such_o he_o make_v a_o law_n to_o be_v rid_v from_o fear_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v talk_v together_o of_o any_o private_a affair_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o cruelty_n not_o to_o suffer_v man_n to_o talk_v together_o but_o if_o that_o have_v be_v all_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o have_v be_v tolerable_a but_o perceive_v that_o by_o sign_n and_o token_n they_o do_v manifest_v each_o other_o grief_n and_o thereby_o his_o former_a commandment_n to_o his_o mind_n be_v not_o obey_v he_o charge_v they_o that_o for_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v neither_o speak_v one_o to_o a_o other_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o give_v a_o sign_n whereby_o one_o may_v know_v another_o intent_n this_o pss_v all_o that_o other_o cruelty_n and_o may_v seâ—me_v incredible_a 14._o that_o either_o any_o man_n will_v give_v such_o a_o commandment_n or_o any_o man_n abide_v the_o same_o aelianus_n report_v it_o as_o tyrant_n be_v far_o from_o humanity_n so_o all_o those_o which_o do_v glory_n in_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n hamniball_n and_o therefore_o hannibal_n when_o he_o behold_v the_o field_n overflow_v with_o blood_n for_o say_v oh_o noble_a fight_n be_v number_v rather_o among_o savage_a beast_n then_o civil_a creature_n and_o volesius_n be_v proconsul_n under_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n volesius_n for_o say_v oh_o princely_a act_n when_o he_o have_v command_v three_o hundred_o in_o one_o day_n to_o be_v execute_v with_o death_n be_v judge_v void_a of_o this_o virtue_n and_o be_v adjoin_v to_o those_o tyrant_n and_o hannibal_n a_o example_n not_o imitable_a but_o detestable_a humanitiâ—e_o teach_v we_o to_o abandon_v cruelty_n â–ª_o to_o love_n &_o cherish_v one_o another_o even_o because_o we_o be_v man_n of_o one_o nature_n reasonable_a and_o by_o that_o reason_n gentle_a with_o out_o cruelty_n â–ª_o not_o fâ—â—râ—e_a without_o mercy_n as_o be_v beast_n savage_a &_o unreasonable_a this_o virtue_n the_o greek_n â—all_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o most_o significant_a word_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v love_v of_o mankind_n it_o have_v many_o branch_n and_o property_n pertain_v to_o it_o all_o to_o râ—â—ite_v be_v a_o long_a labour_n some_o i_o must_v needs_o for_o illustration_n sake_n for_o it_o be_v pitiful_a and_o take_v compassion_n on_o the_o afflict_a pity_n phocian_n have_v this_o virtue_n for_o his_o manner_n be_v to_o defend_v such_o as_o be_v in_o misery_n &_o oftentimes_o the_o wicked_a phocian_n his_o nature_n be_v so_o good_a for_o which_o he_o be_v reprehend_v of_o his_o friend_n for_o they_o will_v not_o have_v he_o to_o maintain_v malefactor_n in_o their_o naughtiness_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v the_o same_o because_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n thereof_o but_o good_a man_n can_v lack_v no_o patron_n also_o he_o will_v visit_v such_o as_o be_v imprison_v though_o they_o be_v breaker_n of_o the_o law_n &_o relieve_v they_o with_o good_a counsel_n as_o he_o do_v aristogiton_n aristogiton_n who_o he_o can_v not_o better_a comfort_n than_o in_o prison_n by_o this_o virtue_n be_v they_o poor_a see_v unto_o whersoever_o they_o be_v either_o in_o our_o house_n poverty_n or_o in_o the_o common_a well_o and_o for_o the_o same_o while_o the_o world_n shall_v continue_v cimon_n not_o timon_n the_o athenian_a will_v be_v commend_v athemensis_fw-la he_o will_v relieve_v the_o poor_a comfort_v the_o imprison_v and_o do_v good_a unto_o all_o which_o be_v oppress_v especial_o such_o as_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o or_o have_v dwell_v with_o he_o any_o long_a time_n not_o like_o that_o elder_a cato_n vngratfulnes_n who_o manner_n be_v to_o sell_v his_o old_a servant_n which_o have_v serve_v he_o a_o long_a time_n as_o we_o do_v beastê_n he_o will_v not_o keep_v they_o a_o foul_a blot_n for_o so_o famous_a a_o man_n the_o lack_n of_o this_o virtue_n also_o bring_v infamy_n unto_o pericles_n pericles_n for_o be_v call_v to_o authority_n he_o will_v not_o esteem_v of_o his_o old_a acquaintance_n no_o not_o of_o his_o master_n anaxagoras_n anaxagoras_n which_o have_v fill_v he_o with_o so_o many_o good_a precept_n and_o instruction_n of_o philosophy_n nay_o he_o do_v so_o neglect_v he_o as_o he_o be_v through_o extreme_a poverty_n about_o to_o have_v rid_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o world_n have_v not_o pericles_n in_o time_n relieve_v he_o heerfore_o be_v caligula_n much_o commend_v caligula_n for_o he_o will_v always_o have_v some_o poor_a folk_n in_o his_o house_n and_o oftentimes_o with_o meat_n from_o his_o own_o table_n relieve_v they_o and_o the_o old_a roman_n of_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n roman_n have_v such_o consideration_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o after_o themselves_o have_v be_v serve_v the_o poor_a be_v see_v unto_o and_o have_v continual_o at_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o beggar_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v the_o better_o know_v when_o the_o prince_n and_o rich_a man_n be_v at_o their_o meat_n in_o many_o place_n trumpetê_n and_o such_o instrumet_n be_v sound_v of_o this_o matter_n somewhat_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n almost_o of_o the_o 31._o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n be_v recite_v and_o therefore_o we_o will_v cease_v at_o this_o time_n by_o which_o it_o appéer_v what_o a_o goodly_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o have_v humanity_n and_o to_o deal_n withal_o man_n as_o we_o will_v be_v serve_v ourselves_o and_o again_o how_o odioê°_n they_o be_v which_o neglect_n the_o same_o as_o those_o which_o we_o have_v recite_v cruel_a tyrantê_n &_o tyramnical_a captain_n and_o those_o myson_n &_o timon_n athenian_n call_v because_o they_o hate_v mankind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d timon_n here_o for_o the_o better_a conceive_v of_o this_o virtue_n i_o will_v add_v the_o counsel_n of_o lactantius_n 12._o and_o so_o end_v this_o chapter_n his_o word_n be_v these_o he_o which_o have_v not_o abundant_o to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a let_v he_o give_v according_a to_o his_o hability_n and_o according_a as_o he_o do_v excel_v in_o riches_n let_v he_o exceed_v in_o liberality_n liberality_n neither_o think_v thereby_o that_o thou_o shall_v consume_v thy_o stock_n and_o substance_n for_o thou_o may_v give_v liberal_o and_o yet_o live_v wealthy_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n spend_v not_o idle_o but_o such_o vain_a expense_n which_o you_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v at_o turn_v to_o better_a use_n with_o that_o which_o before_o time_n you_o be_v wont_a to_o buy_v cattle_n now_o redéem_v captive_n with_o that_o which_o you_o do_v feed_v beast_n now_o nurish_v man_n with_o that_o which_o you_o maintain_v soldier_n bury_v the_o poor_a what_o do_v it_o avail_v you_o to_o make_v your_o horsekéeper_n rich_a man_n and_o nourish_v up_o naughtiness_n turn_v that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v spend_v wicked_o to_o good_a use_n that_o so_o for_o earthly_a giftê_n you_o may_v receive_v a_o eternal_a reward_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n hither_o to_o lactantius_n and_o thê°_n much_o of_o humanity_n of_o gratefulness_n cap._n 45._o gratefulness_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o cicero_n be_v a_o virtue_n not_o only_o the_o great_a gratefulness_n but_o also_o the_o mother_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o other_o virtue_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a gratia_n which_o be_v diverse_o take_v for_o sometime_o we_o understand_v thereby_o the_o affection_n which_o be_v bear_v to_o a_o man_n gratia._n and_o hereof_o come_v our_o english_a phrase_n he_o be_v gracious_a in_o such_o a_o man_n eye_n mean_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v belooved_a sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o effect_n or_o declaration_n of_o that_o goodwill_n and_o therefore_o a_o benefit_n so_o bestow_v we_o say_v be_v give_v gratis_o free_o of_o grace_n and_o