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august_n anno_fw-la 25_o car._n 2._o earl_n of_o middlesex_n sir_n lionel_n cranfield_n kt._n merchant_n of_o london_n have_v for_o his_o great_a ability_n be_v first_o make_v master_n of_o the_o request_n then_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n and_o after_o of_o the_o ward_n and_o at_o last_o privy_a counsellor_n upon_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n 19_o jac._n 1._o be_v advance_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n cranfield_n of_o cranfield_n in_o bedfordshire_n and_o to_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o lord_n high_a treasure_n of_o england_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n sept._n 2._o 1622._o 20_o jac._n 1._o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o middlesex_n who_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_n daughter_z to_z james_z bret_z of_o howbey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n esquire_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n james_n edward_n lionel_n and_o william_n whereof_o james_n and_o lionel_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o honour_n but_o both_o die_a without_o issue_n this_o title_n descend_v to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n frances_n marry_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o her_o issue_n and_o be_v according_o now_o enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o middlesex_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o middlesex_n communicate_v by_o mr._n james_n petiver_n filicula_n saxatilis_fw-la ramosa_fw-la maritima_fw-la nostras_fw-la raii_n synop_n &_o hist_o plant._n small-branched_a stone-fern_n on_o many_o old_a wall_n in_o and_o about_o london_n as_o the_o savoy_n westminster_n royal_a garden_n etc._n etc._n fungus_n spongiosus_fw-la niger_n reticulatus_fw-la doliolis_fw-la vinosis_n adnascens_fw-la raii_n synop_v mr._n doody_n spung-like_a mushroom_n in_o most_o vault_n stick_v to_o the_o wine_n cask_n eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la ger._n sylv_v vulgatior_fw-la park_n major_a lutea_fw-la caule_v aspero_fw-la c._n b._n tenuifolia_fw-la perennis_fw-la fl_fw-mi luteo_fw-la j._n b._n wild_a rocket_n on_o old_a wall_n about_o this_o city_n frequent_o as_o on_o london-wall_n between_o cripplegate_n and_o bishopsgate_n the_o charterhouse_n etc._n etc._n plentiful_o viscum_fw-la ger._n vulgar_a park_n baccis_fw-la albis_fw-la c._n b._n quercus_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la arborum_fw-la j._n b._n misseltoe_n on_o some_o tree_n at_o clarendon_n house_n st._n james_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la amarum_fw-la park_n majus_fw-la &_o amarum_fw-la c._n b._n nasturtium_n aq_fw-fr fl_fw-mi majore_fw-la elatius_fw-la raii_n sin_v bitter_a cress_n on_o the_o thames-bank_n between_o peterborough-house_n and_o chelsey_n conserva_fw-la reticulata_fw-la raii_n hist_n plant._n append_v 1852._o &_o synop_n 15._o mr._n doody_n net_v crowsilk_n in_o some_o ditch_n about_o westminster_n and_o hounslow-heath_n bardana_n major_a rosea_fw-la park_n 1222._o lappa_fw-la rosea_fw-la c._n b._n prodr_n 102._o rose_n burdock_n this_o variety_n which_o caspar_n bauhine_n averr_v to_o be_v find_v frequent_o about_o leipsick_a i_o have_v observe_v near_o the_o thames_n between_o westminster_n and_o chelsey_n juncus_n caule_v triangulari_fw-la merr._n pin._n 67._o the_o three-cornered_a bulrush_n in_o the_o thames_n between_o peterborough-house_n and_o the_o horse-ferry_n westminster_n cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la j._n b._n rotundus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la anglicus_n c._n b._n rotundus_fw-la litoâ—eos_fw-la ger._n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la anglicus_n park_n round-rooted_n bastard_n cyperus_n sagitta_n aquatica_fw-la omnium_fw-la minima_fw-la raii_n synop_v append_v 242._o the_o least_o arrow-head_n observe_v by_o that_o most_o curious_a botanist_n dr._n plukenet_n to_o grow_v with_o the_o two_o last_o salix_fw-la minima_fw-la fragilis_fw-la foliis_fw-la longissimis_fw-la untrinqueviridibus_fw-la non_fw-la serratis_fw-la raii_n synop_v append_v 238._o dr._n sherard_n green_a osier_n among_o the_o willow_n on_o the_o thames_n side_n between_z westminster_z and_o chelsey_n salix_fw-la folio_fw-la amygdalino_n utrinque_fw-la aurito_fw-la corticem_fw-la abjiciens_fw-la raii_n synop_v 216._o almond-leaved_a
without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n roger_n who_o son_n richard_n marry_v amicia_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o in_o right_a of_o she_o his_o posterity_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o you_o may_v find_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o default_n of_o heir-male_a leonel_n three_o son_n of_o edw._n 3._o who_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o elizabeth_n clare_n be_v honour_v by_o his_o father_n with_o the_o new_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o clarence_n but_o he_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n call_v philippe_n wife_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n king_n henry_n 4._o create_v his_o young_a son_n thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n clarence_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o normandy_n albemarle_n normandy_n as_o also_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o in_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o french_a be_v slay_v in_o anjou_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o edward_z 4._o confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o george_n his_o brother_n who_o after_o bitter_a quarrel_n and_o a_o most_o inveterate_a hatred_n between_o they_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o favour_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o at_o length_n dispatch_v he_o in_o prison_n order_v he_o to_o be_v drown_v as_o the_o report_n common_o go_v cretici_fw-la go_v in_o dolio_fw-la vini_fw-la cretici_fw-la in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o hate_v those_o they_o fear_v and_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v have_v quarrel_n for_o life_n even_o though_o they_o be_v brethren_n e_fw-la from_o clare_n the_o stour_n run_v by_o long-melford_n a_o beautiful_a hospital_n late_o build_v by_o that_o excellent_a person_n sir_n william_n cordall_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n to_o sudbury_n 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call_v de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr canisio_n and_o common_o montchensy_a montchensy_n baron_n the_o montchensy_n of_o which_o family_n guarin_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o that_o most_o powerful_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n marshal_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n joanna_n who_o bring_v to_o her_o husband_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusigny_n in_o france_n par._n minor_n hist_o matth._n par._n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n that_o guarin_n montchensy_a as_o he_o have_v great_a honour_n so_o likewise_o have_v he_o a_o very_a plentiful_a fortune_n insomuch_o that_o in_o those_o time_n he_o be_v call_v the_o crassus_n of_o england_n his_o will_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n f_o surname_v f_o no_o small_a wealth_n as_o the_o standard_n be_v then_o from_o a_o young_a brother_n or_o cadet_n of_o this_o house_n of_o montchensie_n issue_v by_o a_o heir-general_a the_o fâ—â—â—ly_n of_o the_o waldgrave_n who_o have_v long_o flourish_v in_o knightly_a degree_n at_o smaltbridge_n near_a to_o stour_n as_o another_o family_n of_o great_a account_n in_o elder_a age_n 〈◊〉_d buer_n which_o be_v thereof_o surname_v a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o little_a river_n breton_n which_o within_o a_o small_a compass_n wash_v two_o town_n of_o antiquity_n at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o we_o see_v bretenham_n a_o little_a inconsiderable_a town_n without_o almost_o any_o appearance_n of_o a_o city_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v the_o combretonium_n combretonium_n combretonium_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n in_o those_o part_n be_v evident_a both_o from_o the_o affinity_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o as_o bretenham_n bretenham_n bretenham_n in_o english_a imply_v a_o town_n or_o mansion_n upon_o the_o breton_a so_o do_v combretonium_n in_o welsh_a a_o valley_n or_o low_a place_n upon_o the_o breton_a but_o this_o place_n in_o the_o peutegerian_n table_n be_v false_o call_v comvetronum_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la covecin_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o east_n be_v see_v nettle_v wentworth_n nettle_v whence_o be_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n who_o king_n henry_n 8._o honour_a with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n wentworth_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o wentworth_v wentworth_n baron_n wentworth_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n and_o neighbour_n to_o it_o be_v offton_n i.e._n the_o town_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n where_o upon_o a_o chalky_a hill_n there_o lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o they_o tell_v you_o be_v build_v by_o king_n offa_n after_o he_o have_v villanous_o cut_v off_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n time_n kingdom_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o river_n breton_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o another_o brook_n that_o be_v join_v thereto_o stand_v lancham_n a_o â—air_a market-town_n and_o near_o it_o the_o manor_n of_o burnt-elleie_a to_o which_o king_n henry_n 3._o grant_v a_o market_n at_o the_o request_n of_o sir_n henry_n shelton_n lord_n thereof_o who_o posterity_n flourish_v here_o for_o a_o long_a time_n below_o this_o be_v hadley_n in_o saxon_a headlege_n famous_a at_o this_o day_n for_o make_v of_o woollen_a clothes_n but_o mention_v by_o our_o ancient_a historian_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o guthrum_n or_o gormo_n the_o dane_n dane_n guthrum_n or_o gormo_n the_o dane_n be_v bury_v here_o for_o when_o alfred_n have_v bring_v he_o to_o such_o term_n as_o to_o make_v he_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o be_v baptize_v he_o assign_v he_o this_o tract_n of_o the_o east-angle_n that_o he_o may_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o my_o ms._n my_o selden_n have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o malmesbury_n not._n ms._n author_n by_o a_o due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n protect_v those_o country_n he_o have_v before_o overrun_v with_o ravage_v and_o plunder_v from_o hence_o the_o breton_a run_v etc._n run_v run_v swift_o by_o higham_n whence_o the_o family_n of_o higham_n take_v its_o name_n to_o stour_n etc._n etc._n into_o the_o stour_n who_o unite_a stream_n flow_v not_o far_o from_o bentley_n bentley_n bentley_n where_o the_o talmache_n a_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n have_v a_o long_a time_n flourish_v within_o a_o few_o mile_n run_v near_o arwerton_n arwerton_n arwerton_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o bacon_n wales_n bacon_n who_o hold_v this_o manor_n of_o brome_n by_o conduct_v all_o the_o footman_n of_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n from_o st._n edmund's-dike_a in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n now_o of_o the_o parker_n who_o by_o the_o father_n side_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o baron_n morley_n and_o by_o the_o mother_n from_o the_o calthrop_n a_o very_a eminent_a family_n then_o they_o flow_v into_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n orwell_n or_o gipping_n join_v they_o just_a at_o the_o mouth_n discharge_v itself_o along_o with_o they_o this_o rise_v about_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o county_n out_o of_o two_o spring_n one_o near_a wulpett_n wulpett_n wulpett_n the_o other_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v gipping_n wulpett_n be_v a_o market-town_n and_o signify_v in_o latin_a luporum_fw-la fossa_fw-la i.e._n a_o den_n of_o wolf_n if_o we_o believe_v neubrigensis_n who_o have_v patch_v up_o as_o formal_a a_o story_n about_o this_o place_n as_o be_v the_o narratio_fw-la the_o vera_fw-la narratio_fw-la true_a narrative_a of_o lucian_n namely_o how_o two_o little_a green_a boy_n genere_fw-la boy_n exit_fw-la satyrorum_n genere_fw-la bear_v of_o satyr_n after_o a_o long_a tedious_a wander_a through_o subterraneous_a cavern_n from_o another_o world_n i.e._n the_o antipode_n and_o the_o land_n of_o st._n martin_n come_v up_o here_o if_o you_o will_v have_v more_o particular_n of_o the_o story_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o prâ—pinabit_fw-la himself_o omnibus_fw-la rihonibus_fw-la ridenda_fw-la prâ—pinabit_fw-la who_o
kind_n which_o they_o call_v peregrin_n for_o according_a to_o the_o account_n they_o give_v of_o they_o i_o need_v not_o use_v other_o word_n to_o describe_v they_o than_o these_o verse_n of_o that_o excellent_a poet_n of_o our_o age_n augustus_n thuanus_n esmerius_fw-la in_o that_o golden_a book_n he_o entitle_v hieracosophion_n depressus_fw-la capitis_fw-la vertex_fw-la oblongaque_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la pennarum_fw-la series_n pallentia_fw-la crura_fw-la et_fw-la graciles_fw-la digiti_fw-la ac_fw-la sparsi_fw-la naresque_fw-la rotundae_fw-la flat_a head_n and_o feather_n lay_v in_o curious_a row_n over_o all_o their_o part_n hook_a beak_n and_o slender_a claw_n the_o sea_n now_o with_o great_a violence_n assail_v the_o land_n recede_v from_o this_o promontory_n which_o be_v a_o small_a region_n call_v the_o lordship_n of_o kemaes_n fâ—â—â—â—_n bâ—_n 〈◊〉_d kâ—â—â—â—_n fâ—â—â—â—_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v fiscard_v seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_v so_o call_v by_o the_o english_a from_o a_o fishery_n there_o and_o by_o the_o britain_n abergwain_a which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gwain_n the_o next_o be_v newport_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n mountain_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o river_n nevern_n call_v in_o british_a treudraeth_n which_o signify_v the_o town_n on_o the_o sand_n burgus_n sand_n and_o in_o latin_a record_n novus_n burgus_n this_o be_v build_v by_o martin_n of_o tours_n who_o posterity_n make_v it_o a_o corporation_n grant_v it_o several_a privilege_n and_o constitute_v therein_o a_o portrieve_n and_o bailiff_n and_o also_o build_v themselves_o a_o castle_n above_o the_o town_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a seat_n they_o also_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dogmael_n tegâ—â—â—_n st._n dogmael_n bâ—â—â—_n st._n tegâ—â—â—_n tours_n tegâ—â—â—_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o tours_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n teivi_n in_o a_o vale_n encompass_v with_o hill_n from_o which_o the_o village_n adjoin_v as_o many_o other_o town_n from_o monastery_n take_v its_o beginning_n this_o barony_n be_v first_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o welsh_a by_o martin_n of_o tours_n mâ—â—tinâ—_n lord_n â—f_n kemaâ—â—_n the_o faâ—_n iâ—_n of_o the_o mâ—â—tinâ—_n from_o who_o posterity_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v martin_n it_o descend_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr audeley_n they_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o when_o william_n owen_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n martin_n after_o a_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n for_o his_o right_n at_o last_o obtain_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n george_n who_o be_v a_o exquisite_a antiquary_n have_v inform_v i_o that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o barony_n beside_o the_o three_o burrows_n newport_n fishgard_n and_o st._n dogmael_n 20_o knights-fee_n and_o 26_o parish_n more_o inward_a on_o the_o river_n teivi_n already_o mention_v lie_v kil_n garan_n garan_n 〈◊〉_d garan_n which_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o giraldus_n but_o now_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o street_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o plentiful_a salmon_n fishery_n for_o there_o be_v a_o very_a famous_a salmon-leap_a salâ—â—â—â—eap_a â—â—e_z salâ—â—â—â—eap_a where_o the_o river_n fall_v headlong_o and_o the_o salmon_n make_v up_o from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o shallow_n of_o the_o river_n when_o they_o come_v to_o this_o cataract_n bend_v their_o tail_n to_o their_o mouth_n nay_o sometime_o that_o they_o may_v leap_v with_o great_a force_n hold_v it_o in_o their_o tooth_n and_o then_o upon_o disengage_v themselves_o from_o their_o circle_n with_o a_o certain_a violence_n as_o when_o a_o stick_n that_o be_v bend_v be_v reflect_v they_o cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o water_n up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n even_o to_o the_o 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first_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n upon_o gilbert_n strongbow_n son_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr clare_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n strongbow_n the_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v as_o giraldus_n have_v it_o à _fw-la clara_n clarensium_n familia_fw-la oriundus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o clares_z isabella_z the_o only_a daughter_n of_o this_o earl_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o her_o husband_n william_n marshal_n so_o call_v for_o that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v hereditary_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o very_a accomplish_a person_n well_o instruct_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o who_o we_o find_v this_o epitaph_n in_o rudburn_n annal_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normannia_n gallia_n mars_fw-la i_o mars_n the_o french_a their_o sun_n the_o english_a own_a the_o norman_n mercury_n irish_a saturn_n find_v after_o he_o his_o five_o son_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n viz._n william_n call_v the_o young_a richard_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o henry_n 3._o flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o die_v in_o battle_n gilbert_n who_o at_o a_o tournament_n in_o war_n be_v unhorse_v and_o so_o kill_v and_o walter_n and_o anselm_n day_n anselm_n who_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o a_o few_o day_n all_o these_o die_n in_o a_o short_a space_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n 3._o invest_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o earldom_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignia_fw-la in_o poitiers_n who_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o gwarin_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr chensey_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n succeed_v his_o son_n audomar_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o k._n edw._n 1._o his_o elder_n his_o elder_n second_o sister_n and_o coheiress_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n lord_n hastings_n bring_v this_o title_n into_o a_o new_a family_n for_o laurence_n hastings_n his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n etc._n son_n lord_n of_o weishford_n and_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v lord_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v make_v e._n of_o penbroke_a by_o a_o rescript_n of_o k._n edward_n 3._o a_o copy_n whereof_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v here_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o right_n there_o be_v by_o heirs-female_a in_o these_o honorary_a title_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la know_v you_o that_o the_o good_a presage_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o towardly_a youth_n and_o happy_a beginning_n of_o our_o most_o well_a belove_a cousin_n laurence_n hastings_n deserve_o induce_v we_o to_o countenance_v he_o with_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o due_a preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o aimar_n of_o valence_n sometime_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a decease_v long_o since_o without_o heir_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n have_v be_v devolve_v upon_o his_o sister_n proportionable_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n because_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o foresay_a laurence_n who_o succee_v the_o say_a aimar_n in_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o aimar_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o by_o the_o avouch_v of_o the_o learned_a who_o we_o consult_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o prerogative_n both_o of_o name_n and_o honour_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o we_o deem_v it_o just_a and_o due_a that_o the_o same_o laurence_n claim_v his_o title_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n assume_v and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a which_o the_o say_v aimar_n have_v whilst_o he_o live_v which_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o we_o confirm_v ratify_v and_o also_o approve_v unto_o he_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o the_o say_v laurence_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o prerogative_n and_o honour_n of_o earl-palatine_a in_o those_o land_n
which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v aimar_n be_v inheritance_n so_o full_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o aimar_n have_v and_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o montmartin_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o laurence_n hastings_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o afterward_o redeem_v die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1375._o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o woodstock_n anno_fw-la 1391._o casual_o 1391._o by_o sir_n john_n st._n john_n casual_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o this_o family_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o fate_n that_o no_o father_n ever_o see_v his_o son_n for_o five_o generation_n he_o leave_v no_o issue_n several_a considerable_a revenue_n devolve_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o penbroke_a be_v grant_v to_o francis_n atcourt_n a_o courtier_n of_o that_o time_n in_o great_a favour_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v common_o call_v lord_n of_o penbroke_a honour_n penbroke_a not_o long_o after_o humphrey_n son_n to_o k._n hen._n 4._o before_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n receive_v this_o title_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n hen._n 5._o and_o before_o his_o death_n k._n hen._n 6._o grant_v the_o same_o in_o reversion_n a_o thing_n not_o before_o hear_v of_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_z after_o who_o downfall_n the_o say_a king_n when_o he_o have_v enable_v edmund_n of_o hadham_n and_o jasper_n of_o hatfield_n the_o son_n of_o queen_n catharine_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v his_o lawful_a half-brethren_n create_v jasper_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o pre-eminence_n to_o take_v place_n above_o all_o earl_n for_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n in_o dispense_n honour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o son_n of_o k._n hen._n 4._o obtain_v the_o same_o title_n after_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n be_v make_v marquis_n of_o penbroke_a upon_o who_o decease_n k._n hen._n 6._o create_v jasper_n de_fw-fr hatfield_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a who_o be_v afterward_o divest_v of_o all_o honour_n by_o k._n hen._n 4._o be_v succeed_v by_o wales_n by_o sir_n william_n herbert_n for_o his_o good_a service_n against_o jasper_n in_o wales_n william_n herbert_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o banbury_n to_o he_o succeed_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o edw._n 4._o have_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n create_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a on_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o king_n hen._n 8._o entitle_v anne_n of_o bullen_n who_o he_o have_v betroth_v marchioness_n of_o penbroke_a patent_n penbroke_a with_o a_o mantle_n and_o coronet_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o her_o nobility_n and_o also_o her_o virtue_n for_o so_o run_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n at_o last_o king_n edw._n 6._o in_o our_o memory_n invest_v william_n invest_v sir_n william_n william_n herbert_n lord_n of_o caerdiff_a with_o the_o same_o title_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o wales_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o now_o his_o son_n william_n a_o person_n in_o all_o respect_v most_o accomplish_v enjoy_v that_o honour_n epirote_n origin_n of_o the_o epirote_n this_o family_n of_o the_o epirote_n be_v very_o noble_a and_o ancient_a in_o these_o part_n of_o wales_n for_o they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o henry_n fitz-herbert_n chamberlain_n to_o k._n hen._n 1._o who_o marry_v that_o king_n amasiam_fw-la king_n amasiam_fw-la concubine_n reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwal_n mother_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o mr._n robert_n glover_n a_o person_n of_o great_a insight_n in_o genealogy_n by_o who_o untimely_a decease_n genealogical_a antiquity_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n 145._o addition_n to_o penbrokshire_n asleep_o that_o our_o author_n have_v just_o represent_v the_o fleming_n to_o be_v a_o warlike_a and_o industrious_a nation_n be_v very_o evident_a as_o well_o from_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o in_o history_n as_o that_o they_o have_v maintain_v their_o territory_n to_o be_v distinguishable_a from_o the_o welsh_a even_o to_o this_o day_n but_o that_o all_o wales_n with_o unite_a force_n have_v several_a time_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o that_o without_o success_n seem_v a_o more_o honourable_a character_n of_o they_o than_o we_o find_v in_o other_o historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o transcribe_v what_o dr._n powel_n have_v deliver_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o 277._o his_o p._n 277._o history_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1217._o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi gorwerth_n march_v to_o dyve_v and_o be_v at_o keun_n kynwarchan_n the_o fleming_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v a_o peace_n but_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o grant_v they_o their_o request_n then_o young_a rÅ·_n be_v the_o first_o that_o pass_v the_o river_n kledheu_o to_o fight_v with_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n whereupon_o gorwerth_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n with_o all_o his_o clergy_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o intercede_v for_o peace_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o fleming_n which_o after_o long_o debate_v be_v thus_o conclude_v first_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ros_n and_o the_o land_n of_o penbroke_a shall_v become_v the_o prince_n subject_n and_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_a take_v he_o for_o their_o liege_n lord_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v he_o 1000_o mark_n towards_o his_o charge_n before_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v three_o that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o they_o shall_v deliver_v forthwith_o to_o the_o prince_n twenty_o pledge_n of_o the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o p._n 279._o in_o the_o year_n 1220._o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o penbroke_a against_o the_o fleming_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o league_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o aber_n teivi_n which_o castle_n the_o prince_n destroy_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n razed_z the_o castle_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o gwys_n where_o he_o raze_v that_o castle_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n also_o he_o cause_v all_o haverford_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o castle-gate_n and_o destroy_v all_o ros_n and_o daugledhau_n and_o they_o that_o keep_v the_o castle_n send_v to_o he_o for_o truce_n till_o may_n which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o return_v home_o b_o as_o to_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o s._n david_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o place_n at_o this_o day_n call_v melin_n meneu_fw-fr wherein_n be_v preserve_v the_o old_a denomination_n but_o the_o original_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n meneu_fw-fr be_v now_o lose_v and_o perhaps_o not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v however_o i_o will_v recommend_v it_o to_o the_o curious_a in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n where_o the_o name_n of_o place_n agree_v much_o with_o those_o in_o wales_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o signify_v a_o frith_n or_o narrow_a sea_n for_o we_o find_v the_o channel_n betwixt_o caernarvonshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n to_o be_v call_v abermeneu_fw-fr and_o that_o there_o be_v here_o also_o a_o small_a fretum_n call_v the_o sound_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ramsey_n and_o another_o place_n call_v meney_n by_o a_o frith_n in_o scotland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buquhan_n c_o beside_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o sea-sand_n be_v wash_v off_o we_o find_v the_o same_o to_o have_v happen_v about_o the_o year_n 1590._o for_o mr._n george_n owen_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v mention_v by_o our_o author_n as_o a_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n give_v we_o the_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o in_o a_o manuscript_n history_n of_o this_o county_n about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n since_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sea-sand_n at_o newgal_a which_o be_v cover_v every_o tide_n be_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a violence_n of_o the_o wave_n so_o wash_v off_o that_o there_o appear_v stock_n of_o tree_n doubtless_o in_o their_o native_a place_n for_o they_o retain_v manifest_a sign_n of_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o the_o sand_n be_v wash_v off_o in_o the_o winter_n these_o butt_n remain_v to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o summer_n follow_v but_o the_o next_o year_n the_o same_o be_v cover_v again_o with_o the_o sand_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o place_n have_v intrude_v upon_o the_o
but_o i_o shall_v rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o petrianae_n for_o that_o the_o ala_n petriana_n petriana_n petriana_n be_v quarter_v here_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o old_a inscription_n which_o one_o vlpius_n trajanus_n emeritus_n trajanus_n emeritus_n a_o pensionary_a of_o the_o same_o ala_n petriana_n set_v up_o but_o take_v this_o and_o some_o other_o which_o i_o copy_v out_o here_o gaduno_n vlp_n trai_n em_n al._n pet_n martius_n procuraviâ—_n martius_n hap_o faciendum_fw-la procuraviâ—_n f_o p._n c._n '_o d_o m._n aicetvos_n mater_fw-la vixit_fw-la annot._n vixit_fw-la annot._n a_o xxxxv_n et_fw-fr lattio_n fil-vix_a a_o xii_o limisius_n coniv_n et_fw-la filiae_fw-la pientissimis_fw-la posvit_fw-la d_o m_o fl_fw-mi martio_n sen_n in_o cohorte_a in_o possible_o in_o cohorte_a c_z carvetior_fw-la qvestorio_n vixit_fw-la a_fw-la xxxxv_n martiola_n filia_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la ponen_n duâ—_n ponen_n duâ—_n curavit_fw-la dm_o crotilo_n germanus_n vix_fw-la anis_z xxvi_o greca_fw-la vix_fw-la anis_z four_o vindicianus_n posuit_fw-la vindicianus_n fratti_fw-la &_o filiae_fw-la titulum_fw-la posuit_fw-la fra._n et_fw-la fil._n tit._n po._n after_o eden_n have_v receive_v the_o eimot_n n_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o north_n along_o by_o little_a inconsiderable_a village_n and_o fort_n to_o the_o two_o salkeld_n at_o little_a salkeld_n there_o be_v a_o circle_n of_o stone_n 77._o in_o number_n each_o ten_o foot_n high_a and_o before_o these_o at_o the_o entrance_n be_v a_o single_a one_o by_o itself_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a this_o the_o common_a people_n call_v long-megg_n and_o the_o rest_n her_o daughter_n and_o within_o the_o circle_n be_v etc._n be_v the_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o monument_n be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o have_v be_v gather_v off_o the_o plough'd-land_n adjoin_v and_o as_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n have_v be_v throw_v up_o here_o together_o in_o a_o waste_n 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that_o hugh_n that_o sir_n hugh_n hugh_n morvil_n who_o with_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o fact_n the_o sword_n he_o then_o use_v be_v preserve_v here_o for_o a_o long_a time_n then_o by_o armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o skelton_n and_o corby_n câ—rby-castle_n câ—rby-castle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o salkeld_n which_o be_v much_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o rosgil_n then_o by_o wetherall_n wetheraâ—â—_n wetheraâ—â—_n former_o a_o little_a monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o york_n where_o one_o see_v abbey_n see_v these_o cave_n be_v in_o a_o rock_n of_o difficult_a access_n two_o room_n one_o within_o the_o other_o of_o about_o five_o or_o six_o yard_n square_v each_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v cut_v out_o for_o some_o hermit_n to_o lodge_v in_o be_v near_o the_o abbey_n a_o sort_n of_o 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here_o in_o great_a honour_n greystock_n honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n greystock_n but_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o that_o family_n end_v and_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o howard_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o lord_n william_n howard_n two_o son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n o_fw-fr near_o the_o caude_n beside_o the_o coppermine_n coppermines_a coppermines_a at_o caudebeck_n be_v highyate_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o richmond_n p_o and_o a_o beautiful_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n call_v the_o rose-castle_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o old_a congavata_n â—â—ngavata_fw-la â—â—ngavata_fw-la where_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lergi_fw-la be_v quarter_v for_o congavata_n signify_v in_o british_a a_o vale_n upon_o the_o gavata_n now_o contract_v into_o cauda_fw-la but_o i_o have_v not_o 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the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v new_a be_v a_o curious_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n 1401._o workmanship_n the_o low_a w._n part_n be_v the_o parochial-church_n and_o as_o old_a as_o s._n cuthbert_n or_o walter_n who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n be_v a_o commander_n in_o his_o army_n rebuilt_a the_o city_n found_v a_o priory_n and_o turn_v religious_a become_v himself_o the_o first_o prior_n of_o it_o the_o chancel_n be_v build_v by_o contribution_n a._n d._n 1350_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o belfry_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o bell_n place_v in_o it_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr strickland_n bishop_n a._n d._n 1401._o but_o the_o low_a be_v much_o more_o ancient_a on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o citadel_n very_o strong_a and_o fortify_v with_o â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n â—â—griis_fw-la â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n several_a orillon_n or_o roundel_n build_v by_o k._n hen._n 8._o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n call_v this_o city_n lugu-ballum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a and_o lugu-vallium_a or_o lugu_n balia_n the_o saxon_n as_o bede_n witness_v luel_n ptolemy_n as_o some_o
exeter_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o queen_n mary_n give_v this_o manor_n as_o our_o lawyer_n call_v it_o to_o thomas_n marrow_n who_o son_n sell_v it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n 1_o as_o it_o be_v in_o domesday_n it_o have_v forty_o burgess_n within_o the_o burg_n and_o nine_o without_o henry_n 1._o endow_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o k._n john_n with_o more_o for_o a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n but_o queen_n mary_n grant_v it_o a_o mayor_n two_o alderman_n and_o a_o common-council_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v merchant_n who_o drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o france_n and_o spain_n nor_o must_v i_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o most_o famous_a divine_n breed_v in_o this_o school_n jewel_n joh._n jewel_n john_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n harding_n th._n harding_n and_o thomas_n harding_n professor_n in_o louvain_n who_o have_v very_o hot_o and_o very_o nice_o write_v and_o engage_v one_o another_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n from_o hence_o the_o taw_n pass_v by_o ralegh_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o its_o noble_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o now_o to_o the_o famous_a family_n surname_v the_o chichester_n and_o after_o that_o enlarge_v by_o the_o river_n towridge_n run_v into_o the_o severn_n sea_n kenuith_n kenuith_n but_o find_v not_o kinuith_n castle_n mention_v by_o asserius_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v upon_o this_o coast_n a_o castle_n of_o that_o name_n and_o so_o situate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o approach_v it_o on_o any_o side_n but_o the_o east_n here_o in_o the_o year_n 879_o hubba_n the_o dane_n who_o have_v harass_v the_o english_a and_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o they_o be_v himself_o cut_v off_o the_o place_n from_o thenceforward_o be_v call_v hubbestow_v by_o our_o historian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o danish_a standard_n call_v reafan_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a which_o i_o the_o rather_o observe_v because_o from_o a_o story_n in_o asserius_fw-la menevensis_fw-la who_o have_v write_v these_o transaction_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o dane_n use_v a_o crow_n for_o their_o standard_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v wrought_v in_o needlework_n in_o their_o ensign_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o lothbroc_n the_o dane_n portend_v they_o invincible_a as_o they_o imagine_v there_o be_v nothing_o henceforward_o to_o be_v see_v on_o this_o north_n shore_n beside_o ilfarcombe_n which_o be_v a_o pretty_a safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n z_o and_o combmarton_n join_v to_o it_o under_o which_o some_o old_a lead-mine_n not_o without_o vein_n of_o silver_n nicotius_fw-la combe_n what_o it_o signify_v nicotius_fw-la have_v be_v open_v late_o now_o comb_n that_o i_o may_v once_o for_o all_o observe_v it_o which_o be_v common_o add_v to_o the_o name_n of_o place_n in_o these_o part_n signify_v a_o low_a situation_n or_o a_o vale_n and_o perhaps_o may_v come_v from_o the_o british_a word_n kum_n which_o have_v the_o same_o meaning_n and_o the_o fâ—ench_n retain_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n to_o this_o day_n british_a day_n from_o the_o ancient_a gallic_a language_n the_o same_o with_o old_a british_a aa_n more_o to_o the_o southeast_n from_o hence_o and_o next_o to_o somersetshire_n stand_v bampton_n bampton_n bampton_n former_o baentun_n which_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n fall_v to_o walter_n de_fw-fr douai_n or_o duacensis_n with_o very_o large_a estate_n in_o other_o part_n of_o who_o posterity_n juliana_n a_o heiress_n marry_v to_o william_n paganell_n panell_n paganell_n or_o panell_n common_o paynell_n have_v issue_n fulco_n de_fw-fr bampton_n he_o have_v a_o son_n william_n and_o christiana_n the_o wife_n of_o cogan_n a_o irishman_n who_o posterity_n come_v to_o the_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n from_o the_o cogan_n it_o go_v hereditary_o to_o the_o bourchier_n now_o earl_n of_o bath_n by_o hancford_n and_o the_o fitzwarins_a bb_n devonshire_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n not_o to_o mention_v hugh_n the_o norman_a who_o queen_n emma_n have_v former_o make_v ruler_n of_o this_o county_n king_n william_n 1._o make_v one_o baldwin_n hereditary_a viscount_n of_o devonshire_n and_o baron_n of_o okehampton_n who_o be_v succeed_v in_o this_o honour_n of_o viscount_n by_o his_o son_n richard_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a k._n henry_n 1._o afterward_o confer_v upon_o richard_n de_fw-fr redveriis_fw-la first_o tiverton_n and_o after_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o plimpton_n with_o other_o place_n appertain_v to_o it_o and_o then_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o de_fw-fr vonshire_n register_n ford_z abbâ—y_o register_n grant_v he_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o county_n now_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o at_o the_o utmost_a exceed_v 30_o mark_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v to_o deduct_v ten_o yearly_a for_o his_o own_o share_n after_o these_o he_o obtain_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o thence_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o isle_n he_o have_v a_o son_n baldwin_n who_o for_o side_v with_o maud_n the_o empress_n against_o stephen_n be_v banish_v yet_o richard_n the_o son_n recover_v his_o father_n honour_n who_o leave_v two_o son_n baldwin_n and_o richard_n in_o their_o turn_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o this_o honour_n fall_v to_o their_o uncle_n william_n surname_v the_o vernon_n there_o vernon_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v there_o he_o have_v a_o son_n baldwin_n who_o die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n have_v first_o by_z margaret_z the_o daughter_n of_o guarin_n fitzgerold_a have_v baldwin_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n he_o have_v two_o child_n baldwin_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o change_v the_o gryphon_n clench_v a_o little_a beast_n which_o his_o ancestor_n use_v in_o their_o seal_n into_o a_o scutcheon_n or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a azure_n and_o isabel_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o have_v a_o son_n thomas_n who_o die_v young_a and_o avellina_fw-la who_o be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o she_o very_o much_o enrich_v but_o she_o soon_o die_v without_o issue_n hugh_n courtney_n descend_v as_o they_o write_v from_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o france_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o former_a earl_n be_v by_o k._n edw._n 3._o by_o his_o letter_n only_o without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n isabel_n devonshire_n and_o link_v as_o cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v isabel_n 〈◊〉_d claus_n 〈◊〉_d 9_o ed._n â—â—_o 35._o in_o 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o command_v he_o to_o use_v that_o title_n edesâ—â—_n title_n and_o by_o a_o precept_n to_o the_o high-sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v so_o acknowledge_v '_o d._n reginald_n courtney_n be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o family_n that_o come_v into_o england_n bring_v hither_o by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o and_o he_o advance_v with_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o okehampton_n for_o that_o he_o procure_v the_o marriage_n between_o the_o say_a king_n and_o elinor_n heir_n of_o poictou_n and_o aquitam_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v branch_v from_o the_o house_n of_o courtney_n before_o it_o be_v match_v in_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o france_n or_o after_o which_o our_o monk_n affirm_v but_o du_fw-fr tillet_n keeper_n of_o the_o record_n of_o france_n doubt_v i_o may_v say_v somewhat_o in_o another_o place_n hol._n our_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o family_n which_o seat_v be_v self_n here_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o france_n but_o however_o that_o matter_n be_v there_o be_v one_o branch_n still_o in_o france_n know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o courtenay_n as_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o lewis_n le_fw-fr grosse_n king_n of_o france_n another_o branch_n come_v to_o be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n for_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n another_o seat_v itself_o in_o the_o east_n where_o jocelin_n de_fw-fr courtnay_n famous_a in_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v make_v count_n of_o edesâ—â—_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n hugh_n after_o he_o edward_n his_o grandchild_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n enjoy_v it_o and_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n hugh_n he_o likewise_o to_o a_o son_n thomas_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 36_o of_o k._n hen._n 6._o this_o thomas_n have_v three_o son_n thomas_z henry_n and_o john_n who_o fortune_n during_o the_o bloody_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n
