have_v order_v he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n but_o only_o with_o count_n julian_n than_o the_o great_a favourite_n of_o who_o he_o obtain_v what_o he_o go_v about_o this_o lascivious_a king_n kill_v favila_n the_o father_n of_o pelayus_n and_o duke_n of_o cantabria_n think_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o better_a to_o enjoy_v his_o wife_n d._n luz_n cruelty_n his_o cruelty_n he_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o theodofredus_n father_n to_o king_n roderick_n and_o d._n luz_n thereby_o to_o make_v he_o incapable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n but_o roderick_n do_v the_o same_o by_o he_o 711._o 711._o so_o that_o he_o die_v blind_a have_v reign_v ten_o year_n there_o be_v no_o account_n who_o be_v his_o wife_n but_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v two_o son_n which_o be_v evan_n and_o sisebutus_n who_o be_v banish_v by_o king_n roderick_n into_o africa_n flee_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o requila_n commander_n of_o tangier_n their_o father_n friend_n and_o thence_o come_v 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be_v according_o do_v 2._o soon_o after_o the_o king_n send_v julian_n ambassador_n to_o muza_n in_o africa_n africa_n julian_n send_v ambassador_n into_o africa_n to_o request_v of_o he_o not_o to_o protect_v evan_n and_o sisebutus_n the_o son_n of_o witisa_n the_o more_o to_o move_v muza_n he_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o send_v he_o some_o considerable_a present_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o in_o a_o tower_n near_o toledo_n great_a treasure_n be_v of_o ancient_a time_n report_v to_o be_v hide_v the_o door_n have_v many_o lock_n upon_o they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o when_o they_o be_v open_v great_a calamity_n will_v ensue_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o enter_v this_o place_n in_o it_o be_v find_v nothing_o but_o a_o chest_n contain_v only_o a_o picture_n represent_v man_n a_o horseback_n in_o moorish_a apparel_n with_o several_a sort_n of_o weapon_n and_o a_o inscription_n denote_v that_o when_o those_o gate_n be_v open_v spain_n will_v be_v invade_v and_o conquer_a by_o that_o sort_n of_o men._n the_o king_n think_v the_o prediction_n will_v be_v avert_v by_o lock_v up_o the_o place_n again_o with_o what_o it_o contain_v but_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o julian_n be_v go_v upon_o his_o embassage_n king_n roderick_n relapse_v into_o the_o love_n of_o florinda_n and_o court_v she_o but_o without_o receive_v any_o favour_n frandina_n her_o mother_n perceive_v it_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v herself_o the_o mistress_n of_o a_o king_n cause_v one_o bigamota_n a_o attendant_n of_o she_o to_o deliver_v some_o message_n to_o the_o king_n as_o from_o florinda_n julian_n roderick_n ravish_v florinda_n daughter_n to_o julian_n tend_v to_o meet_v he_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n where_o shroud_v with_o darkness_n she_o may_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o her_o daughter_n the_o king_n encourage_v by_o those_o false_a invitation_n watch_v his_o opportunity_n and_o find_v florinda_n alone_o ravish_v she_o 3._o florinda_n now_o double_o wrong_v first_o of_o the_o throne_n and_o then_o of_o her_o honour_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o high_a resentment_n her_o mother_n soon_o discover_v the_o effect_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o cause_n and_o change_v her_o love_n to_o the_o king_n into_o hatred_n persuade_v florinda_n to_o acquaint_v her_o father_n by_o write_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o honour_n 712._o 712._o julian_n hereupon_o haste_v back_o into_o spain_n revenge_n julian_n meditate_v revenge_n dissemble_v his_o rage_n and_o appear_v joyful_a before_o the_o king_n have_v succeed_v in_o his_o embassy_n obtain_v fresh_a favour_n he_o beg_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n hold_v in_o africa_n and_o thither_o he_o go_v with_o his_o wife_n leave_v his_o daughter_n at_o court_n to_o prevent_v all_o suspicion_n julian_n treat_v with_o muza_n about_o betray_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n unto_o the_o caliphs_n and_o he_o have_v receive_v instruction_n from_o his_o prince_n agree_v upon_o the_o condition_n without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o traitor_n not_o only_o encourage_v the_o barbarian_a to_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n but_o draw_v over_o many_o great_a man_n in_o his_o government_n to_o take_v part_n with_o they_o have_v settle_v these_o affair_n at_o malaga_n he_o come_v to_o court_n and_o obtain_v leave_v to_o carry_v away_o his_o daughter_n with_o he_o spain_n he_o bring_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n the_o king_n nothing_o mistrust_v any_o treason_n muza_n in_o pursuance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o send_v over_o 6000_o arab_n under_o the_o command_n of_o tarif_n abenzarca_n to_o make_v the_o first_o incursion_n into_o spain_n 713._o 713._o these_o be_v join_v by_o the_o like_a number_n of_o the_o rebel_n break_v through_o andaluzia_n into_o lusitania_n where_o nothing_o be_v less_o think_v of_o than_o war_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v see_v in_o drove_n fly_v to_o the_o mountain_n king_n roderick_n alarm_v with_o this_o invasion_n send_v his_o nephew_n d._n inhigo_n sanchez_n with_o some_o number_n of_o man_n arm_v only_o with_o staff_n and_o stone_n yet_o such_o as_o they_o be_v they_o have_v several_a rencounter_n with_o the_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o their_o commander_n be_v slay_v and_o they_o overpower_v be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o victorious_a arab_n return_v into_o africa_n with_o booty_n and_o many_o captive_n this_o be_v the_o first_o scene_n of_o the_o wicked_a count_n revenge_n and_o of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n 4._o whilst_o count_n julian_n and_o the_o caliph_n prepare_v for_o a_o more_o powerful_a expedition_n king_n roderick_n now_o awake_a raise_v the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n he_o can_v and_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n provide_v arm_n and_o fortify_v his_o to_n he_o think_v the_o barbarian_n will_v have_v give_v he_o more_o time_n but_o they_o immediate_o pass_v over_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n with_o a_o wonderful_a fleet_n 200000_o foot_n and_o
make_v by_o the_o almoravide_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o henry_n come_v with_o the_o command_n of_o these_o troop_n and_o have_v gain_v esteem_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n commit_v to_o he_o other_o great_a man_n govern_v the_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o three_o son_n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n have_v take_v portugal_n from_o his_o brother_n garcia_n and_o leon_n from_o alonso_n his_o other_o brother_n oblige_v he_o to_o fly_v for_o safety_n to_o the_o moor_n 1071._o 1071._o henry_n accompanied_z he_o in_o all_o misfortune_n till_o sancho_n be_v kill_v alonso_n be_v not_o only_o restore_v to_o his_o own_o but_o seat_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1073._o 1073._o king_n alonso_z consider_v that_o he_o who_o follow_v a_o prince_n alonso_n gain_v the_o affection_n of_o king_n alonso_n depose_v in_o his_o misfortune_n do_v something_o more_o than_o man_n conclude_v that_o henry_n be_v a_o prodigy_n among_o mortal_n and_o therefore_o from_o that_o time_n resolve_v to_o suit_n his_o reward_n to_o his_o fidelity_n 4._o beatrix_n the_o second_o wife_n of_o king_n alonso_n die_v 1076._o 1076._o a_o match_n be_v agree_v for_o he_o with_o the_o lady_n constance_n aunt_n alonso_z marry_v his_o aunt_n aunt_n to_o earl_n henry_n and_o he_o be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o conduct_v she_o into_o spain_n with_o he_o go_v raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n and_o with_o they_o both_o come_v raymund_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n some_o author_n write_v they_o come_v all_o together_o whereas_o the_o other_o two_o have_v be_v long_o before_o in_o spain_n thus_o henry_n become_v great_a at_o court_n the_o king_n be_v his_o friend_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o aunt_n which_o his_o power_n he_o use_v with_o such_o moderation_n that_o he_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o men._n 1081._o 1081._o