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judgement_n according_a church_n power_n 1,492 5 5.1156 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o acknowledge_v none_o over_o you_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o t●…ose_a scripture_n also_o we_o ●…ee_v what_o have_v follow_v we_o know_v 〈◊〉_d ●…ll_v follow_v even_o the_o follow_v of_o your_o own_o will_n for_o a_o law_n to_o you●…_n sel●…es_v and_o to_o other_o that_o please_v to_o depend_v upon_o your_o interpretati●…_n it_o have_v ●…een_v sufficient_o try_v in_o the_o late_a confusion_n of_o our_o church_n and_o state_n that_o give_v man_n ●…ut_o leave_v to_o be_v uncontrolled_a ●…nterpreters_n of_o the_o law_n and_o they_o need_v not_o care_v what_o write_a law_n be_v call_v their_o rule_n to_o judge_n by_o next_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o after_o christ_n who_o speak●…_n infallible_o by_o his_o inspire_a apostle_n a●…_n you_o kn●…_n no_o true_a head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a so_o also_o you_o know_v no_o 〈◊〉_d church_n of_o christ_n but_o either_o such_o as_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n or_o a_o 〈◊〉_d church_n it_o m●…st_v needs_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o your_o judgement_n that_o since_o the_o catholic_n church_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o you_o and_o so_o you_o to_o it_o or_o else_o you_o know_v no_o catholic_n ●…hurch_n a●…_n all_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n subject_n nor_o yet_o any_o forr●…ign_a church_n we_o thus_o demonstrate_v because_o our_o most_o 〈◊〉_d sovereign_a bless_v be_v god_n for_o he_o be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o high_o honourable_a par●…_n 〈◊〉_d he_o ●…atholick_a church_n and_o yet_o no_o part_n of_o any_o foreign_a church_n nor_o ●…ject_n to_o himself_o therefore_o there_o be_v som●…_n catholic_n church_n viz._n that_o whereof_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v a_o part_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d church_n ●…or_n yet_o only_o the_o king_n subject_n we_o who_o be_v so_o be_v twice_o happy_a for_o that_o ●…is_fw-mi most_o excellent_a m●…eeps_v himself_o firm_o to_o the_o usag●…s_n of_o ●…he_fw-mi h._n catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n of_o christ_n while_o you_o either_o doubt_n whither_o there_o be_v ●…ny_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o you_o speak_v here_o very_a suspiciousl●…_n or_o certain_o will_v 〈◊〉_d aside_o our_o m●…st_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o 〈◊〉_d church_n and_o nation_n if_o you_o be_v hearken_v to_o from_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n o●…_n u●…_n all_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d y●…_n say_v that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d all_o human●…_n law_n about_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n unchangeable_a sure_o you_o mean_v changeable_a by_o each_o particular_a national_a church_n 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bind_v tradition_n be_v not_o mere_a humane_a ●…ws_n th●…gh_o humane_a l●…ws_n be_v ●…iously_o by_o christian_n king_n and_o magistrate_n make_v to_o enforce_v they_o also_o but_o if_o you_o ask_v which_o be_v they_o i_o will_v give_v you_o inst●…ces_n 〈◊〉_d make_v you_o your_o best_a of_o they_o such_o be_v f●…rst_v the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ought_v the_o in_o point_n controvert_v second_o the_o power_n of_o priest_n and_o not_o deacon_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o consecrate_v the_o h._n eucharist_n three_o such_o be_v the_o precept_n or_o law_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o change_v the_o seven_o day_n into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o church_n solemn_a public_a assembly_n such_o be_v four_o the_o testimony_n whereby_o any_o one_o come_v certain_o to_o know_v concern_v any_o controvert_v chapter_n or_o verse_n or_o large_a piece_n of_o a_o chapter_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o a_o book_n whither_o it_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n or_o not_o thus_o liberal_o you_o see_v we_o deal_v with_o you_o but_o at_o last_o you_o earnest_o beseech_v we_o that_o we_o will_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o obtrude_v upon_o you_o a_o foreign_a power_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n church_n i_o answer_v first_o we_o assure_v you_o that_o we_o your_o brethren_n have_v by_o our_o oath_n according_a to_o what_o be_v our_o judgement_n and_o duty_n otherwise_o renounce_v utter_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n have_v keep_v inviolable_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n not_o turn_v aside_o after_o absalon_n nor_o adoni●…ah_n within_o nor_o rome_n or_o geneva_n without_o and_o therefore_o may_v hope_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v second_o we_o fear_v lest_o you_o be_v in_o much_o more_o danger_n of_o that_o than_o we_o for_o you_o profess_v a_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o creed_n you_o be_v baptize_v into_o and_o in_o your_o write_n and_o yet_o profess_v now_o to_o know_v none_o but_o either_o a_o foreign_a church_n or_o the_o king_n subject_n which_o subject_n 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any_o foreign_a church_n yet_o pronounce_v that_o to_o dispute_v against_o that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n practise_v insolentissimae_fw-la est_fw-la insaniae_fw-la epist._n 119._o again_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n l._n 2_o the_o baptism_n co._n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la que_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literi●…_n eorum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la which_o custom_n