be_v porlock_n 〈◊〉_d â—ck_n 〈◊〉_d in_o saxon_a portlocan_n and_o watchet_a former_o wecedpoort_n two_o harbour_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 886._o suffer_v very_o much_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n b_o â—â—or_n â—â—or_n between_o these_o two_o lie_v dunstor-castle_n in_o a_o low_a ground_n every_o way_n shut_v up_o with_o hill_n except_o on_o that_o side_n which_o face_n the_o sea_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o moion_n or_o mohun_v â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—amily_n â—e_n moâ—â—â—â—_n or_o â—â—â—â—ns_n from_o which_o it_o come_v by_o bargain_n to_o the_o luterell_n this_o family_n of_o the_o mohun_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n very_o famous_a and_o powerful_a and_o flourish_v from_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n under_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 2._o out_o of_o it_o be_v two_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n william_n and_o reginald_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o honour_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n from_o that_o time_n their_o 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height_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o majesty_n who_o signal_n courage_n must_v be_v understand_v from_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o stertpoint_v the_o shore_n shoot_v out_o by_o little_a and_o little_a where_o two_o of_o the_o large_a river_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n meet_v together_o empty_a themselves_o at_o one_o mouth_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o aestuary_n of_o uzella_n uzella_n the_o aestuary_n of_o uzella_n from_o the_o river_n ivell_n which_o throw_v off_o that_o name_n before_o it_o come_v here_o it_o rise_v in_o dorsetshire_n and_o at_o its_o first_o come_v into_o somersetshire_n give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o well-frequented_n market-town_n call_v evell_v ilchester_n evell_v which_o rise_v by_o the_o decay_n of_o ilchester_n and_o receive_v a_o little_a river_n upon_o which_o be_v camalet_n camalet_n camalet_n 54._o camalet_n see_v stow_n annal_n p._n 60._o drayton_n polyolb_n p._n 54._o a_o steep_a mountain_n of_o a_o very_a difficult_a 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thomas_n courtney_n pen._n courtney_n here_o to_o digress_v aside_o from_o the_o river_n ivel_n winecaunton_a no_o mean_a market_n be_v neighbour_n to_o this_o north_n cadbury_n and_o near_o thereunto_o be_v pen_n etc._n etc._n here_o holland_n have_v insert_v the_o same_o account_n that_o camden_n afterward_o give_v of_o pen._n from_o hence_o the_o river_n jvel_n run_v to_o ischalis_n ischalis_n ischalis_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n now_o jvelcester_n jvelchester_n jvelchester_n call_v if_o i_o mistake_v nor_o in_o ninnius_n catalogue_n pontavel-coit_a for_o pont_n jvel_v coit_n i.e._n a_o bridge_n over_o the_o jvel_n in_o a_o wood_n and_o by_o florence_n of_o worcester_n givelcester_n it_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o market_n and_o its_o antiquity_n for_o now_o and_o then_o they_o dig_v up_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o gold_n brass_n and_o silver_n that_o it_o be_v former_o 2._o former_o this_o town_n as_o leland_n say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a in_o all_o that_o quarter_n have_v have_v 4_o parish-church_n whereof_o two_o have_v the_o ruin_n stand_v in_o his_o time_n the_o three_o be_v quite_o demolish_v and_o one_o use_v itinerar_fw-it vol._n 2._o large_a and_o encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o ruin_n bridge_n ruin_n and_o two_o tower_n upon_o the_o bridge_n about_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v a_o populous_a place_n have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o burgess_n and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o well_o fortify_v for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1088._o when_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v form_v a_o wicked_a plot_n design_v to_o depose_v william_n rufus_n in_o order_n to_o advance_v robert_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o the_o throne_n robert_n mowbray_n a_o warlike_a man_n after_o he_o have_v burn_v bath_n vigorous_o assault_v this_o place_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a however_o time_n have_v do_v 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mile_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n
montagud_v montacute_n in_o domesday_n montagud_v it_o salute_v montacute_n so_o call_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o moriton_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n 1_o hear-say_n 1_o if_o leland_n be_v mr._n camden_n authority_n for_o this_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v it_o only_o by_o hear-say_n who_o build_v a_o castle_n at_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o a_o religious_a house_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o because_o it_o rise_v by_o degree_n into_o a_o sharp_a point_n whereas_o before_o that_o it_o be_v name_v he_o name_v in_o the_o copy_n of_o leland_n which_o i_o have_v it_o be_v logaresburch_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a mr._n camden_n have_v it_o from_o he_o logoresburg_n and_o bischopeston_n glassenbury_n annal_n of_o glassenbury_n but_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v quite_o destroy_v these_o many_o year_n and_o the_o stone_n carry_v off_o to_o build_v the_o religious_a house_n and_o other_o thing_n afterward_o on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o chapel_n make_v and_o consecrate_v to_o s._n michael_n the_o arch_n and_o roof_n curious_o build_v of_o hard_a stone_n and_o the_o ascent_n to_o it_o be_v round_o the_o mountain_n up_o stone-stair_n for_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n now_o the_o monastery_n and_o chappel_n be_v both_o demolish_v and_o the_o great_a ornament_n it_o have_v be_v a_o delicate_a house_n which_o the_o worthy_a live_v worthy_a his_o grandson_n sir_n edward_n philip_n be_v still_o live_v sir_n edward_n philip_n knight_n sergeant_n at_o law_n late_o build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n montacute_n lord_n of_o montacute_n this_o place_n give_v name_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o montacute_v descend_v from_o drogo_n juvene_fw-la drogo_n juvene_fw-la the_o young_a of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v four_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o last_o leave_v issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o have_v by_o richard_n nevil_n the_o famous_a richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n that_o 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young_a son_n to_o the_o first_o lord_n struton_n one_o of_o who_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o sidenham_n of_o brimston_n thereby_o next_o to_o this_o be_v odcombe_n odcomâ—â—_n odcomâ—â—_n which_o though_o but_o a_o very_a small_a town_n must_v not_o yet_o be_v omit_v because_o it_o have_v have_v its_o baron_n baron_n baron_n william_n the_o briewer_n bâ—iewâ—r_n bâ—iewâ—r_n for_o so_o his_o father_n be_v call_v as_o be_v bear_v eâ—â—â—_n bear_v in_o eâ—â—â—_n in_o a_o heath_n who_o man_n who_o who_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o new-forest_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o sâ—cond_o in_o a_o hunt_a journey_n prove_v 〈◊〉_d great_a man_n have_v great_a interest_n at_o court_n be_v also_o a_o entire_a favourite_n of_o richard_n 1_o be_v respect_v and_o caress_v by_o all_o and_o so_o get_v a_o very_a large_a estate_n cornwall_n estate_n marry_v beatrix_n of_o vannes_n widow_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o which_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n for_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o make_v a_o great_a accession_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o breeze_n wake_n mohun_v la-ferts_a and_o perey_n below_o this_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v stoke_n under_o hamden_n where_o the_o gornays_n have_v their_o castle_n and_o build_v a_o college_n this_o family_n surname_v de_fw-la gornaico_fw-la and_o common_o gornay_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o mortimer_n but_o in_o the_o last_o age_n it_o be_v extinct_a and_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o hamptons_n to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o newtons_n newtoâ—â—_n newtoâ—â—_n who_o free_o own_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o welsh_a extraction_n and_o not_o long_o ago_o to_o have_v be_v call_v caradocks_n nor_o must_v we_o forget_v to_o mention_v that_o matthew_n gornay_n be_v bury_v here_o a_o stout_a soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 3._o and_o die_v in_o the_o 96th_o 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that_o england_n have_v for_o this_o long_a time_n be_v most_o indebt_v to_o he_o for_o its_o domestic_a peace_n and_o security_n go_v from_o hence_o with_o a_o gentle_a and_o easy_a course_n the_o thone_n wash_v thonton_n or_o taunton_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n it_o be_v a_o neat_a town_n delicate_o seat_v and_o in_o short_a one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o this_o county_n here_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a build_v a_o castle_n which_o desburgia_n his_o wife_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n after_o she_o have_v drive_v eadbricth_v king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a out_o of_o it_o who_o have_v get_v possession_n and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o curb_n to_o a_o conquer_a nation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o geld_v so_o it_o be_v in_o domesday-book_n for_o 54_o hide_n have_v 63_o burgher_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o plead_n be_v here_o keep_v thrice_o a_o year_n those_o custom_n belong_v to_o taunton_n burgheriste_n robber_n breach_n of_o the_o
the_o battle_n of_o kennet_n a._n d._n 1006._o in_o the_o plough_a field_n near_o kennet_n stand_v three_o huge_a upright_a stone_n call_v the_o devil_n coit_n coit_n the_o dâ—â—_n coit_n which_o if_o s_o if_o hist_o of_o oxfordsh_fw-mi ch_n 10_o s_o dr._n plot_n be_v opinion_n be_v true_a may_v be_v british_a deity_n upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o kennet_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o martensall-hill_n martensalâ—_n martensalâ—_n be_v a_o single-trenched_a quadrangular_a camp_n the_o form_n whereof_o argue_v it_o to_o be_v roman_a and_o a_o brass_n coin_n of_o constantine_n which_o be_v find_v near_o this_o hill_n strengthen_v the_o conjecture_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o avon_n there_o be_v barrow_n etc._n etc._n scatter_a all_o over_o the_o down_n a_o particular_a account_n whereof_o may_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o design_v history_n of_o wiltshire_n that_o large_a oblong_a barrow_n in_o munkton-field_n call_v milbarrow_n milbarrâ—_n milbarrâ—_n be_v more_o 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come_v a_o great_a deal_n near_o to_o beranbyrig_n than_o banbury_n do_v where_o mr._n camden_n fix_v that_o battle_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o an_z when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o second_o syllable_n of_o a_o place_n saxon-name_n be_v general_o leave_v out_o in_o our_o modern_a pronunciation_n so_o baddanbyrig_n be_v now_o badbury_n merantune_v now_o merton_n ottanford_n now_o otford_n exanceaster_n now_o excester_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o least_o probable_a that_o the_o saxon_n shall_v have_v carry_v their_o conquest_n so_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o northamptonshire_n by_o that_o year_n the_o name_n of_o banesbyrig_n use_v by_o our_o author_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o copy_n of_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n so_o that_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o thence_o be_v of_o no_o force_n hh_v our_o next_o place_n be_v marleburh_n marâ—â—_n marâ—â—_n by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n callâ—d_a maerlebeorge_n probable_o the_o cunetio_n cuneâ—â—_n cuneâ—â—_n of_o antoninus_n for_o the_o castle_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a work_n by_o the_o brass_n roman_a coin_n find_v in_o shape_a the_o mount_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n which_o be_v contrive_v out_o of_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o castle_n notwithstanding_o our_o author_n assertion_n it_o be_v probable_o of_o some_o note_n in_o the_o saxon-time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o reverse_n of_o a_o 3â—_n a_o vâ—â—fied_v â—_o n._n 3â—_n saxon_a coin_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v cuh_o net_n ti._n and_o the_o learned_a annotator_n observation_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o cunetium_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o castle_n here_o be_v often_o besiege_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o place_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n earâ—â—_n earâ—â—_n to_o james_n lord_n ley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n create_v febr._n 5._o 1_o car._n 1._o to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n and_o grandson_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v slay_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o sea-sight_n against_o the_o dutch_a 1665._o the_o honour_n come_v to_o william_n his_o uncle_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v confer_v upon_o john_n lord_n churchill_n who_o now_o enjoy_v it_o continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o honour_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n in_o his_o conclusion_n of_o the_o earl_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o successive_o enjoy_v by_o the_o pawlet_n and_o late_o increase_v by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bolton_n in_o yorkshire_n which_o charles_n of_o that_o name_n at_o present_a enjoy_v hamp_n shire_n by_o rob_n t._o morden_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o wiltshire_n agrifolium_fw-la baccis_fw-la luteis_fw-la nondum_fw-la descriptum_fw-la phyt._fw-la brit._n yellow-berried_n holly_n by_o warder-castle_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n arundel_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o accidental_a variety_n of_o holly_n than_o a_o distinct_a species_n it_o have_v also_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o as_o at_o wiston_n in_o sbffolk_n filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la odorata_fw-la phyt._fw-la brit._n sweet-scented_n female_a fern._n somewhere_o about_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartfords_n forest_n of_o savernake_n which_o i_o remember_v the_o old_a earl_n take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o that_o he_o cause_v a_o fair_a inscription_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o garden-pond_n at_o his_o house_n of_o tottenham_n near_o it_o to_o direct_v to_o it_o mr._n stonehouse_n this_o may_v be_v inquire_v into_o by_o those_o herbarist_n that_o live_v hereabout_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la supinum_fw-la longissimum_fw-la nondum_fw-la descriptum_fw-la phyt._fw-la brit._n long_o trail_a dog_n grass_n by_o mr._n tucker_n at_o madington_n some_o nine_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n with_o which_o they_o fat_a hog_n and_o which_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v what_o sort_n of_o grass_n this_o may_v be_v and_o recommend_v the_o inquisition_n thereof_o to_o the_o industrious_a and_o skilful_a herbarist_n of_o this_o country_n gramen_fw-la geniculatum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la park_n who_o blame_v casp_n bauhine_v for_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o ischaemon_n call_v it_o gramen_fw-la dactylon_fw-mi aquaticum_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o they_o both_o grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n but_o have_v be_v especial_o observe_v the_o great_a to_o grow_v about_o wilton_n and_o a_o great_a meadow_n lie_v among_o the_o bridge_n at_o the_o town_n end_n and_o the_o other_o at_o warminster_n both_o in_o this_o county_n i_o fear_v they_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o well_o know_v to_o parkinson_n and_o wish_v they_o do_v not_o lose_v their_o labour_n that_o search_n for_o they_o in_o those_o place_n nasturtium_n sylvestre_fw-fr erucae_fw-la affine_fw-la c._n b._n sylv_v valentinum_n clusio_fw-la j._n b._n park_n eruca_n nasturtio_fw-la cognata_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la ger._n cresse-rocket_n find_a by_o mr._n lawson_n on_o salisbury_n plain_a not_o far_o from_o stone-henge_n onobrychis_n seu_fw-la caput_fw-la gallinaceum_fw-la ger._n vulgaris_fw-la park_n foliis_fw-la viciae_fw-la fructu_fw-la echinato_fw-la major_n c._n b._n polygalon_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n medick_n vetchlin_n or_o cockshead_n common_o but_o false_o call_v saint-foin_n it_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o further_a end_n of_o salisbury_n plainâ—_n and_o likely_a enough_o it_o may_v though_o i_o never_o happen_v to_o see_v it_o there_o because_o the_o soil_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o gogmagog_n hill_n and_o new-market_n heath_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o polygonatum_fw-la vulgar_a park_n solomon_n seal_n see_v the_o synonyme_n in_o the_o kent_n cat._n in_o a_o bushy_a close_o belong_v to_o the_o parsonage_n of_o alderbury_n near_o clarenden_n two_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n park_n p._n 699._o polygonatum_fw-la humile_fw-la anglicum_fw-la d._n bobert_n dwarf-english_a solomon_n seal_n find_a by_o mr._n philip_n more_o gardiner_n of_o grays-inn_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o wiltshire_n hamshire_n next_o to_o wiltshire_n be_v that_o country_n which_o by_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v addition_n ham_n tunscire_fw-la see_v the_o addition_n hanteschyr_n now_o common_o hamshire_n asleep_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o which_o without_o doubt_n belong_v to_o the_o belgae_n that_o which_o lie_v along_o the_o seacoast_n to_o the_o regni_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o britain_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o dorsetshire_n and_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o east_n by_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n on_o the_o north_n by_o berkshire_n it_o be_v a_o county_n that_o be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o in_o many_o place_n well_o wooded_a rich_a in_o herbage_n and_o have_v all_o sea_n commodity_n be_v well_o situate_v by_o its_o many_o creek_n and_o haven_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o traffic_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o our_o history_n report_v that_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o vespasian_n vespasian_n vespasian_n and_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n
to_o winchester_n so_o be_v there_o another_o that_o pass_v westward_o through_o pamber_n a_o thick_a and_o woody_a forest_n then_o by_o some_o place_n that_o be_v now_o uninhabited_a it_o run_v near_o litchfield_n that_o be_v the_o field_n of_o carcase_n and_o so_o to_o the_o forest_n of_o chute_n pleasant_a for_o its_o shady_a tree_n and_o the_o diversion_n of_o hunt_v where_o the_o huntsman_n and_o forester_n admire_v it_o be_v pave_v rise_a ridge_n which_o be_v plain_o visible_a though_o now_o and_o then_o break_v off_o now_o northward_o in_o the_o very_a limit_n almost_o of_o this_o county_n i_o see_v kingscleare_a kingscleare_a kingscleare_a former_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n now_o a_o well-frequented_n market_n town_n hunt_v town_n by_o it_o fremantle_n in_o a_o park_n where_o king_n john_n much_o hunt_v sidmanton_n sidmanton_n sidmanton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o kingsmils_n knight_n and_o burgh-cleare_a gh-cleare_a but_o gh-cleare_a that_o lie_v under_o 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the_o king_n the_o only_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o it_o in_o manor_n but_o in_o so_o many_o den_n which_o imply_v only_o a_o woody_a place_n yield_v covert_a and_o feed_n for_o cattle_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o use_n of_o they_o express_v but_o only_o pannage_v for_o hog_n from_o which_o hint_n be_v gather_v the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o county_n b_o in_o after_o time_n our_o author_n observe_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o deal_v in_o the_o glass-trade_n put_v that_o last_v not_o long_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o it_o turn_v to_o little_a account_n or_o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o outvy_v by_o other_o place_n there_o be_v now_o no_o glass-house_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n at_o present_v as_o in_o our_o author_n time_n they_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o iron-work_n which_o be_v in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o county_n some_o whereof_o have_v both_o
in_o the_o manor_n of_o breed_v though_o in_o sussex_n descend_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o gavel-kind_n here_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o couâ—t_n keep_v every_o 3_o week_n where_o action_n between_o man_n and_o man_n be_v try_v and_o the_o officer_n be_v exempt_a from_o attend_v the_o assize_n or_o session_n h_o to_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o seashore_n be_v winchelsey_n winchelsey_n winchelsey_n which_o 25._o which_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la albion_n pag._n 25._o twine_v false_o imagine_v to_o have_v be_v write_v original_o windchelseum_fw-la from_o its_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wind_n for_o so_o he_o add_v olim_fw-la vento_fw-la frigori_fw-la &_o ponto_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la unde_fw-la ei_fw-la nomen_fw-la obvenit_fw-la but_o it_o be_v by_o mr._n somner_n interpret_v a_o waterish_a place_n seat_v in_o a_o corner_n which_o exact_o answer_v the_o nature_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n lie_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n the_o new_a town_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o same_o privilege_n which_o the_o old_a one_o have_v namely_o those_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v as_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n it_o still_o retain_v that_o of_o send_v 2_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n though_o the_o elector_n be_v but_o very_o few_o the_o town_n be_v most_o miserable_o decay_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o market_n trade_n and_o all_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o note_n a_o argument_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o grass_n grow_v in_o the_o very_a street_n though_o they_o be_v all_o pave_a to_o that_o degree_n as_o make_v the_o herbage_n sometime_o yield_v 4_o l._n per_fw-la an._n it_o seem_v at_o first_o to_o have_v be_v build_v with_o admirable_a regularity_n the_o street_n stand_v all_o at_o right_a angle_n and_o divide_v into_o 32_o square_n or_o quarter_n as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v there_o be_v ancient_o in_o it_o 3_o parish-church_n though_o there_o be_v now_o only_a the_o chancel_n of_o the_o large_a of_o they_o remain_v which_o be_v the_o present_a parish-church_n the_o stone_n work_v of_o the_o three_o gate_n be_v yet_o stand_v this_o place_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o countess_n to_o elizabeth_n wife_n to_o sir_n moyle_n finch_n and_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n thomas_n heneage_n knight_n have_v be_v before_o create_v viscountess_n of_o maidstone_n by_o k._n james_n 1._o which_o title_n descend_v to_o sir_n tho._n finche_n her_o son_n who_o elder_a son_n heneage_n be_v now_o earl_n of_o winchelsey_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o winchelsea_n be_v selscombe_n selscombe_n selscombe_n where_o as_o also_o in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mineral-water_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o at_o tunbridge_n and_o altogether_o as_o strong_o impregnate_v more_o to_o the_o east_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o east-guildford_n east-guildford_n east-guildford_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o sussex_n eastward_o be_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o tithing_n their_o marsh-land_n whereby_o they_o pay_v only_o 3_o d._n per_fw-la acre_n to_o the_o rector_n whilst_o in_o pasture_n but_o if_o plough_v 5_o s._n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n robert_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n die_v 5_o car._n 1._o leave_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n but_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n the_o family_n of_o the_o ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n end_v in_o he_o and_o that_o title_n be_v confer_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_v 1644._o upon_o thomas_n lord_n savil_n of_o pontfract_n and_o be_v afterward_o enjoy_v by_o james_n his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n upon_o which_o thomas_n leonard_n lord_n dacres_n of_o gillisland_n an._n 1674._o have_v this_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o sussex_n alysson_fw-la germanicum_n echioide_v lob._n buglossum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr caulibus_fw-la procumbentibus_fw-la c._n b._n borago_fw-la minor_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la park_n cynoglossa_fw-mi fortè_fw-la topiaria_fw-la plinii_n &_o echium_fw-la lappulatum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la j._n b._n aparine_n major_a plinii_n ger._n small_a wild_a bugloss_n by_o some_o great_a goosegrass_n and_o german_a mudwort_n find_a by_o boxley_n in_o this_o county_n chamaedry_n spuria_fw-la foliis_fw-la pediculis_fw-la oblongis_fw-la insidentibus_fw-la an_fw-mi chamaedryi_fw-la spuriae_fw-la affinis_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la scutellata_fw-la c._n b_o alysson_fw-la dioscoridis_n montanum_fw-la col._n wild_a or_o bastard_n germander_n with_o leaf_n stand_v on_o long_a footstalk_n in_o moist_a wood_n and_o hedge_n i_o observe_v it_o first_o at_o cockfield_n in_o sussex_n filix_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la ramosa_fw-la maritima_fw-la nostras_fw-la filix_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la crispa_fw-la parkinsoni_fw-la d._n merret_n pin._n small-branched_n stone-fern_n i_o observe_v this_o first_o grow_v on_o the_o rock_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o this_o county_n where_o it_o be_v sometime_o dash_v with_o the_o sea-water_n foeniculum_n vulgar_a common_a fennel_n or_o finckle_n observe_v by_o tho._n willisell_n to_o grow_v plentiful_o at_o the_o west-end_n of_o pemsey_n marsh_n lathyri_fw-la majoris_fw-la species_n flore_fw-la rubente_fw-la &_o albido_fw-la minore_fw-la dumetorum_fw-la sive_fw-la germanicus_n j._n b._n sylvestris_fw-la dod._n angustifolius_fw-la clusii_n ex_fw-la sententia_fw-la j._n b._n sylv_v major_a c._n b._n sylv_v dodonaei_n park_n the_o other_o great_a wild_a lathyrus_n or_o pease-everlasting_a i_o find_v this_o first_o near_o poynings_n a_o village_n on_o the_o down_n of_o sussex_n since_o mr._n dale_n have_v find_v it_o in_o essex_n oenanthe_n cicutae_fw-la fancy_n lobelii_fw-la park_n chaerephylli_n foliis_fw-la c._n b._n succo_n viroso_fw-la cicutae_fw-la fancy_n lobelio_n j._n b._n filipendula_fw-la cicutae_fw-la fancy_n ger._n hemlock_n dropwort_n frequent_v in_o watery_a ditch_n and_o rivulet_n in_o this_o country_n peucedanum_n ger._n vulgar_a park_n germanicum_n c._n b._n minus_n germanicum_n j._n b._n hog_n fennel_n sulphur-wort_n harestrong_n in_o the_o marsh_n ditch_n about_o shoreham_n kent_z by_o rob_n t._o morden_n cantium_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o kent_n a_o country_n indeed_o which_o william_n lambard_n a_o person_n eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n have_v describe_v so_o much_o to_o the_o life_n in_o a_o just_a volume_n and_o have_v be_v so_o lucky_a in_o his_o search_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v but_o very_o little_a for_o those_o that_o come_v after_o he_o yet_o in_o pursuit_n of_o my_o intend_a method_n i_o will_v run_v this_o over_o among_o the_o rest_n and_o lest_o as_o the_o comic_a poet_n say_v any_o one_o shall_v suspect_v i_o agere_fw-la i_o sublesta_fw-la fide_fw-la agere_fw-la to_o be_v a_o pilferer_n i_o here_o grateful_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v my_o foundation_n and_o fountain_n time_n have_v not_o yet_o deprive_v this_o country_n of_o its_o ancient_a name_n but_o as_o caesar_n strabo_n siculus_n carion_n corrupt_o read_v in_o diodorus_n siculus_n diodorus_n siculus_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o call_v it_o cantium_n so_o the_o saxon_n as_o ninnius_n tell_v we_o name_v it_o cant-guar-lantð_a i.e._n the_o country_n of_o man_n inhabit_v kent_n and_o we_o now_o kent_n 119._o kent_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o herodotus_n be_v caesar_n cantii_n and_o our_o kentish-man_n see_v camden_n epistle_n p._n 119._o lambard_n fetch_v this_o name_n from_o cainc_n signify_v in_o british_a a_o green_a leaf_n because_o it_o be_v former_o shade_v with_o wood_n but_o for_o my_o part_n if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o conjecture_n when_o i_o observe_v that_o here_o britain_n shoot_v out_o into_o a_o large_a corner_n eastward_o and_o far_o take_v notice_n that_o such_o a_o corner_n in_o scotland_n be_v call_v cantir_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o of_o another_o angle_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v cantae_n that_o the_o cangani_fw-la be_v possess_v of_o another_o corner_n in_o wales_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o cantabri_n inhabit_v a_o corner_n among_o the_o celtiberian_n who_o as_o they_o have_v the_o same_o original_n so_o do_v they_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o language_n with_o our_o britain_n upon_o these_o ground_n i_o shall_v guess_v it_o to_o have_v that_o name_n from_o the_o situation_n and_o the_o rather_o both_o because_o our_o french_a have_v use_v corner_n use_v from_o whence_o in_o heraldry_n canton_n be_v put_v for_o a_o corner_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o helvetii_n call_v by_o the_o french_a cantones_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v corner_n canton_n for_o a_o corner_n borrow_v it_o probable_o from_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n for_o it_o be_v not_o either_o from_o the_o german_a or_o latin_a which_o together_o with_o that_o ancient_a one_o be_v the_o only_a ingredient_n of_o our_o modern_a french_a as_o also_o because_o this_o county_n be_v call_v angulus_n or_o a_o corner_n by_o all_o the_o old_a geographer_n for_o it_o face_n france_n with_o a_o large_a corner_n surround_v tamar_n surround_v this_o in_o
dark_a star_n with_o her_o refulgent_a train_n there_o earth_n and_o ocean_n their_o embrace_n join_v here_o ganges_n danube_n thermadon_n and_o rhine_n and_o fruitful_a nile_n in_o costly_a sculpture_n shine_v above_o the_o rest_n great_a britain_n sit_v in_o state_n with_o golden_a fleece_n clothe_v and_o crown_v with_o wheat_n and_o gallic_a spoil_n lie_v trample_v at_o her_o foot_n etc._n etc._n here_o awful_a isis_n fill_v his_o liquid_a throne_n isis_n who_o british_a stream_n their_o monarch_n own_o his_o never-wearied_n hand_n a_o spacious_a urn_n down_o on_o his_o azure_a bosom_n grave_o turn_v and_o flag_n and_o reed_n his_o unpolled_a lock_n adorn_v each_o wave_a horn_n the_o subject_a stream_n supply_v and_o grateful_a light_a dart_n from_o his_o shine_a eye_n his_o grizzly_a beard_n all_o wet_a hang_v drop_v down_o and_o gush_a vein_n in_o wat'ry_n channel_n run_v the_o little_a fish_n in_o joyful_a number_n crowd_v and_o silver_n swan_n fly_v over_o the_o crystal_n flood_n and_o clap_v their_o snowy_a wing_n etc._n etc._n now_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n gâ—ocester_n earl_n of_o gâ—ocester_n some_o have_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o william_n fitz-eustace_n for_o the_o first_o earl_n who_o this_o be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o read_n and_o l_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o one_o extant_a kk_o but_o what_o i_o have_v find_v i_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o the_o norman_a invasion_n one_o bithrick_n a_o saxon_a be_v lord_n of_o gloucester_n monast_n hist_o monast_n against_o who_o maud_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v high_o exasperate_v tewksbury_n tewksbury_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o her_o beauty_n for_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o and_o so_o malicious_o contrive_v his_o ruin_n and_o when_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n his_o estate_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o haimon_n of_o curboyle_n in_o normandy_n common_o call_v fitz-haimon_a haimon_n fitz._n haimon_n who_o receive_v a_o blow_n on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o pole_n malm._n guil._n malm._n live_v a_o great_a while_n rave_v and_o distract_a his_o daughter_n mabel_n by_o other_o call_v sibyl_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n natural_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n 1._o who_o be_v make_v first_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o by_o the_o common_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n be_v call_v consul_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n above_o all_o other_o in_o those_o time_n of_o a_o great_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n that_o be_v never_o dismay_v by_o misfortune_n and_o perform_v heroic_a and_o difficult_a action_n with_o mighty_a honour_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o sister_n maud_n against_o stephen_n the_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n his_o son_n william_n succeed_v in_o the_o honour_n daughter_n honour_n who_o deject_v with_o comfortless_a grief_n when_o death_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n assure_v his_o estate_n with_o his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o john_n son_n to_o k._n henry_n 2._o with_o certain_a proviso_n for_o his_o other_o daughter_n who_o 3_o daughter_n convey_v the_o dignity_n to_o so_o many_o family_n immediate_o family_n john_n when_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n repudiate_v she_o upon_o pretence_n as_o well_o that_o she_o be_v barren_a as_o that_o they_o be_v within_o prohibit_v degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o reserve_v the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o himself_o after_o some_o time_n pass_v over_o his_o repudiate_v wife_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n to_o geoffrey_n mandevile_n son_n of_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n for_o 20000_o mark_n who_o thus_o over_o marry_v himself_o be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o wound_v in_o tournament_n die_v soon_o after_o without_o issue_n she_o be_v remarry_v to_o hubert_n of_o burgh_n die_v immediate_o the_o elder_a isabel_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o john_n the_o son_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o but_o when_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o throne_n he_o procure_v a_o divorce_n from_o she_o and_o sell_v she_o for_o 20000_o mark_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr mandeville_n son_n of_o geoffry_n son_n of_o peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n 4._o pat._n 15._o joan._n r._n 4._o and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n almaric_a ebroicensis_fw-la almaric_a ebroicensis_fw-la son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr have_v this_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o mabil_n elder_a mabil_n the_o elder_a the_o young_a daughter_n of_o earl_n william_n aforesaid_a but_o almaric_n die_v also_o childless_a the_o honour_n descend_v to_o amicia_n the_o second_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o hertford_n be_v mother_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n 2._o gloucester_n who_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o mighty_o enrich_v his_o house_n by_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n richard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o k._n hen._n 3._o end_v his_o life_n have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o powerful_o and_o prudent_o sway_v much_o in_o the_o say_a war_n as_o he_o incline_v to_o they_o or_o the_o king_n he_o obnoxious_a to_o k._n edw._n 1._o surrender_v his_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o receive_v they_o again_o by_o marry_v joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n surname_v of_o acre_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n bâ—cause_fw-mi she_o be_v there_o bear_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o gilbert_n clare_n last_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n of_o this_o surname_n slay_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o scotland_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sterling_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o k._n edw._n 2._o hertford_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o son_n richard_n and_o his_o 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to_o they_o all_o it_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o fatal_a and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o gloucester_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o present_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n richard_n 2._o for_o be_v a_o ambitious_a man_n of_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n he_o be_v surprise_v and_o send_v to_o calais_n and_o there_o smother_v he_o with_o a_o featherbed_n have_v before_o make_v a_o confession_n under_o his_o hand_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n which_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o the_o king_n he_o have_v arrogate_a to_o himself_o regal_a authority_n appear_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n contumelious_o revile_v he_o consult_v with_o learned_a man_n how_o he_o may_v renounce_v his_o allegiance_n and_o
burrill_n be_v single-trenched_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ruin_v before_o full_o finish_v within_o the_o bank_n it_o contain_v 20_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n but_o on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n there_o be_v no_o bank_n nor_o trench_n which_o probable_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o steep_a mere_n that_o will_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o draw_v they_o the_o newmerch_a or_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercatu_fw-la mention_v by_o our_o author_n come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n but_o have_v only_o two_o daughter_n hawys_n and_o isabel_n as_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n in_o his_o baronage_n have_v tell_v we_o mr._n camden_n mistake_n in_o make_v three_o seem_v occasion_v by_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v first_o to_o john_n botereaux_n and_o afterward_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr moel_n which_o two_o he_o say_v marry_v two_o of_o the_o daughter_n this_o deorham_n from_o ralph_n russel_n descend_v to_o sir_n gilbert_n dennys_n who_o marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o family_n thence_o to_o the_o winter_n who_o heiress_n marry_v to_o william_n blathwayt_v esq_n the_o present_a possessor_n he_o have_v build_v here_o a_o stately_a new_a fabric_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o old_a one_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v great_a badminton_n bâ—minton_n great_a bâ—minton_n a_o seat_n belong_v to_o his_o grace_n henry_n duke_n of_o beaufort_n which_o have_v be_v make_v his_o country-residence_n since_o the_o demolishment_n of_o rayland_n castle_n be_v so_o adorn_v with_o stately_a addition_n to_o the_o house_n large_a park_n neat_a and_o spacious_a garden_n variety_n of_o fountain_n walk_n avenue_n paddock_n and_o other_o contrivance_n for_o recreation_n and_o pleasure_n as_o to_o make_v it_o just_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o complete_a seat_n in_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o care_n judgement_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n but_o here_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v chipping-sodbury_a chippinâ—-sodbury_a chippinâ—-sodbury_a a_o market-town_n below_o the_o hill_n which_o have_v a_o free-school_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n but_o about_o 1681._o it_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n with_o a_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o burgess_n which_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o proclamation_n of_o k._n james_n 1688._o next_o be_v wotton-under-edge_n wotton-under-eâ—_a wotton-under-eâ—_a famous_a for_o clothing_n where_o be_v a_o noble_a free-school_n erect_v by_o catherine_n relict_n of_o thomas_n lord_n berkley_n in_o the_o year_n 1385._o a_o alms-house_n by_o hugh_n perry_n alderman_n of_o london_n in_o 1632._o which_o cost_v 1000_o l._n and_o the_o like_a sum_n be_v give_v by_o sir_n jonathan_n daw_n late_a sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a w_n in_o this_o bottom_n lie_v durs_o dursâ—y_n dursâ—y_n a_o market-town_n famous_a for_o clothing_n kingeswood_n abbey_n which_o our_o author_n mention_n be_v by_o all_o writer_n place_v in_o glocestershire_n whereas_o the_o whole_a parish_n be_v real_o in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n but_o within_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v found_v by_o william_n berkley_n 1139._o thence_o remove_v to_o tetbury_n and_o at_o last_o fix_v here_o till_o the_o dissolution_n x_o above_o the_o hill_n be_v beverston_n beverston_n beverston_n castle_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o berkleys_n but_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n william_n hicks_n baronet_n beyond_o which_o lie_v tetbury_n where_o be_v a_o great_a market_n for_o yarn_n and_o a_o free-school_n and_o alms-house_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o sir_n william_n romney_n a_o native_a of_o the_o place_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o berkleys_n but_o they_o sell_v their_o right_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o now_o enjoy_v the_o toll_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o market_n and_o fair_n y_o in_o coteswold_n near_o norlich_n or_o north-leach_n at_o a_o village_n call_v farmington_n ms._n aubr_n ms._n be_v a_o 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his_o epitaph_n say_v true_a die_v 1245._o a_o year_n before_o this_o abbey_n be_v begin_v so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o he_o can_v have_v his_o education_n here_o bb_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v winchcomb_n wâ—nchcomb_n wâ—nchcomb_n where_o be_v scarce_o any_o ruin_n visible_a either_o of_o the_o abbey_n or_o of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v ivy-castle_n or_o of_o st._n nicholas_n church_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v plant_v of_o tobacco_n their_o chief_a business_n which_o turn_v to_o good_a account_n till_o restrain_v by_o the_o 12_o car._n 2._o they_o decay_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v now_o general_o poor_a cc_o a_o little_a low_o lie_v brimpsfield_n brimpsfield_n brimpsfield_n which_o be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o some_o repute_n for_o we_o find_v that_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n have_v a_o charter_n for_o a_o weekly_a market_n here_o on_o tuesdays_n and_o a_o fair_a on_o the_o eve_n of_o 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world_n and_o desire_v