he_o accompanied_z king_n alonso_z at_o the_o memorable_a siege_n and_o take_v of_o toledo_n as_o also_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o sagulias_n near_a badajoz_n 1087._o 1087._o where_o the_o king_n be_v overthrow_v 1090._o 1090._o to_o reward_v all_o these_o service_n the_o king_n at_o last_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n teresa_n territory_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n teresa_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n and_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o city_n porto_n and_o its_o territory_n who_o he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n ximena_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr gusman_n her_o dower_n be_v the_o city_n porto_n with_o its_o territory_n than_o the_o best_a part_n of_o what_o be_v gain_v in_o portugal_n give_v he_o leave_n to_o retire_v thither_o and_o live_v with_o his_o wife_n his_o age_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o die_v leave_v teresa_n young_a to_o marry_v a_o second_o husband_n which_o much_o disturb_a the_o public_a peace_n soon_o after_o the_o christian_a prince_n join_v in_o league_n to_o conquer_v the_o holy_a land_n earl_n henry_n be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o force_n send_v by_o king_n alonso_n in_o which_o employ_v he_o gain_v great_a honour_n he_o return_v from_o this_o expedition_n to_o toledo_n where_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o keep_v in_o the_o year_n 1099._o king_n alonso_z at_o this_o time_n be_v of_o a_o great_a age_n send_v his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n be_v but_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o d._n garcia_n count_n of_o cabra_fw-la with_o a_o army_n to_o oppose_v almanzor_n the_o moor._n with_o they_o go_v many_o person_n of_o quality_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v earl_n henry_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o veles_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v unhorse_v and_o kill_v 1100._o 1100._o though_o henry_n and_o garcia_n expose_v themselves_o to_o save_v he_o prisoner_n overthrow_v the_o infidel_n and_o take_v almanzor_n prisoner_n earl_n henry_n meditate_v revenge_n meet_v almanzor_n again_o in_o the_o field_n who_o he_o dismount_v and_o take_v prisoner_n deliver_v he_o to_o james_n ordonnez_fw-fr for_o to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o king_n this_o do_v henry_n break_v through_o the_o infidel_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n 5._o as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o henry_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n so_o be_v it_o also_o whether_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o take_n of_o lisbon_n santarem_n sintra_n and_o other_o strong_a place_n by_o king_n alonso_n but_o that_o he_o be_v at_o these_o latter_a expedition_n as_o most_o proper_o appertain_v to_o he_o be_v most_o likely_a alonso_n for_o his_o good_a service_n he_o receive_v other_o territory_n of_o king_n alonso_n but_o his_o great_a age_n require_v some_o rest_n the_o king_n at_o last_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o retire_v to_o portugal_n give_v to_o he_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o that_o be_v conquer_v there_o which_o be_v the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi and_o viseo_n and_o the_o three_o province_n that_o betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n beira_n and_o tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n with_o that_o part_n of_o galicia_n as_o far_o as_o the_o castle_n lobeira_n and_o leave_v to_o conquer_v as_o far_o as_o algarve_n earl_n henry_n settle_v his_o residence_n at_o guimaraens_n take_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o portugal_n the_o portuguese_n encourage_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o do_v much_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n till_o than_o not_o entire_o subdue_v but_o we_o have_v no_o particular_a account_n of_o their_o action_n hecha_n martin_n king_n of_o lamego_n be_v a_o tributary_n to_o henry_n rebel_v and_o draw_v together_o a_o powerful_a army_n do_v much_o hurt_n in_o the_o christian_a territory_n the_o earl_n with_o egas_n moniz_n a_o gentleman_n then_o famous_a and_o afterward_o tutor_n to_o king_n alonso_n march_v to_o recover_v the_o booty_n he_o have_v take_v and_o overtake_v he_o in_o a_o valley_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o arouca_n the_o moor_n for_o great_a security_n in_o case_n of_o any_o misfortune_n place_v his_o wife_n queen_n axa_fw-la anzures_n and_o all_o the_o prey_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n he_o think_v unaccessible_a call_v sierra_n seca_fw-la the_o christian_a army_n encamp_v along_o the_o river_n alarda_n and_o egas_n moniz_n see_v the_o enemy_n advantageous_o post_v undertake_v with_o a_o good_a party_n by_o night_n to_o go_v about_o the_o mountain_n and_o at_o break_v of_o day_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o top_n moor_n another_o overthrow_n give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o to_o the_o moor_n whilst_o the_o christian_a army_n charge_v the_o enemy_n below_o this_o be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n the_o queen_n be_v take_v above_o and_o the_o king_n below_o they_o become_v christian_n the_o earl_n bestow_v the_o city_n lamego_n upon_o they_o they_o pay_v tribute_n for_o the_o same_o 6._o the_o moor_n rebel_a against_o their_o king_n for_o change_v his_o religion_n 1103._o 1103._o he_o flee_v to_o guimaraens_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o earl_n henry_n he_o a_o moorish_a king_n restore_v by_o he_o who_o by_o force_n take_v the_o city_n lamego_n and_o restore_v he_o he_o fear_v in_o the_o earl_n absence_n his_o subject_n will_v again_o revolt_v desire_v of_o he_o to_o leave_v some_o portuguese_n gentleman_n to_o secure_v those_o land_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o the_o country_n people_n with_o inhabitant_n bring_v from_o the_o province_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n action_n he_o perform_v other_o great_a action_n this_o year_n some_o writer_n will_v have_v it_o that_o earl_n henry_n go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n and_o other_o prince_n all_o the_o likelihood_n there_o be_v thereof_o be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o he_o in_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1103._o till_o the_o year_n 1109._o king_n ali_n haben_fw-ge joseph_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n lay_v siege_n to_o coimbra_n which_o he_o furious_o batter_v during_o a_o month._n earl_n henry_n march_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n overthrow_v the_o infidel_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n cintra_n and_o other_o place_n revolt_v and_o be_v overcome_v but_o rise_v again_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v subdue_v whilst_o our_o earl_n be_v divert_v in_o the_o war_n of_o galicia_n and_o leon_n where_o he_o take_v some_o town_n cyrus_n king_n of_o the_o arab_n take_v the_o opportunity_n lay_v siege_n to_o santarem_n whither_o our_o force_n haste_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n be_v by_o he_o overthrow_v and_o so_o the_o town_n be_v distress_v surrender_v the_o earl_n take_v several_a place_n in_o leon_n so_o that_o king_n
