matchless_a valour_n and_o therefore_o put_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n stay_v not_o but_o prevent_v the_o come_n of_o this_o hellish_a fury_n and_o with_o most_o knightly_a courage_n and_o gallantry_n as_o guido_n de_fw-fr columna_fw-la and_o other_o aver_v give_v a_o most_o fierce_a encounter_n to_o the_o fiend_n but_o after_o a_o long_a and_o cruel_a conflict_n have_v quite_o spend_v his_o spirit_n he_o be_v swallow_v up_o and_o devour_v by_o that_o fish_n fiend_n or_o monster_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v according_a to_o most_o writer_n eight_o year_n leave_v after_o he_o five_o son_n gorbomannus_n or_o gorbonian_n archigallus_n elidurus_n vigenius_n or_o nigenius_fw-la and_o peredurus_fw-la morindus_n say_v the_o count_n palatine_n quem_fw-la elianus_n ex_fw-la tangustula_n concubina_fw-la suscepit_fw-la rex_fw-la creature_n be_v magnà _fw-fr quidem_fw-la probitate_fw-la morum_fw-la futurus_fw-la erat_fw-la vir_fw-la clarus_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la temporum_fw-la 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caeterorum_fw-la pessimus_fw-la vulgo_fw-la existimaretur_fw-la cum_fw-la hac_fw-la innata_fw-la sibi_fw-la bonitate_fw-la morum_fw-la postquam_fw-la brittano_n opibus_fw-la affluentes_fw-la rexisset_fw-la undecim_fw-la annos_fw-la vita_fw-la functus_fw-la est_fw-la urbe_fw-la trinovanta_fw-la sepelitur_fw-la gorbomannus_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v inaugurate_v king_n surpass_v all_o in_o his_o time_n for_o justice_n mercy_n and_o careful_a govern_n of_o his_o subject_n his_o first_o thought_n call_v upon_o he_o to_o offer_v up_o unto_o the_o god_n all_o due_a reverence_n and_o honour_n and_o after_o that_o to_o do_v right_a unto_o every_o man_n in_o each_o place_n he_o repair_v the_o ruinous_a and_o decay_a temple_n and_o in_o many_o town_n found_v new_a he_o exceed_v all_o the_o prince_n his_o predecessor_n in_o gather_v riches_n and_o that_o in_o so_o upright_a a_o way_n that_o he_o be_v rather_o high_o to_o be_v extol_v then_o any_o way_n to_o be_v grudge_v at_o for_o he_o animate_v 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franchise_n be_v possess_v or_o claim_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o of_o all_o escape_n and_o felon_n and_o those_o inquisition_n so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v take_v to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n give_v he_o power_n to_o substitute_n and_o appoint_v other_o under_o he_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o which_o afterward_o by_o commission_n be_v execute_v according_o and_o the_o say_a king_n also_o by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 14_o junii_fw-la 8_o regni_fw-la make_v and_o constitute_v the_o say_a arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o governor_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o march_n towards_o scotland_n and_o substitute_v as_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o vice-warden_n under_o he_o thomas_n earl_n of_o surrey_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o likewise_o the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v 5._o novemb_n 9_o regni_fw-la 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prince_n of_o wales_n as_o formerly_z they_o may_v also_o find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o a_o 29._o edward_n i._o in_o the_o general_a homage_n do_v to_o prince_n edward_n of_o caernavon_n first_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n that_o tuder_n ap_fw-mi grono_n another_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o owen_n do_v his_o homage_n among_o the_o noble_n of_o wales_n england_n owen_n tuder_n descend_v from_o the_o k._n of_o england_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o say_a record_n further_o the_o say_a owen_n grandmother_n the_o wife_n of_o tuder_n ap_fw-mi grono_n be_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o elinor_n which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o county_n of_o barr_n by_o elinor_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o edward_n i._o king_n of_o england_n beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n at_o this_o time_n direct_v by_o king_n edward_n vii_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o lhan_n egwest_n doctor_n owen_n pool_n canon_n of_o hereford_n and_z john_n king_n herald_z to_o make_v inquisition_n concern_v the_o parentage_n of_o the_o say_v owen_n who_o come_v to_o wales_n travel_v in_o that_o matter_n and_o use_v the_o help_n of_o sir_n john_n levof_o guttin_n owen_n bardh_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelin_fw-mi ap_fw-mi evan_n vachan_n and_o other_o in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o british_a or_o welsh_a book_n of_o pedigree_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o draw_v his_o perfect_a genealogy_n from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o return_v their_o commission_n which_o return_n be_v extant_a to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n and_o i_o god_n willing_a will_v set_v forth_o what_o i_o have_v in_o a_o compendium_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o annex_v to_o this_o