i_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o their_o write_n nor_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v through_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o deliver_v and_o commend_v if_o you_o understand_v st._n austin_n meaning_n you_o understand_v we_o if_o you_o know_v the_o church_n he_o speak_v of_o you_o know_v the_o church_n we_o speak_v of_o but_o whatsoever_o we_o mean_v you_o say_v we_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o forecited_a article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o why_o do_v i●…_n follow_v at_o all_o that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o ceremony_n or_o tradition_n be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o or_o utter_o alike_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o one_o tradition_n no_o not_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o though_o not_o utter_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n or_o circumstance_n common_a to_o all_o the_o church_n for_o example_n that_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o to_o your_o exception_n against_o what_o be_v say_v of_o st._n peter_n fast_a till_o noon_n you_o shall_v before_o your_o declamation_n have_v well_o consider_v that_o fast_a of_o st._n peter_n mention_v act_n 10._o 9_o 10_o four_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o text_n observable_a as_o at_o least_o sufficient_o employ_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o six_o hour_n i._n e._n it_o may_v be_v something_o after_o when_o other_o usual_o according_a to_o our_o custom_n be_v end_v their_o meal_n that_o be_v the_o time_n i_o say_v that_o st._n peter_n go_v up_o upon_o the_o house_n top_n to_o pray_v verse_n 9_o then_o it_o follow_v verse_n 10._o and_o he_o become_v exceed_v hungry_a viz._n after_o his_o prayer_n therefore_o this_o yet_o more_o after_o the_o point_n of_o noon_n thence_o continue_v he_o fast_v while_o they_o make_v ready_a for_o he_o but_o yet_o before_o he_o eat_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o trance_n in_o which_o a_o vision_n be_v present_v to_o he_o wherein_o to_o he_o be_v hungry_a several_a creature_n be_v offer_v arise_v peter_n s●…ay_o and_o eat_v the_o mystical_a signification_n of_o this_o vision_n we_o all_o
trahat_fw-la ne_fw-la robore_fw-la svo_fw-la ●…rahat_fw-la illa_fw-la vestem_fw-la infirmam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaedam_fw-la &_o divisio_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la discipuli_fw-la recentis_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la aut_fw-la schisma_fw-la &_o separatio_fw-la à_fw-la reliquis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o be_v therefrom_o detrimental_a to_o the_o duty_n itself_o it_o burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v spill_v a_o evil_a report_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v perditionem_fw-la fast_v non_fw-la effunditur_fw-la in_o bibi●…ionem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la last_o the_o sad_a conclusion_n and_o catastrophe_n the_o bottle_n perish_v which_o else_o may_v have_v hold_v still_o the_o best_a liquor_n though_o not_o yet_o capable_a of_o the_o new_a and_o strong_a it_o strong_a the_o bottle_n perish_v &_o that_o by_o the_o very_a wine_n itself_o put_v into_o they_o a_o restore_a wine_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o wine_n perish_v and_o that_o ●…y_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o contain_v and_o preserve_v it_o the_o part_n you_o see_v be_v very_o many_o forsomuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n answer_n here_o rest_v principal_o on_o the_o right_n time_v of_o this_o duty_n i_o shall_v insist_v present_o on_o the_o second_o part_n the_o time_n or_o season_n which_o be_v first_o in_o every_o duty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o those_o very_a day_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v first_o inquire_v what_o those_o other_o word_n mean_v to_o which_o they_o refer_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v set_v to_o contain_v these_o 4._o follow_a sense_n agree_v well_o with_o and_o insinuate_v each_o other_o 1._o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n they_o shall_v mourn_v and_o fast_o according_a to_o joh._n 16._o v._n 20._o a_o little_a while_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v i_o you_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v etc._n rejoice_v innocentius_n 1_o epistol●…_n ad_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la constat_fw-la apostolos_fw-la biduo_fw-la isto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la marore_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la metum_fw-la jud●…orum_fw-la se_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la ●…os_fw-la jejunaste_a bidu●…_n memorat●…_n ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o the_o recur_v annual_a memorial_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o church_n paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n beside_o the_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la which_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v except_o betwixt_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n or_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n nativity_n these_o station_n be_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n fast_v till_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n according_a to_o cornelius_n fast_n act._n 10._o but_o these_o sub_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la of_o free_a devotion_n not_o of_o strict_a injunction_n as_o the_o church_n profess_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o tertullian_n 3._o in_o what_o time_n soever_o our_o sin_n or_o also_o god_n judgement_n call_v we_o to_o mourning_n or_o fast_v or_o repentance_n public_a or_o