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judgement_n according_a appearance_n judge_v 2,239 5 7.7140 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86009 VVholesome severity reconciled with Christian liberty. Or, the true resolution of a present controversie concerning liberty of conscience. Here you have the question stated, the middle way betwixt popish tyrannie and schismatizing liberty approved, and also confirmed from Scripture, and the testimonies of divines, yea of whole churches: the chiefe arguments and exceptions used in The bloudy tenent, The compassionate samaritane, M.S. to A.S. &c. examined. Eight distinctions added for qualifying and clearing the whole matter. And in conclusion a parænetick to the five apologists for choosing accommodation rather then toleration. Imprimatur. Ia. Cranford. Decemb 16. 1644. Gillespie, George, 1613-1648. 1645 (1645) Wing G765; Thomason E24_5; ESTC R21730 38,275 48

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slackness_n slowness_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o fulfil_v that_o sacred_a oath_n viz._n the_o hinder_n of_o uniformity_n the_o continue_v and_o increase_v of_o n●pture_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o retard_n of_o reformation_n the_o spread_n and_o multiply_v of_o heresy_n and_o sect_n while_o every_o one_o do_v what_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n the_o great_a scandal_n give_v both_o to_o enemy_n and_o friend_n to_o enemy_n who_o be_v make_v to_o think_v worse_o of_o our_o covenant_n because_o we_o do_v not_o perform_v it_o the_o review_n of_o the_o covenant_n print_v at_o oxford_n upbraid_v we_o with_o this_o that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v never_o more_o suffer_v and_o less_o suppress_v in_o london_n then_o since_o we_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o friend_n also_o who_o be_v mighty_o stumble_v by_o our_o promise_v so_o much_o and_o perform_v so_o little_a in_o this_o kind_n ejicienda_fw-la which_o the_o wallachian_n classis_fw-la in_o their_o late_a letter_n to_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n print_v before_o apollonius_n his_o book_n do_v sad_o and_o serious_o lay_v to_o our_o conscience_n a_o paraenetic_n before_o i_o end_n i_o have_v a_o word_n of_o exhortation_n for_o the_o five_o apologist_n and_o such_o other_o as_o shall_v i_o trust_v agree_v with_o the_o church_n of_o both_o kingdom_n not_o only_o in_o one_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o one_o directory_n of_o worship_n i_o think_v i_o hear_v they_o call_v to_o i_o to_o say_v on_o et_fw-la tu_fw-la mi_fw-la fili_fw-la say_a caesar_n and_o must_v you_o also_o brethren_n give_v a_o wound_n to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o o_o do_v not_o involve_v yourselves_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o toleration_n with_o the_o separatist_n and_o anabaptist_n do_v not_o partake_v in_o their_o separation_n lest_o you_o partake_v in_o their_o suppression_n let_v we_o hear_v no_o more_o paraenetic_n for_o toleration_n or_o 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according_a to_o appearance_n but_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n many_o false_a rumour_n and_o surmise_n there_o have_v be_v concerning_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n practice_n design_n expertus_fw-la loquor_fw-la i_o be_o persuade_v if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o right_a understanding_n one_o of_o another_o intention_n the_o accommodation_n i_o speak_v of_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a brethren_n if_o you_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o wholesome_a counsel_n you_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o inexcusable_a i_o have_v in_o my_o eye_n that_o law_n of_o god_n 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o 11._o faithful_a be_v the_o wound_n of_o a_o friend_n therefore_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o peace_n yea_o seek_v peace_n and_o pursue_v it_o consider_v what_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n guide_v your_o foot_n in_o the_o way_n of_o peace_n and_o o_o that_o god_n will_v put_v it_o in_o your_o heart_n to_o cry_v down_o toleration_n and_o to_o cry_v up_o accommodation_n amen_n amen_n finis_fw-la see_v the_o review_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o 2am_fw-la 2ae_fw-la disp._n 1._o quaest._n 11._o punct._n ●_z *_o brochmand_n de_fw-fr magist._n polit._n cap_n 2._o quaest._n 3._o dub_v 2._o fatemur_fw-la idol●latras_fw-la istos_fw-la crassos_fw-la qui_fw-la abos_fw-la seducunt_fw-la ●●cidendos_fw-la esse_fw-la et_fw-la infra_fw-la haereticos_fw-la qui_fw-la è_fw-la territorio_fw-la principis_fw-la exire_fw-la jussi_fw-la de●rectant_fw-la obsequium_fw-la ac_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la turbant_fw-la vita_fw-la plecti_fw-la posse_fw-la damus_fw-la faciles_fw-la et_fw-la infra_fw-la haereticos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la