Selected quad for the lemma: honour_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
honour_n lord_n son_n succeed_v 1,871 5 9.9207 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17788 The foundation of the Vniversitie of Cambridge with a catalogue of the principall founders and speciall benefactors of all the colledges and the totall number of students, magistrates and officers therein being, anno 1622 / the right honorable and his singular good lord, Thomas, now Lord Windsor of Bradenham, Ioh. Scot wisheth all increase of felicitie. Scot, John. 1622 (1622) STC 4484.5; ESTC S3185 1,473,166 2

There are 86 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

have_v now_o partly_o effect_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n overmastred_n it_o a_o little_a beneath_o by_o langport_n a_o proper_a market_n town_n the_o rivers_z ivel_n and_o pedred_a run_v together_o river_n make_v between_o they_o a_o island_n call_v muchelney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a island_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o deface_a wall_n and_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a abbey_n build_v by_o king_n athelstane_n pedred_a as_o writer_n reporr_n this_o pedred_a common_o name_v parrot_n have_v his_o beginning_n in_o the_o very_a edge_n or_o skirt_n of_o the_o shire_n southward_a and_o hold_v on_o a_o crooked_a and_o wind_a course_n through_o crockhorne_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o pedderton_n pedderton_n to_o who_o it_o give_v the_o name_n sometime_o pedridan_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o king_n ina_n ●_o which_o town_n now_o adays_o be_v of_o none_o account_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o market_n and_o fair_a there_o hold_v which_o henry_n daubeney_n obtain_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o at_o this_o place_n run_v into_o ivel_n and_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o name_n when_o he_o be_v come_v down_o three_o mile_n eastward_o montagu●_n and_o have_v bid_v farewell_n to_o montacute_n so_o term_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o moriton_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o build_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o very_a hill_n top_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o a_o priory_n because_o the_o say_a hill_n rise_v up_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o a_o sharp_a p●int_n for_o before_o time_n it_o be_v call_v logoresburgh_n glaston_n and_o biscopeston_n as_o for_o the_o castle_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o many_o year_n since_o the_o stone_n thereof_o be_v have_v away_o to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o other_o house_n upon_o the_o pitch_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n afterward_o set_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o saint_n michael_n build_v with_o archworke_n and_o a_o embow_v roof_n overhead_o all_o of_o stone_n right_o artificial_o to_o which_o for_o half_a a_o mile_n well_o never_o man_n ascend_v upon_o stone-staire_n which_o in_o their_o ascent_n fetch_v a_o compass_n round_o about_o the_o hill_n but_o now_o that_o the_o priory_n and_o chapel_n both_o be_v pull_v down_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a house_n which_o sir_n edward_n philip_n knight_n and_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n build_v late_o at_o the_o hill_n foot_n make_v a_o very_a beautiful_a show_n this_o high_a place_n mont-acute_a have_v give_v surname_n to_o that_o right_n honourable_a family_n of_o montacute_n montacute_n which_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o dru_n the_o young_a out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o earl_n of_o sarisburie_n the_o last_o of_o they_o leave_v one_o daughter_n only_o alice_n who_o by_o richard_n nevil_n pare_v richard_n that_o renown_a earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o keep_v such_o stir_n and_o make_v all_o england_n to_o shake_v also_o john_n nevil_n marquesse_n montacute_n who_o be_v both_o slay_v at_o barnet_n field_n in_o the_o year_n 1472._o afterwards_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n montacute_n upon_o henry_n poole_n son_n of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n that_o come_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o that_o richard_n nevil_n aforesaid_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_v straightway_o make_v he_o short_a by_o the_o head_n afterward_o queen_n marie_n advance_v anthony_n browne_n who_o grandmother_n be_v a_o daughter_n of_o john_n nevil_n marquesse_n montacute_n to_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o viscount_n montacute_n which_o his_o grandchild_n anthony_n who_o succeed_v he_o now_o honourable_o enjoy_v and_o here_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v neither_o preston_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o john_n sturton_n young_a son_n to_o the_o first_o lord_n sturton_n one_o of_o who_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o sidenham_n of_o brimton_n thereby_o neither_o odcombe_n adjoin_v thereto_o as_o small_a a_o town_n as_o it_o be_v odcombe_n see_v it_o have_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o own_o william_n de_fw-fr briewer_n for_o so_o be_v his_o father_n name_v in_o the_o norman-french_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o baron_n heath_n who_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o new_a forest_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o a_o hunt_a journey_n prove_v a_o great_a man_n and_o gracious_a in_o the_o court_n as_o who_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o high_o favour_v as_o his_o minion_n and_o all_o the_o world_n embrace_v and_o love_v grow_v unto_o a_o very_a wealthy_a estate_n marry_v beatrix_n of_o vannes_n widow_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o his_o daughter_n dunkeswell_n for_o that_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n by_o their_o marriage_n bring_v great_a possession_n to_o their_o husband_n breos_n wake_n la-fert_a and_o piercy_n under_o this_o town_n hard_a by_o lie_v stoke_n under_o hamden_n where_o the_o gornaies_n have_v their_o castle_n and_o build_v a_o college_n this_o family_n de_fw-fr gornaico_fw-la gornays_n common_o name_v gornay_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o of_o good_a account_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n out_o of_o which_o the_o warren_n earl_n of_o surrie_n and_o the_o mortimer_n be_v spring_v but_o in_o the_o foregoing_a age_n it_o fail_v and_o some_o of_o their_o land_n descend_v by_o the_o hamptons_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o newtons_n knight_n newtons_n who_o willign_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v come_v out_o of_o wales_n and_o not_o long_o since_o to_o have_v be_v name_v caradocks_n neither_o must_v i_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n how_o matthew_n gournay_n a_o most_o famous_a warrior_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v bury_v here_o who_o in_o the_o fourscore_o and_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n end_v this_o life_n when_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o epitaph_n he_o have_v fight_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o algizer_n against_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o benamazin_n scluse_n cressie_n ingenos_n poitiers_n and_o nazar_n in_o spain_n then_o parrot_n pedred_a water_v martocke_n a_o little_a market_n town_n which_o in_o time_n past_o william_n of_o boulogne_n king_n stephen_n son_n give_v unto_o faramuse_n of_o boulogne_n who_o sole_a heir_n sibyl_n be_v wed_v to_o ingelraine_n fienes_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o fienes_n baron_n of_o dacre_n and_o lord_n say_v and_o sele_n parrot_n from_o hence_o through_o the_o mire_n and_o moorish_a plain_a country_n fienes_n hold_v his_o course_n northward_o pass_v by_o langport_n a_o market_n town_n well_o frequent_v and_o aulre_a a_o village_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o poor_a cottage_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n aulre_a for_o when_o king_n elfred_n have_v give_v the_o dane_n such_o a_o overthrow_n in_o battle_n and_o by_o strait_a siege_n compel_v they_o to_o yield_v so_o far_o forth_o that_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n immediate_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o godrus_n their_o king_n promise_v to_o become_v christian_a as_o write_v asserius_fw-la at_o this_o very_a place_n he_o with_o great_a pomp_n be_v godfather_n to_o the_o say_v godrus_n at_o the_o sacred_a font._n beneath_o this_o place_n from_o the_o west_n parrot_n receive_v into_o it_o the_o river_n thone_n which_o spring_v far_o of_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o country_n very_o near_o unto_o devonshire_n run_v through_o most_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a field_n pass_v down_o near_o wivelscomb_n assign_v ancient_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n wellington_n and_o by_o wellington_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a be_v a_o land_n of_o ●ix_fw-la lediard_n manentes_fw-la what_o time_n he_o grant_v it_o together_o with_o lediard_n that_o have_v twelve_o manentes_fw-la hides_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o shirburne_n now_o a_o pretty_a market_n town_n it_o be_v and_o grace_v most_o by_o the_o habitation_n there_o of_o sir_n john_n popham_n for_o virtuous_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o their_o country_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v in_o silence_n a_o man_n of_o a_o ancient_a worshipful_a house_n and_o withal_o a_o most_o upright_a justicer_n popham_n and_o of_o singular_a industry_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n administer_v his_o office_n towards_o malefactor_n with_o such_o wholesome_a and_o available_a severity_n that_o england_n have_v be_v behold_v unto_o he_o a_o long_a time_n for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o private_a peace_n and_o home-securitie_n for_o thence_o with_o a_o soft_a stream_n and_o gentle_a fall_n taunton_n thone_n run_v by_o thonton_n common_o taunton_n and_o give_v it_o his_o name_n a_o very_a fine_a and_o proper_a town_n this_o be_v indeed_o and_o most_o pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o word_n one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o this_o shire_n where_o ina_n king_n
they_o have_v very_o goodly_a house_n also_o adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n and_o all_o these_o building_n stand_v within_o the_o close_a wall_n sever_v from_o the_o city_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v busy_v about_o erect_v of_o god_n house_n the_o citizens_z likewise_o for_o their_o part_n do_v their_o best_a to_o find_v the_o city_n they_o establish_v their_o civil_a government_n derive_v rille_n and_o server_n of_o water_n into_o every_o street_n and_o cast_v a_o deep_a ditch_n all_o along_o that_o side_n on_o which_o it_o be_v not_o fence_v with_o the_o run_a river_n have_v obtain_v licence_n of_o simon_n the_o bishop_n thus_o to_o strengthen_v and_o fortify_v the_o same_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n grow_v up_o this_o new_a salisbury_n by_o little_a a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a sorbiodunum_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o by_o the_o king_n warrant_v have_v turn_v hither_o the_o highway_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o west_n part_n it_o become_v the_o second_o city_n in_o all_o this_o tract_n pass_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n especial_o of_o fish_n adorn_v with_o a_o very_a stately_a market_n place_n wherein_o stand_v their_o common_a hall_n of_o timber_n work_n a_o very_a beautiful_a edifice_n but_o nothing_o be_v there_o whereof_o it_o may_v so_o much_o boast_v as_o of_o john_n jowell_v not_o long_o since_o bishop_n there_o a_o wonderful_a great_a and_o deep_a divine_a a_o most_o stout_a and_o earnest_a maintainer_n of_o our_o reform_a religion_n against_o the_o adversary_n by_o his_o learned_a book_n old_a sorbiodunum_n from_o thence_o forward_o decay_v more_o and_o more_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o become_v utter_o desolate_a so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o a_o tower_n or_o two_o of_o the_o castle_n which_o notwithstanding_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o townsman_n from_o thence_o be_v the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o about_o which_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n there_o arise_v a_o memorable_a controversy_n and_o suit_n it_o for_o robert_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n stir_v milliam_fw-la mont_n acute_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o process_n which_o our_o lawyer_n term_v breve_fw-la de_fw-fr recto_n that_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a for_o this_o castle_n and_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v his_o right_n by_o combat_n whereupon_o at_o a_o day_n appoint_v the_o bishop_n ●rought_v forth_o his_o champion_n to_o the_o rail_n or_o bar_n of_o the_o list_n cl●d_v in_o a_o white_a garment_n reach_v down_o to_o his_o leg_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v a_o mandilian_n or_o cassock_n garnish_v with_o the_o bishop_n arm_n at_o who_o heel_n follow_v a_o knight_n carry_v a_o staff_n and_o a_o page_n with_o a_o shield_n immediate_o after_o the_o earl_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o hand_n his_o own_o champion_n also_o array_v in_o the_o like_a apparel_n accompany_v with_o two_o knight_n bear_v white_a staff_n now_o when_o these_o champion_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o list_n command_v they_o be_v to_o withdraw_v themselves_o aside_o that_o their_o weapon_n of_o both_o part_n may_v be_v view_v and_o they_o search_v whether_o they_o have_v any_o amuler_n or_o enchantment_n about_o they_o but_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a unlooked_a for_o come_v the_o king_n precept_n to_o reprieve_v and_o defer_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o further_a day_n that_o the_o king_n may_v loose_v thereby_o none_o of_o his_o right_n mean_a while_n they_o grow_v to_o this_o composition_n that_o the_o earl_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 2500._o mark_n pay_v and_o receive_v shall_v yield_v up_o all_o his_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o this_o salisbury_n have_v long_o ago_o earl_n of_o that_o name_n abbey_n who_o pedigree_n i_o will_v derive_v somewhat_o far_o off_o and_o more_o true_o out_o of_o the_o short_a report_n of_o lacock_n historie_n william_n conqueror_n of_o his_o bounty_n &_o liberality_n assign_v unto_o gualther_n de_fw-fr evereaux_n earl_n of_o rosmar_n in_o normandy_n fair_a land_n and_o large_a possession_n in_o this_o shire_n which_o he_o leave_v unto_o edward_n name_v de_fw-mi sarisburia_n a_o young_a son_n bear_v in_o england_n like_v as_o to_o walter_n his_o elder_a son_n other_o land_n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o rosmar_n who_o issue_n within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v extinct_a that_o edward_n of_o sarisburie_n aforesaid_a flourish_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_v and_o be_v often_o time_n bare_o name_v in_o the_o indiciarie_n book_n of_o england_n without_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n his_o son_n walter_n build_v a_o a_o little_a monastery_n at_o bradenstocke_n and_o there_o in_o his_o old_a age_n take_v he_o to_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o canon_n or_o regular_a priest_n after_o he_o have_v first_o beget_v his_o son_n patrick_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n upon_o sibil_n de_fw-fr cadurcis_n this_o patrick_n i_o say_v the_o first_o earl_n in_o his_o return_n from_o his_o pilgrimage_n at_o s._n james_n of_o compostella_fw-la in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1169._o be_v slay_v by_o one_o guy_n of_o lusigniam_fw-la left_a william_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v who_o die_v in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o time_n his_o only_a daughter_n ela_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n long_n espee_fw-mi surname_v so_o of_o a_o long_a sword_n that_o he_o do_v usual_o wear_v a_o base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o her_o marriage_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o her_o own_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v azure_a adorn_v with_o six_o lion_n ceux_fw-fr this_o william_n have_v a_o son_n name_v likewise_o william_n long-espee_a against_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o conceive_v great_a displeasure_n for_o that_o without_o licence_n obtain_v he_o be_v go_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n take_v the_o cross_n as_o they_o term_v it_o upon_o he_o take_v from_o he_o both_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n but_o he_o hold_v still_o his_o purpose_n go_v into_o egypt_n with_o s._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o near_o unto_o damiata_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v win_v carry_v a_o brave_a and_o valorous_a mind_n fight_v manful_o among_o the_o thick_a troop_n of_o his_o enemy_n die_v a_o honourable_a and_o glorious_a death_n a_o little_a before_o that_o holy_a king_n be_v unfortunate_o take_v prisoner_n 74._o his_o son_n name_v likewise_o william_n live_v without_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o beget_v one_o only_a daughter_n margaret_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v repute_v countresse_n of_o salisbury_n become_v the_o wife_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n unto_o who_o she_o bear_v one_o only_a daughter_n alice_n wed_v to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v attaint_v king_n edward_n the_o second_o seize_v upon_o those_o possession_n which_o she_o have_v grant_v and_o demise_v unto_o her_o husband_n out_o of_o which_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o give_v way_n unto_o willam_n mont-acute_a trowbridg_n winterbourn_n ambresburie_n and_o other_o lordship_n in_o these_o word_n so_o full_o and_o whole_o as_o the_o progenitour_n of_o margaret_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n at_o any_o time_n hold_v the_o same_o and_o even_o then_o he_o prefer_v the_o say_a william_n mont-acute_a to_o be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n invest_v he_o in_o the_o say_a earldom_n this_o william_n become_v lord_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o mann_n and_o beget_v two_o son_n william_n who_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v unhappy_o slay_v his_o only_a son_n while_o he_o train_v he_o at_o tilt_v and_o john_n a_o knight_n who_o die_v before_o his_o brother_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n name_v john_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o he_o have_v by_o margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n the_o mont-herme_a who_o be_v of_o a_o unconstant_a and_o changeable_a nature_n and_o plot_v the_o destruction_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1400._o kill_v at_o chichester_n and_o attaint_v afterward_o of_o high_a treason_n howbeit_o his_o son_n thomas_n be_v full_o restore_v a_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v range_v with_o the_o brave_a captain_n and_o commander_n whether_o you_o respect_v pain_n take_v in_o his_o affair_n industry_n in_o action_n or_o expedition_n in_o dispatch_n who_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n before_o orleans_n in_o france_n be_v with_o a_o bullet_n level_v out_o of_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n wound_v in_o the_o year_n 1428._o and_o thereof_o die_v 1461._o
they_o call_v it_o a_o fez_n with_o a_o label_n of_o seven_o as_o i_o have_v see_v upon_o his_o seal_n after_o he_o succeed_v roger_n his_o son_n who_o bear_v gules_a seven_o mascle_n void_v or_n but_o with_o he_o that_o honour_v vanish_v and_o go_v away_o see_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a for_o he_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coheire_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n in_o right_a of_o who_o he_o be_v constable_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v by_o she_o three_o only_a daughter_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la earl_n of_o derbie_n the_o second_o to_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n the_o three_o to_o comine_fw-la earl_n of_o bucqhanan_n in_o scotland_n a_o long_a time_n after_o hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n have_v that_o title_n bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o minion_n he_o be_v and_o only_o belove_v feel_v together_o with_o his_o son_n what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o prince_n extraordinary_a favour_n for_o both_o of_o they_o envy_v by_o most_o be_v by_o the_o furious_a rage_n of_o the_o people_n put_v cruel_o to_o shameful_a death_n and_o long_o it_o be_v after_o this_o that_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o lewis_n of_o bruges_n 4._o a_o netherlands_n lord_n of_o gruthuse_n prince_n of_o steinhuse_v etc._n etc._n who_o have_v give_v he_o comfort_n and_o succour_v in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o he_o be_v flee_v his_o native_a country_n receive_v this_o honour_n with_o arm_n resemble_v those_o of_o roger_n quincy_n in_o these_o word_n azure_a a_o dix_fw-fr mascle_n d'or_fw-fr en_fw-fr orm_n d'un_fw-fr canton_n de_fw-fr nostie_a propre_fw-fr arm_n d'_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr cestsavour_n de_fw-fr goul_n un_fw-fr leopard_n passant_a d'_fw-fr or_o armeè_fw-fr d'_fw-fr azure_n all_o which_o after_o king_n edward_n death_n he_o yield_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o late_o within_o our_o memory_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_a sir_n william_n pawlet_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o lord_n saint_n john_n of_o basin_n with_o a_o new_a title_n of_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n a_o man_n prudent_o pliable_a to_o time_n raise_v not_o sudden_o but_o by_o degree_n in_o court_n excessive_a in_o vast_a informous_a building_n temperate_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n full_a of_o year_n for_o he_o live_v nintie_a seven_o year_n and_o fruitful_a in_o his_o generation_n for_o he_o see_v one_o hundred_o and_o three_o issue_v from_o he_o by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o sir_n william_n capell_n knight_n and_o now_o his_o grandchild_n william_n enjoy_v the_o say_a honour_n for_o the_o geographical_a position_n of_o winchester_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o former_a age_n to_o be_v in_o longitude_n two_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o in_o latitude_n fifty_o one_o from_o winchester_n more_o eastward_o the_o river_n hamble_v at_o a_o great_a mouth_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n frith_n beda_n call_v it_o homelea_n which_o as_o he_o write_v by_o the_o land_n of_o the_o intae_fw-la enter_v into_o solente_n for_o so_o term_v he_o that_o frith_n our_o narrow_a sea_n that_o run_v between_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o britain_n in_o which_o the_o tide_n at_o set_a hour_n rush_v in_o with_o great_a violence_n out_o of_o the_o ocean_n at_o both_o end_n and_o so_o meet_v one_o another_o in_o the_o midst_n seem_v so_o strange_a a_o matter_n to_o our_o man_n in_o old_a time_n that_o they_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o wonder_n of_o britain_n whereof_o read_v here_o the_o very_a word_n of_o beda_n the_o two_o tide_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o about_o britain_n break_v out_o of_o the_o vast_a northern_a ocean_n daily_o encounter_v and_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n homelea_n and_o when_o they_o have_v end_v their_o conflict_n return_v back_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n into_o this_o frith_n that_o little_a river_n also_o shed_v itself_o which_o have_v his_o head_n near_o warnford_n pass_v between_o the_o forest_n of_o waltham_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v a_o goodly_a house_n and_o of_o bear_n whereby_o be_v wickham_n a_o mansion_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o vuedal_n and_o then_o by_o tichfield_n sometime_o a_o little_a monastery_n found_v by_o petre_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n roche_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o margaret_z of_o anjou_n and_o now_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n writheosley_v earl_n of_o southampton_a from_o thence_o forthwith_o the_o shore_n with_o curve_a crook_n draw_v itself_o in_o and_o the_o island_n name_v portesey_n make_v a_o great_a creek_n portsey_n within_o the_o more_o inward_a nook_n or_o corner_n whereof_o sometime_o flourish_v port_n peris_fw-la where_o by_o report_n vespasian_n land_v a_o haven_n town_n which_o our_o ancestor_n by_o a_o new_a name_n call_v port-ch_a not_o of_o porto_n the_o saxon_a but_o of_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n for_o ptolomee_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o great_a haven_n magnus_n for_o the_o wideness_n of_o it_o like_z as_o that_o portus_n magnus_n also_o in_o africa_n as_o pliny_n witness_v and_o very_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o great_a castle_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a prospect_n into_o the_o haven_n underneath_o but_o when_o as_o the_o ocean_n by_o withdraw_a itself_o take_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o inhabitant_n flit_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o island_n portsey_n adjoin_v which_o take_v in_o circuit_n much_o about_o fourteen_o mile_n be_v at_o every_o full_a sea_n float_v round_o about_o with_o salt-water_n out_o of_o which_o they_o boil_v salt_n and_o by_o a_o bridge_n that_o have_v a_o fortress_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o continent_n this_o island_n athelflede_n king_n eadgars_n wife_n have_v give_v to_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o winchester_n and_o in_o it_o at_o the_o very_a gullet_n or_o mouth_n where_o the_o sea_n enter_v in_o our_o forefather_n build_v a_o town_n and_o thereupon_o name_v it_o portsmouth_n portesmouth_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n a_o place_n always_o in_o time_n of_o war_n well_o frequent_v otherwise_o little_a resort_n there_o be_v to_o it_o as_o be_v more_o favourable_a and_o better_o affect_v to_o mars_n and_o neptune_n than_o to_o mercury_n that_o be_v to_o war_n rather_o than_o to_o traffic_v a_o church_n it_o have_v of_o the_o old_a building_n and_o a_o hospital_n god_n house_n they_o call_v it_o found_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr roch._n rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n fortify_v it_o be_v with_o a_o wall_n make_v of_o timber_n and_o the_o same_o well_o cover_v over_o with_o thick_a bank_n of_o earth_n fence_v with_o a_o platform_n also_o or_o mount_v of_o earth_n in_o time_n pass_v on_o the_o north-east_n never_o to_o the_o gate_n and_o two_o blockhouse_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n make_v of_o new_a hew_a stone_n which_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o begin_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_n do_v finish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o town_n with_o a_o garrison_n but_o in_o our_o remembrance_n queen_n elizabeth_n at_o her_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n so_o arm_v it_o as_o one_o will_v say_v with_o new_a fortification_n as_o that_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v that_o a_o man_n will_v require_v in_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o fence_a place_n and_o of_o the_o garrison-souldier_n some_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_v both_o night_n and_o day_n at_o the_o gate_n other_o upon_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o church_n who_o by_o the_o ring_n or_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n give_v warning_n how_o many_o horse_n or_o foot_n be_v come_v and_o by_o put_v forth_o a_o banner_n show_v from_o what_o quarter_n they_o come_v from_o hence_o as_o the_o shore_n fetch_v a_o compass_n and_o wind_v from_o portes-bridge_n we_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o havant_n a_o little_a mercate_z town_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o of_o wablington_n a_o goodly_a fair_a house_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n but_o now_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cotton_v knight_n before_o which_o there_o lie_v two_o island_n the_o one_o great_a name_v hale_v the_o other_o less_o call_v thorney_n of_o thorn_n there_o grow_v and_o both_o of_o they_o have_v their_o several_a parish_n church_n in_o many_o place_n along_o this_o shore_n of_o the_o sea-water_n flow_v up_o thither_o be_v make_v salt_n of_o a_o palish_a or_o green_a colour_n the_o which_o by_o a_o certain_a artificious_a devise_n
pulcherrima_fw-la quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la gemma_fw-la pallet_n gemma_fw-la tibi_fw-la nec_fw-la diadema_fw-la nitet_fw-la demetrius_n tibi_fw-la cultus_fw-la cultum_fw-la natura_fw-la ministrat_n non_fw-la exornari_fw-la forma_fw-la beata_fw-la potest_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la cave_n nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la luminis_fw-la inde_fw-la accipis_fw-la illa_fw-la micant_fw-la lumine_fw-la clara_fw-la tuo_fw-la non_fw-la puduit_fw-la modicas_fw-la de_fw-la magnis_fw-la dicere_fw-la laudes_fw-la nec_fw-la pudeat_fw-la dominam_fw-la te_fw-la precor_fw-la esse_fw-la meam_fw-la when_o muse_n mine_v thy_o beauty_n rare_a fair_a adeliza_n queen_n of_o england_n ready_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o stark_o astonish_v be_v what_o boot_v thou_o so_o beautiful_a gold-crowne_n or_o precious_a stone_n dim_a be_v the_o diadem_n to_o thou_o the_o gemne_a have_v beauty_n none_o away_o with_o trim_a and_o gay_a attire_n nature_n attire_v thou_o thy_o lovely_a beauty_n natural_a can_v never_o bett'r_v be_v all_o ornament_n beware_v from_o they_o no_o favour_n thou_o do_v take_v but_o they_o from_o thou_o their_o lustre_n have_v thou_o do_v they_o lightsome_a make_v i_o shame_v not_o on_o matter_n great_a to_o set_v small_a praise_n here_o bash_n not_o but_o deign_v i_o pray_v to_o be_v my_o sovereign_a lady_n dear_a she_o after_o the_o king_n death_n match_v in_o marriage_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr 29._o albeney_n who_o take_v part_n with_o maud_n the_o empress_n against_o king_n stephen_n and_o defend_v this_o castle_n against_o he_o be_v in_o recompense_n of_o his_o good_a service_n by_o the_o say_a maude_n the_o empress_n and_o lady_n of_o englishman_n for_o this_o title_n she_o use_v create_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o her_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v the_o whole_a rape_n of_o arundel_n to_o that_o william_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o service_n of_o fourscore_o and_o four_o knight_n fee_n and_o one-halfe_a and_o to_o his_o son_n william_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o grant_v in_o such_o word_n as_o these_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n with_o the_o whole_a honour_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o plea_n out_o of_o sussex_n whereof_o he_o be_v earl_n and_o when_o after_o the_o five_o earl_n of_o this_o surname_n the_o issue_n male_a fail_v one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o hugh_n the_o five_o earl_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n john_n fitz-alan_n lord_n of_o clun_n who_o great_a grand_a son_n richard_n for_o that_o he_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n honour_n and_o lordship_n of_o arundel_n in_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n 6_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o castle_n honour_n and_o seignory_n without_o any_o other_o consideration_n or_o creation_n to_o be_v a_o earl_n be_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o name_n state_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n etc._n etc._n peaceable_o he_o enjoy_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o definitive_a judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-alan_n chaleng_v the_o castle_n and_o tittle_n of_o arundel_n by_o force_n of_o a_o entail_n against_o john_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o right_a heir_n in_o the_o near_a degree_n whereby_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o name_n state_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o castle_n honour_n and_o seignory_n of_o arundel_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v copy_v forth_o these_o note_n word_n for_o word_n of_o these_o fitz-alans_a edmund_n second_o earl_n son_n to_o richard_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n and_o be_v behead_v through_o the_o malicious_a fury_n 229._o of_o queen_n isabella_n not_o lawful_o convict_v for_o that_o he_o oppose_v himself_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o behalf_n against_o her_o wicked_a practice_n his_o son_n richard_n petition_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o blood_n land_n and_o good_n 3_o for_o that_o his_o father_n be_v put_v to_o death_n not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o whereas_o the_o attaindor_n of_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n he_o be_v force_v to_o amend_v his_o petition_n and_o upon_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a grace_n richard_n his_o son_n as_o his_o grandfather_n die_v for_o his_o sovereign_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o band_v against_o his_o sovereign_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o tho._n his_o son_n more_o honourable_o end_v his_o life_n serve_v king_n henry_n the_o five_o valerous_o in_o france_n and_o leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n general_a sir_n john_n of_o arundel_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o next_o cousin_n and_o heir_n male_a obtain_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n surrey_n as_o we_o even_o now_o declare_v and_o also_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n for_o his_o good_a service_n create_v duke_n of_o touraine_n of_o the_o succeed_a earl_n i_o find_v nothing_o memorable_a henry_n fitz_n alan_n the_o eleven_o and_o last_o earl_n of_o that_o surname_n live_v in_o our_o day_n in_o great_a honour_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v after_o who_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a philip_n howard_n his_o daughter_n son_n succeed_v who_o not_o able_a to_o digest_v wrong_n and_o hard_a measure_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o cunning_a sleight_n of_o some_o envious_a person_n fall_v into_o the_o toil_n and_o net_n pitch_v for_o he_o and_o be_v bring_v into_o extreme_a peril_n of_o his_o life_n yield_v up_o his_o vital_a breath_n in_o the_o tower_n but_o his_o son_n thomas_n a_o most_o honourable_a young_a man_n in_o who_o a_o forward_a spirit_n and_o fervent_a love_n of_o virtue_n and_o glory_n most_o beseem_v his_o nobility_n and_o the_o same_o temper_a with_o true_a courtesy_n shine_v very_o apparent_o recover_v his_o father_n dignity_n be_v restore_v by_o king_n james_n and_o parliament_n authority_n beside_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o earl_n arundel_n have_v nothing_o memorable_a for_o the_o college_n build_v by_o the_o earl_n which_o there_o flourish_v because_o the_o revenue_n or_o live_n be_v alienate_v and_o go_v now_o fall_v to_o decay_v howbeit_o in_o the_o church_n be_v some_o monument_n of_o earl_n there_o inter_v but_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n right_o beautiful_a of_o alabaster_n in_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o choir_n earl_n thomas_n and_o beatrice_z his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n neither_o must_v i_o overpasse_v this_o inscription_n so_o fair_a guilt_n set_v up_o here_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o henry_n fitz-alan_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o line_n because_o some_o there_o be_v who_o like_v it_o well_o consecrate_a to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n the_o magnanimous_a and_o worthy_a knight_n whose_o personage_n be_v here_o see_v and_o whose_o bone_n here_o vnderneath_o inter_v be_v barle_n of_o this_o territory_n according_a to_o his_o house_n and_o lineage_n surname_v fitz_n alan_n lokd_v maltravers_n clun_n and_o oswaldestre_n principal_a honour_n style_v also_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o ancient_a companion_n while_o he_o live_v of_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o only_a son_n and_o successor_n compartner_z also_o of_o all_o his_o vertve_n who_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o marry_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n and_o qveene_n of_o england_n be_v governor_z also_o of_o the_o town_n of_o cales_n and_o what_o time_n as_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n besiege_v bullen_v be_v high_a marshal_n of_o his_o army_n and_o after_o that_o lord_n chamberlain_z to_o the_o king_n also_o when_o edward_n his_o son_n be_v crown_v king_n he_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o l._n marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o unto_o he_o like_a as_o before_o unto_o his_o father_n become_v lord_n chamberlaine_n moreover_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n marie_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o solemn_a coronation_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n high_a constable_n afterwards_o steward_n of_o her_o royal_a house_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n even_o as_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n also_o he_o be_v likewise_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o her_o household_n thus_o this_o man_n noble_z by_o his_o high_a parentage_n more_o noble_a for_o well_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n of_o state_n ●ost_o noble_a and_o renow_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o flourish_v still_o in_o honour_n break_v with_o travel_n much_o wear_v with_o year_n after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o lxviii_o of_o his_o age_n at_o london_n the_o xxv_o day_n of_o febrvary_n in_o the_o year_n of_o ou●_n salvation_n by_o christ_n m._n d._n lxxix_o godly_a and_o sweet_o sleep_v in_o the_o lord_n john_n lumley_n baron_n of_o lumley_n his_o most_o
memory_n i_o will_v brief_o run_v they_o over_o near_o to_o linne_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n stand_v rising-castle_n almost_o marchable_a to_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n the_o seat_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o albiney_n afterward_o of_o robert_n de_fw-fr monthault_n by_o one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheire_n of_o hugh_n albiney_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o at_o last_o the_o mansion_n place_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n who_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v come_v out_o of_o the_o same_o house_n that_o the_o albiney_n do_v but_o now_o after_o long_a languish_n as_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n the_o say_a castle_n have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n below_o it_o be_v castle-acre_n where_o be_v sometime_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n in_o a_o castle_n now_o half_o down_o on_o a_o little_a river_n side_n which_o carry_v no_o name_n arise_v not_o far_o from_o godwicke_n a_o lucky_a good_a name_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o small_a house_n but_o great_o grace_v by_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n edward_n coke_n knight_n a_o man_n of_o rare_a endowment_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o in_o the_o common_a law_n much_o practise_v so_o of_o deep_a insight_n therein_o which_o all_o england_n both_o take_v knowledge_n of_o while_o he_o discharge_v the_o function_n of_o attorney_n general_n many_o year_n most_o learned_o and_o now_o acknowledge_v while_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o administer_v justice_n as_o upright_o and_o judicious_o neither_o be_v he_o less_o to_o be_v remember_v for_o that_o he_o love_v learning_n and_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o the_o present_a and_o succeed_a age_n by_o his_o learned_a labour_n report_n this_o riveret_n or_o brook_v with_o a_o small_a stream_n and_o shallow_a water_n run_v westward_o to_o linne_n neirford_n by_o neirford_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o neirfords_n famous_a in_o time_n past_a and_o by_o neirborrough_n where_o near_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o spilmans_fw-mi knight_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o warlike_a fort_n of_o pass_v great_a strength_n and_o of_o ancient_a work_n so_o situate_v as_o it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a prospect_n into_o the_o country_n about_o it_o after_o upon_o the_o say_a brook_n be_v seat_v penteney_n a_o pretty_a abbey_n the_o ordinary_a burial_n place_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o this_o tract_n near_o unto_o it_o lie_v wormegay_n wormegay_n common_o wrongey_n which_o reginald_n the_o warren_n brother_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr warren_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o surry_n have_v with_o his_o wife_n of_o who_o as_o i_o have_v read_v the_o say_a earl_n have_v the_o donation_n or_o maritagium_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o law_n phrase_n and_o by_o his_o son_n daughter_n straightways_o it_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o bardolphs_n baron_n who_o be_v baron_n of_o great_a nobility_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o honourable_a state_n and_o bare_a for_o their_o arm_n three_o cinque-foile_n or_o in_o a_o shield_n az●r_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o title_n come_v to_o sir_n william_n phellips_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n pass_v away_o to_o the_o viscount_n beaumond_n more_o eastward_o be_v seat_v swaffham_n a_o mercat_n town_n of_o good_a note_n sometime_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n ashele_n manor_n by_o tenure_n whereof_o the_o hastings_n and_o greies_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o table_n clothes_n and_o linen_n use_v at_o the_o solemn_a coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n north_n elmham_n the_o bishop_n see_v for_o a_o good_a time_n when_o as_o this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o diocese_n dereham_n wherein_o withburga_n king_n anna_n daughter_n be_v bury_v who_o because_o she_o be_v pious_o affect_v far_o from_o all_o riotous_a excess_n and_o wanton_a lightness_n our_o ancestor_n account_v for_o a_o saint_n next_o unto_o which_o be_v greshenhall_n folliots_n and_o adjoin_v thereto_o elsing_n the_o possession_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o folliots_n man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o dignity_n which_o in_o right_n of_o dowry_n come_v by_o a_o daughter_n of_o richard_n folliot_n to_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr hastings_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o abergevenny_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hastings_n the_o last_o greshenhall_n aforesaid_a fall_v unto_o sir_n hamon_n le_fw-fr strange_n of_o hunstanton_n and_o elsing_n unto_o william_n browne_n the_o brother_n of_o sir_n antony_n browne_n the_o first_o viscount_n mount-acute_a in_o this_o quarter_n also_o be_v ickborrough_a iciani_n which_o talbot_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v that_o iciani_n whereof_o antonine_n speak_v neither_o have_v i_o cause_n to_o write_v any_o more_o of_o these_o place_n and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a time_n to_o set_v down_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n that_o i_o may_v proceed_v to_o cambridgeshire_n norfolk_n william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v one_o raulph_n governor_n of_o east-england_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridgeshire_n who_o forthwith_o gape_v as_o i_o say_v after_o a_o alteration_n and_o change_n in_o the_o state_n be_v dispossess_v of_o that_o place_n after_o certain_a year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o stephen_n hugh_n bigod_n be_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n for_o when_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n who_o become_v afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o express_a word_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o william_n king_n stephen_n son_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a earldom_n of_o norfolk_n except_v among_o other_o thing_n the_o three_o penny_n of_o that_o county_n whereof_o hugh_z bigod_n be_v earl_n who_o notwithstanding_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n again_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o norfolk_n and_o norwich_n who_o die_v about_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o roger_n his_o son_n succeed_v who_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o a_o new_a charter_n of_o his_o creation_n he_o succeed_v his_o son_n hugh_n who_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n mawde_z the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n marescall_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n one_o son_n name_v roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marescall_n of_o england_n who_o at_o tournament_n have_v his_o bone_n put_v out_o of_o joint_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o another_o called_z hugh_z bigod_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n who_o son_n roger_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n and_o dignity_n of_o marescall_n but_o have_v incur_v through_o his_o insolent_a contumacy_n the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v compel_v to_o pass_v away_o his_o honour_n and_o well_o near_o his_o whole_a inheritance_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n of_o br●therton_n the_o king_n son_n who_o he_o have_v beget_v of_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n sister_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n for_o thus_o report_v the_o history_n out_o of_o the_o library_n of_o saint_n austin_n in_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1301._o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n ordain_v king_n edward_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o rod_n of_o the_o marshal_n office_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o wife_n bring_v he_o any_o child_n he_o shall_v without_o all_o contradiction_n receive_v again_o all_o from_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v it_o peaceable_o as_o before_o and_o the_o king_n give_v unto_o he_o a_o 1000_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n land_n during_o his_o life_n together_o with_o the_o marshalship_n and_o the_o earldom_n but_o when_o he_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o honour_v the_o say_a thomas_n of_o brotherton_n his_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o conveyance_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n 2._o who_o daughter_n margaret_n call_v marshallesse_a and_o countess_n of_o norfolk_n wife_n to_o john_n lord_n segrave_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v in_o her_o absence_n duchess_n of_o norfolk_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o same_o day_n create_v thomas_n mowbray_n the_o daughter_n son_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n than_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v likewise_o grant_v before_o the_o state_n and_o stile_n of_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n this_o be_v he_o that_o before_o the_o king_n be_v challenge_v and_o accuse_v by_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n
which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n for_o amends_o of_o a_o loss_n when_o he_o erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n take_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v but_o where_o the_o river_n nen_n enter_v into_o this_o shire_n elton_n it_o run_v fast_o by_o elton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o sapcot_n where_o be_v a_o private_a chapel_n of_o singular_a workmanship_n and_o most_o artificial_a glass_n window_n erect_v by_o lady_n elizabeth_n dinham_n the_o widow_n of_o baron_n fitzwarin_a marry_v into_o the_o say_a family_n but_o a_o little_a high_o there_o stand_v a_o little_a city_n more_o ancient_a than_o all_o these_o walmsford_n near_o unto_o walmsford_n which_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n call_v caer_n dorm_n and_o dormeceaster_n upon_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi and_o report_v to_o have_v be_v utter_o raze_v before_o his_o time_n durobrivae_n this_o be_v doubtless_o that_o durobrivae_n that_o be_v the_o river_n passage_n that_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n speak_v of_o and_o now_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n be_v call_v dornford_n near_o unto_o chesterton_n which_o beside_o piece_n of_o ancient_a coin_n daily_o find_v in_o it_o sheweth_z apparent_a token_n of_o a_o city_n overthrow_v for_o to_o it_o there_o lead_v direct_o from_o huntingdon_n a_o roman_a portway_n and_o a_o little_a above_o stilton_n stilton_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v stichilton_n it_o be_v see_v with_o a_o high_a bank_n and_o in_o a_o ancient_a saxon_a charter_n term_v ermingstreat_n ermingstreet_n this_o street_n now_o run_v here_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o four_o square_a fort_n the_o north_n side_n whereof_o be_v fence_a with_o wall_n all_o the_o other_o side_n with_o a_o rampire_n of_o earth_n only_o near_o unto_o which_o be_v dig_v up_o not_o long_o since_o cofin_n or_o sepulcher_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o r._n bevill_n of_o a_o ancient_a house_n in_o this_o shire_n some_o very_o think_v that_o this_o city_n take_v up_o both_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n northamptonshire_n and_o there_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o little_a village_n c●ster_n stand_v upon_o the_o other_o bank_n be_v parcel_n thereof_o sure_o to_o this_o opinion_n of_o they_o make_v much_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o ancient_a story_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n by_o nen_n call_v dormund-caster_n in_o which_o when_o kinneburga_n have_v build_v a_o little_a monastery_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v first_o kinneburge-caster_n and_o afterward_o short_a caster_n this_o kinneburga_n the_o most_o christian_n daughter_n of_o the_o pagan_a king_n penda_n and_o wife_n to_o alfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n change_v her_o princely_a state_n into_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n if_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a writer_n and_o govern_v this_o monastery_n of_o her_o own_o as_o prioress_n or_o mother_n of_o the_o nun_n there_o which_o afterward_o about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1010._o by_o the_o furious_a dane_n be_v make_v level_n with_o the_o ground_n but_o where_o this_o river_n be_v ready_a to_o leave_v this_o county_n it_o pass_v hard_o by_o a_o ancient_a house_n call_v bottle-bridge_n so_o be_v it_o now_o term_v short_a for_o botolph-bridge_n which_o the_o draiton_n and_o lovet_v bring_v from_o r._n gimels_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n bridge_n and_o to_o this_o house_n adjoin_v overton_n now_o corrupt_o call_v orton_n which_o be_v by_o felony_n forfeit_v and_o confiscate_v nigellus_n needle_n lovetoft_n redeem_v again_o of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o say_v noeles_a sister_n and_o coheir_n be_v wed_v unto_o hubert_n alias_o robert_n de_fw-fr brounford_n bring_v he_o child_n who_o assume_v unto_o they_o the_o surname_n of_o lovetoft_n huntingdon_n this_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n when_o the_o english-saxons_a empire_n begin_v now_o to_o decline_v have_v siward_n a_o earl_n by_o office_n and_o not_o inheritance_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o earl_n in_o england_n by_o inheritance_n but_o the_o ruler_n of_o province_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n be_v term_v earl_n with_o addition_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o this_o or_o that_o province_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o rule_n for_o the_o time_n as_o this_o siward_z while_o he_o govern_v this_o county_n be_v call_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n whereas_o afterward_o be_v ruler_n of_o northumberland_n they_o name_v he_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n northampton_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v waldeof_o who_o under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n have_v likewise_o the_o government_n of_o this_o province_n stand_v in_o favour_n as_o he_o do_v with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o niece_n judith_n by_o his_o sister_n of_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o have_v marry_v but_o by_o he_o behead_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o 39_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o this_o waldeof_o as_o william_n gemiticensis_n report_v simon_n the_o senlys_n or_o s._n liz_n take_v to_o wife_n together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o of_o she_o beget_v a_o son_n name_v simon_n but_o after_o that_o the_o say_v simon_n be_v dead_a david_n brother_n to_o maud_n the_o holy_a queen_n of_o england_n who_o afterward_o become_v king_n of_o scot_n marry_v his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o fortune_n and_o prince_n favour_n vary_v one_o while_o the_o scot_n another_o while_n the_o scent_n lize_v enjoy_v this_o dignity_n first_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n aforesaid_a then_o simon_n s._n liz_n son_n of_o simon_n the_o first_o after_o he_o malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n son_n to_o earl_n henry_n and_o after_o his_o death_n simon_n send_v liz_n the_o three_o who_o die_v without_o issue_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o brother_n to_o malcolm_n succeed_v for_o so_o write_v he_o that_o then_o live_v ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1185._o when_o simon_n say_v he_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n simon_n be_v depart_v without_o child_n the_o king_n restore_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o the_o pertinence_n unto_o william_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n then_o his_o brother_n david_n and_o david_n son_n john_n surname_v scot_n 1243._o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o alexander_n the_o three_o that_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v for_o a_o time_n bear_v this_o title_n the_o scot_n by_o occasion_n of_o incident_a war_n lose_v that_o honour_n and_o with_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a inheritance_n in_o england_n a_o good_a while_n after_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v sir_n william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o die_v issueless_a and_o in_o his_o room_n there_o be_v place_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o guiseard_v of_o engolisme_n a_o gascon_a who_o be_v his_o governor_n in_o his_o minority_n and_o after_o his_o death_n succeed_v john_n holland_n *_o john_n his_o son_n who_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o excester_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o ivory_n 6._o lord_n of_o sparre_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n lieutenant_n of_o aquitane_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o his_o son_n likewise_o henry_n successive_o who_o be_v duke_n also_o of_o excester_n this_o be_v that_o very_a same_o henry_n duke_n of_o excester_n who_o philip_n comines_n as_o himself_o witness_v see_v beg_v bare_a foot_n in_o the_o low_a country_n while_o he_o stand_v firm_a and_o fast_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n albeit_o he_o have_v marry_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o own_o sister_n then_o thomas_n grey_n who_o become_v afterward_o marquesse_n dorset_n a_o little_a while_n enjoy_v that_o honour_n also_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o record_n that_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o bring_v in_o again_o the_o charter_n of_o creation_n whereby_o his_o father_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o pembroch_o into_o the_o chancery_n for_o to_o be_v cancel_v and_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o his_o reign_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o grant_v the_o title_n of_o pembroch_o to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n afterwards_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o george_n lord_n hastings_n after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n francis_n and_o after_o he_o likewise_o his_o son_n henry_n a_o right_a honourable_a personage_n commend_v both_o for_o true_a nobility_n and_o piety_n but_o whereas_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n sir_n george_n hastings_n succeed_v and_o after_o he_o his_o grandchild_n henry_n by_o his_o son_n who_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v the_o say_a honour_n in_o this_o little_a shire_n be_v number_v parish_n 78._o coritani_n now_o must_v we_o pass_v on_o to_o
worthy_a and_o heroical_a a_o knight_n orate_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la praenobilis_fw-la domini_fw-la domini_fw-la joannis_n talbot_n qvondam_fw-la comitis_fw-la salopiae_fw-la domini_fw-la talbot_n domini_fw-la furnivall_n domini_fw-la verdon_n domini_fw-la strange_a de_fw-fr black-mere_a et_fw-fr marescalli_n francia_fw-la qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la apud_fw-la burdews_n vii_o julii_fw-la m._n cccc.liii_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o right_n noble_a lord_n sir_n john_n talbot_z sometime_o earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n lord_n talbot_n lord_n furnivall_n lord_n verdon_n lord_n strange_a the_o black-mere_a and_o mareshall_n of_o france_n who_o die_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o burdew_n vii_o julii_fw-la m._n cccc_o liii_o unto_o this_o family_n of_o the_o talbot_n there_o accrue_v by_o marriage-right_a the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o baron_n le_fw-fr strange_a of_o blackmere_n who_o be_v surname_v le_fw-fr strange_a common_o and_o extranei_fw-la in_o latin_a record_n for_o that_o they_o be_v stranger_n bring_v hither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o in_o short_a time_n their_o house_n be_v far_o propagate_v these_o of_o blackmere_n be_v much_o enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o w._n the_o albo-monasterio_a or_o this_o whit-church_n and_o also_o by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o gloucestershire_n by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n more_o westward_n lie_v ellesmer_n a_o little_a territory_n 1205._o but_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a which_o as_o the_o chronologie_n of_o chester_n testify_v king_n john_n give_v with_o the_o castle_n to_o lhewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n in_o marriage_n with_o joan_n his_o base_a daughter_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o come_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o strange_n but_o now_o it_o have_v his_o baron_n sir_n thomas_n egerton_n ellesmer_n a_o man_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o sincere_a equity_n queen_n elizabeth_n choose_v to_o be_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o king_n james_n make_v he_o lord_n chancellor_n advance_v to_o the_o high_a honour_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o withal_o adorn_v with_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o baron_n of_o ellesmer_n now_o let_v we_o brief_o add_v somewhat_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n roger_n de_fw-fr belesmo_n otherwise_o montgomery_n be_v create_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n unto_o who_o he_o allot_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o shire_n after_o he_o succeed_v first_o life_n his_o elder_a son_n hugh_n slay_v in_o wales_n without_o issue_n then_o robert_n another_o of_o his_o son_n a_o man_n outrageous_o cruel_a towards_o his_o own_o son_n and_o hostage_n who_o eye_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o pluck_v out_o and_o geld_v but_o afterward_o be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v keep_v in_o perpetual_a prison_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o so_o suffer_v condign_a punishment_n for_o his_o notorious_a wickedness_n then_o be_v his_o earldom_n make_v over_o unto_o queen_n adeliza_n for_o her_o dowry_n many_o age_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n promote_v to_o this_o honour_n john_n lord_n talbot_n who_o both_o nature_n breed_v and_o his_o disposition_n enure_v unto_o warlike_a prowess_n and_o in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o bestow_v moreover_o upon_o the_o same_o john_n ireland_n who_o in_o the_o patent_n he_o call_v earl_n of_o shrewsbery_n and_o of_o weisford_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n the_o barony_n of_o dongarvan_n and_o the_o seneschalsie_n or_o stewardship_n of_o ireland_n but_o when_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o castilion_n upon_o dordon_n near_o bordeaux_n together_o with_o his_o young_a son_n sir_n john_n talbot_n viscount_n l'isle_n after_o he_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o march_v with_o victorious_a arm_n over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n his_o son_n john_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n nevil_n lord_n furnivall_n succeed_v who_o side_v with_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v slay_v fight_v valorous_o in_o the_o forefront_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o northampton_n from_o he_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n come_v john_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n captain_n of_o calais_n from_o who_o the_o talbot_n of_o graston_n descend_v this_o three_o john_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o h._n duke_n of_o buckingham_n george_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o serve_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o valiant_o and_o constant_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o stoke_n and_o he_o by_o anne_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n lord_n hastings_n have_v francis_n the_o five_o earl_n who_o beget_v of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n lord_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n george_n the_o six_o earl_n aman_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n in_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n who_o son_n gilbert_n by_o his_o wife_n gertrud_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o seven_o earl_n maintain_v at_o this_o day_n his_o place_n leave_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n with_o right_a great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n for_o his_o virtue_n in_o this_o region_n there_o be_v parish_n much_o about_o 170._o cestriae_fw-la comitatus_fw-la romanis_n legionibus-et_a colonijis_fw-la olim_fw-la insignis_fw-la vera_fw-la et_fw-la obseluta_fw-la descriptio_fw-la cheshire_n the_o five_o and_o last_o of_o those_o country_n which_o in_o old_a time_n the_o cornavii_n hold_v be_v the_o county_n of_o chester_n in_o the_o saxon_n tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o cheshire_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n for_o that_o the_o earl_n thereof_o have_v royalty_n and_o princely_a privilege_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n owe_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o they_o as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o king_n as_o for_o this_o term_n palatine_n palatine_n that_o i_o may_v rehearse_v again_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v before_o of_o this_o name_n be_v in_o time_n past_o common_a to_o all_o those_o who_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n and_o in_o that_o age_n come_v palatinus_n be_v a_o title_n of_o dignity_n confer_v upon_o he_o who_o before_o be_v palatinus_n campaine_n with_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n in_o his_o own_o territory_n and_o as_o well_o his_o noble_n who_o they_o call_v baron_n as_o his_o vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o say_a count_n both_o to_o give_v he_o advise_v and_o also_o to_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o furnish_v his_o court_n with_o their_o presence_n this_o country_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v be_v scarce_o of_o corn_n tilius_fw-la but_o especial_o of_o wheat_n yet_o plentiful_a in_o cat-tail_n and_o fish_n howbeit_o ranulph_n the_o monk_n of_o chester_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o malmesbury_n dream_v say_v he_o upon_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o it_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n plenteous_a in_o corn_n flesh_n fish_n and_o salmon_n especial_o of_o the_o very_o best_a it_o maintain_v trade_n with_o many_o commodity_n and_o make_v good_a return_n for_o why_o in_o the_o confine_n thereof_o it_o have_v salt_n pit_n mine_n and_o metal_n and_o this_o moreover_o will_v i_o add_v the_o grass_n and_o fodder_n there_o be_v of_o that_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n that_o cheese_n be_v make_v here_o in_o great_a number_n of_o a_o most_o please_a and_o delicate_a taste_n cheese_n such_o as_o all_o england_n again_o afford_v not_o the_o like_a no_o though_o the_o best_a dayriwoman_n otherwise_o and_o skilful_a in_o cheese_n make_v be_v have_v from_o hence_o and_o while_o i_o be_o write_v this_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o marvel_n by_o the_o way_n at_o that_o which_o strabo_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n some_o britan_n can_v not_o skill_n of_o make_v cheese_n and_o that_o pliny_n afterward_o wonder_v that_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o live_v of_o milk_n either_o know_v not_o or_o despise_v for_o so_o many_o age_n the_o commodity_n of_o cheese_n who_o otherwise_o have_v the_o feat_n of_o crudding_n it_o to_o a_o pleasant_a tartness_n and_o to_o fat_a butyr_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o devise_n of_o make_v cheese_n come_v into_o britain_n from_o the_o roman_n but_o howsoever_o this_o region_n in_o fertility_n of_o soil_n come_v behind_o many_o country_n in_o england_n yet_o have_v it_o always_o breed_v and_o rear_v more_o gentry_n than_o the_o rest_n for_o you_o have_v not_o in_o all_o england_n again_o any_o one_o province_n beside_o that_o in_o old_a time_n either_o bring_v more_o valorous_a gentleman_n into_o the_o field_n or_o have_v more_o family_n in_o it_o of_o knight_n degree_n on_o the_o southside_n it_o be_v hem_v
again_o unto_o the_o english_a for_o edward_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n be_v surname_v the_o confessor_n the_o son_n of_o etheldred_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n recover_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n now_o begin_v england_n to_o take_v breath_n again_o but_o soon_o after_o as_o say_v the_o poet_n moor_n rebus_fw-la cessêre_fw-la secundis_fw-la prosperity_n pervert_v manner_n the_o priest_n be_v idle_a drowsy_a and_o unlearned_a the_o people_n give_v to_o riot_n and_o loose_a life_n they_o grow_v also_o through_o rest_n to_o be_v lithe_a discipline_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a the_o commonwealth_n sick_a as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o vice_n lay_v in_o consumption_n and_o pine_v away_o but_o pride_n above_o all_o who_o wait_a maid_n be_v destruction_n be_v come_v to_o a_o mighty_a head_n and_o as_o gervasius_n canterbury_n dorobornensis_n of_o that_o time_n speak_v they_o fall_v so_o fast_o to_o commit_v wickedness_n that_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o sinful_a crime_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o crime_n all_o which_o most_o evident_o foreshow_v destruction_n the_o englishman_n of_o those_o time_n as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n write_v go_v light_o appoint_v with_o their_o garment_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o mid_a knee_n their_o head_n shear_v their_o beard_n shave_v but_o the_o upper_a lip_n uncut_v where_o the_o moustache_n grow_v continual_o wear_v massy_a bracelet_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o arm_n carry_v mark_n upon_o their_o skin_n pounce_v in_o of_o sundry_a colour_n the_o clergy_n content_v themselves_o with_o trivial_a literature_n can_v scarce_o back_o and_o hew_v out_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o norman_n like_a as_o in_o ancient_a time_n out_o of_o that_o east_n coast_n of_o germany_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o which_o tend_v northward_o the_o frank_n first_o and_o then_o the_o saxon_n grievous_o annoy_v both_o france_n gaul_n and_o britain_n with_o their_o depredation_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o one_o become_v lord_n of_o britain_n the_o other_o of_o france_n even_o so_o in_o these_o late_a day_n ensue_v the_o dane_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o norman_n succeed_v in_o their_o place_n from_o out_o of_o the_o same_o coast_n do_v the_o like_a as_o if_o it_o be_v fatal_o give_v unto_o that_o tract_n by_o the_o dispose_n and_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o conceive_v still_o and_o often_o time_n to_o send_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n nation_n to_o afflict_v france_n and_o britain_n yea_o and_o to_o establish_v new_a kingdom_n therein_o hel●●ldus_n these_o norman_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o northern_a quarter_n or_o climate_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v for_o norman_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o man_n of_o the_o north_n in_o which_o sense_n also_o they_o be_v name_v nordleudi_n that_o be_v a_o northern_a people_n for_o a_o mix_a nation_n they_o be_v of_o the_o most_o valiant_a norvegian_o suedens_fw-la and_o dane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a they_o practise_v rove_a and_o piracie_n in_o such_o cruel_a manner_n about_o frisia_n belgia_n england_n ireland_n and_o france_n that_o when_o the_o say_v charles_n the_o great_a see_v their_o rove_a ship_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n he_o shed_v tear_n abundant_o and_o with_o a_o grievous_a deep_a sigh_n say_v heavy_a i_o be_o at_o the_o heart_n that_o in_o my_o life_n time_n they_o dare_v once_o come_v upon_o this_o coast_n great_a and_o i_o foresee_v what_o mischief_n they_o will_v work_v hereafter_o to_o my_o posterity_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o public_a procession_n and_o litany_n of_o church_n this_o afterward_o be_v add_v to_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o race_n of_o norman_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o they_o drive_v the_o french_a to_o that_o extremity_n that_o king_n charles_n the_o calvus_n bald_a be_v force_v to_o give_v unto_o haste_v a_o norman_a arch-pirate_n the_o earldom_n of_o charter_n for_o to_o assuage_v the_o man_n fury_n king_n charles_n the_o crassus_n gross_a grant_v unto_o godfrey_n the_o norman_a a_o part_n of_o normandy_n neustria_n with_o his_o daughter_n also_o in_o marriage_n but_o afterward_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n they_o seat_v themselves_o near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr in_o a_o country_n which_o before_o time_n be_v corrupt_o call_v neustria_n neustria_n because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parcel_n of_o westrasia_n for_o so_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n name_v that_o which_o the_o german_n use_v to_o call_v westen-rijch_a that_o be_v the_o west-kingdome_n and_o do_v comprise_v all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n and_o seine_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o normandy_n afterward_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v the_o region_n of_o northern_a man_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o simple_a have_v confirm_v it_o unto_o their_o prince_n rou._n rollo_n who_o godfather_n he_o be_v at_o his_o baptism_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n by_o homage_n and_o withal_o bestow_v upon_o he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n at_o which_o time_n as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o angiers_n charles_n surname_v foole._n stultus_fw-la give_v normandy_n to_o rollo_n and_o his_o daughter_n gista_n with_o it_o this_o rollo_n daign_v not_o to_o kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o charles_n and_o when_o his_o friend_n about_o he_o admonish_v he_o to_o kiss_v the_o king_n foot_n as_o his_o homager_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n he_o answer_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n ne_o see_v by_o god_n which_o they_o interpret_v thus_o no_o by_o god_n bigod_n the_o king_n then_o and_o his_o courtier_n deride_v he_o and_o corrupt_o repeat_v his_o speech_n call_v he_o bigod_n whereupon_o the_o norman_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v bigodi_n hence_o also_o peradventure_o it_o be_v that_o the_o frenchman_n even_o still_o use_v to_o call_v hypocrite_n and_o superstitious_a folk_n bigod_n this_o rollo_n who_o be_v baptize_v receive_v therewith_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n some_o writer_n report_n to_o have_v become_v a_o christian_n but_o in_o show_n and_o colour_n only_o other_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n and_o in_o earnest_n and_o they_o add_v moreover_o that_o he_o be_v warn_v so_o to_o do_v by_o god_n in_o a_o dream_n which_o i_o pray_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v be_v a_o man_n for_o all_o this_o that_o dote_v not_o upon_o dream_n to_o relate_v without_o suspicion_n of_o vanity_n from_o the_o credit_n of_o writer_n in_o those_o day_n the_o report_n go_v that_o as_o he_o sail_v he_o dream_v he_o see_v himself_o foul_o infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n but_o when_o he_o be_v wash_v once_o in_o a_o most_o clear_a spring_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n he_o recover_v and_o be_v cleanse_v thereof_o and_o anon_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n this_o dream_n when_o he_o report_v a_o christian_n that_o be_v a_o captive_a in_o the_o same_o ship_n with_o he_o interpret_v it_o in_o this_o wise_a the_o leprosy_n be_v the_o impious_a worship_n of_o idol_n god_n wherewith_o he_o be_v taint_v that_o the_o spring_n betokn_v the_o holy_a baptism_n laver_n of_o regeneration_n wherewith_o be_v once_o cleanse_v he_o shall_v ascend_v up_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v attain_v unto_o high_a honour_n and_o heaven_n itself_o this_o rollo_n beget_v william_n surname_v spata_fw-la long-espee_a normandy_n of_o the_o long_a sword_n which_o he_o use_v to_o wear_v and_o william_n beget_v richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o son_n and_o nephew_n by_o his_o son_n carry_v both_o his_o name_n succeed_v after_o he_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n but_o when_o richard_n the_o three_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n his_o brother_n robert_n be_v duke_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o of_o his_o concubine_n beget_v that_o william_n who_o we_o common_o name_v the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o bastard_n all_o these_o be_v every_o one_o for_o their_o noble_a act_n achieve_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o most_o renown_a prince_n now_o while_o this_o william_n be_v of_o ripe_a year_n rule_v normandy_n edward_n the_o holy_a surname_v confessor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o saxon_n line_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n unto_o his_o heavenly_a country_n to_o the_o great_a miss_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o people_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o lady_n emma_n cousin_n to_o william_n and_o daughter_n to_o richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o normandy_n while_o he_o remain_v in_o normandy_n banish_v have_v promise_v unto_o he_o major_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v after_o he_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n and_o great_a master_n or_o steward_n of_o king_n edward_n house_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n who_o to_o dispossess_v his_o brother_n tostre_fw-fr tosto_n of_o one_o side_n
temporal_a man_n certain_o whencesoever_o the_o name_n come_v it_o be_v ancient_a and_o they_o have_v worshipful_o match_v and_o not_o long_o since_o with_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o arthur_n plantagenet_n viscount_n lisley_n natural_a son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o hence_o towridge_n hasten_v to_o tourington_n which_o it_o give_v name_n unto_o bediford_n stand_v over_o it_o in_o a_o great_a length_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n by_o bediford_n also_o a_o town_n of_o right_n good_a name_n for_o the_o frequent_a resort_n of_o people_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o also_o for_o a_o goodly_a stone_n bridge_n with_o arch_a work_n where_o straight_o way_n it_o wind_v itself_o into_o the_o taw._n this_o taw_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o very_a midst_n and_o hart_n of_o the_o shire_n first_o run_v down_o by_o chimligh_n a_o little_a market_n town_n not_o far_o from_o chettlehampton_n a_o small_a village_n where_o hyertha_n canonize_v a_o sheesaint_n lay_v inter_v from_o thence_o have_v pass_v by_o tawton_n where_o werstane_n and_o putta_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o denshire_n have_v their_o see_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 906._o and_o tawstoke_n over_o against_o it_o berstable_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a earl_n of_o bath_n it_o make_v haste_n to_o berstaple_n repute_a this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n and_o for_o elegant_a building_n and_o frequency_n of_o people_n hold_v chief_a in_o all_o this_o coast_n situate_a amid_o hill_n in_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n upon_o the_o river_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o diameter_n which_o river_n at_o every_o change_n and_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o ocean_n overflow_v the_o field_n so_o as_o the_o very_a town_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o demie_fw-fr island_n but_o when_o as_o one_o say_v ●quor_fw-la the_o sea_n reengorge_v itself_o back_o again_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v so_o shallow_a creep_v between_o sand_n and_o shelf_n as_o it_o hardly_o bear_v small_a vessel_n on_o the_o south_n side_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a bridge_n build_v by_o one_o stamford_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o the_o north_n part_n where_o north_n ewe_n a_o little_a river_n or_o brook_n run_v be_v see_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o common_a report_n king_n athelstane_n but_o as_o other_o say_v judaël_n of_o totenais_n build_v for_o the_o keep_n and_o defence_n whereof_o certain_a land_n adjoin_v thereabouts_o be_v hold_v in_o castleguard_n it_o have_v sometime_o a_o wall_n about_o it_o but_o now_o there_o remain_v scarce_o any_o small_a token_n thereof_o the_o say_v judaël_n of_o totenais_n receive_v it_o in_o free_a gift_n in_o fee_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o after_o he_o the_o tracy_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n then_o the_o martins_z after_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o come_v to_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o afterward_o be_v duke_n of_o excester_n and_o last_o of_o all_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o queen_n mary_n give_v the_o manor_n to_o thomas_n marrow_n who_o son_n sell_v it_o away_o in_o k._n william_n the_o first_o his_o day_n as_o we_o find_v in_o domesday_n book_n it_o have_v within_o the_o burgh_n forty_o burgess_n and_o nine_o without_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o endow_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o king_n john_n with_o more_o a_o major_n and_o two_o bailiff_n for_o a_o long_a time_n it_o have_v but_o queen_n mary_n ordain_v there_o a_o major_n two_o alderman_n and_o a_o counsel_n of_o twenty_o and_o four_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v merchant_n who_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n trade_n and_o traffic_n much_o neither_o must_v this_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o silence_n that_o out_o of_o this_o towns-schoole_n their_o issue_v two_o right_a learned_a man_n and_o most_o renown_a divine_n harding_n john_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o sarisbury_n and_o thomas_n harding_n the_o public_a professor_n in_o louvain_n who_o most_o hot_o contend_v and_o write_v learned_o one_o against_o the_o other_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n ralege_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n ta●_n salute_v as_o it_o be_v ralegh_n which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v noble_a lord_n of_o that_o name_n but_o now_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o right_n worshipful_a house_n surname_v chichester_n and_o afterward_o increase_v by_o towbridge_n water_n fall_v into_o the_o severne_n sea_n kinvith_n but_o it_o mee●eth_v nor_o with_o kinwith_o castle_n whereof_o asserius_fw-la make_v mention_v for_o here_o abou●_n such_o a_o castle_n there_o be_v of_o that_o name_n for_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o very_o safe_a on_o every_o side_n save_v only_o on_o the_o east_n quarter_n at_o the_o which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ●70_n hubba_n the_o dane_n who_o with_o many_o slaughter_n and_o overthrow_n have_v harry_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v with_o many_o other_o dane_n slay_v and_o thereupon_o the_o place_n afterward_o be_v call_v by_o our_o historiographer_n hubbestow_v and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o englishman_n win_v the_o dane_n banner_n banner_n call_v reafan_n which_o i_o note_v therefore_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o pretty_a tale_n in_o asserius_fw-la meneven●is_fw-la who_o have_v deliver_v these_o thing_n in_o writing_n that_o the_o dane_n bear_v in_o their_o ensign_n a_o raven_n wrought_v by_o report_n in_o needlework_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o lothbrooke_n that_o be_v leather-breech_n the_o dane_n with_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o good_a luck_n as_o they_o think_v that_o it_o never_o shall_v be_v win_v after_o this_o nothing_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o this_o coast_n but_o ilfarcomb_n a_o good_a and_o sure_a road_n for_o ship_n and_o comb-marton_n border_v hard_o upon_o it_o under_o which_o old_a mine_n of_o lead_n not_o without_o vein_n of_o silver_n have_v of_o late_o be_v discover_v as_o for_o this_o word_n comb_n nicotius_fw-la to_o observe_v so_o much_o once_o for_o all_o which_o be_v a_o usual_a adjection_n to_o name_n of_o place_n in_o this_o tract_n it_o signify_v a_o low_a situation_n or_o a_o vale_n and_o derive_v it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o kum_n a_o british_a word_n that_o betoken_v the_o same_o and_o the_o french_a man_n in_o their_o tongue_n retain_v it_o still_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n from_o the_o ancient_a gallique_n language_n the_o same_o with_o old_a british_a more_o southeast_n from_o hence_o bampton_n and_o near_o unto_o somersetshire_n bampton_n sometime_o baentun_n show_v itself_o which_o under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n befall_v unto_o walter_n de_fw-fr douai_n painel_n with_o other_o right_n large_a and_o fair_a land_n elsewhere_o of_o who_o posterity_n juliana_n a_o inheritrix_n marry_v to_o william_n paganell_n common_o paynell_n bare_a fulconem_fw-la fulk_n de_fw-fr bampton_n and_o he_o beget_v william_n and_o christian_n the_o wife_n of_o cogan_n of_o ireland_n who_o posterity_n succeed_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o for_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o say_v william_n die_v without_o child_n but_o from_o the_o cogan_n the_o possession_n descend_v at_o length_n hereditary_o unto_o the_o bourchier_v now_o earl_n of_o bath_n by_o a_o heir_n of_o hancford_n who_o have_v marry_v likewise_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n fitzwarin_a in_o the_o prime_n and_o infancy_n of_o the_o norman_n empire_n d●●vonshire_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o hugh_n the_o norman_a who_o queen_n emnia_fw-la have_v before_o time_n make_v ruler_n over_o this_o country_n king_n william_n the_o first_o ordain_v one_o baldwine_n to_o be_v the_o hereditary_a sheriff_n or_o viscount_n of_o denshire_n and_o baron_n of_o okchampton_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n richard_n his_o son_n abbey_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o bestow_v upon_o richard_n de_fw-fr rivers_n redveriis_fw-la first_o tiverton_n and_o afterward_o the_o honour_n of_o plimpton_n with_o other_o place_n appurtain_v thereto_o and_o consequent_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o denshire_n by_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o county_n now_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o county_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o above_o thirty_o mark_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_a earl_n take_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o part_n ten_o mark_n yearly_a after_o this_o he_o obtain_v of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n whereupon_o style_v he_o be_v earl_n of_o denshire_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o isle_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v baldwin_n who_o side_v with_o maude_n the_o empress_n against_o king_n stephen_n be_v banish_v the_o realm_n howbeit_o richard_n his_o son_n recover_v this_o honour_n of_o his_o father_n and_o he_o
mother_n to_o edward_n courtney_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n of_o that_o house_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o quire_n john_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n john_n beauchamp_n of_o bletneshoe_n who_o daughter_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o a_o most_o godly_a and_o virtuous_a princess_n erect_v a_o school_n here_o for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n but_o now_o will_v i_o turn_v my_o pen_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o town_n when_o the_o dane_n by_o their_o crafty_a device_n go_v about_o to_o set_v the_o englishman_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o will_v have_v break_v that_o league_n and_o unity_n which_o be_v between_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o his_o cousin_n aethelwald_n aethelwald_n then_z lust_a after_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whole_o set_v against_o his_o liege_n prince_n fortify_v this_o town_n as_o strong_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o edward_n come_v towards_o he_o with_o his_o force_n and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o call_v badbury_n he_o flee_v and_o convey_v himself_o to_o his_o confederate_n the_o dane_n badbury_n this_o badbury_n be_v a_o little_a hill_n upon_o a_o fair_a down_o scarce_o two_o mile_n off_o environ_v about_o with_o a_o triple_a trench_n and_o rampire_n and_o have_v by_o report_n in_o time_n past_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n but_o now_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o it_o lie_v so_o bury_v in_o the_o own_o ruin_n and_o rubbish_n that_o i_o can_v see_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o token_n thereof_o but_o hard_o by_o a_o sight_n i_o have_v of_o a_o village_n or_o manor_n call_v kingston_n lacie_n lacy._n because_o together_o with_o winburne_n it_o appurtained_a to_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n unto_o who_o by_o covenant_n it_o come_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o quincie_n earl_n of_o winchester_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o have_v give_v it_o to_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o of_o leicester_n and_o at_o the_o last_o both_o place_n from_o the_o lacy_n fall_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n who_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n winburne_n have_v good_a trial_n of_o from_o this_o winburne_n stour_n as_o it_o pass_v admit_v alen_n a_o little_a brook_n over_o which_o stand_v s._n giles_n winburne_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o worshipful_a and_o ancient_a house_n of_o astleys_n knight_n also_o wickhampton_n the_o inheritance_n sometime_o of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr maltravers_n of_o who_o the_o last_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o daughter_n only_o the_o one_o wed_v unto_o john_n de_fw-fr arundel_n grandfather_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o leave_v unto_o his_o posterity_n the_o title_n of_o baron_n de_fw-mi maltravers_n the_o other_o wife_n of_o robert_n le-rous_n and_o afterward_o of_o sir_n john_n keines_n knight_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n pass_v on_o by_o canford_n 1317._o under_o which_o not_o long_o ago_o james_n lord_n montjoy_n studious_a in_o mineral_n matter_n begin_v to_o make_v calcanthum_n or_o vitriol_n we_o call_v it_o coperas_fw-la and_o to_o boil_v alum_n and_o out_o of_o which_o in_o old_a time_n john_n earl_n of_o warren_n to_o the_o great_a distein_v of_o his_o own_o good_a name_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o england_n take_v as_o it_o be_v by_o strong_a hand_n and_o carry_v away_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o our_o chronicle_n dame_n alice_n lacey_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n stour_n leave_v dorsetshire_n behind_o he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v travel_v through_o some_o part_n of_o hantshire_n at_o length_n take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o ocean_n and_o yet_o not_o before_o he_o have_v entertain_v a_o pretty_a river_n that_o run_v to_o cranburne_n cranburne_n a_o place_n well_o water_v where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 930._o aelward_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n surname_v for_o his_o whiteness_n meaw_z found_v a_o little_a monastery_n which_o robert_n fitz-haimon_a a_o norman_a unto_o who_o fall_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v aelward_n leave_v here_o one_o or_o two_o monk_n in_o a_o cell_n translate_v to_o theoksbury_n from_o who_o in_o order_n of_o succession_n by_o the_o clares_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n it_o come_v to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o now_o cranborne_n have_v his_o uicount_n now_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o king_n james_n for_o his_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o worth_a honour_v first_o with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n or_o lord_n cecil_n of_o essendon_n filioll_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o of_o viscount_n cranborne_n south_n from_o hence_o lie_v woodland_n empark_v sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o worshipful_a family_n of_o filioll_n the_o heir_n whereof_o be_v marry_v to_o edward_n seimor_n after_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o willoughby_z of_o wallaton_n as_o touch_v the_o earl_n and_o marquess_n of_o this_o shire_n manuscript_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v now_o by_o conquest_n attain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n make_v osmund_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o seez_fw-fr in_o normandy_n both_o bishop_n of_o sarisbury_n and_o afterward_o also_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o his_o chancellor_n high_o admire_v the_o godly_a wisdom_n of_o the_o man_n and_o his_o notable_a good_a part_n long_o after_o that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n advance_v john_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o earl_n of_o somerset_n to_o be_v marquesse_n dorset_n of_o which_o dignity_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o hatred_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o deprive_v he_o somerset_n and_o when_o as_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n there_o assemble_v who_o love_v he_o very_o dear_o make_v earnest_a intercession_n that_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o marquesse_n may_v be_v restore_v unto_o he_o he_o himself_o distaste_v this_o new_a title_n and_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o those_o day_n utter_o refuse_v it_o and_o then_o his_o young_a brother_n name_v thomas_n beaufort_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n who_o afterward_o for_o his_o warlike_a prowess_n and_o valour_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o excester_n and_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o normandy_n harcourt_n for_o he_o valiant_o defend_v harflew_v in_o normandy_n against_o the_o frenchman_n and_o in_o a_o pitch_a field_n encounter_v the_o earl_n of_o armignac_n put_v he_o to_o flight_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o nominate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o house_n of_o lancaster_n edmund_z first_o earl_n afterward_o marquesse_n dorset_n and_o last_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n edward_z the_o four_o when_o as_o now_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v over_o tread_v in_o the_o dust_n create_v thomas_n grey_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o ruthin_n who_o be_v his_o son_n in_o law_n for_o the_o king_n have_v espouse_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o say_v grey_n marquesse_n dorset_n when_o in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o have_v enter_v upon_o a_o great_a state_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o bonvilles_n in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v after_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o same_o honour_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_o henry_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o say_v thomas_n who_o also_o be_v create_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n have_v wed_v lady_n frances_n daughter_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n 1553._o and_o niece_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o sister_n this_o duke_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o high_a treason_n learn_v too_o late_o how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o marry_v into_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o to_o feed_v ambitious_a hope_n both_o in_o himself_o and_o in_o other_o from_o that_o time_n the_o title_n of_o dorset_n be_v bestow_v upon_o none_o until_o king_n james_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o kingdom_n exalt_v thomas_n sackvill_n baron_n of_o buckhurst_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o rare_a wisdom_n and_o most_o careful_a providence_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o dorset_n who_o end_v his_o life_n with_o sudden_a death_n 1608._o and_o leave_v robert_n his_o son_n his_o successor_n who_o decease_a within_o the_o year_n leave_v the_o say_a honour_n again_o to_o richard_n his_o hopeful_a son_n who_o he_o
under_o which_o between_o the_o confluence_n of_o avon_n and_o frome_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a beset_v round_o about_o with_o tree_n yield_v a_o most_o pleasant_a walk_a place_n southeast_n where_o no_o river_n be_v to_o guard_v it_o robert_z the_o base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o they_o common_o name_v robert_n rufus_n and_o consul_n of_o gloucester_n because_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n build_v a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o city_n and_o of_o a_o pious_a and_o devout_a affection_n appoint_v every_o ten_o stone_n to_o the_o build_n of_o a_o chapel_n near_o unto_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n james_n which_o he_o likewise_o found_v by_o the_o city_n side_n this_o robert_n have_v to_o wife_n mabile_fw-la the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n fitz-hamon_n who_o hold_v this_o town_n by_o vassalage_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o king_n william_n conqueror_n this_o castle_n be_v scarce_o build_v when_o king_n stephen_n besiege_v it_o but_o with_o lose_a labour_n for_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v and_o a_o few_o year_n after_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o same_o giving_z thereby_o a_o testimony_n and_o proof_n how_o uncertain_a the_o chance_n of_o war_n be_v beyond_o the_o river_n frome_n which_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o at_o frome-gate_n there_o rise_v a_o high_a hill_n with_o a_o steep_a and_o crooked_a ascent_n so_o as_o it_o be_v painful_a to_o go_v up_o unto_o it_o from_o whence_o you_o have_v a_o most_o fair_a and_o goodly_a prospect_n to_o the_o city_n and_o haven_n underneath_o this_o hill_n in_o the_o very_a top_n and_o pitch_v thereof_o spread_v present_o into_o a_o large_a green_a and_o even_o plain_a which_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v shadow_v with_o a_o double_a row_n and_o course_n of_o tree_n and_o among_o they_o stand_v a_o pulpit_n of_o stone_n and_o a_o chapel_n wherein_o by_o report_n lie_v inter_v jordan_n the_o companion_n of_o augustine_n the_o englishman_n apostle_n now_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o a_o school_n and_o on_o both_o side_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o neat_a and_o fine_a house_n of_o private_a man_n beautify_v it_o be_v with_o public_a and_o stately_a building_n of_o the_o one_o side_n be_v a_o collegiate_n church_n call_v gaunt_v of_o the_o founder_n one_o henry_n gaunt_n knight_n who_o relinquish_a the_o world_n in_o this_o place_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o now_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o thomas_n carr_n a_o wealthy_a citizen_n convert_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o orphan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n direct_o over_o against_o it_o stand_v two_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n augustine_n the_o one_o which_o be_v the_o less_o a_o parish-church_n the_o other_o that_o be_v great_a the_o bishop_n cathedral_n church_n endow_v with_o six_o prebendary_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v now_o destroy_v where_o the_o colledge-gate_n workmanly_o build_v carry_v in_o the_o front_n this_o inscription_n rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la ii_o et_fw-la dominus_n robertus_n filius_n hardingi_n filii_fw-la regis_fw-la daciae_fw-la hvius_fw-la monasterii_fw-la primi_fw-la fundatores_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la that_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o lord_n robert_n the_o son_n of_o harding_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n son_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o of_o this_o monastery_n this_o robert_n barkley_n call_v by_o the_o norman_n fitz-harding_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o denmark_n be_v a_o alderman_n of_o bristol_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o so_o entire_o belove_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n maurice_n his_o son_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o barkley_n whereby_o his_o posterity_n who_o flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n be_v unto_o this_o day_n call_v baron_n of_o barkley_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n from_o hence_o as_o avon_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n very_o high_a cliff_n by_o nature_n set_v there_o as_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n the_o one_o of_o they_o which_o on_o the_o east-side_n overlook_v the_o river_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o s._n vincents_n rock_n so_o full_a of_o diamond_n that_o a_o man_n may_v fill_v whole_a strike_v or_o bushel_n of_o they_o these_o be_v not_o so_o much_o set_v by_o because_o they_o be_v so_o plenteous_a for_o in_o bright_a and_o transparent_a colour_n they_o match_v the_o indian_a diamond_n if_o they_o pass_v they_o not_o in_o hardness_n only_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o but_o in_o that_o nature_n herself_o have_v frame_v they_o point_v with_o six_o corner_a or_o four_o corner_a smooth_a side_n i_o think_v they_o therefore_o worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o great_a admiration_n the_o other_o rock_n also_o on_o the_o westside_n be_v likewise_o full_a of_o diamond_n which_o by_o the_o wonderful_a skill_n and_o work_v of_o nature_n be_v enclose_v as_o young_a one_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o hollow_a and_o red_a flint_n for_o here_o be_v the_o earth_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o avon_n have_v leave_v these_o rock_n behind_o he_o with_o full_a channel_n at_o length_n he_o disengorge_v himself_o into_o the_o severn-sea_n then_o remain_v now_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o this_o county_n somerset_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o somerset_n by_o tradition_n be_v william_n the_o m●hun_v or_o moion_n who_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o who_o maude_n the_o empress_n in_o a_o charter_n whereby_o she_o create_v william_n de_fw-fr mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n take_v as_o a_o witness_n under_o this_o name_n come_v w._n de_fw-fr moion_n neither_o from_o that_o time_n meet_v we_o with_o any_o express_a and_o apparent_a mention_n of_o earl_n of_o somerset_n tertii_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v in_o these_o letter_n patent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o unto_o peter_n de_fw-fr lacu_fw-la mawley_n which_o that_o i_o may_v draw_v out_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o literal_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o our_o well_o belove_a uncle_n william_n earl_n of_o sarisbury_n for_o all_o the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o we_o &_o principal_o for_o the_o comitatu_fw-la county_n or_o earledom_n of_o somerset_n which_o we_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o with_o all_o appurtenance_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n save_v the_o royalty_n to_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v &_o command_v you_o that_o you_o see_v he_o have_v full_a sesine_fw-la of_o the_o foresay_a earldom_n and_o all_o the_o appurtinance_n thereto_o and_o that_o you_o intermeddle_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o as_o touch_v the_o county_n or_o earldom_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n that_o unto_o the_o same_o earl_n they_o do_v fealty_n and_o homage_n save_v their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o they_o be_v intentive_a and_o answerable_a unto_o he_o as_o their_o lord_n whether_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o patent_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o somerset_n as_o also_o of_o denshire_n for_o of_o the_o same_o william_n he_o write_v likewise_o in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n unto_o robert_n de_fw-fr courtney_n i_o leave_v for_o other_o man_n to_o judge_v under_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o book_n write_v in_o french_a which_o pertain_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o mohun_v knight_n it_o be_v record_v that_o pope_n innocentius_n in_o a_o solemn_a feast_n ordain_v reginald_n mohun_n earl_n the_o est_n that_o be_v as_o the_o author_n do_v interpret_v it_o of_o somerset_n by_o deliver_v unto_o he_o a_o golden_a consecrate_a rose_n and_o a_o yearly_a pension_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n so_o that_o this_o reginald_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v not_o proper_o a_o earl_n but_o a_o apostolical_a earl_n apostlicall_a for_o so_o be_v they_o term_v in_o those_o day_n who_o have_v their_o creation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n like_a as_o they_o be_v call_v earl_n imperial_a who_o the_o emperor_n invest_v and_o such_o have_v power_n to_o institute_v notary_n and_o scribe_n to_o legitimate_a such_o as_o be_v base_a bear_v etc._n etc._n under_o certain_a condition_n a_o long_a time_n after_o john_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n the_o base_a son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o katherine_n swineford_n be_v make_v legitimate_a by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o dorset_n together_o with_o his_o brethren_n and_o sister_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o create_v marquesse_n dorset_n but_o soon_o after_o
