punishment_n that_o if_o we_o admit_v of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o religion_n of_o all_o virtuous_a endeavour_n of_o all_o great_a and_o generous_a attempt_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n or_o to_o trust_v in_o he_o or_o to_o resist_v temptation_n or_o to_o be_v diligent_a in_o our_o business_n or_o prudent_a and_o circumspect_a in_o our_o action_n for_o what_o will_v be_v will_v be_v or_o if_o any_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v use_v that_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o our_o choice_n or_o care_n but_o we_o shall_v do_v it_o as_o necessary_o and_o mechanical_o as_o a_o watch_n move_v and_o point_n to_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n for_o fate_n have_v by_o the_o same_o necessity_n determine_v the_o mean_n and_o the_o end_n and_o we_o can_v do_v no_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o fate_n have_v determine_v i_o shall_v not_o now_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n about_o fate_n none_o of_o who_o 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can_v take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a without_o take_v care_n of_o every_o part_n or_o as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o reason_n for_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o to_o take_v care_n of_o those_o particular_n who_o make_v the_o whole_a to_o talk_v of_o a_o general_n providence_n without_o god_n care_n and_o government_n of_o every_o particular_a creature_n be_v manifest_o unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a for_o whatever_o reason_n oblige_v we_o to_o own_o a_o providence_n oblige_v we_o to_o own_o a_o particular_a providence_n if_o creation_n be_v a_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v preserve_v and_o take_v care_n of_o what_o he_o have_v make_v this_o be_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v take_v care_n of_o every_o creature_n because_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n but_o what_o he_o make_v and_o
complain_v against_o providence_n too_o when_o good_a man_n suffer_v and_o the_o wicked_a be_v prosperous_a but_o god_n have_v a_o absolute_a right_n to_o the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o creature_n both_o of_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n and_o if_o he_o can_v serve_v the_o wise_a end_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o providence_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o good_a man_n or_o by_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o when_o he_o have_v no_o far_a use_n of_o their_o service_n reward_n or_o punish_v they_o according_a as_o they_o deserve_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o present_a suffering_n of_o good_a man_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o their_o final_a reward_n and_o punishment_n will_v vindicate_v his_o justice_n 2_o but_o for_o a_o full_a vindication_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o providence_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n government_n of_o this_o low_a world_n and_o what_o act_v of_o justice_n the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o world_n require_v the_o justice_n of_o government_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o government_n for_o all_o act_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o proper_a at_o all_o time_n and_o it_o be_v no_o reproach_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o providence_n if_o god_n do_v not_o exercise_v such_o act_n of_o justice_n as_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o world_n for_o justice_n be_v rectitude_n and_o what_o be_v not_o right_a and_o fit_a in_o such_o a_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o just_a the_o great_a objection_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o providence_n be_v that_o all_o good_a man_n be_v not_o reward_v nor_o all_o bad_a man_n punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n in_o this_o world_n but_o this_o be_v no_o objection_n against_o the_o divine_a justice_n to_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v another_o world_n where_o all_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v reward_v and_o all_o wicked_a man_n punish_v for_o if_o all_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n shall_v be_v final_o reward_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o work_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a vindication_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o as_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o providence_n though_o every_o good_a man_n be_v not_o reward_v nor_o every_o bad_a man_n punish_v in_o this_o world_n this_o be_v no_o reasonable_a objection_n if_o the_o state_n of_o this_o world_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o strict_a and_o exact_a justice_n now_o not_o to_o take_v notice_n at_o present_a of_o what_o be_v common_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o what_o i_o have_v former_o discourse_v more_o large_o