Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	according_a	judge_n	law_n	4,882	5	5.2868	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A58003	The present state of the Ottoman Empire containing the maxims of the Turkish politie, the most material points of the Mahometan religion, their sects and heresies, their convents and religious votaries, their military discipline ... : illustrated with divers pieces of sculpture, representing the variety of habits amongst the Turks, in three books / by Paul Rycaut Esq. ...	Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700.	1668 (1668)	Wing R2413; ESTC R18075	228,446	228

world_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a their_o doctrine_n can_v gain_v a_o reputation_n with_o those_o to_o who_o their_o very_a person_n and_o blood_n be_v vile_a and_o detestable_a nor_o be_v it_o likely_a the_o christian_n will_v ever_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o with_o great_a authority_n and_o more_o favourable_a inclination_n until_o they_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o the_o scandal_n of_o idolatry_n which_o the_o image_n and_o picture_n in_o their_o church_n seem_v to_o accusethem_n of_o in_o the_o eye_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v not_o verse_v in_o the_o subtle_a distinction_n of_o schoolman_n in_o the_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n of_o that_o worship_n and_o the_o evasion_n of_o their_o doctor_n matter_n not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o puzzle_v and_o distract_v the_o gross_a head_n of_o turk_n but_o to_o strain_v the_o wit_n of_o learned_a christian_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o that_o imputation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n the_o propagation_n of_o the_o mahometan_a faith_n have_v be_v promote_v whole_o by_o the_o sword_n that_o persuasion_n and_o principle_n in_o their_o catechism_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o christian_n without_o the_o help_n of_o previous_a act_n of_o performance_n of_o their_o law_n or_o other_o work_n be_v immediate_o transport_v to_o paradise_n must_v necessary_o whet_v the_o sword_n and_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o such_o multitude_n of_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o history_n run_v evident_o to_o their_o own_o slaughter_n esteem_v their_o life_n and_o body_n at_o no_o great_a price_n than_o the_o value_n of_o stone_n and_o rubbish_n to_o fill_v rivulet_n and_o ditch_n that_o they_o may_v but_o erect_v a_o bridge_n or_o passage_n for_o their_o fellow_n to_o assault_v their_o enemy_n the_o success_n of_o the_o mahometan_a arm_n produce_v another_o argument_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o make_v it_o a_o principle_n that_o whatsoever_o prosper_v have_v god_n for_o the_o author_n and_o by_o how_o much_o more_o successful_a have_v be_v their_o war_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o have_v god_n be_v a_o owner_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o same_o argument_n if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n in_o england_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o many_o to_o entitle_v god_n to_o their_o cause_n and_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o their_o thrive_a 〈◊〉_d because_o their_o wickedness_n prosper_v and_o can_v trample_v on_o all_o holy_a and_o humane_a right_n with_o impunity_n and_o i_o have_v know_v that_o the_o romanist_n have_v judge_v the_o affliction_n and_o almost_o subversion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o token_n of_o god_n desertion_n and_o disclaim_v of_o her_o profession_n forget_v the_o persecution_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o primitive_a saint_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v in_o sorrow_n and_o establish_v with_o patience_n and_o passive_a grace_n but_o these_o man_n rather_o than_o want_v a_o argument_n their_o malice_n will_v use_v the_o weapon_n of_o infidel_n to_o oppugn_v the_o truth_n and_o on_o this_o ground_n the_o turk_n so_o horrible_o detest_v and_o abhor_v the_o jew_n call_v they_o the_o forsake_v of_o god_n because_o they_o be_v vagabond_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o have_v no_o temporal_a authority_n to_o protect_v they_o and_o though_o according_a to_o the_o best_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v that_o report_n be_v not_o true_a that_o they_o permit_v not_o a_o jew_n to_o become_v a_o turk_n but_o by_o turn_v a_o christian_n first_o as_o a_o near_a step_n and_o previous_a disposition_n to_o the_o mussulman_n say_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o corpse_n of_o a_o renegado_n jew_n into_o their_o cymetary_n or_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o other_o side_n disow_v any_o share_n or_o part_n in_o he_o his_o