mere_a goodwill_n last_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o keep_n of_o such_o a_o benefit_n in_o memory_n and_o of_o that_o we_o mean_v at_o this_o time_n to_o make_v a_o few_o word_n to_o the_o stir_n of_o man_n to_o gratefulness_n the_o better_a of_o the_o poet_n be_v fame_v certain_a virgin_n which_o be_v call_v grace_n euphrosyne_n which_o be_v in_o number_n three_o their_o name_n be_v aglaia_n thaleia_n &_o euphrosyne_n all_o naked_a &_o link_v together_o there_o number_n signify_v three_o distinct_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o benefitê_n to_o give_v to_o receive_v to_o recompense_v by_o their_o name_n be_v understand_v the_o endê_n and_o effectê_n of_o such_o as_o give_v and_o receive_v good_a turn_n benefit_n the_o first_o be_v call_v aglaia_n in_o latin_a splendour_n as_o we_o say_v glitteringnes_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v aglaia_n that_o he_o which_o have_v receive_v a_o good_a turn_n shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v the_o same_o &_o report_n it_o abroad_o and_o hereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o thankfulness_n do_v consist_v in_o two_o thingê_n in_o truth_n and_o justice_n truth_n do_v acknowledge_v what_o be_v receive_v bold_o thankfulness_n without_o keep_v close_o
nice_a delicate_a and_o wanton_a â–ª_o as_o who_o be_v wanton_a antonius_n such_o another_o be_v m._n antonius_n for_o at_o rome_n he_o will_v live_v like_o a_o roman_n â–ª_o and_o will_v seem_v a_o right_a senator_n in_o egypt_n who_o be_v more_o licentious_o bend_v or_o can_v play_v his_o part_n in_o wickedness_n more_o kind_o than_o he_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o capacity_n can_v not_o be_v commend_v for_o we_o count_v not_o that_o a_o goâ—d_a wit_n which_o will_v easy_o attain_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o wickedness_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o learn_v but_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n vice_n and_o ungraciousness_n be_v quick_o learn_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v learn_v as_o that_o whereunto_o the_o dull_a be_v readdie_v to_o engrafte_n virtue_n and_o godliness_n be_v hardly_o learned_a and_o shall_v be_v learn_v and_o that_o the_o sharp_a of_o wit_n be_v very_o dull_a to_o conceive_v wherefore_o as_o themistocles_n answer_v one_o which_o promise_v a_o thing_n to_o confirm_v his_o memory_n themistocles_n nay_o say_v he_o my_o memory_n be_v good_a enough_o &_o something_o i_o have_v rather_o learn_v to_o forget_v than_o always_o remember_v so_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o to_o some_o thing_n we_o be_v by_o nature_n too_o prone_a &_o can_v soon_o conceive_v so_o that_o we_o shall_v rather_o seek_v to_o forget_v then_o study_v to_o remember_v they_o as_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o ungraciousness_n &_o impiety_n some_o have_v this_o docility_n of_o nature_n some_o get_v the_o same_o by_o diligence_n they_o which_o have_v it_o by_o nature_n be_v not_o always_o of_o the_o best_a memory_n on_o the_o other_o side_n docility_n get_v by_o industry_n though_o it_o be_v hard_a in_o conceive_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o hasty_a in_o forget_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o imprint_v a_o thing_n in_o wax_n &_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o put_v it_o out_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n and_o require_v time_n to_o engrave_v any_o thing_n in_o marble_n and_o it_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o take_v away_o the_o same_o example_n we_o â–ª_o have_v of_o either_o part_n many_o and_o the_o best_a learned_a have_v not_o conceive_v a_o thing_n soon_a demades_n then_o demades_n who_o have_v a_o better_a gift_n quick_o to_o conceive_v nature_n be_v beneficial_a and_o yet_o in_o write_v who_o be_v more_o foolish_a he_o lack_v diligence_n then_o demosthenes_n in_o conceave_a demosthenes_n who_o be_v more_o hard_a â–ª_o nature_n neglect_v he_o and_o yet_o in_o writing_n who_o be_v more_o excellent_a his_o pain_n be_v wonderful_a and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o most_o common_o to_o who_o nature_n have_v give_v sharpness_n of_o wit_n they_o be_v most_o careless_a and_o least_o commend_v in_o their_o exercise_n again_o who_o nature_n have_v do_v least_o for_o and_o have_v the_o worst_a capacity_n they_o prove_v by_o â—eason_n of_o their_o pain_n most_o profound_a then_o demosthenes_n demosthenes_n none_o be_v more_o famous_a among_o the_o grecian_a orator_n and_o yet_o extempore_o he_o be_v lest_o ingenious_a then_o cicero_n none_o be_v more_o notable_a among_o the_o roman_a orator_n and_o yet_o to_o speak_v upon_o a_o sudden_a â–ª_o none_n be_v more_o unwilling_a more_o unfit_a it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o among_o all_o the_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la without_o premeditation_n which_o he_o do_v either_o because_o he_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o because_o he_o can_v not_o and_o his_o unwillingness_n arise_v of_o his_o unfitness_n how_o unfit_a he_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o most_o of_o his_o oration_n where_o he_o tell_v with_o what_o fear_n he_o come_v to_o speak_v before_o a_o multitude_n but_o that_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o orator_n to_o use_v a_o modest_a excusinge_n of_o he_o selâ—e_n some_o will_v say_v and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v such_o a_o patron_n of_o eloquence_n so_o bare_a of_o invention_n &_o matter_n as_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a at_o all_o time_n to_o make_v yea_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o oration_n certes_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o though_o by_o study_n he_o be_v peerless_a in_o his_o art_n yet_o otherwise_o he_o can_v persuade_v very_o little_a and_o abject_a orator_n pass_v he_o as_o far_o as_o demades_n pass_v demosthenes_n he_o shall_v once_o have_v speak_v upon_o small_a warning_n but_o by_o a_o occasion_n it_o be_v differ_v until_o another_o day_n which_o news_n his_o servant_n erotes_n bring_v unto_o he_o erote_n and_o it_o so_o rejoice_v he_o at_o the_o heart_n that_o for_o those_o news_n he_o make_v erote_n of_o a_o bond_n man_n free_a and_o of_o a_o slave_n a_o ciâ—â—iâ—en_n of_o rome_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o upon_o a_o sudden_a to_o speak_v he_o be_v no_o man_n and_o that_o those_o his_o word_n in_o many_o of_o his_o oration_n proceed_v of_o a_o imbecility_n which_o he_o know_v be_v in_o himself_o so_o that_o it_o appear_v of_o two_o wit_n whereof_o one_o be_v natural_a the_o other_o get_v by_o study_n the_o better_a in_o a_o simple_a consideration_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v that_o which_o by_o diligence_n we_o attain_v marry_o when_o to_o that_o gift_n of_o nature_n we_o join_v diligence_n and_o make_v that_o full_o perfect_v which_o otherwise_o be_v not_o then_o certes_o without_o comparison_n it_o be_v by_o many_o degree_n the_o better_a quinctio_n cicero_n have_v a_o notable_a place_n in_o which_o he_o show_v that_o noble_a person_n have_v the_o best_a capacity_n his_o word_n be_v these_o noble_a man_n whether_o they_o geve_v themselves_o to_o goodness_n capacity_n or_o ungraciousness_n in_o either_o of_o they_o do_v so_o excel_v as_o none_o of_o our_o call_n mean_v the_o base_a sort_n come_v any_o thing_n nigh_o they_o he_o speak_v by_o experience_n god_n grant_v that_o all_o noble_a and_o gentleman_n may_v repel_v from_o their_o heart_n all_o vain_a cogitation_n and_o embrace_v virtue_n for_o certain_o by_o a_o especial_a gift_n of_o god_n their_o wit_n be_v more_o quick_a to_o conceive_v any_o thing_n then_o be_v the_o rude_a &_o base_a kind_n of_o man_n for_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o entertain_v godly_a motion_n into_o their_o mind_n they_o be_v notable_a example_n of_o bless_a man_n contrariwise_o when_o they_o depart_v from_o reason_n and_o neglect_v good_a letter_n they_o do_v not_o only_o excel_v inferior_a man_n in_o wickedness_n but_o even_o the_o very_a beast_n in_o all_o beastliness_n &_o prove_v devil_n incarnate_a for_o they_o have_v not_o only_o a_o will_n but_o also_o a_o power_n