private_a and_o this_o be_v also_o in_o too_o full_a a_o sense_n the_o bridegroom_n depart_v from_o we_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o saul_n for_o his_o disobedience_n the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o thou_o 1_o sam._n 28._o v._n 16._o &_o i●…r_n 6._o v._n 8._o be_v thou_o instruct_v o_o jerusalem_n lest_o my_o soul_n depart_v from_o thou_o this_o same_o bridegroom_n our_o lord_n who_o say_v hosea_n 2._o i_o will_v betrothe_v thou_o unto_o i_o warn_v they_o also_o c._n 9_o v._n 12._o wo_n unto_o they_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o they_o this_o sense_n also_o theophylact_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o text_n in_o mark_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v lapse_v to_o wit_n into_o sin_n than_o he_o fast_v and_o repent_v that_o he_o may_v heal_v his_o sin_n s._n hierom_n call_v this_o the_o tropological_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n juxta_fw-la tropologiam_fw-la autem_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quòd_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la sponsus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o laetitiâ_fw-la sumus_fw-la nec_fw-la jejunare_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la lugere_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ille_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la recesserit_fw-la tunc_fw-la indicendum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la esse_fw-la tunc_fw-la luctus_fw-la recipiendus_fw-la when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v depart_v from_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v a_o fast_o be_v indict_v then_o must_v we_o take_v up_o a_o mourning_n when_o our_o bridegroom_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o in_o just_a displeasure_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o wisdom_n will_v not_o abide_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n wisd._n 1._o 3._o we_o must_v seek_v his_o return_n and_o favour_n by_o fast_v weep_a and_o supplication_n psal._n 143._o 3_o 8._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o away_o from_o they_o in_o his_o ascension_n after_o his_o departure_n into_o heaven_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tolli_fw-la may_v signify_v to_o be_v take_v away_o up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o render_n of_o the_o syriack_n in_o this_o text_n and_o so_o the_o greek_a father_n theophylact_fw-mi understand_v it_o of_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n disciple_n ascension_n theophylact_fw-mi in_o luc._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la in_o matthaei_n cap._n 9_o v._n 15._o viz._n on_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christianus_n druthmarus_n on_o the_o same_o word_n mat._n 9_o cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsus_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascendit_fw-la quia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la semper_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la esset_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la tamen_fw-la corporali_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n recessit_fw-la venerable_a bede_n upon_o my_o text_n show_v that_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n unto_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o departure_n into_o heaven_n be_v and_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o church_n mourning_n and_o long_v for_o his_o first_o or_o second_o come_v the_o time_n only_o of_o his_o converse_v upon_o earth_n among_o man_n the_o privilege_a time_n of_o the_o church_n joy_n on_o earth_n his_o word_n be_v these_o notandum_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v note_v that_o this_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n absence_n begin_v not_o now_o first_o after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o world_n before_o his_o incarnation_n for_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o virgin_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n have_v holy_a man_n which_o earnest_o long_v after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o these_o time_n since_o christ_n escend_v up_o into_o heaven_n have_v the_o saint_n which_o mourn_v for_o and_o desire_v his_o second_o appearance_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a neque_fw-la hic_fw-la defiderabilis_fw-la defiderii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la luctus_fw-la requievit_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quandiu_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la versatus_fw-la est_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o rest_n to_o the_o church_n from_o thi●…_n her_o mourning_n of_o her_o desire_n save_v only_o that_o while_n christ_n converse_v upon_o earth_n with_o his_o disciple_n so_o after_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n frequent_a fasting_n be_v record_v act_v 13_o &_o 14._o 2_o cor._n 6_o &_o 11._o chapter_n after_o his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n the_o annual_a and_o weekly_a memorial_n fast_n of_o his_o holy_a passion_n shall_v thenceforth_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o other_o frequent_a religious_a season_n of_o fast_v of_o these_o 4._o sense_n the_o 2_o do_v only_o because_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o recur_v duty_n upon_o man_n as_o constant_a as_o the_o year_n return_v labour_n actus_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la one_o aerius_n a_o jovinian_a or_o vigilantius_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a have_v be_v find_v to_o make_v exception_n to_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o insist_v to_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o include_v also_o those_o recur_v memorial_n fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o stata_fw-la revoluta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o include_v some_o set_v and_o return_v fast_a day_n be_v evident_a 1._o for_o that_o otherwise_o our_o lord_n word_n will_v not_o be_v as_o