that_o this_o world_n be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o judgement_n but_o a_o state_n of_o trial_n probation_n and_o discipline_n where_o good_a man_n many_o time_n suffer_v not_o so_o much_o in_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o to_o exercise_v their_o faith_n and_o patience_n and_o to_o brighten_v their_o virtue_n and_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o great_a reward_n and_o bad_a man_n be_v prosperon_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o repentance_n or_o to_o make_v they_o instrument_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n in_o chastise_v the_o wickedness_n of_o other_o man_n or_o the_o more_o remarkable_a example_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n and_o vengeance_n in_o their_o final_a ruin_n i_o say_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o thing_n now_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o providence_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o justice_n of_o government_n which_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o final_a judgement_n now_o to_o govern_v the_o world_n do_v not_o signify_v to_o destroy_v it_o but_o to_o uphold_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o to_o continue_v a_o succession_n of_o man_n in_o it_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n will_v admit_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v that_o provident_a care_n which_o he_o take_v of_o all_o his_o creature_n while_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o preserve_v this_o present_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n but_o to_o destroy_v the_o world_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o act_n of_o providence_n but_o of_o judgement_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o corrupt_a and_o degenerate_a state_n of_o the_o world_n do_v the_o justice_n of_o providence_n require_v god_n to_o punish_v all_o bad_a man_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n he_o must_v destroy_v far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n in_o every_o age._n this_o earth_n will_v soon_o be_v little_a better_o than_o a_o desolate_a wilderness_n if_o none_o but_o good_a man_n be_v suffer_v to_o live_v in_o it_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o justice_n god_n have_v renounce_v ever_o since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n he_o then_o indeed_o exercise_v such_o a_o terrible_a justice_n and_o vengeance_n as_o some_o man_n think_v can_v be_v the_o only_a proof_n of_o a_o providence_n he_o destroy_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o water_n except_v noah_n and_o his_o son_n who_o he_o preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n but_o he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v never_o do_v so_o again_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a wickedness_n of_o mankind_n the_o lord_n say_v in_o his_o heart_n i_o will_v not_o again_o curse_v the_o ground_n any_o more_o for_o man_n sake_n for_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n heart_n be_v evil_a from_o his_o youth_n neither_o will_v i_o again_o smite_v any_o more_o every_o live_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v do_v while_o the_o earth_n remain_v seedtime_n and_o harvest_n and_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o summer_n and_o winter_n and_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v not_o cease_v 8._o gen._n 21_o 22._o so_o that_o god_n will_v no_o more_o destroy_v the_o world_n nor_o all_o the_o wicked_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o than_o it_o be_v certain_a all_o wicked_a man_n can_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n in_o this_o world_n the_o justice_n of_o providence_n than_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o root_a all_o bad_a man_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o make_v they_o all_o miserable_a in_o it_o or_o in_o reward_v all_o good_a man_n with_o temporal_a felicity_n which_o consider_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v do_v without_o constant_a miracle_n and_o the_o visible_a interposition_n of_o a_o divine_a power_n for_o when_o bad_a man_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a number_n they_o will_v have_v the_o great_a share_n and_o interest_n in_o this_o world_n but_o the_o care_n of_o providence_n be_v to_o govern_v bad_a man_n and_o to_o protect_v the_o good_a to_o restrain_v and_o govern_v the_o lust_n and_o passion_n of_o bad_a man_n to_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n and_o executioner_n of_o his_o just_a vengeance_n on_o one_o another_o and_o to_o make_v some_o of_o they_o in_o every_o age_n notorious_a example_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o awe_n and_o to_o awaken_v in_o they_o a_o due_a sense_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o to_o correct_v and_o chastise_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o good_a man_n and_o to_o exercise_v their_o grace_n and_o virtue_n the_o justice_n of_o providence_n