falsarios_fw-la castigandos_fw-la et_fw-la puniondos_fw-la esse_fw-la censemus_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la morte_fw-la verùm_fw-la carcere_fw-la exilio_fw-la excommunicati●…e_fw-la vide_fw-la cal●in_n refut_o error_n mich._n serveti_n pag._n 694._o inter_fw-la opusc._n scimus_fw-la tres_fw-la esse_fw-la errorum_fw-la gradus_fw-la and_o quibusdam_fw-la fatemur_fw-la dandam_fw-la esse_fw-la veniam_fw-la aliis_fw-la modicam_fw-la castigationem_fw-la sufficere_fw-la ut_fw-la tantum_fw-la manifesta_fw-la impietas_fw-la capital_a suppl●cio_fw-la plectatur_fw-la fideles_fw-la saepius_fw-la paulus_fw-la hortatur_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la inuicem_fw-la tolerent_fw-la quamvis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la sit_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la dissensio_fw-la nempe_fw-la siqua_fw-la levis_fw-la superstitio_fw-la et_fw-la inscitia_fw-la simplicium_fw-la m●n●es_fw-la occupo_fw-la ut_fw-la cam_fw-la patientia_fw-la corrigere_fw-la potiùs_fw-la studeant_fw-la quàm_fw-la intemperanter_fw-la ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la efferveant_fw-la secundum_fw-la errorum_fw-la genus_fw-la etsi_fw-la castigationem_fw-la meretur_fw-la mediocris_fw-la tamen_fw-la adhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la severicas_fw-la tantum_fw-la ne_fw-la indulgentiâ_fw-la alatur_fw-la eorum_fw-la improbitas_fw-la et_fw-la contumacia_fw-la qui_fw-la fidei_fw-la unitatem_fw-la scindere_fw-la cuperent_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la à_fw-la s●is_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la convellitur_fw-la religio_fw-la detestandae_fw-la in_fw-la deum_fw-la blasphemi●e_fw-la pro●e●untur_fw-la impiis_fw-la et_fw-la pestiferis_fw-la
profess_v idolater_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v bear_v with_o as_o i_o suppose_v with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n in_o protestant_a government_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n because_o we_o have_v no_o command_n to_o root_v out_o any_o for_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n why_o then_o be_v this_o to_o storm_n antichrist_n or_o be_v it_o not_o rather_o a_o storm_n of_o this_o party_n in_o the_o prevail_v whereof_o god_n will_v have_v far_o more_o glory_n than_o in_o the_o prevail_n of_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a party_n as_o himself_o speak_v pa._n 34._o and_o if_o he_o will_v storm_v sure_o some_o of_o his_o ladder_n be_v too_o short_a if_o any_o one_o rail_v against_o christ_n say_v he_o p._n 23._o or_o deny_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v his_o word_n or_o affirm_v the_o epistle_n to_o be_v only_a letter_n write_v to_o particular_a church_n and_o no_o rule_n for_o we_o and_o so_o unsettle_v our_o faith_n this_o i_o take_v may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o magistrate_n because_o all_o or_o most_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v it_o that_o all_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v punish_v for_o these_o thing_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v and_o those_o that_o do_v do_v they_o not_o also_o punish_v man_n for_o other_o way_n of_o unsettle_v the_o ground_n of_o faith_n beside_o these_o the_o decline_n of_o some_o of_o the_o epistle_n as_o be_v letter_n write_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n and_o no_o rule_n for_o we_o be_v a_o error_n which_o have_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v no_o less_o conscientious_a than_o those_o error_n which_o now_o he_o will_v have_v indulge_v last_o if_o he_o will_v needs_o storm_v why_o will_v he_o not_o make_v some_o new_a breach_n i_o find_v no_o material_a argument_n in_o he_o for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o what_o i_o find_v before_o in_o the_o bloody_a tenent_n the_o compassionate_a samaritane_n and_o m._n s._n to_o a._n s._n so_o that_o my_o ensue_a answer_n to_o they_o shall_v serve_v his_o turn_n and_o now_o reader_n buy_v the_o truth_n and_o sell_v it_o not_o search_v for_o knowledge_n as_o for_o hide_v treasure_n if_o thou_o read_v with_o a_o unprejudiced_a mind_n i_o dare_v promise_v thou_o through_o god_n blessing_n a_o satisfy_a mind_n the_o true_a resolution_n of_o a_o present_a controversy_n concerning_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n concerning_o this_o question_n there_o be_v three_o opinion_n two_o extreme_n and_o one_o in_o the_o middle_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v not_o only_o by_o d._n voetius_fw-la in_o his_o late_a disputation_n de_fw-la libertate_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la but_o long_o before_o by_o calvin_n in_o his_o refutation_n of_o the_o error_n of_o servetus_fw-la where_o he_o dispute_v this_o very_a question_n whether_o christian_a judge_n may_v lawful_o punish_v heretic_n the_o first_o opinion_n be_v that_o of_o the_o papist_n who_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o no_o sin_n but_o