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A28197 Helps for faith and patience in times of affliction In three parts. Viz. I. Sampson's riddle spiritualiz'd. II. Orthodox paradox: or, the greatest evil working the greatest eternal good. III. Heaven and earth epitomiz'd: or, invisibilities the greates realities. By James Burdwood late minister in Dartmouth. To which is added, A sure tryal of a Christian's state, by John Flavell, late minister (also) in Dartmouth. Burdwood, James. 1693 (1693) Wing B2957D; ESTC R218170 161,365 588

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24. They that are Christ's have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts thereof Gal. 2. 20. Christ liveth in me 4. Hence we may know the true cause and ground of Discouragement and Despondency under our Troubles to wit our want of Faith in and our not minding of eternal invisible things They that believe not the Crown can never comfortably bear the Cross The way to forget our Misery is seriously and believingly to remember and consider our Felicity Rom. 8. 17. The sufferings of this life are not worthy to be compared with the glory that is to be revealed in us Our Burdens would not be so heavy as they are if our Hearts were more heavenly than they are If we could get more above and converse more with God our Troubles would not be so troublesome as they are Nil sentit in Nervo cum anima sit in Coelo Oh let us pray for more acquaintance with God and thereby good all good shall come unto us Let us cry out with the Divine Poet O shew thy self to me Or take me up to thee Converse with God and Christ will sweeten every bitter Cup and lighten every heavy Burden 5. Hence also we may inferr the Necessity of Patience under all our Afflictions which are designed to prepare us for Glory and that no otherwise than as we do by Faith and Patience live in the expectation of that Glory Rom. 2. 7. To them who by patient continuance in well-doing seek for glory and honour and immortality eternal life Heb. 10. 36. Unless we patiently bear our Troubles they are not like to produce those blessed effects it is only through Faith and Patience that we inherit the Promises 6. The Misery of all Unbelievers then is very great whatever they posse's in this World for they must needs meet with Troubles also in this Life and must meet with the King of Terrors at last And what possibly can support them having no interest in God and Christ and no good grounds of hope that they shall enjoy those invisible eternal good things hereafter Part they must with all visible temporal good things and that for ever and cannot look on God and Glory and Heaven as theirs because not regenerated not united to Christ not effectually called surely their case is most sad for then also all their vain hopes and groundless confidences shall perish 7. The mischief of Earthly-mindedness also appears hence Inordinate minding earthly things whether Friends or Foes Ease or Pain Loss or Gain c. this very much hinders our Comfort and Support Oh pray against it watch against it Now to take us off from this inordinate minding of these Earthly things let us take these Helps 1. Let us urge and press the express Command of God upon our Hearts Col. 3. 1 2. Set your affections upon things above and not upon things below Let this sway with us It is as much our Duty as any other and there is as much Divine Authority in this Command as in any other and as much of the Power of Religion and Truth of Grace lies in the Practice of this as of any other Duty and by the consciencious performance of this Duty we do as much evidence the sincerity of our Love and Obedience as by any other 2. If we be true Christians we are of an high noble heavenly extraction and original begotten and born of God Jam. 1. 17 18. John 3. 3 5. born from above Heaven-born therefore we should mind heavenly things As is the heavenly such are they that are heavenly 3. If we be true Christians we have an invisible eternal Life in us Christ is our Life and our Life is hid with Christ in God Col. 3. 3 4. We have invisible eternal Principles of Life in us Christ formed in our Hearts Phil. 4. 19. The incorruptible Seed of God in us the Spirit of Jesus in us the Divine Nature in us all which dispose and encline us to look upwards and to mind invisible and eternal things 4. Your Hopes are grounded and fixed on invisible eternal things 1 Cor. 15. 19. If our hope were only in this life we should be of all men most miserable Our hopes are not here we hope for what we see not Rom. 5. 2. 2 Pet. 1. 13. 1 John 3. 3. It is invisible glory the glory that is to be revealed at the Coming of Christ That when Christ shall appear you may appear with him in glory and may see him as he is and may be like him You hope for infinitely better things than this World can afford Tit. 2. 13 14. Phil. 3. 21. You look for the Coming of Jesus in glory who shall make your vile bodies like unto his glorious body and then you that look for such things in Heaven surely you should have your Conversations in Heaven 5. Your Actings and Workings here in this life are for invisible ends and purposes not to be seen of Men not to have your Reward here but you seek Honour and Glory and Immortality and Eternal Life Rom. 2. 7 8. Your sowing here is to reap Life everlasting Gal. 6. 8. It is an invisible incorruptible Crown an everlasting Kingdom an Heavenly Inheritance that you are seeking 1 Pet. 1. 4 5. You labour not for that meat which perisheth but for that which endureth to everlasting life John 6. 27. You are seeking a City which hath foundations and travelling home to your Father's House therefore needs must your thoughts and affections be set upon things above 6. Let us consider that all our best Friends and dearest Relations are above invisible and unseen to us here below There is our Heavenly Father there our dear Redeemer sitting at his right hand there are all our pious Friends and dear Relations that dyed in Christ there they are together praising and enjoying God 7. If you be true Christians you have enlightned Minds Eyes of Faith Spiritual Understandings given you to discern and apprehend those invisible eternal things 1 Cor. 2. 9 10. you are spiritual persons 8. You esteem value and love those heavenly things most and best if you be true Christians your Hearts are in Heaven for there is your Treasure 1 Pet. 1. 8. 9. You have invisible Supports Influences and Experiences a Well of Living Water springing up in you unto eternal life John 4. 14. which no others but you have and from those spiritual Principles which the Spirit of Christ plants in his People good thoughts and heavenly Meditations are continually bred and fed 10. You are in Heaven already in Christ your Head Ephes 2. 6. Risen with Christ And this Heavenly-mindedness the Apostle makes the true evidence of our being risen with Christ Col. 3. 1 2. If ye then be risen with Christ seek those things which are above Set your affections on things above And it is the very distinguishing Character of one in Christ Rom. 8. 1. They that are in Christ walk not after the flesh but after the
cases God and his Service must be preferred before all visible temporal things But when earthly things so fill up our Heads Hearts Minds Thoughts Hands Time and all that we have none left to spend or bestow on heavenly things then we mind visible things immoderately 2. When our minding visible temporal things unfits and indisposeth us for minding invisible and eternal things when earthly things have so entred our Hearts and so engaged our Minds that they deaden and dull clog and cloy our Spirits so entangle and perplex our Thoughts as that thereby we are put out of frame and temper and made unfit to mind or meddle with Divine and Heavenly things Luke 21. 34. Take heed lest at any time your hearts be over-charged with surfeiting und drunkenness and cares of this life saith our Lord. 3. When we are less tired and wearied in the thoughts of visible temporal things than in the thoughts of invisible eternal things When we can plot study cark care think muse ponder upon freely talk of earthly things without weariness but with much delight as being very suitable to our Minds and therefore very pleasing and grateful to us we can think and speak of earthly things from morning till night without weariness but are soon weary of the study and meditation of heavenly things nay are meer Strangers to heavenly Meditation and heavenly Discourse Mal. 1. 13. When we are in company where there is heavenly talk we are soon weary of such company and of such talk and are willing to break off such Discourse and to entertain the talk of worldly things 4. When we are more attentive unto more intent upon more seriously affected with and more strongly impressed by those visible temporal things than we are with and by invisible and eternal things When good News from Sea or Land a good bargain good success in our Worldly business doth more heartily affect us and rejoyce us th●● good News from Heaven or any spiritual Mercy then we do immoderately mind earthly things It was far otherwise with holy David Psal 4. 6 7. Many say Who will show us any good any visible temporal good but Lord lift thou vp the light of thy countenance upon us Thou hast put more gladness into my heart than when their corn and wine encreased And so it is with all gracious Souls 5. When the gain of visible temporal things brings more joy and the loss of them breeds more sorrow than the gain or loss of invisible eternal things when the gain of an Estate of Honour of the Favour of a great person doth more rejoice the Heart than the gain of the Pearl of Price and the loss of an Estate or Friend doth more cast down than the loss of God or a good Conscience 6. When we are more afraid of Suffering than of Sin and would rather venture the loss of invisible eternal things than the loss of visible temporal things Surely it was not thus with the Apostles and Primitive Christians they looked not on those visible temporal things they did not mind them unseasonably inordinaiely immoderately and so comparatively they are said to mind them not at all The Proof of this 〈◊〉 will appear I by express Precept H. b● the 〈◊〉 of Gospel-Christians III. by solid Reasons I. By express Precepts besides 〈…〉 before John 6. 27. 1 Cor. 7. 31 〈…〉 that in Col. 3. 1 2 3 5. Set your affections 〈…〉 things above and not on things below and 〈…〉 inordinate affections 1 John 2. 〈…〉 would nor the things of the 〈…〉 the love of the father is 〈…〉 〈◊〉 in lay that to Heart the love 〈◊〉 World is utterly inconsistent with the love of 〈…〉 that in Jam. 4. 4. He that is 〈…〉 is the Enemy of God the 〈…〉 is enmity to God It is a dangerous 〈…〉 to be the Enemy of God nothing is so dangerous See Nahum 1. 2. God is jealous and the Lord revengeth the Lord revengeth and is furious the Lord will take vengeance on his adversaries and reserveth wrath for his enemies What a dreadful Text is this And who are the Lord's Enemies Why those that are the friends of the world saith the Spirit of God Although but few think or believe so yet so it is and it is a most dreadful thing to be the Enemies of God for then God is our Enemy and that is most dreadful Now he that is a friend to the world is the enemy of God World in that place I take to be the same that is here in my Text called Visible temporal things the good things of this World Such as are the friends of these things saith the Apostle are the enemies of God and this is no small matter let us all therefore look well to it that we be not such Q. But who are the friends of this World you will ask A. First All such as love this World and the things of it more than God and Christ and Heavenly things this is most clear So Matth. 10. 37. He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me saith our Lord. 2 Tim. 3. 4. Lovers of pleasures more than lovers of God What do most People mind most and think most upon and speak most of Is it not the World things that are seen What is most in their Thoughts Mornings soon and Evenings late Where are their Hearts and Affections most Let our Consciences speak Whom do we serve most follow and pursue most God or the World Christ or the Creature Who hath the precedency and supremacy in our Hearts What Interest is uppermost in our Souls This is a plain Rule of Tryal and if we will suffer our own Consciences to speak plainly and tell us the truth we may know whether we be Friends of the World or no. Let us deal faithfully with our selves in this great Case and not flatter and deceive our selves as most do and so mistake our selves by taking our selves to be the Lord's Servants when indeed we are his real Enemies because we are Friends of the World and by this mistake may we ruine our selves for ever Secondly All such as covet desire seek after the World the Profits and Pleasures and Favours of it more than after God and Christ after Grace and Glory Such as pant after the Dust of the Earth that make haste to be rich that load themselves with yellow Clay such are Friends of the World Whereas gracious Souls are like those in Isa 26. 8. Yea in the way of thy judgments O Lord have we waited for thee the desire of our soul is to thy name and to the remembrance of thee With my soul have I desired thee in the night yea with my spirit within me will I seek thee early So Psal 73. 25 26. Whom have I in heaven but thee and there is none upon earth that I desire besides thee God is the strength of my heart and my portion for ever So Psal 42. 1 2. As the hart panteth
vanity of all earthly things as David prayed Psal 39. 4. That we may judge of them as God judgeth of them and not otherwise and then it will not so much trouble us to part with them So much for a right Judgment of the good things of this World We must also labour to get a right Judgment of the evil things of this World as Poverty Sickness Imprisonment Disgrace loss of Friends and Relations we usually judge amiss of these also and therefore become impatient Now that we may have a right Judgment of these things also we must observe the former Rules 1. To judge of these Evil things as God in his Word judgeth of them Now God tells us in his Word that Afflictions are short and light that is comparatively as was shewed before that his ends and designs in all the Afflictions of his People are good and gracious of which largely before that they are Tokens of his Fatherly Love to us and Evidences of our Sonship that they are for our spiritual and eternal profit to take away our Sins and to make us partakers of his Holiness and to prepare us for that far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory that they are needful and necessary for us Afflictions being as necessary to God's People in their passage to Heaven as Water is to a Ship to carry her to her Port. Now if we judge of Afflictions thus as the Only-wise God judgeth of them we shall bear them with much patience 2. To judge of them as the wise good and holy men of God do judge of them Moses chose rather to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season Holy David professeth That it was good for him that he was afflicted Psal 119. 71. Vpon which Text I have written at large by it self So the Primitive Christians 2 Cor. 4. 17 18. and Heb. 10. 34. And thousands now in Heaven and upon Earth can seal to this Truth That Afflictions have done them good 3. Let us judge also by our own Experiences that as the good things of this World have been by Satan's Temptations and our own Corruptions very hurtful to our Souls so the evil things of this World have been through the Grace of God sanctifying them to us very profitable to our Souls and we have cause to bless God for them And as Earthly things good in themselves become evil to us so evil things so in themselves but by the Blessing of God on them become good into us Now this right Judgment of the evil things of this World will much support us under them 1. If we strongly act our Faith in believing that God in his Word hath said of these Evil things that they are all but light and short that He hath such gracious ends in them and if we act faith and Hope upon the many exceeding great and precious Promises in the Word made to his People in their Afflictions and relye upon his faithfulness in them we shall be sweetly supported under them 2. If we duly meditate and consider of the good ●ruits that our Afflictions shall bring forth in us ●● due time and do duly ponder upon the gracious ends of God in them it will doubtless mightily uphold us under them 3. And if we add fervent Prayers to God to give out all those spiritual Blessings of Afflictions to us and wait on him for the blessing hoping ●esiring and panting after these Blessings we shall be enabled to bear up under them all Application Let us bewail our wrong and false Judgment of Earthly things both of the good and evil things of this World and pray earnestly for a true spiritual and right Judgment of them let us fully submit our Judgments to the Judgment of God and setledly acquiesce in God's Judgment let us pray earnestly for a spiritual Understanding and a renewed Judgment let us look on all visible temporal things as God looketh on them and settle it in our minds That the Judgment of God is right and best and let us not lean to our own Understandings and by this means we shall be much helped to bear all our Afflictions with Comfort and Patience So much of this Doctrine Now to proceed to the last words in this Verse 2 COR. iv 18. But to the things which are not seen for they are eternal THIS is another Act of Faith Faith enables the Soul not only to look off from things which are seen for they are temporal but also to look unto those things which are not seen for they are eternal We look the original word is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 prospicio to look seriously diligently earnestly to look upon a thing as his mark and scope to look with ardent desire to attain that which he looks for Now saith the Apostle We look not on those things which are seen temporal things as our mark and scope with such eagerness and diligence to attain them we see not such worth and excellency in them as to spend our best Thoughts about them and our ardent Affections upon them no no but we look on things not seen we look on unseen things as infinitely more worthy and more highly meri●ing our best Thoughts and Affections for those ●●seen things are eternal things and therefore more worthy of our Affections Two Points of Doctrine arise hence Doct. I. That truly-gracious Souls do most seriously mind and most diligently intend and aim at unseen eternal things upon these their thoughts are mainly and mostly fixt and about these their greatest Care and Study is employed Doct. II. That the due minding of and meditating upon unseen eternal things will much help to support the People of God under all their Sufferings in this World Doct. I. First That truly-gracious Souls do most ●eriously mind and most diligently intend and aim at ●●seen and eternal things Here we must enquire 1. What those invisible eternal things are 2. The Reasons of the Point 1. What they are They are things not seen and they are eternal unseen to the bodily Eye opposed to the visible things of the World Ri●●es Honours Pleasures Friends Health Liberty c. those good and evil things of this World these we look not unto but to invisible and they are 1. First The Invisible God whom no man hath seen nor can see with bodily Eyes Coll. 1. 15. 1 Tim. 1. 17. Moses saw him that is invisible Heb. 11. 27. We saith the Apostle look unto him Mic. 7. 7. I will look unto the Lord Psal 34. 5. Gracious Souls make God their aim and their end how to serve and please and glorifie him and how to have Communion with him and to enjoy him This is the chief Study Care and Labour of gracious Souls to be accepted with God and to bring Glory to him 2 Cor. 5. 9. We are always looking to God to his Precepts to obey them to his Promises to believe and rest upon them to
promised prepared Inheritance they live in hope of Eternal Life Tit. 1. 2. and rejoyce in hope of glory Rom. 5. 2 They live in hope of a better Resurrection they groan after their House in Heaven they seek a Country an heavenly and therefore they cannot but mind and intend look unto and aim at those invisible eternal things Our natural Life much less our spiritual Life doth not consist in the things which we possess that is in visible temporal things for in God we live move and have our being VI. Because these invisible eternal things are the only things that are suitable and satisfying to the Souls of gracious persons Earthly things are not suitable to Heaven-born Souls Riches Honours Pleasures not suitable nor satisfying to immortal Souls which are begotten of God Earthly things are no Bread for Souls Isa 55. 2 3 4. John 6. 27. They are all but Ashes but Wind Husks Chaff not Food for Souls these are suitable to the Body Meats for the Belly and the Belly for Meats but God and Christ and the Word c. for the Soul for the renewed gracious Soul other things will not content it VII Because these invisible eternal things are the best the choicest the chiefest the most excellent things the principal things as all will confess and therefore most worthy to be minded and looked after Phil. 4. 8. GOD and Glory Heaven and Happiness are the best things for certain Heb. 10. 34. 11. 16. The Saints Happiness lies in those invisible eternal things They may be happy without visible temporal things but they can never be happy without the other And indeed all visible temporal things are not worth minding at all in comparison of the other Oh that we could believe this and act accordingly VIII Because those things are most sure and certain incorruptible and undefiled and that fade not away Matth. 6. 19. nor moth nor rust nor thieves can spoil us of these 1 Cor. 9. 25. Heb. 11. 9 10. 13. 14. 1 Pet. 1. 4. Psal 48. 14. This God will be our God for ever None can say so of Relations or Possessions of Health Wealth or Liberty Jesus Christ is the Believer's for ever their Joy is everlasting none can take it from them their Peace is everlasting their Kingdom everlasting IX Because by minding of and by setting their Affections upon those invisible eternal things they are much freed and discharged from the Snares Fears Cares Sorrows Entanglements Incumbrances and Temptations that accompany the minding of those visible temporal things Nil sentit in Nervo cum Anima sit in Coelo Oh the intolerable Burthens the unavoidable Snares Cares and Fears that attend these earthly things how are the Minds of Men rack'd tortured distracted distempered macerated with these while they mind them eagerly and inordinately What cross Passages fall out what Disappointments do they meet with how strangely are mens Minds bewitched with these things what unruly Passions are oftentimes stirred up and thence they break out into many uncomely words and actions piercing themselves thorow with many Sorrows 1 Tim. 6. 10. Against this our Lord caution'd his Disciples Luk. 21. 34. Take heed lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting and drunkenness and cares of this life And by these worldly entanglements many times God is forgotten Conscience wounded Peace broken Guilt contracted Duty neglected and Sorrows multiplied But now when we can get off our Hearts from Earthly things and can get them up above these things and can fix our Minds upon those high and heavenly things how are our Spirits discharged and disburthened and our Minds eased and quieted Psal 63. 5 6. My soul shall be satisfied as with marrow and fatness When I remember thee upon my bed and meditate on thee in the night-watches O the sweet Peace and Tranquility of Mind that those enjoy that look above and live above and have their conversation in Heaven who walk with God and talk with God and constantly converse with things above To be spiritually minded is life and peace Rom. 8. 6. X. Because by this minding Heavenly things the Saints get good Proof and Evidence of their Title unto and of their Interest in God and Christ and to those invisible eternal things 1 Joh. 5. 4. Col. 3. 1 2 3. Joh. 3. 6. 1 Cor. 15. 48. This is a good Proof that we belong to God and Heaven because we mind them and set our Hearts upon them XI Because by the minding of those things above the People of God are wonderfully supported under all their Troubles in this Life and by their Heavenly-mindedness their Troubles are alleviated and sweetned to them as in the Text and Context We faint not while we look not at those things which are seen for they are temporal but at those things which are not seen for they are eternal By our looking off from temporal things and by our looking on upon eternal things we are supported under all our Sufferings XII And Lastly Because this is the way to salvation For if the end of those who mind earthly things be Destruction as Phil. 3. 19. then the end of those who mind Heavenly things must be Salvation Thus much for the grounds of the Point Q. But wherein consists this Duty of looking unto invisible eternal things What is this minding of them And how must this Work be managed Ans 1. It consists in the distinct knowing and right understanding of those invisible eternal things to know God and Christ the Mystery of God and Godliness Col. 2. 3. Ephes 1. 17 18. Let us pray as the Apostle doth there That the God of our Lord Jesus Christ the Father of glory would give unto us the spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of him That the eyes of our understandings may be enlightned c. 2. In a full perswasion of Heart of the Reality and transcendent Excellency of those invisible eternal things that they are indeed the most real the most substantial and the most excellent things infinitely surpassing all temporal things Phil. 3. 8 9. Psal 73. 25. If we believe not this and be not fully perswaded of this that Heavenly things are incomparably better than Earthly things we shall never set our Hearts upon them 3. In the frequent and lively Actings of Faith Love Desire Hope Hungrings Thirstings Pantings Breathings Longings and Expectations upon and after those Heavenly things Psal 42. 1 2. 63. 1 2 3 8. Isa 26. 9. Oh that I had a clearer fuller sight of God more acquaintance with my Blessed Jesus more spiritual relish of Divine things more experience of the saving workings of the Holy Spirit more sense of the fatherly love of God in Christ Oh that I had clearer Evidences of my title to Everlasting Rest Oh that the Love of God may be shed abroad on my Heart abundantly Oh that I could taste more sweetness and feel more Power in the Word and Promises Oh that
glory that Everlasting Rest in the full and perfect enjoyment of the Blessed God for ever thought on minded and laboured after more but because these things are not fully believed O cursed Unbelief Men believe that Life Liberty Health Honour Estate c. are good things and therefore they mind them and labour after them and count no Pains too much to obtain them labouring as it were in the Fire to get those things Those that believed those better things in the other World counted those visible temporal things of this World but Toyls and Trifles Heb. 10. 34. 2 Cor. 5. 1 2 3 4. So Heb. 11. throughout It is our Unbelief is the cause why God and Christ and Heaven have so little of our hearts and minds so little of our thoughts and affections Oh let us all bitterly bewail our Unbelief Lord subdue and pardon it These are the Hinderances II. The Means to help us to this Work that we may most seriously and most heartily mind invisible eternal things 1. First We must labour clearly to know and understand the Truth and Reality the exceeding Greatness and Excellency of those invisible eternal things as was hinted before Our ignorance of them is much the cause why we mind them no more Ignoti nulla Cupido No man minds or loves what he knows not Let us set our Hearts in earnest to consider what it is to enjoy God who is All-fulness what it is to have Fellowship with the Father and the Son what it is to have Communion with the Holy Ghost to have the gracious Presence of the Holy Spirit to feel the Work the Witness the Sealing the Joy the Consolation of the Holy Spirit all which all true Christians know and feel in some measure and rejoice in them Consider also what it is to live in Christ and to have Christ to live in us to dwell in our Hearts to manifest his Love to us to come in to us to sup with us and we with him to take up his Abode with us what it is to know the Power of his Death and the Vertue of his Resurrection to be made one with him joyned married to him made one Spirit with him and what it is to be made like him here and what it is to be made like him hereafter both in Soul and Body ●ad to appear with him in Glory at last and to be for ever glorified with him what it is to see this Face and to dwell in his presence for ever Oh chese are the only things that are worthy of all our Hearts and Minds most worthy of all our Affections and Desires of all our Labourings Longings Pantings Breathings Hungrings and Thirstings of Soul Oh shame on us all that we spend our Affections on Toys and Trifles on Dreams Fancies and Shadows Oh that such Folly and Madness such Brutishness should possess us Let us lament and lament it And let us labour to know and understand those high and excellent things and let us be fully perswaded of them and of their infinite worth and value These things are worth glorying and rejoycing in Jer. ●● 23 24. Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom But let him that glorieth glory in this that he understandeth and knoweth me that I am the Lord which exercise loving-kindness judgment and righteousness in the earth for in these things I delight saith the Lord. Let us consider also the exceeding-great and precious Promises and what our Blessed Jesus hath purchased and what God hath prepared for his People in the other World and let us ponder upon and by Meditation work these things into our Hearts and Minds Labour for a distinct knowledge of all those things Labour to prove your particular Right and Title to all those invisible eternal good things and then you will mind them indeed A bare Knowledge of them without an Interest in them will do you no good No wise man will much mind those things in which he hath no Interest let us then search and try whether we have any true Title to these things whether we have any good and solid ground to hope that we shall one day be possest of them and shall certainly enjoy them Then we shall think of them and speak of them with Joy and Comfort when we can say with Paul There is laid up for me a crown of righteousness And we know that when the earthly house of this tabernacle is dissolved we have a building of God an house not made with hands eternal in the heavens We all hope to enjoy that promised purchased Inheritance all hope to see God in Glory and to be happy but let us try our Title by the Word of God by that Word which must judge us all at the last day We may easily deceive our selves as those in Matth. 7. 21 22. and as the foolish Virgins no Deceit so easie nor so common nor so dangerous for it is irrecoverable and a little serious tryal might prevent this Self-deceiving Self-searching may prevent Self-deceiving and Self-undoing Briefly then let us ask our selves Is Jesus Christ ours Then All is ours All depends on this If Christ be ours God is ours Pardon Life Salvation Heaven and Earth is ours 1 Cor. 3. 22 23. Are we Christ's really and sincerely his Then He is ours My beloved is mine and I am his Are we his all we are his Hearts Heads Tongues Time Talents are we all his Are we new Creatures 2 Cor. 5. 17. If any man be in Christ he is a new creature Mark it a new Creature all old things are pass'd away and behold all things are become new new Insides new Out-sides new Principles new Ends new Affections new Desires new Delights new Company new Language all new if new Creatures Have we the Spirit of Christ in us If any man have not the spirit of Christ the same is none of his Rom. 8. 9. Doth Christ live in us Is Christ most precious to us Do we believe in him Let us try the truth of our Faith doth it purifie our Hearts Doth it work by Love by Love to Christ to all that hath the Image of Christ on it Doth it overcome the World Doth it support under Trouble Let us see that it be Faith unfeigned the Faith of God's Elect. Have we with all our Hearts chosen the Lord for our Portion and placed our Happiness in him fixed our best Loves Desires and Delights in him and have we resigned up our whole selves cordially and unreservedly to him Have we broken our League with all Sin and with all the Idols of our Hearts Do we hate and detest all Sin and do we keep a continual watch and war against all Sin Have we an equal respect to all God's Commandments Can we deny our selves and part with all things for Christ Are we the Heirs of the Promises If we be really Christ's then are we Heirs of the Promises Gal. 3. 29. Are we the Children of God If Children
then Heirs Heirs of all those invisible eternal things Rom. 8. 17. Now if we be the Children of God we are led by the Spirit of God Rom. 8. 15. As many as are led by the Spirit of God just so many and no more are the Children of God If we have the Image of our Heavenly Father on us and do love him with all our Hearts and can trust him and depend on him in all things and for all things and are most careful to obey him in all things if it be so with us in Sincerity then have we a good and firm Right and Title to all those great and glorious things in the other World And when we can prove our Right to them and can call them our own then surely we shall think on them our Hearts and Minds will be set upon them all our Affections will be carried out after them Psal 73. 24 25 26. Whom have I in Heaven but thee and there is none upon Earth that I desire besides thee My flesh and my heart faileth but God is the strength of my heart and my portion for ever When a Soul can in truth and upon good grounds say My God my Lord my Jesus then he will in earnest mind them Psal 63. 1 2 3 4 5 6. O God thou art my God early will I seek thee my soul thirsteth for thee my flesh longeth for thee To see thy power and thy glory because thy loving kindness is better than life my lips shall praise thee Thus will I bless thee while I live My soul shall be satisfied as with marrow and fatness and my mouth shall praise thee with joyful lips When I remember thee upon my bed and meditate on thee in the night-watches And v. 7 8. Because thou hast been my help therefore in the shadow of thy wings will I rejoyce My soul followeth hard after thee thy right hand upholdeth me And the ground of all this was his Interest in God O God thou art my God 2. If we would have our Hearts and Minds set and fixed on invisible eternal things let us seriously consider the nearness of those things of those invisible eternal things unto us and of us to them things that are great but at a distance from us seem but small things to us and but little affect us The time of our departure hence is at hand and then farewel for ever to all visible temporal things our Houses our Honours Estates and Friends shall know us no more we shall have no more converse with or enjoyment of any visible temporal thing for ever And it will not be long e're this parting come God is near to every one of us Christ is nigh the Holy Spirit is nigh stirring and striving with us the Word is nigh us even in our Mouths and in our Hearts Rom. 10. 1. Heaven and Glory are nigh to us if we be Saints we are not far from our Father's House not far from the Kingdom Hell and Destruction nigh to us if we be wicked but a Breach between us and everlasting Damnation and if we be Saints and Believers the day of our full Redemption draws nigh the Coming of Christ is at hand our Salvation at the very Door As it is dangerous for the Wicked to put far off the evil day Amos 6. 3. so it is disadvantagious to the Godly to put far off the good day We shall shortly very shortly enter the Con●●nes of Eternity and converse with nothing but invisible eternal things those things that now are out of our sight and too much out of our minds but it were our great Wisdoms to look on them as night at hand and to spend our Thoughts and Affections upon them We are displeased with our Friends that when we are out of their sight we should be out of their Minds And may not God and Christ our best Friends be justly displeased with us that they are so much out of our Minds But though God and Christ be invisible to our bodily Eyes they are nigh unto us therefore we should still mind them Psal 16. 8. I have set the Lord always before me because he is at my right hand c. Psal 109. 2 3 4 5. 3. Let us be often discoursing and speaking of those invisible eternal things let those things be often in our Mouths Should not the Children of God be often talking of their Heavenly Father and of their Father's House and of that Kingdom and Inheritance which he hath prepared for them Should not the Heirs of Salvation be often speaking of that Crown of Glory of Life of Righteousness that is purchased for them and promised to them and of that incorruptible Inheritance that they are born unto 1 Pet. 1. 2 3 4 5. Oh! can we have any Title to all the Promised Glory and not speak often of it How much is it to be lamented that those that profess themselves Children of God and Heirs of Heaven when they come together that they speak so little of God and Heaven This is our great Sin and should be our great Shame and Sorrow Whither are we bound Where are we travelling Where is our Home our long Home our last our everlasting Home Where is our Treasure Where lies our Inheritance Is it above or below Where is our Country Where is our Father our Redeemer Where are all our pious Relations that slept in Jesus Are not all these above And do we so seldom think or speak of these Shame shame on us Are we born of God born from above and do we belong to that City that hath Foundations to that heavenly Canaan to that New Jerusalem What! and our Minds so glued our Hearts so fastened to Earthly things and our Tongues so constantly employed about earthly things Oh our idle words Matth. 12. 36. Can our Treashres be in Heaven and our Hearts not there And can our Hearts be there and nothing appear in our words Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh Surely the earthliness vanity empriness unfavoriness frothiness of our common ordinary Talk doth but too much discover the vanity and earthliness of our Hearts Oh that we did all of us lay this to our Hearts The more we talk of these invisible eternal things the more we shall mind them 4. Consider it is the express Duty of every true Christian to set his affections upon things above and not upon things below Col. 3. 1 2. Charge the Command of God upon your Consciences accustom and inure your selves to it O my Soul this is as much thy Duty as to pray or hear or read how long wilt thou neglect it O dare not neglect it any longer begin it presently call upon God to renew and raise thy Heart 5. Let us learn that blessed Art of Spiritualizing earthly things every earthly Mercy to a Child of God is a taste of Eternal Mercy every visible temporal thing discovers somewhat of invisible eternal things This is a sweet
work to converse with God and Heaven in the Creatures As for instance When we sit down at Table remember there is a time coming when we shall sit down with Christ and eat and drink at his Table in his Kingdom that is we shall enjoy free and intimate Communion with him in Heaven And let us labour to raise our Hearts from temporal to spiritual things and be much in praising adoring and admiring God in the Creatures 6. Be convinced also that all our happiness and comfort both here and hereafter for ever lyeth not in any or all of the sensible temporal things but all lyeth in those invisible eternal things It lyeth not in having Honours Riches Pleasures c. for a man may be happy without them as Job and Lazarus were and miserable with them as Haman Ahab Dives and others were Psal 144. 15. Yea happy are the people whose God is the Lord. Happy indeed if God Christ and Heaven be ours happy for ever or else miserable for ever 7. And Lastly Let us labour to be renewed in the Spirit of our Minds or else we shall never seriously and heartily mind invisible eternal things as was shewed before We must get those invisible eternal Principles of Renewing Grace planted in our Hearts the Divine Nature the Life of God the Spirit of our heavenly Father to renew our Spirits or else we shall never mind those things in good earnest for which purpose let us go to God call cry to him for Renewing Grace Psal 51. 10. Let us look up to and lay hold on God's Covenant Ezek. 11. 19. go to the Promise Luke 11. 13. If you being evil know how to give good things to your children how much more will your heavenly Father give his spirit to those that ask him A precious Promise indeed let us rest upon this Promise and most earnestly beg God to perform it to us Old Bottles will not hold new Wine nor old Hearts retain Heavenly things New Hearts we must have heavenly holy Hearts or we shall never mind heavenly things as we ought III. Motives to this Duty 1. Consider that thus to look unto and mind invisible eternal things is the express Character of every true Christian No man can approve himself to be a true Christian and be a total Stranger to this Work for to be a true Christian is to be like Christ Now Jesus Christ minded those invisible eternal things as is most evident in the whole course of his Life his Heart was in Heaven while his Body was on Earth John 3. 13. Shall we profess our selves Christians and not be like Christ nor have the Character of Christians 2. Consider this will be a sure sign and clear evidence to us of our interest in and title to all those invisible eternal good things in the other World Matth. 6. 20 21. Where the Heart is there the Treasure is If our Hearts and Minds Thoughts and Affections are on God on Christ and Heaven it is a sure sign that these are ours An heavenly Mind is as good a sign that we belong to Heaven as any is as was also shewed before 3. This will begin our Heaven upon Earth these heavenly things minded affected delighted in will yield such joy and comfort as to begin our very Heaven here when Faith and Hope Joy and Praise Love Desire and Delight are exercised on God and on Christ and Glory we shall be filled with Joy and Peace as Rom. 15. 13. 1 Pet. 1. 8. Psal 31. 7. Oh then let us labour to begin our Heaven here by our Heavenly-mindedness 4. This will yield Contentment and Comfort Satisfaction and Peace to our Souls in every condition It will sweeten every bitter Cup To think on God as our Father and on Christ as our Redeemer Head and Husband and on all the sweet Promises of which we are Heirs what comfort will this bring to our Souls Lam. 3. 33. He doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men Isa 63. 9. In all their afflictions he was afflicted and the Angel of his presence saved them in his love and in his pitty he redeemed them and he bare them and carried them all the days of old Rom. 8. 28. All things shall work together for good to them that love God With many other exceeding great and precious Promises which our good God hath made that our Faith might feed upon them and find satisfaction or else our Souls would faint 5. This will fit us for every Duty to God and man The more we think on God and heavenly things the more conscientious shall we be in our Duties to Man because it is for the Lord's sake from whom we look for the Reward as the Apostle speaks to Servants Eph. 6. 5 6 7. And for Duties to God it will make us serve God cheerfully delightfully and constantly having the Glory of God the enjoyment of him and the Recompence of Reward in our Eye Oh how will it quicken raise animate and encourage us For why are all those great and glorious invisible eternal things proposed and promised to us but that we should mind them aim at them and live in the lively hopes and comfortable expectations of enjoying them Heb. 11. 6 24. 1. 1 2 3. 1 Cor. 15. last Therefore be stedfast unmovable always abounding in the work of the Lord forasmuch as ye know your labour shall not be in vain in the Lord. 6. This will serve to encrease and strengthen Grace for the more we mind those invisible eternal things the stronger will be our Love our Faith our Hope and our Patience yea the more heavenly and spiritual we shall grow and the more useful savory and profitable in all our Discourses By our heavenly-mindedness we shall smell of Heaven in all our Converses and Communications to the advantage of others 7. This is one principal way of enjoying Communion with God here in this World for by this we open our hearts to God raise up our Desires after him spend our Thoughts and Affections upon him and in these heavenly Meditations God communicates his Light and Love his Grace and Peace to our Souls By these Meditations on invisible eternal things our Souls converse with God talk with God walk with God have our conversations with God and this is most sweet and contentful to gracious Souls this is to live in God and to live the Life of God and it is the sum of all our happiness here and hereafter The enjoyment of God's good presence here in acts of Communion with him will produce greatness of Joy and the enjoyment of God's glorious presence hereafter in the uninterrupted Acts of Communion with him in Heaven will produce fulness of joy and pleasures for evermore Psal 16. last 8. By this looking to and affectionately minding invisible eternal things we shall be more and more changed into the image and likeness of them 2 Cor. 3. 18. We all with open face beholding as in
We see how bravely the Primitive Christians carried themselves in all their Sufferings by looking unto minding and thinking upon those invisible eternal things Oh could we keep them in our view and keep our Eye on them we should not faint nor sink under any of our Troubles We look too much on and mind too much those visible temporal things and look too little to the Invisible God to our Blessed Jesus and Eternal Glory Oh that God would encrease and strengthen our Faith and help us to live in the lively actings and exercise of it By it we stand Oh that we could live more by Faith and less by Sense 2 Cor. 5. 7. Fifth Vse for Instruction If we would set our Hearts and Minds on those invisible eternal things we must 1. Be much in Prayer Pray oh pray for new Hearts old Hearts will not hold heavenly things Pray for Saving Light and Knowledge Ephes 1. 17 18. Pray that ye may clearly apprehend and understand those things Pray for Faith that you may really believe them and may be fully perswaded of the Truth and Excellency of them Heb. 11. 1. Faith is the substance of things hoped for and the evidence of things not seen Pray for Love that your Hearts may be throughly and truly affected with them that you may relish and savour them and may feel taste and see the goodness of them Pray for strength of Faith and Love that you may act those and other Graces as Hope Joy Desire and Delight upon those heavenly things Pray without ceasing pray fervently for these things and never leave praying till you obtain Tell God that an earthly empty carnal Heart you have and how impossible it is for you your selves to make ●t heavenly Complain to the God of all Grace who can make all Grace to abound 2. Search the Scriptures diligently Read the Word of God conscientiously for there all those great and glorious things are discovered And labour to believe what you hear and read and to get the power and efficacy of God's Truths on ●●our Spirits 2 Cor. 4. 4 6. 3. Be watchful against all Sin and against the World and the Lusts of the Flesh Be much in mortification of your inordinate Affections Col. 3. ●1 2 5. compared Watch against vain thoughts and strive in God's strength to draw up your ●earts to Heaven and hold them there 4. Seriously and often consider the great and ●●al difference between visible and invisible things between temporal and eternal things uncertain and certain things transitory and permanent things between those things that respect the mortal Body and those that concern the immortal Soul between those things that are the Portion of Reprobates and those that are the Portion of God's Elect. Oh consider the great difference between those things which are the Effects of Common Providence and those that are the Fruits of God's everlasting Love and Christ's most precious Blood Surely a due and deep consideration of the vast difference which is between these things would help us to mind eternal things 5. Consider what taste these visible temporal things will have in a dying hour surely either none at all or a bitter one Oh then what will Honours Riches Pleasures signifie Oh then how much better and sweeter will those invisible eternal things be to a poor Soul Oh then an Interest in God and in Christ a Pardon a Title to Eternal Life Assurance of Salvation will be things of value And why should they not be so now 6. Converse much with heavenly-minded Christians but alas where shall we find them Let us all bewail our horrible Earthliness our Earthly Discourse all Earth in our Thoughts Earth in our Mouths and yet hope to go to Heaven at last and live in Heaven for ever O how unlikely Surely if I am not very much mistaken I think a great many of our Professors will be mistaken at last and that will be dreadful because irrecoverable O Lord give thy poor Servant an heavenly Heart Sixthly The Last Vse is for Comfort to those that do mind and look unto those invisible eternal things in good earnest For your Comfort consider 1. This is to you an Evidence of your Interest in all those great and glorious things That you do thus mind and converse with heavenly things with God and Christ and Glory it is a good sign that these are all your own that you have a good Title to them An heavenly Mind is a very good sign of one that belongs to Heaven 2. You shall shortly enjoy and possess them all Where Christ is there shortly shall his Servants be He will not always dwell in Heaven without you nor will he always be absent from you no but he will come again and receive you to himself that where he is there you may be also John 14. 1 2 3. And where is he but at the right hand of the Throne of his Father and there you shall be also when Christ who is our life shall appear we shall appear with him also in glory Col. 3. 3 4. Now you can see and think on those invisible eternal things but darkly and confusedly but then you shall see clearly yea possess and enjoy them for ever 3. This your minding of heavenly things will very much sweeten your present Sufferings And this brings me to the consideration of the last thing in the scope of the Text namely the help or benefit those Primitive Christians had by their looking unto those invisible eternal things which was that thereby they were supported under their present Sufferings Ver. 16. We faint not while we look not on things that are seen but on things that are not seen Hence may we observe this Doctrinal Conclusion Doct. That a believing sight and serious minding of unseen eternal things is a singular means of sweet support to poor Christians under all their Troubles This flows from the scope of the Text We faint not say they but rather we gather strength and courage and our inner man is renewed day by day while we look not at those things which are seen but at those c. Looking off from visible temporal things doth much help to support God's People under their Troubles but looking on upon invisible eternal things doth help more Crucifixion of our Affections to visible temporal things is very useful but the fixation of our Affections on invisible eternal things is more useful to our Support and Comfort Psal 27. 13. I had 〈…〉 believed to see the goodness of God in the land of 〈…〉 Ver. 14. So Heb. 11. 26 27. By Faith Moses endured as seeing him that is invisible Moses could never have endured all those hard things if he had looked only on those things which are seen but he looked on the invisible God and the unseen Jesus and on the Promises the Recompence of Reward he had a fixed Eye to those great things his mind was setled on these and that carried him through all
this Rule we shall find our Hearts so earthly so carnal our Minds so fleshly so set upon visible temporal things but our Thoughts on invisible eternal things so short so weak so inconstant so seldom so soon tired and our Affections so unsetled so unfixed that we shall have great cause to bewail our selves and cry out with St. Paul O wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from this body of death Rom. 7. 24. And this will make us cry to God also to renew the Spirits of our Minds and to transform the Image of our Minds and this should make us look up to God's Covenant for new Hearts for Hearts joyned and united to the Lord Psal 86. 11. Psal 57. 7. 108. 1. Oh what cause have we to bewail the frequent departings and wandrings of our Hearts from God their slidings from God and to cry with holy David Quicken me uphold me Our Hearts are not fixed nor stayed on God we do not abide with God Third Vse of Exhortation To this great Duty of most serious minding of and looking unto invisible eternal things O let us mind and look unto and aim at God Christ the Spirit the Word the Promises the great and glorious things purchased by Christ and prepared for us in the other World Oh mind the full enjoyment of God and Christ in Heaven for ever and ever to dwell with him in whose presence is fulness of joy and at whose right hand are pleasures for evermore Let us mind eternal things in good earnest with all our Hearts and Souls Look off look off visible temporal things shut your Eyes to the World turn away your Eyes from beholding Vanity But open your Eyes towards Heaven hold your Eyes to invisible eternal things Here I shall shew I. The Hinderances to this Duty II. Means to help us to perform it III. Motives to perswade to it I. The Hinderances which are many and which must be avoided 1st Hinderance is living in any known or beloved Sin this will keep us down from heavenly Meditation Heb. 12. 1. No looking unto Jesus except we lay aside the Sin that doth so easily beset us in some Passion in some Weariness of well-doing in others Pride or Covetousness is the Sin that doth easily beset them This must be hid aside whatever it be it must be repented of and reformed 1 Thess 5. 22. Abstain from all appearance of Evil Sin interposeth between God and our Souls and hides his Face from us If we would mind the Heavenly Word of God so as to profit by it in hearing or reading of it we must lay aside all known Sin 1 Pet. 2. 1 2. Sin divides us from God and heavenly things If we regard any Iniquity in our Hearts God will not hear our Prayers The sacrifices of the wicked are an abomination to the Lord. 2ly Worldly Cares Fears Joys Sorrows If we suffer these to take up our Hearts and to fill our Minds and Thoughts there will be no room for heavenly things We must therefore be watchful to cast out and keep out those bad guests Luke 21. 34. Phil. 4. 6. Be careful in nothing If our Affections be set on visible temporal things they cannot be set on invisible eternal things No man can serve two Masters God and Mammon saith our Lord. If the World be Master of our Hearts and Minds of our Thoughts and Affections then surely they cannot be set on GOD and things above 3ly Worldly Company where is nothing but Earthly Discourse They that are of the Earth are earthly Worldly Company will cool the Affections and dull and deaden the Heart and draw it from God Therefore is that Exhortation and Prohibition Eph. 5. 11. Have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness but rather reprove them True Christians are Christ's Doves his Turtle-Doves they have no Society with the Birds of Prey They are Christ's Sheep what have they to do among Swine They are his Children what have they to do among his Enemies We are not aware of the very great mischief that carnal company doth bring to our Souls If at any time we have had any communion with God in any Ordinance and Duty and then presently go into vain carnal Company we shall quickly lose all savour and relish of God and Heavenly things as if you eat Hony and presently eat Gall after you lose all the taste of Hony And that 's not all but by being in worldly Company you will soon be infected and will bring away on your Spirits the ill savour of the Earth and filthy World as a man that comes out of a Garden of sweet Flowers goes and wallows on a stinking Dunghil The best of us should not go into worldly Company but as Physicians into a Pest-house when lawfully called and with our Preservatives with us We having so much Flesh and Earth in us Worldly Company will make us more fleshly and earthly 4ly Pride and High-mindedness God resisteth the proud 1 Pet. 5. 5. Psal 10. 4. There are many precious Promises made to the humble Job 22. 29. God will dwell with the humble teach them save them None have so sweet Communion with God as humble Souls Heavenly things and humble Souls are things very suitable and agreeable one to the other 5ly Sloth and Idleness 'T is easie we say to go down the Hill but not so easie to go up 'T is easie because natural and usual and ordinary to mind visible temporal things but there must be Pains-taking Industry and Labour used to raise up our Hearts to invisible eternal things a stirring up our selves 2 Tim. 1. 6. And we must often call upon our own Souls and provoke one another and ill too little We must have Resolution and Zeal 6ly The greatest Hinderance of all is Vnbelief Men do not fully believe nor are fully perswaded of the Reality and transcendent Excellency of invisible eternal things This is the grand Impediment Why is not the great God the good God the Fountain of all Goodness the Alsnfficient Good minded thought on loved feared trusted served no more but because He is not believed He is not believed to be that which he is indeed and which he hath revealed himself to be Heb. 11. 6. He that cometh to God must believe that he is and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him Oh the cursed rooted Atheism and Unbelief that is in all our Hearts more or less Why is not Jesus Christ Precious Jesus Blessed Jesus Lovely altogether Lovely Jesus the Brightness of his Father's Glory the Chiefest of Ten thousands the fairest of all the Sons of Men is whom dwells all fulness oh why is he no more minded thought on spoken of why no more admired loved and sought after but because He is not believed To them to all them that believe he is precious most precious 1 Pet. 2. 7. And why is not Heaven and Happiness that far more exceeding and eternal weight of