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judgement_n abraham_n keep_v lord_n 1,701 5 4.8536 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65668 An essay to revive the primitive doctrine and practice of infant-baptism in the resolution of four questions I. What are the reasons of God's appointing the token of the covenant to be applyed to the infant-seed of his people? II. What is the good or benefit they receive thereby? III. What is the duty of parents towards their children as bearing the token of the covenant? IV. What is the improvement that children as grown up to years of maturity, may and ought to make of the token, as applyed to them in their infancy / by Joseph Whiston ... Whiston, Joseph, d. 1690. 1676 (1676) Wing W1690; ESTC R38586 159,793 270

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make_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o good_a contain_v in_o they_o redound_v to_o and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o they_o thus_o when_o god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o abraham_n seed_n aster_v he_o the_o promise_n be_v first_o make_v to_o abraham_n himself_o though_o the_o good_a contain_v therein_o redound_v to_o and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o seed_n and_o the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o the_o promise_v as_o continue_v to_o believer_n they_o be_v first_o make_v to_o parent_n say_v god_n concern_v abraham_n i_o know_v he_o that_o the_o will_v command_v his_o child_n and_o his_o household_n after_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v bring_v upon_o abraham_n that_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o he_o that_o be_v that_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o he_o gen_n 18.19_o now_o what_o be_v it_o that_o god_n have_v speak_v of_o or_o promise_v to_o abraham_n why_o not_o only_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o god_n to_o he_o as_o personal_o consider_v but_o a_o god_n to_o his_o seed_n or_o household_n after_o he_o and_o will_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n for_o a_o everlasting_a possession_n this_o twofold_a good_a of_o god_n be_v a_o god_n to_o his_o seed_n and_o give_v they_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n for_o a_o everlasting_a possession_n though_o enjoy_v by_o his_o seed_n yet_o be_v first_o promise_v to_o he_o with_o reference_n to_o and_o on_o their_o behasf_n child_n stand_v at_o so_o little_a a_o distance_n from_o parent_n that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o parent_n themselves_o multiply_v parent_n do_v after_o a_o sort_n subsist_v in_o their_o child_n and_o answerable_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o child_n be_v account_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o according_a to_o the_o di_fw-mi ctate_v of_o nature_n the_o good_a or_o evilof_o their_o parent_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o say_v the_o syrophenician_a when_o she_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o cure_v for_o her_o afflict_a daughter_n matth._n 15.22_o she_o account_v her_o daughter_n affliction_n her_o own_o and_o the_o daughter_n cure_n will_v be_v the_o mother_n mercy_n hence_o promise_v of_o good_a to_o and_o th●●●●tnings_n of_o evil_n against_o child_n be_v frequent_o first_o make_v to_o or_o denounce_v against_o the_o parent_n themselves_o as_o a_o good_a or_o evil_n unto_o they_o so_o here_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o covenant_n respect_v the_o seed_n be_v particular_a and_o distinct_a branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o establish_v with_o believer_n themselves_o but_o 2._o these_o promise_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o make_v to_o the_o seed_n they_o be_v not_o make_v only_o to_o their_o parent_n but_o also_o to_o their_o seed_n with_o they_o and_o hence_o parent_n and_o childaen_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o joynt-confederates_a with_o god_n hence_o say_v the_o lord_n to_o abraham_n i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o 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be_v ratify_v seal_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o parent_n hence_o in_o gen._n 17.10_o say_v the_o lord_n this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v you_o in_o the_o former_a 〈…〉_o the_o verse_n intend_v both_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n as_o distinguish_v from_o his_o and_o their_o respective_a natural_a childre_n this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v between_o god_n and_o they_o viz._n that_o every_o manchild_n among_o they_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o circumcision_n of_o their_o male_a child_n be_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o they_o and_o how_o be_v the_o circumicision_n of_o their_o child_n say_v to_o be_v the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o they_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o they_o why_o partlyas_n that_o be_v in_o part_n the_o restipulation_n of_o the_o covenant_n 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and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n to_o yield_v he_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o attribute_n by_o suitable_a acknowledgement_n admiration_n and_o adoration_n according_a to_o the_o manifestation_n he_o make_v of_o they_o oh_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o new_a song_n for_o