his_o expense_n and_o debt_n in_o france_n he_o give_v five_o thousand_o mark_n as_o if_o remain_v account_n the_o king_n call_v his_o officer_n to_o account_n of_o the_o sum_n he_o have_v promise_v and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o poictovins_n their_o preferment_n and_o reward_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o the_o displace_n and_o spoil_n of_o his_o officer_n receivor_n and_o other_o who_o now_o he_o call_v to_o account_n and_o cast_v for_o defraud_v he_o in_o their_o office_n of_o who_o ralph_n breton_n treasurer_n of_o his_o chamber_n be_v first_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o grievoulsy_n fine_v then_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o chiese_n lusticiar_n a_o man_n who_o 13._o 1228._o anno._n reg._n 13._o have_v long_o rule_v all_o under_o he_o in_o a_o place_n ever_o obnoxious_a to_o detraction_n and_o envy_n be_v call_v to_o account_n for_o such_o treasure_n as_o pass_v his_o office_n which_o be_v then_o for_o all_o relief_n and_o subsidy_n whatsoever_o raise_v on_o the_o subject_a and_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v the_o king_n charter_n for_o it_o during_o life_n yet_o be_v he_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o beside_o accuse_v of_o heinous_a crime_n of_o treason_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o great_a officer_n and_o inward_a councillor_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n but_o present_o a_o whole_a volley_n of_o accusation_n which_o fear_v in_o time_n of_o favour_n hold_v in_o be_v discharge_v upon_o he_o and_o every_o act_n of_o his_o examine_v and_o urge_v according_a to_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o complainer_n the_o city_n of_o london_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o execution_n of_o their_o citizen_n constantine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o riot_n commit_v between_o their_o people_n and_o those_o of_o westminster_n at_o a_o wrestle_a in_o saint_n lame_v field_n anno._n reg._n 4._o as_o do_v without_o warrant_n and_o law_n and_o crave_v justice_n for_o his_o blood_n hubert_n to_o avoid_v this_o sudden_a storm_n come_v upon_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o church_n of_o merton_n for_o sanctuary_n whence_o by_o arm_a man_n send_v to_o pursue_v he_o he_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o force_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n of_o which_o violence_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o sacred_a place_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o who_o dioses_fw-es it_o be_v complain_v and_o so_o wrought_v that_o he_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o same_o chapel_n but_o yet_o all_o that_o can_v not_o shelter_v he_o from_o the_o king_n wrath_n who_o give_v strict_a commandment_n to_o the_o shreive_n of_o hartford_n and_o sussex_n to_o set_v a_o guard_n about_o the_o place_n that_o no_o sustenance_n be_v bring_v he_o hunger_n enforce_v he_o to_o commit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o away_o be_v he_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o advise_n his_o money_n leave_v in_o the_o custody_n officer_n the_o king_n remove_v his_o officer_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n claim_v that_o and_o much_o more_o as_o steal_v out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n be_v put_v into_o his_o office_n a_o worse_a minister_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o seldom_o gain_v by_o such_o shift_n and_o who_o must_v short_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n walter_n bishop_n of_o carliel_n be_v likewise_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o office_n of_o treasurer_n and_o william_n rodon_n knight_n of_o his_o place_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a councillor_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v remove_v as_o distrust_a and_o only_a stranger_n prefer_v to_o their_o room_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n late_o return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o most_o unholy_a discord_n at_o home_n be_v charge_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n hereof_o and_o with_o he_o one_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n now_o the_o sepeciall_a minion_n about_o the_o king_n these_o strain_n of_o so_o strange_a and_o insufferable_o violence_n so_o exasperate_v the_o nobility_n as_o many_o whereof_o richard_n now_o earl_n martial_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n be_v chief_a do_v combine_v themselves_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a and_o bold_o do_v show_v the_o king_n his_o error_n and_o ill_o advise_v course_n in_o prefer_v stranger_n about_o he_o to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o oppression_n k._n the_o lord_n combine_v for_o the_o public_a defence_n against_o the_o k._n of_o his_o natural_a liege_n people_n contrary_a to_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v reform_v this_o excess_n whereby_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n be_v in_o eminent_a danger_n he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o council_n whereunto_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o callwhat_o stranger_n he_o list_v about_o he_o for_o defence_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n thereby_o to_o compel_v his_o proud_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o their_o due_a obedience_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o earl_n and_o the_o rest_n depart_v with_o more_o indignation_n vow_v that_o in_o this_o cause_n which_o concern_v they_o ail_v they_o will_v spend_v their_o life_n hereupon_o the_o king_n sudden_o send_v over_o for_o whole_a legion_n of_o poictovins_n and_o withal_o summons_n a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n whether_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v both_o in_o regard_n they_o find_v themselves_o despise_v and_o hold_v it_o not_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o those_o multitude_n summons_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n upon_o summons_n of_o stranger_n then_o be_v it_o decree_v by_o the_o king_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n summon_v to_o try_v whether_o they_o will_v come_v or_o not_o and_o here_o from_o the_o pulpit_n whence_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n be_v utter_v the_o king_n be_v bold_o show_v the_o way_n to_o redress_v this_o mischief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o one_o robert_n bacon_n a_o friar_n predicant_n but_o more_o comical_o by_o roger_n bacon_n in_o pleasant_a discourse_n ask_v the_o king_n my_o lord_n what_o be_v most_o nocent_a to_o seaman_n and_o what_o fear_v they_o most_o the_o king_n reply_v seaman_n know_v that_o best_a themselves_n then_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o petrae_fw-la et_fw-la rupes_fw-la allege_v to_o petrus_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n be_v summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n whether_o likewise_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v unless_o the_o king_n will_v remove_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 17._o 1232._o anno._n reg._n 17._o and_o the_o poictovine_n from_o the_o court_n otherwise_o by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o send_v he_o express_v word_n they_o will_v expel_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o deal_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a king_n upon_o this_o threaten_n pledge_n be_v require_v of_o the_o nobility_n to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o security_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o no_o act_n pass_v in_o this_o parliament_n though_o parliament_n 6._o parliament_n though_o diverse_a lord_n come_v thither_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n chester_n lincoln_n ferrer_n and_o other_o in_o regard_n the_o earl_n martial_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n basset_n and_o other_o noble_n be_v not_o present_a then_o be_v writ_n send_v out_o to_o all_o who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o the_o earl_n mareschall_n and_o his_o associate_n refuse_v the_o king_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n and_o their_o peer_n cause_n to_o be_v proclaim_v outlaw_n seize_v upon_o all_o their_o land_n which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o poictovine_n and_o direct_v out_o writ_n to_o attach_v their_o body_n wheresoever_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o weaken_v the_o party_n of_o the_o mareschall_n win_v the_o eatle_n of_o chester_n and_o lincoln_n with_o a_o thousand_o mark_n and_o the_o king_n have_v so_o please_v his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n as_o he_o likewise_o leave_v they_o whereupon_o they_o withdraw_v they_o into_o wales_n and_o confederate_a with_o lewelin_n and_o other_o great_a man_n in_o that_o country_n whither_o also_o come_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o advise_n castle_n and_o join_v with_o they_o take_v their_o oath_n intermutual_o that_o no_o one_o without_o other_o shall_v make_v their_o accord_n the_o king_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o army_n against_o these_o revolt_a lord_n into_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o business_n and_o much_o dishonour_n return_n to_o gloucester_n lord_n the_o k._n with_o a_o
oath_n without_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n they_o plain_o oath_n cron._n lichfield_n henry_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n refuse_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o consent_v with_o the_o baronage_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o bold_a a_o furrow_n of_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n brethren_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v despoil_v of_o all_o their_o fortune_n and_o exile_v by_o proscription_n under_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_z surrey_z with_o charge_v not_o to_o pass_v either_o their_o money_n arm_n or_o ornament_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o lord_n appoint_v and_o after_o their_o departure_n 49._o claus_n 49._o he_o enjoin_v the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o other_o port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o stranger_n or_o 3._o hen._n 3._o kinsman_n of_o he_o to_o arrive_v unless_o they_o do_v so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o both_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v like_v the_o poictovine_n retire_v to_o bolongne_n in_o france_n send_v to_o king_n lovy_v to_o crave_v safe_a passage_n par._n mat._n par._n through_o his_o country_n into_o poictou_n which_o in_o regard_n the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v be_v inform_v how_o they_o have_v defame_v her_o sister_n of_o england_n be_v by_o her_o mean_n deny_v at_o that_o time_n and_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o estimation_n be_v great_a in_o france_n follow_v they_o with_o all_o eagerness_n thither_o to_o incense_v the_o french_a against_o they_o and_o as_o they_o who_o envy_n tumble_v down_o from_o high_a place_n shall_v be_v sure_a ever_o to_o have_v all_o the_o thrust_v possible_a to_o set_v they_o headlong_o into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o world_n so_o now_o the_o death_n and_o sickness_n of_o diverse_a great_a man_n and_o other_o happen_v in_o england_n soon_o after_o this_o fatal_a parliament_n be_v impute_v to_o poison_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v prepare_v by_o those_o gentleman_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o a_o sickness_n sudden_o lose_v his_o hair_n his_o tooth_n his_o nail_n and_o his_o brother_n hardly_o escape_v death_n which_o make_v many_o to_o suspect_v their_o near_a servant_n and_o their_o cook_n walter_n scotny_n the_o earl_n steward_n be_v one_o be_v strict_o examine_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o after_o without_o confession_n execute_v upon_o presumption_n at_o winchester_n elias_n a_o convert_a jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confess_v that_o in_o his_o house_n the_o poison_n be_v confect_v but_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o devil_n not_o a_o christian_n any_o thing_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o malice_n serve_v the_o turn_n every_o man_n that_o have_v receive_v any_o wrong_n by_o those_o great_a man_n now_o put_v up_o their_o complaint_n and_o be_v hear_v to_o the_o agravation_n of_o their_o insolence_n and_o injustice_n guido_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n a_o poictovin_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n be_v banish_v and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v william_n bussey_n steward_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o most_o reproachful_o use_v as_o a_o especial_a minister_n of_o his_o master_n insolence_n richard_n grace_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n be_v set_v to_o intercept_v whatsoever_o the_o poictovine_n convey_v that_o way_n out_o of_o england_n and_o much_o treasure_n of_o they_o and_o the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n be_v by_o he_o there_o take_v beside_o great_a sum_n commit_v to_o the_o new_a temple_n be_v find_v out_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o as_o usual_o in_o such_o heat_n much_o wrong_n be_v commit_v in_o these_o prosecution_n of_o wrong_n but_o now_o as_o a_o amuzatory_n to_o make_v the_o ill_a govern_v people_n think_v they_o be_v not_o forget_v the_o new_a chief_a justiciar_n hugh_n bigod_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n mareschall_n choose_v this_o last_o parliament_n by_o public_a voice_n procure_v that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v by_o great_a man_n &_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n certify_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o the_o baronage_n that_o redress_n may_v be_v make_v moreover_o order_n be_v take_v that_o from_o thence_o forth_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v any_o thing_n beside_o provision_n for_o justice_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o both_o the_o corrupt_a and_o corrupt_v to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v notwithstanding_o this_o pretend_a care_n of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o writer_n and_o record_n of_o that_o time_n how_o the_o lord_n inforce_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o dwell_v near_o they_o and_o be_v totidem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la how_o they_o furnish_v the_o especial_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o rishangar_n regist._n in_o scace_n william_n rishangar_n guardian_n of_o their_o own_o swear_v to_o the_o common_a state_n and_o take_v the_o like_a assurance_n of_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n coroner_n &_o other_o public_a minister_n search_v the_o behaviour_n of_o many_o by_o strict_a commission_n upon_o oath_n and_o to_o make_v their_o cause_n the_o more_o popular_a it_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o king_n necessity_n must_v be_v repair_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o people_n and_o how_o he_o must_v not_o want_v whilst_o they_o have_v it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v forth_o proclamation_n how_o certain_a malicious_a person_n have_v false_o and_o seditions_o report_v that_o he_o mean_v unlawful_o to_o charge_v his_o subject_n and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o these_o subtle_a suggestion_n altogether_o false_a avert_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o perturber_n for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v all_o right_n a_o custom_n due_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v of_o this_o secure_v