good_a service_n to_o god_n to_o extirpate_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v adversary_n to_o or_o opposer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o catholic_n religion_n ●_z upon_o this_o ground_n gregorius_n de_fw-fr valentia_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v 180._o of_o the_o albigenses_n burn_v under_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v burn_v john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o pragus_n suarez_n de_fw-fr triplice_fw-la virtute_fw-la tract._n 1._o disp._n 23._o sect._n 2._o lay_v down_o these_o assertion_n 1._o that_o all_o heretic_n who_o after_o sufficient_a instruction_n and_o admonition_n still_o persist_v in_o their_o error_n be_v to_o be_v without_o mercy_n put_v to_o death_n 2._o that_o all_o impenitent_a heretic_n though_o they_o profess_v to_o be_v catholic_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 3._o that_o relapse_v heretic_n though_o penitent_a be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o mercy_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o heresiarch_n dogmatist_n or_o the_o author_n of_o a_o heresy_n though_o true_o penitent_a yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v to_o favour_n but_o deliver_v to_o the_o civil_a sword_n 5._o that_o a_o heretic_n who_o have_v not_o relapse_v if_o before_o sentence_n past_a against_o he_o he_o convert_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o with_o some_o small_a punishment_n such_o as_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o the_o like_a ibid._n tract._n 3._o disp._n 12._o sect._n 12._o he_o say_v that_o schismatic_n may_v be_v punish_v with_o almost_o all_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n azor._n institut_fw-la moral_a tom._n 1._o lib._n 8._o cap._n 14._o utrique_fw-la verò_fw-la tum_fw-la relapsi_fw-la tum_fw-la alii_fw-la quando_fw-la pertinaces_fw-la sunt_fw-la vivi_fw-la igne_fw-la exuruntur_fw-la si_fw-la verò_fw-la pertinaces_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la prius_fw-la strangulari_fw-la solent_fw-la and_o postea_fw-la comburi_fw-la see_v the_o like_a becan_n summa_fw-la part_n 3._o tract._n 1._o quaest._n 6._o and_o 9_o turrian_n in_fw-la 2am_fw-la 2ae_fw-la disp._n 56._o dub_v 1._o some_o of_o they_o also_o maintain_v the_o compel_n of_o infidel_n to_o be_v baptise_v as_o scotus_n in_o lib._n 4._o sent._n dist._n 4._o quaest._n 9_o and_o they_o who_o follow_v he_o the_o second_o opinion_n do_v fall_v short_a as_o far_o as_o the_o former_a do_v exceed_v that_o be_v that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o inflict_v any_o punishment_n nor_o put_v forth_o any_o coercive_a power_n upon_o heretic_n or_o sectary_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a grant_v they_o liberty_n and_o toleration_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o don●tists_n against_o which_o augustine_n have_v write_v both_o much_o and_o well_o in_o divers_a place_n though_o himself_o be_v once_o in_o the_o same_o error_n till_o he_o do_v take_v the_o matter_n into_o his_o second_o and_o better_a thought_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o retractation_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o epist._n 48._o in_o the_o same_o error_n be_v the_o socinian_o and_o arminian_n see_v pelt●i_n harmonia_n artic._n 21._o nic._n bodecher_n sociniano_n remonstrantismus_fw-la cap._n 25._o see_v also_o grotii_fw-la apologeticus_n cap._n 6._o pag._n 130._o theoph._n nicolaid_a refut_o tractat._n de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cap._n 4._o p._n 33._o the_o very_a same_o be_v maintain_v in_o some_o book_n print_v among_o ourselves_o in_o this_o year_n of_o confusion_n viz._n the_o bloody_a tenent_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o compassionate_a samaritan_n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o by_o mr._n goodwin_n in_o his_o ●eomaxia_n pag._n 50._o and_o in_o his_o innocency_n triumph_n pag._n 8._o in_o which_o place_n he_o deny_v that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o particular_o that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v impose_v any_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o mulct_n or_o penalty_n so_o m._n s._n to_o a._n s._n pag._n 53._o 54._o 55._o etc._n etc._n dispute_v against_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o sect_n this_o power_n the_o presbyterian_n do_v ascribe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o therefore_o i_o still_o aver_v that_o mr._n goodwin_n in_o deny_v and_o oppose_v this_o power_n do_v herein_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o particular_n ascribe_v much_o less_o to_o the_o magistrate_n than_o the_o presbyterian_n do_v which_o overthrow_v that_o insinuation_n of_o the_o five_o apologist_n pag._n 19_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o exercise_v his_o coercive_a power_n in_o suppress_v and_o punish_v heretic_n and_o sectary_n less_o or_o more_o according_a