church_n of_o alverca_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v the_o king_n be_v receive_v at_o lisbon_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n many_o person_n be_v execute_v on_o account_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o four_o generation_n declare_v infamous_a the_o prince_n enemy_n fear_v the_o queen_n may_v some_o time_n or_o other_o revenge_n the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o but_o he_o receive_v she_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o true_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o beg_v of_o he_o some_o town_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o free_o give_v they_o but_o the_o city_n of_o porto_n and_o portalegre_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o be_v give_v away_o to_o any_o body_n and_o be_v therefore_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 9_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n during_o this_o time_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o three_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o and_o be_v now_o deliver_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o his_o ambassador_n they_o embark_v at_o lisbon_n and_o land_v at_o leghorn_n whence_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o sienna_n where_o the_o bridegroom_n meet_v she_o attend_v by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n his_o brother_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n and_o other_o prince_n hence_o they_o travel_v together_o to_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n 1451._o 1451._o prince_n ferdinand_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n 1452._o 1452._o daughter_n to_o prince_n john_n private_o build_v a_o caravel_n and_o go_v away_o in_o it_o to_o ceuta_n to_o employ_v himself_o against_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o send_v for_o he_o home_o and_o to_o settle_v his_o mind_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o beja_n 1453._o 1453._o moura_n and_o serpa_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o turk_n mahomet_n have_v take_v constantinople_n pope_n calixtus_n stir_v up_o the_o christian_a prince_n to_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n our_o king_n offer_v to_o serve_v in_o person_n one_o year_n with_o 12000_o man_n but_o all_o these_o project_n fall_v to_o nothing_o our_o queen_n have_v before_o this_o time_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o former_a die_v 1455._o 1455._o and_o now_o on_o the_o three_o of_o may_v she_o be_v deliver_v at_o lisbon_n of_o another_o son_n who_o she_o call_v john_n as_o the_o first_o have_v be_v for_o the_o special_a devotion_n she_o have_v to_o that_o name_n he_o be_v swear_v prince_n be_v but_o a_o month_n old_a with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o queen_n upon_o this_o occasion_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n prince_z peter_z may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o tomb_n he_o have_v build_v for_o himself_o at_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o batalla_n at_o this_o time_n also_o a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o princess_n joanna_n king_n alonso_n daughter_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n she_o be_v seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o beautiful_a which_o be_v all_o her_o portion_n and_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o castille_n by_o count_n alvero_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr atayde_v elizabeth_z our_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n follow_v death_n the_o queen_n death_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n give_v she_o by_o her_o father_n enemy_n fear_v she_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n she_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n that_o have_v be_v use_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o queen_n for_o beauty_n patience_n obedience_n and_o piety_n she_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o the_o monastery_n of_o xabregas_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o s._n eloy_n be_v found_v by_o she_o 1456._o 1456._o the_o king_n order_v the_o body_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o toledo_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n as_o far_o as_o elvas_n it_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o there_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o our_o king_n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o silve_n bring_v the_o crusade_n from_o rome_n 1457._o 1457._o grant_v to_o encourage_v christian_a prince_n to_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n portugal_n the_o crusade_n bring_v into_o portugal_n our_o king_n make_v preparation_n for_o that_o expedition_n and_o recall_v peter_n the_o constable_n and_o master_n of_o avis_n son_n to_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v banish_v to_o castille_n he_o also_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o piece_n call_v cruzado_n from_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o cross_n on_o they_o these_o be_v of_o pure_a gold_n and_o great_a weight_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o foreign_a country_n but_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n not_o answer_v on_o their_o part_n he_o bend_v his_o mind_n upon_o prosecute_a the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n tangier_n be_v first_o aim_v at_o 1458._o 1458._o but_o this_o resolution_n be_v change_v for_o alcaçer_n alonso_n alcazer_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n twenty_o thousand_o landman_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o service_n who_o set_v sail_n from_o setuval_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n in_o two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n they_o no_o soon_o arrive_v than_o that_o they_o be_v victorious_a and_o reduce_v that_o place_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o action_n be_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n a_o peace_n be_v now_o establish_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n 1459._o 1459._o who_o subject_n have_v take_v many_o portuguese_n ship_n which_o be_v repay_v they_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n 1460._o 1460._o the_o follow_a year_n die_v prince_n henry_n who_o first_o give_v encouragement_n and_o promote_v the_o discovery_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n a_o year_n after_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o alonso_n duke_z of_o bragança_o bastard-son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o 1461._o 1461._o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o surprise_v tangier_n take_v tangier_n take_v set_v sail_n from_o lisbon_n in_o november_n and_o though_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n he_o become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n the_o catalonian_o rebel_a against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n king_n john_n of_o aragâ—n_n send_v to_o invite_v peter_n son_n to_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n peter_n to_o that_o principality_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n he_o haste_v thither_o from_o ceuta_n but_o live_v not_o long_o there_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n king_n alonso_z go_v over_o from_o ceuta_n to_o gibraltar_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o crave_v aid_n of_o he_o against_o his_o nobility_n that_o not_o content_a with_o stain_v his_o honour_n seek_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n 1464._o 1464._o here_o it_o be_v agree_v king_n alonso_n shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o castilian_a and_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n the_o princess_n joanna_n but_o all_o this_o take_v no_o effect_n 1466._o 1466._o queen_n joanna_n of_o castille_n on_o who_o those_o people_n cast_v all_o their_o reproach_n accuse_v she_o of_o adultery_n only_o in_o malice_n to_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n the_o king_n favourite_n who_o she_o treat_v with_o courtesy_n come_v to_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n against_o the_o rebel_n who_o call_v her_o daughter_n a_o bastard_n and_o have_v opprobrious_o use_v a_o statue_n they_o have_v erect_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n king_n alonso_z intend_v to_o have_v succour_v she_o but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n alonso_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n whereupon_o ensue_v some_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n king_n john_n of_o arragon_n make_v great_a interest_n that_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n may_v marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n our_o king_n alonso_n also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v she_o according_a to_o the_o article_n conclude_v at_o gibraltar_n but_o these_o ambassador_n can_v not_o prevail_v for_o she_o be_v already_o engage_v to_o ferdinand_n and_o much_o more_o to_o those_o who_o advise_v that_o match_n in_o opposition_n to_o her_o brother_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_o with_o their_o assistance_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o match_n be_v conclude_v in_o february_n 1469._o 1469._o 1469._o this_o be_v that_o elizabeth_n so_o much_o admire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o sanctity_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v she_o aim_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o her_o brother_n and_o actual_o do_v it_o from_o his_o only_a daughter_n chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o