to_o bring_v all_o that_o to_o pass_v which_o they_o be_v desirous_a now_o both_o join_v together_o do_v either_o profit_n much_o or_o overmuch_o plague_v a_o common_a weal_n wherefore_o god_n grant_v that_o they_o may_v tame_v and_o bridle_v all_o unruly_a affection_n and_o earnest_o tread_v that_o path_n which_o bring_v to_o felicity_n i_o may_v not_o stand_v long_o upon_o any_o part_n neither_o be_v it_o my_o mind_n full_o &_o at_o large_a to_o discourse_v every_o thing_n wherefore_o have_v give_v a_o light_n to_o the_o view_v of_o this_o part_n of_o prudence_n and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v by_o point_v show_v what_o be_v docility_n and_o who_o be_v most_o docile_a learn_v and_o conceive_v a_o thing_n soon_o i_o come_v to_o the_o next_o part_n of_o prudence_n ¶_o of_o heedâ—_n chap._n 14._o now_o be_v we_o come_v to_o another_o thing_n without_o which_o none_o may_v be_v either_o name_v or_o judge_v a_o wise_n and_o prudent_a man._n heed_n quest_n it_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a cautio_fw-la in_o our_o tongue_n we_o call_v it_o heed_n who_o nature_n be_v according_a to_o cicero_n with_o judgement_n to_o decline_v from_o thing_n hurtful_a wherefore_o this_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a thing_n as_o for_o all_o man_n so_o especial_o for_o he_o who_o profession_n be_v by_o fortitude_n of_o mind_n to_o defend_v his_o country_n â–ª_o i_o mean_v a_o captain_n example_n we_o have_v many_o and_o that_o of_o most_o triumphant_a and_o victorious_a fellow_n which_o have_v embrace_v this_o as_o a_o espetial_a thing_n most_o meet_a for_o he_o in_o who_o prudence_n remain_v either_o the_o save_n or_o destroy_v not_o only_o of_o many_o a_o thousand_o valiant_a soldier_n but_o also_o famous_a and_o noble_a town_n castle_n and_o country_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v that_o caesar_n be_v always_o so_o heedful_a caesar._n and_o fearful_a of_o afterclap_n that_o he_o always_o will_v have_v two_o legion_n of_o soldier_n well_o arm_v in_o all_o point_n lie_v before_o his_o tent_n which_o shall_v upon_o a_o sudden_a set_v upon_o his_o enemy_n if_o sudden_o or_o in_o the_o night_n they_o will_v seek_v his_o overthrow_n such_o another_o be_v sertorius_n &_o therefore_o he_o take_v
thing_n to_o alter_v the_o mind_n and_o sudden_o to_o pluck_v away_o that_o which_o by_o custom_n be_v come_v to_o a_o habit_n but_o this_o i_o admonish_v you_o that_o if_o you_o can_v not_o avoid_v it_o that_o before_o your_o mind_n be_v occupy_v with_o anger_n than_o reason_n can_v foresee_v it_o shall_v be_v occupy_v you_o ought_v so_o to_o frame_v yourself_o and_o daily_o have_v this_o in_o mind_n anger_n shall_v be_v resist_v and_o when_o anger_n most_o do_v move_v you_o than_o shall_v you_o most_o careful_o keep_v the_o tongue_n which_o thing_n to_o do_v seem_v to_o i_o as_o great_a a_o virtue_n as_o not_o to_o be_v angry_a at_o all_o for_o at_o no_o time_n to_o be_v angry_a be_v not_o only_o a_o great_a point_n of_o gravity_n but_o of_o gentleness_n but_o for_o to_o temper_v both_o talk_n and_o thought_n when_o you_o be_v angry_a or_o else_o to_o hold_v your_o peace_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o motion_n and_o grief_n of_o mind_n although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o perfect_a wisdom_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o token_n of_o a_o rare_a wit_n hitherto_o cicero_n the_o next_o and_o third_o in_o order_n be_v paleness_n what_o which_o be_v call_v a_o anger_n new_o begin_v or_o but_o new_o begin_v and_o after_o a_o little_a while_n be_v quick_o go_v a_o man_n so_o affect_v be_v soon_o hot_a and_o soon_o cold_a because_o reason_n overcome_v the_o outrageousness_n of_o the_o passion_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v persist_v and_o continue_v long_o it_o will_v easy_o come_v to_o hatred_n which_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o cicero_n be_v a_o old_a grudge_n what_o or_o as_o zeno_n define_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a desire_n by_o which_o we_o wish_v ill_o to_o some_o body_n that_o so_o we_o may_v come_v either_o to_o wealth_n promotion_n or_o profit_n here_o it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o distinguish_v hatred_n from_o anger_n for_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n anger_n but_o aristocle_n do_v as_o notable_o as_o learned_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o for_o say_v he_o anger_n spring_v from_o a_o injury_n do_v unto_o we_o but_o hatred_n oftentimes_o be_v conceive_v of_o none_o occasion_n for_o by_o and_o by_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o conceive_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o any_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o begin_v to_o hate_v again_o we_o be_v angry_a with_o some_o particular_a person_n with_o this_o man_n or_o that_o man_n but_o hatred_n most_o common_o be_v against_o a_o whole_a company_n as_o every_o man_n that_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n hate_v all_o droonkarde_n thief_n whoremonger_n and_o general_o all_o wicked_a man_n lewd_o bend_v again_o time_n can_v assuage_v anger_n but_o hatred_n once_o root_v can_v not_o be_v or_o very_o hardly_o pluck_v from_o the_o heart_n moreover_o he_o which_o be_v angry_a desire_v to_o bring_v vexation_n and_o grief_n to_o he_o who_o he_o be_v offend_v withal_o but_o he_o which_o hate_v seek_v to_o destroy_v a_o angry_a man_n will_v be_v know_v but_o a_o hater_n care_v not_o much_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o a_o angry_a man_n will_v do_v may_v be_v sensible_o perceive_v but_o the_o hurt_n which_o a_o hater_n do_v can_v not_o by_o sense_n be_v know_v as_o injustice_n slander_n and_o such_o like_a beside_o grief_n do_v accompany_v anger_n but_o hatred_n be_v without_o grief_n and_o paste_v all_o shame_n furthermore_o anger_n be_v drive_v away_o by_o revenge_n but_o hatred_n no_o calamity_n can_v put_v away_o to_o conclude_v he_o which_o be_v angry_a desire_v to_o have_v he_o vex_v with_o who_o he_o be_v angry_a but_o he_o which_o hate_v desire_v his_o death_n who_o he_o do_v hate_n what_o the_o last_o be_v discord_n which_o cicero_n define_v to_o be_v a_o anger_n conceive_v even_o at_o the_o very_a heart_n by_o a_o extreme_a and_o inward_a hatred_n he_o which_o labour_v of_o this_o disease_n as_o a_o unprofitable_a member_n shall_v be_v cut_v from_o the_o body_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n for_o he_o can_v agree_v with_o none_o he_o can_v yield_v to_o none_o but_o dissent_v from_o all_o seek_v by_o conspiracy_n insurrection_n poison_v of_o prince_n the_o plain_a eversion_n and_o overthrow_n of_o all_o populum_fw-la cicero_n say_v that_o non_fw-la potestatum_fw-la dissimilitudo_fw-la sed_fw-la animorum_fw-la disiunctio_fw-la dissensionem_fw-la facit_fw-la not_o the_o inequality_n of_o power_n â–ª_o but_o the_o disjunction_n of_o mind_n make_v dissension_n and_o salluste_v very_o notable_o say_v that_o by_o discord_n the_o great_a thing_n come_v to_o naught_o which_o agree_v to_o that_o fiction_n of_o the_o poet_n who_o say_v that_o by_o discord_n which_o be_v call_v allecto_n â–ª_o one_o of_o the_o fury_n of_o hell_n the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o shall_v perish_v all_o these_o affection_n in_o this_o chapter_n contain_v so_o depend_v one_o of_o the_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v link_a together_o with_o a_o chain_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v very_o wary_o to_o be_v suppress_v lest_o they_o bring_v we_o into_o a_o mad_a estate_n and_o that_o the_o more_o willing_o it_o may_v be_v do_v i_o will_v declare_v the_o effect_n of_o one_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a that_o by_o the_o same_o the_o other_o which_o can_v hurt_v more_o may_v be_v the_o better_o avoid_v which_o be_v anger_n it_o be_v write_v &_o experience_n prove_v the_o same_o man._n that_o a_o angry_a man_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o heat_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o mad_a man_n behold_v his_o look_n his_o colour_n his_o gesture_n voice_n word_n and_o behaviour_n and_o no_o difference_n shall_v you_o find_v example_n we_o see_v many_o and_o wonder_v at_o they_o clito._n alexander_n