he_o cause_v of_o his_o freewill_n his_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n but_o now_o monfort_n gloucester_n and_o spencer_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a institution_n of_o the_o 24_o conservator_n draw_v the_o entire_a manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n enforce_v 42._o 1258._o anno._n reg._n 42._o the_o king_n to_o call_v the_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o 24_o be_v deliver_v unto_o themselves_o and_o order_n take_v that_o three_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v attend_v in_o the_o court_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n and_o other_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lond._n 18._o parliament_n at_o london_n ordinat_fw-la inter_fw-la record_n civil_a lond._n chancellor_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o treasurer_n and_o of_o all_o officer_n great_a and_o small_a and_o here_o they_o bind_v the_o king_n to_o loose_v to_o they_o their_o legal_a obedience_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v his_o charter_n in_o this_o state_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n when_o intelligence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o sigillo_fw-la liceat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la insurgere_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la gravamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la open_a &_o operam_fw-la dare_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullo_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la chart._n orig._n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la richard_n king_n of_o roman_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n which_o make_v they_o great_o to_o suspect_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o occasion_n lest_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n to_o come_v with_o power_n to_o subvert_v they_o by_o the_o example_n of_o king_n john_n whereupon_o they_o send_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o to_o require_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n before_o he_o shall_v land_n not_o to_o prejudice_n the_o now_o establish_a order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o stern_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v he_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o england_n be_v the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v above_o their_o power_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v reform_v the_o kingdom_n they_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v send_v for_o he_o and_o not_o so_o presumptuous_o attempt_v a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n the_o lord_n upon_o return_n of_o this_o answer_n send_v present_o to_o guard_v the_o port_n and_o come_v strong_o to_o the_o coast_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v he_o if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v but_o find_v he_o the_o lord_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o his_o train_n small_a accompany_v only_o with_o his_o queen_n two_o german_a earl_n and_o eight_o knight_n they_o upon_o his_o promise_n to_o take_v their_o propound_a oath_n receive_v he_o to_o land_n but_o will_v neither_o permit_v the_o king_n who_o come_v thither_o likewise_o to_o meet_v he_o nor_o
murder_n he_o in_o the_o church_n which_o foundation_n lay_v on_o blood_n the_o place_n the_o person_n and_o the_o manner_n make_v it_o more_o odious_a much_o stain_v his_o beginning_n and_o effect_v not_o that_o security_n for_o which_o he_o do_v it_o but_o raise_v a_o mighty_a party_n in_o scotland_n against_o he_o king_n edward_n though_o so_o late_o acquaint_v herewith_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o he_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v long_o behind_o to_o overtake_v he_o send_v amyer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o percy_n with_o a_o strong_a power_n to_o relieve_v his_o warden_n of_o scotland_n king_n ed._n send_v and_o prepate_v for_o scotland_n scotland_n who_o upon_o this_o revolt_n be_v all_o retire_v to_o berwicke_n whilst_o himself_o prepare_v a_o army_n to_o follow_v wherein_o to_o be_v the_o more_o free_a and_o noble_o attend_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o ought_v by_o their_o paternal_a 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berwicke_n for_o people_n to_o gaze_v on_o etc._n etc._n which_o rigorous_a proceed_n rather_o exasperate_v the_o enemy_n and_o add_v to_o the_o party_n of_o bruce_n than_o any_o way_n quail_v it_o desperation_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a edge_n then_o hope_v and_o though_o bruce_n now_o appear_v not_o but_o shift_v privy_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o a_o distress_a manner_n attend_v only_o with_o two_o noble_a gentleman_n who_o never_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o fortune_n the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n and_o gilbert_n hay_n yet_o still_o expectation_n love_n and_o the_o wellwishing_a of_o his_o friend_n go_v with_o he_o and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v alive_a they_o hold_v he_o not_o lose_v this_o affliction_n do_v but_o harden_v he_o for_o future_a labour_n which_o his_o enemy_n who_o now_o neglect_v to_o look_v after_o he_o as_o either_o hold_v he_o dead_a or_o so_o down_o as_o never_o to_o rise_v again_o find_v afterward_o to_o their_o cost_n for_o this_o man_n from_o be_v thus_o lay_v 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morrow_n after_o to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o it_o happen_v the_o lord_n fitzwater_n and_o guido_n brian_n come_v into_o the_o city_n which_o the_o people_n see_v furious_o run_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v like_a to_o beat_v they_o down_o for_o come_v unsent_a for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n fitzwater_n protest_v he_o come_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o offer_v his_o setuice_n to_o the_o city_n be_v by_o inheritance_n their_o standard-bearer_n and_o be_v to_o take_v injury_n offer_v to_o they_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o will_v they_o to_o look_v to_o their_o defence_n whereupon_o they_o present_o take_v arm_n assail_v the_o marshal_n inn_n break_v open_a the_o gate_n bring_v forth_o a_o prisoner_n in_o his_o gyve_n and_o let_v he_o at_o liberty_n but_o find_v not_o the_o lord_n martial_n who_o with_o the_o duke_n that_o day_n be_v to_o dine_v with_o one_o john_n the_o ypres_n thence_o thus_o surious_a multitude_n run_v to_o assail_v the_o savoy_n which_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o duke_n see_v haste_v to_o the_o place_n whsre_v his_o master_n dine_v and_o acquainte_v he_o with_o this_o uproar_a in_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n leap_v from_o the_o table_n so_o hasty_o that_o he_o hurt_v princess_n the_o duke_n of_o lancasy_a in_o danger_n slee_v to_o the_o princess_n both_o his_o shin_n in_o the_o form_n and_o with_o sir_n henry_n percy_n alone_o take_v boar_n and_o away_o he_o get_v to_o kennington_n near_o lambeth_n where_o the_o princess_n with_o the_o young_a prince_n lay_v to_o who_o he_o complain_v of_o this_o riot_n and_o the_o violence_n offer_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o multitude_n come_v to_o the_o savoy_n a_o priest_n inquisitive_a to_o know_v the_o business_n be_v answer_v they_o go_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o lord_n mashall_n and_o
little_a fire_n to_o raise_v it_o otherwhere_o cast_v a_o especial_a eye_n on_o this_o province_n to_o make_v it_o the_o pompous_a matter_n of_o his_o triumph_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n without_o adventure_n of_o himself_o foresend_v publius_n ostorius_n scapula_n a_o great_a warrior_n propraetor_a into_o britain_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o turbulency_n and_o a_o people_n hardly_o to_o be_v drive_v howsoever_o they_o may_v be_v lead_v yet_o as_o one_o who_o well_o know_v his_o mesty_a and_o how_o the_o first_o event_n be_v those_o which_o incusse_v a_o dauntingnesse_n or_o dare_v employ_v all_o mean_n to_o make_v his_o expedition_n sudden_a and_o his_o execution_n cruel_a notwithstanding_o do_v carodocus_n one_o of_o the_o british_a king_n hold_v these_o great_a roman_n work_v for_o nine_o year_n together_o and_o can_v not_o be_v surprise_v till_o betray_v by_o his_o own_o nation_n he_o be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o bring_v to_o rome_n captive_a with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o triumph_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o glory_n be_v he_o but_o claudius_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a isle_n of_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o though_o thus_o win_v be_v not_o till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o overcome_v for_o now_o the_o briton_n understand_v the_o misery_n of_o their_o dissociation_n how_o their_o submission_n bring_v but_o the_o more_o oppression_n colleague_n themselves_o against_o the_o roman_n take_v their_o occasion_n upon_o the_o outrage_n commit_v on_o the_o person_n and_o state_n of_o queen_n voadicia_n widow_n of_o prasutagus_n king_n of_o the_o iceni_n a_o great_a and_o rich_a prince_n who_o at_o his_o death_n have_v leave_v nero_n his_o heir_n and_o two_o daughter_n hope_v theeeby_o to_o free_v his_o house_n from_o injury_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o contrary_a for_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o dead_a but_o his_o kingdom_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o ceuturion_n his_o house_n ransac'kt_v by_o slave_n his_o wife_n beat_v &_o his_o daughter_n ravish_v beside_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o iceni_n as_o if_o all_o the_o region_n have_v be_v give_v in_o prey_n be_v reave_v of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o king_n kinsman_n esteem_v as_o captive_n with_o which_o contumely_n and_o fear_v of_o great_a mischief_n they_o conspire_v with_o the_o trinobantes_n and_o other_o not_o yet_o enure_v to_o servitude_n to_o resume_v their_o liberty_n and_o first_o set_v upon_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o veteran_n soldier_n who_o they_o most_o hate_a defeat_v the_o nine_o legion_n whereof_o they_o slay_v all_o the_o foot_n force_v cerialis_n the_o legate_n and_o leader_n to_o flight_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n seventy_o thousand_o roman_n and_o associate_n inhabit_v their_o municipal_a town_n london_n virolame_n maldon_n camolodunum_n now_o maldon_n camolodunum_n before_o suetonius_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n can_v assemble_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o disperse_a force_n to_o make_v head_n against_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o briton_n conduct_v by_o voadieia_n who_o with_o her_o two_o daughter_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n to_o move_v compassion_n and_o revenge_n incite_v they_o to_o that_o noble_a and_o manly_a work_n of_o liberty_n which_o to_o recover_v she_o protest_v to_o hold_v herself_o there_o but_o as_o one_o of_o the_o vulgar_a without_o weigh_v her_o great_a honour_n and_o birâ—h_a resolve_v either_o to_o winoe_v or_o die_v many_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v likewise_o there_o to_o be_v spectator_n and_o incourager_n of_o their_o husband_n valout_n but_o in_o the_o end_n suetovius_fw-la get_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o four_o score_n thousand_o britain_n whereupon_o voadicia_n poison_v herself_o and_o the_o miserable_a country_n with_o their_o heavy_a loss_n have_v also_o more_o weight_n lay_v upon_o their_o servitude_n and_o yet_o after_o this_o make_v they_o many_o other_o defection_n and_o brave_o struggle_v with_o the_o roman_n upon_o all_o advantage_n they_o can_v apprehend_v but_o the_o continual_a supply_n ever_o ready_a from_o all_o part_n of_o that_o mighty_a empire_n be_v such_o as_o the_o britain_n have_v no_o mean_n but_o their_o own_o sword_n in_o a_o uncomposed_a state_n lay_v all_o open_a to_o invasion_n spend_v their_o blood_n in_o vain_a and_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v base_a with_o their_o fortune_n as_o lose_v their_o virtue_n with_o their_o liberty_n become_v utter_o quail_v and_o miserable_o hold_v down_o to_o subjection_n by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o fourteen_o garrison_n dispose_v in_o several_a limit_n of_o the_o land_n with_o their_o company_n consist_v of_o sundry_a strange_a nation_n computate_v in_o all_o to_o be_v 52._o pancioroul_n de_fw-fr notitia_fw-la utr_n imper._n pancioroul_n thousand_o foot_n and_o 300._o horse_n beside_o 37._o company_n contain_v 23._o thousand_o foot_n and_o 1300_o horse_n which_o continual_o guard_v the_o north_n part_n where_o that_o which_o be_v now_o scotland_n and_o obey_v not_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o rest_n with_o a_o wall_n or_o trench_n first_o raise_v by_o agricola_n after_o re-edify_v by_o adrian_n severus_n and_o other_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n continue_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n whilst_o the_o roman_n hold_v it_o endure_v all_o the_o calamity_n that_o a_o deject_a nation_n can_v do_v under_o the_o domination_n of_o stranger_n proud_a greedy_a and_o cruel_a who_o not_o only_o content_a by_o all_o tyrannical_a mean_n to_o extort_v their_o substance_n but_o also_o constrain_v their_o body_n to_o serve_v under_o their_o ensign_n roman_n the_o misery_n of_o the_o briton_n under_o the_o roman_n when_o or_o wheresoever_o their_o quarrellous_a ambition_n will_v expose_v they_o and_o beside_o they_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o ruler_n in_o their_o obedience_n they_o be_v force_v to_o follow_v they_o also_o in_o their_o rebellion_n for_o after_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n grow_v to_o be_v common_o make_v by_o the_o army_n many_o possess_v those_o mighty_a roman_a force_n here_o be_v proclaim_v caesar_n and_o put_v for_o the_o whole_a empire_n as_o first_o carausius_n and_o after_o he_o alectus_fw-la who_o constantius_n the_o associate_n of_o maximianus_n in_o the_o empire_n at_o his_o first_o come_v into_o britain_n by_o asclepiodorus_n the_o praetorian_a praefect_n vanquish_v with_o all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o he_o after_o that_o the_o caledonian_n and_o pict_n from_o the_o north_n part_n make_v eruption_n into_o the_o state_n and_o much_o afflict_v the_o britain_n who_o to_o repress_v constantius_n then_o sole_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n come_v the_o second_o time_n into_o this_o land_n and_o in_o a_o expedition_n make_v against_o they_o die_v at_o york_n whither_o his_o son_n constantine_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n repair_v out_o of_o illiria_n escape_v a_o train_n lay_v for_o he_o by_o galerius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o sarmatian_n when_o his_o father_n come_v first_o into_o britain_n against_o alectus_fw-la and_o here_o be_v he_o now_o first_o salute_v emperor_n for_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o much_o esteem_v the_o country_n as_o that_o which_o give_v birth_n to_o his_o dignity_n and_o re-ordring_a the_o government_n thereof_o for_o a_o future_a security_n divide_v it_o into_o five_o province_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o one_o vicegerent_n five_o rector_n two_o consular_o and_o imper._n de_fw-fr notitia_fw-la utrinsque_fw-la imper._n three_o precedent_n after_o who_o time_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a nor_o apparent_a mark_n to_o direct_v we_o which_o way_n the_o state_n go_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n the_o elder_a who_o send_v theodosius_n the_o father_n of_o he_o who_o be_v after_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n into_o britain_n against_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o pict_n attacotti_n scoti_n saxones_n &_o franci_n which_o of_o all_o side_n invade_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o after_o theodosius_n have_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o battavi_fw-la and_o heruli_n clear_v it_o civilis_fw-la be_v send_v to_o govern_v the_o province_n and_o duleitius_fw-la the_o army_n man_n of_o fair_a name_n for_o good_a office_n in_o these_o war_n with_o theodosius_n be_v one_o maximus_n a_o man_n bear_v in_o spain_n but_o of_o roman_a education_n who_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o young_a valentinian_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n be_v here_o proclaim_v caesar_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o present_a emperor_n transport_v emperor_n the_o people_n of_o britain_n consume_v in_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o britain_n and_o first_o in_o his_o way_n subdue_v gaul_n and_o there_o furnish_v every_o place_n of_o defence_n with_o british_a shoulder_n and_o they_o say_v people_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o armorica_n now_o call_v britain_n in_o france_n with_o the_o same_o nation_n