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bow_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n but_o rather_o a_o fortification_n such_o as_o p._n ostorius_n be_v say_v by_o tacitus_n to_o have_v raise_v on_o the_o river_n antona_n and_o sabrina_n or_o else_o some_o of_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o fortification_n on_o long_a witenham-hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o sinnodunum_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n so_o he_o rr_z not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v ewelme_n ewelme_n ewelme_n the_o rectory_n whereof_o with_o a_o canonâ—y_n of_o christ-church_n king_n james_n 1._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o regius-professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o oxford_n as_o he_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o hospital_n here_o to_o that_o of_o professor_n in_o physic_n which_o prince_n however_o represent_v as_o of_o a_o mean_a spirit_n for_o his_o inclination_n to_o peace_n be_v yet_o one_o of_o the_o high_a patron_n to_o learning_n and_o the_o 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〈◊〉_d â—he_n pinkâ—â—ys_v till_o such_o time_n as_o h._n de_fw-fr pinkney_n make_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n many_o ill_a man_n make_v he_o their_o heir_n whereas_o according_a to_o tacitus_n a_o good_a father_n make_v no_o prince_n but_o a_o bad_a one_o his_o heir_n from_o hence_o i_o present_o come_v to_o tripontium_n tripontium_n tripontium_n which_o antonine_n take_v notice_n of_o but_o not_o in_o its_o right_a place_n for_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n this_o be_v that_o very_a place_n we_o now_o call_v torcester_n nor_o be_v there_o good_a argument_n want_v to_o prove_v this_o if_o trimontium_n in_o thrace_n have_v that_o name_n of_o three_o hill_n triturrita_n in_o tuscany_n of_o three_o tower_n and_o tripoli_n of_o three_o city_n there_o be_v no_o room_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o tripontium_n of_o we_o be_v so_o name_v of_o three_o bridge_n and_o here_o at_o this_o torcester_n the_o roman_a praetorian_n or_o military-way_n 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adorn_v with_o two_o principal_a place_n of_o great_a note_n vernometum_n or_o verometum_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o burton-lazer_n of_o great_a account_n in_o former_a age_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v lose_v at_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v situate_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v now_o call_v burrow-hill_n and_o erdburrow_n for_o between_o verometum_n and_o ratae_n according_a to_o antoninus_n be_v twelve_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v almost_o so_o much_o between_o this_o place_n and_o leicester_n the_o present_a name_n also_o of_o burrows_n which_o signify_v among_o the_o saxon_n a_o fortify_v place_n come_v from_o burgh_n surname_v burgh_n and_o under_o it_o a_o town_n call_v burrough_n belong_v to_o a_o old_a family_n of_o gentleman_n so_o surname_v but_o the_o most_o considerable_a proof_n be_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v a_o steep_a hill_n on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o southeast_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o remain_v the_o manifest_a appearance_n of_o a_o town_n destroy_v a_o double_a trench_n and_o the_o tract_n where_o the_o wall_n go_v which_o enclose_v about_o 18_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v resâ—â—â—_n be_v resâ—â—â—_n arable_a ground_n and_o note_v on_o this_o account_n chief_o that_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n meet_v here_o yearly_o for_o wrestle_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n i_o one_o may_v conjecture_v from_o the_o name_n that_o some_o great_a temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n have_v former_o stand_v in_o this_o place_n for_o in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n vernometum_n gâ—ulish_n vernometum_n what_o it_o signior_n in_o the_o oâ—d_n gâ—ulish_n signify_v a_o great_a and_o spacious_a temple_n as_o venantius_n fortunatus_n plain_o tell_v we_o of_o vernometum_n a_o town_n in_o france_n in_o these_o verse_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o poem_n nomine_fw-la vernometum_n voluit_fw-la vocitare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la quod_fw-la quasi_fw-la fanum_fw-la ingens_fw-la gallica_n lingua_fw-la sonat_fw-la the_o gaul_n when_o vernomet_n they_o call_v the_o place_n do_v a_o great_a temple_n by_o the_o word_n express_v as_o for_o burton_n call_v for_o distinction_n lazar_n burton-lazer_n burton-lazer_n from_o lazar_n so_o they_o name_v the_o elephantiaci_n or_o leper_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a hospital_n to_o the_o master_n of_o which_o all_o the_o lesser_a lazer-house_n in_o england_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n subject_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lazar_n of_o jerusalem_n 63._o jerusalem_n it_o be_v found_v about_o the_o time_n of_o k._n hen._n 1._o and_o as_o leland_n say_v tom._n 1._o p._n 69._o by_o the_o lord_n mowbray_n for_o a_o master_n and_o 8_o brethren_n which_o do_v profess_v the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n see_v burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi p._n 63._o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o a_o general_a collection_n throughout_o england_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n about_o which_o time_n the_o leprosy_n england_n leprosy_n in_o england_n by_o some_o call_a elephantiasis_n elephant_n elephantiasis_n because_o the_o skin_n of_o leper_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o elephant_n do_v run_v by_o infection_n over_o all_o england_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o disease_n do_v then_o first_o come_v into_o this_o island_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o more_o than_o once_o have_v spread_v itself_o into_o europe_n first_o in_o the_o day_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a afterward_o under_o heraclius_n and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o history_n learned_a history_n whether_o by_o celestial_a influence_n or_o other_o hide_a cause_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a but_o never_o so_o far_o as_o i_o read_v do_v it_o before_o that_o time_n appear_v in_o england_n beside_o these_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o fame_n we_o
ought_v not_o to_o omit_v melton_n mowbray_n melton_n melton_n near_o burton_n it_o be_v a_o market_n town_n so_o name_v from_o the_o mowbrays_n heretofore_o lord_n thereof_o in_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n than_o the_o large_a and_o handsome_a church_n k_n nor_o skeffington_n more_o remote_a to_o the_o south_n which_o as_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o worshipful_a family_n so_o it_o have_v receive_v reputation_n from_o the_o same_o not_o same_o the_o river_n that_o water_v this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o it_o call_v the_o wreken_fw-mi along_o which_o upon_o resemblance_n of_o the_o name_n i_o have_v seek_v vernometum_n but_o in_o vain_a this_o wreken_fw-mi gather_v a_o strong_a stream_n by_o many_o lively_a brook_n resort_v unto_o it_o whereof_o one_o pass_v by_o wimondham_n a_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o a_o young_a branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n barkleis_fw-la well_o increase_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o dela-laund_n and_o so_o on_o by_o melton_n mowbray_n beforemention_v by_o kirkby_n beller_n where_o there_o be_v a_o priory_n have_v that_o addition_n of_o the_o beller_n a_o respective_a rich_a and_o noble_a family_n in_o their_o time_n by_o brokesby_n a_o seat_n now_o of_o the_o villiers_n of_o a_o old_a norman_a race_n and_o descend_v from_o a_o heir_n of_o beller_n which_o brokesby_n impart_v former_o the_o surname_n to_o the_o brokesbies_n of_o especial_a antiquity_n in_o these_o part_n then_o the_o wreken_fw-mi speed_v by_o ratcliff_n high_a mount_v upon_o a_o cliff_n and_o within_o few_o mile_n conjoyn_v itself_o to_o soar_v near_o unto_o mont-soar-hill_n beforementioned_a whatsoever_o of_o this_o shire_n lie_v beyond_o the_o wreken_fw-mi northward_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_o inhabit_v and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o wold_n as_o be_v hilly_a without_o wood_n wherein_o dalby_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o old_a family_n of_o the_o noel_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v elsewhere_o and_o waltham_n on_o the_o wold_n a_o mean_a market_n be_v most_o notable_a through_o this_o part_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v pass_v the_o fesse-way_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o lewing_n bridge_n by_o segrave_n which_o give_v surname_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n often_o mention_v and_o the_o lodge_n on_o the_o will_v towards_o the_o vale_n of_o beaver_n but_o the_o tract_n thereof_o as_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o leicestershire_n leicester_n earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v be_v always_o famous_a for_o its_o earl_n man_n of_o special_a note_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o earl_n be_v hereditary_a i_o will_v first_o name_v they_o in_o their_o order_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o thomas_n talbot_n a_o person_n very_o well_o skilled_a in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n out_o of_o the_o king_n record_n 99_o record_n see_v a_o more_o distinct_a and_o critical_a account_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o these_o earl_n in_o sir_n peter_n leicester_n antiquity_n of_o cheshire_n p._n 99_o in_o the_o time_n of_o aethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 716_o leofric_n be_v earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o who_o succeed_v in_o a_o right_a line_n algarus_fw-la 1._o algarus_fw-la 2._o leofric_n 2._o leofstan_n leofric_n 3._o who_o be_v bury_v at_o coventry_n algarus_fw-la 3_o who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n eadwin_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o morkar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o one_o daughter_n lucy_z first_o marry_v to_o ivo_n talboys_n of_o anjou_n and_o afterward_o to_o roger_n de_fw-fr romara_n by_o who_o she_o have_v william_n de_fw-fr romara_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o male_a line_n of_o this_o saxon_a family_n be_v thus_o extinct_a and_o the_o saxon_a name_n in_o a_o manner_n tread_v under_o foot_n robert_z de_fw-fr bellomonte_n beaumond_n a_o norman_a lord_n of_o pont-audomar_a and_o earl_n of_o mellent_a obtain_v on_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o grant_n of_o this_o county_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1102._o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n onâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—nt_n 〈◊〉_d epiâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d onâ—â—â—_n eloquent_a subtle_a prudent_a and_o witty_a but_o have_v live_v in_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o bear_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o at_o last_o see_v his_o wife_n entice_v from_o he_o by_o another_o earl_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o become_v trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n surname_v bossu_n canon-regular_a bossu_n because_o he_o be_v crook-backed_a who_o after_o he_o have_v rebel_v against_o king_n hen._n 1._o the_o second_o he_o mean_v weary_a of_o his_o loose_a irregular_a life_n become_v a_o canon-regular_a for_o distinction_n his_o grandson_n surname_v blanchemaine_v land_n blanchemaine_v of_o his_o lily_n white_a hand_n who_o side_v with_o the_o young_a king_n against_o king_n hen_n 2._o and_o die_v in_o the_o expedition_n of_o king_n rich._n 1._o to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o his_o great-grandson_a fitz-parnel_n all_o roberts_n of_o which_o the_o last_o who_o be_v call_v fitz-parnel_n from_o his_o mother_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o last_o hugh_n grant-maisnill_a john_n grant-maisnill_a in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o die_v issueless_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n die_v without_o issue_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o a_o few_o year_n ter_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n descend_v from_o a_o bastard-son_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o robert_n fitz-parnell_n par._n 〈◊〉_d par._n enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o he_o and_o his_o be_v expel_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o french_a 1200_o as_o whole_o devote_v to_o the_o french_a ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v this_o dignity_n not_o by_o hereditary_a right_n but_o his_o prince_n favour_n yet_o afterward_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n son_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a simon_n obtain_v the_o earldom_n almaric_a his_o elder_a brother_n have_v relinquish_v his_o right_n before_o hen._n 3._o so_o great_a and_o indulgent_a be_v the_o favour_n of_o k._n hen._n 3._o to_o this_o man_n that_o he_o recall_v he_o from_o banishment_n out_o of_o france_n load_v he_o with_o riches_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n england_n leicester_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n and_o his_o own_o sister_n in_o marriage_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v thus_o overwhelm_v with_o kindness_n he_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o gratitude_n such_o be_v the_o villainy_n of_o some_o man_n but_o begin_v to_o hate_v his_o benefactor_n and_o wicked_o occasion_v great_a trouble_n to_o that_o king_n who_o have_v so_o high_o oblige_v he_o by_o blow_v up_o the_o storm_n of_o civil_a war_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n in_o which_o himself_o at_o last_o be_v slay_v worcestershire_n see_v eovesham_n in_o worcestershire_n his_o honour_n and_o possession_n be_v confer_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o on_o his_o own_o young_a son_n edmund_n call_v crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n from_o thence_o this_o title_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v drown_v for_o a_o long_a time_n among_o those_o of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n and_o maud_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v marry_v to_o comes_n to_o holland_n in_o his_o translation_n say_v henry_n duke_z of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o hanault_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o henry_n nor_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n his_o elder_a brother_n stephen_n be_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n after_o his_o father_n and_o this_o william_n the_o second_o son_n earl_n of_o henault_n holland_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v hâ—s_a mother_n inheritance_n and_o though_o he_o may_v be_v call_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o in_o germany_n all_o young_a son_n if_o never_o so_o many_o take_v their_o father_n title_n yet_o not_o be_v real_o such_o camden_n it_o seem_v think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o name_v he_o guilielmus_fw-la bavarus_n hannoniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n comes_n william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o hanault_n holland_n zealand_n etc._n etc._n add_v to_o his_o other_o title_n this_o also_o of_o leicester_n lancaster_n in_o the_o great_a register_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o he_o be_v express_o name_v william_n earl_n of_o henhaud_n and_o leicester_n and_o according_o in_o the_o inquisition_n 36_o edw._n 3._o she_o by_o the_o name_n of_o duchess_n of_o bavaria_n hold_v the_o castle_n manor_n and_o honour_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o honour_n thereupon_o come_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v marry_v blanch_n the_o second_o sister_n of_o mawd._n from_o which_o time_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n until_o in_o our_o remembrance_n it_o be_v revive_v
college_n here_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o watling-streete_n for_o so_o this_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v vulgar_o call_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o river_n anchor_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n be_v seat_v a_o town_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o altogether_o lose_v its_o name_n be_v call_v mancester_n mancester_n mancester_n and_o in_o ninnius_n catalogue_n caer_fw-mi mancegue_v which_o name_n since_o a_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n lie_v near_o it_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v give_v it_o from_o the_o stone_n there_o dig_v and_o hew_v for_o in_o the_o glossaries_n of_o the_o british_a tongue_n we_o learn_v that_o main_n signify_v a_o stone_n and_o fosswad_v in_o the_o provincial_a language_n dig_v which_o be_v join_v together_o seem_v apt_o enough_o to_o express_v the_o name_n manduessedum_n u_fw-la but_o how_o great_a or_o of_o what_o note_n soever_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n contain_v not_o above_o fourteen_o small_a house_n and_o have_v no_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n to_o show_v but_o a_o old_a fort_n which_o they_o call_v old-bury_a i.e._n a_o old_a burrow_n w_n atherston_n on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o well-frequented_n market_n where_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n the_o augustine_n friar_n friar_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o chapel_n which_o nevertheless_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o mancester_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n church_n and_o nonneaton_a on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v by_o their_o nearness_n reduce_v mancester_n to_o what_o you_o see_v it_o neighbour_n to_o atherston_n be_v merival_a merival_n merival_n i.e._n merry-vale_n where_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n build_v and_o dedicate_v a_o monastery_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o which_o his_o body_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o oxhide_a lie_v inter_v beyond_o these_o northward_o lie_v pollesworth_n pollesworth_n 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rather_o from_o tulket_n in_o anderness_n out_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n and_o no_o where_o else_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v relate_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o be_v wont_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a monastery_n both_o in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o ireland_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v aldingham_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o harrington_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n to_o who_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o cancefeld_n and_o who_o inheritance_n by_o a_o daughter_n go_v to_o william_n bonvill_n somersetshire_n bonvill_n of_o somersetshire_n of_o devonshire_n and_o by_o he_o at_o last_o to_o the_o grey_v marquess_n of_o dorset_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v ulverston_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n to_o be_v mention_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o give_v a_o moiety_n of_o it_o to_o john_n coupland_n one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a man_n of_o that_o age_n who_o he_o also_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o banneret_n for_o take_v david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o durham_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a king_n give_v it_o with_o other_o great_a estate_n in_o these_o part_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o ingleram_n lord_n coucy_n a_o frenchman_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o great_a revenue_n in_o england_n in_o right_a of_o christian_a de_fw-fr lindseyâ—o_n â—o_z as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n namely_o roger_n of_o poictou_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n montgomery_n surname_v pictavensis_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v because_o his_o wife_n come_v out_o of_o poictou_n in_o france_n but_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o warren_n upon_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o a_o ancient_a history_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o king_n richard_n show_v great_a affection_n for_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o beside_o ireland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moriton_n in_o normandy_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o such_o great_a preferment_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o tetrarch_n there_o for_o he_o give_v he_o cornwall_n lancaster_n nottingham_n derby_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o pretty_a while_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n
of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n as_o eopa_n a_o name_n frequent_a among_o the_o saxon_n be_v the_o son_n of_o ingilidus_n or_o ingilsus_fw-la brother_n of_o ina_n and_o therefore_o probable_o may_v be_v in_o some_o great_a perhaps_o the_o chief_a employment_n under_o she_o or_o else_o marry_v to_o she_o and_o therefore_o place_v upon_o her_o coin_n not_o as_o a_o king_n nor_o a_o bishop_n though_o he_o have_v a_o cross_n in_o his_o hand_n that_o she_o be_v a_o mercian_n appear_v by_o the_o letter_n m_o upon_o the_o reverse_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o be_v of_o king_n aethelwolf_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o egbert_n a_o peaceable_a and_o devout_a yet_o very_o valiant_a prince_n he_o first_o give_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o obtain_v a_o very_a great_a and_o glorious_a victory_n over_o the_o dane_n at_o aclea_n now_o conceive_v to_o be_v either_o ockham_n or_o very_o near_o it_o in_o surrey_n he_o subdue_v also_o part_n of_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o burhred_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o out_o of_o great_a bounty_n and_o moderation_n resign_v it_o to_o he_o after_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v so_o much_o leisure_n as_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n a_o journey_n mention_v with_o honour_n by_o anastasius_n biblioth_n where_o he_o sojourn_v in_o very_o great_a esteem_n twelve_o month_n in_o his_o return_n he_o marry_v juditha_n the_o beautiful_a daughter_n of_o carolus_n calvus_n after_o etheluulf_n death_n remarry_v to_o baldwin_n ferreumlatus_fw-la forester_n and_o afterward_o count_n of_o flanders_n at_o his_o return_n his_o undutiful_a if_o not_o also_o rebellious_a son_n aethelbald_n endeavour_v to_o exclude_v he_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o nobility_n free_o offer_v their_o assistance_n against_o aethelbald_n rather_o than_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o his_o own_o people_n he_o in_o wonderful_a moderation_n consent_v to_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o worse_a half_n the_o eight_o plegmund_n be_v out_o of_o its_o place_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v because_o on_o the_o reverse_n be_v the_o pallium_fw-la or_o archiepiscopal_a ornament_n receive_v from_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o thereby_o acknowledge_v and_o authorize_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o from_o this_o also_o seem_v derive_v that_o which_o be_v now_o since_o even_o till_o this_o time_n the_o arm_n of_o that_o archbishopric_n though_o otherwise_o fashion_v this_o of_o plegmund_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o pedum_n of_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n the_o nine_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o which_o aethelstan_n this_o be_v make_v for_o there_o be_v divers_a one_o be_v king_n of_o kent_n a_o very_a valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n against_o the_o dane_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o egbert_n or_o aetheluulf_n be_v not_o easy_o discover_v from_o our_o author_n i_o rather_o think_v he_o the_o second_o son_n of_o egbert_n another_o be_v a_o danish_a king_n call_v godrun_n overcome_v by_o king_n alfred_n at_o eddington_n afterward_o christen_v and_o call_v at_o his_o baptism_n aethelstan_n of_o who_o hereafter_o but_o this_o seem_v most_o probable_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o edward_n senior_n regnald_n on_o the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o guthferth_n the_o son_n of_o sihtric_n a_o danish_a king_n in_o northumberland_n an._n 923_o he_o take_v york_n chr._n sax._n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la regnaldus_n rex_fw-la expugnavit_fw-la eboracum_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v keep_v till_o recover_v by_o aethelstan_n yea_o though_o a_o 924_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scot_n regnald_n and_o the_o son_n of_o ladulf_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o northumberland_n have_v choose_v edward_n sen._n to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o father_n that_o be_v only_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o arm_n they_o rebel_v again_o present_o after_o his_o death_n i_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o those_o time_n when_o v._o g._n in_o northumberland_n the_o danish_a invader_n have_v one_o king_n the_o saxon_n another_o and_o who_o have_v not_o their_o limit_n distinguish_v but_o live_v promiscuous_o one_o among_o another_o so_o that_o here_o be_v always_o certain_a war_n or_o uncertain_a peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edmund_n an_z 945_o regnald_n be_v baptize_v but_o as_o it_o seem_v relapse_v he_o be_v by_o king_n edmund_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o building_n upon_o the_o reverse_n may_v perhaps_o signify_v some_o repair_n of_o the_o minster_n and_o ac_fw-la may_v also_o stand_v for_o archiepiscopus_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o divers_a of_o our_o historian_n that_o ethelstan_n in_o his_o march_n towards_o the_o north_n see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n go_v upon_o the_o way_n demand_v whither_o they_o go_v and_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o st._n john_n of_o beverly_n who_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o also_o and_o after_o have_v pay_v his_o devotion_n vow_v that_o if_o st._n john_n will_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n he_o will_v redeem_v his_o knife_n which_o he_o there_o present_v and_o leave_v with_o somewhat_o of_o value_n which_o he_o do_v at_o his_o return_n with_o victory_n and_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o about_o 1660_o the_o people_n go_v to_o repair_v something_o in_o that_o church_n of_o beverley_n light_v accidental_o upon_o the_o coffin_n of_o st._n john_n which_o open_v they_o sound_v the_o dry_a body_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o a_o old_a fashion_a knife_n and_o sheath_n the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o be_v of_o the_o valiant_a devout_a and_o bountiful_a three_o son_n of_o king_n aetheluulf_n he_o fight_v many_o and_o sore_a battle_n against_o the_o dane_n mostwhat_a successful_o at_o ashdown_n near_a lamborn_n in_o berkshire_n be_v a_o most_o terrible_a fight_n against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o danish_a force_n divide_v into_o two_o wing_n one_o under_o two_o of_o their_o king_n the_o other_o lead_v by_o their_o earl_n king_n aethered_n divide_v his_o army_n likewise_o into_o two_o body_n the_o one_o command_v by_o his_o brother_n aelfred_n the_o other_o by_o himself_o aelfred_n be_v order_v to_o sustain_v their_o charge_n whilst_o king_n aethered_n hear_v public_a prayer_n and_o though_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o his_o brother_n fierce_o charge_v yet_o will_v he_o not_o rise_v from_o his_o prayer_n till_o all_o be_v end_v and_o then_o after_o a_o most_o terrible_a battle_n he_o obtain_v a_o entire_a and_o glorious_a victory_n wherein_o be_v slay_v one_o of_o their_o king_n and_o most_o part_n of_o their_o earl_n and_o chief_a commander_n in_o another_o battle_n this_o most_o worthy_a valiant_a and_o benign_a prince_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o die_v at_o winborn_n in_o dorsetshire_n in_o the_o eleven_o his_o name_n be_v aether_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o testament_n of_o king_n aelfred_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o former_a reverse_n i_o can_v interpret_v in_o the_o latter_a osgut_n moneta_fw-la the_o other_o letter_n i_o understand_v not_o from_o the_o twelve_o to_o the_o nineteenth_o be_v of_o the_o great_a aelfred_n the_o reverse_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v nobleman_n and_o governor_n the_o reverse_n of_o the_o twelve_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n one_o of_o the_o first_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o our_o english_a saint_n his_o life_n be_v write_v both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n by_o venerable_a bede_n who_o be_v bear_v some_o time_n before_o cuthbert_n die_v so_o that_o his_o story_n be_v then_o fresh_a in_o memory_n when_o king_n aelfred_n be_v in_o his_o low_a estate_n abscond_v in_o athelney_n st._n cuthbert_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n mother_n declare_v to_o they_o that_o almighty_a god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o pardon_v his_o offence_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o too_o much_o addiction_n to_o hunt_v in_o his_o youth_n as_o st._n neot_n warn_v he_o and_o will_v sudden_o give_v he_o a_o signal_n victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n which_o happen_v at_o edington_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o will_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n in_o gratitude_n give_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o st._n cuthbert_n church_n the_o province_n call_v now_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o put_v his_o name_n upon_o his_o coin_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o that_o of_o uulfred_n count_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o hamshire_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o fourteen_o i_o understand_v neither_o side_n the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o
cause_n probable_o be_v to_o improve_v his_o own_o manor_n of_o topesham_n to_o which_o one_o of_o the_o hugh_n of_o this_o family_n perhaps_o the_o same_o procure_v a_o weekly_a market_n and_o a_o yearly_a fair_a which_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n in_o a_o out-fall_a with_o the_o citizen_n throw_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n isc_n which_o hinder_v ship_n from_o come_v to_o the_o town_n so_o that_o all_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o land_n from_o topesham_n a_o little_a village_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n nor_o be_v these_o heap_n remove_v though_o it_o be_v command_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n o_fw-la from_o these_o a_o small_a village_n hard_o by_o be_v call_v wear_v weare_n weare_n but_o former_o heneaton_n which_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o austin_n de_o baa_o from_o who_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n it_o come_v to_o john_n holland_n eâ—_n ch._n 24_o eâ—_n who_o in_o a_o seal_n that_o i_o have_v see_v bear_v a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a among_o flower_n the_o luce_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v administer_v by_o 24._o of_o who_o 8._o who_o thâ—s_n city_n be_v incorporate_v by_o k._n john_n and_o make_v a_o county_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o one_o yearly_a be_v choose_v mayor_n who_o with_o four_o bailiff_n manage_n all_o public_a affair_n as_o for_o the_o position_n the_o old_a oxford-table_n have_v define_v its_o longitude_n to_o be_v 19_o degree_n 11_o minute_n it_o be_v latitude_n 50_o degree_n 40_o minute_n this_o city_n that_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v it_o have_v have_v its_o duke_n for_o richard_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n make_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n first_o duke_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n duke_n of_o exeter_n henry_n 4._o deprive_v he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o leave_v he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v behead_v soon_o after_o king_n after_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o lose_v together_o with_o his_o life_n some_o few_o year_n after_o henry_n 5._o supply_v this_o dukedom_n with_o thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o dorset_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o accomplish_a soldier_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n holland_n the_o son_n of_o that_o john_n already_o mention_v as_o heir_n to_o richard_n his_o brother_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o to_o his_o father_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o have_v his_o father_n honour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 6._o and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o whilst_o the_o lancastrian_n stand_v flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n but_o after_o when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n his_o example_n may_v well_o show_v we_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o smile_n of_o fortune_n for_o this_o be_v that_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edward_n 4._o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o misery_n 50._o phil._n coâ—â—naeus_n câ—â—_n 50._o that_o he_o be_v see_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n ragged_a and_o barefooted_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o at_o last_o after_o barnet-fight_a where_o he_o behave_v himself_o stout_o against_o edward_n 4._o he_o never_o be_v see_v more_o till_o his_o body_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o kent_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v shipwreck_a long_o after_o this_o exeter_z have_v its_o marquis_n namely_o henry_n courtny_n descend_v from_o catherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n 4._o raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o henry_n 8_o heir-apparent_n 8_o and_o design_v heir-apparent_n but_o to_o this_o marquis_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o first_o duke_n a_o great_a fortune_n do_v but_o raise_v great_a storm_n which_o as_o present_o sink_v he_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n because_o with_o money_n and_o counsel_n he_o have_v assist_v reginald_n poole_n that_o be_v afterward_o cardinal_n and_o have_v leave_v england_n to_o intriegue_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n who_o have_v then_o withdraw_v from_o the_o romish_a communion_n he_o be_v arraign_v find_v guilty_a and_o behead_v with_o some_o other_o but_o now_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o k._n james_n thomas_n cecil_n lord_n burghley_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n earlâ—_n of_o exeter_n a_o man_n true_o good_a and_o the_o worthy_a son_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a father_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o william_n cecil_n baron_n burghley_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o wisdom_n have_v long_o support_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nn_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o very_a mouth_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n beside_o exminster_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n former_o exanminster_n bequeath_v by_o king_n alfred_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o pouderham_n pouderham_n pouderham_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o isabel_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n the_o courtny_n knight_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o best_a family_n be_v to_o this_o day_n flourish_v and_o most_o worthy_a of_o such_o noble_a ancestor_n dane_n ancestor_n under_o pouderham_n ken_n a_o pretty_a brook_n enter_v into_o exit_fw-la which_o rise_v near_o holcombe_n where_o in_o a_o park_n be_v a_o fair_a place_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n denis_n who_o family_n fetch_v their_o first_o offspring_n and_o surname_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v ancient_o write_v le_fw-fr dan_o denis_n by_o which_o name_n the_o cornish_a call_v the_o dane_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o witness_v stand_v exanmouth_n exanâ—â—â—_n exanâ—â—â—_n know_v for_o nothing_o but_o its_o bare_a name_n and_o the_o fisher-hutts_a there_o more_o eastward_a otterey_n 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s._n mary_n which_o john_n the_o grandison_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n found_v who_o have_v get_v the_o wealth_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o diocese_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o leave_v he_o all_o they_o have_v when_o they_o die_v as_o intend_v to_o lay_v it_o all_o out_o in_o charitable_a use_n in_o endow_a church_n and_o build_v hospital_n and_o college_n which_o they_o say_v he_o perform_v very_o pious_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ottery_n the_o shore_n go_v on_o with_o many_o wind_n to_o the_o eastward_a by_o budly_n q_o sidmouth_n r_o and_o seaton_n be_v former_o fine_a haven_n but_o now_o so_o choke_v with_o sand_n heap_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o by_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o benefit_n be_v almost_o quite_o lose_v now_o that_o this_o seaton_n be_v that_o moridunum_n â—â—idunum_fw-la â—â—idunum_fw-la in_o antoninus_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o durnovaria_n and_o isca_n if_o the_o book_n be_v not_o faulty_a and_o be_v lame_o call_v ridunum_n in_o the_o peutegerian_n table_n i_o shall_v conjecture_v both_o from_o its_o distance_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o moridunum_n be_v the_o same_o in_o british_a that_o seaton_n be_v in_o english_a namely_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o stand_v wiscombe_n â—â—omb_n â—â—omb_n memorable_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o william_n baron_n bonevill_n who_o live_v there_o who_o heir_n cecil_n bring_v by_o marriage_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n bonevill_n and_o harrington_n with_o a_o brave_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n â—â—ster_n â—his_n in_o county_n â—merset_n â—â—ster_n to_z thomas_z grey_z marquess_z of_o dorset_n under_o these_o the_o river_n axe_n empty_v itself_o from_o a_o very_a small_a channel_n it_o channel_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v down_o by_o ford_n where_o adelize_n daughter_n to_o baldewin_n of_o okehampton_n found_v a_o abbey_n for_o
and_o lancaster_n be_v much_o diminish_v they_o still_o resolute_o adhere_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n thomas_n towton-field_n thomas_n take_a at_o towton-field_n be_v behead_v at_o york_n and_o henry_n his_o brother_n who_o succeed_v undergo_v the_o same_o punishment_n 7_o year_n after_o at_o salisbury_n edâ—â—_n 9_o edâ—â—_n and_o although_o k._n edw._n 4._o create_v sir_n create_v sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n lord_n stafford_n of_o suthwick_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n bridgwater_n devonshire_n who_o within_o three_o month_n revolt_n from_o king_n edward_n his_o advancer_n most_o ingrateful_o be_v apprehend_v and_o without_o process_n execute_v at_o bridgwater_n who_o die_v that_o same_o year_n yet_o john_n courtney_n the_o young_a brother_n will_v never_o part_v with_o this_o title_n till_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o tewkesbury-fight_a from_o henceforward_o this_o family_n lie_v extinct_a in_o a_o manner_n for_o a_o long_a time_n yet_o under_o hen._n 7._o it_o re-flourished_a who_o 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conduct_n and_o learning_n for_o have_v recover_v ireland_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o former_a state_n by_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o either_o defeat_v the_o rebel_n or_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v 1â—_n 1â—_n be_v by_o king_n james_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n advance_v to_o many_o other_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n raise_v to_o great_a riches_n but_o envious_a death_n soon_o interrupt_v his_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o wealth_n and_o honour_n month_n honour_n which_o he_o enjoy_v as_o few_o year_n as_o his_o predecessor_n humphrey_n stafford_n do_v month_n addition_n to_o devonshire_n as_o england_n draw_v near_o the_o east_n it_o increase_v considerable_o in_o breadth_n devonshire_n the_o very_a next_o county_n to_o that_o narrow_a horn_n of_o cornwall_n be_v 54_o mile_n broad_a and_o 61_o long_a it_o have_v in_o it_o abundance_n of_o river_n more_o perhaps_o than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n and_o bridge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 166_o according_a to_o the_o general_a computation_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o county_n appear_v from_o the_o fosse-way_n cross_v it_o and_o from_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o in_o several_a place_n as_o a_o gold_n coin_n of_o nero_n in_o exeter_n and_o another_o of_o theodosius_n at_o a_o place_n near_o barnstaple_n several_a silver_n coin_v also_o of_o severus_n and_o other_o emperor_n and_o of_o brass_n a_o great_a many_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v it_o for_o some_o time_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o after_o their_o removal_n thence_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n officiary_n the_o dane_n mighty_o infest_a it_o and_o leave_v behind_o they_o on_o several_a high_a hill_n a_o rude_a kind_n of_o fortification_n common_o call_v danes-castle_n asleep_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v with_o tinn-mine_n â—â—nn-mines_n â—â—nn-mines_n and_o it_o have_v certain_o in_o former_a age_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o they_o a_o evidence_n whereof_o be_v the_o four_o stannary_n or_o jurisdiction_n with_o as_o many_o stannary-court_n and_o town_n of_o coinage_n viz._n plympton_n tavistoke_n ashburton_n and_o chagford_n by_o these_o be_v choose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord-warden_n certain_a jurate_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o general_a session_n of_o parliament_n at_o crockern-torr_n a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o dartmore_n this_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o stannary_n a_o volume_n whereof_o be_v print_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n than_o lord-warden_n now_o such_o regular_a court_n and_o proceed_n give_v we_o a_o estimate_n of_o what_o great_a quantity_n of_o tinn_n must_v have_v be_v former_o dig_v up_o here_o the_o regulation_n whereof_o shall_v require_v so_o much_o solemnity_n beside_o it_o express_o appear_v as_o be_v observe_v in_o cornwall_n that_o in_o k._n john_n time_n devonshire_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o tinn_n than_o that_o county_n the_o coinage_n of_o this_o be_v set_v to_o farm_n for_o 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o that_o only_a for_o 100_o mark_n but_o now_o cornwall_n have_v almost_o the_o whole_a trade_n and_o though_o they_o still_o work_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o county_n it_o amount_v to_o nothing_o considerable_a there_o be_v former_o in_o devonshire_n mine_n also_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n reg._n sâ—_n l._n pet._n use_v reg._n as_o appear_v from_o several_a grant_n make_v by_o k._n edw._n 3._o and_o other_o king_n with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o the_o church_n iron-mine_n have_v be_v discover_v too_o but_o for_o want_v of_o fuel_n and_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o wrought_v to_o perfection_n mineral_n chalybiate_a water_n be_v at_o cleave_z tavistoke_n lamerton_n lifton_n and_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n the_o devonshire_n tinner_n be_v not_o under_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n but_o form_n a_o separate_a militia_n by_o themselves_o b_o the_o dearness_n of_o the_o sand_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n by_o which_o they_o improve_v their_o ground_n have_v i_o suppose_v in_o some_o place_n put_v they_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o use_v marvel_n â—â—me_n and_o the_o turf_n of_o the_o ground_n skin_v off_o and_o burn_v to_o ash_n a_o method_n of_o agriculture_n very_o agreeable_a to_o george_n â—1_n george_n virgil_n rule_n saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la steriles_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o crackle_v flame_n to_o burn_v the_o barren_a earth_n have_v oft_o produce_v a_o advantageous_a birth_n whether_o a_o high_a nutriment_n it_o get_v and_o secret_a vigour_n from_o the_o genial_a heat_n or_o '_o cause_n the_o noxious_a dregs_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n the_o useless_a juice_n in_o moist_a fume_n perspire_v or_o that_o the_o heat_n relax_v the_o stubborn_a mass_n and_o find_v new_a way_n for_o nourishment_n to_o pass_v and_o feed_v the_o tender_a plant_n or_o make_v it_o hard_o so_o that_o it_o no_o impression_n take_v from_o the_o soft_a courtship_n of_o descend_v shower_n or_o from_o the_o sun_n or_o wind_n be_v more_o active_a power_n c_o to_o go_v along_o now_o with_o our_o author_n lidford_n lidford_n lidford_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a town_n we_o find_v it_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n 140_o burgess_n and_o to_o argue_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n here_o be_v commit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o decay_n the_o mayoralty_n of_o it_o be_v now_o lose_v and_o whereas_o it_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v discharge_v from_o that_o obligation_n propter_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la i.e._n in_o consideration_n of_o its_o poverty_n from_o lidford_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n westward_o stand_v brent_n torr_n brent-torr_n brent-torr_n a_o name_n signify_v a_o high_a rocky_a place_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o high_a hill_n be_v a_o parish-church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n michael_n a_o famous_a sea-mark_n and_o hard_o there_o be_v a_o village_n name_v the_o gubbins_n gabbin_n the_o gabbin_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v by_o mistake_n represent_v by_o fuller_n in_o his_o english_a worthy_n as_o a_o lawless_a scythian_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v far_o down_o the_o river_n be_v tavistoke_n tavistoke_n tavistoke_n where_o the_o school_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v teach_v be_v still_o in_o be_v and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n a_o saxon-grammar_n print_v in_o tavistoke_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n to_o preserve_v that_o ancient_a language_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n found_v a_o saxon-lecture_n in_o cambridge_n which_o be_v now_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o a_o very_a learned_a