present_a treatise_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v well_o digest_v in_o method_n of_o history_n yet_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o welsh_a the_o several_a princely_a stem_n from_o whence_o owen_n tuder_n and_o consequent_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n descend_v henry_n duke_n of_o york_n after_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n king_n henry_n vii_o wal._n charta_fw-la creationis_fw-la p._n wal._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o 18_o of_o february_n 19_o regni_fw-la in_o a_o parliament_n create_v henry_n than_o his_o only_a son_n who_o after_o be_v king_n henry_n viii_o and_o who_o before_o that_o in_o the_o 11._o he_o have_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n by_o a_o other_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o year_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v then_o about_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o be_v the_o like_a limitation_n of_o estate_n and_o with_o the_o like_a investure_n as_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v acustome_v but_o whether_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a principality_n unto_o the_o say_v henry_n or_o no_o as_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o prince_n arthur_n his_o brother_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o charter_n thereof_o that_o as_o yet_o can_v be_v find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o the_o say_a prince_n henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o he_o have_v a_o issue_n son_n call_v henry_n who_o die_v very_o young_a he_o likewise_o have_v issue_v the_o lady_n mary_n afterward_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o last_o prince_n edward_n the_o young_a in_o year_n who_o first_o reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o sixt._n marry_o the_o lady_n mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o 393._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 393._o by_o the_o queen_n catherine_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v princess_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n he_o send_v john_n voiseie_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n to_o be_v lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o say_a princess_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o 394._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 394._o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o 25_o regni_fw-la declare_v princess_n and_o inheritrix_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v in_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n sr._n john_n dodridge_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o king_n edward_n vi_o queen_n mary_n or_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o have_v be_v prince_n or_o princess_n formal_o for_o he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v find_v any_o charter_n among_o the_o record_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o any_o of_o
gildas_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o stand_v out_o in_o the_o army_n of_o christ_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n 5._o giral_n sup_v itin._n come_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o summa_fw-la magnanimitate_fw-la in_o acie_n christi_fw-la praestantes_fw-la dico_fw-la giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la be_v witness_n that_o among_o the_o martyr_n of_o that_o time_n they_o be_v the_o chief_a next_o to_o st._n alban_n and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la post_fw-la albanum_fw-la &_o amphibalum_fw-la praecipui_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronati_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n how_o they_o be_v honour_v of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n christian_n of_o that_o time_n with_o church_n dedicate_v to_o they_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n and_o they_o both_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n honour_v invocate_v and_o pray_v unto_o present_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o persecution_n now_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o conclude_v with_o that_o their_o title_n of_o glory_n and_o renown_n which_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o their_o nation_n before_o have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o due_a and_o honour_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o triumphant_a death_n jacent_fw-la hic_fw-la duo_fw-la nobilis_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la majoris_fw-la protomartyre_n &_o ibidem_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronati_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n here_o lie_v at_o caerlegion_n the_o two_o noble_a protomartyr_n of_o great_a britain_n julius_n and_o aron_n and_o there_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n this_o title_n to_o be_v the_o first_o martyr_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o most_o terrible_a persecution_n and_o with_o such_o exceed_a magnanimity_n and_o christian_a constancy_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o endure_a torment_n