he_o have_v do_v marvellous_a thing_n his_o right_a hand_n and_o his_o holy_a arm_n have_v get_v he_o the_o victory_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v know_v his_o salvation_n his_o righteousness_n have_v he_o open_o show_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o heathen_a say_v the_o psalmist_n psalm_n 98._o 1_o 2._o the_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o scripture_n be_v not_o design_v that_o which_o alone_o concern_v our_o present_a purpose_n be_v the_o psalmist_n exciting_a man_n to_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n unto_o the_o lord_n upon_o this_o ground_n or_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v make_v know_v his_o salvation_n and_o open_o show_v his_o righteousness_n in_o the_o sight_n or_o before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o heathen_a by_o make_v know_v his_o salvation_n he_o have_v open_o show_v his_o righteousness_n the_o more_o visible_a god_n make_v any_o of_o his_o attribute_n unto_o man_n be_v the_o way_n or_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o do_v it_o what_o they_o will_v he_o more_o be_v he_o to_o be_v praise_v admire_a and_o adore_v by_o they_o so_o rev._n 15.3_o 4._o when_o god_n have_v execute_v judgement_n upon_o babylon_n the_o bless_a assembly_n of_o victor_n over_o the_o beast_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o sing_v the_o song_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n part_n of_o which_o be_v who_o shall_v not_o fear_v thou_o o_o lord_n and_o glorify_v thy_o name_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v sure_o every_o one_o will_v do_v it_o or_o oh_o how_o great_a be_v the_o stupidity_n of_o man_n that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n permoventur_fw-la accusant_fw-la mundi_fw-la stuporem_fw-la quod_fw-la consideratione_n mirabilium_fw-la dei_fw-la operum_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la timendum_fw-la &_o glorificandum_fw-la non_fw-la permoventur_fw-la why_o shall_v man_n fear_v god_n and_o glorify_v his_o name_n now_o rather_o or_o more_o than_o former_o they_o give_v the_o reason_n thy_o judgement_n and_o consequent_o thy_o justice_n holiness_n and_o power_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v manifest_a the_o more_o visible_a god_n make_v his_o attribute_n the_o more_o he_o be_v to_o be_v glorify_v by_o man_n and_o the_o more_o inexcusable_a be_v their_o stupidity_n in_o case_n of_o failure_n therein_o now_o i_o say_v by_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o extend_v to_o and_o enter_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n thereof_o unto_o they_o the_o goodness_n grace_n and_o love_n of_o god_n be_v make_v more_o manifest_a or_o be_v open_o show_v in_o the_o sight_n or_o before_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o peculliar_a subserviency_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o let_v it_o be_v far_o observe_v that_o as_o god_n extend_v his_o covenant_n to_o and_o enter_v it_o with_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o his_o people_n be_v a_o expression_n of_o great_a goodness_n grace_n and_o love_n than_o the_o enter_v it_o with_o the_o parent_n alone_o will_v have_v be_v so_o there_o be_v somewhat_o in_o that_o his_o extend_v his_o covenant_n to_o infant_n for_o the_o illustration_n and_o manifestation_n of_o the_o riches_n and_o freeness_n es_fw-mi his_o goodness_n grace_n and_o love_n beyond_o what_o there_o be_v in_o his_o enter_v it_o with_o parent_n or_o any_o adult_n person_n whatsoever_o but_o of_o that_o more_o hereafter_o 2._o hereby_o the_o sovereign_a headship_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n be_v public_o own_a and_o practical_o acknowledge_v by_o parent_n who_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o reveal_v will_v have_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n apply_v to_o their_o seed_n and_o that_o two_o way_n 1._o by_o the_o solemn_a and_o visible_a dedication_n of_o they_o unto_o he_o and_o enter_v they_o as_o subject_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o for_o this_o end_n christ_n both_o die_v and_z rise_v and_o revive_v that_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n both_o of_o the_o dead_a and_o live_a rom._n 4.9_o as_o the_o father_n have_v give_v he_o a_o universal_a headship_n over_o all_o creature_n so_o he_o have_v acquire_v the_o actual_a exercise_n thereof_o by_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n now_o as_o the_o adult_n by_o receive_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o dedicate_a themselves_o thereby_o unto_o christ_n as_o his_o subject_n and_o servant_n do_v public_o own_v and_o practical_o acknowledge_v his_o headship_n over_o themselves_o so_o by_o have_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n apply_v unto_o they_o and_o dedicate_a they_o unto_o christ_n thereby_o and_o enter_v they_o as_o joint_a subject_n of_o his_o kingdom_n they_o alike_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o headship_n over_o they_o and_o consequent_o open_o own_o and_o 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the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n phil._n 2.9_o 11._o and_o let_v i_o say_v have_v our_o lord_n christ_n deserve_v so_o ill_o at_o their_o hand_n who_o he_o have_v redeem_v with_o no_o less_o price_n than_o his_o own_o precious_a blood_n that_o they_o shall_v grudge_n he_o his_o universal_a headship_n or_o shall_v refuse_v to_o