consist_v in_o this_o not_o that_o all_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a in_o this_o world_n and_o all_o bad_a man_n miserable_a but_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o wickedness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n the_o world_n be_v keep_v in_o tolerable_a order_n and_o be_v a_o tolerable_a place_n to_o live_v in_o and_o that_o bad_a man_n be_v as_o often_o punish_v and_o good_a man_n as_o often_o reward_v as_o the_o government_n of_o this_o world_n require_v that_o no_o man_n suffer_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o deserve_v and_o what_o god_n see_v good_a for_o he_o if_o he_o will_v make_v a_o wise_a use_n of_o it_o and_o that_o how_o prosperous_a soever_o bad_a man_n be_v there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n without_o some_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o a_o divine_a vengeance_n though_o not_o always_o so_o remarkable_a as_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o world_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o god_n be_v very_o just_a in_o his_o government_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n do_v not_o require_v the_o same_o act_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o final_a judgement_n of_o mankind_n do_v and_o if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n which_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o a_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o justice_n of_o providence_n and_o of_o the_o final_a judgement_n that_o be_v between_o god_n govern_v and_o judge_v the_o world_n we_o shall_v easy_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o providence_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o true_a account_n of_o the_o
of_o particular_a creature_n but_o of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o this_o in_o some_o case_n may_v make_v the_o great_a and_o most_o terrible_a act_n of_o severity_n such_o as_o be_v enough_o to_o affright_v and_o astonish_v the_o world_n act_n of_o the_o great_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n too_o which_o will_v vindicate_v the_o goodness_n of_o providence_n when_o god_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o severe_a and_o to_o have_v forget_v all_o goodness_n and_o compassion_n as_o to_o explain_v this_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o world_n require_v the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o mankind_n from_o violent_a and_o unjust_a oppression_n and_o the_o most_o exemplary_a vengeance_n execute_v upon_o such_o private_a or_o public_a oppressor_n be_v a_o great_a act_n of_o goodness_n and_o a_o great_a deliverance_n to_o the_o oppress_a 136._o psalm_n the_o psalmist_n exhort_v we_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o and_o among_o other_o expression_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n he_o mention_n the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o deliverance_n of_o israel_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o pharaoh_n in_o the_o red-sea_n to_o he_o that_o smite_v egypt_n in_o their_o first-born_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o and_o bring_v out_o israel_n from_o among_o they_o for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o with_o a_o stretched-out_a arm_n for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o to_o he_o which_o divide_v the_o red-sea_n into_o part_n for_o his_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v israel_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o but_o overthrow_v pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n in_o the_o red-sea_n for_o his_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n to_o he_o who_o smite_v great_a king_n and_o slay_v famous_a king_n sihon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n and_o og_n the_o king_n of_o bashan_n and_o give_v their_o land_n for_o a_o heritage_n even_o for_o a_o heritage_n to_o israel_n his_o servant_n for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o consider_v before_o we_o object_v the_o evil_n and_o calamity_n which_o befall_v bad_a man_n against_o the_o goodness_n of_o providence_n for_o there_o be_v few_o bad_a man_n who_o suffer_v any_o remarkable_a vengeance_n but_o that_o their_o suffering_n be_v a_o great_a kindness_n and_o deliverance_n to_o other_o and_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o public_a in_o break_v their_o power_n or_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o psalmist_n have_v teach_v we_o a_o very_a proper_a hymn_n i_o will_v sing_v of_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n unto_o thou_o o_o lord_n will_v i_o sing_v 101._o psal._n 1_o thus_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o world_n require_v some_o great_a and_o last_a example_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o vengeance_n against_o sin_n and_o as_o terrible_a as_o such_o example_n be_v they_o be_v a_o great_a public_a good_a to_o the_o world_n some_o few_o such_o example_n as_o these_o will_v serve_v to_o warn_v a_o age_n nay_o