library_n in_o the_o palace_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o better_a man_n than_o a_o king_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o his_o son_n that_o he_o be_v a_o better_a king_n than_o a_o man._n he_o be_v bountiful_a to_o prodigality_n temperate_a in_o eat_v and_o sleep_v and_o of_o such_o continence_n that_o become_v a_o widower_n at_o 〈◊〉_d year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v say_v never_o after_o to_o have_v know_v woman_n issue_n his_o issue_n his_o lawful_a issue_n and_o he_o have_v no_o other_o be_v first_o john_n who_o die_v in_o his_o infancy_n second_o joanna_n who_o be_v contract_v to_o several_a prince_n they_o all_o die_v before_o she_o can_v be_v marry_v and_o she_o become_v a_o dominican_n nun_n at_o aveyro_n three_o john_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n 11._o the_o discovery_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v as_o follow_v reign_n discovery_n during_o his_o reign_n nunho_n tristan_n and_o antony_n gonzalez_n sail_v as_o far_o as_o cape_n blanco_n in_o 20_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n whence_o they_o bring_v some_o moor_n and_o also_o black_n than_o a_o rarity_n in_o spain_n nunho_n return_v and_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n of_o arguin_n lanzarote_n and_o yanez_n find_v the_o island_n of_o garças_n whence_o they_o bring_v 200_o slave_n antony_n gonzalez_n return_v pierce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n tider_n alvero_n fernandez_n discover_v cape_n matos_n and_o go_v 100_o league_n far_o slay_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sintra_n at_o angra_n lose_v six_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o loss_n sustain_v in_o these_o discovery_n denis_n fernandez_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n sanaga_n in_o 16_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n and_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o cabo_n verde_n buenavista_n santiago_n and_o s._n philip._n vincent_n de_fw-fr lagos_n and_o lewis_n cadamusto_n a_o genâ—ese_n find_v the_o island_n terceras_fw-la be_v eleven_o in_o number_n the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o principe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o beni_n as_o far_o as_o cape_n catherine_n and_o sierra_n leona_n be_v also_o discover_v john_n de_fw-fr santarem_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr escobar_n find_v the_o country_n call_v mina_n ferdinand_n po_n that_o which_o bear_v his_o name_n the_o island_n azore_n be_v now_o first_o know_v so_o call_v from_o the_o many_o hawk_n see_v there_o and_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n lie_v due_a west_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o sintra_n in_o one_o of_o these_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n call_v del_n cuervo_n or_o of_o the_o crow_n be_v find_v a_o statue_n of_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n his_o head_n bare_a his_o left_a hand_n on_o the_o horse_n main_n the_o right_o point_v to_o the_o west_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o stone_n pedestal_n which_o together_o with_o the_o whole_a statue_n be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n and_o under_o it_o be_v certain_a character_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n but_o can_v never_o be_v understand_v chap._n vii_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n and_o thirteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1455._o till_o 1491._o 1._o in_o the_o renown_a city_n lisbon_n second_o birth_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n 1455._o be_v bear_v the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n surname_v the_o perfect_a and_o the_o great_a 1455._o 1455._o he_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o cathedral_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n that_o have_v till_o then_o be_v see_v this_o prince_n be_v educate_v and_o instruct_v in_o all_o art_n that_o can_v accomplish_v a_o person_n of_o that_o character_n this_o and_o his_o personal_a worth_n move_v king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o castille_n to_o propose_v a_o match_n between_o he_o and_o his_o only_a daughter_n the_o lady_n joanna_n however_o the_o king_n his_o father_n give_v he_o to_o wife_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n of_o lancaster_n elder_a daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n have_v obtain_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n for_o it_o and_o they_o be_v according_o marry_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1470._o 1470._o 1470._o soon_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n into_o africa_n the_o prince_n ask_v and_o obtain_v leave_n of_o he_o to_o bear_v he_o company_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o his_o father_n knight_v he_o in_o the_o mâ—sque_n of_o arzila_n then_o convert_v into_o a_o christian_a church_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n 1471._o 147â—_n 147â—_n alonso_z the_o prince_n only_a son_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alonso_n be_v march_v into_o castille_n to_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n 1475._o 1475._o rightful_a heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n he_o ordain_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o his_o son_n shall_v die_v before_o he_o than_o his_o grandson_n shall_v be_v swear_v his_o heir_n which_o be_v do_v and_o prince_n john_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n 1476._o 1476._o how_o he_o march_v with_o force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o father_n then_o at_o toro_n in_o castille_n and_o how_o he_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o battle_n between_o that_o place_n and_o zamora_n have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o king_n 1477._o 1477._o upon_o his_o return_n into_o portugal_n he_o recover_v alegretâ—_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n have_v be_v as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n proclaim_v king_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o by_o his_o order_n upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o france_n he_o restore_v to_o he_o the_o regal_a authority_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v to_o have_v put_v that_o great_a man_n to_o death_n afterward_o upon_o that_o same_o account_n 2._o king_n alonso_z have_v revive_v the_o war_n with_o castille_n 1478._o 1478._o lope_n vaz_n de_fw-fr castel-branco_n seize_v the_o town_n of_o moura_n and_o call_v himself_o earl_n thereof_o the_o prince_n resent_v this_o insolence_n send_v six_o man_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o company_n slay_v he_o as_o he_o be_v hunt_v which_o do_v the_o prince_n secure_v the_o town_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o princess_n beatrix_n his_o mother-in-law_n to_o who_o it_o property_n appertain_v the_o king_n lie_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n at_o sintra_n the_o prince_n haste_v thither_o to_o see_v he_o and_o his_o father_n die_v on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1481._o 1481._o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n proclaim_v king_n the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o month._n proclaim_v king_n john_n proclaim_v nunho_n pereyra_n immediate_o upon_o the_o new_a king_n acession_n to_o the_o crown_n present_v he_o with_o a_o note_n he_o have_v give_v he_o under_o his_o hand_n in_o his_o minority_n promise_v to_o make_v he_o a_o earl_n whensoever_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o king_n consider_v he_o have_v obtain_v that_o note_n in_o his_o infancy_n when_o he_o have_v not_o judgement_n to_o know_v on_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o bestow_v honour_n tear_v it_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a favour_n he_o do_v not_o punish_v he_o for_o have_v use_v sinister_a mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o build_v a_o town_n and_o fort_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n call_v mina_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n command_v by_o james_n de_fw-fr azambuja_n who_o have_v with_o he_o 500_o fight_a man_n and_o 100_o mason_n with_o all_o material_n for_o the_o work_n so_o fit_v that_o at_o their_o land_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o