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baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v place_n above_o all_o baron_n and_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n according_a to_o the_o former_a rule_n the_o spiritual_a nobility_n be_v thus_o place_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o london_n bishop_n of_o durham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o two_o first_o be_v place_v according_a to_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o the_o three_o last_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o consecration_n segar_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n an._n 31._o hen._n 8._o see_v the_o act_n in_o mr._n selden_n title_n of_o honor._n so_o all_o man_n serve_v near_o unto_o the_o prince_n person_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a be_v allow_v a_o precedency_n in_o pari_fw-la dignitate_fw-la and_o themselves_o according_a to_o his_o seniority_n of_o place_n as_o to_o their_o precedency_n 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man_n of_o all_o sort_n yet_o domina_fw-la only_o to_o person_n of_o honour_n among_o 116._o woman_n as_o the_o widow_n of_o all_o tenant_n in_o chief_a and_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o all_o knight_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_n of_o any_o count_n or_o baron_n 34._o shall_v enjoy_v both_o the_o estate_n divide_v and_o title_n too_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v enjoy_v by_o their_o husband_n if_o they_o marry_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o sister_n to_o share_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n inherent_a be_v enough_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v every_o one_o one_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o now_o the_o lord_n darcy_n of_o the_o north_n by_o the_o same_o right_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n conyers_n but_o this_o hold_v not_o when_o the_o title_n be_v hold_v by_o jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n or_o if_o the_o honour_n be_v in_o any_o castle_n or_o place_n only_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o fall_v and_o dissolve_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o leave_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n and_o again_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n general_a but_o entail_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a it_o can_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o daughter_n as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v but_o we_o may_v understand_v this_o the_o better_a by_o that_o more_o eminent_a demonstration_n of_o high_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n on_o the_o heir_n general_a have_v be_v challenge_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o heir_n female_a in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n the_o descent-male_a fail_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o challenge_v the_o b._n office_n of_o high-constableship_n of_o england_n the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n descend_v to_o blanch_n daughter_n of_o hen._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n in_o who_o right_a joh._n of_o gaunt_n her_o husband_n enjoy_v it_o so_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_v descend_v to_o the_o house_n of_o norfolk_n by_o a_o heir_n female_a afterward_o be_v forfeit_v by_o treason_n be_v confer_v to_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o arundel_n and_o in_o this_o and_o all_o such_o descent_n where_o there_o be_v not_o dignity_n enough_o to_o allow_v a_o partition_n to_o all_o the_o sister_n but_o the_o honour_n shall_v be_v undividable_a it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a or_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o which_o he_o please_v and_o for_o ennoble_v by_o birth_n these_o rule_n be_v observe_v that_o if_o a_o gentleman_n knight_n or_o baron_n do_v marry_v a_o wife_n of_o ignoble_a parent_n she_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o title_n name_n and_o dignity_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o say_v sir_n john_n fern_n let_v the_o wife_n 62._o be_v shine_v and_o glorious_a with_o the_o dignity_n of_o her_o husband_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o a_o gentlewoman_n of_o blood_n and_o coat-armor_n shall_v marry_v a_o franklin_n yeoman_n or_o the_o like_a that_o ibid._n be_v ignoble_a have_v no_o coat-armor_n his_o condition_n be_v no_o whit_n advance_v by_o marriage_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n although_o let_v he_o be_v inferior_a to_o she_o ibid._n who_o she_o shall_v marry_v yet_o she_o shall_v retain_v the_o honour_n state_n and_o dignity_n she_o be_v bear_v to_o but_o there_o be_v this_o law_n for_o they_o to_o walk_v by_o too_o that_o be_v si_fw-mi mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la that_o be_v if_o a_o noble-woman_n marry_v with_o a_o ignoble_a her_o nobility_n be_v extinguish_v for_o she_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o
challenge_v he_o he_o shall_v first_o right_v the_o lady_n and_o then_o perform_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o a_o challenge_n precede_v such_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o to_o undertake_v first_o and_o many_o more_o such_o which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a for_o this_o place_n they_o be_v at_o large_a in_o mauchaut_n sieur_n de_fw-fr roman_n ville_fw-fr his_o history_n of_o boucicat_fw-la of_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o lilly_n this_o order_n be_v erect_v in_o 〈◊〉_d by_o garcia_n the_o six_o of_o the_o name_n surname_v naiera_fw-fr in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o upon_o a_o miracle_n so_o great_a as_o may_v make_v this_o lily_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a flower_n in_o her_o little_a garden_n rome_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o this_o the_o king_n have_v be_v very_o sick_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o disease_n send_v to_o st._n saviour_n de_fw-fr leyra_n and_o other_o place_n of_o devotion_n that_o prayer_n and_o interercession_n may_v be_v make_v for_o his_o recovery_n in_o which_o time_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naiera_fw-fr where_o ordinary_o he_o keep_v court_n the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o lily_n hold_v her_o son_n berwixt_n her_o arm_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o the_o king_n recover_v his_o health_n and_o many_o other_o miracle_n be_v do_v on_o disease_a people_n in_o that_o place_n as_o suppose_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o virgin_n mother_n who_o 11._o they_o term_v the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n in_o honour_n whereof_o the_o say_a king_n