norman_n deal_v the_o like_a with_o the_o province_n of_o nuestria_n in_o france_n who_o also_o after_o they_o have_v the_o dominion_n &_o what_o the_o victory_n will_v yield_v they_o in_o england_n be_v content_a to_o suffer_v the_o people_n here_o to_o have_v their_o be_v intermatch_v with_o they_o and_o so_o grow_v in_o short_a space_n into_o their_o body_n but_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a subversion_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o universal_a mutation_n world_n the_o absolute_a subversion_n of_o britain_n concur_v with_o the_o general_a mutation_n of_o other_o state_n of_o the_o world_n which_o about_o that_o time_n happen_v in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o one_o country_n or_o province_n but_o change_v bound_n inhabitant_n custom_n language_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o their_o name_n for_o upon_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n first_o divide_v into_o two_o and_o then_o by_o faction_n disjoint_v in_o each_o part_n employ_v the_o force_n of_o many_o strange_a nation_n to_o fortify_v their_o side_n be_v make_v so_o wide_a rupture_n in_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n bound_n of_o that_o empire_n as_o there_o burst_v out_o infinite_a stream_n of_o strange_a people_n that_o overranne_a and_o lay_v open_v the_o world_n again_o to_o liberty_n other_o form_n and_o limit_n of_o state_n whereupon_o follow_v all_o these_o transmigration_n and_o shift_n of_o people_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o the_o french_a and_o burgognons_n dispossess_v the_o gaul_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o france_n and_o burgogne_n to_o their_o province_n the_o gaul_n transplant_v themselves_o on_o some_o coast_n of_o spain_n where_o they_o can_v find_v or_o make_v their_o habitation_n and_o of_o they_o have_v gallicia_n and_o portugal_n their_o name_n the_o hun_n and_o auari_fw-la subdue_v pannonia_n and_o thereto_o give_v the_o name_n of_o hungary_n the_o longbeard_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n border_v upon_o longberd_n lombardy_n so_o call_v of_o the_o longberd_n the_o saxon_n enter_v italy_n get_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o leave_v there_o their_o name_n to_o a_o principal_a province_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n miserable_o afflict_v the_o rest_n sack_v rome_n and_o after_o subdue_v people_a and_o possess_v spain_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o fate_n of_o britain_n alone_o to_o be_v undo_v but_o to_o perish_v almost_o with_o the_o general_a dissolution_n of_o other_o state_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o age_n wherefore_o we_o be_v now_o here_o to_o begin_v with_o a_o new_a body_n of_o people_n with_o a_o new_a state_n and_o government_n of_o this_o land_n which_o retain_v nothing_o of_o the_o former_a nor_o hold_v other_o memory_n but_o that_o of_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o where_o scarce_o a_o city_n dwelling_n river_n hill_n or_o mountain_n but_o change_v name_n britain_n itself_o be_v now_o no_o more_o britain_n but_o new_a saxony_n and_o short_o after_o either_o of_o the_o angles_n the_o great_a people_n of_o the_o invador_n or_o of_o hengist_n call_v engist-land_n or_o england_n the_o distance_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o war_n lay_v so_o wide_a between_o the_o conquer_a and_o conquer_a people_n that_o nothing_o either_o of_o law_n rite_n and_o custom_n come_v to_o pass_v over_o unto_o we_o from_o the_o briton_n nor_o have_v our_o ancestor_n any_o thing_n from_o they_o but_o their_o country_n which_o they_o first_o divide_v into_o eight_o kingdom_n all_o which_o continue_v to_o the_o last_o extermination_n of_o the_o briton_n under_o caretius_n their_o king_n with_o who_o they_o be_v drive_v over_o severne_n 136._o year_n after_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o hengist_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o saxon_n encroach_a upon_o each_o other_o part_n or_o state_n which_o never_o hold_v certain_a bound_n and_o the_o strong_a usurp_n upon_o their_o weak_a neighbour_n reduce_v they_o to_o seven_o kingdom_n that_o of_o the_o northanimbrain_n be_v make_v one_o of_o two_o and_o then_o to_o six_o the_o west_n saxon_n take_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sussex_n to_o their_o dominion_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v about_o 250_o year_n at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 150_o year_n they_o be_v mere_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n without_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o but_o after_o augustine_n the_o monk_n send_v with_o forty_o other_o by_o pope_n gregory_n have_v convert_v aethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o some_o other_o they_o all_o short_o after_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o have_v their_o law_n and_o rite_n order_v according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n many_o of_o their_o king_n when_o their_o stern_a asperitie_n grow_v mollify_v by_o humility_n of_o the_o religion_n begin_v to_o raise_v present_o so_o many_o and_o great_a monument_n of_o their_o piety_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v exceed_v therein_o and_o have_v no_o other_o glory_n diverse_a of_o they_o renounce_v their_o temporal_a dignity_n for_o spiritual_a solitude_n and_o become_v monk_n as_o aetheldred_n and_o kindred_n king_n of_o merena-land_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n kadwalla_n and_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n eadberte_n king_n of_o northumbrian_n etc._n etc._n at_o length_n the_o kingdom_n of_o merc-naland_a and_o west_n sax_n so_o far_o over-grew_a the_o other_o in_o power_n as_o between_o they_o two_o it_o lay_v who_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o ina_n a_o martial_a wise_a and_o religious_a prince_n govern_v the_o west_n saxon_n first_o advance_v that_o kingdom_n to_o a_o preheminencie_n and_o do_v much_o to_o have_v subdue_v merc-naland_a but_o yet_o offa_n afterward_o king_n thereof_o be_v in_o fair_a possibility_n to_o have_v swallow_v up_o both_o the_o west_n saxon_n &_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o whilst_o he_o live_v which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n which_o who_o he_o hold_v league_n &_o amity_n he_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o especial_a king_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o many_o wrong_n he_o do_v and_o the_o murder_n commit_v in_o his_o house_n upon_o aethelbert_n k._n of_o the_o east_n angle_n come_v to_o he_o under_o public_a faith_n and_o a_o suitor_n to_o his_o daughter_n be_v just_o revenge_v upon_o his_o posterity_n which_o after_o he_o decline_v in_o the_o end_n lose_v al._n for_o egbert_n descend_v from_o inegild_n the_o brother_n of_o ina_n attain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n begin_v the_o way_n to_o bring_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o subjection_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o from_o a_o private_a fortune_n wherein_o he_o live_v below_o with_o and_o not_o above_o other_o man_n have_v learned_a sufferance_n and_o moderation_n and_o by_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o exile_n experience_n grow_v to_o have_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o time_n and_o other_o borne-fortune_n and_o rise_v by_o these_o mean_n ina_n his_o great_a uncle_n renounce_v the_o world_n with_o his_o kingdom_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v the_o succssion_n embroil_v and_o out_o of_o the_o direct_a royal_a line_n as_o he_o find_v it_o so_o that_o those_o four_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o several_o succeed_v he_o ethelard_n sigibert_n kinulph_n and_o britric_n be_v rather_o king_n by_o election_n and_o their_o own_o power_n then_o by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o britric_n know_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o title_n and_o the_o much_o promise_a forwardness_n of_o egbert_n with_o his_o propinquity_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o former_a king_n practise_v to_o have_v he_o make_v away_o which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v first_o to_o offa_n king_n of_o mercna-land_n where_o find_v little_a security_n in_o regard_n britric_n have_v to_o strength_n himself_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n he_o escape_v into_o france_n and_o there_o remain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o britric_n and_o then_o return_v obtain_v 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corpse_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n which_o he_o have_v new_o found_v harald_n the_o second_o and_o harald_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n godwin_n the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v prefer_v second_o harald_n the_o second_o to_o the_o crown_n whether_o by_o any_o title_n he_o may_v pretend_v from_o the_o danique_a king_n as_o descend_v from_o that_o nation_n and_o as_o some_o report_n son_n 1065._o an._n 1065._o to_o githa_n sister_n to_o swain_n or_o by_o mere_a election_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n we_o can_v say_v but_o it_o seem_v the_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o time_n that_o require_v a_o more_o man_n to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o war_n and_o that_o trouble_n the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o claim_v now_o make_v both_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_a cast_v it_o sudden_o upon_o he_o as_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o his_o own_o deserve_n and_o the_o strength_n also_o of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o alliance_n of_o his_o wife_n algith_n sister_n of_o edwin_n and_o morckar_n earl_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o chester_n neither_o do_v he_o fail_v but_o in_o fortune_n to_o make_v good_a this_o election_n take_v all_o the_o best_a course_n both_o for_o the_o well-ordering_a of_o the_o state_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o defence_n that_o a_o politic_a and_o active_a prince_n can_v do_v but_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o a_o break_a world_n where_o the_o affection_n of_o man_n be_v all_o disjoint_a or_o dash_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o approach_a mischief_n fail_v as_o usual_o be_v see_v in_o these_o public_a fear_n both_o in_o their_o diligence_n and_o courage_n to_o withstand_v it_o soon_o find_v more_o then_o enough_o to_o do_v and_o the_o first_o man_n which_o
of_o a_o thousand_o sail_n and_o be_v aid_v with_o six_o hundred_o more_o by_o robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v but_o the_o wind_n hold_v so_o contrary_a for_o two_o year_n together_o as_o utter_o quash_v that_o enterprise_n and_o free_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o after_o from_o future_a molestation_n that_o way_n but_o this_o business_n put_v the_o state_n to_o a_o infinite_a charge_n the_o king_n entertain_v all_o that_o time_n beside_o his_o norman_n hugh_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o many_o company_n 12._o 1078._o anno._n reg._n 12._o of_o french_a find_v the_o english_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o great_a family_n ally_v to_o the_o dane_n to_o incline_v rather_o to_o that_o nation_n than_o the_o norman_a and_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o great_a and_o near_a intelligence_n continual_o pass_v between_o they_o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o war_n he_o have_v within_o the_o kingdom_n save_v in_o an._n regni_fw-la 13._o he_o subdue_v wales_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n there_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n his_o war_n abroad_o 13_o 1079._o anno._n reg._n 13_o be_v all_o about_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n first_o raise_v by_o his_o own_o son_n robert_n left_a lieutenant_n governor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o main_n who_o in_o his_o father_n absence_n taste_v the_o glory_n of_o command_n grow_v to_o assume_v the_o absolute_a william_n the_o king_n of_o wales_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n william_n rule_n of_o the_o province_n cause_v the_o baron_n there_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n as_o duke_n not_o as_o lieutenant_n &_o league_n he_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o work_v upon_o the_o easiness_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o ambition_n be_v glad_a to_o apprehend_v that_o occasion_n to_o disjoint_v his_o estate_n who_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a for_o he_o and_o the_o profusse_n largess_n and_o disorderlie_a expense_n whereto_o robert_n be_v addict_v be_v nourish_v by_o all_o way_n possible_a as_o the_o mean_n to_o imbrake_n he_o in_o those_o difficulty_n of_o still_o get_v money_n that_o can_v not_o but_o needs_o yield_v continual_a occasion_n to_o entertain_v both_o his_o own_o discontent_n &_o they_o from_o who_o his_o supply_n must_v be_v raise_v and_o though_o thereby_o he_o purchase_v he_o the_o title_n of_o courtois_n yet_o he_o lose_v the_o courtois_n robert_n of_o normandy_n title_v courtois_n opinion_n of_o good_a government_n and_o constrain_v the_o estate_n of_o normandy_n to_o complain_v to_o his_o father_n of_o the_o great_a concussion_n and_o violent_a exaction_n he_o use_v among_o they_o the_o king_n understand_v the_o fire_n thus_o kindle_v in_o his_o own_o house_n that_o have_v set_v other_o all_o in_o combustion_n haste_v with_o force_n into_o normandy_n to_o have_v surprise_v his_o son_n who_o advertise_v of_o his_o come_n furnish_v with_o two_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v in_o ambush_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v set_v upon_o he_o defeat_v most_o of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n happen_v to_o encounter_v with_o himself_o who_o he_o unhorse_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o arm_n with_o his_o lance_n but_o perceive_v by_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v his_o father_n he_o haste_v to_o remounte_v he_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o the_o father_n see_v in_o what_o case_n he_o be_v grant_v howsoever_o he_o give_v and_o upon_o his_o submission_n take_v he_o with_o he_o to_o roven_n whence_o after_o cure_v of_o his_o hurt_n he_o return_v with_o his_o son_n william_n likewise_o wound_v in_o the_o fight_n into_o england_n long_o be_v it_o not_o ere_o he_o be_v again_o inform_v of_o his_o son_n remutyne_v and_o how_o he_o exact_v upon_o