put_v they_o together_o azambuja_n land_v cause_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v on_o the_o shoar_n under_o a_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d fort_n of_o st._n george_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d whither_o the_o king_n call_v caramansa_n come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o great_a retinue_n and_o be_v convert_v the_o fort_n be_v build_v and_o call_v s._n george_n which_o do_v azambuja_n send_v home_o his_o caravel_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n 3._o before_o this_o fleet_n sail_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n have_v meet_v at_o ebora_n where_o the_o form_n of_o obligation_n that_o lord_n and_o governor_n of_o place_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o with_o the_o king_n be_v settle_v because_o till_o then_o the_o nobility_n and_o commander_n exercise_v a_o despotic_a power_n in_o their_o juridiâ—tions_n independent_a of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o tyrannied_a proceed_n be_v grow_v burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o sovereign_n who_o have_v little_o more_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o name_n king_n john_n be_v now_o at_o peace_n abroad_o order_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v exercise_v a_o judicial_a
house_n kill_v seven_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o find_v in_o arm_n and_o drive_v away_o all_o the_o cattle_n he_o find_v not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o return_v by_o the_o way_n of_o alfayates_n to_o brave_a the_o garrison_n but_o this_o boldness_n cost_v he_o dear_a ferdinand_n tellez_n de_fw-fr menezes_n the_o general_n who_o be_v within_o two_o league_n of_o that_o place_n gather_v 200_o horse_n and_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o alfayates_n to_o join_v he_o with_o the_o best_a man_n he_o have_v which_o be_v according_o perform_v that_o governor_n bring_v with_o he_o 200_o men._n with_o this_o force_n they_o pursue_v the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v overtake_v fall_v upon_o they_o the_o fight_n be_v brave_o maintain_v for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n give_v three_o several_a charge_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discernible_a who_o have_v the_o better_a be_v now_o fall_v in_o after_o the_o fire_n with_o sword_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr elecha_n the_o spanish_a general_n and_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr erasso_fw-la who_o be_v next_o in_o command_n to_o he_o be_v both_o slay_v victory_n begin_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o portuguese_n for_o the_o spaniard_n dismay_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o commander_n flee_v leave_v the_o field_n strew_v with_o dead_a body_n arm_n and_o plunder_n which_o they_o quit_v to_o save_v their_o life_n the_o portuguese_n be_v forward_o enough_o to_o have_v pursue_v they_o but_o ferdinand_n tellez_n hold_v they_o in_o fear_v to_o fall_v into_o some_o ambush_n be_v to_o pass_v before_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enterprise_n redound_v more_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v desirous_a of_o do_v something_o considerable_a in_o portugal_n draw_v together_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 900_o horse_n with_o which_o he_o enter_v portugal_n burn_v four_o open_a town_n put_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o find_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n at_o eschallam_n which_o place_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v attack_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o retire_v again_o to_o avoid_v meet_v all_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o frontier_n draw_v together_o to_o oppose_v he_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o success_n on_o the_o frontier_n that_o render_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fortunate_a two_o jesuit_n be_v procurator_n for_o the_o province_n of_o cochin_n and_o goa_n in_o india_n arrive_v at_o this_o time_n bring_v he_o a_o account_n how_o well_o affect_v the_o people_n in_o those_o distant_a province_n be_v to_o his_o interest_n this_o happy_a news_n be_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o the_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n in_o war_n for_o they_o assure_v he_o that_o most_o of_o those_o eastern_a prince_n have_v join_v in_o league_n with_o his_o viceroy_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o king_n who_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v encourage_v his_o faithful_a servant_n and_o gain_v he_o new_a friend_n send_v away_o two_o galleon_n and_o six_o other_o vessel_n with_o all_o necessary_n to_o the_o former_a and_o with_o assurance_n to_o the_o latter_a that_o they_o shall_v always_o find_v in_o he_o a_o brotherly_a return_n of_o affection_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v their_o friendship_n towards_o he_o 3._o francis_n de_fw-fr lucena_n conspiracy_n the_o secretary_n francis_n lucena_n put_v to_o death_n upon_o account_n of_o a_o suppose_a conspiracy_n secretary_n of_o state_n ever_o since_o the_o revolution_n have_v upon_o complaint_n prefer_v against_o he_o by_o his_o enemy_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n julian_n but_o nothing_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o after_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n the_o king_n have_v resolve_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o honour_n when_o a_o unfortunate_a accident_n on_o a_o sudden_a bring_v he_o to_o a_o untimely_a end_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr obidos_n general_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aleitejo_n happen_v to_o take_v a_o fellow_n come_v from_o badajoz_n who_o prove_v to_o be_v servant_n to_o peter_n bonete_n adjutant_n to_o the_o major-general_n upon_o examination_n this_o man_n declare_v that_o his_o master_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o he_o be_v thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o put_v upon_o the_o rack_n make_v a_o confession_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o declare_v to_o be_v false_a but_o wherein_o he_o accuse_v d._n joseph_n de_fw-fr meneses_n governor_n of_o fort_n st._n julian_n of_o a_o design_n of_o betray_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n francis_n de_fw-fr lucena_n the_o secretary_n of_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o they_o and_z several_z other_o of_o join_v with_o they_o in_o these_o treasonable_a practice_n all_o the_o person_n accuse_v be_v put_v to_o torture_n some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o last_o deny_v their_o knowledge_n of_o any_o such_o treason_n but_o other_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o their_o misery_n own_v all_o that_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n upon_o this_o weak_a evidence_n several_a be_v put_v to_o death_n d._n joseph_n de_fw-fr meneses_n endure_v the_o rack_n constant_o deny_v it_o and_o be_v cure_v the_o king_n offer_v he_o again_o a_o command_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o say_v he_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o serve_v he_o who_o know_v how_o to_o reward_v service_n and_o punish_v offence_n the_o unfortunate_a secretary_n francis_n de_fw-fr lucena_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o rack_n and_o be_v weak_a with_o age_n faint_v away_o without_o confess_v nevertheless_o though_o all_o have_v recant_v that_o accuse_v he_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v according_o positive_o deny_v any_o guilt_n in_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o to_o the_o last_o minute_n of_o his_o life_n the_o rabble_n will_v have_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n julian_n for_o in_o all_o country_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o devour_v the_o innocent_a buâ—_n he_o be_v then_o preserve_v by_o the_o guard_n to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o that_o many_o head_a monster_n in_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n be_v public_o behead_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n 4._o whilst_o due_a examination_n be_v make_v into_o this_o piece_n of_o treachery_n carthageâ—â—_n king_n john_n reward_v those_o that_o suffer_v for_o the_o conspiracy_n at_o carthageâ—â—_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v