in_o his_o anger_n cause_v his_o trusty_a and_o most_o faithful_a clito_n most_o cruel_o to_o be_v slay_v poeniâ—â—ntia_fw-la dionysius_n the_o syracusane_n in_o his_o rage_n kill_v his_o best_a belove_a page_n but_o when_o the_o fury_n be_v paste_v and_o they_o come_v to_o themselves_o they_o do_v so_o repent_v they_o that_o for_o very_a sorrow_n desperate_o they_o will_v have_v slay_v themselves_o periander_n likewise_o in_o his_o rage_n murder_v his_o own_o wife_n periander_n but_o when_o with_o judgement_n he_o have_v consider_v the_o fact_n he_o cause_v the_o strumpet_n and_o concubine_n which_o incense_v he_o thereunto_o with_o fire_n &_o faggot_n to_o be_v consume_v but_o what_o nedde_z i_o to_o recite_v these_o example_n or_o why_o do_v we_o so_o much_o wonder_n at_o tyrant_n when_o as_o grave_a man_n and_o of_o great_a judgement_n have_v be_v subdue_v by_o this_o furious_a affection_n between_o aeschylus_n and_o sophocles_n about_o versefi_v sophocle_n there_o be_v sometime_o no_o small_a contention_n in_o which_o by_o the_o sentence_n &_o judgement_n of_o those_o which_o be_v present_a sophocles_n be_v prefer_v aeschylus_n take_v the_o same_o so_o grievous_o that_o for_o very_a anguish_n of_o mind_n he_o can_v neither_o abide_v the_o presence_n of_o his_o friend_n nor_o any_o body_n else_o but_o flee_v present_o into_o sicilia_n where_o obscure_o he_o live_v and_o at_o length_n by_o thought_n die_v miserable_o the_o like_a calchas_n be_v write_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o calchas_n a_o soothsayer_n at_o his_o return_n from_o troy_n for_o come_v into_o trial_n with_o mopsus_n mopsus_n one_o of_o his_o profession_n and_o be_v overcome_v do_v so_o for_o very_a anger_n torment_v himself_o that_o within_o short_a time_n he_o die_v of_o that_o angry_a conceit_n and_o have_v not_o plato_n by_o learned_a persuasion_n alter_v the_o mind_n of_o niceratus_n a_o young_a man_n of_o good_a disposition_n and_o excellent_a in_o poetry_n niceratus_n he_o have_v in_o such_o sort_n dispatch_v himself_o for_o sometime_o great_a emulation_n there_o be_v between_o this_o niceratus_n and_o one_o antimachus_n in_o poetry_n antimachus_n and_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v open_o they_o celebrate_v the_o praise_n &_o commendation_n of_o lysander_n in_o verse_n now_o lysander_n have_v hear_v they_o both_o do_v much_o esteem_v the_o verse_n of_o antimachus_n better_a than_o the_o other_o although_o in_o deed_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o those_o which_o have_v judgement_n in_o poetry_n niceratus_n have_v deserve_v more_o commendation_n &_o preferment_n which_o sinister_a sentence_n of_o wise_a lysander_n so_o grieve_v he_o at_o the_o very_a heart_n that_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o forsake_v &_o leave_v the_o study_n of_o good_a literature_n but_o plato_n by_o grave_a counsel_n turn_v his_o mind_n and_o make_v he_o of_o a_o dissolute_a a_o diligent_a student_n in_o poetry_n ¶_o of_o love_n chap._n 14._o the_o great_a and_o most_o burn_a affection_n be_v love._n love_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v both_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o plato_n &_o other_o man_n of_o great_a countenance_n plato_n amongst_o
way_n reprehend_v he_o and_o say_v that_o his_o opinion_n have_v be_v good_a if_o he_o have_v think_v no_o virtue_n can_v have_v be_v without_o prudence_n but_o he_o can_v not_o say_v right_o that_o every_o one_o be_v prudence_n many_o and_o great_a have_v be_v the_o praise_n of_o this_o virtue_n apollophanes_n a_o stoic_a stand_v in_o such_o admiration_n thereof_o apollophanes_n that_o he_o judge_v all_o other_o virtue_n in_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n nothing_o worth_a that_o she_o be_v to_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o prince_n to_o her_o handmaid_n another_o philosopher_n who_o name_n be_v bion_n think_v aswell_o of_o she_o and_o say_v that_o she_o do_v as_o far_o excel_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n bion._n as_o the_o sight_n be_v better_a in_o dignity_n then_o other_o sense_n another_o philosopher_n who_o name_n be_v epicurus_n which_o though_o concern_v the_o chief_a happiness_n he_o err_v epicurus_n yet_o in_o this_o thing_n say_v very_o well_o that_o the_o very_a cause_n of_o all_o goodness_n be_v only_a wisdom_n for_o by_o that_o we_o know_v what_o to_o eschew_v as_o hurtful_a to_o ourselves_o and_o again_o what_o to_o choose_v as_o profitable_a hipparchus_n and_o other_o astronomer_n do_v affirm_v hipparchus_n that_o wisdom_n can_v prevent_v future_a mischief_n and_o nothing_o be_v so_o hurtful_a and_o pernicious_a but_o by_o wisdom_n it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o i_o may_v laeve_fw-la other_o example_n until_o i_o declare_v the_o part_n of_o wisdom_n in_o order_n it_o be_v report_v of_o socrates_n socrates_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o physiognomer_n give_v to_o all_o wickedness_n by_o wisdom_n he_o reform_v himself_o and_o become_v a_o good_a example_n of_o a_o godly_a man._n the_o poet_n wisdom_n to_o declare_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o virtue_n fain_o wisdom_n to_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o to_o be_v bear_v not_o of_o any_o mortal_a wight_n but_o even_o of_o jupiter_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o the_o vile_a part_n of_o he_o as_o venus_n be_v of_o neptune_n but_o of_o the_o best_a venus_n and_o to_o springe_n out_o of_o jupiter_n brain_n thereby_o to_o show_v that_o wisdom_n be_v no_o base_a but_o a_o divine_a thing_n and_o certain_o to_o leave_v all_o fiction_n of_o poet_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o our_o wisdom_n come_v we_o shall_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a thing_n the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v be_v not_o the_o beastly_a part_n concupiscence_n but_o the_o best_a the_o mind_n which_o be_v immortal_a as_o the_o philosopher_n &_o poet_n say_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o extol_n of_o wisdom_n so_o do_v the_o painter_n describe_v what_o they_o think_v of_o she_o they_o for_o wisdom_n paint_v minerva_n &_o they_o do_v so_o set_v she_o forth_o that_o wheresoever_o one_o stand_v either_o before_o she_o or_o behind_o she_o have_v a_o full_a sight_n of_o he_o thereby_o to_o show_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o wisdom_n be_v such_o as_o it_o behold_v wisdom_n and_o note_v every_o place_n and_o person_n neither_o do_v she_o commit_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o which_o she_o may_v afterward_o say_v non_fw-la putaram_fw-la now_o all_o these_o praise_n of_o all_o these_o man_n may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o office_n of_o wisdom_n for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o measure_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n to_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o good_a to_o bend_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o godliness_n wisdom_n all_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v to_o be_v true_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o part_n of_o which_o prudence_n depend_v which_o be_v in_o momber_n eleven_o namely_o reason_n judgement_n circumspection_n providence_n docility_n heed_n all_o which_o plotinus_n a_o platoniste_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o part_n of_o prudence_n but_o aristootle_n do_v not_o only_o confess_v those_o to_o he_o her_o part_n but_o also_o adjoin_v wariness_n wiliness_n craftiness_n subtlety_n and_o righteousness_n what_o each_o of_o these_o be_v according_a to_o our_o skill_n and_o hability_n shall_v be_v manifest_v ¶_o of_o reason_n chap._n 9_o the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a part_n of_o wisdom_n be_v reason_n what_o which_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o cicero_n be_v a_o order_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v finibus_fw-la and_o he_o prefer_v the_o same_o above_o all_o other_o gift_n which_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o and_o that_o worthy_o especial_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la he_o have_v a_o notable_a place_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o reason_n