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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
honour_n hold_v king_n manor_n 1,324 5 10.8122 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12924 An exposicion of the kinges prerogatiue collected out of the great abridgement of Iustice Fitzherbert and other olde writers of the lawes of Englande by the right woorshipfull sir William Staunford Knight, lately one of the iustices of the Queenes maiesties court of comon pleas: whereunto is annexed the proces to the same prerogatiue appertaining. 1567 Staunford, William, Sir, 1509-1558.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538. Graunde abridgement. 1567 (1567) STC 23213; ESTC S117783 123,769 174

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against_o all_o man_n but_o it_o extende_v to_o such_o land_n as_o be_v hold_v of_o these_o person_n exempt_v by_o this_o statut_fw-la put_v case_n then_o that_o any_o of_o these_o person_n pourchace_v a_o seignory_n since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n shall_v the_o king_n have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o that_o seignory_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v clear_a he_o shall_v notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n of_o exception_n for_o theye_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o such_o fee_n as_o we_o be_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statut_fw-la then_o further_o for_o asmuch_o as_o there_o be_v diverse_a statute_n concern_v wardeshyppe_n make_v aswell_o before_o as_o since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o this_o prerogative_n will_v extend_v to_o those_o statute_n or_o not_o and_o it_o seemethe_v it_o do_v for_o asmuch_o as_o this_o prerogative_n have_v be_v ever_o from_o the_o begin_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n tenaunte_a be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a parson_n makethe_v a_o feffement_n thereof_o by_o collusion_n contrary_a be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o wardship_n and_o diethe_v the_o king_n have_v his_o heir_n in_o ward_n &_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o office_n shall_v seize_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o the_o collusion_n be_v averrable_a or_o wtout_fw-fr a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o the_o collusion_n be_v apparent_a &_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o ward_n by_o force_n of_o this_o prerogative_n &_o that_o appear_v in_o 9_o h._n 4._o so_o likewise_o where_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 4._o h._n 7._o 5_o t._n 9_o h._n 4._o f._n 5_o providethe_v that_o the_o heir_n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n put_v case_n that_o the_o king_n tenaunte_a in_o capite_fw-la before_o the_o statute_n in_o anno._n 27._o h._n 8._o have_v make_v a_o ferfement_n of_o land_n which_o he_o holdethe_v of_o a_o common_a per●one_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o &_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v before_o that_o statute_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o the_o land_n so_o be_v put_v in_o feoffament_n to_o a_o use_n even_o as_o if_o his_o tenant_n have_v die_v seize_v thereof_o 17._o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o for_n 17._o as_o it_o appearethe_v 12._o h_o 7._o than_o last_o of_o all_o let_v we_o learn_v how_o the_o lord_n who_o fee_n the_o king_n have_v in_o ward_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v be_v demean_v and_o order_v for_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v dew_n for_o their_o seignory_n during_o the_o wardship_n whether_o they_o shall_v lose_v they_o as_o they_o do_v the_o land_n 179._o 29._o lib._n ass_n in_o fit_n ti_o petic_a p._n 5._o p._n 24._o e._n 3_o f._n ●●_o and_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_n 179._o and_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n in_o 29._o e._n 3._o that_o they_o have_v they_o by_o petition_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n &_o therewith_o agree_v thoppinion_n of_o hill_n '_o in_o the_o .24_o year_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o learn_v the_o reason_n of_o these_o book_n for_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o i_o the_o law_n to_o be_v otherwise_o because_o that_o all_o mesne_fw-la seignory_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o time_n the_o king_n have_v the_o tenauncye_n in_o ward_n if_o it_o be_v not_o per_fw-la case_n for_o the_o surplusage_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n which_o the_o mesne_fw-la may_v sue_v for_o to_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v at_o his_o full_a age_n with_o the_o say_a rent_n it_o wear_v no_o reason_n for_o then_o both_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o he_o charge_v to_o pay_v rend_v for_o the_o same_o wherefore_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o