loathe_a carcase_n be_v throw_v into_o some_o grave_a distant_a from_o other_o sepulcher_n as_o unworthy_a the_o society_n of_o all_o mankind_n chap._n iu._n the_o power_n and_o office_n of_o the_o mufti_n be_v and_o of_o their_o government_n in_o religious_a matter_n the_o mufti_n be_v the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n or_o oracle_n of_o all_o doubtful_a question_n in_o the_o law_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o reverence_n among_o the_o turk_n his_o election_n be_v sole_o in_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o choose_v a_o man_n to_o that_o office_n always_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n in_o the_o law_n and_o eminent_a for_o his_o virtue_n and_o strictness_n of_o life_n his_o authority_n be_v so_o great_a among_o they_o that_o when_o he_o pass_v judgement_n or_o determination_n in_o any_o point_n the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n contradict_v or_o oppose_v it_o his_o power_n be_v not_o compulsory_a but_o only_o resolve_v and_o persuasive_a in_o matter_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a and_o of_o state_n his_o manner_n of_o resolve_n be_v by_o writing_n the_o question_n be_v first_o state_v in_o paper_n brief_o and_o succinct_o he_o underneath_o subscribe_v his_o sentence_n by_o yes_o or_o no_o or_o in_o in_o some_o other_o short_a determination_n call_v a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n god_n know_v better_a by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o esteem_v infallible_a this_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o cadee_n or_o judge_n his_o judgement_n be_v certain_o regulate_v according_a thereunto_o and_o law_n suit_v of_o the_o great_a moment_n conclude_v in_o a_o hour_n without_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n appeal_n or_o other_o dilatory_a art_n of_o the_o law_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n the_o sultan_n demand_v his_o opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o condemnation_n of_o any_o great_a man_n to_o death_n or_o in_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n or_o other_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n 〈◊〉_d to_o appear_v the_o more_o just_a and_o religious_a or_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n more_o willing_o to_o obedience_n and_o this_o practice_n be_v use_v in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o great_a moment_n scarce_o a_o visier_n be_v proscribe_v or_o a_o pashaw_n for_o pretence_n of_o crime_n displace_v or_o any_o matter_n of_o great_a alteration_n or_o change_n design_v but_o the_o grand_a signior_n arm_n himself_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sentence_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n repose_v more_o security_n in_o innocence_n and_o action_n of_o justice_n then_o in_o the_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n though_o he_o himself_o be_v above_o the_o law_n and_o be_v the_o oracle_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n yet_o it_o be_v seldom_o that_o he_o proceed_v so_o irregular_o to_o contemn_v that_o authority_n wherein_o their_o religion_n have_v place_v a_o ultimate_a power_n of_o decision_n in_o all_o their_o controversy_n but_o sometime_o perhaps_o query_n be_v send_v from_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o the_o mufti_n which_o he_o can_v resolve_v with_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sultan_n by_o which_o mean_v affair_n important_a to_o the_o well_o be_v of_o the_o state_n meet_v delay_n and_o impediment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o mufti_n be_v fair_o dismiss_v from_o his_o infallible_a office_n and_o another_o oracle_n introduce_v who_o may_v resolve_v the_o difficult_a demand_n with_o a_o more_o favourable_a sentence_n if_o not_o he_o be_v degrade_v like_o the_o former_a and_o so_o the_o next_o until_o one_o be_v find_v apt_a to_o prophesy_v according_a to_o what_o may_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o master_n this_o office_n be_v in_o pastime_n esteem_v more_o sacred_a by_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n then_o at_o present_a for_o no_o war_n be_v undertake_v or_o great_a enterprise_n set_v on_o foot_n but_o first_o like_o the_o oracle_n or_o augur_n his_o determination_n with_o great_a reverence_n be_v require_v as_o that_o without_o which_o no_o blessing_n or_o success_n can_v be_v expect_v but_o in_o these_o day_n they_o be_v more_o remiss_a in_o this_o manner_n of_o consultation_n sometime_o it_o be_v do_v for_o formality_n but_o most_o common_o the_o prime_a visier_n conceit_v of_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o authority_n assume_v the_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o perhaps_o first_o do_v the_o thing_n and_o afterward_o demand_v the_o approbation_n of_o it_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o herein_o the_o mufti_n have_v a_o spacious_a field_n for_o his_o interpretation_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o their_o law_n be_v temporary_a and_o admit_v of_o exposition_n according_a to_o time_n and_o state_n of_o thing_n and_o though_o they_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n the_o