till_o then_o never_o hear_v of_o without_o any_o example_n go_v before_o they_o but_o give_v themselves_o the_o first_o example_n hereof_o so_o wonderful_a patience_n love_v of_o christ_n and_o heroical_a true_a fortitude_n to_o so_o many_o thousand_o which_o by_o their_o singular_a example_n with_o invincible_a courage_n imitate_v they_o therein_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n we_o can_v yield_v to_o such_o bless_a saint_n on_o earth_n their_o festivity_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o old_a roman_a martyrologie_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n arone_n baronius_n in_o indice_fw-la non_fw-la sanct._n in_o julie_n &_o arone_n on_o which_o day_n as_o baronius_n plain_o write_v many_o other_o suffer_v martyrdom_n with_o they_o julius_n &_o aron_n martyr_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la in_o brittania_n sub_fw-la dioclesiano_n primo_fw-la die_v julii_n so_o likewise_o affirm_v the_o english_a writer_n and_o the_o roman_a martyrologe_n which_o baronius_n gloss_v upon_o may_v very_o well_o carry_v that_o construction_n for_o set_v down_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o these_o two_o holy_a martyr_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o britain_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n primo_n die_v julii_n in_o brittannia_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la martyrum_fw-la julii_n &_o aron_n qui_fw-la in_o persecutione_n dioclesiani_n passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o present_o add_v quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimi_fw-la diversis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la torti_fw-la &_o saevissime_fw-la lacerati_fw-la ad_fw-la supernae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la consummato_fw-la ago_o pervenerunt_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o place_n very_o many_o torture_v with_o divers_a torment_n and_o most_o cruel_o tear_v have_v end_v their_o combat_n come_v to_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o st._n bede_n say_v that_o ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la at_o that_o time_n when_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aron_n be_v martyr_v divers_a other_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o death_n alii_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la so_o have_v henry_n of_o huntingdon_n passi_n sunt_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n alii_fw-la quoque_fw-la plures_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la and_o we_o can_v probable_o think_v that_o these_o rage_a persecutor_n who_o in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o degree_n so_o many_o christian_n as_o in_o this_o renown_a city_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o christian_a university_n put_v they_o to_o death_n by_o thousand_o send_v these_o here_o by_o cruel_a martyrdom_n to_o heaven_n alone_o these_o holy_a martyr_n by_o all_o antiquity_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o caerlegion_n and_o both_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o ranulphus_fw-la higeden_n write_v at_o winchester_n as_o also_o our_o late_a antiquary_n of_o the_o same_o country_n plain_o say_v it_o be_v at_o caerlegion_n in_o monmouthshire_n which_o be_v the_o archiepiscopal_a city_n and_o school_n distinguish_v it_o from_o winchester_n by_o some_o call_v caerlegion_n also_o i_o will_v only_o cite_v one_o english_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o a_o modern_a in_o this_o region_n monmouthshire_n be_v seat_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o legion_n which_o our_o countryman_n call_v caerleon_n on_o usk_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o legion_n upon_o usk_n for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v build_v in_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi of_o which_o giraldus_n write_v thus_o the_o same_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a town_n the_o token_n whereof_o remain_v as_o yet_o a_o huge_a palace_n a_o giant_n like_o tower_n goodly_a bath_n and_o hothouse_n relic_n of_o church_n and_o place_n like_o theater_n compass_v with_o beautiful_a wall_n partly_o yet_o stand_v also_o building_n under_o the_o ground_n conduct_n secret_a passage_n and_o vault_n under_o the_o earth_n frame_v with_o wonderful_a workmanship_n there_o lie_v julius_n and_o aron_n which_o have_v church_n dedicate_v unto_o they_o una_fw-la julii_n martyris_fw-la altera_fw-la araonis_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n julius_n which_o be_v now_o call_v st._n julian_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o now_o caerleon_n a_o mile_n seat_v fast_o by_o the_o river_n of_o vsk_n which_o run_v through_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbury_n and_o castle_n issand_n a_o most_o stately_a house_n in_o this_o church_n former_o virgineo_fw-la choro_fw-la de_fw-la corata_fw-la be_v a_o nunnery_n for_o in_o this_o town_n be_v two_o famous_a monastery_n one_o of_o monk_n or_o canon_n regulars_n the_o other_o of_o nun_n 541._o m._n broug_n fol._n 603._o 9_o matth._n westm_n a_o 541._o dedicate_v to_o st._n julius_n in_o which_o queen_n