare_a the_o other_o as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o intolerable_a confusion_n of_o they_o both_o which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n part_n iv_o chap._n i._n sect_n 1._o the_o mean_n how_o to_o relieve_v the_o civil_a law_n that_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o first_o mean_v and_o that_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o what_o that_o be_v the_o mean_n therefore_o to_o relieve_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o restore_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v powerful_o by_o the_o common-law_n take_v from_o they_o and_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o back_o again_o unto_o their_o old_a and_o wont_a course_n the_o other_o be_v by_o allow_v they_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v grievance_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v reform_v by_o some_o court_n but_o yet_o be_v by_o no_o home-law_n provide_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v write_v and_o devise_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o other_o consist_v in_o the_o correct_a and_o supply_v of_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n that_o be_v either_o superfluous_a or_o defective_a in_o the_o pen_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unperfect_a pe_fw-es 〈…〉_o g_o thereof_o be_v construe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o they_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n statutes_n and_o custom_n pertain_v to_o the_o practice_n stand_v as_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o judge_n mouth_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v that_o authority_n from_o the_o sovereign_n and_o that_o not_o to_o judge_v according_a as_o he_o best_o like_v but_o according_a as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v the_o supply_n or_o