book_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o with_o i_o agree_v bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n in_o the_o chapter_n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la where_o he_o say_v et_fw-la cum_fw-la tali_fw-la ratione_fw-la sint_fw-la aliorum_fw-la feoda_fw-it in_fw-it manu_fw-la do_v mini_fw-la regis_fw-la pred'_fw-fr ratione_fw-la alij_fw-la capitales_fw-la domini_fw-la feod_n '_o illorum_fw-la ni_fw-fr hill_n poterint_fw-la exigere_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la et_fw-la tenntis_fw-la illis_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o seruic_fw-la '_o nomi_n nat_n '_o nec_fw-la in_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la ad_fw-la filiam_fw-la maritandam_fw-la vel_fw-la filium_fw-la primoge_fw-mi nit_n '_o militem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o sectis_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la terre_fw-fr fuerunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la precipiet_fw-la '_o vic'_v qd_n '_o hmodi_fw-la distringere_fw-la non_fw-la permittat_fw-la howbeit_o bracton_n in_o his_o say_a book_n in_o the_o chapter_n de_fw-fr relevijs_fw-la say_v that_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n shall_v pay_v his_o relief_n to_o every_o of_o his_o lord_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la for_o in_o all_o other_o case_n he_o never_o paiethe_v relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o he_o makethe_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o butt_n this_o s._n quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la speciale_a in_fw-la rege_fw-la propter_fw-la suum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o the_o .24_o 163._o m._n 39_o e._n 3._o in_o fit_n ti_fw-mi relief_n p._n 1._o britton_n f._n 163._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o .39_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n howbeit_o briton_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v no_o relief_n to_o the_o other_o lord_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o commethe_v to_o his_o full_a age_n and_o i_o can_v find_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o any_o such_o case_n shall_v or_o doothe_v pay_v any_o relief_n to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n therefore_o learn_v what_o experience_n teach_v we_o in_o these_o case_n the_o second_o chapter_n item_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la maritagium_fw-la here_v '_o infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la existen_v sieve_n terre_fw-fr here_v '_o eorundem_fw-la sint_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la de_fw-la corona_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la eschaetis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la habuerit_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ratione_fw-la custod_n '_o terrarum_fw-la dnorum_fw-la eorundem_fw-la here_v '_o nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la ad_fw-la prio_fw-la '_o feoffamenti_fw-la licet_fw-la de_fw-la alijs_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la 81._o bracton_n li._n 1._o ti_fw-mi de_fw-fr herede_fw-la sockman_n in_fw-la cvius_fw-la custodia_fw-la esse_fw-la debe_fw-la at_o britton_n f._n 163_o m._n 24._o e._n 3._o f._n 24._o h._n 12._o h._n 4._o in_o fit_n ti_fw-mi gard._n p._n 81._o all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bracton_n and_o britton_n in_o the_o place_n before_o note_a and_o in_o a_o book_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o lord_n can_v be_v more_o auncient_a than_o the_o king_n for_o all_o be_v in_o he_o and_o come_v from_o he_o at_o the_o begin_v and_o therefore_o his_o highness_n must_v have_v prerogative_n in_o the_o body_n of_o whosoever_o the_o infaunte_n hold_v beside_o be_v it_o that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n highness_n as_o of_o the_o auncientnes_n of_o his_o corone_n or_o of_o his_o new_a escheate_n or_o come_v unto_o he_o as_o ward_v by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n or_o that_o his_o highness_n do_v pourchace_v the_o seignory_n of_o he_o that_o be_v lord_n by_o posterioritie_n or_o pourchase_v a_o manor_n hold_v of_o one_o of_o his_o honour_n which_o be_v of_o his_o new_a eschete_n of_o which_o manner_n thauncester_n of_o thinfaunt_v hold_v by_o posterioritie_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o wardeshippe_n of_o the_o body_n and_o marriage_n before_o any_o other_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o auncester_n also_o hold_v they_o day_n of_o his_o death_n by_o priority_n of_o feffement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v more_o ancient_a feoffement_n how_o be_v it_o in_o these_o case_n his_o highenesse_n shall_v not_o have_v wardeshippe_n in_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n because_o his_o tenaunte_a hold_v not_o of_o he_o in_o chief_a but_o only_o shall_v have_v preferment_n in_o the_o body_n and_o marriage_n before_o all_o other_o then_o since_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n do_v geve_v the_o king_n this_o prerogative_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o his_o highness_n may_v by_o grauntinge_v away_o his_o seignory_n to_o a_o other_o grant_v also_o with_o the_o same_o his_o prerogative_n to_o the_o grauntee_n that_o be_v to_o