guenhumara_n wife_n to_o king_n arthur_n do_v after_o receive_v the_o habit_n of_o religion_n guenhumara_n regina_n in_o monasterio_n julii_n martyris_fw-la inter_fw-la moniales_n habitum_fw-la religionis_fw-la suscepit_fw-la not_o far_o from_o caerlegion_n be_v a_o place_n call_v st._n alban_n stand_v on_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n of_o vsk_n where_o by_o a_o old_a tradition_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v st._n alban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o their_o error_n by_o any_o reason_n wherefore_o to_o convince_v that_o mistake_n 443_o mr._n br._n 443_o though_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v something_o alike_o where_o st._n alban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o st._n bede_n write_v that_o the_o people_n who_o come_v to_o behold_v his_o martyrdom_n be_v so_o many_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n by_o a_o bridge_n if_o st._n alban_n have_v not_o so_o miraculous_o dry_v up_o the_o river_n they_o can_v hardly_o have_v go_v over_o by_o the_o bridge_n before_o night_n ita_fw-la fluminis_fw-la occupabat_fw-la pontem_fw-la ut_fw-la intra_fw-la vesperam_fw-la transire_fw-la vix_fw-la posset_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o left_a in_o the_o city_n cunctis_fw-la pene_fw-la egressis_fw-la a_o great_a multitude_n of_o both_o sex_n divers_a estate_n and_o age_n come_v thither_o by_o instinct_n vtriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la conditionis_fw-la diversae_fw-la &_o aetatis_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la instinctu_fw-la ad_fw-la obsequium_fw-la beatissimi_fw-la confessoris_fw-la ac_fw-la martyris_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la therefore_o so_o many_o of_o divers_a condition_n be_v thus_o call_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o holy_a purpose_n we_o can_v but_o think_v many_o of_o they_o be_v there_o convert_v at_o that_o time_n st._n bede_n setetth_v this_o to_o be_v do_v at_o st._n alban_n death_n before_o the_o great_a miracle_n of_o angel_n appear_v and_o praise_v of_o god_n and_o honour_v st._n alban_n the_o night_n follow_v at_o his_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o this_o miracle_n appear_v the_o pagan_n present_o come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o public_o profess_v that_o those_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v convert_v unto_o he_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n take_v their_o journey_n to_o seek_v saint_n amphibalus_fw-la in_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v wales_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o verulamium_n now_o st._n alban_n in_o england_n where_o by_o the_o help_n
that_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o the_o british_a pagan_a law_n as_o he_o avouch_v deny_v that_o to_o prince_n never_o speak_v of_o or_o regard_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o state_n he_o live_v and_o die_v moreover_o all_o antiquary_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o credit_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o arviragus_n be_v no_o christian_n but_o persist_v in_o his_o pagan_a religion_n first_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v rex_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la regnabat_fw-la fuit_fw-la barbarus_fw-la &_o praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la consentirie_n noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la paternas_fw-la traditiones_fw-la commutare_fw-la volebat_fw-la the_o king_n which_o then_o reign_v be_v a_o pagan_a and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o their_o preach_n â—or_a will_v he_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n the_o antiquity_n of_o glasâ—eâ—â—ury_n capgrave_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_n write_v rex_fw-la barbarus_fw-la cum_fw-la sva_fw-la gente_fw-la tam_fw-la nova_fw-la audience_n &_o inconsueta_fw-la nec_fw-la praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la renuebâ—t_fw-la the_o pagan_a king_n with_o his_o people_n hear_v such_o new_a and_o unaccustomed_a thing_n as_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o fellow_n teach_v will_v not_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n for_o the_o better_a but_o refuse_v their_o preach_n the_o first_o protestant_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o follower_n affirm_v quorum_fw-la praedicatione_n rex_fw-la arviragus_n cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ab_fw-la inveterata_fw-la druidum_fw-la religione_fw-la abduci_fw-la noluit_fw-la king_n arviragus_z with_o his_o noble_n will_v not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o inveterate_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n thus_o we_o see_v it_o manifest_o declare_v that_o king_n arviragus_n be_v in_o all_o his_o action_n life_n and_o death_n far_o from_o be_v a_o christian_a in_o profession_n fabian_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o claudius_n arviragus_z progress_v through_o his_o dominion_n and_o with_o great_a cost_n care_n and_o expense_n repair_v city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v