late_o dig_v up_o and_o what_o put_v it_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n be_v a_o fosse-way_n begin_v there_o which_o lead_v to_o sorbiodunum_n or_o old_a salisbury_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n thomas_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n april_n 19_o 1608._o be_v succeed_v by_o robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o second_o son_n richard_n succeed_v his_o father_n thomas_z the_o elder_a son_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o unmarried_a this_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o young_a brother_n sir_n edward_n sackvil_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n who_o be_v first_o lord_n chamberlain_z to_z queen_n marry_o wife_n of_o king_n charles_n 1._o and_o afterward_o bear_v the_o same_o office_n to_o that_o king_n his_o son_n richard_n be_v next_o earl_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o charles_n his_o son_n by_o the_o lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o leonel_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n and_o at_o length_n heir_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n her_o brother_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o say_a charles_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o middlesex_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n april_n 14._o 27_o car._n 2._o more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o dorsetshire_n calamogrostis_fw-la five_o gramen_fw-la tomentosum_fw-la park_n gramen_fw-la tomentosum_fw-la calamograstis_fw-la quorundam_fw-la &_o vulgi_fw-la gramen_fw-la plumosum_fw-la lob._n belg._n gr._n arundinaceum_fw-la paniculâ_fw-la molli_fw-la spadicea_n majus_fw-la c._n b._n the_o soft_a or_o woolly_a reedgrass_n this_o grow_v in_o the_o border_n of_o dry_a field_n in_o many_o country_n of_o this_o kingdom_n especial_o in_o dorsetshire_n park_n p._n 1182._o i_o be_o suspicious_a there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o grass_n find_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o county_n of_o england_n neither_o be_o i_o satisfy_v what_o sort_n of_o grass_n lobel_n mean_v by_o this_o title_n see_v his_o description_n of_o his_o own_o translation_n out_o of_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a in_o parkinson_n carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la luteus_fw-la foliis_fw-la cyani_fw-la c._n b._n solstitialis_n g._n r._n spina_n solstitialis_n j._n b._n cardui_fw-la stellati_fw-la varietas_fw-la jacea_n lutea_fw-la clusii_fw-la lob._n s._n barnaby_n thistle_n by_o the_o hedge_n not_o far_o from_o cirencester_n in_o glocestershire_n mr._n bobert_n cyperus_n longus_fw-la ger._n longus_fw-la odoratus_fw-la park_n odoratus_fw-la radice_fw-la long_fw-mi seu_fw-la cyperus_n officinarum_fw-la c._n b._n paniculâ_fw-la sparsa_fw-la speciosa_fw-la j._n b._n the_o ordinary_a sweet_a cyperus_n grass_n or_o english_a galingale_n find_a by_o mr._n newton_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n dorsetshire_n gale_n frutex_fw-la odoratus_fw-la septentrionalium_fw-la elaeagnus_fw-la cordi_fw-la j._n b._n myrtus_fw-la brabantica_fw-la five_o elaeagnus_fw-la cordi_fw-la ger._n rhus_n myrtifolia_fw-la belgica_n c._n b._n sylvestris_n five_o myrtus_fw-la brabantica_fw-la vel_fw-la anglica_n c._n b._n gaul_n sweet_a willow_n or_o dutch_a myrtle_n in_o a_o low_a level_a marsh_n ground_n near_o wareham_n in_o this_o county_n plentiful_o malva_n arborea_fw-la marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la park_n english_a sea_n tree-mallow_n about_o the_o cottage_n of_o the_o village_n call_v chissell_n in_o portland_n island_n sedum_fw-la portlandicum_fw-la ad._n lob._n majus_fw-la marinum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la park_n portland_n sengreen_n lobel_n write_v so_o ambiguous_o of_o this_o plant_n and_o we_o have_v not_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o it_o at_o portland_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v it_o worth_a mention_v but_o that_o i_o find_v it_o in_o some_o catalogue_n of_o garden_n vermicularis_fw-la frutex_fw-la minor_fw-la ger._n fruticosa_fw-la altera_fw-la park_n sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la fructicosum_fw-la c._n b._n a_o cali_n species_n seu_fw-la vermicularis_fw-la marina_fw-la arborescens_fw-la j._n b._n shrub-stonecrop_a or_o rather_o glasswort_n on_o the_o stone_n batch_n run_v from_o the_o shore_n 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jugi_fw-la cvi_fw-la sica_fw-la cruore_fw-la tincta_fw-la jugi_fw-la quantum_fw-la sit_fw-la onus_fw-la regnare_fw-la probarunt_fw-la allay_v with_o grief_n his_o cautious_a joy_n appear_v and_o when_o he_o hope_v the_o most_o the_o most_o he_o fear_v conquer_a he_o expect_v still_o the_o rally_a foe_n overcome_v he_o fit_v for_o a_o second_o blow_n who_o sweaty_a hand_n and_o garment_n stain_v in_o blood_n show_v that_o a_o crown_n be_v but_o a_o noble_a load_n and_o true_o this_o island_n fall_v out_o very_o well_o for_o a_o private_a refuge_n for_o the_o stand_a pool_n and_o inundation_n which_o asser_n call_v by_o a_o latin-saxon_a word_n gronna_n make_v it_o inaccessible_a gronne_n gronne_n it_o have_v former_o a_o bridge_n between_o two_o tower_n which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n alfred_n also_o a_o very_a large_a set_v of_o alder_n full_a of_o goat_n and_o deer_n but_o the_o firm_a ground_n not_o above_o two_o acre_n broad_a upon_o this_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n the_o 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burgh-walteri_a and_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o walter_n de_fw-fr douai_n who_o be_v a_o soldier_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o have_v many_o land_n bestow_v on_o he_o in_o this_o county_n nor_o be_v it_o otherwise_o call_v in_o that_o charter_n wherein_o fulk_n paynel_n lord_n of_o bampton_n give_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr briewer_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o that_o person_n who_o be_v a_o particular_a favourite_n of_o k._n rich._n 3._o the_o son_n of_o this_o william_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o father_n haven_n father_n better_v this_o haven_n have_v licence_n grant_v he_o by_o k._n john_n to_o fortify_v a_o castle_n build_v one_o here_o which_o now_o time_n have_v destroy_v and_o begin_v a_o bridge_n which_o be_v finish_v at_o great_a expense_n by_o holland_n by_o strivet_n in_o holland_n trivet_n a_o nobleman_n of_o cornwall_n durkeswell-abbey_n cornwall_n who_o found_v also_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n here_o and_o durkeswell-abbey_n
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the_o kingdom_n this_o river_n first_o visit_v bruiton_n and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o moion_n who_o there_o build_v a_o monastery_n fitz-james_n monastery_n of_o the_o fitz-james_n and_o run_v a_o long_a way_n through_o nothing_o but_o small_a village_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o few_o rivulet_n it_o water_v some_o fruitful_a field_n till_o meet_v with_o a_o soft_a soil_n it_o in_o a_o manner_n stagnates_fw-la and_o make_v a_o island_n call_v former_o avalon_n in_o british_a from_o the_o apple_n there_o afterward_o inis-witrin_a i.e._n a_o glassy_a island_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n glastn-ey_n as_o in_o latin_a glasconia_n a_o poet_n of_o pretty_a good_a antiquity_n have_v these_o verse_n concern_v it_o insula_fw-la pomorum_fw-la quae_fw-la fortunata_fw-la voco_fw-la exit_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la singula_fw-la profert_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la 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his_o daughter_n edith_n abbess_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o eadgar_n himself_o date_v a._n d._n 974._o that_o the_o nunnery_n be_v much_o old_a for_o in_o it_o be_v these_o word_n the_o monastery_n which_o be_v build_v by_o my_o great_a grandfather_n k._n edward_n in_o a_o note_a place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v wilton_n and_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n whilst_o s._n edward_n be_v build_v the_o abbey_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o westminster_n editha_n his_o wife_n imitate_v the_o royal_a charity_n of_o her_o husband_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o stately_a monastery_n of_o stone_n instead_o of_o the_o wooden_a church_n at_o wilton_n where_o she_o be_v educate_v the_o town_n do_v not_o much_o decay_n though_o it_o be_v miserable_o plunder_v by_o swain_n the_o dane_n until_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n one_o salisbury_n leland_n say_v that_o before_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o road_n this_o town_n have_v 12_o parish-church_n but_o now_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o turn_v the_o road_n into_o the_o western_a country_n from_o it_o since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v dwindle_a by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o small_a village_n only_o it_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o mayor_n for_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o the_o stately_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n build_v out_o of_o the_o suppress_a abbey_n but_o in_o old_a time_n sorbiodunum_n sorbiodunum_n sorbiodunum_n be_v and_o now_o new-sarum_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n be_v a_o great_a obstacle_n of_o its_o splendour_n antoninus_n itinerary_n call_v that_o town_n sorbiodunum_n which_o the_o saxon_n afterward_o name_v searysbyrig_n and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_n sarum_n and_o sarisburia_n salisburialia_n sarisburia_n and_o salisburialia_n sarisbury_n old_a sarisbury_n for_o the_o course_n of_o the_o itinerary_n and_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n evident_o show_v this_o without_o any_o remark_n of_o i_o and_o without_o doubt_n searesbirig_n be_v derive_v from_o sorbiodunum_n the_o saxon_a word_n byryg_n which_o denote_v a_o town_n be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o dunum_n britain_n dunum_n what_o it_o signify_v with_o the_o gaul_n and_o britain_n which_o word_n the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n usual_o add_v to_o place_n of_o lofty_a situation_n as_o this_o sorbiodunum_n be_v so_o that_o as_o one_o very_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o welsh_a language_n inform_v i_o sorviodunum_fw-la signify_v a_o dry_a hill_n t_o which_o be_v a_o more_o probable_a conjecture_n than_o the_o far-fetched_a derivation_n of_o it_o from_o saron_n in_o berosus_n or_o from_o severus_n the_o emperor_n from_o who_o they_o call_v it_o severia_n u_fw-la for_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o as_o malmsbury_n say_v the_o town_n be_v more_o like_o a_o castle_n than_o a_o city_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v very_o well_o accommodate_v with_o all_o other_o convenience_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o want_n of_o water_n that_o it_o be_v sell_v there_o at_o a_o great_a rate_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o distich_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o old_a sarum_n by_o one_o that_o live_v in_o those_o time_n est_fw-la tibi_fw-la defectus_fw-la lymphae_fw-la sed_fw-la copia_fw-la cretae_fw-la saevit_fw-la ibi_fw-la ventus_fw-la sed_fw-la philomela_n silet_fw-la water_n there_o scarce_o but_o chalk_n in_o plenty_n lie_v and_o those_o sweet_a note_n that_o philomela_n deny_v the_o harsh_a music_n of_o the_o wind_n supply_v by_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o bulwark_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n and_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o circumference_n kinric_n the_o saxon_a after_o he_o have_v fight_v against_o the_o britain_n with_o good_a success_n a._n d._n 553._o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n that_o win_v it_o
their_o weapon_n may_v be_v examine_v unexpected_o come_v a_o mandate_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o cause_n shall_v not_o then_o be_v decide_v lest_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v his_o right_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o compound_v the_o earl_n agree_v to_o surrender_v up_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o 2500_o mark_n aa_n â—lisbury_v â—â—rls_n of_o â—lisbury_v salisbury_z have_v earl_n very_o early_o who_o pedigree_n i_o will_v not_o only_o draw_v faithful_o but_o salisbury_n but_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v yet_o high_o for_o knighton_n style_v edric_n duke_n of_o mercia_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n high_a also_o out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o lacock_n â—â—cock_n history_n of_o â—â—cock_n walter_n de_fw-fr euereux_n earl_n of_o rosmar_n in_o normandy_n have_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n very_o large_a possession_n in_o this_o shire_n which_o he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o young_a son_n edward_n surname_v of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n leave_v his_o other_o land_n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o rosmar_n to_o gerold_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o this_o walter_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n be_v call_v gerold_n walter_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o line_n not_o long_o after_o fail_v this_o edward_n of_o salisbury_n be_v very_o eminent_a in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o domesday_n book_n but_o without_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n his_o son_n walter_n found_v a_o small_a monastery_n at_o bradenstok_n and_o there_o in_o his_o old_a age_n after_o he_o have_v get_v a_o son_n call_v patric_n who_o be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o sibilla_n de_fw-fr cadurcis_n or_o chaworth_n assume_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o black_a canon_n this_o patric_n the_o first_o earl_n be_v slay_v by_o guy_n of_o lusignian_n a._n d._n 1169._o in_o his_o return_n from_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o s._n james_n of_o compostella_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n william_n who_o die_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o ela_n his_o only_a daughter_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o say_v k._n richard_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n longspee_n so_o surname_v from_o the_o long_a sword_n he_o usual_o wear_v who_o be_v a_o natural_a son_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o to_o who_o upon_o this_o marriage_n with_o ela_n accrue_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n saâ—_n â—â—â—s_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o saâ—_n and_o her_o coat_n of_o arm_n viz._n az._n 6_o lioncell_n rampant_a or._n his_o son_n be_v also_o call_v william_n longspee_n with_o who_o henry_n 3._o being_n offend_v because_o be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n without_o his_o leave_n take_v from_o he_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o castle_n of_o sarum_n he_o notwithstanding_o be_v resolve_v on_o his_o design_n go_v into_o egypt_n with_o s._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n â—051_n â—h_a paâ—_n 973._o â—051_n and_o fight_v valiant_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n near_a damiata_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v take_v die_v in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n not_o long_o before_o that_o holy_a king_n be_v unfortunate_o make_v prisoner_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v also_o william_n who_o do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o have_v only_o one_o daughter_n name_v margaret_n â—4_n â—â—â—g_v â—_o p._n â—4_n who_o be_v notwithstanding_o call_v countess_n of_o salisbury_n and_o marry_v to_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n by_o who_o she_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n viz._n alice_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v outlaw_v k._n edw._n 2._o seize_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o she_o have_v make_v over_o to_o her_o husband_n some_o of_o which_o viz._n troubridge_n winterbourn_n ambresbury_n and_o other_o manor_n king_n edw._n 3._o give_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr montacute_n in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o ever_o the_o predecessor_n of_o margaret_n countess_n of_o sarum_n hold_v they_o patent_n â—ds_n of_o patent_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v the_o say_a william_n de_fw-fr montacute_n earl_n of_o sarum_n and_o by_o the_o gird_v on_o of_o a_o sword_n the_o say_a earldom_n be_v invest_v in_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o this_o william_n be_v king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o have_v two_o son_n william_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o honour_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n tilt_v issue_n have_v unhappy_o slay_v his_o own_o son_n while_o he_o train_v he_o at_o tilt_v and_o john_n a_o knight_n who_o die_v before_o his_o brother_n leave_v by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr monthermer_n john_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n hermerti_n salisbury_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr hermerti_n who_o be_v a_o timeserver_n and_o conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n 4._o be_v slay_v at_o glocestr_n at_o it_o shall_v be_v cirencester_n in_o comitar_n glocestr_n chichester_n a.d._n 1400_o and_o afterward_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n notwithstanding_o which_o his_o son_n thomas_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o blood_n and_o estate_n one_o of_o the_o great_a general_n of_o his_o age_n whether_o we_o consider_v his_o pain_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o moment_n his_o unwearied_a constancy_n in_o all_o undertake_n and_o his_o quickness_n in_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n who_o whilst_o he_o besiege_v orleans_n in_o france_n be_v wound_v by_o a_o dart_n from_o a_o majori_fw-la a_o è_fw-la tormento_fw-la majori_fw-la balist_n of_o which_o he_o die_v a._n d._n 1428._o alice_n his_o only_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o richard_n nevil_n 1461._o pat._n 20_o hen._n 6._o 1461._o to_o who_o she_o bring_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o sarum_n who_o follow_v the_o york-party_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o wakefield_n and_o behead_v he_o be_v succeed_v by_o richard_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o warwick_z and_o salisbury_n who_o take_v delight_n in_o danger_n engage_v his_o country_n in_o a_o fresh_a civil_a war_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n isabel_n one_o of_o his_o daughter_n marry_v george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_z to_z k._n edw._n 4._o by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v edward_n warwick_n edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o be_v unjust_o behead_v in_o his_o childhood_n by_o k._n henry_n 7._o and_o his_o sister_n margaret_n to_o who_o the_o title_n of_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n be_v restore_v reign_n restore_v by_o henry_n 8._o in_o a_o full_a parliament_n about_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n at_o 70_o year_n of_o age_n by_o the_o command_n of_o henry_n 8._o for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a practice_n among_o prince_n to_o put_v to_o death_n or_o perpetual_o to_o imprison_v their_o kindred_n upon_o slight_a surmize_n which_o be_v never_o want_v that_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n may_v be_v the_o better_o establish_v in_o the_o throne_n ann_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n be_v wife_n to_o richard_z 3_o 4._o 3_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o brother_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o to_o who_o after_o she_o have_v bear_v edward_n etc._n edward_n who_o his_o uncle_n k._n edward_n in_o the_o 17_o of_o his_o reign_n create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_z richard_z his_o father_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n make_v etc._n etc._n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o die_v young_a she_o herself_o die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n from_o that_o time_n this_o honorary_a title_n cease_v until_o a._n d._n 1605._o the_o most_o potent_a k._n james_n dignify_v therewith_o robert_n cecil_n second_o son_n to_o our_o nestor_n wil._n cecil_n for_o his_o prudence_n and_o good_a service_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v he_o have_v before_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n cecil_n of_o essenden_n and_o viscount_n cranburn_n for_o his_o great_a merit_n and_o industry_n in_o promote_a the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n bb_n below_o this_o city_n upon_o the_o avon_n be_v seat_v duncton_n duncton_n duncton_n or_o donketon_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a corporation_n beavois_n bogo_fw-it common_o beavois_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o seat_n of_o beavois_n of_o southampton_n who_o for_o his_o valour_n much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o bard_n be_v common_o account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a worthy_n salisbury_n be_v every_o way_n encompass_v with_o the_o open_a plain_n unless_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n clarendon_n clarendon_n on_o which_o side_n it_o have_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o large_a park_n of_o clarendon_n very_o commodious_a for_o keep_v and_o breed_v deer_n and_o once_o beautify_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n
shirburn_n by_o herman_n the_o eight_o bishop_n bishop_n wil._n malmesb_n of_o bishop_n be_v at_o last_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o translate_v to_o salisbury_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o all_o the_o reputation_n from_o this_o place_n because_o at_o ramesbery_n there_o be_v neither_o a_o chapter_n of_o the_o clergy_n nor_o any_o thing_n for_o their_o maintenance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v darel_n be_v not_o long_o since_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o darel_n littlecot_n littlecot_n littlecot_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mention_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o john_n popham_n lord_n of_o it_o who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v his_o office_n with_o great_a applause_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o berkshire_n before_o and_o hereby_o run_v the_o limit_n between_o this_o shire_n and_o berkshire_n hitherto_o i_o have_v survey_v the_o county_n of_o wilts_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o domesday-book_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o improper_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o pay_v the_o king_n 10_o l._n for_o a_o hawk_n 20_o s._n for_o a_o sumpter-horse_n one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o five_o oar_n for_o hay_n i_o be_o whole_o ignorant_a what_o sort_n of_o money_n these_o oar_n be_v what_o over_o what_o only_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v note_v out_o of_o the_o register_n of_o burton-abbey_n that_o 20_o oar_n alfred_n oar_n of_o these_o oar_n see_v mr._n walker_n dissertation_n prefix_v to_o the_o life_n of_o k._n alfred_n be_v worth_a 2_o mark_n of_o silver_n wiltshire_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n the_o earl_n of_o this_o shire_n have_v be_v but_o few_o though_o of_o divers_a family_n beside_o those_o of_o salisbury_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v before_o for_o except_v weolsthan_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n 886._o conquest_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n one_o ethelhelm_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o this_o county_n sc_n about_o 886._o it_o have_v none_o that_o i_o know_v of_o till_z richard_z 2.'s_n time_n who_o prefer_v william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n to_o that_o honour_n but_o this_o man_n grandeur_n continue_v and_o fall_v with_o his_o prince_n for_o when_o that_o king_n be_v dethrone_v this_o earl_n be_v behead_v not_o many_o year_n after_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o dignity_n by_o king_n henry_n 6._o but_o when_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v in_o a_o decline_a condition_n he_o be_v attaint_v and_o king_n edward_n 4._o confer_v this_o title_n on_o john_n stafford_n young_a son_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n edward_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n henry_n 8._o afterward_o dignify_v with_o this_o honour_n henry_n stafford_n descend_v from_o the_o buckingham-famy_o who_o not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o title_n dye_v without_o issue_n at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bollens_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o same_o 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ouse_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o distich_n in_o a_o window_n of_o s._n helen_n church_n there_o and_o turn_v the_o high_a road_n hither_o for_o a_o short_a cut_n it_o become_v so_o much_o frequent_v as_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o county_n have_v a_o mayor_n and_o much_o enrich_n itself_o by_o steep_v barley_n sprout_v and_o chit_v again_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v byne_v and_o we_o malt_n malt_n malt_n it_o have_v beside_o a_o cross_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n erect_v as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n 6._o by_o the_o fraternity_n of_o st._n cross_v institute_v by_o he_o as_o cissa_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o abbey_n so_o cilla_n as_o i_o have_v it_o out_o of_o a_o old_a book_n king_n cedwalla_n sister_n build_v a_o nunnery_n at_o helnestow_v near_o the_o thames_n where_o herself_o preside_v over_o the_o virgin_n who_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o witham_n in_o 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opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v d_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v guall_a hen_n that_o be_v the_o old_a fort._n which_o name_n be_v still_o keep_v and_o ford_n from_o a_o shallow_a place_n in_o the_o river_n add_v to_o it_o wiltshire_n it_o see_v this_o opinion_n confute_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o wiltshire_n the_o saxon_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v it_o age_n it_o wealingford_n walingeford_n and_o walingford_n by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n guallengaford_n and_o wallengaford_n and_o we_o nowadays_o by_o contraction_n wallingford_n wallingford_n wallingford_n in_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v count_v a_o borough_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o as_o we_o find_v in_o domesday_n book_n 276_o hagas_n 276_o hagas_n house_n yield_v 9_o pound_n gâ—â—â—_n pound_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—â—_n tax_n and_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o do_v the_o king_n service_n on_o horseback_n or_o else_o by_o water_n of_o those_o
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3_o have_v seize_v their_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o grant_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n first_o to_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n then_o to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o after_o upon_o his_o surrender_n to_o john_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o little_a britain_n upon_o certain_a exchange_n of_o land_n pertain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o richmond_n which_z peter_z earl_n of_o savoy_n have_v make_v over_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n long_o time_n after_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n have_v lose_v their_o land_n in_o england_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a king_n king_n henry_n 4._o give_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o crowherst_n burgwash_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n john_n pelham_n the_o elder_a upon_o who_o loyalty_n wisdom_n and_o valour_n he_o much_o rely_v furthermore_o as_o there_o be_v certain_a great_a gentleman_n in_o this_o county_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a time_n surname_v the_o hastings_n one_o of_o who_o 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to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o their_o order_n omit_v godwin_n brother_n godwin_n and_o leofwin_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o under_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o officiary_a earl_n odo_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o kent_n we_o meet_v with_o of_o norman_a extraction_n he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o baieax_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o wicked_a factious_a temper_n always_o bend_v upon_o sow_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n whereupon_o order_n whereupon_o whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o a_o subtle_a distinction_n as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o not_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n after_o a_o great_a rebellion_n he_o have_v raise_v his_o nephew_n william_n rufus_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o dignity_n in_o england_n afterward_o when_o stephen_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o 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peculiar_a of_o kent_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o very_o common_a plant_n and_o other_o have_v assign_v place_n to_o it_o in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n two_o mile_n below_o gravesend_n p._n b._n anagallis_n foemina_fw-la ger._n coerulea_n foemina_fw-la j._n b._n terrestris_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la flore_fw-la c._n b._n park_n female_a or_o blue-flowered_a pimpernell_n this_o may_v likely_a enough_o be_v find_v in_o rumney-marsh_n as_o parkinson_n tell_v we_o we_o have_v observe_v it_o among_o the_o corn_n in_o other_o place_n of_o england_n but_o more_o spare_o beyond_o sea_n it_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o some_o country_n than_o the_o red_a however_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a species_n but_o a_o accidental_a variety_n of_o pimpernel_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n armeria_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la calyculo_fw-la foliolis_fw-la fastigiatis_fw-la cincto_fw-la lob._n caryophyllus_n pratensis_fw-la ger._n pratensis_fw-la noster_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a park_n barbatus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la c._n b._n viola_n barbata_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n deptford_n pink_a this_o be_v so_o call_v either_o because_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o pasture_n about_o deptford_n or_o because_o it_o be_v there_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o our_o herbarist_n it_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o kent_n but_o common_a to_o many_o other_o county_n in_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n especial_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a or_o gravelly_a atriplex_fw-la maritima_fw-la laciniata_fw-la c._n b._n maritima_fw-la j._n b._n marina_fw-la ger._n marina_fw-la repens_fw-la lob._n park_n jagged_a sea-orrache_a at_o queenborough_n and_o margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n ger._n though_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o in_o these_o place_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o may_v there_o be_v find_v as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o coast_n 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eke_o by_o night_n and_o hound_n for_o to_o hold_v good_a and_o swift_a and_o bold_a four_o grehound_n and_o six_o racche_n for_o hare_n and_o fox_n and_o wild_a cat_n and_o therefore_o i_o make_v he_o my_o book_n witness_v the_o bishop_n wolston_n and_o book_n yler_v many_o on_o and_o sweyne_v of_o essex_n our_o brother_n and_o teken_fw-mi he_o many_o other_o and_o our_o stiward_a howelin_n that_o by_o seek_v i_o for_o he_o â—â—gâ—th_n seal_n first_o 〈◊〉_d amâ—â—g_v the_o â—â—gâ—th_n this_o be_v the_o honest_a undesigning_a simplicity_n of_o that_o age_n which_o think_v a_o few_o line_n and_o a_o few_o golden_a cross_n sufficient_a assurance_n for_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o we_o read_v in_o ingulphus_n indenture_n be_v make_v firm_a by_o golden_a cross_n and_o such_o other_o mark_n but_o the_o norman_n use_v to_o strengthen_v their_o writing_n with_o the_o impression_n in_o wax_n of_o the_o particular_a seal_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v and_o of_o three_o 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berengarius_fw-la of_o tours_n who_o opinion_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o synod_n bishop_n synod_n of_o 113_o bishop_n hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o this_o it_o salute_v fotheringhay-castle_n fotheringhay_n fotheringhay_n environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o very_o pleasant_a meadow_n which_o in_o henry_n 3.'s_n time_n when_o the_o stronghold_n encourage_v the_o nobility_n to_o revolt_v be_v surprise_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n who_o lay_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o waste_n as_o matth._n paris_n inform_v we_o at_o which_o time_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n scotland_n huntingdon_n who_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a race_n of_o scotland_n a_o good_a while_n after_o k._n edw._n 3._o assign_v it_o hâ—eredicatem_fw-la it_o quast_n in_o hâ—eredicatem_fw-la as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o inheritance_n or_o appennage_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o his_o son_n edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o rebuilt_a the_o castle_n and_o make_v the_o high_a fortification_n or_o keep_v thereof_o in_o form_n of_o a_o horse-fet_a brother_n horse-fet_a which_o have_v of_o itself_o and_o with_o a_o falcon_n in_o it_o be_v his_o devise_n or_o exprese_n as_o imply_v that_o he_o be_v lock_v up_o from_o all_o great_a hope_n as_o a_o young_a brother_n which_o be_v the_o family_n of_o york_n device_n his_o son_n edward_n duke_z of_o york_z in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o hen._n 5._o an._n 1415._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n there_o in_o barbarous_a verse_n found_v a_o very_a fine_a collegiate_n church_n wherein_o himself_o after_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n as_o also_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o brother_n son_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n at_o wakefield_n and_o his_o wife_n cicely_n nevil_n have_v all_o magnificent_a monument_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o ruin_v together_o with_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n 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latin_n for_o a_o fetter-lock_a they_o studying_z and_o look_v silent_o one_o upon_o another_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v if_o you_o can_v tell_v i_o say_v he_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o hic_fw-la have_v hoc_fw-la taceatis_fw-la that_o be_v hic_fw-la haec_fw-la hoc_fw-la be_v silent_a and_o quiet_a and_o therewithal_o add_v god_n know_v what_o may_v happen_v hereafter_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o great_a grandchild_n report_v public_o when_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o crown_n create_v richard_n his_o young_a son_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o then_o command_a that_o he_o shall_v use_v for_o his_o badge_n the_o fetter-lock_a open_a to_o verify_v the_o presage_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n the_o say_v cicely_n york_n cicely_n duchess_n of_o york_n see_v plain_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o few_o year_n what_o pastime_n impotens_fw-la pastime_n impotens_fw-la unruly_a and_o unconstant_a fortune_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v create_v herself_o out_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o mighty_a for_o she_o see_v her_o husband_n duke_n richard_n even_o then_o when_o he_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o her_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n slay_v together_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o her_o elder_a son_n edward_n the_o four_o advance_v to_o the_o again_o the_o deprive_v of_o the_o same_o recover_v it_o again_o crown_n and_o take_v away_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n have_v before_o make_v away_o etc._n away_o her_o second_o son_n and_o etc._n etc._n his_o brother_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n after_o this_o she_o see_v her_o son_n richard_n 3._o k_o rich._n 3._o force_v his_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o lamentable_a murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o slander_n of_o she_o his_o own_o mother_n for_o he_o charge_v she_o open_o with_o incontinency_n then_o she_o see_v he_o possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o soon_o after_o slay_v in_o battle_n these_o her_o misery_n be_v so_o link_v together_o too_o that_o