many_o succeed_a age_n and_o generation_n of_o man_n which_o prevent_v the_o more_o frequent_a execution_n of_o vengeance_n and_o justify_v the_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n to_o sinner_n if_o such_o example_n in_o any_o measure_n reform_v the_o world_n as_o god_n intend_v they_o shall_v it_o make_v this_o world_n a_o much_o happy_a place_n for_o the_o better_a man_n be_v the_o less_o hurt_n and_o the_o more_o good_a they_o will_v do_v and_o the_o less_o evil_a there_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o world_n the_o less_o mankind_n will_v suffer_v and_o the_o great_a blessing_n god_n will_v bestow_v on_o they_o and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wickedness_n commit_v in_o the_o world_n after_o such_o terrible_a warning_n as_o these_o god_n may_v exercise_v great_a patience_n and_o forbearance_n towards_o sinner_n without_o the_o least_o blemish_n to_o his_o holiness_n or_o justice_n for_o such_o frightful_a execution_n convince_v the_o world_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o when_o god_n have_v public_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o justice_n he_o may_v try_v gentle_a method_n and_o glorify_v his_o mercy_n and_o patience_n towards_o sinner_n and_o thus_o god_n punish_v that_o he_o may_v spare_v be_v sometime_o very_o terrible_a in_o his_o judgement_n to_o prevent_v the_o necessity_n of_o strike_v often_o that_o sinner_n may_v have_v sufficient_a warning_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v good_a to_o sinner_n without_o encourage_v they_o in_o sin_n thus_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o old_a world_n by_o a_o deluge_n of_o water_n when_o they_o be_v past_o be_v reform_v be_v a_o warn_n to_o all_o sinner_n as_o long_o as_o this_o world_n last_v and_o be_v a_o public_a and_o stand_a confutation_n of_o atheism_n of_o such_o scoffer_n as_o say_v where_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o his_o come_n for_o since_o the_o father_n fall_v asleep_a all_o thing_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o constant_a and_o regular_a course_n of_o nature_n without_o any_o supernatural_a change_n and_o revolution_n tempt_v man_n to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n in_o the_o world_n who_o change_v time_n and_o season_n but_o this_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o be_v visible_o confute_v by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o old_a world_n for_o this_o they_o be_v willing_o ignorant_a of_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n whereby_o the_o world_n that_o then_o be_v be_v overflow_v with_o water_n perish_v and_o this_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o fear_v and_o expect_v what_o god_n have_v threaten_v that_o this_o present_a world_n shall_v be_v burn_v by_o fire_n but_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o same_o word_n be_v keep_v in_o store_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o perdition_n of_o ungodly_a man_n 2_o peter_n 3._o 5_o 6_o 7._o such_o destruction_n as_o these_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o no_o natural_a cause_n but_o the_o same_o word_n which_o make_v the_o world_n destroy_v the_o old_a world_n by_o water_n and_o will_v destroy_v this_o by_o fire_n which_o make_v it_o a_o visible_a demonstration_n of_o the_o power_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n be_v not_o only_o a_o general_n warn_v to_o sinner_n but_o a_o example_n of_o a_o divine_a vengeance_n against_o all_o uncleanness_n and_o unnatural_a lusts._n as_o st._n jude_n tell_v we_o even_o as_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o the_o city_n about_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n give_v themselves_o over_o to_o fornication_n and_o go_v after_o strange_a flesh_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o a_o example_n suffer_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n v_o 7._o thus_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o most_o terrible_a circumstance_n that_o we_o ever_o meet_v with_o in_o story_n be_v a_o last_a confutation_n of_o infidelity_n and_o a_o glorious_a testimony_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o religion_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o terrible_a example_n of_o god_n vengeance_n how_o terrible_a soever_o they_o be_v to_o those_o who_o suffer_v be_v act_n of_o great_a goodness_n to_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o goodness_n of_o government_n by_o some_o severe_a execution_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v the_o innocent_a and_o reclaim_v other_o offender_n without_o the_o necessity_n of_o terrify_v the_o world_n in_o every_o age_n with_o such_o repeat_v severity_n nay_o we_o may_v observe_v far_o that_o when_o the_o world_n be_v grow_v very_o corrupt_a and_o degenerate_a and_o such_o sinner_n if_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v in_o it_o will_v certain_o propagate_v their_o atheism_n infidelity_n and_o lewdness_n to_o all_o posterity_n it_o be_v great_a goodness_n to_o all_o