his_o word_n be_v these_o man_n although_o by_o many_o other_o thing_n yet_o chief_o by_o this_o one_o do_v most_o differ_v from_o beast_n for_o that_o they_o have_v reason_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o mind_n give_v they_o which_o be_v sharp_a lively_a and_o note_v many_o thing_n at_o once_o most_o ready_a which_o do_v behold_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o event_n of_o thing_n it_o compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o and_o join_v that_o which_o be_v separate_v and_o tie_v that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v with_o thing_n present_a and_o do_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o our_o life_n which_o we_o have_v to_o live_v the_o same_o reason_n make_v a_o man_n to_o love_v man_n and_o to_o live_v with_o they_o charitable_o not_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o disagree_v that_o so_o from_o a_o domisticall_a friendship_n they_o may_v step_v to_o a_o civil_a to_o a_o general_a good_a will_n towards_o all_o man_n and_o as_o plato_n write_v unto_o archytas_n the_o same_o reason_n make_v a_o man_n to_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v to_o himself_o only_o but_o also_o for_o his_o parent_n friend_n country_n and_o for_o other_o man_n cause_n so_o that_o little_a time_n he_o have_v to_o bestow_v for_o his_o private_a profit_n but_o all_o his_o labour_n and_o study_v shall_v be_v confer_v to_o the_o profit_v of_o other_o much_o more_o tully_n bring_v forth_o in_o praise_n of_o reason_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v over_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o his_o word_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a &_o proper_a for_o this_o part_n for_o here_o we_o understand_v not_o reason_n so_o large_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o thing_n whereby_o a_o man_n differ_v from_o a_o beast_n but_o rather_o more_o strict_o for_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v ratiocinatio_fw-la whether_o this_o be_v good_a or_o to_o be_v embrace_v or_o bad_a and_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o so_o do_v aristotle_n take_v the_o same_o in_o that_o place_n of_o his_o ethic_n where_o he_o talk_v of_o prudence_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o cicero_n so_o be_v a_o diligent_a &_o heedeful_a consider_v of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o no._n who_o be_v definition_n be_v good_a for_o if_o wisdom_n be_v perceive_v by_o choose_v thing_n good_a or_o evil_n which_o all_o man_n do_v grant_v then_o be_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a man_n well_o to_o consult_v before_o he_o begin_v and_o that_o must_v be_v have_v in_o all_o which_o he_o go_v about_o which_o consultation_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o reason_v do_v spring_n from_o reason_n and_o when_o we_o have_v well_o ponder_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o mind_n reason_n must_v be_v judge_n and_o geve_v sentence_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v or_o no._n hereof_o be_v that_o of_o salluste_n prinsquam_fw-la incipias_fw-la consulto_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la consulueriâ—_n maturè_fw-la facto_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la before_o a_o man_n begin_v any_o thing_n consultation_n shall_v be_v have_v but_o have_v deliberate_v speedy_a execution_n ¶_o of_o understanding_n chap._n 10._o understanding_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v call_v judgement_n or_o discretion_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n in_o discern_a truth_n from_o falsehood_n &_o in_o take_v heed_n lest_o the_o mind_n he_o overmuch_o delight_v &_o so_o deceive_v by_o vain_a pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n nothing_o weaken_v this_o understanding_n understanding_n so_o much_o as_o idleness_n slothfulness_n evil_n affection_n corrupt_a manner_n for_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v swear_v enemy_n not_o only_o to_o our_o wit_n but_o also_o to_o our_o good_a endeavour_n of_o idleness_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o do_v nothing_o idleness_n man_n learn_v to_o live_v naughty_o and_o if_o we_o consider_v true_o thereof_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o mischief_n in_o every_o common_a weal_n to_o spring_v of_o idle_a person_n they_o be_v the_o firebrand_n of_o sedition_n the_o causer_n of_o all_o civil_a dissension_n and_o therefore_o notable_a be_v that_o custom_n among_o the_o old_a indian_n indian_n for_o there_o manner_n be_v every_o night_n before_o supper_n to_o examine_v every_o man_n how_o
the_o conqueror_n who_o rare_a moderation_n if_o other_o in_o his_o time_n have_v set_v before_o their_o eye_n their_o peril_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a nor_o the_o common_a well_o of_o rome_n so_o overthrow_v this_o virtue_n bring_v with_o it_o another_o virtue_n which_o be_v call_v suffer_v suffer_v a_o notable_a virtue_n meet_v for_o a_o prudent_a man_n for_o by_o moderatnig_v ourselves_o we_o learn_v to_o forbear_v when_o we_o be_v injure_v according_a to_o that_o of_o p._n syrus_n syrus_n a_o man_n shall_v bear_v and_o not_o blame_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v and_o that_o of_o epictetê°_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bear_v and_o forbear_v epictetus_n for_o this_o virtue_n be_v praise_v two_o noble_a wight_n hannibal_n and_o m._n bibulus_n bibulê°_n one_o of_o room_n the_o other_o of_o carthage_n hannibal_n by_o moderate_v himself_o get_v such_o a_o habit_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o army_n be_v compound_v of_o man_n of_o many_o country_n yet_o do_v he_o so_o guide_v and_o govern_v they_o that_o to_o see_v they_o chide_v among_o themselves_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n and_o as_o we_o say_v may_v be_v chronicle_v the_o like_a for_o moderation_n and_o well_o guide_v his_o army_n we_o shall_v not_o read_v of_o any_o as_o we_o do_v of_o he_o again_o m._n bibulus_n be_v of_o that_o moderation_n that_o he_o will_v never_o be_v move_v his_o nature_n be_v then_o most_o of_o all_o make_v manifest_a unto_o the_o world_n when_o he_o without_o rash_a revenge_a take_v the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o son_n against_o all_o equity_n murder_v for_o when_o cleopatra_n have_v send_v the_o murderer_n of_o his_o son_n unto_o he_o will_v he_o to_o use_v they_o as_o he_o will_v refuse_v it_o and_o send_v they_o back_o say_v that_o his_o private_a cause_n he_o ought_v not_o for_o to_o revenge_v neither_o do_v it_o pertain_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o disire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v send_v unto_o the_o senate_n of_o room_n which_o might_n according_a to_o law_n pronounce_v judgement_n one_o example_n i_o will_v bring_v forth_o more_o because_o of_o the_o worthiness_n thereof_o it_o be_v report_v of_o king_n philip_n governor_n of_o the_o macedonian_n philip._n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o most_o gentle_a nature_n and_o that_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o fact_n of_o he_o besiege_v a_o city_n of_o melibea_n call_v mathona_n a_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o send_v a_o dart_n at_o philip_n mathona_n and_o therewith_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o yet_o the_o loss_n thereof_o make_v he_o neither_o the_o more_o fierce_a in_o his_o affair_n nor_o more_o frantic_a towards_o his_o foe_n and_o though_o with_o his_o great_a pain_n it_o be_v pluck_v out_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o incense_v he_o any_o whit_n the_o more_o against_o his_o enemy_n but_o unto_o reasonable_a request_n of_o they_o do_v condescend_v which_o moderate_v of_o himself_o and_o gentle_a handle_n of_o they_o make_v they_o of_o deadly_a foe_n his_o faithful_a friend_n of_o sparingness_n or_o hardness_n cap._n 25._o next_o unto_o moderation_n be_v sparingness_n hardness_n which_o more_o proper_o we_o call_v hardness_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v not_o that_o wicked_a vice_n covetousness_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o we_o do_v wherefore_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v