misfortune_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o may_v gain_v time_n to_o recollect_v their_o force_n and_o provision_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war._n it_o be_v notable_a and_o worthy_a of_o record_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o treaty_n use_v in_o the_o year_n 1604._o begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o three_o and_o break_v off_o by_o achmat_n his_o successor_n the_o overture_n for_o a_o treaty_n be_v first_o propound_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o commissioner_n from_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v and_o meet_v the_o turk_n at_o buda_n twelve_o day_n truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o consideration_n of_o the_o article_n and_o present_v send_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o persuade_v he_o of_o the_o reality_n of_o their_o intention_n mahomet_n die_v sultan_n achmat_n renew_v his_o commission_n to_o the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n to_o continue_v the_o treaty_n whereupon_o the_o christian_a and_o turk_n commissioner_n have_v another_o meeting_n at_o pesth_n where_o whilst_o the_o christian_n be_v courteous_o feast_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o tent_n near_o the_o town_n and_o they_o to_o create_v in_o the_o christian_n a_o assurance_n of_o their_o faithful_a deal_n be_v produce_v letter_n from_o 〈◊〉_d sultan_n and_o prime_a visier_n fill_v with_o oath_n and_o protestation_n as_o by_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n by_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o like_a that_o their_o intention_n for_o peace_n be_v real_a and_o mean_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honourable_a and_o just_a at_o that_o very_a time_n the_o turk_n of_o buda_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o great_a jollity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wall_n of_o pesth_n be_v neglect_v and_o slight_o man_v issue_v 〈◊〉_d in_o great_a number_n to_o surprise_v it_o the_o alarm_n of_o which_o end_v the_o banquet_n and_o the_o turk_n find_v matter_n contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n return_v only_o with_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o treachery_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n the_o disciple_n shall_v in_o a_o point_n of_o so_o great_a liberty_n and_o advantage_n follow_v the_o example_n and_o doctrine_n of_o their_o master_n for_o the_o like_a mahomet_n do_v when_o overthrown_a and_o repulse_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o mecha_n make_v a_o firm_a league_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o strict_a peace_n and_o amity_n but_o the_o next_o summer_n have_v again_o recruit_v his_o force_n easy_o surprise_v and_o take_v the_o city_n whilst_o that_o people_n rely_v on_o the_o late_a agreement_n suspect_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o prophet_n treachery_n and_o that_o such_o perfideousness_n as_o this_o may_v not_o be_v chronicle_v in_o future_a age_n in_o disparagement_n of_o his_o sanctity_n he_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o his_o believer_n in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n when_o the_o matter_n concern_v those_o who_o be_v infidel_n and_o of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n neither_o to_o regard_n promise_v league_n or_o other_o engagement_n and_o this_o be_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n call_v kitab_v hadaia_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n and_o custom_n when_o a_o noble_a advantage_n be_v espy_v on_o any_o country_n with_o which_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o quarrel_n to_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o muftee_o for_o the_o lawfnlness_n of_o war_n who_o without_o consult_v other_o consideration_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o reasonable_a occasion_n than_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o forego_n precedent_n of_o his_o prophet_n pass_v his_o fetfa_n or_o sentence_n by_o which_o the_o war_n become_v warrantable_a and_o the_o cause_n justify_v and_o allow_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o even_o among_o christian_a prince_n and_o other_o the_o most_o gallant_a people_n of_o the_o world_n advantage_n have_v be_v take_v contrary_a to_o league_n and_o faith_n and_o war_n commence_v upon_o frivolous_a and_o