which_o he_o call_v jesus-hospital_n and_o in_o the_o same_o hundred_o at_o morcot_n be_v another_o found_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o one_o jilson_n for_o six_o poor_a people_n do_v next_o be_v dry-stoke_a â—y-stoke_n â—y-stoke_n where_o as_o the_o family_n of_o the_o digby_n have_v be_v render_v infamous_a by_o sir_n everard_n so_o by_o his_o elder_a son_n sir_n kenelm_n digby_n a_o person_n of_o note_a worth_n and_o learning_n have_v it_o receive_v no_o small_a honour_n e_fw-la more_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v okeham_n â—eham_fw-mi â—eham_fw-mi where_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n that_o every_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o first_o time_n he_o come_v through_o this_o town_n shall_v give_v a_o horse-shoe_n to_o nail_v upon_o the_o castle-gate_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v the_o bailiff_n of_o that_o manor_n have_v power_n to_o stop_v his_o coach_n and_o take_v one_o off_o his_o horse_n foot_n but_o common_o they_o give_v 5_o 10_o or_o 20_o shilling_n more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o please_v and_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o gift_n the_o shoe_n be_v make_v large_a or_o small_a with_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o donor_n cut_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v nail_v upon_o the_o gate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o year_n 1619._o be_v bear_v here_o a_o dwarf_n scarce_o 18_o inch_n in_o height_n when_o a_o year_n old_a his_o father_n be_v a_o lusty_a stout_a man_n and_o so_o be_v all_o his_o other_o child_n be_v take_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n when_o the_o court_n come_v progress_v that_o way_n he_o be_v serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n in_o a_o cold_a pie_n between_o the_o seven_o and_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o grow_v not_o much_o but_o a_o little_a after_o 30_o he_o shoot_v up_o to_o that_o height_n which_o he_o remain_v at_o in_o his_o old_a age_n i.e._n about_o 3_o foot_n and_o 9_o inch_n see_v wright_n rutlandshire_n pag._n 105._o in_o the_o 22d_o of_o k._n rich._n 2._o william_n dalby_n of_o exton_n a_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n found_v a_o hospital_n at_o okeham_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 2_o chaplain_n and_o 12_o poor_a man_n endow_v the_o same_o with_o a_o revenue_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la a_o it_o be_v still_o in_o be_v but_o extreme_o decay_v impoverish_v and_o different_a from_o its_o first_o institution_n about_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a castle_n wall_n there_o grow_v dane-weed_n which_o come_v up_o every_o spring_n and_o die_v in_o the_o fall_n f_o north_n from_o hence_o lie_v market-overton_n market-overton_n market-overton_n where_o mr._n camden_n in_o his_o edition_n of_o 1590._o place_n the_o margidunum_n margidunum_n margidunum_n of_o antoninus_n and_o call_v it_o marged-overton_a but_o without_o lay_v down_o any_o reason_n why_o he_o alter_v the_o orthography_n from_o the_o common_a pronunciation_n in_o the_o edition_n of_o 1607._o he_o have_v remove_v it_o to_o about_o belvoir-castle_n invite_v i_o suppose_v principal_o by_o the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o answer_v the_o termination_n dunum_fw-la but_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o that_o 375._o that_o appendix_n ad_fw-la camdeni_n â—pist_v p._n 375._o since_o market-overton_n stand_v upon_o the_o high_a hill_n within_o view_n thereabouts_o except_o burley_n and_o cole-overton_n and_o as_o for_o the_o marga_n in_o the_o field_n about_o it_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o limestone_n whereof_o good_a lime_n have_v be_v make_v which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o british_a marga_n use_v by_o they_o as_o he_o say_v to_o improve_v their_o ground_n here_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v find_v such_o plenty_n of_o roman_a coin_n as_o but_o few_o place_n in_o those_o part_n afford_v within_o these_o few_o year_n there_o have_v be_v gather_v between_o 200_o and_o 300_o on_o a_o little_a furlong_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o this_o town_n as_o for_o the_o distance_n with_o respect_n to_o other_o station_n thereabouts_o they_o be_v very_o uniform_a from_o gausennae_n i.e._n brigge-casterton_a 6_o mile_n from_o verometum_n i.e._n burgh-hill_n 7_o mile_n and_o from_o ad_fw-la pontem_n i.e._n great-paunton_a 7_o mile_n so_o that_o they_o who_o seek_v it_o in_o any_o other_o place_n may_v probable_o lose_v their_o labour_n the_o objection_n against_o it_o be_v that_o market_n the_o affinity_n whereof_o with_o the_o latin_a name_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v the_o first_o hint_n to_o this_o conjecture_n must_v not_o be_v think_v any_o remain_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n but_o ground_v upon_o the_o market_n there_o every_o week_n and_o no_o doubt_n this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n now_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o if_o 58._o if_o baronage_n vol._n 2._o p._n 58._o dugdale_n transcribe_v the_o name_n from_o the_o charter_n it_o be_v call_v market-overton_n before_o bartholomew_n lord_n badlismere_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o obtain_v a_o grant_n for_o a_o weekly_a market_n here_o for_o in_o recite_v that_o passage_n he_o name_v the_o town_n so_o beside_o i_o can_v conceive_v to_o what_o end_n the_o word_n market_n shall_v be_v add_v not_o but_o it_o be_v common_a enough_o to_o distinguish_v town_n from_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n not_o far_o off_o but_o here_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o such_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o posterity_n find_v something_o prefix_v that_o sound_v like_o market_n may_v imagine_v that_o the_o market_n there_o give_v occasion_n to_o it_o and_o so_o frame_v the_o name_n to_o their_o own_o fancy_n not_o far_o from_o market-overton_n be_v cotsmore_n memorable_a for_o the_o charity_n of_o anne_n lady_n harrington_n widow_n of_o john_n lord_n harrington_n of_o exton_n who_o purchase_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o this_o manor_n of_o cotsmore_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v divide_v quarterly_o for_o ever_o among_o the_o poor_a of_o seven_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n g_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o county_n lie_v rihal_n where_o our_o author_n say_v s._n tibba_n be_v worship_v like_o another_o diana_n though_o mr._n 111._o mr._n hist_o of_o rutlandsh_fw-mi p._n 111._o wright_n tell_v we_o he_o know_v neither_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o character_n nor_o what_o relation_n she_o have_v to_o that_o place_n for_o the_o first_o upon_o what_o our_o author_n ground_n his_o description_n i_o know_v not_o but_o as_o to_o the_o second_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o 964._o the_o chron._n sax._n edit_n oxon._n sub_fw-la an._n 964._o saxon_a annal_n which_o express_o tell_v we_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o rihala_n now_o the_o same_o ryal_n and_o that_o those_o time_n have_v likewise_o a_o great_a veneration_n for_o she_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o circumstance_n there_o deliver_v for_o after_o aelfsi_n come_v to_o be_v abbot_n of_o peterburrough_n he_o take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o s._n kyneburge_n and_o s._n cyneswithe_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o body_n of_o s._n tibba_n and_o carry_v they_o all_o three_o to_o his_o monastery_n where_o in_o one_o day_n he_o saxon._n he_o offrede_a in_o the_o saxon._n dedicate_v they_o to_o s._n peter_n the_o saint_n of_o the_o place_n h_o as_o to_o the_o earl_n mr._n camden_n make_v edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n de_fw-fr langley_n under_o richard_n 2._o the_o first_o yet_o among_o the_o witness_n subscribe_v to_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n 1._o to_o herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n there_o a._n d._n 1101._o 41â—_n 1101._o mâ—â—â—_n angâ—_n â—d_a p._n 41â—_n we_o find_v this_o name_n and_o title_n ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la rutland_n and_o the_o 224._o the_o nâ—â—â—_n polych_n p._n 224._o learned_a selden_n tell_v we_o he_o have_v see_v original_a letter_n of_o protection_n a_o perfect_a and_o incommunicable_a power_n royal_a by_o that_o great_a prince_n richard_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n and_o cornwall_n send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o rutland_n in_o behalf_n of_o a_o nunnery_n about_o stamford_n now_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o grant_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o okeham_n and_o custody_n of_o this_o county_n and_o selden_n bring_v this_o as_o one_o instance_n of_o that_o vast_a power_n the_o earl_n former_o enjoy_v continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n roger_n die_v without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o francis_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a sir_n george_n manner_n his_o brother_n and_o next_o heir-male_a come_v to_o this_o dignity_n but_o he_o likewise_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o honour_n descend_v to_o john_n mâ—â—ners_n esquire_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n george_n manner_n son_n of_o jâ—â—n_a manner_n second_o son_n of_o thomas_n first_o earl_n of_o
say_a village_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr huméz_n or_o humetz_n who_o be_v constable_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o other_o service_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o warren_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n john_n f_o stanford_n university_n of_o stanford_n in_o edw._n 3.'s_n reign_n a_o university_n for_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n be_v begin_v here_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o great_a glory_n for_o when_o the_o hot_a contest_v at_o oxford_n break_v out_o between_o the_o student_n of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o withdraw_v and_o settle_v here_o however_o a_o little_a after_o they_o return_v to_o oxford_n proclamation_n oxford_n upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o thus_o soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o new_a university_n they_o have_v so_o late_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o forward_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o oath_n that_o no_o oxford-man_n shall_v profess_v at_o stanford_n g_o notwithstanding_o trade_n itself_o support_v the_o town_n till_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o northern_a soldier_n who_o utter_o destroy_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n since_o that_o it_o can_v never_o perfect_o recover_v and_o come_v up_o to_o its_o former_a glory_n though_o it_o be_v pretty_a well_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n and_o 24_o burgess_n h_o contain_v about_o 7_o parish-church_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a old_a hospital_n found_v by_o william_n brown_n a_o citizen_n beside_o a_o new_a one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o bridge_n late_o build_v by_o that_o nestor_n of_o britain_n william_n britain_n sir_n william_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v that_o stately_a house_n at_o burghley_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o northamptonshire_n he_o lie_v bury_v here_o in_o a_o splendid_a tomb_n in_o st._n george_n parish-church_n i_o a_o man_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o that_o live_v long_o enough_o to_o nature_n and_o long_o enough_o to_o glory_n but_o not_o long_a enough_o to_o his_o country_n k_n though_o there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o roman_a highway_n out_o of_o this_o town_n into_o the_o north_n clear_o show_v that_o there_o be_v former_o a_o ferry_n here_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v that_o gausennae_n which_o antoninus_n place_n at_o some_o small_a distance_n from_o hence_o gaâ—â—â—â—_n high_a 〈◊〉_d gaâ—â—â—â—_n but_o since_o the_o little_a village_n brigcasterton_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n which_o by_o its_o very_a name_n appear_v to_o be_v ancient_a be_v situate_v but_o a_o mile_n off_o where_o the_o river_n gwash_n or_o wash_v cross_n the_o highway_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n gwash_n to_o gausennae_n and_o the_o distance_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a make_v i_o apt_a to_o believe_v till_o time_n shall_v bring_v the_o truth_n to_o light_v that_o gausennae_n be_v at_o present_a call_v brigcasterton_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v stanford_n spring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n and_o that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n be_v call_v kesteven_n from_o gausennae_n as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v name_v lindsey_n from_o the_o city_n lindum_n i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n take_v it_o as_o a_o bare_a opinion_n and_o pass_v what_o judgement_n he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v the_o current_a belief_n that_o this_o gausennae_fw-la be_v demolish_v as_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n relate_v when_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n ravage_v this_o whole_a county_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n where_o our_o hengist_n and_o his_o saxon_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o gallantry_n stop_v their_o progress_n and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v in_o great_a disorder_n leave_v many_o dead_a and_o far_o more_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o l_o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o kesteven_n which_o lie_v towards_o hoiland_n as_o we_o travel_v northwards_o depâ—â—g_n depâ—â—g_n there_o succeed_v in_o order_n first_o deping_n that_o be_v as_o ingulphus_n say_v a_o deep_a meadow_n fen_n depâ—â—g_n fen_n where_o richard_n de_fw-fr rulos_n chamberlain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o great_a bank_n exclude_v the_o river_n wailand_n which_o use_v often_o to_o overflow_v build_v on_o the_o say_a bank_n many_o house_n which_o in_o all_o make_v a_o large_a village_n this_o depe_a or_o deep_a meadow_n be_v indeed_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o the_o plain_a which_o lie_v beneath_o it_o of_o many_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v the_o deep_a in_o all_o this_o marshy_a country_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o many_o water_n and_o what_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n glen_n which_o be_v pen_v in_o by_o its_o bank_n and_o run_v from_o the_o west_n lie_v much_o high_a than_o this_o plain_n m_o next_o burn_v burn._n burn._n remarkable_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n who_o get_v a_o grant_n of_o king_n edw._n 1._o for_o this_o to_o be_v a_o market_n town_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v irnham_n heretofore_o the_o barony_n of_o andrew_n of_o sir_n andrew_n andrew_n lutterell_n and_o then_o sempringham_n lutterel_n lutterel_n now_o famous_a for_o a_o very_a fine_a house_n build_v by_o edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n afterward_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sempâ—â—ham_n sempâ—â—ham_n but_o heretofore_o for_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n institute_v by_o one_o gilbert_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o â—bertines_n friar_n â—bertines_n as_o they_o write_v be_v a_o man_n very_o much_o admire_v and_o of_o singular_a reputation_n for_o educate_v woman_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o eugenius_n the_o 3d._a pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148_o although_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n who_o forbid_v all_o double_a monastery_n that_o be_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o introduce_v a_o order_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o himself_o found_v 13_o convent_v out_o of_o it_o and_o live_v to_o see_v in_o they_o 700_o gilbertine_n friar_n and_o 1100_o sister_n but_o their_o modesty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v brag_v of_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v nigellus_n a_o satirist_n of_o that_o age_n who_o thus_o upbraid_v they_o harum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la steriles_fw-la quaedam_fw-la parientes_fw-la virgineoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la nomine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tegunt_fw-la quae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la baculi_fw-la dotatur_fw-la honore_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la meliùs_fw-la fertiliusque_fw-la parit_fw-la vix_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaevis_fw-la sterilis_fw-la reperitur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la donec_fw-la eye_n aetas_fw-la talia_fw-la posse_fw-la neget_fw-la some_o be_v good_a breeder_n here_o and_o other_o fail_v but_o all_o be_v hide_v beneath_o the_o sacred_a veil_n she_o that_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n command_v the_o rest_n as_o with_o more_o zeal_n so_o with_o more_o fruit_n be_v blessed_v nor_o any_o one_o the_o courtesy_n deny_v till_o age_n steal_v on_o and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o joy_n next_o be_v folkingham_n a_o barony_n likewise_o of_o the_o clinton_n fâ—â—kingham_n lord_n oâ—_n fâ—â—kingham_n but_o once_o of_o the_o gaunt_v descend_v from_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gandavo_n or_o gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n grandson_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n on_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n very_o liberal_o bestow_v great_a possession_n for_o thus_o a_o old_a manuscript_n have_v it_o memorandum_n that_o there_o come_v in_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n one_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n to_o who_o the_o say_a william_n have_v dispossess_v a_o woman_n name_v dunmock_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v and_o the_o honour_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o say_v gilbert_n have_v walter_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o say_v gilbert_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n have_v alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o earl_n simon_n and_o give_v many_o tenement_n to_o religious_a man_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o she_o the_o inheritance_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n her_o uncle_n who_o have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v also_o another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o who_o the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n be_v give_v to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n this_o gilbert_n 〈…〉_o â—_o h._n 3._o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plea-roll_n out_o of_o which_o this_o genealogy_n be_v prove_v sue_v for_o service_n against_o william_n
continue_v etc._n more_o inward_a be_v driby_n and_o ormesby_n neighbour_n town_n which_o give_v surname_n to_o two_o great_a family_n in_o their_o time_n from_o the_o dribye_n descend_v the_o elder_a lord_n cromwell_n now_o determine_v and_o from_o oâ—â—â—esbies_n the_o house_n of_o skipwiâ—h_n still_o continue_v then_o louth_n a_o little_a market-town_n of_o good_a resort_n take_v its_o name_n from_o lud_n a_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o cockerington_n heretofore_o the_o head_n of_o the_o barony_n de_fw-fr scoteney_n and_o last_o grimsby_n grimsby_n grimsby_n which_o our_o sabine_n eulogium_fw-la eulogium_fw-la lover_n of_o their_o own_o conceit_n will_v have_v so_o call_v from_o one_o grime_n a_o merchant_n who_o bring_v up_o a_o little_a child_n of_o the_o danish_a blood-royal_n name_v havelock_n that_o be_v expose_v for_o which_o he_o be_v much_o talk_v of_o as_o be_v also_o that_o haveloc_n his_o pupil_n who_o be_v first_o a_o scullion_n in_o the_o king_n kitchen_n but_o afterward_o for_o his_o eminent_a valour_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n he_o perform_v i_o know_v not_o what_o great_a exploit_n which_o for_o certain_a be_v fit_a for_o tattle_a gossip_n in_o a_o winter_n night_n than_o a_o grave_a historian_n bb_n day_n bb_n but_o the_o honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v the_o right_a reverend_a doctor_n whitgift_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbuâ—y_n a_o peerless_a prelate_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o our_o day_n scarce_o six_o mile_n from_o hence_o far_o in_o the_o country_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ancient_a castle_n call_v at_o this_o time_n castor_n castor_n castor_n in_o saxon_a duang-caster_n and_o thongcaster_n in_o british_a caer-egarry_a thong-castle_n thong-castle_n but_o in_o both_o language_n it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o thing_n viz._n from_o a_o hide_v cut_v in_o piece_n as_o byrsa_n byrsa_n byrsa_n the_o most_o note_a carthaginian_a castle_n do_v for_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o our_o annal_n that_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a have_v conquer_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o get_v very_o large_a possession_n in_o other_o place_n beg_v also_o of_o vortigern_n as_o much_o ground_n in_o this_o place_n as_o he_o can_v encompass_v with_o a_o ox_n hide_n cut_v out_o in_o very_o small_a thong_n where_o he_o build_v this_o castle_n whence_o one_o who_o have_v write_v a_o breviary_n of_o the_o british_a history_n in_o verse_n transpose_v virgil_n verse_n in_o this_o manner_n accepitque_fw-la solum_fw-la facti_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la thongum_fw-la taurino_n quantum_fw-la poterat_fw-la circundare_fw-la tergo_fw-la took_n and_o call_v thong_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o ground_n he_o compass_v with_o a_o ox_n hide_n from_o grimesby_n the_o shore_n give_v back_o with_o great_a wind_a and_o admit_v the_o aestuary_n abus_n or_o humber_n by_o thornton_n heretofore_o a_o college_n for_o divine_a worship_n found_v by_o william_n crassus_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o by_o barton_n where_o we_o pass_v into_o the_o county_n of_o york_n collig_n thâ—â—â—â—_n collig_n by_o a_o very_a note_a ferry_n next_o this_o lie_v ankam_n a_o little_a muddy_a river_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n full_a of_o eel_n â—ber_fw-ge bâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o â—ber_fw-ge which_o at_o last_o run_v into_o the_o humber_n near_o the_o springhead_n of_o it_o stand_v market-rasin_n so_o call_v from_o a_o pretty_a throng_n market_n there_o a_o little_a high_o stand_v angotby_n now_o corrupt_o call_v osgodby_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o family_n semarc_n family_n of_o semarc_n of_o s._n medardo_n from_o who_o the_o airmoine_n have_v it_o by_o inheritance_n oâ—gâ—â—â—_n oâ—gâ—â—â—_n and_o kelsay_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o hansard_n very_o eminent_a in_o this_o shire_n kâ—â—â—_n kâ—â—â—_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ashcough_n knight_n by_o marriage_n cc_o afterward_o the_o ankam_n be_v join_v with_o a_o bridge_n to_o glanford_n a_o little_a market_n town_n call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n brigg_n from_o the_o bridge_n the_o true_a name_n be_v almost_o quite_o forget_v near_o this_o town_n within_o a_o park_n be_v to_o be_v see_v kettleby_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o tirwhitt_n knight_n echingham_n knight_n descend_v from_o grovil_n oxenbridge_n and_o echingham_n but_o former_o the_o dwelling-place_n of_o one_o ketellus_n kâ—ttâ—â—â—_n kâ—ttâ—â—â—_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o intimate_v tirwâ—â—â—_n tirwâ—â—â—_n which_o be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n for_o in_o saxon_n buy_v signify_v a_o habitation_n and_o byan_n to_o inhabit_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o place_n all_o over_o england_n but_o especial_o in_o this_o county_n end_n in_o by._n buy_v buy_v this_o county_n be_v at_o certain_a season_n so_o stock_v with_o fowl_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o fish_n that_o one_o may_v very_o just_o admire_v the_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o they_o bird_n bird_n and_o those_o not_o common_a one_o and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o other_o country_n namely_o teal_n quail_n woodcock_n pheasant_n partridge_n etc._n etc._n but_o such_o as_o we_o have_v no_o latin_a word_n for_o and_o that_o be_v so_o delicate_a and_o agreeable_a that_o the_o nice_a palate_n always_o covet_v they_o viz._n puitte_n godwitt_n knot_n that_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o canutus_n bird_n for_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o fly_v hither_o out_o of_o denmark_n dotterel_n knot_n knot_n so_o call_v from_o their_o dotish_a silliness_n for_o the_o mimic_n bird_n be_v catch_v at_o candlelight_n by_o the_o fowler_n gesture_n dottâ—â—â—s_n dottâ—â—â—s_n if_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o arm_n they_o imitate_v he_o with_o their_o wing_n if_o he_o hold_v out_o his_o leg_n they_o likewise_o will_v do_v the_o same_o with_o they_o to_o be_v short_a whatsoever_o the_o fowler_n do_v they_o do_v after_o he_o till_o at_o last_o they_o let_v the_o net_n be_v draw_v over_o they_o but_o i_o leave_v these_o to_o be_v observe_v either_o by_o such_o as_o delight_v curious_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n or_o that_o squander_v away_o their_o estate_n in_o luxury_n and_o epicurism_n more_o westward_a the_o river_n trent_n after_o a_o long_a course_n within_o its_o sandy_a bank_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n to_o this_o shire_n fall_v from_o the_o fossedike_n into_o the_o humber_n have_v first_o of_o all_o run_v pretty_a near_o stow_n stow._n stow._n where_o godiva_n earl_n leofrick_n wife_n build_v a_o monastery_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o low_a situation_n under_o the_o hill_n be_v say_v by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n to_o lie_v under_o the_o promontory_n of_o lincoln_n dd_v then_o by_o knath_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n former_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o darcy_n knath_n knath_n who_o have_v great_a honour_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o meinill_n this_o family_n of_o the_o darcies_n come_v from_o one_o more_o ancient_a to_o wit_n from_o one_o norman_n the_o adrecy_n or_o darcy_n of_o nocton_n who_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n under_o henry_n 3_o his_o posterity_n endow_v the_o little_a monastery_n at_o alvingham_n in_o this_o county_n knath_n dâ—rcy_fw-fr de_fw-fr nocâ—â—â—_n &_o knath_n but_o this_o honour_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extinct_a when_o norman_a the_o last_o of_o the_o right_n and_o more_o ancient_a line_n leave_v only_o two_o sister_n the_o one_o marry_v to_o roger_n penwardin_n the_o other_o to_o peter_n de_fw-fr limbergh_n â—_o fiâ—es_n 29_o eâ—_n â—_o afterward_o the_o trent_n run_v down_o to_o gainsborow_n a_o little_a town_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o harbour_n of_o the_o danish_a ship_n and_o for_o the_o death_n of_o sueno_n tiugskege_n gaâ—â—â—â—â—row_n gaâ—â—â—â—â—row_n a_o danish_a tyrant_n who_o when_o he_o have_v pillage_v the_o country_n as_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v be_v here_o stab_v by_o a_o unknown_a person_n and_o so_o at_o last_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o wickedness_n some_o age_n after_o this_o it_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o william_n of_o sir_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o obtain_v of_o edw._n 1._o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o fair_a for_o it_o the_o baron_n of_o borough_n who_o dwell_v here_o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o surrey_n be_v descend_v from_o this_o earl_n by_o the_o scotch_a earl_n of_o athol_n â—â—ough_o â—â—â—s_n of_o â—â—ough_o and_o the_o percy_n ee_fw-mi in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n stand_v former_o the_o city_n sidnacester_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o county_n who_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o lindiffar_n â—â—acester_fw-mi â—â—acester_fw-mi but_o this_o town_n be_v now_o so_o sad_o decay_v that_o neither_o the_o ruin_n nor_o name_n of_o it_o be_v in_o be_v ff_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o here_o at_o mellwood_n there_o flourish_v the_o honourable_a family_n of_o st._n paul_n knight_n corrupt_o call_v sampoll_n which_o
i_o always_o thought_n come_v from_o the_o ancient_a castilion_n family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n paul_n paul_n â—_o paul_n in_o france_n but_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o luxemburgh_n that_o they_o bear_v be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o france_n since_o that_o castilion_n family_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v by_o marriage_n ingraft_v into_o that_o of_o luxemburgh_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o above_o this_o the_o trent_n the_o idle_a and_o the_o dan_n as_o they_o play_v along_o in_o their_o several_a stream_n thus_o frontinus_n express_v it_o make_v a_o river_n island_n axelholme_n in_o saxon_a eaxelholme_n which_o be_v part_n of_o lincolnshire_n in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n 10_o mile_n rusholm_n rusholm_n but_o not_o past_o half_a so_o broad_a the_o low_a part_n near_o the_o river_n be_v marshy_a and_o produce_v a_o odoriferous_a shrub_n call_v gall_n dalison_n gall_n it_o yield_v also_o pet_n in_o the_o mores_fw-la and_o dead_a root_n of_o fir-wood_n which_o in_o burn_a give_v a_o rank_n sweet_a savour_n there_o also_o have_v be_v find_v great_a and_o long_a fir-tree_n while_o they_o dig_v for_o pet_n both_o within_o the_o isle_n and_o also_o without_o at_o laughton_n upon_o trent_n bank_n the_o old_a habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o dalanson_n now_o contract_o call_v dalison_n the_o middle_n have_v a_o small_a ascent_n and_o be_v both_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a yield_a flax_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o also_o alabaster_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o very_o solid_a be_v more_o proper_a for_o lime_n and_o plaisterwork_n than_o for_o other_o use_n â—â—â—aster_n â—â—â—aster_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v former_o call_v axel_n now_o axey_n from_o whence_o by_o add_v the_o saxon_a word_n holme_n which_o among_o they_o signify_v a_o river-island_n the_o name_n without_o question_n be_v compound_v it_o hardly_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v a_o town_n it_o be_v so_o thin_o inhabit_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o platform_n of_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v demolish_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o mowbrays_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n 1173._o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n as_o the_o author_n of_o a_o old_a chronicle_n have_v it_o forsake_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o â—â—gâ—r_n hâ—â—ry_v â—_o 〈◊〉_d reâ—â—_n to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d be_v â—â—gâ—r_n elder_a king_n repair_v a_o castle_n former_o demolish_v in_o the_o isle_n axelholme_n near_o kinard_n ferry_n which_o castle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o lincolnshire-man_n pass_v over_o in_o boat_n besiege_v and_o compel_v the_o constable_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n to_o surrender_v and_o lay_v it_o level_n with_o the_o ground_n a_o little_a high_o lie_v botterwic_n the_o owner_n whereof_o sheffeld_v whereof_o sir_n edmund_n sheffeld_v edmund_z sheffeld_v be_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o that_o family_n create_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o country_n against_o the_o norfolk_n rebel_n have_v by_o anne_n vere_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n the_o second_o baron_n father_n to_o edmund_n who_o be_v now_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n north_n garter_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n more_o northward_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o trent_n be_v burton_n stather_n of_o which_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o read_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a since_o egga_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 710_o and_o morcar_n both_o saxon_n that_o be_v only_o officiary_a earl_n this_o county_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr romara_n a_o norman_a lincoln_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o who_o death_n for_o this_o title_n be_v never_o enjoy_v by_o his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o he_o nor_o by_o his_o grandson_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o on_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n who_o succeed_v he_o but_o he_o die_v simon_n de_fw-fr st._n licius_fw-la the_o young_a son_n of_o earl_n simon_n you_o have_v the_o very_a word_n of_o robert_n montensis_fw-la who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n when_o he_o want_v land_n 2._o 2_o hen._n 2._o receive_v from_o king_n henry_n 2._o his_o only_a daughter_n to_o wife_n together_o with_o his_o honour_n afterward_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o be_v call_v into_o england_n by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n create_v another_o gilbert_n of_o the_o the_o gaunt_v family_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o lewis_n be_v force_v away_o and_o he_o find_v himself_o acknowledge_v earl_n by_o no_o man_n he_o quit_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n then_o ralph_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v this_o honour_n grant_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n give_v by_o charter_n to_o hawise_o his_o sister_n wife_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o appertain_v to_o he_o that_o she_o may_v be_v countess_n thereof_o for_o so_o be_v the_o veâ—y_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n she_z in_o like_a manner_n bestow_v it_o on_o john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v beget_v on_o margaret_n her_o daughter_n this_o john_n beget_v edmund_n who_o die_v before_o his_o mother_n leave_v this_o honour_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n for_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o son_n by_o untimely_a death_n he_o contract_v his_o only_a daughter_n alice_n when_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n his_o castle_n lordship_n stanlow_n l_o iger-bâ—ok_a of_o stanlow_n etc._n etc._n shall_v come_v in_o the_o remainder_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o alice_n have_v no_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n who_o be_v behead_v lose_v her_o reputation_n by_o her_o light_a behaviour_n for_o that_o she_o without_o the_o k.'s_n consent_n be_v marry_v to_o eubul_n to_o sir_n eubul_n eubulo_n le-strange_a 2._o edw._n 2._o with_o who_o she_o have_v be_v former_o somewhat_o too_o intimate_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o offend_a king_n seize_v her_o estate_n lincoln_n estate_n yet_o both_o sir_n eubul_n strange_a and_o sir_n hugh_z frene_z her_o three_o husband_n be_v in_o some_o record_n name_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o alice_n be_v very_o old_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n grandchild_n to_o edmund_n by_o his_o second_o son_n have_v this_o her_o large_a patrimony_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a conveyance_n and_o from_o this_o time_n it_o become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v confer_v on_o several_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n as_o edward_z 4._o on_o john_n on_o sir_n john_n john_n delapole_n and_o henry_n 8._o on_o henry_n brandon_n who_o be_v both_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o qu._n eliz._n promote_v to_o this_o honour_n suffolk_n see_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n by_o who_o very_a honourable_a son_n henry_n it_o be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n about_o 630_o parish_n addition_n to_o lincolnshire_n asleep_o the_o corner_n of_o this_o county_n where_o mr._n camden_n begin_v his_o survey_n seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a inconsiderable_a or_o rather_o no_o part_n of_o it_o for_o as_o he_o observe_v from_o the_o bank_n there_o that_o the_o sea_n must_v once_o have_v come_v something_o far_o so_o mr._n dugdale_n put_v holland_n in_o the_o same_o number_n with_o marshland_n in_o norfolk_n and_o some_o other_o maritime_a place_n plain_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o by_o great_a industry_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v for_o many_o age_n nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a and_o deep_a fen_n afford_v little_a benefit_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o fish_n or_o fowl_n b_o as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o least_o scruple_n to_o join_v this_o and_o holland_n â—â—lland_n â—â—lland_n in_o the_o netherlands_o together_o agree_v so_o exact_o in_o their_o situation_n soil_n and_o most_o other_o circumstance_n set_v aside_o the_o difference_n of_o improvement_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a in_o one_o than_o the_o other_o but_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n so_o long_o as_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o both_o be_v much_o the_o same_o mr._n butler_n conjecture_n draw_v from_o the_o saxon_a holt_n a_o wood_n and_o ingulphus_n hoilandia_n which_o have_v give_v
william_n earl_n of_o warren_n the_o manor_n burrow_n and_o castle_n of_o stamford_n be_v grant_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n by_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o his_o death_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o five_o or_o six_o regrant_o from_o the_o crown_n to_o several_a of_o the_o great_a nobility_n and_o as_o many_o return_n to_o it_o either_o by_o forfeiture_n or_o for_o want_n of_o heirs-male_a queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v they_o to_o william_n cecil_n first_o lord_n burgley_n from_o he_o they_o descend_v to_o anne_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o exeter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n grey_n first_o earl_n of_o stamford_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v father_n of_o thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n have_v marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o edward_n bourchier_n earl_n of_o bath_n by_o which_o match_n the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n present_a earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o essex_n hereford_n and_o northampton_n and_o several_a other_o noble_a family_n l_o between_o stamford_n and_o lincoln_n in_o the_o kesteven_n division_n there_o be_v many_o spaw_n spaw_n spaw_n or_o mineral_n chalybiate_a spring_n as_o at_o bourne_n walcot_n by_o folkingham_n pickworth_n newton_n aunsby_n aserby_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o ground_n east_n of_o dunsby-hall_n three_o mile_n north_n ot_fw-mi sleeford_n but_o those_o chief_o celebrate_v and_o use_v be_v bourne_n and_o walcot_n m_o go_v along_o with_o the_o river_n wealland_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o depe_v depe_v depe_v which_o manor_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o black_a prince_n marry_v joan_n the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o margaret_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o thomas_n wake_v the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o she_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v before_o and_o twice_o divorce_v n_o south_n from_o hence_o lie_v bourne_n bourne_n bourne_n which_o by_o the_o same_o marriage_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n along_o with_o depe_v mr._n camden_n make_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n for_o the_o first_o 18._o first_o lelaâ—d_n itiner_n m._n p._n 18._o leland_n tell_v we_o he_o remember_v he_o have_v read_v some_o where_o that_o s._n edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v crown_v at_o bourne_n but_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v this_o bourne_n that_o it_o be_v not_o but_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v into_o suffolk_n to_o buer_n be_v evident_o prove_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o that_o county_n for_o the_o castle_n he_o say_v there_o appear_v great_a ditch_n and_o the_o dungeon-hill_n of_o it_o against_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o priory_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o it_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n backward_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n wake_v and_o that_o much_o service_n of_o the_o wake-fee_n be_v do_v to_o it_o and_o every_o feodary_n know_v his_o station_n and_o place_n of_o service_n the_o medicinal_a spring_n arise_v here_o in_o a_o farm-yard_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o that_o at_o astrop_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o be_v pretty_a much_o drink_v in_o summer_n time_n that_o also_o seven_o mile_n far_a northward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o fen_n at_o walcot_n near_o folkingham_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o gentry_n of_o late_a year_n and_o be_v something_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o purge_v both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o o_fw-la let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o kesteven_n division_n where_o belvoir-castle_n first_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o view_n and_o as_o three_o county_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o lincoln_n share_n of_o the_o vale_n so_o be_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o priory_n there_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o or_o last_o of_o the_o three_o for_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o lincoln_n only_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o mr._n camden_n be_v for_o todeney_n a_o norman_a but_o mr._n burton_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o raise_v by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o albeney_n who_o first_o name_n indeed_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v may_v be_v totney_n or_o todeney_n he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n upon_o some_o ancient_a record_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o or_o elder_a prove_v the_o albeny_n then_o to_o be_v resident_a here_o who_o be_v true_a native_n of_o this_o land_n and_o no_o norman_n or_o stranger_n because_o of_o the_o addition_n to_o their_o name_n with_o which_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v see_v they_o write_v willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr albiniaco_fw-it brito_n as_o to_o the_o priory_n mr._n camden_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o go_v along_o with_o the_o castle_n but_o mr._n burton_n bring_v it_o over_o into_o leicestershire_n perhaps_o more_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o province_n than_o any_o just_a reason_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o full_a intimation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o five_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o upon_o which_o he_o build_v than_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v quote_v out_o of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p_o ancaster_n present_v itself_o next_o to_o the_o antiquity_n whereof_o abundant_o show_v by_o mr._n camden_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o add_v leland_n itinerar_n p._n 20_o set_v down_o how_o a_o old_a man_n of_o ancaster_n tell_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o uresby_n or_o roseby_n a_o ploughman_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o find_v another_o stone_n under_o it_o wherein_o be_v a_o square-hole_n have_v roman-coin_n in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o to_o this_o place_n be_v herlaxton_n where_o the_o same_o author_n mention_n the_o helmet_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o stone_n which_o be_v present_v to_o catharine_n princess_n dowager_n and_o further_o add_v to_o what_o mr._n camden_n have_v say_v of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v also_o bede_n of_o silver_n in_o that_o pot_n and_o writing_n corrupt_v q_o from_o hence_o we_o must_v remove_v a_o little_a and_o follow_v the_o river_n witham_n as_o our_o best_a direction_n to_o lincoln_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—y_v 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o westside_n lie_v boothby-pannel_a upon_o which_o the_o great_a dr._n sanderson_n who_o be_v for_o some_o year_n rector_n there_o entail_v a_o last_a name_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o do_v afterward_o upon_o the_o regius-professor's_a chair_n at_o oxford_n and_o the_o see_v of_o lincoln_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o learn_v from_o 〈◊〉_d lel._n ms._n 〈◊〉_d leland_n who_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v one_o boutheby_o of_o very_o ancient_a time_n the_o heir-general_a of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o paynelle_n r_o out_o of_o kesteven_n we_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o division_n lindsey_n where_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n â—â—â—ey_n â—â—â—ey_n we_o meet_v with_o torksey_n in_o which_o town_n the_o ancient_a charter_n be_v still_o preserve_v and_o it_o enjoy_v thereby_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o toll_n from_o stranger_n who_o bring_v cattle_n or_o good_n that_o way_n as_o also_o of_o a_o fair_a on_o monday_n in_o whitsun-week_n much_o resort_v to_o by_o young_a folk_n and_o other_o countrypeople_n in_o those_o part_n sheringham_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o strain_v too_o hard_o when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n favour_v his_o conjecture_n ground_v upon_o mela_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o same_o nation_n with_o the_o tyrsagetae_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o goth_n fâ—om_n who_o our_o ancestor_n be_v descend_v unless_o it_o be_v countenance_v by_o some_o peculiar_a passage_n in_o history_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a similitude_n of_o name_n and_o that_o too_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o if_o mr._n somner_n opinion_n may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o case_n who_o derive_v it_o from_o troge_n a_o cockboat_n and_o ige_v a_o island_n be_v two_o mile_n west_n from_o lincoln_n be_v skellingthorp_n skellingthorpe_n skellingthorpe_n the_o lordship_n whereof_o worth_a about_o 520_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bequeath_v to_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o henry_n stone_n who_o die_v june_n 26._o 1693._o this_o gentleman_n give_v also_o along_o with_o it_o his_o whole_a personal_a estate_n worth_n four_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o same_o pious_a use_n to_o from_o hence_o the_o foss-dike_a lead_v we_o southeast_n to_o lincoln_n lincoln_n lincoln_n call_v as_o mr._n camden_n observe_v by_o the_o