dismantle_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o such_o gallantry_n that_o he_o be_v more_o belove_v and_o also_o fear_v then_o any_o of_o his_o praedecessor_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n he_o accumulate_v heap_n of_o treasure_n but_o wealth_n beget_v pride_n and_o that_o again_o a_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o power_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o deny_v payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n but_o the_o senate_n have_v speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o transaction_n caius_n caligula_n be_v speedy_o dispatch_v with_o order_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o former_a obedience_n who_o with_o certain_a legion_n a_o legion_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o six_o man_n arrive_v in_o britain_n force_v he_o to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o rather_o he_o be_v persuade_v so_o to_o do_v by_o his_o wife_n genissa_n caius_n caligula_n have_v a_o meaning_n doubtless_o to_o have_v invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n have_v not_o his_o rash_a entrance_n into_o the_o action_n 10._o the_o british_a history_n c._n 10._o and_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o german_a war_n overthrow_v the_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o bring_v nothing_o to_o effect_n but_o only_o make_v a_o ridiculous_a expedition_n answerable_a to_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o humour_n bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o belgia_n and_o there_o have_v receive_v into_o protection_n admimus_n or_o adaminus_n who_o cunobelin_n his_o father_n have_v banish_v and_o certain_a other_o british_a fugitive_n that_o come_v with_o he_o he_o write_v vaunt_v letter_n to_o the_o senate_n as_o though_o the_o whole_a island_n have_v yield_v itself_o give_v special_a charge_n to_o the_o messenger_n that_o his_o letter_n shall_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n to_o the_o forum_n and_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o consul_n but_o in_o a_o full_a senate_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n afterward_o draw_v his_o force_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o belgia_n where_o with_o wonder_n he_o behold_v the_o high_a cliff_n of_o the_o i_o will_v possess_v with_o the_o native_n he_o place_v his_o soldier_n in_o battell-array_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o himself_o enter_v into_o a_o longboat_n be_v row_v a_o little_a way_n upon_o the_o 8ea_n but_o not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v further_o he_o return_v speedy_o to_o land_n and_o then_o command_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v sound_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v begin_v to_o fight_v he_o appoint_v his_o soldier_n to_o gather_v cockle_n and_o muskel_n in_o their_o helmet_n term_v they_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o meet_v to_o be_v preserve_v as_o offering_n due_a to_o the_o capitol_n for_o this_o exploit_n he_o after_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o demand_v a_o triumph_n and_o divine_a honour_n to_o be_v assign_v he_o but_o find_v the_o senator_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o give_v their_o assent_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o threat_n and_o have_v slay_v some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n if_o they_o have_v not_o speedy_o avoid_v his_o fury_n after_o this_o himself_o in_o open_a assembly_n make_v a_o declaration_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o what_o adventure_n he_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o himself_o vain_o term_v it_o whereat_o the_o common_a people_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o flattery_n give_v a_o general_a applause_n which_o he_o take_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v he_o place_v among_o their_o god_n reward_v in_o this_o shameful_a manner_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v scatter_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o certain_a caltrop_n poison_v of_o iron_n to_o be_v cast_v among_o they_o whereby_o many_o be_v kill_v partly_o with_o those_o envenom_a engine_n and_o 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he_o drive_v into_o banishment_n and_o these_o and_o such_o favour_n and_o justice_n he_o extend_v unto_o christian_n that_o although_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v not_o for_o religion_n sake_n though_o mention_n be_v make_v concern_v several_a passage_n betwixt_o claudius_n and_o arviragus_n yet_o the_o reader_n must_v know_v that_o caligula_n precede_v in_o government_n julius_n be_v first_o augustus_n second_o tiberius_n three_o caligula_n four_o and_o claudius_n five_o but_o to_o conclude_v with_o arviragus_n fabian_z say_v that_o after_o he_o have_v noble_o rule_v the_o britain_n thirty_o year_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o caergloin_n caerloon_n claudiocestria_n or_o gloucester_n leave_v after_o he_o one_o son_n name_v marius_n or_o maurius_n marius_n marius_n the_o son_n of_o arviragus_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n threescore_o and_o fourteen_o the_o english_a chronicle_n call_v this_o prince_n westmer-gaufride_a say_v that_o he_o govern_v his_o subject_n in_o great_a affluence_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n some_o dispute_n