slight_a pretence_n and_o state_n have_v never_o want_v reason_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o league_n though_o confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o all_o the_o rite_n of_o religious_a vow_n we_o know_v it_o be_v controvert_v in_o the_o school_n whether_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v with_o infidel_n with_o heretic_n and_o wicked_a man_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v more_o honourable_a to_o be_v out_o of_o question_n but_o we_o never_o read_v that_o perfidiousness_n by_o act_n and_o proclamation_n be_v allowable_a or_o that_o it_o be_v holy_a to_o be_v faithless_a until_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o prophet_n record_v and_o command_v this_o lesson_n as_o a_o beneficial_a and_o useful_a axiom_n to_o their_o disciple_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o what_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o read_v in_o some_o book_n of_o the_o honesty_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o turk_n extol_v and_o applaud_v they_o as_o man_n accomplish_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o moral_a life_n thence_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o christianity_n itself_o impose_v none_o of_o those_o engagement_n of_o goodness_n on_o man_n nature_n as_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o do_v imagine_v but_o such_o man_n i_o believe_v have_v neither_o read_v the_o history_n nor_o consult_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o religion_n nor_o practise_v their_o conversation_n and_o in_o all_o point_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o turk_n deal_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o through_o a_o charitable_a opinion_n of_o what_o they_o know_v not_o they_o err_v in_o the_o apprehension_n and_o character_n they_o pass_v upon_o they_o of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n book_n ii_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o general_n the_o civil_a law_n appertain_v to_o religion_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v so_o confound_v into_o one_o body_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o treat_v of_o one_o without_o the_o other_o for_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v as_o much_o from_o god_n be_v deliver_v by_o their_o prophet_n as_o that_o which_o immediate_o respect_v their_o religion_n and_o come_v with_o the_o same_o obligation_n and_o injunction_n to_o obedience_n and_o though_o this_o policy_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o some_o who_o first_o found_v certain_a government_n as_o numa_n pompilius_n solon_n and_o the_o like_a to_o put_v the_o great_a engagement_n and_o tie_n on_o man_n as_o well_o of_o conscience_n as_o through_o fear_n of_o punishment_n yet_o in_o the_o general_a that_o proposition_n be_v true_a that_o all_o law_n which_o respect_v right_o and_o justice_n and_o be_v tend_v to_o a_o foundation_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a government_n be_v of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o 13._o of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o then_o if_o god_n own_v the_o creation_n and_o constitution_n of_o all_o prince_n and_o ruler_n as_o well_o the_o pagan_n as_o christian_n the_o tyrant_n as_o the_o indulgent_a father_n of_o their_o people_n and_o country_n no_o less_o do_v he_o disallow_v the_o rule_n and_o law_n fit_v to_o the_o constitution_n and_o government_n of_o a_o people_n give_v no_o dispensation_n to_o their_o obedience_n because_o their_o prince_n be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o their_o law_n not_o found_v according_a to_o true_a reason_n but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o corrupt_a judgement_n or_o interest_n it_o be_v vulgar_o know_v to_o all_o that_o their_o law_n be_v compile_v by_o 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o help_n of_o sergius_n the_o monk_n and_o thence_o this_o superstition_n be_v name_v mahometanism_n who_o infamous_a life_n be_v record_v so_o particular_o in_o many_o other_o book_n that_o it_o be_v too_o obvion_n to_o be_v repeat_v here_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v insist_v and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o rite_n doctrine_n and_o law_n of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n which_o be_v found_v in_o three_o book_n which_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v the_o code_o and_o pandect_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d constitution_n the_o first_o be_v the_o koran_n the_o second_o the_o consent_n or_o testimony_n of_o wiseman_n call_v the_o assonah_n or_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o three_o the_o inference_n or_o deduction_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o mahomet_n