succeed_a generation_n to_o cleanse_v the_o world_n of_o its_o impure_a inhabitant_n by_o some_o great_a destruction_n by_o sword_n or_o plague_n or_o famine_n to_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o sinner_n and_o to_o possess_v those_o who_o escape_n with_o a_o great_a awe_n and_o reverence_n of_o god_n judgement_n nay_o to_o observe_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o many_o time_n these_o terrible_a shake_v and_o convulsion_n of_o the_o world_n be_v intend_v by_o god_n to_o open_v some_o new_a and_o more_o glorious_a scene_n of_o providence_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o four_o empire_n which_o prey_v upon_o each_o other_o and_o be_v at_o last_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o roman_a power_n though_o they_o make_v great_a destruction_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o they_o carry_v learn_v and_o civility_n into_o
mankind_n by_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n which_o divide_v they_o into_o distinct_a society_n kingdom_n and_o commonweal_n open_v a_o new_a scene_n of_o providence_n with_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n the_o judgement_n itself_o be_v miraculous_a and_o as_o plain_a a_o evidence_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n as_o the_o deluge_n itself_o for_o to_o new_a form_n a_o mind_n to_o erace_v all_o its_o old_a idea_n of_o word_n and_o sound_n and_o to_o imprint_v new_a one_o on_o it_o in_o a_o instant_n show_v such_o a_o superior_a power_n over_o nature_n as_o none_o but_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v and_o they_o must_v have_v be_v very_o stupid_a if_o this_o do_v not_o renew_v and_o fix_v the_o impression_n of_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o providence_n but_o the_o dispersion_n which_o this_o confusion_n of_o language_n occasion_v and_o the_o division_n of_o mankind_n into_o distinct_a society_n make_v the_o exercise_n of_o many_o moral_a civil_a and_o military_a virtue_n as_o necessary_a as_o their_o own_o prosperity_n and_o preservation_n and_o if_o this_o have_v not_o so_o universal_a a_o effect_n as_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v yet_o it_o prevent_v a_o universal_a corruption_n and_o have_v a_o good_a effect_n in_o many_o country_n and_o by_o turn_n in_o most_o that_o the_o world_n never_o want_v example_n of_o state_n and_o kingdom_n which_o increase_v and_o flourish_v under_o a_o prudent_a and_o virtuous_a government_n nor_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o flourish_a state_n by_o idleness_n luxury_n injustice_n oppression_n which_o weaken_v and_o divide_v they_o at_o home_n and_o make_v they_o a_o easy_a prey_n to_o their_o provoke_v or_o to_o their_o ambitious_a neighbour_n but_o though_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o some_o moral_a virtue_n and_o good_a order_n and_o government_n be_v much_o better_v by_o this_o mean_n yet_o mankind_n general_o decline_v to_o idolatry_n that_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o one_o supreme_a god_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o impure_a and_o filthy_a rite_n and_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n this_o require_v a_o new_a and_o more_o effectual_a remedy_n and_o bring_v i_o to_o consider_v a_o new_a and_o wonderful_a design_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n for_o reform_v the_o world_n i_o mean_v his_o choose_n abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a people_n who_o he_o will_v govern_v in_o so_o visible_a a_o manner_n that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v and_o fear_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n this_o be_v a_o large_a argument_n and_o full_a of_o mysterious_a wisdom_n but_o my_o principal_a intention_n at_o present_a be_v to_o consider_v it_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n and_o how_o wise_o it_o be_v design_v by_o god_n to_o give_v some_o check_n to_o idolatry_n to_o preserve_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n at_o least_o in_o israel_n from_o whence_o in_o time_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v again_o when_o lose_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v i_o confess_v a_o very_a strange_a appearance_n at_o first_o that_o god_n shall_v reject_v or_o at_o least_o neglect_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n and_o choose_v but_o one_o family_n out_o of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o place_v his_o name_n among_o they_o be_v god_n the_o god_n of_o the_o jew_n only_o be_v he_o not_o also_o of_o the_o gentile_n 3._o rom._n 29._o this_o the_o vainglorious_a jew_n imagine_v who_o despise_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o reprobate_v by_o god_n but_o the_o apostle_n abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o it_o yes_o of_o the_o gentile_n also_o and_o st._n peter_n be_v at_o length_n convince_v by_o a_o vision_n that_o god_n be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n but_o in_o every_o nation_n he_o that_o fear_v he_o and_o work_v