erect_v this_o order_n and_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o it_o and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o these_o knight_n do_v wear_v on_o their_o breast_n a_o lily_n embroider_v in_o silver_n and_o on_o festival_n day_n a_o double_a chain_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o letter_n m_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goatish_a letter_n with_o a_o oval_a meddal_n 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in_o imitation_n 137_o of_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n that_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n now_o the_o great_a master_n of_o this_o order_n have_v always_o near_o he_o thirteen_o knight_n where_o ever_o he_o go_v for_o his_o aid_n and_o council_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n this_o be_v begin_v a_o 1158._o in_o imitation_n of_o 99_o that_o of_o st._n jago_n by_o don_n sanctio_n the_o three_o king_n of_o toledo_n and_o it_o take_v it_o name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o its_o establishment_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o black_a garment_n and_o on_o the_o breast_n thereof_o a_o red_a cross_n they_o have_v many_o great_a privilege_n and_o possession_n in_o spain_n the_o form_n of_o their_o cross_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v mounseur_fw-fr favin_n and_o aubertus_n maereus_n be_v quite_o another_o than_o that_o which_o sir_n william_n segar_n describe_v knight_n of_o alcantara_n these_o also_o derive_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o segar_n live_v under_o the_o same_o order_n with_o those_o of_o calatrava_n do_v wear_v the_o same_o fashion_a cross_n only_o the_o colour_n be_v green_a they_o have_v a_o very_a glorious_a church_n at_o alcantara_n in_o castiglia_n upon_o the_o river_n tago_n endow_v with_o rich_a possession_n where_o their_o great_a meeting_n be_v these_o be_v first_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n julian_n 142._o call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o pear-tree_n ferainando_n the_o second_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gallicia_n be_v the_o first_o great_a master_n 1176._o knight_n of_o the_o band._n sir_n william_n segar_n attribute_n the_o original_a of_o this_o ordsr_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o spain_n a_o 1268._o but_o favin_n set_v it_o down_o in_o a_o 1330._o 164._o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr guevara_n bishop_n of_o mondognedo_n but_o by_o the_o same_o person_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o of_o which_o order_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o reputation_n he_o enroll_v himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o as_o favin_n say_v none_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o young_a brother_n and_o mean_a gentleman_n of_o poor_a and_o slender_a sufficiency_n who_o must_v have_v be_v ten_o year_n follower_n of_o the_o court_n or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v fight_v three_o time_n against_o the_o moor_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a scarf_n or_o ribon_n across_o the_o left_a shoulder_n like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o breadth_n of_o three_o inch_n their_o article_n be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o sir_n william_n segar_n and_o favin_n have_v they_o at_o large_a de_fw-fr avis_n in_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o order_n in_o portugal_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1147._o call_v do_v avis_n by_o alphonso_n 119._o the_o first_o who_o be_v seatrd_v in_o the_o city_n ebora_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v patroness_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v a_o great_a master_n and_o be_v call_v fratres_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o convention_n be_v call_v frieria_n their_o ensign_n be_v the_o same_o cross_n with_o calatrava_n vert_fw-fr and_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o a_o pear-tree_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jesus_n christ._n since_o in_o the_o year_n 1320._o be_v erect_v another_o order_n of_o more_o esteem_n among_o the_o portugal_n call_v of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o dionysius_n king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o nephew_n to_o alphonso_n the_o ten_o of_o castille_n to_o which_o order_n be_v give_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n that_o lie_v in_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v ever_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o order_n to_o this_o day_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n surmount_v or_o intersect_v with_o another_o white_a on_o a_o black_a vestment_n and_o they_o have_v many_o privilege_n and_o article_n among_o they_o of_o this_o order_n be_v don_n pantaleon_n brother_n to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n july_n 10._o 1654._o knight_n of_o montesia_n this_o order_n be_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o those_o of_o calatrava_n and_o receive_v their_o seg._n name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n in_o valentia_n and_o do_v wear_v for_o their_o ensign_n a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a this_o order_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1317._o 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n also_o settle_v on_o they_o knight_n of_o redemption_n these_o knight_n call_v of_o redemption_n be_v erect_v by_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o conquer_a the_o island_n of_o majorica_n in_o the_o year_n 1212._o their_o article_n be_v many_o but_o the_o chief_a be_v they_o be_v to_o redeem_v prisoner_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v their_o habit_n be_v a_o white_a garment_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n and_o their_o governor_n be_v always_o resident_a at_o barcco_n na_o d'espuella_fw-la de_fw-fr orada_n or_o of_o the_o goldeu_n spnr._n there_o be_v another_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o far_o more_o honour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr espuella_fw-it de_fw-fr orada_n which_o be_v create_v with_o much_o ceremony_n as_o bathe_v like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n then_o be_v lay_v on_o a_o rich_a bed_n after_o bring_v to_o the_o chapel_n or_o church_n where_o he_o perform_v his_o vigil_n confess_v and_o supplicate_v for_o power_n to_o observe_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n then_o his_o gold_n spur_n be_v put_v on_o and_o a_o 576._o sword_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o the_o sword_n be_v draw_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o which_o posture_n stand_v he_o take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o refuse_v to_o die_v