write_v the_o koran_n and_o prescribe_v some_o law_n for_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o other_o addition_n or_o superstructure_n be_v compose_v by_o their_o doctor_n that_o succeed_v which_o be_v ebbubecher_n omar_n ozman_n and_o haly_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o babylon_n and_o egypt_n be_v other_o doctor_n and_o expositor_n of_o their_o law_n who_o sentence_n and_o position_n be_v of_o divine_a authority_n among_o they_o but_o their_o esteem_n of_o be_v oraculous_a fail_v with_o their_o temporal_a power_n that_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o infallible_a determination_n be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o sword_n transfer_v to_o the_o turkish_a

preservation_n of_o a_o ancient_a nobility_n against_o the_o maxim_n of_o turkish_a polity_n 69_o chap._n xvii_o the_o frequent_a exchange_n of_o officer_n as_o the_o set_n up_o one_o and_o degrade_n another_o a_o rule_n always_o practise_v as_o wholesome_a and_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o turkish_a state_n 75_o chap._n xviii_o the_o several_a art_n the_o turk_n use_v for_o increase_v of_o their_o people_n be_v a_o principal_a policy_n without_o which_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o empire_n can_v continue_v nor_o be_v increase_v 79_o chap._n xix_o the_o manner_n of_o reception_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n among_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o esteem_n be_v have_v of_o they_o 83_o chap._n xx._n how_o ambassador_n and_o public_a minister_n govern_v themselves_o in_o their_o negotiation_n and_o residence_n among_o the_o turk_n 89_o chap._n xxi_o how_o christian_n and_o other_o foreign_a prince_n in_o particular_a stand_n in_o the_o esteem_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o turk_n 91_o chap._n xxii_o the_o regard_n the_o turk_n have_v to_o their_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n 94_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o turk_n religion_n in_o general_n chap._n ii_o the_o toleration_n that_o mahometanism_n in_o its_o infancy_n promise_v to_o other_o religion_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n that_o agreement_n be_v afterward_o observe_v 98_o chap._n iii_o the_o art_n wherewith_o the_o turkish_a religion_n be_v propagate_v 103_o chap._n iu_o the_o power_n and_o office_n of_o the_o mufti_n and_o the_o turkish_a government_n in_o religious_a matter_n 105_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o mufti_n be_v revenue_n and_o from_o whence_o it_o do_v arise_v 109_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o emir_n 110_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o endowment_n of_o royal_a mosches_n and_o in_o what_o nature_n tithe_n be_v give_v for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o religion_n 112_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o predestination_n according_a to_o the_o turkish_a doctor_n 115_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o sect_n and_o disagreement_n in_o religion_n among_o the_o turk_n in_o general_n 117_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o two_o prevail_a sect_n viz._n of_o mahomet_n and_o hali_n that_o be_v the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_a the_o error_n of_o the_o persian_a recount_v and_o confute_v by_o the_o mufti_n of_o constantinople_n 119_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o ancient_a sect_n and_o heresy_n among_o the_o turk_n 122_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o new_a and_o modern_a sect_n arisen_a among_o the_o turk_n and_o how_o dangerous_a some_o of_o they_o may_v prove_v for_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o empire_n 128_o chap._n xiii_o of_o their_o religious_a man_n and_o first_o of_o their_o dervish_n 135_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o order_n of_o ebrbuhare_n 141_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o order_n of_o nimetuhali_n 142_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o order_n of_o kadri_n 143_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o order_n of_o kalenderi_n 145_o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o order_n of_o edhemi_n 147_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o order_n of_o bectasse_fw-la 148_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o order_n of_o hizrevi_n or_o herewi_n 149_o chap._n xxi_o of_o marriage_n divorce_n and_o how_o far_o concubinage_n be_v indulge_v among_o the_o turk_n 151_o chap._n xxii_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n and_o first_o of_o circumcision_n 157_o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o five_o necessary_a point_n which_o be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o true_a mahometan_a viz._n 1._o wash_n 2._o prayer_n 3._o observation_n