as_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o error_n schism_n obstinacy_n and_o danger_n of_o seduce_v other_o do_v require_v this_o as_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o orthodox_a ancient_n vide_fw-la optatiopera_fw-la edit._n albaspin_n pag._n 204._o 215._o so_o it_o be_v follow_v by_o our_o sound_a protestant_a writer_n most_o large_o by_o beza_n against_o bellius_n and_o monfortius_fw-la in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n de_fw-la haereticis_fw-la à_fw-la magistratu_fw-la puniendis_fw-la and_o though_o gerhard_n *_o habuerit_fw-la brochmand_n and_o other_o lutheran_n writer_n make_v a_o controversy_n where_o they_o need_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o calvinist_n so_o nickname_v hold_v as_o the_o papist_n do_v that_o all_o heretic_n without_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o truth_n be_v they_o themselves_o say_v as_o much_o as_o either_o calvin_n or_o beza_n or_o any_o other_o who_o they_o take_v for_o adversary_n in_o this_o question_n that_o be_v that_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o mulct_n imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o if_o they_o be_v gross_a idolater_n or_o blasphemer_n and_o seducer_n of_o other_o then_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n what_o be_v it_o else_o that_o calvin_n teach_v when_o he_o distinguish_v three_o kind_n of_o error_n some_o to_o be_v tolerate_v
but_o all_o his_o good_n forfeit_v v._n 8._o artaxerxes_n decree_v punishment_n for_o all_o who_o shall_v oppose_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o far_o approve_v as_o that_o ezra_n bless_v god_n for_o it_o ezra_n 7._o 26_o 27._o whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n let_v judgement_n be_v execute_v speedy_o upon_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v unto_o death_n or_o unto_o banishment_n or_o to_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v not_o concern_v idolatry_n only_o but_o general_o the_o law_n of_o god_n v._n 25._o set_a magistrate_n and_o judge_n which_o may_v judge_v all_o the_o people_n all_o such_o as_o know_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n he_o who_o write_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n p._n 27_o 28._o be_v so_o far_o confound_v with_o this_o laudable_a decree_n of_o artaxerxes_n that_o he_o can_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n not_o a_o invention_n of_o man_n which_o artaxerxes_n do_v thus_o impose_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o desire_v but_o 2._o sect_n and_o schism_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o well_o though_o not_o as_o much_o as_o heresy_n and_o idolatry_n there_o be_v degree_n of_o fault_n and_o according_o degree_n of_o punishment_n augustine_n write_v a_o epistle_n to_o bonifacius_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 50._o to_o show_v that_o the_o donatist_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o arrian_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o such_o rigour_n and_o severity_n yet_o he_o advise_v that_o moderate_a mulct_n and_o punishment_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o their_o bishop_n or_o minister_n may_v be_v banish_v in_o his_o 127_o epist._n he_o intercede_v most_o earnest_o with_o the_o proconsul_n of_o africa_n that_o he_o may_v not_o put_v to_o death_n the_o donatist_n but_o repress_v they_o some_o other_o way_n we_o have_v also_o a_o scripture_n example_n for_o punish_v sectary_n who_o be_v not_o heretic_n it_o be_v agree_v among_o interpreter_n there_o be_v in_o judah_n two_o sort_n of_o high_a place_n some_o on_o which_o god_n be_v worship_v other_o on_o which_o idol_n be_v worship_v and_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a from_o 2_o chro._n 33._o 17._o and_o from_o the_o reconcile_n of_o 2_o chro._n 15._o 17._o with_o ch._n 14._o 3._o 5._o the_o one_o sort_n be_v the_o high_a place_n of_o idolatry_n the_o other_o the_o high_a place_n of_o will-worship_n yet_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o former_a be_v punish_v by_o josiah_n as_o tostatus_n prove_v from_o 2_o king_n 23._o and_o the_o text_n itself_o be_v clear_a for_o he_o put_v to_o death_n the_o priest_n of_o sama●ia_n who_o have_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o idolatry_n vers._n 20._o but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o will-worship_n because_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n only_o as_o the_o word_n be_v 2_o chron._n 33._o 17._o therefore_o josiah_n do_v not_o put_v they_o to_o death_n only_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o go_v out_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n and_o to_o cease_v from_o the_o priest_n office_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n only_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n among_o their_o brethren_n ver._n 8_o 9_o which_o be_v parallel_n to_o that_o law_n ezek._n 44._o ver_fw-la 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o a_o prophecy_n