great_a care_n lest_o affection_n blind_v we_o and_o so_o take_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o other_o it_o be_v the_o common_a use_n of_o most_o man_n under_o the_o show_n of_o one_o thing_n to_o engraft_v in_o our_o mind_n a_o other_o and_o thereof_o prodigality_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o liberality_n cruelty_n of_o equity_n foolish_a boldness_n orat._n of_o fortitude_n &_o to_o come_v to_o our_o purpose_n covetousness_n of_o sparingness_n and_o therefore_o as_o tully_n say_v we_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a lest_o those_o vice_n deceive_v we_o which_o seem_v to_o accompany_v the_o virtue_n and_o so_o take_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o wherefore_o we_o will_v show_v the_o great_a odds_n which_o be_v between_o these_o two_o thing_n sparingness_n and_o covetousness_n their_o difference_n in_o their_o name_n and_o signification_n may_v be_v espy_v covetousness_n for_o auere_v from_o whence_o auarus_fw-la and_o avaritia_fw-la as_o coniungata_fw-la &_o each_o signify_v beyond_o all_o reason_n to_o covet_v a_o thing_n and_o therefore_o a_o covetousman_n be_v he_o which_o out_o of_o reason_n covet_v now_o parcere_fw-la to_o spare_v be_v derive_v from_o parcitas_n sparingnes_n be_v like_o a_o good_a husband_n thrifty_o to_o keep_v sparingness_n not_o unfruitful_o to_o spend_v whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o one_o covetousness_n be_v a_o vice_n and_o well_o may_v be_v number_v among_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v withal_o endeavour_v fly_n as_o hurtful_a to_o the_o common_a well_o and_o dangerous_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o other_a sparingness_n be_v a_o virtue_n teach_v how_o to_o play_v the_o good_a husband_n and_o so_o profit_v his_o country_n and_o pleasure_n his_o posterity_n by_o this_o we_o flee_v prodigality_n and_o yet_o we_o spare_v not_o when_o we_o may_v profit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n that_o a_o maid_n than_o have_v a_o good_a savour_n â—hen_o she_o savour_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o a_o man_n be_v then_o right_a wise_a when_o he_o neither_o smell_v of_o the_o stink_n of_o covetousness_n nor_o yet_o be_v descry_v by_o the_o filth_n of_o prodigality_n the_o elder_a cato_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o by_o two_o thingê_n he_o increase_v his_o wealth_n or_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o till_v his_o ground_n and_o good_a husbandry_n one_o of_o which_o bring_v abundance_n of_o all_o fruit_n the_o other_o teach_v how_o to_o use_v it_o which_o cato_n though_o he_o have_v many_o virtue_n which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v well_o think_v of_o among_o the_o roman_n yet_o by_o none_o he_o get_v so_o much_o commendation_n as_o by_o good_a husbandry_n and_o spare_v from_o idle_a and_o vain_a expense_n again_o for_o this_o virtue_n be_v the_o lesser_a scipio_n much_o commend_v atticê°_n and_o he_o that_o read_v the_o life_n of_o pomponius_n atticus_n shall_v find_v most_o of_o his_o praise_n to_o spring_v of_o his_o sparingness_n which_o never_o will_v have_v be_v ascribe_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v it_o a_o vice_n and_o to_o be_v eschew_v virtutis_fw-la for_o we_o never_o commend_v any_o for_o his_o vice_n but_o virtue_n and_o praise_n be_v annex_v unto_o well_o do_v but_o as_o these_o for_o their_o spare_v have_v be_v well_o report_v of_o so_o for_o immoderate_a spend_v have_v other_o especial_o lucullus_n lucullus_n and_o marius_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v discommend_v lucullus_n do_v so_o lavish_a in_o sumptuous_a expense_n and_o so_o desire_v in_o all_o his_o building_n to_o seem_v magnifical_a that_o he_o come_v into_o contempt_n among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o be_v call_v a_o roman_a xerxes_n because_o he_o will_v appear_v more_o magnifical_a than_o become_v a_o private_a person_n pompey_n hear_v of_o his_o goodly_a building_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v as_o the_o common_a report_n be_v and_o be_v come_v where_o lucullus_n dwell_v and_o see_v the_o same_o to_o exceed_v the_o common_a voice_n say_v unto_o lucullus_n in_o contempt_n these_o your_o house_n for_o summer_n be_v pleasant_a they_o have_v so_o many_o story_n and_o so_o goodly_a window_n and_o so_o open_a air_n but_o in_o winter_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v inhabit_v then_o answer_v lucullus_n what_o pompey_n think_v you_o that_o crane_n shall_v excel_v i_o can_v they_o according_a to_o change_v of_o time_n alter_v their_o dwelling_n and_o think_v you_o lucullus_n will_v not_o have_v his_o place_n of_o pleasure_n and_o according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n remove_v from_o one_o house_n to_o a_o other_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n among_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v one_o so_o to_o flourish_v aboove_o other_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n marius_n marius_n be_v even_o such_o a_o other_o many_o thing_n he_o have_v begin_v which_o be_v very_o magnifical_a and_o more_o sumptuous_a than_o will_v beseem_v his_o person_n his_o building_n be_v great_a and_o many_o so_o that_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v study_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o room_n to_o his_o house_n which_o in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o go_v about_o and_o see_v death_n will_v cut_v he_o short_a so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o see_v the_o finish_v of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n he_o begin_v to_o rail_v upon_o fortune_n and_o to_o accuse_v she_o of_o great_a partiality_n because_o he_o may_v not_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o which_o in_o mind_n he_o purpose_v but_o that_o over_o lavish_v expense_n of_o his_o make_v he_o after_o his_o great_a glory_n when_o he_o have_v be_v seven_o time_n consul_n to_o be_v a_o laugh_a stock_n
even_o to_o the_o abject_a multitude_n and_o contemn_v of_o his_o fellow_n senator_n well_o these_o fellow_n i_o have_v recite_v to_o make_v lavish_v prodigality_n the_o more_o odious_a &_o to_o illustrate_v this_o spare_v virtue_n or_o virtuous_a spare_v which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v opposite_a both_o to_o insatiable_a covetousness_n and_o unreasonable_a spend_v liberality_n and_o differ_v somewhat_o from_o liberality_n who_o office_n consist_v in_o give_v with_o judgement_n but_o this_o in_o save_v like_o a_o prudent_a man_n and_o much_o disagréeth_n from_o nigardness_n and_o unmerciful_a pinch_n the_o office_n of_o this_o spare_a fellow_n be_v to_o observe_v a_o measure_n in_o his_o do_n sparingness_n not_o wasteful_o to_o spend_v but_o wary_o to_o spare_v not_o wicked_o to_o get_v but_o virtuous_o to_o enrich_v himself_o it_o be_v report_v that_o aesculapius_n be_v the_o son_n of_o apollo_n which_o one_o will_v think_v will_v not_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o such_o sort_n be_v for_o his_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o riches_n aesculapius_n by_o fire_n from_o jupiter_n send_v consume_v and_o kill_v with_o thunderboult_n and_o after_o ward_n cast_v headlong_o into_o the_o bottomless_a barathrum_n where_o the_o devil_n have_v their_o habitation_n for_o be_v a_o notable_a physician_n he_o be_v seek_v unto_o of_o all_o man_n and_o he_o do_v spare_v neither_o tongue_n nor_o labour_n to_o pleasure_v afflict_a person_n but_o rather_o for_o loove_n of_o money_n then_o for_o any_o good_a will_n to_o man_n which_o be_v know_v to_o jupiter_n from_o who_o nothing_o be_v hide_v he_o be_v in_o such_o strange_a manner_n torment_v so_o that_o if_o avarice_n be_v shun_v of_o this_o temperate_a man_n no_o doubt_n he_o sparethe_v to_o his_o profit_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o posterity_n which_o no_o doubt_n will_v well_o keep_v that_o so_o wise_o get_v on_o the_o other_o side_n good_n evil_a get_v by_o covetousness_n be_v as_o mad_o consume_v and_o as_o we_o common_o say_v the_o three_o heir_n never_o fare_v the_o better_a ¶_o of_o sobriety_n cap._n 26._o the_o last_o though_o not_o the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o