company_n whereupon_o least_o he_o shall_v be_v enclose_v about_o and_o entrap_v either_o by_o their_o multitude_n or_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o passage_n he_o march_v also_o with_o his_o army_n divide_v in_o three_o patt_n which_o when_o it_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o calidonian_o they_o change_v advice_n on_o the_o sudden_a and_o unite_n their_o force_n together_o joint_o assault_v by_o night_n the_o nine_o legion_n as_o be_v of_o weak_a resistance_n and_o have_v slay_v the_o watch_n partly_o asleep_a and_o partly_o amaze_v with_o fear_n they_o break_v into_o the_o camp_n and_o be_v fight_v within_o the_o trench_n when_o agricola_n have_v understand_v by_o spy_n what_o the_o britain_n have_v take_v and_o follow_v their_o footstep_n command_v the_o light_a horseman_n and_o footman_n to_o play_v upon_o their_o back_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n when_o the_o day_n draw_v near_o the_o glitter_a of_o the_o ensign_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o be_v daunt_v with_o fear_n of_o danger_n on_o each_o side_n begin_v to_o draw_v back_o &_o the_o roman_n like_o man_n that_o be_v now_o out_o of_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n do_v fight_v more_o cheerful_o for_o their_o honour_n fresh_o assail_a the_o britain_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o their_o own_o gate_n where_o in_o the_o very_a street_n the_o conflict_n be_v sharp_a and_o cruel_a till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o britain_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v whilst_o the_o roman_a force_n several_o pursue_v they_o contend_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o emulation_n the_o one_o to_o have_v help_v the_o other_o and_o the_o other_o to_o seem_v to_o have_v need_v no_o help_n upon_o the_o success_n of_o this_o battle_n the_o roman_a soldier_n presume_v that_o to_o their_o power_n all_o thing_n be_v easy_a and_o open_o cry_v to_o the_o general_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o caledonia_n that_o with_o a_o course_n of_o continual_a conquest_n they_o may_v find_v out_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o britain_n now_o such_o 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daily_o flock_v unto_o they_o and_o last_o old_a man_n renown_v in_o war_n and_o bear_v the_o badge_n due_a to_o their_o honour_n at_o what_o time_n galgacus_n for_o virtue_n and_o birth_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o all_o the_o leader_n see_v the_o multitude_n hot_o demand_v the_o battle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v this_o or_o the_o like_a speech_n the_o speech_n or_o oration_n of_o galgacus_n to_o his_o soldier_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n and_o our_o present_a necessity_n i_o have_v reason_n i_o seem_v to_o presume_v that_o this_o day_n and_o this_o our_o general_a agreement_n will_v give_v a_o happy_a beginning_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n for_o we_o have_v all_o hitherto_o live_v in_o liberty_n and_o now_o no_o land_n remain_v beyond_o we_o no_o sea_n for_o our_o safety_n the_o roman_a navy_n as_o you_o see_v survey_v and_o environ_v our_o coast_n so_o that_o combat_n and_o arm_n which_o man_n of_o virtue_n desire_v for_o honour_n the_o dastard_a must_v also_o use_v for_o his_o security_n the_o former_a battle_n which_o have_v with_o divers_a event_n be_v fight_v with_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o refuge_n and_o hope_n rest_v in_o our_o hand_n for_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n do_v never_o yet_o see_v the_o border_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v bring_v under_o servile_a subjection_n our_o eye_n be_v still_o keep_v unpolluted_a and_o free_a from_o all_o contagion_n of_o tyranny_n beyond_o we_o be_v no_o land_n beside_o we_o none_o be_v free_a we_o only_o hither_o to_o this_o corner_n and_o secret_a harbour_n have_v defend_v you_o see_v the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o line_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o thing_n the_o less_o they_o be_v which_o in_o knowledge_n the_o great_a be_v the_o glory_n to_o achieve_v they_o but_o what_o nation_n be_v there_o now_o beyond_o we_o what_o else_o but_o water_n and_o rock_n and_o 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know_v not_o where_o our_o sister_n and_o wife_n though_o they_o be_v not_o violent_o force_v as_o in_o open_a hostility_n yet_o be_v they_o under_o the_o colour_n and_o title_n of_o friend_n and_o guest_n shameful_o abuse_v our_o good_n and_o substance_n they_o daily_o draw_v from_o we_o reward_v we_o only_o with_o stripe_n and_o indignity_n slave_n which_o be_v bear_v to_o bondage_n and_o sell_v but_o once_o and_o after_o be_v feed_v at_o their_o owner_n expense_n but_o britain_n daily_o buri_v and_o daily_o feed_v and_o be_v at_o charge_n with_o she_o own_o bondage_n and_o as_o in_o a_o private_a retinue_n the_o fresh_a man_n and_o last_o