righteousness_n be_v accept_v with_o he_o 10._o act_n 34_o 35._o thus_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n though_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o think_v so_o and_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o at_o first_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v persuade_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o how_o can_v any_o man_n entertain_v honourable_a thought_n of_o god_n who_o can_v conceive_v he_o so_o partial_a in_o his_o favour_n as_o to_o confine_v the_o peculiar_a expression_n of_o his_o love_n to_o one_o nation_n without_o any_o appear_a concernment_n what_o become_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n but_o if_o this_o be_v and_o be_v intend_v by_o god_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v admirable_o fit_v to_o cure_v idolatry_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o one_o supreme_a god_n it_o give_v we_o a_o new_a and_o more_o glorious_a prospect_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o providence_n and_o to_o represent_v this_o as_o advantageous_o as_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v first_o give_v you_o a_o general_a view_n of_o this_o admirable_a design_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n which_o will_v enable_v we_o the_o better_a to_o understand_v and_o to_o give_v a_o more_o intelligible_a and_o sensible_a account_n of_o the_o various_a providence_n of_o god_n towards_o israel_n now_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n as_o overrun_v with_o idolatry_n as_o we_o may_v easy_o conclude_v when_o abraham_n be_v family_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o as_o joshua_n tell_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n at_o shechem_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n your_o father_n dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o flood_n in_o old_a time_n even_o terah_n the_o father_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o father_n of_o nachor_n and_o they_o serve_v other_o god_n 24._o joshua_n 2._o now_o all_o man_n must_v confess_v that_o it_o become_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o restore_v and_o preserve_v the_o faith_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o one_o supreme_a god_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o alive_a in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o may_v in_o time_n though_o by_o slow_a degree_n prevail_v over_o idolatry_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n and_o reduce_v mankind_n to_o their_o natural_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o god_n and_o since_o experience_n have_v prove_v that_o neither_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o universal_a deluge_n nor_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n can_v preserve_v the_o belief_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o new_a world_n be_v as_o universal_o overrun_v with_o polytheism_n and_o idolatry_n as_o the_o old_a world_n be_v with_o violence_n and_o that_o the_o very_a dispersion_n of_o mankind_n and_o their_o division_n into_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o society_n which_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o some_o other_o immorality_n have_v probable_o occasion_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o god_n while_o every_o nation_n desire_v a_o god_n as_o well_o as_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o i_o say_v this_o show_v what_o absolute_a necessity_n there_o be_v that_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n shall_v find_v out_o some_o more_o effectual_a and_o last_a mean_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o power_n and_o providence_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n what_o other_o effectual_a mean_n god_n may_v have_v choose_v for_o this_o purpose_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o inquire_v but_o it_o become_v we_o very_o much_o to_o contemplate_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o hat_n method_n which_o he_o do_v take_v to_o reclaim_v the_o world_n now_o the_o way_n god_n take_v be_v this_o he_o choose_v abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o his_o peculiar_a people_n who_o he_o govern_v in_o as_o visible_a a_o manner_n as_o any_o temporal_a prince_n govern_v his_o subject_n he_o forbid_v they_o to_o own_o any_o other_o god_n beside_o himself_o and_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n by_o peculiar_a law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o idolatrous_a practice_n of_o their_o neighbour_n he_o make_v himself_o know_v and_o distinguish_v himself_o from_o all_o other_o country_n god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n the_o god_n of_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n not_o that_o he_o be_v only_o the_o god_n of_o that_o nation_n as_o other_o nation_n have_v their_o peculiar_a god_n but_o the_o god_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n though_o he_o be_v know_v and_o worship_v only_o in_o israel_n and_o by_o this_o name_n he_o triumph_v over_o all_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o wrought_v such_o sign_n and_o wonder_n as_o may_v have_v convince_v all_o man_n if_o they_o will_v have_v be_v convince_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n but_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n none_o like_o he_o none_o that_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o he_o consider_v then_o what_o more_o sensible_a proof_n the_o world_n can_v possible_o have_v of_o one_o