temperance_n be_v call_v soberness_n soberness_n which_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o any_o of_o the_o aboove_o mention_v and_o more_o a_o great_a deal_n then_o some_o of_o they_o it_o appéer_v by_o the_o contrary_a unto_o it_o call_v drunkenness_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n so_o odious_a and_o loath_a some_o drunkenness_n as_o we_o count_v they_o which_o be_v subject_a unto_o it_o little_o better_o than_o brute_n and_o beastly_a creature_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o nonius_n marcellus_n we_o call_v he_o a_o sober_a man_n who_o mind_n be_v not_o overcome_v but_o have_v the_o use_n of_o wit_n and_o sense_n &_o contrariwise_o we_o call_v he_o drunken_a who_o head_n hand_n nor_o foot_n can_v discharge_v their_o duty_n this_o virtue_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sobrietas_fw-la quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la ebriâ—tate_fw-la sobrietas_fw-la a_o thing_n opposite_a unto_o drunkenness_n by_o drunkenness_n i_o understand_v immoderate_a swill_n or_o drink_v more_o than_o do_v a_o man_n good_a by_o sobriety_n a_o measurable_a take_n of_o drink_n what_o a_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a gift_n be_v this_o sobriety_n it_o may_v appear_v no_o way_n better_o than_o by_o the_o example_n of_o they_o which_o have_v least_o esteem_v thereof_o magnus_n alexander_n magnus_n think_v he_o can_v not_o better_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o calanus_n who_o he_o love_v entire_o then_o by_o appoint_v game_n for_o drink_v calanus_n in_o which_o be_v iij._o degree_n for_o he_o which_o drink_v most_o have_v a_o talon_n of_o silver_n for_o his_o pain_n the_o next_o have_v thirty_o pound_n the_o three_o ten_o pound_n in_o this_o contention_n one_o promachus_n bear_v away_o the_o bell_n promachus_n but_o his_o unmesurable_a drink_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n for_o within_o three_o day_n after_o he_o die_v miserable_o what_o honour_n alexander_n get_v by_o his_o new_a device_n i_o leave_v it_o unto_o other_o to_o report_v what_o he_o may_v have_v get_v by_o put_v that_o his_o money_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o poor_a subject_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o like_a use_n we_o read_v of_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n bacchus_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o toss_v the_o pot_n merry_o and_o he_o which_o drink_v most_o have_v a_o crown_n of_o pure_a gold_n give_v he_o which_o xenocrates_n do_v once_o obtain_v micerinê°_n to_o these_o i_o will_v add_v one_o micerinus_n a_o egyptian_a which_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o his_o day_n be_v but_o few_o which_o he_o have_v to_o consume_v in_o this_o world_n think_v to_o disappoint_v the_o determinate_a purpose_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o be_v before_o a_o great_a drinker_n afterward_o take_v more_o pleasure_n in_o the_o same_o but_o the_o end_n of_o this_o wretch_n be_v miserable_a cicero_n the_o son_n of_o that_o famous_a orator_n take_v such_o delight_n in_o drunkenness_n ci._n as_o he_o be_v ashamed_a if_o any_o pass_v he_o therein_o and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n upon_o m._n antonius_n he_o think_v by_o emulate_v antony_n drunkenness_n antonius_n and_o excel_v he_o therein_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o contempt_n among_o the_o people_n as_o pliny_n write_v of_o he_o beside_o these_o have_v bèen_o celebrate_v of_o historiographer_n for_o their_o drunkenness_n dionysius_n which_o by_o overmuch_o drink_v lose_v his_o eye_n dionysiê°_n &_o therefore_o become_v a_o laugh_a stock_n unto_o all_o man_n and_o novellius_fw-la which_o because_o of_o that_o quality_n tricongius_fw-la be_v call_v tricongius_fw-la and_o by_o teberius_n caesar_n prefer_v to_o a_o praetorship_n for_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o because_o of_o his_o excellency_n in_o drunkenness_n now_o see_v we_o have_v show_v some_o which_o for_o their_o excessive_a drink_n have_v be_v famous_a let_v we_o also_o show_v some_o discommodyty_n thereof_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o odious_a it_o be_v writâ—en_o that_o this_o vice_n drive_v all_o consideration_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n philip._n whereby_o he_o often_o time_n pronounce_v sentence_n against_o the_o innocent_a and_o condemn_v the_o unguilty_a one_o woman_n have_v sustain_v injury_n by_o wrong_a sentence_n give_v of_o he_o in_o his_o drunkenness_n with_o opprobrius_fw-la word_n rail_v upon_o he_o &_o say_v she_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o his_o judgement_n but_o appeal_v far_a then_o some_o ask_v to_o who_o she_o will_v appeal_v for_o in_o great_a authority_n than_o philip_n none_o be_v she_o answer_v i_o appeal_v from_o philip_n be_v drink_v to_o philip_n be_v sober_a which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o philip_n ear_n he_o call_v back_o his_o judgement_n against_o she_o and_o afterwards_o in_o drunkenness_n he_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n but_o with_o great_a care_n pronounce_v sentence_n again_o by_o drunkenness_n spargapises_n babylon_n son_n unto_o thomiris_n the_o queen_n of_o scythia_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o capital_a foe_n and_o lose_v many_o goodly_a soldier_n and_o babylon_n which_o otherwise_o be_v invincible_a by_o this_o horrible_a vice_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o enemy_n now_o see_v the_o example_n and_o know_v the_o discommodity_n which_o have_v happen_v by_o drunkenness_n let_v we_o harken_v unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o obey_v the_o law_n make_v against_o this_o vice_n by_o prudent_a magistrate_n anacharsis_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o nothing_o can_v make_v this_o vice_n more_o to_o be_v abhor_v anacharsis_n then_o to_o behold_v those_o which_o be_v overcome_v with_o drink_n lacedaemon_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v their_o child_n altogether_o to_o detest_v the_o same_o they_o will_v carry_v they_o to_o banquet_n where_o if_o any_o of_o servile_a condition_n or_o other_o be_v overcome_v with_o drink_n they_o shall_v see_v they_o deride_v of_o all_o man_n that_o so_o by_o their_o example_n they_o may_v be_v ware_n how_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o fault_n romainâ—_n the_o roman_n like_v the_o same_o order_n very_o well_o &_o therefore_o to_o bring_v musician_n in_o contempt_n musician_n they_o devise_v no_o better_a way_n they_o at_o common_a feastê_n to_o make_v they_o drink_v &_o so_o to_o carry_v they_o in_o cart_n into_o the_o market_n place_n where_o all_o the_o town_n may_v laugh_v at_o they_o and_o terrify_v other_o from_o immoderate_a drink_n lest_o in_o their_o drunkenness_n they_o be_v so_o use_v the_o law_n which_o have_v be_v make_v against_o this_o vice_n be_v many_o &_o wunderful_a strange_a pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o
that_o justice_n though_o she_o do_v behold_v that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o honest_a yet_o will_v she_o respect_v no_o person_n other_o paint_v this_o virtue_n after_o this_o sort_n they_o fain_o she_o to_o be_v a_o virgin_n of_o countenance_n grave_n and_o shamefast_a have_v a_o very_a sharp_a sight_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o wonderful_a modesty_n without_o austerity_n or_o childishness_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v that_o a_o judge_n shall_v be_v a_o grave_a man_n severe_a and_o of_o good_a behaviour_n one_o to_o who_o man_n without_o great_a fear_n shall_v not_o have_v access_n at_o thebes_n be_v certain_a image_n of_o judge_n without_o hand_n and_o without_o eye_n to_o show_v that_o judge_n shall_v neither_o be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n nor_o by_o any_o person_n draw_v from_o that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o law_n hand_n here_o i_o may_v enter_v in_o that_o question_n whether_o a_o magistrate_n or_o a_o king_n shall_v rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n write_v or_o according_a to_o reason_n politic_n but_o i_o leave_v the_o same_o as_o somewhat_o unfit_a for_o this_o place_n where_o i_o do_v