comer_n be_v scoff_v at_o by_o his_o fellow_n servant_n so_o in_o this_o old_a servitude_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o seek_v only_o the_o destruction_n of_o we_o as_o be_v the_o late_a attempt_v and_o of_o all_o other_o in_o their_o opinion_n the_o most_o vile_a we_o have_v no_o field_n to_o manure_v no_o mine_n to_o be_v dig_v no_o port_n to_o trade_n in_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n then_o shall_v they_o keep_v we_o alive_a consider_v that_o the_o manhood_n and_o fierce_a courage_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o much_o please_v the_o jealous_a sovereign_n and_o this_o corner_n be_v so_o secret_a and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o more_o security_n it_o yield_v to_o we_o the_o great_a suspicion_n it_o work_v in_o they_o see_v therefore_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n be_v past_a it_o behove_v you_o at_o length_n to_o show_v courage_n in_o defend_v and_o maintain_v both_o your_o safety_n and_o honour_n the_o igenians_n lead_v by_o a_o woman_n fire_v the_o roman_a colony_n force_v the_o castle_n and_o have_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n be_v answerable_a to_o so_o lucky_a a_o beginning_n the_o southern_a britain_n might_n have_v then_o
for_o their_o delivery_n o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n from_o who_o most_o holy_a side_n i_o have_v see_v both_o blood_n and_o water_n to_o flow_v grant_v i_o beseech_v thou_o that_o the_o water_n decrease_v and_o the_o river_n may_v go_v away_o that_o all_o this_o people_n may_v safe_a and_o sound_o be_v present_a at_o my_o passion_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o behold_v whilst_o st._n alban_n thus_o kneel_v and_o pray_v the_o stream_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o tear_n of_o st._n alban_n leave_v no_o water_n in_o the_o channel_n the_o power_n of_o his_o prayer_n consume_v the_o river_n and_o make_v a_o way_n for_o the_o people_n between_o the_o water_n and_o they_o who_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n have_v take_v away_o enclose_v and_o destroy_v be_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n without_o any_o hurt_n have_v no_o sign_n of_o death_n in_o they_o the_o soldier_n which_o draw_v st._n alban_n to_o these_o torment_n see_v this_o strange_a miracle_n be_v as_o 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st._n gor._n many_o so_o witness_v among_o who_o hiericus_n gallus_n in_o st._n germane_a life_n millia_fw-la poenarum_fw-la christi_fw-la pro_fw-la nomine_fw-la passus_fw-la quem_fw-la tandem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la capitis_fw-la sententia_fw-la caesi_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la lictori_fw-la cessit_fw-la res_fw-la tuta_fw-la superbo_fw-la utque_fw-la caput_fw-la sancto_fw-la reciderunt_fw-la lumina_fw-la saevo_fw-la so_o have_v the_o british_a writer_n of_o st._n alban_n life_n then_o live_v a_o pagan_a as_o himself_o confess_v and_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o his_o own_o narration_n present_a at_o his_o martyrdom_n lest_o they_o which_o shall_v come_v hereafter_o may_v be_v doubtful_a of_o my_o name_n they_o shall_v call_v i_o a_o wretched_a and_o the_o great_a sinner_n and_o i_o go_v to_o rome_n that_o cast_v off_o the_o error_n of_o paganism_n i_o may_v be_v baptize_v and_o deserve_v to_o obtain_v pardon_n of_o my_o sin_n and_o this_o my_o short_a treatise_n i_o will_v offer_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v utter_v in_o it_o otherwise_o than_o it_o ought_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o live_v and_o reign_v god_n world_n without_o end_n may_v vouchsafe_v by_o they_o to_o amend_v it_o wherefore_o see_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o reverence_n which_o the_o christian_n and_o christianly_o man_n of_o that_o age_n even_o here_o in_o britain_n do_v acknowledge_v as_o due_a to_o that_o holy_a see_v that_o they_o refer_v the_o examen_fw-la and_o censure_n of_o their_o writing_n even_o of_o historical_a and_o practical_a thing_n act_v so_o far_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o but_o to_o finish_v this_o funeral_n honour_n of_o this_o our_o glorious_a martyr_n although_o we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o man_n then_o which_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o persecutor_n present_v himself_o to_o bury_v his_o holy_a body_n but_o the_o valiant_a soldier_n now_o the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n convert_v unto_o he_o 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the_o lawful_a son_n of_o constantius_n and_o helen_n and_o bear_v in_o britain_n and_o that_o his_o father_n constantius_n be_v compel_v by_o herculius_n the_o emperor_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o helen_n his_o true_a wife_n to_o take_v theodora_n daughter_n in_o law_n of_o that_o emperor_n eutropius_n plain_o say_v that_o constantine_n be_v son_n of_o constantius_n in_o true_a marriage_n constantinus_n manasses_n say_v st._n helen_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n and_o a_o most_o bless_a woman_n hunibaldus_n above_o 1000_o year_n since_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o