dedicate_v they_o up_o to_o he_o and_o enter_v they_o as_o subject_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v invest_v with_o a_o power_n and_o right_v so_o to_o do_v 2._o by_o a_o solemn_a dedicate_a of_o their_o infant_n unto_o christ_n and_o enter_v they_o as_o subject_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o a_o right_n or_o ceremony_n of_o his_o own_o institution_n they_o do_v visible_o own_v and_o practical_o acknowledge_v his_o headship_n over_o his_o own_o house_n or_o kingdom_n as_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n thereof_o which_o again_o great_o redound_v as_o to_o his_o so_o to_o his_o father_n glory_n the_o apostle_n enforce_v his_o exhortation_n to_o liberality_n to_o the_o poor_a by_o this_o argument_n that_o they_o viz._n the_o poor_a will_v glorify_v god_n for_o their_o profess_a subjection_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 9.13_o a_o practical_a profession_n of_o our_o subjection_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n redound_v more_o to_o his_o and_o his_o father_n glory_n then_o a_o mere_a verbal_a profession_n do_v a_o verbal_a profession_n may_v be_v without_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o practice_n evidence_v a_o real_a belief_n of_o what_o be_v profess_v in_o word_n and_o as_o by_o realize_v our_o belief_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o headship_n over_o his_o church_n we_o do_v ourselves_o more_o immediate_o honour_n and_o glorify_v christ_n so_o other_o will_v be_v provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o glorify_v god_n for_o that_o our_o profess_a subjection_n to_o his_o gospel_n and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o in_o practice_n to_o submit_v to_o any_o command_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o a_o own_n and_o acknowledge_v of_o his_o headship_n and_o sovereignty_n so_o by_o how_o much_o the_o mote_n pure_o such_o a_o command_n or_o ordinance_n proceed_v from_o his_o sovereign_a will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o full_a and_o apparent_a be_v our_o own_n and_o acknowledge_v of_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n hence_o in_o as_o much_o as_o positive_a command_n and_o such_o be_v that_o concern_v the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n do_v more_o especial_o proceed_v from_o the_o sovereign_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o christ_n we_o by_o our_o profess_a subjection_n unto_o they_o do_v eminent_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n on_o which_o account_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o unworthy_a our_o observation_n that_o all_o
real_a work_n of_o grace_n may_v great_o apostatise_v from_o the_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n and_o sometime_o be_v find_v walk_v and_o that_o for_o a_o great_a while_n how_o long_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v in_o the_o way_n of_o sin_n and_o ungodliness_n be_v past_o all_o rational_a doubt_n in_o variety_n of_o instance_n as_o that_o of_o solomon_n and_o other_o and_o if_o so_o be_v this_o supposition_n that_o god_n have_v wrought_v grace_n in_o this_o or_o that_o infant_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o apply_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o they_o in_o their_o infancy_n why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o judgement_n of_o charity_n be_v exercise_v towards_o the_o same_o person_n as_o grow_v up_o though_o at_o present_a great_o apostatise_v from_o the_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n and_o suppose_v the_o promise_n alike_o appertain_v to_o they_o as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o the_o same_o judgement_n of_o charity_n to_o be_v exercise_v towards_o they_o as_o may_v be_v exercise_v during_o their_o infant-state_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v their_o case_n be_v more_o doubtful_a yet_o i_o say_v it_o will_v be_v hardly_o prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n apply_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o to_o grant_v they_o this_o privilege_n their_o case_n be_v as_o now_o put_v will_v be_v attend_v with_o no_o small_a inconveniency_n 3._o if_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v only_o indefinite_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n than_o they_o seem_v evident_o to_o appertain_v alike_o to_o their_o mediate_v as_o to_o their_o immediate_a seed_n in_o abraham_n case_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o as_o take_v in_o a_o indefinite_a notion_n they_o do_v equal_o and_o alike_o appertain_v to_o his_o seed_n and_o posterity_n mediate_o descend_v from_o he_o as_o to_o his_o immediate_a seed_n neither_o have_v his_o immediate_a seed_n any_o other_o interest_n in_o they_o then_o his_o mediate_a now_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o express_o that_o the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n be_v come_v upon_o believe_a gentile_n or_o suppose_v we_o can_v from_o any_o scripture-warrant_a limit_n the_o promise_v as_o make_v only_o to_o the_o immediate_a seed_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o see_v we_o can_v limit_v they_o to_o abraham_n immdeiate_n but_o must_v grant_v they_o equal_o and_o alike_o to_o respect_v and_o be_v extend_v to_o his_o mediate_v as_o to_o his_o immediate_a seed_n it_o will_v certain_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o very_a day_n have_v a_o equal_a