for_o they_o both_o compose_v a_o defence_n of_o socrates_n and_o many_o other_o moral_n and_o politic_a treatise_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o diogenes_n in_o plato_n life_n without_o any_o mention_v one_o another_o with_o reciprocal_a praise_n whatsoever_o occasion_n present_v itself_o among_o so_o many_o dialogue_n by_o they_o expose_v in_o the_o name_n of_o socrates_n with_o his_o disciple_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o xenophon_n represent_v in_o very_o lively_a colour_n the_o defect_n of_o one_o menon_n a_o thessalian_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o cyrus_n his_o expedition_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o plato_n but_o as_o for_o that_o other_o book_n de_fw-fr 5._o aequivocis_fw-la print_v a_o age_n ago_o under_o the_o name_n of_o xenophon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o imposture_n of_o annius_n viterbius_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n some_o will_v have_v a_o certain_a suppositious_a 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the_o itinerary_n of_o alexander_n geraldin_n bishop_n of_o st._n dominick_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v find_v over_o all_o aethiopia_n on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o line_n roman_a inscription_n and_o antiquity_n of_o such_o value_n that_o all_o other_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n afford_v will_v be_v despicable_a if_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o be_v true_a but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o none_o before_o or_o after_o he_o ever_o see_v they_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o scholar_n so_o unexperienced_a in_o this_o sort_n of_o read_v that_o can_v easy_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o his_o observation_n so_o unlikely_a they_o be_v be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a impertinence_n to_o raise_v pillar_n to_o testify_v the_o conquest_n and_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o place_n where_o apparent_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o set_v foot_n and_o in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o all_o we_o have_v from_o their_o own_o history_n the_o same_o judgement_n 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than_o the_o law_n of_o history_n will_v permit_v but_o this_o capricio_n of_o a_o italian_a will_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o very_a few_o because_o it_o arraign_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o antiquity_n which_o never_o speak_v so_o much_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o xenophon_n and_o tully_n who_o mention_n his_o praise_n of_o that_o prince_n do_v not_o accuse_v he_o of_o any_o indecency_n in_o it_o as_o for_o his_o style_n one_o may_v see_v what_o hermogenes_n write_v of_o it_o who_o commend_v it_o especial_o for_o its_o sweetness_n and_o simplicity_n which_o he_o make_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a ornament_n of_o language_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o by_o much_o prefer_v xenophon_n to_o plato_n he_o be_v by_o birth_n a_o athenian_a and_o the_o son_n of_o one_o grillus_n and_o live_v about_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ._n reflection_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n as_o xenophon_n be_v the_o first_o philosopher_n that_o apply_v 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delight_v in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o in_o read_v history_n be_v a_o man_n so_o difficult_a to_o please_v that_o cicero_n work_n do_v not_o affect_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o employ_v his_o leisure_n in_o epitomise_v the_o history_n of_o polybius_n find_v therein_o beside_o that_o instruction_n wherewith_o it_o abound_v the_o consolation_n he_o need_v in_o the_o last_o and_o most_o unfortunate_a day_n of_o his_o life_n the_o subject_a of_o this_o history_n be_v all_o the_o most_o considerable_a action_n in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o terminate_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o macedonian_a king_n by_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o monarchy_n this_o include_v the_o space_n of_o three_o and_o fifty_o year_n the_o event_n of_o which_o polybius_n show_v in_o the_o last_o eight_o and_o thirty_o book_n for_o the_o two_o first_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o history_n as_o they_o serve_v for_o a_o preparative_n in_o a_o summary_n narration_n of_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o gaul_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brannus_n and_o of_o that_o which_o follow_v until_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o second_o war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o though_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v much_o more_o exact_o describe_v by_o he_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o that_o write_v of_o that_o subject_a because_o his_o chief_a aim_n be_v to_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v give_v a_o perfect_a information_n of_o they_o yet_o he_o neglect_v not_o also_o to_o represent_v the_o concern_v of_o all_o the_o other_o power_n of_o the_o universe_n unsold_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n egypt_n macedon_n pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o persia_n with_o those_o of_o all_o the_o different_a dynasty_n which_o be_v then_o in_o greece_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n or_o universal_a to_o his_o history_n as_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o destiny_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o at_o that_o time_n which_o have_v not_o some_o difference_n with_o or_o dependence_n on_o the_o roman_n he_o receive_v at_o his_o birth_n great_a gift_n from_o nature_n which_o favour_v his_o enterprise_n and_o that_o chance_v of_o fortune_n which_o make_v he_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o he_o since_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o it_o not_o only_o for_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o learning_n but_o the_o important_a friendship_n he_o contract_v with_o scipio_n and_o lelius_n which_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o history_n to_o posterity_n but_o the_o pain_n he_o take_v in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o all_o that_o can_v put_v he_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o write_v it_o well_o and_o labour_v for_o eternity_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v