but_o explycate_a the_o nature_n of_o every_o virtue_n yet_o this_o will_v i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n write_v he_o shall_v govern_v and_o yet_o not_o altogether_o law_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v execute_v every_o thing_n to_o the_o uttermost_a which_o be_v the_o great_a injury_n but_o shall_v consider_v circumstance_n thorough_o and_o according_o pronounce_v judgement_n so_o that_o especial_o he_o obey_v that_o law_n which_o be_v within_o every_o prudent_a man_n not_o write_v in_o book_n and_o that_o prince_n which_o according_a to_o reason_n do_v govern_v be_v call_v a_o king._n king._n so_o that_o the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o a_o tyrant_n be_v because_o a_o king_n rule_v as_o he_o ought_v a_o tyrant_n as_o he_o listen_v tyrant_n a_o king_n to_o the_o profit_v of_o all_o a_o tyrant_n only_o to_o pleasure_v a_o few_o and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o loove_n of_o virtue_n but_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o wickedness_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o justice_n now_o as_o we_o have_v do_v in_o the_o other_o afore_o mention_v virtue_n let_v we_o manifest_v the_o part_n of_o which_o true_a justice_n do_v consist_v which_o be_v in_o number_n eight_o and_o be_v these_o justice._n innocence_n friendship_n concord_n godliness_n humanity_n gratefulness_n and_o faithfulness_n ¶_o of_o innocence_n cap._n 37._o innocence_n according_a to_o the_o peripatetion_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n innocence_n so_o well_o frame_v that_o it_o will_v hurt_v no_o man_n either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n a_o innocent_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n contemn_v all_o woorldly_a thing_n and_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o heart_n covet_v another_o man_n right_a he_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o by_o wicked_a and_o unlawful_a mean_n neither_o will_v he_o injury_n any_o man_n though_o he_o may_v get_v much_o thereby_o cicero_n therefore_o call_v the_o same_o a_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o will_v not_o molest_v injury_n nor_o hurt_v any_o man_n this_o innocent_a man_n be_v he_o which_o fear_v no_o man_n no_o law_n no_o witness_n accuser_n judge_n or_o any_o but_o be_v a_o free_a man_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o good_a conscience_n be_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o give_v unto_o every_o man_n his_o due_a right_n and_o will_v obey_v the_o authority_n of_o no_o man_n which_o will_v command_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o good_a honest_a and_o virtuous_a now_o the_o ungodly_a perceive_v the_o same_o conceive_v by_o &_o by_o secret_a hatred_n against_o they_o and_o hereof_o it_o come_v that_o innocent_a and_o just_a man_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o contemn_v hate_a and_o persecute_v and_o they_o which_o live_v most_o upright_o and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v count_v idiot_n and_o fool_n and_o be_v judge_v unworthy_a to_o be_v in_o a_o common_a weal_n as_o lactantius_n confirm_v 32_o and_o as_o he_o say_v such_o be_v the_o vild_a nature_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o common_a people_n as_o they_o make_v small_a account_n of_o they_o which_o be_v best_a dispose_v and_o those_o they_o extol_v to_o the_o sky_n fonteio_n which_o can_v by_o worse_a mean_n come_v either_o to_o riches_n or_o promotion_n cicero_n confirm_v the_o same_o in_o a_o certain_a oration_n of_o his_o most_o eloquent_o his_o place_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o long_o yet_o will_v i_o recite_v because_o of_o the_o worthiness_n thereof_o his_o word_n be_v these_o m._n aemylius_fw-la scaurus_n a_o most_o worthy_a man_n of_o our_o city_n be_v accuse_v of_o m._n brutus_n scau_n who_o oration_n be_v extant_a by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o many_o thing_n be_v speak_v against_o m._n scaurê°_n but_o false_o as_o all_o man_n know_v how_o much_o do_v aquilius_n hear_v in_o his_o judgement_n how_o much_o l._n cotta_n final_o p._n rutilius_n which_o although_o he_o be_v condemn_v rutiliê°_n yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o best_a &_o most_o innocent_a man_n that_o holy_a and_o temperate_a man_n hear_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o trouble_n which_o tend_v to_o his_o defamation_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o lust_n and_o incontinency_n there_o be_v a_o oration_n of_o c._n gracchus_n a_o man_n in_o my_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o most_o ingenious_a and_o eloquent_a in_o which_o oration_n be_v many_o thing_n utter_v against_o l._n piso_n frugâ—_n but_o against_o what_o kind_n of_o man_n forsooth_o of_o such_o integrity_n of_o life_n as_o in_o those_o day_n when_o it_o be_v wonder_n to_o see_v a_o wicked_a man_n nay_o none_o can_v be_v find_v for_o conversation_n dishonest_a yet_o he_o of_o all_o other_o alone_a be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a husband_n which_o when_o gracchê°_n will_v to_o be_v call_v before_o the_o assembly_n and_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v go_v ask_v what_o piso_n he_o shall_v fetch_v because_o there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o name_n thou_o compel_v i_o now_o say_v gracchus_n to_o say_v my_o enemy_n that_o good_a husband_n so_o that_o he_o who_o his_o utter_a and_o capital_a enemy_n can_v not_o otherwise_o describe_v without_o he_o have_v praise_v he_o before_o gracchus_n which_o by_o that_o name_n give_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o virtue_n be_v both_o knoween_n who_o he_o be_v and_o also_o what_o kind_n of_o man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v false_o slander_v and_o make_v to_o answer_v unto_o many_o wicked_a accusation_n and_o to_o clear_v himself_o before_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o many_o evil_a report_n m._n fonteius_n in_o two_o action_n have_v be_v marvelous_o accuse_v fonteius·_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v prove_v whereby_o he_o may_v be_v think_v either_o incontinent_a a_o brabbler_n unmerciful_a or_o a_o molester_n of_o any_o man._n his_o accuser_n be_v so_o far_o from_o declare_v any_o notorious_a vice_n of_o he_o that_o for_o their_o life_n they_o can_v find_v fault_n with_o or_o blame_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v at_o any_o time_n speak_v now_o if_o his_o enemy_n either_o have_v asmuch_o boldness_n to_o lie_v or_o ingeniousnes_n to_o fain_o as_o they_o have_v will_n to_o oppress_v and_o liberty_n to_o invent_v certain_o fonteius_n at_o this_o time_n shall_v not_o have_v better_a fortune_n in_o hear_v their_o opprobrious_a talk_n than_o those_o of_o who_o before_o i_o make_v mention_v hitherto_o cicero_n by_o which_o it_o appéer_v that_o the_o virtuous_a and_o well_o dispose_v be_v odious_a to_o the_o wicked_a muraena_fw-la &_o have_v be_v yea_o in_o those_o day_n when_o as_o godliness_n be_v most_o exercise_v but_o what_o may_v we_o think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o deadly_a and_o cruel_a hatred_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o verity_n and_o truth_n bring_v hatred_n or_o that_o the_o wicked_a be_v ashamed_a of_o themselves_o through_o giltienes_n of_o conscience_n and_o will_v in_o no_o case_n that_o there_o may_v be_v any_o to_o reprehend_v they_o for_o their_o detestable_a behaviour_n and_o therefore_o conceive_v inward_a malice_n aga_v they_o or_o rather_o judge_v that_o both_o truth_n and_o integrity_n cause_v this_o contempt_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o wicked_a against_o the_o innocent_a but_o let_v the_o righteous_a rejoice_v in_o their_o integrity_n of_o life_n and_o unpolluted_a conscience_n for_o as_o tully_n say_v all_o of_o we_o be_v willing_a and_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o repel_v danger_n which_o be_v imminent_a against_o the_o innocent_a and_o though_o we_o be_v in_o heart_n or_o secret_o enemy_n yet_o in_o such_o trouble_n when_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o credit_n or_o life_n of_o a_o man_n we_o will_v show_v the_o part_n of_o most_o love_a and_o faithful_a friend_n