and_o not_o only_o restore_v peace_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o make_v christianity_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o providence_n consist_v in_o give_v we_o wise_a instruction_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o furnish_v we_o with_o many_o when_o thing_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o to_o be_v past_o human_a relief_n it_o make_v it_o visible_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v god_n do_v where_o there_o be_v force_n against_o force_n and_o counsel_n against_o counsel_n though_o providence_n determine_v the_o event_n human_a power_n and_o counsel_n very_o often_o monopolise_v the_o glory_n and_o leave_v god_n out_o but_o when_o god_n do_v that_o which_o man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o they_o can_v think_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v this_o awaken_v a_o sense_n of_o a_o invisible_a power_n and_o make_v the_o divine_a glory_n and_o providence_n know_v to_o the_o world_n when_o god_n expose_v his_o own_o church_n and_o people_n to_o such_o a_o suffer_a state_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o final_a ruin_n it_o be_v a_o severe_a summons_n to_o repentance_n and_o warn_v they_o not_o to_o trust_v in_o vain_a word_n cry_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o god_n will_v purge_v his_o own_o house_n and_o no_o external_n relation_n or_o privilege_n shall_v secure_v we_o from_o vengeance_n if_o we_o walk_v not_o worthy_a of_o that_o holy_a vocation_n wherewith_o we_o be_v call_v but_o such_o deliverance_n as_o these_o give_v we_o great_a reason_n never_o to_o despair_v they_o teach_v we_o that_o no_o case_n be_v desperate_a when_o god_n will_v save_v and_o therefore_o the_o less_o expectation_n we_o at_o any_o time_n have_v of_o human_a succour_n the_o more_o earnest_o ought_v we_o to_o implore_v the_o divine_a protection_n and_o learn_v to_o live_v upon_o faith_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n when_o good_a man_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o extremity_n it_o make_v they_o more_o fervent_a and_o importunate_a in_o their_o prayer_n more_o serious_a in_o their_o repentance_n more_o sensible_a how_o much_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o god_n and_o such_o surprise_v and_o unexpected_a deliverance_n inflame_v their_o devotion_n make_v their_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n more_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a which_o give_v great_a glory_n to_o god_n and_o better_v their_o own_o mind_n 5th_o the_o sudden_a revolution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o various_a and_o unexpected_a change_n of_o man_n fortune_n which_o be_v think_v one_o great_a calamity_n of_o human_a life_n be_v intend_v by_o god_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o some_o necessary_a and_o excellent_a part_n of_o wisdom_n some_o crafty_a politician_n like_o mariner_n steer_v their_o course_n as_o the_o wind_n blow_v and_o change_v as_o it_o change_v they_o have_v no_o other_o rule_n for_o their_o action_n but_o to_o guess_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v where_o their_o advantage_n or_o safety_n lie_v but_o providence_n very_o often_o disappoint_v they_o in_o this_o by_o such_o hasty_a change_n and_o short_a turn_n as_o make_v they_o giddy_a and_o this_o teach_v we_o to_o act_v by_o rule_n not_o by_o a_o politic_a foresight_n of_o event_n our_o rule_n can_v never_o deceive_v we_o what_o be_v just_a and_o right_a and_o true_a be_v always_o safe_a but_o our_o politic_n may_v for_o thing_n may_v not_o go_v as_o we_o expect_v the_o various_a change_n of_o man_n fortune_n teach_v we_o to_o treat_v all_o man_n with_o great_a humanity_n not_o to_o be_v insolent_a when_o we_o be_v prosperous_a nor_o to_o despise_v our_o inferior_n for_o we_o know_v not_o what_o they_o nor_o we_o may_v be_v before_o we_o die_v civility_n and_o modesty_n of_o conversation_n be_v always_o safe_a but_o pride_n and_o insolence_n may_v create_v we_o enemy_n who_o may_v in_o time_n how_o mean_a soever_o they_o be_v at_o present_a be_v able_a to_o return_v our_o insolence_n the_o divine_a providence_n so_o order_v human_a affair_n as_o to_o teach_v we_o most_o of_o the_o wise_a rule_n of_o human_a life_n both_o for_o our_o religious_a and_o civil_a conversation_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a proof_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o providence_n six_o the_o wisdom_n of_o providence_n be_v often_o see_v in_o the_o wise_a mixture_n