of_o have_v first_o think_v upon_o the_o animation_n of_o history_n that_o be_v before_o a_o body_n languish_v which_o appear_v in_o his_o exact_a oration_n compose_v in_o all_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o oratory_n the_o demonstrative_a the_o deliberative_a and_o the_o judicial_a herodotus_n have_v attempt_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o he_o be_v content_a to_o use_v some_o oblique_a speech_n and_o those_o almost_o ever_o imperfect_a never_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o thucydides_n who_o in_o this_o way_n of_o writing_n leave_v nothing_o to_o be_v object_v against_o by_o the_o severe_a orator_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o demosthenes_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o his_o history_n that_o he_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o transcribe_v it_o eight_o time_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o he_o have_v the_o glory_n of_o not_o mingle_v fable_n with_o his_o true_a narration_n if_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o say_v a_o word_n of_o tereus_n king_n of_o thrace_n and_o progne_n in_o his_o second_o book_n or_o if_o in_o describe_v sicily_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o cyclops_n and_o laestrigones_n as_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v so_o light_o that_o the_o dog_n of_o egypt_n touch_v not_o so_o hasty_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n who_o crocodile_n they_o fear_v as_o he_o pass_v nimble_o over_o a_o fabulous_a circumstance_n to_o avoid_v the_o least_o entrance_n of_o a_o lie_n into_o his_o write_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o happy_a to_o be_v without_o the_o reproach_n of_o not_o have_v always_o speak_v truth_n for_o josephus_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v tax_v of_o have_v falsify_v his_o history_n in_o many_o place_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o accuse_v all_o the_o grecian_n of_o imposture_n and_o if_o one_o observe_v the_o commendation_n he_o give_v he_o afterward_o of_o have_v be_v the_o most_o exact_a and_o cautious_a of_o all_o his_o countryman_n in_o compile_v a_o history_n it_o will_v appear_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o capricious_a humour_n of_o his_o sect_n than_o the_o demerit_n of_o a_o historiographer_n for_o as_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o discredit_v all_o pagan_a history_n he_o think_v he_o ought_v to_o say_v something_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o thucydides_n when_o he_o have_v spare_v none_o of_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v add_v here_o that_o thucydides_n do_v not_o only_o lay_v down_o in_o his_o history_n all_o sort_n of_o oration_n as_o we_o before_o observe_v but_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o insert_v dialogue_n as_o that_o betwixt_o the_o athenian_a general_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o melos_n which_o comprehend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o five_o book_n to_o the_o end_n but_o those_o that_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o digression_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o hare_n they_o in_o this_o author_n who_o touch_v they_o with_o great_a art_n as_o among_o other_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n in_o the_o six_o book_n which_o may_v justify_v many_o other_o excursion_n or_o like_a sally_n that_o be_v often_o censure_v with_o two_o little_a reason_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o defect_n the_o most_o judicious_a of_o the_o learned_a yield_v he_o the_o prize_n of_o eloquence_n and_o not_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n deny_v he_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v second_v pindar_n in_o the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o expression_n reflection_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o xenophon_n xenophon_n do_v not_o owe_v the_o fame_n he_o have_v have_v so_o many_o age_n to_o history_n alone_o for_o philosophy_n and_o arm_n have_v contribute_v to_o it_o and_o i_o believe_v that_o for_o these_o three_o qualification_n he_o may_v be_v as_o well_o term_v philosopher_n trismegistus_n as_o hermes_n the_o egyptian_a since_o he_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a captain_n philosopher_n and_o historiographer_n he_o have_v common_a with_o caesar_n the_o first_o and_o last_o quality_n and_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v who_o find_v a_o three_o resemblance_n in_o their_o stile_n purity_n eloquence_n and_o sweetness_n be_v equal_o natural_a to_o they_o both_o they_o have_v each_o a_o agreeable_a manner_n of_o expression_n without_o art_n or_o affectation_n though_o no_o art_n or_o affectation_n can_v come_v near_o it_o the_o surname_n of_o ape_n attica_n and_o athenian_a muse_n with_o which_o all_o the_o ancient_n have_v dignify_v xenophon_n be_v not_o only_o a_o witness_n ferâ—â—t_fw-la of_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o language_n and_o of_o that_o hony-like_a sweetness_n which_o the_o grace_n seem_v to_o have_v pour_v on_o it_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o speak_v like_o quintilian_n but_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a mark_n of_o his_o attic_a dialect_n wherein_o he_o excel_v so_o much_o that_o diogenos_n laertius_n write_v his_o life_n give_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o the_o bad_a intelligence_n that_o be_v between_o he_o and_o plato_n than_o the_o jealousy_n they_o conceive_v one_o against_o the_o other_o upon_o that_o account_n yet_o marcellinus_n who_o attribute_n to_o thucydides_n in_o his_o elegy_n the_o height_n of_o eloquence_n give_v the_o low_a rank_n to_o xenophon_n place_v herodotus_n between_o both_o