concerning_o the_o christian_a temple_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n with_o reach_v a_o blow_n to_o another_o silly_a and_o shortsighted_a evasion_n use_v both_o in_o the_o bloody_a tenent_n and_o in_o m._n s._n to_o a.s._n that_o all_o this_o coercive_a power_n exercise_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v typical_a and_o therefore_o not_o imitable_a now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n whereunto_o i_o further_a reply_n 1._o the_o reason_n of_o all_o that_o coercive_a severity_n be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a as_o be_v show_v before_o from_o deut._n 13._o 11._o next_o why_o do_v they_o not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v typical_a shall_v we_o take_v their_o fancy_n for_o a_o certainty_n they_o have_v neither_o scripture_n nor_o interpreter_n for_o it_o 3._o they_o confound_v the_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n with_o the_o ceremonial_a make_v the_o judicatory_n and_o justice_n typical_a no_o less_o than_o the_o ceremony_n 4._o they_o do_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o investiture_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n with_o any_o power_n at_o all_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o that_o one_o may_v not_o argue_v thus_o the_o godly_a king_n of_o judah_n do_v remove_v the_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n therefore_o so_o shall_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n do_v the_o most_o arrant_a malignant_a may_v answer_v in_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n williams_n chap._n 109._o that_o the_o civil_a power_n or_o state_n of_o israel_n so_o far_o as_o it_o attend_v upon_o the_o spiritual_a be_v mere_o figurative_a or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o m._n s._n pag._n 51._o there_o be_v two_o reason_n very_o considerable_a why_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n may_v be_v invest_v by_o god_n with_o a_o large_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n than_o king_n or_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v any_o ground_n or_o warrant_v to_o claim_v from_o they_o first_o they_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o the_o way_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v that_o asa_n jehu_n and_o josiah_n be_v type_n of_o christ_n which_o no_o king_n under_o heaven_n at_o this_o day_n be_v second_o not_o the_o people_n only_o but_o the_o very_a land_n over_o which_o they_o rule_v be_v typical_a 5._o the_o punishment_n of_o person_n be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o reformation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o destruction_n of_o monument_n and_o why_o must_v we_o follow_v their_o example_n in_o the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o if_o we_o smart_v under_o both_o their_o disease_n we_o must_v apply_v both_o their_o remedy_n or_o neither_o the_o three_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o magistrate_n bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n on_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13._o 4._o but_o i_o assume_v heretic_n and_o sectary_n do_v evil_a yea_o much_o evil_a especial_o when_o they_o draw_v many_o other_o after_o they_o in_o their_o pernicious_a way_n it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a politician_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 12._o that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o great_a scandal_n yea_o more_o than_o corruption_n of_o manner_n one_o of_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o every_o sect_n of_o they_o have_v a_o diverse_a posture_n or_o cringe_n by_o themselves_o which_o can_v but_o move_v derision_n in_o worldling_n and_o deprave_a politics_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o contemn_v holy_a thing_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v answer_v if_o any_o sectary_n make_v a_o breach_n of_o peace_n or_o disturb_v the_o state_n than_o indeed_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o redress_v it_o by_o a_o coercive_a power_n so_o john_n the_o baptist_n pag._n 57_o so_o mr._n williams_n chap._n 52._o answer_v rom._n 13._o 4._o be_v not_o mean_v of_o evil_a against_o the_o christian_a estate_n but_o of_o evil_a against_o the_o civil_a state_n m._n s._n pag._n 53._o 54._o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o sect_n and_o schism_n except_o only_o upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o professor_n or_o maintainer_n of_o they_o be_v otherwise_o peaceable_a in_o the_o state_n and_o every_o way_n subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n i_o answer_v the_o experience_n of_o former_a time_n may_v make_v we_o so_o wise_a as_o to_o foresee_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n and_o to_o a_o rupture_n in_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o church_n what_o commotion_n do_v the_o arian_n make_v in_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n the_o macedonian_n in_o greece_n the_o donatist_n in_o africa_n how_o do_v the_o anabaptist_n raise_v and_o foment_v the_o bloody_a war_n of_o the_o boor_n in_o germany_n wherein_o be_v kill_v above_o 100000_o man_n tantum_fw-la relligio_fw-la potuit_fw-la suadere_fw-la malorum_fw-la how_o satanical_a be_v julian_n design_n to_o bring_v the_o christian_n to_o nought_o by_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o all_o the_o heretic_n and_o sectary_n that_o be_v among_o they_o but_o suppose_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o run_v no_o hazard_n by_o the_o toleration_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n