of_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o great_a family_n of_o mansfield_n in_o germany_n who_o assert_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o family_n of_o mansfeld_n in_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o mansfeld_n be_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o round_a table_n with_o our_o arthur_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v here_o our_o king_n be_v former_o wont_v to_o retire_v hither_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o hunt_v and_z that_o you_o may_v have_v it_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o a_o old_a inquisition_n henry_n fauconberge_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o cukeney_n in_o this_o county_n by_o serjeanty_n for_o shoe_v the_o king_n horse_n when_o he_o come_v to_o mansfeld_n markham_n mansfeld_n and_o the_o hereditary_a forester_n or_o keeper_n of_o this_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n be_v man_n in_o their_o time_n of_o high_a estimation_n viz._n sir_n gerard_n de_fw-fr normanvile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n the_o cauze_n and_o birkins_n by_o who_o heir_n it_o come_v to_o the_o everinghams_n of_o which_o family_n sir_n adam_n everingham_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edw._n 2._o and_o king_n edw._n 3._o at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v seat_v at_o laxton_n ancient_o call_v lexinton_n where_o also_o fleurish_v a_o great_a family_n so_o surname_v who_o heir_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o sutton_n of_o averham_n and_o markham_n many_o small_a river_n spring_v out_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o trent_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v idle_a â—dle_n â—dle_n upon_o which_o near_a idleton_n in_o the_o year_n 616_o the_o great_a success_n and_o fortune_n of_o ethered_n a_o most_o potent_a king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n stop_v and_o fail_v he_o for_o whereas_o he_o have_v former_o always_o fight_v with_o great_a success_n here_o his_o fortune_n vary_v and_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o be_v defeat_v by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n who_o set_v edwin_n exclude_v then_o and_o deprive_v of_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n over_o northumberland_n the_o course_n of_o this_o little_a river_n lie_v at_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o markham_n â—â—rkham_fw-mi â—â—rkham_fw-mi a_o small_a village_n but_o yet_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o markham_n a_o family_n very_o famous_a heretofore_o both_o for_o antiquity_n and_o virtue_n show_v virtue_n be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cressy_n and_o former_o from_o a_o heir_n of_o lexinton_n as_o i_o late_o show_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o which_o be_v j._n markham_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o temper_v his_o judgement_n with_o so_o much_o equity_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o england_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o will_v never_o perish_v in_o after_o age_n 1409._o age_n he_o die_v as_o appear_v from_o a_o inscription_n in_o markham-church_n of_o s._n silvester_n day_n an._n d._n 1409._o six_o mile_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o westward_o stand_v workensop_n kensop_n â—â—_o kensop_n know_v for_o its_o great_a produce_v of_o liquorice_n liquorice_n liquorice_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n house_n there_o build_v in_o this_o age_n by_o george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o magnificence_n become_v the_o state_n of_o so_o great_a a_o earl_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o contract_v envy_n to_o the_o talbot_n it_o come_v with_o a_o great_a inheritance_n from_o the_o lovetofts_n first_o lord_n of_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n by_o the_o furnivals_n and_o nevil_n of_o these_o lovetofts_n g._n lovetoft_n in_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_n build_v a_o monastery_n here_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v among_o very_o pleasant_a meadow_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o west-part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o remain_v with_o two_o tower_n very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a i_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n i_o see_v blithe_a â—â—â—the_v â—â—â—the_v a_o note_a market-town_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o bulley_n or_o bus_o a_o nobleman_n of_o norman_a extract_n but_o at_o this_o day_n hardly_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o be_v visible_a so_o destructive_a be_v age_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o little_a monastery_n there_o be_v build_v by_o roger_n bus_o and_o foulk_n de_fw-fr lisieurs_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v almost_o the_o last_o town_n of_o nottinghamshire_n to_o the_o northward_o unless_o it_o be_v scroby_n â—â—roby_n â—â—roby_n a_o little_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n seat_v in_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o it_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n 2._o lord_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n lib._n m._n linton_n matth._n paris_n p._n 126._o see_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n matth._n paris_n p._n 204._o hoveden_n p._n 373._o b._n inq._n 6_o ric._n 2._o make_v his_o natural_a son_n william_n peverell_n ruler_n of_o this_o county_n not_o by_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o 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norfolk_n and_o be_v banish_v immediate_o after_o he_o beget_v thomas_n earl_n marshal_n behead_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o and_z john_n mowbray_z who_o as_o also_o his_o son_n and_o grandson_n be_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o this_o family_n fail_v and_o richard_n the_o infant-son_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o duke_z of_o york_z have_v enjoy_v this_o title_n among_o other_o mowbray_v other_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mowbray_v for_o a_o small_a time_n richard_n the_o three_o honour_a william_n marquis_n of_o barkley_n and_o henry_n the_o eight_o grace_v henry_n fitz-roy_a his_o natural_a son_n richmond_n son_n when_o he_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o richmond_n who_o both_o die_v without_o issue_n with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o late_o in_o 1597._o queen_n elizabeth_z solemn_o invest_v charles_n howard_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o mowbrays_n with_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o service_n as_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o creation_n have_v it_o so_o stout_o and_o faithful_o perform_v by_o sea_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o his_o take_n of_o cadiz_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o he_o then_o command_v by_o sea_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n do_v by_o land_n there_o be_v 168_o parish-church_n in_o this_o county_n addition_n to_o nottinghamshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v publish_v an._n 1677._o by_o robert_n thoroton_n doctor_n of_o physic_n a_o native_a of_o it_o with_o great_a accuracy_n and_o exactness_n but_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o descent_n of_o family_n and_o possession_n of_o estate_n in_o which_o he_o have_v show_v a_o great_a curiosity_n mr._n camden_n and_o he_o have_v carry_v on_o two_o very_a different_a design_n have_v he_o give_v himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v digression_n upon_o british_a roman_a and_o saxon_a antiquity_n as_o mr._n burton_n in_o his_o history_n of_o leicestershire_n have_v do_v his_o curiosity_n must_v needs_o have_v discover_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o may_v have_v be_v of_o considerable_a use_n towards_o the_o improvement_n of_o camden_n since_o than_o he_o have_v confine_v himself_o to_o the_o business_n of_o possession_n for_o those_o matter_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o where_o he_o may_v have_v ample_a satisfaction_n and_o will_v go_v along_o with_o our_o author_n in_o that_o part_n of_o antiquity_n which_o he_o have_v principal_o touch_v upon_o asleep_o go_v out_o of_o leicestershire_n the_o foss-way_n foss-way_n foss-way_n which_o be_v the_o best_a if_o not_o the_o only_a direction_n for_o what_o we_o principal_o look_v after_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o south-part_n of_o this_o county_n and_o carry_v we_o along_o the_o east_n of_o it_o into_o lincolnshire_n and_o because_o mr._n camden_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o the_o best_a service_n that_o
sylvestris_fw-la alba_fw-la nona_fw-la clusâ—i_fw-la ger._n emac._o montana_fw-la viscosa_fw-la alba_fw-la latifolia_fw-la c._n b._n sylu._n alba_fw-la sive_fw-la ocimoide_v minus_fw-la album_fw-la park_n polemonium_n petraeum_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n white_a wild_a catchfly_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o on_o the_o ground_n thereabouts_o verbascum_fw-la pulverulentum_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la parvo_fw-la j._n b._n hoary_a mullein_n with_o small_a flower_n about_o wollerton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n thomas_n willughby_n baronet_n derbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n of_o nottinghamshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o derby_n in_o saxon_a deorbi-scyre_a common_o derbyshire_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o equilateral_a for_o from_o the_o south_n point_n of_o it_o where_o 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the_o fitz-herberts_n have_n long_o live_v of_o who_o be_v anthony_n fitz-herbert_n high_o deserve_v for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n of_o the_o common-law_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o this_o place_n stand_v shirley_n the_o old_a estate_n of_o that_o famous_a family_n the_o shirley_n shirley_n the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n descend_v from_o one_o fulcher_n and_o beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n much_o honour_v and_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o breose_n basset_n of_o brailesford_n stanton_n lovett_v etc._n etc._n here_o be_v many_o place_n round_o about_o which_o have_v give_v both_o name_n and_o seat_n to_o famous_a family_n namely_o longford_n bradburne_n kniveton_n from_o whence_o the_o kniveton_n of_o marcaston_n and_o bradley_n of_o who_o be_v s._n lous_a kniveton_n to_o who_o study_n and_o diligence_n i_o be_o much_o indebt_v also_o keidelston_n where_o the_o curson_n as_o they_o likewise_o do_v at_o croxton_n dwell_v affirm_v dwell_v but_o whether_o sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_v by_o king_n henry_n 7._o and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n a._n d._n 1500._o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o singular_a valour_n on_o who_o also_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o england_n assign_v to_o he_o a_o liberal_a pension_n be_v descend_v from_o these_o curson_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v radburne_n where_o john_n chandos_n kt._n to_o who_o this_o place_n belong_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a house_n from_o who_o by_o a_o daughter_n this_o estate_n hereditary_o descend_v to_o the_o pole_n who_o live_v here_o at_o this_o day_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o particular_n to_o one_o who_o design_n to_o give_v we_o a_o complete_a description_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o trent_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o dove_n stand_v repandunum_n so_o our_o historian_n call_v it_o but_o the_o saxon_n name_v it_o name_n it_o hreopandun_v be_v the_o true_a name_n hrepandun_v and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n repton_n repton_n repton_n which_o from_o a_o large_a town_n be_v now_o dwindled_a into_o a_o small_a village_n for_o heretofore_o it_o be_v very_o famous_a both_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o aethelbald_n that_o excellent_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o other_o mercian_n king_n and_o also_o for_o the_o misfortune_n of_o burhr_v of_o his_o right_a name_n be_v burhr_v burthred_a burthr_v king_n burthr_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o 20_o year_n continue_v by_o the_o precarious_a mean_n of_o solicitation_n and_o bribery_n be_v here_o dethrone_v by_o the_o dane_n or_o rather_o force_v from_o the_o pompous_a misery_n of_o reign_v which_o may_v show_v we_o how_o weak_a and_o slippery_a those_o high_a place_n be_v that_o be_v bare_o hold_v and_o support_v by_o money_n asleep_o after_o this_o not_o far_o from_o the_o trent_n stand_v melborn_n melborn_n melborn_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n be_v now_o decay_a where_o john_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n be_v keep_v nineteen_o year_n in_o custody_n of_o nicholas_n montgomery_n the_o young_a scarce_o five_o mile_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o northward_o lie_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n which_o as_o i_o already_o observe_v rise_v from_o peak-hill_n in_o the_o north-border_n of_o this_o county_n flow_v for_o about_o thirty_o mile_n sometime_o rough_a and_o dash_v by_o a_o stony_a passage_n sometime_o glide_v through_o green_a meadow_n almost_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o south_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o long_a course_n there_o be_v nothing_o entertain_v upon_o it_o beside_o chattesworth_n chattesworth_n chattesworth_n a_o house_n real_o large_a neat_a and_o admirable_a which_o be_v begin_v by_o sir_n william_n candish_n or_o cavendish_n kt._n descend_v from_o that_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n de_fw-fr gernon_n in_o suffolk_n and_o late_o finish_v at_o great_a expense_n by_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n a_o most_o famous_a lady_n at_o present_a countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n now_o where_o the_o derwent_n turn_v its_o course_n to_o the_o eastward_a and_o pass_v by_o little-chester_n little-chester_n little-chester_n i.e._n a_o little_a city_n where_o old_a roman_a coin_n be_v often_o dig_v up_o stand_v derby_n derby_n derby_n in_o saxon_a northÆ¿orthig_n and_o in_o danish_a as_o that_o ancient_a writer_n ethelwerd_v tell_v we_o deoraby_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o derwent_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o give_v it_o to_o this_o county_n the_o town_n be_v neat_a pretty_a large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o river_n derwent_n run_v very_o sweet_o with_o a_o full_a and_o brisk_a stream_n under_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o neat_a dye-house_n neat_a it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n marry_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o when_o he_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v a_o little_a repair_v and_o make_v a_o meetinghouse_n for_o some_o time_n it_o be_v since_o new-built_a and_o convert_v into_o a_o dye-house_n chapel_n now_o neglect_v former_o build_v by_o our_o pious_a ancestor_n the_o south-part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v cross_v by_o a_o little_a clear_a river_n which_o they_o call_v mertenbroke_a it_o have_v five_o church_n in_o it_o the_o great_a of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o all-saint_n have_v a_o steeple_n particular_o famous_a both_o for_o height_n and_o workmanship_n here_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n beforementioned_a distrust_v to_o the_o affection_n of_o her_o heir_n provident_o build_v herself_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o pious_o found_v a_o hospital_n just_a by_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 12_o poor_a people_n namely_o 8_o man_n and_o four_o woman_n this_o place_n be_v former_o memorable_a for_o be_v a_o harbour_n to_o the_o plunder_v dane_n till_o
throw_v in_o a_o cloth_n you_o will_v see_v it_o straight_o ascend_v for_o all_o be_v bear_v upward_o by_o the_o conquer_a wind_n but_o all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o high_a and_o rough_a little_a country_n a_o certain_a person_n have_v endeavour_v to_o comprise_v in_o these_o binà _fw-la these_o hobbs_n have_v comprehend_v the_o seven_o wonder_n in_o one_o verse_n aedes_fw-la mons_fw-la barathrum_fw-la binus_fw-la fons_fw-la antraque_fw-la binà _fw-la four_o verse_n mira_n alto_fw-mi pecco_n tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la barathrum_fw-la specus_fw-la antrum_fw-la commoda_fw-la tot_fw-la plumbum_fw-la gramen_fw-la ovile_a pecus_fw-la tot_o speciosa_fw-la simul_fw-la sunt_fw-la castrum_n balnea_fw-la chatsworth_n plura_fw-la sed_fw-la occurrunt_fw-la quae_fw-la speciosa_fw-la minus_fw-la nine_o thing_n that_o please_v we_o at_o the_o peak_n we_o see_v a_o cave_n a_o den_n and_o hole_n the_o wonder_n be_v lead_v sheep_n and_o pasture_n be_v the_o useful_a three_o chatworth_n the_o 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live_v and_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n make_v use_v of_o this_o title_n for_o some_o time_n and_o afterward_o ambrose_n a_o person_n most_o accomplish_v in_o all_o heroic_a quality_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a disposition_n by_o the_o royal_a favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v in_o my_o time_n the_o title_n restore_v he_o beget_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o for_o defect_n of_o they_o to_o robert_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n â—f_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v maintain_v the_o honour_n with_o great_a applause_n and_o at_o last_o die_v without_o issue_n leicester_n issue_n this_o honour_n ambrose_n bare_a with_o great_a commendation_n and_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1589._o shortâ—y_v â—fter_o his_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o this_o county_n be_v 158_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o warwickshire_n this_o county_n at_o first_o sight_n shall_v promise_v a_o considerable_a stock_n of_o antiquity_n be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o old_a roman_a way_n which_o general_o afford_v we_o the_o large_a treasure_n watling-streete_n run_v along_o the_o east-part_n ykenild-street_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o both_o be_v cut_v by_o the_o foss_n cross_v it_o from_o south-west_n to_o north-east_n and_o have_v but_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n take_v the_o liberty_n of_o make_v large_a digression_n of_o that_o kind_n either_o in_o the_o body_n of_o his_o work_n as_o such_o place_n lay_v in_o his_o way_n or_o in_o the_o method_n which_o dr._n plott_n have_v since_o use_v make_v such_o antiquity_n a_o appendix_n to_o his_o elaborate_a work_n we_o shall_v probable_o have_v find_v the_o discovery_n answerable_a to_o the_o appearance_n and_o that_o those_o way_n will_v have_v contribute_v the_o same_o assistance_n to_o that_o search_n as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o county_n i_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o a_o omission_n because_o it_o do_v not_o so_o direct_o fall_v under_o his_o design_n but_o if_o it_o be_v those_o many_o excellent_a digression_n he_o have_v give_v we_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o monastic_a order_n consecration_n of_o church_n and_o such_o like_a will_v make_v ample_a satisfaction_n however_o since_o we_o can_v compass_v the_o whole_a let_v we_o be_v content_a with_o what_o we_o have_v and_o accompany_v mr._n camden_n to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o county_n asleep_o only_a we_o must_v premise_v something_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o its_o two_o general_a branch_n feldon_n and_o wood_n land_n that_o the_o first_o be_v once_o exceed_v populous_a may_v certain_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o number_n of_o village_n enter_v in_o domesday_n the_o situation_n whereof_o be_v now_o know_v only_o by_o their_o ruin_n or_o at_o most_o by_o a_o cottage_n or_o two_o of_o a_o shepherd_n who_o range_v over_o and_o manage_n as_o much_o ground_n as_o will_v have_v employ_v a_o dozen_o teem_v and_o maintain_v forty_o or_o fifty_o family_n the_o reason_n of_o convert_v so_o much_o tillage_n into_o pasture_n in_o this_o part_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a progress_n the_o woodlander_n have_v make_v in_o agriculture_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o county_n begin_v to_o want_v pasture_n for_o the_o iron-work_n in_o the_o county_n round_o destroy_v such_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o wood_n that_o they_o quick_o lay_v the_o country_n a_o little_a open_a and_o by_o degree_n make_v room_n for_o the_o plough_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n partly_o by_o their_o own_o industry_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o marle_n and_o of_o other_o useful_a contrivance_n have_v turn_v so_o much_o of_o wood_n and_o heath-land_n into_o tillage_n and_o pasture_n that_o they_o produce_v corn_n cattle_n cheese_n and_o butter_n enough_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o also_o to_o furnish_v other_o county_n whereas_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n they_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o feldon_n b_o feldon_n be_v recommend_v for_o the_o delicate_a prospect_n it_o afford_v from_o edge-hill_n â—hill_n â—c_z â—hill_n but_o edge-hill_n itself_o be_v since_o become_v much_o more_o considerable_a for_o that_o signal_n battle_n fight_v there_o between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n sept._n 9_o 1642._o the_o generality_n of_o our_o historian_n compute_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v to_o have_v be_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o but_o by_o the_o survey_n take_v by_o mr._n fisher_n vicar_n of_o kineton_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o list_n of_o the_o slay_v amount_v only_o to_o thirteen_o hundred_o and_o odd_a on_o the_o noth-east_n corner_n of_o edge-hill_n stand_v ratley_n â—y_a â—y_a call_v false_o by_o our_o author_n rodley_n it_o never_o appear_v under_o that_o name_n only_o in_o domesday-book_n it_o be_v indeed_o call_v rotelei_n the_o fortification_n he_o mention_n be_v not_o round_o but_o quadrangular_a and_o contain_v about_o 12_o acre_n near_o which_o within_o our_o memory_n be_v find_v a_o sword_n of_o brass_n and_o a_o battleax_n something_o of_o this_o kind_a our_o author_n observe_v to_o have_v be_v discover_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o st._n michael_n mount_n in_o cornwall_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o horse_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o edge-hill_n and_o the_o trench_n that_o form_n it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o keep_v open_a by_o a_o neighbour_a freeholder_n who_o hold_v land_n by_o that_o service_n c_o kineton_n â—on_n â—on_n can_v be_v as_o mr._n camden_n will_v have_v it_o derive_v from_o its_o market_n of_o kine_n because_o henry_n 1_o give_v this_o church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o chinton_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o kenilworth_n â—â—orth_n â—â—de_a â—â—orth_n whereas_o the_o market_n be_v not_o grant_v till_o 4_o henr._n 3._o but_o it_o be_v probable_a it_o have_v that_o name_n from_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n particular_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o to_o the_o northwest_n of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o point_n of_o a_o hill_n still_o call_v castle-hill_n there_o have_v be_v a_o castle_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o little_a mount_n cast_v up_o and_o a_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n round_o it_o where_o tradition_n say_v king_n john_n keep_v his_o court_n a_o spring_n also_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n go_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n john_n well_o north-east_n from_o kineton_n be_v chadshunt_n chadshunt_n chadshunt_n one_o of_o the_o 24_o town_n give_v by_o leofrick_a earl_n of_o mercia_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o coventry_n in_o his_o charter_n call_v chaddesleyhunt_n and_o in_o domesday_n cedesleshunte_n it_o be_v probable_a it_o have_v that_o name_n from_o s._n chadde_a call_v also_o cedde_v and_o ceadde_a for_o in_o the_o chapel_n yard_n be_v a_o ancient_a oratory_n and_o in_o it_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_v the_o image_n of_o st._n chadde_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o resort_n of_o pilgrim_n worth_a 16_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o the_o priest_n eliz._n inquis_fw-la cap_a 4._o eliz._n here_o be_v also_o a_o well_o or_o spring_n that_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o chad_n well_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v nether_a ealendon_n ealendon_n nether_a ealendon_n which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o henry_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o posterity_n of_o the_o male-line_n such_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o owner_n for_o so_o many_o age_n as_o we_o seldom_o meet_v with_o till_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n it_o be_v their_o principal_a seat_n then_o remove_v into_o derbyshire_n they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o shirley_n and_o the_o present_a lord_n of_o this_o place_n be_v sir_n robert_n shirley_n baronet_n do_v more_o eastward_o stand_v wormleighton_n wormleighton_n wormleighton_n of_o which_o place_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o robert_n spenser_n be_v create_v baron_n by_o k._n james_n 1_o 418._o 1_o baronage_n tom._n 2._o p._n 418._o dugdale_n also_o say_v that_o sir_n robert_n spenser_n son_n to_o sir_n john_n and_o not_o sir_n john_n as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o edition_n of_o our_o author_n be_v he_o upon_o who_o k._n james_n 1._o on_o the_o 21th_o of_o july_n and_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confer_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n under_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n spenser_n of_o wormleighton_n who_o grandson_n henry_n lord_n spenser_n be_v advance_v by_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n and_o in_o arm_n for_o that_o prince_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o newbury_n e_fw-la next_o we_o go_v forward_o to_o long-ichingdon_a long-ichingdon_a long-ichingdon_a so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n ichene_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v 230._o stand_v dugdaâ—_n p._n 230._o and_o memorable_a for_o the_o
who_o those_o mortimer_n that_o be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v descend_v of_o these_o more_o in_o radnorshire_n three_o mile_n off_o there_o be_v another_o neighbour_a castle_n call_v richard's-castle_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o possess_v first_o by_o the_o say_v then_o by_o the_o mortimer_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o talbot_n at_o length_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o j._n talbot_n the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o guarin_n archdeacon_n and_o matthew_n gurnay_n i_o beneath_o this_o castle_n nature_n which_o no_o where_n sport_n herself_o more_o in_o show_v wonder_n than_o in_o the_o water_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o little_a well_o which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o small_a fish-bone_n or_o as_o other_o think_v small_a frog-bone_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v ever_o now_o and_o then_o empty_v and_o clear_v of_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v common_o call_v bone-well_a wâ—ll_n 〈◊〉_d wâ—ll_n and_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v croft-castle_n belong_v to_o the_o famous_a and_o very_a ancient_a and_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o crofts_n k_o thence_o the_o wye_n bend_v his_o course_n to_o lemster_n call_v also_o leonminster_n and_o leonis_fw-la monasterium_fw-la from_o a_o lion_n that_o ms._n that_o the_o lion_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o king_n merwald_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o nunnery_n lel._n itin._n ms._n appear_v in_o a_o vision_n as_o some_o have_v dream_v but_o by_o the_o britain_n lhanlieni_a which_o signify_v a_o church_n of_o nun_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o merewalch_n a_o mercian_n king_n found_v here_o a_o church_n for_o nun_n which_o be_v afterward_o a_o cell_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v to_o seek_v after_o another_o original_a of_o the_o name_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o labour_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o which_o derive_v it_o from_o linum_fw-la flax_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o which_o grow_v here_o but_o it_o now_o glory_n chief_o in_o its_o wool_n in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n round_o about_o common_o call_v lemster_n over_o which_o except_v that_o of_o apulia_n and_o tarentum_n be_v by_o all_o europe_n account_v the_o best_a wool_n 〈…〉_o wool_n it_o be_v also_o so_o famous_a for_o wheat_n and_o the_o fine_a white_a bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o lemster-bread_n and_o weabley-ale_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o d'eureux_fw-fr be_v grow_v a_o common_a proverb_n by_o reason_n of_o â—â—ese_n commodity_n the_o market_n of_o lemster_n be_v very_o much_o frequent_v and_o they_o of_o hereford_n and_o worcester_n observe_v it_o be_v so_o invidious_a that_o they_o oblige_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n to_o alter_v their_o market-day_n complain_v that_o the_o confluence_n of_o people_n thither_o impair_v their_o market_n i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o add_v concern_v lemster_n but_o that_o william_n breosa_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n when_o he_o revolt_v from_o king_n john_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o deface_v it_o l_o as_o for_o webley_n â—â—â—ey_n â—â—â—ey_n it_o be_v seat_v more_o within_o the_o country_n and_o be_v the_o barony_n of_o the_o verdon_n the_o first_o of_o which_o family_n verâ—_n sac_n verâ—_n bertram_n de_fw-fr verdon_n come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o norman_n who_o posterity_n by_o marriage_n with_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o laceys_n of_o trim_a in_o ireland_n be_v for_o some_o time_n hereditary_a constable_n of_o ireland_n but_o at_o last_o the_o estate_n devolve_v by_o daughter_n to_o the_o furnivals_n burghersh_n the_o ferrer_n of_o groby_n crophull_n and_o from_o the_o crophull_n by_o the_o ferrars_n of_o chartley_n to_o the_o d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n near_o neighbour_n unto_o webley_n but_o more_o westward_o be_v huntingdon-castle_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n kinnersley_n to_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o delabere_a and_o erdsley_n where_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o baskerviles_n have_v long_o inhabit_v gâ—â—â—â—â—_n â—â—â—â—le_n â—_o gâ—â—â—â—â—_n which_o breed_v in_o old_a time_n so_o many_o note_a knight_n they_o deduce_v their_o original_n from_o a_o niece_n of_o gunora_n that_o most_o celebrate_a norman_a lady_n who_o long_o ago_o flourish_v in_o this_o county_n and_o its_o neighbour_n shropshire_n and_o hold_v to_o note_v so_o much_o by_o the_o by_o the_o hamlet_n of_o lanton_n in_o capite_fw-la 3._o 〈…〉_o 3._o as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o montgomery_n by_o the_o service_n of_o give_v the_o king_n one_o barb_a arrow_n as_o often_o as_o he_o come_v into_o those_o part_n to_o hunt_v in_o cornedon-chace_n the_o lugg_n now_o hasten_v to_o the_o wye_n first_o by_o hampton_n where_o rowland_n lenthall_n master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n to_o king_n hen._n 4._o who_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n build_v a_o very_a fine_a house_n which_o the_o coningsbey_v a_o family_n of_o note_n in_o this_o tract_n have_v for_o a_o good_a while_n inhabit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thence_o by_o marden_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o southon_n or_o sutton_n of_o which_o sutton_n show_v some_o small_a remain_v of_o king_n offa_n palace_n infamous_a for_o the_o murder_n of_o k._n ethelbert_n and_o marden_n be_v note_v for_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o say_v k._n ethelbert_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n lie_v bury_v here_o in_o obscurity_n before_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o hereford_n m_o near_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o lugg_n and_o the_o wye_n eastward_o a_o hill_n which_o they_o call_v marcley_n hill_n marcley-hill_n marcley-hill_n in_o the_o year_n 1571._o year_n 1571._o 1575._o rouse_v itself_o up_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o sleep_n and_o for_o three_o day_n together_o shove_v its_o prodigious_a body_n forward_o with_o a_o horrible_a roar_a noise_n mountâ—in_n a_o move_a mountâ—in_n and_o overturning_a all_o that_o stand_v in_o its_o way_n advance_v itself_o to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n to_o a_o high_a station_n by_o that_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n i_o suppose_v which_o the_o naturalist_n call_v brasmatia_n n_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o east_n likewise_o under_o malvern-hill_n by_o which_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o county_n be_v here_o bound_a stand_v ledbury_n ledbury_n ledbury_n upon_o the_o river_n leaden_a a_o town_n of_o note_n which_o 11._o which_o walter_n mapes_n call_v he_o alvodus_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o edricus_n sylvester_n lib._n de_fw-fr nug._n curial_a 2._o cap._n 11._o edwin_n the_o saxon_a a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o hereford_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o palsy_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o st._n ethelbert_n as_o for_o the_o military_a work_n on_o the_o neighbour_n hill_n i_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o since_o in_o this_o tract_n which_o be_v the_o march_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n first_o between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o britain_n afterward_o between_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o saxon_n such_o fort_n and_o entrenchment_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n of_o now_o the_o wye_n enlarge_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o lugg_n fetch_v a_o more_o wind_a compass_n first_o by_o holme_n lacie_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o scudamore_n escudamor_n scudamore_n or_o escudamor_n which_o much_o advance_a itself_o by_o match_v with_o a_o heiress_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ewias_n in_o this_o county_n and_o huntercombe_n etc._n etc._n elsewhere_o from_o hence_o the_o wye_n run_v down_o between_o rosse_n 3._o rosse_n make_v a_o free_a borough_n by_o king_n hen._n 3._o note_v for_o smith_n and_o wilton_n wilton_n wilton_n over_o against_o it_o a_o very_a ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o grey_n wilton_n baron_fw-fr grey_n of_o wilton_n from_o which_o family_n so_o many_o famous_a person_n of_o that_o surname_n have_v descend_v it_o be_v build_v as_o common_a report_n go_v by_o hugh_n longchamp_a but_o public_a record_n assure_v we_o that_o king_n john_n give_v wilton_n with_o the_o castle_n to_z henry_n longchamp_a and_o that_o it_o fall_v by_o marriage_n to_o william_n fitz-hugh_n and_o likewise_o not_o long_o after_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n to_o reginald_n grey_n now_o after_o the_o wye_n have_v run_v a_o little_a low_o and_o salute_v goderich_n castle_n goderich-castle_n goderich-castle_n which_o king_n john_n give_v to_o william_n earl_n marshal_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o talbot_n it_o take_v leave_v of_o herefordshire_n and_o bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n p_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o saxon_a government_n hereford_n earl_n of_o hereford_n ralph_n son_n to_o walter_n medantin_n by_o goda_n king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n sister_n govern_v this_o county_n as_o a_o official_a earl_n but_o the_o norman_n divest_v he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o substitute_v in_o his_o
question_v but_o this_o be_v the_o very_a etc._n very_a dr._n gâ—le_n give_v we_o a_o note_n upon_o this_o passage_n in_o ptolemy_n which_o must_v be_v wrong_o print_v it_o be_v this_o salutarem_fw-la sinum_fw-la male_a ms._n &_o seld._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o ought_v to_o be_v thus_o point_v salutatem_fw-la sinum_fw-la male_a ms._n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gabrantovicorum_n gâ—bâ—â—â—uâ—_n gâ—bâ—â—â—uâ—_n a_o people_n that_o live_v in_o this_o neighbourhood_n n_o near_o this_o be_v bridlington_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o john_n de_fw-fr bridlington_n a_o monkish_a poet_n 9_o poet_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n one_o may_v as_o well_o say_v as_o some_o do_v that_o the_o caledonian_n wood_n be_v still_o plentiful_o stock_v with_o wild-bears_a both_o these_o kind_n be_v long_o since_o whole_o destroy_v in_o that_o kingdom_n see_v sir_n robert_n sibbald_n nuntius_n scoto-brit_n part_n 2._o p._n 9_o who_o rhyme_a prophecy_n which_o be_v altogether_o ridiculous_a i_o have_v see_v o_fw-la not_o far_o from_o hence_o for_o a_o great_a way_n towards_o drifield_n there_o be_v a_o ditch_n draw_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n to_o divide_v the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v earls-dike_a but_o why_o this_o small_a people_n be_v call_v gabrantovici_n i_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o goat_n which_o the_o britain_n call_v gaffran_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o great_a number_n in_o any_o part_n of_o britain_n than_o in_o this_o place_n nor_o be_v this_o derivation_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o absurd_a see_v the_o aegira_n in_o achaia_n have_v its_o name_n from_o goat_n nebrodes_n in_o sicily_n from_o deer_n and_o boeotia_n in_o greece_n from_o oxen._n the_o little_a promontory_n that_o by_o its_o bend_n make_v this_o bay_n be_v common_o call_v flamborough-head_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o by_o saxon_a author_n fleamburg_a who_o write_v that_o ida_n the_o saxon_a who_o first_o subdue_v these_o part_n arrive_v here_o some_o think_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o watchtower_n to_o set_v out_o light_n whereby_o mariner_n may_v discern_v that_o harbour_n for_o the_o britain_n still_o retain_v the_o provincial_a word_n flame_n and_o the_o mariner_n paint_v this_o creek_n with_o a_o flaming-head_n in_o their_o sea-chart_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o name_n come_v into_o england_n out_o of_o angloen_n in_o denmark_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la for_o there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v flemsburg_n from_o which_o they_o think_v the_o english_a give_v it_o that_o name_n as_o the_o gaul_n according_a to_o livy_n name_v mediolanum_n in_o italy_n from_o the_o town_n mediolanum_n they_o have_v leave_v in_o gaul_n for_o the_o little_a village_n in_o this_o promontory_n be_v call_v flamborough_n â—â—â—boâ—â—gh_o â—â—â—boâ—â—gh_o which_o give_v original_a to_o another_o noble_a family_n of_o constable_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o by_o some_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o lacy_n â—â—amboâ—â—gh_z â—ablesâ—â—amboâ—â—gh_o â—â—amboâ—â—gh_z constable_n of_o chester_n p_o upon_o my_o inquiry_n in_o these_o part_n i_o hear_v nothing_o of_o those_o river_n call_v vipseis_n â—â—eis_fw-la â—â—eis_fw-la which_o walter_n the_o heminburgh_n tell_v we_o flow_v every_o other_o year_n from_o unknown_a spring_n and_o with_o a_o great_a and_o rapid_a current_n run_v by_o this_o little_a promontory_n to_o the_o sea_n however_o take_v what_o william_n of_o newborough_n who_o be_v bear_v there_o have_v say_v of_o they_o these_o famous_a water_n common_o call_v vipseis_n spring_n from_o the_o earth_n at_o several_a source_n not_o incessant_o but_o every_o other_o year_n and_o have_v make_v a_o pretty_a large_a current_n through_o the_o low_a ground_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n for_o the_o flow_n of_o they_o be_v true_o say_v to_o forbid_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o approach_a famine_n q_o as_o the_o sea_n wind_v itself_o back_o from_o hence_o a_o thin_a slip_n of_o land_n like_o a_o small_a tongue_n when_o it_o be_v thrust_v out_o shoot_v into_o the_o sea_n such_o as_o the_o old_a english_a call_v file_n from_o which_o the_o little_a village_n filey_n take_v its_o name_n more_o inward_a stand_v flixton_n where_o a_o hospital_n be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o athelstan_n for_o defend_v traveller_n as_o it_o be_v word_n for_o word_n in_o the_o archivit_fw-la the_o regiis_fw-la archivit_fw-la public_a record_n from_o wolf_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v devour_v by_o they_o this_o show_v we_o that_o in_o those_o time_n wolf_n wolf_n wolf_n infest_a this_o tract_n which_o now_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o no_o part_n of_o england_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o frontier_n of_o scotland_n although_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o small_a territory_n of_o holderness_n be_v give_v by_o william_n the_o first_o to_o drugo_n the_o bruerer_n a_o fleming_n antiquae_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n genealogiae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la upon_o who_o also_o he_o have_v bestow_v his_o niece_n in_o marriage_n but_o she_o be_v poison_v by_o he_o and_o he_o force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n be_v succeed_v by_o stephen_n the_o son_n of_o odo_n lord_n of_o albemarle_n in_o normandy_n descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n who_o william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v his_o nephew_n by_o a_o half_a sister_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o his_o posterity_n retain_v that_o title_n in_o england_n notwithstanding_o albemarle_n be_v a_o place_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n william_n surname_v gross_n surname_v le_fw-fr gross_n crassus_n his_o only_a daughter_n avis_n be_v marry_v to_o three_o husband_n successive_o to_o william_n magnavill_n earl_n of_o essex_n to_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr beton_n and_o to_o william_n fort_n or_o de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la by_o this_o last_o husband_n only_o she_o have_v issue_n william_n who_o leave_v also_o a_o son_n william_n to_o succeed_v he_o his_o only_a daughter_n avelin_n be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n gibbosus_fw-la edmund_n gibbosus_fw-la crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n die_v without_o child_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o meaux-abbey-book_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o earldom_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o holderness_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o in_o follow_v age_n king_n richard_z the_o second_o create_v thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n his_o uncle_n and_o afterward_o edward_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o four_o also_o make_v his_o son_n thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n which_o title_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o add_v afterward_o as_o a_o far_a honour_n to_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n addition_n to_o the_o east-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n asleep_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o division_n the_o east-riding_a which_o division_n by_o riding_n to_o observe_v it_o by_o the_o way_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o corruption_n from_o the_o saxon_a ðrihing_n â—g_z â—g_z which_o consist_v of_o several_a hundred_o or_o wapentake_n nor_o be_v it_o peculiar_a to_o this_o county_n but_o former_o common_a to_o most_o of_o the_o neighbour_a one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o 34_o p._n 33._o 34_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o â—c_z â—g_z 74_o â—c_z life_n of_o king_n alfred_n b_o the_o first_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o be_v mont-ferrant-castle_n which_o â—â—erar_fw-it which_o â—â—erar_fw-it leland_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o time_n be_v clear_o deface_v so_o that_o bush_n grow_v where_o it_o have_v former_o stand_v of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la or_o as_o leland_n call_v they_o mawley_n there_o be_v eight_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n all_o peter_n but_o the_o last_o of_o these_o leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n the_o one_o be_v marry_v to_o bigot_n and_o the_o other_o to_o salwayne_n c_o however_o the_o name_n of_o battle-bridge_n â—â—â—â—e-â—â—â—ge_a â—â—â—â—e-â—â—â—ge_a may_v be_v use_v for_o stanford-bridge_n in_o author_n a_o traveller_n will_v hardly_o meet_v with_o it_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v it_o from_o a_o instrument_n concern_v the_o translation_n of_o st._n oswin_n since_o print_v in_o the_o â—4_n â—â—m_fw-la 1._o â—4_n monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n which_o speak_v of_o this_o place_n add_v nunc_fw-la verò_fw-la pons_n belli_fw-la dicitur_fw-la i.e._n at_o present_a it_o be_v call_v pons_n belli_n or_o battle-bridge_n do_v upon_o the_o derwent_n lie_v howden_n â—â—den_a â—â—den_a former_o hovedene_a as_o be_v plain_a from_o several_a record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o and_o edward_n 3._o as_o also_o from_o ms._n from_o â—n_fw-fr ms._n leland_n calling_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o place_n john_n hovedene_n