and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n when_o he_o observe_v that_o xenophon_n have_v often_o imitate_v herodotus_n add_v that_o the_o former_a be_v always_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o latter_a but_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o xenophon_n be_v the_o first_o philosopher_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o compile_n of_o a_o history_n which_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o grecian_a affair_n treat_v of_o the_o transaction_n of_o eight_o and_o forty_o year_n and_o begin_v where_o thucydides_n end_v show_v aleibiades_n his_o return_n to_o his_o country_n who_o thucydides_n in_o his_o last_o book_n leave_v meditate_v upon_o that_o retreat_n 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be_v not_o a_o historical_a treatise_n but_o pure_o moral_a where_o he_o draw_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n without_o confine_v himself_o to_o the_o truth_n except_o of_o two_o or_o three_o event_n viz._n the_o take_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o captivity_n of_o croesus_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v feign_v and_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o commendable_a but_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o the_o fable_n as_o hermogenes_n have_v well_o observe_v on_o the_o subject_n of_o panthea_n death_n who_o slay_v herself_o with_o three_o eunuch_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o her_o husband_n abradatus_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o that_o institution_n these_o composition_n of_o xenophon_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v such_o that_o as_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o the_o first_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o all_o the_o extent_n of_o politic_n according_a to_o the_o excellent_a judgement_n which_o dion_n chrysostomus_n make_v of_o they_o so_o likewise_o they_o be_v capable_a 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he_o and_o plato_n
not_o very_o polite_a and_o worthy_a of_o his_o name_n we_o have_v his_o composition_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o the_o most_o subtle_a critic_n place_v he_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o those_o who_o delight_v in_o that_o sort_n of_o study_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v of_o he_o than_o the_o request_n that_o be_v make_v he_o by_z pompey_z the_o great_a to_o give_v he_o his_o judgement_n on_o the_o first_o greek_n historian_n and_o especial_o on_o herodotus_n and_o xenophon_n it_o show_v sufficient_o the_o esteem_n wherein_o he_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o of_o what_o authority_n he_o be_v in_o rome_n among_o the_o learned_a when_o pompey_n choose_v he_o out_o of_o so_o many_o other_o to_o inform_v he_o therein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v find_v fault_n with_o either_o in_o that_o letter_n which_o he_o address_v to_o ammaea_n and_o tubero_n or_o in_o other_o upon_o the_o same_o matter_n it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v too_o exact_a and_o rigorous_a therein_o give_v law_n to_o eloqueuce_n so_o full_a of_o severity_n that_o they_o take_v from_o it_o one_o of_o the_o best_a part_n which_o be_v the_o generous_a liberty_n whereof_o it_o have_v always_o make_v profession_n in_o effect_n he_o often_o straighten_v that_o noble_a art_n so_o much_o that_o he_o deprive_v it_o almost_o of_o all_o its_o reality_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o simple_a idea_n without_o hope_n that_o it_o can_v be_v practise_v by_o any_o one_o for_o the_o future_a so_o that_o one_o may_v say_v according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o his_o maxim_n there_o be_v never_o any_o perfect_a historian_n nor_o true_a orator_n if_o one_o study_v his_o precept_n of_o rhetoric_n upon_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o oration_n his_o character_n of_o the_o ancient_n wherein_o he_o show_v what_o one_o ought_v to_o imitate_v in_o they_o and_o what_o to_o avoid_v with_o his_o other_o treatise_n make_v to_o instruct_v we_o how_o to_o examine_v their_o write_n the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v will_v appear_v and_o the_o spleen_n of_o this_o critic_n will_v be_v discover_v who_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o style_n of_o plato_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o letter_n which_o pompey_n take_v plato_n parr_n write_v to_o he_o and_o we_o see_v by_o dionysius_n his_o answer_n that_o although_o to_o content_a pompey_n he_o profess_v himself_o a_o admirer_n of_o plato_n he_o forbear_v not_o to_o prefer_v demosthenes_n to_o he_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o give_v the_o whole_a advantage_n to_o the_o latter_a that_o he_o exercise_v his_o censure_n against_o the_o former_a nevertheless_o it_o appear_v that_o at_o another_o season_n he_o spare_v his_o demosthenes_n no_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n so_o prone_a be_v his_o inclination_n to_o carp_a because_o after_o he_o have_v conceive_v thing_n in_o the_o high_a perfection_n he_o pretend_v to_o find_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o far_o beneath_o they_o and_o which_o do_v not_o consequent_o displease_v he_o but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o our_o intention_n to_o consider_v he_o here_o so_o much_o a_o orator_n as_o a_o historian_n let_v we_o be_v content_a to_o make_v some_o observation_n on_o his_o roman_a antiquity_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o judgement_n concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n of_o history_n we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o he_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o digression_n when_o we_o say_v that_o photius_n draw_v one_o of_o the_o great_a cause_n to_o praise_v he_o from_o his_o make_v such_o good_a use_n of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n to_o describe_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o aristodemus_n surname_v mollis_fw-la show_v that_o he_o think_v they_o one_o of_o the_o ornament_n of_o history_n the_o long_a oration_n of_o tullus_n hostilius_n and_o