and_o alike_a interest_n in_o the_o promise_n that_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o both_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n child_n have_v and_o if_o so_o i_o conceive_v no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v assign_v why_o the_o same_o judgement_n of_o charity_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v towards_o these_o as_o be_v exercise_v towards_o they_o and_o consequent_o they_o will_v be_v as_o due_a and_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v it_o apply_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v we_o can_v limit_v the_o promise_n to_o the_o immediate_a seed_n of_o believer_n as_o i_o much_o think_v we_o can_v in_o case_n we_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v only_o indefinite_o make_v to_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n then_o there_o will_v be_v lay_v a_o fair_a ground_n for_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o now_o be_v baptism_n to_o all_o infant_n universal_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o show_v if_o necessary_a but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o these_o reason_n convince_v i_o past_o all_o rational_a contradiction_n that_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_v thereof_o neither_o be_v enter_v with_o nor_o make_v to_o either_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n or_o any_o other_o believer_n in_o a_o mere_a indefinite_a notion_n but_o however_o god_n may_v have_v and_o still_o have_v a_o more_o general_a respect_n both_o to_o abraham_n and_o all_o believer_n seed_n mediate_o descend_v from_o they_o respective_o yet_o as_o enter_v with_o and_o make_v both_o to_o he_o and_o their_o immediate_a seed_n so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v ad_fw-la understand_v in_o a_o definite_a notion_n reach_v and_o take_v in_o each_o one_o of_o their_o seed_n in_o particular_a this_o question_n be_v resolve_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o application_n and_o unfolding_n of_o this_o second_o benefit_n assign_v to_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o they_o and_o here_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o 1._o what_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v reference_n to_o or_o what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v ratify_v seal_v and_o confirm_v to_o infant_n thereby_o 2._o wherein_o the_o good_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o have_v that_o whatever_o it_o be_v that_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v reference_n unto_o ratify_v seal_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o outward_a sign_n and_o token_n do_v consist_v 1._o for_o the_o first_o and_o thus_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v a_o double_a reference_n first_o to_o the_o covenant_n it_o fell_v as_o more_o general_o and_o absolute_o consider_v second_o to_o the_o particular_a promise_n contain_v in_o it_o 1._o i_o say_v the_o token_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o as_o absolute_o and_o more_o general_o consider_v and_o hence_o that_o which_o be_v first_o and_o primary_o ratify_v seal_v and_o confirm_v to_o infant_n and_o the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o the_o adult_n by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o they_o be_v the_o covenant_n itself_o as_o more_o general_o and_o absolute_o consider_v and_o consequent_o and_o as_o the_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a result_n thereof_o that_o which_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v be_v their_o covenant-state_n they_o be_v as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v solemn_o invest_v and_o seal_v in_o a_o covenant-state_n with_o god_n they_o be_v absolute_o the_o presenti_fw-la remove_v from_o under_o the_o first_o covenant_n enter_v with_o all_o mankind_n in_o adam_n and_o solemn_o invest_v with_o and_o initiate_v into_o a_o new_a covenant-state_n hence_o circumcision_n and_o the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o baptism_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o absolute_o consider_v gen._n 17.11_o as_o the_o one_o have_v so_o the_o other_o have_v a_o first_o and_o primary_n respect_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o covenant_n as_o absolute_o take_v and_o consequential_o to_o the_o state_n of_o those_o that_o be_v take_v into_o covenant_n they_o be_v thereby_o solemn_o put_v and_o settle_v in_o a_o new_a covenant-state_n and_o relation_n godward_o though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v conditional_o make_v with_o all_o or_o rather_o offer_v to_o mankind_n there_o be_v a_o offer_n and_o tender_v of_o christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n to_o all_o man_n upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n go_v say_v christ_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v in_o that_o mark_n 16.15_o 16._o but_o condionale_fw-la nihil_fw-la ponit_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la a_o conditional_a covenant_n though_o it_o make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o case_n of_o man_n they_o be_v not_o now_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o stand_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n or_o term_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o change_v their_o state_n they_o be_v yet_o heir_n of_o the_o curse_n denounce_v in_o case_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o that_o covenant_n they_o be_v yet_o child_n of_o wrath_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v upon_o they_o john_n 3.36_o loco_fw-la 3.36_o non_fw-la dixit_fw-la it_o a_o dei_fw-la veniet_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la sed_fw-la it_o a_o dei_fw-la manet_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la mortales_fw-la habent_fw-la secum_fw-la iram_fw-la dei._n quam_fw-la iram_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la excepit_fw-la primus_fw-la homo_fw-la adam_n august_n in_o loco_fw-la but_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n be_v actual_o receive_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n solemnize_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o they_o and_o from_o this_o change_n in_o their_o state_n i_o conceive_v a_o discharge_n and_o immunity_n from_o the_o condemn_a power_n of_o original_a sin_n whether_o originan_n or_o originatum_fw-la do_v necessary_o arise_v and_o result_v unto_o they_o how_o far_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n mankind_n in_o general_n be_v free_v from_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n by_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o make_v
bring_v they_o to_o glory_n according_a to_o his_o ordinary_a way_n viz._n through_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n call_v thereunto_o by_o the_o gospel_n than_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o his_o ordinary_a way_n and_o regenerate_v they_o immediate_o by_o his_o spirit_n without_o the_o subserviency_n of_o any_o outward_a mean_n especial_o consider_v what_o inconvenience_n will_v attend_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n a_o supposition_n of_o his_o so_o do_v and_o consequent_o that_o believe_a parent_n if_o they_o must_v not_o mourn_v as_o those_o that_o have_v no_o hope_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o but_o mourn_v as_o have_v but_o little_a hope_n but_o now_o according_a to_o the_o way_n that_o i_o have_v proceed_v in_o allow_v the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n to_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n definite_o and_o allow_v they_o to_o have_v all_o that_o good_a assign_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_v thereof_o and_o yet_o bound_v that_o good_a as_o i_o have_v do_v unspeakable_a good_a accrue_v to_o they_o by_o that_o their_o covenant-interest_n and_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o inconvenience_n ensue_v thereupon_o from_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v as_o we_o see_v it_o can_v be_v rational_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n god_n go_v so_o far_o in_o the_o expression_n of_o his_o love_n and_o grace_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o grant_v they_o that_o good_a those_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v he_o do_v that_o then_o he_o must_v necessary_o go_v further_o and_o actual_o regenerate_v and_o sanctify_v they_o either_o in_o their_o infancy_n or_o as_o they_o grow_v up_o to_o year_n of_o maturity_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o rational_a to_o suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v so_o far_o as_o have_v be_v express_v and_o yet_o shall_v go_v no_o further_o but_o shall_v reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o himself_o as_o to_o regenerate_v and_o sanctify_v who_o he_o please_v so_o to_o do_v it_o when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v himself_o please_v and_o from_o all_o i_o conceive_v a_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v a_o answer_n unto_o which_o will_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v clog_v with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n both_o to_o prove_v the_o covenant-interest_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o dueness_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n thereof_o to_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n thereof_o and_o also_o to_o confirm_v their_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o that_o good_a and_o all_o those_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n affirm_v to_o accrue_v to_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o stay_v upon_o it_o i_o conceive_v both_o be_v sufficient_o do_v already_o let_v i_o rather_o excite_v all_o man_n to_o admire_v the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o do_v so_o much_o for_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o people_n and_o yet_o provide_v for_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o his_o own_o sovereignty_n over_o and_o among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o his_o justice_n in_o condemn_v none_o but_o such_o as_o wilful_o sin_n away_o their_o own_o mercy_n obj._n 1_o it_o will_v be_v say_v it_o be_v true_a the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n and_o that_o universal_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o may_v be_v hope_v according_a to_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n to_o have_v all_o that_o good_a and_o all_o those_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n afore_o assign_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o such_o parent_n confer_v upon_o and_o insure_v to_o they_o by_o the_o covenant_n as_o confirm_v by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n thereof_o to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o have_v all_o that_o good_a and_o all_o those_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n real_o and_o true_o actual_o grant_v to_o and_o confer_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o pure_a infant-state_n be_v more_o than_o we_o can_v affirm_v inasmuch_o as_o secret_a thing_n belong_v to_o god_n but_o thing_n reveal_v to_o we_o and_o our_o child_n answ_n i_o confess_v most_o that_o have_v plead_v for_o infant-baptism_n upon_o this_o ground_n viz._n their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n do_v too_o common_o express_v themselves_o to_o this_o purpose_n but_o it_o seem_v pass_v all_o rational_a doubt_n and_o be_v so_o to_o i_o that_o what_o they_o visible_o appear_v to_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o have_v in_o reality_n and_o truth_n hence_o as_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o visible_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o real_a work_n of_o grace_n upon_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o promise_n secure_v that_o to_o they_o so_o for_o all_o the_o good_a and_o all_o the_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n afore_o assign_v to_o they_o they_o have_v they_o in_o reality_n and_o truth_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o a_o double_a consideration_n 1._o first_o that_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o true_a believer_n such_o as_o have_v true_o and_o real_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o consequent_o be_v real_o and_o internal_o in_o covenant_n themselves_o 2._o that_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n interest_n in_o the_o covenent_n and_o have_v all_o that_o good_a and_o all_o those_o benefit_n grant_v and_o confer_v upon_o they_o thereby_o depend_v not_o at_o all_o upon_o any_o qualification_n in_o or_o any_o act_n or_o duty_n perform_v by_o they_o themselves_o but_o flow_v mere_o from_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o covenant_n appertain_v to_o they_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o such_o parent_n hence_o in_o case_n they_o only_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o have_v all_o that_o good_a and_o all_o those_o privilege_n before_o mention_v grant_v to_o and_o confer_v upon_o they_o it_o must_v be_v either_o because_o the_o promise_v only_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o appertain_v to_o they_o or_o that_o all_o that_o good_a and_o all_o those_o blessing_n only_o seem_v or_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o grant_v and_o confer_v by_o those_o promise_n or_o last_o because_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n do_v but_o seem_v or_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a but_o seem_v or_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o grant_v to_o or_o confer_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v true_o and_o real_o interest_v in_o they_o that_o good_a that_o be_v real_o contain_v in_o and_o intend_a by_o they_o none_o of_o which_o thing_n can_v be_v grant_v not_o the_o first_o for_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o the_o promise_n do_v appertain_v to_o all_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n i_o mean_v it_o still_o of_o true_a believer_n as_o abraham_n be_v and_o that_o definite_o to_o each_o one_o or_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a not_o the_o second_o for_o undoubted_o god_n intend_v that_o very_a good_a the_o promise_v mention_v not_o the_o three_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v true_a and_o faithful_a they_o do_v real_o and_o true_o convey_v or_o confer_v a_o actual_a right_n to_o the_o good_a contain_v in_o they_o to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o do_v real_o and_o true_o appertain_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n to_o be_v exercise_v immediate_o and_o direct_o towards_o infant_n it_o be_v true_a where_o we_o can_v only_o exercise_v a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n towards_o parent_n there_o we_o can_v only_o exercise_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o charity_n towards_o their_o child_n but_o where_o parent_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a believer_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o abraham_n there_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o reference_n to_o their_o seed_n and_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n according_a to_o what_o their_o parent_n be_v in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n or_o be_v know_v to_o god_n to_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n can_v only_o be_v act_v towards_o man_n with_o reference_n to_o or_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o consequent_o to_o their_o right_n to_o those_o promise_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o infant_n i_o speak_v of_o both_o these_o be_v certain_a hence_o undeniable_o what_o they_o visible_o appear_v to_o have_v they_o have_v in_o reality_n and_o truth_n obj._n 2._o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o to_o grant_v the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n and_o that_o universal_o all_o those_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n afore_o assign_v to_o they_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n will_v great_o weaken_v if_o not_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n perseverance_n for_o we_o must_v then_o grant_v that_o some_o who_o have_v a_o