corone_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr mes_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr home_fw-fr encheson_n pour_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr purchase_n by_o this_o statut_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n which_o be_v come_v to_o his_o highness_n by_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la for_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n as_o if_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o saithe_v that_o the_o people_n complain_v themselves_o to_o be_v greave_v hereby_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v uniustlye_o greeve_v for_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la it_o must_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o a_o long_a time_n s._n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la de_fw-la corona_n and_o that_o be_v it_o not_o when_o it_o be_v but_o newelye_o come_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n ca._n 31._o do_v help_v this_o matter_n by_o express_a word_n if_o such_o a_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o way_n of_o eschete_n but_o not_o if_o it_o come_v by_o way_n of_o descent_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v set_v forth_o certain_a honour_n by_o name_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o auncientnes_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o honour_n of_o wallingforde_n nottingham_n bolingbroke_n and_o lancaster_n therefore_o he_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o these_o honour_n hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a but_o other_o honour_n there_o be_v which_o of_o so_o long_a time_n have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o to_o hold_v of_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v in_o chief_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n &_o f._n 289._o where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o certain_a honour_n to_o yield_v a_o certain_a rent_n to_o the_o keepinge_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n this_o be_v there_o take_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o his_o highness_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o marle_n therefore_o learn_v what_o honour_n be_v of_o the_o auncientnes_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o not_o also_o there_o be_v another_o statut_fw-la make_v in_o the_o .34_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o .15_o chapter_n which_o say_v in_o this_o wise_n item_n accord_n est_fw-fr et_fw-fr establie_o que_fw-la alienation_n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la &_o te_fw-la nement_n faits_fw-fr per_fw-la gent_n que_fw-fr teignont_fw-fr du_fw-fr roye_v henry_n besayl_n au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ore_fw-la est_fw-fr ou_fw-fr des_fw-fr auter_n roy_v devant_fw-fr luy_fw-fr a_o tener_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr alienation_n estoient_fw-fr en_fw-fr lour_v force_n saluamt_a tout_fw-fr foit_n a_o nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sa_fw-fr prerogative_n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr son_fw-fr aiel_fw-fr son_fw-fr pier_n et_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr demesne_fw-la 146._o m._n 20._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz._n ti_o ass_n p._n 122._o &_o p._n 124._o &_o 26._o li._n ass_n eodem_fw-la ti_fw-mi p._n 146._o this_o latter_a statute_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v prerogative_n since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o .1_o &_o none_o before_o and_o sure_o so_o be_v the_o law_n take_v as_o it_o appear_v .20_o &_o .26_o e._n 3._o &_o therefore_o to_o thintent_v these_o alienation_n make_v in_o king_n h._n the_o .3_o day_n &_o before_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v bring_v in_o question_n this_o statute_n be_v make_v so_o that_o his_o grace_n shall_v have_v fine_o for_o all_o alyenation_n without_o licence_n make_v since_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o time_n but_o not_o for_o any_o make_v before_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o under_o correction_n be_v mistake_v by_o master_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 226_o howbeit_o for_o my_o own_o opinion_n i_o do_v not_o see_v by_o all_o these_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o prerogative_n by_o thorder_n of_o the_o common_a law_n at_o lest_o wise_a as_o