the_o norman_n usurp_v the_o entire_a government_n and_o urge_v his_o father_n promise_n 14._o 1080._o anno._n reg._n 14._o thereof_o make_v he_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o england_n which_o cause_v his_o little_a stay_n here_o but_o to_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o return_n into_o those_o part_n whether_o in_o pass_v he_o be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n but_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o bordeaux_n with_o his_o great_a preparation_n his_o son_n robert_n come_v in_o and_o submit_v himself_o father_n robert_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n the_o second_o time_n who_o he_o now_o take_v with_o he_o into_o england_n to_o frame_v he_o to_o a_o better_a obedience_n employ_v he_o in_o the_o hard_a and_o necessitous_a war_n of_o scotland_n the_o late_a peace_n be_v between_o the_o two_o king_n again_o break_v and_o after_o send_v he_o back_o 15._o 1081._o anno._n reg._n 15._o and_o his_o young_a son_n henry_n with_o the_o association_n of_o charge_n and_o like_a power_n but_o of_o more_o trust_n to_o the_o government_n of_o normandy_n after_o the_o two_o prince_n have_v be_v there_o a_o while_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o constance_n where_o feast_v certain_a day_n upon_o a_o after_o dinner_n henry_n win_v 16._o 1082._o anno._n reg._n 16._o so_o much_o at_o chess_n of_o lovis_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n as_o he_o grow_v into_o choler_n call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o bastard_n and_o throw_v the_o chess_n in_o his_o face_n henry_n take_v up_o the_o chesse-bord_n and_o strike_v lovis_n with_o that_o force_n as_o draw_v blood_n and_o have_v kill_v he_o have_v not_o his_o brother_n robert_n come_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o interpose_v himself_o whereupon_o england_n lovis_z and_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n they_o sudden_o take_v horse_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o recover_v pontoise_n from_o the_o king_n people_n that_o pursue_v they_o this_o quarrel_n arise_v upon_o the_o intermeeting_n of_o these_o prince_n a_o thing_n that_o seldom_o breed_v good_a blood_n among_o they_o re-enkindled_n a_o heat_n of_o more_o rancour_n in_o the_o father_n and_o begin_v the_o first_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a for_o present_o the_o king_n of_o france_n complot_n again_o with_o robert_n impatient_a of_o a_o partner_n cnter_v normandy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o vernon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v france_n subdue_v the_o country_n of_o zaintonge_n and_o poictou_n and_o return_n to_o 20_o 1026._o anno._n reg._n 20_o roven_n where_o the_o three_o time_n his_o son_n robert_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o which_o much_o disappoint_v and_o vex_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o thereupon_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v hce_o hold_v it_o of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n he_o offer_v he_o homage_n but_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o nothing_o will_v but_o what_o france_n king_n william_n deny_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o mastery_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v any_o occasion_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o quarrel_n and_o again_o invade_v his_o territory_n but_o with_o more_o loss_n than_o profit_n in_o the_o end_n they_o conclude_v a_o certain_a crazy_a peace_n which_o hold_v no_o long_o than_o king_n william_n have_v recover_v a_o sickness_n whereinto_o through_o his_o late_a travail_n age_n and_o corpulency_n he_o be_v fall_v at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o young_a and_o lusty_a jest_v at_o his_o great_a belly_n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o lay_v in_o at_o roven_n so_o irritate_v he_o as_o be_v recover_v he_o gather_v all_o 21._o 1087._o anno._n reg._n 21._o his_o best_a force_n enter_v france_n in_o the_o chief_a timeof_o their_o fruit_n make_v spoil_n of_o all_o in_o his_o way_n till_o he_o come_v even_o before_o paris_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o be_v to_o who_o he_o send_v to_o show_v he_o of_o his_o upsitting_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mant_n which_o he_o utter_o sack_v and_o in_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o gate_n his_o own_o by_o the_o strain_n of_o his_o horse_n among_o the_o breach_n and_o be_v thence_o convey_v sick_a to_o ronen_fw-mi and_o so_o end_v all_o his_o war_n now_o for_o his_o government_n in_o peace_n and_o the_o course_n he_o hold_v in_o establish_v the_o peace_n his_o government_n in_o peace_n kingdom_n thus_o get_v first_o after_o he_o have_v repress_v the_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o north_n and_o well_o quiet_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n which_o now_o be_v absolute_o he_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o own_o law_n he_o begin_v to_o govern_v all_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n whereupon_o the_o aggrieve_v lord_n and_o
child_n of_o man_n of_o war_n to_o enjoy_v their_o fief_n provide_v that_o they_o follow_v arm_n constantine_n to_o reward_v his_o principal_a captain_n grant_v they_o a_o perpetuity_n in_o the_o land_n assign_v they_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v but_o for_o life_n be_v make_v perpetual_a in_o france_n under_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o charlemagne_n those_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o great_a fief_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o increase_v his_o revenue_n subdivided_n they_o to_o other_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v service_n mulctuary_n profit_n beside_o such_o as_o may_v arise_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o forest-lawe_n he_o have_v few_o or_o none_o new_a unless_o that_o of_o murder_n which_o arise_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o rankor_n of_o the_o english_a towards_o the_o newcome_a norman_n be_v such_o as_o find_v they_o single_a in_o wood_n or_o remote_a place_n they_o secret_o murder_v they_o and_o the_o deed_n doer_n for_o any_o the_o severe_a course_n take_v can_v never_o be_v discover_v whereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o hundred_o wherein_o a_o norman_a be_v appon_n the_o law_n for_o murder_n renew_a first_o make_v by_o king_n knute_n vide_fw-la appon_n sound_o slay_v and_o the_o murderer_n not_o take_v shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n some_o 36_o pound_n some_o 28_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o hundred_o that_o the_o punishment_n be_v general_o inflict_v may_v particular_o deter_v they_o &_o hasten_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o malefactor_n by_o who_o so_o many_o must_v otherwise_o be_v interest_v for_o his_o provisionary_a revenue_n he_o continue_v the_o former_a custom_n hold_v by_o his_o predecessor_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n tenant_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o tilb._n geruasius_n tilb._n crown_n pay_v no_o money_n at_o all_o but_o only_a victual_n wheat_n beife_n mutton_n hay_o oat_n &_o c_o and_o a_o just_a note_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o every_o man_n ratement_fw-fr be_v take_v throughout_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o levy_v ever_o certain_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n house_n other_o ordinary_a income_n of_o ready_a money_n be_v there_o none_o but_o what_o be_v raise_v by_o mulct_n and_o out_o of_o city_n and_o castle_n where_o agriculture_n be_v not_o use_v what_o the_o church_n yield_v he_o be_v by_o extent_n of_o a_o power_n that_o never_o reach_v so_o far_o before_o and_o the_o first_o hand_n he_o lay_v upon_o that_o side_n which_o weigh_v heany_o be_v his_o seize_v upon_o the_o plate_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n within_o all_o the_o monastery_n of_o monastery_n king_n william_n seize_v upon_o the_o treasure_n commity_v to_o monastery_n england_n pretend_v the_o rebel_n and_o their_o assistant_n convey_v their_o riches_n into_o these_o religious_a house_n as_o into_o place_n privilege_v and_o free_a from_o seizure_n to_o defraud_v he_o thereof_o beside_o this_o he_o make_v all_o bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n that_o hold_v barony_n before_o that_o time_n free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n contributory_a to_o his_o war_n and_o his_o other_o occasion_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o who_o then_o only_o hold_v the_o pen_n the_o sceptre_n that_o rule_v over_o the_o memory_n of_o king_n have_v lay_v such_o a_o eternal_a imposition_n upon_o his_o name_n of_o rigour_n oppression_n and_o even_o barbarous_a immanity_n as_o they_o have_v do_v when_o the_o nature_n &_o necessary_a disposition_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v as_o he_o be_v may_v advocate_n for_o he_o &_o in_o many_o thing_n much_o excuse_v his_o course_n but_o this_o name_n of_o conquest_n which_o ever_o import_v violence_n and_o misery_n be_v of_o so_o harsh_a a_o sound_n and_o so_o odious_a in_o nature_n as_o a_o people_n subdue_v can_v give_v a_o conqueror_n his_o due_n how_o ever_o worthy_a and_o especial_o to_o a_o stranger_n who_o only_a time_n must_v naturalize_v and_o incorporate_v by_o degree_n into_o their_o like_n and_o opinion_n and_o yet_o therein_o this_o king_n be_v great_o advantage_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o twenty_o year_n government_n which_o have_v much_o impair_v the_o memory_n of_o former_a custom_n in_o the_o young_a sort_n and_o well_o enure_v the_o elder_a to_o the_o present_a usance_n and_o form_n of_o state_n whereby_o the_o rule_n be_v make_v more_o easy_a to_o his_o son_n who_o though_o they_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o worth_n be_v somewhat_o better_o belove_v than_o he_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o their_o occasion_n make_v they_o somewhat_o to_o unwre_v the_o sovereignty_n from_o that_o height_n whereunto_o he_o have_v strain_a it_o how_o he_o be_v underset_v with_o able_a minister_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o these_o great_a affair_n of_o he_o though_o time_n have_v shut_v we_o out_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v in_o councillor_n his_o councillor_n the_o fortune_n of_o king_n to_o have_v their_o minister_n like_o river_n in_o the_o ocean_n bury_v in_o their_o glory_n yet_o no_o doubt_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n of_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v strong_o furnish_v in_o that_o kind_n for_o weak_a king_n have_v ever_o weak_a side_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a prince_n be_v always_o best_o store_v with_o able_a minister_n the_o principal_a of_o high_a employment_n be_v odon_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n fitz_n auber_n earl_n of_o hereford_n odon_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o viceroy_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o treasury_n a_o man_n of_o a_o wide_a and_o agile_a spirit_n let_v out_o into_o as_o spacious_a a_o conceit_n of_o greatness_n as_o the_o height_n of_o his_o place_n can_v show_v he_o and_o be_v rumour_v by_o the_o infinite_a accumulation_n of_o money_n which_o his_o avarice_n &_o length_n of_o office_n have_v make_v either_o to_o buy_v the_o popedom_n or_o to_o purchase_v the_o people_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n who_o understand_v he_o have_v a_o purpose_n of_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o see_v a_o mighty_a confluence_n of_o follower_n gather_v unto_o he_o make_v a_o close_a prison_n stay_v his_o journey_n excuse_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o he_o imprison_v prison_n the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n as_o a_o earl_n of_o kent_n commit_v to_o prison_n not_o a_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n but_o a_o earl_n of_o kent_n a_o officer_z accountant_a unto_o he_o yet_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n short_o follow_v after_o many_o obsecration_n that_o he_o will_v in_o respect_n of_o blood_n &_o nature_n be_v a_o kind_n mean_v for_o the_o future_a peace_n of_o his_o son_n he_o release_v he_o but_o the_o bishop_n fail_v his_o request_n therein_o and_o become_v the_o only_a kindlefire_n to_o set_v mischief_n reserve_v for_o great_a mischief_n they_o all_o into_o more_o furious_a combustion_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o discontent_n the_o engine_n wherewithal_o ambition_n evermore_o turn_v about_o her_o intention_n be_v the_o envy_n he_o bear_v to_o lanfranc_n who_o council_n in_o his_o great_a affair_n the_o king_n especial_o use_v and_o to_o oppose_v and_o overbeare_v he_o he_o take_v all_o the_o contrary_a course_n and_o part_n with_o robert_n his_o nephew_n who_o after_o many_o fortune_n he_o attend_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o die_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o antioch_n lanfranc_n be_v a_o man_n of_o as_o universal_a goodness_n as_o learning_n bear_v in_o lombardy_n and_o lanfranc_n lanfranc_n come_v happy_o a_o stranger_n in_o these_o strange_a time_n to_o do_v good_a to_o england_n upon_o who_o observance_n though_o the_o king_n may_v in_o regard_n he_o raise_v he_o lay_v some_o tie_n yet_o his_o affection_n can_v not_o but_o take_v part_n with_o his_o piety_n and_o place_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o oppose_v against_o odon_n the_o king_n brother_n seek_v to_o gripe_v from_o the_o state_n of_o his_o church_n and_o in_o all_o he_o can_v stand_v so_o between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n rigour_n as_o stay_v many_o precipitious_a violence_n that_o he_o who_o power_n lie_v as_o wide_a as_o his_o will_n may_v else_o have_v fall_v into_o for_o the_o conqueror_n howsoever_o austere_a to_o other_o be_v to_o he_o always_o mild_a and_o yield_a as_o if_o subdue_v with_o his_o gravity_n and_o virtue_n he_o reform_v the_o irregularity_n and_o rudeness_n of_o the_o clergy_n introduce_v a_o more_o lanfranc_n the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o lanfranc_n southern_a formality_n and_o respect_n according_a to_o his_o breed_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n concur_v herein_o likewise_o to_o be_v a_o actor_n of_o
force_n and_o short_o after_o decease_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v himself_o the_o strong_a against_o his_o successor_n enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n takes_z to_z wife_n his_o daughter_n maud_n be_v but_o five_o maud._n the_o emperor_n hen._n 5._o marry_v maud._n year_n of_o age_n after_o this_o calixte_n son_n of_o the_o conte_n de_fw-fr burgogne_n come_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o be_v french_a unto_o their_o great_a applause_n assemble_v a_o counsel_n at_o rheims_n be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o degrade_v of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v this_o counsel_n be_v hold_v in_o france_n and_o compose_v chief_o of_o the_o galicane_n church_n desirous_a to_o overmaister_n lovys_n incense_v his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o emperor_n sting_v with_o this_o disgrace_n to_o set_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o pope_n chief_a pillar_n on_o one_o side_n and_o he_o will_v assail_v he_o on_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n easy_o wrought_v to_o such_o a_o business_n prepare_v all_o his_o best_a force_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v the_o like_a the_o king_n of_o france_n see_v this_o storm_n come_v so_o impetuous_o upon_o he_o wrought_v so_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n as_o they_o weigh_v the_o future_a mischief_n of_o a_o war_n undertake_v in_o a_o heat_n with_o the_o importance_n of_o a_o kind_a neighbourhood_n advise_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o enter_v thereinto_o till_o he_o have_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o france_n history_n of_o france_n cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n whereupon_o a_o embassage_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_n that_o he_o grieve_v much_o to_o see_v the_o two_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o shake_v with_o these_o dissension_n whereby_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o whole_a frame_n will_v be_v ruin_v that_o he_o be_v friend_n to_o they_o both_o and_o will_v glad_o be_v a_o inter-dealer_n for_o concord_n rather_o than_o to_o carry_v wood_n to_o a_o fire_n too_o fierce_a already_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o extinguish_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n this_o embaslage_n wrought_v so_o as_o it_o disarm_v the_o emperor_n glad_a to_o have_v lovy_v a_o mediator_n of_o the_o accord_n between_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n accord_v the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n pope_n and_o he_o to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o expect_v great_a matter_n to_o have_v rise_v by_o this_o business_n the_o accord_n be_v conclude_v at_o worm_n to_o the_o pope_n advantage_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n yield_v up_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o benefice_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o appease_v not_o cure_v the_o malady_n the_o king_n of_o england_n disappoint_v thus_o of_o the_o emperor_n assistance_n proceed_v notwithstanding_o in_o his_o intention_n against_o lovys_n and_o see_v he_o fail_v of_o outward_a force_n he_o set_v up_o a_o party_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o confront_v he_o aid_v theobald_n conte_n de_fw-fr champagne_n france_n king_n henry_n aide_fw-fr conte_n theobald_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o so_o great_a power_n as_o he_o stand_v to_o do_v he_o much_o displeasure_n beside_o he_o obtain_v a_o strong_a side_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o his_o aliance_n for_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n have_v marry_v his_o sister_n adela_n to_o who_o this_o theobald_n be_v brother_n and_o have_v win_v foulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n a_o important_a neighbour_n and_o ever_o a_o enemy_n to_o normandy_n to_o be_v his_o by_o match_v his_o son_n william_n to_o his_o daughter_n lovy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n fail_v not_o to_o practice_v all_o mean_n to_o under-worke_n henry_n estate_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o france_n combine_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n against_o king_n henry_n in_o normandy_n and_o combine_v with_o william_n earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o william_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n curtoys_n to_o who_o the_o same_o appertain_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o have_v the_o fair_a show_n of_o his_o action_n by_o take_v hold_n on_o the_o side_n of_o justice._n great_a and_o many_o be_v the_o conflict_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o charge_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v both_o tire_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v 17._o 1116._o anno._n reg._n 17._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o william_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n do_v homage_n to_o lovys_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o william_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n curtoys_n be_v leave_v to_o himself_o and_o desi_v from_o his_o claim_n upon_o the_o fair_a close_n of_o all_o these_o trouble_n there_o follow_v present_o a_o accident_n which_o season_v it_o with_o that_o sourness_n of_o grief_n as_o overcome_v all_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o success_n william_n the_o young_a prince_n the_o only_a hope_n of_o all_o the_o norman_a race_n at_o seventeen_o year_n of_o disaster_n queen_n maud_n live_v not_o to_o see_v this_o disaster_n age_n return_v into_o england_n in_o a_o ship_n by_o himself_o accompany_v with_o richard_n his_o base_a brother_n marry_o countess_n of_o perch_n their_o sister_n richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o king_n niece_n and_o many_o other_o personage_n of_o honour_n and_o their_o attendant_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 140._o beside_o 50._o mariner_n set_v out_o from_o barbfleete_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o at_o sea_n only_o a_o butcher_n escape_v the_o prince_n have_v recover_v a_o cockboat_n and_o in_o possibility_n to_o have_v be_v save_v have_v not_o the_o compassion_n of_o his_o sister_n cry_v draw_v he_o back_o to_o the_o sink_a ship_n to_o take_v she_o in_o and_o perish_v with_o his_o company_n which_o sudden_a clap_n of_o god_n judgement_n come_v in_o a_o calm_a of_o glory_n when_o all_o these_o bustling_n seem_v pass_v over_o may_v make_v a_o conscience_n shrink_v with_o terror_n to_o see_v oppression_n and_o supplantation_n repay_v with_o the_o extinction_n of_o that_o for_o which_o so_o much_o have_v be_v wrought_v and_o the_o line_n masculine_a of_o normandy_n expire_v in_o the_o three_o inheritor_n as_o if_o to_o begin_v the_o fate_n lay_v on_o all_o the_o future_a succession_n hither_o unto_o wherein_o the_o three_o heir_n in_o a_o right_a descent_n seldom_o or_o never_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o that_o either_o by_o usurpation_n or_o extinction_n of_o the_o male_a blood_n it_o receive_v a_o alteration_n which_o may_v teach_v prince_n to_o observe_v the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o let_v man_n alone_o with_o their_o right_n and_o god_n with_o his_o providence_n after_o this_o heavy_a disaster_n this_o king_n be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v be_v see_v to_o laugh_v though_o within_o five_o month_n after_o in_o hope_n to_o restore_v his_o issue_n he_o marry_v adalicia_n a_o beautiful_a young_a lady_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n but_o never_o have_v child_n by_o she_o nor_o long_a rest_n from_o his_o trouble_n abroad_o for_o this_o rent_n at_o home_n crack_v all_o the_o chain_n of_o his_o course_n in_o france_n normandy_n itself_o become_v waver_v and_o many_o conspiracy_n robert_n de_fw-fr mellent_n conspiracy_n adhere_v to_o william_n the_o nephew_n his_o great_a confederate_n be_v most_o regayn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n foulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n quarrel_n for_o his_o daughter_n dower_n robert_n de_fw-fr mellent_fw-fr his_o chief_a friend_n and_o councillor_n a_o man_n of_o great_a employment_n fall_v from_o he_o conspire_v 25._o 1123._o anno._n reg._n 25._o with_o hugh_n earl_n of_o monfort_n and_o wrought_v he_o great_a trouble_n but_o such_o be_v his_o diligence_n and_o work_a spirit_n that_o he_o soon_o make_v whole_a all_o those_o rupture_n again_o the_o two_o earl_n himself_o surprise_v and_o anjou_n death_n which_o be_v so_o important_a a_o neighbour_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o match_v a_o prince_n of_o england_n there_o the_o plantagenet_n maud_n the_o empress_n marry_v to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n king_n fasten_v upon_o it_o with_o another_o alliance_n and_o descend_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o now_o only_a child_n which_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o a_o emperor_n and_o desire_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o lombary_n and_o lorraine_n to_o the_o now_o earl_n geoffrey_n plantagenet_n the_o son_n of_o foulke_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o fortify_v his_o opposition_n entertain_v william_n the_o nephew_n 27._o 1126._o anno._n reg._n 27._o where_o now_o all_o the_o danger_n lie_v and_o aide_n he_o in_o person_n with_o great_a power_n to_o obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n whereunto_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a title_n by_o the_o defaillance_n of_o issue_n in_o
the_o late_a earl_n baldovin_n slay_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o france_n against_o king_n henry_n but_o william_n as_o if_o heir_n also_o of_o his_o father_n fortune_n admit_v to_o the_o earldom_n miscarry_v in_o the_o rule_n be_v deptive_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n and_o in_o he_o all_o of_o robert_n curtoys_n perish_v and_o now_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o succession_n upon_o maude_n of_o who_o he_o live_v to_o see_v two_o son_n bear_v for_o which_o he_o convoke_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n wherein_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v true_a to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o the_o right_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n this_o oath_n be_v first_o take_v by_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n uncle_n to_o maude_n and_o by_o stephen_n 34._o 1133._o anno._n reg._n 34._o earl_n of_o bollogne_n and_o mortaine_a nephew_n to_o the_o king_n on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n and_o advance_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o to_o make_v all_o the_o more_o fast_o this_o oath_n be_v afterward_o minister_v again_o at_o northampton_n in_o another_o parliament_n so_o that_o now_o all_o seem_v safe_a and_o quiet_a but_o his_o own_o sleep_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o tumultuous_a and_o full_a of_o affrightment_n wherein_o he_o will_v often_o rise_v take_v his_o sword_n and_o be_v in_o act_n as_o if_o he_o defend_v himself_o against_o assault_n of_o his_o person_n which_o show_v all_o be_v not_o well_o within_o his_o government_n in_o peace_n be_v such_o as_o rank_n he_o in_o the_o list_n among_o our_o king_n of_o peace_n his_o government_n in_o peace_n the_o fair_a mark_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n so_o well_o order_v as_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v long_o he_o have_v ever_o the_o least_o to_o do_v at_o home_n at_o the_o first_o the_o competition_n with_o his_o brother_n after_o the_o care_n to_o establish_v his_o succession_n hold_v he_o in_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o best_a course_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o state_n have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n that_o no_o corruption_n or_o oppression_n may_v disease_v his_o people_n whereby_o thing_n be_v carry_v with_o that_o evenness_n between_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o give_v all_o satisfaction_n he_o make_v diverse_a progress_v into_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o see_v how_o the_o state_n be_v order_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n progress_n the_o first_o use_n of_o progress_n when_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n he_o keep_v no_o certain_a residence_n but_o solemnize_v the_o great_a festival_n in_o several_a and_o far_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o all_o may_v partake_v of_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o wrest_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o imperial_a power_n from_o the_o 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of_o no_o charge_n like_o those_o sumptuous_a bravery_n that_o waste_v kingdom_n in_o peace_n yet_o for_o the_o undecency_n thereof_o he_o reform_v it_o and_o all_o other_o dissoluteness_n his_o great_a business_n and_o his_o want_n teach_v he_o frugality_n and_o wariness_n of_o expense_n and_o money_n his_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n his_o war_n be_v seldom_o inuasive_a and_o so_o not_o get_v put_v he_o often_o to_o use_v hard_a course_n for_o his_o supplement_n of_o treasure_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n he_o obtain_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v at_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n anno._n reg._n 15._o three_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide-land_n but_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n except_o one_o supply_v for_o his_o war_n afterward_o in_o france_n he_o keep_v bishopric_n and_o abbaye_v void_a in_o his_o hand_n as_o that_o of_o canterbury_n five_o year_n together_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno._n reg._n 30._o he_o have_v permission_n to_o punish_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n marriage_n and_o incontinency_n of_o priest_n who_o for_o fine_n notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n but_o hereby_o he_o displease_v the_o clergy_n and_o disappoint_v that_o reformation_n punishment_n which_o be_v mutilation_n of_o member_n he_o make_v pecuniary_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o and_o long_o be_v in_o normandy_n those_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n which_o scaccario_n tilburiensis_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o kind_n be_v rate_v to_o certain_a price_n and_o receive_v in_o money_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o by_o reason_n that_o many_o dwell_n far_o off_o throughout_o all_o shire_n of_o england_n be_v much_o molest_v with_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o he_o resume_v the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o his_o forest_n which_o take_v up_o much_o fair_a ground_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o renew_v former_a penalty_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o if_o any_o man_n in_o his_o own_o private_a wood_n kill_v the_o king_n deer_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o wood_n to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o permit_v they_o enclosure_n for_o park_n which_o under_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n by_o the_o example_n of_o that_o of_o he_o at_o woodstock_n the_o multitude_n whereof_o grow_v to_o be_v afterward_o a_o disease_n in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o expense_n be_v chief_o in_o his_o war_n and_o his_o many_o and_o great_a fortification_n in_o expense_n his_o expense_n normandy_n his_o building_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o read_v the_o manor_n of_o woodstock_n and_o the_o great_a enclosure_n of_o that_o park_n with_o a_o stone_n wall_n seven_o mile_n about_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o his_o council_n be_v roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o the_o earl_n councillor_n his_o councillor_n of_o 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wiltshire_n show_v we_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o most_o roman-like_a fabric_n beside_o he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o shirburne_n two_o strong_a and_o sumptuous_a piece_n new_a wall_a and_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n and_o all_o these_o he_o live_v to_o see_v rend_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o next_o king_n hand_n as_o be_v thing_n do_v out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o lie_v now_o deform_v heap_n of_o rubble_n beside_o he_o wall_a old_a salisbury_n and_o repair_v the_o church_n there_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v the_o son_n of_o roger_n beaumond_n who_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n which_o 1._o robert_n mellent_a a_o especial_a councillor_n to_o hen._n 1._o follow_v william_n the_o first_o in_o his_o civil_a war_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o expedition_n for_o england_n though_o with_o large_a promise_n invite_v thereunto_o say_v
then_o give_v he_o power_n to_o invade_v the_o same_o and_o to_o execute_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n with_o reservation_n of_o church-right_n and_o peeter-pence_n a_o penny_n of_o every_o house_n yearly_a which_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o plant_v man_n of_o good_a and_o examplar_n life_n in_o the_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v other_o occasion_n leave_v off_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o which_o come_v now_o of_o late_a to_o be_v again_o embrace_v by_o this_o mean_n dermot_n mac_n marrgh_n one_o henry_n dermot_n complain_v against_o o_o conor_fw-la to_o king_n henry_n of_o the_o five_o king_n which_o then_o rule_v that_o island_n come_v unto_o he_o into_o aquitaine_n to_o crave_v his_o aid_n against_o rodorick_n the_o great_a call_v o_fw-la conor_fw-la dun_n king_n of_o connaught_n who_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a have_v chase_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n of_o lemster_n the_o king_n of_o england_n glad_a to_o find_v a_o door_n thus_o open_v to_o his_o intention_n that_o may_v yield_v passage_n of_o itself_o without_o be_v break_v up_o entertain_v this_o eject_v king_n with_o promise_n of_o aid_n and_o though_o he_o can_v not_o as_o then_o furnish_v he_o be_v engage_v in_o other_o great_a affair_n he_o yet_o permit_v such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v to_o adventure_v their_o fortune_n with_o he_o but_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissension_n between_o these_o two_o irish_a king_n be_v indeed_o foul_a on_o the_o part_n of_o dermot_n who_o have_v corrupt_v and_o steal_v away_o the_o wife_n of_o roderick_n and_o for_o that_o odious_a injury_n with_o his_o injustice_n to_o his_o people_n the_o common_a cause_n offence_n dermot_n offence_n of_o ruininge_n and_o transfer_v kingdom_n he_o be_v by_o strong_a hand_n chase_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n of_o lemster_n and_o thereupon_o make_v out_o for_o foreign_a aid_n and_o have_v thus_o deal_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o betake_v he_o into_o wales_n where_o first_o he_o wrought_v one_o robert_n fit_v stephen_n a_o man_n of_o a_o desperate_a fortune_n yet_o able_a to_o draw_v many_o voluntary_n to_o contract_v with_o he_o and_o afterward_o richard_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clare_n surname_v strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n common_o call_v of_o his_o chief_a seat_n in_o monmoth-shire_n earl_n of_o chepstow_n or_o strigil_n a_o lord_n of_o high_a courage_n and_o worthiness_n which_o make_v he_o well_o follow_v and_o of_o great_a possession_n both_o in_o england_n and_o normandy_n which_o give_v he_o mean_n for_o his_o entertainment_n fit_v stephen_n be_v persuade_v by_o promise_n of_o rich_a reward_n the_o earl_n of_o marriage_n with_o eva_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermot_n &_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lemster_n fit_v stephen_n with_o maurice_n fit_v gerard_n his_o half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n pass_v over_o ireland_n the_o conqn_a of_o ireland_n first_o with_o a_o small_a company_n and_o land_v at_o the_o place_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a bagg-bun_n which_o in_o english_a signify_v holy_a and_o therefore_o interpret_v as_o presage_v good_a success_n whereof_o this_o time_n retain_v yet_o the_o memory_n at_o the_o head_n of_o bag_n and_o bun_n ireland_n be_v tibus_fw-la triginta_fw-la mili_n tibus_fw-la lose_v and_o win_v and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o arrive_v at_o the_o same_o place_n maurice_n de_fw-fr prendergast_n with_o other_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o many_o archer_n in_o two_o ship_n parcel_n of_o fit_n stephens_n force_n which_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o weishford_n with_o banner_n display_v may._n the_o beginning_n of_o may._n in_o so_o strange_a a_o form_n and_o order_n though_o their_o number_n be_v not_o four_o hundred_v as_o the_o irish_a unacquainted_a with_o so_o unusual_a a_o face_n of_o war_n be_v overcome_v with_o 16._o 1170._o anno._n reg._n 16._o fear_n and_o render_v up_o themselves_o to_o their_o mercy_n with_o their_o city_n of_o wcishford_n which_o with_o the_o country_n about_o be_v give_v by_o dermot_n to_o robert_n fit_v stephen_n for_o a_o encouragement_n to_o he_o and_o hope_n to_o other_o and_o there_o be_v plant_v the_o first_o colony_n of_o the_o english_a which_o ever_o since_o have_v continue_v retain_v still_o in_o a_o sort_n our_o ancient_a attire_n and_o much_o of_o our_o language_n proper_a only_a to_o that_o city_n and_o country_n about_o and_o call_v by_o a_o distinct_a name_n weisford_n speech_n the_o next_o year_n be_v new_a supply_n send_v out_o of_o wales_n and_o after_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o 17._o 1171._o anno._n reg._n 17._o good_a success_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n arrive_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o waterford_n with_o two_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o soldier_n take_v the_o town_n which_o be_v then_o call_v porthlarge_v put_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n to_o give_v terror_n to_o other_o and_o make_v room_n for_o his_o own_o people_n and_o there_o dermot_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o the_o dowry_n of_o his_o country_n which_o after_o his_o wickedness_n have_v undo_v he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v more_o year_n have_v have_v to_o many_o by_o this_o and_o die_v miserable_o leave_v the_o style_n of_o ningal_n which_o signify_v the_o stranger_n friend_n add_v to_o his_o name_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o unnatural_a forsake_v his_o own_o nation_n strongbow_n after_o have_v secure_v the_o place_n get_v march_v with_o those_o small_a force_n he_o have_v over_o the_o island_n without_o resistance_n roderick_n the_o great_a show_v himself_o but_o a_o little_a prince_n keep_v in_o the_o wildes_n and_o fastness_n of_o connaught_n and_o never_o come_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o enemy_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n take_v what_o 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his_o first_o land_v a_o white_a hare_n start_v out_o of_o a_o bush_n be_v take_v and_o present_v to_o he_o interpret_v as_o a_o presage_n of_o a_o white_a victory_n the_o next_o day_n he_o march_v to_o waterford_n where_o he_o stay_v fifteen_o day_n and_o thither_o come_v to_o he_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n the_o king_n of_o cork_n limricke_n oxerie_n meth_n and_o all_o of_o any_o power_n in_o ireland_n except_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n who_o still_o keep_v himself_o in_o the_o fastness_n of_o his_o country_n and_o submit_v themselves_o withal_o the_o clergy_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o young_a king_n submission_n the_o irish_a king_n submission_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o so_o these_o divided_a prince_n hold_v no_o common_a council_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n rather_o than_o to_o join_v those_o hand_n that_o have_v so_o often_o scratch_v each_o other_o
circuit_n under_o pretext_n of_o justice_n to_o fleece_v the_o people_n that_o robert_n the_o passeleve_n have_v wring_v from_o the_o borderer_n of_o forest_n for_o encroachment_n or_o assart_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o therefore_o they_o wonder_v he_o shall_v now_o demand_v relief_n from_o the_o impoverish_v commons_o and_o advise_v he_o since_o his_o needless_a expense_n posquam_fw-la regni_fw-la caepit_fw-la esse_fw-la dilapidator_fw-la amount_v to_o be_v above_o 800_o thousand_o pound_n that_o he_o shall_v pull_v from_o his_o favourite_n enrich_v with_o this_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o revoke_v the_o old_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n then_o they_o reprove_v he_o for_o keep_v vacant_a in_o his_o hand_n bishopricke_n and_o abbaye_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n last_o they_o all_o general_o complain_v for_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o magnificent_a predecessor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o expedient_a but_o such_o advance_a as_o follow_v his_o will_n in_o whatsoever_o tend_v to_o his_o gain_n and_o seek_v not_o promotion_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o their_o own_o the_o king_n patient_o endure_v this_o reprehension_n in_o hope_n to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o give_v they_o promise_n of_o redress_n but_o nothing_o be_v effect_v after_o many_o meeting_n and_o much_o debate_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o midsommet_n follow_v during_o which_o time_n they_o will_v with_o patience_n expect_v how_o the_o king_n will_v bear_v himself_o towards_o they_o that_z according_o they_o may_v obey_v and_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n but_o this_o delay_n wrought_v no_o good_a the_o king_n through_o ill_a council_n grow_v more_o obdurate_a and_o harsh_a to_o his_o people_n in_o so_o much_o as_o 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incline_v to_o your_o pleasure_n wherefore_o he_o will_v neither_o remove_v his_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n nor_o treasurer_n according_a to_o their_o motion_n in_o like_a manner_n find_v he_o answer_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o article_n and_o for_o the_o aid_n he_o require_v it_o concern_v he_o say_v their_o right_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o in_o discontent_n the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o furnish_v his_o want_n with_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o the_o housekeep_v calus_n an._n 48._o &_o 49._o hen._n 3._o begin_v first_o with_o sale_n of_o land_n then_o of_o jewel_n paw_v gascoigne_n and_o after_o his_o crown_n when_o have_v neither_o credit_n nor_o pawn_n of_o his_o own_o he_o lay_v the_o ornament_n and_o lewel_n of_o saint_n edward_n shrine_n give_v over_o housekeep_v crown_n be_v tell_v that_o as_o all_o river_n have_v reflux_n to_o the_o sea_n so_o all_o these_o thing_n though_o sell_v and_o disperse_v will_v revert_v again_o unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o move_v he_o and_o have_v with_o great_a loss_n receive_v money_n for_o this_o ware_n he_o inquire_v who_o have_v buy_v it_o answer_n be_v make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o city_n say_v he_o be_v a_o unexhaustible_a gulf_n if_o octavius_n treasure_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v they_o will_v sure_o buy_v it_o and_o therewithal_o inveighe_v against_o the_o city_n which_o have_v so_o oftne_v serve_v his_o turn_n and_o devise_n all_o mean_n to_o vex_v the_o same_o cause_v short_o after_o a_o new_a fair_a to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminister_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n all_o exercise_n of_o merchandise_n within_o london_n for_o 15_o day_n and_o all_o other_o fair_n in_o england_n and_o namely_o that_o of_o ely_n this_o novelty_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o weather_n bring_v more_o affliction_n than_o benefit_n to_o the_o trader_n that_o christmas_n also_o without_o respect_n of_o royal_a magnificence_n he_o require_v new_a year_n gift_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o write_v unto_o they_o his_o letter_n imperious_o deprecatorie_a to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n which_o with_o much_o grudge_n they_o do_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 20000_o pound_n for_o which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o crave_v pardon_n of_o the_o city_n send_v for_o they_o to_o westminster_n hall_n and_o not_o with_o stand_v his_o continual_a take_v up_o of_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n he_o so_o much_o lessen_v his_o hospitality_n introduce_v 33._o 1249_o anno._n reg._n 33._o say_v they_o the_o roman_a custom_n of_o diet_n as_o be_v hold_v very_o dishonourable_a and_o unusual_a to_o the_o english_a magnificence_n of_o court_n then_o whereas_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o of_o the_o state_n together_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o or_o write_v to_o every_o noble_a man_n a_o part_n declare_v his_o poverty_n and_o how_o he_o be_v bind_v gift_n the_o king_n require_v new-year_n gift_n by_o charter_n in_o a_o debt_n of_o 30_o thousand_o pound_n to_o those_o of_o bordeaux_n and_o the_o gascogines_n who_o otherwise_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v home_o at_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n notwithstanding_o he_o require_v nothing_o but_o of_o favour_n which_o where_o he_o find_v he_o will_v return_v with_o the_o like_a and_o fail_v likewise_o herein_o he_o address_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o prelate_n where_o he_o find_v as_o little_a relief_n by_o much_o importunity_n and_o his_o own_o presence_n he_o get_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n 100_o pound_n but_o the_o abbot_n of_o borough_n have_v a_o face_n to_o refuse_v he_o the_o like_a sum_n though_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v more_o alm_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o then_o to_o a_o beggar_n that_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n yet_o be_v more_o kind_n and_o give_v he_o 60_o mark_n to_o this_o lowness_n do_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o indigent_a king_n through_o his_o profusion_n decline_v he_o the_o jew_n ever_o expose_v to_o his_o will_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o these_o his_o want_n and_o their_o estate_n be_v continual_o ransack_v one_o abraham_n find_v a_o delinquent_n redeem_v himself_o for_o 700_o mark_n aron_n another_o jew_n protest_v the_o king_n have_v since_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n take_v from_o he_o by_o time_n 30_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n beside_o he_o have_v give_v 200_o mark_n in_o gold_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o lord_n assemble_v again_o at_o london_n and_o press_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n make_v unto_o 34._o 1250._o anno._n reg._n 34._o they_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o purpose_n they_o return_v frustrate_v of_o their_o desire_n so_o that_o discontentment_n still_o go_v on_o and_o neither_o side_n get_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o hard_a wrest_n which_o become_v they_o both_o ill_a and_o show_v we_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o disjoint_a time_n the_o king_n labour_v the_o covent_n of_o duresme_fw-fr to_o prefer_v his_o brother_n athelmar_n to_o the_o bishopric_n the_o covent_n refuse_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o insufficiency_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o then_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o bishopric_n 8._o or_o 9_o year_n more_o in_o his_o hand_n till_o his_o brother_n be_v of_o more_o maturity_n short_o after_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n fall_v void_a and_o thither_o he_o send_v present_o his_o solicitor_n to_o prepare_v the_o monk_n of_o the_o cathedral_n winchester_n the_o king_n speech_n to_o the_o chapter_n at_o winchester_n church_n to_o elect_v his_o brother_n and_o