metius_n suffetius_n in_o the_o three_o book_n with_o other_o of_o servius_n tullius_n which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o make_v it_o also_o appear_v sufficient_o that_o he_o do_v not_o condemn_v as_o some_o have_v do_v all_o sort_n of_o direct_a oration_n though_o he_o have_v elsewhere_o blame_v the_o bad_a one_o he_o be_v not_o content_a in_o his_o five_o book_n to_o praise_v p._n valerius_n publicola_n but_o take_v occasion_n thereupon_o to_o prescribe_v it_o to_o historian_n not_o to_o represent_v the_o brave_a and_o glorious_a action_n of_o illustrious_a man_n in_o their_o history_n without_o make_v their_o particular_a and_o domestic_a virtue_n appear_v accompany_v with_o their_o merit_a praise_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v they_o refrain_v from_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v excite_v the_o passion_n lest_o they_o thereby_o invade_v the_o province_n of_o a_o orator_n in_o the_o same_o book_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o tarquin_n detect_v and_o severe_o punish_v by_o the_o consul_n sulpitius_n he_o deliver_v another_o important_a precept_n to_o those_o who_o write_v history_n not_o to_o set_v down_o bare_o in_o their_o narrative_n the_o issue_n of_o thing_n but_o to_o represent_v they_o always_o joint_o with_o their_o cause_n and_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v they_o succeed_v not_o forget_v the_o least_o circumstance_n nay_o to_o penetrate_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a into_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o first_o author_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o execution_n but_o though_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n reprove_v theopompus_n for_o have_v employ_v some_o comparison_n to_o no_o purpose_n he_o do_v not_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v all_o faulty_a for_o he_o make_v use_v of_o they_o sometime_o and_o of_o those_o parallel_n or_o affinity_n of_o action_n which_o many_o can_v endure_v thus_o on_o the_o subject_a of_o tarquin_n who_o to_o answer_v the_o servant_n of_o his_o son_n 4._o beat_v down_o in_o his_o presence_n the_o head_n of_o those_o poppy_n which_o be_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n he_o remark_n that_o thrasybulus_n have_v practise_v the_o same_o thing_n towards_o periander_n pull_v up_o before_o his_o messenger_n those_o ear_n of_o corn_n which_o overtop_v the_o rest_n 5._o and_o treat_v of_o the_o creation_n and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a dictator_n he_o observe_v that_o this_o magistracy_n be_v probable_o institute_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mitylene_n methymnum_fw-la now_o call_v metelin_n have_v former_o raise_v pâ—ttacus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o sage_n to_o a_o like_a dignity_n which_o they_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n only_o in_o a_o expedition_n against_o some_o person_n banish_v from_o their_o state_n who_o be_v companion_n to_o the_o poet_n alcaeus_n as_o these_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v examine_v elsewhere_o more_o ample_o than_o here_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o receivable_a so_o we_o must_v on_o the_o contrary_a take_v heed_n of_o many_o improbable_a tale_n which_o he_o relate_v sometime_o with_o too_o much_o assurance_n he_o make_v a_o razor_n cut_v a_o wherstone_n in_o two_o of_o they_o 3â—_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o augur_n navius_n actius_n and_o represent_v castor_n and_o pollux_n fight_v for_o the_o roman_n 6._o against_o the_o latin_n and_o the_o river_n vulturnus_n 7._o and_o glanis_n to_o remount_v to_o their_o source_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o câ—mâ—_n 8._o and_o relate_v that_o a_o statue_n of_o the_o goddess_n fortune_n pronounce_v twice_o these_o word_n ritè_fw-la i_o matronae_fw-la dedicastis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o annal_n which_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o rehearse_v and_o he_o will_v have_v have_v reason_n for_o it_o 5._o if_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o hint_n not_o to_o believe_v it_o as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v perhaps_o if_o it_o will_v have_v be_v permit_v but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o worse_a relation_n in_o the_o roman_a history_n than_o the_o action_n of_o cloelia_n as_o he_o represent_v it_o he_o report_v that_o this_o roman_a virgin_n who_o be_v give_v in_o hostage_n with_o many_o other_o to_o porsenâ—_n king_n of_o the_o hetruscian_o return_v with_o all_o her_o companion_n from_o the_o tuscan_a camp_n into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n swim_v over_o the_o river_n tiber_n wherein_o they_o have_v ask_v leave_n to_o bathe_v themselves_o as_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o fearful_a woman_n and_o who_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o swim_v dare_v but_o look_v upon_o such_o a_o river_n with_o design_n to_o pass_v it_o and_o cast_v themselves_o desperate_o into_o it_o without_o any_o necessity_n the_o peace_n be_v almost_o then_o conclude_v for_o though_o plutarch_n describe_v the_o place_n in_o the_o life_n of_o publicola_n so_o very_o agreeable_a and_o convenient_a to_o bathe_v in_o yet_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o river_n be_v very_a rapid_n and_o deep_a i_o