of_o the_o ramazan_n 4._o the_o zacat_fw-la 5._o pilgrimage_n 158_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o bairam_n and_o the_o ceremony_n use_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o minister_n towards_o the_o grand_a signior_n 162_o chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o swines-flesh_n and_o wine_n 165_o chap._n xxvi_o of_o their_o morality_n good_a work_n and_o some_o certain_a account_n of_o their_o law_n worthy_a observation_n 166_o the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o military_a discipline_n among_o the_o turk_n 1_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o turkish_a militia_n in_o general_n 3_o chap._n iii_o a_o computation_n of_o the_o force_n arise_v from_o the_o zaim_v and_o timariot_n 6_o chap._n iv._o of_o certain_a custom_n and_o law_n observe_v among_o the_o zaim_n and_o timariot_n 13_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o grand_a cairo_n and_o egypt_n and_o of_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n to_o the_o forementioned_a militia_n of_o the_o turk_n 14_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o spahee_n 16_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o janissary_n 22_o chap._n viii_o whether_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o army_n of_o janissary_n according_a to_o the_o original_a institution_n be_v now_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o polity_n among_o the_o turk_n 28_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o chiause_n 31_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a militia_n viz._n the_o toptchi_n segbans_n and_o sarigias_n gebegee_n muhlagi_n besli_n and_o delees_n 32_o chap._n xi_o certain_a observation_n on_o the_o turkish_a camp_n 36_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o turk_n armata_n or_o naval_a force_n at_o sea_n 45_o the_o conclusion_n 49_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o turkish_a polity_n chap._n i._n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o turkish_a government_n be_v different_a from_o most_o other_o in_o the_o world_n have_v need_n of_o peculiar_a maxim_n and_o rule_n whereon_o to_o establish_v and_o confirm_v itself_o i_o have_v begin_v a_o work_n which_o seem_v very_o full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o labour_n for_o to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o government_n in_o the_o best_a form_v and_o mould_v commonwealth_n such_o as_o be_v support_v with_o reason_n and_o with_o religion_n be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o unriddle_v and_o resolve_v a_o mystery_n for_o as_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o many_o author_n fluctu●_n have_v not_o be_v unapt_o compare_v to_o a_o ship_n in_o divers_a respect_n and_o proper_a allegory_n so_o 14._o principal_o the_o small_a impression_n or_o sign_n of_o 1._o tract_n the_o float_a habitation_n leave_v behind_o it_o on_o the_o sea_n in_o all_o the_o traverse_n it_o make_v according_a to_o the_o different_a wind_n to_o attain_v its_o port_n be_v a_o lively_a emblem_n of_o the_o various_a motion_n of_o good_a government_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o circumstance_n time_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o chance_n and_o event_n leave_v little_a or_o no_o path_n in_o all_o the_o ocean_n of_o humane_a affair_n but_o there_o must_v be_v yet_o certain_a rule_n in_o every_o government_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o it_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n and_o so_o essential_a to_o it_o that_o they_o admit_v of_o no_o change_n until_o the_o whole_a model_n of_o polity_n suffer_v a_o convulsion_n and_o be_v shake_v into_o some_o other_o form_n which_o be_v either_o effect_v by_o the_o new_a law_n of_o a_o conqueror_n or_o by_o intestine_a and_o civil_a revolution_n of_o such_o maxim_n as_o these_o obvious_a to_o all_o who_o have_v have_v any_o practice_n in_o the_o ottoman_a court_n i_o have_v make_v a_o collection_n subjoin_v to_o every_o head_n some_o reflection_n and_o consideration_n of_o my_o own_o which_o at_o my_o leisure_n hour_n i_o have_v weigh_v and_o examine_v bring_v they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o my_o weak_a judgement_n and_o ability_n to_o the_o measure_n and_o test_n of_o reason_n and_o virtue_n as_o also_o to_o a_o similitude_n and_o congruity_n with_o the_o maxim_n of_o other_o empire_n to_o which_o god_n have_v give_v the_o large_a extent_n of_o dominion_n but_o indeed_o when_o i_o have_v consider_v serious_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o turkish_a government_n the_o absoluteness_n of_o a_o emperor_n without_o reason_n without_o virtue_n who_o speech_n may_v be_v irrational_a and_o yet_o must_v be_v law_n who_o action_n irregular_a and_o yet_o example_n who_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n if_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o imperial_a concernment_n be_v most_o common_o corrupt_v and_o yet_o decree_v irresistible_a when_o i_o consider_v what_o little_a reward_n there_o be_v for_o virtue_n and_o no_o punishment_n for_o profitable_a and_o thrive_a vice_n how_o man_n be_v raise_v at_o once_o by_o adulation_n chance_n and_o the_o sole_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n without_o any_o title_n of_o noble_a blood_n or_o the_o motive_n of_o previous_a desert_n or_o former_a testimony_n and_o experience_n of_o part_n or_o ability_n to_o the_o weighty_a the_o rich_a and_o most_o honourable_a charge_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o i_o consider_v how_o short_a their_o continuance_n be_v in_o they_o how_o with_o one_o frown_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o what_o greediness_n above_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n they_o thirst_v and_o haste_n to_o be_v rich_a and_o yet_o know_v their_o treasure_n be_v but_o

he_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o army_n with_o which_o he_o win_v adrianople_n former_o call_v orestias_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v continue_v to_o maintain_v that_o office_n of_o visier_n use_v that_o common_a appellation_n of_o lala_n which_o signify_v tutor_n whensoever_o in_o familiar_a discourse_n he_o speak_v to_o he_o there_o be_v beside_o the_o first_o common_o six_o other_o vizier_n who_o be_v call_v vizier_n of_o the_o bench_n that_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n in_o the_o government_n but_o only_o be_v grave_a man_n that_o have_v perhaps_o have_v charge_n and_o office_n and_o be_v know_v in_o the_o law_n and_o sit_v together_o with_o the_o first_o visier_n in_o the_o divan_n or_o court_n where_o cause_n be_v try_v but_o be_v mute_a and_o can_v give_v their_o sentence_n or_o opinion_n in_o any_o matter_n unless_o the_o first_o visier_n please_v to_o demand_v their_o council_n or_o judgement_n in_o point_n of_o law_n which_o he_o seldom_o do_v not_o to_o disparage_v his_o own_o reason_n and_o experience_n their_o pay_n proceed_v from_o the_o grand_a signior_n treasury_n and_o be_v not_o above_o 2000_o dollar_n a_o year_n any_o of_o these_o six_o can_v write_v the_o grand_a signior_n firm_a or_o autogra_fw-la upon_o all_o command_n or_o decree_n that_o be_v send_v abroad_o and_o because_o their_o riches_n be_v but_o moderate_a and_o the_o office_n they_o be_v in_o treat_v not_o much_o with_o the_o dangerous_a part_n of_o state_n they_o live_v long_o without_o envy_n or_o emulation_n or_o be_v subject_n to_o that_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n and_o alteration_n to_o which_o great_a degree_n of_o place_n be_v expose_v and_o yet_o when_o any_o great_a matter_n be_v in_o consult_v and_o of_o considerable_a importance_n these_o six_o with_o the_o first_o visier_n the_o mufti_n and_o caddeelescheer_v or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o cabinet_n council_n and_o be_v often_o permit_v freedom_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o question_n the_o state_n and_o greatness_n the_o prime_a visier_n live_v in_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o who_o he_o represent_v have_v common_o in_o his_o court_n about_o 2000_o officer_n and_o servant_n when_o he_o appear_v in_o any_o solemnity_n or_o public_a show_n he_o carry_v on_o his_o turban_n before_o two_o feather_n as_o the_o grand_a signior_n wear_v three_o set_v on_o with_o a_o handle_n of_o diamond_n and_o other_o rich_a stone_n and_o before_o he_o be_v carry_v three_o horse_n entail_v call_v the_o tugh_a upon_o a_o long_a staff_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o gild_a knob_v the_o like_a distinction_n of_o honour_n be_v permit_v only_o to_o the_o three_o other_o principal_a pashaes_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n viz._n the_o pasha_n of_o babylon_n of_o cairo_n and_o of_o buda_n the_o other_o inferior_a pashaes_n have_n only_o one_o horse_n tail_n carry_v before_o they_o without_o other_o distinction_n or_o badge_n of_o authority_n and_o these_o three_o forementioned_a pashaes_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v vizier_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o can_v take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o divan_n when_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n be_v expire_v and_o any_o of_o they_o find_v at_o the_o court_n in_o entire_a grace_n and_o favour_n the_o prime_a visier_n as_o he_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o grand_a signior_n so_o he_o be_v the_o head_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o law_n to_o he_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v and_o any_o one_o may_v decline_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n