generous_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n on_o account_n of_o his_o good_a endeavour_n and_o suffering_n beforementioned_a the_o post_n of_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n give_v he_o as_o the_o first_o reward_n of_o his_o fidelity_n in_o the_o west-indies_n seem_v too_o small_a a_o recompense_n for_o a_o service_n of_o such_o consequence_n he_o add_v to_o it_o a_o present_a of_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n a_o commendary_a of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o christ_n worth_a 2000_o crown_n a_o year_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o to_o his_o child_n and_o confirm_v that_o earldom_n to_o his_o three_o generation_n to_o father_n ambrose_n a_o benedictin_n concern_v in_o the_o count_n escape_n he_o give_v a_o benefice_n to_z antony_z de_fw-fr abien_fw-fr captain_n of_o the_o caravel_n that_o go_v for_o he_o a_o considerable_a commendary_a and_o because_o dominick_n de_fw-fr sylva_n antony_n rodiguez_n the_o spanish_a corporal_n two_o soldier_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o guard_n and_o the_o dutch_a captain_n that_o lend_v his_o vessel_n to_o forward_a the_o undertake_n have_v all_o contribute_v to_o the_o earl_n deliverance_n they_o also_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o king_n bounty_n the_o dutch_a captain_n have_v 2000_o crown_n dominick_n de_fw-fr sylva_n be_v knight_v and_o have_v a_o company_n in_o a_o marine_a regiment_n with_o a_o pension_n the_o spanish_a corporal_n have_v also_o a_o company_n in_o the_o land-service_n with_o a_o pension_n as_o the_o other_o the_o two_o soldier_n be_v likewise_o make_v captain_n but_o without_o any_o other_o addition_n of_o honour_n or_o pension_n these_o act_n of_o generosity_n in_o the_o king_n redound_v much_o to_o his_o honour_n as_o do_v no_o less_o his_o prudence_n in_o place_v good_a commander_n upon_o the_o frontier_n george_n de_fw-fr melo_n general_n of_o the_o galley_n be_v put_v into_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n julian_n to_o secure_v that_o place_n whilst_o d._n joseph_n de_fw-fr mâ—nezes_n the_o former_a goververnour_n be_v proceed_v against_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n return_v from_o his_o embassy_n of_o sweden_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o island_n tercera_n confer_v on_o he_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr abranchez_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o beira_n aâ—d_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr sousa_n of_o those_o of_o the_o province_n tralos_n montes_n 5._o about_o this_o time_n news_n be_v
maintain_v upon_o grass_n alone_o so_o that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o make_v excursion_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n d._n francis_n de_fw-fr noronha_n governor_n of_o mazagam_n send_v a_o embassy_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n which_o be_v by_o he_o honourable_o receive_v and_o generous_o return_v d._n francis_n continue_v in_o this_o command_n till_o the_o year_n 1654._o during_o which_o time_n nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v there_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o he_o this_o be_v the_o last_o year_n of_o d._n philip_n mascarenhas_n his_o vice-royship_a in_o india_n and_o in_o it_o there_o be_v little_a remarkable_a only_o the_o chendarraos_n a_o vagabond_n sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o country_n of_o hidalcan_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o mount_n or_o promontory_n of_o shall_fw-mi whence_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o viceroy_n order_n by_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr atayde_v this_o year_n two_o galeon_n and_o a_o pink_n sail_v from_o portugal_n to_o india_n and_o the_o galeon_n s._n philip_n build_v there_o arrive_v at_o lisbon_n anno_fw-la 1652._o 1._o the_o prince_n who_o as_o be_v say_v return_v to_o lisbon_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o last_o year_n portugal_n the_o prince_n make_v captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o portugal_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o persuade_v his_o father_n to_o send_v he_o again_o to_o the_o frontier_n but_o the_o king_n jealous_a of_o he_o can_v not_o be_v work_v upon_o at_o length_n to_o conceal_v his_o own_o jealousy_n and_o disappoint_v that_o design_n of_o his_o son_n he_o appoint_v he_o captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o the_o kingdom_n thaâ—_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o he_o may_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o command_v in_o any_o one_o province_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr costa_n neveâ—_n cease_v to_o harrass_n the_o enemy_n frontier_n bring_v iâ—_n thence_o considerable_a booty_n in_o revenge_n the_o spaniardâ—_n drive_v a_o great_a prey_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o telena_n and_o though_o lieutenant_n general_n tamericourt_n march_v after_o they_o with_o the_o troop_n of_o olivenza_n they_o be_v far_a beforâ—_n he_o get_v safe_a into_o barcarota_n before_o that_o place_n be_v 〈◊〉_d large_a field_n encompass_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o lie_a undeâ—_n the_o cannon_n and_o small_a shot_n of_o the_o town_n which_o the_o spaâ—niards_n believe_v will_v secure_v their_o prey_n however_o tamaricourt_n come_v to_o barcarota_n dismount_v part_n of_o hâ—â—_n horse_n and_o break_v into_o the_o field_n before_o day_n droâ—_n away_o all_o the_o cattle_n without_o receive_v any_o considerablâ—_n loss_n the_o spaniard_n sally_v out_o upon_o he_o but_o suddeâ—â—ly_o retire_v and_o he_o march_v off_o with_o the_o booty_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o country_n people_n neither_o be_v he_o less_o suâ—â—cessful_a a_o few_o day_n after_o when_o engage_v the_o troop_n of_o badajoz_n he_o take_v the_o spanish_a lieutenant_n general_n of_o horse_n d._n francis_n hibarra_n with_o other_o officer_n and_o 120_o horse_n the_o prince_n be_v now_o generalissimo_n send_v his_o order_n to_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n absolute_o forbid_v any_o incursion_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o future_a into_o the_o spanish_a frontier_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr costa_n upon_o receipt_n of_o this_o order_n reply_v to_o it_o show_v how_o disadvantageous_a it_o be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n reap_v by_o those_o inroad_n for_o he_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n have_v destroy_v above_o 1400_o of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n have_v scarce_o lose_v 100_o of_o his_o own_o beside_o he_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o so_o great_a a_o check_n to_o his_o authority_n that_o he_o desire_v leave_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o command_n the_o prince_n be_v well_o satisfy_v of_o d._n john_n zeal_n and_o fidelity_n recall_v his_o order_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o sour_a he_o to_o appear_v worthy_a of_o this_o honour_n endeavour_v to_o make_v amends_o by_o his_o conduct_n for_o what_o he_o want_v in_o strength_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o secret_o gather_v 1500_o horse_n from_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n which_o lieutenant_n general_n tamericour_n and_o commissary_n general_n duquesne_n divide_v betwixt_o they_o with_o these_o troop_n they_o pass_v the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o lie_v close_o in_o the_o wood_n near_o badajoz_n in_o the_o morning_n a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n according_a to_o custom_n they_o be_v drive_v back_o by_o some_o of_o our_o troop_n fresh_a troop_n second_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o city_n and_o they_o keep_v in_o play_n till_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr viveros_n take_v the_o field_n with_o all_o the_o horse_n of_o that_o place_n and_o have_v draw_v they_o up_o advance_v further_a than_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n duquesne_n who_o be_v near_a think_v it_o now_o time_n move_v towards_o he_o with_o more_o courage_n than_o order_n the_o spanish_a general_n halt_v and_o brave_o stand_v the_o charge_n in_o which_o duquesne_n receive_v three_o wound_n and_o captain_n sancho_n dias_n be_v kill_v with_o several_a soldier_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n miss_v their_o commander_n retire_v