and_o temperament_n of_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n when_o he_o correct_v but_o not_o destroy_v humble_v but_o do_v not_o cast_v down_o when_o he_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o give_v we_o just_a reason_n to_o fear_v but_o without_o despair_n when_o as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v he_o lifts_z up_o and_o cast_v down_o keep_v we_o under_o the_o discipline_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o try_v our_o faith_n and_o patience_n and_o submission_n and_o both_o threaten_v and_o invite_v we_o to_o repentance_n by_o the_o interchangeable_a scene_n of_o prosperous_a and_o adverse_a event_n thus_o the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v with_o good_a man_n the_o step_n of_o a_o good_a man_n be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o delight_v in_o his_o way_n though_o he_o fall_v he_o shall_v not_o utter_o be_v cast_v down_o for_o the_o lord_n uphold_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n 37._o psal._n 23_o 24._o thus_o 94._o psal_n 14_o 15._o for_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o cast_v off_o his_o people_n neither_o will_v he_o forsake_v his_o inheritance_n but_o judgement_n shall_v return_v unto_o righteousness_n and_o all_o the_o upright_a in_o heart_n shall_v follow_v it_o and_o he_o prove_v this_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n unless_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v my_o help_n my_o soul_n have_v almost_o dwell_v in_o silence_n when_o i_o say_v my_o foot_n slip_v thy_o mercy_n o_o lord_n hold_v i_o up_o 17_o 18_o verse_n a_o example_n of_o this_o you_o have_v 27._o isaiah_n have_v he_o smite_v they_o that_o be_v israel_n as_o he_o smite_v those_o that_o smite_v he_o he_o smite_v israel_n but_o not_o as_o he_o smite_v the_o enemy_n of_o israel_n or_o be_v he_o slay_v according_a to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v by_o he_o in_o measure_n when_o it_o shoot_v forth_o will_v thou_o debate_v with_o it_o he_o stay_v his_o rough_a wind_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o east_n wind_n this_o be_v to_o sing_v to_o god_n of_o mercy_n and_o of_o judgement_n to_o learn_v righteousness_n by_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o suffer_v but_o still_o to_o trust_v in_o his_o help_n chap._n ix_o concern_v those_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o providence_n i_o have_v now_o finish_v what_o i_o intend_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o justification_n of_o providence_n and_o all_o that_o remain_v be_v to_o explain_v and_o enforce_v those_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o providence_n natural_a religion_n be_v found_v on_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n and_o a_o providence_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n there_o be_v no_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n if_o there_o be_v no_o providence_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o our_o worship_n but_o a_o god_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o take_v care_n of_o all_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v in_o it_o deserve_v the_o praise_n and_o adoration_n of_o all_o a_o god_n who_o neither_o make_v the_o world_n nor_o govern_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o we_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o he_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o we_o nor_o we_o with_o he_o but_o a_o god_n in_o who_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v be_v the_o supreme_a object_n of_o our_o love_n and_o fear_v and_o reverence_n and_o hope_v and_o trust_v and_o of_o all_o those_o religious_a and_o devout_a affection_n which_o be_v due_a to_o our_o maker_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o name_v it_o but_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o providence_n deserve_v a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n as_o to_o instance_n in_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a 1._o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o every_o thing_n that_o befall_v we_o to_o attribute_v all_o the_o evil_n we_o suffer_v and_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o enjoy_v to_o his_o sovereign_n will_v and_o appointment_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o other_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o providence_n and_o the_o general_a neglect_n of_o this_o make_v we_o defective_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o if_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v the_o absolute_a government_n of_o all_o event_n you_o must_v confess_v it_o your_o duty_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o providence_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v god_n in_o every_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v only_o apply_v the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o providence_n to_o particular_a event_n without_o which_o particular_a application_n the_o general_a belief_n of_o a_o