man_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o judgement_n but_o whether_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o such_o profession_n or_o practice_n in_o religion_n as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v pernicious_a hurtful_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n i_o know_v he_o will_v be_v ready_a still_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n his_o argument_n for_o that_o a_o man_n judgement_n and_o reason_n do_v so_o necessitate_v and_o conclude_v he_o that_o he_o can_v choose_v but_o profess_v and_o practice_n as_o he_o do_v therefore_o i_o add_v 2._o this_o argument_n of_o his_o strike_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o malignant_n for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o judgement_n bind_v they_o and_o their_o reason_n do_v necessitate_v they_o to_o judge_v and_o speak_v and_o act_v as_o they_o do_v 3._o it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a justice_n of_o god_n upon_o reprobate_n and_o unbelieving_a man_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v receive_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 14._o can_v hear_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n joh._n 8._o 43._o can_v receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n ioh._n 14._o 17._o but_o 4._o the_o formal_a solution_n be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o gross_a fallacy_n in_o the_o argument_n for_o we_o must_v distinguish_v necessity_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a necessity_n which_o take_v away_o the_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o a_o morallnecessity_n which_o take_v away_o the_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o of_o a_o man_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n or_o way_n again_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n now_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o heretic_n judge_v thus_o because_o his_o reason_n conclude_v he_o thus_o be_v not_o a_o moral_a necessity_n or_o obligation_n upon_o he_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o he_o to_o judge_v or_o do_v otherwise_o nay_o he_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o judge_v otherwise_o and_o do_v otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a necessity_n i_o mean_v of_o sinful_a nature_n and_o that_o not_o simple_a and_o absolute_a neither_o but_o hypothetical_a only_o and_o upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o open_v his_o eye_n to_o receive_v more_o light_n nor_o set_v his_o heart_n single_o and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o seek_v more_o light_n so_o that_o the_o plain_a english_a of_o this_o samaritan_n argument_n be_v this_o though_o god_n word_n bind_v a_o man_n to_o such_o a_o duty_n yet_o if_o his_o own_o erroneous_a perverse_a and_o corrupt_a judgement_n conclude_v he_o so_o far_o that_o his_o opinion_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o himself_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o necessary_a duty_n such_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v or_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v argue_v thus_o he_o that_o have_v borrow_v from_o i_o a_o thousand_o pound_n have_v by_o his_o own_o fault_n disable_v himself_o to_o pay_v it_o therefore_o i_o may_v not_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o this_o samaritan_n be_v happy_a in_o his_o second_o argument_n which_o be_v this_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o father_n general_n counsel_n national_a assembly_n synod_n and_o parliament_n in_o their_o time_n have_v be_v most_o gross_o mistake_v and_o though_o the_o present_a time_n be_v wise_a than_o the_o former_a etc._n etc._n yet_o since_o there_o remain_v a_o possibility_n of_o error_n notwithstanding_o never_o so_o great_a presumption_n to_o the_o contrary_a one_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o compel_v another_o since_o this_o hazard_n be_v run_v thereby_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o a_o error_n may_v be_v the_o constrainer_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n answ_n 1._o farewell_n parliament_n if_o this_o argument_n hold_v good_a the_o parliament_n may_v fine_v no_o man_n imprison_v no_o man_n banish_v no_o man_n they_o may_v compel_v no_o