now_o profess_v himself_o a_o follower_n of_o the_o new_a prophet_n montanus_n quarrel_v the_o church_n and_o her_o child_n as_o carnal_a person_n for_o not_o admit_v the_o new-commanded_n fast_o of_o montanus_n and_o he_o manage_n that_o his_o quarrel_n in_o these_o word_n they_o viz._n the_o christian_a catholic_n accuse_v we_o that_o we_o observe_v fast_n of_o our_o own_o peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o they_o object_v therefore_o unto_o we_o novelty_n and_o prescribe_v against_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n if_o presume_v as_o man_n we_o so_o dogmatise_v or_o we_o to_o be_v pronounce_v false_a prophet_n if_o we_o indict_v these_o fast_n as_o from_o the_o spirit_n while_o on_o either_o hand_n we_o hear_v they_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o we_o for_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o fast_o they_o oppose_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n they_o sure_o think_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o day_n only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n all_o legal_a and_o prophetical_a old_a observance_n be_v antiquate_v or_o abolish_v therefore_o as_o to_o other_o fast_v it_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a according_a to_o every_o man_n occasion_n &_o cause_n at_o his_o own_o judgement_n not_o of_o command_n viz._n as_o montanus_n pretend_v command_v from_o god_n and_o that_o thus_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o fast_v impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o certain_a or_o set_v fast_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o in_o common_a and_o c._n 13._o you_o prescribe_v against_o we_o that_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v already_o constitute_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o elder_n and_o that_o no_o further_o observance_n be_v to_o be_v superad_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o innovation_n maintain_v this_o your_o ground_n if_o you_o can_v o_o you_o adversary_n of_o the_o prophet_n montanus_n for_o lo_n i_o convince_v you_o even_o yourselves_o fast_v beside_o the_o paschal_n fast_o beside_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o interpose_v also_o yourselves_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n on_o station_n thus_o he_o be_v in_o darkness_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o out_o of_o charity_n consider_v not_o the_o evident_a reason_n of_o the_o station_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o of_o the_o week_n from_o those_o word_n which_o the_o church_n urge_v of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n which_o afterward_o epiphanius_n the_o compend_n fid_fw-we c._n 22._o and_o s._n augustin_n also_o epist_n 86._o do_v build_v they_o on_o and_o yourselves_o otherwhiles_o also_o as_o each_o please_v live_v on_o mere_a bread_n and_o water_n last_o you_o reply_v that_o these_o observance_n viz._n these_o last_o of_o the_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o otherwhiles_o live_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o one_o choice_n not_o from_o command_n jejunatur_fw-la command_n isidorus_n hispalensis_n l._n offic_n c._n 42._o show_v that_o the_o weekly_a observance_n of_o those_o day_n in_o fast_v be_v not_o a_o precept_n lie_v on_o all_o in_o these_o word_n praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la legitima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la omni_fw-la sex●…●…erid_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la you_o have_v therefore_o quit_v your_o ground_n by_o exceed_v the_o tradition_n while_o you_o observe_v fast_n with_o ch_z be_v not_o constitute_v or_o command_v and_o worthy_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o god_n command_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n and_o c._n ●…4_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o galatian_n c._n 4._o ●…_n 10._o why_o observe_v we_o easter_n every_o year_n in_o the_o first_o month_n why_o 50_o day_n thence_o forward_o do_v we_o pass_v in_o all_o exultation_n why_o apply_v we_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n or_o meeting_n for_o prayer_n portional-fasting_a and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o fasting_n and_o although_o you_o at_o some_o time_n may_v join_v saturday_n to_o friday_n in_o fast_v yet_o that_o never_o but_o before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o reason_n elsewhere_o render_v thus_o far_o tertullian_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o single_v out_o good-friday_n for_o a_o peculiar_a fast_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o himself_o render_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n chap._n last_o when_o not_o yet_o a_o montanist_n in_o these_o word_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la q●…o_fw-la quasi_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la so_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n suffering_n wherein_o be_v observe_v the_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o the_o fast_o watch_n fast_o agreeable_o whereunto_o sozomon_n speak_v l._n 7._o c._n 19_o on_o the_o day_n before_o that_o saturday_n viz._n good_a friday_n which_v the_o people_n fast_o very_o devout_o in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o day_n into_o which_o the_o least_o devout_a among_o christian_n shrink_v up_o their_o fast_n as_o iren●…us_a witness_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n and_o methodius_n in_o con●…ivio_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o