alice_n his_o only_a daughter_n be_v wed_v unto_o richard_n nevil_n augment_v his_o honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o side_v with_o the_o house_n of_o york_n be_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o wakefield_n take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o richard_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n who_o delight_v in_o danger_n and_o trouble_n enwrap_v his_o native_a country_n within_o new_a broil_n of_o civil_a war_n wherein_o himself_o also_o leave_v his_o life_n the_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n name_v isabella_n be_v marry_v unto_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_z to_z king_n edward_z the_o four_o and_o she_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n call_v edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o be_v a_o very_a child_n and_o innocent_a be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o behead_v like_o as_o his_o sister_n margaret_n suffer_v the_o same_o death_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o a_o usual_a policy_n and_o practice_n among_o suspicious_a prince_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o person_n and_o their_o posterity_n by_o one_o occasion_n or_o other_o that_o evermore_o be_v soon_o offer_v and_o as_o quick_o pick_v to_o make_v away_o or_o keep_v under_o the_o next_o of_o their_o blood_n anne_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n become_v wife_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o bring_v he_o a_o son_n who_o his_o uncle_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o 17._o of_o his_o reign_n create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o richard_n his_o father_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n make_v prince_n of_o wales_n but_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o his_o tender_a year_n about_o that_o time_n that_o his_o mother_n also_o die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o afterward_o about_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o a_o full_a parliament_n restore_v and_o enable_v in_o blood_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n to_o the_o name_n stile_n title_n honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n as_o sister_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n late_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n and_o about_o the_o 31._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n she_o be_v attaint_v in_o parliament_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o behead_v when_o she_o be_v 70._o year_n old_a since_o which_o time_n that_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v discontinue_v until_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1605._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n honour_v therewith_o s._n robert_n cecil_n second_o son_n of_o that_o nestor_n of_o we_o william_n cecil_n upon_o who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n great_a employment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n to_o the_o good_a of_o prince_n and_o country_n he_o have_v bestow_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o baron_n cecil_n of_o essendon_n and_o viscount_n cranburn_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n low_a still_o and_o not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v situate_a upon_o avon_n dunctone_n or_o donketon_n a_o burrow_n as_o they_o say_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n therein_o of_o beavois_n of_o southampton_n who_o the_o people_n have_v enroll_v in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o brave_a worthy_n for_o his_o valour_n commend_v so_o much_o in_o rhyme_n to_o posterity_n this_o salisbury_n be_v environ_v round_o about_o with_o open_a field_n and_o plain_n unless_o it_o be_v eastward_o where_o lie_v hard_a unto_o it_o clarindon_n a_o very_a large_a and_o goodly_a park_n pass_v fit_a for_o the_o keep_n and_o feed_v of_o wild_a beast_n and_o adorn_v in_o time_n pass_v with_o a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n of_o which_o park_n and_o of_o the_o twenty_o grove_n enclose_v therein_o master_n michael_n maschert_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v pretty_o versify_v in_o this_o wise_a nobilis_fw-la est_fw-la lucus_fw-la cervis_fw-la clausura_fw-la devise_v saronam_fw-la propter_fw-la &_o a_o claro_fw-la vertice_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la viginti_fw-la hinc_fw-la nemorum_fw-la partito_fw-la limit_fw-la boscis_fw-la ambitus_fw-la est_fw-la passus_fw-la mille_fw-la cuique_fw-la suus_fw-la a_o famous_a park_n for_o stag_n and_o hind_n near_o salisbury_n do_v lie_v the_o name_n it_o have_v of_o one_o fair_a down_n or_o hill_n that_o mount_v on_o high_a within_o the_o same_o stand_v xx_o grove_n enclose_v with_o several_a bind_v of_o which_o in_o compass_n every_o one_o a_o mile_n contain_v in_o ground_n famous_a be_v this_o clarindon_n for_o that_o here_o in_o the_o year_n 1164._o be_v make_v a_o certain_a recognition_n and_o record_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o avoid_v dissension_n between_o the_o clergy_n clarinder_n judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v call_v the_o constitution_n of_o clarnidon_n of_o the_o which_o so_o many_o as_o the_o pope_n approve_v have_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o rest_n omit_v albeit_o thomas_n becket_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n approve_v they_o all_o hereby_o be_v jvy_a church_n sometime_o a_o small_a priory_n where_o as_o tradition_n run_v in_o our_o grandfather_n remembrance_n be_v find_v a_o grave_n and_o therein_o a_o corpse_n of_o twelve_o foot_n and_o not_o far_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o wood_n hollow_v and_o the_o concave_n line_v with_o lead_n with_o a_o book_n therein_o of_o very_o thick_a parchment_n book_n all_o write_v with_o capital_a roman_a letter_n but_o it_o have_v lie_v so_o long_o that_o when_o the_o leaf_n be_v touch_v they_o fouldr_v to_o dust_n s._n thomas_n eliot_n who_o see_v it_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o history_n no_o doubt_v he_o that_o so_o careful_o lay_v it_o up_o hope_v it_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o discover_v something_n memorable_a to_o posterity_n towards_o the_o north_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n in_o these_o plain_n before_o name_v be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o work_n such_o as_o cicero_n term_v insanam_fw-la substructionem_fw-la stone-henge_n for_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o ditch_n there_o be_v erect_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o crown_n in_o three_o rank_n or_o course_n one_o within_o another_o certain_a mighty_a and_o unwrought_a stone_n whereof_o some_o be_v 28._o foot_n high_a and_o seven_o foot_n broad_a upon_o the_o head_n of_o which_o other_o like_o overthwart_a piece_n do_v bear_v and_o rest_v crosse-wise_a with_o a_o small_a tenant_n and_o mortescis_fw-la so_o as_o 〈◊〉_d le_fw-fr frame_n seem_v to_o hang_v whereof_o we_o call_v it_o stonehenge_n like_v as_o our_o old_a 〈◊〉_d ●●rmed_v it_o for_o the_o greatness_n chorea_fw-la gigantum_fw-la the_o giant_n dance_v the_o 〈…〉_z whereof_o such_o as_o it_o be_v because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o fit_o express_v in_o 〈…〉_z cause_v by_o the_o graver_n help_v to_o be_v portray_v here_o underneath_o as_o it_o 〈…〉_z weatherbeaten_a and_o decay_a a._n stone_n call_v corsestone_n weigh_v 12._o ton_n carry_v in_o height_n 24._o foot_n in_o breadth_n 7._o foot_n in_o compass_n 16._o b._n stone_n name_v cronett_n of_o 6._o or_o 7._o ton_n weight_n c._n a_o place_n where_o man_n bone_n be_v dig_v up_o our_o countryman_n reckon_v this_o for_o one_o of_o our_o wonder_n and_o miracle_n and_o much_o they_o marvel_v from_o whence_o such_o huge_a stone_n be_v bring_v consider_v that_o in_o all_o those_o quarter_n border_v thereupon_o there_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v any_o common_a stone_n at_o all_o for_o building_n as_o also_o by_o what_o mean_n they_o be_v set_v up_o for_o i_o own_o part_n about_o these_o point_n i_o be_o not_o curious_o to_o argue_v and_o dispute_v but_o rather_o to_o lament_v with_o much_o grief_n that_o the_o author_n of_o so_o notable_a a_o monument_n be_v thus_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v they_o to_o be_v no_o natural_a stone_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n but_o artificial_o make_v of_o pure_a sand_n and_o by_o some_o gluey_a and_o unctuous_a matter_n knit_v and_o incorporate_v together_o stone_n like_a as_o those_o ancient_a trophy_n or_o monument_n of_o victory_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o yorkshire_n and_o what_o marvel_n read_v we_o nor_o i_o pray_v you_o in_o pliny_n that_o the_o sand_n or_o dust_n of_o puzzote_n puteoli_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o water_n become_v forthwith_o a_o very_a stone_n that_o the_o cistern_n in_o rome_n of_o sand_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o strong_a kind_n of_o lime_n wrought_v together_o grow_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o seem_v stone_n indeed_o and_o that_o statue_n and_o image_n of_o marble_n chip_n and_o small_a grit_n grow_v together_o so_o compact_v and_o firm_a
they_o boil_v until_o it_o be_v exceed_o white_a and_o of_o this_o sea_n salt_n or_o bay-salt_n and_o not_o of_o we_o make_v out_o of_o salt_n spring_v be_v saint_n ambrose_n to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o write_v thus_o consider_v we_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v usual_a with_o many_o very_a graceful_a 11._o namely_o how_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o salt_n of_o such_o hardness_n and_o solidity_n that_o oftentime_o it_o be_v hew_v with_o axe_n this_o in_o the_o salt_n of_o britain_n be_v no_o wonder_n as_o which_o carry_v a_o show_n of_o strong_a marble_n do_v shine_v and_o glitter_v again_o with_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o same_o mettle_n like_v unto_o snow_n and_o be_v wholesome_a to_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n farther_o within_o the_o land_n the_o meanvari_n dwell_v who_o country_n together_o with_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n edilwalch_n king_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n receive_v in_o token_n of_o adoption_n from_o wlpher_n king_n of_o mercian_n 13._o godfather_n unto_o he_o at_o the_o font_n when_o he_o be_v baptize_v the_o habitation_n of_o these_o meanvari_n scarce_o change_v the_o name_n at_o this_o day_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o hundred_o to_o wit_n meansborow_a east-mean_a and_o west-mean_a and_o among_o they_o there_o mount_v up_o a_o high_a hill_n environ_v in_o the_o top_n with_o a_o large_a rampire_n and_o they_o call_v it_o old_a winchester_n at_o which_o by_o report_n there_o stand_v in_o old_a time_n a_o city_n renovata_fw-la but_o now_o neither_o top_n nor_o toe_n as_o they_o say_v remain_v of_o it_o so_o as_o a_o man_n will_v quick_o judge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o summer_n stand_v camp_n and_o nothing_o else_o under_o this_o be_v warnford_n seat_v where_o adam_n de_fw-fr portu_fw-la a_o mighty_a man_n in_o this_o tract_n and_o of_o great_a wealth_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o re-edify_v the_o church_n a_o new_a as_o a_o couple_n of_o rude_a verse_n set_v fast_o upon_o the_o wall_n do_v plain_o show_v upon_o these_o more_o high_a into_o the_o land_n wise_a those_o segontiaci_n who_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o julius_n caesar_n have_v their_o seat_n towards_o the_o north_n limit_v of_o this_o shire_n in_o and_o about_o the_o hundred_o of_o holeshot_v wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v mercate_z aultim_o which_o king_n elfred_n bequeath_v by_o his_o will_n unto_o the_o keeper_n of_o leodre_fw-mi also_o basingstoke_n a_o mercate_z town_n well_o frequent_v upon_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n side_n whereof_o stand_v solitary_a a_o very_a fair_a chapel_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o william_n the_o first_o lord_n sands_n who_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o arch_a and_o embow_v roof_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o holy_a history_n of_o the_o bible_n paint_v most_o artificial_o basingstoke_n with_o lively_a portraict_n and_o image_n represent_v the_o prophet_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n beneath_o this_o eastward_o lie_v basin_n john_n a_o town_n very_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o lord_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n saint_n john_n the_o poining_n and_o the_o powlet_n for_o when_o adam_n de_fw-fr portu_fw-la lord_n of_o basin_n match_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr aurevall_fw-fr who_o wife_n be_v likewise_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o right_n noble_a house_n of_o saint_n john_n william_n his_o son_n to_o do_v honour_n unto_o that_o family_n assume_v to_o he_o the_o surname_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o they_o who_o lineal_o descend_v from_o he_o have_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o but_o when_o edmund_n saint_n john_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n without_o issue_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o time_n powlet_n his_o sister_n margaret_n better_v the_o state_n of_o her_o husband_n john_n saint_n philibert_n with_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lord_n saint_n john_n and_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a without_o child_n isabella_n the_o other_o sister_n wife_n unto_o sir_n luke_n poining_n bare_a unto_o he_o thomas_n lord_n of_o basin_n who_o niece_n constance_n by_o his_o son_n hugh_n unto_o who_o this_o fell_a for_o her_o child_n part_n of_o inheritance_n be_v wed_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o powlet_n and_o she_o be_v great_a grandmother_n to_o that_o sir_n william_n powlet_n who_o be_v make_v baron_n saint_n john_n of_o basin_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o create_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o first_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o afterward_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n and_o withal_o be_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n have_v in_o a_o troublesome_a time_n run_v through_o the_o high_a honour_n fulfil_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n with_o the_o satiety_n of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o in_o great_a prosperity_n as_o a_o rare_a blessing_n among_o courtier_n after_o he_o have_v build_v a_o most_o sumptuous_a house_n here_o for_o the_o spacious_a largeness_n thereof_o admirable_a to_o the_o beholder_n until_o for_o the_o great_a and_o chargeable_a reparation_n his_o successor_n pull_v down_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o but_o of_o he_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o near_o unto_o this_o house_n vopiscus_n the_o vine_n show_v itself_o a_o very_a fair_a place_n and_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o baron_n sands_n so_o name_v of_o the_o vine_n there_o which_o we_o have_v have_v in_o britain_n since_o probus_n the_o emperor_n time_n rather_o for_o shade_n than_o fruit_n for_o he_o permit_v the_o britain_n and_o other_o to_o have_v vine_n the_o first_o of_o these_o baron_n be_v sir_n william_n sands_n sand_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n be_v lord_n chamberlain_n unto_o he_o and_o have_v much_o amend_v his_o estate_n by_o marry_v margery_n bray_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n bray_n and_o cousin_n to_o sir_n reinold_n bray_n a_o most_o worthy_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o a_o right_n noble_a baneret_n who_o son_n thomas_n lord_n sands_n be_v grandfather_n to_o william_n l._n sands_n that_o now_o live_v neighbour_a hereunto_o be_v odiam_fw-la glorious_a in_o these_o day_n for_o the_o king_n house_n there_o odiam_fw-la and_o famous_a for_o that_o david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v there_o imprison_v a_o burrow_n corporate_a belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o fortress_n whereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n john_n paris_z thirteen_o englishman_n for_o fifteen_o day_n defend_v most_o valiant_o and_o make_v good_a against_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n besiege_v and_o a_v it_o very_o hot_o a_o little_a above_o among_o these_o segontiaci_n towards_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o country_n sometime_o stand_v vindonum_n vindonum_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o segontiaci_n which_o cast_v off_o his_o own_o name_n have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o nation_n like_v as_o luteria_n have_v assume_v unto_o it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parisian_n there_o inhabit_v for_o call_v it_o be_v by_o the_o britain_n caer_n segonte_n that_o be_v to_o say_v silcester_n the_o city_n of_o the_o segontiaci_n and_o so_o ninnius_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o city_n name_v it_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o silecester_n and_o higden_n seem_v to_o clepe_v it_o of_o the_o britain_n britenden_n that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a vindonum_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o vindonum_n in_o antoninus_n from_o gallena_n or_o guallenford_n and_o venta_n or_o winchester_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o between_o this_o vindonum_fw-la and_o venta_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o causey_n or_o street-way_n ninnius_n record_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o call_v sometime_o murimintum_fw-la haply_o for_o muri-vindum_a that_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o vindon_n for_o this_o word_n mur_n borrow_v from_o the_o provincial_a language_n the_o britain_n retain_v still_o and_o v._o the_o consonant_n they_o change_v oftentimes_o in_o their_o speech_n and_o write_v into_o m._n and_o to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o asinnius_fw-la though_o they_o seem_v ridiculous_a the_o say_a constantius_n sow_v upon_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o city_n three_o seed_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v poor_a that_o dwell_v therein_o at_o any_o time_n like_a as_o dinocrates_n when_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n be_v a_o building_n strew_v it_o with_o meal_n or_o flower_n as_o marcellinus_n write_v all_o the_o circular_a line_n of_o the_o draught_n which_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n be_v take_v for_o a_o fore-token_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n he_o report_v also_o that_o constantius_n die_v here_o and_o that_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n as_o the_o inscription_n
say_a richard_n and_o by_o impious_a cruel_a mean_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o may_v by_o his_o benefit_n oblige_v unto_o he_o the_o house_n of_o the_o howard_n create_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n john_n lord_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n as_o next_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o mowbray_v and_o his_o son_n thomas_n earl_n of_o surrie_n in_o who_o offspring_n this_o honour_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v resplendent_a and_o so_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n this_o county_n have_v in_o it_o parish_n church_n 140._o sussex_n under_o suthrey_a towards_o the_o south_n lie_v stretch_v out_o in_o a_o great_a length_n suthsex_n which_o also_o in_o time_n past_o the_o regni_n inhabit_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o at_o this_o day_n sussex_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o region_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n a_o word_n compound_v of_o the_o site_n thereof_o southward_o and_o of_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o their_o heptarchy_n place_v here_o the_o second_o kingdom_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o british_a ocean_n all_o southward_n with_o a_o straight_a shore_n as_o it_o be_v far_o more_o in_o length_n than_o breadth_n howbeit_o it_o have_v few_o harbour_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v dangerous_a for_o shelf_n and_o therefore_o rough_a and_o troublous_a the_o shore_n also_o itself_o full_a of_o rock_n and_o the_o south-west_n wind_n do_v tyrannize_v thereon_o cast_v up_o beach_n infinite_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o this_o country_n have_v green_a hill_n on_o it_o mount_a to_o a_o great_a height_n downes_n call_v the_o down_n which_o because_o they_o stand_v upon_o a_o fat_a chalk_n or_o kind_n of_o marvel_n yield_v corn_n abundant_o the_o middle_a tract_n garnish_v with_o meadow_n pasture_n corne-field_n and_o grove_n make_v a_o very_a lovely_a show_n the_o hithermore_o and_o northern_a side_n thereof_o be_v shade_v most_o pleasant_o with_o wood_n wood_n like_v as_o in_o time_n past_o the_o whole_a country_n throughout_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hardly_o passable_a for_o the_o wood_n andradswald_n in_o the_o british_a language_n coid_v andr_v take_v the_o name_n of_o anderida_n the_o city_n next_o adjoin_v take_v up_o in_o this_o quarter_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o sigebert_n king_n of_o west_n saxon_n who_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o royal_a throne_n be_v in_o this_o place_n stab_v by_o a_o swineherd_n and_o so_o die_v many_o pretty_a river_n it_o have_v but_o such_o as_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o shire_n forthwith_o take_v their_o course_n to_o the_o ocean_n and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v any_o vessel_n of_o burden_n iron_n full_o of_o iron_n mine_n it_o be_v in_o sundry_a place_n where_o for_o the_o make_n and_o fine_v whereof_o there_o be_v furnace_n on_o every_o side_n and_o a_o huge_a deal_n of_o wood_n be_v yearly_a spend_v to_o which_o purpose_n divers_a brook_n in_o many_o place_n be_v bring_v to_o run_v in_o one_o channel_n and_o sundry_a meadow_n turn_v into_o pool_n and_o water_n that_o they_o may_v be_v of_o power_n sufficient_a to_o drive_v hammer_n mill_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o iron_n resound_v all_o over_o the_o place_n adjoin_v and_o yet_o the_o iron_n here_o wrought_v be_v not_o in_o every_o place_n of_o like_a goodness_n but_o general_o more_o brittle_a than_o be_v the_o spanish_a iron_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o nature_n or_o tincture_n and_o temper_n thereof_o howbeit_o commodious_a enough_o to_o the_o iron_n master_n who_o cast_v much_o great_a ordnance_n thereof_o and_o other_o thing_n to_o their_o no_o small_a gain_n now_o whether_o it_o be_v as_o gainful_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v doubt_v but_o the_o age_n ensue_a will_v be_v better_a able_a to_o tell_v you_o neither_o want_n here_o glasse-house_n but_o the_o glass_n there_o make_v glass_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o make_n i_o wot_v not_o whither_o be_v likewise_o nothing_o so_o pure_a and_o clear_a and_o therefore_o use_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n only_o sussexia_n sive_fw-la southsex_n olim_fw-la pars_fw-la regnorum_n scales_n selsey_n before_o say_v be_v somewhat_o low_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o isle_n of_o sea_n calf_n for_o these_o in_o our_o language_n we_o call_v scale_n which_o always_o seek_v to_o island_n cockle_n and_o to_o the_o shore_n for_o to_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a but_o now_o it_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o good_a cockle_n and_o full_a lobster_n a_o place_n as_o beda_n say_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o the_o sea_n but_o only_o in_o the_o west_n side_n where_o it_o have_v a_o entry_n into_o it_o by_o land_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o sling_n cast_v it_o be_v reckon_v by_o survey_n take_v to_o contain_v fourscore_o and_o seven_o hide_n of_o land_n when_o edilwalch_n king_n of_o this_o province_n give_v it_o to_o wilfride_n bishop_n of_o york_n while_o he_o be_v in_o exile_n who_o first_o preach_v christ_n unto_o this_o people_n and_o as_o he_o write_v not_o only_o by_o baptism_n save_v from_o thraldom_n under_o the_o devil_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bondman_n slave_n but_o also_o by_o give_v freedom_n deliver_v they_o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n under_o man_n afterward_o k._n cedwalla_n who_o vanquish_v edilwalch_n found_v here_o a_o minster_n and_o beautify_v it_o with_o a_o episcopal_a see_v which_o by_o stigand_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o chichester_n where_o it_o now_o flourish_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v cedwalla_n to_o be_v the_o founder_n in_o this_o isle_n remain_v only_o the_o dead_a carcase_n as_o it_o be_v of_o that_o ancient_a little_a city_n wherein_o those_o bishop_n sit_v and_o the_o same_o hide_a quite_o with_o water_n at_o every_o full_a sea_n but_o at_o a_o low_a water_n evident_a and_o plain_a to_o be_v see_v then_o make_v the_o shore_n way_n for_o a_o river_n which_o out_o of_o saint_n leonard_n forrest_n run_v down_o amberley_n first_o by_o amberley_n where_o william_n read_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o build_v a_o castle_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o by_o arundel_n seat_v on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o place_n great_a in_o name_n than_o deed_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o that_o name_n of_o great_a antiquity_n for_o before_o aelfreds_n day_n who_o bequeath_v it_o by_o testament_n to_o anthelme_v his_o brother_n son_n i_o have_v not_o read_v it_o so_o much_o as_o once_o name_v unless_o perhaps_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o portus_n adurni_n be_v corrupt_o so_o call_v by_o transposition_n of_o letter_n for_o portus_n arundi_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n be_v fetch_v neither_o from_o that_o fabulous_a horse_n of_o sir_n beavois_n of_o southampton_n nor_o of_o charudum_fw-la a_o promontory_n in_o denmark_n as_o goropius_n becanus_n have_v dream_v but_o of_o the_o valley_n or_o dale_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n arun_n in_o case_n arun_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n as_o some_o have_v deliver_v who_o thereupon_o name_v it_o in_o latin_a aruntina_n vallis_fw-la that_o be_v arundale_n but_o all_o the_o fame_n it_o have_v be_v of_o the_o castle_n that_o flourish_v under_o the_o saxon_a empire_n and_o which_o as_o we_o read_v present_o upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n roger_n montgomerie_n repair_v who_o thereupon_o be_v 〈◊〉_d earl_n of_o arundel_n for_o a_o stately_a place_n it_o be_v both_o by_o natural_a situation_n and_o also_o by_o man_n hand_n very_o strong_a but_o his_o son_n robert_n de_fw-fr belismo_fw-la shrewsburie_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n hugh_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o proscribe_v lose_v that_o and_o all_o his_o other_o dignity_n for_o when_o he_o have_v perfidious_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n he_o choose_v this_o castle_n for_o his_o sure_a hold_n while_o the_o war_n last_v and_o fortify_v the_o place_n with_o many_o munition_n but_o speed_v no_o better_a than_o traitor_n use_v to_o do_v for_o the_o king_n force_n environ_v it_o every_o way_n at_o the_o last_o win_v it_o whenas_o robert_n now_o have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o be_v banish_v the_o king_n give_v this_o castle_n and_o all_o his_o land_n beside_o unto_o *_o adeliza_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n barbatus_n of_o louvain_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o brabant_n for_o her_o dowry_n who_o he_o take_v to_o be_v his_o second_o wife_n in_o who_o commendation_n a_o certain_a english_a man_n in_o that_o unlearned_a age_n write_v these_o not_o unlearned_a verse_n anglorum_fw-la reginatuos_fw-la adeliza_n decores_fw-la ipsa_fw-la refer_v parans_fw-la musa_fw-la stupore_fw-la riget_fw-la quid_fw-la diadema_fw-la tibi_fw-la
this_o hubert_n be_v a_o man_n who_o unfeigned_o love_v his_o country_n &_o amid_o the_o storm_n of_o frown_a fortune_n perform_v all_o duty_n to_o the_o utmost_a that_o his_o country_n can_v require_v of_o a_o right_n good_a patriot_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o fall_v in_o disgrace_n and_o be_v despoil_v of_o his_o dignity_n whereby_o this_o title_n sleep_v and_o lie_v as_o dead_a until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o young_a brother_n edmund_n of_o woodstock_n 2._o who_o be_v tutor_n of_o his_o nephew_n edward_n the_o three_o fall_v into_o the_o tempest_n of_o false_a injurious_a and_o malignant_a envy_n be_v behead_v for_o that_o he_o never_o dissemble_v his_o natural_a brotherly_a affection_n towards_o his_o brother_n depose_v and_o go_v about_o when_o he_o be_v god_n wot_v murder_v before_o not_o know_v so_o much_o to_o enlarge_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n persuade_v thereunto_o by_o such_o as_o covert_o practise_v his_o destruction_n he_o have_v two_o son_n edmund_n and_o john_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n to_o blood_n and_o land_n short_o after_o and_o with_o all_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o that_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v be_v empeach_v therefore_o than_o mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n sir_n simon_n beresford_n john_n matravers_n baious_a and_o john_n devoroil_n so_o these_o his_o two_o son_n succeed_v in_o order_n and_o when_o they_o be_v both_o dead_a without_o issue_n their_o sister_n joane_n who_o survive_v they_o for_o her_o lovely_a beauty_n call_v the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n bring_v this_o honour_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o holland_n for_o sir_n thomas_n holland_n her_o husband_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o she_o after_o marry_v by_o dispensation_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n heir_n to_o he_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o her_o son_n sir_n thomas_n holland_n succeed_v in_o that_o honourable_a title_n who_o die_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o again_o there_o succeed_v his_o two_o son_n thomas_n and_o edmund_n thomas_n who_o also_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o surry_n and_o forthwith_o for_o complot_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o lose_v his_o head_n leave_v no_o child_n edmunds_n his_o brother_n be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n brieu_o be_v wound_v at_o the_o assault_n of_o saint_n brieu_o in_o little_a britan_n and_o die_v thereof_o in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1408._o leave_v likewise_o no_o issue_n now_o when_o this_o dignity_n be_v expire_v in_o this_o family_n of_o the_o holland_n their_o glass_n be_v run_v out_o and_o the_o patrimony_n part_v among_o edmund_n sister_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n walsingham_n first_o sir_n william_n nevil_n lord_n fauconberg_n and_o after_o his_o death_n edmund_n lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n hastings_n and_o weisford_n and_o who_o have_v to_o succeed_v he_o george_n his_o son_n he_o of_o anne_n widevile_n his_o first_o wife_n beget_v richard_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o have_v waste_v his_o inheritance_n end_v therewith_o his_o day_n issueless_a 1523._o but_o the_o say_v george_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v father_n of_o sir_n henry_n grey_n of_o wrest_v knight_n who_o grandsonne_n reginald_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1571._o advance_v to_o the_o earledom_n of_o kent_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n without_o issue_n his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v a_o right_a honourable_a personage_n and_o endue_v with_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a nobility_n this_o province_n have_v parish_n 398._o dobuni_fw-la hitherto_o we_o have_v walk_v over_o all_o those_o country_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o british_a ocean_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o severne_n sea_n and_o river_n thames_n on_o the_o other_o now_o according_a to_o the_o order_n which_o we_o have_v begin_v let_v we_o survey_v the_o rest_n throughout_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o say_a river_n return_v to_o the_o head_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o severne_n and_o there_o view_v the_o dobuni_fw-la who_o in_o ancient_a time_n inhabit_v those_o part_n which_o now_o be_v term_v oxford-shire_n and_o gloucestershire_n flat_a this_o their_o name_n i_o very_o suppose_v come_v of_o duffen_n a_o british_a word_n because_o the_o place_n where_o they_o plant_v themselves_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n low_a and_o lie_v under_o the_o hill_n whereupon_o the_o name_n become_v common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o very_o from_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o site_n bathieia_n in_o troas_n catabathmos_n in_o africa_n and_o deep-dale_n in_o britan_n take_v their_o name_n i_o be_o the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v this_o because_o i_o see_v that_o dio_n in_o the_o very_a same_o signification_n have_v name_v certain_a people_n french_a bodunni_n if_o the_o letter_n be_v not_o misplace_v for_o bodo_n or_o bodun_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o the_o ancient_a french_a tongue_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o the_o british_a language_n betoken_v deep_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o city_n bodincomagus_n as_o he_o write_v become_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o stand_v where_o the_o river_n padus_n po_n be_v deep_a hence_o have_v the_o people_n bodiontij_fw-la that_o name_n who_o inhabit_v a_o deep_a vale_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o lozanne_n and_o geneva_n now_o call_v val_n de_fw-fr fontenay_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o bodotria_n the_o deep_a frith_n in_o all_o britan._n concern_v these_o bodunj_n i_o have_v find_v in_o all_o my_o reading_z no_o matter_n of_o great_a antiquity_n save_v only_o that_o a._n plautius_n send_v as_o propraetor_n by_o claudius_n into_o britan_n receive_v part_n of_o they_o upon_o their_o submission_n into_o his_o protection_n to_o wit_n those_o that_o be_v under_o cattuellani_n for_o they_o hold_v the_o region_n border_v upon_o they_o and_o as_o dio_n have_v record_v about_o the_o forty_o and_o four_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v bear_v place_v a_o garrison_n over_o they_o but_o when_o the_o english_a saxon_n reign_v in_o britan_n and_o the_o name_n of_o dobuni_n be_v wear_v out_o some_o of_o these_o as_o also_o the_o people_n dwell_v round_o about_o they_o be_v by_o a_o new_a english_fw-fr saxon_n name_n call_v wiccij_n but_o whereupon_o i_o dare_v scarce_o venture_v to_o guess_v without_o crave_v leave_n of_o the_o reader_n yet_o if_o wic_n in_o the_o saxon_n tongue_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o the_o cove_n creek_n or_o reach_v of_o a_o river_n and_o the_o viguone_n a_o nation_n in_o germany_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v near_o unto_o the_o creek_n or_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o river_n for_o so_o do_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la constant_o affirm_v it_o will_v be_v no_o absurdity_n wiccii_n if_o i_o derive_v our_o wiccii_n from_o thence_o who_o inhabit_v round_o about_o the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n which_o be_v very_o full_a of_o such_o cove_n and_o small_a creek_n and_o reach_n glocestrlae_n comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la sedes_fw-la dobunorum_fw-la gloucestershire_n gloucestershire_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o dobuni_n on_o the_o westside_n but_v upon_o on_o monmouth-shire_n and_o hereford-shire_n on_o the_o north_n upon_o worcester-shire_n on_o the_o east_n upon_o warwickeshire_n oxford-shire_n and_o barck-shire_n on_o the_o south_n upon_o wilt-shire_n and_o somersetshire_n both_o a_o pleasant_a country_n and_o a_o fruitful_a stretch_v out_o in_o length_n from_o north-east_n unto_o south-west_n the_o part_n that_o lie_v more_o eastward_o rise_v up_o in_o height_n with_o hill_n and_o wold_n be_v call_v cotteswold_n the_o middle_a part_n settle_v down_o low_a to_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n and_o be_v water_v with_o severne_n that_o noble_a river_n which_o do_v infuse_v life_n as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o soil_n that_o part_n which_o bend_v more_o westward_o on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o severne_n be_v all_o over_o be_v spread_v with_o wood_n but_o what_o mean_v i_o to_o busy_v myself_o herein_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n will_v ease_v i_o of_o this_o labour_n who_o full_o give_v high_a commendation_n to_o this_o country_n have_v therefore_o what_o he_o write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o bishop_n the_o country_n say_v he_o be_v call_v of_o the_o principal_a city_n the_o vale_n of_o gloucester_n the_o ground_n throughout_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n the_o one_o through_o the_o natural_a goodness_n only_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o other_o through_o diligent_a manure_n and_o tillage_n in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o will_v provoke_v the_o lazy_a body_n that_o be_v to_o take_v pain_n
against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n he_o be_v quick_o slay_v to_o his_o father_n death_n also_o who_o for_o very_a grief_n of_o heart_n end_v his_o day_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n which_o together_o with_o they_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n extinguish_v and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o for_o his_o brother_n edmund_n be_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n flee_v into_o flanders_n begin_v there_o to_o conspire_v and_o stir_v up_o rebellion_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o albeit_o he_o fear_v he_o will_v seem_v to_o favour_v he_o and_o as_o a_o prince_n better_o content_v with_o repentance_n than_o punishment_n free_o pardon_v he_o for_o sundry_a offence_n that_o he_o may_v win_v he_o but_o after_o he_o be_v thus_o flee_v his_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o king_n never_o think_v himself_o secure_a from_o his_o practice_n until_o he_o have_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n that_o he_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n towards_o stranger_n as_o some_o than_o give_v out_o upon_o solemn_a promise_n in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o his_o life_n shall_v be_v spare_v nevertheless_o he_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n and_o after_o execute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o think_v himself_o not_o tie_v to_o his_o father_n promise_n what_o time_n as_o he_o first_o mind_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n for_o fear_v least_o in_o his_o absence_n some_o trouble_n may_v be_v raise_v at_o home_n in_o his_o behalf_n yet_o his_o young_a brother_n s._n richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n a_o banish_a man_n in_o france_n usurp_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v the_o last_o male_n to_o my_o knowledge_n of_o this_o house_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n wherein_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1524._o fight_v manful_o among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n for_o who_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o singular_a valour_n and_o high_a parentage_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n himself_o although_o he_o be_v his_o enemy_n make_v a_o sumptuous_a funeral_n and_o honour_v the_o same_o with_o his_o presence_n in_o mourn_a black_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o adorn_v sir_n charles_n brandon_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o marriage_n his_o own_o sister_n marie_n widow_n and_o dowager_n to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o manor_n which_o edmund_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n have_v forfeit_v after_o who_o succeed_v henry_n his_o son_n a_o child_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n charles_n who_o both_o die_v of_o the_o english_a sweat_n upon_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o then_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_v with_o that_o title_n henry_n grey_n marquesse_n dorset_n who_o have_v marry_v francis_n their_o sister_n but_o he_o enjoy_v the_o same_o but_o a_o small_a time_n lose_v his_o head_n in_o queen_n maryes_fw-mi day_n for_o complot_v to_o make_v his_o daughter_n queen_n and_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n from_o that_o time_n lie_v this_o title_n of_o suffolk_n void_a until_o that_o very_o late_o king_n james_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n thomas_n lord_n howard_n of_o walden_n the_o second_o son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o for_o his_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o virtue_n he_o also_o make_v his_o lord_n chamberlain_n in_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 575._o norfolciae_fw-la comitatus_fw-la quem_fw-la olin_n iceni_n insederunt_fw-la centinens_fw-la in_o sc_n ovida_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la xxvi_o pagos_fw-la et_fw-la villa_n dcxxv_o ●na_fw-la cum_fw-la singulis_n hundredi●●t_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la an●●eri_fw-la christophere_n saylon_n norfolk_n norfolk_n common_o norfolk_n which_o be_v by_o interpretation_n people_n of_o the_o north_n lie_v norward_o of_o suffolk_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o those_o two_o little_a river_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o ouse_n the_o least_o and_o waveney_n run_v divers_a way_n on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n the_o german_a ocean_n which_o be_v plentiful_a of_o fish_n beat_v upon_o the_o shore_n with_o a_o mighty_a noise_n on_o the_o west_n the_o great_a ouse_n a_o river_n disport_v himself_o with_o his_o manifold_a branch_n and_o division_n seclude_v it_o from_o cambridge-shire_n it_o be_v a_o region_n large_a and_o spacious_a and_o in_o manner_n all_o throughout_o a_o plain_a champion_n unless_o it_o be_v where_o there_o rise_v gentle_o some_o pretty_a hill_n pass_v rich_a exceed_o full_a of_o sheep_n and_o store_v with_o coney_n replenish_v likewise_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o populous_a village_n for_o beside_o twenty_o seven_o mercat_n town_n it_o be_v able_a to_o show_v village_n and_o country_n townes_n 625_o water_v with_o divers_a river_n and_o brook_n and_o not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o wood_n the_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o place_n be_v of_o a_o divers_a nature_n some_o where_o fat_a rank_n and_o full_a of_o moisture_n as_o in_o mershland_n and_o flegg_n otherwhere_o but_o westward_o especial_o lean_a light_n and_o sandy_a elsewhere_o stand_v upon_o clay_n and_o chalk_n but_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n a_o man_n may_v collect_v by_o this_o whence_o varro_n will_v we_o to_o gather_v it_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o pass_a good_a complexion_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o exceed_a wily_a wit_n and_o the_o same_o right_n quick_a in_o the_o insight_n of_o our_o common_a law_n in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v count_v as_o well_o now_o as_o in_o time_n past_a the_o only_a country_n for_o best_a breed_n of_o lawyer_n so_o that_o even_o out_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o common_a people_n there_o may_v be_v find_v not_o a_o few_o who_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o bear_v action_n or_o able_a to_o fetch_v matter_n enough_o of_o wrangle_a controversy_n even_o out_o of_o the_o very_a prick_v title_n and_o accent_n of_o the_o law_n but_o least_o while_o i_o desire_v brevity_n i_o become_v long_o by_o these_o digression_n which_o may_v distaste_v i_o will_v turn_v my_o pen_n from_o the_o people_n to_o the_o place_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o south_n side_n run_v over_o brief_o those_o which_o be_v more_o memorable_a and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o least_o ouse_n where_o thet_z a_o small_a brook_n break_v out_o of_o suffolk_n meet_v and_o run_v with_o he_o in_o a_o low_a ground_n be_v seat_v that_o ancient_a city_n sitomagus_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n make_v mention_n of_o corrupt_o in_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o old_a choragraphicall_a table_n call_v simomagus_n and_o sinomagus_n now_o thetford_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o former_a name_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o english_a word_n ford._n magus_n for_o like_a as_o sitomagus_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n imply_v a_o city_n by_o the_o river_n sit_v which_o now_o be_v thet_z for_o magus_n as_o pliny_n show_v signify_v a_o city_n so_o thetford_n in_o english_a betoken_v the_o ford_n of_o thet_z neither_o be_v these_o two_o name_n sit_v and_o thet_z much_o unlike_a in_o sound_n there_o be_v in_o it_o at_o this_o day_n but_o few_o inhabitant_n although_o it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a bigness_n but_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o beside_o other_o token_n of_o antiquity_n it_o have_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a mount_n raise_v to_o a_o good_a height_n by_o man_n hand_n fence_a with_o a_o double_a rampire_n and_o as_o the_o report_n go_v fortify_v in_o ancient_a time_n with_o wall_n which_o be_v a_o roman_a work_n as_o some_o think_v or_o rather_o of_o the_o english_a saxon_a king_n as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o under_o who_o it_o flourish_v a_o long_a time_n but_o after_o it_o be_v sack_v first_o by_o suenus_n the_o dane_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n in_o the_o year_n 1004_o and_o six_o year_n after_o be_v spoil_v again_o by_o the_o furious_a dane_n it_o lose_v all_o the_o beauty_n and_o dignity_n that_o it_o have_v for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o bishop_n arfast_n remove_v his_o episcopal_a see_n from_o elmham_n hither_o and_o bishop_n william_n his_o successor_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o adorn_v and_o set_v it_o out_o so_o that_o under_z king_n edward_z the_o confessor_n there_o be_v count_v in_o it_o 947._o burgess_n and_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 720._o mansion_n whereof_o 224._o stand_v void_a
which_o his_o brother_n have_v begin_v which_o through_o the_o help_n of_o his_o brother_n aetheldred_n of_o kineburga_n also_o and_o kineswith_n his_o sister_n be_v full_o finish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 633._o he_o consecrate_v unto_o saint_n peter_n endow_v it_o with_o ample_a revenue_n and_o ordain_v sexwulft_v a_o right_a godly_a and_o devout_a man_n who_o principal_o advise_v he_o to_o this_o work_n the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o this_o monastery_n flourish_v afterward_o and_o have_v the_o name_n and_o opinion_n in_o the_o world_n of_o great_a holiness_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o until_o those_o most_o heavy_a and_o woeful_a time_n come_v of_o the_o dane_n who_o make_v spoil_v and_o waste_v of_o all_o for_o then_o be_v the_o monk_n massacre_v and_o the_o monastery_n quite_o overthrow_v lie_v bury_v as_o one_o will_v say_v many_o year_n together_o in_o the_o own_o rubbish_n and_o ruin_n at_o the_o last_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 960._o ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o whole_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o monastical_a profession_n begin_v to_o re-edify_v it_o have_v the_o help_a hand_n especial_o of_o king_n eadgar_n and_o adulph_n the_o king_n chancellor_n who_o upon_o a_o prick_n of_o conscience_n and_o deep_a repentance_n for_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n together_o lie_v in_o bed_n asleep_a have_v overlay_v and_o smother_v the_o little_a infant_n their_o only_a son_n lay_v upon_o the_o re-edify_n of_o this_o monastery_n all_o the_o wealth_n he_o have_v and_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o rebuilt_a he_o become_v abbot_n thereof_o from_o which_o time_n it_o be_v of_o high_a estimation_n and_o name_n partly_o for_o the_o great_a riches_n it_o have_v and_o in_o part_n for_o the_o large_a privilege_n which_o it_o enjoy_v although_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n herward_o a_o englishman_n be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o outlawed_a make_v a_o road_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o rifle_v it_o of_o all_o the_o riches_n that_o it_o have_v gather_v together_o turold_n against_o who_o turold_v the_o abbot_n erect_v the_o fort_n mont-turold_a yet_o be_v it_o esteem_v exceed_v wealthy_a even_o unto_o our_o father_n day_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o thrust_v out_o the_o monk_n in_o all_o place_n allege_v that_o they_o decline_v from_o the_o ordinance_n which_o those_o holy_a and_o ancient_a monk_n hold_v waste_v in_o riot_n and_o excess_n the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o patrimony_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o in_o their_o place_n erect_v here_o a_o bishopric_n assign_v thereunto_o this_o county_n and_o rutland-shire_n for_o his_o diocese_n and_o place_v withal_o a_o dean_n and_o certain_a prebendary_n so_o that_o of_o a_o monastery_n it_o become_v a_o cathedral_n church_n which_o if_o you_o well_o consider_v the_o building_n be_v for_o the_o very_a antiquity_n thereof_o goodly_a to_o behold_v the_o forefront_n carry_v a_o majesty_n with_o it_o and_o the_o cloister_n be_v very_o large_a in_o the_o glass-window_n whereof_o be_v represent_v the_o history_n of_o wolpher_n the_o founder_n with_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o abbot_n saint_n mary_n chapel_n be_v a_o goodly_a large_a building_n full_a of_o curirious_a work_n and_o the_o choir_n fair_a wherein_o two_o as_o infortunate_a queen_n as_o any_o other_o katherine_z of_o spain_n repudiate_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n be_v inter_v find_v rest_n and_o repose_v there_o from_o all_o their_o misery_n beneath_o peterburgh_n fen_n the_o river_n aufon_n or_o nen_n which_o by_o this_o time_n be_v go_v from_o his_o springhead_n much_o about_o forty_o five_o mile_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o all_o ril_n brook_n and_o land_n flood_n occasion_v by_o rain_n that_o he_o have_v take_v into_o his_o channel_n be_v divide_v sundry_a way_n and_o find_v no_o way_n to_o carry_v his_o stream_n by_o spread_v his_o water_n all_o abroad_o in_o winter_n time_n yea_o and_o other_o while_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n overflow_v all_o the_o plain_a country_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a sea_n lie_v even_o and_o level_n with_o some_o few_o island_n that_o bear_v up_o their_o head_n and_o appear_v above_o the_o water_n the_o cause_n of_o such_o inundation_n the_o people_n inhabit_v thereby_o allege_v to_o be_v this_o for_o that_o of_o the_o three_o channel_n or_o drain_v by_o which_o so_o great_a store_n of_o water_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v issue_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o that_o go_v direct_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o thorney_n abbey_n and_o then_o a_o part_n by_o clow_n cross_n and_o crowland_n the_o second_o also_o by_o the_o trench_n cut_v out_o by_o morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n call_v the_o new_a leam_fw-la and_o then_o by_o wisbich_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v forlet_n and_o neglect_a and_o so_o the_o three_o which_o go_v down_o by_o horsey-bridge_n witlesmer_n ramsey-mere_a and_o salters-load_n be_v not_o able_a to_o receive_v so_o much_o water_n whereby_o it_o break_v forth_o with_o more_o violence_n upon_o the_o flat_n adjoin_v and_o the_o country_n complain_v for_o trespass_v do_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o by_o those_o that_o have_v not_o scour_v the_o say_v drain_v as_o by_o they_o that_o have_v turn_v the_o same_o aside_o to_o their_o private_a use_n and_o as_o the_o reatines_n say_v some_o time_n so_o do_v they_o that_o nature_n herself_o have_v well_o provide_v for_o man_n use_n in_o that_o she_o have_v give_v all_o river_n their_o course_n and_o issue_n and_o as_o well_o their-inlets_a into_o the_o sea_n as_o their_o head_n and_o spring_n but_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o matter_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o overmuch_o in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o county_n lest_o in_o breadth_n for_o between_o nen_n and_o the_o river_n welland_n the_o one_o limit_n on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v scarce_o five_o mile_n upon_o welland_n which_o aethelward_o a_o old_a writer_n call_v weolod_n braibroke_n near_o unto_o the_o spring_n head_n be_v braibrock_n castle_n build_v by_o robert_n may_v alias_o de_fw-fr braybroke_n a_o most_o inward_a minion_n of_o king_n john_n who_o son_n henry_n have_v marry_v christian_a ledet_n a_o inheritrice_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n his_o elder_a son_n adopt_v himself_o into_o the_o surname_n of_o the_o ledet_n from_o one_o of_o who_o niece_n by_o his_o son_n as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o latimer_n and_o by_o they_o unto_o the_o griphin_n who_o inheritance_n now_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o among_o the_o wood_n i_o see_v some_o few_o relic_n of_o a_o monastery_n pipwell_n call_v in_o time_n past_o de_fw-fr divisis_fw-la and_o afterward_o pipwell_n which_o william_n buttevillein_n found_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o cistertian_n monk_n rockingham_n from_o thence_o may_v rockingham_n be_v see_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o wood_n a_o castle_n sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o aumarle_n build_v by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v a_o waist_n as_o we_o find_v in_o his_o domesday_n book_n fortify_v with_o rampire_n and_o bulwark_n and_o a_o duple_n range_v of_o battlement_n situate_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n within_o a_o woody_a forest_n which_o thereupon_o be_v name_v rockingham_n forest._n zouch_n after_o this_o it_o run_v beside_o haringworth_n the_o seat_n in_o old_a time_n of_o the_o cantlow_n and_o now_o of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v who_o descend_v from_o eudo_fw-la a_o young_a son_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n of_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n have_v grow_v up_o to_o a_o right_n honourable_a family_n of_o baron_n who_o honour_n and_o state_n be_v much_o augment_v by_o marriage_n with_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o deane_n cantlow_n as_o also_o with_o a_o other_o of_o baron_n saint_n maur_n who_o likewise_o draw_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_fw-mi de_fw-fr ashby_n and_o the_o lovel_n lord_n of_o castel-cary_n in_o somersetshire_n here_o also_o i_o see_v deane_n belong_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o dean_n afterward_o to_o the_o tindal_n which_o place_n be_v worth_a the_o remembrance_n if_o it_o be_v but_o for_o this_o that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o proper_a and_o fair_a dwell_a house_n of_o the_o brudenell_n out_o of_o which_o family_n sir_n edmund_n brudenell_n late_o decease_v be_v a_o pass_v great_a lover_n and_o admirer_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n engain_n the_o family_n likewise_o of_o engain_n which_o be_v both_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a have_v their_o seat_n hereby_o at_o blatherwic_n where_o now_o the_o staffords_z of_o knight_n degree_n inhabit_v who_o descend_v from_o ralph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o those_o engaine_n change_v their_o
but_o a_o rude_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1217._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n when_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n they_o have_v win_v it_o minor_n raze_v it_o down_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n as_o be_v the_o devil_n nest_n and_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n robber_n and_o rebel_n somewhat_o high_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v barrow_n where_o be_v dig_v lime_n commend_v above_o all_o other_o for_o the_o strong_a bind_v thereof_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n from_o thence_o soar_v while_o he_o seek_v trent_n leave_v leicester-shire_n *_o a_o little_a above_o cotes_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o skipwith_n original_o descend_v out_o of_o yorkshire_n skipwith_n and_o enrich_v many_o year_n since_o with_o fair_a possession_n in_o lincolnshire_n by_o a_o heir_n of_o ormesbie_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o soar_n stand_v lough-borrough_a a_o mercate_z town_n lough-borrough_a which_o adorn_v one_o only_a man_n with_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n to_o wit_n sir_n edward_n hastings_n and_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n but_o when_o she_o of_o who_o he_o be_v most_o dear_o love_v depart_v this_o life_n he_o take_v a_o loathe_n to_o the_o world_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o live_v any_o long_o to_o the_o world_n but_o whole_o desirous_a to_o apply_v himself_o to_o god_n service_n retire_v into_o that_o hospital_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v at_o stoke_n pogeis_n in_o buckingham-shire_n where_o with_o poor_a people_n he_o live_v to_o god_n and_o among_o they_o finish_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n devout_o in_o christ._n that_o this_o loughborrow_a be_v that_o town_n of_o the_o king_n name_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o marianus_n say_v cuthwulph_n take_v from_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 572._o the_o near_a affinity_n of_o the_o name_n may_v yield_v some_o proof_n but_o now_o among_o all_o the_o town_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o rightful_o challenge_v the_o second_o place_n next_o unto_o leicester_n whether_o a_o man_n either_o regard_v the_o bigness_n or_o building_n thereof_o or_o the_o pleasant_a wood_n about_o it_o for_o within_o very_o little_a of_o it_o the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n or_o charley_n stretch_v itself_o out_o a_o great_a way_n forest._n wherein_o be_v see_v beaumanour_n park_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o beaumond_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v fence_a round_n about_o with_o a_o stone_n wall_n these_o beaumont_n descend_v from_o a_o young_a son_n of_o john_n county_n of_o brene_n in_o france_n who_o for_o his_o high_a honour_n and_o true_a valour_n be_v prefer_v to_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n *_o and_o with_o great_a pomp_n crown_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1248._o beaumond_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v the_o arm_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o often_o quarter_v with_o those_o of_o beaumond_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n sir_n henry_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v himself_o in_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1308._o who_o advance_v to_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o alexander_n comine_n earl_n of_o boghan_n in_o scotland_n who_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n enter_v upon_o a_o very_a goodly_a and_o fair_a inheritance_n and_o so_o a_o great_a family_n be_v propagate_v from_o he_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o certain_a year_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o boghan_n and_o john_n lord_n beaumont_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v for_o a_o time_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o first_o to_o my_o knowledge_n that_o in_o england_n receive_v at_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o state_n and_o title_n of_o a_o viscount_n englan●_n but_o when_o william_n the_o last_o viscount_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n his_o sister_n be_v wed_v to_o the_o lord_n lovel_n and_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n afterward_o which_o be_v rich_a and_o great_a by_o attainder_n of_o lovel_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o this_o north_n part_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o at_o all_o worth_a the_o name_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o little_a religious_a house_n which_o roise_n verdon_n found_v for_o nun_n and_o call_v it_o grace-dieu_a now_o belong_v to_o a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o beaumont_n and_o where_o the_o trent_n run_v hard_o by_o dunnington_n be_v dunnington_n a_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o john_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o procure_v unto_o it_o from_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o privilege_n of_o keep_v a_o mercate_z and_o fair_a but_o when_o as_o in_o that_o great_a proscription_n of_o the_o baron_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o the_o hereditament_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o alice_n lacie_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o alienate_v in_o divers_a sort_n the_o king_n enforce_v she_o to_o release_v this_o manor_n unto_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o be_v hilly_a and_o feed_v great_a number_n of_o sheep_n be_v adorn_v with_o two_o place_n of_o especial_a note_n verometum_n vernometum_n or_o verometum_n whereof_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n have_v make_v mention_n and_o burton-lazer_n both_o in_o the_o age_n foregoing_a of_o very_o great_a name_n and_o reputation_n vernometum_n which_o now_o have_v lose_v the_o name_n seem_v to_o have_v stand_v for_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o in_o that_o place_n which_o at_o this_o day_n man_n call_v burrowhill_n and_o erdburrow_n for_o between_o verometum_n and_o ratae_n according_a to_o antonine_n his_o reckon_n be_v twelve_o italian_a mile_n and_o so_o many_o well_o near_o there_o be_v from_o leicester_n to_o this_o place_n the_o name_n burrow_n also_o that_o it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n signify_v a_o place_n fortify_v and_o under_o it_o a_o town_n call_v burrough_n belong_v to_o a_o old_a family_n of_o gentleman_n so_o surname_v but_o that_o which_o make_v most_o for_o proof_n in_o that_o very_a place_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o steep_a and_o upright_a ascent_n on_o every_o side_n but_o south_n eastward_o in_o the_o top_n whereof_o appear_v the_o express_a token_n of_o a_o town_n destroy_v a_o duple_n trench_n and_o the_o very_a tract_n where_o the_o wall_n go_v which_o enclose_v about_o eighteen_o acre_n of_o ground_n within_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v arable_a ground_n and_o be_v nothing_o so_o famous_a as_o in_o this_o that_o the_o youth_n dwell_v round_o about_o be_v wont_n yearly_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o wrestle_v and_o other_o game_n in_o this_o place_n and_o out_o of_o the_o very_a name_n a_o man_n may_v conjecture_v that_o there_o stand_v there_o some_o great_a temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a go_n gaullois_n for_o vernometum_n in_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n language_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o old_a britan_n tongue_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o a_o great_a temple_n as_o venantius_n fortunatus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o song_n plain_o show_v write_v of_o vernometum_n a_o town_n of_o gaul_n in_o these_o verse_n nomine_fw-la vernometum_n voluit_fw-la vocitare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la quod_fw-la quasi_fw-la fanum_fw-la ingens_fw-la gallica_n lingua_fw-la sonat_fw-la in_o elder_a time_n this_o place_n they_o term_v by_o name_n of_o vernomet_n which_o sound_v in_o language_n of_o the_o gaul_n as_o much_o as_o temple_n great_a lazar_n as_o for_o burton_n surname_v lazar_n of_o lazar_n for_o so_o they_o use_v to_o term_v folk_n infect_v with_o the_o elephantiasie_a or_o leprosy_n be_v a_o rich_a spittle-house_n or_o hospital_n under_o the_o master_n whereof_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n all_o other_o small_a spital_n or_o lazer-house_n in_o england_n like_v as_o himself_o also_o be_v under_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lazar_n in_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o a_o common_a contribution_n over_o all_o england_n and_o the_o mowbray_v especial_o do_v set_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n at_o which_o time_n the_o leprosy_n which_o the_o learned_a term_n elephantiasis_n england_n because_o the_o skin_n of_o lepres_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o elephant_n in_o grievous_a manner_n by_o way_n of_o contagion_n run_v over_o all_o england_n for_o it_o be_v very_o think_v that_o this_o disease_n do_v then_o first_o creep_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o this_o island_n which_o eft-once_a have_v spread_v itself_o into_o europe_n first_o of_o all_o in_o pompeius_n magnus_n his_o day_n afterward_o under_o heraclius_n and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o
thereof_o for_o in_o this_o tenor_n run_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n she_o likewise_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o heir_n who_o he_o shall_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n her_o daughter_n this_o john_n have_v issue_n edmund_n who_o die_v before_o his_o mother_n leave_v this_o honour_n for_o henry_n his_o son_n to_o enjoy_v who_o be_v the_o last_o earl_n of_o that_o line_n for_o when_o his_o son_n be_v take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o little_a daughter_n only_o remain_v alive_a name_v alice_n he_o affiance_v she_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n stanlow_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v fortune_n to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n or_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n his_o castle_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n shall_v in_o remainder_n come_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o say_v alice_n have_v no_o child_n at_o all_o by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n but_o when_o thomas_n her_o husband_n be_v behead_v she_o that_o by_o her_o light_a behaviour_n have_v not_o a_o little_a stein_v her_o good_a name_n take_v sir_n eubul_n le_fw-fr strange_n with_o who_o she_o have_v live_v before_o time_n too_o familiar_o for_o her_o husband_n ●_o without_o the_o assent_n and_o privity_n of_o her_o sovereign_n who_o be_v hereat_o high_o offend_v seize_v her_o possession_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o both_o sir_n eubul_n strange_a and_o sir_n hugh_z frene_z her_o three_o husband_n be_v in_o some_o record_n name_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o alice_n now_o very_o age_v be_v depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n nephew_n to_o edmund_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o second_o son_n enter_v upon_o her_o large_a and_o fair_a patrimony_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o conveyance_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o from_o that_o time_n it_o accrue_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n 134._o howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o pleasure_n have_v bestow_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n as_o suffolk_n king_n edward_z the_o four_o give_v it_o to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o henry_n brandon_n both_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o both_o end_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n and_o the_o other_o take_v away_o by_o the_o sweat_a sickness_n elizabethae_fw-la afterwards_o queen_n elizabeth_n promote_v edward_n baron_n clinton_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n to_o the_o say_a honour_n which_o his_o son_n henry_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n parish_n much_o about_o 630._o notingamiae_n comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la pars_fw-la coritanorum_n nottinghamshire_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o lincolnshire_n confine_v the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o english_a nottinghamshire_n be_v far_o less_o in_o quantity_n limit_v northward_o with_o yorkshire_n westward_o with_o derbyshire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n with_o leicester-shire_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o noble_a and_o famous_a river_n trent_n with_o other_o riveret_n resort_v unto_o it_o the_o west_n part_n be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n which_o stretch_v out_o a_o great_a way_n this_o part_n because_o it_o be_v sandy_a the_o inhabitant_n term_v the_o sand_n the_o other_o for_o that_o it_o be_v clayish_a they_o call_v the_o clay_n and_o so_o have_v divide_v their_o country_n into_o these_o two_o part_n the_o river_n trent_n trent_n in_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o antiquary_n of_o small_a note_n and_o account_n have_v call_v triginta_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o french_a word_n trent_n that_o signify_v that_o number_n triginta_fw-la that_o be_v thirty_o have_v go_v a_o long_a journey_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o this_o shire_n and_o have_v recepto_fw-la souro_n flumine_fw-la ex_fw-la agro_fw-la leicestrensi_fw-la take_v in_o the_o river_n sour_a from_o the_o field_n of_o leicester_n run_v by_o steanford_n where_o i_o have_v learn_v there_o be_v many_o token_n remain_v of_o old_a antiquity_n and_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n oftentimes_o find_v and_o then_o by_o clifton_n which_o have_v give_v both_o habitation_n and_o surname_n also_o to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o clifton_n much_o enrich_v by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cressy_n riveret_n take_v in_o from_o the_o west_n the_o little_a river_n lin_n which_o rise_v near_o unto_o newsted_n that_o be_v new_a place_n where_o sometime_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o found_v a_o small_a abbey_n and_o which_o be_v now_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o buron_n byron_n descend_v from_o ralph_n de_fw-fr buron_n who_o at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n flourish_v in_o great_a state_n *_o both_o in_o this_o country_n and_o also_o in_o lancashire_n run_v hard_o by_o wallaton_n rich_a in_o vein_n of_o coal_n wollaton_n where_o sir_n francis_n willoughby_n a_o knight_n noble_o descend_v from_o the_o greis_n marquesse_n dorset_n in_o our_o day_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o great_a charge_n upon_o a_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o his_o wealth_n a_o stately_a house_n with_o artificial_a workmanship_n stand_v bleake_o but_o offer_v a_o very_a goodly_a prospect_n to_o the_o beholder_n far_o and_o near_o then_o run_v it_o by_o linton_n or_o lenton_n lenton_n much_o frequent_v and_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o abbey_n there_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n found_v by_o william_n peverell_n the_o base_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o now_o all_o the_o fame_n be_v only_o for_o a_o fair_a there_o keep_v where_o on_o the_o other_o bank_n at_o the_o very_a meeting_n well_o near_o of_o lin_n and_o trent_n the_o principal_a town_n that_o have_v give_v name_n unto_o the_o shire_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n now_o call_v nottingham_n nottingham_n by_o soften_a the_o old_a name_n a_o little_a for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o so_o the_o english_a saxon_n name_v it_o of_o certain_a cave_n and_o passage_n under_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o old_a time_n they_o hew_v and_o wrought_v hollow_a under_o those_o huge_a and_o steep_a cliff_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n hang_v over_o the_o little_a river_n lin_n for_o place_n of_o receipt_n and_o refuge_n yea_o and_o for_o habitation_n and_o thereupon_o asserius_fw-la interprete_v this_o saxon_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a speluncarum_fw-la domum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o house_n of_o den_n or_o cave_n and_o in_o the_o british_a tui_fw-la ogo_fw-la bauc_v which_o signify_v the_o very_a self_n same_o the_o town_n for_o the_o natural_a site_n thereof_o be_v right_a pleasant_a as_o where_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n lie_v fair_a and_o large_a meadow_n by_o the_o river_n side_n on_o the_o other_o rise_v hill_n with_o a_o gentle_a and_o easy_a ascent_n and_o be_v plentiful_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n beside_o necessary_a for_o man_n life_n on_o the_o one_o side_n shirewood_n yield_v store_n of_o wood_n to_o maintain_v fire_n although_o many_o use_n for_o that_o purpose_n stink_a pit_n coal_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n on_o the_o other_o trent_n serve_v it_o abundant_o with_o fish_n and_o hence_o have_v be_v take_v up_o this_o odd_a barbarous_a verse_n limpida_n sylva_fw-la focum_fw-la trent_n triginta_fw-la that_fw-mi mihi_fw-la piscem_fw-la shirewood_n yield_v i_o fuel_n for_o fire_n as_o trent_n yield_v fish_n what_o i_o require_v at_o a_o word_n for_o largeness_n for_o building_n for_o three_o fair_a church_n a_o pass_a spacious_a and_o beautiful_a mercat_n place_n and_o a_o most_o strong_a castle_n it_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v mount_v upon_o a_o huge_a and_o steep_a work_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v think_v that_o castle_n stand_v in_o time_n pass_v upon_o who_o strength_n the_o dane_n presume_v hold_v out_o against_o the_o siege_n of_o aethered_n and_o aelfrid_n so_o long_o until_o they_o frustrate_v of_o their_o purpose_n break_v up_o their_o siege_n truss_v up_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o dislodge_v for_o when_o the_o dane_n have_v take_v this_o castle_n burthred_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n as_o my_o author_n asserius_fw-la write_v and_o the_o mercian_n address_v their_o messenger_n to_o aethered_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o to_o
shrop-shire_n adjoin_v and_o hold_v that_o i_o may_v note_v so_o much_o by_o the_o way_n the_o hamelet_n of_o lanton_n in_o chief_a 3._o as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o montgomery_n by_o the_o service_n of_o give_v to_o the_o king_n a_o barbdheaded_a arrow_n whensoever_o he_o come_v into_o those_o part_n to_o hunt_v in_o cornedon_n chase_n lugg_n hasten_v now_o too_o why_o first_o by_o hampton_n where_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n roland_n lenthal_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n build_v a_o pass_v fair_a house_n which_o the_o coningsbere_n man_n of_o good_a worship_n and_o great_a name_n in_o this_o tract_n have_v now_o a_o good_a long_a time_n inhabit_v sutton_n then_o by_o marden_n and_o southton_n or_o sutton_n of_o which_o twain_o sutton_n show_v some_o small_a remain_v of_o king_n offaes_n palace_n so_o infamous_a for_o the_o murder_a of_o ethelbert_n and_o marden_n be_v count_v famous_a for_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o say_v ethelbert_n who_o have_v lie_v here_o a_o long_a time_n without_o any_o glorious_a memorial_n before_o that_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o hereford_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o lugg_n and_o why_o meet_v together_o eastward_o a_o hill_n which_o they_o call_v marcley_n hill_n hill_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1571._o as_o though_o it_o have_v waken_v upon_o the_o sudden_a out_o of_o a_o deep_a sleep_n rouse_v itself_o up_o and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n together_o move_n and_o show_v itself_o as_o mighty_a and_o huge_a a_o heap_n as_o it_o be_v with_o roar_v noise_n in_o a_o fearful_a sort_n and_o overturning_a all_o thing_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n move_n advance_v itself_o forward_o to_o the_o wondrous_a astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n by_o that_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n which_o as_o i_o deem_v natural_a philosopher_n call_v brasmatias_fw-la and_o not_o far_o from_o this_o hill_n towards_o the_o east_n also_o under_o malvern_n hill_n which_o in_o this_o place_n bind_v the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n stand_v ledbury_n upon_o the_o river_n leaden_a a_o town_n well_o know_v which_o edwin_n the_o saxon_a a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o hereford_n be_v assure_o persuade_v that_o by_o saint_n ethelbert_n intercession_n he_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o palsy_n touch_v the_o military_a fort_n on_o the_o next_o hill_n i_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v see_v that_o in_o this_o tract_n which_o be_v in_o the_o march_n and_o the_o ordinary_a fight_a ground_n plot_n first_o between_o the_o roman_n and_o britan_n afterward_o between_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o english_a such_o hold_n and_o entrenchment_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n but_o why_o now_o carry_v a_o full_a stream_n after_o it_o have_v entertain_v lugg_n run_v down_o with_o more_o bend_n and_o bowing_n first_o by_o holm_n lacie_n the_o feat_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o scudamore_n unto_o which_o accrue_v much_o more_o worship_n by_o marriage_n with_o a_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o race_n of_o ewias_n in_o this_o shire_n escudamor_n and_o huntercombe_n etc._n etc._n else_o where_o from_o hence_o pass_v why_o down_n between_o rosse_n make_v a_o free_a burrough_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o now_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o iron_n smith_n and_o wilton_n over_o against_o it_o wilton_n a_o most_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o greis_n whence_o so_o many_o worthy_a baron_n of_o that_o name_n have_v draw_v their_o original_n this_o be_v build_v as_o man_n say_v by_o hugh_n de_fw-fr longchamp_a but_o upon_o public_a and_o certain_a credit_n of_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o king_n john_n give_v wilton_n with_o the_o castle_n to_o h._n de_fw-fr longchamp_n and_o that_o by_o marriage_n it_o fall_v to_o william_n fitz-hugh_n and_o likewise_o not_o long_o after_o to_o reinold_n grey_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o castle_n now_o when_o why_o have_v a_o little_a beneath_o salute_v goderick_n castle_n which_o king_n john_n give_v unto_o william_n earl_n mareschall_n and_o be_v afterward_o for_o a_o time_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o talbot_n he_o speed_v himself_o to_o monmouth-shire_n and_o bid_v hereford-shire_n farewell_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a be_v now_o more_o than_o decline_v to_o the_o downfall_n *_o ralph_n son_n to_o walter_n medantinus_n by_o goda_n king_n edward_n the_o confessours●_n sister_n hereford_n govern_v this_o county_n as_o a_o official_a earl_n but_o the_o infamous_a for_o base_a cowardice_n be_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n remoove_v and_o william_n fitz-osbern_n of_o crepon_n a_o martial_a norman_a who_o have_v subdue_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o be_v near_o ally_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n when_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n his_o son_n roger_n surname_v de_n bretevill_n succeed_v and_o soon_o after_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o conqueror_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o therein_o die_v leave_v no_o lawful_a issue_n then_o king_n stephen_n grant_v to_o robert_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o have_v marry_v emme_n or_o itta_n as_o some_o call_v she_o heir_n of_o bretevill_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o burrow_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o castle_n england_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o maude_n the_o empress_n who_o contend_v with_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o crown_n advance_v miles_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n constable_n of_o gloucester_n unto_o this_o honour_n and_o also_o grant_v to_o he_o constabulariam_n curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la i._o the_o constableship_n of_o her_o court_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n be_v constable_n of_o england_n as_o the_o marshalship_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o magistratus_fw-la marescalsiae_fw-la curiaenostrae_fw-la howbeit_o stephen_n afterward_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o these_o honour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o she_o this_o mile_n have_v five_o son_n roger_n walter_n henry_n william_n and_o mahel_n man_n of_o especial_a note_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o every_o one_o issueless_a by_o untimely_a death_n after_o they_o have_v all_o but_o william_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o father_n inheritance_n unto_o roger_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o among_o other_o thing_n give_v the_o mote_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o whole_a castle_n and_o the_o three_o penny_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n but_o after_o roger_n be_v decease_v the_o same_o king_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v robert_n abbot_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o himself_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o these_o name_v margaret_n 1156._o be_v marry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n namely_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o four_o m●●nastery_n henry_n his_o son_n unto_o who_o king_n john_n grant_v twenty_o pound_n yearly_o to_o be_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n this_o henry_n marry_v the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n humphrey_n the_o five_o his_o son_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o son_n humphrey_n the_o six_o of_o that_o forename_n die_v before_o his_o father_n have_v first_o beget_v humphrey_n the_o seven_o by_o a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n his_o son_n humphrey_n the_o eight_o be_v slay_v at_o burrowbrig_n leave_v by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n unto_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n widow_n among_o other_o child_n namely_o john_n bohun_n humphrey_n the_o nine_o both_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n unto_o who_o elizabeth_n a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o giles_n lord_n badlesmer_n bare_a humphrey_n bohun_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v who_o be_v earl_n of_o hereford_n essex_n and_o northampton_n constable_n beside_o of_o england_n who_o leave_v two_o daughter_n aeleonor_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o mary_n wed_v to_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o afterward_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n england_n but_o after_o this_o edward_z stafford_z last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o that_o he_o descend_v from_o thomas_n
the_o earth_n which_o have_v lie_v cover_v many_o age_n before_o be_v discover_v also_o the_o trunk_n of_o tree_n stand_v in_o the_o very_a sea_n that_o have_v aforetime_o be_v lop_v on_o every_o side_n yea_o and_o the_o stroke_n of_o axe_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v give_v but_o yesterday_o be_v see_v apparent_o yea_o and_o the_o earth_n show_v most_o black_a and_o the_o wood_n withal_o of_o the_o say_a trunk_n like_v in_o all_o the_o point_n to_o ebony_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v now_o no_o shore_n but_o a_o lop_a grove_n as_o well_o impair_v through_o the_o wonderful_a change_n of_o thing_n either_o haply_o from_o the_o time_n of_o noah_n flood_n or_o long_o after_o but_o doubtless_o long_o ago_o as_o wear_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o swallow_v up_o with_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n get_v always_o more_o ground_n and_o wash_v the_o earth_n away_o neither_o be_v these_o two_o land_n sever_v here_o with_o any_o great_a sea_n between_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o word_n that_o king_n william_n rufus_n cast_v out_o who_o when_o he_o kenned_a ireland_n from_o the_o rock_n and_o cliff_n of_o this_o promontory_n say_v as_o we_o read_v in_o giraldus_n that_o he_o can_v easy_o make_v a_o bridge_n with_o english_a sip_n on_o which_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o sea_n on_o foot_n into_o ireland_n falcon_n a_o noble_a kind_n of_o falcon_n have_v their_o airies_n here_o and_o breed_v in_o the_o rock_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o as_o the_o same_o giraldus_n write_v be_v wont_a to_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o for_o of_o that_o kind_n be_v those_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n thereby_o do_v not_o deceive_v i_o which_o the_o skilful_a falconer_n call_v peregrine_n for_o they_o have_v that_o i_o may_v use_v no_o other_o word_n than_o the_o verse_n of_o augustus_n thuanus_n esmerius_fw-la that_o most_o excellent_a p●et_n of_o our_o age_n in_o that_o golden_a book_n entitle_v hieracosophioy_v depressus_fw-la capitis_fw-la vertex_fw-la oblongique_fw-la tot●_n corpore_fw-la pennarum_fw-la series_n pallentia_fw-la crura_fw-la et_fw-la graciles_fw-la digiti_fw-la ac_fw-la sparsi_fw-la naresque_fw-la rotundae_fw-la head_n flat_a and_o low_a the_o plume_n in_o rue_v along_o the_o body_n lay_v leg_n pale_a and_o wan_a be_v find_v with_o slender_a claw_n and_o talon_n there_o among_o and_o those_o wide_a spread_v the_o bill_n be_v hook_v round_o but_o from_o this_o promontory_n as_o the_o land_n draw_v backward_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o assault_n of_o water_n inrush_v upon_o a_o little_a region_n call_v keimes_n fisgard_n which_o be_v repute_v a_o barony_n in_o it_o stand_v first_o fishgard_n so_o call_v in_o english_a of_o the_o take_n of_o fish_n in_o british_a abergwain_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gwain_n situate_v upon_o a_o steep_a cliff_n newport_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a harbour_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n then_o newport_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n by_o the_o river_n neverns_n side_n in_o british_a tref-draeth_a i._n the_o town_n upon_o the_o sand_n and_o in_o latin_a record_n novus_n burgus_n which_o martin_n of_o tours_n build_v his_o posterity_n make_v a_o incorporation_n adorn_v with_o privilege_n and_o set_v over_o it_o for_o government_n a_o portgreve_n and_o bailive_a erect_v also_o for_o themselves_o a_o castle_n over_o the_o town_n martin_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a seat_n who_o found_v likewise_o saint_n dogmales_fw-la abbey_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o tours_n by_o the_o river_n tivy_fw-mi low_a in_o a_o vale_n environ_v with_o hill_n unto_o which_o the_o borough_n adjoin_v as_o many_o other_o town_n unto_o monastery_n be_v behold_v for_o the_o original_n thereof_o this_o barony_n martin_n of_o tours_n first_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o welsh_a man_n hand_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n from_o who_o heir_n successive_o call_v martin_n it_o come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o audley_n who_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o william_n owen_z that_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n martin_n knight_n after_o long_a suit_n in_o law_n for_o his_o right_n in_o the_o end_n obtain_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n george_n who_o be_v a_o singular_a lover_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n have_v inform_v i_o that_o in_o this_o barony_n over_o and_o above_o three_o borroughs_n newport_n fishgard_n and_o saint_n dogmaels_n there_o be_v twenty_o knight_n fee_n and_o twenty_o six_o parish_n kilgarran_n more_o inward_a upon_o the_o river_n tivy_fw-mi aforesaid_a be_v kilgarran_n which_o show_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o girald_n but_o be_v at_o this_o day_n reduce_v unto_o one_o only_a street_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o most_o plentiful_a fish_n of_o salmon_n for_o there_o have_v you_o that_o notable_a salmon_n leap_v where_o the_o river_n from_o on_o high_a fall_v downright_a and_o the_o salmon_n from_o out_o of_o the_o ocean_n covet_v to_o come_v up_o further_o into_o the_o river_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o this_o obstacle_n in_o the_o way_n leap_n bend_v back_o their_o tail_n to_o the_o mouth_n other_o while_o also_o to_o make_v a_o great_a leap_n up_o hold_v fast_o their_o tail_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o as_o they_o unloose_v themselves_o from_o such_o a_o circle_n they_o give_v a_o jerk_n as_o if_o a_o twig_n bend_a into_o a_o rondle_n be_v sudden_o let_v go_v and_o so_o with_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o beholder_n mount_v and_o whip_v themselves_o aloft_o from_o beneath_o as_o ausonius_n have_v most_o elegant_o write_v nec_fw-la te_fw-la paniceo_fw-la rutilantem_fw-la viscere_fw-la salma_n transierim_n latae_fw-la cujus_fw-la vaga_fw-la verbera_fw-la caudae_fw-la gurgite_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la summas_fw-la reseruntur_fw-la in_o undas_fw-la nor_o can_v i_o thou_o let_v pass_v all_o red_a within_o salmon_n that_o be_v who_o jerke_n and_o frisk_n full_a oft_o from_o mid_n of_o stream_n and_o channel_n deep_a therein_o with_o broad_a tail_n flirt_n to_o float_a wave_n aloft_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n out_o of_o sundry_a house_n penbroke_a as_o for_o arnulph_n of_o montgomery_n who_o first_o win_v it_o and_o be_v afterward_o outlaw_v and_o his_o castellan_n girald_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o make_v afterward_o precedent_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n i_o dare_v searce_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v earl_n the_o first_o that_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o penbroke_a be_v gilbert_n surname_v strongbow_n son_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr clare_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o he_o leave_v it_o unto_o his_o son_n richard_n strongbow_n the_o renown_a conqueror_n of_o ireland_n who_o as_o giraldus_n say_v be_v descend_v ex_fw-la clarâ_fw-la clarentium_fw-la familiâ_fw-la that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o clare_n or_o clarence_n his_o only_a daughter_n isabella_n bring_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o her_o husband_n william_n name_v mareschall_n for_o that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v by_o inheritance_n mareschal_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o man_n most_o glorious_a both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o concern_v who_o this_o pithy_a epitaph_n be_v extant_a in_o rodburns_n annales_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normannia_n gallia_n mars_fw-la who_o ireland_n once_o a_o saturn_n find_v england_n a_o sun_n to_o be_v who_o normandy_n a_o mercury_n and_o france_n mars_n i_o be_o he_o after_o he_o his_o five_o son_n be_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a viz._n william_n call_v the_o young_a richard_n who_o after_o he_o have_v rebel_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o go_v into_o ireland_n 407._o where_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n gilbert_n who_o in_o a_o tournament_n at_o ware_n be_v unhorse_v and_o so_o kill_v walter_n and_o anselm_n who_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n but_o a_o few_o day_n who_o every_o one_o die_v in_o a_o short_a space_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o invest_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o earldom_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lusignian_n in_o poicta_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o gwarin_n de_fw-fr montchensy_a by_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o foresay_a william_n mareschall_n after_o william_n of_o valence_n succeed_v his_o son_n aimar_n who_o under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v regent_n of_o scotland_n who_o elder_a sister_n elizabeth_n and_o one_o of_o his_o heir_n wed_v unto_o john_n lord_n hastings_n bring_v this_o dignity_n unto_o a_o new_a family_n for_o laurence_n hastings_n his_o grandsonne_n lord_n of_o welshford_n and_o abergevenny_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o