fâ—â—conberg_n lucy_n marry_v to_o marmaduke_n de_fw-fr thwenge_v from_o who_o the_o baron_n lumley_n be_v descend_v margaret_n marry_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr roos_n and_o laderina_n marry_v to_o john_n the_o bellaaqua_a man_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o repute_v in_o that_o age_n the_o posterity_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr falconberg_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o last_o the_o estate_n fall_v by_o a_o female_a to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n nevil_n famous_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kent_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o j._n coignier_n n._n bedhow_v and_o r._n strangwayes_o near_o hunt-cliff_n on_o the_o shore_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o the_o rock_n shoot_v out_o pretty_a high_a and_o upon_o these_o your_o sea-calve_n which_o we_o contract_o name_n seal_n as_o some_o think_v for_o sea-veals_a or_o sea-calve_n lodge_v in_o great_a drove_n and_o there_o sleep_n and_o sun_n themselves_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o rock_n near_o to_o the_o shore_n some_o one_o of_o these_o stand_v sentry_n as_o it_o be_v and_o when_o any_o body_n come_v near_o he_o either_o push_v down_o a_o stone_n or_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o water_n with_o great_a noise_n to_o alarm_n the_o rest_n that_o they_o may_v provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o get_v into_o the_o water_n their_o great_a fear_n be_v of_o man_n if_o they_o be_v pursue_v by_o they_o and_o want_v water_n they_o common_o keep_v they_o off_o by_o cast_v up_o sand_n and_o gravel_n with_o their_o hinder_a foot_n they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o awe_n of_o woman_n so_o that_o those_o man_n that_o will_v take_v they_o disguise_z themselves_z in_o their_o habit_n here_o be_v find_v on_o this_o coast_n yellowish_a and_o red_a stone_n some_o rust_v over_o with_o a_o brinish_a substance_n which_o by_o their_o smell_n and_o taste_n resemble_v coperas_fw-la nitre_n and_o brimstone_n and_o also_o great_a store_n of_o pyrite_n like_o brass_n in_o colour_n near_o at_o huntly_n nabb_n the_o shore_n which_o for_o a_o long_a way_n together_o have_v lie_v open_a now_o rise_v high_a with_o cragg_n and_o up_o and_o down_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o rock_n lie_v stone_n of_o several_a size_n so_o exact_o form_v round_o by_o nature_n william_n that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o bullet_n cast_v by_o some_o artist_n for_o the_o great_a gun_n if_o you_o break_v they_o you_o find_v within_o stony-serpent_n wreathe_v up_o in_o circle_n but_o general_o without_o head_n hence_o we_o come_v in_o view_n of_o wilton-castle_n â—â—â—ton_n â—â—â—ton_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o bulmer_n high_a up_o at_o dobham_n the_o river_n tees_n flow_v into_o the_o sea_n have_v first_o receive_v many_o small_a rivulet_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v a_o nameless_a one_o enter_v it_o near_o yarum_fw-la â—â—â—um_fw-la â—â—â—um_fw-la know_v for_o its_o market_n and_o wash_v stokesley_n â—â—â—kesley_n â—â—â—kesley_n a_o small_a market-town_n likewise_o which_o have_v be_v long_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n de_fw-fr eure._n below_o these_o â—â—â—â—lton_fw-mi â—â—â—â—lton_fw-mi stand_v wharlton-castle_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n meinill_n and_o harlsey_n to_o the_o family_n of_o hothom_n but_o afterward_o to_o the_o strangwayes_o both_o of_o they_o old_a and_o ruinous_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tee_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v hardly_o trust_v by_o mariner_n heretofore_o but_o now_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n and_o to_o direct_v the_o entrance_n there_o be_v light-house_n make_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o it_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o age_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n â—â—â—â—lton_fw-mi gisburgh_n stand_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n at_o present_a a_o small_a town_n while_o it_o be_v in_o its_o prime_n it_o be_v very_o much_o grace_v by_o a_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a monastery_n build_v about_o the_o year_n 1119._o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n lord_n of_o the_o town_n it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a burial-place_n for_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o these_o part_n and_o have_v produce_v walter_n de_fw-fr hemingford_n no_o unlearned_a historian_n the_o place_n be_v real_o fine_a and_o may_v for_o pleasantness_n a_o curious_a variety_n and_o the_o natural_a advantage_n of_o it_o compare_v with_o puteoli_n in_o italy_n and_o then_o for_o a_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a situation_n it_o certain_o far_o surpass_v it_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o sea_n occasion_n be_v qualify_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hill_n between_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o produce_v grass_n and_o fine_a flower_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n it_o rich_o abound_v with_o vein_n of_o metal_n and_o alum-earth_n of_o several_a colour_n but_o especial_o with_o those_o of_o ocher_n and_o murray_n from_o which_o they_o now_o begin_v to_o extract_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o alum_n and_o coperas_fw-la in_o great_a plenty_n â—â—â—â—lton_fw-mi this_o be_v first_o discover_v a_o few_o year_n since_o by_o the_o admirable_a sagacity_n of_o that_o learned_a naturalist_n sir_n thomas_n chaloner_n kt._n to_o who_o tuition_n his_o present_a majesty_n have_v commit_v the_o delight_n and_o glory_n of_o britain_n his_o son_n prince_n henry_n by_o observe_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n be_v â—rere_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v â—rere_fw-la of_o a_o more_o wealky_a sort_n of_o green_n here_o than_o in_o other_o place_n that_o the_o oak_n shoot_v forth_o their_o root_n very_o broad_a but_o not_o deep_a and_o that_o these_o have_v much_o strength_n but_o little_a sap_n in_o they_o that_o the_o soil_n be_v a_o white_a clay_n speckle_v with_o several_a colour_n namely_o white_a yellowish_a and_o blue_a that_o it_o never_o freeze_v and_o that_o in_o a_o pretty_a clear_a night_n it_o shin_n d_o and_o sparkle_v like_o glass_n upon_o the_o road-side_n h_o next_o â—rere_fw-la ounesbery-topping_n a_o steep_a mountain_n and_o all_o over_o green_a rise_v so_o high_a that_o it_o appear_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o it_o be_v the_o landmark_a that_o direct_v sailor_n and_o a_o prognostic_n to_o the_o neighbour_n hereabout_o for_o when_o its_o top_n begin_v to_o be_v darken_v with_o cloud_n rain_v general_o follow_v clap._n follow_v whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o proverbial_a ‑_o rhyme_n when_o rosebery_n topping_n wear_v a_o cap_n let_v cliveland_n then_o beware_v of_o a_o clap._n near_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o fountain_n issue_v from_o a_o great_a stone_n very_o good_a for_o sore_a eye_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o valley_n round_o it_o the_o grassy_a hill_n green_a meadow_n rich_a pasture_n fruitful_a cornfield_n fishy_a river_n and_o the_o creeky_a mouth_n of_o the_o tee_n low_a and_o open_a shore_n yet_o free_a from_o inundation_n and_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o ship_n in_o it_o render_v the_o prospect_n very_o delicate_a beneath_o this_o stand_v kildale_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o more_o to_o the_o eastward_a danby_n which_o from_o brus_n by_o the_o thweng_n come_v to_o the_o baron_n latimer_n from_o who_o heir_n be_v descend_v the_o willoughby_n baron_n break_v but_o this_o danby_n among_o other_o estate_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o nevil_n of_o who_o george_n nevil_n be_v summon_v among_o the_o baron_n to_o parliament_n by_o henry_n 6._o under_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n latimer_n latimer_n baron_n latimer_n in_o who_o posterity_n that_o dignity_n remain_v to_o our_o age_n i_o i_o have_v nothing_o now_o to_o observe_v here_o câ—nterbury_n the_o history_n of_o câ—nterbury_n but_o that_o the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr meinill_n hold_v some_o land_n in_o this_o county_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o that_o the_o coignier_n and_o strangway_n etc._n strangway_n andâ—aâ—cks_n â—aâ—cks_z â—â—scended_v etc._n etc._n with_o some_o other_o descend_v from_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v attendant_n and_o to_o pay_v certain_a military_a service_n to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o same_o wardship_n praerogativ_n reg._n 1â—_n edw._n 2._o wardship_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o prerogative_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o they_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n of_o which_o themselves_o as_o tenant_n have_v be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o decease_n of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o like_a service_n so_o that_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n any_o tenement_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heir_n have_v come_v to_o year_n yet_o these_o fee_n be_v except_v and_o other_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n tâ—es_n durham_n between_o tine_n and_o tâ—es_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o such_o land_n though_o
be_v drown_v the_o lesser_a and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o self_n same_o person_n but_o where_o be_o i_o thus_o rove_a after_o arthur_n there_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n guy_n viscount_n of_o thovar_n second_o husband_n of_o constantia_n aforesaid_a ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n three_o husband_n to_o the_o say_v constantia_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n descend_v from_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o france_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o constantia_n by_o her_o husband_n guy_n thovar_n etc._n thovar_n then_o upon_o dislike_n of_o the_o house_n of_o britain_n peter_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n peter_n of_o savoy_n uncle_n of_o eleanor_n consort_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o fear_v the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o grumble_v at_o that_o time_n against_o foreigner_n voluntary_o renounce_v this_o honour_n john_n earl_n of_o britain_n son_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o son_n who_o marry_v beatrice_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v issue_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o according_a to_o some_o writer_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o richmond_n for_o certain_a richmâ—â—diae_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr arthâ—is_n wâ—_n not_o earl_n oâ—_n richmâ—â—d_n as_o frâ—â—sardus_n have_v â—_o but_o of_o â—â—lomorâ—_n lib._n feâ—d_n richmâ—â—diae_fw-la john_n his_o young_a brother_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n who_o add_v to_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o dreux_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o britain_n the_o lion_n of_o england_n in_o bordure_n he_o be_v custoâ—_n be_v custoâ—_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o edward_n the_o second_o where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n three_o year_n and_o at_o last_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o arthur_n succeed_v in_o this_o earldom_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o a_o time_n when_o this_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v hot_o blâ—is_n hot_o between_o john_n the_o montiform_a and_o jâ—_n clauâ—_n wife_n of_o charles_n of_o blâ—is_n contend_v for_o blâ—ys_n for_o between_o john_n earl_n of_o monfort_n of_o the_o halfblood_n and_o joan_n his_o brother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n marry_v to_o charles_n of_o blâ—ys_n edward_z the_o 3d_o to_o advance_v his_o interest_n in_o france_n give_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o montford_n who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n all_o this_o earldom_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o land_n in_o france_n he_o seem_v preferable_a to_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n decease_v it_o decease_v to_o who_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n have_v adjudge_v it_o both_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v near_o ally_v and_o as_o he_o have_v a_o better_a title_n his_o land_n be_v at_o length_n regain_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o english_a the_o same_o king_n give_v it_o to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o son_n who_o at_o last_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n for_o other_o land_n in_o exchange_n the_o king_n forthwith_o create_v john_n earl_n of_o montford_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o britain_n surname_v the_o valiant_a to_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n earl_n of_o richmond_n that_o he_o may_v oblige_v he_o by_o strong_a tie_n be_v a_o warlike_a man_n and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o french_a yet_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o earldom_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a however_o he_o retain_v the_o title_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n the_o earldom_n itself_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o joan_n of_o britain_n his_o sister_n widow_n of_o ralph_n basset_n of_o draiton_n after_o her_o death_n first_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o county_n of_o richmond_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o than_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n afterward_o henry_n the_o six_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o richmond_n upon_o edmund_n de_fw-fr hadham_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n with_o this_o peculiar_a privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v place_n in_o parliament_n next_o the_o duke_n to_o he_o succeed_v henry_n his_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o exile_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v this_o county_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o their_o brother_n last_o of_o all_o henry_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o his_o father_n invest_v duke_n of_o richmond_n richmond_n duke_n of_o richmond_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1535._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n grey_n issue_n as_o for_o sir_n thomas_n grey_n who_o be_v make_v baron_n of_o richmond_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o he_o be_v not_o lord_n of_o this_o richmond_n but_o of_o a_o place_n in_o bedfordshire_n call_v rugemound_n and_o richmount_n grey_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 104_o great_a parish_n beside_o chapel_n of_o ease_n addition_n to_o the_o north-riding_a and_o richmondshire_n asleep_o in_o the_o north-riding_a the_o first_o place_n our_o author_n speak_v of_o be_v scarborough_n â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o which_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o wherewith_o they_o supply_v the_o city_n of_o york_n though_o thirty_o mile_n distant_a beside_o herring_n which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o have_v ling_n codfish_n haddock_n hake_n whiteing_n makrel_n with_o several_a other_o sort_n in_o great_a plenty_n on_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n stretch_v out_o a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o contain_v at_o the_o top_n about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o acre_n of_o good_a meadow_n and_o not_o near_o sixty_o as_o mr._n camden_n have_v tell_v we_o out_o of_o newbrigensis_n whether_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o several_a measure_n of_o acre_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n or_o last_o may_v have_v be_v cause_v through_o a_o error_n of_o that_o historian_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v since_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v plain_a â—_o wittie_n ascription_n scarborough_o â—_o the_o spaw-well_a be_v a_o quick_a spring_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south_n from_o the_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a cliff_n arise_v upright_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o boil_a pot_n near_o the_o level_n of_o the_o springtide_n with_o which_o it_o be_v often_o overflow_v it_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o spring_n which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o most_o droughty_a year_n be_v never_o dry_a in_o a_o hour_n it_o afford_v above_o 24._o gallon_n of_o water_n for_o the_o stone_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v contain_v more_o than_o 12_o gallon_n and_o be_v empty_v every_o morning_n will_v be_v full_a within_o half_a a_o hour_n it_o be_v virtue_n proceed_v from_o a_o participation_n of_o vitriol_n iron_n alum_n nitre_n and_o salt_n to_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v very_o transparent_a incline_v somewhat_o to_o a_o skye-colour_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a acid_a taste_n from_o the_o vitriol_n and_o a_o inky_a smell_n the_o right_a honourable_a richard_n lumley_n have_v from_o this_o place_n his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o scarborough_n b_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n be_v whitby_n â—â—itby_n â—â—itby_n not_o call_v in_o saxon_a streanes-heale_n as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o but_o streones_n halh_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_a paraphrase_n of_o bede_n and_o also_o the_o best_a latin_a copy_n and_o therefore_o mr._n junius_n in_o his_o gothick_n glossary_a under_o the_o word_n alh_n seem_v to_o have_v hit_v the_o true_a original_n when_o he_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o saxon_a hael_n hall_n or_o healh_n call_v by_o caedmon_n alh_v which_o as_o our_o northern_a word_n hall_n still_o in_o use_n signify_v any_o eminent_a building_n hence_o the_o pagan_a god_n woden_n valhol_n or_o valhaul_n so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o edda_n and_o other_o old_a cimbrian_a writer_n and_o crantzius_n fetch_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o upsal_n from_o the_o same_o original_n c_o as_o for_o the_o serpent-stone_n â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a mr._n nicholson_n who_o have_v make_v large_a observation_n upon_o the_o natural_a rarity_n of_o those_o part_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o the_o modern_a naturalist_n call_v cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la whether_o
raise_v edmund_n crouchback_n his_o young_a son_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o estate_n and_o honour_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n of_o robert_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o of_o john_n of_o monmouth_n for_o rebel_a against_o he_o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n lancastâ—â—_n eaâ—â—â—â—_n lancastâ—â—_n giving_z it_o in_o these_o word_n the_o honour_n earldom_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lancaster_n with_o the_o cow-pasture_n and_o forest_n of_o wiresdale_n lownsdale_n newcastle_n under_o lime_n with_o the_o manor_n forest_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o pickering_n the_o manor_n of_o scaleby_n the_o village_n of_o gomecestre_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o town_n of_o huntendon_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o ring_n invest_v he_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o what_o expose_v the_o english_a to_o the_o public_a scoff_n and_o laughter_n of_o the_o world_n he_o cause_v piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_v with_o this_o inscription_n aimundus_n rex_fw-la siciliae_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o have_v first_o choose_v and_o cully_v the_o credulous_a king_n out_o of_o much_o money_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o say_v edmund_n his_o first_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n etc._n albemarle_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o her_o last_o will_n make_v he_o her_o heir_n have_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n blanch_n of_o artois_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o royal_a family_n of_o france_n thomas_n and_o henry_n and_o john_n who_o die_v very_o young_a thomas_n be_v the_o second_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n she_o convey_v this_o and_o her_o mother_n estate_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o long_a espee_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n as_o likewise_o her_o father_n henry_n lacie_n have_v do_v before_o with_o his_o own_o land_n in_o case_n alice_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o indeed_o it_o afterward_o happen_v over_o to_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n but_o this_o thomas_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o disrespect_n to_o his_o prince_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o for_o imbroil_v the_o state_n be_v at_o last_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n and_o behead_v have_v no_o issue_n however_o his_o sentence_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v also_o enrich_v by_o his_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o patrick_n chaworth_n and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o her_o own_o but_o with_o great_a estate_n in_o wales_n namely_o of_o maurice_n of_o london_n and_o of_o siward_n from_o who_o she_o be_v descend_v he_o die_v leave_v a_o son_n henry_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o who_o edward_n the_o three_o raise_v from_o earl_n to_o a_o duke_n and_o he_o be_v the_o second_o of_o our_o nobility_n that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue-male_a leave_v two_o daughter_n maud_n and_o blanch_n between_o who_o the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v maud_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n friesland_n hanault_n and_o of_o leicester_n too_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n of_o gaunt_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o by_o marriage_n with_o blanch_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o henry_n come_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o now_o be_v equal_a to_o many_o king_n in_o wealth_n and_o create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o father_n he_o also_o obtain_v the_o royalty_n of_o he_o the_o king_n too_o advance_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n into_o a_o palatinate_n by_o this_o rescript_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o country_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o add_v we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o our_o son_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o during_o the_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v within_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n his_o chancery_n and_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o under_o his_o own_o seal_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n his_o justice_n likewise_o as_o well_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o other_o plea_n relate_v to_o common_a law_n to_o have_v cognisance_n of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v power_n of_o make_v all_o execution_n whatsoever_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o officer_n and_o to_o have_v all_o other_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o appertain_v to_o a_o county_n palatine_n as_o free_o and_o as_o full_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n within_o the_o say_a county_n be_v know_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v he_o only_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o also_o by_o marriage_n with_o constantia_n daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n castille_n john_n of_o gaunt_n k._n of_o castille_n for_o some_o time_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n but_o by_o contract_n he_o part_v with_o this_o title_n and_o in_o the_o 13_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v create_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n england_n aquitain_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o title_n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o monarch_n of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o general_a disgust_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aquitain_n who_o give_v it_o out_o that_o their_o seignory_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o that_o country_n at_o that_o time_n his_o title_n be_v john_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n lincoln_n and_o leicester_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n after_o this_o john_n henry_n de_fw-fr bullingbroke_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n england_n lancaster_n who_o when_o he_o have_v dispossess_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o consider_v that_o be_v now_o king_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o unwilling_a that_o the_o say_a title_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v ordain_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n that_o henry_n his_o present_a son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n lancaster_n and_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o also_o that_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o say_a son_n sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o have_v depose_v richard_n the_o second_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o heny_n his_o son_n 4._o k._n henr._n 4._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o may_v entail_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v unwilling_a that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n or_o its_o liberty_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o now_o assume_v the_o royal_a state_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n change_v transfer_v diminish_v or_o impair_v but_o that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n with_o its_o right_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a shall_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n condition_n and_o state_n wherein_o they_o descend_v and_o fall_v to_o we_o and_o also_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a liberty_n franchise_n and_o other_o privilege_n commodity_n and_o profit_n whatsoever_o which_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v and_o hold_v it_o withal_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n be_v whole_o and_o full_o preserve_v continue_v and_o enjoy_v by_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o these_o present_n we_o do_v upon_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o our_o present_a parliament_n grant_v declare_v decree_n and_o ordain_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o as_o well_o our_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n as_o all_z and_o singular_a county_n honour_n castle_n manor_n fee_n advowsons_n possession_n annuity_n and_o signory_n whatsoever_o descend_v to_o we_o before_o the_o royal_a dignity_n be_v obtain_v by_o we_o how_o or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o reversion_n or_o other_o way_n remain_z to_z we_o and_o our_o say_a heir_n specify_v in_o the_o charter_n abovesaid_a after_o the_o say_a manner_n for_o ever_o afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o act_n
channel_n they_o be_v not_o both_o in_o this_o river_n but_o one_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o river_n betham_n above_o milchorp_n and_o have_v upon_o its_o western_a bank_n a_o very_a populous_a town_n call_v candale_n kâ—ndale_n candale_n or_o kâ—ndale_n or_o kirkby-candale_a i.e._n a_o church_n in_o the_o valley_n upon_o can._n it_o have_v two_o street_n cross_v each_o other_o be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o trade_n throughout_o all_o england_n with_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n their_o great_a honour_n be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o baron_n and_o earl_n have_v take_v their_o title_n from_o the_o place_n the_o baron_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o ivo_n taleboys_n of_o who_o posterity_n william_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o call_v himself_o william_n of_o lancaster_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d niece_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n son_n of_o roger_n fitz-reinfrid_a by_o who_o daughter_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n his_o son_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o peter_n brus_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o skelton_n of_o that_o christian-name_n and_o william_n lindsay_n from_o who_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n ingelram_a lord_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o history_n of_o fourness-abbey_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o peter_n brus_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o peter_n brus_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n descend_v to_o the_o ross_n of_o werke_n and_o from_o they_o the_o honour_n be_v devolve_v hereditary_o upon_o the_o parr_n 8._o parr_n of_o who_o sir_n william_n parr_n be_v make_v lord_n par_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o castle_n over_o against_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o with_o age_n it_o have_v have_v three_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o john_n duke_z of_o somerset_z and_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n descend_v from_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o foix_n in_o france_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o french_a war_n upon_o which_o account_n possible_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o this_o family_n of_o foix_n in_o france_n have_v still_o the_o surname_n of_o kendal_n c_o i_o know_v no_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n that_o kendal_n can_v boast_v of_o once_o indeed_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a roman_a station_n concangii_n but_o time_n have_v inform_v i_o better_o do_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o low_a in_o the_o river_n can_v there_o be_v two_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n be_v tumble_v headlong_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n one_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v levens_n another_o more_o southward_o near_o betham_n from_o these_o the_o neighbour_n draw_v certain_a prognostication_n of_o the_o weather_n for_o when_o the_o northern_a one_o have_v a_o clear_a sound_n they_o promise_v themselves_o fair_a weather_n but_o when_o the_o southern_a rain_n and_o mist_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o more_o narrow_a part_n of_o this_o county_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n winster_n and_o the_o spacious_a lake_n mention_v but_o now_o call_v winander-mere_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lone_n or_o lune_fw-fr at_o the_o upper_a corner_n of_o this_o lake_n winander-mere_a ambleside_n ambleside_n lie_v the_o carcase_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a city_n with_o large_a ruin_n of_o wall_n and_o scatter_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o fort_n have_v be_v of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n in_o length_n 132_o ell_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a brick_n the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o brick_n the_o little_a urn_n or_o pot_n the_o glass_n vial_n the_o roman_a coin_n common_o meet_v with_o the_o round_a stone_n like_o millstone_n of_o which_o coagmentatis_fw-la which_o coagmentatis_fw-la solder_a together_o they_o use_v former_o to_o make_v pillar_n and_o the_o pave_a way_n lead_v to_o it_o be_v all_o a_o undeniable_a evidence_n but_o the_o old_a name_n be_v quite_o lose_v unless_o one_o shall_v imagine_v from_o the_o present_a name_n ambleside_n that_o this_o be_v the_o amboglana_n ambolgana_n ambolgana_n mention_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la e_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n the_o river_n lone_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o adjoin_a tract_n lonsdale_n i.e._n a_o vale_n upon_o the_o loan_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v kirkby_n lonsdale_n whither_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n resort_v to_o church_n and_o market_n above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o loan_n the_o country_n grow_v wide_a and_o the_o mountain_n shoot_v out_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n between_o which_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o exceed_v deep_a valley_n and_o several_a place_n hollow_v like_o so_o many_o deep_a or_o cave_n f_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o eden_n eden_n eden_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n ituna_n ituâ—a_fw-la ituâ—a_fw-la small_a ituâ—a_fw-la it_o arise_v in_o westmoreland_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hugh_n seat_n morvil_n or_o hugh_n morvil_n hill_n from_o one_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o lord_n of_o westmoreland_n out_o of_o the_o same_o hill_n there_o run_v two_o other_o great_a river_n on_o yorkshire-side_n ewer_n and_o small_a rise_v in_o yorkshire_n have_v at_o first_o only_o a_o small_a stream_n but_o increase_v gradual_o by_o the_o confluence_n of_o several_a little_a river_n seek_v a_o passage_n through_o these_o mountain_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o pendragon-castle_n yorkshire_n pendragon-castle_n see_v skipton_n in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o age_n have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n g_o then_o it_o run_v by_o wharton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wharton_n wharton_z wharton-hall_n lord_n wharton_z the_o first_o whereof_o be_v wharton_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wharton_n thomas_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o present_a lord_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n h_o next_o by_o kirby-stephen_n or_o stephen_n church_n a_o note_a market_n and_o so_o by_o two_o little_a village_n call_v musgrave_n musgrave_n musgrave_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgraves_n i_o of_o which_o thomas_n musgrave_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n their_o seat_n be_v heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n hard_o by_o here_o the_o eden_n as_o it_o be_v stop_v its_o course_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v some_o rivulet_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o eden_n itself_o stand_v verterae_n verterae_n verterae_n a_o ancient_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la from_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o we_o learn_v that_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o praefect_n of_o the_o roman_n quarter_v there_o with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la now_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v dwindled_a into_o a_o little_a village_n defend_v with_o a_o small_a fort_n and_o its_o name_n pass_v into_o burgh_n 10._o burgh_n under_o stanemore_a veget._n l_o 4._o c._n 10._o for_o it_o be_v call_v burgh_n under_o stanemore_a i.e._n a_o burrow_n under_o a_o stony_a mountain_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n to_o observe_v it_o once_o for_o all_o the_o little_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o emergent_a occasion_n of_o war_n and_o store_v with_o provision_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v burgi_n a_o new_a name_n which_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o the_o east_n the_o german_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hence_o the_o burgundian_n have_v their_o name_n from_o inhabit_v the_o burgi_n orosius_n orosius_n for_o so_o that_o age_n call_v the_o dwelling_n plant_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o along_o the_o frontier_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n english_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a the_o english_a form_n d_o a_o conspiracy_n here_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o dare_v almost_o affirm_v that_o this_o burgh_n be_v the_o old_a verterae_n both_o because_o the_o distance_n on_o one_o side_n from_o levatrae_n and_o on_o the_o other_o from_o brovonacum_n if_o resolve_v into_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n assign_v by_o antoninus_n and_o also_o because_o a_o roman_a military_a way_n still_o visible_a by_o its_o high_a ridge_n or_o
and_o darwent_n and_o also_o in_o these_o five_o township_n brigham_n eglysfeld_n dene_fw-mi brainthwaite_n and_o grisothen_n and_o in_o the_o two_o cliston_n and_o staneburne_n he_o enfeoff_v also_o odardus_fw-la le_fw-mi clerk_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o crostwaite_n pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la asturcorum_fw-la b._n asturcorum_fw-la austurcorum_fw-la ms._n b._n suorum_fw-la i.e._n for_o keep_v his_o goshawkes_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr meschins_n earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la meschins_n become_v earl_n of_o chestre_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o in_o fee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o foresay_a waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o earl_n gospatricius_fw-la enfeoff_v odardus_fw-la de_fw-la logis_fw-la in_o the_o barony_n of_o wygton_n dondryt_n waverton_n blencogo_n and_o kirkbride_n which_o odardus_fw-la de_fw-fr logis_fw-la found_v the_o church_n of_o wygton_n and_o give_v to_o odardus_fw-la son_n of_o liolfe_n tulentyre_n and_o castlerige_n with_o the_o forest_n between_o caltre_n and_o greta_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o gisburne_n he_o give_v appleton_n and_o bricekirk_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o adam_n son_n of_o liolfe_n uldendale_a and_o gilcruce_a and_o to_o gemellus_n son_n of_o brun_n bothill_n and_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o gileminius_n with_o ethreda_n his_o sister_n he_o give_v brogham_n ribton_n and_o little_o brogham_n and_o donwaldese_n and_o bowaldese_n ad_fw-la unam_fw-la logiam_fw-la for_o a_o lodge_n or_o house_n for_o a_o ranger_n he_o give_v also_o to_o ormus_n son_n of_o ketellus_n seton_n camberton_n flemingbi_n craiksothen_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurwelda_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o abwaldus_n with_o matilda_n another_o sister_n he_o give_v appletwhaite_v and_o little_o crosby_n langrige_n and_o brigham_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o melbeth_n his_o physician_n the_o town_n of_o bromefeld_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o alanus_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o ranulphus_fw-la lyndsey_n blenerhasset_n and_o ukmanby_n with_o ethereda_n his_o sister_n to_o uthrdeus_n son_n of_o fergus_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurnelda_n b._n gurnelda_n gunilda_n ms._n b._n his_o other_o sister_n he_o give_v torpenhow_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o catellus_n de_fw-fr spenser_n b._n spenser_n le_fw-fr despenser_n ms._n b._n threpeland_n he_o give_v also_o to_o herbert_n the_o manor_n of_o thuresby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gospatricius_fw-la son_n of_o ormus_n high_a ireby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gamellus_n le_fw-fr brun_n b._n brun_n isal_n &_o rugh_n ms._n b._n rughtwaite_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o radulphus_fw-la engaine_o issael_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o blencrake_n with_o the_o service_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o same_o alanus_n have_v one_o bastard-brother_n name_v gospatricius_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v boulton_n bastinthwaite_n and_o esterholme_n and_o to_o odardus_fw-la he_o give_v newton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o to_o his_o three_o huntsman_n sle_v b._n sle_v selif_n ms._n b._n and_o his_o companion_n hayton_n to_o uctredus_n he_o give_v one_o carrucat_n of_o land_n in_o aspatrike_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o summoner_n summonitor_n in_o allerdale_n he_o give_v also_o to_o delfinus_fw-la six_z bovate_v or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o high-crossby_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v serviens_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o allerdale_n and_o to_o simon_n the_o shestelyng_n he_o give_v one_o moiety_n of_o deram_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o gospatricius_fw-la the_o other_o moiety_n he_o give_v also_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o dolfinus_n brakanthwaite_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n bega_n he_o give_v stainburne_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o carliol_n he_o give_v the_o body_n of_o waldevus_fw-la his_o son_n with_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o possession_n and_o crossby_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o with_o the_o service_n that_o uctredus_n owe_v he_o and_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aspatrike_n with_o the_o service_n of_o alanus_n de_fw-fr brayton_n he_o give_v they_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireby_n with_o the_o suit_n and_o service_n of_o waldevus_fw-la de_fw-fr langthwaite_n the_o same_o alanus_n son_n of_o waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o king_n henry_n b._n henry_n d._n h._n regi_fw-la seniori_fw-la ms._n b._n the_o field_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n with_o liberty_n to_o hunt_v whenever_o he_o shall_v lodge_v at_o holmecultrane_a to_o this_o alanus_n succeed_v william_n son_n of_o duncane_a earl_n of_o murrayse_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v alanus_n as_o be_v son_n to_o ethreda_n sister_n to_o his_o father_n waldevus_fw-la the_o foresay_a william_n son_n of_o duncanus_n espouse_v alicia_n daughter_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr rumeney_n lord_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n which_o robert_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o meschins_n b._n meschins_n willielmi_n de_fw-fr meschins_n ms._n b._n lord_n of_o coupland_n this_o william_n have_v by_o this_o alicia_n his_o wife_n a_o son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr egremond_n who_o die_v under_o age_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o elder_a name_v cicilia_n silitia_n cicilia_n seff_n ms._n b._n and_o silitia_n be_v a_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o skipton_n for_o her_o dower_n the_o second_o name_v amabilla_n be_v marry_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o egremond_n by_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o name_v alicia_n the_o romelic_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n pipard_n with_o aspatrike_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o allerdale_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o cokermouth_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o queen_n to_z robert_z de_fw-fr courtney_n but_o she_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarlie_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n cicilia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarlie_n to_o who_o succeed_v another_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la to_o who_o succeed_v avelina_n who_o be_v espouse_v to_o lord_n edmond_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n by_o amabilla_n his_o wife_n have_v aliciam_fw-la have_v richardum_fw-la de_fw-la lucy_n amabillum_n &_o aliciam_fw-la alicia_n to_o amabilla_n succeed_v lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n and_o to_o alicia_n succeed_v thomas_n de_fw-fr luce_n b._n luce_n quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la desunt_fw-la ms._n b._n to_o who_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o anthony_n his_o brother_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n lan._n eruca_n monensis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la lutea_fw-la jagged_a yellow_a rocket_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n in_o sella_n field_n sea-bank_n find_v grow_v abundant_o by_o mr._n lawson_n echium_fw-la marinum_fw-la p._n b._n sea-bugloss_a on_o the_o seashore_n near_o white-haven_n plentiful_o mr._n newton_n w._n gladiolus_n lacustris_n dortmanni_n clus_o cur_n post_fw-la water_n gillyflower_n or_o gladiole_n in_o the_o lake_n call_v hulls-water_n which_o part_v westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la nostras_fw-la english_a wood-vetch_a at_o gamblesby_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o per_v in_o the_o way_n to_o newcastle_n in_o the_o hedge_n and_o pasture_n plentiful_o vitis_n idaea_n magna_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sive_fw-la myrtillus_n grandis_fw-la j._n b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la exalbidis_fw-la c.b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la major_n ger._n vaccinai_n nigra_fw-la fructu_fw-la majore_fw-la park_n the_o great_a bilberry-bush_n in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o precedent_n but_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v moist_a and_o marshy_a a_o additional_a account_n of_o some_o more_o rare_a plant_n observe_v to_o grow_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n by_o mr._n nicolson_n archdeacon_n of_o carlisle_n cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la fl_fw-mi magno_fw-la albo_fw-la perelegante_fw-la about_o blencarn_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o kirkland_n cumberland_n equisetum_fw-la nudum_fw-la variegatum_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o meadow_n near_o great_a salkeld_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o like_a sandy_a ground_n in_o cumberland_n geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v longiùs_fw-la radicatum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la in_o mardale_n and_o martindale_n westm_n hesperis_n pannonica_fw-la inodora_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rivulet_n about_o dalehead_n in_o cumberland_n and_o grassmire_n in_o westmoreland_n