man_n to_o assessment_n tax_n excise_n billet_v of_o soldier_n etc._n etc._n and_o why_o forsooth_o because_o they_o may_v not_o presume_v of_o a_o infallible_a and_o unerring_a spirit_n but_o may_v err_v and_o have_v err_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n 2_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o hazard_n of_o compulsion_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v constrain_v and_o persecute_v true_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o so_o and_o the_o lord_n save_v we_o that_o we_o never_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o persecute_n of_o any_o who_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n for_o so_o it_o may_v be_v again_o through_o man_n corruption_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n so_o the_o best_a thing_n may_v be_v abuse_v but_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o he_o plead_v for_o run_v a_o far_o great_a hazard_n even_o the_o hazard_n of_o not_o only_o shake_v but_o overturn_v truth_n and_o peace_n and_o religion_n and_o ordinance_n and_o church_n and_o soul_n and_o all_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o these_o and_o to_o a_o thousand_o mischief_n this_o kind_n of_o liberty_n prepare_v a_o broad_a way_n and_o open_v a_o wide_a door_n and_o it_o be_v better_a as_o he_o say_v to_o live_v where_o nothing_o be_v lawful_a then_o where_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a 3._o it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o parliament_n may_v not_o presume_v of_o a_o unerring_a spirit_n therefore_o they_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n concerning_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a so_o that_o they_o may_v confident_o compel_v man_n to_o it_o without_o fear_n of_o fight_v against_o god_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o possibility_n of_o error_n and_o that_o we_o know_v but_o in_o part_n as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v in_o this_o world_n may_v well_o consist_v with_o man_n fullness_n of_o persuasion_n from_o the_o light_n of_o god_n word_n concerning_o this_o or_o that_o truth_n to_o be_v believe_v or_o duty_n to_o be_v do_v i_o make_v haste_n to_o his_o three_o argument_n to_o compel_v i_o say_v he_o against_o my_o conscience_n be_v to_o compel_v i_o against_o what_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o against_o my_o faith_n now_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n to_o compel_v i_o therefore_o against_o my_o conscience_n be_v to_o compel_v i_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v sinful_a and_o again_o i_o be_o counsel_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v persuade_v in_o my_o own_o mind_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o way_n wherein_o i_o serve_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o this_o also_o shake_v loose_a parliamentary_a authority_n though_o the_o gentleman_n who_o write_v these_o argument_n pretend_v to_o stand_v for_o it_o as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o his_o argument_n will_v conclude_v if_o it_o conclude_v at_o all_o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o compel_v malignant_n disaffect_v person_n rebel_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v not_o persuade_v in_o their_o own_o mind_n to_o be_v right_a it_o be_v against_o my_o conscience_n will_v the_o antiparliamentary_a malignant_a say_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o for_o a_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o reveal_v such_o a_o design_n or_o to_o confess_v this_o or_o that_o plot_n against_o the_o parliament_n when_o i_o be_o examine_v therefore_o i_o shall_v sin_v if_o i_o do_v so_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o the_o parliament_n shall_v compel_v i_o to_o sin_n if_o they_o compel_v i_o to_o do_v so_o for_o though_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o itself_o good_a yet_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o to_o my_o conscience_n the_o practice_n thereof_o in_o i_o be_v sinful_a which_o therefore_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v unto_o say_v the_o samaritan_n if_o he_o say_v his_o argument_n be_v only_o concerning_o matter_n of_o religion_n i_o answer_v whatever_o his_o intention_n be_v in_o offer_v the_o argument_n the_o very_a nature_n and_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n itself_o drive_v universal_o against_o the_o compel_n of_o a_o man_n to_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v against_o his_o own_o conscience_n except_o be_v will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o serve_v god_n against_o my_o consci●nce_n but_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o serve_v the_o parliament_n against_o my_o conscience_n say_v not_o the_o apostle_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v be_v damn_v but_o 2._o speculativa_fw-la when_o the_o apostle_n say_v so_o he_o do_v not_o exclude_v all_o manner_n of_o