the_o come_fw-mi law_n have_v be_v take_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o or_o else_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o now_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o see_v provyde_v for_o he_o by_o these_o statute_n for_o this_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n go_v but_o to_o that_o where_o his_o tenant_n in_o chief_a alien_v the_o great_a part_n without_o licence_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v alien_a the_o lesser_a part_n without_o licence_n and_o so_o do_v the_o statute_n express_o set_v it_o forth_o except_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v twoe_o licence_n understand_v here_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o general_a licence_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o come_v law_n and_o a_o special_a licence_n by_o this_o statute_n the_o one_o to_o be_v requisite_a where_o any_o parcel_n be_v sell_v other_o when_v the_o more_o parcel_n be_v sell_v therefore_o inquire_v and_o learn_v what_o other_o man_n opinion_n be_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o i_o find_v no_o book_n to_o prove_v it_o common_a law_n before_o briton_n time_n for_o glanuill_n ne_fw-fr bracton_n speak_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o where_o this_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n speak_v only_o but_o of_o knights_n service_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o take_v for_o if_o one_o do_v hold_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a he_o can_v alien_a no_o piece_n without_o licence_n then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o thing_n may_v be_v grant_v or_o do_v without_o licence_n and_o at_o what_o time_n and_o how_o the_o tenant_n that_o have_v licence_n shall_v pursue_v the_o same_o the_o king_n tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o chief_a may_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o without_o licence_n as_o it_o appear_v .40_o li._n ass_n et_fw-la 7._o h._n 6._o ▪_o 40._o lib._n ass_n in_o fitz._n ti_o licence_n p._n 4._o m._n 7._o h._n 6._o f_o ▪_o for_o the_o king_n by_o that_o shall_v sustain_v no_o detriment_n for_o his_o highness_n need_n not_o to_o hold_v it_o charge_v except_o he_o wil._n but_o if_o one_o hold_v a_o advouson_n of_o the_o king_n or_o a_o rent_n &_o grant_v over_o the_o same_o without_o licence_n the_o graunter_n shall_v pay_v a_o fine_n 3.22_o 21._o e_o 3.22_o and_o that_o appear_v 21._o e._n 3._o for_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o upon_o licence_n with_o a_o partition_n a_o advowson_n be_v allot_v solye_a to_o one_o of_o the_o coparcener_n &_o after_o by_o composition_n between_o she_o &_o her_o fellow_n she_o be_v agree_v to_o leave_v thaduouson_n again_o in_o common_a amongst_o they_o all_o &_o to_o present_v by_o turn_n &_o adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o alienation_n for_o the_o which_o she_o must_v make_v a_o fine_a for_o before_o she_o be_v tenant_n solye_a and_o now_o she_o be_v become_v tenant_n joint_o again_o with_o her_o fellow_n the_o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n the_o king_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o mesnaltie_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o chief_a if_o the_o mesne_fw-la release_n to_o the_o tenant_n without_o licence_n 109_o 38._o lib._n ass_n in_o fitz._n ti_o fines_n p._n 109_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a as_o it_o appear_v 33._o li._n ass_n and_o yet_o the_o release_n go_v there_o by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o what_o then_o he_o hold_v now_o by_o the_o service_n the_o mesne_fw-la do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o chief_a and_o so_o thereby_o the_o tenancy_n be_v alter_v the_o self_n same_o law_n be_v it_o if_o twoe_o jointenaunte_n be_v and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o other_o without_o licence_n the_o king_n shall_v seize_v for_o a_o fine_a 1._o 40._o lib._n ass_n in_o fitz._n tit_n licence_n p._n 4._o et_fw-la p._n 8._o h._n 4._o tit_n codem_fw-la p._n 1._o as_o it_o appear_v 40._o li._n ass_n et_fw-la 8._o h._n 4._o for_o the_o like_a reason_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o coparcener_n before_o but_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a right_o release_v which_o go_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishement_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o they_o of_o thexcheke_a upon_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n only_o use_v to_o make_v out_o no_o process_n to_o answer_v the_o king_n of_o a_o alienation_n the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n without_o licence_n but_o not_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n nor_o no_o high_a interest_n 6._o p._n 45._o e._n 3._o f._n 6._o as_o it_o appear_v 45._o e._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi