Selected quad for the lemma: honour_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
honour_n	earl_n	lady_n	marry_v	1,844	5	9.6391	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A51926	The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English	Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726.	1699 (1699)	Wing M599; ESTC R18800	1,371,898	749

and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n these_o be_v all_o chimera_n frame_v according_a to_o every_o man_n interest_n they_o say_v the_o archbishop_n aim_v at_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o desire_v a_o bishopric_n for_o his_o companion_n f._n francis_n ruyz_n the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n covet_v the_o bishopric_n of_o palençia_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n will_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n restore_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v displease_v to_o see_v the_o constable_n so_o great_a with_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n be_v envious_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n favour_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n will_v have_v the_o fair_a grant_v to_o his_o own_o town_n of_o villalon_n by_o king_n philip_n confirm_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n other_o have_v other_o private_a pretension_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o deputy_n for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n agree_v that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v swear_v that_o before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o cortes_n they_o will_v not_o call_v in_o any_o prince_n nor_o make_v any_o sort_n of_o contract_n with_o any_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n from_o naples_n write_v to_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n promise_v to_o content_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n the_o dissension_n among_o the_o nobility_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o disorder_n one_o be_v the_o escape_n of_o duke_n valentine_n from_o mota_n de_fw-fr medina_n he_o flee_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o thence_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n to_z navarre_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o force_n to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n a_o place_n give_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n and_o take_v away_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o governor_n in_o it_o defend_v himself_o and_o relief_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o the_o council_n of_o some_o city_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevill_n promise_v he_o will_v prevail_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o stand_v trial_n at_o law_n with_o the_o duke_n afterward_o the_o duke_n and_o archbishop_n meet_v at_o toçina_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o urena_n and_o cabra_fw-la and_o the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n and_o there_o engage_v together_o to_o stand_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v all_o order_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n but_o as_o for_o the_o cortes_n they_o protest_v if_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o kingdom_n they_o think_v not_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o cenete_n be_v upon_o marry_v the_o lady_n fonseca_n but_o some_o dispute_v arise_v about_o it_o that_o lady_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n order_n secure_v yet_o the_o marquis_n take_v she_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o valladolid_n at_o toledo_n the_o earl_n of_o fuensalida_n will_v not_o allow_v peter_n de_fw-fr castilia_n as_o governor_n but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o sylva_n and_o some_o soldier_n send_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n stand_v by_o he_o the_o earl_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v at_o madrid_n the_o family_n of_o the_o zapata_n and_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o john_n arias_n to_o oppose_v they_o at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n secure_v the_o great_a church_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n hope_v to_o recover_v the_o castle_n thus_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n and_o no_o body_n to_o quench_v it_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o indisposition_n be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_n to_o business_n govern._n on_o all-saints-day_n have_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o miraflores_n after_o dinner_n she_o cause_v the_o coffin_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n to_o be_v open_v as_o be_v believe_v fear_v it_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o to_o flanders_n by_o the_o fleming_n who_o press_v to_o be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n in_o order_n to_o return_v home_o this_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o she_o will_v take_v care_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v several_a time_n propose_v to_o remove_v she_o from_o burgos_n but_o she_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o nothing_o that_o do_v not_o hit_v with_o she_o own_o humour_n her_o company_n she_o most_o delight_v in_o be_v the_o lady_n joanna_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n the_o marchioness_n of_o denia_n the_o countess_n of_o salinas_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v very_o big_a with_o child_n she_o resolve_v to_o remove_v to_o torquemada_n and_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o order_n to_o send_v it_o to_o granada_n the_o day_n before_o she_o set_v out_o she_o command_v john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr lazarra_n her_o secretary_n to_o write_v a_o order_n by_o which_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o her_o husband_n be_v vacate_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o secretary_n delay_v it_o and_o thereupon_o she_o call_v four_o of_o the_o council_n to_o issue_v that_o order_n she_o appoint_v such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o continue_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o commons_o ask_v whether_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v two_o of_o they_o to_o entreat_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o come_v and_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o government_n she_o answer_v she_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v but_o say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o government_n yet_o she_o bid_v they_o be_v go_v and_o not_o meddle_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o cortes_n without_o her_o order_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o dissolve_v that_o assembly_n the_o queen_n set_v out_o by_o night_n with_o the_o body_n of_o her_o late_a king_n and_o come_v about_o midnight_n to_o cavia_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o torquemada_n where_o she_o stay_v at_o burgos_n remain_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o admiral_n and_o duke_n of_o najara_n difference_n arise_v about_o protract_v the_o term_n prefix_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o nobility_n the_o constable_n oppose_v and_o the_o admiral_n be_v for_o prolong_v of_o it_o and_o have_v the_o council_n obey_v till_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o obstruct_v who_o come_v some_o propose_v the_o queen_n shall_v marry_v but_o the_o queen_n will_v hear_v nothing_o of_o it_o many_o ambassador_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n resort_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n it_o be_v contrive_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o obstruct_v the_o emperor_n take_v the_o naples_n government_n of_o flanders_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o so_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n may_v come_v into_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o venetian_n to_o recover_v such_o place_n of_o he_o as_o they_o possess_v the_o catholic_n king_n be_v willing_a that_o so_o he_o may_v regain_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n yet_o he_o think_v better_a to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o that_o republic_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o more_o important_a affair_n of_o castille_n some_o time_n before_o die_v his_o ambassador_n to_o that_o state_n laurence_n suarez_n and_o his_o son_n gonzalo_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n succeed_v he_o the_o pope_n though_o assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr bentivoglia_n who_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n bolognia_n yet_o think_v good_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o send_v to_o acquaint_v bentivoglia_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o recover_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o bentivoglia_n offer_v to_o admit_v the_o pope_n upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o be_v according_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n send_v antony_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o a_o strict_a league_n with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n to_o obtain_v the_o investiture_n of_o naples_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o

alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n

month_n his_o severity_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o those_o people_n cause_v his_o ruin_n one_o mahomet_n be_v put_v into_o his_o place_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n four_o month_n and_o twenty_o two_o day_n and_o then_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o citizen_n the_o same_o befall_v hiaya_n the_o son_n of_o hali_n who_o be_v of_o the_o other_o faction_n and_o have_v be_v before_o proclaim_a king_n he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n slay_v at_o malaga_n whither_o as_o be_v say_v he_o have_v retire_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o cordova_n only_o three_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n after_o this_o idric_n brother_n to_o hali_n and_o uncle_n to_o hiaya_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o africa_n where_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o ceuta_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n this_o man_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n what_o on_o account_n of_o his_o kindred_n with_o the_o other_o two_o and_o what_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n sevil_n almeria_n and_o other_o neighbour_a city_n the_o inland_n continue_v under_o hissem_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hiaya_n the_o people_n of_o cordova_n have_v reinthron_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n those_o citizen_n make_v choice_n of_o for_o these_o affair_n be_v very_o dark_a the_o extravagancy_n of_o minister_n common_o turn_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o master_n as_o happen_v to_o hissem_n for_o his_o alhagib_n or_o viceroy_n be_v cruel_a and_o covetous_a be_v kill_v and_o the_o king_n expel_v his_o city_n in_o that_o confusion_n a_o youth_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o humeyas_n be_v assist_v by_o a_o company_n of_o wild_a young_a fellow_n enter_v the_o palace_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o soldier_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v warning_n by_o so_o many_o as_o have_v perish_v before_o he_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v call_v i_o king_n to_o day_n and_o kill_v i_o to_o morrow_n such_o be_v the_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o reign_v nevertheless_o this_o man_n and_o hissem_n with_o all_o the_o abenhumeyas_n as_o the_o causer_n of_o all_o these_o confusion_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o the_o citizen_n hissem_n tire_v with_o so_o many_o change_n of_o fortune_n at_o last_o come_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o zulema_n abenbut_n king_n of_o that_o city_n who_o give_v he_o a_o castle_n call_v alçuela_fw-mi where_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n as_o a_o private_a man._n d._n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n who_o give_v this_o account_n of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o cordova_n somewhat_o more_o obscure_a than_o it_o be_v set_v down_o here_o do_v not_o mention_v what_o become_v of_o idric_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o such_o confusion_n to_o be_v plain_a we_o can_v only_o add_v that_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n have_v mantain_v itself_o in_o great_a power_n and_o splendour_n in_o spain_n so_o visible_o decay_v that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o sovereignty_n for_o every_o one_o that_o can_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o city_n call_v himself_o principality_n king_n of_o it_o jahuar_fw-mi seize_v cordova_n albudazin_n sevil._n haytan_n he_o that_o at_o first_o assist_v hissem_n and_o then_o become_v his_o enemy_n secure_v toledo_n some_o will_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_n because_o that_o city_n often_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n other_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v in_o other_o city_n too_o long_o and_o confuse_a to_o insert_v here_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o know_v that_o these_o sovereignty_n continue_v till_o the_o powerful_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o their_o king_n thesephin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1091._o let_v we_o turn_v back_o now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n and_o king_n alonso_n chap._n ix_o the_o last_o action_n of_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n bermudo_n the_o three_o his_o son_n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n poison_n his_o mother_n his_o son_n garcia_n murder_v d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n desire_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o leon_n that_o be_v his_o ally_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n moor_n of_o toledo_n put_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o same_o havoc_n be_v make_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o cordova_n whither_o our_o force_n advance_v encourage_v with_o their_o success_n in_o both_o place_n a_o great_a booty_n of_o captive_n and_o cattle_n be_v take_v though_o the_o harm_n be_v great_a much_o more_o be_v the_o terror_n this_o strike_v into_o the_o infidel_n who_o be_v embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n can_v not_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n so_o that_o they_o who_o not_o long_o before_o keep_v the_o christian_n peace_n in_o continual_a fear_n be_v now_o force_v to_o buy_v a_o peace_n at_o a_o dear_a sepulveda_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n also_o osma_n santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n and_o other_o town_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o last_o war_n be_v now_o recover_v from_o this_o time_n some_o anthor_n write_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n be_v exempt_v from_o follow_v the_o war_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n only_o upon_o the_o hope_n of_o booty_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v they_o shall_v receive_v pay_v as_o be_v use_v in_o all_o other_o country_n d._n sancho_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n blemish_v the_o honour_n gain_v in_o this_o expedition_n by_o the_o death_n he_o put_v his_o mother_n he_o to_o she_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o lewd_a brawny_a moor_n and_o dare_v not_o marry_v he_o not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n as_o for_o fear_n of_o her_o son_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o murder_v he_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o make_v way_n to_o her_o infamous_a wedding_n the_o do_v be_v prepare_v to_o poison_n he_o but_o the_o earl_n have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o force_v his_o mother_n by_o way_n of_o respect_n to_o drink_v first_o of_o the_o cup_n she_o offer_v he_o hence_o some_o think_v spring_v the_o custom_n use_v in_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v the_o woman_n drink_v before_o the_o men._n other_o author_n write_v that_o a_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o countess_n have_v see_v she_o prepare_v the_o do_v give_v notice_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o some_o call_v sancho_n del_fw-it valle_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n and_o he_o to_o the_o earl_n and_o thereby_o obtain_v that_o privilege_n enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o family_n of_o monteros_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n of_o guard_v the_o king_n person_n by_o night_n true_a it_o be_v i_o find_v no_o good_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o relation_n but_o it_o be_v so_o record_v and_o the_o people_n of_o that_o town_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n they_o add_v that_o the_o earl_n to_o atone_v for_o this_o fault_n and_o allay_v the_o hatred_n the_o people_n have_v conceive_v against_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n for_o nun_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o mother_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o ona_n which_o monastery_n sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o cluni_n and_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o that_o country_n d._n sancho_n by_o his_o wife_n da._n vrraca_n have_v d._n garcia_n da._n nuna_n da._n teresa_n and_o da._n trigida_n the_o two_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o great_a man_n trigida_n be_v abbess_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ona_n about_o the_o same_o time_n d._n sancho_n make_v a_o new_a way_n for_o issue_n stranger_n to_o travel_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n through_o navarre_n rioja_n briviesca_n and_o the_o country_n of_o burgos_n before_o this_o time_n the_o christian_a dominion_n be_v of_o a_o small_a extent_n the_o pilgrim_n that_o come_v out_o of_o france_n use_v to_o travel_v with_o much_o difficulty_n through_o biscay_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n where_o the_o way_n be_v uncouth_a and_o there_o be_v a_o general_a want_n of_o all_o necessary_n king_n alonso_z enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o league_n that_o be_v between_o the_o christian_a prince_n give_v his_o mind_n whole_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n at_o oviedo_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1020._o in_o this_o parliament_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v correct_v 1020._o the_o king_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n rebuilt_a the_o city_n

john_n manuel_n and_o the_o other_o rebel_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o which_o be_v conclude_v by_o peter_n carillo_n who_o pass_v between_o they_o their_o heart_n be_v so_o full_a of_o venom_n that_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o loyalty_n or_o christianity_n elizabeth_z queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v still_o live_v and_o though_o very_a age_a spare_v no_o labour_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o public_a good_n she_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o meet_v she_o at_o alonso_n badajoz_n but_o the_o interview_n prove_v fruitless_a as_o the_o king_n return_v from_o this_o city_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v so_o long_o with_o undoubted_a right_n struggle_v for_o the_o crown_n meet_v he_o unexpected_o at_o burgillos_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n in_o token_n of_o submission_n the_o king_n be_v extreme_o please_v and_o assign_v he_o land_n to_o live_v upon_o d._n alonso_n in_o france_n have_v marry_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a call_v madelfa_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n luis_n and_o john_n luis_n the_o elder_a come_v with_o he_o into_o spain_n john_n on_o account_n of_o his_o kindred_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v by_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr and_o constable_n of_o france_n which_o be_v the_o next_o dignity_n to_o the_o king_n in_o martial_a affair_n now_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a title_n the_o king_n come_v to_o talavera_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n santollala_n be_v a_o town_n half_a way_n betwixt_o toledo_n and_o talavera_n it_o belong_v to_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o thence_o some_o wicked_a man_n use_v to_o break_v out_o and_o commit_v murder_n and_o robbery_n these_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o king_n order_n be_v put_v to_o death_n such_o another_o example_n be_v make_v at_o toledo_n whence_o the_o king_n go_v to_o madrid_n segovia_n and_o valladolid_n here_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v peter_n to_o who_o the_o lordship_n of_o aguilar_n del_fw-it campo_n be_v give_v there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o money_n a_o base_a sort_n of_o coin_n be_v then_o stamp_v call_v cornade_n which_o cause_v all_o provision_n to_o grow_v excessive_a dear_a and_o trade_n to_o cease_v at_o burgos_n ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o king_n from_o that_o part_n of_o biscay_n call_v alava_n offer_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o that_o country_n which_o till_o then_o be_v free_a and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n excu●●_n vitoria_n and_o trevino_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o castille_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o arriaga_n where_o they_o use_v of_o old_a to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n they_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d themselves_o up_o voluntary_o to_o he_o and_o be_v allow_v the_o charter_n of_o logrono_n and_o all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o be_v in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n so_o that_o they_o enjoy_v a_o sort_n of_o liberty_n and_o be_v ex●●ipted_v from_o all_o tax_n public_a instrument_n of_o these_o act_n be_v preserve_v under_o king_n alonso_n hand_n date_v at_o vitoria_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n 1332._o here_o the_o king_n intistute_v a_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v of_o the_o belt_n from_o one_o 1332_o those_o knight_n wear_v about_o four_o finger_n broad_a of_o colour_n red_a or_o crimson_n on_o the_o right_a institute_v shoulder_n and_o fall_v under_o the_o left_a arm._n none_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o order_n but_o man_n of_o noble_a extraction_n who_o have_v serve_v 10_o year_n in_o the_o court_n or_o army_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v master_n of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v long_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n but_o in_o time_n fall_v to_o nothing_o so_o that_o only_o the_o bare_a memory_n of_o it_o remain_v the_o king_n visit_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n at_o compostela_n be_v there_o knight_v and_o at_o burgos_n both_o he_o and_o the_o queen_n be_v crown_v the_o queen_n for_o modesty_n sake_n be_v not_o anoint_v beside_o that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n many_o gentleman_n arm_v capape_n be_v knight_v and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a all_o person_n shall_v receive_v that_o honour_n in_o that_o posture_n two_o thing_n disturb_v the_o public_a joy_n one_o be_v that_o prince_n peter_n of_o portugal_n begin_v to_o talk_v of_o put_v away_o the_o lady_n blanch._n the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v about_o marry_v constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n the_o lady_n blanch_n be_v sickly_a and_o barren_a fernan_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr balboa_n great_a prior_n of_o s._n john_n be_v the_o promoter_n of_o this_o design_n advise_v the_o queen_n to_o forward_o it_o in_o revenge_n because_o her_o husband_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o other_o woman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n have_v by_o the_o queen_n his_o son_n ferdinand_n who_o if_o he_o have_v live_v have_v be_v king_n and_o by_o his_o mistress_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n he_o have_v d._n sancho_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o ledesma_n both_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o valladolid_n abomelique_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n son_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v with_o he_o of_o granada_n pass_v the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o at_o algezira_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o that_o place_n and_o ronda_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o africa_n 7000_o horse_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1333_o 1333_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n abomelique_n in_o moor_n february_n lay_v siege_n to_o gibraltar_n and_o storm_v it_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o engine_n the_o king_n make_v some_o stay_n in_o old_a castille_n a_o appease_v the_o tumult_n there_o but_o send_v before_o godfrey_n tenorlo_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o master_n or_o the_o military_a order_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_v who_o be_v in_o great_a want_n for_o vasco_n perez_n the_o governor_n 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usual_a tribute_n chap._n ii_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n murder_n mahomet_n their_o king_n war_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n alonso_z king_n of_o aragon_z dies_z fresh_a rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o portague_n fleet-beaten_a by_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o granada_n after_o conclude_v the_o truce_n dine_v together_o and_o strive_v to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o make_v rich_a present_n which_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o late_a the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o sevil_n abomelique_n to_o algezira_n and_o he_o of_o granada_n to_o malaga_n murder_v there_o the_o son_n of_o ozmin_n hate_v the_o king_n for_o his_o entertain_a friendship_n with_o the_o christian_n conspire_v with_o one_o abmar_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n royal_a of_o granada_n and_o murder_v he_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n reduan_n a_o

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the_o damage_n before_o the_o enemy_n understand_v the_o cheat._n for_o want_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n he_o give_v they_o pasteboard_n ticket_n with_o his_o name_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o value_n they_o be_v to_o go_v for_o on_o the_o other_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o good_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n the_o pope_n give_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr melguerite_n bishop_n of_o girona_n he_o write_v a_o brief_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v paralipomena_fw-la but_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n only_o a_o few_o month_n his_o body_n lie_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n de_fw-fr populo_fw-la the_o trouble_n in_o navarre_n do_v not_o cease_v and_o the_o old_a faction_n grow_v strong_a through_o the_o general_a contempt_n of_o the_o government_n to_o add_v to_o all_o former_a misfortune_n a_o new_a war_n break_v navarre_n out_o john_n viscount_n narbonne_n uncle_n to_o queen_n catherine_n pretend_v to_o have_v right_o to_o that_o kingdom_n before_o his_o nephew_n and_o allege_v that_o a_o woman_n can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v no_o right_n and_o therefore_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n bring_v all_o the_o earldom_n of_o faux_n into_o subjection_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o trouble_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o hasten_v the_o queen_n marriage_n the_o lady_n magdalen_n her_o mother_n be_v for_o marry_v of_o she_o in_o france_n the_o people_n plead_v she_o ought_v not_o to_o marry_v without_o advice_n of_o the_o cortes_n and_o thereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tudela_n protest_v if_o she_o be_v dispose_v of_o otherwise_o they_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1484_o hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o taraçona_n where_o nothing_o remarkable_a be_v do_v only_o at_o first_o the_o catalonian_o plead_v 1484._o they_o 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abarca_n most_o part_n of_o that_o province_n which_o we_o call_v old_a castille_n the_o roman_n name_v the_o vacei_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o leon_n by_o the_o river_n carrion_n pisuerga_n heva_n and_o regamon_n on_o the_o other_o castille_n side_n it_o border_n on_o asturias_n biscay_n and_o rioja_n on_o the_o south_n its_o bound_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n and_o avila_n which_o about_o the_o same_o time_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n the_o country_n be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n but_o scarce_o of_o oil_n and_o better_o water_v than_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o province_n though_o at_o first_o they_o do_v not_o possess_v it_o all_o some_o powerful_a man_n begin_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n they_o take_v the_o style_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o oviedo_n who_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v in_o their_o war_n and_o to_o come_v when_o call_v to_o their_o general-assembly_n or_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n as_o we_o have_v before_o more_o particular_o relate_v count_n or_o earl_n be_v only_a governor_n of_o province_n for_o a_o time_n afterward_o they_o be_v make_v so_o for_o life_n and_o at_o last_o the_o title_n become_v hereditary_a yet_o even_o to_o this_o day_n many_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n do_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n till_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o king_n leave_n it_o be_v not_o know_v for_o what_o term_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o castille_n enjoy_v that_o honour_n but_o it_o may_v be_v imagine_v they_o have_v the_o same_o begin_n as_o all_o other_o in_o christendom_n the_o first_o of_o these_o count_n be_v d._n roderick_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a next_o to_o he_o the_o best_a author_n place_n d._n james_n porcellos_fw-la 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the_o rebellion_n that_o in_o his_o time_n cut_v off_o castille_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n the_o people_n there_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n kill_v by_o d._n ordon̄o_n command_n this_o disgust_n be_v heighten_v by_o force_v they_o to_o come_v to_o leon_n to_o all_o law_n suit_n and_o the_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o revolt_a before_o and_o therefore_o do_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n fruela_n for_o their_o governor_n they_o choose_v two_o noble_n with_o only_a the_o title_n of_o judge_n the_o first_o name_v be_v nuno_n rasura_fw-la and_o lain_n calvo_n man_n in_o great_a power_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v be_v the_o young_a and_o marry_v to_o nuna_n bella_n his_o colleague_n daughter_n to_o he_o for_o his_o valour_n be_v give_v the_o charge_n of_o martial_a affair_n nuno_n rasura_fw-la be_v a_o person_n of_o know_a prudence_n and_o experience_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o admistration_n 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fernandez_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o kind_a ordono_fw-it of_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n a_o person_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a hero_n for_o virtue_n valour_n and_o constancy_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o history_n of_o navarre_n be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o lie_v insomuch_o they_o that_o they_o look_v more_o like_a romance_n invent_v to_o divert_v idle_a person_n than_o true_a relation_n and_o record_n of_o antiquity_n this_o appear_v plain_o throughout_o all_o age_n but_o particular_o in_o this_o we_o now_o write_v of_o they_o say_v that_o king_n garci_n iniguez_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o the_o moor_n his_o wife_n da._n

come_v without_o a_o army_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o insolence_n that_o they_o shall_v prescribe_v rule_n to_o their_o sovereign_n enter_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o vanquish_v his_o enemy_n the_o multitude_n be_v pardon_v only_o the_o head_n punish_v d._n fruela_n son_n as_o soon_o as_o take_v have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o the_o same_o be_v do_v to_o d._n alonso_n the_o king_n brother_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n leon_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n there_o they_o be_v all_o keep_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o bury_v when_o dead_a as_o be_v da._n vrraca_n the_o wife_n of_o d._n alonso_n these_o trouble_n be_v thus_o over_o the_o king_n bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n take_v the_o great_a town_n of_o madrid_n plunder_v and_o ruin_v burn_v and_o then_o throw_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o moor_n desirous_a of_o revenge_n break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o 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of_o the_o earth_n be_v blast_v beside_o other_o token_n of_o god_n wrath._n these_o prodigy_n perplex_v the_o people_n but_o after_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v suppose_v they_o threaten_v the_o infidel_n about_o this_o time_n die_v miron_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n leave_v 3_o son_n under_o age._n seniofredus_n who_o succeed_v he_o oliva_n surname_v cabreta_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o basalu_n and_o cerdania_n and_o miron_n afterward_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o girona_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n infancy_n the_o government_n be_v long_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o uncle_n seniofredus_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n which_o be_v a_o step_n for_o his_o heir_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o principality_n whilst_o this_o seniofredus_n govern_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n be_v hold_v at_o a_o town_n call_v fuentecubierta_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o narbonne_n seniofredus_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v without_o issue_n though_o marry_v to_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n sancho_n abarca_n borello_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n son_n to_o the_o other_o seniofredus_fw-la by_o force_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o barcelona_n for_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_a to_o exclude_v oliva_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n ramiro_n grow_v ancient_a begin_v to_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o peace_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o religious_a exercise_n therefore_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n for_o ramiro_n nun_n at_o leon_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o s._n saviour_n where_o he_o cause_v his_o daughter_n da._n elvira_n to_o take_v the_o habit._n beside_o this_o he_o build_v four_o other_o convent_v and_o when_o he_o be_v busy_v about_o these_o affair_n civil_a broil_n oblige_v he_o again_o to_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n fernan_n gonçalez_n and_o james_n nunez_n two_o man_n of_o note_n rebel_v and_o find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a call_v the_o moor_n and_o their_o general_a accipha_n to_o their_o aid_n first_o they_o destroy_v the_o territory_n of_o salamanca_n upon_o the_o river_n tormes_n than_o the_o country_n of_o aamya_n and_o part_n of_o asturias_n be_v waste_v d._n ramiro_n drive_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n take_v the_o promoter_n of_o this_o sedition_n yet_o soon_o after_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n only_o upon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n over_o again_o a_o great_a demonstration_n of_o the_o king_n mercy_n fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o wife_n da._n vrraca_n have_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o d._n ordono_fw-it son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n after_o this_o the_o king_n though_o aged_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o idleness_n make_v another_o incursion_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n as_o far_o as_o talavera_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o overthrow_v a_o army_n of_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o kill_v 12000._o and_o take_v 7000_o prisoner_n moor_n this_o victory_n support_v his_o reputation_n which_o often_o decay_v as_o king_n grow_v old_a be_v return_v home_o he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n load_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o oviedo_n to_o visit_v the_o many_o body_n of_o saint_n that_o be_v there_o and_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o so_o many_o blessing_n at_o oviedo_n which_o be_v a_o unhealthy_a place_n he_o fall_v sick_a yet_o return_v to_o leon_n and_o there_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n then_o have_v die_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n there_o present_a he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 950._o on_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o january_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n saviour_n which_o himself_o have_v build_v this_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o many_o town_n that_o in_o it_o be_v either_o build_v or_o repair_v which_o be_v osma_n 950._o roa_n riaça_n and_o clunia_n among_o the_o arebaci_fw-la now_o call_v coruna_n fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n repair_v much_o about_o this_o time_n also_o build_v sepulveda_n in_o a_o place_n natural_o strong_a and_o by_o his_o valour_n the_o christian_a cause_n be_v not_o only_o keep_v from_o decay_a but_o be_v daily_o advance_v and_o increase_v in_o honour_n chap._n iu._n the_o reign_v of_o d._n ordonno_n the_o three_o d._n sancho_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o garci_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o action_n of_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n ramiro_n his_o son_n d._n ordono_fw-it inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o leon._n he_o be_v a_o leon._n man_n of_o great_a courage_n expert_a in_o warlike_a affair_n and_o have_v prudence_n to_o govern_v but_o the_o shortness_n

leon_n that_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o leon._n moor_n and_o in_o it_o erect_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n thither_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n d._n bermudo_n and_o the_o other_o king_n of_o leon_n be_v translate_v which_o before_o have_v be_v carry_v about_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pelagius_n be_v also_o rebuilt_a in_o which_o da._n constança_o the_o king_n sister_n who_o have_v consecrate_a her_o virginity_n to_o god_n live_v long_o it_o have_v be_v above_o relate_v how_o d._n vela_n study_v and_o contrive_v his_o revenge_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n for_o wrong_n and_o injury_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o d._n sancho_n the_o earl_n not_o only_o pardon_v but_o restore_v to_o their_o father_n honour_n three_o son_n of_o d._n vela_n which_o be_v roderick_n james_n and_o inigo_n yet_o they_o soon_o fall_v to_o their_o wont_a treachery_n and_o leave_v the_o earl_n go_v over_o to_o 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sol_n to_o d._n peter_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o the_o same_o name_n both_o which_o send_v to_o demand_v they_o in_o marriage_n d._n ramiro_n have_v by_o d._n elvira_n garci_n ramirez_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o navarre_n d._n peter_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n two_o several_a time_n king_n bucar_n who_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n be_v overthrow_v in_o sight_n of_o valencia_n by_o roderick_n diaz_n and_o his_o force_n who_o keep_v that_o city_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o he_o be_v near_o his_o death_n when_o the_o same_o bucar_n come_v again_o before_o the_o city_n and_o perceive_v it_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v after_o his_o death_n order_v in_o his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o in_o a_o body_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o moor_n believe_v it_o be_v a_o powerful_a army_n that_o design_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n draw_v off_o 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the_o death_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n conduct_v and_o prosperity_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o year_n in_o which_o it_o death_n happen_v the_o most_o likely_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1093._o about_o this_o time_n pope_n vrban_n translate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o iria_n to_o compostella_n at_o the_o request_n of_o dalmachius_n 1093._o who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o make_v it_o independent_a of_o the_o see_v of_o braga_n king_n alonso_z though_o very_o ancient_a never_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n but_o make_v several_a incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o joseph_n the_o moor_n be_v return_v into_o africa_n this_o give_v the_o christian_n some_o time_n of_o breathe_v which_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o to_o increase_v the_o religious_a 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the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n but_o death_n snatch_v he_o away_o and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n moor_n have_v be_v conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n hali_n successor_n to_o joseph_n desire_v to_o commence_v his_o reign_n with_o some_o memorable_a action_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o have_v increase_v it_o there_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n till_o he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n king_n alonso_z by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n can_v not_o go_v out_o in_o person_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n send_v his_o son_n d._n sancho_n though_o very_o young_a with_o he_o near_a veles_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o engage_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o prince_n be_v strike_v down_o d._n garcia_n cover_v he_o with_o his_o shield_n and_o with_o his_o 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government_n seem_v not_o seasonable_a the_o continual_a good_a fortune_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n diminish_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o their_o success_n in_o castille_n of_o late_o the_o infidel_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n in_o arragon_n for_o the_o christian_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o calasanz_n the_o town_n of_o pertusa_n on_o the_o river_n canadre_fw-mi and_o the_o city_n barbastro_n whither_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rhoda_n be_v translate_v now_o the_o arragonian_n bend_v all_o their_o strength_n against_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n which_o the_o almoravide_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o have_v expel_v the_o ancient_a king_n these_o that_o follow_v be_v the_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o that_o city_n the_o first_o be_v mudir_n than_o hiaya_n next_o almudafar_n zaragoza_n after_o he_o begin_v another_o race_n in_o zulema_n to_o who_o succeed_v hamas_n than_o joseph_n than_o almazazin_n then_o abdelmelich_o and_o then_o hamas_n 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and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n a_o body_n of_o frenchman_n come_v under_o the_o command_n of_o aymilius_n bishop_n of_o narbonne_n also_o succour_v out_o of_o england_n draw_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o enterprise_n in_o several_a skirmish_n the_o enemy_n be_v worsted_n which_o make_v they_o more_o cautious_a how_o they_o sally_v the_o christian_n lodging_n themselves_o under_o the_o wall_n in_o three_o several_a place_n lay_v open_a as_o much_o of_o they_o as_o for_o one_o man_n to_o pass_v mean_o while_o the_o besiege_a be_v not_o idle_a peter_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr açagra_n and_o ximeno_fw-la de_fw-fr vrrea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v the_o town_n of_o cilla_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o valentia_n yet_o the_o moor_n gain_v courage_n at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n his_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 18_o ship_n and_o galley_n this_o avail_v they_o nothing_o for_o the_o african_n understand_v a_o fleet_n be_v furnish_v against_o 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viterbo_n at_o man_n in_o revenge_n for_o his_o father_n kill_v in_o battle_n by_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o french_a and_o english_a historian_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d guido_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o sicilian_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n positive_o say_v he_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n of_o a_o disease_n which_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v without_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o woman_n which_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v because_o he_o will_v not_o wrong_v his_o wife_n margueri●e_n who_o after_o his_o death_n behave_v not_o herself_o so_o well_o as_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v the_o arragonian_n be_v now_o at_o peace_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o riches_n strength_n and_o the_o memorable_a action_n they_o have_v perform_v only_o the_o king_n of_o majorca●●●ested_a ●●●ested_z the_o coast_n of_o ●●●alonia_fw-la but_o ●●_o nothing_o remarkable_a alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n be_v renown_v and_o have_v the_o prisoner_n balance_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o his_o hand_n keep_v the_o two_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n in_o arragon_n and_o he_o of_o saler●o_n in_o sicily_n these_o prince_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o confinement_n incline_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o 〈…〉_z so_o they_o may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o great_a king_n intercede_v for_o they_o many_o 〈…〉_z send_v from_o france_n and_o castille_n upon_o that_o affair_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o most_o weight_n because_o the_o aragonian_a seek_v to_o marry_o his_o daughter_n ell●●or_n ●●ose_a king_n resolve_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n oloron_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearne_v and_o there_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n within_o a_o year_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n shall_v remain_v to_o d._n jayme_n that_o he_o shall_v prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o take_v 〈…〉_z censure_n under_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n lay_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n that_o charles_n of_o valcis_n shall_v quit_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n give_v he_o by_o pope_n martin_n and_o that_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o perfor_o 〈◊〉_d within_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n that_o prince_n shall_v return_v in_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sicily_n shall_v give_v his_o three_o son_n robert_n charles_n and_o luis_n and_o sixty_o man_n of_o note_n of_o 〈…〉_z as_o hostage_n charles_n prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v set_v at_o liberty_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o tuscany_n and_o after_o have_v appease_v the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o rod●_n be_v at_o last_o by_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d the_o iv_o the_o declare_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n and_o according_o 〈…〉_z pope_n pretend_v the_o late_a agreement_n be_v invalid_a be_v make_v without_o his_o consent_n that_o kingdom_n be_v a_o ancient_a fle●_n of_o the_o church_n this_o high_o perplex_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o word●_n for_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v 〈…〉_z to_o break_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n favour_v the_o french_a and_o many_o other_o oppose_v he_o ●●_o many_o trouble_v ensue_v and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n die_v ●●_o shall_v be_v relate_v but_o friend_n and_o 〈…〉_z flee_v to_o arragon_n and_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o new_a war_n this_o 〈…〉_z speedy_o with_o the_o french_a the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_z at_o the_o ●●ity_n lion_n in_o french_a and_o ●here_o they_o agree_v th●●_n king_n sancho_n shall_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o kingdom_n of_o m●●c●●_n upon_o condition_n he_o

a_o mistake_n in_o the_o number_n chap._n x._o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o infidel_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n join_v in_o league_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o return_v again_o to_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o castille_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n moor_n the_o moorish_a king_n be_v tender_a year_n and_o the_o distraction_n among_o the_o infidel_n offer_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o make_v some_o considerable_a advantage_n beside_o that_o a_o son_n of_o ozmin_n call_v abraham_n the_o drunkard_n because_o he_o drink_v much_o wine_n have_v desert_v to_o the_o christian_n with_o he_o come_v a_o good_a body_n of_o men._n king_n alonso_n go_v to_o sevil_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v incursion_n waste_v the_o enemy_n country_n he_o take_v from_o they_o olivera_n pruna_n and_o ayamonte_n thus_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v and_o winter_n come_v on_o the_o soldier_n return_v rich_a with_o plunder_n to_o quarter_n in_o sevil._n d._n alonso_n jofre_v the_o admiral_n bring_v thither_o the_o news_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v defeat_v 24_o galley_n of_o the_o moor_n take_v 3_o and_o sink_v 4._o some_o of_o these_o belong_v to_o granada_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o asrick_n above_o 1200_o moor_n be_v kill_v and_o take_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n marriage_n d._n john_n manuel_n see_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o put_v away_o his_o daughter_n public_o renounce_v his_o allegiance_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o granada_n beside_o he_o make_v inroad_n from_o chinchill_n and_o almansa_n two_o strong_a place_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n at_o sevil_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n lemos_n and_o sarria_n to_o alvar_n nunez_n osorio_n his_o great_a favourite_n a_o honour_n have_v not_o be_v give_v 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seditious_a person_n many_o citizen_n of_o cordova_n suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o other_o like_a crime_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v murder_v at_o soria_n in_o the_o church_n at_o mass_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o have_v send_v he_o not_o long_o before_o from_o sevil_n to_o thwart_v the_o design_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n escalona_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n mutiny_v and_o be_v for_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n in_o castille_n there_o be_v uproar_n particular_o rebel_n toro_n zamora_n and_o valladolid_n have_v reyolt_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v hernan_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr balboa_n grand_a prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n his_o pretence_n be_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o new_a earl_n alvar_n osorio_n and_o joseph_n the_o jew_n the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o escalona_n but_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o castille_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o he_o come_v to_o valladolid_n where_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v he_o unless_o he_o cast_v off_o the_o earl_n osorio_n which_o be_v according_o do_v this_o affront_n be_v so_o heinous_o resent_v by_o osorio_n that_o he_o rebel_v and_o join_v with_o d._n john_n manuel_n which_o prove_v his_o utter_a ruin_n ramiro_n flores_n de_fw-fr guzman_n counterfeit_v he_o flee_v from_o the_o king_n gain_v his_o friendship_n and_o find_v a_o opportunity_n stab_v he_o the_o king_n present_o seize_v all_o his_o land_n and_o treasure_n and_o declare_v he_o a_o traitor_n no_o body_n appear_v upon_o summons_n to_o vindicate_v he_o joseph_n the_o jew_n be_v protect_v by_o his_o meanness_n and_o general_a contempt_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o king_n be_v marry_v at_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n where_o with_o he_o of_o portugal_n he_o contrive_v to_o draw_v away_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o the_o interest_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o offer_v he_o ellenor_n the_o king_n of_o castile_n sister_n in_o marriage_n which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o the_o lady_n be_v send_v into_o arragon_n his_o first_o wife_n teresa_n be_v dead_a before_o d._n john_n the_o patriach_n and_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n go_v as_o far_o as_o alfaro_n to_o meet_v she_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v at_o taraçona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v present_a with_o he_o of_o arragon_n this_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1329._o to_o make_v this_o league_n the_o firm_a blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n peter_z who_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v contract_v to_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elder_a 1329_o son_n the_o three_o king_n agree_v with_o joint_a force_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n till_o portugal_n they_o have_v total_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n also_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v shelter_v or_o protect_v the_o rebel_n to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o d._n john_n manuel_n have_v thus_o lose_v the_o protection_n of_o arragon_n to_o make_v the_o best_a interest_n he_o can_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n likewise_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n lord_n of_o biscay_n hope_v with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o recover_v that_o province_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v from_o that_o lady_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n be_v in_o open_a rebellion_n other_o consent_v underhand_a as_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n son_n to_o hernan_n sanchez_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o cameros_n great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v these_o rebellious_a nobleman_n this_o year_n the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v to_o pamplona_n and_o be_v receive_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v coin_v during_o the_o term_n of_o 12_o year_n because_o if_o be_v then_o usual_a to_o stamp_n base_a metal_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o sell_v or_o change_v the_o kingdom_n or_o alienate_v the_o revenue_n that_o their_o first_o son_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o age_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o his_o father_n philip_n shall_v allow_v 100000_o crown_n for_o his_o expense_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n swear_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n and_o be_v thereupon_o crown_v in_o the_o cathedral_n on_o the_o navarre_n 5_o of_o march_n great_a joy_n be_v express_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n for_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o after_o it_o have_v be_v 55_o year_n subject_a to_o foreigner_n these_o prince_n have_v 3_o son_n charles_n philip_n and_o luis_n who_o have_v all_o great_a possession_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n joanna_n mary_n and_o blanch_n who_o also_o be_v well_o marry_v at_o this_o time_n the_o fleming_n be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o have_v imprison_v luis_n their_o earl_n who_o get_v loose_a be_v by_o they_o besiege_v in_o gant_n whence_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o protection_n that_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o flanders_n but_o they_o prove_v unsuccessful_a he_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n many_o prince_n go_v to_o that_o war_n and_o among_o they_o philip_n king_n of_o navarre_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v near_o cassel_n after_o some_o skirmish_n one_o day_n in_o august_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n the_o fleming_n surprise_v the_o french_a camp_n gain_v their_o work_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n tent_n kill_v many_o before_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o the_o

execute_v many_o of_o they_o after_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v reduce_v most_o of_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v about_o to_o set_v out_o to_o besiege_v his_o bastard_n brother_n frederick_n who_o make_v himself_o castille_n strong_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o segura_n he_o send_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n into_o old_a castille_n to_o bring_v queen_n blanch_n and_o secure_v she_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o toledo_n on_o pretence_n of_o the_o rebellion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n she_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o cathedral_n under_o show_n of_o devotion_n but_o when_o there_o will_v not_o come_v out_o expect_v to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o king_n understanding_n what_o have_v happen_v in_o a_o passion_n return_v to_o ocana_n there_o he_o cause_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o be_v choose_v master_n of_o callatrava_n ●●_o stead_n of_o his_o bastard-brother_n frederick_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o marry_v man_n and_o 〈◊〉_d such_o have_v ever_o have_v that_o honour_n before_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o admit_v marry_v man_n to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o order_n in_o favour_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o brother_n this_o man_n be_v mean_o while_o the_o power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a noble_n increase_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n join_v they_o the_o king_n want_v force_n go_v into_o old_a castille_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o come_v to_o tordesillas_n where_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n be_v the_o people_n of_o toledo_n send_v for_o d._n frederick_n who_o come_v with_o 700_o horse_n and_o the_o other_o noble_n flock_v together_o keep_v the_o king_n besiege_v in_o tordesillas_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o arragon_n be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o propose_v to_o he_o to_z banish_z da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o remove_v her_o kindred_n and_o they_o will_v all_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o she_o prevail_v not_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o king_n her_o son_n depart_v from_o tordesillas_n the_o rebel_n march_v towards_o valladolid_n think_v to_o surprise_v that_o place_n but_o be_v disappaint_v remove_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o take_v it_o without_o bloodshed_n thither_o come_v the_o bastard_n d._n frederick_n and_o there_o die_v john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n poison_v by_o one_o paul_n a_o roman_a doctor_n bribe_v by_o his_o enemy_n his_o body_n as_o he_o order_v it_o in_o his_o will_n be_v embalm_v and_o carry_v about_o by_o those_o his_o fellow-conspirator_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n after_o this_o the_o noble_n send_v some_o man_n of_o note_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n the_o result_n be_v that_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o meet_v at_o a_o village_n near_o toro_n on_o the_o day_n rebel_n appoint_v they_o meet_v with_o 50_o horse_n equal_o arm_v on_o each_o side_n where_o they_o receive_v one_o another_o with_o the_o usual_a respect_n the_o noble_n according_a to_o custom_n kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n this_o do_v gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n by_o the_o king_n order_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o rebellion_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o beek_n that_o he_o forgive_v they_o all_o provide_v they_o will_v submit_v and_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o that_o as_o to_o what_o they_o desire_v in_o relation_n to_o queen_n blanch_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v provide_v their_o demand_n end_v there_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ayala_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o speak_v for_o they_o with_o very_o submissive_a word_n excuse_v their_o come_n arm_v into_o his_o presence_n extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o queen_n blanch_n represent_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v she_o from_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o beg_v of_o the_o king_n to_o comfort_v and_o protect_v she_o and_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n that_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n the_o matter_n be_v too_o weighty_a to_o be_v conclude_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n therefore_o four_o gentleman_n for_o each_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o agree_v upon_o article_n of_o peace_n thus_o they_o part_v and_o the_o king_n use_v such_o delay_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o adjust_v affair_n vanish_v especial_o because_o he_o go_v away_o from_o toro_n to_o meet_v his_o mistress_n the_o queen_n mother_n hereupon_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o deliver_v the_o city_n toro_n up_o to_o they_o the_o king_n startle_v at_o the_o news_n return_v to_o toro_n with_o rebel_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n and_o samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n who_o be_v his_o treasurer_n the_o queen_n mother_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a affection_n and_o he_o tell_v she_o he_o come_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o her_o power_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o she_o will_v have_v of_o he_o those_o who_o come_v with_o he_o be_v secure_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n change_v d._n frederick_n be_v make_v lord_n 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equip_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tremecen_n his_o ally_n they_o meet_v 5_o galley_n of_o castille_n which_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o sevil_n there_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commander_n matthew_n merzero_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n order_n samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o diposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n whereby_o he_o gather_v great_a riches_n which_o now_o prove_v his_o ruin_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o fraud_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_n die_v upon_o it_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n value_v at_o 400000_o ducat_n other_o say_v more_o beside_o movable_n and_o jewel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n mahomet_n sicily_n lagus_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n and_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o beard_n call_v the_o red._n they_o say_v the_o crowa_n 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of_o henry_n the_o bastard_n cause_v all_o crime_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o predecessor_n peter_n because_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o public_a grief_n for_o so_o many_o calamity_n be_v somewhat_o assuage_v by_o the_o death_n of_o da._n die_v maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o end_v her_o day_n at_o sevil_n in_o july_n a_o woman_n lay_v aside_o her_o incontinency_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v worthy_a to_o be_v a_o queen_n her_o funeral-rite_n be_v perform_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o same_o magnificence_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v queen_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr estudilla_n which_o she_o build_v in_o old_a castille_n the_o body_n of_o queen_n blanch_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o tudela_n by_o some_o french_a gentleman_n who_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o count_n henry_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v it_o into_o france_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o dominican_n nun_n at_o toledo_n there_o be_v 3_o tomb_n 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outlaw_n of_o castille_n and_o reverse_v their_o attainder_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o declare_v their_o attainder_n void_a this_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n legate_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1362_o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o christian_n near_o guadix_fw-la d._n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr padillu_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o henry_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o jaen_n with_o 1362._o other_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n design_v christian_n to_o

of_o great_a beauty_n which_o make_v he_o prefer_v she_o before_o joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o by_o this_o lady_n he_o have_v two_o son_n who_o die_v young_a and_o a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n chap._n ii_o king_n john_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o castille_n charles_n king_n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vith_o succeed_v he_o pope_n clement_n own_a in_o spain_n through_o the_o french_a interest_n king_n john_n have_v bury_v his_o father_n be_v crown_v together_o with_o his_o wife_n queen_n ellener_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o burgos_n he_o knight_v 100_o young_a gentleman_n according_a castille_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o time_n and_o give_v the_o town_n of_o pancorvo_n to_o that_o city_n in_o payment_n of_o the_o expense_n it_o have_v be_v at_o and_o to_o reward_v its_o loyalty_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o that_o city_n 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it_o back_o into_o its_o own_o channel_n from_o burgos_n king_n john_n go_v to_o toledo_n where_o he_o again_o repeat_v his_o father_n exequy_n and_o place_v his_o body_n in_o the_o tomb_n build_v for_o he_o then_o he_o set_v out_o for_o andaluzia_n resolve_v to_o aid_v the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a at_o sevil_n he_o fit_v out_o 20_o galley_n with_o which_o fernan_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr tovar_n have_v coast_v along_o spain_n and_o france_n come_v to_o the_o english_a shore_n and_o run_v up_o the_o river_n thames_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o burn_v the_o village_n the_o difference_n about_o the_o two_o pope_n be_v now_o hot_a than_o ever_o and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v powerful_a supporter_n pope_n vrban_n meditate_a revenge_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n the_o chief_a causer_n of_o the_o schism_n who_o her_o wicked_a life_n have_v render_v infamous_a he_o invite_v charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n descend_v of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n into_o italy_n intimate_v he_o will_v confer_v that_o crown_n upon_o he_o on_o the_o other_o sid'e_a the_o queen_n have_v no_o child_n adopt_v lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o calabria_n appertain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n not_o doubt_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n this_o be_v all_o the_o title_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v to_o that_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o tedious_a and_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o they_o and_o spain_n though_o at_o this_o time_n the_o design_n be_v only_o to_o support_v the_o queen_n and_o pope_n clement_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n die_v the_o famous_a bertran_n claquin_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o chasteauneuf_n in_o brittany_n and_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n follow_v charles_n king_n of_o france_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n his_o son_n charles_n the_o vith_o succeed_v succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v concern_v about_o the_o succession_n be_v be_v old_a and_o have_v never_o a_o son_n beatrix_n his_o daughter_n by_o the_o queen_n who_o birth_n be_v afterward_o call_v in_o question_n be_v contract_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o benavente_n and_o bastard_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o portugese_n will_v not_o stand_v to_o that_o match_n but_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o new_a king_n to_o offer_v she_o to_o his_o son_n prince_n henry_n than_o a_o child_n but_o a_o few_o month_n old_a king_n john_n hope_v to_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o castille_n admit_v of_o the_o proposal_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o soria_n where_o the_o cortes_n meet_v but_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o nothing_o peter_n manrique_n leiutenant_n of_o castille_n be_v apprehend_v be_v accuse_v of_o hold_v a_o treasonable_a correspondence_n with_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n earl_n of_o denia_n he_o die_v in_o prison_n without_o leave_v any_o child_n james_n manrique_n his_o brother_n inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o navarre_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n govern_v france_n for_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v under_o age._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o he_o have_v bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o secure_v the_o crown_n of_o naples_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n however_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o accommodate_v that_o affair_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v sell_v the_o title_n he_o have_v buy_v king_n john_n advance_v a_o good_a sum_n out_o of_o kindness_n to_o his_o father-in_a law_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o spain_n he_o also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n to_o solicit_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o leo_n king_n of_o armenia_n who_o wife_n and_o daughter_n have_v die_v in_o prison_n the_o barbarous_a king_n grant_v his_o request_n and_o release_v the_o prisoner_n send_v he_o into_o spain_n with_o letter_n full_a of_o pride_n and_o arogancy_n in_o relation_n to_o himself_o spain_n but_o honourable_o write_v in_o regard_n to_o king_n john_n who_o power_n and_o valour_n he_o extol_v desire_v his_o friendship_n three_o year_n after_o that_o unfortunate_a king_n come_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o spain_n where_o the_o king_n entertain_v he_o honourable_o and_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o madrid_n and_o andujan_a with_o a_o competent_a revenue_n for_o his_o maintenance_n he_o stay_v not_o long_o in_o spain_n but_o return_v into_o france_n design_v thence_o to_o go_v into_o england_n to_o persuade_v those_o king_n to_o

make_v peace_n and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o asia_n death_n cut_v he_o off_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o intend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o celestine_n at_o paris_n there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o arch_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o great_a chapel_n with_o a_o curious_a marble_n tomb_n and_o a_o inscription_n signify_v leo_n king_n of_o armenia_n lie_v there_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v weary_a of_o hear_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n the_o king_n schlsm_n of_o castille_n resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o cortes_n at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n to_o decide_v this_o debate_n in_o castille_n the_o legate_n of_o both_o pope_n labour_v hard_a to_o be_v receive_v believe_v all_o spain_n will_v follow_v whatever_o be_v decree_v there_o opinion_n differ_v some_o be_v for_o the_o one_o some_o for_o the_o other_o but_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v for_o stand_a neuter_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n till_o a_o general_a council_n have_v determine_v that_o controversy_n mean_o while_o the_o queen_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v ferdinand_n exceed_v all_o the_o prince_n his_o contemporary_n in_o castille_n greatness_n of_o spirit_n and_o good_a fortune_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a number_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n come_v to_o the_o cortes_n complain_v that_o the_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v their_o patron_n do_v they_o signal_n wrong_n whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o king_n alone_o shall_v be_v their_o protector_n which_o last_v during_o his_o reign_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o favour_v clement_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1381_o send_v he_o as_o his_o legate_n into_o spain_n to_o draw_v those_o king_n to_o his_o party_n in_o arragon_n he_o effect_v nothing_o but_o in_o 1381._o castille_n the_o cortes_n which_o have_v be_v adjourn_v to_o salamanca_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n acknowledge_v castille_n pope_n clement_n who_o reside_v at_o aivignon_n the_o interest_n of_o france_n sway_v more_o with_o they_o than_o equity_n and_o justice_n many_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o this_o wrongful_a decree_n that_o queen_n joanna_n the_o king_n mother_n a_o most_o pious_a woman_n and_o of_o so_o great_a charity_n that_o she_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o poor_a die_v soon_o after_o during_o her_o widowhood_n she_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o be_v bury_v with_o it_o at_o toledo_n near_o her_o husband_n henry_n chap._n iii_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n with_o portugal_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o former_a in_o sardinia_n charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n call_v by_o pope_n vrban_n come_v out_o of_o hungary_n into_o italy_n the_o florentine_n give_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v tuscany_n in_o warlike_a naples_n manner_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o senator_n of_o that_o city_n and_o crown_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n all_o thing_n succeed_v better_a than_o he_o have_v expect_v for_o all_o place_n even_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n receive_v he_o joyful_o the_o queen_n fortify_v herself_o in_o castel_n nuovo_n otho_n her_o husband_n be_v defeat_v and_o take_v whereupon_o she_o deliver_v herself_o up_o to_o the_o victor_n soon_o after_o she_o be_v hang_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o she_o have_v strangle_v her_o husband_n andreasso_n otho_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n thus_o pope_n vrban_n be_v successful_a the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v enter_v italy_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n but_o he_o die_v in_o apulia_n prince_n luis_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o new_a king_n charles_n have_v marry_v two_o sister_n but_o that_o prince_n be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n for_o recover_v of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a title_n the_o king_n of_o naple_n have_v to_o those_o dominion_n the_o chief_a of_o that_o country_n be_v descend_v from_o catalonia_n cease_v not_o to_o invite_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o those_o dutchy_n as_o at_o last_o he_o do_v a_o new_a storm_n break_v out_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n which_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o great_a castille_n straits_n and_o put_v king_n john_n in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n the_o english_a and_o portugueses_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o join_v their_o force_n against_o castille_n the_o english_a pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n because_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o please_v to_o see_v his_o title_n lay_v aside_o beside_o he_o look_v upon_o john_n as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n for_o adhere_v to_o clement_n whereas_o portugal_n be_v for_o pope_n vrban_n alonso_z earl_n of_o gijon_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o mutiny_v king_n john_n hasten_v to_o oviodo_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o asturias_n to_o reduce_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_v levy_n to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o fleet_n equip_v against_o portugal_n the_o earl_n easy_o submit_v but_o whether_o sincere_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o rendezyouz_n of_o the_o army_n be_v appoint_v at_o simancas_n assoon_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n the_o king_n repair_v thither_o march_v direct_o into_o portugal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o almeyda_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o badajoz_n the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o brave_o defend_v the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o at_o sea_n 16_o galley_n of_o castille_n meet_v with_o 23_o of_o portugal_n they_o fight_v and_o the_o castilian_n obtain_v a_o memorable_a victory_n take_v 20_o of_o the_o enemy_n galley_n and_o in_o they_o their_o admiral_n d._n alonso_z telez_fw-mi earl_n of_o barcelos_n this_o victory_n have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a if_o well_o prosecute_v but_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n fernan_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr tovar_n satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o have_v do_v return_v to_o castille_n which_o give_v the_o portuguese_n time_n to_o recover_v themselves_o and_o the_o english_a fleet_n to_o come_v to_o lisbon_n which_o be_v the_o great_a damage_n nevertheless_o king_n john_n encourage_v by_o that_o success_n send_v a_o formal_a challenge_n to_o the_o enemy_n by_o a_o herald_n offer_v as_o soon_o as_o almeyda_n be_v take_v to_o advance_v two_o day_n march_v to_o meet_v he_o the_o english_a be_v hot_a and_o resolute_a be_v for_o fight_v but_o they_o want_v horse_n have_v bring_v none_o in_o the_o fleet_n and_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o raise_v they_o in_o portugal_n therefore_o the_o herald_n contrary_a to_o justice_n be_v secure_v winter_n draw_v on_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n withdraw_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n but_o resolve_v to_o return_v with_o a_o great_a power_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1382._o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n again_o rebel_v and_o flee_v to_o bragança_n but_o his_o friend_n forsake_v he_o and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n suppress_v interpose_v he_o again_o submit_v and_o be_v the_o second_o time_n pardon_v by_o the_o king_n the_o marquis_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v create_v constable_n a_o honour_n new_a in_o castille_n though_o long_o use_v in_o other_o country_n fernan_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n be_v make_v mareschal_n equal_a to_o our_o major-general_n winter_n be_v spend_v the_o randezvous_n be_v again_o appoint_v at_o simancas_n that_o country_n be_v plentiful_a to_o supply_v the_o army_n as_o soon_o as_o all_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o badajoz_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n design_v to_o invade_v castille_n that_o way_n and_o be_v already_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o elvas_n which_o be_v but_o three_o league_n from_o badajoz_n the_o portague_n force_n be_v 3000_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n the_o english_a 3000_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n in_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n be_v 5000_o horse_n and_o a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n all_o old_a soldier_n and_o eager_a to_o fight_v yet_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n rather_o than_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n think_v good_a to_o make_v overture_n of_o peace_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v send_v to_o make_v the_o proposal_n the_o english_a be_v inclinable_a to_o harken_v to_o peace_n be_v sorry_a they_o have_v undertake_v a_o trouble_n some_o war_n so_o far_o from_o home_n notwithstanding_o

kill_v the_o portuguese_n keep_v their_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v advantageous_a and_o draw_v their_o army_n into_o two_o body_n nuno_n alvarez_n pereyra_n create_v constable_n by_o the_o new_a king_n lead_v the_o van_n the_o main_a body_n the_o king_n himself_o head_v both_o party_n advance_v somewhat_o but_o the_o portuguese_n not_o above_o a_o stone_n throw_v to_o avoid_v come_v out_o to_o the_o plain_a then_o the_o new_a constable_n demand_v a_o conference_n at_o it_o be_v to_o make_v some_o overture_n of_o peace_n but_o though_o some_o man_n of_o note_n be_v send_v to_o he_o they_o only_o spend_v time_n in_o fruitless_a debate_n mean_o while_o the_o castilian_a commander_n consult_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v battle_n or_o delay_v it_o till_o the_o next_o day_n the_o more_o prudent_a be_v against_o attacking_z the_o enemy_n in_o that_o advantageous_a post_n but_o the_o young_a sort_n think_v they_o have_v get_v they_o in_o a_o pound_n whence_o none_o can_v 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they_o rally_v and_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n be_v soon_o defeat_v change_v the_o castilian_a commander_n be_v slay_v in_o their_o king_n sight_n without_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n be_v slaughter_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o officer_n the_o king_n fear_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o flee_v the_o rest_n follow_v his_o example_n 10000_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o many_o of_o great_a quality_n as_o two_o cousin_n germane_a of_o the_o king_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o castille_n the_o admiral_n a_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n night_n which_o come_v on_o soon_o after_o the_o fight_n save_v ●any_n some_o of_o these_o join_v the_o body_n command_v by_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o rout_n hold_v together_o other_o go_v to_o meet_v charles_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v enter_v portugal_n another_o way_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o fight_n the_o great_a numour_n have_v lose_v their_o arm_n flee_v into_o castille_n it_o be_v no_o cheap_a victory_n to_o the_o portuguesess_v there_o be_v those_o who_o write_v they_o lose_v 2000_o men._n the_o king_n of_o castille_n fear_v be_v more_o prodominant_a than_o his_o weakness_n travel_v all_o night_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o santarem_n which_o be_v 11_o league_n distant_a thence_o he_o go_v down_o the_o river_n tagus_n in_o a_o boat_n and_o get_v aboard_o his_o fleet_n which_o lie_v before_o lisbon_n sail_v away_o for_o sevil._n thither_o he_o come_v cover_v with_o mourn_v which_o he_o wear_v some_o year_n that_o city_n receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o tear_n mix_v lament_v that_o great_a loss_n but_o glad_a their_o king_n have_v escape_v the_o danger_n this_o be_v the_o memorable_a fight_n in_o which_o the_o portuguese_n triumph_v over_o the_o power_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v call_v of_o aljubarrota_n because_o fight_v near_o the_o village_n of_o that_o name_n a_o place_n only_o famous_a for_o this_o overthrow_n this_o day_n be_v keep_v every_o year_n by_o the_o portuguese_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n and_o the_o preacher_n from_o the_o pulpit_n extol_v the_o valour_n of_o their_o nation_n reproach_v the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o castilian_n with_o language_n misbecome_v that_o place_n the_o people_n resort_v to_o hear_v they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o a_o play_n after_o the_o victory_n all_o portugal_n submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n sant_z arem_fw-la braganca_n usurper_n and_o all_o other_o place_n surrender_v and_o thus_o the_o new_a king_n secure_v to_o his_o posterity_n the_o crown_n he_o have_v wrongful_o obtain_v at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v very_o ill_o at_o figueras_n he_o be_v wear_v with_o age_n and_o trouble_n as_o soon_o as_o recover_v he_o show_v himself_o dissatisfy_v with_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n the_o people_n lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o queen_n say_v she_o have_v bewitch_v the_o king_n prince_n john_n in_o discontent_n withdraw_v from_o court_n and_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la who_o have_v be_v out_v his_o estate_n with_o force_n from_o france_n to_o his_o assistance_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o honour_n peculiar_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o those_o king_n in_o arragon_n as_o have_v be_v say_v heretofore_o they_o have_v a_o magistrate_n call_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o moderator_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o roman_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o he_o the_o prince_n have_v recourse_n to_o support_v he_o against_o the_o wrong_n offer_v he_o by_o his_o father_n open_o and_o by_o the_o queen_n under_o hand_n that_o justice_n support_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o employment_n as_o have_v be_v arbitrary_o depose_v till_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n the_o debate_n begin_v this_o year_n and_o be_v end_v the_o next_o ensue_v let_v we_o see_v what_o happen_v in_o castille_n and_o portugal_n after_o that_o memorable_a battle_n chap._n vi_o the_o portuguese_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o castille_n and_o defeat_v a_o body_n of_o castilian_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_n at_o corunna_n and_o take_v several_a to_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o portuguese_n resolve_v to_o prosecute_v their_o victory_n and_o make_v the_o most_o of_o their_o success_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n into_o england_n to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o old_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n whilst_o that_o business_n be_v in_o agitation_n to_o avoid_v lie_v idle_a and_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o recover_v themselves_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n traverse_v all_o the_o country_n recover_v entire_o all_o that_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o castilian_n his_o constable_n nuno_n pereyra_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n pillage_n and_o waste_v all_o that_o province_n peter_n nunez_n master_n of_o santiago_n gonzalo_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n now_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n with_o what_o force_n have_v escape_v the_o late_a rout_n castilian_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v less_o in_o number_n and_o enclose_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o net_n near_o a_o town_n call_v valverde_n they_o see_v their_o danger_n offer_v to_o capitulate_v but_o fortune_n still_o favour_v they_o for_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n horse_n and_o then_o he_o himself_o be_v kill_v his_o man_n take_v this_o for_o a_o ill_a omen_n draw_v off_o and_o the_o portuguese_n return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n nuno_n pereyra_n the_o constable_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v by_o the_o new_a king_n create_v earl_n of_o barcelos_n garci_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr villagarcia_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n make_v master_n of_o santiago_n in_o stead_n of_o peter_n nunez_n that_o king_n be_v concern_v how_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o english_a he_o go_v away_o from_o sevil_n to_o valladolid_n to_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n charles_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o brave_a prince_n and_o grateful_a towards_o his_o brother-in-law_n meet_v he_o at_o that_o city_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o levy_v great_a force_n than_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n till_o that_o time_n that_o all_o subject_n shall_v arm_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o power_n that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o appease_v god_n that_o foreign_a succour_n castille_n shall_v be_v procure_v as_o well_o of_o money_n as_o man_n for_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o it_o france_n be_v judge_v the_o most_o likely_a place_n to_o find_v

lay_v aside_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o minority_n duke_n of_o benavente_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o santiago_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n of_o the_o 16_o representative_n of_o city_n eight_o be_v appoint_v by_o turn_n for_o three_o month_n at_o a_o time_n to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n among_o they_o to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o any_o affair_n the_o archbishop_n like_v not_o this_o method_n think_v his_o share_n in_o the_o government_n too_o little_a though_o he_o plead_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o number_n will_v cause_v confusion_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o importunity_n and_o threat_n of_o the_o nobility_n a_o certain_a sort_n of_o base_a money_n call_v agnus_n dei_n be_v here_o regulate_v how_o it_o shall_v pass_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n keep_v the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n 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agree_v on_o a_o settlement_n then_o alter_v it_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o granada_n warrenewed_a with_o portugal_n king_n charles_n the_o vith_o of_o france_n rus_fw-la distract_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o certain_a church_n of_o madrid_n the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n and_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n come_v arm_v into_o that_o assembly_n leave_v castille_n guard_n about_o the_o church_n as_o if_o it_o be_v besiege_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v so_o affront_v at_o this_o action_n that_o he_o leave_v the_o court_n and_o go_v away_o to_o talavera_n from_o which_o place_n by_o his_o letter_n he_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o deliver_v the_o kingdom_n from_o those_o who_o under_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n be_v become_v tyrant_n these_o same_o complaint_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n clement_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o aragon_z soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n be_v disgu_v withdraw_v to_o his_o town_n of_o benavente_n without_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n he_o present_o join_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n though_o then_o absent_a be_v out_o of_o castille_n side_v with_o they_o those_o that_o remain_v of_o the_o governor_n send_v abroad_o their_o letter_n require_v all_o such_o as_o be_v member_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o cortes_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o upon_o several_a account_n pope_n clement_n send_v f._n dominick_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n and_o bishop_n of_o ponce_n his_o nuncio_n with_o two_o letter_n the_o one_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o governor_n both_o of_o they_o tend_v to_o express_v his_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o unity_n in_o then_o proceed_n the_o nuncio_n labour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o noble_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a ambassador_n come_v from_o france_n and_o arragon_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o renew_v the_o former_a alliance_n from_o navarre_n also_o come_v ambassador_n to_o condole_v upon_o the_o king_n death_n with_o order_n to_o endeavour_v queen_n ellener_n shall_v return_v to_o her_o husband_n promise_v she_o all_o manner_n of_o kind_a entertainment_n the_o queen_n excuse_v herself_o and_o the_o young_a king_n can_v not_o have_v more_o power_n over_o his_o aunt_n than_o her_o brother_n have_v mean_o while_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n gather_v force_n upon_o pretence_n of_o free_v the_o kingdom_n from_o slavery_n but_o it_o be_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o ambition_n endeavour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o the_o noble_n be_v use_v but_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n force_n as_o before_o the_o citizen_n that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a at_o madrid_n remove_v with_o the_o king_n to_o segovin_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n one_o of_o the_o governor_n aspire_v to_o be_v constable_n of_o gustile_n pretend_v the_o late_a king_n have_v signify_v he_o design_v he_o that_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a to_o incense_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o therefore_o 60000_o maravedy_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o salary_n be_v assign_v he_o yearly_o for_o the_o present_a with_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o place_n in_o case_n the_o marquis_n will_v not_o comply_v beside_o those_o mention_v there_o join_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n and_o james_n mendoça_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n del_o infantado_n be_v descend_v they_o gather_v 1500_o horse_n and_o 3500_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n they_o march_v to_o valladolid_n where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o encamp_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n which_o run_v by_o that_o city_n and_o soon_o after_o fall_n into_o the_o river_n duer●●_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n after_o much_o labour_n spend_v therein_o prevail_v with_o the_o two_o party_n to_o have_v a_o conference_n deputy_n meet_v according_o at_o the_o town_n of_o perales_n thither_o come_v the_o queen_n and_o pope_n nuncio_n as_o mediator_n the_o chief_a dispute_n be_v whether_o king_n john_n will_n ought_v to_o be_v valid_a or_o not_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saniago_n cunning_o demand_v of_o he_o of_o toledo_n whether_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o will_v allow_v in_o all_o its_o article_n he_o of_o toledo_n make_v some_o hesitation_n fear_v to_o be_v entrap_v and_o particular_o to_o disoblige_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n who_o be_v not_o name_v in_o it_o at_o last_o he_o answer_v crafty_o he_o will_v provide_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o governor_n it_o be_v so_o requisite_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o other_o party_n though_o against_o their_o will_n as_o fear_v to_o provoke_v those_o great_a agree_v man_n consent_v it_o be_v agree_v the_o cortes_n shall_v meet_v at_o burgos_n to_o ratify_v what_o they_o have_v resolve_v upon_o mean_a while_n considerable_a hostage_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n thus_o those_o commotion_n cease_v for_o that_o time_n by_o this_o new_a settlement_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n become_v so_o powerful_a it_o be_v fear_v he_o government_n alone_o will_v sway_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o government_n therefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n and_o his_o associate_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o procure_v the_o releasement_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o foil_n to_o the_o other_o according_o they_o take_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n who_o order_v he_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o burgos_n of_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o settlement_n make_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n say_v he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o unless_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n be_v admit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o three_o nobleman_n since_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o they_o for_o birth_n or_o estate_n it_o trouble_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v take_v in_o his_o own_o snare_n and_o the_o case_n come_v to_o be_v hot_o debate_v so_o that_o to_o prevent_v further_a mischief_n it_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o both_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o arbitration_n d._n gonzalo_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o alvar_n martinez_n both_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n be_v appoint_v judge_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v but_o continue_v divide_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1392_o 1392._o when_o at_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v the_o earl_n shall_v be_v admit_v the_o

descent_n be_v from_o king_n alonso_n ivth_o who_o be_v his_o great_a grandfather_n his_o son_n arragon_n jaym_v be_v father_n to_o peter_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o present_a earl_n beside_o he_o have_v to_o wife_n king_n martin_n sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n by_o queen_n sibila_fw-la d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n marques_z de_fw-fr villena_n the_o earl_n of_o deni●_n have_v also_o a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o it_o be_v far_o remove_v yet_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n though_o very_o old_a he_o set_v up_o his_o title_n among_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o jayme_n the_o iid_a king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n give_v audience_n to_o the_o french_a bishop_n hearken_v to_o his_o demand_n and_o the_o reason_n on_o which_o he_o ground_v his_o claim_n after_o that_o be_v over_o retire_v to_o his_o apartment_n arragon_n those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o continue_v the_o discourse_n and_o at_o length_n come_v 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wrought_v be_v such_o that_o pope_n sixtus_n v._o canonize_v he_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o july_n 1588._o garibay_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 7._o say_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1461._o chap._n iii_o the_o catalonian_o send_v for_o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n and_o proclaim_v he_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n great_a favourite_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n create_v a_o duke_n two_o ambassador_n from_o the_o catalonian_o be_v at_o the_o conference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n to_o solicit_v they_o may_v not_o be_v forsake_v but_o their_o negociation_n prove_v successless_a at_o tolosa_n a_o town_n in_o guipuscoa_n the_o rabble_n kill_v a_o jew_n call_v gaon_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o may_n for_o attempt_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v at_o fuenterabia_n to_o collect_v a_o certain_a tax_n about_o tax_n which_o there_o have_v be_v great_a 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with_o the_o blow_n and_o throw_v a_o great_a bell_n a_o vast_a distance_n from_o the_o steeple_n of_o s._n augustin_n church_n it_o also_o tear_v up_o many_o large_a tree_n and_o ruin_a building_n in_o the_o air_n army_n fight_v be_v see_v but_o this_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o because_o none_o but_o child_n see_v it_o last_o three_o eagle_n fight_v in_o the_o air_n till_o all_o three_o fall_v down_o dead_a hereupon_o procession_n and_o other_o act_n of_o devotion_n be_v perform_v to_o appease_v god_n wrath._n king_n henry_n begin_v to_o dislike_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n suspect_v arragon_n they_o have_v not_o deal_v fair_o betwixt_o he_o and_o arragon_n for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o at_o the_o interview_n with_o the_o portuguese_n but_o go_v away_o from_o madrid_n to_o alcala_n thither_o come_v to_o they_o the_o admiral_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o family_n of_o manrique_n d._n peter_n giron_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n and_o plasencia_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o account_n of_o great_a promise_n make_v he_o join_v with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o mighty_a trouble_n their_o pretence_n be_v that_o the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v not_o lawful_o beget_v and_o consequent_o can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o seize_v prince_n alonso_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o sister_n who_o reside_v with_o their_o mother_n at_o maqueda_n upon_o hostage_n give_v by_o the_o king_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n come_v to_o madrid_n but_o with_o a_o ill_a design_n which_o be_v to_o withdraw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o what_o be_v design_v so_o that_o he_o flee_v and_o join_v with_o the_o other_o rebel_n this_o success_n make_v d._n john_n pacheco_n so_o impudent_a that_o he_o attempt_v with_o a_o body_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o seize_v the_o king_n and_o break_v into_o the_o palace_n but_o the_o king_n retire_v to_o a_o part_n thereof_o that_o be_v strong_a he_o resolve_v to_o force_v it_o at_o night_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n he_o be_v disappoint_v many_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o marquis_n but_o he_o refuse_v because_o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o safe-conduct_a thus_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v daily_o worse_a especial_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n bull_n come_v which_o constitute_v d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n master_n of_o santiago_n a_o thing_n very_o offensive_a to_o the_o people_n who_o look_v upon_o that_o dignity_n as_o prince_n alonso_n due_a d._n beltran_n be_v raise_v in_o opposition_n to_o d._n john_n pacheco_n who_o again_o attempt_v to_o seize_v the_o king_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v to_o villacastin_n but_o be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v from_o burgos_n the_o conspirator_n now_o in_o open_a rebellion_n send_v a_o very_a insolent_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o moor_n have_v too_o much_o liberty_n at_o court_n that_o preferment_n be_v sell_v that_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n be_v undeserved_o give_v to_o d._n beltran_n that_o the_o princess_n joanna_n as_o unlawful_o beget_v can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n last_o that_o if_o these_o grievance_n be_v redress_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o submit_v this_o letter_n the_o king_n receive_v at_o valladolid_n and_o make_v no_o account_n of_o it_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr barientas_n bishop_n of_o cuenca_n press_v the_o king_n to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v therefore_o a_o

drive_v till_o our_o man_n come_v to_o a_o plain_a where_o the_o enemy_n leave_v their_o good_n wife_n and_o child_n this_o place_n the_o infidel_n soon_o quit_v and_o the_o christian_n fall_v to_o plunder_v which_o a_o old_a valiant_a moor_n perceive_v he_o encourage_v the_o rest_n who_o soon_o rally_v and_o give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n upon_o the_o christian_n here_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o above_o 200_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v his_o son_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr cordova_n with_o much_o difficulty_n be_v bring_v off_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o urena_n who_o make_v good_a his_o ground_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n make_v a_o halt_n somewhat_o low_o and_o there_o stay_v those_o that_o flee_v stand_v the_o enemy_n till_o towards_o morning_n they_o draw_v back_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o ronda_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o najara_n against_o daydin_n and_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o urena_n and_o cifuentes_n to_o make_v show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v mount_v the_o same_o way_n they_o attempt_v before_o the_o moor_n perceive_v they_o be_v lose_v man_n offer_v to_o submit_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o such_o as_o will_v may_v have_v liberty_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o africa_n pay_v ten_n double_v a_o head_n all_o that_o will_v stay_v shall_v turn_v christian_n many_o go_v over_o to_o barbary_n many_o more_o stay_v and_o be_v baptise_a yet_o be_v no_o better_a than_o those_o that_o go_v away_o thus_o that_o war_n which_o have_v much_o alarm_v all_o spain_n be_v conclude_v the_o death_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n happen_v the_o ensue_a year_n let_v we_o return_v to_o what_o we_o leave_v behind_o in_o point_n of_o time_n chap._n iii_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n the_o great_a year_n of_o jubilee_n 1500_o the_o league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o mountain_n alpujarras_n be_v in_o rebellion_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v order_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v rig_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o be_v command_v by_o venetian_n the_o great_a captain_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o against_o the_o turk_n who_o threaten_v italy_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o assistance_n against_o their_o enemy_n duke_n valentin_n with_o force_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n make_v war_n in_o romania_n as_o general_n of_o the_o church_n against_o several_a who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o town_n in_o that_o territory_n he_o take_v imola_n and_o fori_fw-la the_o countess_n whereof_o he_o make_v prisoner_n his_o chief_a design_n be_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o pesaro_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n who_o understanding_n his_o own_o danger_n have_v garrison_v the_o city_n absent_v himself_o luis_n sforcia_n solicit_v the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o recover_v his_o dominion_n he_o raise_v man_n among_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n and_o send_v his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n ascanius_n before_o with_o they_o all_o place_n he_o come_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n drive_v their_o governor_n into_o the_o castle_n whence_o he_o be_v force_v the_o 3d_o day_n to_o fly_v towards_o pavia_n that_o same_o day_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v milan_n and_o after_o he_o the_o duke_n with_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n though_o still_o the_o castle_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o french_a pavia_n lodi_n pertona_n and_o plasencia_n do_v the_o same_o the_o main_a of_o the_o french_a army_n rendezvouz_v at_o novaro_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o duke_n thither_o repair_v the_o french_a force_n that_o have_v be_v with_o duke_n valentin_n he_o thereupon_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o nothing_o be_v do_v by_o the_o pope_n without_o his_o advice_n at_o ghent_n in_o flanders_n the_o princess_n joenna_n wife_n to_o the_o archduke_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o her_o son_n charles_n on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n mathias_n this_o be_v he_o to_o who_o heaven_n have_v decree_v so_o 5_o mighty_a a_o empire_n as_o afterward_o be_v subject_n to_o his_o command_n eight_o day_n after_o his_o birth_n the_o princess_n margaret_n come_v to_o ghent_n and_o be_v his_o godmother_n with_o the_o duchess_n margaret_n 2d_o wife_n to_o duke_n charles_n the_o young_a prince_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o luxemburg_n whereas_o before_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v call_v earl_n of_o charalois_n the_o news_n of_o his_o birth_n wasreceive_v with_o great_a joy_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o catholic_n queen_n say_v the_o lot_n have_v fall_v upon_o mathias_n allude_v to_o the_o day_n he_o be_v bear_v upon_o and_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o prince_n michael_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o at_o granada_n after_o who_o death_n the_o archduke_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v prince_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n after_o the_o return_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n from_o india_n peter_n alverez_n cabral_n be_v send_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o march_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 13_o sail_n to_o continue_v that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o way_n he_o discover_v brasil_n be_v at_o first_o well_o receive_v at_o calicut_n but_o afterward_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o that_o people_n the_o war_n continue_v in_o lombardy_n and_o the_o duke_n by_o degree_n recover_v all_o he_o have_v lose_v he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o alexandria_n and_o novaro_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o all_o his_o force_n which_o be_v about_o 16000_o swisser_n and_o german_n both_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o engage_v his_o swisser_n refuse_v to_o fight_n against_o the_o french_a and_o their_o countryman_n who_o serve_v on_o their_o side_n whereupon_o he_o retire_v to_o the_o city_n in_o hope_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o fight_n but_o they_o have_v before_o sell_v and_o now_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o french_a who_o send_v he_o to_o france_n where_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n this_o sad_a news_n be_v bring_v to_o cardinal_n ascanius_n his_o brother_n who_o lie_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n he_o go_v away_o with_o 500_o horse_n towards_o placencia_n charles_n ursinus_n who_o command_v some_o milan_n troop_n of_o the_o venetian_n meet_v defeat_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n after_o the_o venetian_n have_v keep_v he_o some_o time_n they_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o secure_v he_o in_o prison_n at_o bourge_n and_o some_o year_n after_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n maximilian_n and_o francis_n the_o duke_n son_n be_v at_o the_o emperor_n court_n which_o save_v they_o from_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o family_n the_o french_a without_o any_o opposition_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o dukedom_n the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n reside_v at_o milan_n to_o gain_v who_o the_o pope_n make_v he_o legate_n of_o france_n except_v brittany_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n because_o he_o show_v much_o affection_n towards_o the_o french_a wherefore_o not_o content_a with_o the_o engagement_n the_o governor_n of_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v to_o he_o the_o town_n of_o sanguessa_n and_o viana_n have_v be_v put_v into_o a_o three_o hand_n by_o way_n of_o pledge_n for_o five_o year_n that_o time_n be_v expire_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o they_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n delay_v it_o to_o end_v all_o controversy_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n come_v himself_o in_o april_n to_o sevil_n where_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n be_v all_o thing_n be_v there_o adjust_v and_o the_o town_n restore_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr lerin_n than_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o castille_n be_v restore_v to_o most_o of_o his_o eastate_n and_o to_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n which_o he_o have_v before_o to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o d._n alonso_n peralta_n earl_n of_o santistevan_n from_o who_o that_o honour_n be_v then_o take_v without_o any_o demerit_n of_o he_o or_o any_o recompense_n make_v he_o this_n it_o be_v fear_v might_n occasion_n new_a trouble_n for_o security_n of_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n leave_v his_o daughter_n the_o princess_n magdalen_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o real_a friendship_n 1500._o this_o be_v now_o the_o great_a year_n of_o jubilee_n in_o which_o multitude_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o jubilee_n

habit_n of_o a_o peasant_n which_o he_o refuse_v say_v he_o will_v do_v it_o like_o a_o gentleman_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v set_v out_o with_o 150_o choose_a horse_n by_o the_o way_n he_o defeat_v 200_o miquelet_n kill_v 60_o of_o they_o but_o the_o french_a hear_v the_o marquis_n be_v go_v out_o pursue_v he_o with_o 800_o horse_n which_o make_v he_o hasten_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o palamos_n upon_o which_o the_o french_a pass_v on_o further_a in_o this_o town_n be_v 500_o foot_n of_o the_o marine_a with_o who_o the_o marquis_n set_v out_o again_o towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o total_o rout_v most_o of_o the_o commander_n be_v kill_v or_o take_v and_o so_o the_o marquis_n come_v victorious_a to_o barcelona_n 200_o irish_a have_v seize_v the_o castle_n of_o ostalric_n have_v agree_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o french_a but_o a_o ensign_n of_o they_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o sum_n from_o the_o town_n and_o depart_v which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o other_o irish_a who_o serve_v in_o catalonia_n offend_v at_o this_o perfidiousness_n of_o their_o country_n man_n post_v they_o as_o traitor_n challenge_v they_o to_o fight_v either_o man_n to_o man_n or_o in_o such_o number_n with_o such_o weapon_n and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o do_v they_o all_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o majesty_n reward_v the_o ensign_n that_o induce_v the_o irish_a not_o to_o betray_v the_o castle_n with_o a_o company_n of_o spanish_a foot_n effective_a and_o 6_o crown_n extraordinary_a above_o his_o pay_n and_o 200_o crown_n ready_a money_n those_o four_o that_o assist_v he_o have_v their_o pay_n advance_v the_o miquelet_n side_v with_o the_o french_a range_v the_o mountain_n in_o party_n make_v great_a havoc_n of_o all_o the_o country-town_n that_o continue_v loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n among_o these_o ripol_n hold_v out_o a_o month_n siege_n till_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tilli_n come_v with_o 400_o french_a foot_n and_o 18_o horse_n they_o be_v so_o straighten_v that_o they_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n which_o be_v sign_v as_o be_v usual_a on_o both_o side_n as_o the_o french_a and_o miquelet_n enter_v the_o town_n one_o sagarra_n a_o catalonian_n lawyer_n say_v there_o be_v no_o article_n to_o be_v allow_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o if_o ripol_n have_v belong_v to_o france_n upon_o which_o the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o plunder_v without_o spare_v the_o church_n or_o refrain_v from_o the_o ravishment_n of_o woman_n our_o frontier_n upon_o portugal_n be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o length_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prevent_v the_o portugal_n enemy_n make_v some_o incursion_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n the_o duke_n of_o s._n german_a who_o command_v on_o that_o side_n resolve_v to_o revenge_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o order_v the_o commissary-general_n d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr bustamante_n to_o march_v with_o 500_o horse_n to_o a_o place_n appoint_v near_o aronche_n where_o the_o lieutenant-general_n of_o horse_n d._n gregory_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr ibarra_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o amarantes_n be_v to_o join_v he_o with_o 900_o horse_n more_o and_o then_o to_o send_v out_o some_o party_n towards_o the_o town_n to_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v out_o the_o enemy_n horse_n which_o be_v about_o 400_o strong_a the_o commissary_n general_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o s._n vinoent_n hear_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v and_o find_v that_o the_o 400_o horse_n of_o aronche_n have_v take_v a_o prey_n in_o sight_n of_o valencia_n be_v upon_o their_o return_n home_o draw_v up_o in_o 7_o squadron_n he_o fall_v upon_o and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n take_v 200_o prisoner_n and_o kill_v all_o their_o captain_n except_z 2_o take_v with_o most_o of_o the_o other_o officer_n this_o do_v he_o stay_v all_o night_n at_o valencia_n without_o go_v on_o to_o aronche_n as_o be_v order_v next_o morning_n the_o lieutenant-general_n come_v before_o aronche_n where_o a_o party_n send_v by_o the_o commissary_n acquaint_v they_o how_o the_o enemy_n horse_n have_v be_v defeat_v upon_o which_o he_o direct_v their_o march_n towards_o albuquerque_n and_o towards_o noon_n discover_v about_o 800_o horse_n and_o 200_o foot_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o retreat_n place_v their_o foot_n among_o certain_a old_a wall_n and_o draw_v up_o their_o horse_n in_o 11_o squadron_n as_o we_o do_v in_o 14._o our_o troop_n charge_v and_o break_v the_o enemy_n vanguard_n then_o the_o two_o body_n advance_v and_o after_o a_o fierce_a dispute_n the_o portuguese_n be_v total_o defeat_v only_o two_o squadron_n stand_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o their_o foot_n which_o do_v we_o much_o harm_n when_o we_o charge_v they_o under_o that_o covert_a the_o enemy_n rally_v again_o but_o offer_v not_o to_o stir_v from_o their_o musqueteer_n and_o so_o our_o horse_n march_v away_o towards_o campo_n major_n of_o the_o enemy_n d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n general_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o french_a commissary-general_n 3_o captain_n of_o horse_n with_o many_o other_o officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v kill_v and_o above_o 170_o wounded_n on_o our_o side_n be_v lose_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr amarantes_n lieutenant-general_n of_o horse_n 2_o captain_n 8_o soldiers_z and_o 100_o horse_n beside_o the_o wound_a this_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o onate_a come_v to_o court_n from_o his_o government_n of_o naples_n where_o he_o gain_v much_o honour_n in_o settle_v of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o send_v timely_a supply_n to_o milan_n flanders_n and_o catalonia_n he_o also_o send_v 300_o statue_n of_o marble_n brass_n and_o other_o metal_n for_o the_o king_n garden_n be_v himself_o gracious_o receive_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o swear_v councillor_n of_o state_n the_o french_a to_o open_v themselves_o a_o way_n to_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o casticon_fw-la in_o the_o valley_n of_o aran._n this_o valley_n lie_v between_o arragon_n catalonia_n and_o the_o province_n of_o gascoigne_n in_o france_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pyrenean_n hill_n it_o be_v about_o 7_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 6_o in_o breadth_n have_v 5_o pass_n into_o spain_n about_o 30_o valley_n and_o 6_o town_n 5_o castle_n and_o 23_o tower_n the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o valley_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o castiçon_n where_o lay_v 500_o man_n who_o commander_n be_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o valley_n the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o tower_n be_v the_o continual_a war_n with_o france_n to_o this_o place_n the_o french_a lay_v siege_n the_o garrison_n defend_v the_o place_n with_o much_o bravery_n till_o colonel_n paul_n de_fw-fr parada_n come_v to_o their_o relief_n the_o enemy_n draw_v off_o with_o such_o precipitation_n that_o they_o leave_v many_o of_o their_o arm_n about_o the_o mountain_n parada_n have_v relieve_v and_o supply_v the_o castle_n return_v to_o the_o army_n the_o marquis_n of_o caraçena_n have_v force_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n lay_v at_o querriola_n in_o piedmont_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a general_n grance_n who_o have_v take_v the_o french_a command_n of_o that_o army_n have_v recruit_v it_o with_o above_o 3000_o men._n grance_n march_v towards_o aste_n and_o the_o marquis_n into_o montferrat_n design_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n tanar_n and_o so_o to_o cover_v the_o dukedom_n be_v come_v to_o roqueta_n de_fw-fr tanar_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n he_o stay_v there_o two_o hour_n for_o boat_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n mean_o while_o he_o send_v a_o company_n of_o musqueteer_n over_o the_o ford_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n because_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a advice_n of_o their_o march_n soon_o after_o come_v a_o man_n who_o bring_v intelligence_n the_o french_a be_v at_o aste_n and_o intend_v to_o muster_n at_o bersa_n mean_o while_o the_o boat_n come_v the_o marquis_n lay_v a_o bridge_n which_o the_o foot_n begin_v to_o pass_v the_o horse_n at_o the_o same_o time_n ford_v as_o they_o begin_v to_o pass_v a_o countryman_n bring_v word_n that_o the_o enemy_n march_v towards_o anon_o and_o immediate_o appear_v a_o company_n send_v to_o discover_v retire_v before_o a_o body_n of_o the_o french_a after_o which_o follow_v their_o whole_a army_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v the_o marquis_n he_o consider_v that_o so_o many_o be_v pass_v that_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v fight_v hasten_v those_o that_o be_v behind_o and_o post_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o river_n fetch_v a_o compass_n in_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n c._n in_o the_o narrow_a

castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n