penbroke_a by_o virtue_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o brief_a the_o copy_n whereof_o i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o here_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o right_a by_o heir_n general_a in_o these_o honorary_a title_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la the_o king_n to_o all_o unto_o who_o etc._n etc._n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o the_o good_a presage_n of_o circumspection_n and_o virtue_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o towardly_a youth_n and_o happy_a beginning_n of_o our_o most_o well-beloved_a cousin_n laurence_n hastings_n induce_v we_o worthy_o to_o countenance_v he_o with_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o due_a preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o aimar_n of_o valence_n sometime_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a as_o he_o be_v style_v decease_v long_o since_o without_o heir_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n have_v be_v devolve_v unto_o his_o sister_n proportionable_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n because_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o foresay_a laurence_n who_o succee_v the_o say_a aimar_n in_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o aimar_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o by_o the_o avouch_v of_o the_o learned_a with_o who_o we_o consult_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o prerogative_n both_o of_o name_n and_o honour_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o we_o deem_v it_o just_a and_o due_a that_o the_o same_o laurence_n claim_v his_o title_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n assume_v and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a which_o the_o say_v aimar_n have_v while_o he_o live_v which_o very_o we_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o confirm_v ratify_v and_o also_o approve_v unto_o he_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o the_o say_v laurence_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o prerogative_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n palatine_n in_o those_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v aimars_n inheritance_n so_o full_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o aimar_n have_v and_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o witness_v the_o king_n at_o mont-martin_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o october_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o our_o reign_n after_o laurence_n succeed_v his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o end_n ransom_v die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1375._o after_o he_o follow_v his_o son_n john_n who_o in_o a_o run_n at_o tilt_n at_o woodstock_n be_v slay_v by_o sir_n john_n saint_n john_n casual_o in_o the_o year_n 1391._o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o for_o five_o generation_n together_o in_o this_o family_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o destiny_n the_o father_n never_o see_v his_o son_n now_o for_o default_n of_o his_o issue_n there_o fall_v very_o many_o possession_n and_o fair_a revenue_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n penbroke_a as_o our_o lawyer_n use_v to_o speak_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o penbroke_a be_v grant_v unto_o francis_n at-court_n a_o courtier_n in_o especial_a great_a favour_n who_o thereupon_o be_v common_o call_v lord_n of_o pembroke_n not_o long_o after_o humphrey_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o before_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n receive_v this_o title_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o before_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o grant_v the_o same_o in_o reversion_n a_o thing_n not_o before_o hear_v of_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n after_o who_o downfall_n the_o say_a king_n when_o he_o have_v enable_v edmund_n of_o hadham_n and_o jasper_n of_o hatfield_n the_o son_n of_o queen_n katharin_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v his_o lawful_a half_a brethren_n create_v jasper_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o pre-eminence_n to_o take_v place_n above_o all_o earl_n for_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n in_o dispense_n honour_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o deprive_v jasper_n of_o all_o his_o honour_n by_o attainder_n and_o forfeiture_n give_v the_o title_n of_o pembroke_n to_o sir_n william_n herbert_n for_o his_o good_a service_n against_o jasper_n in_o wales_n but_o he_o short_o after_o lose_v his_o life_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o banbury_n then_o succeed_v his_o son_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n who_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o when_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n invest_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o penbroke_a be_v surrender_v upon_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n a_o long_a time_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o invest_v anne_n bollen_a to_o who_o he_o be_v affiance_v marchionesse_n of_o pembroke_n with_o a_o mantle_n and_o coronet_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o her_o nobility_n and_o also_o her_o virtue_n for_o so_o run_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n at_o length_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o adorn_v sir_n william_n herbert_n lord_n of_o caerdiffe_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n henry_n who_o be_v lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o now_o his_o son_n william_n rich_o accomplish_v with_o all_o laudable_a endowment_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n enjoy_v the_o same_o title_n this_o family_n of_o the_o epirote_n in_o these_o part_n of_o wales_n be_v honourable_a and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o lineal_o propagate_v from_o henry_n fitz_n herbert_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o marry_v the_o say_v king_n paramor_n the_o mother_n of_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n as_o i_o be_v first_o inform_v by_o robert_n glover_n a_o man_n pass_v skilful_a in_o the_o study_n of_o genealogy_n by_o who_o untimely_a death_n that_o knowledge_n have_v sustain_v a_o great_a loss_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n parish_n 145._o cardiganshire_n from_o saint_n david_n promontory_n the_o shore_n be_v drive_v back_o aslope_o eastward_o let_v in_o the_o sea_n within_o a_o vast_a and_o crooked_a bay_n upon_o which_o lie_v the_o three_o region_n of_o the_o dimetae_n in_o english_a call_v cardiganshire_n cardiganshire_n in_o british_a sire_n aber-tivi_a by_o old_a latin_a writer_n ceretica_n if_o any_o man_n think_v of_o king_n caratacus_n this_o may_v seem_v a_o conjecture_n proceed_v out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o not_o ground_v upon_o any_o certain_a authority_n and_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o the_o worthy_a caratacus_n caratacus_n so_o worthy_o renown_v be_v the_o sovereign_a ruler_n in_o these_o part_n a_o plain_a and_o champion_n country_n it_o be_v westward_o where_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o on_o the_o south_n side_n where_o the_o river_n tivie_n separate_v it_o from_o caermardenshire_n but_o in_o the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n which_o bind_v upon_o brechnock_n and_o montgomery-shire_n there_o be_v a_o continue_a range_n or_o ridge_n of_o hill_n that_o shoot_v along_o yield_v goodly_a pasture_n ground_n under_o which_o there_o be_v spread_v sundry_a large_a pool_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n this_o shire_n as_o the_o rest_n also_o of_o wales_n be_v not_o plant_v and_o garnish_v with_o city_n but_o with_o little_a cottage_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o speech_n of_o their_o prince_n caratacus_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n when_o he_o have_v thorough_o view_v the_o glorious_a magnificence_n of_o rome_n zonaras_n what_o mean_v you_o say_v he_o when_o you_o have_v these_o and_o such_o like_a stately_a building_n of_o your_o own_o to_o covet_v our_o small_a cottage_n howbeit_o the_o place_n here_o of_o most_o antiquity_n let_v we_o brief_o view_v over_o the_o river_n tivie_n river_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v tuerobius_n but_o corrupt_o in_o stead_n of_o dwr-tivius_a that_o be_v the_o river_n tivie_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o pool_n lin-tivy_a beneath_o the_o hill_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o first_o cumber_v as_o it_o be_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o way_n and_o rumble_v with_o a_o great_a noise_n without_o any_o channel_n and_o so_o pass_v through_o a_o very_a stony_a tract_n near_o unto_o which_o at_o rosse_n stratfleur_a the_o mountainer_n keep_v the_o great_a fair_a for_o cat-tail_n in_o all_o those_o part_n until_o it_o come_v to_o stratfleur_a a_o monastery_n long_o since_o of_o the_o cluniack_a monk_n compass_v about_o with_o hill_n from_o thence_o be_v receive_v within_o a_o channel_n it_o run_v down_o by_o tregaron_n and_o lhan-devi-brevi_a build_v and_o so_o name_v in_o memorial_n of_o david_n bishop_n of_o menevia_n where_o he_o in_o a_o frequent_a synod_n refute_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n spring_v up_o again_o in_o britain_n both_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o also_o by_o a_o miracle_n while_o the_o earth_n whereon_o he_o stand_v as_o he_o preach_v arise_v
go_v on_o forward_o to_o shropp-shire_n that_o mediolanum_n a_o town_n of_o the_o ordovices_n which_o both_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n and_o ptolomee_n speak_v of_o stand_v in_o this_o shire_n i_o be_o in_o a_o manner_n persuade_v upon_o probability_n the_o footing_n whereof_o i_o have_v seek_v after_o with_o all_o diligence_n but_o little_a or_o nothing_o have_v i_o find_v of_o it_o for_o time_n consume_v the_o very_a carcase_n even_o of_o city_n yet_o if_o we_o may_v ground_v any_o conjecture_n upon_o the_o situation_n see_v the_o town_n which_o antonine_n place_v on_o either_o side_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o wit_n bonium_n now_o bangor_n by_o dee_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o rutunium_n now_o rowton_n castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o he_o set_v it_o twelve_o italian_a mile_n distant_a from_o this_o and_o from_o the_o other_o twenty_o the_o line_n of_o position_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o or_o of_o the_o distance_n rather_o do_v cut_v one_o another_o cross_n between_o matrafall_n and_o lan-vethlin_a matrafall_v which_o be_v scarce_o three_o mile_n asunder_o and_o show_v as_o it_o be_v demonstrative_o the_o site_n of_o our_o mediolanum_n for_o this_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v a_o infallible_a way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o three_o place_n by_o two_o other_o that_o be_v know_v when_o as_o there_o be_v neither_o hill_n interpose_v nor_o any_o troublous_a turn_n of_o the_o way_n as_o for_o this_o matrafall_n which_o stand_v five_o mile_n westward_o from_o severn_n although_o it_o be_v now_o but_o a_o bare_a name_n be_v sometime_o the_o regal_a seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o powis_n which_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o writer_n who_o record_n that_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v once_o forsake_v it_o robert_z lan-vethlin_a vipont_n a_o englishman_n build_v a_o castle_n but_o lan-vethlin_a that_o be_v vethlius_fw-la church_n be_v a_o little_a mercate_z town_n although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o far_o off_o from_o the_o crosse-meeting_n of_o the_o say_a line_n yet_o come_v it_o far_o near_o in_o resemblance_n of_o name_n to_o mediolanum_n for_o of_o methlin_n by_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v make_v vethlin_n like_v as_o of_o caermerden_a be_v come_v caer_fw-mi verden_n and_o of_o ar-mon_a arvon_n neither_o do_v methlin_n more_o jar_n and_o disagree_v in_o sound_n from_o mediolanum_n than_o either_o millano_n in_o italy_n le_fw-fr million_o in_o xantoigne_n or_o methlen_n in_o the_o lowcountry_n which_o city_n no_o man_n doubt_v be_v all_o in_o time_n past_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mediolanum_n which_o of_o these_o conjecture_n come_v near_o to_o the_o truth_n judge_v you_o for_o i_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v my_o guess_n if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o either_o duke_n medus_n or_o prince_n olanus_n build_v this_o mediolanum_n of_o we_o and_o those_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o gaul_n or_o that_o while_o they_o be_v a_o building_n sus_n mediatim_o lanata_n that_o be_v that_o a_o sow_n half_o fleece_v with_o wool_n be_v dig_v up_o may_v i_o not_o be_v think_v think_v you_o to_o catch_v at_o cloud_n and_o fish_n for_o nifle_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o italian_n write_v as_o much_o of_o their_o mediolanum_n but_o see_v that_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o these_o city_n be_v build_v by_o nation_n of_o the_o same_o language_n and_o that_o the_o gaul_n and_o britan_n speak_v all_o one_o language_n i_o have_v prove_v already_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o have_v also_o one_o and_o the_o same_o denomination_n howbeit_o this_o our_o mediolanum_n in_o nothing_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v agree_v with_o that_o of_o italy_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o plain_a between_o two_o riveret_n and_o a_o learned_a italian_a derive_v the_o name_n of_o their_o mediolanum_n hence_o because_o it_o be_v a_o city_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o lanas_fw-la that_o be_v little_a river_n according_a to_o his_o own_o interpretation_n but_o this_o may_v seem_v overmuch_o of_o mediolanum_n which_o i_o have_v seek_v here_o and_o about_o alcester_n not_o far_o off_o this_o county_n have_v adorn_v no_o earl_n with_o the_o name_n montgomery_n title_n and_o honour_n thereof_o until_o of_o late_a our_o sovereign_a king_n james_n create_v philip_n herbert_n second_o son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a by_o mary_n sidney_n for_o the_o singular_a love_n and_o affectionate_a favour_n towards_o he_o and_o for_o the_o great_a hope_n that_o he_o conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n both_o baron_n herbert_n of_o shurland_n and_o also_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o greenwich_n powise_o in_o the_o year_n 1605._o but_o the_o prince_n of_o powis_n descend_v from_o the_o three_o son_n of_o rotherike_a the_o great_a hold_v this_o shire_n with_o other_o in_o a_o perpetual_a line_n of_o succession_n although_o roger_n and_o hugh_n of_o montgomery_n have_v encroch_v upon_o some_o part_n thereof_o until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o then_o oenone_n ap_fw-mi gruffin_n ap_fw-mi guenwinwyn_n powise_o the_o last_o lord_n of_o powis_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n for_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n have_v long_o before_o be_v wear_v out_o of_o use_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v hawise_o who_o sir_n john_n charleton_n a_o english_a man_n the_o king_n chamber_n valect_n marry_v and_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o make_v lord_n of_o powise_o who_o as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o very_a many_o place_n give_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o lion_n geule_v rampant_a in_o a_o shield_n or_o which_o he_o receive_v from_o his_o wife_n progenitour_n of_o his_o posterity_n there_o be_v four_o male_n that_o bear_v this_o honourable_a title_n until_o that_o in_o edward_n the_o succession_n of_o male_n have_v a_o end_n for_o he_o the_o say_a edward_n beget_v of_o aeleonor_n the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n jane_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n grey_n knight_n and_o joice_n marry_v unto_o john_n lord_n tiptoft_n 5._o from_o who_o the_o baron_n of_o dudley_n and_o other_o derive_v their_o descent_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n grey_n for_o his_o martial_a prowess_n and_o by_o the_o bountiful_a favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o tanquervill_n receive_v the_o earldom_n of_o tanquervill_a in_o normandy_n to_o have_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o deliver_v one_o bassinet_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n every_o year_n on_o saint_n george_n day_n this_o john_n have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n lord_n of_o powis_n in_o who_o race_n the_o title_n of_o powis_n with_o the_o honour_n thereof_o continue_v until_o edward_n grey_n die_v well_o near_o in_o our_o time_n leave_v no_o issue_n lawful_o beget_v this_o shire_n have_v parish_n 47._o merionith_n comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la pars_fw-la ordovicum_fw-la merioneth-shire_n ffrom_n the_o backside_n of_o montgomery-shire_n merioneth-shire_n in_o british_a sire-verioneth_a in_o latin_a mervinia_n and_o as_o giraldus_n call_v it_o terra_fw-la filiorum_fw-la canaeni_fw-la that_o be_v canaens_n son_n land_n reach_v to_o that_o crooked_a bay_n i_o speak_v of_o and_o to_o the_o main_a sea_n which_o on_o the_o west_n side_n beat_v so_o sore_o upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v very_o think_v to_o have_v carry_v away_o by_o violence_n some_o part_n thereof_o southward_o for_o certain_a mile_n together_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o cardiganshire_n by_o the_o river_n dovy_n on_o the_o north_n it_o bound_v upon_o caer-narvon_a and_o denbigh-shire_n as_o for_o the_o inland_n part_n high_a it_o so_o rise_v with_o mountain_n stand_v one_o by_o another_o in_o plump_n that_o as_o giraldus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o rough_a and_o most_o unpleasant_a country_n to_o see_v to_o in_o all_o wales_n for_o it_o have_v in_o it_o mountain_n of_o a_o wonderful_a height_n yet_o narrow_a and_o pass_o sharp_a at_o the_o top_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o needle_n and_o those_o verily_a not_o scatter_v here_o and_o there_o one_o but_o stand_v very_o thick_o together_o and_o so_o even_o in_o height_n that_o shepherd_n talk_v together_o or_o rail_v one_o at_o another_o on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o if_o haply_o they_o appoint_v the_o field_n to_o encounter_v and_o meet_v together_o they_o can_v hardly_o do_v it_o from_o morning_n till_o night_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n herein_o rely_v upon_o giraldus_n credit_n great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n graze_v all_o over_o these_o mountain_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o danger_n of_o wolf_n who_o be_v think_v then_o to_o have_v be_v rid_v quite_o out_o of_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n when_o king_n eadgar_n impose_v upon_o ludwall_n prince_n of_o these_o
or_o band_n of_o the_o exploratores_fw-la with_o their_o captain_n keep_v their_o station_n here_o under_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o general_n of_o britain_n as_o appear_v for_o certain_a out_o of_o the_o notice_n of_o province_n where_o it_o be_v name_v lavatre_n but_o whereas_o such_o bath_n as_o these_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a lavacra_fw-la some_o critic_n no_o doubt_n will_v pronounce_v that_o this_o place_n be_v name_v lavatrae_n in_o stead_n of_o lavacra_fw-la yet_o will_v i_o rather_o have_v it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o little_a river_n run_v near_o by_o which_o as_o i_o hear_v say_v be_v call_v laver._n as_o for_o the_o late_a name_n bow_v consider_v the_o old_a town_n be_v here_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o one_o voice_n do_v report_n i_o will_v think_v it_o grow_v upon_o that_o occasion_n for_o that_o which_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o britan_n still_o at_o this_o day_n do_v term_n both_o and_o by_o the_o same_o word_n the_o suburb_n of_o chester_n beyond_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi which_o the_o englishman_n call_v hanbridge_n the_o britan_n or_o welshman_n name_n treboeth_n that_o be_v the_o burn_a town_n because_o in_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o welshman_n it_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n here_o begin_v to_o rise_v that_o high_a hilly_a and_o solitary_a country_n expose_v to_o wind_n and_o rain_n more_o which_o because_o it_o be_v stony_a be_v call_v in_o our_o native_a language_n stane_n more_o all_o here_o round_o about_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o wild_a desert_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o homely_a hostelry_n more_o or_o inn_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n thereof_o call_v the_o spittle_n on_o stane_n more_o for_o to_o entertain_v waifaring_a person_n and_o near_o to_o it_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o cross_n which_o we_o call_v rerecrosse_n the_o scots_a reicrosse_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o king_n crosse._n which_o cross_n hector_n boetius_fw-la the_o scottish_a writer_n record_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v as_o a_o mere_a stone_n confine_v england_n and_o scotland_n what_o time_n as_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n grant_v cumberland_n unto_o the_o scot_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v it_o of_o he_o as_o his_o tenant_n and_o not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o a_o little_a low_o upon_o the_o roman_n high_a street_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a fort_n of_o the_o roman_n build_v four_o square_a castle_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v maiden-castle_n from_o whence_o as_o the_o borderer_n report_v the_o say_v high_a way_n go_v with_o many_o wind_n in_o and_o out_o as_o far_o as_o to_o caer_fw-mi vorran_n in_o northumberland_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a earl_n of_o richmond_n according_a as_o the_o prince_n favour_n incline_v richmond_n and_o those_o out_o of_o divers_a family_n who_o i_o will_v notwithstanding_o set_v down_o as_o exact_o and_o true_o as_o i_o can_v in_o their_o right_a order_n the_o first_o earl_n be_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n who_o descent_n be_v confuse_o intricate_a among_o their_o own_o writer_n for_o that_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a earl_n at_o once_o one_o of_o haulte_n britain_n and_o another_o of_o base_a britain_n for_o many_o year_n and_o every_o one_o of_o their_o child_n have_v their_o part_n in_o gavell_n kind_a and_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o britain_n without_o distinction_n but_o of_o these_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o richmond_n 34._o according_a to_o our_o writer_n and_o record_n be_v alane_n surname_v feregaunt_n that_o be_v the_o red_a son_n of_o hoel_n earl_n of_o britain_n descend_v from_o hawise_o great_a aunt_n to_o william_n conqueror_n who_o give_v this_o country_n unto_o he_o by_o name_n of_o the_o land_n of_o earl_n eadwin_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o withal_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n upon_o he_o by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n swasey_n he_o build_v richmond_n castle_n as_o be_v before_o specify_v to_o defend_v himself_o from_o disinherited_a and_o outlaw_v englishman_n in_o those_o part_n and_o die_v leave_v britain_n to_o his_o son_n conan_n le_fw-fr grosse_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n but_o alane_n the_o black_a son_n of_o eudo_fw-la son_n of_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o hawise_o aforesaid_a succeed_v in_o richmond_n and_o he_o have_v no_o child_n lest_o it_o to_o stephen_n his_o brother_n this_o stephen_n beget_v alan_n surname_v le_fw-fr savage_a his_o son_n and_o successor_n who_o assist_v king_n stephen_n against_o maude_n the_o empress_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o lincoln_n richmond_n and_o marry_v bertha_n one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o conan_n le_fw-fr grosse_n earl_n of_o hault_n britain_n by_o who_o he_o have_v conan_n le_fw-fr petit_fw-fr earl_n of_o both_o britain_n be_v by_o hereditary_a right_n as_o well_o as_o of_o richmond_n he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n dispossess_v endo_n viscount_n of_o porhoet_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o britain_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v bertha_n his_o wife_n and_o end_v his_o life_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n constance_n by_o margaret_n sister_n to_o malcolne_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n geffrey_n three_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n be_v advance_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o say_v constance_n whereby_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n and_o beget_v of_o she_o arthur_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o as_o the_o french_a write_n be_v make_v away_o by_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o french_a call_v king_n john_n into_o question_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o not_o hear_v once_o to_o plead_v neither_o confess_v aught_o nor_o convict_v yet_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n they_o condemn_v he_o and_o award_v from_o he_o normandy_n and_o his_o hereditary_a possession_n in_o france_n england_n albeit_o himself_o have_v promise_v under_o safe_a conduct_n to_o appear_v in_o personal_o at_o paris_n there_o to_o make_v answer_n as_o touch_v the_o death_n of_o arthur_n who_o as_o a_o liege_n subject_n have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a unto_o he_o and_o yet_o start_v back_o from_o his_o allegiance_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o battle_n at_o which_o time_n this_o question_n be_v debate_v whether_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n may_v give_v judgement_n of_o a_o king_n anoint_v and_o therefore_o superior_a consider_v that_o a_o great_a dignity_n drown_v the_o lesser_a and_o now_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o whither_o do_v i_o digress_v after_o arthur_n these_o succeed_v orderly_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n guy_n viscount_n of_o thovar_n unto_o who_o the_o foresay_a constance_n be_v second_o marry_v ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o three_o husband_n of_o the_o say_v constance_n peter_n of_o dreux_n descend_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n who_o wed_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o constance_n by_o her_o husband_n abovenamed_a guy_n then_o upon_o dislike_n of_o the_o house_n of_o britain_n peter_n of_o savoy_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n unto_o eleonor_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o murmur_v against_o stranger_n prefer_v to_o honour_n in_o england_n voluntary_o surrender_v up_o this_o honour_n which_o be_v restore_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o britain_n son_n to_o peter_n of_o dreux_n after_o who_o succeed_v john_n his_o son_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o britain_n who_o wed_v beatrice_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n who_o son_n arthur_n be_v duke_n of_o britain_n richmond_n and_o as_o some_o write_v earl_n of_o richmond_n certes_o john_n of_o britain_n his_o young_a brother_n immediate_o after_o the_o father_n death_n bear_v this_o honourable_a title_n and_o he_o add_v unto_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o drewx_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o britain_n the_o lion_n of_o england_n in_o bordeur_n he_o be_v guardian_n of_o scotland_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o there_o take_v and_o detain_v prisoner_n for_o three_o year_n space_n and_o die_v at_o length_n without_o issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o arthur_n succeed_v in_o this_o earldom_n after_o his_o decease_n without_o child_n when_o there_o be_v hot_a contention_n about_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n between_o john_n earl_n of_o montfort_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o joan_n his_o brother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n
to_o yield_v much_o ground_n within_o their_o confine_n yea_o and_o to_o render_v many_o castle_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v as_o touch_v durham_n which_o i_o will_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o if_o you_o think_v good_a with_o a_o distichon_fw-la of_o necham_n and_o a_o hexastichon_n of_o john_n jonston_n art_n sitúque_fw-la loci_fw-la munita_fw-la dunelmia_fw-la salve_n qua_fw-la floret_fw-la sancta_fw-la religionis_fw-la apex_n vedra_n ruens_fw-la rapidis_fw-la modò_fw-la cursibus_fw-la agmine_fw-la leni_fw-la séque_fw-la minor_fw-la celebres_fw-la suspicit_fw-la urbe_fw-la viros_fw-la quos_fw-la dedit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la olim_fw-la quorum_fw-la &_o tegit_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulta_fw-la magnus_fw-la ubi_fw-la sacro_fw-la marmore_fw-la beda_n cubat_fw-la se_fw-la jactant_fw-la aliae_fw-la vel_fw-la religione_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la haec_fw-la armis_fw-la cluit_fw-la haec_fw-la religione_fw-la potens_fw-la durham_n by_o art_n and_o site_n of_o place_n well_o fence_a now_o farewell_n where_o for_o devout_a religion_n the_o mitre_n do_v excel_v the_o river_n be_v that_o run_v most_o swift_a ere_o while_n with_o stream_n now_o soft_a and_o channel_n less_o to_o famous_a man_n in_o town_n look_v up_o aloft_o who_o once_o it_o breed_v and_o of_o who_o bone_n in_o grave_n it_o be_v possess_v where_o under_o sacred_a marble_n stone_n great_a beda_n now_o do_v rest_n of_o arm_n or_o of_o religion_n may_v other_o boast_v i_o grant_v for_o arm_n and_o for_o religion_n both_o this_o city_n make_v her_o vaunt_n concern_v the_o monk_n that_o be_v cast_v out_o at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o abbay_n the_o twelve_o prebendary_n and_o two_o arch-deacon_n place_v in_o this_o church_n and_o the_o priour_o name_v change_v into_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dean_n i_o need_v not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o fresh_a memory_n and_o unwilling_a i_o be_o to_o remember_v how_o this_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o private_a statute_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n thereof_o give_v to_o edward_n the_o six_o when_o private_a greediness_n edge_v by_o churchman_n do_v grind_v the_o church_n and_o withdraw_v much_o from_o god_n wherewith_o christian_a piety_n have_v former_o honour_v god_n but_o queen_n mary_n repeal_v that_o statute_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a bishopric_n with_o all_o the_o possession_n and_o franchise_n thereof_o that_o god_n may_v enjoy_v his_o own_o the_o longitude_n of_o this_o city_n be_v 22._o degree_n the_o latitude_n 54._o degree_n and_o 57_o minute_n beneath_o durham_n that_o i_o many_o not_o overpasse_v it_o hospital_n stand_v eastward_o a_o very_a fair_a hospital_n which_o hugh_n pudsey_n that_o most_o wealthy_a bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v be_v very_o indulgent_o compassionate_a to_o lepre_v as_o neubrigensis_n write_v build_v with_o cost_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v profuse_a enough_o but_o in_o some_o sort_n not_o so_o honest_a as_o who_o lay_v no_o small_a deal_n of_o other_o man_n right_v so_o great_a be_v his_o power_n upon_o this_o devotion_n while_o he_o think_v much_o to_o disburse_v sufficient_a of_o his_o own_o howbeit_o he_o assign_v unto_o it_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v threescore_o and_o five_o lepres_n beside_o mass_n priest_n from_o durham_n be_v carry_v his_o stream_n northward_o with_o a_o more_o direct_a course_n by_o finchdale_n finchdale_n where_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o goodrick_n a_o man_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a simplicity_n and_o austerity_n whole_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n and_o end_v his_o day_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n wherein_o as_o that_o william_n of_o neuborrow_n say_v he_o be_v wont_a either_o to_o lie_v prostrate_a while_o he_o pray_v or_o to_o lay_v he_o down_o when_o he_o be_v sick_a who_o with_o this_o his_o devout_a simplicity_n draw_v man_n into_o so_o great_a a_o admiration_n of_o he_o that_o r._n brother_n unto_o that_o rich_a bishop_n hugh_n pudsey_n build_v a_o chapel_n in_o memorial_n of_o he_o lumley_n from_o thence_o be_v pass_v by_o lumley_n castle_n stand_v within_o a_o park_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lumley_n who_o descend_v from_o liulph_n a_o man_n in_o this_o tract_n of_o right_n great_a nobility_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o marry_v aldgitha_n the_o daughter_n of_o aldred_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o these_o lumley_n marmaduke_n assume_v unto_o he_o his_o mother_n coat_n of_o arm_n in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o goodly_a inheritance_n of_o the_o thweng_n namely_o argent_fw-fr of_o fez_n gueles_a between_o three_o poppinjaes_n vert_fw-fr whereas_o the_o lumley_n before_o time_n have_v bear_v for_o their_o arm_n six_o poppinjae_n argent_fw-fr in_o gueles_a for_o she_o be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o sir_n marmaduke_n thweng_n lord_n of_o kilton_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n thweng_n her_o brother_n but_o ralph_n son_n to_o the_o say_v marmaduke_n be_v the_o first_o baron_n lumley_n create_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o which_o honour_n john_n the_o nine_o from_o he_o enjoy_v in_o our_o day_n a_o man_n most_o honourable_a for_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a nobility_n just_o over_o against_o this_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v chester_n upon_o the_o street_n condercum_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o castle_n or_o little_a city_n by_o the_o port_n way_n side_n the_o saxon_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o i_o will_v deem_v it_o to_o be_v condercum_n in_o which_o as_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n record_v the_o first_o wing_n of_o the_o astures_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n keep_v station_n and_o lay_v in_o garrison_n within_o the_o line_n or_o precinct_n as_o that_o book_n say_v of_o the_o wall_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o few_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o famous_a wall_n whereof_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v hereafter_o the_o bishop_n of_o lindifarre_o live_v obscure_o here_o with_o the_o corpse_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n while_o the_o rage_a storm_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v up_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o year_n in_o memory_n whereof_o when_o egelricke_n bishop_n of_o durham_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a church_n in_o that_o place_n he_o find_v such_o a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n bury_v within_o the_o ground_n as_o be_v think_v by_o the_o roman_n that_o wallow_v now_o in_o wealth_n he_o give_v over_o his_o bishopric_n and_o be_v return_v to_o peterborrow_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v abbot_n before_o make_v causey_n through_o the_o fen_n and_o raise_v other_o work_n not_o without_o exceed_v great_a charge_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n erect_v here_o a_o collegiate_n church_n a_o dean_n and_o seven_o prebend_n in_o which_o church_n the_o lord_n lumley_n abovesaid_a place_v and_o range_v in_o goodly_a order_n the_o monument_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o a_o continue_a line_n of_o succession_n even_o from_o liulph_n unto_o these_o our_o day_n which_o he_o have_v either_o get_v together_o out_o of_o monastery_n that_o be_v subvert_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o new_a and_o further_o within_o almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o triangle_n there_o be_v another_o little_a village_n also_o know_v of_o late_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o college_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n found_v by_o that_o antony_n bec_n at_o lanchester_n which_o i_o once_o think_v to_o have_v be_v longovicum_n a_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o let_v we_o return_v unto_o be_v which_o now_o at_o length_n turn_v his_o course_n eastward_o and_o run_v beside_o hilton_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o hiltons_n castle_n a_o family_n of_o ancient_a gentry_n vent_v his_o water_n with_o a_o vast_a mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n at_o wiran-muth_a as_o bede_n term_v it_o now_o name_v monk_n weremouth_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o monk_n touch_v which_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a thus_o write_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n this_o be_v where_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n entertain_v ship_n bring_v in_o with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n within_o the_o gentle_a and_o quiet_a bosom_n of_o his_o outlet_a both_o the_o bank_n whereof_o benedict_n bishop_n beautify_v with_o church_n and_o build_v abbay_n there_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o other_o of_o saint_n paul_n the_o painful_a industry_n of_o this_o man_n he_o will_v wonder_v at_o who_o shall_v read_v his_o life_n for_o that_o he_o bring_v hither_o great_a store_n of_o book_n and_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o procure_v mason_n and_o glasier_n for_o window_n to_o come_v into_o england_n england_n five_o mile_n high_o the_o river_n tine_n do_v also_o unlade_v itself_o which_o together_o with_o derwent_n for_o a_o good_a way_n line_v out_o as_o it_o
the_o west_n twenty_o degree_n and_o forty_o eight_o minute_n in_o longitude_n while_o i_o look_v round_o about_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n hill_n to_o see_v the_o mouth_n of_o lone_n fournesse_n that_o issue_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n a_o little_a low_o fornesse_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o shire_n appear_v in_o sight_n which_o the_o sea_n have_v after_o a_o sort_n violent_o rend_v apart_o from_o the_o rest_n for_o when_o as_o the_o shore_n do_v from_o hence_o shoot_v out_o a_o main_a way_n into_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n as_o it_o be_v much_o displease_v and_o angry_a hereat_o obstinate_o cease_v not_o to_o flash_v and_o mangle_v it_o nay_o which_o be_v more_o have_v with_o his_o fell_a flow_v at_o boisterous_a tide_n devour_v the_o shore_n and_o thereby_o make_v three_o wide_a cre●kes_n or_o bay_n namely_o kentsand_n at_o which_o the_o river_n ken_n pour_v itself_o forth_o levensand_n and_o duddensand_n between_o which_o two_o the_o land_n bear_v out_o so_o much_o that_o thereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n for_o with_o we_o in_o our_o language_n fornesse_a &_o foreland_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o latin_a promontorium_n anterius_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fore-promontory_n all_o this_o part_n unless_o it_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n mount_v up_o aloft_o with_o high_a top_v hill_n and_o huge_a fell_n stand_v thick_a together_o which_o they_o term_v forness-fells_a among_o which_o the_o britan_n live_v safe_a a_o great_a while_n trust_v upon_o these_o strong_a natural_a fence_n although_o the_o victorious_a english_a saxon_n make_v way_n through_o all_o in_o the_o end_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 228._o after_o there_o come_v in_o i_o gather_v that_o the_o britan_n have_v their_o abode_n here_o because_o egfride_n king_n of_o northumberland_n carthmell_n give_v unto_o holy_a saint_n cuthbert_n the_o land_n call_v carthmell_n and_o all_o the_o britan_n in_o it_o thus_o we_o find_v write_v in_o his_o life_n and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o carthmell_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o shire_n by_o kentsand_n and_o a_o little_a town_n in_o it_o retain_v yet_o the_o same_o name_n wherein_o william_n mareschall_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o pembroch_o build_v a_o priory_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o live_v if_o you_o read_v in_o ptolomee_o setantiorum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o setantians_n mere_a as_o some_o copy_n have_v and_o not_o setantiorum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o setantians_n haven_n i_o dare_v bold_o avouch_v that_o these_o britan_n here_o be_v call_v setantii_n for_o among_o these_o mountain_n the_o great_a stand_a water_n in_o all_o england_n now_o call_v winander-mere_a winander-mere_a in_o the_o english_a saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haply_o of_o his_o wind_a and_o turn_v in_o and_o out_o lie_v stretch_v out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o crooked_a bank_n and_o be_v all_o pave_v as_o it_o be_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n in_o some_o place_n of_o wonderful_a depth_n and_o breed_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o fish_n find_v no_o where_o else_o chare_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o by_o call_v a_o chare_n and_o a_o little_a village_n stand_v hard_o by_o carry_v the_o name_n thereof_o in_o which_o eathr_v king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 792._o when_o he_o have_v by_o force_n fetch_v king_n elfwolds_n son_n out_o of_o york_n slay_v they_o that_o by_o his_o own_o wickedness_n and_o their_o blood_n he_o may_v secure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o and_o he_o betwixt_o this_o mere_a and_o the_o river_n dudden_n the_o promontory_n run_v out_o which_o we_o common_o call_v fornesse_n and_o have_v the_o island_n walney_n as_o a_o fore-fence_n or_o countremure_a lie_v along_o by_o it_o with_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o gullet_n or_o entry_n into_o which_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o fort_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o fouldrey_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wave_n upon_o a_o rock_n erect_v there_o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o fornesse_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o for_o the_o promontory_n itself_o fournesse_n there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a the_o sight_n in_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o cistertian_n monk_n call_v fornesse_n abbey_n which_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bullen_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1127._o build_v in_o a_o place_n call_v sometime_o bekensgill_n or_o translate_v rather_o from_o tulket_n in_o andernesse_n out_o of_o the_o monk_n whereof_o and_o from_o no_o place_n else_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v report_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n that_o lie_v just_a over_o against_o be_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n wont_a to_o be_v elect_v as_o have_v be_v the_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o monastery_n in_o the_o say_a man_n harrington_n and_o in_o ireland_n more_o eastward_o stand_v aldingham_n a_o ancient_a hereditament_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o haveringtons_n or_o harrington_n unto_o who_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o cancefeld_n and_o who_o inheritance_n descend_v by_o a_o daughter_n unto_o william_n bonvill_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o at_o last_o by_o he_o unto_o the_o grey_n marquess_n of_o dorset_n and_o somewhat_o high_a be_v ulverston_n in_o this_o regard_n not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n for_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o give_v a_o moiety_n thereof_o unto_o sir_n john_n coupland_n a_o most_o brave_a warrior_n who_o also_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o banaret_n because_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o durham_n he_o take_v david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n prisoner_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o same_o king_n grant_v it_o with_o other_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o tract_n and_o the_o title_n also_o of_o earl_n of_o bedford_n unto_o ingelram_n lord_n coucy_n of_o france_n as_o who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n and_o who_o ancestor_n in_o right_a of_o christiana_n lindsey_n have_v great_a revenue_n in_o england_n touch_v the_o noble_a man_n which_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n la●●caster_n there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o infancy_n of_o the_o norman_a empire_n three_o style_v lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n namely_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n poictou_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mont-gomery_a who_o be_v surname_v pictavensis_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n write_v because_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n from_o out_o of_o poictou_n in_o france_n but_o when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o perfidious_a disloyalty_n lose_v this_o honour_n william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o warren_n have_v the_o same_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o father_n after_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o brother_n john_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a history_n king_n richard_n declare_v his_o singular_a love_n to_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o beside_o ireland_n b._n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moriton_n in_o normandy_n he_o heap_v upon_o he_o so_o many_o dignity_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v in_o manner_n a_o tetrarch_n there_o final_o he_o confer_v upon_o he_o cornwall_n lancaster_n nottingham_n derby_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v and_o many_o more_o beside_o a_o good_a while_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o john_n first_o advance_v edmund_n his_o second_o son_n call_v by_o some_o crouth-backe_a to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n unto_o who_o he_o convey_v and_o make_v over_o the_o inheritance_n and_o honour_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n robert_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o john_n of_o monmouth_n because_o they_o have_v rise_v and_o rebellious_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o he_o give_v this_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n unto_o he_o in_o these_o word_n the_o honour_n county_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o lancaster_n with_o the_o cow-pasture_n &_o forest_n of_o wiresdale_n &_o lownsdale_n new_a castle_n under_o lime_n the_o manor_n forest_n and_o castle_n of_o pickering_n the_o manor_n of_o scaleby_n the_o town_n of_o gomicester_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o town_n of_o huntendon_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o the_o say_v edmund_n have_v miss_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v invest_v he_o in_o vain_a by_o a_o ring_n and_o not_o without_o ridiculous_a disgrace_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n cause_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o certain_a piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v stamp_v with_o this_o title_n aimundus_n rex_fw-la siciliae_fw-la sicily_n have_v first_o cunning_o suck_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n from_o the_o credulous_a king_n in_o this_o regard_n this_o edmund_n
pour_v forth_o into_o it_o a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o water_n have_v not_o yet_o forget_v what_o ado_n it_o have_v to_o pass_v away_o struggle_v and_o wrestle_v as_o it_o do_v among_o the_o carcase_n of_o free-butter_n lie_v dead_a in_o it_o on_o heap_n in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1216._o when_o it_o swallow_v they_o up_o load_v with_o booty_n out_o of_o england_n and_o so_o bury_v that_o rabble_n of_o robber_n under_o his_o wave_n this_o river_n eden_n when_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o this_o shire_n receive_v from_o the_o west_n the_o river_n eimot_n flow_v out_o of_o ulse_n a_o great_a lake_n heretofore_o mention_v near_o unto_o the_o bank_n whereof_o dacre_n hard_a by_o the_o riveret_n dacor_fw-mi stand_v dacre_n castle_n of_o signal_n note_n for_o that_o it_o have_v give_v surname_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n dacre_n and_o mention_v ancient_o by_o bede_n for_o that_o it_o have_v a_o monastery_n in_o those_o day_n as_o also_o by_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n in_o regard_n that_o constantine_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o eugenius_n or_o ewain_n king_n of_o cumberland_n yield_v themselves_o there_o together_o with_o their_o kingdom_n unto_o athelstane_n king_n of_o england_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v protect_v by_o he_o not_o much_o high_a and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o confluence_n of_o eimot_n and_o loder_n where_o be_v see_v that_o round_a trench_n of_o earth_n which_o the_o country_n people_n term_n arthur_n table_n stand_v penrith_n which_o be_v if_o you_o interpret_v it_o out_o of_o the_o british_a language_n the_o red_a head_n or_o hill_n for_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n but_o common_o call_v perith_n a_o little_a town_n and_o of_o indifferent_a trade_n fortify_v on_o the_o west_n side_n with_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v repair_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o roman_a fort_n thereby_o call_v maburg_n adorn_v with_o a_o proper_a church_n and_o the_o mercate_z place_n be_v large_a with_o a_o edifice_n of_o timber_n therein_o for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o resort_v thither_o to_o mercate_z garnish_v with_o bear_n at_o a_o ragged_a staff_n which_o be_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n it_o belong_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n but_o when_o antony_n bec_n the_o bishop_n overween_v himself_o with_o over_o much_o wealth_n wax_v proud_a and_o insolent_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o as_o we_o find_v in_o durham_n book_n take_v from_o he_o werk_n in_o tividale_n perith_n and_o the_o church_n of_o simondburne_n but_o for_o the_o commodious_a use_n of_o this_o town_n perith._n william_n stricland_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n descend_v from_o a_o worshipful_a family_n in_o this_o tract_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n cause_v a_o channel_n for_o a_o watercourse_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o petter-rill_n that_o be_v the_o little_a petter_n plompton_n which_o near_o unto_o the_o bank_n have_v plumpton_n park_n a_o very_a large_a plot_n of_o ground_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n allot_v in_o old_a time_n for_o wild_a beast_n but_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o dispark_v it_o and_o wise_o appoint_v it_o for_o habitation_n of_o man_n as_o be_v in_o the_o very_a merche_n well_o near_o where_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n confine_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o just_o by_o this_o place_n i_o see_v many_o remain_v of_o a_o decay_a town_n which_o they_o there_o for_o the_o vicinity_n thereof_o do_v now_o call_v old_a perith_n i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v deem_v it_o to_o be_v petrianae_n petriana_n for_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o antique_a inscription_n erect_v by_o ulpius_n traianus_n emeritus_n a_o old_a discharge_v and_o pensionary_a soldier_n of_o the_o petreian_a wing_n do_v convince_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o wing_n petriana_n make_v abide_v here_o but_o behold_v both_o it_o and_o other_o which_o we_o copy_v out_o here_o gaduno_n ulp_n trai_fw-fr em_n al._n pet_n martius_z annos_fw-la f_o p._n c._n d_o m._n aicetu_n os_fw-la mater_fw-la vixit_fw-la procuravit_fw-la a_o xxxxv_n et_fw-fr lattio_n fil._n vix_fw-la a_o xii_o limisius_n conju_n et_fw-la filiae_fw-la pientissimis_fw-la posuit_fw-la d_o m_o fl._n marito_fw-la sen_n in_o cohorte_a c._n carvetior_fw-la questorio_n vixit_fw-la a_fw-la xxxxv_n martiola_n filia_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la ponen_n dum_o curavit_fw-la d_o m._n crotilo_n germanus_n vix_fw-la anis_z xxvi_o greca_fw-la vix_fw-la anis_z four_o vindicianus_n posuit_fw-la fra._n et_fw-la fil._n tit._n po._n after_o that_o eden_n have_v now_o give_v eimot_n entertainment_n he_o turn_v his_o course_n northward_o by_o both_o the_o salkeld_n water_v as_o he_o go_v obscure_a small_a village_n and_o fortress_n among_o which_o at_o the_o less_o salkeld_n there_o be_v erect_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o circle_n seventy_o seven_o stone_n every_o one_o ten_o foot_n high_a and_o a_o special_a one_o by_o itself_o before_o they_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n rise_v fifteen_o foot_n in_o height_n this_o stone_n the_o common_a people_n thereby_o dwell_v name_n long_n meg_n like_v as_o the_o rest_n her_o daughter_n and_o within_o that_o ring_n or_o circle_n be_v heap_n of_o stone_n under_o which_o they_o say_v lie_v cover_v the_o body_n of_o man_n slay_v and_o very_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o some_o victory_n there_o achieve_v for_o no_o man_n will_v deem_v that_o they_o be_v erect_v in_o vain_a from_o thence_o pass_v eden_n by_o kirk-oswald_a oswald_z consecrate_v to_o saint_n oswald_n the_o possession_n in_o old_a time_n of_o that_o sir_n hugh_n morvill_n who_o with_o his_o associate_n slay_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o in_o memorial_n of_o this_o fact_n the_o sword_n which_o he_o then_o use_v castle_n be_v keep_v here_o a_o long_a time_n and_o so_o go_v on_o by_o armanthwayte_v a_o castle_n of_o the_o skelton_n by_o corby_n castle_n belong_v to_o the_o worthy_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o salkeld_n wetherall_n well_o advance_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o rosgill_n by_o wetherall_n sometime_o a_o little_a abbey_n or_o cell_n which_o acknowledge_v the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o york_n for_o her_o mother_n where_o within_o a_o rock_n be_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a little_a habitation_n or_o cabin_n hew_v hollow_a for_o a_o place_n of_o sure_a refuge_n in_o this_o dangerous_a country_n virosidum_n thence_o by_o warwic_n virosidum_n as_o i_o suppose_v where_o the_o six_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervian_o in_o old_a time_n hold_v their_o station_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o wall_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o there_o in_o the_o latter_a age_n be_v build_v a_o very_a strong_a bridge_n of_o stone_n crosby_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o salkeld_n and_o richmond_n by_o linstock_n castle_n also_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o crosby_n which_o waldeof_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n gospatrick_n lord_n of_o allerdale_n grant_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o carlisle_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n eden_n be_v ready_a to_o lodge_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n take_v in_o two_o river_n at_o once_o namely_o peterill_a &_o caud_n which_o keep_v a_o equal_a distance_n asunder_o march_v along_o from_o the_o south_n and_o hold_v as_o it_o be_v a_o parallel_n pace_n just_a together_o by_o peterill_a beside_o petrianae_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o stand_v greistock_n a_o castle_n belong_v not_o long_o since_o to_o a_o honourable_a house_n which_o derive_v their_o first_o descent_n from_o one_o ranulph_n fitz-walter_n greystock_n of_o which_o line_n william_n called_z de_fw-fr greistock_n wed_v mary_n a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coheire_n of_o sir_n roger_n merley_n lord_n of_o morpath_n and_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v john_n who_o be_v childless_a by_o licence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o convey_v his_o inheritance_n to_o ralph_n granthorpe_n the_o son_n of_o william_n and_o his_o aunt_n son_n by_o the_o father_n side_n who_o male_a progeny_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n greistock_n but_o about_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o day_n expire_v and_o come_v to_o a_o end_n and_o so_o the_o inheritance_n come_v by_o marriage_n unto_o the_o baron_n of_o dacre_n and_o the_o female_a heir_n general_a of_o the_o last_o baron_n dacre_n be_v marry_v unto_o philip_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o lord_n william_n howard_n son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n brass_n upon_o caud_n beside_o the_o cope_a mine_n near_o unto_o caudbeck_n stand_v highgate_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o richmond_n of_o ancient_a descent_n and_o a_o proper_a fine_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n congavata_n call_v the_o rose_n castle_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o
the_o country_n lie_v the_o barony_n of_o gillesland_n a_o little_a region_n so_o encumber_v by_o reason_n of_o sudden_a rise_a brook_n which_o they_o call_v gilles_n that_o i_o will_v have_v deem_v it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o they_o have_v i_o not_o read_v in_o a_o book_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o lanercost_n that_o one_o gill_n fitz-bueth_a who_o be_v call_v also_o gilbert_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o hold_v it_o as_o lord_n in_o old_a time_n of_o who_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o name_n be_v rather_o give_v to_o it_o through_o this_o gillesland_n the_o wall_n of_o severus_n that_o most_o famous_a monument_n of_o all_o britain_n run_v straight_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o line_n castle_n from_o carlisle_n eastward_o by_o stanwicks_n a_o little_a village_n by_o scalby_n castle_n belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o tilliols_n sometime_o a_o name_n in_o this_o tract_n of_o good_a worship_n and_o reputation_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o pickering_n then_o cambec_n a_o small_a brook_n run_v under_o the_o wall_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o baron_n of_o dacre_n build_v askerton_n castle_n askerton_n a_o little_a pile_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o gillesland_n who_o they_o call_v land-sergeant_n have_v a_o ward_n beneath_o the_o wall_n it_o conjoyn_v itself_o with_o the_o river_n irthing_n where_o stand_v irthington_n a_o chief_a manor_n as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o this_o barony_n of_o gillesland_n and_o great_a ruin_n be_v here_o to_o be_v see_v at_o castle-steed_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v brampton_n a_o little_a mercate_z town_n brementuracum_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v bremeturacum_n at_o the_o very_a line_n and_o range_v of_o the_o wall_n for_o it_o be_v scarce_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o say_a wall_n where_o in_o time_n past_a lie_v the_o first_o band_n of_o the_o tungri_n out_o of_o germany_n in_o the_o decline_a state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o a_o company_n of_o armaturae_fw-la under_o the_o general_a of_o britain_n these_o be_v horseman_n arm_v at_o all_o piece_n but_o whether_o these_o armature_n be_v duplar_n or_o simplar_n 7._o it_o be_v doubtful_a duplar_n or_o duple_n armaturae_fw-la they_o be_v call_v in_o those_o day_n who_o have_v double_a allowance_n of_o corn_n simplar_n that_o have_v but_o single_a neither_o very_o must_v i_o overpasse_v in_o silence_n that_o hard_a by_o brampton_n there_o mount_v up_o a_o high_a hill_n fortify_v in_o the_o very_a top_n with_o a_o trench_n they_o call_v it_o the_o mote_n from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a prospect_n every_o way_n into_o the_o country_n beneath_o this_o and_o by_o castle-steed_n like_v as_o at_o trederman_n join_v unto_o it_o be_v find_v these_o inscription_n exemplify_v for_o i_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n william_n howard_n of_o naworth_n three_o son_n unto_o thomas_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n a_o singular_a lover_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o learned_a withal_o who_o in_o these_o part_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n a_o sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o lord_n dacre_n enjoy_v fair_a possession_n this_o stone_n also_o be_v find_v there_o in_o a_o old_a hothouse_n wherein_o by_o ill_a fortune_n the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n and_o propretour_n of_o britain_n be_v wear_v out_o near_o to_o brampton_n geld_v a_o riveret_n run_v down_o by_o the_o bank_n whereof_o in_o a_o crag_n call_v helbecke_n be_v read_v these_o antiquity_n wherein_o the_o word_n hang_v not_o well_o together_o erect_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n under_o agricola_n the_o propraetour_n and_o other_o beside_o which_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n have_v envy_v we_o in_o the_o same_o rock_n these_o word_n also_o be_v read_v write_v in_o a_o more_o modern_a and_o new_a letter_n officium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la this_o geld_v empty_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n irthing_n which_o with_o a_o swift_a and_o angry_a stream_n hold_v his_o course_n by_o naworth_n castle_n belong_v unto_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n aforesaid_a who_o now_o repair_v it_o but_o late_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o dacre_n of_o who_o when_o the_o last_o die_v in_o his_o tender_a year_n leonard_n dacre_n his_o uncle_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o inheritance_n with_o his_o prince_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n than_o with_o his_o niece_n by_o wager_n of_o law_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n this_o castle_n and_o levy_v a_o band_n of_o rebel_n against_o his_o prince_n who_o the_o lord_n of_o hunsdon_n with_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n of_o berwick_n soon_o discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o which_o conflict_n many_o be_v slay_v but_o more_o run_v away_o among_o who_o leonard_n himself_o escape_v but_o of_o he_o more_o in_o my_o annal_n near_o unto_o the_o wall_n beyond_o the_o river_n irthing_n be_v late_o find_v this_o fair_a votive_a altar_n erect_v to_o the_o goddess_n nymph_n of_o the_o brigantes_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o empress_n plautilla_n wife_n to_o m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n severus_n and_o the_o whole_a imperial_a family_n by_o m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n a_o treasurer_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o laetus_n be_v second_o time_n consul_n with_o intricate_a connexion_n of_o letter_n which_o i_o read_v thus_o deae_fw-la nymphae_fw-la brigantum_n quod_fw-la voverat_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v plautiliae_n conjugis_fw-la invictae_fw-la do_v mini_n nostri_fw-la invicti_fw-la imp._n m._n aure_n lii_o severi_n antonini_n pii._n fe_o licis_fw-la c_o ae_n saris_n au_n gusti_fw-la totiusquedo_fw-es must_n divinae_fw-la ejus_fw-la m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n questor_n au_n gusti_fw-la numini_fw-la devotus_fw-la libens_fw-la susceptum_fw-la solvit_fw-la laeto_fw-la ii_o 216._o here_o by_o be_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n found_v by_o r._n de_fw-fr vaulx_n lord_n of_o gillesland_n and_o hard_o by_o the_o wall_n burd_n oswald_n beneath_o which_o where_o that_o pict_n wall_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n irthing_n by_o a_o arch_a bridge_n be_v the_o station_n of_o the_o first_o band_n aelia_n dacica_fw-la or_o of_o the_o dacian_o the_o place_n be_v now_o name_v willoford_n which_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n of_o province_n and_o many_o altar_n bear_v inscription_n to_o jupiter_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la rear_v by_o that_o cohort_n here_o do_v plentiful_o prove_v of_o which_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v these_o unto_o the_o rest_n although_o time_n have_v almost_o wear_v they_o out_o i._o o._n m._n oh_o i._o ael_n dam_fw-la c._n c._n a._n geta_n irelsaurnes_n i._n o._n m._n coh._n i._o ael_n dac_n c._n p._n statu_fw-la lon_n ginus_n trib_o pro_fw-la salute_n d._n n_o maxjmiano_n caesari_n for_o caesar_n va_o oaed_n leg_n vi_o vic_n p.f_n f._n i._o o._n m._n cohiael_n dac_fw-la tetricianoro_n c._n p._n lutic_a five_o s._n desig_n natus_n trib_o i.o.m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n gore_v ana._n c._n p_o est_fw-la i._n o._n m._n h._n i._n ael_n dac_n c._n praee_fw-la si_fw-it flius_fw-la favorina_n saint_n trib_o petuo_fw-la cos._n holme_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o gillesland_n that_o hitherto_o i_o have_v read_v of_o be_v william_n meschines_n the_o brother_n of_o ralph_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n i_o mean_v not_o that_o william_n brother_n to_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n from_o who_o come_v ranulph_n de_fw-mi ruelent_fw-mi but_o the_o brother_n of_o ralph_n yet_o can_v he_o never_o wrest_v it_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o scot_n hand_n for_o gill_n the_o son_n of_o bueth_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n after_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v it_o to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vaulx_n or_o de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la who_o shield_n of_o arm_n be_v chequy_n or_o &_o gueles_a his_o son_n robert_n found_v and_o endow_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n but_o the_o inheritance_n after_o a_o few_o year_n be_v by_o marriage_n translate_v to_o the_o moltons_n and_o from_o they_o by_o a_o daughter_n to_o ranulph_n lord_n dacre_n who_o line_n have_v flourish_v unto_o our_o day_n in_o very_o great_a honour_n have_v now_o in_o some_o sort_n survey_v the_o maritime_a coast_n and_o more_o inward_a part_n of_o cumberland_n the_o side_n that_o lie_v more_o easterly_a be_v lean_a hungry_a and_o a_o waist_n remain_v to_o be_v view_v and_o yet_o it_o show_v nothing_o but_o the_o springhead_n of_o south-tine_n in_o a_o moorish_a place_n and_o a_o ancient_a roman_a highway_n eight_o ell_n broad_a pave_v with_o great_a stone_n common_o call_v maiden_n way_n which_o lead_v out_o of_o westmoreland_n way_n and_o where_o the_o riveret_n alon_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a south_n tine_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o channel_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n of_o gentle_a descent_n there_o remain_v yet_o the_o footing_n of_o a_o very_a great_a and_o ancient_a town_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n enclose_v within_o a_o fourfold_a rampire_n
which_o scot_n at_o a_o low_a water_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v past_a use_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n and_o fall_v to_o boot-hale_n but_o they_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n take_v aeneas_n with_o they_o although_o he_o entreat_v they_o very_o instant_o no_o nor_o any_o woman_n albeit_o among_o they_o there_o be_v many_o both_o young_a maid_n and_o wife_n pass_v fair_a for_o they_o be_v persuade_v very_o that_o the_o enemy_n will_v do_v they_o no_o hurt_n as_o who_o reckon_v whoredom_n no_o hurt_n nor_o evil_a at_o all_o so_o aeneas_n remain_v there_o alone_o with_o two_o servant_n and_o his_o guide_n in_o company_n of_o a_o hundred_o woman_n who_o sit_v round_o in_o a_o ring_n with_o a_o good_a fire_n in_o the_o mid_n before_o they_o fall_v to_o hitchell_n and_o dress_v hemp_n sit_v up_o all_o night_n without_o sleep_n and_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o talk_n with_o his_o interpreter_n when_o the_o night_n be_v far_o spend_v what_o with_o bark_v of_o dog_n and_o gaggle_a of_o goose_n a_o mighty_a noise_n and_o outcry_n be_v make_v then_o all_o the_o woman_n slip_v forth_o divers_a way_n his_o guide_n also_o make_v shift_n to_o be_v go_v and_o all_o be_v of_o a_o hurry_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v come_v but_o aeneas_n think_v it_o his_o best_a course_n to_o expect_v the_o event_n within_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o that_o be_v a_o stable_n for_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o have_v run_v forth_o of_o door_n know_v not_o the_o way_n he_o shall_v become_v a_o prey_n and_o booty_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v first_o meet_v he_o but_o see_v streightwaies_o the_o woman_n return_v with_o the_o interpreter_n bring_v word_n all_o be_v well_o and_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o not_o enemy_n be_v come_v thither_o there_o have_v be_v in_o this_o country_n certain_a petty_a nation_n fisburgenses_n call_v scovenburgenses_n and_o fisburgingi_n but_o to_o point_v out_o precise_o the_o very_a place_n of_o their_o abode_n in_o so_o great_a obscurity_n pass_v my_o skill_n neither_o can_v i_o define_v whether_o they_o be_v danes_n or_o english_a but_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n 1013._o publish_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n william_n howard_n write_v that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o assembly_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxenford_n sigeferth_n and_o morcar_n the_o worthy_a &_o mighty_a minister_n of_o the_o scovenburgenses_n be_v secret_o make_v away_o by_o edrike_n streona_n fisburging_n also_o that_o prince_n edmund_n against_o his_o father_n will_n marry_v alfrith_n the_o wife_n of_o sigefrith_n and_o have_v make_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o fisburging_n invade_v sigeferth_n his_o land_n and_o bring_v his_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o he_o but_o let_v other_o inquire_v far_o into_o these_o matter_n 1015._o this_o region_n of_o northhumberland_a be_v bring_v under_o the_o english_a saxon_n dominion_n by_o osca_n hengist_n brother_n bernicii_n and_o by_o his_o son_n jebusa_n have_v first_o official_a governor_n under_o the_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n after_o that_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bernicii_n who_o the_o britan_n call_n guir_n a_o brinaich_n as_o it_o be_v mountainer_n be_v erect_v that_o which_o reach_v from_o tee_n to_o the_o scottish_a frith_n be_v the_o best_a part_n thereof_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o northhumberland_a who_o have_v finish_v their_o period_n whatsoever_o lie_v beyond_o twede_n become_v scottish_a and_o be_v count_v scotland_n then_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n lay_v it_o to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o he_o afterward_o king_n aelfred_n permit_v the_o dane_n to_o possess_v it_o who_o athelstane_n some_o few_o year_n after_o dispossess_v and_o drive_v out_o yet_o after_o this_o the_o people_n set_v up_o eilrick_a the_o dane_n for_o their_o king_n who_o king_n ealdred_n forthwith_o displace_v and_o expel_v from_o which_o time_n forward_o this_o country_n have_v no_o more_o king_n over_o it_o but_o such_o as_o govern_v it_o be_v term_v earl_n among_o who_o these_o be_v reckon_v up_o in_o order_n successive_o in_o our_o history_n osulfe_n oslake_n edulph_n walde_n of_o the_o elder_a uchtred_a adulph_n alred_n siward_n tostie_n edwin_n morcar_n osculph_n and_o that_o right_a valiant_a siward_n who_o as_o he_o live_v in_o arm_n so_o will_v he_o die_v also_o arm_v then_o his_o earldom_n and_o these_o part_n be_v give_v unto_o tostie_a the_o brother_n of_o earl_n harold_n but_o the_o earldom_n of_o northampton_n and_o huntingdon_n with_o other_o land_n of_o he_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o noble_a earl_n walde_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n these_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n have_v i_o put_v down_o because_o some_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o now_o will_v i_o add_v moreover_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n memorial_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o library_n of_o john_n stow_n a_o right_a honest_a citizen_n and_o diligent_a antiquary_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n copso_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n william_n conqueror_n expel_v osculph_n who_o notwithstanding_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o slay_v he_o then_o osculph_n be_v run_v through_o with_o a_o javelin_n by_o a_o thief_n end_v his_o life_n after_o this_o gospatricke_n purchase_v the_o earldom_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o not_o long_o after_o depose_v he_o from_o that_o honour_n and_o then_o succeed_v after_o he_o walde_n of_o siwards_n son_n his_o fortune_n be_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o in_o his_o room_n be_v place_v walcher_n bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o like_a as_o robert_n come_v his_o successor_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a commotion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n afterward_o robert_n mowbray_n attain_v to_o the_o same_o honour_n which_o he_o soon_o lose_v through_o his_o own_o perfidious_a treachery_n when_o he_o devise_v to_o deprive_v king_n william_n rufus_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o to_o advance_v stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n a_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n sister_n thereunto_o then_o k._n stephen_n make_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o poly_n chronicon_fw-la of_o durham_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o son_n also_o william_n that_o afterward_o be_v king_n of_o scot_n write_v himself_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v descend_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o brinkburne_n abbey_n after_o some_o few_o year_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o pass_v away_o this_o earldom_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n unto_o hugh_n pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n scoff_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o young_a earl_n of_o a_o old_a bishop_n but_o when_o the_o say_a king_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o holy-land_n and_o hugh_n for_o his_o delivery_n have_v contribute_v only_o 2000_o pound_n of_o silver_n which_o the_o king_n take_v not_o well_o at_o his_o hand_n because_o he_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v perform_v but_o a_o little_a who_o he_o understand_v to_o have_v raise_v and_o get_v together_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o money_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o ransom_n and_o release_v he_o devest_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o earldom_n after_o which_o time_n the_o title_n of_o the_o barledome_n of_o northumberland_n lie_v discontinue_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n charlemagne_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o family_n of_o the_o percy_n enjoy_v the_o same_o which_o family_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o brabant_n inherit_v together_o with_o the_o surname_n of_o percy_n the_o possession_n also_o of_o percy_n ever_o since_o that_o joscelin_n of_o louvain_n young_a son_n of_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a by_o gerberga_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n a_o young_a brother_n to_o lothar_n the_o last_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o line_n of_o charles_n take_v to_o wife_n agnes_n the_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n percy_n of_o which_o william_n the_o great_a grandfather_n william_n percy_n come_v into_o england_n with_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v reward_v by_o he_o for_o his_o service_n with_o land_n in_o tatcaster_n linton_n normanby_n and_o other_o place_n between_o this_o agnes_n and_o joscelin_n it_o be_v covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o percy_n and_o retain_v still_o unto_o he_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o brabant_n viz._n a_o lion_n azure_n which_o the_o brabanter_n afterward_o change_v in_o a_o shield_n or._n the_o first_o earl_n of_o northhumberland_n out_o of_o this_o family_n be_v henry_n percy_n beget_v of_o marie_n daughter_n
either_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n conquer_v or_o by_o surrender_n get_v the_o whole_a into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o ulster_n but_o when_o his_o great_a exploit_n and_o fortunate_a achievement_n have_v wrought_v he_o such_o envy_n that_o through_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o other_o man_n vice_n he_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n hugh_n lacie_n the_o second_o son_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n who_o have_v commandment_n to_o pursue_v he_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v by_o king_n john_n appoint_v his_o successor_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o the_o sword_n joannis_n of_o which_o honour_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o king_n afterward_o deprive_v he_o for_o his_o tumultuous_a insolency_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n receive_v into_o favour_n again_o but_o for_o the_o sound_a testimony_n hereof_o it_o be_v good_a to_o exemplify_v the_o same_o word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o ireland_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n sometime_o earl_n of_o ulster_n hold_v all_o ulster_n exempt_a and_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o county_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o chief_a by_o service_n of_o three_o knight_n so_o often_o as_o the_o king_n service_n be_v proclaim_v and_o be_v hold_v all_o plea_n in_o his_o own_o court_n that_o pertain_v to_o a_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n and_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n of_o his_o own_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o all_o ulster_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n john_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o foresay_a hugh_n unto_o who_o after_o that_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o demise_v it_o for_o term_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n life_n and_o when_o hugh_n be_v decease_v walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n do_v that_o service_n unto_o lord_n edward_n k._n henry_n son_n lord_n of_o ireland_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o the_o same_o lord_n edward_n feoff_v the_o aforesaid_a walter_n in_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ulster_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o same_o walter_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n aforesaid_a as_o free_o and_o whole_o as_o the_o above_o name_v hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n hold_v it_o except_v the_o advowson_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o demesne_fw-la of_o the_o same_o also_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o wit_n rape_n forstall_n fire_v and_o treasure_n trouve_n which_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n edward_n retain_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o conaght_n and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n beget_v of_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n who_o after_o he_o have_v endure_v many_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1326._o richard_n have_v issue_n john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o his_o father_n have_v beget_v upon_o elizabeth_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n who_o succeed_v after_o his_o grandfather_n this_o william_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n when_o he_o be_v young_a leave_v behind_o he_o a_o little_a daughter_n his_o only_a child_n 725._o who_o be_v marry_v unto_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n bear_v one_o daughter_n likewise_o the_o wife_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n by_o who_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o seignory_n of_o conaght_n come_v unto_o the_o mortimer_n and_o from_o they_o together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o afterward_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n adjoin_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n domaine_n or_o crown_n land_n and_o when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n england_n be_v divide_v into_o side_n and_o faction_n while_o the_o civil_a war_n grow_v hot_a and_o the_o english_a that_o abide_v here_o return_v out_o of_o ulster_n into_o england_n to_o follow_v the_o faction_n o-neal_n and_o other_o of_o irish_a blood_n seize_v these_o country_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o wildness_n and_o savage_a barbarism_n as_o it_o exceed_v in_o so_o much_o as_o this_o province_n which_o in_o time_n past_o pay_v a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n unto_o their_o earl_n scarce_o ever_o since_o yield_v any_o coin_n at_o all_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n neglect_v and_o very_o in_o no_o one_o thing_n whatsoever_o pardon_v this_o my_o overboldness_n have_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v more_o defective_a in_o piety_n and_o policy_n than_o that_o they_o have_v for_o these_o so_o many_o age_n see_v so_o slight_o to_o this_o province_n yea_o and_o to_o all_o ireland_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o religion_n establish_v the_o weal_n public_a and_o reduce_v the_o life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o civility_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o careless_a neglect_n spare_v or_o a_o forecast_n of_o damage_n or_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v no_o long_o thus_o neglect_v it_o seem_v of_o itself_o by_o good_a right_n to_o importune_v most_o earnest_o be_v a_o island_n so_o great_a so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n so_o fruitful_a in_o soil_n so_o rich_a in_o pasture_n more_o than_o credible_a beset_v with_o so_o many_o wood_n enrich_v with_o so_o many_o mineral_n if_o they_o be_v search_v water_v with_o so_o many_o river_n environ_v with_o so_o many_o haven_n lie_v so_o fit_a and_o commodious_a for_o fail_v into_o most_o wealthy_a country_n and_o thereby_o like_a to_o be_v for_o impost_n and_o custom_n very_o profitable_a and_o to_o conclude_v breed_v and_o rear_v man_n so_o abundant_o as_o it_o do_v who_o consider_v either_o their_o mind_n or_o their_o body_n may_v be_v of_o singular_a employment_n for_o all_o duty_n and_o function_n as_o well_o of_o war_n as_o of_o peace_n if_o they_o be_v wrought_v and_o conform_v to_o orderly_a civility_n i_o intimate_v even_o now_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v touch_v the_o o-neals_a who_o carry_v themselves_o as_o lord_n of_o ulster_n and_o i_o promise_v not_o long_o since_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o that_o i_o will_v write_v of_o their_o rebellion_n raise_v in_o our_o age_n and_o very_o i_o will_v perform_v my_o promise_n to_o his_o mane_n who_o while_o he_o live_v i_o observe_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n i_o will_v not_o forget_v thus_o much_o only_o i_o will_v promise_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n that_o i_o have_v compendious_o collect_v these_o matter_n out_o of_o my_o annal_n and_o here_o conjoin_v they_o which_o there_o be_v sever_v and_o divide_v according_a to_o their_o several_a time_n and_o withal_o that_o whatsoever_o i_o shall_v write_v be_v not_o upon_o uncertain_a rumour_n but_o gather_v summary_o from_o out_o o●_n their_o own_o hand_n write_n who_o manage_v those_o affair_n and_o be_v present_a in_o the_o action_n and_o this_o will_v i_o do_v with_o so_o sincere_a a_o affection_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o so_o uncorrupt_a fidelity_n that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v thanks_o at_o their_o hand_n who_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o desire_v to_o understand_v the_o late_a affair_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o incur_v the_o blame_n of_o any_o unless_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v do_v ill_o take_v it_o not_o well_o if_o themselves_o be_v according_o censure_v the_o o-neales_a and_o their_o rebellion_n in_o our_o time_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o great_a neale_n who_o rule_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n in_o ulster_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n before_o the_o come_n of_o saint_n patrick_n nor_o of_o those_o in_o the_o middle_a time_n who_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a note_n and_o memorial_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o family_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n lay_v close_o and_o obscure_a in_o remote_a lurk_a corner_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o edward_n brus_n brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n name_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n for_o then_o in_o a_o troublesome_a time_n dovenald_n o-neale_n start_v and_o rouse_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o lurk_a hole_n and_o in_o his_o missive_n unto_o the_o pope_n use_v this_o title_n in_o his_o stile_n 26._o dovenald_n o-neale_n king_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o all_o ireland_n but_o after_o these_o stir_n and_o trouble_n be_v lay_v this_o new_a king_n soon_o vanish_v away_o and_o dovenalds_n posterity_n pluck_v in_o their_o horn_n and_o hide_v their_o head_n until_o that_o while_o england_n be_v all_o in_o a_o combustion_n kindle_v by_o the_o furious_a firebrand_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n for_o the_o imperial_a crown_n those_o english_a that_o serve_v and_o live_v here_o abandon_v ulster_n and_o
their_o charter_n or_o patent_n we_o give_v and_o grant_v the_o name_n title_n state_n stile_n place_n seat_n pre-eminence_n honour_n authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n to_o n._n and_o by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n and_o imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o also_o by_o deliver_v unto_o he_o a_o verge_n of_o gold_n we_o do_v real_o invest_v a_fw-it marqvesse_fw-it that_o be_v if_o you_o consider_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o word_n a_o governor_n of_o the_o march_n marqueste_n have_v the_o next_o placec_n of_o honour_n after_o a_o duke_n this_o title_n come_v to_o we_o but_o of_o late_a day_n and_o be_v not_o bestow_v upon_o any_o one_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o make_v his_o minion_n robert_n vere_n who_o be_v high_o in_o his_o favour_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v with_o we_o to_o be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n f●r_o before_o time_n those_o that_o govern_v the_o march_n be_v common_o call_v lord_n marcher_n and_o not_o marquess_n as_o now_o we_o term_v they_o henceforth_o they_o be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n by_o cincture_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o cap_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n with_o the_o coronet_n as_o also_o by_o delivery_n of_o a_o charter_n or_o writing_n neither_o will_v i_o think_v it_o much_o to_o relate_v here_o that_o which_o be_v find_v record_v in_o the_o 4._o parliament_n roll_n when_o john_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n from_o be_v earl_n of_o somerset_n be_v by_o richard_n the_o second_o create_v marquesse_n dorset_n and_o afterward_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o deprive_v of_o that_o title_n what_o time_n as_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n make_v humble_a suit_n in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v unto_o he_o the_o title_n of_o marquesse_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v he_o oppose_v himself_o against_o that_o petition_n and_o open_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a dignity_n and_o altogether_o unknown_a to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o he_o neither_o crave_v it_o nor_o in_o any_o wise_n will_v accept_v of_o it_o earl_n call_v in_o latin_a comites_fw-la be_v range_v in_o the_o three_o place_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v come_v unto_o we_o from_o our_o ancestor_n the_o german_n for_o they_o in_o time_n past_a as_o cornelius_n tacitus_n write_v have_v their_o comites_fw-la who_o shall_v always_o give_v attendance_n upon_o their_o prince_n and_o be_v at_o hand_n in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n and_o authority_n but_o other_o think_v that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o roman_n to_o we_o as_o also_o to_o the_o frank_n or_o french_a for_o the_o emperor_n when_o as_o the_o empire_n be_v grow_v now_o to_o the_o full_a strength_n begin_v to_o have_v about_o they_o a_o certain_a privy_a counsel_n which_o be_v call_v caesaris_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o then_o those_o who_o counsel_n they_o use_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n be_v term_v comites_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o ancient_a inscription_n we_o find_v oftentimes_o comiti_fw-la impp._n and_o in_o few_o year_n the_o name_n of_o comes_n grow_v so_o rife_o that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n that_o observe_v or_o give_v attendance_n upon_o the_o say_v sacred_a or_o privy_a counsel_n or_o that_o come_v out_o of_o it_o and_o from_o hence_o afterward_o the_o name_n extend_v to_o all_o those_o which_o be_v the_o provost_n or_o overseer_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n codicem_fw-la and_o suidas_n define_v comes_n to_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n as_o cuiacius_fw-la have_v teach_v we_o who_o also_o teach_v we_o that_o before_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o name_n of_o comes_n be_v not_o in_o use_n to_o signify_v any_o honour_n but_o he_o when_o he_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o new_a distinction_n and_o endeavour_v to_o oblige_v many_o unto_o he_o with_o his_o benefit_n and_o they_o to_o advance_v unto_o honour_n ordain_v first_o the_o title_n of_o come_v without_o any_o function_n or_o government_n at_o all_o to_o be_v a_o title_n of_o dignity_n and_o this_o come_v have_v a_o certain_a power_n and_o privilege_n for_o to_o accompany_v the_o prince_n not_o only_a when_o he_o go_v abroad_o but_o in_o his_o palace_n also_o in_o his_o privy_a chamber_n and_o secret_a room_n to_o have_v liberty_n likewise_o to_o be_v present_a at_o his_o table_n and_o private_a speech_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v thus_o in_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v who_o so_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o dignity_n of_o comites_fw-la at_o length_n to_o they_o which_o be_v behold_v unto_o he_o for_o this_o honourable_a preferment_n he_o grant_v other_o dignity_n with_o charge_n and_o again_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v in_o place_n of_o magistracy_n and_o execute_v any_o office_n of_o state_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o bestow_v that_o title_n of_o honour_n comes_fw-la domesticorum_fw-la l._n great_a master_n of_o the_o household_n comes_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la largitionum_fw-la l._n high_a treasurer_n comes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la vestis_fw-la master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la master_n of_o the_o horse_n comes_fw-la thesauri_fw-la treasurer_n comes_fw-la orientis_fw-la lieutenant_n of_o the_o east_n comes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la comes_fw-la africa_n etc._n etc._n herehence_a it_o come_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o name_n of_o comes_n import_v dignity_n and_o authority_n or_o government_n at_o the_o first_o temporary_a afterward_o for_o term_v of_o life_n moreover_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n become_v rend_v into_o many_o kingdom_n this_o title_n yet_o be_v retain_v and_o our_o english-saxons_a call_v they_o in_o latin_a comites_fw-la and_o consules_a who_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o very_a same_o the_o dane_n term_v in_o their_o tongue_n eorlas_fw-mi that_o be_v honourable_a as_o ethelward_n write_v by_o which_o name_n somewhat_o mollify_v they_o be_v call_v of_o we_o at_o this_o day_n earl_n and_o very_o for_o a_o long_a time_n campaniae_fw-la they_o be_v know_v by_o this_o name_n simple_o at_o length_n with_o addition_n also_o of_o the_o place_n over_o which_o they_o be_v put_v in_o authority_n neither_o as_o yet_o descend_v this_o honour_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n by_o inheritance_n where_o by_o the_o way_n thus_o much_o i_o note_v that_o the_o first_o hereditary_a earl_n in_o france_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o britain_n but_o when_o william_n of_o normandy_n have_v make_v conquest_n of_o this_o land_n and_o seat_v himself_o in_o the_o absolute_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n earl_n begin_v to_o be_v feudall_n hereditarie_n and_o patrimonial_a that_o be_v by_o fee_n or_o tenure_n by_o service_n by_o inheritance_n and_o by_o land_n who_o also_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o exchequer_n doomesday-booke_n be_v simple_o without_o any_o addition_n at_o all_o name_v earl_n as_o come_v hugo_n comes_fw-la alanus_fw-la comes_fw-la rogerus_fw-la earl_n hugh_n earl_n alan_n earl_n roger_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o ancient_a charter_n earl_n be_v create_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n join_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v assign_v unto_o they_o as_o for_o example_n maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o create_v a_o earl_n in_o these_o word_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o very_a charter_n which_o i_o have_v i_o maud_n daughter_n of_o k._n henry_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o englishman_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavil_n for_o his_o service_n maundevil_n &_o to_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o essex_n &_o to_o have_v the_o three_o penny_n out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o plea_n as_o a_o earl_n shall_v have_v through_o his_o county_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a charter_n that_o hitherto_o i_o have_v see_v of_o a_o earl_n creation_n likewise_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n her_o son_n create_v a_o earl_n by_o these_o word_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v make_v hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o norwic_n and_o norfolc_n as_o free_o as_o any_o earl_n of_o england_n hold_v his_o county_n which_o word_n a_o old_a book_n of_o battle_n abbey_n expound_v thus_o a_o usual_a and_o ancient_a custom_n it_o be_v throughout_o all_o england_n that_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o penny_n to_o themselves_o of_o the_o province_n whereof_o they_o take_v the_o name_n and_o be_v call_v earl_n semblable_o another_o book_n without_o name_n more_o plain_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n have_v the_o name_n of_o
the_o native_a place_n of_o that_o great_a arthur_n partly_o upon_o a_o little_a ridge_n tindagel_n put_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v a_o tongue_n and_o partly_o within_o a_o island_n have_v both_o of_o they_o sometime_o a_o bridge_n between_o they_o call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n tindagel_n be_v now_o a_o glorious_a ruin_n only_o nativity_n in_o time_n past_o a_o stately_a castle_n of_o which_o a_o late_a poet_n have_v thus_o write_v est_fw-la locus_fw-la abrini_fw-la finnoso_fw-la littore_fw-la ponti_fw-la rupe_n situs_fw-la media_fw-la refluus_fw-la quem_fw-la circuit_n astus_fw-la fulminat_fw-la hic_fw-la lat●_n turrit●_n vertice_fw-la castrum_fw-la nomine_fw-la tindagium_fw-la veteres_fw-la dixere_fw-la corini_n there_o be_v a_o place_n within_o the_o wind_a shore_n of_o severne_n sea_n on_o mid_n a_o rock_n about_o who_o foot_n the_o tide_n turne-keeping_a play_n a_o towry-topped_n castle_n here_o far_o thunder_v over_o all_o which_o cornishmen_n by_o ancient_a name_n tindagel_n castle_n call_v a_o long_a discourse_n it_o will_v ask_v to_o declare_v here_o out_o of_o geffries_n history_n how_o uther_n pendragon_n king_n of_o britain_n within_o this_o castle_n become_v enamour_v upon_o the_o wife_n of_o gorlois_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n and_o how_o by_o magic_a slight_n and_o delusion_n take_v the_o shape_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o he_o dishonourable_o violate_v the_o lady_n his_o wife_n and_o of_o she_o beget_v the_o say_v renown_a arthur_n architrenius_n it_o may_v suffice_v if_o i_o do_v but_o allege_v the_o verse_n of_o our_o poet_n john_n havillan_n facie_n dum_fw-la falsus_fw-la adulter_fw-la tindagel_n irrupit_fw-la nec_fw-la amoris_fw-la pendragon_n astum_fw-la vincit_fw-la &_o omnificas_fw-la merlini_n consulit_fw-la art_n mentiturque_fw-la ducis_fw-la habitus_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la latente_fw-la induit_fw-la absentis_fw-la praesentia_fw-la gorlois_n ora_fw-la while_o pendragon_n that_o can_v not_o quench_v his_o flame_a heat_n of_o love_n but_o bear_v a_o mind_n adulterous_a still_o by_o mean_n break_v in_o above_o to_o tindagel_n disguise_v in_o face_n by_o merlin_n teach_v thereto_o by_o magic_a and_o inchauntment_n strange_a which_o all_o such_o feat_n can_v do_v duke_n gorloes_n habit_n absent_a then_o that_o be_v he_o take_v by_o guile_n but_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o place_n he_o do_v conceal_v the_o while_n this_o uther_n pendragon_n very_o be_v a_o prince_n flourish_v in_o martial_a feat_n &_o who_o valiant_o uphold_v the_o decay_a state_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o english_a saxon_n but_o whether_o come_v from_o he_o that_o royal_a banner_n in_o england_n have_v the_o portrait_n of_o a_o dragon_n with_o a_o golden_a head_n banner_n whereof_o of_o neighbour_n nation_n have_v have_v experience_n and_o which_o in_o far_a land_n beyond_o sea_n be_v under_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o terrible_a to_o the_o panim_n i_o dare_v not_o avouch_v i_o will_v believe_v rather_o it_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o a_o long_a time_n use_v the_o eagle_n after_o that_o marius_n have_v reject_v the_o ensign_n of_o a_o wolf_n of_o minotaurus_n of_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n under_o the_o latter_a emperor_n take_v they_o to_o the_o dragon_n whereupon_o claudianus_n write_v thus_o hij_fw-la picta_fw-la draconum_fw-la calla_fw-la levant_a the_o banner_n these_o advance_v aloft_o with_o speckled_a neck_n of_o dragon_n wrought_v and_o nemesianus_n signa_fw-la micant_fw-la sinuatque_fw-la truce_n levis_fw-la aura_fw-fr dracones_fw-la their_o ensign_n shine_v and_o dragon_n fall_v that_o therein_o picture_v show_n wave_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o whiff_n of_o wind_n as_o it_o do_v gentle_o blow_v and_o hoveden_n show_v that_o the_o west_n saxon_a king_n use_v to_o carry_v in_o their_o banner_n the_o dragon_n banner_n as_o for_o another_o banner_n of_o the_o english_a which_o beda_n call_v tufa_n as_o also_o the_o dane_n reafan_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n for_o fear_v i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v digress_v too_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n between_o padstow_n and_o tindagel_n inward_o there_o extend_v a_o fruitful_a vein_n and_o therein_o flourish_v the_o family_n of_o roscarrock_n carnsew_v penkevell_v cavell_n pencavell_n of_o ancient_a name_n and_o great_a respect_n in_o this_o coast_n forward_o still_o eastward_o on_o the_o same_o coast_n which_o be_v open_a barren_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n botereaux_n there_o but_v upon_o the_o sea_n botereaux_n castle_n corrupt_o by_o the_o common_a people_n call_v boscastle_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n who_o give_v for_o their_o arm_n three_o buffoon_n toad_n sable_a in_o a_o shield_n argent_fw-fr william_n botereaux_n be_v the_o first_o famous_a man_n of_o honour_n in_o this_o family_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n corbet_n who_o sister_n be_v paramour_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o who_o he_o beget_v reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n from_o this_o william_n there_o flourish_v eleven_o successive_o in_o order_n but_o margaret_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o last_o be_v wed_v unto_o robert_n hungerford_n by_o who_o posterity_n the_o inheritance_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hastings_n which_o inheritance_n be_v augment_v and_o become_v more_o honourable_a by_o marriage_n that_o those_o of_o botereaux_n contract_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n de_fw-fr moele_n s._n laud_n common_o call_v s._n lo_o and_o thweng_n laud●_n from_o hence_o the_o land_n shoot_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n extend_v itself_o so_o far_o northward_a that_o the_o country_n carry_v here_o full_a three_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n between_o the_o two_o sea_n which_o hitherto_o go_v on_o still_o draw_v after_o a_o sort_n together_o into_o a_o narrow_a strait_n in_o this_o great_a breadth_n of_o it_o stand_v stow_n upon_o the_o seaside_n the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o creenvil_n greenvil_n which_o very_o for_o antiquity_n and_o nobleness_n of_o birth_n be_v a_o famous_a house_n out_o of_o which_o one_o richard_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rous._n rufus_n be_v for_o his_o valour_n much_o renown_v among_o those_o worthy_a knight_n that_o subdue_v glamorganshire_n in_o wales_n and_o another_o of_o late_a day_n surname_v likewise_o richard_n for_o his_o magnanimity_n surpass_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o blood_n fight_v most_o valiant_o against_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o land_n of_o tercera_n lose_v his_o life_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v more_o full_o in_o my_o annal_n to_o this_o stratton_n lie_v close_o to_o a_o market_n town_n of_o no_o mean_a name_n among_o the_o neighbour_n for_o their_o garden_n stratton_n and_o good_a garlic_n and_o next_o unto_o it_o lancel_v a_o fair_a new_a seat_n of_o that_o old_a family_n de_fw-fr calvo_n monte_fw-fr or_o chaumond_n the_o river_n tamara_n now_o tamar_n show_v his_o head_n here_o not_o far_o from_o the_o northern_a shore_n tamar_n take_v his_o course_n with_o a_o swift_a run_a stream_n southward_a increase_v with_o the_o channel_n of_o many_o rivulet_n hard_a by_o tamara_n a_o town_n mention_v by_o ptolomee_n now_o call_v tamerton_n by_o tamar_n a_o ancient_a manor_n of_o the_o trevilion_n to_o who_o by_o marriage_n the_o inheritance_n of_o walesborough_n and_o ralegh_n of_o netlested_n descend_v also_o by_o lanstuphadon_n that_o be_v saint_n stephens_n common_o and_o contract_o launston_n which_o stand_v far_o off_o from_o his_o bank_n a_o proper_a little_a town_n this_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o pitch_n of_o a_o pretty_a hill_n which_o of_o two_o burgard_n dunevet_n and_o newport_n be_v grow_v as_o it_o be_v into_o one_o burgh_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o norman_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n build_v a_o castle_n there_o and_o have_v a_o college_n of_o canon●corum_fw-la canon_n or_o secular_a priest_n as_o appear_z out_o of_o domesday_n book_n wherein_o it_o be_v name_v launstaveton_n of_o that_o college_n no_o doubt_n launston_n build_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n stephen_n which_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1150_o turn_v into_o a_o monastery_n against_o which_o pious_a work_n of_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n carry_v away_o over_o much_o and_o seduce_v with_o humane_a and_o private_a affection_n be_v very_o malicious_o bend_v as_o fear_v exceed_o lest_o one_o day_n it_o will_v become_v a_o bishop_n seat_n and_o so_o prejudice_n and_o impeach_v their_o jurisdiction_n at_o this_o day_n this_o town_n be_v best_a know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a goal_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o assize_n which_o be_v often_o time_n keep_v there_o then_o tamar_n look_v up_o unto_o a_o high_a hill_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n with_o a_o vast_a head_n which_o marianus_n name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o interprete_v it_o hengist_n mount_v common_o call_v hengston-hill_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v so_o plentiful_a of_o tin_n vein_n that_o the_o country_n people_n have_v this_o
always_o call_v in_o plain_a word_n burg-water_n that_o be_v welter_n burgh_n or_o burgh-walter_n and_o as_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o conjecture_v of_o that_o walter_n de_fw-fr duaco_n or_o douai_n who_o serve_v under_o william_n conqueror_n in_o his_o war_n and_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n many_o fair_a manor_n in_o this_o shire_n neither_o carry_v it_o any_o other_o name_n in_o that_o grant_n or_o donation_n whereby_o fulke_a pain_n lord_n of_o bampton_n pass_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n over_o unto_o william_n briwer_n to_o curry_v favour_n with_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o man_n and_o so_o gracious_a a_o favourite_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o this_o william_n son_n and_o bear_v his_o name_n better_v this_o haven_n have_v obtain_v licence_n of_o king_n john_n to_o fortify_v a_o castle_n build_v here_o a_o fortress_n which_o now_o time_n have_v wrought_v her_o will_n of_o and_o begin_v a_o bridge_n which_o one_o strivet_n a_o gentleman_n of_o cornwall_n with_o infinite_a cost_n finish_v found_v also_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n here_o and_o dunkeswell_n abbey_n but_o when_o this_o william_n briwer_v the_o young_a leave_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n in_o the_o partition_n of_o his_o heritage_n it_o fall_v to_o margaret_n his_o sister_n in_o right_a of_o who_o daughter_n that_o she_o have_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fort_fw-fr it_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o cadurci_n or_o chaworths_n and_o from_o it_o hereditary_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n as_o some_o land_n hereabout_o by_o a_o other_o sister_n come_v to_o breos_n bridge-water_n and_o so_o by_o cantalupe_n to_o lord_n zauch_n but_o the_o great_a honour_n that_o this_o place_n have_v be_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o adorn_v it_o withal_o what_o time_n as_o he_o create_v henry_n doubeney_n earl_n of_o bridge-water_n who_o sister_n cecilie_n be_v marry_v unto_o john_n bourchier_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o bath_n out_o of_o that_o house_n beneath_o this_o vzella_n some_o few_o mile_n off_o parrot_n void_v itself_o into_o the_o severne_n sea_n at_o a_o wide_a mouth_n which_o as_o we_o say_v ptolomee_o call_v vzella_n aestuarium_fw-la and_o some_o even_o at_o this_o day_n evelmouth_n but_o the_o old_a english-saxons_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o place_n as_o marianus_n my_o author_n write_v ealstan_n bishop_n of_o shirburne_n about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 845._o discomfit_v the_o danish_a force_n as_o they_o be_v straggle_v abroad_o at_o the_o same_o mouth_n where_o we_o see_v honispell_v a_o ancient_a manor_n of_o the_o cogane_n man_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n selwood_n there_o meet_v it_o another_o river_n call_v of_o some_o brius_fw-la which_o arise_v out_o of_o that_o great_a and_o wide_a wood_n in_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o the_o britan_n name_v cort_n maur_n bruiton_n the_o saxon_n selwood_n that_o be_v by_o asserius_fw-la interpretation_n the_o great_a wood_n but_o now_o not_o so_o great_a this_o river_n first_o visit_v bruiton_n to_o which_o he_o leave_v his_o name_n a_o place_n memorable_a for_o that_o the_o mohun_v there_o entomb_v who_o build_v a_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o fitz-iames_n run_v a_o long_a way_n by_o small_a village_n and_o increase_v with_o some_o other_o brook_n it_o water_v goodly_a ground_n until_o it_o meet_v with_o soft_a soil_n then_o and_o there_o it_o make_v certain_a marsh_n and_o mere_n and_o when_o the_o water_n rise_v environ_v a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n as_o a_o isle_n so_o call_v of_o old_a time_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o aualon_n of_o appulis_n afterward_o name_v inis_fw-la witrin_n that_o be_v the_o glassy_a isle_n like_v as_o in_o the_o saxon_a idiom_n the_o same_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a gloscania_n of_o which_o a_o poet_n of_o good_a antiquity_n write_v thus_o insula_fw-la pomorum_fw-la quae_fw-la fortunata_fw-la voco_fw-la exit_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la singula_fw-la profert_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la s●lcantibus_fw-la arva_fw-la colonis_fw-la omnis_fw-la abest_fw-la cultus_fw-la nisi_fw-la quem_fw-la natura_fw-la ministrat_n vltró_n foecundas_fw-la segetes_fw-la producit_fw-la &_o herbas_fw-la nataque_fw-la poma_fw-la suis_fw-la praetonso_v germine_fw-la sylvis_fw-la the_o apple-isle_n and_o fortunate_a folk_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o call_v for_o of_o itself_o it_o bring_v forth_o corn_n forage_n fruit_n and_o all_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o country_n clown_n to_o plough_n and_o till_o the_o field_n nor_o see_v be_v any_o husbandry_n but_o that_o which_o nature_n yield_v of_o the_o own_o accord_n there_o come_v up_o corn_n grass_n and_o herb_n good_a store_n whole_a wood_n there_o be_v that_o apple_n bear_v if_o they_o be_v prune_v before_o in_o this_o isle_n under_o a_o great_a hill_n rise_v in_o great_a height_n with_o a_o tower_n thereon_o which_o they_o call_v the_o tor_n antiquity_n flourish_v the_o famous_a abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v very_o ancient_a setched_a even_o from_o that_o joseph_n of_o arimathaea_n who_o inter_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o who_o philip_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gaul_n send_v into_o britain_n for_o to_o preach_v christ._n for_o thus_o much_o both_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n and_o monument_n of_o this_o monastery_n testify_v and_o also_o patrick_n the_o irish_a apostle_n who_o live_v there_o a_o monk_n thirty_o year_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o memory_n whereupon_o this_o place_n be_v by_o our_o ancestor_n name_v 2._o the_o first_o land_n of_o god_n the_o first_o land_n of_o saint_n in_o england_n the_o beginning_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o religion_n in_o england_n the_o tomb_n of_o saint_n the_o mother_n of_o saint_n the_o church_n found_v and_o build_v by_o the_o lord_n disciple_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v much_o doubt_v thereof_o since_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v spread_v and_o shine_v upon_o this_o island_n yea_o and_o freculphus_n lexoviensis_n have_v write_v that_o the_o say_v philip_n conduct_v barbarous_a nation_n near_o unto_o darkness_n and_o border_v just_a upon_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o light_n of_o knowledge_n and_o port_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o our_o monastery_n and_o that_o out_o of_o malmesburie_n his_o book_n touch_v this_o matter_n when_o that_o old_a cell_n or_o little_a chapel_n which_o joseph_n have_v build_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v in_o the_o end_n decay_v devi_n bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n erect_v a_o new_a one_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o also_o in_o time_n fall_v to_o ruin_n twelve_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n repair_v it_o and_o last_o king_n ina_n who_o found_v a_o school_n in_o rome_n for_o the_o train_n up_o and_o instruction_n of_o english_a youth_n &_o to_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o as_o also_o for_o alm_n to_o be_v distribute_v at_o rome_n have_v lay_v a_o imposition_n of_o peter-pence_n upon_o every_o house_n throughout_o his_o realm_n have_v demolish_v it_o build_v there_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o stately_a church_n to_o christ_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o under_o the_o very_o high_a cope_a thereof_o round_o about_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v these_o verse_n syderei_fw-la montes_fw-la speciosa_fw-la cacumina_fw-la zion_n a_o libano_n geminae_fw-la flore_fw-la comante_fw-la cedri_fw-la caelorum_fw-la porte_fw-fr lati_fw-la duo_fw-la lumina_fw-la mundi_fw-la over_o tonat_fw-la paulus_n fulgurat_fw-la arce_fw-la petrus_n nants_n inter_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la radianti_fw-la luce_fw-fr corona_n doctior_fw-la hic_fw-la monitis_fw-la celsior_fw-la ille_fw-la gradu_fw-la corda_n per_fw-la hunc_fw-la hominum_fw-la reserantur_fw-la &_o astra_fw-la per_fw-la illum_fw-la quos_fw-la docet_fw-la iste_fw-la stylo_fw-la suscipit_fw-la ille_fw-la polo._n pandit_n iter_fw-la coeli_fw-la hic_fw-la dogmate_n clavibus_fw-la alter_fw-la est_fw-la via_fw-la cui_fw-la paulus_n janua_fw-la fida_fw-la petrus_n hic_fw-la petra_n firma_fw-la manens_fw-la ille_fw-la architectus_fw-la habetur_fw-la surgit_fw-la in_o hijs_fw-la templum_fw-la quo_fw-la placet_fw-la ara_fw-la deo_fw-la anglia_fw-it plaude_fw-la lubens_fw-la mittit_fw-la tibi_fw-la roma_fw-la salutem_fw-la fulgour_fw-la apostolicus_n glasconiam_fw-la irradiat_a a_o fancy_n hostili_fw-la duo_fw-la propugnacula_fw-la surgunt_fw-la quod_fw-la fidei_fw-la turres_fw-la vrbs_fw-la caput_fw-la orbis_fw-la habet_fw-la haec_fw-la pius_fw-la egregio_fw-la rex_fw-la ina_n refertus_fw-la amore_fw-la dona_n svo_fw-la populo_fw-la non_fw-la moritura_fw-la dedit_fw-la totus_fw-la in_o affectu_fw-la divae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la inhaereus_fw-la ecclesiaeque_fw-la juges_fw-la amplificavit_fw-la opes_fw-la melchi-sedech_a noster_fw-la meritó_n rex_fw-la atque_fw-la sacerdos_n complevit_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la opus_fw-la publica_n jura_fw-la regens_fw-la &_o celsus_fw-la palatia_fw-la servans_fw-la vnica_fw-la pontificum_fw-la gloria_fw-la norma_fw-la
hasten_v towards_o verlucio_n verlucio_n a_o most_o ancient_a town_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o itinerarie_n which_o have_v not_o quite_o lose_v the_o name_n be_v call_v werminster_n werminster_n compound_v of_o that_o old_a name_n and_o the_o english_a saxon_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o monastery_n in_o time_n past_a it_o enjoy_v great_a immunity_n and_o freedom_n for_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n william_n the_o great_a nec_fw-la geldavit_fw-la nec_fw-la hidata_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o be_v it_o pay_v no_o tribute_n nor_o be_v rate_v by_o the_o hide_n now_o only_o for_o a_o round_a corn-market_n it_o be_v exceed_v much_o frequent_v for_o hardly_o a_o man_n will_v believe_v what_o a_o mighty_a deal_n of_o corn_n be_v weekly_o bring_v hither_o and_o quick_o sold._n but_o for_o remnant_n of_o roman_a antiquity_n i_o can_v discover_v none_o here_o only_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v see_v some_o trench_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o west_n a_o natural_a round_n and_o high_o copt_v hill_n call_v clay-hill_n here_o by_o begin_v north_n south_n and_o eastward_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o plain_n so_o wide_a and_o open_a that_o hardly_o a_o man_n can_v see_v from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o plain_n and_o do_v limit_v the_o horizon_n whereupon_o they_o be_v name_v the_o plain_n they_o be_v but_o rare_o inhabit_v and_o have_v in_o late_a time_n a_o bad_a name_n for_o robbery_n there_o commit_v on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o there_o run_v quiet_o two_o most_o still_a river_n willey-borne_a which_o asserius_fw-la name_v guilou_n and_o nadder_n common_o call_v adder-bourne_n wille-bourne_n rise_v at_o werminster_n run_v near_o heitesburie_n or_o hegtresburie_n a_o ancient_a mansion_n place_n of_o the_o family_n of_o hungerford_n heitesburie_n but_o in_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v collegiate_n there_o be_v see_v but_o one_o deface_v monument_n of_o they_o the_o last_o lord_n hungerford_n create_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v his_o denomination_n of_o this_o place_n but_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n a_o short_a while_n be_v condemn_v of_o a_o crime_n not_o to_o be_v utter_v hence_o it_o hi_v to_o willy_n a_o village_n some_o few_o mile_n distant_a over_o against_o it_o a_o very_a large_a warlike_a fence_n or_o hold_v and_o the_o same_o fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o duple_a ditch_n the_o neighbour-dweller_n call_v it_o yanesburie_n castle_n and_o by_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o man_n may_v easy_o know_v it_o be_v a_o roman_a campe._n yanesburie_n there_o be_v who_o very_o think_v it_o be_v vespasian_n camp_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o twenty_o legion_n under_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n subdue_v unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n two_o nation_n in_o this_o tract_n and_o they_o suppose_v that_o in_o the_o name_n yanesburie_n there_o remain_v some_o relic_n still_o of_o vespasian_n name_n opposite_a to_o this_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n be_v another_o less_o camp-place_n single_o ditch_v call_v dun-shat_a and_o about_o one_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o yanesburie_n another_o likewise_o with_o a_o single_a trench_n name_v woldsbury_n i_o have_v note_v the_o name_n as_o the_o country_n people_n term_v they_o that_o other_o may_v collect_v some_o matter_n thereby_o more_o than_o i_o can_v as_o for_o nadder_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o south_n limit_n of_o the_o shire_n it_o creep_v with_o crooked_a wind_n like_o a_o adder_n whereof_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o call_v not_o far_o from_o wardour_n castle_n a_o proper_a fine_a castle_n appertain_v sometime_o to_o the_o progeny_n surname_v saint_n martin_n but_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o many_o owner_n between_o and_o among_o they_o of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n who_o repair_v it_o and_o die_v at_o it_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o thomas_n arundel_n arundel_n who_o be_v of_o late_a by_o king_n james_n create_v baron_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v with_o praise_n remember_v for_o that_o be_v a_o young_a gentleman_n he_o of_o a_o pious_a and_o godly_a mind_n undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n swear_v enemy_n of_o christendom_n for_o his_o singular_a prowess_n show_v at_o the_o win_n of_o strigonium_n in_o hungary_n deserve_v by_o honourable_a charter_n from_o rodolph_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n to_o be_v make_v a_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o patent_n be_v thus_o for_o that_o he_o have_v bear_v himself_o valiant_o and_o manful_o in_o the_o field_n aquatic●m_fw-la and_o in_o assault_n of_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o show_v good_a proof_n of_o valour_n in_o force_v of_o the_o water_n tower_n near_o strigonium_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n their_o banner_n 1595._o both_o himself_o and_o all_o and_o every_o one_o his_o child_n heir_n and_o issue_n whatsoever_o of_o both_o sex_n imperial_a descend_v from_o he_o lawful_o either_o bear_v already_o or_o that_o ever_o shall_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n be_v bear_v we_o have_v create_v make_v and_o name_v count_n and_o countess_n have_v endow_v and_o adorn_v and_o with_o the_o title_n honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o count_n imperial_a over_o against_o it_o lie_v hach_n a_o place_n at_o this_o day_n of_o small_a reckon_n but_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o hach_n have_v his_o lord_n eustach_n de_fw-fr hach_n summon_v among_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o a_o baron_n unto_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o few_o mile_n from_o thence_o be_v hindon_n a_o quick_a market_n hindon_n and_o know_v for_o nothing_o else_o that_o i_o can_v see_v wilton_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o these_o two_o river_n willey_n give_v his_o name_n to_o wilton_n a_o place_n well_o water_v and_o sometime_o the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n which_o thereof_o take_v the_o name_n in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v call_v ellandunum_n for_o so_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o old_a parchment_n record_v which_o have_v in_o express_a term_n weolsthan_n earl_n of_o ellandunum_n ellandunum_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o wilton_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o he_o found_v a_o little_a monastery_n at_o ellandunum_n that_o be_v at_o wilton_n by_o this_o name_n ellan_n i_o be_o partly_o induce_v to_o think_v river_n that_o this_o be_v the_o river_n alan_n which_o ptolomee_n mention_v in_o this_o coast_n of_o the_o country_n at_o this_o town_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 821._o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v a_o victory_n against_o beor_n wulf_n of_o mercia_n but_o so_o mortal_a a_o battle_n it_o be_v to_o both_o party_n that_o the_o river_n flow_v commix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o who_o be_v ally_v in_o blood_n and_o dissever_v in_o faction_n at_o this_o town_n also_o in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 871._o aelfrid_n join_v battle_n with_o the_o dane_n have_v the_o better_a hand_n at_o first_o but_o immediate_o the_o alternative_a fortune_n of_o war_n come_v about_o he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o drive_v to_o retire_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n it_o flourish_v with_o the_o best_a in_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o king_n eadgar_n as_o our_o chronicle_n bear_v witness_n beautify_v it_o with_o a_o nunnery_n whereof_o he_o make_v his_o own_o daughter_n edith_n prioress_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o eadgar_n himself_o bear_v date_n an._n 874._o it_o appear_v certain_o to_o be_v of_o more_o antiquity_n for_o therein_o it_o be_v thus_o write_v the_o monastery_n which_o by_o king_n edward_n my_o great_a grandfather_n grandfather_n be_v found_v in_o a_o well_o frequent_v and_o people_a place_n that_o by_o a_o know_a name_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v wilton_n and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n we_o read_v thus_o while_o s._n edward_n go_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o build_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n editha_n his_o wife_n begin_v at_o wilton_n where_o she_o be_v bring_v up_o a_o monastery_n princely_a build_v of_o stone_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o church_n make_v of_o timber_n follow_v the_o king_n good_a affection_n with_o the_o like_a devotion_n of_o her_o own_o and_o albeit_o sueno_n the_o dane_n spoil_v this_o town_n most_o grievous_o in_o the_o rage_a heat_n of_o hostility_n yet_o fall_v it_o not_o so_o great_o to_o decay_v until_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n turn_v another_o way_n the_o common_a passage_n that_o lie_v before_o through_o it_o into_o the_o west_n country_n for_o then_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o fall_v to_o ruin_v and_o be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v a_o small_a
nation_n that_o every_o soldier_n remain_v alive_a after_o a_o fight_a field_n shall_v carry_v his_o head-piece_n full_a of_o earth_n towards_o the_o make_n of_o their_o fellow_n tomb_n that_o be_v slay_v although_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n rather_o that_o this_o of_o selburie_n be_v set_v there_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o limit_n if_o not_o by_o the_o roman_n then_o certain_o by_o the_o saxon_n like_a as_o that_o fossae_n call_v wodensdike_n consider_v that_o between_o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o westsaxon_n there_o be_v much_o bicker_n in_o this_o shire_n many_o a_o time_n geomeotrie_n about_o their_o march_n and_o both_o 198._o boetius_fw-la and_o the_o aibury_n grammatical_a writer_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o such_o mount_v raise_v for_o bound_n within_o one_o mile_n of_o selburie_n be_v aiburie_n a_o up-landish_a village_n build_v in_o a_o old_a camp_n as_o it_o seem_v but_o of_o no_o large_a compass_n for_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o fair_a trench_n and_o have_v four_o gap_n as_o gate_n in_o two_o of_o the_o which_o stand_v huge_a stone_n as_o jambe_n but_o so_o rude_a that_o they_o seem_v rather_o natural_a than_o artificial_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v some_o other_o in_o the_o say_a village_n this_o river_n kenet_n run_v at_o the_o first_o eastward_o through_o certain_a open_a field_n out_o of_o which_o there_o stand_v up_o aloft_o every_o where_o stone_n like_o rock_n rockley_n and_o off_o they_o a_o little_a village_n there_o be_v called_z rockley_n among_o which_o there_o break_v out_o sometime_o at_o unaware_o water_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o stream_n or_o sudden_a land-flood_n repute_v the_o messenger_n as_o it_o be_v and_o forerunner_n of_o a_o dearth_n and_o be_v by_o the_o rustical_a people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v hunger-borne_a from_o hence_o rivulus_fw-la kenet_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n to_o a_o town_n bear_v his_o name_n call_v of_o antoninus_n cunetio_n and_o be_v place_v from_o verlucio_n twenty_o mile_n at_o which_o distance_n just_a from_o thence_o that_o ancient_a town_n call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n marleborow_n in_o old_a time_n marleberge_n stand_v upon_o this_o river_n marleborow_n cunetio_n now_o kenet_n stretch_v out_o east_n and_o west_n on_o the_o pendant_n of_o a_o hill_n whether_o this_o name_n marleborow_n come_v in_o latter_a age_n of_o marga_n which_o in_o our_o language_n we_o call_v marle_n and_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o dung_n to_o manure_v our_o ground_n i_o be_o not_o ready_a to_o affirm_v certes_o it_o lie_v near_o a_o chaulkey_n hill_n which_o our_o ancestor_n before_o they_o borrow_v this_o name_n chaulke_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n calx_fw-la kenet_n name_v marle_n but_o the_o etymology_n thereof_o that_o alexander_n necham_n in_o his_o book_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n have_v coin_v and_o draw_v from_o merlin_n tomb_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o distichon_fw-la of_o his_o make_n be_v ridiculous_a merlini_n tumulus_fw-la tibi_fw-la merlebrigia_n nomen_fw-la fecit_fw-la testis_fw-la erit_fw-la anglica_n lingua_fw-la mihi_fw-la o_o merlebridge_n town_n of_o merlin_n tomb_n thou_o have_v thy_o name_n our_o english_a tongue_n will_v testify_v with_o i_o the_o same_o the_o fatal_a end_n of_o this_o town_n cunetio_n and_o the_o name_n together_o and_o the_o estate_n thereof_o with_o the_o ancient_a memory_n also_o from_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n unto_o the_o norman_n time_n be_v utter_o vanish_v and_o go_v for_o in_o all_o this_o space_n between_o our_o history_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o name_v it_o but_o in_o the_o age_n next_o ensue_v we_o read_v that_o john_n lack-land_n surname_v sine_fw-la terra_fw-la that_o be_v without_o land_n who_o afterward_o be_v king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o castle_n here_o which_o when_o he_o revolt_v from_o his_o brother_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v by_o force_n and_o which_o afterward_o be_v most_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o parliament_n there_o hold_v wherein_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o assemble_v a_o law_n pass_v for_o the_o appease_n of_o all_o tumult_n common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o marleborow_n but_o now_o be_v daunt_v by_o time_n there_o remain_v a_o heap_n of_o rammell_n and_o rubbish_n witness_v the_o ruin_n thereof_o and_o some_o few_o relic_n of_o the_o wall_n remain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o dry_a ditch_n and_o a_o inn_n there_o be_v adjoin_v thereto_o which_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o castle_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o castle_n hang_v out_o at_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n say_v have_v nothing_o to_o make_v great_a show_n of_o than_o in_o the_o church_n of_o preshut_a hard_a by_o of_o a_o christen_a font_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o touchstone_n or_o of_o obsidian_a stone_n in_o which_o by_o their_o report_n certain_a prince_n i_o wot_v not_o who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o baptize_v and_o make_v christian_n neither_o very_o can_v i_o conceal_v that_o which_o i_o have_v read_v that_o every_o burger_n here_o admit_v be_v by_o a_o old_a order_n and_o custom_n among_o they_o to_o present_v unto_o the_o major_n a_o brace_n of_o hound_n for_o the_o hare_n a_o couple_n of_o white_a capon_n and_o a_o white_a bull._n ramesburie_n on_o the_o same_o river_n and_o the_o same_o side_n thereof_o be_v seat_v ramsburie_n a_o pretty_a village_n have_v nothing_o now_o to_o commend_v it_o but_o pleasant_a meadow_n about_o it_o howsoever_o in_o old_a time_n famous_a it_o be_v for_o the_o bishop_n see_v there_o who_o have_v this_o shire_n for_o their_o diocese_n bishop_n but_o that_o seat_n be_v by_o herman_n the_o eight_o bishop_n lay_v unto_o that_o of_o shirburne_n and_o at_o length_n as_o i_o say_v before_o translate_v to_o saliburie_n carry_v away_o with_o it_o all_o the_o name_n and_o reputation_n of_o this_o place_n because_o at_o ramesburie_n there_o be_v never_o any_o covent_n of_o clerk_n nor_o ought_v for_o their_o maintenance_n littlecot_n from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n more_o eastward_o littlecot_n show_v itself_o not_o long_o since_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o darel_n a_o place_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v for_o the_o late_a lord_n thereof_o sir_n john_n popham_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n execute_v justice_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o against_o malefactor_n to_o his_o high_a praise_n and_o commendation_n and_o hereby_o run_v the_o limit_n between_o this_o shire_n and_o berkshire_n thus_o far_o forth_o have_v we_o take_v a_o slight_a view_n and_o survey_v of_o wiltshire_n which_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o domesday_n book_n and_o worth_a the_o note_n it_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n ten_o pound_n for_o a_o hawk_n twenty_o shilling_n be_v for_o a_o strong_a steed_n for_o hey_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o five_o oar_n now_o what_o kind_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n and_o of_o what_o kind_n that_o ore_n be_v i_o wot_v not_o but_o out_o of_o a_o register_n of_o burton_n monastery_n i_o have_v observe_v thus_o much_o that_o twenty_o oar_n be_v worth_a two_o mark_n of_o silver_n wiltshire_n this_o province_n can_v reckon_v out_o of_o divers_a and_o sundry_a house_n but_o few_o earl_n beside_o those_o of_o salisbury_n who_o i_o have_v name_v before_o for_o to_o omit_v weolsthan_n before_o the_o norman_n conquest_n it_o have_v none_o to_o my_o knowledge_n unto_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o day_n who_o prefer_v william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n to_o that_o one_o honour_n but_o this_o man_n good_a fortune_n stand_v and_o fall_v together_o with_o his_o prince_n for_o when_o the_o one_o be_v depose_v the_o other_o lose_v his_o head_n after_o who_o within_o short_a time_n succeed_v james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormund_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o howbeit_o when_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v down_o the_o wind_n and_o he_o be_v attaint_v his_o estate_n forfeit_v and_o john_n stafford_n a_o young_a son_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o receive_v this_o title_n who_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o same_o honour_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o bestow_v upon_o henry_n stafford_n of_o the_o same_o house_n of_o buckingham_n who_o have_v enjoy_v it_o a_o little_a while_n depart_v likewise_o and_o leave_v no_o child_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o end_n the_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a king_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bullen_n for_o thomas_n bullen_n viscount_n rochfort_n son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheire_n of_o thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormund_n he_o create_v earl_n of_o wiltshire_n who_o daughter_n anne_n the_o king_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o marriage_n this_o be_v to_o herself_o and_o her_o brother_n unhappy_a and_o deadly_a to_o her_o parent_n woeful_a but_o
be_v build_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o i_o shall_v rather_o judge_v that_o something_o be_v here_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o raze_v by_o saxon_n and_o dane_n what_o time_n as_o sueno_n the_o dane_n range_v and_o rove_a this_o way_n spoil_v and_o harry_v the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v at_o length_n re-edify_v under_o king_n william_n the_o first_o we_o know_v assure_o by_o domesday_n book_n see_v that_o it_o yield_v record_v as_o even_o now_o i_o note_v of_o eight_o hages_n or_o house_n destroy_v for_o the_o castle_n yet_o william_n gemeticensis_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o castle_n when_o he_o write_v that_o william_n of_o normandy_n have_v defeat_v harold_n lead_v his_o army_n forthwith_o to_o this_o city_n so_o he_o term_v it_o and_o after_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o tamis_n at_o the_o ford_n pitch_v his_o tent_n here_o before_o he_o come_v to_o london_n at_o which_o time_n wigod_n a_o englishman_n be_v lord_n of_o wallengford_n who_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oyley_n wallengford_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v maud_n his_o sole_a heir_n first_o wed_v to_o miles_n crispin_n and_o after_o his_o death_n through_o the_o goodness_n and_o favour_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o marry_v unto_o brient_n call_v fitz_n count_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o warlike_a feat_n co●itis_fw-la and_o take_v part_n with_o mawde_z the_o empress_n most_o manful_o defend_v this_o castle_n against_o king_n stephen_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o fort_n just_o over_o against_o it_o at_o craumesh_n and_o he_o make_v it_o good_a until_o that_o peace_n so_o much_o wish_v of_o all_o england_n be_v conclude_v in_o this_o place_n and_o that_o most_o grievous_a dissension_n about_o the_o crown_n between_o k._n stephen_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o end_v for_o then_o the_o love_n of_o god_n take_v such_o place_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o say_v brient_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o they_o cast_v of_o this_o frail_a and_o transitory_a world_n and_o devote_a themselves_o in_o religious_a life_n unto_o christ_n so_o be_v this_o honour_n of_o wallengford_n escheat_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n which_o appear_v out_o of_o a_o old_a inquisition_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o these_o word_n to_o his_o most_o belove_a lord_n exchequer_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o constable_n of_o wallengford_n send_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a enquiry_n by_o the_o knight_n of_o my_o bayliwicke_n according_a to_o a_o commandment_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n direct_v unto_o i_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o the_o inquisition_n thus_o make_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n wigod_n of_o wallengford_n hold_v the_o honour_n of_o wallengford_n in_o king_n harold_n time_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n a_o certain_a daughter_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oy_o this_o robert_n beget_v of_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v maud_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n miles_n crispin_n espouse_v she_o and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o honour_n aforesaid_a of_o wallengford_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o miles_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o bestow_v the_o aforesaid_a maud_n upon_o brient_n fitz_n count_n who_o both_o take_v themselves_o to_o a_o religious_a life_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o seize_v the_o honour_n into_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o repair_v it_o and_o unto_o his_o son_n edmond_n who_o within_o the_o inner_a court_n found_v a_o collegiate_n chapel_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o decay_v and_o very_o about_o the_o time_n when_o that_o most_o mortal_a plague_n which_o follow_v the_o conjunction_n of_o saturn_n and_o mars_n in_o capricorn_n reign_v hot_o throughout_o all_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1348._o this_o town_n be_v so_o dispeople_v by_o reason_n of_o continual_a mortality_n there_o pestilence_n that_o whereas_o before_o time_n it_o be_v pass_v well_o inhabit_a and_o have_v twelve_o church_n in_o it_o it_o can_v show_v now_o no_o more_o than_o one_o or_o two_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o desolation_n the_o inhabitant_n lay_v rather_o upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o abbindon_n and_o dorchester_n whereby_o london_n portway_o be_v turn_v from_o thence_o moulesford_n from_o hence_o southward_o the_o tamis_n pass_v most_o mild_o between_o very_o rich_a and_o fertile_a field_n on_o both_o side_n by_o moulesford_n which_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o give_v unto_o girald_n fitz-walter_n carew_n from_o whence_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o carewe_n be_v descend_v to_o this_o house_n much_o land_n honour_n and_o reputation_n accrue_v in_o ireland_n by_o descent_n and_o in_o england_n by_o match_v in_o marriage_n with_o right_a noble_a family_n of_o the_o mohun_v dinhams_n and_o other_o aldworth_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v aldworth_n where_o be_v certain_a tomb_n and_o portraiture_n big_a than_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n of_o man_n which_o thereupon_o the_o unlearned_a multitude_n keep_v a_o wonder_v at_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v giant_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o of_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beche_n which_o here_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o be_v think_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o have_v be_v extinguish_v for_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a and_o now_o at_o length_n tamis_n meet_v with_o kenet_n which_o river_n hungerford_n as_o i_o say_v erewhile_o water_v the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n when_o he_o have_v leave_v wiltshire_n behind_o he_o run_v under_o hungerford_n name_v in_o old_a time_n ingleford_n charnam-street_n hungerford_n a_o very_a small_a town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n howbeit_o it_o have_v give_v name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o hungerford_n which_o be_v first_o raise_v to_o greatness_n by_o walter_n hungerford_n who_o under_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v for_o his_o warlike_a prowess_n liberal_o reward_v by_o the_o say_a king_n and_o enfeoff_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o homet_n in_o normandy_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o homage_n and_o service_n to_o find_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n one_o lance_n with_o a_o fox_n tail_n hang_v down_o thereat_o which_o pleasant_a conceit_n i_o think_v not_o a_o miss_n to_o insert_v here_o among_o serious_a matter_n the_o same_o walter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o create_v withal_o baron_n hungerford_n as_o well_o by_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n as_o his_o marriage_n mith_o katherine_n peverell_n descend_v from_o the_o moel_n and_o courtney_n mighty_o augment_v his_o state_n his_o son_n robert_n who_o wed_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n enrich_v the_o same_o house_n very_o much_o sir_n robert_z likewise_o his_o son_n who_o match_v with_o eleanor_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n molines_n whereupon_o he_o be_v summon_v among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n molines_n and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n advance_v the_o name_n not_o a_o little_a his_o son_n thomas_n slay_v at_o salisbury_n while_o his_o father_n be_v live_v leave_v his_o only_a daughter_n name_v marie_n who_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n take_v to_o wife_n with_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a inheritance_n but_o walter_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v edward_n hungerford_n father_n of_o that_o walter_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o create_v baron_n hungerford_n of_o heitesbury_n and_o condemn_v he_o afterward_o for_o a_o crime_n not_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o widehay_n howbeit_o queen_n marie_n restore_v his_o child_n unto_o all_o his_o estate_n save_v only_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o baron_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o southward_o be_v widehay_n the_o seat_n for_o a_o long_a time_n of_o the_o baron_n amand._n saint_n amand_n who_o inheritance_n gerard_n braybrooke_n enter_v upon_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n who_o elder_a niece_n by_o his_o son_n gerard_n name_v elizabeth_n by_o her_o marriage_n bring_v the_o same_o unto_o william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o
menace_n and_o censure_n be_v send_v out_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o these_o archbishop_n for_o these_o monk_n be_v in_o bodily_a fear_n lest_o this_o will_v be_v their_o utter_a undo_n and_o a_o prejudice_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o archbishop_n neither_o be_v these_o bluster_a storm_n allay_v until_o the_o say_a church_n new_o begin_v be_v lay_v level_n with_o the_o ground_n adjoin_v hard_o to_o this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a mercate_z town_n and_o place_n of_o trade_n in_o all_o this_o shire_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v southworke_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n in_o saxon_a speech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o southworke_n or_o building_n because_o it_o stand_v south_n over_o against_o london_n the_o suburb_n whereof_o it_o may_v seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v but_o so_o large_a it_o be_v and_o populous_a that_o it_o give_v place_n to_o few_o city_n of_o england_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o itself_o it_o have_v in_o our_o father_n day_n bailiff_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n take_v for_o a_o member_n as_o it_o be_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o be_v come_v to_o london_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a thereof_o beneath_o this_o burrow_n lagham_n the_o tamis_n forsake_v surry_n the_o east_n bind_v whereof_o pass_v in_o a_o manner_n direct_o down_o from_o hence_o southward_o near_o unto_o lagham_n which_o have_v their_o parliamentary_a baron_n call_v saint_n john_n de_fw-fr lagham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o who_o inheritance_n come_v at_o length_n by_o a_o heir_n general_a to_o john_n leddiard_n and_o somewhat_o low_a in_o the_o very_a angle_n well_o near_o where_o it_o bend_v to_o southsex_n and_o kent_n stand_v streborow_a castle_n the_o seat_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o lord_n cobham_n who_o of_o it_o be_v call_v sterborow_n of_o sterborow_n where_o the_o issue_n proceed_v from_o the_o body_n of_o john_n cobham_n lord_n of_o cobham_n and_o cowling_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n nevil_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o glory_n and_o dignity_n for_o reginald_n cobham_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o day_n be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o seacoast_n burgh_n from_o tamis_n mouth_n westward_o but_o thomas_n the_o last_o male_a of_o that_o line_n wed_v the_o lady_n anne_n daughter_n to_o humphrey_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v anne_n marry_v unto_o edward_n burgh_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o percy_n and_o earl_n of_o athole_n who_o son_n thomas_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o baron_n burgh_n leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o name_v william_n and_o his_o son_n thomas_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n and_o lord_n governor_n of_o briell_n queeene_v elizabeth_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o honourable_o end_v his_o life_n pursue_v the_o rebel_n as_o touch_v dame_n eleanor_n cobham_n descend_v out_o of_o this_o family_n the_o wife_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o reputation_n have_v a_o flaw_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o english_a history_n if_o you_o please_v now_o be_v we_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o this_o shire_n william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n make_v william_n de_fw-fr warrena_n warren_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o surrey_n for_o in_o that_o charter_n of_o he_o by_o which_o he_o found_v the_o priory_n of_o lewis_n thus_o we_o read_v donavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o my_o lord_n king_n william_n who_o bring_v i_o into_o england_n and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o my_o lady_n queen_n maud_n my_o wife_n mother_n and_o for_o the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o my_o lord_n king_n william_n her_o son_n after_o who_o come_v into_o england_n i_o make_v this_o charter_n who_o also_o create_v i_o earl_n of_o surry_n etc._n etc._n who_o son_n william_n succeed_v and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n as_o some_o suppose_v use_v the_o arm_n of_o vermandois_n uz._n chequy_n or_o and_o azure_a his_o son_n william_n die_v in_o the_o holy-land_n about_o the_o year_n 1148._o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n only_o who_o adorn_v first_o william_n king_n stephen_n son_n and_o afterward_o hamelin_n the_o base_a son_n of_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n both_o her_o husband_n with_o the_o same_o title_n but_o whereas_o her_o former_a husband_n die_v without_o issue_n william_n her_o son_n by_o hamelin_n be_v earl_n of_o surry_n who_o postery_n assume_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o warrens_n bear_v the_o same_o title_n this_o william_n espouse_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o a_o coheir_n of_o william_n marescall_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o the_o widow_n of_o hugh_n bigod_n france_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o john_n who_o slay_v alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o john_n of_o alice_n the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brune_n half_a sister_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o beget_v william_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o he_o of_o joan_n vere_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n daughter_n beget_v john_n posthumus_n bear_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o house_n who_o be_v style_v as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o circumscription_n of_o his_o seal_n earl_n of_o warren_n of_o surry_n and_o of_o strathern_a in_o scotland_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n and_o of_o yale_n and_o count-palatine_n but_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n alice_n his_o sister_n and_o heir_n wed_v unto_o edmund_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o her_o marriage_n bring_v this_o honour_n of_o surrey_n into_o the_o house_n of_o arundell_n for_o richard_n their_o son_n who_o marry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n after_o his_o father_n be_v wicked_o behead_v for_o side_v with_o his_o sovereign_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o the_o malignant_a envy_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v both_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n and_o leave_v both_o earldom_n to_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o contrariwise_a lose_v his_o head_n for_o side_v against_o his_o sovereign_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o thomas_n his_o son_n to_o repair_v his_o father_n dishonour_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o france_n leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n not_o entail_v who_o be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n mowbraie_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n powland_n lenthall_n and_o sir_n william_n beauchampe_n lord_n of_o abergeveny_n after_o by_o the_o mowbray_v the_o title_n of_o surrey_n come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o howard_n howbeit_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o surry_n upon_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n which_o honour_n he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o for_o while_o he_o combine_v with_o other_o by_o privy_a conspiracy_n to_o restore_v the_o same_o king_n richard_n to_o his_o liberty_n and_o kingdom_n the_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o carry_v so_o secret_o but_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n break_v forth_o and_o come_v to_o light_v then_o flee_v he_o and_o by_o the_o people_n of_o cirencester_n be_v intercept_v and_o cut_v short_a by_o the_o head_n after_o he_o thomas_n beaufort_n chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o thomas_n walsingham_n bear_v this_o dignity_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o he_o say_v 1410._o the_o lord_n thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o surrey_n leave_v this_o world_n now_o let_v walsingham_n in_o this_o point_n make_v good_a that_o which_o he_o write_v for_o in_o the_o king_n record_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n find_v but_o only_o this_o that_o thomas_n beaufort_n about_o that_o time_n be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v john_n mowbray_n the_o son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n warren_n and_o of_o surry_n and_o richard_n second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o mowbray_n receive_v all_o the_o title_n due_a to_o the_o mowbray_v by_o creation_n from_o his_o father_n afterwards_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o have_v dispatch_v the_o
itself_o into_o a_o channel_n yet_o often_o time_n it_o overflow_v the_o low_a land_n about_o it_o to_o no_o small_a detriment_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_v mere_a furl_n show_v itself_o a_o principal_a mansion_n of_o the_o gauge_n who_o advance_v their_o estate_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o saint_n clare_n prince_n favour_n and_o court_n office_n the_o shore_n next_o open_v itself_o at_o cuckmere_n which_o yet_o afford_v no_o commodious_a haven_n charles_n though_o it_o be_v feed_v with_o a_o fresh_a which_o insulate_v michelham_n where_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr aquila_n found_v a_o priory_n for_o black_a canon_n and_o then_o at_o east-bourn_n the_o shore_n arise_v into_o so_o high_a a_o promontory_n call_v of_o the_o beach_n beachy-point_n and_o beaucliffe_n for_o the_o fair_a show_n be_v interchangeable_o compound_v with_o row_n of_o chalk_n and_o flint_n that_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o high_a cliff_n of_o all_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o england_n as_o hitherto_o from_o arundel_n and_o beyond_o the_o country_n along_o the_o coast_n for_o a_o great_a breadth_n mount_v up_o into_o high_a hill_n downes_n call_v the_o down_n which_o for_o rich_a fertility_n give_v place_n to_o few_o valley_n and_o plain_n so_o now_o it_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o low_a level_n and_o marsh_n that_o the_o people_n think_v it_o have_v be_v over-flowed_n by_o the_o sea_n they_o call_v it_o pevensey_n marsh_n of_o pevensey_n the_o next_o town_n adjoin_v pevensey_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o plain_a somewhat_o within_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o small_a river_n which_o often_o time_n overlai_v the_o land_n adjacent_a in_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n language_n it_o be_v wall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o norman_a speech_n pevensell_n now_o common_o pemsey_n it_o have_v have_v a_o mean_a haven_n and_o a_o fair_a large_a castle_n in_o the_o ruinous_a wall_n whereof_o remain_v great_a brick_n such_o as_o the_o britan_n use_v which_o be_v some_o argument_n of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o it_o belong_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o moriton_n 452._o half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o then_o have_v fifty_o and_o six_o burgess_n after_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n it_o come_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o escheat_n in_o the_o composition_n between_o stephen_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o both_o town_n monte_fw-fr and_o castle_n with_o whatsoever_o richard_n the_o aquila_n have_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o pevensey_n which_o after_o his_o name_n be_v call_v honour_n de_fw-fr aquila_n and_o baronia_n de_fw-fr aquila_n or_o of_o the_o eagle_n be_v assign_v to_o william_n son_n to_o k._n stephen_n but_o he_o surrender_v it_o with_o norwich_n into_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1158_o when_o he_o restore_v to_o he_o all_o such_o land_n as_o stephen_n be_v seize_v of_o before_o he_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o some_o year_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o over-favouring_a foreigner_n grant_v the_o honour_n de_fw-fr aquila_n which_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o escheat_n for_o that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr aquila_n have_v pass_v into_o normandy_n against_o the_o king_n good_a will_n to_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n the_o queen_n uncle_n but_o he_o fear_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o english_a against_o foreigner_n relinquish_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v inward_a from_o pevensey_n be_v seat_v herst_n in_o a_o park_n among_o the_o wood_n which_o name_n also_o it_o have_v of_o the_o woody_a situation_n for_o the_o ancient_a englishman_n call_v a_o wood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o norman_n entry_n into_o england_n the_o seat_n of_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n who_o of_o that_o place_n be_v a_o good_a while_n name_v de_fw-fr herst_n until_o william_n the_o son_n of_o walleran_n de_fw-fr herst_n take_v unto_o he_o the_o name_n monceaux_n of_o the_o place_n haply_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o usual_a thing_n in_o that_o age_n whereupon_o that_o name_n also_o be_v adnex_v unto_o this_o place_n which_o ever_o since_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n term_v herst_n monceaux_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o heir_n general_a it_o descend_v haereditary_o to_o the_o fienes_n 4._o these_o fienes_n call_v likewise_o fenis_n and_o fienles_a derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o ingelram_n de_fw-fr fienes_n who_o have_v wed_v the_o heir_n of_o pharumuse_n of_o boulogne_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o boulogne_n in_o france_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o sir_n john_n fienes_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o monceaux_n his_o son_n william_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v his_o son_n likewise_o the_o heir_n of_o batisford_n who_o son_n sir_n roger_n fienes_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o holland_n and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o build_v of_o brick_n the_o large_a fair_a uniform_a &_o convenient_a house_n here_o castle-like_a within_o a_o deep_a moat_n the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o accept_v declare_v and_o repute_a sir_n richard_n fienis_n son_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n roger_n to_o be_v baron_n of_o dacre_n and_o the_o same_o tittle_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o choose_a arbitratour_n and_o umpire_n between_o he_o &_o sir_n humphrey_n dacre_n award_v &_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_a s._n richard_n fienis_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v joane_n the_o cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o thomas_n baron_fw-fr dacre_n and_o to_o have_v praecedence_n before_o the_o l._n dacre_n of_o gilesland_n heir_n male_a of_o the_o family_n since_o which_o time_n the_o heir_n lineal_o descend_v from_o he_o be_v enrich_v by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n fitz-hugh_n have_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o baron_n dacre_n until_o that_o very_o late_o george_n fienis_fw-la lord_n dacre_n son_n to_o the_o unfortunate_a thomas_n lord_n dacre_n die_v without_o issue_n who_o only_a sister_n and_o heir_n margaret_n samson_n lennard_n esquire_n a_o man_n both_o virtuous_a and_o courteous_a take_v to_o wife_n and_o by_o she_o have_v fair_a issue_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v publish_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n for_o martial_a cause_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n with_o his_o privity_n and_o assent_v royal_a that_o the_o say_v margaret_n ought_v to_o bear_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o name_n state_n degree_n title_n stile_n honour_n place_n and_o precedency_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o dacre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o any_o of_o her_o ancestor_n enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o that_o her_o child_n may_v and_o shall_v have_v take_v and_o enjoy_v the_o place_n and_o precedence_n respective_o as_o the_o child_n of_o her_o ancestor_n baron_n dacre_n have_v former_o have_v and_o enjoy_v now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o pevensey_n be_v beckes-hill_n a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o saint_n richard_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o where_o he_o die_v under_o this_o be_v bulverhith_n in_o a_o open_a shore_n with_o a_o rooflesse_a church_n not_o so_o name_v of_o a_o bull_n hide_v which_o cut_v into_o thong_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n reach_v to_o battle_n as_o they_o fable_n for_o it_o have_v that_o name_n before_o his_o come_n but_o here_o he_o arrive_v with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n land_v his_o army_n and_o have_v cast_v a_o rampire_n before_o his_o camp_n set_v fire_n on_o all_o his_o ship_n that_o their_o only_a hope_n may_v be_v in_o manhood_n and_o their_o safety_n in_o victory_n before_o and_o so_o after_o two_o day_n march_v to_o hastings_n then_o to_o a_o hill_n near_o nenfeld_n now_o call_v standard_n hill_n because_o as_o they_o say_v he_o there_o pitch_v his_o standard_n and_o from_o thence_o two_o mile_n far_o where_o in_o a_o plain_a the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o hazard_n and_o chance_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o the_o english-saxon_a empire_n come_v to_o a_o full_a period_n and_o final_a end_n for_o there_o king_n harold_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1066._o the_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n albeit_o his_o force_n be_v much_o weaken_v in_o a_o former_a fight_n with_o the_o dane_n and_o his_o soldier_n weary_v beside_o with_o a_o long_a journey_n from_o beyond_o york_n encounter_v he_o in_o a_o place_n name_v epiton_n when_o the_o norman_n have_v sound_v the_o battle_n first_o the_o skirmish_n continue_v for_o a_o pretty_a while_n with_o shot_n of_o arrow_n
by_o his_o only_a daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n who_o be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n &_o from_o they_o by_o attainder_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o have_v in_o latter_a age_n be_v behold_v to_o sir_n andrew_n jude_n of_o london_n for_o a_o fair_a free-school_n and_o to_o john_n wilford_n for_o a_o causey_n towards_o london_n three_o mile_n direct_o south_n from_o hence_o in_o the_o very_a limit_n of_o sussex_n and_o near_o frant_n i_o see_v in_o a_o white-sandy_a ground_n divers_a vasty_a craggy_a stone_n of_o strange_a form_n whereof_o two_o of_o the_o great_a stand_v so_o close_o together_o and_o yet_o sever_v with_o so_o straight_o a_o line_n whetstone_n as_o you_o will_v think_v they_o have_v be_v saw_v asunder_o and_o nature_n when_o she_o rear_v these_o may_v seem_v sport_o to_o have_v think_v of_o a_o sea_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o river_n from_o tunbridge_n medway_n pass_v by_o haudelo_n from_o whence_o come_v that_o john_n haudelo_n who_o happy_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n burnell_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v nicholas_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o burnell_n then_o medway_n increase_v with_o another_o water_n call_v twist_n which_o twist_v about_o and_o insulate_v a_o large_a plot_n of_o good_a ground_n mereworth_n run_v on_o not_o far_o from_o mereworth_n where_o stand_v a_o fair_a castle_n like_o house_n which_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n come_v unto_o the_o nevil_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n and_o le_fw-fr despencer_n who_o heir_n in_o the_o right_a line_n be_v marie_n lady_n fane_n unto_o who_o and_o her_o heir_n king_n james_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o he_o hold_v vagniacae_n restore_v give_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n the_o name_n stile_n title_n honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o baronesse_n le_fw-fr despencer_n &_o that_o her_o heir_n successive_o shall_v be_v baron_n le_fw-fr despencer_n for_o ever_o now_o by_o this_o time_n medway_n have_v receive_v a_o rivelet_n that_o lose_v itself_o under_o ground_n and_o rise_v again_o at_o loose_a serve_v thirteen_o fulling-mill_n hasten_v to_o maidstone_n which_o see_v the_o saxon_n call_v it_o medwegston_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o believe_v very_o it_o be_v the_o same_o vagniacae_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n mention_v and_o ninnius_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o city_n call_v corruply_v caer_fw-mi megwad_n for_o medwag_n neither_o verily_a do_v the_o account_n of_o distance_n disagree_v from_o noviomagus_n one_o way_n and_o durobrovis_n another_o whereof_o i_o shall_v treat_v anon_o under_o the_o latter_a emperor_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o peutegerus_fw-la his_o table_n late_o set_v out_o by_o m._n velserus_n it_o be_v name_v madus_n thus_o as_o year_n by_o litlte_n and_o little_o turn_v about_o so_o name_v likewise_o by_o little_a and_o little_o become_v change_v madus_n a_o large_a fair_a and_o sweet_a town_n this_o be_v and_o populous_a for_o the_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n it_o have_v be_v behold_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n among_o who_o to_o grace_v this_o place_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o water_n boniface_n of_o savoy_n build_v a_o a_o small_a college_n john_n vfford_v raise_v a_o palace_n for_o himself_o and_o successor_n which_o simon_n islip_n increase_v and_o between_o they_o which_o it_o stand_v in_o plight_n william_n courtney_n erect_v a_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n in_o which_o he_o so_o great_a a_o prelate_n and_o so_o high_a bear_v lie_v low_o entomb_v one_o of_o the_o two_o common_a gaole_n or_o prison_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v here_o appoint_v and_o it_o have_v be_v endow_v with_o sundry_a privilege_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o major_n and_o jurate_n all_o which_o in_o short_a time_n they_o lose_v by_o favour_v rebel_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n ample_o restore_v they_o and_o their_o major_n whereas_o ancient_o they_o have_v a_o portgreve_n for_o their_o head_n magistrate_n this_o i_o note_v because_o this_o greve_n be_v a_o ancient_a saxon_a word_n and_o as_o yet_o among_o the_o german_n signify_v a_o ruler_n as_o markegrave_n reingrave_n landgrave_n etc._n etc._n here_o a_o little_a beneath_o maidstone_n eastward_o a_o pretty_a rivelet_n join_v with_o medway_n spring_v first_o at_o leneham_n which_o town_n by_o probable_a conjecture_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n call_v durolenum_n len●h●●_n write_v amiss_o in_o some_o copy_n durolevum_n for_o durolenum_v in_o the_o british_a language_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o water_n lenum_fw-la and_o beside_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n the_o distance_n also_o from_o durovenum_n and_o durobrovis_n prove_v this_o to_o be_v durolenum_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o near_o unto_o that_o high_a road_n way_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o in_o old_a time_n as_o higden_n of_o chester_n do_v write_v lead_v from_o dover_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o kent_n hard_o by_o m●lherb_n at_o bocton_n malherb_n have_v dwell_v a_o long_a time_n the_o family_n of_o the_o wotton_n out_o of_o which_o in_o our_o remembrance_n flourish_v both_o nicolas_n wotton_n doct._n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o k._n edward_n the_o six_o q._n marry_o and_o q._n elizabeth_n send_v in_o embassage_n nine_o time_n to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o thrice_o choose_v a_o committè_fw-la about_o peace_n between_o the_o english_a french_a and_o scottish_a live_v a_o goodly_a time_n and_o run_v a_o long_a race_n in_o this_o life_n with_o great_a commendation_n of_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n and_o also_o sir_n edward_n wotton_n wotton_n who_o for_o his_o approve_a wisdom_n in_o weighty_a affair_n q._n elizabeth_n make_v controller_n of_o her_o house_n and_o k._n james_n create_v baron_n wotton_n of_o merlay_v here_o under_o be_v vlcomb_n ancient_o a_o mansion_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la leodegario_fw-la corrupt_o call_v sentleger_n &_o sellinger_n &_o motinden_n where_o sir_n r._n rockes_o descend_v from_o kriol_n and_o crevecur_v build_v a_o house_n who_o hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o serjeantie_a to_o be_v vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la when_o the_o k._n go_v into_o gascoin_n 2._o donec_fw-la perusus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la pretii_fw-la 4._o d._n which_o as_o they_o that_o understand_v law_n latin_n for_o i_o do_v not_o translate_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n fore-foot-man_n until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n prize_v 4._o d._n neither_o have_v this_o river_n any_o other_o memorable_a thing_n never_o to_o it_o crevequer_n but_o leeds_n castle_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a crevequer_n who_o in_o ancient_a charter_n be_v name_v the_o crevequer_n &_o de_fw-fr crepito_fw-la cord_n afterward_o it_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a seat_n of_o bartholomew_n l._n baldismer_n who_o perfidious_o fortify_v it_o against_o k._n edward_n the_o second_o who_o have_v free_o give_v it_o he_o and_o after_o that_o pay_v the_o due_a price_n of_o his_o disloyalty_n upon_o the_o gallows_n the_o whole_a matter_n you_o may_v read_v here_o if_o you_o list_v out_o of_o a_o brief_a history_n pen_v by_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n a_o gentleman_n that_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o which_o of_o late_o i_o do_v publish_v in_o print_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o queen_n isabel_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n mind_v there_o to_o lodge_v all_o night_n but_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v in_o the_o king_n offend_v hereat_o as_o take_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o he_o call_v certain_a of_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n out_o of_o essex_n and_o london_n and_o command_v they_o to_o lay_v siege_n unto_o the_o castle_n now_o there_o hold_v the_o castle_n at_o that_o time_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr baldismer_n who_o have_v leave_v therein_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n be_v go_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o overthrow_v the_o hugh_n de_fw-fr spencer_n meanwhile_o when_o they_o that_o be_v enclose_v within_o despair_v of_o their_o life_n the_o baron_n with_o their_o associate_n come_v as_o far_o as_o kingston_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o london_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroch_o request_v that_o the_o king_n will_v remove_v his_o siege_n promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n consider_v well_o that_o the_o besiege_v can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o nor_o make_v resistance_n be_v high_o displease_v &_o anger_v at_o their_o contumacy_n will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o baron_n petition_n and_o when_o they_o have_v turn_v their_o journey_n another_o way_n he_o afterward_o force_v the_o castle_n with_o no_o
rivelet_n over_o the_o bridge_n whereof_o when_o the_o dane_n with_o rich_a spoil_n pass_v as_o aethelward_n write_v cam-bridge_n in_o battail-ray_n the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o mercian_n receive_v they_o with_o a_o hot_a battle_n in_o woodnesfield_n where_o three_o of_o their_o petty_a king_n be_v slay_v namely_o heatfden_a cinvil_n and_o inguar_n *_o on_o the_o same_o shore_n not_o much_o beneath_o stand_v barkley_n in_o the_o saxon-tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d somersetshire_n of_o great_a name_n for_o a_o most_o strong_a castle_n a_o major_a who_o be_v the_o head_n magistrate_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o descend_v from_o robert-fitz-harding_n to_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v this_o place_n and_o barkely_n hearne_v out_o of_o this_o house_n be_v branch_v many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o signal_n note_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o flourish_v william_n lord_n barkely_n who_o be_v honour_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o with_o the_o stile_n of_o viscount_n barkely_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o mother_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o with_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o dignity_n of_o marquis_n barkely_n but_o for_o that_o he_o die_v issueless_a these_o his_o title_n die_v together_o with_o he_o if_o you_o be_v willing_a to_o know_v by_o what_o a_o crafty_a fetch_n goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n a_o man_n most_o deep_o pregnant_a in_o devise_v how_o to_o do_v injury_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n you_o may_v read_v these_o few_o line_n out_o of_o wal._n mapaeus_n who_o flourish_v 400._o year_n ago_o and_o worth_a the_o read_n believe_v i_o they_o be_v barkley_n near_o unto_o severn_n be_v a_o town_n of_o 500_o pound_n revenue_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o nunnery_n and_o the_o abbess_n over_o these_o nun_n be_v a_o noble_a woman_n and_o a_o beautiful_a fetch_n earl_n goodwin_n by_o a_o cunning_a and_o subtle_a wile_n desire_v not_o herself_o but_o she_o as_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n leave_v with_o her_o a_o nephew_n of_o he_o a_o very_a proper_a and_o beautiful_a young_a gentleman_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v sickly_a until_o he_o return_v back_o he_o he_o have_v give_v this_o lesson_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o bed_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n seem_v to_o be_v recover_v until_o he_o have_v get_v both_o she_o and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o nun_n as_o he_o can_v with_o child_n as_o they_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o ●nustas_fw-la and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o young_a man_n may_v obtain_v their_o favour_n and_o his_o own_o full_a purpose_n when_o they_o visit_v he_o the_o earl_n give_v unto_o he_o pretty_a ring_n and_o fine_a girdle_n to_o bestow_v for_o favour_n upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o to_o deceive_v they_o he_o therefore_o be_v willing_a enter_v into_o this_o course_n of_o libidinous_a pleasure_n for_o that_o the_o way_n down_o to_o hell_n be_v easy_a be_v soon_o teach_v his_o lesson_n and_o wise_o play_v the_o fool_n in_o that_o which_o seem_v wise_a in_o his_o own_o conceit_n with_o he_o they_o be_v restant_n all_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n can_v wish_v for_o beauty_n dainty_a delicate_n riches_n fair_a speech_n and_o careful_a he_o be_v now_o to_o single_a they_o alone_o the_o devil_n therefore_o thrust_v out_o pallas_n bring_v in_o venus_n and_o make_v the_o church_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o saint_n a_o accurse_a temple_n of_o all_o idol_n and_o the_o shrine_n a_o very_a stew_n and_o so_o of_o pure_a lamb_n he_o make_v they_o foul_a shee-wolve_n and_o of_o pure_a virgin_n filthy_a harlot_n now_o when_o many_o of_o their_o belly_n bear_v out_o big_a and_o round_o this_o youth_n be_v by_o this_o time_n over_o weary_a with_o conquest_n of_o pleasure_n get_v he_o go_v and_o forthwith_o bring_v home_n again_o unto_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n a_o victorious_a ensign_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o reward_n of_o iniquity_n and_o to_o speak_v plain_a relate_v what_o be_v do_v no_o soon_o hear_v he_o this_o but_o he_o hi_v he_o to_o the_o king_n inform_v he_o how_o the_o lady_n abbess_n of_o barkely_n and_o her_o nun_n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o common_o prostitute_v to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v send_v special_a messenger_n of_o purpose_n for_o enquiry_n hereof_o prove_v all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v he_o beg_v berkley_n of_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n after_o the_o nun_n be_v thrust_v out_o and_o obtain_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n gueda_n but_o because_o she_o herself_o so_o say_v doomsday_n book_n will_v eat_v nothing_o that_o come_v out_o of_o this_o manor_n for_o that_o the_o nunnery_n be_v destroy_v he_o purchase_v for_o her_o vdecester_n that_o thereof_o she_o may_v live_v so_o long_o as_o she_o make_v her_o abode_n at_o barkley_n thus_o we_o see_v a_o good_a and_o honest_a mind_n abhor_v whatsoever_o be_v evil_a get_v how_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n through_o the_o crafty_a complot_v and_o practice_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v make_v away_o in_o the_o castle_n here_o by_o the_o wicked_a subtlety_n of_o adam_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o write_v unto_o his_o keeper_n these_o few_o word_n without_o point_n between_o they_o murder_v edwardum_fw-la occidere_fw-la nolite_fw-la timere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o diverse_a sense_n and_o construction_n both_o they_o may_v commit_v the_o murder_n and_o he_o also_o clean_o excuse_v himself_o i_o have_v rather_o you_o shall_v seek_v in_o historian_n than_o look_v for_o at_o my_o hand_n beneath_o this_o barkley_n the_o little_a river_n avon_n close_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o head_n whereof_o scarce_o eight_o mile_n from_o the_o waterside_n upon_o the_o hill_n near_o alderley_n a_o small_a town_n ston●fied_v there_o be_v find_v certain_a stone_n resemble_v cockle_n or_o periwinkle_n and_o oyster_n which_o whether_o they_o have_v be_v sometime_o live_v creature_n or_o the_o gamesome_a sport_n of_o nature_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o philosopher_n that_o hunt_v after_o nature_n work_n but_o fracastorius_fw-la the_o principal_a philosopher_n in_o this_o our_o age_n make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o be_v live_v creature_n engender_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o water_n bring_v to_o the_o mountain_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o mountain_n be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o drive_v at_o first_o of_o sand_n into_o heap_n and_o hillock_n stonify_v also_o that_o the_o sea_n flow_v there_o where_o now_o hill_n do_v rise_v aloft_o and_o that_o as_o the_o say_a sea_n retire_v the_o hill_n also_o be_v discover_v but_o this_o be_v out_o of_o my_o race_n traiectus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ferry_n whereof_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n make_v mention_v over_o against_o abone_n where_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o pass_v over_o severne_n salt_n water_n by_o boat_n be_v in_o time_n past_a as_o i_o guess_v by_o the_o name_n at_o oldbury_n which_o be_v by_o interpretation_n the_o old_a burgh_n like_a as_o we_o do_v ferry_n in_o these_o day_n at_o aust_n a_o little_a town_n somewhat_o low_a this_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v aust_n clive_a for_o a_o great_a craggy_a cliff_n it_o be_v indeed_o mount_v up_o a_o great_a height_n and_o very_o memorable_a be_v the_o thing_n which_o that_o mapaeus_n who_o i_o speak_v of_o write_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o place_n edward_n the_o elder_a say_v he_o lay_v at_o austclive_a and_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n at_o bethesley_n now_o when_o leolin_n will_v not_o come_v down_o to_o parley_n nor_o cross_a severn_n edward_n pass_v over_o to_o leolin_n who_o when_o leolin_n see_v and_o know_v who_o he_o be_v he_o cast_v off_o his_o rich_a robe_n for_o he_o have_v prepare_v himself_o to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n enter_v the_o water_n brest-high_a and_o clasp_v the_o boat_n with_o a_o embrace_n say_v most_o wise_a and_o sage_a king_n thy_o humility_n have_v overcome_v my_o insolency_n and_o thy_o wisdom_n triumph_v over_o my_o folly_n come_v get_v upon_o my_o neck_n which_o i_o have_v fool_n as_o i_o be_o lift_v up_o against_o thou_o and_o so_o shall_v thou_o enter_v into_o that_o land_n which_o thy_o benign_a mildness_n have_v make_v thy_o own_o this_o day_n and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v he_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o sit_v upon_o his_o robe_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o put_v his_o own_o hand_n joint_o into_o he_o do_v he_o homage_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n also_o be_v situate_a thornebury_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n bring_v up_o above_o ground_n
erect_v and_o who_o immortal_a soul_n in_o they_o do_v speak_v to_o the_o end_n that_o time_n may_v not_o have_v power_n and_o prevail_v against_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o mortal_a man_n may_v be_v satisfy_v who_o do_v all_o long_a to_o know_v what_o their_o person_n and_o presence_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n late_a chancellor_n of_o this_o university_n that_o he_o may_v also_o leave_v some_o memorial_n of_o himself_o have_v in_o the_o very_a place_n dedicate_v unto_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n so_o pass_v well_o deserve_v of_o the_o learned_a commonwealth_n his_o representation_n with_o this_o inscription_n thomas_n sackuillus_n dorsettiae_n come_v summus_n angliae_fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la et_fw-la huius_fw-la academiae_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la thomae_fw-la bodleio_fw-la equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la qui_fw-la biblio_fw-la the_o cam_n hanc_fw-la instituit_fw-la honoris_fw-la caussa_fw-la pie_n posuit_fw-la that_o be_v thomas_z sackuil_n earl_n of_o dorset_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o chancellor_n of_o this_o university_n unto_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n knight_n who_o institute_v this_o library_n of_o a_o pious_a mind_n erect_v this_o monument_n to_o do_v he_o honour_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o the_o better_a advancement_n of_o learning_n william_n smith_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n build_v new_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n brazen_a nose_n college_n which_o that_o good_a and_o godly_a old_a man_n master_n alexander_n nowell_n deane_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n late_o augment_v with_o revenue_n and_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n erect_v likewise_o that_o which_o be_v name_v corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n and_o thomas_n wolsey_n cardinal_n of_o york_n follow_v their_o example_n begin_v another_o where_o the_o monastery_n of_o frideswide_a stand_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o fair_o of_o they_o all_o for_o professor_n and_o 200._o student_n which_o henry_n the_o eight_o join_v unto_o it_o canterbury_n college_n assign_v to_o a_o deane_n prebend_n and_o student_n endow_v it_o with_o live_n and_o name_v it_o christ_n church_n and_o the_o same_o most_o puissant_a prince_n with_o money_n disburse_v out_o of_o his_o own_o treasury_n ordain_v both_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n a_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o ornament_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o university_n public_a professor_n likewise_o within_o our_o remembrance_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o learning_n with_o new_a and_o fresh_a benefit_n sir_n thomas_n pope_n knight_n rear_v a_o new_a durrham_n college_n and_o sir_n thomas_n white_a knight_n citizen_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n raise_v bernard_n college_n both_o which_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o rubbish_n they_o re-edify_v they_o repair_v they_o with_o new_a building_n enrich_v they_o with_o fair_a land_n and_o give_v they_o new_a name_n for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o they_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o that_o other_o to_o the_o holy_a and_o sacred_a trinity_n queen_n mary_n also_o build_v the_o common_a school_n and_o now_o of_o late_a hugh_n prise_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n have_v begin_v a_o new_a college_n with_o good_a speed_n and_o happy_a success_n as_o i_o wish_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o jesus_n with_o these_o college_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 16._o and_o eight_o haull_n beside_o all_o fair_a and_o decent_o build_v rich_o endow_v and_o furnish_v with_o good_a library_n oxford_n at_o this_o day_n so_o flourish_v that_o it_o far_o surmount_v all_o other_o university_n of_o christendom_n and_o for_o live_v library_n for_o so_o may_v i_o well_o and_o true_o with_o eunapius_n term_v great_a scholar_n and_o learned_a man_n for_o the_o discipline_n and_o teach_n of_o the_o best_a art_n and_o for_o the_o politic_a government_n of_o this_o their_o republic_n of_o literature_n it_o may_v give_v place_n to_o none_o but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o oxford_n need_v no_o man_n commendation_n the_o excellency_n thereof_o do_v so_o much_o exceed_v and_o if_o i_o may_v use_v pliny_n word_n superfluit_fw-la that_o be_v surmount_v let_v this_o suffice_v to_o say_v of_o oxford_n as_o pomponius_n mela_n do_v of_o athens_n clarior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la indicari_fw-la egeat_fw-la that_o be_v more_o glorious_a it_o be_v of_o itself_o than_o that_o it_o need_v to_o be_v out_o show_v but_o have_v here_o for_o a_o upshot_n and_o farewell_n the_o beginning_n of_o oxford_n story_n out_o of_o the_o proctor_n book_n by_o the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o most_o chronicle_n many_o place_n in_o divers_a coast_n and_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n we_o read_v to_o have_v flourish_v at_o sundry_a time_n in_o the_o study_n of_o divers_a science_n but_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n be_v find_v to_o be_v for_o foundation_n more_o ancient_a for_o plurality_n of_o science_n more_o general_a in_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_a truth_n more_o constant_a and_o in_o multiplicity_n of_o privilege_n more_o excellent_a than_o all_o other_o school_n that_o be_v know_v among_o the_o latin_n the_o mathematician_n of_o this_o university_n have_v observe_v that_o this_o their_o city_n be_v from_o the_o fortunate_a island_n 22._o degree_n and_o the_o arctic_a or_o north_n pole_n elevate_v 51._o degree_n and_o 50._o scruple_n high_a and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o my_o dear_a nurse-mother_n oxford_n but_o when_o a_o little_a beneath_o oxford_n isis_n and_o cherwell_n have_v consociate_v their_o water_n together_o within_o one_o channel_n isis_n then_o entire_a of_o himself_o and_o with_o a_o swift_a current_n run_v southward_o to_o find_v tame_a who_o so_o long_o he_o have_v seek_v for_o and_o go_v he_o be_v not_o forward_o many_o mile_n but_o behold_v tame_n stream_v out_o of_o buckinghamshire_n meet_v with_o he_o who_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v into_o this_o shire_n but_o he_o give_v name_n to_o tame_a a_o mercate_z town_n situate_v very_o pleasant_o among_o river_n for_o tame_n pass_v hard_a by_o the_o northside_n and_o two_o riverer_n shed_v themselves_o into_o it_o compass_v the_o same_o the_o one_o on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n alexander_n that_o liberal_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n when_o his_o prodigal_a humour_n in_o sumptuous_a build_n of_o castle_n be_v of_o every_o body_n privy_o mislike_v to_o wash_v out_o that_o stain_n as_o newbrigensis_n say_v build_v a_o little_a abbey_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n and_o many_o year_n after_o the_o quatremans_n who_o in_o the_o age_n forego_v be_v man_n of_o great_a reputation_n in_o these_o part_n found_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o poor_a people_n but_o both_o of_o these_o be_v now_o decay_v and_o quite_o go_v ta●●_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o sir_n john_n william_n knight_n who_o queen_n mary_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n william_n of_o tame_a erect_v a_o very_a fair_a school_n tame_a and_o a_o small_a hospital_n but_o this_o title_n soon_o determine_v when_o he_o leave_v but_o daughter_n marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o norris_n and_o wenman_n from_o hence_o tame_a run_v down_o near_o unto_o ricot_n a_o goodly_a house_n which_o in_o time_n past_a belong_v to_o those_o quatremans_n who_o stock_n fail_v to_o bring_v forth_o males_n it_o be_v devolve_v at_o length_n after_o many_o sail_n and_o alienation_n pass_v by_o the_o fouler_n and_o heron_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n williams_n and_o so_o by_o his_o daughter_n fall_v to_o sir_n henry_n lord_n norris_n who_o queen_n elizabeth_n make_v baron_n norris_n of_o ricot_n a_o man_n of_o good_a mark_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o noble_a birth_n and_o parentage_n for_o he_o descend_v from_o the_o lovell_n who_o be_v near_o ally_v by_o kindred_n unto_o the_o great_a house_n in_o england_n but_o most_o renown_a for_o that_o right_n valiant_a and_o warlike_a progeny_n of_o he_o as_o the_o netherlands_o portugal_n little_a bretagne_n and_o ireland_n can_v witness_v at_o the_o length_n tame_a by_o haseley_n where_o sometime_o the_o name_n of_o barentines_n flourish_v as_o at_o cholgrave_n come_v to_o dorchester_n by_o bede_n term_v civitas_n dorcinia_n by_o leland_n hydropolis_n a_o name_n devise_v by_o his_o own_o conceit_n yet_o fit_a enough_o dorchester_n consider_v that_o dour_a in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v water_n that_o this_o town_n be_v in_o old_a time_n inhabit_v by_o roman_n their_o coin_a piece_n of_o money_n oftentimes_o turn_v up_o do_v imply_v and_o our_o chronicle_n record_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n much_o frequent_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o bishop_n see_v which_o birinus_fw-la the_o apostle_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n appoint_v to_o be_v there_o for_o when_o he_o have_v baptize_v cinigilse_o a_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unto_o who_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v godfather_n both_o these_o king_n as_o say_v bede_n give_v this_o city_n unto_o the_o same_o bishop_n
the_o pestane_n rise_v surpass_v her_o eye_n gem_n of_o great_a cost_n her_o hair_n the_o lily_n fresh_a and_o white_a her_o neck_n the_o hoary_a frost_n and_o as_o she_o run_v her_o hair_n all_o wet_a she_o do_v behind_o her_o cast_n which_o wave_v thus_o she_o kemb_v slick_a and_o lay_v even_o at_o last_o lo_o isis_n sudden_o out_o of_o the_o wave_n so_o mild_a do_v show_v his_o lovely_a face_n his_o eye_n withal_o glitter_v with_o golden_a hue_n as_o they_o from_o drop_a visage_n send_v their_o beam_n the_o field_n throughout_o while_o one_o another_o neck_n with_o arm_n display_v they_o clip_v about_o full_a sweet_o he_o do_v tama_n kiss_v who_o he_o have_v wish_v so_o long_o a_o thousand_o kiss_n betwixt_o they_o twain_o do_v now_o resound_v among_o with_o clasp_v close_o their_o arm_n wax_v pale_a their_o lip_n their_o heart_n link_v fast_o to_o nuptial_a chamber_n thus_o they_o both_o joint_o descend_v at_o last_o where_o concord_n with_o religious_a faith_n together_o both_o meet_v knit_v up_o the_o knot_n of_o wedlock_n sure_a with_o word_n in_o form_n yset_v and_o now_o the_o pipe_n of_o thyrled_a box_n on_o every_o side_n resound_v the_o water_n nymph_n the_o dryad_n the_o wanton_a satyr_n round_o about_o the_o place_n disport_n and_o dance_v the_o measure_n cunning_o while_o on_o the_o grass_n they_o foot_n it_o fine_a in_o round_n as_o merry_o the_o bird_n herewith_o in_o every_o wood_n melodious_o do_v sing_v and_o echo_n her_o redouble_a note_n in_o mirth_n strive_v forth_o to_o ring_n all_o thing_n now_o laugh_v the_o field_n rejoice_v the_o cupid_n as_o they_o fly_v amid_o the_o air_n on_o bridle_a bird_n clap_v hand_n right_o pleasant_o britona_n hand-fast-maker_n she_o all_o clad_v in_o laurel_n green_a play_n be_v on_o the_o harp_n what_o ever_o act_v our_o ancestor_n have_v see_v she_o sing_v how_o britanny_n from_o all_o the_o world_n divide_v be_v when_o nereus_n with_o victorious_a sea_n through_o cleave_a rock_n do_v pass_v and_o why_o it_o be_v that_o hercules_n when_o he_o arrive_v here_o upon_o our_o coast_n and_o taste_v once_o the_o mudlesse_a tamis_n clear_a do_v neptun_n son_n high_a albion_n vanquish_v in_o bloody_a fight_n and_o with_o a_o haile-like_a storm_n of_o stone_n kill_v he_o in_o field_n outright_o and_o when_o ulysses_n hither_o come_v what_o altar_n sacred_a be_v by_o he_o how_o brute_n with_o corinae_fw-la his_o trusty_a friend_n and_o fere_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o western_a part_n and_o how_o that_o caesar_n he_o when_o he_o have_v seek_v and_o find_v turn_v back_o with_o fear_n from_o britanny_n and_o after_o some_o few_o verse_n interpose_v this_o say_v then_o tame_a and_o isis_n both_o in_o love_n and_o name_n both_o one_o hight_v tamisis_n more_o joy_n therein_o and_o hasten_v to_o be_v go_v arise_v up_o and_o leap_v out_o with_o hastfull_a hot_a desire_n advance_v forth_o his_o stream_n and_o seek_v the_o ocean_n main_a his_o sire_n benson_n from_o dorchester_n tamis_n go_v to_o benson_n in_o old_a time_n bensingston_n which_o marian_n call_v villam_fw-la regiam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n town_n and_o report_v that_o ceaulin_n take_v it_o from_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 572._o and_o that_o the_o westsaxon_n keep_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o 200._o year_n after_o for_o then_o offa_n the_o king_n of_o mercian_n think_v it_o will_v be_v for_o his_o commodity_n and_o honour_n both_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n win_v it_o and_o subject_v it_o to_o he_o but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o go_v for_o a_o village_n only_o and_o have_v a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n hard_a by_o sometime_o a_o fair_a place_n but_o now_o run_v exceed_o to_o ruin_n as_o be_v not_o very_o wholesome_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o foggy_a air_n and_o mist_n arise_v from_o a_o stand_a water_n adjoin_v this_o house_n of_o certain_a elm_n call_v ewelme_n ewelme_n but_o common_o new-elme_n be_v build_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o thomas_n chaucer_n have_v by_o her_o fair_a land_n hereabout_o as_o elsewhere_o and_o beside_o this_o house_n he_o erect_v also_o a_o fair_a church_n wherein_o the_o say_v alice_n lie_v bury_v and_o a_o proper_a hospital_n but_o john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n his_o grand_a child_n who_o by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o have_v be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n overthrow_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o happy_a estate_n of_o this_o family_n for_o while_o he_o plot_v and_o project_v seditious_o to_o rebel_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n and_o edmund_n his_o brother_n be_v for_o like_a cause_n attaint_v the_o possession_n become_v c●owne-land_n then_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o make_v this_o house_n a_o honour_n by_o lay_v unto_o it_o certain_a manor_n and_o wallingford_n among_o other_o which_o before_o have_v a_o long_a time_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n the_o tamis_n from_o hence_o have_v fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n about_o wind_v in_o manner_n back_o again_o into_o himself_o enclose_v within_o it_o the_o hundred_o of_o henly_n mount_v high_a with_o hill_n and_o beset_v with_o thick_a wood_n which_o some_o do_v think_v the_o ancalite_n that_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o caesar_n protection_n ancalite_n do_v inhabit_v here_o be_v ●ix-br●nd_a and_o stonor_n ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o family_n of_o stonore_n *_o who_o since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o sir_n john_n stonore_n be_v chief_a justice_n in_o the_o common-plea_n stonor_n flourish_v with_o great_a alliance_n and_o fair_a revenue_n until_o they_o be_v transfer_v by_o a_o heir_n general_a to_o sir_n adrian_n fortescue_n unhappy_o attaint_v who_o daughter_n heir_n to_o her_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o first_o baron_n wen●worth_n next_o neighbour_n hereunto_o be_v pus-hull_a which_o the_o family_n of_o d'oy_o hold_v by_o yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n a_o tablecloth_n of_o three_o shilling_n price_n rotherfield_n or_o three_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n under_o this_o southward_n stand_v grey_n rotherfield_n a_o house_n which_o in_o time_n past_o walter_n grey_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v free_o unto_o william_n grey_n his_o nephew_n the_o inheritance_n whereof_o by_o the_o baron_n of_o d'eincourt_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o lovel_n now_o it_o be_v the_o dwell_a house_n of_o sir_n william_n knolles_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o james_n our_o king_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n perform_v unto_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o to_o be_v perform_v unto_o himself_o henly_n advance_v to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o baron_n knolles_n of_o rotherfield_n never_o unto_o it_o henly_n upon_o tamis_n in_o old_a time_n call_v hanleganz_n show_v itself_o in_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n waterman_n who_o make_v their_o chief_a gain_n by_o carry_v down_o in_o their_o barge_n wood_n and_o corn_n to_o london_n neither_o can_v it_o make_v report_n of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n than_o that_o in_o time_n past_o the_o molinies_n be_v lord_n thereof_o from_o who_o by_o the_o hungerford_n who_o procure_v unto_o the_o town_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o liberty_n of_o hold_v two_o fair_n it_o come_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n unto_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o the_o hastings_n xiphilinus_n and_o where_o now_o the_o tamis_n have_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o it_o they_o say_v in_o time_n pass_v there_o stand_v one_o of_o stone_n arch_v but_o whether_o this_o bridge_n be_v here_o that_o dio_n write_v the_o roman_n pass_v over_o when_o they_o pursue_v the_o britan_n along_o this_o tract_n who_o below_o have_v swim_v over_o the_o river_n hard_o it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v from_o henly_n the_o chiltern-bil_n hold_v on_o with_o a_o continue_a ridge_n run_v northward_o and_o divide_v this_o country_n from_o buckinghamshire_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a town_n among_o which_o these_o two_o be_v of_o great_a note_n watlington_n a_o little_a mercate_z town_n belong_v sometime_o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr oily_a shirburne_n and_o shirburne_n a_o pretty_a castle_n of_o the_o quatremans_n in_o time_n past_a but_o now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o chamberlans_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tankervill_n who_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o chamberlain_n of_o normandy_n their_o posterity_n relinquish_a that_o old_a name_n of_o tankervill_n become_v surname_v chamberlans_n of_o the_o office_n which_o their_o ancestor_n bare_a to_o omit_v edgar_n oxford_n algar_n and_o other_o english_a saxon_n official_a earl_n of_o oxford_n since_o after_o the_o conquest_n the_o title_n of_o
tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o lie_v under_o it_o northward_o be_v name_v the_o valerius_n chiltern_n get_v that_o name_n according_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o chalky_a marvel_n chiltern_n which_o the_o ancient_a english_a man_n term_v cylt_v or_o chilt_n for_o all_o of_o it_o mount_v aloft_o with_o whitish_a hill_n stand_v upon_o a_o mix_a earth_n of_o clay_n and_o chalk_n clad_v with_o grove_n and_o wood_n wherein_o be_v much_o beech_n and_o it_o be_v altogether_o unpassable_a in_o time_n pass_v by_o reason_n of_o tree_n until_o that_o leofstane_n abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o because_o they_o yield_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o thief_n in_o it_o where_o the_o tamis_n glide_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o those_o hill_n with_o a_o wind_a course_n marlowe_n stand_v marlowe_n a_o pretty_a town_n of_o no_o mean_a credit_n take_v name_n of_o the_o say_a chalk_n common_o term_v marle_n which_o be_v spread_v upon_o corn_n ground_n eat_v out_o of_o heart_n with_o long_a tillage_n do_v quicken_v the_o same_o again_o so_o as_o that_o after_o one_o year_n rest_n it_o never_o lie_v fallow_a but_o yield_v again_o unto_o the_o husbandman_n his_o seed_n in_o plentiful_a measure_n never_o unto_o this_o a_o rill_n shead_v itself_o in_o the_o tamis_n make_v way_n through_o low_a place_n wickham_n and_o where_o it_o turn_v have_v a_o town_n upon_o it_o call_v high_a wickham_n or_o wicombe_n rather_o which_o happy_o thereof_o take_v the_o name_n consider_v that_o the_o german_a saxon_n term_v any_o wind_a reach_n of_o river_n and_o sea_n a_o wicke_n and_o comb_v a_o low_a valle._n and_o very_o many_o place_n we_o meet_v withal_o in_o england_n name_v in_o that_o respect_n this_o town_n for_o largeness_n and_o fair_a building_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o great_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o in_o that_o it_o have_v a_o major_a for_o the_o head-magistrate_n worthy_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o wigod_n of_o wallengford_n be_v lord_n both_o of_o the_o burgh_n of_o wicomb_n and_o also_o of_o the_o villa_n forinseca_v i_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_a inquisition_n that_o be_v the_o out_z hamlet_z or_o bery_n after_o who_o death_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o lay_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n but_o king_n john_n at_o the_o length_n divide_v the_o say_v out_o berry_n between_o robert_n the_o vi-pa●●t_a and_o alane_n basset_n north_n off_o wicomb_n mount_v up_o aloft_o the_o high_a place_n of_o this_o region_n and_o thereof_o it_o retain_v still_o the_o british_a name_n pen._n for_o the_o head_n or_o eminent_a top_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v with_o they_o call_v pen_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pennine_a alps_n the_o apennine_a and_o many_o mountain_n among_o we_o take_v their_o name_n never_o unto_o this_o wickham_n or_o wicomb_n be_v bradenham_n seat_v in_o a_o very_a commodious_a and_o wholesome_a place_n which_o now_o be_v become_v the_o principal_a habitation_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o windesor_n concern_v who_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o berkshire_n ever_o since_o that_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n william_n lord_n windesor_n seat_v himself_o here_o who_o father_n s._n andrew_n descend_v from_o the_o old_a stem_n of_o ancient_a baron_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o dignify_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n windesor_n tamis_n have_v entertain_v the_o say_a ri●●_n come_v down_o with_o a_o roll_a stream_n by_o aelan_n bashire_n famous_a for_o a_o college_n the_o nour●e_a garden_n as_o it_o be_v or_o plant_v plot_n of_o good_a letter_n which_o that_o most_o virtuous_a and_o godly_a prince_n k._n henry_n the_o six_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v first_o found_v and_o some_o few_o mile_n forward_o the_o river_n cole_n enter_v into_o tamis_n which_o run_v here_o between_o buckinghamshire_n and_o middlesexe_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o town_n colbroke_n pontes_n which_o be_v that_o pontes_n whereof_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n make_v mention_v as_o the_o distance_n on_o both_o side_n from_o wallingford_n and_o london_n do_v witness_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o place_n else_o in_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v from_o wallingford_n to_o london_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o pontes_n that_o be_v bridge_n may_v be_v more_o fit_o apply_v for_o this_o coal_n be_v here_o part_v into_o four_o channel_n over_o which_o stand_v as_o many_o bridge_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o passenger_n whereof_o that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n the_o very_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n do_v plain_o show_v like_a as_o gephyrae_fw-la a_o town_n in_o bo●etia_n and_o another_o pontes_n in_o france_n where_o the_o county_n of_o ponthieu_n our_o tunbridg_n and_o other_o be_v so_o call_v of_o bridge_n this_o county_n of_o ponthieu_n to_o note_n so_o much_o by_o the_o way_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o aeleanor_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o by_o her_o mother_n right_a be_v sole_a and_o entire_a heir_n of_o the_o same_o cole_n by_o these_o several_a partition_n of_o his_o stream_n compass_v in_o certain_a pleasant_a land_n into_o which_o the_o dane_n flee_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 894._o when_o aelfred_n preass_v hard_a upon_o they_o and_o there_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o place_n defend_v themselves_o until_o the_o english_a for_o want_n of_o provision_n be_v force_v to_o break_v up_o siege_n and_o leave_v they_o at_o this_o divorce_n and_o division_n of_o the_o water_n ewer_n or_o ever_o a_o little_a town_n show_v itself_o which_o when_o k._n richard_n the_o first_o have_v give_v unto_o sir_n robert_n fitz-roger_n lord_n of_o clavering_n his_o young_a son_n of_o this_o place_n assume_v their_o surname_n to_o wit_n hugh_n from_o who_o the_o baron_n of_o ewer_n and_o robert_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o ewer_n in_o axolme_n be_v spring_v and_o spread_v farther_o within_o land_n be_v these_o place_n which_o i_o may_v not_o pass_v over_o burnham_n better_a know_v by_o the_o hodeng_n burnham_n lord_n huntercomb_n and_o scudamore_n who_o be_v lord_n thereof_o and_o of_o beacons-field_n successive_o by_o inheritance_n than_o by_o itself_o stoke_n pogeis_n pogeis_n so_o call_v of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o in_o old_a time_n name_v the_o pogeis_n and_o from_o they_o hereditary_o devolve_v upon_o the_o hastings_n of_o who_o race_n edward_n baron_fw-fr hastings_n of_o loughborrow_n found_v here_o a_o hospital_n for_o poor_a people_n make_v himself_o one_o of_o their_o society_n and_o his_o nephew_n by_o the_o brother_n henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n build_v a_o very_a fair_a house_n and_o fernham_n the_o very_a same_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v which_o be_v call_v fernham_n royal_a royal_a and_o which_o in_o time_n past_a the_o baron_n furnivall_n hold_v by_o service_n of_o find_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n a_o glove_n for_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o support_v the_o king_n right_a arm_n the_o same_o day_n all_o the_o while_o he_o hold_v the_o rega●●_n verge_n or_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n from_o the_o furnivall_n it_o come_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n nevil_n fines_n unto_o the_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o although_o by_o exchange_n they_o surrender_v up_o this_o manor_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o yet_o they_o reserve_v this_o honourable_a office_n still_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o this_o coal_n carry_v down_o with_o he_o another_o riveret_n also_o which_o somewhat_o above_o from_o the_o west_n shed_v itself_o into_o it_o upon_o it_o we_o see_v first_o missenden_n where_o stand_v a_o religious_a house_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o d'olly_n their_o founder_n and_o certain_a gentleman_n surname_v de_n missenden_n their_o especial_a benefactor_n upon_o a_o vow_n for_o escape_v a_o shipwreck_n rosse_n and_o then_o in_o the_o vale_n amersham_n amersham_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o vaunt_v itself_o not_o for_o fair_a building_n nor_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n but_o for_o their_o late_a lord_n fr●ncis_n russe●●_n earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v the_o express_a pattern_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o nobleness_n live_v most_o dear_o belove_v of_o all_o good_a man_n but_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v call_v cheiney_n cheney_n stand_v more_o eastward_o where_o both_o john_n the_o first_o earl_n out_o of_o this_o family_n and_o that_o noble_a francis_n his_o son_n lie_v entomb_v together_o latimer_n unto_o which_o adjoin_v on_o the_o one_o side_n latimer_n so_o name_v of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o i_o mean_v those_o more_o ancient_a baron_n latimer_n before_o time_n call_v islehamsted_n where_o sir_n edwin_n sands_n knight_n who_o
own_o habitation_n for_o king_n in_o those_o day_n sit_v in_o judgement_n place_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v judges_z who_o mouth_n as_o that_o royal_a writer_n say_v shall_v not_o err_v in_o judgement_n 16._o but_o the_o foresay_a palace_n after_o it_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o lay_v desolate_a and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o translate_v short_o after_o the_o king_n seat_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o house_n not_o far_o off_o which_o belong_v but_o a_o while_n before_o to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o be_v call_v white_a hall_n this_o house_n be_v a_o princely_a thing_n enclose_v of_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o park_n that_o reach_v also_o to_o another_o house_n of_o the_o king_n name_v s._n james_n where_o ancient_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o maiden_n lepres_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o tamis_n a_o certain_a poet_n term_v the_o foresay_a house_n according_a to_o the_o english_a name_n thereof_o leucaeum_fw-la in_o latin_a as_o appear_v in_o these_o verse_n regale_n subintrant_fw-la leucaeum_fw-la reges_fw-la dederant_fw-la memorabile_fw-la quondam_a atria_fw-la quae_fw-la niveo_fw-la candebant_fw-la marmore_fw-la nomen_fw-la quod_fw-la tamisis_n prima_fw-la est_fw-la cui_fw-la gloria_fw-la pascere_fw-la cygnos_fw-la ledaeos_fw-la ranco_n pronus_fw-la subterluit_fw-la aestu_fw-la to_o royal_a palace_n king_n enter_v in_o sometime_o leuceum_n hight_v this_o famous_a name_n those_o court_n it_o give_v that_o shine_v with_o marble_n white_a hard_o under_o it_o with_o low-sound_n stream_n tamis_n down_o apace_o do_v glide_v a_o river_n feed_v swan_n wherein_o he_o take_v especial_a pride_n mues_n hard_o by_o near_o unto_o the_o mues_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o serve_v to_o keep_v hawk_n and_o now_o be_v become_v a_o most_o fair_a stable_a for_o the_o king_n horse_n there_o remain_v a_o monument_n in_o memorial_n of_o that_o most_o pious_a and_o kind_a queen_n aeleonor_n erect_v by_o the_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o her_o most_o dear_o belove_v husband_n and_o certes_o the_o memory_n of_o her_o love_a kindness_n shall_v remain_v worthy_a to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o eternity_n for_o she_o the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n wife_n accompany_v he_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o when_o as_o he_o be_v secret_o forelay_v and_o by_o a_o certain_a moor_n wound_v with_o a_o envenom_a sword_n and_o by_o all_o the_o remedy_n that_o physician_n can_v devise_v be_v not_o so_o much_o ease_v as_o afflict_a she_o take_v she_o to_o a_o cure_n strange_a i_o must_v needs_o say_v and_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o 1._o howbeit_o full_a of_o love_n and_o kind_a affection_n for_o her_o husband_n wound_n infect_v with_o the_o poison_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignity_n thereof_o can_v not_o be_v close_v and_o heal_v she_o day_n by_o day_n lick_v with_o her_o tongue_n and_o suck_v out_o the_o venomous_a humour_n which_o to_o she_o be_v a_o most_o sweet_a liquor_n by_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n whereof_o or_o to_o say_v more_o true_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o wife_n lovely_a fidelity_n she_o so_o draw_v unto_o she_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o poison_n that_o the_o wound_n be_v close_v and_o cicatrize_v he_o become_v perfect_o heal_v and_o she_o catch_v no_o harm_n at_o all_o what_o then_o can_v be_v hear_v more_o rare_a what_o more_o admirable_a than_o this_o woman_n faithful_a love_n that_o a_o wife_n tongue_n thus_o anoint_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v with_o faith_n and_o love_n to_o her_o husband_n shall_v from_o she_o well_o belove_a draw_v those_o poison_n which_o by_o a_o approve_a physician_n can_v not_o be_v draw_v and_o that_o which_o many_o and_o those_o right_n exquisite_a medicine_n effect_v not_o the_o love_n only_o and_o piety_n of_o a_o wife_n perform_v thus_o much_o of_o westminster_n joint_o with_o london_n although_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o city_n by_o itself_o and_o have_v a_o several_a jurisdiction_n from_o it_o because_o with_o continue_a building_n it_o so_o join_v thereto_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n moreover_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n other_o suburb_n run_v a_o great_a way_n in_o length_n holborn_n with_o goodly_a row_n of_o house_n orderly_o range_v as_o namely_o holborn_n or_o rather_o more_o true_o oldborne_n wherein_o stand_v ancient_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o templar_n only_o in_o the_o place_n now_o call_v southampton_n house_n but_o now_o there_o stand_v certain_a inn_n or_o college_n of_o student_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o city-habitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n well_o beseem_v bishop_n to_o dwell_v in_o for_o which_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr hotham_n bishop_n of_o ely_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o north_n side_n likewise_o there_o be_v suburb_n annex_v to_o the_o city_n wherein_o jordan_n briset_v a_o man_n very_o wealthy_a and_o devout_a build_v a_o house_n for_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n malt._n which_o grow_v in_o time_n so_o great_a that_o it_o resemble_v a_o palace_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o a_o towre-steeple_n raise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n with_o so_o fine_a workmanship_n that_o while_o it_o stand_v it_o be_v a_o singular_a beauty_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n these_o knight_n hospitaler_n at_o their_o first_o institution_n about_o the_o year_n 1124._o and_o long_o after_o be_v so_o lowly_a all_o the_o while_o they_o continue_v poor_a that_o their_o governor_n be_v style_v servant_n to_o the_o poor_a servitor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n like_v as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o templar_n templar_n who_o short_o after_o arise_v be_v term_v the_o humble_a minister_n of_o the_o poor_a knight_n of_o the_o temple_n this_o religious_a order_n be_v institute_v short_o after_o geoffrey_n of_o bollen_a have_v recover_v jerusalem_n the_o brethren_n whereof_o wear_v a_o white_a cross_n upon_o their_o upper_a black_a garment_n and_o by_o solemn_a profession_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v pilgrim_n and_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o passage_n thither_o they_o charitable_o bury_v the_o dead_a they_o be_v continual_a in_o prayer_n mortify_v themselves_o with_o watch_n and_o fasting_n they_o be_v courteous_a and_o kind_a to_o the_o poor_a who_o they_o call_v their_o master_n and_o feed_v with_o white_a bread_n while_o themselves_o live_v with_o brown_a and_o carry_v themselves_o with_o great_a austerity_n whereby_o they_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o the_o love_n and_o like_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o good_a prince_n and_o private_a person_n admire_v their_o piety_n and_o prowess_n they_o rise_v from_o this_o low_a degree_n to_o so_o high_a a_o estate_n and_o great_a riches_n that_o after_o a_o sort_n they_o wallow_v in_o wealth_n for_o they_o have_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1240._o within_o christendom_n nineteen_o thousand_o lordship_n or_o manor_n like_v as_o the_o templar_n nine_o thousand_o the_o revenue_n and_o rent_n whereof_o in_o england_n fall_v afterward_o also_o to_o these_o hospitaler_n and_o this_o estate_n of_o they_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n make_v way_n for_o they_o to_o as_o great_a honour_n so_o as_o their_o prior_n in_o england_n be_v repute_v the_o john_n prime_a baron_n of_o the_o land_n and_o able_a with_o fullness_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o maintain_v a_o honourable_a port_n until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o advise_v by_o they_o which_o respect_v their_o private_a profit_n get_v their_o land_n and_o live_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n like_a as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o monastery_n also_o albeit_o it_o be_v then_o declare_v that_o such_o religious_a place_n be_v of_o most_o pious_a intent_n consecrate_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n may_v have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n bestow_v in_o exhibition_n and_o alm_n for_o god_n minister_n relief_n of_o the_o poor_a redemption_n of_o captive_n and_o repair_v of_o church_n near_o unto_o it_o charterhouse_n where_o now_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o sightly_o circuit_n of_o fair_a house_n be_v the_o charterhouse_n found_v by_o sir_n walter_n many_o of_o henault_n who_o with_o singular_a commendation_n serve_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o french_a war_n and_o in_o that_o place_n heretofore_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a cemitery_n or_o burial_n place_n in_o which_o in_o a_o plague_n time_n at_o london_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o year_n 1349._o more_o than_o 50000._o person_n a_o
empress_n give_v it_o to_o alberic_n vere_n to_o assure_v he_o to_o her_o party_n the_o infinite_a deal_n of_o ancient_a coin_n daily_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n there_o do_v most_o plain_o show_v that_o this_o flourish_v in_o the_o roman_a time_n in_o happy_a estate_n yet_o have_v i_o light_n of_o no_o piece_n more_o ancient_a than_o of_o gallienus_n for_o the_o most_o be_v such_o as_o have_v upon_o they_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o tetrici_fw-la and_o the_o victori●i_n of_o posthumus_n c._n carausius_n constantine_n and_o the_o emperor_n that_o follow_v he_o the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v that_o flavia_n julia_n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v and_o breed_v there_o mother_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n coel_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o she_o find_v they_o give_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o cross_n enragle_v between_o four_o crown_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o necham_n as_o touch_v she_o and_o this_o place_n come_v out_o with_o these_o verse_n although_o apollo_n be_v not_o great_o his_o friend_n therein_o effulsit_fw-la sydus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la colcestria_fw-la lumen_fw-la septem_fw-la climatibus_fw-la lux_fw-la radiosa_fw-la dedit_fw-la sydus_fw-la erat_fw-la constantinus_n decus_fw-la imperiale_a servijt_fw-la huic_fw-la flexo_fw-la poplite_fw-la roma_fw-la potens_fw-la from_o out_o of_o thou_o o_o cholchester_n there_o shine_v a_o star_n of_o life_n the_o ray_n whereof_o to_o climate_n seven_o give_v great_a and_o glorious_a light_n this_o star_n be_v constantine_n the_o great_a that_o noble_a emperor_n who_o rome_n in_o all_o obedience_n lie_v prostrate_a to_o adore_v very_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o life_n most_o holy_a and_o of_o invincible_a resolution_n and_o constancy_n in_o propagation_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereupon_o in_o ancient_a inscription_n she_o be_v every_o where_o name_v piissima_fw-la and_o venerabilis_fw-la augusta_n that_o be_v most_o devout_a and_o venerable_a empress_n beneath_o this_o where_o the_o river_n coln_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n chic_a stand_v to_o be_v see_v saint_n osithes_n a_o little_a town_n who_o ancient_a name_n which_o be_v chic_a be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n by_o reason_n of_o osith_v the_o virgin_n of_o royal_a parentage_n who_o be_v whole_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o stab_v there_o to_o death_n by_o the_o danish_a pirate_n be_v of_o our_o ancestor_n honour_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o in_o her_o memorial_n richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n about_o the_o year_n 1120._o build_v a_o religious_a house_n of_o regular_a canon_n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n darcy_n call_v de_n chich_n who_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n when_o he_o create_v sir_n thomas_n darcy_n his_o counsellor_n chich._n vice-chamberlaine_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n lord_n darcy_n of_o chich._n from_o hence_o the_o shore_n shoot_v out_o bunch_v forth_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o promontory_n nesse_n nesse_n which_o in_o the_o english-saxon_a tongue_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o have_v be_v find_v in_o this_o place_n have_v here_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o credit_n of_o ralphe_n the_o monk_n of_o coggeshall_n who_o write_v 350._o year_n ago_o in_o king_n richard_n time_n on_o the_o seashore_n at_o a_o village_n call_v eadulphnesse_n bone_n be_v find_v two_o tooth_n of_o a_o certain_a giant_n of_o such_o a_o huge_a bigness_n that_o two_o hundred_o such_o tooth_n as_o man_n have_v now_o a_o day_n may_v be_v cut_v out_o of_o they_o these_o see_v i_o at_o coggeshall_n quoth_v he_o and_o not_o without_o wonder_v and_o such_o another_o giantlike_a thing_n i_o wot_v not_o what_o as_o this_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n dig_v up_o by_o r._n candish_n a_o gentleman_n near_o unto_o this_o place_n neither_o do_v i_o deny_v but_o there_o have_v be_v man_n that_o for_o their_o huge_a body_n and_o firm_a strength_n be_v wondrous_a to_o behold_v who_o god_n as_o s._n austin_n say_v will_v have_v to_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n thereby_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o neither_o beauty_n of_o body_n nor_o tallness_n of_o stature_n be_v to_o be_v count_v simple_o good_a thing_n see_v they_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o infidel_n as_o to_o the_o godly_a yet_o may_v we_o very_o well_o think_v that_o which_o suetonius_n have_v write_v namely_o that_o the_o huge_a limb_n of_o monstrous_a sea-creature_n else_o where_o and_o in_o this_o kingdom_n also_o be_v common_o say_v and_o take_v to_o have_v be_v giant_n bone_n from_o this_o promontory_n the_o shore_n bend_v back_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o stour_n a_o place_n memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n at_o sea_n there_o fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 884._o where_o now_o lie_v harewich_n a_o most_o safe_a road_n harewich_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n *_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o english-saxon_a tongue_n betoken_v a_o station_n or_o a_o creek_n where_o a_o army_n encamp_v the_o town_n be_v not_o great_a but_o well_o people_v fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o make_v more_o sensible_a by_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o salt_n water_n so_o creek_v about_o it_o that_o it_o almost_o insulate_v it_o but_o thereby_o make_v the_o spring_n so_o brackish_a that_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o fetch_v some_o good_a way_n off_o this_o be_v the_o stour_n that_o run_v between_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n serve_v as_o a_o bound_n to_o they_o both_o and_o on_o this_o side_n water_v nothing_o else_o but_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a field_n but_o not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n thereof_o stand_v bumstead_n which_o the_o family_n of_o helion_n hold_v by_o barony_n from_o who_o the_o wentworth_v of_o gosfield_n be_v descend_v and_o what_o way_n this_o country_n look_v towards_o cambridge-shire_n barklow_n show_v itself_o barklow_n well_o know_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o four_o little_a hill_n or_o burries_n cast_v up_o by_o man_n hand_n such_o as_o in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v raise_v so_o some_o will_v have_v it_o as_o tomb_n for_o soldier_n slay_v *_o who_o relic_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v but_o when_o a_o five_o and_o six_o of_o they_o be_v not_o long_o since_o dig_v down_o three_o troughe_n of_o stone_n be_v find_v and_o in_o they_o break_a bone_n of_o man_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v the_o country_n people_n say_v that_o they_o be_v rear_v after_o a_o field_n there_o fight_v against_o the_o dane_n tomb_n for_o dane-wort_n which_o with_o blood-red_n berry_n come_v up_o here_o plenteous_o they_o still_o call_v by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o danes-bloud_n danes-bloud_n of_o the_o number_n of_o dane_n that_o be_v there_o slay_v very_o believe_v that_o it_o blome_v from_o their_o blood_n walden_n a_o little_a below_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n walden_n of_o saffron_n call_v saffron_n walden_n among_o the_o field_n look_v merry_o with_o most_o lovely_a saffron_n a_o very_a good_a mercat_n town_n incorporate_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o with_o a_o treasurer_n two_o chamberlain_n and_o the_o commonalty_n mandeville_n famous_a in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v for_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o magnaville_n which_o now_o be_v almost_o vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n and_o a_o abbey_n adjoin_v found_v in_o a_o place_n very_o commodious_a in_o the_o year_n 1136._o wherein_n the_o magnaville_n founder_n thereof_o be_v bury_v geffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavilla_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v light_a and_o life_n as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o place_n for_o mawde_z the_o empress_n in_o these_o word_n out_o of_o her_o very_a patent_n i_o copy_v they_o give_v unto_o he_o newport_n a_o good_a big_a town_n this_o be_v hard_a by_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o pay_v that_o day_n whereon_o as_o her_o word_n be_v my_o father_n king_n henry_n be_v alive_a and_o dead_a and_o to_o remove_v the_o mercat_n from_o newport_n into_o his_o castle_n of_o walden_n with_o all_o the_o custom_n that_o before_o time_n in_o better_a manner_n appertain_v to_o that_o mercat_n to_o wit_n in_o toll_n passage_n and_o other_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o way_n of_o newport_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n bank_n be_v direct_v straight_o according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n into_o walden_n upon_o the_o ground_n forfeit_v unto_o i_o and_o that_o the_o mercat_n of_o walden_n be_v keep_v upon_o sunday_n and_o thursday_n and_o that_o a_o fair_a be_v hold_v at_o walden_n to_o begin_v on_o whitsunday_n even_o and_o to_o last_v all_o the_o whitsun_n week_n and_o from_o that_o time_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o mercat_n for_o a_o great_a while_o it_o be_v call_v chepe_v walden_n also_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o walden_n abbey_n he_o
money_n and_o title_n by_o his_o wife_n beatrice_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr say_v who_o be_v the_o sister_n son_n of_o that_o great_a geffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavill_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o essex_n this_o fitz-petre_n a_o man_n as_o a_o old_a author_n write_v pass_v well_o money_a have_v former_o deal_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n chief_a justicer_n for_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o money_n present_o pay_v and_o by_o entreaty_n beside_o and_o then_o claim_v and_o demand_v the_o earldom_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a as_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o william_n say_v elder_a brother_n to_o geffrey_n say_n who_o give_v he_o full_a seisin_n thereof_o against_o geffrey_n say_v and_o require_v the_o money_n that_o he_o promise_v which_o within_o a_o short_a time_n he_o receive_v of_o he_o every_o penny_n well_o and_o true_o pay_v for_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n thus_o be_v admit_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n he_o hold_v and_o possess_v it_o take_v homage_n of_o all_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o knight_n service_n and_o so_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n by_o king_n john_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n this_o geffrey_n fitz-petre_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a estate_n of_o justicer_n of_o england_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o when_o he_o remove_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o that_o office_n by_o the_o pope_n peremptory_a command_n for_o that_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n this_o place_n the_o say_a geffrey_n fitz-petre_n execute_v with_o great_a commendation_n preserve_v by_o his_o wisdom_n the_o realm_n from_o that_o confusion_n which_o it_o after_o fall_v into_o by_o king_n john_n unadvised_a carriage_n monastery_n his_o two_o son_n geffrey_n and_o william_n assume_v unto_o they_o the_o surname_n of_o magnavill_n or_o mandevill_n and_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n successive_o as_o for_o geffrey_n he_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n also_o and_o be_v a_o young_a man_n lose_v his_o life_n at_o a_o turneament_n william_n take_v part_n with_o lewis_n of_o france_n against_o king_n john_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n without_o issue_n these_o be_v thus_o dead_a childless_a their_o sister_n son_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n succeed_v in_o their_o room_n hereford_n of_o this_o man_n posterity_n male_a there_o succeed_v many_o year_n together_o one_o after_o another_o earl_n of_o h●reford_n and_o of_o essex_n of_o who_o i_o will_v speak_v among_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n see_v that_o they_o write_v themselves_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o of_o essex_n aeleonor_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o last_o of_o these_o bohun_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o essex_n unto_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n bare_a unto_o he_o a_o daughter_n name_v anne_n who_o have_v for_o her_o first_o husband_n edmund_n earl_n of_o stafford_n from_o who_o come_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o for_o her_o second_o sir_n william_n bourchier_n unto_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o ewe_n in_o normandy_n this_o william_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v henry_n bourchier_n who_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o invest_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o aunt_n york_n and_o be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n he_o have_v to_o succeed_v he_o another_o henry_n his_o grandchild_n who_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o saddle_n by_o a_o fling_v horse_n lose_v his_o life_n leave_v behind_o he_o one_o only_a daughter_n anne_n who_o be_v then_o little_o respect_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o present_o and_o all_o at_o once_o make_v thomas_n cromwell_n who_o he_o have_v use_v as_o his_o instrument_n to_o suppress_v and_o abolish_v the_o pope_n authority_n earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n george_n who_o before_o for_o his_o reach_a politic_a head_n he_o have_v make_v baron_n cromwell_n of_o ok●ham_n the_o king_n vicar_n general_a in_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o all_o these_o honour_n be_v heap_v upon_o he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o five_o year_n but_o in_o the_o five_o month_n after_o he_o be_v earl_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o so_o have_v the_o interlude_n of_o his_o life_n a_o bloody_a catastrophe_n as_o most_o of_o these_o have_v who_o be_v busy_a manager_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n and_o then_o the_o same_o king_n think_v sir_n william_n parr_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v in_o marriage_n anne_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o foresay_a henry_n bour●●ier_n worthy_a also_o to_o be_v entitle_v earl_n of_o essex_n but_o at_o the_o last_o after_o parr_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr viscount_n hereford_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v cecilie_n bourgchier_n sister_n to_o henry_n bourgchier_n who_o i_o name_v right_o now_o through_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n receive_v this_o dignity_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o be_v adorn_v with_o singular_a gift_n of_o nature_n and_o support_v beside_o with_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o his_o most_o gracious_a prince_n grow_v so_o fast_o unto_o such_o honour_n that_o all_o england_n conceive_v good_a hope_n he_o will_v have_v full_o equal_v yea_o and_o far_o surpass_v the_o great_a virtue_n and_o praise_n of_o all_o his_o progenitour_n but_o alas_o while_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o popularity_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o out_o go_v his_o hope_n he_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o into_o destruction_n as_o many_o more_o have_v do_v who_o despise_v that_o which_o may_v come_v by_o patience_n with_o security_n have_v make_v choice_n to_o hasten_v thereto_o before_o time_n with_o their_o final_a overthrow_n but_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n james_n of_o his_o royal_a benignity_n have_v restore_v his_o son_n robert_n to_o his_o blood_n and_o honour_n by_o parliament_n authority_n there_o be_v count_v in_o this_o county_n parish_n churches_n 415._o iceni_n the_o region_n next_o unto_o the_o trinobantes_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v east-england_n and_o contain_v suffolk_n norfolk_n and_o cambridge-shire_n with_o huntingdon-shire_n be_v inhabit_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o iceni_n call_v elsewhere_o amiss_o tigeni_n and_o in_o ptolomee_n more_o corrupt_o simeni_n who_o also_o i_o have_v think_v heretofore_o to_o have_v be_v in_o caesar_n by_o a_o confuse_a name_n term_v cenimagni_n and_o so_o to_o think_v induce_v i_o be_v partly_o by_o that_o most_o near_a affinity_n between_o these_o name_n iceni_n and_o ceni-magni_a and_o in_o part_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o caesar_n and_o tacitus_n together_o for_o caesar_n write_v that_o the_o cenimagni_n yield_v themselves_o unto_o the_o roman_n which_o tacitus_n record_v that_o the_o iceni_n likewise_o do_v in_o these_o word_n they_o willing_o join_v in_o amity_n with_o we_o but_o that_o which_o make_v most_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n in_o a_o manuscript_n old_a book_n for_o cenimagni_n we_o find_v write_v with_o the_o word_n divide_v in_o twain_o ceniagni_n for_o which_o if_o i_o may_v not_o be_v think_v somewhat_o too_o bold_a a_o critic_n i_o will_v read_v instead_o thereof_o iceni_n regni_n neither_o very_o can_v you_o find_v the_o cenimagni_n elsewhere_o in_o all_o britain_n if_o they_o be_v a_o diverse_a people_n from_o the_o iceni_n and_o regni_n but_o of_o this_o name_n iceni_n there_o remain_v in_o this_o tract_n very_o many_o footing_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o as_o ikensworth_n ikenthorpe_n ikbortow_n iken_n ikine_v ichlingham_n eike_n etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o that_o high_a street-way_n which_o go_v from_o hence_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o former_a age_n every_o where_o do_v name_n ichenild-street_n ichenild-street_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o icenes_n street_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n so_o love_v i_o truth_n i_o dare_v not_o guess_v unless_o one_o will_v fetch_v it_o from_o the_o wedge-like-forme_n of_o the_o country_n and_o say_v it_o lie_v wedgwise_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o britan_n in_o their_o language_n call_v a_o wedge_n iken_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n a_o place_n in_o wales_n by_o the_o lake_n or_o mere_a lhintegid_a be_v of_o that_o form_n name_v lhan-yken_a as_o welsh-britans_n inform_v i_o and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n a_o little_a country_n in_o spain_n as_o strabo_n write_v be_v clepe_v sphen_n sphen_n that_o be_v the_o wedge_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o seem_v not_o to_o resemble_v a_o wedge_n so_o near_o as_o this_o of_o
edward_n the_o three_o son_n who_o after_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n out_o of_o that_o house_n be_v entitle_v by_o his_o father_n duke_z of_o clarence_z for_o he_o of_o this_o place_n with_o a_o full_a sound_n than_o that_o of_o clare_n clare_n be_v style_v duke_n of_o clarence_n like_v as_o before_o he_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n gislebert_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v hence_o surname_v de_n clare_n and_o call_v earl_n of_o clare_n who_o die_v at_o pompiam_fw-la languvill_n in_o italy_n after_o he_o have_v by_o a_o second_o marriage_n match_v with_o a_o daughter_n of_o gal●acius_n viscount_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n here_o lie_v inter_v as_o also_o joan_n acre_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n here_o peradventure_o the_o reader_n may_v look_v that_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n so_o denominate_v of_o this_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n consider_v they_o have_v be_v always_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o right_n honourable_a reputation_n and_o very_o so_o will_v i_o do_v in_o few_o word_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o behalf_n richard_n the_o son_n of_o gislebert_n earl_n of_o ew●_n augy_a in_o normandy_n serve_v in_o the_o war_n under_o king_n william_n when_o he_o enter_v england_n and_o by_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o town_n of_o clare_n and_o tunbridge_n this_o gislebert_n beget_v four_o son_n namely_o gislebert_n roger_n walter_n and_o robert_n 37._o from_o who_o the_o fitz-walters_a be_v descend_v gislebert_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clerimont_n have_v issue_n richard_n who_o succeed_v he_o gislebert_n of_o who_o come_v that_o noble_a richard_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n and_o walter_n richard_n the_o first_o beget_v son_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o welshman_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n gilbert_n and_o roger._n montensis_fw-la gilbert_n in_o king_n stephen_n day_n be_v earl_n of_o herford_n howbeit_o both_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n be_v more_o often_o and_o common_o call_v earl_n of_o clare_n of_o this_o their_o principal_a seat_n and_o habitation_n yea_o and_o so_o many_o time_n they_o write_v themselves_o after_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n succeed_v his_o brother_n roger_n who_o son_n richard_n take_v to_o wife_n amice_fw-la the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o right_a of_o who_o his_o posterity_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o those_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o due_a place_n but_o when_o at_o length_n their_o issue_n male_a fail_v leonel_n three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o elizabeth_n clare_n be_v by_o his_o father_n honour_v with_o this_o new_a title_n duke_n of_o clarence_n but_o when_o as_o he_o have_v but_o one_o only_a daughter_n name_v phillippa_n wife_n to_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o create_v thomas_n his_o own_o young_a son_n duke_n of_o clarence_n clarence_n who_o be_v withal_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o governor_n of_o normandy_n and_o have_v no_o lawful_a issue_n be_v slay_v in_o anjou_n by_o the_o violent_a assault_n of_o scot_n and_o french_a a_o long_a time_n after_o king_n edward_z the_o four_o bestow_v this_o honour_n upon_o his_o own_o brother_n george_n who_o after_o grievous_a enmity_n and_o bitter_a hatred_n he_o have_v receive_v again_o into_o favour_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n cause_v he_o as_o the_o report_n current_o go_v to_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n 1421._o a_o thing_n natural_o engraft_v in_o man_n that_o who_o they_o have_v fear_v and_o with_o who_o they_o have_v contend_v in_o matter_n of_o life_n those_o they_o hate_v for_o ever_o though_o they_o be_v their_o natural_a brethren_n from_o clare_n by_o long-melford_n a_o very_a fair_a almshouse_n late_o build_v by_o that_o good_a man_n sir_n william_n cordal_a knight_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n stour_n pass_v on_o and_o come_v to_o sudbury_n sudbury_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o south-burgh_n and_o run_v in_o manner_n round_o about_o it_o which_o man_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o to_o have_v take_v this_o name_n in_o regard_n of_o norwich_n that_o be_v the_o northern_a town_n neither_o will_v it_o take_v it_o well_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v count_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o town_n adjoin_v for_o it_o be_v populous_a and_o wealthy_a by_o reason_n of_o clothe_v there_o and_o have_v for_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n a_o major_a who_o every_o year_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o seven_o alderman_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o distant_a edwardeston_n be_v edwardeston_n a_o town_n of_o no_o great_a name_n at_o this_o day_n but_o yet_o in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v lord_n therein_o dwell_v of_o pass_v great_a honour_n of_o the_o surname_n of_o monte-chensie_a montchensie_a out_o of_o which_o family_n sir_n guarin_n montchensie_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o mighty_a william_n marescall_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o of_o she_o beget_v a_o daughter_n name_v joan_n who_o unto_o the_o stile_n of_o her_o husband_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignie_a in_o france_n bring_v and_o adjoin_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroch_o paris_n but_o the_o say_a sir_n guarin_n montchensy_a as_o he_o be_v a_o right_n honourable_a person_n so_o he_o be_v a_o man_n exceed_v wealthy_a *_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o those_o day_n they_o account_v he_o the_o most_o potent_a baron_n and_o the_o rich_a crassus_n of_o england_n for_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n amount_v unto_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n no_o small_a wealth_n as_o the_o standard_n be_v then_o waldgrave_n from_o a_o young_a brother_n or_o cadet_n of_o this_o house_n of_o montchensie_n issue_v by_o a_o heir_n general_a the_o family_n of_o the_o waldgrave_n who_o have_v long_o flourish_v in_o knightly_a degree_n at_o smalebridge_n near_a to_o stour_n as_o another_o family_n of_o great_a account_n in_o elder_a age_n at_o buer_n buer_n which_o be_v thereof_o surname_v a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o stour_n be_v enlarge_v with_o breton_n a_o small_a brook_n at_o one_o of_o who_o head_n be_v see_v bretenham_n a_o very_a slender_a little_a town_n where_o fcarce_o remain_v any_o show_n at_o all_o of_o any_o great_a building_n and_o yet_o both_o the_o near_a resemblance_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n partly_o induce_v i_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o combretonium_n whereof_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n make_v mention_v in_o this_o tract_n bretenham_n for_o like_a as_o bretenham_n in_o english_a signify_v a_o habitation_n or_o mansion_n place_n by_o breton_n so_o combretonium_n in_o british_a or_o welsh_a betoken_v a_o valley_n or_o a_o place_n lie_v somewhat_o low_o by_o breton_n but_o this_o in_o peutegerius_fw-la his_o table_n be_v false_o name_v comvetronum_fw-la and_o adcovecin_n somewhat_o eastward_o from_o hence_o be_v nettle_v see_v wentworth_n of_o whence_o be_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n wentworth_n and_o near_o thereto_o be_v offion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o town_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n where_o upon_o a_o clay_n hill_n lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o they_o say_v offa_n build_v after_o he_o have_v wicked_o murder_v aethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o usurp_v his_o kingdom_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o river_n breton_n *_o upon_o another_o brook_n that_o join_v therewith_o stand_v lancham_n a_o pretty_a mercat_n lancham_n and_o near_o it_o the_o manor_n of_o burnt-elleie_a whereunto_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o grant_v a_o mercate_z at_o the_o request_n of_o sir_n henry_n shelton_n lord_n thereof_o hadley_n who_o posterity_n a_o long_a time_n here_o flourish_v hadley_n in_o the_o saxon_n language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v water_v with_o the_o same_o brook_n a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n in_o these_o day_n for_o make_v of_o clothes_n dane_n and_o in_o old_a time_n much_o mention_v by_o our_o historian_n because_o guthrum_n or_o gormo_n the_o dane_n be_v here_o bury_v for_o when_o aelfred_n bring_v he_o to_o this_o pass_n that_o he_o become_v christian_a and_o be_v baptize_v he_o assign_v unto_o he_o these_o country_n of_o the_o east-angle_n that_o he_o may_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o my_o author_n cherish_v they_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o a_o king_n
be_v fenny_a and_o therefore_o impassable_a and_o it_o end_v never_o to_o cowlidge_v where_o the_o passage_n by_o reason_n of_o wood_n be_v more_o cumbersome_a and_o it_o be_v the_o limit_n as_o well_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o work_n it_o be_v uncertain_a some_o late_a writer_n say_v it_o be_v king_n canutus_n the_o dane_n 905._o whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a abbo_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o who_o die_v before_o that_o canutus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n where_o it_o relate_v the_o rebellion_n of_o athelwolph_n against_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a call_v it_o simple_o dyke_n and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n lay_v waste_v whatsoever_o lie_v between_o the_o dyke_n and_o the_o river_n ouse_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o north_n fen_n also_o that_o aethelwold_n the_o rebel_n and_o eohric_a the_o dane_n be_v at_o that_o time_n slay_v there_o in_o battle_n but_o they_o who_o write_v since_o canutus_n time_n term_v it_o saint_n edmund_n limit_n and_o saint_n edmunds_n dyke_n and_o very_o think_v that_o king_n canutus_n cast_v it_o up_o who_o be_v most_o devote_a to_o saint_n edmund_n the_o martyr_n grant_v unto_o the_o religious_a monk_n of_o saint_n edmunds_n bury_n for_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wicked_a cruelty_n of_o swan_n his_o father_n wrought_v upon_o they_o very_o great_a immunity_n even_o as_o far_o as_o to_o this_o dyke_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n in_o his_o book_n of_o bishop_n write_v thus_o the_o customer_n and_o toll_n gatherer_n which_o in_o other_o place_n make_v foul_a work_n and_o outrage_n without_o respect_n or_o difference_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n there_o in_o humble_a manner_n on_o this_o side_n saint_n edmunds_n dike_n surcease_v their_o quarrel_n and_o brawl_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o these_o two_o forefence_n last_o name_v be_v call_v saint_n edmund_n dykes_n for_o matthew_n florilegus_n have_v record_v that_o the_o say_a battle_n against_o aethelwolph_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o two_o dykes_n of_o saint_n edmund_n burwell_n never_o unto_o reach_z stand_v burwel_n a_o castle_n in_o late_a time_n of_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n which_o in_o those_o most_o troublesome_a time_n of_o king_n stephen_n geffrey_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o by_o violent_a invasion_n of_o other_o man_n possession_n lose_v much_o honour_n valiant_o assault_v until_o that_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o head_n with_o a_o arrow_n he_o deliver_v those_o country_n from_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v stand_v in_o a_o long_a time_n scarce_o two_o mile_n off_o lanheath_n stand_v lanheath_n where_o for_o these_o many_o year_n the_o cotton_n right_a worshipful_a gentleman_n of_o knight_n degree_n have_v dwell_v wicken_n from_o which_o wicken_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a *_o which_o come_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o peyton_n by_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o gernons_n about_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n peyton_n as_o afterward_o isleham_n descend_v to_o they_o by_o a_o coheir_n of_o bernard_n in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n which_o knightly_a family_n of_o peyton_n flower_v out_o of_o the_o same_o male-stocke_n whence_o the_o vfford_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n descend_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o coat-armour_n albeit_o they_o assume_v the_o surname_n of_o peyton_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o age_n from_o their_o manor_n of_o peyton-hall_n in_o boxford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n upon_o the_o same_o dyke_n also_o north._n be_v seat_v kirtling_n call_v likewise_o catlidge_n famous_a in_o these_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o principal_a house_n of_o the_o baron_n north_n since_o queen_n marry_o honour_a sir_n edward_n north_n with_o that_o title_n for_o his_o wisdom_n but_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o synod_n hold_v there_o 977._o what_o time_n as_o the_o clergy_n man_n be_v at_o hot_a strife_n among_o themselves_o about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o high_a and_o northerly_a part_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v whole_o divide_v into_o river_n isle_n ely_n and_o be_v distinguish_v by_o many_o ditch_n channel_n and_o drain_v with_o a_o pleasant_a green_a hue_n all_o summer_n time_n content_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n but_o in_o winter_n whole_o in_o manner_n over-covered_n with_o water_n farther_z every_o way_n than_o a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o ken_v resemble_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o very_a sea_n they_o that_o inhabit_v this_o fennish_a country_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o which_o from_o the_o edge_n and_o border_n of_o suffolk_n as_o far_o as_o to_o wainflet_n in_o lincolnshire_n contain_v threescore_o and_o eight_o mile_n and_o million_o of_o acre_n lie_v in_o these_o four_o shire_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n north-hampton_a and_o lincoln_n be_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n call_v girvii_n girvi●_n that_o be_v as_o some_o interpret_v it_o fen-man_n or_o fen-dweller_n a_o kind_n of_o people_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v rude_a uncivil_a and_o envious_a to_o all_o other_o who_o they_o call_v vpland-man_n who_o stalk_v on_o high_a upon_o stilt_n apply_v their_o mind_n to_o graze_v fish_v and_o fowl_v the_o whole_a region_n itself_o which_o in_o winter_n season_n and_o sometime_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v overflow_v by_o the_o spread_a water_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n grant_v nen_n welland_n glene_n and_o witham_n have_v not_o load_n and_o sewer_n large_a enough_o to_o void_v away_o but_o again_o when_o their_o stream_n be_v retire_v within_o their_o own_o channel_n it_o be_v so_o plenteous_a and_o rank_n of_o a_o certain_a fat_a gross_a and_o full_a hey_n which_o they_o call_v lid_n that_o when_o they_o have_v mow_v down_o as_o much_o with_o the_o better_a as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n they_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o rest_n and_o burn_v it_o in_o november_n that_o it_o may_v come_v up_o again_o in_o great_a abundance_n at_o which_o time_n a_o man_n may_v see_v this_o fennish_a and_o moist_a tract_n on_o a_o light_a flame_a fire_n all_o over_o every_o way_n and_o wonder_v thereat_o great_a plenty_n it_o have_v beside_o of_o turf_n and_o sedge_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o fire_n of_o reed_n also_o for_o to_o thatch_n their_o house_n yea_o and_o of_o alder_n beside_o other_o watery_a shrub_n but_o chief_o it_o bring_v forth_o exceed_v store_n of_o willow_n both_o natural_o and_o also_o for_o that_o be_v plant_v by_o man_n hand_n they_o have_v serve_v in_o good_a steed_n and_o often_o cut_v down_o with_o their_o manifold_a increase_n and_o infinite_a number_n of_o heir_n to_o use_v pliny_n word_n against_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o water_n rush_v against_o the_o bank_n whereof_o also_o as_o well_o here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n there_o be_v basket_n make_v which_o see_v the_o britain_n call_n bascades_n i_o for_o my_o part_n that_o i_o may_v note_v so_o much_o by_o the_o way_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o poet_n marshal_n in_o that_o distichon_fw-la unless_o he_o mean_v these_o among_o the_o present_v and_o gift_n send_v to_o and_o fro_o barbara_n de_fw-fr pictis_fw-la veni_fw-la bascauda_fw-la britannis_fw-la sed_fw-la i_o jam_fw-la mavult_fw-la dicere_fw-la roma_fw-la svam_fw-la by_o barbarous_a name_n a_o baskaud_n i_o from_o paint_a britan_n come_v but_o now_o rome_n fain_o will_v call_v i_o she_o although_o i_o be_v the_o same_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o herb_n scordium_fw-la scordium_n which_o also_o be_v call_v water_n germander_n grow_v plentiful_o here_o hard_o by_o the_o ditch_n side_n but_o as_o for_o these_o fenny_a land_n foelix_fw-la a_o writer_n of_o good_a antiquity_n have_v depaint_v they_o forth_o in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v a_o fen_n of_o exceed_v great_a largeness_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n gront_n arise_v somewhere_o with_o sedge_n plot_n in_o other_o place_n with_o black_a water_n yield_v a_o duskish_a vapour_n with_o wood_n also_o among_o the_o isle_n and_o have_v many_o wind_a turn_n of_o the_o bank_n reach_v out_o in_o a_o very_a long_a tract_n from_o south_n to_o north-east_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o very_a same_o fen_n william_n a_o monk_n of_o crowland_n in_o the_o life_n of_o guthlake_n have_v thus_o describe_v in_o verse_n est_fw-la apud_fw-la angligenas_fw-la à_fw-la grontae_fw-la flumine_fw-la longo_fw-la orb_n per_fw-la anfractus_fw-la stagnoso_n &_o fluviales_fw-la circumfusapalus_fw-la orientalisque_fw-la propanqua_fw-la littoribus_fw-la pelagi_fw-la sese_fw-la distendit_fw-la ab_fw-la austro_n in_o longum_fw-la versus_fw-la aquilonem_fw-la gurgite_fw-la tetro_fw-la morbosos_n pisces_fw-la vegetans_fw-la &_o arundine_fw-la densa_fw-la ventorum_fw-la strepitus_fw-la quasi_fw-la quaedam_fw-la verba_fw-la susurrans_fw-la a_o spacious_a fen_n in_o england_n lie_v from_o
beside_o grafton_n which_o now_o be_v repute_v a_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o time_n past_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr widdevil_n out_o of_o which_o come_v richard_n a_o man_n high_o renown_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n who_o for_o that_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n jaquet_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o daughter_n to_o peter_n of_o luxenburgh_n earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o fine_v at_o a_o thousand_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n yet_o afterward_o he_o advance_v the_o same_o richard_n to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o baron_n widdevil_n de_fw-fr rivers_n with_o who_o daughter_n dame_n elizabeth_n king_n edward_z the_o four_o secret_o contract_v marriage_n 6._o and_o very_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o our_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o marry_v his_o subject_n but_o thereby_o he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n kinsfolk_n a_o world_n of_o trouble_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o our_o history_n the_o say_v richard_n widdevil_n lord_n of_o river_n grafton_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mote_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o now_o his_o son_n in_o law_n be_v erect_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n out_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o creation_n to_o be_v earl_n rivers_n by_o cincture_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o have_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 20._o pound_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northampton_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v with_o exceed_v great_a honour_n ordain_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o king_n patent_n itself_o to_o occupy_v manage_n and_o execute_v that_o office_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o sufficient_a deputy_n for_o term_n of_o life_n receive_v yearly_a two_o hundred_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n england_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o take_v examination_n and_o to_o proceed_v in_o cause_n of_o and_o concern_v the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n or_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o also_o to_o hear_v examine_v and_o in_o due_a time_n to_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o business_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o and_o singular_a matter_n arise_v from_o they_o incident_a to_o they_o or_o conjoin_v therewith_o even_o summary_o and_o in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o below_o without_o noise_n or_o formal_a order_n of_o judgement_n only_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o with_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o power_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v in_o our_o behalf_n without_o all_o appeal_n moreover_o about_o that_o time_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n but_o he_o have_v enjoy_v these_o honour_n a_o small_a while_n be_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o king_n his_o son_n in_o law_n aforesaid_a take_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o edgcote_n and_o behead_v and_o albeit_o in_o his_o son_n this_o offspring_n as_o it_o be_v half_o dead_a take_v a_o end_n what_o time_n as_o anthony_n earl_n rivers_n be_v by_o richard_n the_o three_o make_v short_a by_o the_o head_n richard_n also_o and_o his_o other_o brethren_n dead_a without_o issue_n yet_o from_o the_o daughter_n there_o do_v spread_v forth_o most_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a branch_n for_o out_o of_o they_o flower_v the_o royal_a race_n and_o line_n of_o england_n the_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n earl_n of_o arundel_n earl_n of_o worcester_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o baron_n of_o stafford_n just_o behind_o grafton_n lie_v sacy_n forrest_n store_v with_o dear_a and_o fit_a for_o game_n salceto_n more_o eastward_o the_o country_n all_o over_o be_v besprinkle_v with_o village_n and_o little_a town_n among_o which_o these_o be_v of_o great_a name_n blisworth_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o wake_n descend_v from_o that_o honourable_a race_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wake_n and_o estotevile_n pateshull_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o most_o worshipful_a family_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o pateshul_n greenes-norton_n so_o name_v of_o the_o green_n man_n in_o the_o foregoing_a age_n right_o famous_a for_o their_o wealth_n but_o it_o be_v call_v in_o foretime_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v norton_n dany_n which_o those_o green_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n as_o also_o a_o moiety_n of_o asheby_n mare_n in_o this_o county_n by_o service_n 2._o to_o lift_v up_o their_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o king_n upon_o christmas-day_n every_o year_n wheresoever_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o england_n also_o wardon_n a_o hundred_o which_o have_v lord_n descend_v from_o sir_n guy_n of_o reinbudcourt_n a_o norman_a who_o inheritance_n come_v by_o the_o folliots_n to_o guiscard_v leddet_fw-la who_o daughter_n christian_n bear_v unto_o her_o husband_n henry_n de_fw-fr braibrooke_n many_o child_n yet_o guiscard_v the_o elder_a of_o they_o take_v to_o he_o the_o surname_n of_o leddet_fw-la from_o his_o mother_n but_o short_o after_o those_o fair_a land_n and_o possession_n be_v by_o the_o female_n part_v between_o william_n and_o john_n both_o latimer_n of_o corby_n from_o john_n the_o griphin_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o from_o william_n those_o latimer_n baron_n of_o good_a antiquity_n in_o yorkshire_n deduce_v their_o descent_n high_a into_o the_o country_n northward_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n aufona_n for_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v a_o general_a name_n of_o all_o river_n which_o the_o people_n dwell_v thereby_o call_v nen_n and_o from_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o shire_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n with_o many_o reach_n of_o his_o bank_n after_o a_o sort_n through_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o all_o the_o way_n along_o it_o do_v comfortable_a service_n a_o notable_a river_n i_o assure_v you_o and_o if_o i_o have_v any_o sight_n into_o these_o matter_n fortify_v in_o time_n pass_v with_o garrison_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o as_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v now_o in_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n time_n bring_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a government_n so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v call_v socij_fw-la romanorum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o roman_n consort_n or_o associate_n and_o the_o britan_n dwelling_n beyond_o the_o river_n oftentimes_o invade_v this_o their_o country_n and_o with_o great_a violence_n make_v incursion_n and_o spoil_v much_o when_o as_o also_o that_o the_o associate_n themselves_o who_o can_v better_o endure_v the_o roman_n command_n than_o brook_v their_o vice_n other_o while_n conspire_v with_o those_o on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n p._n ostorius_n as_o say_v tacitus_n cinctos_fw-la castris_fw-la antonaem_n aufonas_n i_o will_v read_v if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a &_o sabrinam_fw-la cohibere_fw-la parat_fw-la that_o be_v if_o i_o understand_v the_o place_n a_o right_n he_o by_o place_v fort_n and_o garrison_n hard_o by_o the_o river_n antonae_fw-la or_o aufona_n rather_o and_o severn_n determine_v to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o those_o britan_n on_o the_o further_a side_n and_o these_o that_o be_v provincial_n and_o associate_n from_o conjoin_v their_o force_n together_o and_o help_v one_o another_o against_o the_o roman_n now_o what_o river_n this_o antona_n shall_v be_v no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o tell_v lipsius_n the_o very_a phoebus_n of_o our_o age_n have_v either_o drive_v away_o this_o mist_n or_o else_o very_o a_o cloud_n have_v dim_v my_o eyesight_n he_o point_v with_o his_o finger_n to_o northampton_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o word_n antona_n be_v close_o creep_v into_o tacitus_n in_o stead_n of_o aufona_n on_o which_o northampton_n stand_v for_o the_o very_a navel_n heart_n and_o middle_n of_o england_n be_v count_v to_o be_v never_o unto_o it_o where_o out_o of_o one_o hill_n spring_v three_o great_a river_n run_v divers_a way_n cherwell_n into_o the_o south_n leame_z westward_o which_o as_o it_o make_v speed_n to_o severn_n be_v straight_o way_n receive_v by_o a_o second_o aufon_n and_o this_o aufona_n or_o nen_n eastward_o of_o which_o these_o two_o aufon_n so_o cross_a england_n overthwart_o that_o whosoever_o come_v out_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o one_o of_o these_o twain_o when_o ostorius_n therefore_o have_v fortify_v severne_n and_o these_o two_o aufon_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o danger_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o the_o north_n part_n to_o befall_v unto_o his_o people_n either_o roman_n or_o associate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v reduce_v the_o near_a and_o next_o part_n of_o the_o island_n only_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o else_o where_o tacitus_n himself_o witness_v some_o of_o these_o fort_n of_o ostorius_n his_o make_n may_v those_o great_a fortification_n and_o
domain_a of_o king_n william_n after_o the_o norman_n time_n it_o valiant_o withstand_v the_o siege_n lay_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o baron_n when_o they_o disquiet_v and_o trouble_v the_o whole_a realm_n with_o injurious_a wrong_n and_o slaughter_n be_v malicious_o bend_v against_o king_n john_n for_o private_a cause_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o so_o cloak_v with_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o common_a good_a that_o they_o term_v themselves_o army_n the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n at_o which_o time_n they_o say_v that_o trench_n and_o rampire_n be_v make_v which_o they_o call_v hunshil_n but_o it_o stand_v not_o out_o with_o like_a success_n against_o henry_n the_o three_o their_o lawful_a king_n as_o it_o do_v against_o these_o rebel_n for_o when_o those_o baron_n be_v nuzzelled_a up_o in_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n from_o hence_o display_v their_o banner_n and_o sound_v the_o battle_n against_o he_o he_o make_v a_o breach_n through_o the_o wall_n and_o soon_o win_v it_o by_o assault_n after_o this_o diverse_a time_n like_v as_o before_o the_o king_n hold_v their_o parliament_n here_o because_o it_o stand_v very_o never_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v bear_v 1460._o here_o be_v a_o woeful_a and_o bloody_a field_n fight_v wherein_o such_o be_v the_o civil_a division_n of_o england_n in_o itself_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n after_o many_o a_o noble_a man_n slay_v lead_v away_o captive_a that_o most_o unhappy_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o a_o piteous_a spectacle_n who_o be_v now_o the_o second_o time_n take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o subject_n to_o conclude_v the_o longitude_n of_o northampton_n our_o mathematician_n have_v describe_v by_o 22._o degree_n and_o 29._o scruple_n and_o the_o latitude_n by_o 52._o degree_n and_o 13._o scruple_n from_o hence_o nen_n make_v haste_n away_o by_o castle_n ashby_n where_o henry_n l._n compton_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o fair_a sightly_o house_n *_o close_o unto_o which_o lie_v yardley_n hastings_n so_o name_v of_o the_o hastings_n horton_n sometime_o ●arles_n of_o pembroch_o unto_o who_o it_o belong_v and_o to_o turn_v a_o little_a aside_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v horton_n when_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o create_v sir_n w._n par_n lord_n thereof_o uncle_n and_o chamberlain_n to_o queen_n catharin_n par_fw-fr baron_fw-fr par_fw-fr of_o horton_n which_o honour_n short_o vanish_v with_o he_o when_o he_o leave_v only_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o tresham_n and_o lane_n but_o to_o return_v nen_n go_v forward_o to_o mercat_n wellingborow_n in_o old_a time_n wedlingborough_n and_o wodlingborough_n make_v a_o mercat_n by_o k._n john_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o crowland_n where_o there_o run_v into_o it_o a_o riveret_n come_v down_o by_o rushton_n and_o newton_n belong_v to_o the_o treshams_n by_o geddington_n also_o where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o where_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o cross_n erect_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o queen_n aeleonor_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o boughton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o montacute_v knight_n exchequer_n by_o kettering_n a_o mercat_n town_n well_o frequent_v near_o unto_o which_o stand_v rouwell_o much_o talk_v of_o for_o the_o horse_n fair_a there_o keep_v by_o burton_n likewise_o the_o barony_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o name_n of_o alane_n de_fw-fr dinant_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v unto_o he_o a_o barony_n of_o that_o name_n in_o this_o shire_n for_o that_o in_o single_a fight_n he_o have_v slay_v the_o french_a king_n champion_n at_o gizor_n and_o by_o harrouden_n the_o lord_n whereof_o name_v sir_n nicolas_n vaulx_n captain_n of_o guines_n in_o picardy_n vaulx_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o create_v baron_n vaulx_n of_o harrouden_n from_o hence_o go_v the_o aufon_n or_o nen_n to_o higham_n a_o town_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o peverels_n parker_n and_o after_o by_o they_o of_o the_o ferrer_n from_o who_o it_o be_v name_v higham_n ferrer_n who_o have_v here_o also_o their_o castle_n the_o ruin_n and_o rubbish_n whereof_o be_v yet_o see_v never_o unto_o the_o church_n but_o the_o excellent_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v henry_n chicheley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o build_v all-soule_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o another_o here_o wherein_o he_o place_v secular_a clerk_n and_o prebendary_n and_o withal_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a then_o run_v it_o by_o addington_n the_o possession_n in_o old_a time_n of_o the_o vere_n and_o by_o thorpston_n common_o call_v thrapston_n belong_v likewise_o to_o they_o and_o over_o against_o it_o draiton_n the_o house_n in_o the_o forego_n age_n of_o sir_n h._n greene_n but_o afterward_o by_o his_o daughter_n of_o john_n and_o edward_n staffords_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n but_o now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o lord_n mordaunt_n unto_o who_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o from_o those_o green_n noble_a gentleman_n and_o of_o right_n great_a name_n in_o this_o country_n in_o their_o time_n then_o run_v it_o in_o manner_n round_o about_o a_o proper_a little_a town_n which_o it_o give_v name_n unto_o oundale_n oundale_n they_o now_o call_v it_o corrupt_o in_o stead_n of_o avondale_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a sight_n but_o a_o fair_a church_n and_o a_o free_a school_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o child_n and_o a_o almeshouse_n for_o poor_a people_n found_v by_o sir_n william_n laxton_n sometime_o major_a of_o london_n barnwell_n near_o adjoin_v to_o this_o stand_v barnewell_n a_o little_a castle_n which_o now_o of_o late_a sir_n edward_n mont-acute_a of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o montacutes_a as_o may_v be_v collect_v by_o his_o arm_n have_v repair_v and_o beautify_v with_o new_a building_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o berengary_n le_fw-fr moigne_n that_o be_v monk_n and_o not_o as_o some_o think_v of_o berengary_n of_o touraine_n the_o great_a clerk_n who_o opinion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o bishop_n assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n fotheringhay_n after_o this_o it_o pass_v on_o by_o fotheringhay_n castle_n environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o most_o pleasant_a meadow_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o when_o the_o strong_a hold_v encourage_v the_o lord_n and_o noble_n to_o revolt_n william_n earl_n of_o aumarl_n surprise_v upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o lay_v all_o the_o country_n about_o waste_n as_o matthew_n of_o paris_n record_v at_o which_o time_n it_o belong_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a race_n of_o scotland_n a_o good_a while_n after_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o assign_v it_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o inheritance_n or_o appennage_n as_o the_o french_a term_n it_o unto_o his_o son_n edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o re-edify_v the_o castle_n and_o make_v the_o high_a fortification_n or_o keep_v thereof_o in_o form_n of_o a_o horse-fet_a which_o both_o of_o itself_o and_o with_o a_o falcon_n in_o it_o be_v his_o devise_n or_o emprese_n as_o imply_v that_o he_o be_v lock_v up_o from_o all_o great_a hope_n as_o a_o young_a brother_n his_o son_n edward_n duke_n of_o york_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1415._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n there_o in_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a verse_n found_v a_o pass_v fair_a collegiate_n church_n wherein_o himself_o when_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o ag●ncourt_n as_o also_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o brother_n son_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n at_o wakefield_n and_o his_o wife_n cecily_n nevil_n york_n have_v stately_a and_o sumptuous_a tomb_n which_o be_v profane_o subvert_v together_o with_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o time_n yet_o in_o memorial_n of_o they_o queen_n elizabeth_n come_v thither_o command_v two_o monument_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o church_n that_o now_o stand_v which_o notwithstanding_o such_o be_v their_o pinch_a and_o spare_v that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o work_n be_v think_v scarce_o beseem_v so_o great_a prince_n descend_v from_o king_n and_o from_o who_o king_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v the_o form_n of_o the_o keep_v beforesaid_a build_v like_o a_o fetter-locke_a occasion_v i_o to_o digress_v a_o little_a *_o and_o i_o hope_v with_o your_o pardon_n fetter-locke_a when_o the_o grave_a author_n in_o as_o small_a matter_n have_v do_v the_o like_a edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o build_v that_o keep_v and_o garnish_v the_o glass-window_n there_o with_o fetter-locke_n when_o he_o see_v his_o son_n be_v young_a scholar_n gaze_v upon_o the_o
another_o place_n this_o dignity_n have_v a_o end_n and_o therewith_o the_o stately_a part_n of_o the_o town_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v impair_v until_o that_o edelfleda_n a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a lady_n in_o the_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n 914._o repair_v and_o strong_o wall_v it_o new_o about_o in_o so_o much_o as_o matthew_n of_o paris_n in_o his_o lesser_a story_n write_v thus_o legecester_n be_v a_o right_n wealthy_a city_n and_o notable_o well_o fence_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a wall_n which_o if_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a foundation_n be_v inferior_a to_o no_o city_n whatsoever_o about_o the_o norman_n enter_v into_o this_o land_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o frequent_v yea_o and_o have_v very_o many_o burgess_n in_o it_o out_o of_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n as_o we_o read_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n book_n to_o send_v twelve_o with_o the_o king_n so_o often_o as_o he_o ●ent_v in_o person_n to_o the_o war_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n by_o sea_n against_o his_o enemy_n they_o send_v four_o horse_n to_o carry_v armour_n as_o far_o as_o to_o london_n this_o city_n pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n 30._o pound_n by_o tale_n and_o twenty_o in_o ora_fw-la that_o be_v ore_n by_o weight_n also_o 25._o measure_n call_v sextary_n of_o honey_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n it_o be_v sore_o overpress_v with_o a_o world_n of_o great_a and_o grievous_a calamity_n and_o the_o wall_n throw_v down_o what_o time_n as_o robert_n surname_v bossu_fw-la that_o be_v crouch_v back_o earl_n of_o leicester_n conspire_v and_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n which_o matthew_n of_o paris_n show_v in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o obstinate_a stubborness_n of_o earl_n robert_n spurn_v against_o the_o king_n the_o noble_a city_n of_o leicester_n be_v besiege_v and_o overthrow_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o wall_n which_o seem_v indissoluble_a be_v utter_o cast_v down_o all_o round_o about_o for_o that_o i_o may_v add_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a history_n abovesaid_a when_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n want_v a_o good_a foundation_n be_v undermine_v and_o the_o prop_n that_o sustain_v it_o at_o length_n burn_v the_o piece_n and_o fragment_n of_o the_o wall_n fall_v down_o which_o even_o to_o this_o day_n such_o be_v the_o indissoluble_a tenacity_n and_o stiffness_n of_o the_o mortar_n remain_v fast_o and_o retain_v the_o bigness_n of_o sound_a rock_n miserable_a also_o be_v the_o imposition_n of_o a_o fine_a upon_o the_o citizen_n at_o that_o time_n and_o their_o banishment_n as_o lamentable_a who_o have_v obtain_v by_o pay_v sum_n of_o money_n licence_n to_o depart_v take_v sanctuary_n for_o extreme_a fear_n in_o saint_n alban_n and_o saint_n edmundsbury_n the_o castle_n likewise_o be_v dismantle_v of_o all_o fortification_n which_o very_o be_v a_o large_a and_o strong_a piece_n beneath_o which_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a hospital_n or_o house_n for_o receipt_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o a_o collegiate_n church_n wherein_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n his_o son_n who_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n lie_v bury_v for_o the_o say_a duke_n when_o he_o be_v now_o step_v far_o in_o year_n of_o a_o pious_a mind_n build_v this_o hospital_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a folk_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dedicate_v it_o concern_v which_o henry_n knighton_n of_o leicester_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n write_v thus_o in_o his_o story_n henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n build_v a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o a_o hospital_n without_o the_o south_n gate_n of_o leicester_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v a_o dean_n with_o 12._o canon_n prebendary_n as_o many_o vicar_n and_o other_o officer_n a_o hundred_o poor_a and_o feeble_a people_n and_o ten_o poor_a able_a woman_n to_o give_v attendance_n upon_o the_o say_v feeble_a folk_n and_o this_o hospital_n he_o endow_v with_o sufficient_a revenue_n *_o as_o for_o this_o hospital_n it_o continue_v in_o some_o good_a state_n as_o a_o other_o bede-house_n in_o the_o town_n build_v by_o w._n wigeston_n but_o the_o collegiate_n church_n which_o be_v a_o magnificent_a work_n and_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o leicester_n be_v demolish_v when_o religious_a house_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n among_o most_o goodly_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n which_o the_o river_n soar_n water_v there_o be_v a_o abbey_n call_v of_o that_o place_n de_fw-fr pree_n of_o which_o the_o say_a knighton_n have_v write_v thus_o robert_n de_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o begin_v gerondon_n abbey_n for_o cistertian_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr pratis_n at_o leicester_n endow_v it_o rich_o with_o land_n possession_n and_o revenue_n and_o himself_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o amiciae_fw-la amice_fw-la his_o wife_n become_v a_o priest_n cannon_n regular_n in_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o habit_n of_o a_o cannon_n serve_v god_n there_o and_o so_o sleep_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o thus_o forsooth_o he_o may_v make_v amends_o by_o repentance_n in_o a_o canons_n weed_n of_o that_o offence_n which_o beforetime_o he_o have_v commit_v by_o rebel_a with_o a_o traitorous_a mind_n against_o his_o liege_n prince_n what_o name_n leicester_n have_v in_o the_o roman_n time_n it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ninnius_n i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v caer_n lerion_n but_o that_o leir_n a_o king_n of_o who_o there_o go_v many_o tale_n build_v it_o they_o that_o will_v may_v believe_v it_o for_o i_o but_o the_o situation_n thereof_o upon_o the_o foss-way_n and_o the_o distance_n both_o from_o bennones_n and_o verometum_n agree_v so_o just_a with_o the_o description_n of_o antonine_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o ratae_n which_o ptolomee_n name_v ragae_n although_o there_o be_v neither_o tip_n nor_o toe_n remain_v in_o it_o of_o the_o name_n ratae_n unless_o peradventure_o it_o be_v in_o that_o old_a long_a ditch_n and_o rampire_n which_o they_o call_v rawdikes_n dike_v scarce_o half_a a_o mile_n without_o the_o south_n gate_n here_o be_o i_o at_o a_o stand_n and_o look_v about_o i_o what_o way_n to_o follow_v for_o the_o seek_v out_o of_o ancient_a town_n ranulph_n a_o monk_n of_o chester_n record_v that_o the_o ancient_a street_n way_n go_v through_o the_o waste_v from_o hence_o to_o lincoln_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o through_o what_o waste_v the_o common_a voice_n go_v that_o it_o go_v on_o still_o full_a north_n through_o nottinghamshire_n antonine_n the_o emperor_n if_o i_o have_v any_o insight_n at_o all_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o it_o pass_v northeastward_a through_o this_o county_n into_o lincolnshire_n and_o very_o this_o way_n there_o be_v place_n of_o antique_a memory_n that_o by_o some_o of_o their_o remain_v and_o token_n show_v themselves_o but_o the_o other_o way_n i_o can_v not_o myself_o ever_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o what_o other_o have_v do_v i_o know_v not_o and_o will_v willing_o learn_v north-west_n from_o leicester_n and_o not_o far_o off_o be_v grooby_n a_o large_a lordship_n and_o manor_n which_o from_o hugh_n grantmaismill_n who_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v enrich_v with_o great_a possession_n and_o revenue_n come_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o quincy_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o ferrer_n grooby_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n of_o grooby_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o honourable_a state_n of_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o end_n isabel_z the_o only_a daughter_n remain_v of_o the_o right_a line_n bring_v it_o by_o her_o marriage_n into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grey_n from_o whence_o it_o fall_v again_o at_o the_o last_o by_o attainder_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o while_o i_o be_v revise_v of_o this_o work_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n restore_v sir_n henry_n grey_n a_o worthy_a knight_n to_o the_o ancient_a honour_n of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n create_v he_o baron_n grey_n of_o grooby_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o river_n soar_n mont-soar-hill_n which_o be_v past_a leicester_n first_o give_v name_n to_o montsorell_n or_o rather_o mont-soar-hill_n a_o name_n compound_v of_o norman_a and_o english_a both_o which_o now_o be_v famous_a only_a for_o a_o mercate_z there_o keep_v but_o in_o old_a time_n most_o renown_a for_o the_o castle_n seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a hill_n hang_v over_o the_o river_n which_o before_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o afterward_o to_o saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n at_o this_o day_n nothing_o
spiritual_a benefit_n in_o that_o church_n as_o prayer_n blessing_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o when_o he_o have_v entertain_v they_o with_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a feast_n he_o give_v they_o his_o blessing_n and_o dismiss_v they_o cheerful_o every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o home_n but_o i_o will_v dwell_v no_o long_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o hereby_o you_o may_v see_v how_o by_o small_a contribution_n great_a work_n arise_v from_o crowland_n there_o go_v a_o causeway_n plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o willow_n between_o the_o river_n welland_n and_o the_o deep_a marsh_n northward_o upon_o which_o two_o mile_n from_o crowland_n i_o see_v the_o fragment_n of_o a_o pyramid_n with_o this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o say_v that_o saint_n guthlake_n this_o stone_n his_o bond_n do_v make_v spalding_n high_a yet_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v seat_v spalding_n enclose_v round_o about_o with_o riveret_n and_o drain_v a_o fair_a town_n i_o assure_v you_o than_o a_o man_n will_v look_v to_o find_v in_o this_o tract_n among_o such_o slabbe_n and_o water-plashes_a where_o ivo_n talbois_n who_o ingulph_n elsewhere_o call_v earl_n of_o anjou_n give_v a_o ancient_a cell_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o angiers_n in_o france_n from_o hence_o as_o far_o as_o to_o deeping_n which_o be_v ten_o mile_n off_o egelrick_a abbot_n of_o crowland_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o durham_n make_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o traveller_n as_o say_v ingulphus_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vast_a forest_n and_o of_o most_o deep_a fen_n a_o sound_a causey_n of_o wood_n and_o sand_n after_o his_o own_o name_n call_v elrich-road_n which_o notwithstanding_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o high_a hoiland_n that_o bend_v more_o into_o the_o north_n first_o we_o have_v in_o sight_n kirkton_n so_o name_v of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v pass_o fair_a and_o then_o where_o the_o river_n witham_n hemnd_v in_o strong_o with_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n run_v in_o a_o main_a and_o full_a stream_n towards_o the_o sea_n boston_n flourish_v boston_n more_o true_o name_v botolphs-towne_n for_o it_o carry_v that_o name_n from_o one_o botolph_n a_o most_o holy_a and_o devout_a saxon_a who_o at_o icanhoe_n have_v a_o monastery_n a_o famous_a town_n this_o be_v stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n witham_n which_o have_v over_o it_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o commodious_a haven_n unto_o it_o the_o mercat_n place_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a and_o the_o church_n make_v a_o goodly_a show_n as_o well_o for_o the_o beautiful_a build_n as_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o the_o towre-steeple_n of_o it_o which_o rise_v up_o to_o a_o mighty_a height_n do_v as_o one_o will_v say_v salute_v passenger_n and_o traveller_n a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o giveth_z direction_n also_o to_o the_o sailor_n a_o lamentable_a overthrow_n it_o sustain_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o for_o when_o bad_a and_o ruffianlike_a behaviour_n ruffle_v at_o that_o time_n over_o all_o england_n certain_a military_a lusty_a fellow_n have_v proclaim_v here_o a_o just_n or_o run_v at_o tilt_n at_o a_o fair_a time_n when_o there_o be_v much_o resort_n of_o people_n thither_o come_v apparel_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o monk_n and_o canon_n habit_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n in_o most_o place_n thereof_o break_v in_o upon_o merchant_n with_o sudden_a violence_n take_v away_o many_o thing_n by_o force_n burn_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o so_o much_o as_o our_o historian_n write_v that_o as_o the_o ancient_a writer_n record_v of_o corinth_n when_o it_o be_v destroy_v melt_v gold_n and_o silver_n run_v down_o in_o a_o stream_n together_o the_o ringleader_n robert_n chamberlan_n after_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o act_n and_o what_o a_o shameful_a deed_n have_v be_v commit_v be_v hang_v yet_o can_v he_o not_o be_v wrought_v by_o any_o mean_n to_o disclose_v his_o complice_n in_o this_o foul_a fault_n but_o happy_a time_n raise_v boston_n again_o out_o of_o the_o ash_n and_o a_o staple_n for_o wool_n here_o settle_v do_v very_o much_o enrich_v it_o stilyard_n and_o draw_v thither_o merchant_n of_o the_o hanse_n society_n who_o have_v here_o their_o guild_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v for_o build_v fair_a and_o by_o good_a trade_n rich_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n give_v themselves_o both_o to_o merchandise_n and_o also_o to_o graze_v vallibus_fw-la never_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o barony_n de_fw-mi croeun_fw-mi or_o de_fw-fr credonio_n out_o of_o which_o family_n alan_n de_fw-fr croeun_n found_v the_o priory_n of_o freston_n and_o at_o length_n parnel_n heir_n of_o the_o family_n be_v twice_o marry_v transfer_v no_o small_a inheritance_n first_o to_o the_o longchamps_n which_o come_v to_o the_o pedwardin_n and_o second_o to_o john_n vaulx_n from_o who_o the_o baron_n roos_n be_v descend_v beyond_o it_o scarce_o six_o mile_n reach_v holland_n all_o which_o ivo_n talboys_n of_o anjo●_n receive_v at_o the_o bountiful_a hand_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n anglus_fw-la but_o herward_o a_o english_a man_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o full_a of_o douty_a courage_n be_v son_n to_o leofrick_a lord_n of_o brane_n or_o burn_v not_o brook_v his_o insolency_n when_o he_o see_v his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n man_n safety_n now_o endanger_v after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o cincture_n with_o a_o military_a belt_n by_o brann_n abbot_n of_o peterborough_n crowland_n who_o stomach_n rise_v also_o against_o the_o norman_n raise_v war_n against_o he_o oftentimes_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o at_o length_n carry_v he_o away_o captive_a and_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o be_v ransom_v but_o with_o such_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n wherein_o he_o die_v his_o liege_n man_n for_o so_o deserve_v his_o valour_n which_o be_v always_o commend_v even_o in_o a_o very_a enemy_n his_o daughter_n be_v wed_v to_o hugh_n enermeve_v lord_n of_o depe_v enjoy_v his_o land_n which_o afterward_o as_o i_o understand_v be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o family_n of_o wake_n wake_n which_o be_v mighty_o enrich_v with_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o estotevill_n be_v of_o right_a great_a honour_n in_o these_o part_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o for_o then_o by_o a_o heir_n general_n their_o inheritance_n come_v by_o right_a of_o marriage_n unto_o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n young_a son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o earl_n of_o kent_n but_o of_o a_o young_a son_n the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o wake_n of_o blisworth_n in_o northamptonshire_n yet_o remain_v be_v descend_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o country_n common_o call_v kesteven_n kesteven_n and_o by_o aethelward_n a_o ancient_a author_n ceostefnewood_n adjoin_v to_o hoiland_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v for_o air_n far_o more_o wholesome_a and_o for_o soil_v no_o less_o fruitful_a great_a this_o be_v and_o large_a than_o the_o other_o yea_o and_o garnish_v every_o where_o with_o more_o fair_a town_n at_o the_o entry_n thereinto_o upon_o the_o river_n welland_n stand_v stanford_n stanford_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d build_v of_o rough_a stone_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o town_n well_o people_v and_o of_o great_a resort_n endow_v also_o with_o sundry_a immunity_n and_o wall_v about_o it_o give_v geld_v or_o tribute_n as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday_n book_n for_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o army_n ship_v and_o danegeld_v and_o in_o it_o be_v six_o ward_n what_o time_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a fortify_v the_o south_n bank_n of_o river_n against_o the_o dane_n break_v by_o force_n into_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o north_n part_n marianus_n record_v that_o he_o build_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n just_o over_o against_o this_o town_n also_o on_o the_o south_n bank_n which_o now_o be_v call_v stanford_n baron_n yet_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o one_o token_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n for_o northampton_n that_o castle_n which_o in_o time_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n stephen_n strengthen_v against_o henry_n of_o anjou_n be_v within_o the_o town_n as_o both_o the_o general_a report_n hold_v and_o the_o very_a plot_n also_o whereon_o it_o stand_v as_o yet_o remain_v show_v but_o soon_o after_o the_o say_a henry_n be_v now_o king_n of_o england_n give_v the_o whole_a town_n of_o stanford_n which_o be_v in_o his_o demaine_n except_v the_o fee_n or_o feif_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o same_o town_n unto_o richard_n de_fw-fr humez_n or_o homets_n who_o be_v constable_n to_o the_o king_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n and_o the_o same_o afterward_o hold_v william_n earl_n of_o warren_n by_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o king_n john_n under_o the_o
saint_n late_a bishop_n carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o his_o burial_n howbeit_o the_o memory_n of_o two_o prelate_n i_o must_v needs_o renew_v afresh_o the_o one_o be_v robert_n grosthead_n chronographus_fw-la a_o man_n so_o well_o see_v both_o in_o literature_n and_o in_o the_o learned_a tongue_n in_o that_o age_n as_o it_o be_v incredible_a and_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o one_o then_o live_v a_o terrible_a reproover_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o adviser_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a a_o lover_n of_o verity_n a_o corrector_n of_o prelate_n a_o director_n of_o priest_n a_o instructor_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o maintainer_n of_o scholar_n a_o preacher_n to_o the_o people_n a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o the_o scripture_n a_o mallet_n of_o the_o romanist_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o be_v my_o own_o praeceptor_n who_o in_o all_o duty_n i_o must_v ever_o love_v and_o honour_n that_o right_a reverend_a father_n thomas_n cooper_n who_o have_v notable_o well_o deserve_v both_o of_o all_o the_o learned_a and_o also_o of_o the_o church_n in_o who_o school_n i_o both_o confess_v and_o rejoice_v that_o i_o receive_v education_n the_o city_n itself_o also_o flourish_v a_o long_a time_n be_v ordain_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o the_o staple_n staple_n as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o be_v the_o mart_n of_o wool_n leather_n lead_v etc._n etc._n which_o although_o it_o have_v not_o be_v overlaied_n with_o any_o grievous_a calamity_n as_o be_v once_o only_o set_v on_o fire_n once_o also_o besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o king_n stephen_n who_o be_v there_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n force_v also_o and_o win_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n who_o have_v procure_v lewis_n of_o france_n to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n defend_v it_o against_o he_o without_o any_o great_a damage_n yet_o incredible_a it_o be_v how_o much_o it_o have_v be_v impair_v by_o little_a and_o little_a conquer_v as_o it_o be_v with_o very_a age_n and_o time_n so_o that_o of_o fifty_o church_n which_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o our_o great-grandfather_n day_n there_o be_v now_o remain_v scarce_o eighteen_o it_o be_v remove_v that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o also_o from_o the_o aequator_fw-la 53._o degree_n and_o 12._o scruple_n and_o from_o the_o west_n point_n 22._o degree_n and_o 52._o scruple_n highdike_n as_o that_o street-way_n call_v highdike_n go_v on_o direct_o from_o stanford_n to_o lincoln_n so_o from_o hence_o northward_o it_o run_v with_o a_o high_a and_o straight_o causey_n though_o here_o and_o there_o it_o be_v interrupt_v forward_o for_o ten_o mile_n space_n to_o a_o little_a village_n call_v the_o hospital_n in_o the_o street_n and_o beyond_o by_o the_o which_o as_o i_o pass_v i_o observe_v moreover_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o lincoln_n another_o high-port-way_n also_o call_v ouldstreet_n to_o turn_v out_o of_o this_o high_a dike_a westward_o carry_v a_o bank_n likewise_o evident_a to_o be_v see_v which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o go_v to_o agelocum_n the_o next_o bait_v town_n or_o place_n of_o lodging_n from_o lindum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o and_o proceed_v in_o the_o course_n that_o i_o have_v begin_v witham_n be_v now_o past_o lincoln_n run_v down_o not_o far_o from_o wragbye_n a_o member_n of_o the_o barony_n call_v trusbut_n trusbut_n the_o title_n whereof_o be_v come_v by_o the_o baron_n roos_n unto_o the_o manor_n now_o earl_n of_o rutland_n then_o approach_v it_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a abbey_n in_o time_n past_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d banner_n common_o bardney_n where_o bede_n write_v that_o king_n oswald_n be_v entomb_v with_o a_o banner_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_a hang_v over_o his_o tomb_n the_o writer_n in_o the_o forego_n age_n think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o most_o christian_a worthy_a king_n oswald_n unless_o unto_o his_o glorious_a exploit_n they_o stitch_v also_o ridiculous_a miracle_n but_o that_o his_o hand_n remain_v here_o uncorrupted_a many_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o ancestor_n have_v believe_v and_o a_o poet_n of_o good_a antiquity_n have_v write_v in_o this_o wise_a nullo_n verme_fw-la perit_fw-la nulla_fw-la putredine_fw-la tabet_fw-la dextra_fw-la viri_fw-la nullo_n constringi_fw-la frigore_fw-la nullo_n dissolvi_fw-la fervore_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la eodem_fw-la immutata_fw-la statu_fw-la persistit_fw-la mortua_fw-la vivit_fw-la the_o man_n right_a hand_n by_o no_o worm_n perish_v be_v no_o rottenness_n do_v cause_v it_o putrify_v no_o bind_v cold_a can_v make_v it_o stark_o iwis_o nor_o melt_a heat_n dissolve_v and_o mollify_v but_o always_o in_o one_o state_n persist_v it_o will_v such_o as_o it_o be_v though_o dead_a it_o live_v still_o this_o abbey_n ingulp●_n as_o write_v peter_n of_o bloys_n be_v sometime_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o dane_n furious_a outrage_n and_o for_o many_o revolution_n of_o year_n altogether_o forlorn_a that_o noble_a and_o devout_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n re-edify_v and_o in_o most_o thankful_a affectionate_a mind_n assign_v unto_o it_o with_o many_o other_o possession_n the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o manor_n wheresoever_o throughout_o england_n then_o be_v witham_n increase_v with_o ban_n a_o little_a river_n which_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o lindsey_n run_v down_o hornecastle_n first_o by_o horn_n castle_n which_o belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o alice_n adeliza_n of_o condie_n and_o be_v lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o stephen_n afterward_o become_v a_o capital_a seat_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o gerard_n de_fw-fr rhodes_n and_o pertain_v now_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n from_o thence_o by_o scrivelby_n a_o manor_n of_o the_o dimocke_n who_o hold_v it_o hereditary_o devolve_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o marmion_n 3._o by_o sir_n j._n ludlow_n and_o that_o by_o service_n to_o use_v now_o the_o lawyer_n word_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n champion_n viz._n that_o whensoever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v than_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o some_o one_o in_o his_o name_n if_o himself_o be_v unable_a shall_v come_v well_o arm_v for_o the_o war_n 6._o mount_v upon_o a_o good_a horse_n of_o service_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o coronation_n day_n and_o cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v avouch_v that_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v not_o right_a to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n he_o will_v be_v press_v and_o ready_a to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o his_o body_n against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o somewhat_o low_o tatteshall_n the_o ban_n at_o tatteshall_n a_o little_a town_n stand_v in_o a_o marish_a country_n but_o very_o commodious_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o castle_n build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n and_o the_o baron_n thereof_o run_v into_o witham_n they_o write_v that_o eudo_fw-la and_o pinso_fw-la two_o nobleman_n of_o normandy_n love_v one_o another_o entire_o as_o swear_v brethren_n by_o the_o liberal_a gift_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n receive_v many_o lordship_n and_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o tract_n which_o they_o part_v so_o as_o that_o tatteshall_n fall_v to_o eudo_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v by_o barony_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o come_v by_o dryby_n and_o the_o bernack_n unto_o sir_n raulph_n cromwell_n cromwell_n who_o son_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n without_o issue_n but_o unto_o pinso_fw-la fall_v eresby_n willoughbey_v which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o who_o progeny_n the_o inheritance_n descend_v by_o the_o beck_n unto_o the_o willoughbey_v unto_o who_o there_o come_v also_o a_o increase_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o also_o of_o fair_a livelod_n by_o their_o wife_n not_o only_o from_o the_o ufford_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n engain_n but_o also_o from_o the_o lord_n of_o welles_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o very_o fair_a possession_n and_o land_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr engain_n lord_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o from_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n of_o great_a power_n in_o these_o part_n among_o these_o willoughbeis_n one_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o named_z sir_n robert_z willoughby_z who_o for_o his_o martial_a prowess_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o vandosme_n in_o france_n and_o from_o these_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n descend_v peregrine_n berty_n baron_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n a_o man_n for_o his_o generous_a mind_n and_o military_a valour_n renown_v
as_o many_o monastery_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o religious_a brethren_n nevertheless_o this_o vain_a prodigality_n and_o lavish_a spend_v that_o be_v in_o a_o military_a bishop_n be_v pursue_v afterward_o with_o condign_a punishment_n for_o king_n stephen_n who_o labour_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o establish_v his_o totter_a estate_n in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o strong_a hold_v thereof_o bring_v this_o prelate_n what_o with_o hard_a imprison_n and_o in_o a_o sort_n with_o famish_v he_o to_o that_o pass_v that_o will_v he_o nill_v he_o 1216._o at_o length_n he_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o both_o this_o castle_n and_o that_o other_o at_o sleford_n in_o lincolnshire_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o memorable_a matter_n here_o to_o be_v relate_v but_o that_o king_n john_n finish_v in_o this_o place_n the_o most_o wearisome_a course_n of_o his_o troublesome_a life_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o incorporate_v it_o of_o one_o alderman_n and_o twelve_o assistant_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n gather_v himself_o again_o into_o one_o channel_n run_v direct_o northward_o beset_v on_o both_o side_n with_o village_n neither_o afford_v it_o any_o matter_n worth_a remembrance_n before_o it_o come_v to_o littleborrough_n littleborrough_n a_o little_a town_n in_o deed_n and_o true_o answer_v to_o the_o name_n where_o as_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o ferry_n much_o use_v so_o there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o that_o station_n whereof_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n once_o or_o twice_o make_v mention_n segelocum_n and_o which_o according_a to_o sundry_a copy_n be_v call_v agelocum_n or_o segelocum_n this_o town_n have_v i_o heretofore_o seek_v for_o in_o vain_a about_o the_o country_n adjoin_v but_o now_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v and_o assure_v that_o i_o have_v find_v it_o out_o both_o for_o that_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o old_a port_n highway_n and_o also_o because_o the_o field_n lie_v to_o it_o show_v express_v token_n of_o wall_n and_o beside_o afford_v unto_o ploughman_n every_o day_n many_o piece_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n coin_v which_o because_o swine_n many_o time_n root_n into_o the_o ground_n turn_v up_o with_o their_o snout_n the_o country_n people_n call_v swinespeni●s_n who_o also_o according_a to_o their_o simple_a capacity_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o their_o forefather_n in_o time_n past_o fence_a and_o mound_v that_o field_n with_o a_o stone_n wall_z against_o the_o water_n of_o trent_n that_o use_v in_o winter_n time_n to_o overflow_v and_o make_v great_a flood_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o they_o term_v the_o sand_n and_o where_o erwash_n a_o little_a riveret_n hi_v apace_o into_o trent_n strelley_n in_o old_a time_n strellegh_n show_v itself_o a_o place_n that_o give_v both_o surname_n and_o habitation_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o strelleis_n common_o call_v sturleyes_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a house_n in_o all_o this_o country_n more_o inward_a shirewood_n the_o forest_n shirewood_n which_o some_o expound_v by_o these_o latin_a name_n limpida_n sylva_n that_o be_v a_o shire_n or_o clear_a wood_n other_o praclara_fw-la sylva_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o signification_n in_o ancient_a time_n over-shadowed_n all_o the_o country_n over_o with_o green_a leave_a branch_n and_o the_o bough_n and_o arm_n of_o tree_n twist_v one_o within_o another_o so_o implicate_v the_o wood_n together_o that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o go_v alone_o in_o the_o beat_a path_n but_o now_o the_o tree_n grow_v not_o so_o thick_a yet_o have_v it_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fallow_a deer_n yea_o and_o stag_n with_o their_o stately_a branch_a head_n feed_v within_o it_o mansfield_n some_o town_n also_o among_o which_o mansfield_n carry_v away_o the_o name_n as_o maintain_v a_o great_a mercat_n pass_v well_o serve_v and_o as_o well_o frequent_v the_o name_n of_o which_o town_n they_o that_o delineat_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o great_a family_n of_o mansfield_n in_o germany_n use_v as_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o and_o set_v down_o that_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n be_v one_o of_o king_n arthur_n knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n bear_v and_o breed_v at_o this_o mansfield_n indeed_o our_o king_n use_v in_o old_a time_n to_o retire_v themselves_o hither_o for_o the_o love_n of_o hunt_v and_o that_o you_o may_v read_v the_o very_a word_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a inquisition_n w._n fauconberge_n tenebat_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la cukeney_n in_o hoc_fw-la comitatu_fw-la in_o sergientia_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_n ferrandi_fw-la palsredum_fw-la regis_fw-la quando_fw-la rex_fw-la veniret_fw-la ad_fw-la mansfield_n that_o be_v w._n fauconberge_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o cukeney_n in_o this_o county_n in_o sergiency_n by_o service_n to_o shoe_n the_o king_n palfrey_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o mansfield_n and_o the_o hereditary_a forester_n or_o keeper_n of_o this_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n be_v man_n in_o their_o time_n of_o high_a estimation_n viz._n sir_n gerarde_n de_fw-fr normanvile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n the_o cauze_n and_o birkins_n everingham_n by_o who_o heir_n it_o come_v to_o the_o everinghams_n of_o which_o family_n sir_n adam_n everingham_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o king_n edward_z the_o third_z at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v seat_v at_o laxton_n ancient_o call_v lexinton_n lexinton_n where_o also_o flourish_v a_o great_a family_n so_o surname_v who_o heir_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o sutton_n of_o averham_n and_o markham_n out_o of_o this_o wood_n there_o spring_v many_o riveret_n that_o run_v into_o the_o trent_n but_o idle_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a river_n upon_o which_o near_a unto_o idleton_n in_o the_o year_n 616._o that_o felicity_n and_o prosperous_a success_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v accompany_v ether_v that_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v overtake_v and_o forsake_v he_o quite_o for_o whereas_o before_o time_n he_o have_v always_o fight_v his_o battle_n most_o fortunate_o here_o fortune_n turn_v her_o wheel_n he_o be_v by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v who_o in_o his_o room_n make_v edwin_n then_o banish_v from_o the_o kingdom_n due_a unto_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n sovereign_a ruler_n over_o the_o northumber_n this_o little_a river_n idle_n run_v down_o not_o far_o from_o markham_n markham_n a_o village_n very_o but_o small_a to_o speak_v of_o yet_o give_v it_o name_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o markham_n which_o for_o worth_n and_o antiquity_n have_v be_v very_o notable_a be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cressy_n and_o former_o from_o a_o heir_n of_o lexinton_n as_o i_o late_o show_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o family_n be_v sir_n john_n markham_n who_o sit_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n guide_v the_o helm_n of_o justice_n with_o so_o even_o a_o hand_n and_o so_o great_a equity_n a_o thing_n that_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o read_v in_o the_o english_a history_n that_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n shall_v never_o perish_v six_o mile_n from_o it_o westward_o be_v workensop_n a_o town_n well_o know_v for_o the_o liquorice_n that_o there_o grow_v and_o prosper_v pass_v well_o liquorice_n famous_a also_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n house_n which_o within_o our_o remembrance_n george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n build_v with_o that_o magnificence_n as_o beseem_v so_o great_a a_o earl_n and_o yet_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v envy_v this_o workensop_n from_o the_o lovetofts_n first_o lord_n thereof_o under_o the_o norman_n reign_n descend_v by_o the_o furnivalle_n and_o nevil_n unto_o the_o l._n talbot_n with_o a_o very_a goodly_a inheritance_n radford_n of_o which_o lovetofts_n g._n lovetoft_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o found_v here_o a_o abbey_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o i_o have_v see_v towards_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n amid_o most_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a pasture_n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v still_o pass_o fair_a to_o be_v see_v with_o two_o tower_n steeple_n a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n i_o see_v blithe_a a_o famous_a mercate_z town_n blithe_n which_o bulley_n or_o bus_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o norman_n blood_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n but_o now_o the_o very_a rubbish_n thereof_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v see_v time_n so_o consume_v all_o thing_n but_o the_o abbey_n there_o be_v found_v by_o roger_n bus_o and_o foulke_n de_fw-fr lisieurs_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v the_o far_a town_n almost_o in_o nottinghamshire_n northward_o unless_o it_o be_v scroby_n a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n situate_v in_o the_o very_a confine_n and_o frontier_n of_o yorkshire_n william_n surname_v
the_o conqueror_n appoint_v over_o this_o shire_n william_n peverell_n his_o base_a son_n b._n not_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o of_o lord_n of_o nottingham_n who_o have_v a_o son_n that_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o he_o likewise_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o disinherit_v for_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o poison_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n much_o about_o this_o time_n robert_n de_fw-fr ferrarijs_fw-la who_o rifle_v and_o ransack_a nottingham_n in_o a_o donation_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o tuttesbury_n style_v himself_o thus_o robertus_fw-la come_v junior_a de_fw-fr nottingham_n that_o be_v robert_z the_o young_a earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o afterward_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v and_o confirm_v unto_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o earldom_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n of_o peverell_n many_o year_n after_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o honour_a john_n lord_n mowbray_n with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n who_o die_v a_o young_a man_n without_o issue_n his_o brother_n thomas_n succeed_v after_o he_o he_o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n mareshall_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o soon_o after_o banish_v beget_v thomas_n earl_n mareshall_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o behead_v and_o john_n mowbray_n who_o as_o also_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n norfolk_n be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o when_o as_o their_o male_a issue_n fail_v and_o that_o richard_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n have_v bear_v this_o title_n with_o other_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mowbray_v but_o a_o small_a while_n king_n richard_n the_o third_z honour_a william_n viscount_n barkley_n descend_v from_o the_o mowbray_v with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o whereas_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o bestow_v the_o same_o honour_n upon_o his_o illegitimate_a son_n h._n fitz_n roy_fw-fr when_o he_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o richmond_n but_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n leave_v no_o child_n afterwards_o this_o title_n lie_v extinct_a until_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597._o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o solemn_a investiture_n adorn_v therewith_o charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n and_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n descend_v from_o the_o mowbray_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o service_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o creation_n right_v valiant_o and_o faithful_o perform_v against_o the_o spanish_a armado_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o as_o also_o at_o the_o win_n of_o calais_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o the_o force_n by_o sea_n like_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n of_o those_o by_o land_n there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n parish_n churches_n 168._o derbyshire_n derbyshire_n call_v in_o old_a english-saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lie_v close_o to_o nottinghamshire_n westward_o confine_v with_o leicester-shire_n upon_o the_o southside_n like_v as_o with_o stafford-shire_n on_o the_o west_n and_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o north_n resemble_v as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a side_n for_o whereas_o about_o the_o point_n of_o it_o lie_v southward_o it_o be_v scarce_o six_o mile_n broad_a it_o so_o enlarge_v and_o spread_v itself_o on_o both_o side_n that_o where_o it_o look_v into_o the_o north_n it_o carry_v much_o about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o river_n derwent_n that_o run_v along_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o divide_v it_o after_o a_o sort_n in_o two_o part_n which_o river_n break_v out_o of_o the_o north_n limit_v thereof_o and_o take_v his_o course_n southward_o sometime_o with_o his_o black_a water_n stain_v with_o the_o soil_n and_o earth_n that_o it_o pass_v by_o rumble_v down_o apace_o into_o the_o trent_n for_o trent_n overthwart_v the_o say_v narrow_a point_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o lie_v southward_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o south_n part_n be_v well_o manure_v not_o unfruitful_a and_o beside_o well_o store_v with_o park_n the_o west_n part_n beyond_o derwent_n which_o they_o call_v the_o peake_n be_v all_o of_o it_o hilly_a or_o a_o stony_a and_o craggy_a ground_n be_v more_o barren_a howbeit_o rich_a in_o lead_n iron_z and_o coal_n which_o it_o yield_v plentiful_o and_o also_o feed_v sheep_n very_o commodious_o in_o the_o south_n corner_n the_o first_o place_n worth_a the_o name_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o sight_n greisleys_n be_v greise_o castle_n more_o than_o break_v down_o which_o together_o with_o a_o little_a monastery_n be_v found_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o honour_n of_o saint_n george_n by_o the_o greiseley_v lord_n thereof_o who_o fetch_v their_o descent_n from_o william_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n niele_n of_o grieseley_n about_o the_o very_a conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o norman_n have_v flourish_v unto_o these_o day_n in_o great_a worship_n the_o which_o they_o have_v not_o a_o little_a augment_v long_o since_o by_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o gasteney_n upon_o the_o river_n dove_n which_o until_o it_o enter_v into_o trent_n divide_v this_o country_n from_o stafford-shire_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o small_a country_n village_n and_o ashburne_n a_o mercate_z town_n where_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cokain_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n and_o norbury_n where_o the_o right_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o fitz-herberts_n have_n long_o inhabit_v out_o of_o which_o sir_n anthony_n fitz-herbert_n have_v deserve_v pass_v well_o of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o profession_n of_o our_o commons_o law_n shirley_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v shirley_n a_o ancient_a lordship_n of_o the_o well_o renown_a family_n of_o the_o shirley_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o fulcher_n unto_o who_o beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o house_n much_o honour_n and_o fair_a land_n have_v accrue_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o breose_n the_o basset_n of_o brailesford_n the_o stanton_n lovet_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o stand_v round_o about_o many_o place_n which_o have_v give_v name_n and_o habitation_n to_o worshipful_a family_n as_o longford_n bradburne_n kniveton_n from_o whence_o come_v those_o kniveton_n of_o mercaston_n and_o bradley_n of_o which_o house_n saint_n lo_o kniveton_n be_v one_o *_o to_o who_o judicious_a and_o studious_a diligence_n i_o be_o deep_o indebt_v also_o keidelston_n where_o the_o curson_n dwell_v as_o also_o at_o crokhall_n but_o whether_o sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o curson_n make_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o for_o his_o singular_a valour_n and_o thereupon_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n make_v a_o baron_n of_o england_n with_o a_o liberal_a pension_n assign_v be_v descend_v from_o these_o curson_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v hereby_o be_v radborn_n where_o sir_n john_n chandos_n knight_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n lay_v a_o goodly_a foundation_n of_o a_o great_a and_o stately_a house_n from_o who_o by_o a_o daughter_n it_o come_v by_o hereditary_a succession_n unto_o the_o pole_n who_o dwell_v here_o at_o this_o day_n but_o these_o particularity_n i_o leave_v for_o he_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o full_a description_n of_o this_o shire_n but_o upon_o trent_n repton_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v take_v to_o he_o the_o river_n dove_n be_v repandunum_n to_o be_v see_v for_o so_o do_v our_o history-writer_n call_v it_o the_o saxon_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n repton_n which_o from_o a_o great_a and_o fair_a town_n be_v become_v a_o poor_a small_a village_n for_o in_o old_a time_n very_o famous_a it_o be_v by_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o burial_n of_o aethelbald_n that_o good_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o people_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o of_o the_o other_o king_n of_o mercia_n as_o also_o for_o the_o unfortunate_a calamity_n of_o burthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n burthr_v who_o when_o he_o have_v enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n partly_o by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n and_o partly_o by_o mean_n of_o bribery_n full_o twenty_o year_n be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o dane_n or_o rather_o free_v and_o exempt_v from_o the_o glitter_a misery_n of_o princely_a state_n and_o so_o become_v a_o example_n to_o teach_v man_n in_o how_o ticklish_a and_o slippery_a a_o place_n they_o stand_v which_o be_v underprop_v only_o with_o money_n melborn_n than_o not_o far_o from_o trent_n be_v melborn_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n now_o decay_v wherein_o john_n duke_n of_o
place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v buxton_n well_o which_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n sinew_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n george_z earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n late_o beautify_v with_o building_n and_o so_o they_o be_v begin_v again_o to_o be_v resort_v unto_o by_o concourse_n of_o the_o great_a gentleman_n and_o of_o the_o nobility_n at_o which_o time_n that_o most_o unfortunate_a lady_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n bad_a farewell_n unto_o buxton_n with_o this_o distichon_fw-la by_o a_o little_a change_n of_o caesar_n verse_n concern_v feltria_n in_o this_o wise_a buxtona_n a_o quae_fw-la calidae_fw-la celebrabere_fw-la nomine_fw-la lymphae_fw-la fortè_fw-la mihi_fw-la posthac_fw-la non_fw-la adeunda_fw-la vale_n buxton_n that_o of_o great_a name_n shall_v be_v for_o hot_a and_o wholesome_a bane_n farewell_o for_o i_o perhaps_o shall_v not_o thou_o ever_o see_v again_o but_o that_o these_o hot_a water_n be_v know_v in_o old_a time_n the_o port-way_n or_o high_a pave_a street_n name_v bath-gate_n reach_v for_o seven_o mile_n together_o from_o hence_o unto_o burgh_n a_o little_a village_n do_v manifest_o show_v near_o unto_o this_o burgh_n there_o stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o old_a castle_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o peverels_n call_v the_o castle_n in_o the_o peake_n 3._o and_o in_o latin_a de_fw-fr alto_n pecco_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o together_o with_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o honour_n give_v unto_o his_o son_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n what_o time_n as_o he_o surrender_v the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o cave_n or_o hole_n within_o the_o ground_n call_v save_v your_o reverence_n the_o devil_n arse_n peake_n that_o gape_v with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o turn_n and_o retire_a room_n wherein_o forsooth_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n whether_o for_o wane_n of_o know_v truth_n or_o upon_o a_o delight_n he_o have_v in_o fable_a have_v write_v that_o a_o shepherd_n see_v a_o very_a wide_a and_o large_a country_n with_o riveret_n and_o brook_n run_v here_o and_o there_o through_o it_o and_o huge_a pool_n of_o dead_a and_o stand_a water_n notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a fable_n this_o hole_n be_v reckon_v for_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o england_n neither_o be_v there_o want_v the_o like_a tale_n of_o another_o cave_n but_o especial_o of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v elden_n hole_n hole_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o huge_a wideness_n exceed_v steep_a and_o of_o a_o marvelous_a depth_n but_o whosoever_o have_v write_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v certain_a tunnel_n and_o breathe_a hole_n out_o of_o which_o wind_n do_v issue_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v neither_o do_v these_o verse_n of_o alexander_n necham_n which_o he_o write_v as_o touch_v the_o marvel_n of_o england_n agree_v to_o any_o of_o these_o two_o hole_n est_fw-la specus_fw-la aeolijs_fw-la ventis_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la semper_fw-la impetus_fw-la è_fw-la gemino_fw-la maximus_fw-la ore_fw-la venit_fw-la cogitur_fw-la injectum_fw-la velamen_fw-la adire_fw-la supernas_fw-la part_n descensum_fw-la impedit_fw-la aura_fw-fr potens_fw-la a_o cave_n to_o strong_a aeolian_a wind_n always_o enthral_v there_o be_v from_o twofold_a tunnel_n main_a great_a blast_n arise_v and_o never_o miss_v a_o cloth_n or_o garment_n cast_v therein_o by_o force_n aloft_o be_v send_v a_o mighty_a breath_n or_o powerful_a puff_n do_v hinder_v all_o descent_n but_o all_o the_o memorable_a matter_n in_o this_o high_a and_o rough_a stony_a little_a country_n one_o have_v comprise_v in_o these_o four_o verse_n mira_n alto_fw-mi pecco_n tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la barathrum_fw-la specus_fw-la antrum_fw-la commoda_fw-la tot_fw-la plumbum_fw-la gramen_fw-la ovile_a pecus_fw-la tot_o speciosa_fw-la simul_fw-la sunt_fw-la castrum_n balnea_fw-la chatsworth_n plura_fw-la sed_fw-la occurrunt_fw-la quae_fw-la speciosa_fw-la minùs_fw-la there_o be_v in_o high_a peake_n wonder_v three_o a_o deep_a hole_n cave_n and_o den_n commodity_n as_o many_o be_v lead_v grasse_n and_o sheep_n in_o pen._n and_o beauty_n three_o there_o be_v withal_o a_o castle_n bath_n chatsworth_n with_o place_n more_o yet_o meet_v you_o shall_v that_o be_v of_o mean_a worth_n *_o to_o these_o wonder_n may_v be_v add_v a_o wonderful_a well_o in_o the_o peake_n forest_n not_o far_o from_o buxton_n which_o ordinary_o eb_v and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o 204._o keep_v his_o just_a tide_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o tideswell_n a_o mercate_z town_n hereby_o have_v his_o name_n thereof_o the_o peverels_n who_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v lord_n of_o nottingham_n be_v also_o report_v to_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o derby_n afterwards_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v and_o confirm_v unto_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o county_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n lancaster_n derby_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o honour_n thereto_o belong_v with_o the_o honour_n also_o of_o peverell_n after_o he_o these_o be_v earl_n of_o derby_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o ferrars_n so_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o register_n of_o tutbury_n merivall_n and_o burton_n monastery_n william_n ferrars_n son_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o peverell_n who_o king_n john_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n invest_v earl_n of_o derby_n joban_n william_n his_o son_n who_o bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n out_o of_o his_o coach_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1254._o and_o this_o william_n son_n robert_n who_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n lose_v this_o title_n and_o a_o great_a estate_n by_o forfeiture_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o none_o of_o his_o posterity_n although_o they_o live_v in_o great_a port_n and_o reputation_n be_v ever_o restore_v to_o that_o honour_n again_o but_o most_o of_o this_o robert_n possession_n k._n henry_n the_o three_o pass_v over_o unto_o edmund_n his_o own_o young_a son_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o i_o write_v out_o of_o the_o very_a original_a record_n by_o authority_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o parliament_n ordain_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o withal_o assign_v unto_o he_o a_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n from_o that_o time_n this_o title_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o line_n of_o lancaster_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o thomas_n lord_n stanley_n who_o before_o have_v wed_v margaret_n the_o king_n mother_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o grandsonne_n thomas_n beget_v by_o george_n his_o son_n of_o joan_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n strange_a of_o knock_v this_o thomas_n have_v by_o the_o sister_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n edward_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n high_o commend_v for_o hospitality_n and_o affability_n who_o by_o the_o lady_n dorothy_n daughter_n to_o the_o first_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n beget_v henry_n the_o four_o earl_n efts-once_a honourable_o employ_v who_o leave_v by_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n ferdinand_n and_o william_n successive_o earl_n of_o derby_n ferdinand_n die_v in_o strange_a manner_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n leave_v by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n spenser_n of_o althorp_n three_o daughter_n anne_n marry_v to_o grey_n bruges_n lord_n chandos_n francis_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n egerton_n and_o elizabeth_n wife_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n the_o six_o earl_n now_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n have_v issue_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o edward_n late_a earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o derby_n of_o which_o they_o inhabit_v a_o part_n who_o in_o bede_n time_n be_v call_v mercij_fw-la aquilonare_n mercian_n that_o be_v the_o northern_a mercian_n for_o that_o they_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o trent_n northward_o and_o they_o hold_v as_o he_o say_v the_o land_n of_o seven_o thousand_o family_n this_o county_n hold_v in_o it_o parish_n 106._o cornavii_n have_v now_o travail_v in_o order_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a coritani_n i_o be_o to_o survey_v the_o region_n confine_v which_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o people_n call_v cornabii_n or_o cornavii_n inhabit_v the_o derivation_n or_o etymology_n of_o who_o name_n let_v other_o sift_v out_o as_o for_o myself_o i_o can_v draw_v the_o force_n and_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n to_o this_o and_o that_o diverse_o but_o see_v none_o of_o they_o do_v apt_o answer_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n or_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n
pollesworth_n by_o the_o marmion_n of_o normandy_n lord_n hereof_o at_o what_o time_n they_o erect_v here_o a_o collegiate_n church_n wherein_o be_v see_v some_o of_o their_o sepulcher_n and_o build_v a_o fair_a castle_n which_o from_o they_o by_o the_o frevill_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o those_o ferrars_n that_o descend_v from_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o baron_n ferrars_n of_o groby_n champion_n those_o marmion_n as_o we_o find_v write_v be_v by_o inheritance_n the_o king_n champion_n of_o england_n for_o whensoever_o any_o new_a king_n of_o england_n be_v crown_v the_o heir_n of_o this_o family_n be_v bind_v to_o ride_v arm_v in_o complete_a harness_n upon_o a_o barbd_a horse_n into_o the_o king_n hall_n lincolnshire_n and_o in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n challenge_v to_o combat_v with_o whosoever_o dare_v oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n right_a and_o title_n 3_o and_o very_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o alexander_n frevill_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o the_o same_o service_n hold_v this_o castle_n howbeit_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o baldwin_n frevill_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v adjudge_v from_o this_o family_n to_o sir_n john_n dimock_n his_o competitor_n descend_v also_o from_o marmion_n as_o produce_v better_a record_n and_o evidence_n at_o falkesley_n bridge_n aforesaid_a that_o i_o may_v retire_v a_o little_a that_o roman_a high_a way_n watling_n street_n street_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v and_o must_v often_o speak_v enter_v into_o this_o shire_n and_o cut_v it_o through_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o straight_a line_n go_v westward_o into_o shropp-shire_n which_o street_n i_o have_v i_o assure_v you_o thorough_o view_v and_o peruse_v etocetum_n to_o find_v out_o that_o etocetum_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n set_v down_o for_o the_o next_o station_n from_o manvessedum_n or_o mancester_n in_o warwickeshire_n and_o sure_o by_o good_a hap_n i_o have_v now_o find_v it_o and_o free_o confess_v that_o heretofore_o i_o be_v far_o wide_a and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o just_a at_o the_o same_o distance_n that_o antonine_n set_v between_o manvessedum_n and_o etocetum_n i_o light_v upon_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o old_a little_a town_n upon_o the_o say_v high_a way_n and_o scarce_o a_o mile_n southward_o from_o lichfield_n a_o bishop_n see_v right_a well_o know_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o our_o common_a language_n wall_n wall_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a wall_n there_o remain_v and_o take_v up_o much_o about_o two_o acre_n of_o ground_n which_o they_o call_v castle_n croft_a as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o castle_n field_n over_o against_o which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n the_o inhabitant_n relate_v by_o a_o tradition_n from_o their_o forefather_n that_o there_o stand_v a_o ancient_a town_n destroy_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o they_o show_v the_o very_a place_n where_o by_o the_o main_a foundation_n they_o guess_v the_o temple_n there_o stand_v and_o with_o all_o they_o produce_v piece_n of_o money_n coin_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o find_v there_o as_o most_o certain_a testimony_n in_o this_o behalf_n but_o that_o which_o make_v most_o for_o the_o proof_n hereof_o from_o hence_o lead_v the_o roman_a way_n call_v watling_n street_n with_o a_o fair_a apparent_a and_o continue_a causey_n in_o manner_n throughout_o until_o it_o be_v break_v off_o with_o the_o river_n penck_n and_o have_v upon_o it_o a_o stone-bridge_n at_o pennocrucium_n so_o name_v of_o the_o river_n just_a at_o the_o same_o distance_n that_o antonine_n set_v down_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o lay_v away_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n for_o in_o steed_n of_o pennocrucium_n it_o be_v now_o call_v penck-ridge_n penck-ridge_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v little_o better_a than_o a_o village_n famous_a for_o a_o horse-fair_a which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n hugh_n blunt_n obtain_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o from_o hence_o that_o way_n have_v nothing_o memorable_a upon_o it_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o a_o little_a way_n off_o be_v brewood_n a_o mercate_z town_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n have_v a_o habitation_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o then_o near_o unto_o weston_n be_v a_o clear_a poole_n spread_v very_o broad_a by_o which_o that_o notable_a way_n hold_v on_o a_o direct_a course_n to_o oken-yate_n in_o shrop-shire_n now_o be_v we_o to_o visit_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o trent_n water_v in_o the_o description_n whereof_o i_o purpose_v to_o follow_v the_o course_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o river_n from_o the_o very_a spring_n and_o head_n thereof_o trent_n as_o my_o best_a guide_n trent_n that_o by_o his_o due_a right_n challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o three_o place_n among_o all_o the_o river_n of_o england_n run_v out_o of_o two_o fountain_n be_v near_o neighbour_n together_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n among_o the_o moor_n certain_a unskilful_a and_o idle_a head_a have_v dream_v that_o it_o be_v so_o name_v of_o trent_n a_o french_a word_n that_o signify_v thirty_o and_o thereupon_o also_o have_v feign_v that_o thirty_o river_n run_v into_o it_o and_o as_o many_o kind_n of_o fish_n live_v therein_o the_o name_n whereof_o the_o people_n dwell_v thereby_o be_v wont_a to_o sing_v in_o a_o english_a rhyme_n neither_o make_v they_o doubt_v to_o ascribe_v that_o unto_o this_o trent_n which_o the_o hungarian_n avouch_v of_o their_o river_n tibiscus_n namely_o that_o two_o part_n of_o it_o be_v water_n and_o the_o three_o fish_n from_o his_o spring_n head_n trent_n trickle_v down_o first_o southward_n fetch_v many_o a_o compass_n not_o far_o from_o new_a castle_n under_o lime_n lyme_n so_o call_v of_o another_o more_o ancient_a castle_n that_o flourish_v in_o time_n past_o hard_a by_o at_o chesterton_n under_o lime_n where_o i_o see_v totter_v and_o tear_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n john_n belong_v first_o unto_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o bounteous_a favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o trentham_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n thence_o by_o trent-ham_n sometime_o tricing-ham_n a_o little_a monastery_n of_o that_o holy_a virgin_n saint_n werburg_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a he_o hasten_v to_o stone_n a_o mercate_z town_n stone_n which_o have_v the_o beginning_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o our_o ancestor_n after_o a_o solemn_a sort_n have_v cast_v on_o a_o heap_n to_o notify_v the_o place_n where_o wolpher_n that_o heathenish_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n most_o cruel_o slay_v his_o two_o son_n wulfald_n and_o rufin_n because_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n in_o which_o place_n when_o posterity_n in_o memorial_n of_o they_o have_v consecrate_v a_o little_a church_n straight_o way_n there_o arise_v and_o grow_v up_o a_o town_n which_o of_o those_o stone_n have_v the_o name_n stone_n give_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o history_n of_o peterborrough_n have_v record_v beyond_o stone_n run_v trent_n mild_o by_o sandon_n the_o seat_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o staffords_n most_o worthy_a knight_n erdeswick_n but_o late_o by_o inheritance_n from_o they_o of_o samson_n erdeswicke_n a_o very_a great_a lover_n and_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n no_o less_o worthy_a of_o remembrance_n than_o for_o that_o he_o be_v direct_o in_o the_o male_a line_n descend_v from_o sir_n hugh_n vernon_n baron_n of_o shipbroc_n habitation_n the_o name_n be_v change_v by_o the_o use_n of_o that_o age_n according_a to_o sundry_a habitation_n first_o into_o holgrave_n and_o afterward_o into_o erdeswicke_n here_o trent_n turn_v his_o course_n aside_o eastward_o and_o on_o the_o south_n have_v canocwood_n common_o call_v cankwood_n cankwood_n spread_v far_o and_o wide_a and_o at_o length_n entertain_v the_o river_n sow_n which_o break_v out_o in_o a_o hard_a country_n near_o healy_n castle_n build_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o aldalegh_n audley_n or_o audley_n unto_o who_o hervey_n lord_n stafford_n give_v that_o place_n like_v as_o theobald_n verdon_n give_v aldelegh_n itself_o this_o have_v be_v a_o family_n of_o high_a respect_n and_o great_a honour_n *_o and_o of_o the_o same_o stem_n out_o of_o which_o the_o stanley_v earl_n of_o derby_n derive_v their_o descent_n strange_a it_o be_v to_o read_v what_o land_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o confirm_v unto_o henry_n audeley_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o peer_n yea_o and_o private_a gentleman_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o also_o in_o ireland_n where_o hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n give_v he_o land_n with_o the_o constableship_n of_o
ulster_n so_o that_o doubtless_o he_o be_v either_o a_o man_n of_o rare_a virtue_n or_o a_o gracious_a favourite_n or_o a_o great_a lawyer_n or_o else_o all_o joint_o his_o posterity_n match_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o baron_n martin_n lord_n of_o keimeis_n and_o barstaple_n and_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o this_o house_n with_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n about_o which_o time_n james_n lord_n audley_n flourish_v in_o chivalry_n who_o as_o the_o french_a write_v be_v grievous_o wound_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o poitiers_n when_o the_o black_a prince_n with_o many_o comfortable_a commendation_n have_v give_v he_o 400._o mark_v of_o yearly_a revenue_n he_o bestow_v the_o same_o forthwith_o upon_o his_o four_o esquire_n who_o always_o valiant_o attend_v he_o and_o satisfy_v the_o prince_n doubt_v that_o his_o gift_n be_v too_o little_a for_o so_o great_a service_n with_o this_o answer_n dutiful_o acknowledge_v his_o bounty_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o i_o do_v well_o for_o they_o who_o deserve_v best_a of_o i_o these_o my_o esquier_n save_v my_o life_n amid_o my_o enemy_n and_o god_n be_v thank_v my_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v i_o sufficient_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v i_o in_o your_o service_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n approve_v this_o prudent_a liberality_n both_o confirm_v his_o gift_n to_o his_o esquire_n and_o assign_v he_o moreover_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o six_o hundred_o mark_n yearly_o but_o by_o his_o daughter_n one_o of_o the_o coheire_n to_o her_o brother_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n audley_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o touchet_n and_o in_o they_o continue_v neither_o must_v i_o here_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n a_o house_n in_o this_o tract_n call_v gerard_n bromley_n both_o for_o the_o magnificence_n thereof_o and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o sir_n thomas_n gerard_n who_o king_n james_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v baron_n gerard_n of_o gerard_n bromley_n this_o sow_n as_o it_o be_v a_o parallel_n river_n unto_o trent_n run_v even_o with_o he_o and_o keep_v a_o equal_a distance_n still_o from_o he_o by_o chebsey_n which_o have_v in_o time_n pass_v for_o lord_n thereof_o the_o hastang_v repute_v among_o the_o prime_a nobility_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o hastange_n not_o far_o from_o eccleshall_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o ellenhall_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o noel_v a_o worshipful_a house_n noel_n who_o found_v here_o a_o monastery_n at_o raunton_n harcourt_n and_o from_o who_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o to_o the_o harcourt_n who_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a norman_a nobility_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a dignity_n but_o yet_o of_o the_o male_a heir_n of_o the_o noel_n there_o remain_v still_o sir_n edward_n noel_n of_o dalby_n in_o leicester-shire_n and_o the_o noel_n of_o wellesborow_n in_o leicester-shire_n with_o other_o then_o run_v sow_n under_o stafford_n grave_n in_o time_n past_o call_v statford_n and_o before_o time_n betheney_n where_o bertelin_n repute_v a_o very_a holy_a man_n lead_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o eremit_v life_n in_o serve_v god_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a build_v on_o the_o south_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n a_o castle_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 914._o marianus_n what_o time_n as_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n register_v the_o survey_n of_o all_o england_n as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o domesday_n book_n the_o king_n have_v in_o it_o only_o 18._o burgess_n in_o his_o own_o domain_a and_o 20._o mansion_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n it_o pay_v for_o all_o custom_n nine_o pound_n of_o denier_n and_o have_v thirteen_o canon_n prebendary_n who_o hold_v in_o frank_a almoine_n and_o the_o king_n command_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v make_v which_o now_o be_v destroy_v but_o then_o *_o as_o now_o also_o it_o be_v the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n howbeit_o the_o great_a credit_n and_o honour_n thereof_o come_v from_o stafford_n castle_n adjoin_v which_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n of_o who_o progeny_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n build_v for_o their_o own_o seat_n who_o procure_v of_o king_n john_n that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o burrow_n with_o ample_a liberty_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v partly_o fence_a with_o a_o wall_n and_o erect_v a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n beneath_o which_o the_o riveret_n penke_n which_o give_v name_n to_o pennocrucium_n or_o penkridge_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v join_v with_o that_o sow_n aforesaid_a and_o near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o sow_n and_o trent_n stand_v tick_n hall_n hall_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o aston_n a_o family_n which_o for_o antiquity_n kindred_n and_o alliance_n be_v in_o these_o part_n of_o great_a name_n trent_n have_v harbour_v these_o river_n in_o his_o channel_n pass_v now_o through_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o shire_n with_o a_o gentle_a stream_n chartley._n take_v a_o view_n of_o chartley_n castle_n stand_v two_o mile_n aside_o from_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o castle_n come_v from_o raulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n chartley._n who_o build_v it_o unto_o the_o ferrars_n by_o agnes_n his_o sister_n who_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n have_v marry_v out_o of_o who_o race_n the_o lord_n ferrars_n of_o chartley_n flourish_v and_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o bring_v this_o honour_n as_o her_o dowry_n unto_o sir_n walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr she_o husband_n from_o who_o robert_n d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o lord_n ferrars_n of_o chartley_n be_v lineal_o descend_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n about_o the_o same_o distance_n stand_v most_o pleasant_o among_o the_o wood_n paget_n beaudesert_n the_o lodge_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n but_o now_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n for_o sir_n william_n paget_n who_o for_o his_o approve_a wisdom_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o stand_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o obtain_v at_o their_o hand_n fair_a possession_n be_v by_o the_o say_v k._n edward_n the_o six_o create_v lord_n paget_n of_o beaudesert_n he_o be_v that_o i_o may_v note_v so_o much_o out_o of_o his_o epitaph_n secretary_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o appoint_v by_o his_o testament_n counsellor_n and_o aidor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o during_o his_o minority_n to_o who_o he_o be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n controller_n of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o he_o make_v as_o i_o say_v baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n as_o by_o queen_n mary_n lord_n privy_a seal_n who_o grandsonne_n william_n be_v now_o the_o four_o baron_n paget_n and_o for_o his_o virtue_n and_o study_n of_o the_o best_a art_n be_v a_o honour_n to_o his_o house_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n deserve_v to_o be_v honourable_o remember_v from_o thence_o may_v you_o descry_v lichfield_n lichfield_n scarce_o four_o mile_n from_o this_o rightside_n bank_n of_o trent_n bede_n call_v it_o licidfeld_v which_o rosse_n of_o warwick_n interprete_v cadaverum_fw-la campus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n and_o report_v that_o a_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v there_o martyr_a under_o the_o persecutor_n dioclesian_n this_o city_n be_v low_o seat_v of_o a_o good_a largeness_n and_o fair_a withal_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n with_o a_o shallow_a pool_n of_o clear_a water_n which_o part_v notwithstanding_o join_v in_o one_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o bridge_n or_o causey_n make_v over_o that_o have_v their_o sluice_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n the_o south_n part_n which_o be_v on_o the_o hither_o side_n be_v the_o great_a consist_v of_o divers_a street_n have_v in_o it_o the_o school_n and_o a_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n found_v for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o far_a part_n be_v the_o less_o but_o beautify_v with_o a_o very_a goodly_a cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v round_o about_o compass_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n castle-like_a and_o garnish_v beside_o with_o fair_a house_n of_o prebendary_n and_o with_o the_o bishop_n palace_n also_o do_v mount_v upon_o high_a with_o three_o pyramid_n or_o spire_n of_o stone_n make_v a_o excellent_a show_n and_o for_o elegant_a and_o proportional_a building_n yield_v to_o few_o cathedral_n church_n in_o this_o place_n many_o age_n past_a a_o bishop_n see_v be_v establish_v for_o in_o the_o 656._o year_n after_o the_o world_n redemption_n oswie_a king_n of_o northumberland_n have_v vanquish_v the_o mercian_n as_o then_o
of_o the_o land_n be_v fall_v there_o be_v great_a competition_n for_o the_o title_n of_o abergevenny_n argue_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n and_o their_o several_a claim_v debate_v seven_o several_a day_n by_o the_o learned_a counsel_n of_o both_o part_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o when_o as_o the_o question_n of_o precise_a right_n in_o law_n be_v not_o sufficient_o clear_v but_o both_o of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o family_n be_v think_v of_o every_o one_o right_a worthy_a of_o honourable_a title_n and_o whereas_o it_o appear_v evident_o by_o most_o certain_a proof_n that_o the_o title_n as_o well_o of_o the_o barony_n of_o abergevenny_n as_o of_o le_fw-fr despenser_n appertain_v hereditary_o to_o this_o family_n the_o lord_n humble_o and_o earnest_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o both_o party_n may_v be_v ennoble_v by_o way_n of_o restitution_n who_o gracious_o assent_v thereunto_o hereupon_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n propose_v unto_o the_o lord_n first_o whether_o the_o heir_n male_a shall_v have_v the_o title_n of_o abergevenny_n or_o the_o heir_n female_a and_o the_o most_o voice_n carry_v it_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o abergevenny_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o heir_n male_a and_o when_o he_o propound_v second_o whether_o the_o title_n of_o the_o barony_n le_fw-fr despenser_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o female_a they_o all_o with_o one_o accord_n give_v their_o full_a consent_n which_o be_v declare_v unto_o the_o king_n he_o confirm_v their_o determination_n with_o his_o gracious_a approbation_n and_o royal_a assent_n then_o be_v edward_n nevil_n by_o the_o king_n write_v call_v unto_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n abergavenney_n and_o in_o his_o parliament_n robe_n between_o two_o baron_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n and_o place_v in_o his_o seat_n above_o the_o baron_n audley_n and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n be_v the_o letter_n patent_n read_v whereby_o the_o king_n restore_v erect_v prefer_v etc._n etc._n marry_o fane_n despenser_n to_o the_o state_n degree_n title_n stile_n name_n honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o baronesse_n le-despens_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o foresay_a state_n and_o unto_o the_o above_o name_v mary_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o that_o her_o heir_n successive_o shall_v be_v baron_n le-despens_a etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o new_a question_n move_v unto_o whether_o the_o barony_n of_o abergavenney_n or_o the_o barony_n le-despens_a the_o priority_n of_o place_n be_v due_a the_o lord_n refer_v this_o point_n to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o earl_n mareschall_n of_o england_n who_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o weigh_v of_o the_o matter_n give_v definitive_a sentence_n for_o the_o barony_n le-despens_a set_v down_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o sign_v with_o their_o seal_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o order_n from_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o journal_n book_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v summary_o thus_o much_o exemplify_v john_n hastings_n for_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o silence_n hold_v this_o castle_n by_o homage_n wardship_n and_o marriage_n when_o it_o happen_v as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o inquisition_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v chance_v any_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 2._o he_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o country_n of_o over-went_a at_o his_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v for_o his_o own_o commodity_n the_o king_n behoof_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n defence_n burrium_n the_o second_o little_a city_n which_o antonine_n name_v burrium_n and_o set_v down_o twelve_o mile_n from_o gobannium_n stand_v where_o the_o river_n birthin_n and_o uske_n meet_v in_o one_o stream_n the_o britan_n at_o this_o day_n by_o transpose_v of_o the_o letter_n call_v it_o brunebegy_n for_o burenbegy_n and_o caer_n uske_n giraldus_n term_v it_o castrum_n oscae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o uske_n uske_n and_o we_o englishman_n uske_n at_o this_o day_n it_o can_v show_v nothing_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n situate_v most_o pleasant_o between_o the_o river_n uske_n and_o oilwy_a a_o riveret_n which_o beneath_o it_o run_v from_o the_o east_n by_o ragland_n a_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n build_v castle-like_a the_o three_o city_n which_o antonine_n name_v isca_n and_o legio_n secunda_fw-la be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o uske_n twelve_o italian_a mile_n just_o distant_a from_o burrium_n uske_n as_o he_o have_v put_v it_o down_o the_o britan_n call_v it_o caer_fw-mi leon_n and_o caer_n leon_n be_v uske_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o legion_n upon_o uske_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n which_o also_o be_v call_v britannica_fw-la secunda_fw-la this_o legion_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n and_o translate_v by_o claudius_n out_o of_o germany_n into_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vespasian_n be_v ready_a at_o his_o command_n when_o he_o aspire_v to_o be_v emperor_n and_o which_o procure_v the_o legion_n in_o britain_n to_o take_v his_o part_n be_v here_o at_o last_o place_v in_o garrison_n by_o julius_n frontinus_n as_o it_o seem_v against_o the_o silures_n how_o great_a this_o isca_n be_v in_o those_o day_n listen_v unto_o our_o girald_n out_o of_o his_o book_n call_v itinerarium_fw-la cambriae_fw-la who_o thus_o describe_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a city_n excellent_o well_o build_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n with_o brick_n wall_n here_o may_v a_o man_n see_v many_o footing_n of_o the_o antique_a nobility_n and_o dignity_n it_o have_v mighty_a and_o huge_a palace_n with_o golden_a pinnacle_n in_o time_n past_a resemble_v the_o proud_a stateliness_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v find_v first_o by_o roman_a prince_n and_o beautify_v with_o goodly_a building_n there_o may_v you_o behold_v a_o giantlike_a tower_n notable_a and_o brave_a banns_n the_o remain_v of_o temple_n and_o theatre_n all_o compass_v in_o with_o fair_a wall_n which_o be_v partly_o yet_o stand_v there_o may_v one_o find_v in_o every_o place_n as_o well_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o without_z house_n under_o ground_n water_n pipe_n and_o vault_n within_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o which_o you_o will_v count_v among_o all_o the_o rest_n worth_a observation_n you_o may_v see_v every_o where_o ho●e_a house_n make_v wondrous_a artificial_o breathe_v forth_o heat_n very_o close_o at_o certain_a narrow_a tunnel_n in_o the_o side_n here_o lie_v inter_v two_o noble_a protomartyr_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o next_o after_o alban_n and_o amphibalus_fw-la the_o very_a principal_n here_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n namely_o julius_n and_o aaron_n and_o both_o of_o they_o have_v in_o this_o city_n a_o goodly_a church_n dedicate_v unto_o they_o for_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o have_v be_v three_o pass_v fair_a church_n in_o this_o city_n one_o of_o julius_n the_o martyr_n beautify_v with_o a_o chair_n of_o nun_n devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n a_o second_o found_v in_o the_o name_n of_o bless_a aaron_n his_o companion_n and_o ennoble_v with_o a_o excellent_a order_n of_o canon_n amphibalus_fw-la also_o the_o teacher_n of_o saint_n alban_n and_o a_o faithful_a informer_n of_o he_o unto_o faith_n be_v bear_v here_o the_o site_n of_o the_o city_n be_v excellent_a upon_o the_o river_n oske_n able_a to_o bear_v a_o pretty_a vessel_n at_o a_o high_a water_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o city_n be_v fair_o furnish_v with_o wood_n and_o meadow_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n repair_v unto_o the_o famous_a court_n of_o that_o great_a king_n arthur_n where_o dubritius_fw-la also_o resign_v the_o archiepiscopall_a honour_n unto_o david_n of_o menevia_n when_o the_o metropolitan_a see_v be_v translate_v from_o hence_o to_o menevia_n thus_o much_o out_o of_o giraldus_n but_o for_o the_o avouch_v and_o confirm_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o place_n i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o adjoyne_v here_o those_o antique_a inscription_n late_o dig_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o right_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n francis_n godwin_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n a_o pass_a great_a lover_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o of_o all_o good_a literature_n have_v of_o his_o courtesy_n impart_v unto_o i_o in_o the_o year_n 1602._o in_o a_o meadow_n adjoin_v there_o be_v find_v by_o ditcher_n a_o certain_a image_n of_o a_o personage_n gird_v and_o short_a truss_v bear_v a_o quiver_n but_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n be_v break_v off_o upon_o a_o pavement_n of_o square_a tile_n in_o chequer_n
solemn_a investure_n and_o a_o kiss_n in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o his_o elder_a son_n who_o glorious_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o at_o his_o father_n death_n be_v a_o infant_n in_o the_o cradle_n confer_v likewise_o this_o honour_n which_o he_o never_o have_v himself_o upon_o his_o young_a son_n edward_n who_o unhappy_a fortune_n it_o be_v to_o have_v his_o brain_n dash_v out_o cruel_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o york_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o tewksbury_n field_n not_o long_o after_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n create_v edward_n his_o young_a son_n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o lineal_a succession_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o his_o uncle_n king_n richard_n the_o three_o who_o make_v he_o away_o ordain_v in_o his_o room_n edward_n his_o own_o son_n who_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o have_v before_o make_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n but_o he_o die_v quick_o after_o then_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o create_v his_o elder_a son_n arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a henry_n his_o other_o son_n well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o every_o one_o of_o these_o have_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o foresay_a solemn_a investure_n and_o delivery_n of_o a_o patent_n to_o hold_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n for_o king_n will_v not_o bereave_v themselves_o of_o so_o excellent_a a_o occasion_n to_o do_v well_o by_o their_o elder_a son_n but_o think_v it_o very_o good_a policy_n by_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n to_o oblige_v they_o when_o they_o please_v queen_n mary_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o child_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o although_o they_o never_o have_v investure_n nor_o patent_n yet_o be_v common_o name_v in_o their_o order_n prince_n of_o wales_n for_o at_o that_o time_n wales_n be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n so_o annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v govern_v under_o the_o same_o law_n or_o that_o you_o may_v read_v it_o abridge_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n country_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n shall_v stand_v and_o continue_v for_o ever_o incorporate_v unite_a and_o annex_v to_o and_o with_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n bear_v and_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o say_a principality_n country_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n shall_v have_v enjoy_v and_o inherit_v all_o and_o singular_a freedom_n liberty_n right_n privilege_n and_o law_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n as_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n natural_o bear_v within_o the_o same_o have_v enjoy_v and_o inherit_v and_o the_o law_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o and_o none_o other_o shall_v he_o have_v use_v practise_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o say_a country_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n form_n and_o order_n as_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o such_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v further_o establish_v and_o ordain_v this_o act_n and_o the_o calm_a command_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o prepare_v way_n for_o it_o effect_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n which_o the_o violent_a power_n of_o other_o king_n arm_n and_o especial_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o with_o extreme_a rigour_n also_o of_o law_n can_v not_o draw_v on_o in_o many_o year_n for_o ever_o since_o the_o british_a nation_n have_v continue_v as_o faithful_o and_o dutiful_o in_o their_o loyal_a allegiance_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n whatsoever_o now_o be_o i_o to_o return_v out_o of_o wales_n into_o england_n and_o must_v go_v unto_o the_o brigantes_n brigantes_n britain_n which_o hitherto_o have_v as_o it_o be_v launch_v out_o with_o huge_a promontory_n look_v on_o the_o one_o side_n towards_o germany_n on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o ireland_n now_o as_o if_o it_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o sea_n violent_o inrush_v upon_o it_o withdraw_v itself_o far_a in_o and_o by_o make_v large_a separation_n of_o land_n retire_v back_o gather_v into_o a_o far_o narrow_a breadth_n for_o it_o be_v not_o past_o one_o hundred_o mile_n broad_a from_o coast_n to_o coast_n which_o on_o both_o side_n pass_v on_o in_o a_o manner_n with_o straight_a and_o direct_a shore_n northward_o as_o far_o as_o to_o scotland_n all_o this_o part_n well_o near_o of_o the_o island_n while_o the_o roman_a empire_n stand_v upright_o and_o flourish_v in_o britain_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o brigantes_n for_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o dwell_v from_o the_o east_n sea_n to_o the_o west_n a_o nation_n this_o be_v right_o valiant_a populous_a withal_o and_o of_o especial_a note_n among_o ancient_a author_n name_n who_o all_o do_v name_n they_o brigantes_n unless_o it_o be_v stephanus_n only_o in_o his_o book_n of_o city_n who_o call_v they_o brigae_n in_o which_o place_n that_o which_o he_o write_v of_o they_o be_v defective_a at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o book_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sentence_n be_v imperfect_a if_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o these_o be_v call_v brigantes_n of_o briga_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a spanish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o city_n i_o shall_v not_o satisfy_v myself_o see_v it_o appear_v for_o certain_a out_o of_o strabo_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a spanish_a word_n if_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n with_o goropius_n that_o out_o of_o the_o low_a dutch_a tongue_n they_o be_v term_v brigantes_n as_o one_o will_v say_v free-hand_n shall_v i_o not_o obtrude_v upon_o you_o his_o dream_n for_o dainty_n howsoever_o the_o case_n stand_v our_o britane_n or_o welsh-man_n if_o they_o see_v any_o of_o a_o bad_a disposition_n and_o audacious_o play_v lawless_a and_o lewd_a part_n use_v to_o say_v of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o a_o common_a merry_a quip_n wharret_n brigans_n that_o be_v they_o play_v the_o brigant_n and_o the_o frenchman_n at_o this_o day_n allude_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n usual_o term_v such_o lewd_a fellow_n brigans_n like_o as_o pirate_n ship_n brigantin_n 40._o but_o whether_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n be_v such_o in_o old_a time_n in_o the_o gaul_n or_o britane_n language_n or_o whether_o our_o brigantes_n be_v such_o like_a man_n i_o dare_v not_o determine_v yet_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o not_o strabo_n call_v the_o brigantes_n a_o people_n about_o alps_n grassatores_fw-la that_o be_v robber_n and_o julius_n a_o belgian_n a_o young_a man_n of_o desperate_a boldness_n who_o count_v power_n authority_n honesty_n and_o virtue_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o naked_a name_n be_v in_o tacitus_n surname_v briganticus_n with_o which_o kind_n of_o vice_n our_o old_a brigantes_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v taint_v when_o they_o so_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n that_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n for_o this_o cause_n take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n from_o they_o as_o pausanias_n witness_v who_o write_v thus_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v antoninus_n pius_n cut_v the_o brigantes_n in_o britain_n short_a of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n because_o they_o begin_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o in_o hostile_a manner_n to_o invade_v genunia_n a_o region_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_n neither_o will_v any_o i_o hope_v take_v this_o as_o a_o reproach_n sure_o i_o shall_v seem_v far_o unlike_o myself_o if_o i_o fall_v now_o to_o tax_v ignominious_o any_o private_a person_n much_o less_o a_o nation_n neither_o be_v this_o count_v a_o reproachful_a imputation_n in_o that_o warlike_a age_n when_o all_o nation_n reckon_v that_o their_o right_n which_o they_o can_v win_v or_o hold_v by_o might_n and_o dint_n of_o sword_n robery_n say_v caesar_n among_o the_o german_n be_v not_o note_v with_o infamy_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v commit_v without_o the_o border_n of_o every_o state_n and_o they_o allow_v the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o exercise_v their_o youth_n withal_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o idleness_n and_o for_o a_o reason_n not_o unlike_a the_o paeones_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v so_o call_v quia_fw-la percussores_fw-la that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v cutter_n reinecciu●_n the_o quadi_n among_o the_o german_n and_o the_o chaldaei_n likewise_o be_v report_v to_o have_v get_v those_o name_n because_o they_o use_v to_o rob_v and_o kill_v now_o in_o that_o florianus_n del-campe_n a_o spaniard_n have_v
county_n of_o york_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o yorkshire_n the_o great_a shire_n by_o far_o of_o all_o england_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o a_o temperate_a measure_n fruitful_a if_o in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v stony_a and_o sandy_a barren_a ground_n in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v for_o it_o corne-field_n as_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a if_o it_o be_v void_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o shadow_v there_o with_o most_o thick_a forest_n so_o provident_o use_v nature_n such_o a_o temperature_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n may_v seem_v by_o reason_n also_o of_o that_o variety_n more_o graceful_a and_o delectable_a where_o it_o bend_v westward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o hill_n i_o speak_v of_o from_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n which_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n separate_v from_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o german_a sea_n lie_v sore_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o south_n side_n be_v enclose_v first_o with_o cheshire_n and_o derbyshire_n then_o with_o nottinghamshire_n and_o after_o with_o lincolnshire_n where_o that_o famous_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n humber_n flow_v between_o humber_n into_o which_o all_o the_o river_n well_o near_o that_o water_n this_o shire_n empty_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v into_o their_o common_a receptacle_n this_o whole_a shire_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n which_o according_a to_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v the_o westriding_a the_o east-riding_a and_o the_o north-riding_a westriding_a for_o a_o good_a while_n be_v compass_v in_o with_o the_o river_n westriding_a ouse_n with_o the_o bind_v of_o lancashire_n and_o with_o the_o south_n limit_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o bear_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o south_n east-riding_a look_v to_o the_o sunrising_a and_o the_o ocean_n which_o together_o with_o the_o river_n derwent_n enclose_v it_o north-riding_a reach_v northward_o hem_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o derwent_n and_o a_o long_a race_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n in_o that_o west_n part_n out_o of_o the_o western_a mountain_n or_o hill_n in_o the_o confine_n issue_v many_o river_n which_o ouse_n alone_o entertain_v every_o one_o and_o carry_v they_o all_o with_o he_o unto_o humber_n neither_o can_v i_o see_v any_o fit_a way_n to_o describe_v this_o part_n than_o to_o follow_v the_o stream_n of_o do_v calder_n be_v wherse_v nid_v and_o ouse_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o these_o hill_n be_v the_o river_n of_o most_o account_n and_o run_v by_o place_n likewise_o of_o great_a importance_n the_o river_n danus_n do●_n common_o call_v don_n and_o dune_n so_o term_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v for_o that_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o channel_n somewhat_o flat_a shallow_a and_o low_a by_o the_o ground_n for_o so_o much_o signify_v dan_n in_o the_o british_a language_n after_o it_o have_v salute_v wortley_n wortley_n which_o give_v surname_n to_o a_o worshipful_a family_n wentworth_n as_o also_o wentworth_n hard_o by_o whence_o beside_o other_o gentleman_n as_o well_o in_o this_o country_n as_o elsewhere_o the_o baron_n of_o wentworth_n have_v derive_v both_o their_o original_n and_o name_n sheafield_n run_v first_o by_o sheafield_n a_o town_n of_o great_a name_n like_a as_o other_o small_a town_n adjoin_v for_o the_o smith_n therein_o consider_v there_o be_v many_o iron_n mine_n thereabouts_o fortify_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o ancient_a castle_n furnivall_n which_o in_o right_a line_n descend_v from_o the_o lovetofts_n the_o lord_n furnivall_n and_o thomas_n lord_n nevil_n of_o furnivall_n unto_o the_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n from_o thence_o don_n clad_v with_o alder_n rotheram_n and_o other_o tree_n go_v to_o rotheram_n which_o glori_v in_o thomas_n rotheram_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o wise_a man_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n be_v bear_v therein_o and_o a_o singular_a benefactor_n thereunto_o who_o found_v and_o endow_v there_o a_o college_n with_o three_o school_n in_o it_o to_o teach_v child_n write_v grammar_n and_o music_n which_o the_o greedy_a iniquity_n of_o these_o our_o time_n have_v already_o swallow_v then_o look_v it_o up_o to_o connisborrow_n or_o conines-borrough_a a_o ancient_a castle_n 487._o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n caer_n conan_n seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n into_o which_o what_o time_n as_o aurelius_n ambrose_n have_v so_o discomfit_v and_o scatter_v the_o english_a saxon_n at_o maisbelly_n that_o they_o take_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o flee_v every_o man_n the_o next_o way_n he_o can_v find_v heng_a their_o captain_n retire_v himself_o for_o safety_n and_o few_o day_n after_o bring_v his_o man_n forth_o to_o battle_n before_o the_o captain_n against_o the_o britan_n that_o pursue_v he_o where_o he_o fight_v a_o bloody_a field_n to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n be_v there_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o britan_n have_v intercept_v he_o chop_v off_o his_o head_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o british_a history_n rather_o than_o the_o english-saxon_a chronicle_n which_o report_n that_o he_o be_v outwear_v with_o travel_n and_o labour_n die_v in_o peace_n but_o this_o coningsborough_n in_o latter_a age_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n afterward_o he_o run_v under_o sprotburg_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o fitz-williams_n knight_n who_o be_v most_o honourable_o ally_v and_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o england_n and_o from_o who_o descend_v sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n earl_n of_o southampton_n fitz-williams_n in_o our_o father_n remembrance_n and_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n late_a lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n this_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o copley_n like_v as_o elmes_o with_o other_o possession_n of_o they_o in_o this_o tract_n be_v come_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o savil_n from_o hence_o do_v run_v with_o a_o divide_a stream_n hard_a to_o a_o old_a town_n give_v it_o his_o own_o name_n which_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v dancastre_n the_o scot_n don-castle_n the_o saxon_n dona_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dancastre_n ninius_n caer_n daun_n but_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n danum_n like_v as_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n which_o have_v record_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o crispinian_n horseman_n lay_v there_o in_o garrison_n under_o the_o general_n of_o britain_n this_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 759._o be_v so_o burn_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o lay_v so_o bury_v under_o the_o own_o ruin_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o breathe_v again_o a_o large_a plot_n it_o show_v yet_o where_o a_o citadel_n stand_v which_o man_n think_v be_v then_o consume_v with_o fire_n in_o which_o place_n i_o see_v the_o church_n of_o s._n george_n a_o fair_a church_n and_o the_o only_a church_n they_o have_v in_o the_o town_n tickhill_n beneath_o this_o town_n southward_o scarce_o five_o mile_n off_o be_v tickhill_n which_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o omit_v a_o old_a town_n fence_a with_o as_o old_a a_o castle_n large_a enough_o but_o have_v only_o a_o single_a wall_n about_o it_o and_o with_o a_o high_a mount_n whereon_o stand_v a_o round_o keep_v it_o carry_v in_o old_a time_n such_o a_o dignity_n with_o it_o that_o the_o manor_n and_o lord_n belong_v thereto_o be_v call_v the_o honour_n of_o tickhill_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o roger_n bus_o hold_v the_o possession_n thereof_o afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o ewe_n in_o normandy_n be_v long_o since_o lord_n of_o it_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n stephen_n 3._o then_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v it_o unto_o john_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n detain_v it_o for_o himself_o which_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o ewe_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o castle_n of_o carleol_n and_o the_o county_n but_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o restore_v unto_o the_o english_a again_o their_o possession_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n retain_v it_o unto_o himself_o when_o as_o john_n earl_n of_o ewe_n in_o the_o right_n of_o alice_n his_o great_a grandmother_n claim_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o restitution_n thereof_o at_o length_n richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n liberal_o give_v it_o unto_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o now_o by_o this_o time_n do_v that_o often_o rise_v here_o and_o overflow_v the_o field_n gather_v his_o divide_a water_n into_o one_o stream_n again_o when_o he_o have_v for_o a_o while_n run_v in_o one_o channel_n through_o hatfeld_n chase_n where_o there_o be_v great_a
this_o house_n of_o house_n all_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o citizen_n fence_a the_o city_n round_o about_o with_o new_a wall_n and_o many_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n set_v orderly_o in_o divers_a place_n yea_o and_o ordain_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o government_n thereof_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o county_n incorporate_v by_o itself_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o begin_v to_o repair_v the_o castle_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n north._n appoint_v here_o a_o council_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o france_n for_o to_o decide_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o controversy_n of_o these_o north_n part_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n certain_a counsellor_n at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n a_o secretary_n and_o under_o officer_n as_o touch_v the_o longitude_n of_o york_n our_o mathematician_n have_v describe_v it_o to_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o twenty_o five_o scruple_n the_o latitude_n 54._o degree_n and_o 10._o scruple_n hitherto_o have_v we_o treat_v of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o of_o york_n city_n which_o be_v reckon_v neither_o in_o the_o one_o part_n nor_o the_o other_o but_o enjoy_v peculiar_a liberty_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v on_o the_o west_n side_n which_o they_o call_v the_o liberty_n of_o ansty_n other_o the_o ancienty_n of_o the_o antiquity_n but_o other_o have_v derive_v it_o very_o probable_o from_o the_o dutch_a word_n anstossen_n which_o betoken_v limit_n and_o now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n have_v here_o what_o master_n john_n jonston_n of_o aberden_n have_v but_o a_o while_n since_o write_v in_o verse_n of_o york_n praesidet_fw-la extremis_fw-la arctoae_fw-la finibus_fw-la orae_fw-la urbs_fw-la vetus_fw-la in_fw-la veteri_fw-la facta_fw-la subinde_fw-la nova_fw-la romans_z aquilis_fw-la quondam_a ducibúsque_fw-la superba_fw-la quam_fw-la post_fw-la barbarica_fw-la diripuere_fw-la manus_fw-la pictus_fw-la atrox_n scotus_n danus_n normannus_n &_o anglus_fw-la fulmina_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la martis_n detonuere_fw-la svi_fw-la post_fw-la diras_fw-la rerum_fw-la clades_fw-la tótque_fw-la aspera_fw-la fata_fw-la blandiùs_fw-la aspirans_fw-la aura_fw-fr serena_fw-la subit_fw-la londinum_n caput_fw-la est_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la vrbs_fw-la prima_fw-la britanni_n eboracum_n à_fw-la primâ_fw-la jure_fw-la secunda_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o part_n remote_a of_o northern_a tract_n there_o stand_v as_o sovereign_n a_o city_n old_a but_o yet_o of_o old_a eftsoon_o make_v new_a again_o whilom_o of_o roman_a legion_n and_o captain_n proud_a it_o be_v but_o since_o by_o force_n barbarous_a sack_v and_o spoil_v alas_o the_o pict_n so_o fierce_a the_o scot_n and_o dane_n norman_n and_o englishman_n against_o it_o their_o bolt_n of_o dreadful_a war_n have_v thunder_v now_o and_o then_o yet_o after_o sundry_a bitter_a blast_n and_o many_o a_o curse_a clap_n a_o mild_a gale_n of_o peaceful_a day_n have_v bring_v it_o better_a hap_n of_o british_a kingdom_n london_n be_v chief_a seat_n and_o principal_a and_o unto_o it_o there_o go_v by_o right_a york_n city_n next_o of_o all_o ouse_n now_o leave_v york_n be_v otherwhiles_o disquiet_v and_o trouble_v with_o that_o whirl_a encounter_n of_o contrary_a water_n and_o forceable_a eddy_n which_o some_o call_v higra_n run_v down_o through_o bishop_n thorpe_n thorpe_n call_v saint_n andrew_n thorpe_n before_o that_o walter_z grey_z archbishop_n of_o york_n purchase_v it_o with_o ready_a money_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n officer_n who_o be_v wont_n rigorous_o to_o seize_v upon_o bishop_n temporalty_n when_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a give_v it_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o york_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v always_o yield_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n of_o who_o richard_n le_fw-fr sicrope_n archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o man_n of_o a_o fiery_a spirit_n and_o ready_a to_o entertain_v rebellion_n be_v condemn_v in_o this_o very_a place_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o against_o who_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o insurrection_n cawood_n afterwards_o cawood_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o archbishop_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n which_o king_n athelstan_n as_o i_o have_v read_v give_v unto_o the_o church_n just_o against_o which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v ricall_a where_o harald_n haardread_a arrive_v with_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o dane_n then_o ouse_n pass_v hard_a by_o selby_n a_o little_a town_n well_o people_v and_o of_o good_a resort_n where_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v bear_v and_o where_o his_o father_n king_n william_n the_o first_o build_v a_o fair_a abbey_n in_o memory_n of_o saint_n german_n who_o happy_o confute_v that_o venomous_a pelagian_a heresy_n which_o oftentimes_o as_o the_o serpent_n hydra_n grow_v to_o a_o head_n again_o in_o britain_n the_o abbat_n of_o this_o church_n as_o also_o of_o saint_n mary_n in_o york_n be_v the_o only_a abbat_n in_o the_o north_n part_n that_o have_v place_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o so_o ouse_n at_o length_n speed_v away_o to_o humber_n leave_v first_o escricke_v a_o seat_n of_o the_o lascelles_n sometime_o to_o be_v remember_v for_o that_o king_n james_n advance_v sir_n thomas_n knivet_n the_o owner_n thereof_o lord_n knivet_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n knivet_n of_o escricke_n knivet_n in_o the_o year_n 1607._o and_o afterward_o pass_v by_o drax_n a_o little_a village_n famous_a long_o since_o for_o a_o monastery_n found_v there_o by_o sir_n william_n painell_n and_o whereas_o william_n of_o newburgh_n write_v philip_n of_o tollevilla_n have_v a_o castle_n most_o strong_o fence_a with_o river_n wood_n and_o marsh_n about_o it_o which_o he_o confident_a upon_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o follower_n and_o his_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o armour_n defend_v against_o king_n stephen_n until_o it_o be_v win_v by_o assault_n eboracensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la ovius_fw-la incolae_fw-la olin_n brigantes_n appellabantur_fw-la pars_fw-la orientalis_n vulgo_fw-la east_n ride_v east-riding_a east-riding_a the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o region_n wherein_o ptolomee_n place_v the_o parisi_n lie_v eastward_o from_o york_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n east-riding_a dargo_v that_o run_v down_o with_o a_o wind_a course_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o humber_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o along_o dargo_v the_o soil_n be_v meet_o good_a and_o fertile_a but_o in_o the_o mid_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o hill_n rise_v up_o on_o high_a which_o they_o call_v york_n wood_n dargo_v spring_v not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n first_o take_v his_o way_n westward_o then_o he_o wind_v into_o the_o south_n by_o aiton_n and_o malton_n whereof_o because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o shire_n i_o will_v speak_v in_o due_a place_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o enter_v into_o this_o quarter_n but_o down_o he_o run_v not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a castle_n montferrant_n meaux_n the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v in_o time_n past_o the_o fossard_n man_n of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o wealthy_a withal_o but_o when_o william_n fossard_n ward_n to_o the_o king_n be_v commit_v unto_o william_n le_fw-fr grosse_n earl_n of_o aumarle_n as_o to_o his_o guardian_n and_o now_o come_v to_o his_o year_n abuse_v his_o sister_n the_o earl_n in_o wreckfull_a displeasure_n for_o this_o fact_n of_o he_o lay_v this_o castle_n even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o force_v the_o young_a gentleman_n to_o forsake_v his_o country_n howbeit_o after_o the_o earl_n death_n he_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n again_o and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n behind_o he_o who_o be_v marry_v unto_o r._n de_fw-fr torneham_n bear_v a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr malolacu_fw-la mauley_n who_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v better_v in_o their_o estate_n by_o this_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fossard_n become_v great_a and_o honourable_a baron_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n side_n kirkham_n as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o church-place_n for_o a_o priory_n of_o canon_n be_v there_o found_v by_o walter_n espec_n a_o man_n of_o high_a place_n and_o calling_n by_o who_o daughter_n a_o great_a estate_n accrue_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o lord_n ross_v then_o but_o somewhat_o low_o dargo_v have_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o name_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n call_v derventio_n and_o place_v it_o seven_o mile_n from_o york_n the_o book_n of_o notice_n make_v mention_v of_o a_o captain_n over_o the_o company_n derventiensis_fw-la under_o the_o general_n of_o britain_n that_o reside_v in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o saxon_n empire_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v
clawback_n britannicus_n even_o when_o the_o britan_n will_v have_v elect_v a_o emperor_n against_o he_o and_o then_o it_o may_v seem_v be_v this_o statue_n of_o his_o set_n up_o when_o he_o prize_v himself_o more_o than_o a_o man_n proceed_v to_o that_o folly_n that_o he_o give_v commandment_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o roman_a hercules_n jupiters_n son_n for_o he_o be_v portray_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o hercules_n and_o his_o right_a hand_n arm_v with_o a_o club_n under_o which_o there_o lay_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v such_o a_o mangle_a inscription_n as_o this_o break_v here_o and_o there_o with_o void_a place_n between_o the_o draught_n whereof_o be_v bad_o take_v out_o and_o before_o i_o come_v hither_o be_v utter_o spoil_v caesari_n augusto_fw-la marci_n aurelii_n filio_fw-la sen_n jonis_fw-la amplissimi_fw-la vent_v pius_fw-la this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o nappa_n a_o house_n build_v with_o turret_n and_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o medcalf_n think_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a family_n for_o multitude_n of_o the_o same_o name_n medcalfes_n in_o all_o england_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o sir_n christopher_n medcalfe_n knight_n and_o the_o top_n of_o this_o kindred_n be_v of_o late_a high-sheriffe_n of_o the_o shire_n accompany_v with_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o same_o house_n all_o on_o horseback_n and_o in_o a_o livery_n meet_v and_o receive_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o to_o york_n from_o hence_o run_v vre_n down_o a_o main_a creifish_n full_a of_o creifish_n ever_o since_o sir_n christopher_n medcalfe_n in_o our_o remembrance_n bring_v that_o kind_n of_o fish_n hither_o out_o of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n and_o between_o two_o rock_n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v name_v att-scarre_n it_o run_v head_n long_o down_o castle_n not_o far_o from_o bolton_n a_o stately_a castle_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o baron_n scrops_n and_o which_o richard_n lord_n le_fw-fr scrope_n scrope_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n under_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o build_v with_o exceed_v great_a cost_n and_o now_o bend_v his_o course_n eastward_o come_v to_o midelham_n midleham_n the_o honour_n whereof_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o genealogy_n or_o pedigree_n of_o the_o nevil_n alan_n earl_n of_o richmond_n bestow_v upon_o his_o young_a brother_n rinebald_a with_o all_o the_o land_n which_o before_o their_o come_n belong_v to_o gilpatrick_n the_o dane_n midleham_n his_o nephew_n by_o his_o son_n raulph_n name_v robert_n fitz-raulph_a have_v all_o wentsedale_n also_o by_o gift_n of_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o richmond_n and_o at_o midleham_n raise_v a_o most_o strong_a castle_n his_o son_n ranulph_n erect_v a_o little_a abbey_n for_o canon_n at_o coverham_n call_v now_o short_a corham_n in_o coverdale_n who_o son_n raulph_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v mary_n coverham_n who_o be_v wed_v to_o robert_n lord_n nevil_n with_o this_o marriage_n translate_v this_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a inheritance_n as_o her_o portion_n into_o the_o family_n of_o nevil_n which_o robert_n nevil_n have_v have_v many_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n be_v take_v in_o adultery_n unknown_a and_o by_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o adulteress_n be_v for_o revenge_n bere_a of_o his_o genitour_n short_o after_o die_v with_o extremity_n of_o pain_n then_o ure_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v a_o few_o mile_n forward_o water_v jervis_n or_o jorvalle_n abbey_n of_o cistertian_n found_v first_o at_o for_o his_o and_o after_o translate_v hither_o by_o stephen_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n masham_n but_o now_o whole_o ruinate_v and_o after_o that_o masham_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o scropes_n of_o masham_n who_o as_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o scropes_n of_o bolton_n so_o they_o be_v by_o marriage_n ingraff_v again_o into_o the_o same_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o river_n but_o more_o inward_a stand_v snath_n snath_n the_o principal_a house_n of_o the_o baron_n latimer_n latimer_n who_o derive_v their_o noble_a descent_n from_o george_n nevil_n young_a son_n of_o raulph_n nevil_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o he_o receive_v this_o title_n of_o honour_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o when_o as_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o latimer_n expire_v in_o a_o female_a and_o so_o by_o a_o continue_a succession_n they_o have_v flourish_v unto_o these_o our_o day_n when_o for_o default_n of_o male_a issue_n of_o the_o last_o baron_n latimer_n that_o goodly_a and_o rich_a inheritance_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o daughter_n marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o percy_n cecil_n d'anvers_n and_o cornwallis_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o place_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n worth_n the_o name_n that_o ure_n run_v by_o tanfeld_n unless_o it_o be_v tanfeld_n the_o habitation_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o gernegans_fw-la knight_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o marmion_n 6._o the_o last_o of_o who_o leave_v for_o his_o heir_n amice_fw-la second_v wife_n to_o john_n lord_n grey_n of_o rotherfeld_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n john_n that_o assume_v the_o surname_n of_o marmion_n and_o die_v issueless_a and_o robert_n who_o leave_v behind_o he_o one_o only_a daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n elizabeth_n wife_n to_o sir_n henry_n fitz-hugh_n a_o noble_a baron_n after_o this_o river_n ure_n entertain_v the_o river_n small_a so_o call_v as_o th._n spot_n write_v of_o his_o swiftness_n self_n into_o it_o with_o a_o main_a and_o violent_a stream_n which_o small_a run_v down_o eastward_o out_o of_o the_o west_n mountain_n also_o scarce_o five_o mile_n above_o the_o head_n of_o ure_n a_o river_n repute_v very_o sacred_a among_o the_o ancient_a english_a for_o that_o in_o it_o when_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o embrace_v christianity_n there_o be_v in_o one_o day_n baptize_v with_o festival_n joy_n by_o paulinus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n 136._o above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o little_a child_n this_o small_a pass_v down_o along_o a_o open_a vale_n of_o good_a largeness_n which_o of_o it_o be_v call_v swaldale_n have_v good_a plenty_n of_o grass_n marrick_n but_o as_o great_a want_n of_o wood_n first_o by_o marrick_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o abbey_n build_v by_o the_o ask_v man_n in_o old_a time_n of_o great_a name_n also_o by_o mask_n a_o place_n full_a of_o lead_v over_o then_o run_v it_o through_o richmond_n richmond_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n have_v but_o a_o small_a circuit_n of_o wall_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o suburb_n lie_v out_o in_o length_n at_o three_o gate_n well_o people_v and_o frequent_v which_o alan_n the_o first_o earl_n thereof_o build_v repose_v small_a trust_n in_o gilling_n a_o place_n or_o manor_n house_n of_o his_o hard_a by_o to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o english_a gilling_n who_o the_o norman_n have_v despoil_v of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o he_o adorn_v it_o with_o this_o name_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o rich_a mount_n he_o fence_a it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o most_o strong_a castle_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o rock_n from_o a_o high_a look_v down_o to_o small_a that_o with_o a_o mighty_a rumble_a noise_n rush_v rather_o than_o run_v among_o the_o stone_n for_o the_o say_a house_n or_o manor_n place_n of_o gilling_n be_v more_o holy_a in_o regard_n of_o devout_a religion_n than_o sure_a and_o strong_a for_o any_o fortification_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o that_o therein_o beda_n call_v it_o gethling_n oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v entertain_v guest-wise_o be_v by_o his_o host_n forelay_v and_o murder_v for_o the_o expiation_n whereof_o the_o say_a monastery_n be_v build_v high_o account_v of_o among_o our_o ancestor_n more_o northward_o fitz-hugh_n ravenswath_n castle_n show_v itself_o compass_v with_o a_o good_a large_a wall_n but_o now_o fall_v which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n name_v fitz-hugh_n extract_v from_o the_o ancient_a line_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o place_n before_o the_o norman_n conquest_n and_o live_v in_o great_a name_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o day_n enrich_v with_o fair_a possession_n by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o furneaux_n and_o marmion_n which_o come_v at_o last_o by_o the_o female_n unto_o the_o fienes_n lord_n dacres_n in_o the_o south_n and_o to_o the_o parr_n three_o mile_n beneath_o richmond_n swale_n run_v by_o that_o ancient_a city_n which_o ptolomee_n and_o antonine_n call_v caturactonium_n and_o catarracton_n catarrick_n but_o bede_n catarractan_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o village_n near_o unto_o catarracta_n whereupon_o i_o suppose_v it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o catarracta_n that_o be_v a_o fludfall_n or_o water-fall_a consider_v hard_o by_o there_o
have_v be_v discover_v lie_v along_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v when_o the_o ground_n lie_v neglect_v and_o the_o channel_n be_v not_o skour_v in_o those_o open_a and_o flat_a valley_n for_o riveret_n and_o brook_n to_o pass_v away_o but_o the_o water-lade_n stop_v up_o either_o through_o negligence_n or_o depopulation_n that_o then_o all_o the_o ground_n that_o lie_v low_a than_o other_o become_v such_o boggy_a plot_n come_v as_o we_o call_v mosses_n or_o else_o stand_v mere_a which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a we_o need_v not_o marvel_v that_o so_o many_o tree_n in_o the_o like_a place_n every_o where_o throughout_o england_n but_o in_o this_o shire_n especial_o lie_v overwhelm_v and_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v for_o when_o their_o root_n be_v loosen_v through_o over_o much_o moisture_n the_o tree_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o fall_n and_o in_o such_o soft_a ground_n sink_v and_o be_v quite_o swallow_v up_o they_o that_o dwell_v thereabouts_o assay_n and_o try_v with_o pole_n and_o spit_n where_o they_o lie_v hide_v and_o when_o they_o light_v upon_o they_o mark_v the_o place_n dig_v they_o out_o and_o use_v they_o for_o fire_n wood_n for_o they_o burn_v clear_a and_o give_v light_a as_o well_o as_o torch_n wood_n which_o haply_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o bituminous_a and_o clammy_a fat_a earth_n wherein_o they_o lie_v whence_o the_o common_a sort_n take_v they_o for_o firre_n britain_n which_o notwithstanding_o caesar_n deny_v to_o have_v grow_v in_o britain_n i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o opinion_n currant_n with_o the_o most_o that_o these_o tree_n overturn_v with_o the_o force_n of_o water_n have_v lie_v ever_o since_o noah_n flood_n when_o the_o world_n be_v drown_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v elsewhere_o dig_v out_o of_o very_o high_a place_n and_o yet_o they_o deny_v not_o but_o those_o high_a ground_n be_v very_o marish_a and_o waterish_a such_o mighty_a tree_n also_o be_v find_v oftentimes_o in_o holland_n a_o country_n of_o germany_n which_o the_o learned_a man_n there_o suppose_v be_v either_o undermine_v by_o wave_n work_v into_o the_o shore_n or_o by_o wind_n drive_v forward_o and_o bring_v unto_o those_o low_a and_o moist_a place_n where_o they_o settle_a and_o sink_v down_o but_o let_v the_o curious_a company_n of_o philosopher_n search_v into_o these_o matter_n to_o who_o i_o commend_v they_o and_o to_o their_o further_a inquiry_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o subterranean_a tree_n grow_v under_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o other_o creature_n after_o chatmosse_n holcroft_n show_v itself_o which_o as_o it_o afford_v the_o seat_n holecroft_n so_o it_o give_v the_o name_n also_o to_o that_o right_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o holcroft_n who_o estate_n in_o old_a time_n be_v much_o amend_v by_o marriage_n with_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o culchit_n a_o place_n seat_v hard_o by_o which_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr culchit_n hold_v of_o the_o fee_n of_o almaricke_n butler_n as_o he_o himself_o do_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o ferrars_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n who_o elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n when_o richard_n fitz-hugh_n of_o hindley_n have_v marry_v he_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o culchith_n like_v as_o his_o brother_n thomas_n who_o wed_v the_o second_o daughter_n be_v of_o the_o possession_n call_v holcroft_n another_o also_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v name_v the_o peasfalong_n and_o a_o four_o de_fw-la riseley_n which_o i_o note_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v how_o our_o ancestor_n as_o they_o be_v in_o other_o thing_n constant_a and_o grave_a so_o in_o leave_v and_o take_v up_o name_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n they_o be_v as_o vain_a and_o variable_a as_o may_v be_v but_o even_o in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n also_o this_o be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o thing_n in_o usual_a practice_n here_o lie_v there_o round_o about_o every_o way_n little_a town_n which_o as_o throughout_o this_o whole_a county_n and_o cheshire_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n as_o they_o impart_v their_o name_n to_o worshipful_a house_n so_o they_o to_o have_v their_o lord_n even_o unto_o these_o day_n man_n of_o the_o very_a same_o name_n with_o they_o as_o for_o example_n aston_n of_o aston_n atherton_n of_o atherton_n tillesley_n of_o tillesley_n standish_n of_o standish_n bold_a of_o bold_a hesket_n of_o hesket_n worthington_n of_o worthington_n torbec_n of_o torbec_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o endless_a piece_n of_o work_n it_o be_v to_o name_v they_o one_o by_o one_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o my_o purpose_n to_o reckon_v up_o all_o family_n of_o name_n and_o worship_n but_o to_o take_v a_o view_n and_o survey_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a place_n and_o as_o virtue_n and_o wealth_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a family_n in_o these_o north_n country_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o once_o for_o all_o and_o provident_a moderation_n with_o simplicity_n stand_v content_v with_o their_o own_o estate_n both_o preserve_v and_o increase_v they_o so_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n riotous_a expense_n and_o superfluity_n usurious_a contract_n voluptuous_a and_o vicious_a life_n together_o with_o indirect_a course_n and_o crafty_a deal_n have_v in_o short_a space_n utter_o overthrow_v most_o flourish_a house_n in_o so_o much_o as_o man_n complain_v that_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ancient_a gentry_n have_v now_o a_o long_a time_n fade_v but_o family_n as_o plant_n have_v their_o time_n of_o increase_a and_o decrease_v i_o and_o overpass_a this_n will_v follow_v on_o with_o the_o course_n of_o mersey_n which_o now_o by_o this_o time_n run_v down_o by_o warrington_n a_o town_n know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o surname_v pincerne_v butler_n who_o obtain_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o mercate_z for_o it_o winwicke_n from_o which_o northward_o winwicke_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a a_o place_n among_o other_o fat_a benefice_n of_o england_n of_o great_a name_n in_o the_o upmost_a part_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o be_v read_v these_o rude_a verse_n engrave_v in_o a_o old_a character_n concern_v king_n oswald_n hic_fw-la locus_fw-la oswalde_v quondam_a placuit_fw-la tibi_fw-la valde_fw-la northanhumbrorum_fw-la fuer_n as_o rex_fw-la nuncque_fw-la polorum_fw-la regna_fw-la tenes_fw-fr loco_fw-la passus_fw-la marcelde_n vocato_fw-la this_o place_n sometime_o thou_o please_v well_o oswald_z king_n thou_o have_v be_v once_o of_o northumberland_n thou_o suffer_v in_o a_o place_n marcelde_v call_v thy_o kingdom_n now_o be_v heaven_n that_o aye_o do_v stand_v from_o warrington_n the_o river_n m●rsey_n spread_v abroad_o and_o straightway_o draw_v in_o himself_o again_o with_o a_o wide_a and_o open_a outlet_n very_o commodious_a for_o merchandise_n enter_v into_o the_o irish_a sea_n where_o litherpoole_n call_v in_o the_o elder_a age_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o liverpool_n be_v seat_v so_o name_v as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o the_o water_n spread_v itself_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pool_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a passage_n over_o into_o ireland_n and_o much_o frequent_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n more_o notorious_a than_o for_o any_o antiquity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n extant_a thereof_o any_o where_o in_o ancient_a writer_n but_o that_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n who_o be_v lord_n as_o they_o speak_v in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n build_v a_o castle_n here_o whereof_o the_o worthy_a family_n of_o the_o molineaux_n knight_n have_v have_v the_o custody_n now_o a_o long_a time_n who_o chief_a seat_n be_v hard_a by_o at_o sefion_n which_o the_o say_a roger_n of_o poitiers_n give_v unto_o vivian_n de_fw-fr molineaux_n short_o after_o the_o first_o entry_n of_o the_o norman_n for_o all_o that_o territory_n between_o the_o two_o rivers_n ribel_n and_o mersey_n the_o same_o roger_n hold_v as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o authentical_a record_n of_o domesday_n book_n near_o unto_o seston_n alt_z a_o little_a river_n seek_v a_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o when_o he_o have_v find_v it_o giveth_z name_n to_o a_o small_a village_n attmouth_n stand_v by_o and_o have_v ferneby_n near_o unto_o it_o wherein_o the_o moist_a and_o mossy_a soil_n turf_n be_v dig_v up_o which_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o fuel_n and_o candle_n light_n under_o the_o say_a turf_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a dead_a and_o blackish_a water_n upon_o which_o there_o swim_v i_o wot_v not_o what_o unctuous_a matter_n and_o in_o it_o swim_v little_a fish_n that_o be_v catch_v by_o the_o digger_n of_o turf_n ground_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v there_o be_v fish_n dig_v here_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n no_o less_o than_o about_o heraclea_n and_o ti●s_n in_o pontus_n and_o no_o marvel_n see_v that_o in_o such_o watery_a place_n fish_n otherwhiles_o
a_o attorney_n a_o receiver_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n six_o assistant_n a_o messenger_n two_o auditor_n 23._o receiver_n and_o three_o supervisor_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v count_v in_o this_o shire_n beside_o very_a many_o chapel_n parish_n 36._o and_o no_o more_o but_o those_o wonderful_a populous_a and_o which_o for_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n far_o exceed_v the_o great_a parish_n elsewhere_o westmorlandiae_fw-la comitatus_fw-la qui_fw-la olim_fw-la spectaint_n ad_fw-la brigantas_n westmoreland_n beyond_o the_o further_a part_n of_o lancashire_n more_o northward_o lie_v another_o lesser_a country_n of_o the_o brigantes_n call_v by_o late_a latin_a writer_n westmaria_fw-la and_o westmorlandia_n in_o our_o tongue_n west-more-land_n and_o of_o some_o late_a latin_a writer_n westmoria_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n side_n with_o cumberland_n on_o the_o east_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n which_o because_o it_o lie_v all_o of_o it_o among_o moor_n and_o high_a hill_n reach_v one_o to_o another_o for_o our_o apennine_a wax_v here_o broad_a and_o broad_a still_o as_o it_o run_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n un-manured_n come_v by_o this_o name_n in_o our_o language_n for_o such_o barren_a place_n which_o can_v easy_o by_o the_o painful_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v bring_v to_o fruitfulness_n the_o northern_a englishman_n call_v moores_n and_o west-more-land_n be_v nothing_o else_o with_o we_o but_o a_o western_a moorish_a country_n let_v that_o dream_n therefore_o as_o touch_v king_n marius_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o reverend_a antiquity_n who_o forsooth_o as_o our_o chronicler_n have_v dream_v subdue_v the_o pict_n and_o call_v this_o country_n after_o his_o own_o name_n the_o more_o southerly_a part_n of_o this_o shire_n contain_v in_o a_o narrow_a room_n between_o the_o river_n lone_n and_o winander_fw-ge mere_n be_v repute_v fruitful_a enough_o in_o the_o valley_n although_o it_o can_v show_v many_o fell_n kendale_n with_o rough_a and_o stony_a rock_n lie_v ever_o bare_a without_o grass_n and_o be_v all_o term_v by_o one_o name_n the_o barony_n of_o kendale_n and_o candale_n that_o be_v the_o dale_n by_o can_n for_o it_o take_v name_n of_o the_o river_n can_v which_o run_v rough_a upon_o stone_n cut_v through_o it_o on_o the_o west_n bank_n whereof_o stand_v kandale_n or_o kendale_n call_v also_o church_fw-mi by_o kandale_n a_o town_n of_o very_o great_a trade_n and_o resort_n with_o two_o broad_a and_o long_a street_n cross_v the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o and_o a_o place_n for_o excellent_a clothing_n and_o for_o industry_n so_o surpass_v that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o it_o carry_v a_o great_a name_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v great_a traffic_n and_o vent_v of_o their_o woollen_a clothes_n throughout_o all_o part_n of_o england_n fournesse_n they_o count_v it_o also_o much_o for_o their_o credit_n that_o it_o have_v dignify_v baron_n and_o earl_n with_o the_o title_n thereof_o as_o for_o their_o baron_n they_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o iuo_o taleboy_n of_o who_o race_n william_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o call_v himself_o william_n of_o lancaster_n lancaster_n who_o niece_n and_o heir_n be_v wed_v unto_o gilbert_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n fitz-reinfrid_a by_o who_o daughter_n after_o her_o son_n william_n be_v dead_a the_o inheritance_n go_v to_o peter_n brus_n lord_n of_o skelton_n the_o second_o of_o that_o forename_n and_o unto_o william_n lindesay_n kendale_n from_o who_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o lieger_n book_n of_o fornesse_n abbey_n ingelram_n lord_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n fetch_v his_o descent_n by_o which_o peter_n brus_n his_o daughter_n the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o peter_n brus_n the_o three_o come_v this_o barony_n to_o the_o ross_n of_o werke_n and_o from_o they_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n this_o possession_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o parre_v of_o who_o sir_n william_n par_n be_v make_v lord_n par_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o as_o for_o the_o castle_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o these_o lord_n stand_v over_o against_o the_o town_n it_o run_v to_o decay_v through_o age_n and_o neglect_v as_o for_o earl_n of_o kendale_n ke●dale_n there_o have_v be_v three_o in_o number_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a and_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o foix_n in_o france_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o for_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o french_a war_n have_v prefer_v to_o that_o dignity_n whence_o perhaps_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o this_o house_n of_o foix_n in_o france_n retain_v the_o name_n still_o of_o candale_n as_o for_o any_o glory_n else_o of_o antiquity_n kendal_n to_o my_o knowledge_n challenge_v none_o and_o yet_o i_o be_v once_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v concangii_n a_o station_n place_n sometime_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o time_n have_v now_o instruct_v i_o better_o forse_n somewhat_o beneath_o in_o the_o river_n can_v be_v two_o catadupae_n or_o water_n fall_v where_o the_o water_n have_v a_o downfall_n with_o a_o mighty_a noise_n the_o one_o be_v by_o levens_n a_o little_a village_n the_o other_o more_o southward_o near_o to_o betham_n which_o to_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n be_v as_o good_a as_o true_a prognostication_n for_o when_o that_o which_o stand_v north_n from_o they_o sound_v more_o clear_a and_o aloud_o in_o their_o ear_n they_o look_v certain_o for_o fair_a weather_n when_o that_o on_o the_o south_n side_n do_v the_o same_o they_o expect_v no_o other_o than_o shower_n of_o rain_n and_o foggy_a mist_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o south_n and_o narrow_a part_n of_o this_o region_n which_o westward_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n winster_n and_o the_o spacious_a lake_n winander-mere_a whereof_o i_o speak_v erewhile_o and_o eastward_o with_o the_o river_n lone_n or_o lune_fw-fr at_o the_o upper_a corner_n of_o winander-mere_a lie_v the_o dead_a carcase_n as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o a_o ancient_a city_n with_o great_a ruin_n of_o wall_n and_o many_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n one_o from_o another_o remain_v of_o building_n without_o the_o wall_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o fortress_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o long_o fence_a with_o a_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n for_o it_o take_v up_o in_o length_n 132._o ell_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o roman_n work_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o british_a brick_n by_o the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o little_a piece_n of_o brick_n among_o by_o small_a earthen_a pot_n or_o pitcher_n by_o small_a cruet_n or_o vial_n of_o glass_n by_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n oftentimes_o there_o find_v and_o by_o round_a stone_n as_o much_o as_o millstone_n or_o quernstone_n of_o which_o lay_v and_o couch_v together_o they_o frame_v in_o old_a time_n their_o column_n and_o by_o the_o pave_a high_a way_n lead_v unto_o it_o now_o the_o ancient_a name_n thereof_o be_v go_v amboglana_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v guess_v at_o it_o and_o think_v it_o be_v that_o amboglana_n whereof_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n make_v mention_v see_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v ambleside_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o river_n lone_n serve_v for_o a_o limit_n and_o after_o his_o name_n the_o tract_n lie_v about_o it_o be_v call_v lonsdale_n the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v kirkby_n lonsdale_n whither_o all_o the_o people_n round_o about_o repair_n to_o church_n and_o mercate_z above_o the_o springhead_n of_o lone_n the_o country_n spread_v broad_a and_o the_o hill_n shoot_v out_o with_o many_o turn_n between_o which_o there_o lie_v some_o valley_n marvellous_a steep_a and_o deep_a withal_o with_o many_o hollow_a place_n in_o manner_n of_o cave_n among_o these_o hill_n that_o notable_a river_n eden_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v ituna_n show_v his_o head_n first_o in_o yorkshire_n carry_v a_o small_a and_o faint_a stream_n in_o the_o beginning_n but_o afterward_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_o big_a with_o sundry_a beck_n still_o augment_v it_o seek_v a_o way_n northwest_o by_o pendragon_n castle_n which_o have_v nothing_o leave_v unto_o it_o unconsume_v by_o time_n beside_o the_o bare_a name_n whatton_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v by_o wharton_n hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n wharton_n of_o who_o the_o first_o be_v sir_n thomas_n wharton_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o after_o he_o philip_n that_o now_o live_v the_o three_o baron_n a_o right_a honourable_a person_n afterward_o it_o run_v down_o by_o kirkby_n stephen_n a_o mercate_z town_n well_o know_v and_o both_o the_o musgraves_n two_o little_a village_n
roman_a highway_n go_v straight_o into_o the_o west_n by_o whinfield_n brougham_n a_o large_a park_n shade_v with_o tree_n hard_o by_o brovoniacum_n stand_v twenty_o italian_a mile_n or_o seventeen_o english_a mile_n from_o verterae_n as_o antonine_n have_v set_v it_o who_o also_o have_v call_v it_o brovocum_fw-la like_a as_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n broconiacum_fw-la which_o specifi_v that_o a_o company_n or_o band_n of_o defensor_n have_v here_o their_o abode_n the_o beauty_n and_o building_n of_o this_o town_n although_o time_n have_v consume_v yet_o the_o name_n remain_v almost_o untouched_a for_o we_o call_v it_o brogham_n here_o the_o river_n eimot_n flow_v out_o of_o a_o great_a lake_n &_o for_o a_o good_a space_n divide_v this_o shire_n from_o cumberland_n receive_v the_o river_n loder_n into_o it_o near_o unto_o the_o spring_n head_n whereof_o hard_a by_o shape_n in_o time_n past_o hepe_n a_o little_a monastery_n build_v by_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o gospatrick_n son_n of_o orms_n there_o be_v a_o well_o or_o fountain_n which_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o euripus_n eb_v and_o flow_v many_o time_n in_o a_o day_n also_o there_o be_v huge_a stone_n in_o form_n of_o pyramid_n some_o 9_o foot_n high_a and_o fourteen_o foot_n thick_a range_v direct_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o row_n for_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n with_o equal_a distance_n almost_o between_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v pitch_v and_o erect_v for_o to_o continue_v the_o memorial_n of_o some_o act_n there_o achieve_v but_o what_o the_o same_o be_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n it_o be_v quite_o forget_v hard_o by_o loder_n there_o be_v a_o place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n which_o like_v as_o stricland_n near_o unto_o it_o have_v impart_v their_o name_n to_o family_n of_o ancient_a gentry_n and_o worship_n somewhat_o above_o where_o loder_n and_o eimot_n meet_v in_o one_o channel_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1602._o there_o be_v a_o stone_n get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n erect_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a with_o these_o word_n imp._n c._n val._n constantino_n augusto_fw-la pient_fw-la aug_n when_o eimot_n have_v serve_v a_o good_a while_n for_o a_o limit_n between_o this_o shire_n and_o cumberland_n near_o unto_o isan-parles_a isan-parles_a a_o rock_n full_a well_o know_v unto_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n whereunto_o nature_n have_v leave_v difficult_a passage_n and_o there_o frame_v sundry_a cave_n and_o thosefull_a of_o wind_a crank_n a_o place_n of_o safe_a refuge_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n he_o lodge_v himself_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n both_o with_o his_o own_o stream_n and_o with_o the_o water_n of_o other_o river_n also_o in_o eden_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v entertain_v blencarne_n a_o brook_n that_o bound_v this_o county_n on_o cumberland_n side_n near_o unto_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v the_o strange_a ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n westmoreland_n the_o people_n call_v they_o the_o hang_a wall_n of_o marcantoniby_n that_o be_v of_o mark_n antony_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o as_o for_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o first_o lord_n to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v robert_z de_fw-fr vipont_n who_o bear_v gules_a six_o annulet_n or_o in_o his_o coat_n armour_n for_o king_n john_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o balliwicke_n and_o revenue_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o four_o knight_n whereupon_o the_o clifford_n his_o successor_n until_o our_o day_n hold_v the_o office_n of_o the_o sherifdome_n of_o westmoreland_n for_o robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n leave_v behind_o he_o only_o two_o daughter_n isabel_z wife_n to_o roger_n lord_n clifford_n and_o idonea_fw-la marry_v unto_o sir_n roger_n leybourne_n long_o time_n after_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o create_v ralph_n nevil_n of_o raby_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o ancient_a birth_n of_o english_a nobility_n as_o descend_v from_o ucthred_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o heir_n successive_o by_o his_o former_a wife_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n flourish_v in_o that_o honour_n until_o that_o charles_n by_o his_o wilful_a stomach_n and_o wicked_a conspiracy_n cast_v off_o his_o allegiance_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o cover_v treason_n under_o the_o mantle_n of_o religion_n most_o shameful_o dishonour_v that_o most_o noble_a house_n and_o foul_o stein_v his_o own_o reputation_n by_o actual_a rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o whereupon_o he_o flee_v into_o the_o low_a country_n lead_v a_o miserable_a life_n and_o die_v as_o miserable_o the_o say_v first_o earl_n to_o note_v so_o much_o incident_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v so_o fair_a issue_n and_o the_o name_n of_o nevil_n thereby_o so_o great_o multiply_v that_o almost_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n there_o flourish_v out_o beside_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n a_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n a_o earl_n of_o warwick_n a_o earl_n of_o kent_n marquesse_n montacute_n a_o duke_n of_o bedford_n lord_n latimer_n and_o lord_n abergevenny_n all_o nevil_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v contain_v parish_n 26._o cumbria_n sive_fw-la cumberlandia_n quae_fw-la olim_fw-la pars_fw-la brigantum_n cumber-land_n westward_n northward_o from_o westmoreland_n lie_v cumberland_n the_o utmost_a region_n this_o way_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o that_o which_o on_o the_o north_n side_n bound_v upon_o scotland_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o the_o west_n the_o irish_a sea_n beat_v upon_o it_o and_o eastward_o above_o westmoreland_n it_o but_v upon_o northumberland_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a britan_n and_o call_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o language_n kumbri_n and_o kambri_n for_o the_o history_n testify_v that_o the_o britan_n remain_v here_o a_o long_a time_n maugre_o the_o english_a saxon_n howsoever_o they_o storm_v thereat_o yea_o and_o marianus_n himself_o record_v as_o much_o who_o term_v this_o country_n cumbrorum_n terram_fw-la that_o be_v th●_n land_n of_o the_o cumbri_n or_o britan_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o place_n that_o every_o where_o here_o bear_v british_a name_n as_o caer-luel_a caer-dronoc_a pen-rith_a pen-rodoc_a etc._n etc._n which_o most_o evident_o declare_v the_o same_o and_o as_o clear_o prove_v my_o assertion_n the_o country_n although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o with_o the_o cold_a as_o lie_v far_o north_n and_o seem_v as_o rough_a by_o reason_n of_o hill_n yet_o for_o the_o variety_n thereof_o it_o smile_v upon_o the_o beholder_n and_o give_v contentment_n to_o as_o many_o as_o travail_v it_o for_o after_o the_o rock_n bunch_v out_o the_o mountain_n stand_v thick_a together_o rich_a of_o metal_n mine_n and_o between_o they_o great_a mere_a store_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o wild_a foul_a you_o come_v to_o pretty_a hill_n good_a for_o pastorage_n and_o well_o replenish_v with_o flock_n of_o sheep_n beneath_o which_o again_o you_o meet_v with_o goodly_a plain_n spread_v out_o a_o great_a way_n yield_v come_v sufficient_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o ocean_n drive_v and_o dash_v upon_o the_o shore_n afford_v plenty_n of_o excellent_a good_a fish_n and_o upbraid_v as_o it_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o with_o their_o negligence_n for_o that_o they_o practise_v fish_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v call_v copeland_n copeland_n and_o coupland_n for_o that_o it_o bear_v up_o the_o head_n aloft_o with_o sharp_a edge_a and_o point_a hill_n which_o the_o britan_n term_n copa_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o name_v copeland_n as_o one_o will_v say_v coperland_n of_o rich_a mine_n of_o copper_n therein_o in_o this_o part_n at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n duden_n whereby_o it_o be_v sever_v apart_o from_o lancashire_n castle_n stand_v millum_fw-la castle_n belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o hodlestone_n from_o whence_o as_o the_o shore_n fetch_v about_o with_o a_o bent_n northward_o two_o river_n very_o commodious_o enclose_v within_o they_o ravenglasse_n raven-glas_n a_o station_n or_o road_n for_o ship_n where_o also_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v be_v to_o be_v ●eene_v roman_a inscription_n some_o will_v have_v it_o call_v in_o old_a time_n aven-glasse_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o blue_a river_n and_o they_o talk_v much_o of_o king_n euel_v wrinofe_n that_o here_o have_v his_o court_n and_o royal_a palace_n one_o of_o these_o river_n name_v eske_n spring_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o hard-knot_n a_o high_a steep_a mountain_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v discover_v of_o late_a huge_a stone_n and_o foundation_n of_o a_o castle_n not_o without_o great_a wonder_n consider_v it_o be_v so_o steep_a and_o upright_a that_o one_o can_v hardly_o ascend_v up_o to_o it_o
to_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o ancient_a blood_n and_o renown_v for_o his_o martial_a prowess_n be_v reward_v also_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o with_o fair_a possession_n in_o scotland_n create_v earl_n of_o northhumberland_a by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n dame_n maud_n lucy_n although_o by_o she_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v unto_o she_o that_o he_o shall_v bear_v quarterly_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o lucy_n with_o his_o own_o and_o live_v in_o great_a honour_n confidence_n and_o favour_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o yet_o full_a bad_o he_o requite_v he_o again_o for_o all_o his_o singular_a good_a demerit_n for_o in_o his_o adversity_n he_o forsake_v he_o and_o make_v way_n for_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o kingdom_n who_o make_v he_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n against_o who_o within_o a_o while_n he_o feel_v the_o corrosive_n and_o secret_a prick_n of_o conscience_n for_o that_o king_n richard_n by_o his_o mean_n be_v unjust_o depose_v and_o beside_o take_v at_o the_o heart_n indignant_o that_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o near_a ally_n be_v neglect_v in_o prison_n he_o conceive_v inward_a enmity_n grievous_o complain_v manuscript_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o perjury_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o he_o and_o other_o that_o he_o will_v not_o challenge_v the_o crown_n but_o only_o his_o own_o inheritance_n and_o that_o king_n richard_n shall_v be_v govern_v during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o good_a advice_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o to_o the_o contrary_n have_v by_o imprisonment_n and_o terror_n of_o death_n enforce_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o usurp_v the_o same_o by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o faction_n horrible_o murder_v the_o say_v k._n and_o defraud_v edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n of_o his_o lawful_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o he_o have_v suffer_v to_o languish_v long_o in_o prison_n under_o owen_n glendour_n repute_v those_o traitor_n who_o with_o their_o own_o money_n have_v procure_v his_o enlargement_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o these_o complaint_n he_o confident_a in_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o confederate_n who_o yet_o fail_v he_o send_v his_o brother_n thomas_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o his_o courageous_a son_n henry_n surname_v hotspur_a with_o a_o power_n of_o man_n against_o the_o king_n who_o both_o lose_v their_o life_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o shrewesbury_n whereupon_o he_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o attaint_v but_o short_o after_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o connivency_n receive_v again_o into_o the_o king_n favour_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n yea_o and_o restore_v to_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n save_v only_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o the_o king_n resume_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n howbeit_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v now_o become_v popular_a and_o over_o forward_o to_o entertain_v new_a design_n and_o have_v procure_v the_o scot_n to_o bandy_v and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o arm_n himself_o in_o person_n enter_v with_o banner_n display_v into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o king_n as_o a_o usurper_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a at_o barrhammore_n in_o a_o tumultuary_a skirmish_n in_o the_o year_n 1408._o be_v discomfit_v and_o slay_v by_o thomas_n rokesby_n the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n eleven_o year_n after_o henry_n this_o man_n nephew_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n hotspur_a who_o mother_n be_v elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z edmund_z mortimer_z the_o elder_a earl_n of_o march_n by_o philippe_n the_o daughter_n of_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n and_o inheritance_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o which_o henry_n percy_n while_o he_o stout_o maintain_v king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o part_n against_o the_o house_n of_o york_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o saint_n alban_n like_v as_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o marry_v aelenor_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n lord_n poining_n brian_n and_o fitz-pain_n in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o towton_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v now_o keep_v under_o and_o down_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o percy_n with_o it_o tread_v under_o foot_n king_n edward_z the_o four_o make_v john_n nevil_n lord_n montacute_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o he_o after_o a_o while_n surrender_v this_o title_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o be_v create_v by_o he_o marquesse_n montacute_n after_o this_o henry_n percy_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n percy_n aforesaid_a recover_v the_o favour_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o obtain_v restitution_n in_o blood_n and_o hereditament_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o country_n people_n that_o about_o a_o certain_a levy_v of_o money_n exact_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n rise_v up_o against_o the_o collector_n and_o assessor_n thereof_o after_o he_o succeed_v henry_n percy_n the_o five_o earl_n who_o son_n henry_n by_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o sir_n robert_n spenser_n and_o eleanor_n the_o daughter_n likewise_o and_o coheir_n of_o edmund_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v the_o six_o earl_n who_o have_v no_o child_n and_o his_o brother_n thomas_n be_v execute_v for_o take_v arm_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o first_o difference_n about_o religion_n as_o if_o now_o that_o family_n have_v be_v at_o a_o final_a end_n for_o ever_o prodigal_o give_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o most_o goodly_a inheritance_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o other_o some_o few_o year_n after_o sir_n john_n dudley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n get_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o warwick_n marshal_z of_o england_n viscount_n lisle_n baron_n somery_n basset_n and_o tie_v lord_n of_o dudley_n great_a master_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n when_o as_o in_o the_o tender_a age_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o chieftain_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o faction_n share_v title_n of_o honour_n among_o themselves_o their_o fautor_n and_o follower_n this_o be_v that_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n who_o for_o the_o time_n like_v unto_o a_o tempestuous_a whirlwind_n begin_v to_o shake_v and_o tear_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o state_n while_o he_o with_o vast_a ambition_n plot_v and_o practise_v to_o exclude_v mary_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o from_o their_o lawful_a right_n of_o succession_n and_o to_o set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o lady_n jane_n grey_n his_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v second_v therein_o by_o the_o great_a lawyer_n who_o be_v always_o forward_o enough_o to_o humour_n and_o soothe_v up_o those_o that_o be_v in_o high_a place_n for_o which_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o at_o his_o execution_n embrace_v and_o public_o profess_a popery_n which_o long_o before_o either_o serious_o or_o colorable_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o have_v renounce_v when_o he_o be_v go_v queen_n mary_n restore_v thomas_n percy_n nephew_n unto_o henry_n the_o six_o earl_n by_o his_o brother_n thomas_n unto_o his_o blood_n and_o by_o a_o new_a patent_n create_v he_o first_o baron_n percy_n and_o anon_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n mary_n and_o for_o default_n thereof_o to_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n but_o this_o thomas_n the_o seven_o earl_n for_o his_o treason_n to_o prince_n and_o country_n under_o mask_n of_o restore_v the_o romish_a religion_n again_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o yet_o through_o the_o singular_a favour_n and_o bounty_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n according_a to_o that_o patent_n of_o queen_n mary_n his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v after_o he_o as_o the_o eight_o earl_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1585._o by_o his_o day_n in_o prison_n and_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n henry_n his_o son_n by_o katherine_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n nevil_n lord_n latimer_n the_o nine_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o this_o family_n parish_n in_o northumberland_n about_o 46._o scotland_n scotia_n regnum_fw-la scotland_n now_o be_o i_o come_v to_o scotland_n and_o willing_o i_o assure_v you_o will_v i_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o withal_o light_o pass_v over_o it_o for_o i_o remember_v well_o that_o say_v see_v in_o place_n not_o well_o know_v less_o while_o we_o must_v stay_v
be_v robert_n boide_v arran_n who_o wife_n and_o earldom_n together_o when_o boide_a be_v banish_v the_o realm_n james_n l._n hamilton_n as_o i_o say_v erewhile_o obtain_v and_o his_o posterity_n enjoy_v the_o same_o earldom_n save_v that_o of_o late_a sir_n james_n steward_n appoint_a guardian_n to_o james_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o arran_n when_o he_o be_v so_o defective_a in_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v not_o manage_v his_o estate_n take_v this_o title_n in_o the_o right_n of_o be_v guardian_n near_o unto_o this_o stand_v buthe_n so_o call_v of_o a_o little_a religious_a cell_n which_o brendanus_n found_v for_o so_o be_v a_o little_a cell_n term_v in_o the_o scottish_a tongue_n in_o this_o island_n be_v rothsay_n castle_n dukedom_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o dukedom_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v bear_v prince_n of_o scotland_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o seneschal_n of_o scotland_n since_o time_n that_o king_n robert_n the_o three_o invest_v robert_n his_o elder_a son_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n the_o first_o in_o scotland_n that_o ever_o be_v create_v duke_n with_o which_o title_n also_o queen_n marry_o honour_a henry_n lord_n darly_n before_o she_o take_v he_o to_o be_v her_o husband_n then_o show_v themselves_o hellan_n sometime_o call_v hellan_n leneow_fw-mi that_o it_o as_o john_n fordon_n interprete_v it_o the_o saint_n land_n and_o hellan_n tinoc_n that_o be_v the_o swine_n island_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o land_n of_o less_o note_n and_o reckon_n in_o the_o same_o forth_o damnii_n cluydsdale_n etc._n etc._n beyond_o the_o novantes_fw-la more_o inward_a by_o the_o river_n glotta_n or_o cluyd_v and_o far_a still_o even_o to_o the_o very_a east_n sea_n dwell_v in_o time_n past_o the_o damnii_n in_o those_o country_n if_o i_o have_v any_o judgement_n for_o in_o thing_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o our_o remembrance_n and_o in_o so_o thick_a a_o mist_n of_o obscurity_n who_o can_v speak_v of_o certainty_n which_o be_v now_o calll_v cluydsdale_n the_o barony_n of_o renfraw_n lennox_n strivelinshire_n ment_v and_o fife_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o cluyd_v in_o crawford_n moor_n among_o the_o wild_a waste_n certain_a husbandman_n of_o the_o country_n after_o great_a store_n of_o violent_a rain_n happen_v to_o find_v certain_a small_a piece_n like_o scrape_n of_o gold_n which_o have_v this_o long_a time_n give_v great_a hope_n of_o much_o riches_n but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o our_o day_n since_o that_o sir_n beamis_n bulmer_n undertake_v with_o great_a endeavour_n to_o find_v out_o here_o a_o mine_n of_o gold_n certes_o there_o be_v azure_a get_v forth_o every_o day_n without_o any_o pain_n in_o manner_n at_o all_o now_o the_o castle_n of_o crawford_n crawford_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n be_v by_o robert_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n give_v unto_o sir_n james_n lindesey_n who_o by_o a_o single_a combat_n perform_v with_o baron_n welles_n a_o englishman_n win_v high_a commendation_n for_o his_o valour_n these_o lindeseye_n have_v deserve_v pass_v well_o of_o their_o country_n and_o be_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n ever_o since_o that_o sir_n william_n lindesey_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n of_o kandale_n in_o england_n who_o niece_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o lineal_a descent_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o most_o honourable_a family_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n cluyd_v after_o he_o have_v from_o his_o spring_n head_n with_o much_o struggle_v get_v out_o northward_o by_o baron_n somervils_n house_n douglasse_n receive_v unto_o he_o from_o out_o of_o the_o west_n the_o river_n duglasse_n or_o douglasse_n so_o call_v of_o a_o blackish_a or_o greenish_a water_n that_o it_o have_v which_o river_n communicate_v his_o name_n both_o to_o have_v the_o vale_n through_o which_o he_o run_v call_v douglasdale_n and_o also_o to_o douglasse_n castle_n therein_o which_o name_n that_o castle_n likewise_o have_v impart_v unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o douglass_n which_o i_o assure_v you_o be_v very_o ancient_a but_o most_o famous_a ever_o since_o that_o sir_n james_n douglasse_n stick_v very_o close_o at_o all_o time_n as_o a_o most_o fast_a friend_n unto_o king_n robert_n brus_n and_o be_v ready_a always_o with_o singular_a courage_n resolution_n and_o wisdom_n to_o assist_v he_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n in_o most_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a time_n and_o who_o the_o say_a king_n robert_n charge_v at_o his_o death_n to_o carry_v his_o heart_n to_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o vow_n make_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy-land_n in_o memorial_n whereof_o the_o douglass_n have_v insert_v in_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n a_o man_n heart_n from_o which_o time_n this_o family_n grow_v up_o to_o that_o power_n and_o greatness_n and_o namely_o after_o that_o king_n david_n the_o second_o have_v create_v william_n earl_n of_o douglasse_n that_o they_o after_o a_o sort_n awe_v the_o king_n themselves_o for_o at_o one_o time_n well_o near_o there_o be_v six_o earl_n of_o they_o namely_o of_o this_o douglasse_n of_o angus_n of_o ormund_n of_o wigton_n of_o murray_n and_o of_o morton_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o wigton_n through_o his_o martial_a prowess_n and_o desert_n obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o tourain_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o two_o earl_n of_o douglasse_n his_o heir_n after_o he_o above_o the_o confluence_n of_o douglasse_n and_o cluyd_v be_v lanric_a lanric_n the_o hereditary_a sheriffdom_n of_o the_o hamilton_n who_o for_o their_o name_n be_v behold_v unto_o hamilton_n castle_n which_o stand_v somewhat_o high_a upon_o cluyd_n bank_n in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o pass_o pleasant_a place_n but_o they_o refer_v their_o original_n as_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n to_o a_o certain_a englishman_n surname_v hampton_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o robert_n brus_n receive_v from_o he_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o tract_n much_o increase_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o bounteous_a hand_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o who_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o sir_n james_n hamilton_n his_o own_o elder_a sister_n who_o he_o have_v take_v perforce_o from_o the_o lord_n boide_v her_o husband_n together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o arran_n but_o of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n the_o five_o ordain_v james_n hamilton_n grandsonne_n to_o the_o former_a james_n regent_z of_o scotland_n who_o henry_n also_o the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n advance_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o chasteau_n herald_n in_o poictou_n as_o also_o by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o h●milton_n who_o honour_v his_o son_n john_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquesse_n of_o hamilton_n which_o honourable_a title_n be_v then_o first_o bring_v into_o scotland_n the_o river_n glotta_n or_o cluyd_v run_v from_o hamilton_n by_o bothwell_n which_o glori_v in_o the_o earl_n thereof_o botwell_n namely_o john_n ramsey_n who_o greatness_n with_o king_n james_n the_o three_o be_v excessive_a but_o pernicious_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o hepburns_n who_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o &_o so_o straight_o forward_o with_o a_o ready_a stream_n through_o glascow_n in_o ancient_a time_n past_o a_o bishop_n seat_n but_o discontinue_v a_o great_a while_n until_o that_o king_n william_n restore_v it_o up_o again_o but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n which_o bishop_n turnbull_n after_o he_o have_v in_o a_o pious_a and_o religious_a intent_n build_v a_o college_n in_o the_o year_n 1554._o first_o found_v this_o glascow_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a town_n of_o merchandise_n in_o this_o tract_n for_o pleasant_a site_n and_o apple_n tree_n and_o other_o like_a fruit_n tree_n much_o commend_v have_v also_o a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n support_v with_o eight_o arch_n of_o which_o town_n i._o jonstoun_n thus_o versify_v non_fw-fr te_fw-fr pontificum_fw-la luxus_fw-la non_fw-la insula_fw-la tantùm_fw-la ornavit_fw-la diri_fw-la quae_fw-la tibi_fw-la caussa_fw-la mali_fw-la glottiadae_fw-la quantùm_fw-la decorant_fw-la te_fw-la glascua_n musae_n quae_fw-la celsum_fw-la attollunt_fw-la clara_fw-la sub_fw-la astra_fw-la caput_fw-la glotta_n decus_fw-la rerum_fw-la piscosis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la undis_fw-la finitimi_fw-la recreate_v jugera_fw-la laeta_fw-la soli_fw-la ast_n glottae_n decus_fw-la &_o vicinis_fw-la gloria_fw-la terris_fw-la glascua_n foe_n cundat_fw-la flumine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o sumptuous_a port_n of_o bishop_n great_a have_v not_o adorn_v thou_o so_o nor_o mitre_n rich_a that_o have_v be_v cause_n of_o thy_o accurse_a woe_n as_o cluyd_n muse_n grace_v thou_o now_o o_o glascow_n town_n for_o why_o they_o make_v thou_o bear_v thy_o head_n aloft_o up_o to_o the_o starry_a sky_n cluyd_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o
father_n to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o lennox_n who_o have_v sustain_v sundry_a trouble_n in_o france_n and_o scotland_n find_v fortune_n more_o friendly_a to_o he_o in_o england_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o consider_v that_o he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o marriage_n his_o niece_n with_o fair_a land_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o happy_a marriage_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n henry_n and_o charles_n henry_n britain_n by_o marie_n queen_n of_o scot_n have_v issue_n james_n the_o six_o king_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o propitious_a grace_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n bear_v in_o a_o most_o auspicate_v and_o lucky_a hour_n to_o knit_v and_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n of_o a_o empire_n the_o whole_a island_n of_o britain_n divide_v as_o well_o in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v heretofore_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o we_o hope_v and_o pray_v to_o lay_v a_o most_o sure_a foundation_n of_o a_o everlasting_a security_n for_o our_o heir_n and_o the_o posterity_n as_o for_o charles_n he_o have_v issue_n one_o only_a daughter_n arbella_n who_o above_o her_o sex_n have_v so_o embrace_v the_o study_n of_o the_o best_a literature_n that_o therein_o she_o have_v profit_v and_o proceed_v with_o singular_a commendation_n and_o be_v comparable_a with_o the_o excellent_a lady_n of_o old_a time_n when_o charles_n be_v dead_a after_o that_o the_o earldom_n of_o lennox_n whereof_o he_o stand_v enfeoff_v be_v revoke_v by_o parliamentary_a authority_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1579._o and_o his_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n robert_z bishop_n of_o cathanes_n have_v some_o while_n enjoy_v this_o title_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n king_n james_n the_o six_o confer_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o lennox_n upon_o esme_fw-fr steward_n son_n to_o john_n lord_n d'aubigny_n young_a brother_n to_o matthew_n aforesaid_a earl_n of_o lennox_n which_o lodowic_n esme_fw-fr his_fw-la son_n at_o this_o day_n honourable_o enjoy_v obigny_n for_o since_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o there_o be_v of_o this_o line_n lord_n of_o aubigny_n in_o france_n the_o say_a robert_n before_o name_v and_o bernard_n or_o eberard_n under_o charles_n the_o eight_o &_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v commend_v with_o great_a praise_n unto_o posterity_n by_o p._n jovius_n for_o his_o noble_a act_n most_o valerous_o exploit_v in_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n a_o most_o firm_a and_o trusty_a companion_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o england_n who_o use_v for_o his_o emprese_n or_o devise_v a_o lion_n between_o buckle_n with_o this_o mot_n distantia_fw-la jungit_fw-la for_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o of_o scotland_n sever_v and_o dis-joined_n so_o far_o in_o distance_n be_v by_o a_o straight_a league_n of_o friendship_n conjoin_v like_o as_o robert_z steward_z lord_n d'aubigny_n of_o the_o same_o race_n paradine_n who_o be_v marshal_n of_o france_n under_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n use_v the_o royal_a arm_n of_o france_n with_o buckle_n or_o in_o a_o border_n gueules_n which_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o lennox_n have_v ever_o since_o bear_v quarterly_a with_o the_o arm_n of_o steward_n stirling_n sheriffdome_n upon_o lennox_n northeastward_a border_v the_o territory_n of_o sterling_n so_o name_v of_o the_o principal_a town_n therein_o for_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o number_n of_o gentleman_n in_o it_o second_o to_o no_o province_n of_o scotland_n here_o be_v that_o narrow_a land_n or_o straight_o by_o which_o dunbritton_n frith_n and_o edenborrough_n frith_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o term_n of_o this_o our_o age_n pierce_v far_o into_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n sea_n be_v divide_v asunder_o that_o they_o meet_v not_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o which_o thing_n julius_n agricola_n who_o march_v hitherto_o and_o beyond_o first_o observe_v and_o fortify_v this_o space_n between_o with_o garrison_n so_o as_o all_o the_o part_n of_o britain_n in_o this_o side_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o enemy_n remove_v and_o drive_v as_o it_o be_v into_o another_o island_n in_o so_o much_o as_o tacitus_n judge_v right_a true_o there_o be_v no_o other_o bind_v or_o limit_v of_o britain_n to_o be_v seek_v for_o neither_o very_o in_o the_o time_n ensue_v do_v either_o the_o valour_n of_o army_n or_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n which_o scarce_o can_v be_v stay_v set_v out_o the_o march_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n far_o although_o with_o inroad_n they_o other_o while_n molest_v and_o endamage_v they_o but_o after_o this_o glorious_a expedition_n of_o agricola_n when_o himself_o be_v call_v back_o britain_n as_o faith_n tacitus_n become_v for-let_a neither_o be_v the_o possession_n keep_v still_o thus_o far_o for_o the_o caledonian_n britan_n drive_v the_o roman_n back_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n tine_n in_o so_o much_o as_o hadrian_n who_o come_v into_o britain_n in_o person_n about_o the_o forty_o year_n after_o and_o reform_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o go_v no_o far_o forward_o but_o give_v commandment_n that_o the_o god_n terminus_n terminus_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v ground_n unto_o none_o shall_v retire_v backward_o out_o of_o this_o place_n like_v as_o in_o the_o east_n on_o this_o side_n euphrates_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o s._n augustine_n write_v in_o this_o wise_a 29._o god_n terminus_n who_o give_v not_o place_n to_o jupiter_n yield_v unto_o the_o will_n of_o hadrianus_n yield_v to_o the_o rashness_n of_o julian_n yield_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o jovian_a in_o so_o much_o as_o hadrian_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v for_o to_o make_v a_o wall_n of_o turf_n between_o the_o river_n tine_n and_o esk_n well_o near_o a_o hundred_o mile_n southward_o on_o this_o side_n edenborrough_n frith_n but_o antoninus_n pius_n who_o be_v adopt_v by_o hadrian_n bear_v his_o name_n style_v thereupon_o titus_n aelius_n hadrianus_n antoninus_n pius_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lollius_n urbicus_n pius_n who_o he_o have_v send_v hither_o lieutenant_n repel_v the_o northern_a enemy_n back_o again_o beyond_o bodotria_n or_o edenborrough_n forth_o and_o that_o by_o raise_v another_o wall_n of_o turf_n namely_o beside_o that_o of_o hadrianus_n as_o capitolinus_n write_v which_o wall_n that_o it_o be_v rear_v in_o this_o very_a place_n whereof_o i_o now_o speak_v and_o not_o by_o severus_n as_o it_o be_v common_o think_v i_o will_v produce_v no_o other_o witness_n than_o two_o ancient_a inscription_n dig_v up_o here_o of_o which_o the_o one_o fasten_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n at_o cader_n show_v how_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n set_v up_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o mile_n and_o more_o the_o other_o now_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n at_o dunotyr_n which_o imply_v that_o a_o band_n of_o the_o twenty_o legion_n victrix_n raise_v the_o say_a wall_n three_o mile_n long_o but_o see_v here_o the_o very_a inscription_n themselves_o as_o servatius_n riheley_n a_o gentleman_n of_o silesia_n who_o curious_o travail_v these_o country_n copy_v they_o out_o for_o i_o imp._n caesari_n t._n aelio_n hadriano_n antonino_n aug_n pio_n p._n p._n vexillatio_n leg_n xx._n val._n vic_n f._n per._n mil._n p._n iii_o imp._n caes._n tit._n io_o aelio_n hadriano_n anton_n aug_n pio_n pp_n leg_n ii_o aug_n per._n m._n p._n iii_o d._n cixvis_n at_o cadir_n where_o this_o latter_a inscription_n be_v extant_a there_o be_v another_o stone_n also_o erect_v by_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n wherein_o within_o a_o laurel_n garland_n support_v by_o two_o little_a image_n resemble_v victory_n be_v these_o letter_n leg_n two_o aug._n fec_n and_o in_o a_o village_n call_v miniabruch_n out_o of_o a_o minister_n house_n there_o be_v remove_v this_o inscription_n into_o a_o gentleman_n house_n which_o be_v there_o new_a build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n d._n m._n c._n juli_n marcellini_fw-la praef_n hamiorum_fw-la coh_n i._o hamior_n but_o when_o the_o northern_a nation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n have_v pass_v once_o over_o this_o wall_n have_v make_v much_o waist_n and_o spoil_v in_o the_o country_n the_o emperor_n severus_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v repair_v this_o wall_n of_o hadrian_n howbeit_o afterward_o the_o roman_n bring_v eftsoon_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o under_o their_o subjection_n for_o ninius_n have_v record_v that_o carausius_n under_o diocletian_a strengthen_v this_o wall_n another_o time_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o seven_o castle_n last_o the_o roman_n fence_a this_o place_n when_o theodosius_n the_o young_a be_v emperor_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gallio_n of_o ravenna_n now_o say_v bede_n they_o
see_v in_o his_o memorial_n the_o rhine_n in_o gaul_n and_o britan_n grim_a the_o far_a man_n of_o all_o argetecoxus_fw-la in_o the_o day_n of_o severus_n as_o we_o read_v in_o xiphilinus_n argetecox_n a_o petty_a prince_n reign_v over_o this_o tract_n who_o wife_n be_v rate_v and_o revile_v as_o a_o adulteress_n by_o julia_n the_o empress_n frank_o and_o bold_o make_v this_o answer_n we_o britain_n dame_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o brave_a and_o best_a man_n and_o you_o roman_a lady_n with_o every_o lewd_a base_a companion_n secret_o fife_n clarkmans_fw-mi in_o this_o large_a country_n of_o the_o caledonian_n beyond_o the_o territory_n of_o sterlin_n whereof_o i_o write_v last_o and_o two_o country_n or_o sheriffedome_n of_o less_o note_n clackmans_n over_o which_o a_o knight_n name_v the_o carsse_n and_o kinros_n over_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n be_v sheriff_n fife_n a_o most_o goodly_a biland_n wedge_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n forth_n and_o tau_n shoot_v out_o far_o into_o the_o east_n this_o land_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o forage_n yea_o and_o of_o pit_n coal_n the_o sea_n beside_o other_o fish_n afford_v oyster_n and_o shellfish_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o the_o coast_n be_v well_o bespread_v with_o pretty_a townlet_n replenish_v with_o stout_a and_o lusty_a mariner_n in_o the_o south_n side_n hereof_o by_o forth_o first_o appear_v westward_o culros_a which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n to_o sir_n i._o colvill_n then_o stand_v dunfermling_n dunfermling_n a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o old_a time_n both_o the_o build_n and_o burial_n place_n of_o king_n malcolm_n the_o three_o but_o now_o it_o give_v both_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o earl_n unto_o sir_n alexander_n seton_n a_o most_o prudent_a counsellor_n who_o late_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n worthy_o raise_v from_o baron_n of_o fivie_a to_o be_v earl_n of_o dunfermling_n kinghorn_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n then_o kinghorne_n stand_v hard_a upon_o the_o forth_o from_o which_o place_n sir_n patrick_n lion_n baron_n glamys_n late_o receive_v at_o the_o bountiful_a hand_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o earl_n after_o this_o disert_fw-la there_o be_v upon_o the_o shore_n disert_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n from_o whence_o there_o lie_v a_o open_a heath_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a large_a place_n which_o they_o call_v the_o cole-plot_n that_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o a_o earthy_a bitumen_n and_o partly_o burn_v to_o some_o damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n unto_o it_o adjoin_v ravins-heuch_a as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o steep_a hill_n of_o raven_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o baron_n seincler_n above_o it_o the_o river_n levin_n hide_v himself_o in_o the_o forth_o levin_n which_o river_n run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n levin_n wherein_o stand_v a_o castle_n of_o the_o douglass_n now_o earl_n of_o morton_n have_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o it_o wemmis_n castle_n wemmis_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n bear_v the_o same_o surname_n which_o king_n james_n the_o six_o have_v of_o late_o honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n from_o hence_o the_o shore_n draw_v back_o with_o a_o crooked_a and_o wind_a tract_n unto_o fif-nesse_a regulus_n that_o be_v the_o promontory_n or_o nose_n of_o fife_n above_o it_o saint_n andrews_n a_o archiepiscopall_a city_n have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n into_o the_o open_a main_a sea_n the_o more_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o place_n as_o old_a memorial_n witness_v be_v regimund_n that_o be_v saint_n regulus_n mount_v in_o which_o we_o read_v thus_o oeng_v or_o ung_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n grant_v unto_o god_n and_o saint_n andrew_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o pict_n kingdom_n afterwards_o there_o be_v place_v here_o a_o episcopal_a see_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o like_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n until_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o war_n between_o the_o scottish_a and_o englishman_n pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n to_o be_v primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n and_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o eight_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o imitation_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o canterbury_n 24._o in_o these_o word_n that_o in_o matter_n concern_v the_o archiepiscopall_a state_n they_o shall_v observe_v and_o firm_o hold_v the_o office_n droit_n and_o right_n of_o primacy_n and_o such_o like_a legacy_n and_o the_o free_a exercise_n thereof_o the_o honour_n charge_n and_o profit_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o perform_v inviolable_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o famous_a metropolitan_a church_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n whereof_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o before_o that_o laurence_n lundoris_fw-la and_o richard_n corvel_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n public_o profess_v here_o good_a literature_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o university_n which_o now_o for_o happy_a increase_n of_o learned_a man_n for_o three_o college_n and_o the_o king_n professor_n in_o they_o be_v become_v high_o renown_v in_o commendation_n whereof_o master_n jonston_n the_o king_n professor_n there_o in_o divinity_n have_v make_v these_o verse_n fanum_n reguli_fw-la sive_fw-la andreapolis_n imminet_fw-la oceano_fw-la paribus_fw-la descripta_fw-la viarum_fw-la limitibus_fw-la pingui_fw-la quam_fw-la benè_fw-la septa_fw-la solo_fw-la magnificis_fw-la opibus_fw-la staret_fw-la dum_fw-la gloria_fw-la prisca_fw-la pontificum_fw-la hîc_fw-la fulsit_fw-la pontificalis_fw-la apex_n musarum_fw-la ostentat_fw-la surrecta_fw-la palatia_fw-la coelo_fw-la delicias_fw-la hominum_fw-la deliciasque_fw-la deûm_fw-la hîc_fw-la nemus_fw-la umbriferum_fw-la phoebi_fw-la nymphaeque_fw-la sorores_fw-la candida_fw-la quas_fw-la inter_fw-la praesitet_fw-la uranie_n quae_fw-la i_o longinquis_fw-la redeuntem_fw-la teutonis_fw-la oris_fw-la suscipit_fw-la excelso_fw-la collocat_fw-la inque_fw-la gradu_fw-la urbs_fw-la nimium_fw-la felix_fw-la musarum_fw-la si_fw-la bona_fw-la nôsset_fw-la munera_fw-la &_o aetherei_fw-la regna_fw-la beata_fw-la dei._n pelle_fw-la malas_fw-la pest_n urbe_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la noxia_fw-la musis_fw-la alme_n deus_fw-la coeant_fw-la pax_fw-la pietásque_fw-la simul_fw-la saint_n regulus_n or_o s._n andrews_n seat_v it_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o sea_n at_o even_a and_o equal_a bound_n of_o street_n how_o well_o enclose_v beside_o with_o fat_a and_o fertile_a ground_n whilom_o when_o prelate_n state_n be_v great_a and_o glorious_a withal_o there_o flourish_v here_o in_o sumptuous_a port_n a_o see_v pontifical_a now_o school_n it_o show_v and_o college_n both_o god_n and_o man_n delight_n to_o muse_n which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o build_v to_o stately_a height_n here_o phoebus_n have_v his_o shady_a grove_n here_o dwell_v the_o sister_n nine_o and_o chief_a of_o they_o the_o lady_n bright_a uranie_n divine_a who_o when_o i_o be_v return_v from_o far_a coast_n of_o germany_n with_o welcome_a kind_n here_o do_v i_o place_n in_o chair_n of_o high_a degree_n most_o happy_a town_n wist_v it_o what_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o learning_n true_a the_o bless_a kingdom_n if_o withal_o of_o god_n in_o heaven_n it_o know_v all_o plague_n good_a god_n all_o nocive_a thing_n to_o muse_n hence_o repel_v that_o in_o this_o city_n godliness_n and_o peace_n may_v joint_o dwell_v hard_o by_o there_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n eden_n or_o ethan_n a_o little_a river_n which_o spring_v up_o near_o unto_o falkland_n belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n falkland_n but_o now_o a_o retire_a place_n of_o the_o king_n very_o well_o seat_v for_o hunt_a pleasure_n and_o disport_n run_v under_o a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o divide_v this_o country_n in_o the_o midst_n by_o struthers_n a_o place_n so_o call_v of_o a_o reedplot_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n lindsey_n studer_n and_o by_o cupre_n cuper_fw-la a_o notable_a burrough_n where_o the_o sheriff_n sit_v to_o minister_v justice_n concern_v which_o the_o same_o i._o jonston_n have_v thus_o versify_v cuprum_fw-la fifae_n arva_n inter_fw-la nemorísque_fw-la umbras_fw-la &_o pascua_fw-la laeta_fw-la lenè_fw-la fluens_fw-la vitreis_fw-la labitur_fw-la eden_n aquis_fw-la hûc_fw-la veniat_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la gallorum_n â_fw-la finibus_fw-la hospes_fw-la gallica_n se_fw-la hîc_fw-la iterum_fw-la fortè_fw-la videre_fw-la putet_fw-la anne_n etiam_fw-la ingenium_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o fervida_fw-la pectora_fw-la traxit_fw-la an_fw-mi potiùs_fw-la patriis_fw-la hauserit_fw-la illa_fw-la focis_fw-la by_o rich_a corn_n field_n by_o shady_a wood_n and_o pasture_n fresh_a among_o the_o river_n eden_n glide_v soft_a with_o crystal_n stream_n along_o hither_o to_o come_v from_o coast_n of_o france_n if_o any_o
condemn_v to_o perpetual_a oblivion_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v say_v overmuch_o although_o it_o concern_v posterity_n also_o for_o a_o caveat_n that_o wicked_a generation_n be_v notify_v as_o well_o as_o noisome_a weed_n and_o venomous_a plant_n gourie_n as_o for_o the_o country_n gourie_n aforesaid_a famous_a for_o the_o cornfield_n and_o singular_a fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n it_o lie_v more_o plain_a and_o flat_o along_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o tay._n in_o this_o tract_n over_o against_o perth_n scone_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o tay_n stand_v scone_n a_o renown_a monastery_n in_o old_a time_n and_o of_o reverend_a respect_n for_o the_o coronation_n therein_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n since_o that_o time_n k._n keneth_n have_v hard_o by_o put_v the_o pict_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o sword_n place_v a_o stone_n here_o enclose_v within_o a_o chair_n of_o wood_n for_o inauguration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o have_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o argile_n which_o stone_n edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n cause_v to_o be_v convey_v unto_o westminster_n touch_v which_o i_o have_v put_v down_o this_o pprophecy_n so_o rise_v in_o every_o man_n mouth_n since_o it_o have_v now_o prove_v true_a and_o take_v effect_n as_o very_o few_o of_o that_o sort_n do_v ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la except_o old_a saw_n be_v vain_a and_o wit_n of_o wizard_n blind_a the_o scot_n in_o place_n must_v reign_v where_o they_o this_o stone_n shall_v find_v scone_n but_o now_o scone_n give_v title_n of_o baron_n of_o scone_n to_o sir_n david_n murray_n who_o k._n james_n for_o his_o good_a service_n advance_v late_o to_o that_o honour_n arrol_n where_o tay_n now_o grow_v big_a enlarge_v himself_o there_o appear_v over_o it_o arrol_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o arrol_n who_o ever_o since_o the_o bruse_n day_n have_v be_v by_o inheritance_n the_o constable_n of_o scotland_n and_o very_o they_o deduce_v a_o ancient_a pedigree_n from_o one_o hay_n a_o man_n of_o exceed_a strength_n and_o excellent_a courage_n who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n in_o a_o dangerous_a battle_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o dane_n at_o longcartie_n catch_v up_o a_o ox_n yoke_n and_o so_o valiant_o and_o fortunate_o withal_o what_o with_o fight_v and_o what_o with_o exhort_v reenforced_v the_o scot_n at_o the_o point_n to_o shrink_v and_o recule_n that_o they_o have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ascribe_v the_o victory_n and_o their_o own_o safety_n unto_o his_o valour_n and_o prowess_n whereupon_o in_o this_o place_n the_o most_o battle_n &_o fruitful_a ground_n be_v assign_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n who_o in_o testimony_n hereof_o have_v set_v over_o their_o coat_n a_o yoke_n for_o their_o crest_n over_o their_o arm_n castle_n three_o escotcheon_n geule_n in_o argent_fw-fr touch_v huntley_n castle_n that_o join_v unto_o it_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o write_v but_o that_o it_o have_v give_v title_n to_o a_o very_a potent_a great_a and_o honourable_a family_n whereof_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v hereafter_o angusia_n or_o angus_z by_o the_o outlet_a or_o mouth_n of_o tay_n and_o more_o within_o beside_o the_o river_n north-eske_n anguis_fw-la call_v by_o the_o natural_a and_o true_a scot_n aeneia_n lie_v extend_v with_o goodly_a field_n bear_v wheat_n and_o corn_n of_o all_o kind_n plentiful_o with_o large_a hill_n also_o and_o pool_n forest_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n and_o also_o garnish_v with_o many_o fort_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o very_a first_o entry_n into_o it_o from_o goury_n stand_v glamis_n glamy_n a_o castle_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o a_o family_n surname_v lion_n which_o arise_v to_o honour_n and_o reputation_n ever_o since_o that_o sir_n i._o lion_n stand_v in_o the_o high_a favour_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o receive_v this_o and_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n with_o the_o king_n daughter_n for_o her_o marriage_n portion_n and_o therewith_o as_o i_o find_v write_v the_o surname_n of_o lion_n with_o a_o lion_n in_o his_o arm_n within_o a_o treassure_v floury_a as_o the_o king_n themselves_o do_v bear_v but_o in_o different_a colour_n like_v as_o sir_n patrick_n lion_n lord_n glamis_n who_o now_o live_v be_v advance_v very_o late_o by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n not_o far_o hence_o stand_v forfare_n sherdome_n where_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o baron_n grey_n be_v hereditary_a sheriff_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o grey_n of_o chillingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n come_v into_o scotland_n with_o king_n james_n the_o first_o at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o england_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o who_o name_v andrew_n the_o king_n of_o his_o bounteous_a liberality_n bestow_v the_o signiory_n of_o foulis_n together_o with_o helen_n mortimer_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o advancement_n hard_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o tay_n be_v situate_a dundee_n signi_fw-la sometime_o call_v alectum_fw-la other_o term_v it_o in_o latin_a taodunum_n a_o town_n very_o of_o great_a resort_n and_o trade_n and_o the_o constable_n whereof_o by_o a_o special_a privilege_n be_v standard-bearer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n hector_n boetius_fw-la who_o be_v here_o bear_v expound_v this_o name_n dundee_n by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o donum_fw-la dei_fw-la boetus_fw-la that_o be_v god_n gift_n this_o hector_n in_o the_o reflourish_a time_n of_o learning_n write_v the_o scottish_a history_n elegant_o and_o that_o out_o of_o such_o hide_a and_o far_o fetch_v monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o paulus_n jovius_n wonder_v in_o his_o write_n there_o shall_v be_v record_n extant_a for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n of_o these_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n scotland_n the_o hebrides_n and_o the_o orcades_n consider_v that_o italy_n the_o nurse_n of_o fine_a wit_n for_o so_o many_o age_n after_o the_o goth_n be_v cast_v out_o be_v defective_a of_o writer_n and_o record_n but_o of_o this_o place_n master_n jonston_n bear_v not_o far_o from_o it_o write_v thus_o taodunum_n or_o deidonum_n quâ_fw-la notus_fw-la argutis_fw-la adspirat_fw-la molliter_fw-la auris_fw-la hâc_fw-la placidè_fw-la coeunt_fw-la taus_n &_o oceanus_n hîc_fw-la facili_fw-la excipiens_fw-la venientes_fw-la littore_fw-la puppe_n indigenis_fw-la vasti_fw-la distrahit_fw-la orbis_fw-la opes_fw-la saepè_fw-la dolis_fw-la tentata_fw-la &_o belli_fw-la exercita_fw-la damnis_fw-la invictis_fw-la animus_fw-la integra_fw-la praestat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la fama_fw-la vetus_fw-la crevit_fw-la cum_fw-la relligione_fw-la renatâ_fw-la lucis_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la fulsit_fw-la para_fw-it nitela_fw-la aliis_fw-la alectum_fw-la dixêre_fw-la priùs_fw-la si_fw-la maxima_fw-la spectes_fw-la commoda_fw-la for_o we_o donum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la dei._n tu_fw-la decus_fw-la aeternum_fw-la genrisque_fw-la urbisque_fw-la boeti_fw-la caetera_fw-la dic_fw-la patriae_fw-la dona_fw-la beata_fw-la tuus_fw-la dondee_n or_o dundee_n where_o south_n wind_n with_o his_o whistle_a blast_n aloft_o do_v mild_o blow_v there_o tay_n with_o stream_n and_o sea_n with_o tide_n do_v friendly_a meet_v below_o and_o here_o dundee_n ship_n under_o sail_n harbour_v in_o gentle_a road_n the_o wide_a world_n wealth_n to_o inlander_n both_o sell_v and_o send_v abroad_o by_o wile_n betray_v by_o force_n assail_v oft_o time_n like_v to_o have_v be_v with_o heart_n undaunted_a to_o this_o day_n it_o stand_v sound_a to_o be_v see_v with_o new_a spring_n of_o religion_n her_o old_a fame_n more_o do_v grow_v hence_o shine_v pure_a light_n hence_o to_o the_o rest_n clear_a beam_n full_a bright_a do_v show_v at_o first_o alectum_fw-la clepe_v it_o be_v but_o if_o you_o mark_v withal_o her_o gift_n so_o great_a perhaps_o you_o will_v it_o god_n donum_fw-la dei_fw-la call_v thou_o both_o now_o this_o people_n praise_n and_o city_n joy_n for_o aye_o the_o blessing_n all_o beside_o of_o thy_o own_o native_a place_n shall_v say_v 1547._o from_o hence_o stand_v within_o sight_n brochty-cragge_n a_o good_a fortress_n which_o the_o english_a garrison_n soldier_n manful_o defend_v and_o make_v good_a for_o many_o month_n together_o what_o time_n as_o in_o their_o affectionate_a love_n to_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n they_o desire_v and_o wish_v for_o a_o marriage_n between_o marie_n heir_n apparent_a of_o scotland_n and_o edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o promise_n thereof_o demand_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n abandon_v the_o say_a piece_n then_o there_o lie_v full_a against_o the_o open_a ocean_n aberbroth_n arbroth_n short_a arbroth_n a_o place_n endow_v with_o ample_a revenue_n and_o by_o king_n william_n dedicate_v in_o old_a time_n to_o religion_n in_o honour_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n beside_o which_o the_o promontory_n red-head_n
of_o youth_n and_o be_v call_v new_a aberdon_n the_o other_o beyond_o it_o name_v old_a aberdon_n be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o take_n of_o salmon_n salmon_n but_o j._n jonston_n a_o native_a hereof_o in_o these_o his_o verse_n depaint_v aberdon_n thus_o aberdonia_n ad_fw-la boream_fw-la porrecta_fw-la jugis_fw-la obsessa_fw-la superbis_fw-la inter_fw-la connatas_fw-la eminet_fw-la una_fw-la deas_fw-la mitior_fw-la algentes_fw-la phoebus_fw-la sic_fw-la temperate_a auras_fw-la non_fw-la aestum_fw-la ut_fw-la rabidum_fw-la frigora_fw-la nec_fw-la metuas_fw-la faecundo_fw-la ditat_v neptunus_n gurgite_fw-la &_o amnes_fw-la piscosi_fw-la gemmis_fw-la alter_fw-la adauget_fw-la opes_fw-la candida_fw-la mens_fw-la frons_fw-la laeta_fw-la hilaris_fw-la gratissima_fw-la tellus_fw-la hospitibus_fw-la morum_fw-la cultus_fw-la ubique_fw-la decens_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la antiqua_fw-la opibus_fw-la subnixa_fw-la vetustis_fw-la martiaque_fw-la inuicto_fw-la pectore_fw-la corda_fw-la gerens_fw-la justitiae_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o studiorum_fw-la mater_fw-la honoris_fw-la ingenio_fw-la ars_fw-la certant_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenia_fw-la omnia_fw-la ei_fw-la cedunt_fw-la meritos_fw-la genetricis_fw-la honores_fw-la pingere_fw-la non_fw-la ulla_fw-la ars_fw-la ingeniumuè_fw-la valet_fw-la beset_v with_o lofty_a top_n of_o hill_n and_o northward_o lie_v spread_v among_o her_o sister-towne_n alone_o she_o bear_v up_o her_o head_n the_o warm_a sunbeam_n such_o temper_n give_v to_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n that_o neither_o scorch_a heat_n you_o need_v nor_o pinch_v cold_a to_o fear_v the_o sea_n the_o fishfull_a river_n eke_o with_o plenteous_a gulf_n and_o stream_n make_v this_o place_n rich_a and_o one_o of_o they_o enrich_v it_o with_o gem_n plainhearted_a man_n of_o lightsome_a look_n and_o cheerful_a pass_v kind_a to_o stranger_n decent_a every_o thing_n and_o neat_a you_o shall_v there_o find_v their_o noble_a gentry_n ancient_a their_o live_n ancient_a be_v and_o their_o demesne_n undaunted_a heart_n and_o martial_a mind_n they_o bear_v the_o justice_n hall_n as_o mother_n kind_n she_o honour_v due_a do_v deign_v profession_n all_o art_n strive_v with_o wit_n and_o wit_n with_o art_n again_o all_o short_a of_o she_o but_o praise_n all_o of_o this_o my_o genitresse_n that_o she_o deserve_v no_o wit_n nor_o art_n be_v able_a to_o express_v it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o abundance_n of_o isicii_fw-la salmon_n as_o well_o these_o river_n as_o other_o also_o in_o scotland_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v breed_v this_o fish_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a unto_o pliny_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o esox_n of_o the_o rhine_n but_o in_o this_o north_n part_n of_o europe_n pass_v well_o know_v shine_a and_o glitter_a as_o he_o say_v with_o his_o red_a bowel_n in_o autumn_n they_o engender_v within_o little_a river_n and_o in_o shallow_a place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n what_o time_n they_o cast_v their_o spawn_n and_o cover_v it_o over_o with_o sand_n and_o then_o be_v they_o so_o poor_a and_o lean_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o their_o small_a bone_n of_o that_o spawn_n in_o the_o spring_n next_o follow_v there_o come_v a_o fry_n of_o render_v little_a fish_n which_o make_v towards_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o small_a time_n grow_v to_o their_o full_a bigness_n and_o in_o return_v back_o again_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o river_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o strive_v and_o struggle_v against_o the_o stream_n and_o look_v whatsoever_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n with_o a_o jerk_n of_o their_o tail_n and_o a_o certain_a leap_n whence_o haply_o they_o have_v their_o name_n salmon_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o beholder_n they_o nimble_o whip_v over_o and_o keep_v themselves_o within_o these_o river_n of_o they_o until_o they_o breed_v during_o which_o time_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o law_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v catch_v namely_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o winter_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o be_v repute_v among_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o scotland_n when_o likewise_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v unto_o englishman_n but_o for_o english_a gold_n and_o no_o other_o contentation_n but_o these_o matter_n i_o leave_v for_o other_o to_o come_v now_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o marre_n mar._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o william_n earl_n of_o marre_n be_v name_v among_o those_o that_o be_v sore_o offend_v and_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n while_o david_n brus_n reign_v donald_n earl_n of_o marre_n protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v before_o the_o battle_n at_o dyplin_n murder_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o edward_n balliol_n and_o the_o englishman_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v he_o who_o daughter_n isabel_n king_n robert_n brus_n take_v to_o be_v his_o former_a wife_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v marjorie_n mother_n to_o robert_n stewart_n king_n of_o scot_n under_o the_o same_o david_n there_o be_v mention_v also_o make_v of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o marre_n who_o be_v banish_v in_o the_o year_n 1361._o likewise_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n the_o three_o alexander_n stewart_n be_v name_v earl_n of_o marre_n who_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o harley_n against_o the_o islander_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1411._o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o we_o read_v in_o scotochronicon_a thus_o 33._o alexander_n earl_n of_o marre_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o the_o base_a son_n of_o alexander_n stewart_n earl_n of_o bucquan_n son_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o who_o as_o be_v a_o bastard_n the_o king_n succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n john_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o afterward_o bare_a this_o title_n who_o be_v convict_v for_o attempt_v by_o art_n magic_a to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n life_n be_v let_v blood_n to_o death_n and_o after_o he_o robert_n cockeran_n be_v promote_v from_o a_o mason_n to_o this_o dignity_n by_o king_n james_n the_o three_o and_o soon_o after_o hang_v by_o the_o nobility_n since_o which_o time_n this_o honourable_a title_n be_v discontinue_v until_o that_o queen_n marie_n adorn_v therewith_o james_n her_o bastard_n brother_n and_o not_o long_o after_o when_o it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o ancient_a right_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o marre_n appertain_v to_o john_n lord_n ereskin_n in_o lieu_n of_o marre_n she_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n murray_n and_o create_v john_n ereskin_n a_o man_n of_o ancient_a and_o noble_a birth_n earl_n of_o marre_n who_o son_n bear_v the_o same_o christian_a name_n now_o enjoy_v also_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o be_v in_o both_o realm_n one_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n buchania_n or_o buquhan_n the_o taizali_n mention_v by_o ptolomee_n in_o ancient_a time_n inhabit_v where_o now_o buquhan_n in_o latin_a boghania_n and_o buchania_n above_o the_o river_n do_v bear_v forth_o towards_o the_o german_a sea_n some_o derive_v this_o latter_a name_n a_o bobus_fw-la that_o be_v from_o ox_n and_o cow_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o ground_n serve_v better_a to_o feed_v sheep_n who_o wool_n be_v high_o commend_v albeit_o the_o river_n in_o this_o coast_n every_o where_o breed_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n ratra_n yet_o do_v they_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n ratra_n as_o buchanan_n have_v record_v neither_o let_v it_o be_v offensive_a if_o i_o cite_v his_o testimony_n although_o his_o book_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o be_v forbid_v because_o many_o thing_n in_o they_o contain_v be_v to_o be_v dash_v out_o water_n who_o also_o have_v write_v that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ratra_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n near_o unto_o stang_n castle_n the_o nature_n whereof_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a vault_n present_o turn_v into_o pyramidal_a stone_n and_o be_v not_o the_o say_a cave_n or_o hole_n otherwhiles_o rid_v and_o cleanse_v by_o man_n labour_n the_o whole_a space_n as_o far_o as_o up_o to_o the_o vault_n will_v in_o short_a time_n be_v fill_v therewith_o now_o the_o stone_n thus_o engender_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o you_o and_o hard_a stone_n for_o it_o be_v brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o crumble_v neither_o grow_v it_o ever_o to_o the_o solidity_n and_o hardness_n of_o marble_n claik-geese_n concern_v those_o claik-geese_n which_o some_o with_o much_o admiration_n have_v believe_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o tree_n both_o upon_o this_o shore_n &_o elsewhere_o and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v scarce_o worth_a the_o labour_n to_o mention_v they_o that_o there_o be_v little_a bird_n engender_v of_o old_a and_o rot_a keel_n of_o ship_n they_o can_v bear_v witness_n who_o see_v that_o ship_n wherein_o francis_n drake_n sail_v about_o the_o world_n
stand_v in_o a_o dock_n near_o the_o tamis_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o keel_n whereof_o a_o number_n of_o such_o little_a bird_n without_o life_n and_o feather_n stick_v close_o yet_o will_v i_o glad_o think_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o bird_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o log_n of_o wood_n but_o from_o the_o very_a ocean_n which_o the_o poet_n term_v the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n amber_n a_o mighty_a mass_n likewise_o of_o amber_n as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o cast_v upon_o this_o shore_n the_o learned_a call_v it_o succinum_fw-la glessum_fw-la and_o chryso-electrum_n and_o sotacus_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a juice_n or_o liquor_n which_o distil_v out_o of_o tree_n in_o britain_n and_o run_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v therein_o harden_a tacitus_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o he_o write_v thus_o i_o can_v very_o believe_v that_o like_o as_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o the_o secret_a and_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o east_n german_n which_o sweat_v out_o frankincense_n and_o balm_n so_o in_o the_o land_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v wood_n and_o grove_n of_o a_o more_o fatty_a and_o firm_a substance_n which_o melt_v by_o the_o hot_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n approach_v so_o near_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n hard_o by_o and_o by_o force_n of_o tempest_n float_v up_o to_o the_o shore_n against_o it_o but_o serapio_n and_o the_o philosopher_n of_o late_a time_n write_v that_o it_o arise_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o bituminous_a earth_n under_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o that_o the_o billow_n and_o tempest_n cast_v up_o part_n thereof_o a_o land_n and_o fish_n devour_v the_o rest_n but_o i_o digress_v extravagant_o i_o will_v into_o my_o way_n again_o and_o since_o i_o acknowledge_v my_o fault_n let_v my_o confession_n purchase_v pardon_n buquhan_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o second_o alexander_n come_v rise_v up_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n the_o quincie_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n and_o his_o niece_n by_o a_o son_n bring_v the_o same_o title_n unto_o henry_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n her_o husband_n for_o he_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o day_n have_v his_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n afterward_o alexander_n stewart_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o be_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n unto_o who_o succeed_v john_n a_o young_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n who_o arrive_v in_o france_n with_o seven_o thousand_o scottishman_n to_o aid_n charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n bear_v himself_o valiant_o and_o perform_v singular_a good_a service_n against_o the_o englishman_n and_o that_o with_o so_o great_a commendation_n as_o have_v victorious_o slay_v thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n at_o baugie_a and_o discomfit_v the_o english_a france_n he_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n follow_v when_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n turn_v he_o with_o other_o most_o valiant_a knight_n to_o wit_n archibald_n douglasse_n earl_n of_o wigton_n and_o duke_n of_o touraine_n etc._n etc._n be_v vanquish_v at_o vernoil_n by_o the_o english_a and_o there_o slay_v who_o notwithstanding_o as_o that_o poet_n say_v aeternum_fw-la memorabit_fw-la gallia_n cives_fw-la grata_n suos_fw-la titulos_fw-la quae_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o tumulos_fw-la france_n thankful_o will_v i_o recount_v as_o citizen_n of_o her_o own_o on_o who_o both_o title_n glorious_a and_o tomb_n she_o have_v bestow_v certes_o whereas_o under_o the_o k.k._n charles_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o france_n be_v preserve_v and_o aquitain_n recover_v by_o thrust_v out_o the_o english_a the_o frenchman_n can_v choose_v but_o acknowledge_v themselves_o much_o behold_v to_o the_o fidelity_n and_o fortitude_n of_o the_o scottish_a but_o afterward_o king_n james_n the_o first_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o buquhan_n unto_o george_n of_o dunbar_n move_v thereto_o upon_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n because_o he_o have_v deprive_v he_o before_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o father_n crime_n and_o not_o long_o after_o james_n the_o son_n of_o james_n stewart_n of_o lorn_n surname_v the_o black_a knight_n who_o he_o have_v by_o q._n joan_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o widow_n to_o king_n james_n the_o first_o obtain_v this_o honour_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o for_o default_v not_o long_o since_o of_o heir_n male_a it_o come_v by_o a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o robert_n douglas_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o douglas_n of_o lochlevin_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o douglass_n from_o buquhan_n as_o the_o shore_n bend_v backward_o and_o turn_v full_a into_o the_o north_n lie_v boena_n strathbolgy_n and_o bamff_n a_o small_a sherifdome_n also_o ajuza_n a_o little_a territory_n of_o no_o especial_a account_n and_o rothamay_n castle_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o salton_n surname_v abernethy_n beneath_o these_o lie_v strathbolgy_a that_o be_v the_o vale_n by_o bolgy_n the_o habitation_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n who_o of_o it_o assume_v their_o surname_n but_o now_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o marquesse_n huntly_n huntly_n for_o this_o title_n k._n james_n the_o six_o confer_v upon_o george_n gordon_n earl_n huntly_n lord_n gordon_n and_o badzen_v a_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n for_o his_o ancient_a nobleness_n of_o birth_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o dependent_n and_o follower_n who_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o the_o seton_n by_o parliamentary_a authority_n take_v the_o name_n of_o gordon_n when_o as_o sir_n alexander_n seton_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n gordon_n knight_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o large_a and_o rich_a inheritance_n and_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1449._o moravia_n or_o murray_n the_o vacomagi_n vararis_n remember_v by_o ptolomee_n ancient_o inhabit_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o crantz-baine-mountain_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o continue_a range_n by_o hill_n hang_v one_o by_o another_o drive_v out_o his_o ridge_n with_o many_o a_o wind_a as_o far_o as_o to_o murray_n frith_n where_o now_o lie_v murray_n in_o latin_a moravia_n celebrate_v for_o the_o fertility_n pleasant_a site_n and_o commodity_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n by_o this_o province_n rosse_n spey_n a_o famous_a river_n make_v his_o issue_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o he_o lodge_v when_o he_o have_v water_v rothes_n castle_n whence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o lesleys_n take_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n ever_o since_o that_o k._n james_n the_o second_o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o rothes_n upon_o sir_n george_n lesley_n concern_v this_o spey_n our_o poet_n necham_n have_v thus_o write_v spey_n loca_fw-la mutantis_fw-la praeceps_fw-la agitator_n arenae_fw-la inconstans_fw-la certas_fw-la nescit_fw-la habere_fw-la vias_fw-la officium_fw-la lintris_fw-la corbis_fw-la subit_fw-la hunc_fw-la regit_fw-la audax_fw-la cursus_fw-la labentis_fw-la nauta_fw-la fluenta_fw-la sequens_fw-la spey_n raise_v heap_n of_o sand_n amain_o that_o shift_v oft_o time_n their_o place_n inconstant_a he_o do_v change_v eftsoon_o and_o keep_v no_o certain_a race_n a_o panier_fw-ge serve_v here_o for_o a_o boat_n some_o venturous_a swain_n it_o guide_v who_o follow_v still_o the_o river_n course_n while_o down_o the_o stream_n it_o glide_v the_o river_n loxa_n mention_v by_o ptolomee_n loxa_n which_o now_o be_v call_v loss_n hide_v himself_o in_o the_o sea_n hard_o by_o near_o unto_o which_o elgina_n appear_v in_o which_o and_o in_o forres_n adjoin_v i._o of_o dunbar_n of_o cumnock_n descend_v from_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v his_o jurisdiction_n as_o sheriff_n by_o inheritance_n but_o where_o it_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n he_o find_v a_o more_o plain_a and_o soft_a soil_n and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o a_o mere_a full_a of_o swan_n wherein_o the_o herb_n olorina_fw-la plentiful_o grow_v he_o have_v spiny_a castle_n stand_v upon_o it_o spiny_a whereof_o now_o the_o first_o baron_n be_v alexander_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o lindsey_n like_v as_o kinlosse_n also_o a_o neighbour_n by_o sometime_o a_o famous_a monastery_n some_o call_v it_o kill-flos_a of_o certain_a flower_n miraculous_o there_o spring_v up_o on_o a_o sudden_a when_o the_o carcase_n of_o king_n duff_n murder_v and_o hide_a in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v find_v have_v also_o for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o edward_n brus_n m._n of_o the_o roll_n in_o
town_n in_o irish_a bala-mac-andan_a that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o antony_n son_n for_o it_o take_v both_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n thomas_n fitz-anthonie_n a_o englishman_n who_o flourish_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o heir_n be_v yet_o acknowledge_v the_o lord_n thereof_o callan_n beneath_o this_o town_n the_o river_n callan_n void_v his_o stream_n into_o neore_n upon_o which_o stand_v the_o three_o burrough_n or_o incorporate_a town_n of_o this_o county_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n callan_n teog_n like_a as_o inise-teog_a which_o be_v the_o four_o the_o family_n of_o butler_n have_v spread_v and_o branch_v far_o and_o wide_o throughout_o this_o county_n man_n that_o with_o much_o honour_n bear_v a_o great_a port_n and_o for_o their_o worth_n and_o virtue_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o carick_n ormond_n wiltshire_n in_o england_n and_o of_o ossorie_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v of_o their_o line_n beside_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n viscount_n thurles_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n george_n viscount_n montgarret_n viscount_n tullo_n the_o baron_n of_o dunboyn_n and_o of_o cahir_n a_o goodly_a race_n also_o and_o progeny_n of_o noble_a gentleman_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentry_n in_o this_o tract_n that_o be_v of_o better_a birth_n and_o parentage_n be_v likewise_o of_o english_a descent_n as_o the_o grace_n walshes_n lovell_n forester_n shortel_n blanch-felds_a or_o blanchevelstons_n drilanas_n comerfords_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n by_o contraction_n carlogh_n towards_o the_o sun_n rise_v adjoin_v to_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n whole_o in_o manner_n situate_v between_o the_o river_n barrow_n and_o slay_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o shade_v well_o with_o wood_n have_v two_o town_n in_o it_o of_o better_a note_n and_o importance_n than_o the_o rest_n both_o stand_n upon_o the_o west_n bank_n of_o barrow_n namely_o caterlogh_n which_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n begin_v to_o wall_n and_o bellingham_n a_o most_o renown_a lord_n deputy_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n also_o leighlin_n call_v in_o latin_a lechlinia_n where_o there_o be_v a_o episcopal_a chair_n now_o unite_v to_o the_o see_v of_o fernes_n these_o town_n have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o ward_n or_o garrison_n and_o constable_n over_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o county_n belong_v in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n unto_o the_o howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n draw_v their_o descent_n from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n mareschall_n earl_n of_o penbroch_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n take_v unto_o himself_o absenty_n both_o from_o they_o and_o also_o from_o other_o nobleman_n yea_o and_o from_o monastery_n in_o england_n all_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o ireland_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o by_o neglect_v in_o their_o absence_n their_o own_o private_a estate_n careless_o bring_v therewith_o the_o public_a state_n into_o danger_n as_o be_v already_o show_v from_o hence_o barrow_n pass_v through_o the_o barony_n ydron_n ydron_n which_o by_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o carew_n for_o sir_n john_n carew_n a_o english_a knight_n die_v seize_v thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o which_o peter_n carew_n within_o our_o memory_n recover_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o remitter_n after_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_o usurp_v and_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o unjust_a detainer_n upon_o the_o river_n slay_v appear_v tullo_n memorable_a in_o this_o regard_n that_o king_n james_n have_v late_o honour_v theobald_n butler_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n brother_n son_n with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n tullo_n cavanaghs_n the_o cavanaghs_n dwell_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o every_o way_n hereabout_o who_o be_v descend_v from_o dovenald_n a_o young_a son_n as_o they_o say_v the_o bastard_z of_o dermot_n the_o last_o king_n of_o leinster_n be_v spread_v and_o branch_v out_o into_o a_o very_a great_a sept_n or_o lineage_n a_o warlike_a generation_n renown_v for_o their_o good_a horse-manship_a and_o who_o as_o yet_o though_o they_o be_v exceed_o poor_a bear_v themselves_o in_o spirit_n answerable_a to_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n but_o be_v at_o deadly_a feud_n among_o themselves_o for_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o manslaughter_n which_o many_o year_n ago_o they_o commit_v one_o upon_o another_o they_o daily_o work_v their_o own_o mischief_n by_o mutual_a wrong_n and_o hurt_n when_o as_o the_o english_a have_v set_v some_o of_o these_o to_o oversee_v and_o manage_v the_o possession_n they_o have_v in_o this_o part_n of_o ireland_n about_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o time_n they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o usurp_v the_o whole_a country_n unto_o themselves_o and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o omore_n finglas_n and_o take_v into_o their_o society_n the_o toll_n and_o brenes_n by_o little_a and_o little_o disseize_v the_o english_a of_o all_o the_o territory_n between_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o irish_a sea_n among_o these_o be_v the_o confluence_n of_o neore_n and_o barrow_n which_o after_o they_o have_v travail_v in_o a_o joint_a stream_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o in_o one_o channel_n present_v both_o their_o name_n and_o their_o water_n unto_o their_o elder_a sister_n the_o shower_n which_o straightway_o be_v swallow_v up_o at_o a_o mouth_n full_a of_o rock_n within_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o ocean_n where_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o shoot_v out_o a_o little_a promontory_n with_o a_o narrow_a neck_n that_o show_v a_o pretty_a high_a tower_n unto_o the_o sailor_n hook-tower_n erect_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o rosse_n what_o time_n they_o be_v in_o their_o prosperity_n for_o their_o direction_n and_o safe_a arrival_n at_o the_o river_n mouth_n queen_n county_n above_o caterlogh_n towards_o the_o northwest_n there_o spread_v out_o a_o little_a country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o bog_n lease_n name_v in_o irish_a lease_n and_o queen_n county_n in_o english_a which_o queen_n mary_n ordain_v to_o be_v a_o county_n by_o commission_n give_v unto_o thomas_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n than_o lord_n deputie_n who_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o term_n of_o civil_a order_n and_o government_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v call_v mary-burgh_n burgh_n where_o certain_a garrison_n soldier_n with_o their_o seneschal_n keep_v ward_n and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o omore_n who_o bear_v themselves_o as_o the_o ancient_a lord_n thereof_o against_o mac-gilpatric_a the_o o-dempsy_n and_o other_o a_o mischievous_a and_o tumultuous_a kind_n of_o people_n who_o daily_a practice_n and_o plot_n all_o they_o can_v to_o annoy_v the_o english_a and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o law_n for_o to_o subdue_v this_o wild_a and_o hostile_a part_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o first_o entry_n of_o the_o english_a thither_o meilere_o be_v send_v for_o who_o hugh_n lacie_n governor_n of_o ireland_n erect_v one_o castle_n at_o tahmelio_n like_v as_o a_o second_o at_o obowy_a a_o three_o likewise_o upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n and_o a_o four_o at_o norrach_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o fortify_v donemaw_n donemaw_n a_o ancient_a castle_n stand_v in_o the_o most_o plentiful_a part_n of_o the_o territory_n which_o come_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o breose_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n by_o eva_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o william_n mareschall_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o what_o way_n as_o barrow_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o slay_v blomey_n hill_n westward_o run_v solitary_a alone_o among_o the_o wood_n rheba_n he_o visit_v that_o ancient_a rheba_n mention_v by_o ptolomee_n which_o keep_v the_o name_n still_o entire_a be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n rheban_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o city_n it_o be_v altogether_o as_o one_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o city_n citilesse_a or_o the_o remain_v of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o city_n even_o a_o few_o little_a cottage_n with_o a_o fortress_n notwithstanding_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baronet_n unto_o that_o nobleman_n nicholas_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o lord_n thereof_o who_o be_v common_o call_v the_o baronet_n of_o rheban_a rheban_a king_n county_n like_a as_o the_o queen_n county_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o queen_n marie_n so_o the_o territory_n border_v next_o unto_o it_o northward_o divide_v with_o barrow_n run_v between_o offaly_n and_o call_v in_o time_n past_o offalie_n be_v in_o honour_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n her_o husband_n term_v king_n county_n town_n and_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o it_o philip_n town_n where_o be_v place_v a_o seneschal_n with_o a_o ward_n and_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o english_a blood_n be_v here_o plant_v
honour_n of_o earl_n of_o louth_n louth_n to_o have_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o withal_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n of_o athenry_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o this_o honourable_a title_n as_o it_o begin_v so_o it_o end_v in_o he_o for_o he_o that_o in_o war_n vanquish_v his_o enemy_n be_v soon_o after_o in_o a_o tumult_n of_o rebellious_a people_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o this_o territory_n with_o many_o other_o of_o his_o surname_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o but_o in_o our_o father_n remembrance_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o honour_a sir_n oliver_n plonket_n with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o louth_n louth_n there_o remain_v in_o this_o county_n the_o verdon_n tates_n clinton_n bellews_n dowdals_n gernons_n hadsors_n wotton_n brandon_n moor_n warrens_n chamberlanes_n and_o very_o many_o beside_o of_o english_a blood_n and_o of_o the_o irish_a the_o mac-mathons_a etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o cavon_n the_o county_n of_o cavon_n lie_v next_o unto_o louth_n to_o the_o west_n call_v in_o time_n past_a east_n breanny_n breany_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o o-reilyes_a who_o vaunt_v themselves_o to_o have_v have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o ridley_n in_o england_n whereas_o in_o their_o whole_a course_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o be_v mere_a irish._n reily_n these_o o-reileys_a not_o long_o since_o be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o horseman_n but_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v that_o way_n less_o powerful_a sir_n henry_n sidney_n in_o his_o policy_n divide_v their_o county_n into_o seven_o barony_n whereof_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o that_o family_n shall_v immediate_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o service_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n they_o dwell_v scatter_v in_o pile_n and_o fort_n not_o in_o town_n a_o bishop_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o and_o he_o a_o poor_a one_o god_n he_o know_v who_o see_n be_v at_o kilmore_n bishopric_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o he_o so_o poor_a as_o those_o irish_a bishop_n be_v who_o have_v no_o other_o rent_n and_o revenue_n than_o three_o milch_n cow_n which_o the_o parishioner_n exchange_v for_o other_o new_a milch_n when_o they_o go_v dry_a bishop_n according_a as_o adam_n bremensis_n from_o their_o own_o relation_n when_o they_o return_v by_o germany_n out_o of_o italy_n learned_a and_o put_v down_o in_o writing_n the_o county_n of_o fermanagh_n beyond_o cavan_n west_n and_o north_n fermanagh_n present_v itself_o where_o sometime_o the_o erdini_n dwell_v a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o very_o boggish_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v that_o most_o famous_a and_o the_o great_a mere_a of_o all_o ireland_n lough-ern_a logh_n erne_n stretch_v out_o 40._o mile_n bordr_v about_o with_o shady_a wood_n and_o pass_v full_a of_o inhabit_a land_n whereof_o some_o contain_v a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o ground_n have_v beside_o such_o store_n of_o pike_n trout_n and_o salmon_n that_o the_o fisherman_n complain_v often_o of_o too_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o of_o the_o break_n of_o their_o net_n than_o they_o do_v for_o want_v of_o draught_n this_o lake_n spread_v not_o from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o common_a map_n but_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v those_o say_v who_o have_v take_v a_o long_a and_o good_a survey_n thereof_o bal-tarbet_a first_o at_o bal-tarbet_n which_o be_v a_o little_a town_n far_a north_n of_o any_o in_o this_o county_n of_o cavon_n it_o stretch_v from_o south_n to_o north_n fourteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n anon_o it_o draw_v in_o narrow_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o good_a river_n for_o six_o mile_n in_o the_o channel_n whereof_o stand_v inis_n killin_n the_o principal_a castle_n in_o this_o tract_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1593._o be_v defend_v by_o the_o rebel_n and_o by_o dowdall_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n win_v then_o turn_v westward_o it_o enlarge_v itself_o most_o of_o all_o belek_n twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a as_o far_o as_o to_o belek_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v a_o great_a downfall_n of_o water_n and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o most_o renown_a salmon_n leap_v a_o common_a speech_n be_v currant_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o by_o that_o this_o lake_n be_v once_o firm_a ground_n pass_v well_o husband_v with_o tillage_n and_o replenish_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o sudden_o for_o their_o abominable_a buggery_n commit_v with_o beast_n overflow_v with_o water_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o lake_n the_o almighty_a god_n say_v giraldus_n creator_n of_o nature_n judge_v this_o land_n privy_a to_o so_o filthy_a act_n against_o nature_n unworthy_a to_o hold_v not_o only_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n but_o any_o other_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v howbeit_o this_o wickedness_n the_o irish_a annal_n lay_v upon_o certain_a islander_n out_o of_o the_o hebrides_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n lurk_v there_o among_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o tract_n mac-gwir_a be_v most_o noble_a and_o powerful_a until_o he_o overthrow_v himself_o and_o his_o state_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o they_o that_o be_v of_o that_o sept_n dwell_v on_o both_o side_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o those_o beyond_o the_o lake_n be_v reckon_v of_o ulster_n and_o they_o on_o this_o side_n of_o conaght_n the_o county_n monaghan_n along_o the_o lough-erne_n on_o the_o east_n side_n stretch_v out_o the_o county_n monaghan_n mount_v aloft_o with_o hill_n well_o attire_v with_o wood_n but_o know_v by_o no_o town_n at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v monaghan_n which_o impart_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o barony_n &_o contain_v iriel_n dartre_n ferey_n loughty_n which_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o rebellion_n give_v away_o from_o the_o mac-mahons_a with_o the_o little_a territory_n donemain_v which_o queen_n elizabeth_n bestow_v upon_o walter_n d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n those_o mac-mahons_a mac-mahon_n that_o be_v if_o we_o interpret_v it_o out_o of_o the_o irish_a language_n the_o son_n of_o ursus_n or_o the_o bear_n rule_v here_o as_o tyrannical_a lord_n a_o long_a time_n and_o derive_v their_o genealogy_n from_o walter_n fitz-urse_a fitz-urse_a who_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o bloody_a murder_a of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o most_o puissant_a of_o these_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o nation_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n be_v term_v mac-mahon_n about_o which_o pre-eminence_n when_o as_o of_o late_a day_n they_o of_o that_o sept_n or_o family_n be_v at_o most_o bitter_a debate_n by_o way_n of_o hard_a word_n open_a arm_n foul_a practice_n yea_o and_o close_a corruption_n sir_n william_n fitz-william_n the_o lord_n deputy_n come_v hither_o among_o they_o 1590._o and_o judicial_o convent_v hugh-roe_n mac-mahon_n who_o he_o by_o his_o authority_n have_v set_v up_o in_o this_o seignory_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o trial_n condemn_v of_o treason_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v suppress_v for_o ever_o both_o the_o name_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o mac-mahon_n he_o divide_v the_o territory_n between_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o certain_a englishman_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o english_a tenure_n to_o they_o and_o they_o the_o county_n armagh_n on_o the_o east_n side_n again_o lie_v out_o in_o length_n the_o county_n of_o armagh_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v compass_v as_o it_o be_v about_o with_o the_o river_n neury_n by_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n by_o south_n and_o with_o the_o blackwater_n by_o north._n a_o county_n as_o i_o have_v sundry_a time_n hear_v the_o earl_n of_o denshire_n lord_n lieutenant_n general_n say_v mont-joy_n that_o for_o a_o most_o rich_a and_o battle_n soil_n pass_v all_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n insomuch_o as_o if_o any_o compost_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o to_o make_v it_o more_o fruitful_a it_o scorn_v and_o disdain_v as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o same_o and_o become_v barren_a the_o first_o place_n in_o it_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o fewes_n be_v fewes_n a_o little_a territory_n belong_v to_o turlogh_n mac-henry_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o o-neale_n thick_o set_v with_o wood_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o lough_n and_o bog_n unpassable_a orry_a then_o have_v you_o orry_a as_o scarce_o of_o wood_n where_o dwell_v o-hanlan_a and_o the_o fort_n mont-norris_n mont-norris_n build_v by_o charles_n baron_n mont-joy_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n deputy_n and_o so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n under_o who_o he_o have_v serve_v first_o and_o be_v train_v in_o military_a discipline_n armach_n eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n kalin_n armach_n make_v a_o poor_a show_n