with_o precipitation_n tamericour_n perceive_v this_o disorder_n charge_v furious_o with_o his_o foremost_a troop_n which_o be_v too_o open_a in_o their_o rank_n make_v but_o little_a impression_n but_o those_o in_o the_o rear_n come_v up_o behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n they_o break_v the_o enemy_n the_o troop_n of_o duquesne_n and_o part_n of_o those_o with_o tamericour_n be_v whole_o blind_v by_o the_o dust_n flee_v to_o olivenza_n believe_v the_o rest_n be_v cut_v off_o tamericour_n rally_v the_o rest_n march_v off_o with_o above_o 200_o horse_n he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o officer_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr sour_a be_v a_o strict_a observer_n of_o discipline_n commend_v those_o that_o have_v behave_v themselves_o well_o and_o severe_o check_v those_o that_o have_v flee_v give_v the_o king_n also_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o former_a and_o demerit_n of_o the_o latter_a 2._o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n still_o continue_v in_o perfect_a tranquillity_n nothing_o happen_v in_o his_o command_n but_o that_o captain_n labar_n a_o valiant_a frenchman_n disorderly_a with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n charge_v another_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v himself_o kill_v and_o most_o of_o his_o man_n wound_v the_o province_n tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n govern_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr antouguia_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n be_v for_o several_a month_n free_a from_o action_n some_o small_a incursion_n be_v afterward_o make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o none_o of_o note_n the_o king_n have_v now_o choose_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr penaguiao_n his_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o go_v ambassador_n into_o england_n appoint_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr atouguia_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n and_o john_n mendez_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n to_o govern_v the_o province_n the_o most_o remarkable_a action_n perform_v this_o year_n by_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o his_o division_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beyra_n be_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o town_n of_o martiago_n beira_n some_o action_n in_o beira_n which_o contain_v 300_o house_n the_o other_o erterprise_n be_v too_o small_a to_o merit_v any_o place_n here_o d._n sancho_n manuel_n who_o command_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o beyra_n understand_v that_o a_o troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v quarter_v at_o lobeyros_n and_o have_v twice_o repulse_v party_n of_o the_o portuguese_n militia_n that_o ravage_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o order_v the_o cornet_n dominick_n homen_n with_o 40_o choose_a man_n to_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o they_o he_o send_v before_o some_o of_o the_o militia_n to_o drive_v the_o cattle_n the_o spanish_a troop_n back_v by_o a_o company_n of_o foot_n immediate_o rush_v out_o upon_o they_o but_o the_o ensign_n who_o be_v at_o hand_n furious_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o foot_n break_v they_o and_o with_o the_o same_o success_n rout_v the_o horse_n kill_v many_o and_o take_v several_a prisoner_n this_o success_n be_v soon_o balance_v by_o a_o great_a disaster_n for_o d._n sancho_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o spaniard_n gather_v a_o great_a power_n in_o order_n to_o break_v into_o his_o province_n and_o not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v they_o he_o think_v to_o divert_v they_o by_o make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o inroad_n into_o their_o frontier_n hope_v he_o may_v retire_v to_o place_n of_o safety_n
italy_n the_o alan_n and_o lusitanian_o before_o disperse_a begin_v to_o take_v heart_n and_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v sound_v also_o many_o new_a to_n among_o these_o be_v albuquerque_n and_o terabrica_n which_o last_o be_v rather_o repair_v be_v call_v alankerken_n which_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o the_o alan_n and_o now_o corrupt_o alanquer_v whilst_o the_o alan_n thus_o without_o any_o king_n only_o follow_v their_o general_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n lusitanian_o the_o suevian_o incorporate_v with_o the_o ancient_a lusitanian_o hermenericus_fw-la the_o suevian_a king_n at_o lisbon_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n that_o have_v be_v destroy_v treat_v the_o native_a lusitanian_o no_n otherwise_o than_o his_o own_o countryman_n the_o lusitanian_o have_v the_o free_a liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v equal_o admit_v to_o all_o honour_n with_o the_o suevian_o the_o two_o nation_n join_v marriage_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v so_o entire_o one_o that_o there_o be_v no_o know_v the_o suevian_n from_o the_o lusitanian_a or_o the_o contrary_n be_v thus_o join_v into_o one_o body_n they_o can_v afterward_o never_o be_v part_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o portugal_n be_v afterward_o call_v suevian_o thus_o the_o portuguese_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o suevian_o no_o less_o noble_a than_o the_o goth_n if_o either_o of_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v honourable_a and_o thus_o the_o province_n of_o lusitania_n lose_v that_o name_n and_o be_v long_o after_o call_v suevia_n 8._o the_o alan_o enjoy_v tranquillity_n 419._o 419._o without_o any_o king_n as_o do_v the_o suevian_o or_o portuguese_n under_o their_o sovereign_n hermenericus_fw-la till_o gundericus_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n think_v it_o easy_a to_o subdue_v the_o alan_n in_o lusitania_n and_o the_o silingi_n in_o andaluzia_n if_o hermenericus_fw-la be_v once_o oppress_v he_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o suevian_o and_o rush_v sudden_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n into_o their_o territory_n hermenericus_fw-la though_o surprise_v at_o this_o unexpected_a invasion_n gather_v his_o force_n together_o receive_v the_o enemy_n so_o successful_o that_o he_o send_v he_o to_o seek_v new_a seat_n in_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n and_o minorca_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o those_o historian_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v 420._o 420._o gensericus_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o gundericus_n roman_n the_o suevian_o alan_n and_o silingi_n join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o roman_n succeed_v he_o who_o understand_v that_o etius_n honorius_n general_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v by_o his_o brother_n he_o join_v in_o league_n with_o hermenericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o and_o with_o the_o alan_n and_o silingi_n believe_v none_o will_v dare_v to_o oppose_v their_o unite_a power_n at_o merida_n they_o muster_v their_o force_n etius_n dread_v their_o multitude_n but_o much_o more_o surprise_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n 423._o 423._o attempt_v nothing_o upon_o they_o thus_o gensericus_fw-la be_v leave_v at_o leisure_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n where_o he_o utter_o abolish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o hermenericus_fw-la 427._o 427._o whilst_o the_o vandal_n be_v employ_v in_o africa_n enlarge_v the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o almost_o the_o same_o extent_n it_o now_o bear_v 9_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n suevian_o war_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o suevian_o who_o succeed_v honorius_n understand_v the_o vandal_n be_v go_v over_o into_o africa_n command_v his_o general_n sebastian_n to_o invade_v the_o alan_n leave_v in_o lusitania_n merida_n and_o all_o that_o territory_n be_v easy_o take_v from_o they_o as_o be_v lisbon_n and_o estremadura_n from_o the_o suevian_o sebastian_z now_o victorious_a forget_v his_o duty_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o what_o part_n he_o have_v recover_v of_o lusitania_n yet_o his_o friend_n fail_v he_o he_o be_v soon_o kill_v and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o alan_n and_o suevian_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o recover_v merida_n and_o lisbon_n