north_n clifford_n percy_n england_n scottish_a lord_n come_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o england_n basset_z etc._n etc._n from_o oxford_n withal_o his_o force_n he_o march_v to_o northampton_n where_o he_o take_v prisoner_n simon_n monfort_n the_o young_a with_o 14._o other_o principal_a man_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n make_v spoil_n of_o such_o possession_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o recover_v and_o make_v good_a that_o part_n as_o of_o chief_a importance_n and_o seek_v to_o secure_a kent_n with_o the_o port_n which_o haste_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n &_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n besiege_v success_n and_o authority_n now_o grow_v strong_a on_o this_o side_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o party_n write_v to_o the_o king_n humble_o protest_v their_o loyalty_n and_o how_o they_o oppose_v only_o against_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v belie_v they_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v how_o themselves_o be_v the_o perturber_n of_o he_o and_o his_o siate_n enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o seek_v he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n destruction_n and_o therefore_o defy_v they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n send_v like_o wise_a peace_n the_o baron_n mediate_v a_o peace_n their_o letter_n of_o defiance_n unto_o they_o the_o baron_n notwithstanding_o doubtful_a of_o their_o strength_n or_o unwilling_a to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n mediate_v a_o peace_n &_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o 30_o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o these_o war_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o yeeldingnes_n the_o other_o side_n suppose_v to_o argue_v their_o debility_n make_v 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prince_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n hereford_n and_o all_o the_o scottish_a lord_n be_v his_o prisoner_n the_o earl_n warrein_a william_n de_fw-fr valence_n guy_n prisoner_n the_o k._n prince_n and_o other_o take_v prisoner_n the_o lusignian_a the_o king_n brethren_n with_o hugh_z bigod_n earl_n mareschall_n save_o themselves_o by_o flight_n five_o thousand_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o defeit_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o all_o the_o blood_n and_o destruction_n this_o business_n cost_n all_o this_o year_n and_o half_a of_o the_o other_o be_v simon_n monfort_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o prisoner_n the_o king_n he_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o to_o countenance_v his_o action_n till_o he_o have_v get_v in_o all_o 46._o 1265._o an._n reg._n 46._o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o now_o as_o it_o usual_o fall_v out_o in_o consideration_n where_o all_o must_v be_v please_v or_o else_o the_o knot_n will_v dissolve_v debate_n 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and_o so_o undertake_v the_o main_n weight_n of_o the_o battle_n perish_v under_o it_o and_o with_o he_o be_v slay_v his_o son_n henry_n eleven_o other_o baron_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o common_a soldier_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o death_n there_o happen_v so_o terrible_a a_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o darkness_n as_o it_o give_v they_o as_o much_o horror_n as_o their_o hideous_a work_n and_o so_o end_v monfort_n this_o great_a earl_n of_o leicester_n too_o great_a for_o a_o subject_n which_o have_v he_o not_o be_v he_o may_v have_v be_v number_v among_o the_o worthy_a of_o his_o time_n howsoever_o the_o people_n which_o honour_v and_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o life_n will_v upon_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o miracle_n have_v worship_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n after_o his_o death_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v by_o king_n and_o here_o this_o battle_n deliver_v the_o captive_n king_n but_o yet_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o his_o own_o as_o well_o as_o his_o 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the_o redeemer_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n repair_v to_o winchester_n winchester_n 18_o parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n where_o a_o parliament_n be_v convoke_v and_o all_o who_o adhere_v to_o simon_n monfort_n be_v disinherit_v and_o their_o estate_n confer_v on_o other_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o londoner_n have_v their_o liberty_n take_v from_o they_o simon_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr monfort_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o other_o who_o escape_v the_o battle_n of_o euesham_n disinherit_v all_o who_o take_v part_n with_o monfort_n disinherit_v take_v and_o defend_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o castle_n of_o kill_v worth_a defend_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n endure_v the_o siege_n of_o
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scotland_n kingdom_n be_v draw_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o enter_v scotland_n with_o the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o yet_o go_v thither_o consist_v as_o the_o scottish_a writer_n report_v of_o 100_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o be_v great_a number_n of_o fleming_n gascoines_n welsh_a and_o irish_a who_o in_o imagination_n have_v devour_v the_o country_n before_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o think_v not_o of_o battle_n but_o of_o devide_v the_o prey_n beside_o the_o king_n have_v with_o he_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o especial_a man_n of_o england_n except_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warrein_a and_o arundel_n who_o refuse_v to_o go_v for_o that_o the_o king_n protract_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o foresay_a article_n the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n be_v the_o piece_n that_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v which_o chief_o now_o hold_v out_o defend_v by_o philip_n mowbray_n a_o valiant_a knight_n who_o see_v the_o daily_a 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as_o it_o give_v the_o scot_n the_o day_n and_o the_o great_a overthrow_n to_o england_n that_o ever_o it_o receive_v there_o perish_v in_o this_o battle_n call_v of_o bannock_n bourough_n gilbert_n english_a the_o defeit_v of_o the_o english_a the_o last_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o main_a arch_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_z robert_z lord_n clifford_z the_o noble_a of_o our_o baron_n with_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n the_o lord_n mareschall_n the_o lord_n giles_n de_fw-fr argenton_n the_o lord_n edmond_n de_fw-fr maule_n &_o 700_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o sort_n of_o common_a soldier_n they_o say_v fifty_o thousand_o we_o ten_n take_v prisoner_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n ralph_n de_fw-fr morthelmere_n who_o marry_v joan_n de_fw-fr acres_n countess_n dowager_n of_o gloucester_n with_o many_o other_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v preserve_v escape_v by_o flight_n this_o defeit_v put_v scotland_n both_o into_o arm_n and_o wealth_n so_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o own_o the_o better_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o discourage_v so_o much_o this_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n as_o it_o wrought_v not_o though_o it_o often_o attempt_v any_o great_a revenge_n king_n eddward_n upon_o his_o come_n back_o to_o york_n show_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o repair_v this_o dishonour_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v his_o people_n grow_v cold_a home_n they_o return_v and_o sit_v down_o by_o their_o loss_n the_o poor_a borderer_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o become_v so_o deject_a as_o 100_o of_o they_o will_v fly_v from_o three_o scot_n say_v walsingham_n to_o such_o a_o sudden_a faintness_n be_v the_o inferior_n bring_v when_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o a_o state_n which_o shall_v give_v they_o spirit_n be_v ill_o affect_v this_o disaster_n as_o mischief_n never_o come_v alone_o be_v attend_v with_o inundation_n which_o bring_v forth_o dearth_n dearth_n famine_n famine_n pestilence_n all_o which_o exceed_v any_o that_o ever_o before_o have_v be_v know_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n upon_o london_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o begin_n of_o this_o dearth_n to_o abate_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n which_o sudden_o grewto_o be_v excessive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o ox_n fat_v with_o grass_n 1315._o reg._n 8._o an._n 1315._o shall_v be_v sell_v for_o sixteen_o shillng_n fat_v with_o corn_n for_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o best_a cow_n for_o twelve_o shilling_n a_o fat_a hog_n of_o two_o year_n old_a three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n a_o fat_a sheep_n shear_v fourteen_o penny_n with_o the_o fleece_n twenty_o penny_n a_o fat_a goose_n for_o two_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o fat_a capon_n two_o penny_n a_o fat_a hen_n a_o penny_n four_o pigeon_n victual_n rate_n for_o victual_n a_o penny_n whosoever_o sell_v above_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o ware_n to_o the_o king_n here_o seem_v then_o to_o have_v be_v no_o calf_n lamb_n gosling_n chicken_n young_a pig_n to_o be_v sell_v those_o dainty_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o use_n after_o these_o rate_v impose_v all_o kind_n of_o victual_n grow_v more_o scarce_o than_o before_o and_o such_o a_o murrain_n follow_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n with_o a_o general_a fail_v of_o all_o fruit_n of_o year_n a_o dearth_n which_o last_v 3._o year_n the_o earth_n by_o the_o excessive_a reins_n and_o unseasonable_a weather_n as_o provision_n can_v not_o be_v have_v for_o the_o king_n house_n nor_o mean_n for_o other_o great_a man_n to_o maintain_v their_o table_n such_o a_o just_a punishment_n have_v excess_n and_o riot_n inflict_v thereon_o in_o those_o day_n in_o so_o 1317._o reg._n 10._o an._n 1317._o much_o as_o man_n put_v away_o their_o servant_n in_o great_a number_n who_o have_v be_v dainty_o breed_v and_o now_o not_o able_a to_o work_v scorn_v to_o beg_v fall_v to_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n which_o add_v more_o misery_n
to_o the_o kingdom_n three_o year_n this_o affliction_n hold_v &_o be_v attend_v with_o so_o great_a a_o pestilence_n and_o general_a sickness_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n cause_v by_o the_o ill_a nutriment_n they_o receive_v as_o the_o live_n scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a notwithstanding_o can_v all_o this_o extinguish_v the_o rancour_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n but_o daily_o one_o mischief_n or_o other_o break_v out_o to_o hold_v in_o and_o increase_v the_o same_o the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o house_n at_o canford_n in_o dorcetshire_n canford_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o e._n of_o lancaster_n take_v out_o of_o his_o house_n at_o canford_n by_o one_o richard_n saint_n martin_n a_o deform_a dwarf_n as_o he_o be_v describe_v a_o follower_n of_o the_o earl_n warrein_a claim_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n and_o avow_v how_o he_o have_v lie_v with_o she_o before_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n which_o the_o 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the_o war_n the_o woole_n and_o money_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v bestow_v and_o by_o who_o default_n the_o city_n of_o turney_n be_v not_o subdue_v but_o leave_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v and_o that_o as_o a_o equal_a and_o wise_a lord_n he_o will_v chastise_v such_o as_o be_v culpable_a and_o not_o condemn_v or_o misdeem_v his_o subject_n without_o sufficient_a trial_n etc._n etc._n this_o letter_n bare_a date_n the_o 1._o of_o january_n then_o write_v he_o also_o to_o robert_n bowser_n chancellor_n of_o england_n show_v he_o what_o contribution_n the_o clergy_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n by_o their_o free_a consent_n &_o that_o none_o other_o be_v to_o be_v exact_v of_o they_o require_v he_o to_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o that_o if_o any_o writ_n commission_n or_o precept_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n contrary_a thereunto_o or_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n he_o 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through_o the_o negligence_n or_o malice_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o his_o official_o those_o provision_n grant_v he_o by_o his_o subject_n in_o parliament_n be_v in_o so_o slender_a proportion_n levy_v and_o with_o such_o delay_n send_v over_o as_o he_o be_v press_v of_o necessity_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n and_o shame_n to_o condescend_v to_o the_o late_a truce_n and_o through_o extreme_a want_n charge_v with_o mighty_a debt_n force_v to_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o usurer_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v just_a cause_n he_o begin_v to_o lookeinto_o the_o deal_n of_o his_o officer_n some_o of_o who_o upon_o apparent_a notice_n of_o their_o ill_a administration_n of_o justice_n their_o corruption_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o some_o of_o inferior_a degree_n culpable_a of_o the_o same_o offence_n he_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o there_o detain_v they_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v find_v out_o by_o 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hazard_v upon_o any_o attempt_n but_o stand_v only_o upon_o his_o defence_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v after_o many_o provocation_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o return_n into_o britain_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o regent_n lay_v in_o mighty_a store_n of_o victual_n provide_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v have_v enough_o without_o press_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o extreme_a diligence_n so_o fortify_v the_o city_n as_o king_n edward_n return_v with_o all_o his_o refresh_a power_n be_v utter_o disappoint_v of_o his_o hope_n to_o do_v any_o good_a there_o thus_o that_o great_a city_n which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v endanger_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o hence_o king_n edward_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o chartres_n with_o purpose_n to_o besiege_v that_o city_n but_o be_v by_o a_o horrible_a tempest_n of_o hail_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n that_o fall_v upon_o his_o army_n 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de_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr des_fw-fr forest_n the_o lord_n vaudemont_n couscy_n piennez_fw-fr de_fw-fr saint_n venant_fw-la de_fw-fr preaux_n de_fw-fr momerancy_n de_fw-fr garanciecis_n la_fw-fr roche_n guion_n estou-teville_a le_fw-fr dauphind_n '_o auvergne_n d'_fw-fr andrigil_n de_fw-fr craon_n sufficient_a caution_n for_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o condition_n the_o scot_n not_o to_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o french_a king_n nor_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o english_a charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o brother_n philip_n be_v comprehend_v likewise_o in_o these_o article_n etc._n etc._n this_o treaty_n of_o good_a accord_n and_o final_a peace_n signify_v by_o both_o king_n be_v ratify_v deliver_v king_n john_n deliver_v by_o their_o two_o elder_a son_n edward_n and_z charles_n and_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v unto_o king_n edward_n who_o depart_v from_o honfleur_n bring_v they_o into_o england_n leave_v the_o
earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o france_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o accord_n king_n john_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o calais_n attend_v the_o promise_a sum_n the_o first_o gage_n of_o his_o liberty_n 1361._o anno_fw-la reg._n 35._o 1361._o the_o city_n of_o paris_n yield_v one_o thousand_o royal_n by_o who_o example_n other_o city_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o proportion_n and_o thus_o be_v king_n john_n deliver_v after_o have_v remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n near_o about_o five_o year_n and_o both_o king_n depart_v in_o kind_a manner_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o brotherly_a love._n king_n edward_n return_v with_o his_o crown_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o form_n of_o the_o accord_n be_v read_v and_o allow_v of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o for_o their_o part_n here_o the_o king_n restoree_v to_o the_o prior_n alien_n their_o house_n land_n tenement_n which_o 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birthday_n and_o the_o fiftith_n year_n of_o his_o age_n wherein_o for_o a_o jubilee_n he_o show_v himself_o extraordinary_o gracious_a to_o his_o people_n free_o pardon_v many_o offence_n release_n prisoner_n revoke_v exile_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o cause_n plea_n which_o before_o be_v in_o french_a to_o be_v make_v in_o english_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v understand_v the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o hold_v what_o he_o have_v and_o be_v to_o know_v what_o he_o do_v a_o bless_a act_n and_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o king_n who_o if_o he_o can_v thereby_o have_v render_v the_o same_o also_o perspicuous_a it_o have_v be_v a_o work_n of_o eternal_a honour_n but_o such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o law_n that_o in_o what_o language_n soever_o it_o speak_v it_o never_o speak_v plain_a but_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o such_o difficulty_n and_o mystery_n as_o all_o profession_n of_o profit_n be_v as_o it_o give_v more_o affliction_n to_o the_o people_n than_o it_o do_v remedy_n here_o be_v also_o a_o act_n pass_v for_o purveyor_n as_o there_o have_v be_v many_o before_o in_o his_o time_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o but_o for_o ready_a money_n upon_o strict_a punishment_n for_o retribution_n of_o which_o relievement_n the_o parliament_n grant_v six_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o tranportation_n stat._n vid._n stat._n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o three_o year_n thus_o all_o be_v please_v save_v the_o remove_n of_o the_o supple_z from_o the_o town_n of_o england_n to_o calais_n be_v some_o grievance_n to_o those_o who_o it_o concern_v yet_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o enrich_v that_o town_n be_v of_o his_o own_o acquisition_n and_o now_o a_o member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n may_v herein_o be_v well_o bear_v withal_o and_o sure_o this_o king_n the_o most_o renown_a for_o valour_n and_o goodness_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o this_o kingdom_n not_o only_o labour_v to_o advance_v the_o state_n by_o enlarge_n the_o dominion_n thereof_o but_o to_o make_v his_o people_n as_o well_o good_a as_o great_a by_o reform_v their_o vice_n whereunto_o fortunate_a and_o opulent_a state_n be_v evermore_o subject_a as_o may_v be_v note_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la reg._n 37._o wherein_o for_o the_o public_a good_a certain_a sumptuary_n law_n the_o most_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v riot_n that_o dissolve_v sickness_n the_o fever_n hectic_a of_o a_o state_n be_v ordain_v both_o for_o apparel_n &_o diet_n appoint_v every_o degree_n of_o man_n from_o the_o shepherd_n to_o the_o prince_n the_o stuff_n &_o habit_n they_o shall_v wear_v prohibit_v the_o adornment_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n and_o rich_a fur_n to_o all_o except_o eminent_a person_n stat._n vid._n stat._n whereby_o foreign_a superfluity_n be_v shut_v out_o &_o home-made_a commodity_n only_o use_v the_o labourer_n and_o husbandman_n be_v appoint_v but_o one_o meal_n a_o day_n and_o what_o meat_n he_o shall_v eat_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o gluttony_n &_o drunkenness_n those_o hideous_a evil_n which_o have_v since_o utter_o disfashion_v &_o enfeeble_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v avoid_v so_o careful_a be_v this_o frugal_a king_n for_o preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o excess_n and_o as_o provident_a be_v he_o for_o the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o commit_v his_o treasure_n to_o the_o safe_a chest_n that_o religion_n can_v keep_v lock_v for_o by_o a_o certificate_n anno_fw-la king_n clergy_n man_n officer_n to_o the_o king_n reg._n 39_o send_v to_o pope_n vrbane_n concern_v plut_z ality_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o churchman_n in_o england_n there_o be_v find_v more_o of_o the_o spirtualty_n which_o bare_a office_n about_o this_o king_n than_o any_o other_o of_o christendom_n beside_o as_o first_o simon_n langham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n william_n wickham_n archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a 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treasure_n and_o nobility_n be_v now_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o sultan_n and_o hold_v in_o miserable_a captivity_n a_o ransom_n collect_v for_o he_o in_o france_n with_o great_a vexation_n be_v by_o tempest_n cast_v away_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o mean_n be_v make_v for_o treasure_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v have_v the_o captive_a king_n offer_v to_o restore_v normandy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o he_o will_v come_v to_o his_o rescue_n which_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n take_v ill_a and_o disdain_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o king_n upon_o the_o pope_n solicitation_n crosse._n the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o take_v the_o crosse._n &_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o 3._o year_n to_o come_v the_o king_n of_o england_n undertake_v the_o gross_a rather_o it_o seem_v to_o get_v the_o money_n then_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o persorme_v the_o journey_n which_o have_v it_o be_v collect_v will_v say_v paris_n have_v amount_v to_o 600._o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o utter_a impourish_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v that_o they_o both_o seek_v but_o by_o several_a way_n for_o many_o now_o begin_v to_o discover_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o this_o embarking_a the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o this_o remote_a and_o consume_a war_n to_o waste_v they_o their_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n be_v only_o but_o to_o extend_v his_o own_o power_n and_o domination_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v 36._o 1252._o anno._n reg._n 36._o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o attend_v he_o but_o few_o be_v move_v by_o their_o persuasion_n only_o 3._o knight_n and_o they_o of_o no_o great_a note_n be_v nominate_v who_o the_o king_n present_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_n kiss_n and_o call_v brother_n check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a 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himself_o to_o enter_v into_o dover_n castle_n at_o canterbury_n they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o chapter_n house_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n call_v out_o the_o earl_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_z richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o in_o reverend_a manner_n come_v forth_o take_v his_o oath_n minister_v in_o this_o manner_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o kichard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n do_v here_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n roman_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o council_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disord_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadiutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o oath_n will_v inviolable_o observe_v under_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o this_o manner_n deal_v the_o lord_n to_o bind_v this_o great_a earl_n unto_o they_o suppose_v his_o power_n to_o have_v be_v more_o than_o it_o be_v which_o at_o length_n they_o find_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o airy_a title_n for_o have_v consume_v all_o that_o mighty_a substance_n abroad_o in_o two_o year_n which_o with_o great_a frugality_n have_v be_v many_o in_o gather_v he_o return_v in_o this_o manner_n home_o poor_a and_o forsake_v by_o the_o german_n without_o any_o other_o mean_n to_o trust_v unto_o but_o only_o what_o he_o have_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o upon_o his_o return_n the_o king_n take_v heart_n and_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o vindicate_v his_o power_n dispatch_v first_o messenger_n secret_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v absolve_v from_o 44._o 1259._o anno._n reg._n 44._o his_o enforce_a oath_n then_o send_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n for_o aid_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o his_o occasion_n and_o to_o have_v the_o more_o assurance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v free_v from_o foreign_a business_n he_o make_v a_o absolute_a resignation_n of_o whatsoever_o right_o he_o have_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n etc._n king_n henry_n resign_v his_o right_n to_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n poictou_n tourene_n and_o maine_n in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n some_o say_v crown_n of_o aniovine_n money_n and_o grant_v he_o to_o enjoy_v all_o give_v beyond_o the_o river_n garoune_n all_o the_o country_n of_o xantonge_n to_o the_o river_n of_o 45._o 1261._o an._n reg._n 45._o charentè_fw-fr the_o country_n of_o limosin_n and_o quercy_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o a_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n seek_v to_o strengthen_v their_o association_n and_o hold_v in_o each_o other_o to_o their_o oath_n and_o observation_n of_o their_o order_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v for_o consist_v of_o manifold_a disposition_n there_o be_v daily_o waver_v sometime_o pike_n among_o themselves_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o chief_a man_n that_o keep_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o saction_n in_o tell_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n find_v he_o stagger_v that_o he_o care_v not_o to_o live_v with_o such_o man_n who_o he_o find_v so_o mutable_a and_o uncertain_a for_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n of_o gloucester_n k._n the_o lord_n combine_v against_o the_o k._n as_o you_o be_v more_o eminent_a so_o be_v you_o more_o bind_v to_o what_o you_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o incense_v other_o so_o have_v he_o those_o that_o animate_v he_o as_o walter_z bishop_n of_o worcester_z and_o kobert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o enjoin_v he_o upon_o remission_n rishenger_n w._n rishenger_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o prosecute_v the_o cause_n unto_o death_n affirm_v how_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o the_o material_a sword_n but_o now_o many_o be_v the_o temptation_n many_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o their_o side_n especial_o after_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v arbitor_n of_o the_o quarrel_n who_o yet_o though_o he_o condemn_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n allow_v the_o 46._o 1262._o an._n reg._n 46._o confirmation_n of_o king_n johns_n charter_n by_o which_o distinction_n he_o leave_v the_o matter_n as_o he_o find_v it_o for_o those_o provision_n as_o the_o lord_n pretend_v be_v ground_v upon_o that_o charter_n howsoever_o his_o sentence_n much_o advantage_v the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o make_v many_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n and_o leave_v their_o party_n among_o who_o be_v henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n on_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v bestow_v the_o honour_n of_o tyckhill_n who_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o be_v against_o his_o father_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o ally_n but_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o you_o and_o 47._o 1263._o anno._n reg._n 47._o therefore_o i_o crave_v leave_v to_o depart_v the_o earl_n cheerful_o reply_v my_o lord_n henry_n i_o be_o not_o sorry_a for_o your_o departure_n but_o for_o your_o inconstancy_n go_v return_v with_o your_o arm_n i_o fear_v they_o not_o at_o all_o about_o the_o same_o time_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leiborn_n hamo_fw-la ay_o strange_a and_o many_o other_o win_v with_o gift_n depart_v from_o the_o baron_n short_o after_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n of_o the_o king_n part_n break_v into_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n make_v spoil_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o have_v now_o combine_v himself_o with_o llewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v send_v force_n to_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o mortimer_n in_o war_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n those_o part_n and_o here_o the_o sword_n be_v first_o draw_v in_o this_o quarrel_n about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n the_o prince_n take_v part_n with_o mortimer_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n with_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o his_o custody_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n recover_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o gloucester_n constrain_v the_o citizen_n to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o pound_n for_o their_o redemption_n go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o worcester_n possess_v he_o of_o the_o castle_n thence_o to_o shrewsbury_n and_o so_o come_v about_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n subdue_v the_o same_o and_o grow_v very_o powerful_a the_o king_n doubt_v his_o approach_n to_o london_n be_v not_o yet_o ready_a for_o he_o work_v so_o as_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o agree_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n 48._o 1264._o anno._n reg._n 48._o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o stranger_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o here_o be_v a_o little_a pause_n which_o seem_v be_v but_o a_o breathe_n for_o a_o great_a rage_n the_o prince_n have_v fortify_v windsor_n castle_n victual_v and_o therein_o place_v stranger_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o himself_o march_v to_o the_o town_n of_o bristol_n where_o in_o a_o contention_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o his_o people_n be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o he_o seend_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o especial_a partaker_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o protect_v &_o conduct_v he_o back_o when_o he_o come_v near_o windsor_n he_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v go_v to_o besiege_v &_o be_v about_o kingston_n the_o prince_n meet_v he_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v render_v unto_o he_o the_o stranger_n turn_v out_o &_o send_v home_o into_o france_n the_o king_n to_o get_v time_n convoke_v another_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o take_v his_o part_n &_o with_o they_o the_o prince_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n henry_n london_n 19_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n late_o return_v he_o march_v to_o oxford_n whither_o diverse_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_n to_o he_o as_o john_n come_v john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o baron_n of_o the_o