in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o jewish_a war._n he_o show_v also_o his_o deliverance_n in_o the_o five_o book_n and_o twelve_o chapter_n after_o that_o vespasian_n have_v find_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o prediction_n 4._o what_o the_o profane_a historian_n such_o as_o tacitus_n and_o suetonius_n relate_v conformable_a to_o this_o deserve_v our_o observation_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n be_v then_o firm_o possess_v with_o a_o belief_n that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o destiny_n and_o sacred_a writ_n have_v promise_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n come_v from_o judaea_n the_o jew_n and_o josephus_n among_o the_o rest_n interpret_v what_o regard_v the_o true_a messiah_n of_o vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n because_o of_o the_o victory_n they_o have_v new_o gain_v over_o they_o and_o the_o unmeasurable_a extent_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o after_o his_o deliverance_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o same_o titus_n and_o compose_v since_o as_o a_o eie-witness_n the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o judaic_a war_n of_o which_o he_o make_v to_o he_o and_o vespasian_n who_o be_v then_o live_v such_o a_o agreeable_a present_n that_o titus_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o public_a library_n citato_fw-la subscribe_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n josephus_n add_v in_o his_o own_o life_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v we_o in_o writing_n that_o king_n agrippa_n have_v testify_v unto_o he_o by_o many_o latter_v that_o he_o hold_v he_o for_o the_o true_a author_n of_o all_o those_o who_o enterprise_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o country_n 7._o be_v return_v to_o rome_n with_o vespasian_n he_o live_v there_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o of_o his_o two_o son_n gratify_v with_o their_o pension_n and_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o free_a citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o benefit_n which_o give_v he_o mean_n to_o finish_v peaceable_o under_o dâ—mitian_n his_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o nero._n his_o two_o book_n against_o apion_n plistonice_n be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o this_o same_o apion_n surname_v also_o grammaticus_n have_v defame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o a_o work_n he_o publish_v be_v send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o philo_n and_o his_o countryman_n but_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o martydom_n of_o the_o maccabee_n be_v the_o most_o eloquent_a of_o all_o the_o piece_n write_v by_o josephus_n as_o for_o the_o treatise_n of_o his_o life_n he_o compose_v it_o in_o imitation_n of_o many_o great_a man_n who_o have_v do_v the_o like_a thing_n before_o he_o and_o have_v be_v imitate_v by_o many_o other_o for_o pass_v by_o moses_n who_o alone_o fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n write_v not_o only_o his_o life_n but_o death_n it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o little_a before_o josephus_n the_o emperor_n augustus_n tiberius_n and_o claudius_n be_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o platform_n of_o their_o life_n to_o posterity_n trace_v with_o their_o own_o pen_n agrippina_n mother_n of_o nero_n do_v no_o less_o as_o tacitus_n report_v and_o private_a person_n such_o as_o sylla_n varro_n rutilius_n rufus_n aemilius_n scaurus_n and_o nicolaus_n damascenus_n have_v already_o practise_v that_o sort_n of_o writing_n if_o we_o must_v mention_v other_o who_o exercise_v themselves_o therein_o since_o josephus_n we_o shall_v name_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o emperor_n adriaanus_n marcus_n antoninus_n and_o severus_n second_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o these_o time_n memphin_n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o abbot_n trithemius_n cardanus_n and_o augustus_n de_fw-mi thou_o who_o have_v all_o write_a book_n of_o their_o own_o life_n but_o there_o be_v no_o small_a difference_n at_o this_o day_n between_o learned_a man_n touch_v the_o credit_n josephus_n his_o history_n ought_v to_o have_v among_o we_o for_o if_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o to_o maldonat_v melchior_n canus_n pererius_n salmeron_n baronius_n salian_a and_o some_o other_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o value_n for_o all_o his_o labour_n which_o they_o defame_v as_o full_a of_o anachronism_n in_o the_o calculation_n of_o time_n and_o fable_n in_o the_o narration_n of_o thing_n baronius_n among_o the_o rest_n rebuke_n he_o very_o severe_o in_o his_o preface_n which_o he_o call_v apparatus_fw-la 158._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o his_o annal_n nay_o he_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o impute_v to_o he_o that_o he_o know_v not_o just_o his_o own_o age_n and_o that_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o it_o by_o six_o whole_a year_n but_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o yield_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o partisan_n such_o as_o scaliger_n and_o calvisius_n of_o who_o party_n be_v justin_n martyr_n eusebius_n st._n hierome_n suidas_n and_o several_a other_o ancient_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o best_a historian_n which_o remain_v and_o true_o when_o i_o consider_v with_o what_o recommendation_n justin_n speak_v of_o he_o i_o be_o not_o easy_o induce_v to_o condemn_v he_o so_o absolute_o as_o many_o do_v he_o style_v he_o many_o time_n a_o exceed_v wise_a historiographer_n and_o join_v he_o with_o philo_n he_o say_v they_o be_v two_o person_n worthy_a of_o great_a respect_n â—9_n as_o for_o eusebius_n he_o remark_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o josephus_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o statue_n at_o rome_n which_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o most_o true_a author_n and_o one_o that_o deserve_v that_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o what_o he_o writeâ—_n the_o book_n style_v a_o evangelical_n preparation_n of_o eusebius_n be_v full_a of_o passage_n of_o josephus_n and_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o evangelical_n demonstration_n he_o rehearse_n that_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n which_o make_v such_o express_a mention_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o for_o s_o t_o hierome_n after_o he_o have_v place_v jesophus_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n he_o confirm_v the_o favour_n he_o receive_v from_o vespasian_n and_o titus_n and_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v he_o by_o putr_v his_o book_n into_o the_o public_a library_n and_o raise_v a_o statue_n to_o he_o in_o rome_n he_o quote_v also_o his_o forementioned_a testimony_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n he_o do_v not_o forbear_v to_o name_v he_o the_o grecian_a livy_n which_o show_v the_o great_a value_n he_o have_v for_o his_o history_n suidas_n recite_v almost_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v see_v in_o justin_n eusebius_n and_o s_o t_o hierome_n and_o he_o give_v he_o particular_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o lover_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o his_o case_n i_o wonder_v not_o therefore_o after_o these_o testimony_n if_o many_o will_v take_v josephus_n his_o part_n against_o those_o who_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o discredit_v he_o nevertheless_o scaliger_n be_v a_o little_a too_o forward_o when_o he_o name_v he_o in_o a_o preface_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o correction_n of_o time_n in_o one_o place_n the_o most_o diligent_a and_o great_a friend_n to_o truth_n of_o all_o writer_n diligentissimum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d omnium_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la outdo_v in_o this_o manner_n suidas_n by_o a_o superlative_a encomium_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o most_o true_a and_o religious_a of_o all_o author_n omnium_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la veracissimum_fw-la &_o religiosissimum_fw-la he_o add_v further_a that_o the_o integrity_n and_o learning_n of_o josephus_n show_v itself_o in_o every_o thing_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v backward_o to_o assert_v bold_o that_o not_o only_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o jewish_a affair_n but_o in_o all_o other_o also_o it_o be_v more_o fit_a and_o sure_a for_o one_o to_o refer_v himself_o unto_o this_o hebrew_n than_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n i_o will_v not_o proceed_v to_o so_o determinate_a a_o judgement_n yet_o i_o think_v one_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o abate_n what_o may_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a text_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n josephus_n be_v for_o the_o rest_n a_o historian_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o one_o that_o merit_v a_o great_a deference_n especial_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o time_n whereof_o he_o write_v as_o a_o eie-witness_n for_o we_o ought_v i_o think_v in_o charity_n to_o make_v that_o interpretation_n of_o what_o so_o many_o christian_n have_v often_o
several_a other_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o affect_v to_o oblige_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o truth_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o procopius_n never_o speak_v but_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o belisarius_n he_o illustrate_v all_o his_o action_n and_o rather_o choose_v to_o suppress_v a_o part_n of_o the_o success_n which_o he_o recite_v 58._o than_o to_o write_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v any_o way_n blemish_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o hero_n i_o shall_v produce_v one_o single_a instance_n and_o such_o a_o one_o that_o i_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v march_v in_o any_o other_o historian_n the_o place_n be_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o vandal_n where_o after_o the_o oration_n of_o belisarius_n to_o his_o soldier_n and_o two_o other_o of_o his_o adversary_n stozas_n procopius_n write_v that_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o former_a revolt_n force_v their_o chief_n to_o retire_v into_o a_o temple_n where_o they_o be_v all_o kill_v he_o be_v oblige_v in_o reason_n to_o signify_v thereupon_o what_o become_v of_o belisarius_n who_o one_o will_v think_v be_v massacre_v with_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o unhappy_a event_n without_o tell_v how_o he_o come_v off_o procopius_n add_v only_o that_o justinian_n upon_o this_o ill_a news_n dispatch_v away_o his_o nephew_n germanus_n who_o come_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n in_o africa_n and_o not_o say_v the_o least_o word_n of_o belisarius_n he_o make_v his_o narration_n so_o lame_a that_o the_o reader_n know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v the_o latin_a text_n be_v a_o little_a deffective_a here_o have_v not_o all_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o greek_a yet_o this_o fault_n we_o speak_v of_o appear_v also_o in_o that_o version_n this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o another_o place_n in_o the_o second_o book_n also_o of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o goth_n where_o upon_o a_o mere_a letter_n of_o belisarius_n to_o theodebert_n king_n of_o france_n he_o quit_v the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o victory_n in_o italy_n and_o return_v hasty_o into_o his_o country_n he_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n say_v he_o and_o his_o temerity_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v read_v the_o letter_n of_o belisarius_n return_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o france_n as_o if_o this_o powerful_a monarch_n come_v thither_o like_o a_o raw_a scholar_n without_o have_v well_o consider_v what_o he_o do_v and_o the_o rhetoric_n of_o belisarius_n have_v oblige_v he_o and_o all_o his_o council_n to_o absent_v themselves_o for_o want_n of_o a_o reply_n certain_o there_o be_v a_o great_a defect_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o passage_n and_o aretin_n have_v reason_n to_o supply_v something_o of_o his_o own_o in_o this_o place_n say_v that_o hunger_n and_o want_n of_o victual_n make_v the_o victorious_a french_a return_n into_o their_o country_n he_o may_v have_v add_v sickness_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o retreat_n i_o find_v moreover_o 32._o that_o our_o historian_n make_v theodebert_n author_n of_o a_o action_n which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o what_o he_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o of_o he_o namely_o that_o the_o french_a be_v the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n who_o violate_v their_o faith_n the_o most_o when_o the_o letter_n of_o belisarius_n which_o upbraid_v that_o prince_n with_o nothing_o else_o but_o not_o observe_v treaty_n have_v nevertheless_o such_o power_n over_o he_o a_o author_n of_o more_o judgement_n will_v not_o have_v say_v so_o nor_o have_v rash_o offend_v a_o whole_a nation_n with_o the_o like_a animosity_n wherewith_o the_o roman_n declaim_v against_o the_o greek_a and_o punic_a faith_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o most_o unfaithful_a that_o ever_o have_v be_v to_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n i_o must_v before_o i_o leave_v that_o place_n where_o procopius_n speak_v so_o ill_o of_o the_o french_a do_v the_o nation_n reason_n by_o remark_v with_o how_o much_o malice_n and_o absurdity_n he_o make_v they_o in_o the_o same_o place_n become_v master_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o grecian_n romanize_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o surprise_n although_o they_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o as_o if_o their_o army_n descend_v from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n like_o grasshopper_n which_o a_o boisterous_a tempest_n of_o wind_n transport_v sometime_o from_o one_o region_n to_o another_o but_o since_o we_o reprove_v he_o of_o have_v be_v too_o partial_a let_v we_o stop_v here_o the_o course_n of_o the_o zeal_n which_o we_o have_v for_o our_o ancestor_n french_a that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v judge_v excessive_a to_o conclude_v i_o think_v that_o procopius_n deserve_v to_o be_v read_v attentive_o especial_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o alone_o treat_v of_o with_o a_o exact_a knowledge_n and_o that_o beside_o a_o great_a discretion_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o read_v of_o he_o to_o discern_v the_o good_a thing_n from_o the_o bad_a and_o the_o defect_n whereof_o we_o have_v produce_v example_n from_o what_o he_o have_v write_v more_o judicious_o he_o be_v of_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v to_o constantinople_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n who_o esteem_n he_o obtain_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o justin_n the_o first_o and_o justinian_n suidas_n after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o ilustrious_a call_v he_o rhetorician_n and_o sophister_n as_o true_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v to_o much_o for_o a_o historian_n he_o be_v diffuse_v but_o with_o a_o copiousness_n more_o asiatick_n than_o athenian_a which_o have_v often_o in_o it_o more_o superfluity_n than_o true_a ornament_n photius_n only_o insert_v in_o his_o library_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o two_o book_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n 160._o although_o he_o make_v some_o mention_n of_o the_o rest_n he_o distinguish_v he_o elsewhere_o from_o another_o procopius_n surname_v gazeus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n of_o justinian_n and_o who_o also_o be_v a_o rhetorician_n by_o profession_n if_o i_o dare_v follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o one_o of_o the_o man_n of_o this_o age_n gueit_n who_o have_v the_o great_a insight_n into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n i_o shall_v willing_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n that_o the_o book_n of_o anecdota_n be_v a_o suppose_a work_n and_o false_o ascribe_v to_o the_o historian_n procopius_n for_o that_o which_o be_v real_o he_o be_v write_v in_o a_o style_n much_o different_a from_o that_o of_o this_o satyr_n and_o have_v much_o more_o of_o the_o air_n of_o ancient_n greece_n but_o because_o even_o they_o who_o have_v write_v against_o the_o anecdota_n seem_v to_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v his_o to_o who_o they_o be_v impute_v i_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v the_o precedent_a reflection_n and_o to_o treat_v procopius_n upon_o this_o foundation_n more_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n than_o i_o have_v otherwise_o do_v it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o end_v this_o section_n a_o epistle_n of_o balthasar_n boniface_n to_o the_o clarissimo_fw-it molini_n which_o i_o read_v even_o now_o hinder_v i_o from_o repent_v of_o what_o i_o do_v it_o be_v print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o judgement_n upon_o those_o who_o write_v the_o roman_a history_n and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o anecdota_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o procopius_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o that_o noble_a venetian_a in_o the_o say_a letter_n he_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o less_o concern_v than_o i_o at_o such_o a_o insolent_a invective_n and_o wonder_n as_o i_o do_v that_o rivius_n and_o they_o who_o undertake_v to_o answer_v it_o never_o think_v of_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o suppose_a piece_n although_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o no_o determination_n therein_o be_v only_o content_a to_o declare_v how_o much_o he_o suspect_v it_o reflection_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o agathias_n i_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o agathias_n as_o i_o have_v of_o that_o of_o procopius_n for_o when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o french_a of_o his_o time_n he_o praise_v they_o among_o other_o thing_n for_o be_v all_o christian_n and_o because_o they_o entertain_v as_o he_o add_v very_o good_a thought_n of_o god_n but_o when_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n in_o his_o three_o book_n why_o the_o fortress_n of_o onogoris_n situate_v in_o colchis_n be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n the_o fort_n of_o s_o t_o stephen_n he_o report_v that_o this_o protomartyr_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n in_o that_o place_n use_v the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o say_v or_o as_o it_o
be_v say_v from_o whence_o many_o draw_v a_o strong_a proof_n of_o his_o infidelity_n the_o most_o common_a opinion_n also_o found_v as_o well_o on_o this_o passage_n as_o on_o some_o other_o list_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o gentile_n although_o he_o never_o rail_v any_o more_o than_o procopius_n against_o christianity_n as_o most_o pagan_a historian_n do_v in_o imitation_n of_o zosimus_n the_o time_n wherein_o these_o two_o live_v not_o favour_v paganism_n be_v perhaps_o the_o only_a cause_n he_o himself_o declare_v in_o his_o preface_n that_o murina_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o another_o of_o thrace_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n his_o father_n be_v call_v memnonius_n and_o he_o profess_v the_o law_n plead_v at_o the_o judicatories_n of_o smyrna_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o advocate_n as_o suidas_n report_v whence_o he_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o scholastiâ—us_n because_o the_o place_n where_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v teach_v then_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o school_n as_o they_o be_v even_o at_o this_o time_n in_o some_o place_n call_v he_o confess_v that_o poetry_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o his_o first_o affection_n which_o lead_v he_o to_o write_v many_o small_a poem_n in_o heroic_a verse_n that_o he_o publish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o daphnicks_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a of_o his_o epigram_n collect_v by_o divers_a hand_n whereof_o i_o believe_v many_o be_v see_v in_o the_o greek_a anthology_n under_o his_o name_n and_o this_o render_v his_o style_n so_o agreeable_a and_o florid_n have_v undertake_v history_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o eutychianus_n the_o first_o secretary_n of_o state_n as_o approach_v in_o this_o respect_n to_o and_o border_v as_o he_o term_n it_o upon_o poetry_n sigonius_n and_o verderius_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n concern_v his_o writing_n and_o that_o very_o different_a from_o this_o opinion_n list_v he_o among_o the_o low_a and_o impure_a writer_n but_o they_o be_v not_o only_o mistake_v in_o agathias_n his_o style_n but_o have_v be_v accuse_v for_o several_a other_o rash_a judgement_n so_o that_o i_o have_v be_v constrain_v many_o time_n hitherto_o to_o follow_v some_o more_o equitable_a censure_n than_o they_o he_o begin_v not_o to_o write_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o justinian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o justin_n the_o second_o as_o he_o himself_o declare_v in_o his_o preface_n begin_v his_o history_n where_o procopius_n leave_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o great_a statesman_n eutychianus_n who_o put_v he_o upon_o so_o high_a a_o enterprise_n and_o who_o be_v his_o intimate_a friend_n furnish_v he_o with_o many_o rare_a piece_n and_o memorial_n of_o consequence_n to_o make_v he_o so_o successful_a as_o he_o have_v be_v there_o be_v letter_n and_o direct_a oration_n in_o all_o his_o book_n as_o that_o of_o narses_n in_o the_o two_o first_o of_o aetes_n in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o colchos_n in_o the_o four_o of_o belisarius_n in_o the_o five_o and_o not_o content_a to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o counsel_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o event_n he_o frequent_o give_v his_o judgement_n thereupon_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o xenophon_n and_o caesar_n who_o never_o declare_v what_o they_o think_v of_o thing_n he_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n of_o matter_n and_o therein_o imitate_v some_o great_a author_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o we_o mention_v although_o agathias_n high_o commend_v procopius_n he_o do_v not_o refrain_v from_o follow_v opinion_n very_o contrary_a to_o he_o and_o even_o reprove_v he_o sometime_o for_o have_v give_v unreasonable_a conjecture_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o example_n the_o most_o considerable_a whereof_o be_v that_o which_o he_o say_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o the_o infamous_a reproach_n which_o procopius_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o of_o be_v the_o most_o unfaithful_a of_o man_n agathias_n on_o the_o contrary_a after_o he_o have_v show_v that_o they_o be_v very_o polite_a and_o civil_a as_o they_o who_o already_o make_v use_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n almost_o in_o all_o thing_n add_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o exact_a justice_n they_o observe_v without_o exception_n their_o king_n themselves_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o it_o whereby_o they_o live_v in_o a_o admirable_a union_n certain_o beside_o that_o justice_n be_v a_o transcendent_a virtue_n and_o which_o comprehend_v all_o other_o can_v subsist_v without_o fidelity_n nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o it_o than_o breach_n of_o word_n of_o faith_n and_o consequent_o agathias_n can_v not_o more_o reasonable_o contradict_v procopius_n nor_o make_v better_a amends_o for_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v the_o french_a nation_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o notwithstanding_o these_o two_o historian_n have_v such_o opposite_a thought_n in_o what_o concern_v we_o french_a they_o agree_v in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o greatness_n and_o independence_n of_o our_o king_n procopius_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o gothish_a war_n that_o they_o and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v the_o only_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o stamp_v their_o image_n on_o golden_a coin_n so_o that_o even_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v such_o glorious_a title_n dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o do_v the_o like_a agathias_n also_o speak_v of_o king_n theodebert_n say_v that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o offend_v to_o see_v that_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n assume_v among_o other_o title_n that_o of_o francious_a as_o if_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o french_a and_o hold_v some_o right_n of_o superiority_n over_o they_o that_o for_o this_o consideration_n alone_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o subdue_v thrace_n lay_v siege_n to_o constantinople_n and_o overthrow_v the_o 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