hermenericus_fw-la grow_v old_n and_o infirm_a cause_v his_o son_n richila_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n who_o prove_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fortunate_a prince_n of_o the_o suevian_o whilst_o hermenericus_fw-la rejoice_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o survive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n andebalus_n the_o imperial_a general_n be_v on_o his_o march_n to_o recover_v what_o sebastian_n have_v lose_v richila_n to_o begin_v his_o reign_n honourable_o gather_v a_o mighty_a power_n and_o meeting_n andebalus_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n xenil_n then_o call_v silingus_n slay_v he_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n 10._o all_o andaluzia_n easy_o submit_v to_o the_o victorious_a king_n andaluzia_n richila_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o lusitania_n and_o andaluzia_n as_o do_v also_o merida_n where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o imperial_a garrison_n ever_o since_o sebastian_n take_v it_o all_o lusitania_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v bring_v under_o and_o richila_n become_v absolute_a in_o andaluzia_n and_o lusitania_n old_a hermenericus_fw-la die_v content_o leave_v such_o a_o heir_n in_o the_o town_n of_o britonium_fw-la near_o viana_n de_fw-fr caminha_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n minho_n 440._o 440._o another_o author_n who_o call_v he_o monarch_n of_o spain_n say_v he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n guadiana_n near_o unto_o merida_n richila_n be_v sensible_a how_o much_o more_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o gain_v than_o to_o preserve_v too_o large_a a_o dominion_n voluntary_o resign_v up_o cartagena_n and_o carpentania_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o by_o that_o mean_v establish_v a_o large_a and_o peaceable_a kingdom_n 448._o 448._o he_o die_v eight_o year_n after_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n ricciarius_n to_o succeed_v he_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o in_o valour_n but_o more_o fortunate_a in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n which_o he_o profess_v live_v and_o adhere_v to_o at_o his_o death_n chap._n iii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n two_o king_n set_v up_o by_o their_o consent_n all_o again_o reduce_v under_o one_o with_o the_o other_o remarkable_a occurrence_n between_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 448_o and_o 560._o 1._o ricciarius_n succeed_v his_o father_n richila_n 448._o 448._o not_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n reign_n ricciarius_n his_o reign_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v disturb_v with_o some_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o great_a man_n but_o he_o private_o take_v off_o many_o of_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v secure_v his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n he_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o theodoredus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n her_o name_n be_v not_o know_v ricciarius_n after_o his_o marriage_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n make_v war_n upon_o those_o part_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n and_o through_o they_o he_o force_v his_o way_n into_o france_n to_o see_v his_o father-in-law_n theodoredus_fw-la the_o old_a man_n perceive_v his_o aspire_a spirit_n give_v he_o considerable_a supply_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o his_o design_n in_o his_o return_n he_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o tarragona_n and_o carpentania_n which_o his_o father_n have_v abandon_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o arragon_n he_o take_v zaragoza_n and_o lerida_n in_o catalonia_n after_o plunder_v the_o province_n of_o cartagena_n he_o return_v load_v with_o booty_n and_o honour_n into_o lusitania_n ricciarius_n be_v now_o at_o rest_n 451._o 451._o his_o father-in-law_n theodoredus_fw-la die_v and_o theodoricus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o him_n ricciarius_n think_v to_o have_v be_v no_o less_o forward_o towards_o his_o assistance_n than_o the_o father_n have_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o conceit_n he_o resolve_v to_o conquer_v the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o goth_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o fear_v the_o ambition_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n may_v involve_v he_o in_o his_o own_o ruin_n advise_v he_o to_o moderate_v his_o extravagant_a desire_n ricciarius_n offend_v at_o this_o wholesome_a advice_n march_v against_o his_o brother-in-law_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n theodoricus_n be_v not_o backward_o to_o meet_v he_o be_v strengthen_v with_o succour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o burgundy_n goth_n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o two_o army_n furious_o engage_v in_o the_o plain_n about_o astorga_n both_o king_n be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o great_a danger_n be_v encourage_v their_o soldier_n and_o the_o man_n fight_v as_o those_o who_o have_v their_o king_n to_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o
to_o his_o name_n his_o wife_n be_v gaudiosa_n of_o cantabria_n four_o grandchild_n to_o ofilon_n brother_n to_o stephen_n the_o happy_a father_n of_o the_o archbishop_n st._n ildefonsus_n by_o she_o he_o have_v favila_n and_o ermesenda_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o regal_a dignity_n 722._o 722._o he_o take_v leon_n in_o the_o year_n 722_o and_o hence_o come_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o the_o bear_v of_o a_o lion_n for_o their_o arms._n 737._o 737._o he_o die_v at_o cangas_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n auseva_n in_o september_n 737_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o covadonga_n build_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n 8._o favila_n pelagius_n favila_n succeed_v pelagius_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n pelagius_n have_v not_o time_n to_o perform_v any_o great_a action_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o bear_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n found_v by_o himself_o at_o cangas_n he_o marry_v froilivua_n and_o either_o have_v no_o son_n or_o at_o least_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o sister_n ermesenda_n succeed_v he_o and_o take_v to_o husband_n and_o king_n d._n alonso_n son_n to_z d._n peter_n duke_n of_o cantabria_n descend_v from_o recaredus_n j._n during_o the_o forego_n year_n the_o christian_n in_o portugal_n enjoy_v full_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n several_a moorish_a great_a man_n rule_v over_o they_o aliboacen_n grandson_n to_o the_o general_n tarif_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi and_o all_o the_o territory_n betwixt_o the_o river_n alva-mondego_a and_o agueda_n govern_v with_o tyrannical_a power_n thus_o the_o portuguese_n live_v in_o subjection_n when_o heaven_n give_v they_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n happy_a be_v the_o kingdom_n in_o fall_v to_o ermesenda_n for_o that_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o victorious_a and_o religious_a king_n alonso_n who_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o castille_n infidel_n king_n alonso_z successful_a against_o the_o infidel_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n he_o enter_v galicia_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o lugâ—_n and_o tuy_n then_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n minho_n he_o overran_a all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o duero_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o braga_n porto_n agueda_n viseo_n and_o chaves_n beside_o other_o place_n of_o importance_n no_o quarter_n be_v give_v to_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o christian_n be_v carry_v away_o to_o asturias_n he_o not_o design_v to_o keep_v all_o he_o gain_v this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n that_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o portugal_n thus_o he_o reign_v 757._o 757._o with_o great_a honour_n 17_o year_n and_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 64._o he_o and_o his_o wife_n body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o covadonga_n he_o have_v issue_n 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