fast-day_n of_o christ_n passion_n who_o be_v our_o passeover_n it_o be_v forbid_v we_o at_o all_o to_o remember_v the_o provision_n of_o food_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 18._o catechism_n mention_n his_o auditor_n weary_a labour_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good_a friday_n and_o the_o follow_a watch_n thus_o by_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n and_o friend_n she_o practise_v teach_v &_o contend_v against_o her_o adversary_n touch_v this_o fast_a and_o those_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v with_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o resist_v the_o montanist_n new_a set_v fast_n pretend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n within_o they_o his_o testimony_n i_o have_v first_o produce_v as_o include_v the_o church_n own_o witness_n and_o the_o apostle_n own_o observance_n next_o for_o the_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n that_o of_o s._n mark_n though_o he_o not_o a_o apostle_n but_o evangelist_n his_o teach_n as_o be_v probable_a and_o certain_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o day_n the_o record_n be_v make_v by_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o religious_a &_o so_o gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v the_o christian_a believer_n by_o the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pentecost_n orat._n in_o s._n pentecost_n who_o must_v needs_o have_v converse_v with_o st._n mark_n and_o these_o religious_a at_o alexandria_n and_o come_v say_v eusebius_n into_o speech_n with_o st._n peter_n who_o disciple_n s._n mark_n be_v at_o rome_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n he_o in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n describe_v certain_a apostolical_a person_n religious_a life_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o only_o see_v they_o but_o accurate_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o describe_v there_o such_o their_o conversation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n only_o say_v eusebius_n and_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o such_o religious_a fasting_n say_v the_o same_o eusebius_n which_o have_v descend_v down_o accurate_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n which_o more_o eminent_o be_v exercise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o fasting_n and_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d testify_v of_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o accurate_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o we_o only_o and_o even_o until_o now_o and_o moreover_o that_o he_o there_o describe_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o every_o one_o that_o philo_n comprise_v in_o that_o writing_n custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n these_o religious_a person_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v
nos_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la mortificemus_fw-la forty_o day_n of_o abstince_n he_o require_v though_o as_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o that_o abstinence_n and_o as_o to_o strict_a fast_n he_o add_v unusquisque_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la virtus_fw-la suppetit_fw-la carnem_fw-la maceret_fw-la ejusque_fw-la desideria_fw-la affligat_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o be_v say_v to_o what_o your_o socrates_n write_v of_o rome_n but_o when_o he_o tell_v you_o there_o how_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n fast_o their_o paschal-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o week_n before_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o other_o begin_v their_o lent_n 7_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o well_o do_v this_o variety_n that_o you_o allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n yet_o agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o she_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o week_n before_o her_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o to_o your_o second_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n if_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o lent_n as_o he_o say_v indeed_o more_o than_o once_o of_o such_o rite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n 〈◊〉_d st._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_n c._n 10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o cap._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n no_o write_a demonstrative_a institution_n or_o precept_n st._n austin_n we_o grant_v have_v say_v and_o we_o have_v ever_o yield_v as_o much_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o st._n augustin_n can_v whatsoever_o socrates_n see_v or_o not_o derive_v its_o authority_n ex_fw-la evangelio_n as_o he_o say_v nor_o be_v any_o variety_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n allege_v from_o socrates_n or_o other_o any_o bar_n to_o that_o which_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o say_v of_o the_o apostolical_a original_a of_o the_o paschal-fast_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n nothing_o more_o than_o when_o the_o same_o socrates_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n by_o you_o cite_v recount_v the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o several_a church_n about_o the_o day_n and_o number_n of_o day_n of_o the_o church_n public_a synax_n or_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o the_o synaxis_n or_o holy_a eucharist_n administration_n and_o that_o also_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o what_o though_o some_o add_v saturdays_n as_o socrates_n say_v most_o church_n than_o do_v yet_o they_o at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n from_o a_o certain_a tradition_n do_v not_o and_o what_o though_o other_o add_v the_o day_n of_o the_o station_n and_o some_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n also_o and_o other_o not_z yet_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o hold_v proper_a for_o that_o service_n socrates_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d second_o whereas_o you_o cite_v socrates_n as_o say_v perspicuum_fw-la esse_fw-la apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la cujusque_fw-la menti_fw-la ac_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permisisse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v a_o free_a power_n in_o the_o same_o to_o every_o man_n mind_n and_o arbitrement_n these_o word_n either_o you_o will_v have_v your_o reader_n believe_v that_o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n or_o of_o some_o other_o matter_n or_o circumstance_n if_o this_o latter_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o here_o by_o you_o allege_v but_o if_o the_o former_a be_v by_o you_o pretend_v as_o evident_o it_o be_v as_o if_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n concern_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o only_o our_o common-prayer-book_n set_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o mind_n and_o will_n this_o be_v a_o great_a untruth_n and_o a_o great_a abuse_n of_o your_o reader_n socrates_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n permission_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o nor_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o few_o but_o have_v last_o mention_v the_o matter_n of_o abstinence_n from_o some_o meat_n and_o show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o country_n for_o that_o some_o abstain_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v sensitive_a life_n other_o but_o from_o some_o allow_v themselves_o to_o partake_v of_o fish_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o together_o with_o fish_n allow_v themselves_o the_o flesh_n of_o bird_n how_o other_o also_o abstain_v from_o some_o fruit_n and_o egg_n and_o some_o live_v only_o on_o dry_a bread_n and_o other_o not_o that_o and_o other_o fast_o till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n perhaps_o on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o not_o of_o their_o strict_a fast_n and_o then_o use_v a_o free_a refection_n of_o which_o variety_n he_o show_v there_o have_v be_v various_a cause_n he_o immediate_o subjoin_v the_o word_n by_o you_o cite_v which_o in_o his_o own_o greek_a we_o will_v let_v the_o reader_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v de_fw-fr hâc_fw-la re_fw-mi of_o this_o thing_n not_o of_o whatsoever_o you_o please_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o necessary_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o less_o much_o less_o of_o the_o paschal_n fast_v itself_o but_o here_o you_o produce_v this_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o variety_n of_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n also_o in_o some_o place_n from_o fish_n from_o some_o fruit_n from_o egg_n and_o of_o other_o even_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n entertain_v themselves_o more_o plentiful_o of_o this_o socrates_n say_v and_o of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v no_o write_a precept_n of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o as_o for_o any_o thing_n leave_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o you_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a a_o free_a power_n thereof_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o man_n choice_n and_o will_n but_o here_o you_o begin_v your_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n with_o a_o relative_n without_o a_o antecedent_n either_o express_v or_o intimate_v by_o you_o on_o which_o antecedent_n yet_o lie_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o socrates_n speak_v thus_o you_o begin_v ac_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la re_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la literarum_fw-la monumentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la re_fw-mi etc._n etc._n but_o quae_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la there_o sir_n lay_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o your_o argument_n and_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_v probable_o to_o think_v that_o socrates_n and_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o socrates_n in_o those_o word_n have_v make_v that_o judgement_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n whereas_o the_o speech_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o choice_n of_o some_o meat_n and_o the_o more_o or_o less_o plentiful_a refection_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n or_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o socrates_n there_o call_v even_o some_o forbear_n of_o some_o meat_n by_o choice_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v as_o we_o read_v in_o daniel_n so_o also_o chasten_v himself_o as_o that_o he_o do_v record_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n into_o my_o mouth_n three_o full_a week_n &_o that_o for_o the_o chasten_n of_o himself_o before_o his_o god_n dan._n 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o that_o socrates_n i_o say_v in_o the_o very_a word_n by_o you_o produce_v do_v call_v even_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d work_v that_o which_o be_v good_a nothing_o now_o sure_o needs_o to_o be_v add_v but_o to_o advertise_v you_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o any_o law_n from_o the_o apostle_n permit_v by_o they_o to_o every_o man_n will_n and_o choice_n we_o yet_o may_v be_v and_o be_v lawful_o and_o profitable_o bind_v up_o by_o godly_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_v i_o have_v