certain_a number_n of_o cow_n and_o hawk_n yearly_o etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o colran_n beyond_o the_o glynne_n west_n stand_v krine_n which_o now_o they_o call_v the_o county_n colran_n of_o the_o principal_a town_n therein_o it_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n ban_n and_o lough-foile_n and_o confine_v south_n upon_o the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n ban._n this_o ban_n a_o pass_a fair_a river_n as_o giraldus_n say_v which_o the_o name_n also_o witness_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o mourn_v in_o the_o county_n of_o down_o carry_v himself_o and_o his_o name_n into_o lough_n eaugh_n or_o lough-sidney_n a_o large_a lake_n which_o name_n for_o all_o that_o after_o thirty_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o of_o so_o great_a length_n that_o lake_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v at_o his_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o end_n he_o resume_v again_o at_o tome_n castle_n and_o be_v beset_v and_o shadow_v along_o the_o side_n with_o wood_n glancolkein_a by_o glancolkein_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a wood_n and_o unpassable_a bog_n there_o be_v the_o safe_a place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o scottish_a islander_n and_o the_o rebel_n and_o which_o the_o english_a felt_n who_o pursue_v surly_a boy_n while_o he_o lurk_v here_o carry_v a_o proud_a stream_n salmon_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n breed_v salmon_n in_o abundance_n above_o any_o other_o river_n in_o all_o europe_n because_o as_o some_o think_v it_o pass_v all_o the_o rest_n for_o clearness_n in_o the_o which_o kind_n of_o water_n salmon_n take_v special_a delight_n o-cahan_n in_o this_o part_n the_o o_o cahan_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n the_o principal_a person_n of_o which_o family_n o_o cahan_n be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o those_o potentate_n o-neal_n or_o uraight_n as_o they_o term_v they_o that_o aught_o service_n unto_o o_o neal_n the_o tyrant_n of_o ulster_n as_o who_o in_o that_o barbarous_a election_n of_o o_o neal_n which_o with_o as_o barbarous_a ceremony_n be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o open_a air_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n perform_v this_o honourable_a service_n forsooth_o as_o to_o fling_v a_o shoe_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o elect_a o_o neal._n howbeit_o he_o be_v not_o of_o power_n sufficient_a to_o restrain_v the_o scottish_a islander_n who_o to_o save_v charge_n at_o home_n islander_n every_o year_n in_o summer_n time_n flock_n hither_o out_o of_o those_o hungry_a and_o barren_a land_n where_o be_v nothing_o but_o beggary_n to_o get_v their_o live_n ready_a upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n to_o maintain_v rebellion_n insomuch_o as_o provide_v it_o have_v be_v by_o law_n under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n that_o no_o person_n call_v they_o into_o ireland_n nor_o give_v they_o lodging_n or_o entertainment_n but_o this_o county_n with_o other_o confine_n be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n who_o gracious_o purpose_v a_o civil_a plantation_n of_o those_o unreformed_a and_o waste_a part_n be_v please_v to_o distribute_v the_o say_a land_n to_o his_o civil_a subject_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v undertake_v to_o plant_v colony_n here_o the_o county_n of_o tiroen_a beneath_o colran_n lie_v southward_o the_o county_n of_o tiroen_a in_o old_a book_n name_v also_o tir-eogain_a that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n interpret_v it_o the_o land_n of_o eugenius_n which_o name_n the_o irish_a have_v contract_v into_o eogain_o and_o oen._n this_o be_v altogether_o upland_n from_o the_o sea_n divide_v towards_o the_o sun_n set_v by_o the_o river_n liffer_v from_o tir-conell_a towards_o the_o rise_n with_o the_o logh_n eaugh_n from_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n and_o southward_o with_o the_o blackwater_n which_o in_o irish_a they_o call_v aven_n more_o that_o be_v the_o great_a water_n from_o the_o county_n of_o armagh_n a_o country_n though_o rough_a and_o rugged_a yet_o fruitful_a and_o very_a large_a as_o which_o lie_v out_o threescore_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n divide_v by_o the_o mountain_n call_v sliew_n galen_n into_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n northward_o tit-oen_n and_o the_o nether_a southward_n in_o it_o be_v first_o cloghar_n dunganon_n a_o bishopric_n and_o that_o a_o slender_a one_o then_o dunganon_n the_o chief_a habitation_n of_o the_o earl_n which_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n unto_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n and_o very_o this_o be_v a_o house_n fair_a build_v than_o common_o they_o be_v in_o this_o county_n but_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o by_o the_o lord_n themselves_o deface_v with_o fire_n because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o enemy_n also_o ublogahell_n where_o o-neal_n that_o most_o proud_o rule_v and_o oppress_v ulster_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v inaugurate_v after_o that_o barbarous_a manner_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o country_n blackwater_n and_o the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n on_o the_o river_n more_o which_o have_v sustain_v the_o variable_a change_n and_o chance_n of_o war_n while_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n into_o this_o country_n be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o rebel_n but_o now_o it_o be_v neglect_v ever_o since_o there_o be_v find_v another_o ford_n more_o below_o at_o which_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n charles_n lord_n mount-joy_n deputy_n erect_v new_a sconce_n when_o with_o hot_a war_n he_o pursue_v the_o rebel_n in_o these_o part_n who_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v another_o garrison_n for_o it_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n mont-joy_n at_o the_o lake_n eaugh_n logh_n sidney_n in_o honour_n of_o henry_n sidney_n soldier_n now_o term_v it_o which_o enclose_v the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o be_v make_v or_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o river_n bann_n as_o i_o have_v say_v sure_o this_o be_v a_o goodly_a and_o beautiful_a lake_n pass_v fishfull_a and_o very_o large_a as_o stretch_v out_o thirty_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v dulci_fw-la mentitur_fw-la n●rea_fw-la fluctu_fw-la fresh_a water_n though_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n folk_n think_v they_o see_v and_o consider_v the_o variety_n of_o show_n upon_o the_o bank_n the_o shady_a grove_n the_o meadow_n always_o green_a the_o fertile_a corn_n field_n if_o they_o be_v well_o manure_v the_o bend_n and_o hang_v hill_n and_o the_o rill_n run_v into_o it_o fashion_v and_o shape_v for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n even_o by_o nature_n herself_o who_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v very_o angry_a with_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o by_o for_o suffer_v all_o to_o grow_v wild_a and_o barbarous_a through_o their_o lazy_a lithernesse_n in_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n stand_v straban_n a_o castle_n well_o know_v wherein_o dwell_v in_o our_o day_n turlogh_n leinigh_o of_o the_o sept_n of_o o-neals_a who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n attain_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o o-neal_n also_o some_o other_o pile_n and_o fortress_n of_o small_a reckon_n the_o which_o like_a as_o else_o where_o in_o this_o island_n be_v no_o more_o but_o tower_n with_o narrow_a loophole_n rather_o than_o window_n unto_o which_o adjoine_n haul_v make_v of_o turf_n and_o roof_v over_o head_n with_o thatch_n have_v unto_o they_o belong_v large_a court_n or_o yard_n fence_a round_n about_o with_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n of_o rough_a bush_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o cattle_n against_o cow-stealer_n but_o if_o this_o county_n have_v any_o name_n or_o glory_n at_o all_o it_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o lord_n thereof_o who_o have_v rule_v here_o as_o king_n or_o tyrant_n rather_o of_o who_o there_o be_v two_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n namely_o con_n o-neale_n and_o hugh_n his_o nephew_n by_o his_o son_n matthew_n but_o of_o these_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o when_o i_o be_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o lord_n of_o ulster_n the_o county_n of_o donegall_a or_o tir-conell_a all_z that_o remain_v now_o behind_o in_o ulster_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n be_v possess_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o the_o robogdii_n and_o vennicnii_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v the_o county_n of_o donegall_a or_o tir-conell_a that_o be_v as_o some_o interpret_v it_o the_o land_n of_o cornelius_n or_o as_o other_o the_o land_n of_o conall_a and_o in_o truth_n marianus_n plain_o name_v it_o conallea_n the_o county_n be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n champain_n and_o full_a of_o haven_n as_o bound_v with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n beat_v upon_o it_o and_o dis-joined_n on_o the_o east_n from_o tir-oen_n with_o the_o river_n liffer_n and_o from_o conaght_n with_o the_o lake_n erne_n liffer_v near_o unto_o his_o spring_n head_n enlarge_v his_o stream_n and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o a_o lake_n wherein_o appear_v above_o the_o water_n a_o island_n and_o in_o
the_o city_n of_o bordeaux_n with_o other_o city_n lie_v round_o about_o it_o which_o by_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o frenchman_n have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n alienate_v from_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v unto_o he_o again_o upon_o st._n andrew_n even_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o l._n hastings_n mccciii_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n to_o wit_n richard_n bourk_n and_o sir_n eustace_n power_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n but_o after_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v first_o make_v thirty_o three_o knight_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o scotland_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o england_n item_n gerald_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n in_o the_o same_o year_n pope_n boniface_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o their_o child_n he_o renew_v also_o all_o the_o privilege_n grant_v at_o any_o time_n unto_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o straight_o after_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v in_o prison_n three_o whole_a day_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o pope_n die_v likewise_o the_o countess_n of_o ulster_n decease_v also_o wulfrane_n welles_o and_o sir_n robert_n percivell_a be_v slay_v the_o 11._o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o november_n mccciiii_o a_o great_a part_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v to_o wit_n the_o bridge_n street_n with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o monk_n with_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o monastery_n about_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n medard_n also_o the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n choir_n in_o dublin_n be_v lay_v by_o eustace_n lord_n power_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n agatha_n virgin_n likewise_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v flanders_n again_o in_o proper_a person_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n then_o bear_v he_o himself_o brave_o in_o the_o war_n and_o fight_v manful_o so_o long_o until_o two_o or_o three_o horse_n of_o service_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o but_o at_o last_o he_o lose_v his_o cap_n that_o under_o his_o helmet_n be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n which_o the_o fleming_n take_v up_o carry_v by_o way_n of_o scornful_a derision_n upon_o a_o lance_n as_o a_o banner_n and_o in_o all_o the_o famous_a fair_n of_o flanders_n put_v it_o out_o at_o the_o high_a window_n of_o some_o place_n or_o stately_a house_n like_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o inn_n or_o tavern_n and_o show_v it_o in_o token_n of_o victory_n mcccv_o jordan_n comyn_n with_o his_o complice_n slay_v moritagh_n o-conghir_a king_n of_o offalie_n and_o calwagh_n his_o whole_a brother_n and_o certain_a other_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sir_n piers_n brymgeham_n at_o carrick_n in_o carbrey_n likewise_o sir_n gilbert_n sutton_n seneschal_n of_o weisford_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o irish_a near_o unto_o a_o village_n or_o house_n of_o haymund_n grace_n which_o haymund_n very_o in_o the_o say_a skirmish_n manful_o carry_v himself_o but_o stout_o escape_v item_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrack_n forget_v his_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n slay_v sir_n john_n reed_n comyn_n within_o the_o cloisture_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n of_o dunfrese_n and_o soon_o after_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o bishop_n to_o wit_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o of_o glasco_n in_o the_o town_n of_o scone_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o many_o other_o mcccvi_o a_o great_a discomfiture_n be_v make_v in_o offaly_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gesbill_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n upon_o o-conghor_a by_o o-dympcies_a in_o which_o be_v slay_v o-dympcey_a leader_n of_o the_o regans_n with_o a_o great_a train_n accompany_v he_o also_o o-brene_a king_n of_o towmond_n die_v item_n donald_n oge_n mac_n carthy_n slay_v donald_n ruff_n that_o be_v the_o red_a king_n of_o desmund_n item_n a_o lamentable_a defeature_n fall_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o piers_n brymegham_n the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o may_n in_o the_o march_n of_o meth._n item_n balymore_o in_o leinster_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a where_o at_o the_o same_o time_n henry_n calf_n be_v slay_v and_o there_o arise_v war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v assemble_v a_o great_a army_n from_o divers_a part_n of_o ireland_n to_o bridle_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n in_o which_o expedition_n sir_n tho._n mandevil_n knight_n and_o a_o brave_a warrior_n have_v a_o great_a conflict_n with_o the_o irish_a near_o to_o clenfell_n in_o which_o conflict_n he_o behave_v himself_o valiant_o until_o his_o horse_n of_o service_n be_v slay_v and_o win_v much_o praise_n and_o honour_n by_o save_v many_o a_o man_n and_o himself_o also_o item_n m._n thomas_n cantock_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o ymelasen_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n at_o dublin_n with_o great_a honour_n at_o who_o consecration_n be_v present_v the_o elder_n of_o all_o ireland_n where_o there_o be_v so_o sumptuous_a and_o so_o great_a a_o feast_n make_v first_o unto_o the_o rich_a and_o afterward_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o the_o like_a have_v never_o be_v hear_v of_o before_o in_o ireland_n item_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublindied_a in_o the_o vigile_a of_o saint_n luke_n after_o who_o succeed_v master_n richard_n haverings_n who_o occupy_v the_o archbishopric_n almost_o five_o year_n by_o apostolical_a dispensation_n who_o also_o resign_v up_o his_o archbishopric_n after_o who_o succeed_v john_n leth._n the_o occasion_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o give_v over_o as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o dublin_n of_o good_a memory_n his_o nephew_n have_v report_v be_v this_o for_o that_o one_o night_n he_o dream_v that_o a_o certain_a monster_n heavy_a than_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v eminent_o aloft_o upon_o his_o breast_n from_o the_o weight_n whereof_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v deliver_v than_o alone_o to_o have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o world_n but_o when_o he_o waken_v he_o think_v with_o himself_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o church_n of_o dublin_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o he_o receive_v and_o take_v no_o pain_n for_o the_o same_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v therefore_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n of_o who_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v and_o there_o renounce_v and_o give_v over_o the_o archbishopric_n for_o he_o have_v as_o the_o same_o archdeacon_n avouch_v fat_a benefice_n and_o live_n than_o the_o archbishopric_n come_v unto_o item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n that_o be_v whitsuntide_n make_v edward_n his_o son_n knight_n in_o london_n at_o which_o feast_n be_v dub_v about_o 400._o knight_n and_o the_o say_v edward_n of_o caernarvan_n new_o knight_v make_v threescore_o knight_n of_o those_o abovesaid_a and_o keep_v his_o feast_n in_o london_n at_o the_o new_a temple_n and_o his_o father_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n item_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n potentiana_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n by_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n excommunicate_v robert_n brus_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o confederate_n for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n reed_n comyn_n in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o s._n boniface_n his_o day_n aumarde_n valence_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o lord_n guy_n earl_n ............_o slay_v many_o scot_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n be_v defeat_v without_o the_o town_n of_o s._n johns_n and_o the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n king_n edward_n go_v towards_o scotland_n by_o water_n from_o newarke_n to_o lincoln_n item_n the_o same_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n and_o the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o carrack_n the_o pretend_a queen_n of_o scotland_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n and_o the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n be_v first_o tear_v and_o mangle_v as_o for_o the_o countess_n she_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n in_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o rest_n die_v miserable_o in_o scotland_n item_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n two_o brethren_n of_o robert_n brus_n profess_v piracy_n go_v out_o of_o their_o galley_n a_o land_n to_o prey_n and_o be_v take_v with_o sixteen_o scot_n beside_o and_o those_o two_o themselves_o
520_o f_o sir_n henry_n grey_n baron_fw-fr grey_n of_o grooby_n 521_o a_o grey_n of_o sandacro_n 553_o d_o greys_n earles_n of_o kent_n 553_o c_o th._n grey_n of_o ruthin_n marquesse_n dorset_n 217_o e_o henry_n grey_n marquesse_n dorset_n and_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n 217_o f_z 470_o c._n behead_v 217_o greye_n baron_n of_o wilton_n 396_o d._n their_o badge_n 621_o a._n 396_o d_o john_n grey_n earl_n of_o tankervil_n 663_o d_o greystocks_n baron_n 778_o c_o greystock_n castle_n 778_o b_o s._n grimbald_n 378_o c_o grimsby_n 542_o c_o grimstons-garth_a ibid._n grimstons_n a_o family_n 714_o a_o griphin_n a_o family_n 507_o b._n 607_o e_o grismunds_n tower_n 366_o d_o gr●n_n and_o gronne_n what_o they_o signify_v 486_o b_o grooby_n 520_o f_o grossement_fw-fr castle_n 630_o b_o grossvenour_n common_o call_v gravenour_n a_o famous_a family_n 604_o b_o grosthead_n or_o groste_v a_o worthy_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 540_o b._n c_o ground_n most_o fat_a and_o battle_n 478_o ground_n burn_v for_o tillage_n 675_o c_o gruffin_n ap_fw-mi conan_n a_o noble_a prince_n of_o wales_n 670_o a_o guadiana_n 297_o a_o guaine_n 21_o gwain_n ibid._n gualt_n what_o it_o signify_v 20_o guarth_n what_o it_o signify_v 563_o b_o guarthenion_n why_o so_o call_v 624_o guash_n see_v wash_v gueda_n wife_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n 363_o b_o guenliana_n a_o woman_n of_o manly_a courage_n 649_o c_o grerif_n 21_o guerir_fw-fr ibid._n gwif_n 19_o guild_n hall_n in_o london_n 435_o a_o guildford_n 295_o b_o guildford_n a_o family_n 352_o b_o guineth_n uranc_n 19_o guineth_n 659_o f_o guiniad_n fish_n 666_o b_o guiscard_v of_o engolism_n 502_o c_o gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n 333_o a_o gunora_n a_o norman_a lady_n 620_o c_o gunpowder_n treason_n 754_o a_o gunter_n a_o family_n 628_o f_o guorong_n what_o it_o signify_v 325_o c_o guortimer_n defeat_v hengist_n &_o the_o saxon_n 332_o a._n where_o bury_v 340_o a_o guvia_n 19_o gwin_n a_o colour_n 26_o guoloppum_fw-la 132_o guy_n brient_n a_o baron_n 212_o e_o sir_n guy_n of_o warwick_n 267_o a._n 564_o guy_n cliff_n or_o gibcliff_n 564●_n ●_z gyn●ecia_n 263_o c_o h_n hacomb_n 202_o e_o hadseigh_n 441_o b_o hadley_n 463_o d_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o four_o choke_v with_o a_o fly_n 415_o a_o hadugato_n a_o duke_n or_o leader_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n 138_o hagmond_n abbey_n 594_o hail_n a_o river_n 193_o haduloha_n 138_o haimon_n dentatus_n 641_o c_o robert_n fitz_n haimon_n subdue_v glamorganshire_n 641_o d_o hakeds_n a_o kind_n of_o pike_n 499_o haledon_n 80●_n d_o hales_n monastery_n 197_o e._n 365_o a_o halesworth_n 467_o c_o halifax_n 691_o f_o halifax_n law_n 69●_n b_o halton_n hall_n 808_o f_o halyston_n 812_o f_o hamden_n a_o town_n and_o family_n 395_o hameldon_n hill_n 215_o c_o hamon_n 260_o f_o sir_n hamon_n mascy_n 610_o c_o hampton_n in_o herefordshire_n 620_o hampton_n court_n 420_o b_o hamsted_n hill_n 421_o b_o hang_a wall_n of_o mark_n antony_n 763_o c_o hanley_n castle_n 577_o b_o hanmere_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 68●_n hannibal_n never_o war_v in_o britain_n 32_o hans_n a_o river_n 587_o c_o hansacre_n a_o family_n 578_o b_o hansard_n a_o family_n 543_o a_o hantshire_n 258_o hanwell_n 376_o e_o hanworth_n 420_o b_o king_n harald_n slay_v 317_o a_o harald_n lightfoot_n 379_o b_o harald_n haardred_n 707_o d_o harald_n the_o bastard_n 143_o harald_n goodwin_n son_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 145_o his_o worthy_a and_o princely_a part_n 146_o harborrow_n or_o haaburgh_n 517_o c_o harbotle_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 812_o f_o andrew_n of_o harcla_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n a_o traitor_n degrade_v 780_o c_o harcourt_n 584_o e_o harden_n or_o hawarden_n 680_o e_o hardes_n ancient_a gentleman_n 339_o d_o harde-cnut_a his_o death_n 303_o b_o his_o immoderate_a feast_n ibid._n th._n harding_n 208_o e_o fit_n harding_n baron_n of_o barkley_n 223_o a_o hard_a knot_n a_o mountain_n 765_o e_o hardwick_n a_o town_n 555_o f._n and_o a_o family_n ibid._n haresfield_n 419_o c_o harford_n west_n 653_o b_o harington_n or_o haveringtons_n a_o family_n 755_o d_o harington_n baron_n 526_o b._n of_o old_a descent_n ibid._n harington_n lord_n 206_o e_o sir_n john_n harington_n baron_fw-fr harington_n of_o exton_n ibid._n haringworth_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o zouch_v baron_n 414_o a_o harleston_n 472_o e_o harlestons_n a_o family_n ibid._n harold_n ewias_n 617_o d_o harold_n a_o gentleman_n ibid._n harptree_n 223_o d_o harrow_n on_o the_o hill_n 420_o a_o harrowden_n 510_o a_o hartle_n pole_n 738_o b_o hart_n hall_n in_o oxford_n 381_o d_o harewich_n 451_o e_o harewood_n castle_n 698_o e_o haslingbury_n 453_o d_o hastings_n a_o noble_a family_n in_o time_n past_a 584_o c_o hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n 568_o e_o hastings_n baron_n of_o loughborow_n 394_o c_o sir_n edward_n hastings_n sole_a baron_n thereof_o 521_o b_o baron_n hastings_n and_o hoo_n 319_o b_o sir_n william_n hastings_n lord_n hastings_n 318_o f_o hastings_n great_a gentleman_n in_o sussex_n ibid._n hastings_z a_o town_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 317_o f_o rape_n of_o hastings_n 318_o d._n lord_n thereof_o ibid._n george_n l._n hastings_n first_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 503_o a_o hatfield_n bradock_n 453_o e_o bishop_n hatfield_n 406_o f_o hatfield_n poveril_n 445_o c_o hatherton_n 607_o e_o hatfield_n chace_n 690_o e_o hatley_n s_o george_n 485_o d_o hatterel_n hill_n 6●1_n c_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 508_o his_o commendation_n ibid._n his_o monument_n 509_o a_o havelock_n a_o foundling_n 542_o d_o haverds_n a_o family_n 628_o e_o haudelo_n lord_n burnell_n 330_o c_o havering_n 441●_n ●_z hawghton_n conquest_n 401_o e_o hawghlee_n castle_n 464_o a_o sir_n john_n hawkwood_n 450_o b_o haulton_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n 611_o haure_n 21_o the_o haw_n 200_o hawsted_a 450_o d_o hawthorn_n at_o glastenbury_n 227_o e_o hay_n a_o town_n 627_o f_o hay_n castle_n 766_o f_o headon_n a_o town_n 713_o c_o healy_n castle_n 583_o e_o hartly_n castle_n 760_o d_o heavenfield_n 806_o d_o hebrew_n call_v huesi_n wherefore_o 23_o heidon_n or_o heydon_n knight_n 479_o b_o sir_n christopher_n heidon_n 326_o c_o heil_n a_o idol_n of_o the_o saxon_n 212_o heilston_n or_o hellas_n 189_o heina_n a_o religious_a votary_n 699_o e_o heitsbury_n 245_o d_o hieu_n a_o religious_a woman_n 738_o b_o helbeck_n 727●_n ●_z helbeck_n a_o crag_n 784_o b_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a bear_v at_o colchester_n 451_o a_o helena_n a_o devout_a empress_n 74_o helenum_n 187_o helion_n a_o family_n 452_o a_o hell-kettle_n deep_a pit_n 737●_n ●_z helmet_n of_o gold_n find_v 537_o e_o helvius_n pertinax_n employ_v in_o britan_n 66._o propraetor_n in_o britan_n 67_o hemingston_n 464_o a_o hemp_n the_o best_a 210_o d_o hempsted_n 414_o c_o hen-dinas_n 588_o b_o heneti_n whence_o they_o take_v name_n 26_o hengham_n lord_n 472_o f_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n brethren_n 127._o they_o signify_v a_o horse_n ibid._n hengrave_n 461●_n ●_z hengston_n hill_n 196_o d_o henningham_n 450_o a_o henly_n in_o arden_n 566_o a_o henly_n hundred_o 389_o a_o henly_n upon_o tamis_n 389_o b_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o virtue_n inter_v and_o translate_v 294_o d_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o virtue_n 297_o f_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n inter_v in_o chester_n 605_o c_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 680_o d_o henry_n fitz-roy_a 240_o b_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o commendation_n 284_o e_o henry_n prince_n rebell_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n 465_o a_o henry_n the_o seven_o proclaim_v king_n 518_o c_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o twice_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n 509_o e_o heorten_n 738_o b_o heorthus_fw-la 135_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n describe_v with_o several_a shire_n under_o every_o kingdom_n 157_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n 136_o reduce_v to_o a_o monarchy_n 138_o herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n 475_o a_o herbert_n losenga_n bishop_n 472_o a_o herbert_n baron_n of_o shurland_n 334_o b_o herbert_n earles_n of_o penbroch_o 359_o a_o sir_n philip_n herbert_n baron_n of_o shurland_n &_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n 663_o b_o herbert_n a_o honourable_a family_n in_o wales_n 655_o d_o le_fw-fr herbert_n a_o way_n in_o wales_n 665_o f_o hercules_n whether_o ever_o any_o 207_o c_o herefordshire_n 617_o hereford_n city_n 618_o e_o hereford_n earles_n 621_o b._n c._n etc._n etc._n hereford_n duke_n 622_o a_o hereford_n viscount_n ibid._n herring_n fish_v by_o hollander_n etc._n etc._n 717_o f_o herring_n in_o yarmouth_n 478_o a_o herring_n frequent_v our_o coast_n 718_o a_o herlaxton_n 537_o d_o heron_n or_o heiron_n a_o family_n 806_o b._n 815_o e_fw-la herlot●a_fw-la 197_o b_o hermae_fw-la 64_o herst_n monceaux_n 315_o a_o herst_n what_o it_o
513_o b_o mary_n lady_n fane_n 330_o d_o mary_n hall_n in_o oxford_n 381_o d_o mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n 382_o b_o s_o maries_fw-fr of_o radcliff_n 237●_n ●_z marius_n a_o mighty_a strong_a man_n 779_o d_o markham_n a_o uncorrupt_a judge_n markham_n a_o village_n and_o name_n of_o family_n 550_o e_o markham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n 550_o e_o marle_n 20.393_o c_o marleborough_n 255_o d_o marleborough_n statute_n 256_o a_o marlowe_n 393_o marmion_n a_o family_n 729_o e_fw-la marmion_n the_o king_n champion_n 582_o c_o marney_n baron_n 213_o a_o marnhill_n 215_o c_o marquesites_n find_v 720_o f_o marquesse_n what_o degree_n of_o honour_n 165_o marquesse_n how_o create_v ibid._n marchland_n 690_o e_o martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n against_o put_v heretic_n to_o death_n 82_o martin_n vicegerent_n in_o britain_n stab_v himself_o 78_o martin_n lord_n of_o keimes_n martin_n a_o family_n 654_o d_o martyr_n in_o britain_n 73_o mason_n first_o bring_v into_o england_n 743_o a_o massagetes_n scythian_n 121_o massham_n 729_o c_o matrafall_n 662_o d_o mawde_z the_o empress_n lady_n of_o the_o english_a 453_o e._n king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o wife_n 284_o d_o mawde_z of_o saint_n valeri_n a_o stout_a dame_n 623_o c_o saint_n maudit_fw-la castle_n 189_o maugre_o lhewellin_n a_o castle_n 623_o c_o mauley_n baron_n 709_o c_o peter_n mauley_n 719_o c_o malt_n of_o abbington_n 280_o a_o malt_n how_o make_v 485_o b_o maundbury_n 212_o c_o maunsel_n 641_o e_o maxey_n castle_n 515_o a_o maximus_n usurp_v the_o empire_n 82._o his_o virtue_n ib._n style_v trevericus_n emperor_n ibid._n maximus_n the_o usurper_n vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o theodosius_n 83_o maxstock_n castle_n 567_o c_o meal_n what_o they_o be_v 479_o e_o east-mean_a hundred_o 268_o f_z west-mean_a hundred_o ibid._n meansborow_n hundred_o ibid._n meanuari_fw-la ibid._n meaux_n abbey_n 712_o e_o walter_n medantinus_n a_o official_a earl_n 621_o medaghom_n 634_o b_o medcalfe_n a_o numerous_a family_n 729_o a_o medeshandsted_a alias_o medeswelhamsted_n ibid._n medeswel_o a_o gulf_n 512_o b_o medley_n 693_o f_o medvan_n 67_o medway_n river_n 329_o d_o meermarke_n in_o old_a time_n 515_o c_o melborn_n castle_n 554_o a_o melcomb_n regis_fw-la 211_o c_o melfield_n 815_o d_o long_n melford_n a_o hospital_n 462_o melienith_n 624_o a_o melin_n what_o colour_n 26_o melitus_n a_o roman_a bishop_n of_o london_n 426_o c_o melkin_n a_o great_a professor_n of_o learning_n 378_o f_o melton_n mowbray_n 522_o e_o menai_n 668_o c_o mendip_n hill_n 230_o d_o mendlesham_n 465_o b_o meneg_n 189_o menevia_n 653_o d_o menils_n baron_n 721_o b_o merbury_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 609_o f_o mercian_n of_o the_o north_n 559_o b_o merchenlage_n 153_o merworth_n 330_o d_o mercury_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o way_n 64_o mergate_n 413_o merion_n shire_n 667_o merivale_n 569_o d_o merkin_n 188_o merlin_n the_o britan_n tages_n where_o bear_v 649_o f_o mersey_n a_o river_n 745●_n ●_z mesey_n mouth_n 610_o b_o mershland_n 481_o a_o merton_n a_o pool_n 749_o d_o merton_n 302_o d_o merton_n college_n 302_o statute_n of_o merton_n 302_o e_o merton_n brook_v a_o riveret_n 554_o d_o metham_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 710_o metaris_n or_o maltraith_n 529_o c_o mettingham_n 468_o c_o merlin_n sylvester_n the_o british_a apollo_n 640_o a_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n 7●_n e_o saint_n michael_n mount_n 188_o michelham_n 315_o d_o michael_n scotus_n a_o great_a mathematician_n 773_o b_o middlesex_n 419_o middleton_n abbey_n build_v by_o king_n athelstane_n 213_o middleton_n a_o family_n 698_o d_o middlewich_n 607_o f_o mikel_n bar_n 701_o f_o milburga_n a_o devout_a virgin_n 591_o e_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n a_o worthy_a knight_n 514_o c_o mildred_n a_o saint_n 340_o b_o milstons_n 681_o a._n 556_o f_o milford_n haven_n 651_o d_o millum_fw-la castle_n 765_o d_o mimmes_n 415_o d_o mineran_n what_o town_n 407_o f_o minchins_n that_o be_v nun_n 362_o b_o mineral_n stone_n 720_o f_o minshul_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 608_o minster_n 334_o a_o minster_n what_o it_o signify_v 245_o c_o minster_n lovel_n 373_o f_o misselto_n of_o the_o oak_n 14_o missenden_n a_o town_n 394_o c._n de_fw-fr missenden_n gentleman_n 394_o e_o mitford_n 812_o b_o mitton_n 731_o b_o mitten_n a_o family_n 665_o d_o mixon_n 274_o e_o modwena_n or_o mow_v a_o religious_a virgin_n 569_o e._n 586_o b._n her_o epitaph_n 586_o c_o moeles_n 196_o a._n 221_o c_o mogontus_n 691_o d_o mohuns_fw-mi 190_o f_o mohun_v or_o moion_n 220_o d_o moignes_n or_o monk_n of_o essex_n a_o family_n 245_o b_o moilenly_a 676_o c_o moinglath_n ibid._n mole_n a_o river_n why_o so_o call_v 297_o mould_n 681_o a_o molineaux_n a_o family_n 748_o mona_n taciti_fw-la a_o isle_n 671_o mona_n subdue_v by_o julius_n agricola_n ibid._n monastical_a life_n or_o monkery_n when_o first_o profess_v 603_o a_o monastery_n what_o they_o be_v 603_o c_o monastery_n suppress_v 163_o monkchester_n 810_o b_o monkton_n see_v exeter_n monk_n layman_n 603_o c_o monk_n a_o family_n 208_o a_o monk_n regular_a or_o of_o the_o clergy_n ibid._n monk_n weremouth_n 742_o f_o monmouthshire_n 631_o monmouth_n town_n 632_o b._n the_o natall_a place_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o 632_o e_o monmouth_n a_o academy_n 633_o e_o monow_n a_o river_n 617.631_o c_o montacute_n a_o place_n why_o so_o call_v 222_o b_o montacute_v knight_n 510_o a_o montacute_v a_o family_n 222_o c_o earles_n of_o salisbury_n ibid._n 249_o th._n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n slay_v before_o orleans_n 250_o mont_n aegle_n baron_n 753_o f_o montchensyes_n baron_n 329_o a_o guarin_n montchensy_n another_o rich_a crassus_n 463_o b_o montferrant_n castle_n 709_o b_o montfichets_fw-mi baron_n 453_o c_o montfichet_n baron_n 440_o a._n 809_o e_fw-la montfort_n 566_o a_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 523_o e_o simon_n de_fw-fr montford_n the_o young_a disloyal_a to_o his_o prince_n 523_o e_o simon_n montfort_n another_o catiline_n 577_o f._n slay_v 578_o a_o montgomeryshire_n 661_o montgomery_n town_n and_o castle_n 661_o f_o montgomerie_n earl_n 663_o b_o montgomerie_n make_v a_o shire_n 677_o mont_n turold_v a_o fort_n 513_o a_o montjoy_n 555_o monthault_n baron_n 680_o e_o monument_n or_o tomb_n in_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n 426_o d._n etc._n etc._n the_o moor_n in_o monmouthshire_n 694_o d_o moores_n what_o they_o be_v 759_o b_o mordants_n baron_n 399_o b_o moresby_n a_o place_n and_o name_n of_o gentleman_n 766_o c_o f_o mooreland_n 586_o e_o mor_n 21_o morinwyr_n ibid._n morimarusa_n 11_o morley_n baron_n 315_o c._n 453_o d_o morison_n sir_n richard_n and_o charles_n 415_o a_o moregate_n in_o london_n 423_o d_o mordant_n 510_o c_o morton_n cardinal_n and_o archbish._n of_o canterbury_n 212_o b_o morpeth_n 812_o c_o morton_n corbet_n 594_o e_o morvils_n a_o family_n 775_o f_o hugh_n morvil_n that_o slay_v thomas_n becket_n 777_o f_o mortimer_n earles_n of_o march_n 619_o mortimer_n of_o attilborough_n 473_o b_o morwic_n 813_o b_o mortimer_n hole_n 548_o e_o roger_n mortimer_n the_o elder_a sentence_v to_o death_n 624_o e_o roger_n mortimer_n the_o last_o declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n 625_o a_o the_o mosses_n 745_o d._n whence_o they_o come_v 747_o b_o the_n moto_fw-la 783_o b_o mont_n sorel_n or_o mount_n soar_n hill_n 521_o a_o mowbray_n 304_o f_o mowbraies_n a_o family_n the_o original_n of_o their_o race_n 723_o c_o mowbray_n much_o affect_v the_o templar_n 566_o d_o mowbraies_n whence_o descend_v 481_o c_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n 482_o e._n banish_v ibid._n mowbray_n 221_o f_z moult-grave_a castle_n 719_o c_o mountsbay_n 188.189_o moushole_n 188_o mouthwy_a a_o commot_n in_o wales_n 665_o d_o moyen_fw-mi 213_o b_o moyly_a gaer_n 679_o c_o muchelney_n 222_o a_o the_o mues_n 432_o c_o munden_n furnivall_n 408_o b._n 703_o a_o municipia_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 409_o murdack_n a_o family_n 565_o a._n 409_o musard_n baron_n of_o staveley_n 555_o f_o muschamp_v baron_n 815_o c_o musgraves_n village_n and_o a_o family_n 760_o d_o musgrave_n baron_n ibid._n d_o mustard_n the_o best_a 359_o b_o mynyd_n margan_n 644_o e_o n_o nadder_n a_o river_n 245_o d_o naitanus_n a_o king_n of_o the_o pict_n 118_o name_n of_o family_n alter_v 583_o e_fw-la name_n of_o family_n take_v from_o place_n 748_o a_o name_n take_v from_o the_o father_n forename_n 813_o b_o nannius_n 82_o nant_n pencarn_n a_o river_n 639_o f_z nant-wich_a 607_o f_o natan_n leod_n or_o nazaleod_n 258_o f_o nation_n the_o same_o have_v sundry_a name_n 23_o nation_n at_o first_o have_v name_n of_o their_o own_o 25_o navy_n royal_a of_o england_n 333_o e_o naworth_n castle_n 784_o f_o neath_n or_o nid_v a_o river_n 645_o f_o neath_n a_o town_n 643_o d_o neath_n land_n 649_o d_o nectan_n a_o saint_n
20_o ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n 321_o a_o ravenglasse_n 765_o ravensburne_a river_n 326_o ravenswath_n castle_n 730_o b_o read_v a_o family_n 577_o b_o reading_n 284_o readsquire_n a_o mountain_n 802_o a_o reafan_n the_o dane_n banner_n 195_o reach_v a_o town_n 490_o c_o recall_v a_o river_n 722_o d_o reach_z dike_v ib._n reculver_n 335_o b_o redcastle_n or_o castle_n rous_n 594_o d_o redin_n 20_o redhorse_n vale_n 561_o c_o red_n colour_n give_v name_n to_o many_o place_n 525_o d_o redbourne_n 413_o d_o redbridge_n 262_o d_o red_a rose_n and_o white_a for_o lancaster_n and_o york_n 725_o e_o redshankes_o 126_o redvers_fw-la or_o rivers_n earl_n of_o denshire_n 207_o d_o redverses_n or_o de_fw-la ripariis_fw-la 201_o c_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n 465_o c_o reforming_a error_n a_o court_n 180_o reginald_n pole_n his_o commendation_n 216_o b_o religious_a house_n dissolve_v 163_o remney_n ariver_n 631_o b._n 642_o a_o remni_n what_o it_o signify_v 642_o a_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n 539_o c_o rendlesham_n 465_o c_o renimed_n 419_o e_o reptacester_n or_o richborow_n 341_o a_o repton_n 553_o f_o request_n court_n 181_o rerecrosse_n 732_o f_o reuda_n 126_o rheda_n 18_o rhede_a ibid._n rhedec_n ibid._n rhedecfa_n ibid._n rhead_n a_o river_n 802_o a_o rheadsdale_n ibid._n c_o rhediad_n 18_o rhegium_n why_o so_o call_v 347_o d_o rhese_fw-mi ap_fw-mi gruffin_n 623_o a_o rhese_fw-mi ap_fw-mi thomas_n a_o valiant_a knight_n 650_o e_o rhie_n a_o river_n 722_o d_o rhidale_n ibid._n rhia_n baron_n 472_o rhre_n whereof_o so_o call_v 319_o d_o rhodanus_n 21_o rutupina_n littora_fw-la wat_fw-mi they_o be_v 342_o ribel_n a_o river_n 749_o d_o ribelchester_n 750_o b_o ribald_a l'isle_n 485_o f_z ricall_fw-mi 707_o d_o richard_n the_o second_o renounce_v the_o crown_n 680_o d_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n claim_v the_o crown_n 725_o b_o richard_n a_o renown_a earl_n of_o cornwall_n 197_o d._n his_o death_n and_o sepulchre_n his_o son_n henry_n murder_v 197_o f_o richard_n coeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n 380_o a_o richard_n the_o three_o a_o bad_a man_n and_o a_o good_a prince_n 212_o a_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n a_o usurper_n 369_o f._n his_o practice_n to_o win_v the_o crown_n 370_o richard_n the_o first_o his_o praise_n 285_o richard_n the_o second_o his_o relic_n translate_v to_o westminster_n 414_o f_o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n etc._n etc._n 414_o richborow_n 341_o a_o richborow_a decay_a ibid._n f_o riches_n baron_n 441_o d_o richard_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 445_o richards_n castle_n 619_o e_o richmond_n shire_n 727_o richmond_n town_n 729_o f_o richmond_n earles_n 733_o richmond_n the_o king_n house_n 297_o richmond_n a_o family_n 778_o a_o rickmansworth_n 415_o c_o rising_n castle_n 481_o c_o risingham_n 803_o d_o rith_n what_o it_o signify_v 486_o a_o river_n have_v divine_a honour_n 602_o heap_v upon_o they_o 698_o a_o robert_n bridge_n 320_o c_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 466_o c_o robert_n crouchbacke_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 519_o f_o robert_n consul_n or_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 368_o d_o robert_n fitz_n haimon_n 359_o d_o robin_n hood_n 693_o a_o robin_n hood_n bay_n 718_o c_o roch_n a_o river_n 745_o f_o roch_n dale_n a_o town_n ibid._n rochester_n a_o castle_n 802_o c_o rochester_n city_n 332_o c_o rochester_n or_o roffe_n a_o family_n 405_o d_o rochfort_n town_n and_o hundred_o rochfort_n baron_n ibid._n rochfort_n viscount_n ibid._n rockingham_n castle_n and_o forest_n 513_o rock-savage_a 610_o a_o roden_n a_o river_n 594_o c_o rode_a a_o river_n 440_o b_o roger_n the_o magnificent_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n 243_o a_o rogerse_n knight_n 215._o ibid._n roise_n a_o lady_n 405_o b_o roiston_n ibid._n roise_n cross_a ibid._n rolrich_n stone_n 374_o c_o rollo_n the_o norman_a 144_o his_o dream_n and_o conversion_n 144_o the_o roll_n of_o winchester_n 153_o rome_n call_v constantina_n 85_o romania_n 24_o romeswork_n 343_o f_o roman_n foil_v and_o massacre_v in_o britain_n 51_o roman_a empire_n in_o britain_n at_o a_o end_n 87_o roman_n in_o britain_n 34_o romescot_n 411_o a_o romara_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n 544_o e_o roos_n baron_n 532_o f_o rosamund_n clifford_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o paramor_n 375_o rosamunds_n bone_n translate_v and_o afterward_o reduce_v again_o 376_o c_o rose_n red_a and_o white_a for_o lancaster_n and_o york_z 725_o e_o rosse_n 190.714_o a_o rosseland_n 190_o rosse_n in_o penbrochshire_n 652_o d_o rosse_n in_o cardiganshire_n 657_o c_o rosse_o baron_n 714_o a_o rosebery_n topping_n 721_o d_o rose_n castle_n 778_o c_o rota_n temporum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o wheel_n of_o time_n a_o history_n 790_o b_o rother_n a_o river_n 320_o a_o rotherfield_n ibid._n rotherham_n 689_o e_o rotherham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 689_o e_o rowcliff_n castle_n 781_o c_o rouchester_n 809_o e_o round_n table_n 265_o b_o rowles_n in_o london_n 428_o c_o rousses_n a_o family_n 467_o c_o routon_n castle_n 592_o e._n 662_o rugby_n 562_o rudheath_n sanctuary_n 609_o a_o ruff_n fish_n 476_o c_o rugemond_n or_o richmont_n grey_n in_o bedfordshire_n 734_o d_o rugemont_n 204_o c_o rumalds_n shrine_n 396_o d_o rumford_n 441_o f_o rumon_n 199_o e_o rumney_n marsh_n 350_o b_o rumney_n town_n ibid._n runkhorne_n 510_o d_o rushbrooke_n 461_o d_o rushton_n 509_o f_o russel_n lord_n russel_n of_o thornaugh_n 514_o c_o russel_n knight_n 578_o e_o russel_n earles_n of_o bedford_n 394_o e_fw-la 403_o ruthin_n 676._o ruthlan_n 679_o f_o rutlandshire_n 525._o why_o so_o call_v 525_o b_o c_o d_o rutland_n earles_n 426_o f_z rutter_n what_o they_o be_v 812_o b_o s_o sabridgeworth_n 408_o c_o sacae_n 129._o sacasone_n ibid._n sadlier_n 408_o a_o sacvil_a earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n 382_o saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n 521_o a_o salisbury_n church_n 248_o a_o b_o saffron_n 453_o a_o salisbury_n earles_n 249_o c_o salarin_n a_o custom_n or_o impost_n for_o salt_n 608_o a_o salisbury_n for_o sarisbury_n 246_o f_o salisbury_n hall_n 750_o c_o salkeld_n town_n 777_o e._n and_o a_o family_n 778_o a_o salmon_n the_o best_a call_v umbrae_n 627_o salmon_n leap_v in_o penbrochshire_n 6●4_n e_o salndie_n or_o sandie_n 401_o b_o salston_n 48_o e_o salt_n make_v 268_o b_o e_o salt_n esse_fw-la 196_o salt_n hill_n 529_o e_o salt_n artificial_o make_v 753_o b_o salt_n stone_n 739_o d_o saltpits_n 573_o b_o c_o saltry_n abbey_n 500_o b_o salt_n pit_n in_o cheshire_n 608_o a_o b_o salustius_n lucullus_n in_o britain_n 62_o saltwood_n castle_n 349_o c_o salwarp_n a_o river_n 574_o d_o salmond_n or_o s._n amands_n 283_o c_o samond_n or_o s._n amands_n baron_n 244_o a._n 366_o e_o samothea_n 24_o sampire_n grow_v abundant_o 434_o a_o sandal_n castle_n 693_o d_o the_o sand_n part_n of_o notinghamshire_n 550_o a_o sandalum_fw-la 19_o sandgate_n castle_n 349_o e_o sandiacre_n or_o s._n diacre_n 555_o d_o sands_n baron_n 269_o b_o &_o e_fw-la sandon_n 343_o a_o sandy_a see_v saludica_fw-la sanctuary_n 260_o sandwich_n 342_o sanguelac_n 317_o e_o sapcots_n a_o family_n 501_o e_fw-la sarasins-head_n 695_o a_o sarmatian_n be_v scythian_n 121_o sarn_n helen_n a_o portway_n in_o wales_n 666_o a_o sasson_n 23_o saxon_a language_n maintain_v by_o lecture_n 200_o a_o english-saxons_a call_v into_o britain_n 100.127_o saxon_n 119._o their_o valour_n and_o cruelty_n 134_o saturn_n well_o affect_v to_o britain_n 556_o e_o savages_n a_o great_a family_n 610_o a_o saulden_n 396_o c_o scarborough_n castle_n 717_o scardale_n 556_o a_o schilpor_n see_v esquire_n 176_o scaeva_n his_o valour_n and_o advancement_n 37_o scalbie_n castle_n 782_o e_o scilicester_n in_o the_o wall_n 806_o b_o scipio_n africanus_n where_o bury_v 340_o a_o sclate-stone_n dig_v 514_o d_o scorby_n or_o scurvie-grasse_n 328_o b_o scordium_n a_o herb_n grow_v plenteous_o 491_o f_o scoteney_n a_o barony_n 542_o c_o scottishman_n of_o east-scotland_n right_a english-saxons_a 129_o their_o fashion_n 133_o scot_n will_v or_o highlandmens_n habit_n sort_n well_o with_o the_o goth_n 123_o scot_n whence_o they_o take_v name_n 119_o scot_n of_o west_n scotland_n be_v highland_n man_n ibid._n scot_n come_v first_o out_o of_o ireland_n 120_o scot_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o name_n 125_o scot_n what_o it_o signify_v 124_o scot_n a_o family_n 349_o scotus_n aliâs_fw-la duns_n 814_o b_o his_o pitiful_a death_n ibid._n scovy_n 20_o screke_v ham_n 535_o c_o screven_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 700_o scroby_n 551_o b_o scropes_n baron_n 729_o b_o scruffel_n hill_n 767_o e_fw-la scudamore_n a_o family_n 621_o a_o sculton_n 473_o a_o scutary_n 176_o scythica_n vallis_fw-la 120_o scythian_n in_o spain_n 121_o scythicum_n a_o promontory_n in_o spain_n 121_o seaton_n 206_o e_o sea_n holly_n see_v eryngium_n sea_n hear_v to_o groan_v 720_o c_o sea_n sand_n good_a for_o ground_n 199_o c_o
in_o suffolk_n 464_o b_o stow_n 196_o stour_n river_n in_o suffolk_n 462_o a_o stour_n river_n in_o dorsetshire_n 214_o c_o stour_n mere_n 462_o a_o stour_n a_o river_n 573_o f_o stour_n a_o river_n in_o kent_n 335_o d_o call_v wantsume_v and_o inlade_v 339_o e_o stourbridge_n fair_a 489_o b_o stourminster_n 215_o c_o stourton_n 245_o a_o stourton_n castle_n 581_o c_o stourton_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr stourton_n 214_o c_o stourtons_n baron_n 245_o b_o their_o crest_n 245_o b_o stradling_n or_o esterling_n a_o family_n 641_o f_o stradling_n knight_n 641.643_o e_o strange_n a_o family_n of_o knight_n degree_n 480_o b_o strange_n de_fw-fr blackmere_n 365_o f_z 598_o f._n the_o knock_n 597_o c_o strangbow_n conqueror_n of_o ireland_n 397_o d_o strat_n clud_v 676_o d_o strangwaies_o a_o family_n 721_o b_o strangwaies_o 212_o f_o the_o cross_n there_o 397_o a_o stratford_n upon_o avon_n 565_o a_o stony_a stratford_v 396_o f_o strait_n of_o callais_n 345_o e_o stratfleur_n 657_o strath_n what_o it_o signify_v 117_o stratton_n 196_o a_o stream_n work_v 184_o strelley_n knight_n and_o sturley_n the_o same_o 550_o d_o strelley_n sturley_n or_o strellegh_n a_o town_n and_o family_n 550_o a._n b_o strensham_n 578_o c_o stretton_n 593_o a._n d_o stretlham_n 737_o a_o strighul_n castle_n or_o struggle_v 633_o strigulia_n 633_o c_o strigulia_n earles_n ibid._n strickland_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 762●_n ●_z strongbow_n first_o earl_n of_o penbroch_o 655_o b_o strangbow_n 633_o c_o stroud_n a_o river_n 362_o b_o studia_fw-la the_o same_o that_o university_n 379_o c._n 381_o a_o sudbroke_n 633_o f_o sudley_n the_o barony_n of_o chandos_n 365_o b_o sudbury_n 462_o e_o suffolk_n 459_o suffolk_n cheese_n 459_o b_o suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 344_o d_o suerby_n 714_o b._n c_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 337_o b_o sully_n a_o island_n &_o name_n of_o a_o man_n 642._o f_o sueno_n king_n of_o dane_n subdue_v ethelbert_n and_o england_n 143_o sunning_n a_o bishop_n see_v 286._o a_o superstition_n of_o the_o britan_n surrey_n earles_n 304_o a_o suria_n the_o goddess_n 801_o e_o sur-teis_a gentleman_n 737_o susana_n in_o spain_n 12_o sussex_n 306_o sussex_n earl_n 320_o e._n f_o suit_n in_o law_n between_o edward_n nevil_n and_o dame_n mary_n fane_n determine_v in_o parliament_n 636_o sutton_n colfeld_n 567_o b_o suthwicke_n see_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n 208_o b_o suthwell_n 549_o b_o sutton_n vautort_v 200_o a_o sutton_n prior_n ibid._n a_o sutton_n a_o family_n 581_o c_o sutton_n gentleman_n of_o worth_n in_o notinghamshire_n 549._o e_o sutton_n in_o darbyshire_n 556_o b_o swaffham_n 481_o f_o swallow_n hole_n 297_o a_o small_a river_n 729_o e_o swaldale_n ibid._n f_o swale_n the_o river_n use_v for_o baptism_n 136_o swanscomb_n 329_o a_o suene_n tiug_v kege_v a_o danish_a tyrant_n 543_o e_o swerds_n delfe_n 501_o a_o english_a sweat_n whereof_o it_o come_v 24.596_o suetonius_n paulinus_n propretor_n in_o britain_n 49._o his_o oration_n and_o battle_n with_o queen_n boadicia_n 51_o swidelme_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n 465_o c_o swine_n penny_n 550_o swift_a river_n 517_o d_o swinborne_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 806_o b_o swinsey_n or_o sinsey_n 646_o b_o synod_n 181_o syriack_n tongue_n mother_n of_o all_o language_n 204_o b_o t_o tabbe_n for_o s._n ebb_v 743_o b_o tadcaster_n 699_o a_o taff._n a_o river_n 650_o c._n 642_o c_o taisborrough_n 473_o b_o talbois_n baron_n 535_o e_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n 598_o f_o talbot_n viscount_n lisle_n slay_v by_o the_o lord_n barkley_n 364_o c_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o worthy_a warrior_n his_o epitaph_n 598_o d._n his_o stile_n and_o honour_n 599_o c_o talbot_n skilful_a in_o antiquity_n 182_o talcharn_n castle_n 650_o c_o talmach_n a_o family_n 463_o e_o tame_a river_n 383_o e_o tame_a town_n ibid._n tame_n and_o isis_n meet_v 384_o e_o their_o marriage_n poetical_o describe_v 384_o f_o tamis_n or_o thames_n the_o river_n 241_o 281_o tamis_n why_o so_o call_v 384_o e_o tamis_n how_o far_o he_o eb_v and_o flow_v 298_o d_o tamis_n mouth_n 333_o f_o tamis_n mouth_n 441_o d_o tamar_n river_n 196_o b._n 197_o a_o tamerton_n 196_o b_o tame_a a_o river_n 581_o f_o tamworth_n 582_o a_o tanet_n a_o river_n in_o wales_n 662_o e_o tanet_n or_o tenet_n isle_n 335_o d_o tanet_n isle_n why_o call_v thanatos_n 339_o f_o tanet_n inhabitant_n industrous_a 340_o d_o tanfeld_n 729_o d_o tania_n what_o it_o signify_v 27_o taran_n 17_o taranis_n ibid._n tarian_a 18_o tascia_fw-la what_o it_o signify_v 97_o task_n what_o it_o be_v 409_o c_o tatershall_n a_o barony_n 541_o d_o tathai_n a_o british_a saint_n 633_o tatsall_n a_o family_n 472_o c_o tavistoke_n abbey_n 199_o e_o taw_n river_n 208_o b_o tawstock_n ibid._n tawton_n ibid._n taxea_o 20_o taximagulus_n 37_o teave_v river_n 199_o e_o tees_n or_o teis_n a_o river_n head_n 736●_n ●_z tees_n mouth_n or_o teis_n mouth_n 721_o b_o teg_n what_o colour_n 26_o teg-engle_n 680_o c_o teigne_n river_n 203_o a_o tein_a a_o brook_n 587_o d_o teis_n or_o tees_n river_n 718_o c_o telean_n 642_o d_o telen_n 21_o temesford_n 401_o b_o temd_v a_o river_n 589_o e_fw-la the_o temple_n at_o bristol_n 238_o a_o temple_n 396_o e_o temple_n bruer_n a_o commandery_a 535_o f_z templar_n 427_o d_o tenby_n 651_o b_o tenham_n 334_o d_o termination_n of_o place_n name_n 20_o terne_n a_o river_n 593_o b_o terringham_n a_o town_n and_o family_n 397_o c_o test_n a_o river_n 260_o e_o tetnal_n or_o theotenhal_o 581_o e_o tetrachie_n erect_v by_o aelfred_n in_o his_o monarchy_n 160_o teverton_n or_o swifordton_n 203_o a_o teutate_n 17_o tew_n 20_o tewksbury_n 359_o c_o thanes_z 168_o thaxted_n 444_o e_o thessey_n a_o river_n 565_o thellesford_n ibid._n thelwall_n 610_o c._n why_o so_o call_v ib._n theobalds_n a_o stately_a house_n 408_o d_o theocus_n a_o eremite_n 359_o c_o theodosius_n a_o expert_a warrior_n send_v into_o britain_n 79._o his_o exploit_n there_o 80._o he_o recover_v the_o roman_a province_n there_o 80_o honour_a for_o his_o service_n 81_o theodosius_n his_o son_n emperor_n 81._o he_o triumph_v over_o maximus_n the_o usurper_n 83_o theon_n the_o last_o british_a bishop_n of_o london_n 425_o b_o theophilus_n antrochenus_fw-la 9_o thet_z a_o brook_n 471_o d_o thetford_n 471_o d._n a_o bishop_n see_v ibid._n f_o thin_a studious_a of_o antiquity_n 160_o thins_n a_o family_n 245_o a_o thireos_n 18_o thirlwal_n castle_n 799_o f_o thirlwal_n a_o family_n first_o call_v wade_v 800_o thirlwall_n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n thirty_o tyrant_n or_o usurper_n at_o once_o 71_o thirstleworth_n 420_o e_o thonderdach_n 17_o thone_n river_n 223_o b_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n smoothr_v at_o calais_n 369_o d_o thoneton_n or_o taunton_n 223_o thongcaster_n 542_o d_o thor_n a_o god_n how_o portray_v 135_o thoresby_n 774_o c_o thornaugh_n 514●_n ●_z thornbury_n 363_o f_o thorndon_n 442_o e_o thorney_n abbey_n 494_o d_o thornhils_n 693_o d_o thornton_n 396_o e_o thornton_n in_o lincolnshire_n 542_o f_o thorps_n a_o family_n 472_o d_o thorpston_n alias_o thrapston_n 510_o thredle_v see_v deben_n thresk_n castle_n 724_o c_o throcknortons_n a_o family_n 565_o e_o throgoy_n a_o river_n 634_o c_o thurgarton_n 549_o a_o thurkil_n 326_o e_o thurland_n tunstalls_n 753_o e_fw-la thweng_n a_o family_n 721_o e_fw-la thweng_n 196_o a_o thyrn_n a_o river_n 478_o b_o tibba_n a_o she_o saint_n and_o patroness_n of_o falcony_n 526_o d_o tiberius_n caesar_n meddle_v not_o with_o britain_n 4_o tibetofts_n or_o tiptofts_n earl_n of_o worcester_n 549_o c_o tibury_n or_o titusbury_n hill_n 262_o a_o tichburne_n 262_o f_o tickhil_n 690_o tick_n hall_n 584_o e_o tideswell_n 558_o c_o tikenhal_n by_o beaud_o 573_o f_o till_o a_o river_n 815_o b_o tilbury_n 440_o d_o tilliots_n a_o family_n 782_o tilney_n a_o town_n 481_o b_o tilneys_n a_o family_n 472_o d_o tilneys_n knight_n 481_o b_o tilneys_n sm_v ibid._n tiltey_n abbey_n 444._o e_o timbod_n castle_n 624_o a_o time_n of_o the_o world_n 334_o timothy_n a_o heretic_n in_o britan_n 87_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n 184_o tin_n of_o two_o sort_n 185_o tinworker_n common_a wealth_n 185_o tindagel_n 194_o tindale_n 802_o a_o tine_n 799_o e_o tine_n 802_o a_o tinmouth_n 811_o tio_n vel_fw-la finga-c_a 549_o b_o tippall_n a_o river_n 800_o b_o tirells_n a_o family_n 396_o e_fw-la tithing_n or_o decime_n ordain_v 158_o titus_n his_o warlike_a service_n in_o britain_n 42_o titus_n the_o world_n joy_n die_v 56_o tivie_a the_o river_n 949_o b._n where_o he_o spring_v 657_o c_o todenay_n or_o tony_n 536_o b_o todenay_n or_o tony_n 414_o b_o todington_n 365_o c_o tong_n castle_n 594_o a_o tonsure_v or_o shave_v the_o crown_n 118_o topcliff_n 731_o a_o torbay_n 202_o d_o torcester_n 505_o
vautort_v and_o partly_o to_o the_o prior._n of_o late_a time_n it_o become_v of_o a_o poor_a fisher_n village_n to_o be_v a_o great_a town_n and_o for_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n grow_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o a_o city_n such_o be_v the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o without_o strike_v sail_n admit_v into_o the_o bosom_n thereof_o the_o tall_a ship_n that_o be_v &_o do_v harbour_v they_o very_o safe_o as_o well_o within_o tamar_n as_o plime_v and_o beside_o against_o hostility_n sufficient_o fortify_v for_o before_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o haven_n mouth_n lieth_z s._n michael_n isle_n strong_o fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n as_o for_o the_o haven_n itself_o at_o the_o very_a town_n it_o have_v fortification_n on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v chain_v over_o when_o need_n require_v have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n a_o pier_n against_o it_o and_o upon_o a_o hill_n next_o adjoin_v a_o castle_n build_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o torta_fw-la vautort_v the_o whole_a town_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o custodias_fw-la ward_n govern_v by_o a_o praetor_n major_n ordain_v there_o by_o k._n henry_n the_o six_o and_o under_o he_o every_o ward_n have_v in_o time_n past_o a_o captain_n set_v over_o it_o each_o of_o they_o likewise_o have_v his_o inferior_a officer_n as_o touch_v that_o fabulous_a wrestle_n between_o corinaeus_n gogmagog_n and_o gogmagog_n the_o giant_n in_o this_o place_n let_v it_o suffice_v to_o set_v down_o a_o verse_n or_o two_o out_o of_o architrenius_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o the_o western_a giant_n hos_fw-la avidum_fw-la belli_fw-la robur_fw-la corinaeus_n averno_n praecipitis_fw-la misit_fw-la cubitis_fw-la ter_z quatuor_fw-la altum_fw-la gogmagog_n herculeâ_fw-la suspendit_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la luctâ_fw-la anthaeumque_fw-la suum_fw-la scopulo_fw-la detrusit_fw-la in_o aequor_fw-la potavitque_fw-la dato_fw-la thetis_n ebria_fw-la sanguine_fw-la fluctus_fw-la divisumque_fw-la tulit_fw-la mare_fw-la corpus_fw-la cerberus_n umbram_fw-la these_o martial_a monster_n giant_n strong_a by_o corinaeus_n slay_v with_o gogmagog_n twelve_o cubit_n high_a a_o combat_n do_v remain_v who_o up_o he_o hang_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n thus_o once_o alcides_n hang_v antaeus_n fall_v and_o from_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n he_o fling_v his_o blood_n give_v thetis_n the_o wave_n to_o drink_v her_o self_n therewith_o be_v drink_v his_o grisly_a ghost_n have_v cerberus_n when_o body_n tear_v be_v sink_v as_o for_o that_o rock_n from_o whence_o they_o say_v this_o giant_n be_v cast_v down_o it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o haw_n a_o very_a hill_n stand_v between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o which_o lie_v spread_v into_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n there_o be_v a_o right_n delectable_a and_o goodly_a prospect_n every_o way_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o sailor_n a_o very_a fair_a compass_n erect_v the_o circuit_n of_o this_o town_n not_o great_a but_o much_o renown_v it_o be_v among_o foreign_a nation_n and_o not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o commodious_a haven_n as_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o sea_n service_n of_o all_o sort_n drake_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o all_o other_o from_o hence_o be_v sir_n francis_n drake_n that_o famous_a knight_n and_o most_o skilful_a man_n at_o sea_n in_o our_o day_n who_o first_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v himself_o relate_v to_o repair_v the_o loss_n which_o he_o have_v sustain_v at_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n for_o two_o year_n space_n together_o with_o victorious_a success_n hold_v and_o keep_v the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v and_o travail_v over_o the_o passage_n isthmus_n of_o dariena_n from_o whence_o when_o he_o have_v once_o behold_v the_o south_n sea_n as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o as_o another_o themistocles_n stir_v up_o with_o the_o trophy_n of_o miltiades_n think_v he_o shall_v have_v neglect_v himself_o his_o country_n and_o his_o own_o glory_n unless_o he_o sail_v over_o it_o which_o continual_o present_v itself_o as_o a_o object_n to_o his_o adventurous_a mind_n in_o the_o year_n therefore_o 1577._o putting_z to_o sea_n from_o hence_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o streit_n of_o magellan_n and_o in_o two_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n through_o many_o alternative_a variety_n of_o fortune_n god_n be_v his_o guide_n and_o valour_n his_o consort_n be_v the_o next_o after_o magellanus_fw-la that_o sail_v round_o about_o the_o world_n whereupon_o one_o write_v thus_o unto_o he_o drake_n pererrati_fw-la novit_fw-la quem_fw-la terminus_fw-la orbis_fw-la quemque_fw-la semel_fw-la mundi_fw-la vidit_fw-la uterque_fw-la polus_fw-la si_fw-mi taceant_fw-la homines_fw-la facient_fw-la te_fw-la sidera_fw-la notum_fw-la sol_fw-la nescit_fw-la comitis_fw-la immemor_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la sir_n drake_n who_o well_o the_o world_n end_n know_v which_o thou_o do_v compass_v round_a and_o who_o both_o pole_n of_o heaven_n once_o see_v which_o north_n and_o south_n do_v bind_v the_o star_n above_o will_v make_v thou_o know_v if_o man_n here_o silent_a be_v the_o sun_n himself_o can_v forget_v his_o fellow-travaill_a the_o rest_n of_o his_o noble_a exploit_n and_o of_o other_o who_o descend_v from_o hence_o take_v example_n by_o he_o flourish_v in_o glorious_a atchivement_n by_o sea_n see_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n let_v historian_n record_v in_o writing_n neither_o have_v i_o ought_v else_o to_o say_v more_o of_o this_o town_n but_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rous._n rufus_n there_o flourish_v here_o one_o ealphege_n a_o learned_a and_o marry_v priest_n for_o until_o the_o year_n 1102._o priest_n in_o england_n be_v not_o forbid_v to_o have_v their_o wife_n marriage_n then_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n violent_o force_v both_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o nature_n also_o as_o our_o writer_n in_o those_o day_n do_v complain_v and_o namely_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n express_o of_o anselm_n in_o these_o term_n he_o prohibit_v english_a priest_n to_o have_v wife_n who_o beforetime_n be_v not_o prohibit_v which_o as_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a purity_n so_o other_o again_o take_v it_o to_o be_v most_o perilous_a lest_o while_n by_o this_o mean_v they_o aim_v at_o cleanness_n above_o their_o power_n they_o shall_v fall_v into_o horrible_a uncleanness_n to_o the_o exceed_a great_a shame_n of_o christianity_n more_o inward_a in_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o not_o far_o from_o the_o water_n of_o plim_n be_v plimpton_n seat_v a_o mercate_z town_n well_o frequent_v where_o the_o remnant_n and_o deform_a ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n show_v themselves_o of_o which_o many_o man_n have_v hold_v as_o our_o lawyer_n term_v it_o in_o castle_n guard_n for_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o redversy_n or_o the_o riparii_fw-la for_o both_o we_o read_v who_o be_v baron_n of_o plimpton_n and_o earl_n of_o denshire_n next_o unto_o this_o stand_v plimpton_n s._n marry_o the_o glory_n whereof_o then_o fall_v to_o decay_v when_o as_o not_o long_o since_o the_o college_n there_o of_o canon_n be_v dissolve_v which_o william_n warlewast_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o old_a time_n have_v found_v more_o eastward_o you_o see_v modburie_n a_o little_a town_n which_o acknowledge_v itself_o to_o appertain_v to_o the_o ancient_a and_o right_a worshipful_a family_n of_o the_o campernulph_n knight_n who_o also_o be_v call_v in_o old_a deed_n de_n campo_fw-it arnulphi_n but_o common_o champernoun_n which_o receive_v much_o advancement_n and_o reputation_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o uautort_v from_o plims_n mouth_n tail_n where_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o this_o region_n begin_v the_o country_n run_v along_o with_o a_o large_a and_o great_a front_n as_o far_o as_o to_o stert_n a_o cape_n or_o promontory_n for_o so_o the_o word_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n signify_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o shore_n have_v draw_v itself_o back_o land-ward_n the_o river_n dert_n break_v out_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o country_n run_v down_o apace_o through_o certain_a lean_a and_o high_a ground_n call_v thereupon_o dertmore_n wherein_o of_o late_o be_v lode_n stone_n find_v and_o carry_v down_o with_o it_o certain_a grit_n and_o sand_n out_o of_o the_o tin-mine_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o choke_v up_o the_o channel_n through_o the_o forest_n of_o dortmore_n where_o david_n of_o sciredun_n hold_v land_n in_o sciredun_n and_o siplegh_n by_o this_o tenure_n or_o service_n to_o find_v two_o arrow_n when_o the_o king_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n shall_v come_v to_o hunt_v in_o that_o forest_n from_o thence_o by_o dertinton_n a_o barony_n sometime_o of_o the_o martin_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o keimes_n in_o wales_n totnes_n it_o hold_v in_o his_o stream_n unto_o totnes_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a little_a town_n stand_v pendent_a upon_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o hill_n
east_n and_o west_n flourish_v sometime_o in_o great_a honour_n it_o pay_v no_o geld●_n tribute_n as_o we_o find_v in_o doomsday_n the_o survey-book_n of_o england_n but_o when_o exeter_n pay_v and_o than_o it_o yield_v xl_o d._n and_o do_v service_n if_o any_o expedition_n march_v by_o land_n or_o go_v by_o sea_n and_o totnes_n barnestaple_n and_o lidford_n serve_v and_o pay_v as_o much_o as_o exeter_n king_n john_n grant_v unto_o it_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o major_a for_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n edward_n the_o first_o enrich_v it_o with_o sundry_a liberty_n and_o about_o that_o time_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o zouche_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v persuade_v the_o possession_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o one_o judaël_n surname_v de_n totnais_n afterward_o of_o william_n briwer_n a_o right_n noble_a personage_n by_o one_o of_o who_o daughter_n it_o come_v to_o the_o breose_n and_o from_o they_o by_o a_o daughter_n likewise_o to_o george_n de_fw-fr cantlow_n cantelupo_n lord_n of_o abergeveny_n who_o sister_n melicent_n wed_v unto_o eudo_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n usu●_n bring_v it_o in_o by_o her_o marriage_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n la_fw-fr zouche_n and_o they_o it_o be_v until_o that_o john_n lord_n zouch_v be_v attaint_n and_o proscribe_v because_o he_o take_v part_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o seven_o bestow_v it_o frank_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v upon_o peter_n edgecombe_n a_o noble_a and_o wise_a gentleman_n adjoin_v to_o this_o town_n be_v berie_n pomerie_n so_o call_v of_o the_o pomery_n a_o right_a noble_a house_n in_o those_o part_n which_o a_o little_a more_o eastward_o and_o somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o river_n side_n have_v a_o very_a proper_a castle_n of_o their_o own_o these_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o radulph_n pomerie_n who_o in_o william_n conqueror_n time_n hold_v which_o dunwinesdon_n brawerdine_n pudeford_n horewood_n toriland_n helecom_v and_o this_o berie_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o totnes_n the_o strand_n or_o shore_n adjoin_v be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n totonese_n where_o as_o the_o british_a history_n say_v brutus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n first_o land_v and_o havillanus_fw-la as_o a_o poet_n rely_v thereon_o versify_v in_o this_o wise_a ind_n dato_fw-la cursu_fw-la brutus_n comitatus_fw-la achate_n gallorum_n spoliis_fw-la cumulatis_fw-la navibus_fw-la aequor_fw-la exarat_fw-la &_o superis_fw-la auraque_fw-la faventibus_fw-la usus_fw-la littora_fw-la foelices_fw-la intrat_fw-la totonesia_n portus_fw-la thence_o hoise_v sail_n with_o gaulish_n spoil_v the_o fleet_n freight_v sea_n do_v take_v our_o brutus_n with_o his_o trusty_a friend_n and_o through_o wave_n way_n do_v make_v the_o god_n look_v cheerful_a on_o his_o course_n the_o wind_n he_o have_v at_o will_n at_o totnesse_n shore_n that_o happy_a haven_n arrive_v he_o and_o stand_v still_o but_o that_o river_n dert_n whereof_o i_o speak_v have_v pass_v beyond_o totnes_n bridge_n at_o which_o it_o leave_v whole_a heap_n of_o sand_n bring_v down_o by_o his_o stream_n from_o out_o of_o the_o tin_n mine_n have_v for_o prospect_n on_o both_o side_n nothing_o but_o fruitful_a field_n until_o he_o come_v all_o weary_a with_o his_o long_a course_n to_o his_o mouth_n over_o which_o upon_o a_o hill_n reach_v forth_o in_o length_n dertmouth_n stand_v dertmouth_n a_o port_n town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a haven_n defend_v with_o two_o castle_n much_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o furnish_v with_o very_o good_a ship_n a_o major_n it_o have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o lord_n it_o acknowledge_v long_o since_o the_o zouche_n nicolas_n of_o teukesbury_n and_o the_o brient_n according_a to_o the_o variable_a change_n of_o the_o time_n and_o have_v sundry_a time_n defend_v itself_o stout_o against_o the_o french_a but_o especial_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1404._o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr castell_n a_o frenchman_n who_o by_o his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o piracy_n have_v stop_v all_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n in_o those_o part_n and_o burn_v plymouth_n while_o he_o invade_v this_o place_n be_v by_o woman_n and_o country_n people_n intercept_v and_o slay_v with_o all_o his_o company_n and_o here_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n stoke_n fleming_n that_o lie_v hard_a by_o fleming_n and_o which_o take_v that_o name_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o flanders_n sometime_o lord_n thereof_o come_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o mohun_n to_o the_o carewe_n from_o this_o place_n as_o the_o shore_n give_v back_o northward_o the_o sea_n follow_v in_o upon_o it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n with_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a creek_n which_o take_v about_o ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n make_v a_o bay_n call_v now_o torbay_n a_o very_a safe_a road_n and_o harbour_n for_o ship_n when_o the_o south-west_n wind_n be_v aloft_o briew_n and_o have_v fast_o by_o it_o a_o little_a village_n so_o call_v where_o sometime_o the_o briewr_n dwell_v and_o build_v a_o religious_a house_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o sommersetshire_n and_o king_n john_n be_v man_n of_o great_a renown_n and_o revenue_n and_o afterward_o the_o habitation_n it_o be_v of_o the_o wake_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v cockington_n where_o the_o family_n of_o the_o carry_v a_o different_a house_n from_o that_o of_o the_o carewe_n have_v flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a honour_n and_o estimation_n cockington_n out_o of_o which_o the_o baron_n of_o hunsdon_n concern_v who_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o due_a place_n be_v descend_v a_o little_a high_o appear_v in_o sight_n hacombe_n hacombe_n the_o habitation_n in_o old_a time_n of_o sir_n jordan_n fitz-stephen_n knight_n surname_v of_o this_o place_n de_fw-fr hacombe_n by_o who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n cecilie_n it_o come_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n from_o which_o likewise_o by_o hugh_n courtney_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o carewe_n carew_n who_o house_n in_o these_o part_n be_v repute_v very_o worshipful_a and_o spread_v into_o many_o branch_n for_o jane_n the_o daugther_o of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n be_v join_v in_o marriage_n to_o nicolas_n baron_fw-fr carew_n bring_v he_o many_o child_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o named_z thomas_z use_v not_o his_o mother_n with_o such_o dutiful_a respect_n as_o a_o son_n ought_v she_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o that_o great_a and_o wealthy_a inheritance_n to_o her_o three_o young_a son_n from_o who_o those_o three_o family_n of_o the_o carew_n de_fw-fr hacombe_n anthony_n and_o bery_n be_v spring_v and_o to_o john_n vere_n a_o son_n that_o she_o have_v by_o a_o second_o husband_n from_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v issue_v then_o meet_v you_o with_o teignemouth_n a_o little_a village_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n teigne_n whereof_o it_o have_v also_o the_o name_n where_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v send_v before_o to_o discover_v the_o situation_n of_o britain_n britain_n and_o to_o sound_v the_o land_n place_n be_v first_o set_v a_o shore_n about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 800._o and_o have_v slay_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n take_v it_o as_o a_o ominous_a good_a token_n of_o future_a victory_n which_o indeed_o afterward_o they_o follow_v with_o extreme_a cruelty_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n more_o inward_a near_o unto_o the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n teigne_n be_v chegford_n seat_v where_o flourish_v sometime_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o prow_n then_o chidley_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o that_o great_a house_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o chidleye_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o very_a mouth_n thereof_o bishop_n teignton_n so_o call_v because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o which_o because_o there_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n john_n grandison_n descend_v out_o of_o burgundy_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n as_o presage_v what_o will_v ensue_v in_o future_a time_n build_v a_o very_a fair_a house_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o successor_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o testament_n may_v have_v a_o place_n whereon_o to_o lean_v and_o lay_v their_o head_n if_o happy_o their_o temporality_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o so_o far_o be_v it_o off_o that_o his_o purpose_n take_v effect_v that_o his_o successor_n have_v not_o only_o lose_v that_o house_n but_o also_o be_v quite_o desseize_v now_o well_o near_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o river_n ex._n isc_n whereof_o ptolomee_n make_v mention_v which_o the_o britain_n call_n isc_n and_o the_o english-saxons_a exit_fw-la with_o a_o large_a channel_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n whether_o it_o take_v this_o name_n of_o iscaw_n that_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n elder_n tree_n i_o wot_v not_o some_o fetch_v it_o from_o
leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n baldwin_n and_o richard_n who_o in_o order_n successive_o be_v earl_n of_o denshire_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o honour_n therefore_o revert_v back_o again_o to_o their_o uncle_n by_o their_o father_n side_n named_z william_n surname_v de_fw-fr vernon_n because_o he_o be_v there_o bear_v this_o william_n beget_v baldwin_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o his_o father_n yet_o before_o his_o death_n he_o have_v beget_v of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o gwarin_n fitz-gerold_a baldwine_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o denshire_n this_o baldwin_n have_v two_o child_n to_o wit_n baldwin_n the_o last_o earl_n out_o of_o this_o family_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n 1261._o who_o change_v the_o ghryphon_n clasp_v and_o crush_a a_o little_a beast_n which_o mark_v his_o ancestor_n use_v in_o their_o seal_n into_o a_o scutcheon_n or_o with_o a_o lion_n rampant_a azure_n and_o fortibus_fw-la isabella_n who_o be_v espouse_v to_o william_n fortibus_fw-la de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n bare_a to_o he_o a_o son_n name_v thomas_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o avellina_fw-la a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o she_o mighty_o enrich_v with_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o father_n and_o die_v issueless_a after_o some_o time_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o his_o letter_n missive_n only_o dorso_fw-la without_o any_o other_o compliment_n of_o ceremony_n create_v hugh_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o link_v as_o cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v isabel._n for_o he_o command_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o missive_n to_o use_v that_o title_n and_o by_o a_o precept_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v so_o acknowledge_v reginald_n courtney_n be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o family_n that_o come_v into_o england_n bring_v hither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o by_o he_o advance_v with_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o okchampton_n for_o that_o he_o procure_v the_o marriage_n between_o the_o say_a king_n and_o eleonor_n his_o heir_n of_o poictu_fw-la and_o aquitaine_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v branch_v from_o the_o house_n of_o courtney_n before_o it_o be_v match_v in_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n or_o after_o which_o our_o monk_n affirm_v but_o du_n tillet_n keeper_n of_o the_o record_n of_o france_n doubt_v i_o may_v say_v somewhat_o in_o another_o place_n after_o the_o first_o earl_n hugh_n succeed_v his_o son_n hugh_n who_o edward_n his_o grandchild_n by_o edward_n his_o son_n follow_v who_o die_v before_o he_o and_o when_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n hugh_n and_o he_o likewise_o to_o thomas_n his_o son_n who_o die_v in_o the_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v three_o son_n namely_o thomas_n henry_n and_o john_n who_o estate_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o mortal_a dissension_n between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n be_v much_o toss_v and_o shake_v while_o they_o stand_v resolute_o and_o stiff_o for_o the_o lancastrian_n thomas_n take_v at_o towton_n field_n be_v behead_v at_o york_n henry_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n seven_o year_n after_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o cup_n at_o salisbury_n four_o and_o although_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o advance_v sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n of_o suthwicke_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o denshire_n who_o within_o three_o month_n revolt_n from_o king_n edward_n his_o advancer_n most_o ingrateful_o be_v apprehend_v and_o without_o process_n execute_v at_o bridg_n water_n yet_o john_n courtney_n aforesaid_a the_o young_a brother_n will_v not_o leave_v this_o title_n but_o with_o his_o life_n which_o he_o lose_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o tewksbury_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o family_n lie_v in_o some_o sort_n obscure_v yet_o under_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o it_o reflourish_v for_o he_o advance_v again_o edward_n courtney_n the_o next_o heir_n male_a unto_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o progenitor_n he_o beget_v william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o match_v in_o wedlock_n with_o katherine_n daughter_z to_z king_n edward_z the_o four_o of_o who_o he_o beget_v henry_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o marquesse_n withal_o of_o excester_n who_o under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o lose_v his_o head_n as_o we_o have_v now_o show_v who_o son_n edward_n be_v restore_v again_o by_o queen_n mary_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n and_o of_o pass_v good_a hope_n but_o he_o die_v a_o untimely_a death_n at_o milan_n in_o italy_n for_o the_o best_a man_n as_o say_v quadrigarius_n be_v of_o least_o continuance_n in_o the_o forty_o and_o six_o year_n after_o his_o death_n 1603._o king_n james_n give_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n to_o charles_n blunt_a lord_n mountjoy_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o ireland_n which_o title_n he_o affect_v as_o descend_v from_o a_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n he_o be_v a_o worthy_a personage_n as_o well_o for_o martial_a prowess_n and_o ornament_n of_o learning_n as_o for_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o birth_n for_o that_o he_o have_v recover_v ireland_n into_o the_o former_a good_a estate_n by_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o subdue_a or_o enforce_v the_o rebel_n to_o submission_n he_o i_o say_v he_o create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n he_o he_o heap_v with_o favour_n and_o according_a to_o the_o bountiful_a munificence_n of_o a_o king_n mighty_o enrich_v but_o within_o a_o small_a while_n death_n envy_v he_o the_o fruition_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o wealth_n which_o he_o enjoy_v as_o few_o year_n as_o his_o predecessor_n humphrey_n stafford_n do_v month_n there_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o county_n parish-church_n 394._o durotriges_n next_o unto_o the_o danmonians_n eastward_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o his_o geographical_a table_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o write_v in_o greek_a who_o in_o the_o latin_a copy_n be_v write_v durotriges_n the_o same_o people_n be_v name_v by_o the_o britain_n be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 890._o dwr-gwyr_a as_o say_v my_o author_n asserius_fw-la menevensis_fw-la who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n and_o be_v himself_o a_o britain_n bear_v the_o english-saxons_a call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_a as_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v this_o county_n the_o county_n of_o dorset_n and_o dorsetshire_n that_o name_n durotriges_n be_v ancient_a and_o mere_a british_a may_v seem_v by_o a_o very_a good_a and_o probable_a etymology_n to_o be_v derive_v of_o dour_n signify_v or_o dwr_n which_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v water_n and_o of_o trig_n that_o betoken_v a_o inhabitant_n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v dweller_n by_o the_o water_n or_o seaside_n neither_o very_o from_o any_o other_o fountain_n than_o from_o water_n be_v we_o to_o fetch_v those_o name_n of_o place_n in_o old_a france_n or_o gaul_n which_o use_v in_o time_n past_o the_o very_a same_o language_n that_o our_o ancient_a britan_n do_v which_o either_o begin_v with_o dur_n and_o dour_a or_o do_v end_n in_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n durocase_n durocottorum_n duranius_n dordonia_n durolorum_n doromellum_fw-la divodurum_fw-la breviodurum_fw-la batavodurum_fw-la ganodurum_fw-la octodurum_fw-la and_o a_o number_n of_o that_o sort_n as_o well_o in_o gaul_n as_o in_o britain_n as_o for_o that_o english-saxon_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d compound_v of_o both_o tongue_n british_a and_o english_a it_o carry_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o signification_n that_o durotriges_n do_v for_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o our_o old_a forefather_n like_v as_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o to_o inhabit_v or_o dwell_v upon_o and_o therefore_o they_o term_v mountainer_n in_o their_o language_n dun_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o chiltern-hille_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o dweller_n by_o the_o river_n a-row_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o as_o the_o german_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o wood_n and_o forest_n holt-satten_n because_o they_o dwell_v within_o or_o among_o the_o wood_n neither_o go_v our_o britan_n from_o the_o reason_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o old_a name_n when_o they_o term_v these_o durotriges_n of_o who_o we_o now_o treat_v dwr-gweir_a that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n border_v on_o the_o maritime_a or_o sea-coast_n for_o their_o country_n lie_v stretch_v out_o with_o a_o shore_n full_a of_o turn_n or_o wind_n in_o and_o out_o for_o a_o long_a tract_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o mile_n or_o there_o about_o full_a upon_o the_o british_a sea_n from_o west_n to_o east_n dorsetshire_n the_o county_n of_o dorset_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o northside_n bound_v with_o
sit_v since_o wina_n who_o the_o say_v kenelwalch_n ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o many_o bishop_n some_o renown_v for_o their_o wealth_n and_o honourable_a port_n and_o some_o for_o holiness_n of_o life_n but_o among_o other_o saint_n swithin_n continue_v yet_o of_o great_a fame_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o sanctity_n as_o for_o the_o rain_n which_o usual_o fall_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o his_o translation_n in_o july_n by_o reason_n the_o sun_n then_o cosmical_o with_o praesepe_n and_o aselli_fw-la note_v by_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v rainy_a constellation_n and_o not_o for_o his_o weep_n or_o other_o weep_a saint_n margaret_n the_o virgin_n and_o mary_n magdalen_n who_o feast_n be_v short_o after_o as_o some_o superstitiously-credulous_a have_v believe_v this_o by_o the_o way_n pardon_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o for_o i_o digress_v licentious_o thus_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v be_v ancient_o by_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a prerogative_n that_o they_o have_v chancellor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o for_o long_a time_n now_o prelate_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o their_o great_a cost_n re-edify_v the_o church_n and_o by_o name_n edington_n and_o walkelin_n but_o wickham_n especial_o who_o build_v all_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o down_o from_o the_o choir_n after_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o work_n i_o assure_v you_o most_o sumptuous_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o building_n be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o own_o tomb_n of_o decent_a modesty_n between_o two_o pillar_n and_o these_o bishop_n have_v ever_o and_o anon_o consecrate_v it_o to_o new_a patron_n and_o saint_n as_o to_o saint_n amphibalus_fw-la saint_n peter_n saint_n swithin_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v know_v at_o this_o day_n the_o english_a saxon_n also_o have_v this_o church_n in_o great_a honour_n for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o certain_a saint_n and_o king_n there_o who_o bone_n richard_n fox_n the_o bishop_n gather_v and_o shrine_n they_o in_o certain_a little_a gild_a coffer_n place_v they_o orderly_o with_o their_o several_a inscription_n in_o the_o top_n of_o that_o wall_n which_o enclose_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o choir_n and_o they_o call_v it_o in_o time_n past_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o old_a minster_n for_o difference_n from_o another_o more_o late_o build_v which_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malmesburie_n that_o be_v the_o new_a minster_n which_o elfred_n found_v and_o for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n of_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o purchase_n of_o the_o bishop_n a_o plot_n of_o ground_n and_o for_o every_o foot_n of_o it_o pay_v he_o down_o a_o mark_n after_o the_o public_a weight_n this_o monastery_n as_o also_o that_o other_o the_o old_a be_v build_v for_o marry_a priest_n who_o afterward_o upon_o i_o know_v not_o what_o miracle_n of_o a_o cross_n that_o speak_v and_o dislike_v their_o marriage_n be_v thrust_v out_o by_o dunstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o monk_n put_v in_o their_o place_n the_o wall_n of_o these_o two_o monastery_n stand_v so_o near_o and_o close_o together_o that_o the_o voice_n of_o those_o that_o sing_v in_o the_o one_o trouble_a the_o chant_v of_o the_o other_o whereupon_o there_o arise_v grudge_n and_o heart-burn_n between_o these_o monk_n which_o afterward_o break_v out_o into_o open_a enmity_n by_o occasion_n whereof_o and_o because_o at_o this_o new_a monastery_n there_o gather_v and_o stand_v much_o water_n which_o from_o the_o western_a gate_n come_v down_o thither_o along_o the_o current_n of_o the_o street_n and_o cast_v forth_o from_o it_o a_o unwholesome_a air_n the_o minster_n church_n two_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north_n part_n which_o they_o call_v hide_n abbey_n where_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o monk_n build_v a_o most_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a monastery_n which_o a_o few_o year_n after_o by_o the_o crafty_a practice_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n as_o the_o private_a history_n of_o this_o place_n witness_v be_v piteous_o burn_v in_o which_o fire_n that_o cross_n also_o be_v consume_v which_o canutus_n the_o dane_n give_v and_o upon_o which_o as_o old_a write_n bear_v record_n he_o bestow_v as_o much_o as_o his_o own_o year_n revenue_n of_o all_o england_n come_v unto_o the_o monastery_n nevertheless_o be_v raise_v up_o again_o and_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o wonderful_a greatness_n as_o the_o very_a ruin_n thereof_o even_o at_o this_o day_n do_v show_v until_o that_o general_a subversion_n and_o final_a period_n of_o our_o monastery_n for_o then_o be_v this_o monastery_n demolish_v and_o into_o that_o other_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n when_o the_o monk_n be_v thrust_v out_o be_v bring_v in_o their_o stead_n a_o dean_n twelve_o prebendary_n and_o there_o place_v at_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o cathedral_n church_n stand_v the_o bishop_n palace_n call_v wolvesey_n a_o right_a goodly_a thing_n and_o sumptuous_a which_o be_v tower_a and_o compass_v almost_o round_o with_o the_o stream_n of_o a_o pretty_a river_n reach_v even_o to_o the_o city_n wall_n college_n and_o in_o the_o south-suburbe_n just_a over_o against_o it_o behold_v a_o fair_a college_n which_o william_n wickham_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_v the_o great_a father_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o englishman_n of_o good_a literature_n wickham_n and_o who_o praise_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o world_n end_n will_v continue_v build_v for_o a_o school_n and_o thereto_o dedicate_v it_o out_o of_o which_o both_o for_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n there_o rise_v a_o most_o plentiful_a increase_n of_o right_n learned_a man_n for_o in_o this_o college_n one_o warden_n ten_o fellow_n two_o schoolmaster_n and_o threescore_o and_o ten_o scholar_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v plentiful_o maintain_v there_o have_v be_v also_o in_o this_o city_n abbey_n other_o fair_a and_o goodly_a building_n for_o very_o many_o be_v here_o consecrate_v to_o religion_n which_o i_o list_v not_o now_o to_o recount_v since_o time_n and_o avarice_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o only_o that_o nunnery_n or_o monastery_n of_o veil_a virgin_n which_o elfwida_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n elfred_n found_v i_o will_v not_o overpasse_v see_v it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a thing_n as_o the_o remainder_n of_o it_o now_o do_v show_v first_o and_o for_o that_o out_o of_o it_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o take_v to_o wife_n mawde_z the_o daughter_n of_o malcolne_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o who_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n become_v unite_v to_o the_o norman_n and_o he_o therefore_o win_v much_o love_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n for_o neiphew_n she_o be_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o descent_n unto_o edmund_n iron-side_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o banish_a a_o woman_n as_o adorned_z with_o all_o other_o virtue_n meet_v for_o a_o queen_n so_o especial_o inflame_v with_o a_o incredible_a love_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o godliness_n whereupon_o be_v this_o tetrastich_n make_v in_o her_o commendation_n prospera_fw-la non_fw-la laetam_fw-la fecêre_fw-la nec_fw-la asperae_fw-la tristem_fw-la aspera_fw-la risus_fw-la ei_fw-la prospera_fw-la terror_fw-la erant_fw-la non_fw-la decor_fw-la effecit_fw-la fragilem_fw-la non_fw-la sceptra_fw-la superbam_fw-la sola_fw-la potens_fw-la humilis_fw-la sola_fw-la pudica_fw-la decens_fw-la no_o prosperous_a state_n do_v make_v her_o glad_a nor_o adverse_a chance_n make_v her_o sad_a if_o fortune_n frown_v she_o then_o do_v smile_v if_o fortune_n frown_v she_o fear_v the_o while_n if_o beauty_n tempt_v she_o yet_o say_v nay_o no_o pride_n she_o take_v in_o sceptre_n sway_v she_o only_o high_a herself_o debase_v a_o lady_n only_o fair_a and_o chaste_a concern_v sir_n guy_n of_o warwick_n of_o who_o there_o go_v so_o many_o pretty_a tale_n who_o in_o single_a fight_n overcome_v here_o that_o danish_a giant_n and_o goliath_n colbrand_n and_o of_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n that_o be_v here_o behead_v where_o afterward_o stand_v saint_n giles_n chapel_n as_o also_o of_o that_o excellent_a hospital_n of_o saint_n cross_n there_o adjoin_v found_v by_o henry_n of_o blois_n bother_n to_o king_n stephen_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n and_o augment_v by_o henry_n beauford_n cardinal_n i_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v see_v every_o man_n may_v read_v of_o they_o in_o the_o common_a chronicle_n as_o touch_v the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o winchester_n clyto_n the_o saxon_n who_o the_o norman_n deprive_v of_o his_o ancient_a honour_n king_n john_n create_v saier_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n who_o use_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o military_a belt_n
last_o baron_n of_o this_o race_n make_v it_o over_o as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o to_o isabella_n queen_n of_o england_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o howbeit_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v transfer_v afterward_o to_o the_o stanleys_n now_o earl_n of_o derby_n through_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n lie_v beneath_o these_o place_n above_o name_v wander_v ale●_n a_o little_a river_n near_o unto_o which_o in_o a_o hill_n hard_a by_o kilken_a a_o small_a village_n there_o be_v a_o well_o the_o water_n whereof_o at_o certain_a set_v time_n rise_v and_o fall_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o sea-tide_n castle_n upon_o this_o alen_n stand_v hope_n castle_n in_o welsh_a caer-gurle_a in_o which_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o retire_v himself_o when_o the_o welshman_n have_v upon_o the_o sudden_a set_v upon_o his_o soldier_n be_v out_o of_o array_n and_o where_o good_a millstone_n be_v wrought_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n mold_n also_o mold_n in_o welsh_a guide_n cruc_n a_o castle_n belong_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o monthault_n both_o which_o place_n show_v many_o token_n of_o antiquity_n near_o unto_o hope_n a_o certain_a gardiner_n when_o i_o be_v first_o write_v this_o work_n dig_v somewhat_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n happen_v upon_o a_o very_a ancient_a piece_n of_o work_n concern_v which_o there_o grow_v many_o divers_a opinion_n of_o sundry_a man_n but_o he_o that_o will_v with_o any_o diligence_n read_v m._n vitruvius_n pollio_n shall_v very_o well_o perceive_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o stouph_n or_o hot_a house_n begin_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o as_o their_o riotous_a excess_n grow_v together_o with_o their_o wealth_n water_n use_v bath_n exceed_v much_o in_o length_n it_o be_v five_o eln_n in_o breadth_n four_o and_o about_o half_a a_o eln_n deep_a enclose_v with_o wall_n of_o hard_a stone_n the_o pave_v lay_v with_o brick_n parget_v with_o lime_n mortar_n the_o arch_a roof_n over_o it_o support_v with_o small_a pillar_n make_v of_o brick_n which_o roof_n be_v of_o tile_n parget_v over_o likewise_o very_o smooth_a have_v hole_n here_o and_o there_o through_o it_o wherein_o be_v place_v certain_a earthen_a pipe_n of_o potter_n work_n by_o which_o the_o heat_n be_v convey_v and_o so_o as_o he_o say_v volvebant_fw-la hypocausta_fw-la vaporem_fw-la that_o be_v the_o stuple_n do_v send_v away_o a_o waulming_a hot_a vapour_n and_o who_o will_v not_o think_v this_o be_v one_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o work_n which_o giraldus_n wonder_v at_o especial_o in_o isca_n write_n thus_o as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o roman_n work_n that_o say_v he_o which_o a_o man_n will_v judge_v among_o other_o thing_n notable_a there_o may_v you_o see_v on_o every_o side_n stouph_v make_v with_o marvellous_a great_a skill_n breathe_v out_o heat_n close_o at_o certain_a hole_n in_o the_o side_n and_o narrow_a tunnel_n who_o work_n this_o be_v the_o tile_n there_o do_v declare_v be_v imprint_v with_o these_o word_n legio_n xx._n that_o be_v the_o twenty_o legion_n which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o before_o abode_n at_o chester_n scarce_o six_o mile_n a_o side_n from_o hence_o near_o unto_o this_o river_n alen_n in_o a_o certain_a straight_o set_v about_o with_o wood_n stand_v coleshull_a coleshul_a giraldus_n term_v it_o carbonarium_fw-la collem_fw-la that_o be_v coal_n hill_n where_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v make_v preparation_n with_o as_o great_a care_n as_o ever_o any_o do_v to_o give_v battle_n unto_o the_o welsh_a the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o disorder_a multitude_n draw_v out_o their_o battalion_n in_o their_o rank_n and_o not_o range_v close_o in_o good_a array_n lose_v the_o field_n and_o be_v defeat_v yea_o and_o the_o very_a king_n standard_n be_v forsake_v by_o henry_n of_o essex_n who_o in_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v standerdbearer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v afterward_o charge_v with_o treason_n and_o by_o his_o challenger_n overcome_v in_o combat_n have_v his_o good_n confiscate_v and_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o displease_v with_o himself_o for_o his_o cowardice_n put_v on_o a_o cowl_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n another_o little_a parcel_n there_o be_v of_o this_o shire_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n dee_fw-mi dismember_v as_o it_o be_v from_o this_o mailor_n which_o the_o english_a call_n english_a mailor_n of_o this_o i_o treat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n while_o i_o speak_v of_o bangor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o iterate_v the_o same_o here_o which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o before_o neither_o do_v it_o afford_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o worth_a the_o report_n ha-meere_a unless_o it_o be_v han-meere_a by_o ae_z mere_n side_n whereof_o a_o right_a ancient_a and_o worshipful_a family_n there_o dwell_v take_v their_o surname_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n as_o they_o skirmish_v by_o occasion_n chester_n and_o advantage_n of_o opportunity_n with_o the_o welsh_a be_v the_o first_o norman_n that_o bring_v this_o country_n under_o their_o subjection_n whereupon_o we_o read_v in_o ancient_a record_n the_o county_n of_o flint_n appertain_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o k.k._n of_o england_n be_v in_o old_a time_n style_v by_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o flint_n but_o notwithstanding_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v very_o commodious_a both_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o also_o to_o keep_v under_o the_o welsh_a hold_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n both_o this_o and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o wales_n as_o for_o the_o inland_n country_n he_o give_v they_o to_o his_o noble_n as_o he_o think_v good_a follow_v herein_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n first_o who_o undertake_v himself_o to_o govern_v the_o province_n that_o be_v strong_a and_o lay_v outmost_a but_o permit_v proconsul_n by_o lot_n to_o rule_v the_o rest_n which_o he_o do_v in_o show_n to_o defend_v the_o empire_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n to_o have_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o martial_a man_n under_o his_o own_o command_n in_o this_o county_n of_o flint_n there_o be_v parish_n in_o all_o 28._o princes_z of_o wales_n as_o concern_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o british_a blood_n in_o ancient_a time_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o wales_n publish_v in_o print_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v it_o requisite_a and_o pertinent_a to_o my_o intend_a purpose_n to_o set_v down_o summary_o those_o of_o latter_a day_n descend_v from_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o england_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o unto_o who_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v grant_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n when_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o lhewellin_n ap._n gryffith_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a race_n be_v slay_v and_o thereby_o the_o sinew_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o principality_n be_v cut_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n unite_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 114_o and_o the_o whole_a province_n swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o edward_n of_o caernarvon_n his_o son_n who_o he_o make_v prince_n of_o wales_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o confer_v not_o upon_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o only_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o flint_n so_o far_o as_o i_o ever_o can_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o by_o that_o title_n summon_v he_o to_o parliament_n be_v then_o nine_o year_n old_a king_n edward_z the_o third_z first_o create_v his_o elder_a son_n edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n the_o mirour_n of_o chivalry_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n prince_n of_o wales_n by_o solemn_a investure_n 164_o with_o a_o cap_n of_o estate_n and_o coronet_n set_v on_o his_o head_n use_v a_o gold_n ring_v put_v upon_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o silver_n verge_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o his_o martial_a glory_n be_v take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n too_o too_o soon_o to_o the_o universal_a grief_n of_o all_o england_n afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o invest_v with_o the_o say_a honour_n richard_n of_o bordeaux_n the_o say_v prince_n son_n as_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o have_v no_o issue_n be_v cruel_o dispatch_v by_o violent_a death_n the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o at_o the_o formal_a request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o bestow_v this_o principality_n with_o the_o title_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n with_o