to_o have_v his_o case_n decide_v by_o his_o determination_n unless_o the_o visier_n through_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o small_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n think_v fit_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o he_o may_v evidence_n his_o care_n of_o the_o public_a good_a he_o be_v always_o present_a at_o the_o divan_n four_o time_n a_o week_n that_o be_v saturday_n sunday_n monday_n tuesday_n and_o the_o other_o day_n except_v friday_n keep_v divan_n in_o his_o own_o house_n so_o diligent_a and_o watchful_a be_v these_o man_n to_o discharge_v the_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o own_o office_n he_o be_v attend_v to_o the_o divan_n which_o be_v a_o chamber_n of_o the_o seraglio_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o chiause_n and_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o pursuivant_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o only_o serve_v to_o attend_v he_o to_o the_o divan_n call_v muta_fw-la faraca_fw-la and_o may_v be_v term_v sergeant_n or_o tipstaffe_n as_o he_o descend_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o enter_v the_o divan_n or_o upon_o his_o return_n go_v into_o his_o house_n he_o be_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n of_o his_o attendant_n pray_v for_o and_o wish_v all_o happiness_n and_o long_a life_n not_o unlike_o the_o salutation_n the_o roman_a soldier_n use_v to_o their_o emperor_n cum_fw-la sub_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la caesaris_fw-la omne_fw-la prospera_fw-la &_o felicia_fw-la precabantur_fw-la when_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o bench_n all_o cause_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o caddeelescheer_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o by_o he_o all_o judgement_n pass_v unless_o the_o prime_a visier_n shall_v think_v the_o cause_n proper_a for_o his_o cognisance_n or_o shall_v disapprove_v at_o any_o time_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o unlimited_a power_n he_o can_v reverse_v the_o verdict_n and_o determine_v as_o he_o please_v all_o officer_n in_o the_o divan_n wear_v a_o strange_a sort_n of_o dress_n upon_o their_o head_n call_v in_o turkish_a mugevezee_n which_o for_o the_o most_o lively_a description_n be_v here_o delineate_v before_o you_o a_o turban_n the_o prime_a visier_n have_v his_o power_n as_o ample_a as_o his_o master_n who_o give_v it_o he_o except_o only_o that_o he_o can_v though_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n of_o all_o pashaes_n take_v off_o any_o of_o their_o head_n without_o the_o imperial_a signature_n or_o immediate_a hand-writing_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n nor_o can_v he_o punish_v a_o spahee_n or_o janizary_n or_o any_o other_o soldier_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o militia_n have_v reserve_v themselves_o that_o privilege_n which_o secure_v they_o from_o several_a oppression_n in_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v whole_o absolute_a and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n with_o the_o grand_a signior_n that_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a of_o all_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o empire_n to_o proscribe_v he_o can_v speedy_o obtain_v the_o imperial_a hand_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n whatsoever_o petition_n and_o address_n be_v make_v in_o what_o business_n soever_o ought_v first_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o visier_n but_o yet_o when_o a_o party_n have_v suffer_v some_o notorious_a injury_n in_o which_o the_o visier_n be_v combine_v or_o have_v refuse_v he_o justice_n he_o have_v liberty_n then_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o which_o be_v permit_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n the_o aggrieve_a person_n put_v fire_n on_o his_o head_n enter_v the_o seraglio_n run_v in_o haste_n and_o can_v be_v stop_v by_o no_o body_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o who_o he_o have_v licence_n to_o declare_v his_o wrong_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o sir_n thomas_n bendysh_v when_o ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n put_v pot_n of_o fire_n at_o the_o yard_n arm_n of_o some_o english_a ship_n then_o in_o port_n and_o come_v to_o anchor_v near_o the_o seraglio_n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v the_o violent_a seizure_n of_o the_o merchant_n good_n as_o soon_o as_o arrive_v in_o port_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n without_o bargain_n or_o account_v of_o they_o which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o those_o officer_n and_o great_a person_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o law_n 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