between_o fife_n and_o strathern_n with_o old_a barbarous_a verse_n upon_o it_o and_o have_v a_o certain_a privilege_n of_o a_o sanctuary_n that_o any_o homicide_n ally_v to_o mac-duff_a earl_n of_o fife_n within_o the_o nine_o degree_n if_o he_o come_v to_o this_o cross_n and_o give_v nine_o cow_n with_o a_o colpindaâ—h_o a_o colpindaâ—h_o heifer_n he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o the_o manslaughter_n when_o his_o posterity_n lose_v this_o title_n i_o can_v yet_o learn_v but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o king_n david_n 2._o give_v this_o earldom_n to_o william_n ramsay_n with_o all_o and_o every_o the_o immunity_n and_o the_o law_n which_o be_v call_v clan_n mac-duff_a and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o undeniable_a that_o the_o family_n of_o weimes_n and_o douglas_n and_o that_o great_a clan_n clan-hatan_a who_o head_n be_v mac-intoskech_a descend_v from_o they_o i_o find_v also_o by_o the_o learned_a j._n skene_n clerk_n register_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o signification_n of_o word_n that_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o duncan_n earl_n of_o fife_n grant_v upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o trust_n for_o robert_n steward_n earl_n of_o menteith_z the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n who_o be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o albany_n and_o eager_o affect_v the_o crown_n put_v david_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o miserable_a death_n that_o of_o hunger_n but_o his_o son_n murdac_n suffer_v a_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o wickedness_n both_o of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o oppression_n first_o for_o their_o violent_a oppression_n when_o a_o decree_n pass_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o sheriff_n of_o fife_n belong_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n rothes_n earl_n of_o rothes_n 12._o rothes_n vid._n hect._n both_o lib._n 12._o c_o strathern_n â—â—â—attry_n â—â—â—â—hern_a â—â—â—attry_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tay_n which_o bound_v fife_n on_o the_o north_n side_n julius_n agricola_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o propraetor_n of_o britain_n under_o domitian_n the_o worst_a of_o the_o emperor_n carry_v his_o victory_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o expedition_n have_v so_o far_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n into_o this_o aestuarie_n fall_v the_o note_a river_n ern_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—e_z river_n 〈◊〉_d which_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o logh_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bestow_v it_o on_o the_o country_n it_o run_v through_o for_o it_o be_v call_v straith-ern_a which_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a signify_v a_o valley_n upon_o ern._n the_o bank_n of_o this_o ern_n be_v adorn_v with_o drimein-castle_n â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o dromond_n â—â—â—mond_n â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—â—mond_n who_o have_v rise_v to_o great_a honour_n since_o king_n robert_n steward_n the_o 3._o marry_v a_o wife_n out_o of_o this_o family_n for_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o family_n for_o charm_a beauty_n and_o complexion_n be_v beyond_o all_o other_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v most_o delight_v in_o by_o the_o king_n â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o bank_n tulibardin-castle_n show_v itself_o aloft_o and_o that_o with_o more_o honour_n since_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o john_n murray_n baron_n of_o tulibardin_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o tulibardin_n upon_o the_o other_o bank_n lower_z stand_v duplin-castle_n duplin_n duplin_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n oliphant_n oliphant_n baron_fw-fr oliphant_n and_o still_o remember_v how_o great_a a_o overthrow_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v in_o former_a age_n the_o english_a that_o come_v to_o assist_v king_n edward_n balliol_n give_v the_o scot_n there_o insomuch_o that_o the_o english_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n attribute_v the_o victory_n whole_o to_o god_n power_n and_o not_o to_o any_o valour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o scot_n report_n that_o there_o fall_v of_o the_o family_n of_o lindsay_n 80_o person_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o hays_n have_v be_v quite_o extinct_a have_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n leave_v his_o wife_n big_a with_o child_n at_o home_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v innerm_v innerm_v lord_n of_o innerm_v well_o know_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lorn_n 1200._o lorn_n inch-chafra_a i.e._n in_o the_o old_a scottish_a tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o mass_n hereby_o may_v be_v remember_v whenas_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustin_n found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strathern_n about_o the_o year_n 1200._o but_o after_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o ern_n and_o the_o tay_n by_o which_o the_o latter_a more_o expatiate_n itself_o he_o look_v up_o upon_o aberneth_n abernethy_n abernethy_n stand_v upon_o his_o bank_n ancient_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o a_o populous_a city_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a fragment_n nectanus_n k._n of_o the_o pict_n give_v to_o god_n and_o s._n brigid_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n together_o with_o the_o bound_n thereof_o which_o lie_v from_o a_o stone_n in_o abertrent_n to_o a_o stone_n near_o carful_a that_o be_v loghfol_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o ethan_n but_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o douglass_n earl_n of_o angus_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o aberneth_n and_o be_v some_o of_o they_o there_o inter_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o strathern_n strathern_n earl_n of_o strathern_n that_o i_o read_v of_o be_v etc._n be_v malisse_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 3._o of_o england_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n muschamp_n a_o potent_a baron_n of_o england_n long_o afterward_o etc._n etc._n robert_n stewart_n in_o the_o 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friendship_n the_o habitation_n
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present_o turn_v into_o piramidall_a stone_n and_o if_o people_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o clear_v the_o cave_n now_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a space_n in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n now_o the_o stone_n thus_o make_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o ice_n and_o hard_a stone_n for_o it_o be_v friable_a and_o never_o arrive_v to_o the_o solidity_n of_o marble_n it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o mention_v the_o clayk_n gâ—ese_n câ—ayks_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gâ—ese_n a_o sort_n of_o goose_n believe_v by_o some_o with_o great_a admiration_n to_o grow_v upon_o tree_n here_o in_o this_o coast_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n because_o neither_o their_o nest_n nor_o egg_n can_v ever_o any_o where_n be_v find_v but_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o ship_n in_o which_o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v round_o the_o world_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o river_n 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iveragh_n and_o dunkerran_n in_o this_o castle_n dwell_v donald_n mac_n carty_n more_o a_o petty_a king_n of_o irish_a descent_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o resign_v his_o estate_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o have_v it_o restore_v to_o hold_v of_o she_o after_o the_o english_a manner_n by_o fealty_n and_o homage_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v create_v baron_n of_o valentia_n â—â—â—ncar_n â—â—ron_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—l_o of_o â—â—â—ncar_n a_o island_n adjoin_v and_o earl_n of_o clan-car_n be_v a_o man_n eminent_a and_o of_o great_a power_n in_o these_o part_n and_o former_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o fitzgiralds_a who_o dispossess_v his_o ancestor_n king_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o desmond_n their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o inheritance_n he_o enjoy_v not_o this_o honour_n very_o long_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n legitimate_a who_o he_o marry_v to_o florence_n mac_n carty_n and_o live_v to_o be_v very_o old_a â—â—ve_v â—â—ve_v the_o second_o promontory_n lie_v in_o the_o 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bay_n famous_a for_o the_o many_o herring_n take_v in_o it_o and_o yearly_o visit_v by_o a_o fleet_n of_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o winter_n â—â—ahâ—ns_n â—â—ahâ—ns_n to_o fish_v for_o codd_n in_o this_o the_o o_o mahon_n have_v great_a possession_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o m._n carew_n this_o be_v that_o promontory_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v notium_n notium_n the_o promontory_n notium_n or_o the_o south-promontory_n at_o this_o day_n missen-head_n under_o which_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o he_o the_o river_n jernus_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o name_n it_o now_o have_v river_n jernus_fw-la a_o river_n i_o dare_v hardly_o in_o so_o much_o darkness_n pretend_v to_o guess_v at_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v more_o and_o run_v under_o drunkeran_n aforesaid_a i_o be_o as_o much_o at_o a_o loss_n likewise_o for_o those_o people_n who_o ptolemy_n place_n upon_o these_o promontory_n see_v their_o name_n differ_v in_o several_a copy_n iberni_n outerni_fw-la iberi_fw-la iverni_fw-la unless_o perhaps_o they_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o iberi_fw-la in_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o their_o neighbour_n the_o luceni_n and_o concani_n be_v desmonia_n be_v former_o of_o great_a extent_n in_o these_o part_n even_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o river_n shanon_n and_o be_v call_v south-mounster_n the_o fitzgiralds_a of_o the_o family_n of_o kildare_n have_v conquer_v the_o irish_a become_v lord_n of_o very_o great_a possession_n here_o of_o these_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n to_o who_o thomas_n carew_n heir_n to_o the_o seignory_n of_o desmond_n make_v over_o his_o title_n be_v in_o the_o three_o of_o edward_n 3._o create_a earl_n of_o desmond_n dâ—smond_n earl_n of_o dâ—smond_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o earl_n many_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o valiant_a and_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n but_o this_o glory_n be_v and_o still_o continue_v sully_v in_o james_n who_o exclude_v his_o nephew_n have_v forcible_o seize_v the_o inheritance_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n those_o grievous_a tribute_n of_o coin_n livery_n cochering_n bonaughty_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o triarii_n and_o ravenous_a soldier_n his_o son_n thomas_n as_o he_o exact_v the_o same_o of_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v apprehend_v by_o a_o order_n from_o john_n tiptoft_n lord_n deputy_n and_o behead_v in_o the_o year_n 1467._o for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n wickedness_n however_o his_o child_n be_v restore_v and_o this_o honour_n be_v hereditary_o enjoy_v by_o his_o posterity_n till_o girald_n time_n the_o rebel_n before_o mention_v who_o be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n desmond_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n reduce_v into_o a_o county_n and_o a_o sheriff_n ordain_v to_o govern_v it_o from_o year_n to_o year_n 1601._o year_n nâ—uâ—rthâ—lâ—ss_o in_o thâ—_n last_o rebellion_n the_o â—â—bels_n erect_v a_o titâ—laâ—â—_n earl_n and_o against_o he_o queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o desmond_n uâ—to_o i_o mâ—s_n fâ—â—z-giraâ—d_a sâ—n_o to_o the_o foresay_a â—ebel_n who_o short_o after_o die_v â—ssucless_a in_o thâ—_n year_n 1601._o the_o most_o note_a and_o considerable_a house_n here_o for_o interest_n and_o riches_n be_v those_o descend_v from_o the_o fitzgiralds_a know_v by_o several_a and_o distinct_a name_n which_o upon_o various_a account_n have_v be_v assume_v by_o they_o vodiae_n or_o coriondi_n more_o inward_a beyond_o the_o iberi_fw-la dwell_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v term_v also_o the_o vodiae_n vodiae_n the_o vodiae_n and_o udiae_n some_o resemblance_n of_o which_o name_n remain_v very_o express_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o idou_n and_o idouth_n and_o of_o the_o coriondi_n coriondi_n the_o coriondi_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o border_n upon_o they_o these_o people_n inhabit_v the_o county_n of_o cork_n tipperary_n limerick_n and_o waterford_n comitatus_fw-la corcagiensis_n common_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n and_o contain_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o shore_n between_o lismore_n and_o st._n kerry_n st._n brandon-hill_n in_o kerry_n brend_n muskeray_n brend_n p_o rhaps_o missâ—n_a head_n muskeray_n where_o westward_o it_o face_n desmond_n have_v in_o the_o midland_n of_o it_o muskeray_n a_o wild_a and_o woody_a country_n where_o cormac_n mac_n teg_n be_v very_o famous_a and_o towards_o the_o sea_n carbray_n carbray_n carbray_n where_o the_o mac-carties_a be_v the_o most_o considerable_a the_o first_o place_n we_o come_v at_o upon_o the_o coast_n be_v cork_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v unite_v to_o cork_n ross_n a_o road_n for_o ship_n and_o former_o frequent_v but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o ledge_n of_o sand_n across_o it_o seldom_o use_v from_o hence_o there_o shoot_v out_o a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n into_o a_o peninsula_fw-la call_v the_o old_a head_n of_o kinsale_n near_o which_o the_o curcy_n heretofore_o flourish_v in_o great_a wealth_n descend_v from_o a_o brother_n of_o john_n curcy_n a_o english_a man_n that_o subdue_v ulster_n of_o which_o family_n here_o still_o remain_v curcy_n baron_n of_o kinsale_n of_o baron_fw-fr of_o kinsale_n ringrom_n ringrom_n curcy_n baron_fw-fr of_o ringrom_n but_o such_o be_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o human_a affair_n poor_a and_o of_o mean_a fortune_n after_o it_o in_o a_o fertile_a spot_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bandon_n river_n bandon_n bany_n and_o withal_o well_o enough_o wooded_a stand_v kinsale_n kinsale_n kinsale_n a_o commodious_a port_n fortify_v with_o old_a wall_n under_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1601._o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v at_o stake_n and_o put_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n whether_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o spain_n or_o england_n for_o at_o that_o instant_n the_o island_n be_v embroil_v both_o with_o foreign_a and_o civil_a war_n and_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr aquila_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 8000_o veteranes_n have_v surprise_v this_o place_n and_o fortify_v it_o rely_v upon_o the_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n which_o pius_n 5._o gregory_n 13._o and_o clement_n 8._o have_v thunder_v out_o against_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o rebel_n ireland_n the_o spaniard_n drive_v out_o of_o ireland_n who_o have_v send_v for_o they_o under_o pretence_n of_o establish_v their_o religion_n the_o mask_n and_o disguise_n for_o all_o the_o villainy_n of_o this_o degenerate_a age_n which_o make_v such_o a_o scuffle_n about_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o these_o charles_n these_o sir_n charles_n charles_n blunt_z baron_n montjoy_n lord_n deputy_n though_o his_o army_n be_v harrass_v and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o winter_n season_n besiege_v the_o town_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o take_v the_o field_n against_o those_o rebel_n head_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n o_o donell_n mac_n gwyre_n and_o mac_n mahu_n who_o
confiscate_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o county_n be_v limerick_n encompass_v by_o the_o shanon_n a_o famous_a river_n which_o divide_v its_o stream_n and_o embrace_v it_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o name_n it_o louminagh_n be_v the_o name_n loumeagh_n umeagh_n limeâ—ick_n l_o umeagh_n the_o english_a limerick_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o great_a mart_n of_o this_o province_n of_o munster_n first_o take_v by_o reimund_n le_fw-fr gross_n a_o englishman_n the_o son_n of_o william_n girald_n afterward_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o duvenald_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o thuetmond_n at_o last_o it_o be_v give_v in_o fee_n to_o philip_n breos_n a_o englishman_n and_o king_n john_n fortify_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n at_o present_a it_o be_v repute_v two_o town_n the_o upper_a for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o where_o stand_v the_o cathedral_n and_o the_o castle_n have_v two_o gate_n which_o give_v entrance_n to_o it_o and_o each_o of_o they_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n lead_v to_o they_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n and_o little_a draw-bridge_n one_o of_o which_o lead_v westward_o the_o other_o east_n the_o low_a town_n which_o be_v join_v to_o this_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o castle_n and_o a_o foregate_n at_o the_o entrance_n more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v clan-william_n clan-william_n clan-william_n so_o call_v from_o a_o family_n of_o that_o name_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n de_fw-fr burgo_n which_o the_o irish_a call_n bourk_n who_o inhabit_v it_o of_o this_o family_n be_v that_o william_n who_o slay_v james_n fitz-moris_n the_o plague_n and_o firebrand_n of_o this_o country_n upon_o who_o queen_n elizabeth_n confer_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n of_o castle-conel_a where_o richard_n rufus_n earl_n of_o ulster_n castâ—e-coneâ—_a baron_fw-fr â—f_fw-fr castâ—e-coneâ—_a have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n together_o with_o a_o yearly_a pension_n in_o recompense_n for_o his_o bravery_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o son_n slay_v in_o that_o conflict_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n stand_v killmalock_n stand_v killmalock_n kilmallo_a next_o in_o dignity_n to_o limerick_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o plenty_n and_o populousness_n and_o wall_v round_o likewise_o adare_n a_o little_a town_n fortify_v heretofore_o situate_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n which_o straightway_o from_o thence_o run_v into_o the_o shanon_n near_o which_o stand_v cork_n stand_v this_o be_v now_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n clan_n gibbon_n gibbâ—n_n clâ—n_v gibbâ—n_n the_o lord_n whereof_o john_n fitz-girald_a call_v john_n oge_n fitz-john_n fitz-gibbon_n and_o from_o the_o grey_a hair_n of_o his_o head_n the_o white_a knight_n be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o clemency_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o most_o note_a and_o eminent_a in_o this_o tract_n beside_o these_o bourks_n and_o fitzgiralds_a be_v the_o lacy_n the_o brown_n the_o hurley_n the_o chacy_n the_o sapell_n the_o pourcell_n all_o of_o english_a extraction_n the_o mac-shees_a and_o the_o mac-brien_a o_o brian_n &c._n &c._n of_o irish_a extraction_n the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o that_o of_o limerick_n and_o the_o river_n shanon_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n and_o waterford_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o o_o caroll_n the_o south_n part_n be_v very_o fruitful_a produce_v much_o corn_n and_o be_v well_o build_v the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o long_a course_n of_o the_o river_n glason_n emely_n emely_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v emely_n or_o own_fw-mi a_o bishop_n see_v and_o by_o report_n a_o very_a populous_a and_o well_o frequent_v city_n heretofore_o the_o sewer_n or_o swire_n a_o noble_a river_n which_o rise_v at_o badin-hill_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o so_o through_o the_o low_a ossery_n lower-ossâ—ry_a lower-ossâ—ry_a which_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o butler_n and_o then_o through_o thurles_n which_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n from_o whence_o it_o pass_v by_o holy-cross_n a_o famous_a abbey_n heretofore_o which_o make_v the_o country_n about_o it_o to_o be_v common_o call_v the_o county_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n of_o tipperary_n cross_n the_o county_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n of_o tipperary_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n this_o abbey_n enjoy_v certain_a privilege_n grant_v in_o honour_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o christ_n cross_n preserve_v there_o the_o whole_a world_n say_v st._n cyrill_n be_v fill_v with_o piece_n of_o this_o cross_n and_o yet_o as_o paulinus_n say_v by_o a_o constant_a miracle_n it_o have_v never_o be_v diminish_v this_o be_v the_o belief_n and_o opinion_n of_o christian_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o it_o be_v incredible_a what_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n do_v still_o out_o of_o devotion_n throng_v hither_o as_o to_o a_o holy_a place_n for_o this_o nation_n do_v yet_o firm_o persevere_v in_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o forefather_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v in_o more_o reputation_n than_o ever_o by_o the_o neglect_n and_o ignorance_n of_o their_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v none_o here_o to_o instruct_v they_o otherwise_o cassil_n cassil_n from_o hence_o the_o swire_n pass_v by_o cassil_n adorn_v with_o a_o archbishops_n see_v by_o eugenius_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o many_o suffragan_a bishop_n under_o it_o and_o so_o forward_o make_v many_o island_n as_o it_o run_v along_o till_o it_o encompass_n cahir-castle_n which_o have_v its_o baron_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o butler_n raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o his_o son_n prove_v disloyal_a be_v thereupon_o attaint_v the_o castle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o and_o he_o himself_o commit_v from_o whence_o it_o run_v by_o clomell_n clomell_n clomell_n a_o market_n town_n of_o good_a resort_n and_o well_o fortify_v and_o also_o by_o carick_n mac-griffin_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n which_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o carrick_n be_v grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o edmund_n boteler_n or_o butler_n here_o it_o leave_v tipperary_n 2._o earl_n of_o carack_n annâ—_n 9_o edw._n 2._o and_o become_v a_o boundary_a to_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n and_o kilkenny_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n that_o northward_o be_v but_o barren_a and_o mountaneous_a twelve_o of_o the_o hill_n here_o be_v huddle_v together_o and_o overtop_n the_o rest_n these_o they_o call_v phelem-ge-modona_a this_o north_n part_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ormondia_n oâ—mandâ—â—_n ormondia_n butler_n earl_n of_o oâ—mandâ—â—_n in_o irish_a orwowon_n that_o be_v the_o front_n of_o monster_n in_o english_a ormond_n and_o by_o many_o very_o corrupt_o wormwood_n it_o be_v glory_n be_v from_o its_o earl_n who_o have_v be_v many_o since_o james_n butler_n ireland_n butler_n the_o heir_n of_o this_o noble_a family_n be_v now_o duke_n of_o ormond_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o who_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n edw._n the_o three_o give_v this_o title_n for_o term_n of_o life_n 3._o anno_fw-la 2._o ed._n 3._o together_o with_o the_o royalty_n and_o other_o liberty_n as_o also_o the_o knights-fee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o posterity_n still_o enjoy_v tipperary_n earl_n f_o tipperary_n hence_o this_o county_n be_v repute_v palatine_a and_o he_o have_v be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o earl_n of_o tipperary_n the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o james_n be_v heretofore_o butler_n of_o ireland_n a_o honourable_a office_n from_o which_o they_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o le_fw-fr boteler_n or_o butler_n those_o of_o this_o family_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v descend_v from_o his_o sister_n after_o his_o murder_n they_o be_v translate_v into_o ireland_n by_o king_n hen._n the_o 2d_o who_o hope_v to_o redeem_v his_o credit_n in_o the_o world_n by_o prefer_v his_o relation_n to_o wealth_n and_o honour_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o ormond_n in_o this_o family_n be_v james_n son_n of_o edmund_z earl_n of_o carrick_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o and_o this_o be_v their_o first_o step_n towards_o honour_n hereupon_o his_o son_n james_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o people_n the_o noble_a earl_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n not_o to_o be_v particular_a in_o the_o account_n of_o they_o have_v the_o
the_o key_n the_o church_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n the_o church_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o monastery_n about_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n namely_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n medard_n item_n this_o year_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o choir_n for_o friers-predicants_a in_o dublin_n by_o eustace_n lord_n power_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o virgin_n s_o agatha_n item_n after_o the_o purification_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v flanders_n in_o person_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n he_o behave_v himself_o gallant_o in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o one_o battle_n have_v two_o or_o three_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o but_o at_o last_o he_o lose_v the_o cap_n under_o his_o helmet_n which_o the_o fleming_n carry_v off_o upon_o a_o spear_n in_o derision_n and_o in_o all_o the_o great_a fair_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v hang_v out_o at_o a_o high_a window_n of_o some_o great_a house_n or_o other_o like_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o inn_n or_o tavern_n as_o the_o token_n of_o their_o victory_n mcccv_o jordan_n comyn_n and_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v moritagh_n o_o conghir_n king_n of_o offaley_n and_o calwagh_n his_o germanum_fw-la his_o germanum_fw-la whole_a brother_n and_o certain_a other_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sir_n peter_n bymgeham_n at_o carryck_a in_o carbery_n likewise_o sir_n gilbert_n sutton_n seneschal_n of_o weisford_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o irish_a near_o the_o village_n of_o haymond_n grace_n which_o haymond_n fight_v stout_o in_o this_o skirmish_n and_o escape_v by_o his_o great_a valour_n item_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n kill_v sir_n john_n reed_n comyn_n within_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a of_o dunfrese_n and_o soon_o after_o get_v himself_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o s._n andrews_n and_o the_o other_o of_o glasco_n 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glenfell_n wherein_o he_o fight_v brave_o till_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v and_o win_v great_a honour_n for_o the_o save_v the_o life_n of_o several_a other_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o item_n thomas_n cantok_v chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o ymelasen_v in_o trinity-church_n at_o dublin_n with_o great_a honour_n the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n and_o there_o be_v such_o great_a feast_v both_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o for_o the_o poor_a as_o have_v never_o be_v know_v before_o in_o ireland_n item_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v on_o s._n luke's-eve_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o master_n richard_n haverings_n who_o hold_v that_o see_v almost_o five_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n at_o last_o he_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n lech_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o resignation_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o dublin_n his_o nephew_n a_o man_n of_o note_n have_v say_v be_v a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v one_o night_n wherein_o he_o fancy_v that_o a_o certain_a monster_n heavy_a than_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v upright_o upon_o his_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o renounce_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o when_o he_o waken_v he_o begin_v to_o reflect_v how_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o church_n of_o dublin_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o he_o have_v receive_v without_o take_v pain_n to_o deserve_v they_o upon_o this_o he_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n and_o relinquish_v his_o archbishopric_n for_o he_o have_v as_o the_o same_o archdeacon_n aver_v other_o benefice_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o archbishopric_n itself_o item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o london_n king_n edward_n confer_v knighthood_n upon_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o four_o hundred_o more_o sixty_o of_o who_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v 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caunton_n a_o valiant_a knight_n near_o marton_n and_o soon_o after_o adam_n dan_n be_v slay_v on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n day_n oscheles_a give_v the_o english_a a_o bloody_a defeat_n in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o rappary_n of_o offaly_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n they_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lie_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n this_o year_n die_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o who_o bury_v his_o father_n in_o great_a state_n at_o westminster_n with_o honour_n and_o reverence_n item_n edward_n the_o young_a marry_v the_o lady_n isabella_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n at_o bologn_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o westminster_n abbey_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v apprehend_v and_o clap_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o epiphany_n in_o ireland_n also_o they_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n mcccviii_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n a_o noble_a champion_n against_o the_o irish_a item_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n the_o castle_n of_o kenin_n be_v burn_v down_o and_o some_o of_o the_o guard_v slay_v by_o william_n mac_n balthor_n cnygnismy_n othothiles_n and_o his_o partisan_n item_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n in_o this_o encounter_n be_v slay_v john_n
contract_v marriage_n be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o marry_v his_o subject_n but_o thereby_o he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o and_o her_o relation_n a_o world_n of_o trouble_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o history_n the_o say_v richard_n widdevil_n lord_n of_o river_n grafton_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mote_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o now_o his_o son_n in_o law_n avance_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o creation_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o rivers_n rivers_z earls_z rivers_z by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 20_o l._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northampton_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v with_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n constitute_v constable_n of_o england_n â—â—gland_n 7_o edw._n 1._o câ—nstable_n â—â—gland_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_a patent_n to_o occupy_v manage_n and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n 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beat_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o edgcote_n fight_v for_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o soon_o after_o intercept_v and_o behead_v and_o although_o this_o family_n die_v as_o it_o be_v and_o end_v in_o his_o son_n anthony_z earl_n rivers_z be_v behead_v by_o richard_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z and_o his_o brother_n die_v issueless_a yet_o from_o the_o daughter_n spring_v very_o fair_a and_o noble_a branch_n for_o from_o they_o issue_v the_o royal_a line_n of_o england_n the_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n earl_n of_o essex_n earls_z of_o arundel_n earl_n of_o worcester_n earls_z of_o derby_z and_o baron_n stafford_n b_o behind_o grafton_n be_v sacy_n forest_n forest_n sacy_n forest_n a_o place_n set_v apart_o for_o game_n more_o eastward_o the_o village_n lie_v scatter_v thick_a every_o where_o among_o which_o these_o be_v of_o great_a note_n blisworth_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o wake_n descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wake_n and_o estoteville_n pateshull_n which_o give_v name_n former_o to_o a_o note_a family_n greenes-norton_n so_o name_v of_o the_o green_n person_n fame_v in_o the_o last_o age_n for_o their_o wealth_n call_v before_o 3._o inq._n 44._o edw._n 3._o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o county_n not_o a_o manuscript_n collection_n of_o tenor_n by_o serjeanty_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esquire_n put_v this_o service_n under_o ashby_n in_o this_o county_n norton_n dany_n and_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o service_n of_o lift_v up_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o king_n yearly_a on_o christmas-day_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o then_o be_v in_o england_n wardon_n wardon_n wardon_n a_o hundred_o which_o have_v its_o lord_n descend_v from_o guy_n de_fw-fr reinbudcourt_n a_o norman_a who_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o foliots_n to_o guiscard_v leddet_fw-la who_o daughter_n christian_n bear_v unto_o her_o husband_n henry_n de_fw-fr braibrook_n a_o numerous_a issue_n but_o guiscard_v the_o elder_a assume_v his_o mother_n surname_n leddet_fw-la short_o after_o this_o great_a estate_n be_v divide_v by_o female_n between_o william_n and_o john_n latimer_n of_o corby_n brother_n from_o the_o last_o the_o griffin_n in_o this_o county_n have_v their_o original_n as_o from_o the_o first_o the_o latimer_n baron_n latimer_n baron_n latimer_n of_o good_a antiquity_n in_o yorkshire_n high_a in_o the_o country_n northward_a arise_v the_o river_n aufona_n or_o avon_n for_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v a_o general_a name_n of_o all_o river_n call_v nen_n nen._n the_o river_n nen._n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o pass_v from_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n make_v many_o reach_n by_o the_o wind_a of_o its_o bank_n in_o a_o manner_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n to_o which_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a blessing_n a_o very_a noble_a river_n it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v worth_a any_o thing_n garrison_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n time_n bring_v under_o the_o roman_a government_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v term_v ally_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o britain_n also_o beyond_o the_o river_n make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o this_o their_o country_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o and_o these_o ally_n themselves_o more_o easy_o bear_v the_o command_n than_o vice_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o every_o turn_v conspire_v with_o those_o beyond_o the_o river_n then_o p._n ostorius_n say_v tacitus_n cinctos_fw-la castris_fw-la antonam_fw-la aufonas_n i_o will_v read_v it_o if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a &_o sabrinam_fw-la cohibere_fw-la parat_fw-la that_o be_v if_o i_o misunderstand_v not_o the_o place_n he_o by_o place_v fort_n up_o and_o down_o upon_o these_o river_n undertake_v to_o restrain_v the_o britain_n beyond_o the_o river_n and_o those_o of_o this_o province_n from_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o roman_n what_o river_n this_o shall_v be_v none_o can_v tell_v lipsius_n the_o apollo_n of_o our_o age_n have_v either_o dispel_v this_o mist_n or_o i_o myself_o be_o in_o a_o cloud_n he_o point_v out_o northampton_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o antona_n have_v be_v foist_v into_o tacitus_n instead_o of_o aufona_n upon_o which_o northampton_n be_v seat_v for_o the_o very_a heart_n or_o middle_n of_o england_n be_v count_v to_o be_v near_o it_o where_o out_o of_o one_o hill_n spring_v three_o river_n run_v different_a way_n cherwell_n to_o the_o south_n leame_z to_o the_o west_n which_o as_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o severn_n be_v receive_v by_o another_o 〈◊〉_d another_o 〈◊〉_d avon_n and_o this_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o the_o east_n of_o which_o these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la two_o avons_fw-fr so_o cross_a england_n overthwart_o that_o whoever_o come_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o one_o of_o the_o two_o when_o therefore_o ostorius_n have_v fortify_v the_o severn_n and_o these_o two_o avons_fw-fr he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o danger_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n either_o to_o his_o roman_n or_o ally_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v reduce_v only_o the_o near_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o tacitus_n himself_o witness_v in_o another_o place_n c_o those_o great_a fortification_n and_o military_a fence_n to_o be_v see_v at_o gildsborough_n and_o dantrey_n danâ—â—â—y_n gâ—â—dsâ—â—roâ—gh_n danâ—â—â—y_n between_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o two_o avons_fw-fr which_o run_v different_a way_n and_o where_o only_o there_o be_v passage_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o britain_n without_o any_o river_n to_o hinder_v it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o sort_n which_o ostorius_n erect_v that_o at_o gildsborough_n be_v great_a and_o large_a but_o this_o other_o at_o dantrey_n be_v great_a and_o large_a for_o be_v foursquare_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n beneath_o may_v be_v see_v far_o and_o near_o and_o have_v on_o the_o east-side_n a_o mount_n they_o call_v it_o spelwell_n it_o enclose_v within_o a_o cast-up_a bank_n two_o hundred_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o within_o which_o the_o country_n people_n find_v now_o and_o then_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n certain_a proof_n of_o its_o antiquity_n they_o be_v much_o mistake_v therefore_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o that_o the_o town_n under_o it_o be_v thence_o name_v dantrey_n now_o well_o know_v for_o its_o inn_n and_o have_v former_o a_o religious-house_n of_o augustin_n friar_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v h._n the_o fawes_o sound_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o make_v a_o step_n backward_o stand_v catesby_n catesby_n catesby_n that_o give_v name_n to_o