composition_n between_o constantius_n and_o our_o british_a king_n coel_n as_o our_o writer_n do_v as_o soon_o as_o coel_n hear_v that_o constantius_n be_v arrive_v he_o send_v ambassador_n desire_v peace_n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n so_o that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n to_o which_o constantius_n agree_v this_o thus_o compose_v coel_n within_o 40._o day_n dye_v who_o daughter_n helen_n to_o who_o for_o beauty_n and_o loveliness_n knowledge_n in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o rare_a skill_n in_o music_n 1_o theoph._n ceram_fw-la in_o chron._n egbert_n albas_n servant_n 3._o the_o mere_a &_o manif_n catho_n fidei_fw-la berengosus_fw-la abbas_n l._n de_fw-fr in_o vent_n &_o laud._n s._n crucis_fw-la c._n 1_o britain_n never_o breed_v the_o like_a constantius_n take_v to_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o beget_v constantine_n who_o not_o only_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n but_o also_o prevail_v against_o maxentius_n in_o the_o empire_n victor_n eutropius_n eusebius_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n be_v witness_n that_o when_o dioclesian_n make_v constantius_n and_o galerius_n caesar_n he_o compel_v then_o to_o put_v away_o both_o their_o lawful_a wife_n constantius_n to_o put_v away_o st._n helen_n and_o to_o take_v theodore_n his_o daughter_n in_o law_n and_o galerius_n veleria_n his_o own_o daughter_n which_o account_n of_o they_o that_o st._n helen_n be_v thus_o put_v away_o in_o the_o year_n 294._o invincible_o prove_v how_o according_a to_o eusebius_n and_o many_o other_o before_o set_v down_o the_o age_n of_o constantine_n to_o have_v be_v about_o 60_o year_n that_o st._n helen_n have_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n 20._o year_n severus_n sulpitius_n do_v not_o only_o call_v st._n helen_n the_o true_a wife_n of_o constantius_n but_o say_v she_o be_v empress_n both_o in_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n time_n which_o prove_v her_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o coel_n our_o british_a king_n by_o which_o title_n only_o she_o reign_v with_o constantine_n theophilus_n cepameus_n a_o old_a greek_a writer_n say_v there_o be_v arrian_n heretic_n and_o pagan_n which_o deny_v constantine_n to_o be_v legitimate_a and_o that_o the_o lie_v therein_o mentiuntur_fw-la egbertus_fw-la say_v she_o be_v queen_n and_o mother_n of_o constantine_n beringosus_fw-la a_o eyewitnesse_n of_o the_o most_o thing_n write_v of_o she_o say_v first_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n and_o so_o the_o lawful_a wife_n of_o constantius_n for_o a_o concubine_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n that_o ever_o be_v be_v not_o thereby_o a_o queen_n as_o the_o author_n name_n she_o queen_n to_z rule_n to_o govern_v nor_o can_v the_o lawful_a true_a wife_n of_o king_n be_v term_v queen_n by_o such_o worth_a author_n except_o they_o be_v queen_n by_o title_n of_o inheritance_n or_o such_o like_a as_o our_o antiquary_n write_v of_o queen_n helen_n that_o she_o be_v daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n this_o worthy_a author_n do_v also_o though_o a_o stranger_n to_o we_o confirm_v when_o he_o prove_v she_o be_v of_o most_o noble_a parentage_n and_o by_o experimental_a argument_n because_o he_o have_v see_v the_o old_a building_n of_o her_o stately_a palace_n continue_v to_o in_o his_o time_n the_o pavement_n whereof_o be_v marble_n and_o touchstone_n the_o most_o regal_a palace_n in_o all_o those_o part_n the_o wall_n be_v gild_v with_o old_a her_o chamber_n be_v so_o sumptuous_a that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n britain_n stately_a building_n of_o st._n helen_n q._n of_o britain_n and_o to_o free_v she_o from_o all_o slander_n the_o chamber_n of_o her_o heart_n and_o soul_n be_v far_o more_o pure_a in_o all_o thing_n she_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o external_o please_v to_o her_o husband_n constantius_n although_o more_o please_a to_o god_n then_o to_o her_o husband_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o far_o this_o most_o bless_a and_o noble_a queen_n and_o empress_n ibid._n bernigosus_fw-la ibid._n be_v in_o all_o time_n from_o be_v base_a either_o by_o birth_n or_o conversation_n such_o sanctify_v of_o life_n can_v never_o agree_v with_o that_o foul_a name_n by_o which_o some_o have_v so_o wrongful_o term_v she_o such_o parentage_n palace_n and_o revenue_n able_a to_o entertain_v the_o great_a prince_n according_a to_o their_o state_n and_o dignity_n must_v denominate_v their_o noble_a owner_n with_o better_a term_n and_o attribute_n the_o hostess_n innkeeper_n stabularia_fw-la except_o we_o will_v expound_v they_o in_o so_o large_a a_o sense_n that_o we_o shall_v so_o style_v abraham_n and_o lot_n that_o lodge_v the_o angel_n those_o that_o entertain_v christ_n all_o receiver_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o emperor_n and_o all_o harbourer_n or_o exerciser_n of_o hospitality_n for_o so_o both_o st._n helen_n and_o king_n coel_n entertain_v constantius_n the_o one_o a_o husband_n the_o other_o a_o son_n in_o law_n as_o prince_n use_v it_o seem_v this_o palace_n and_o land_n in_o and_o about_o trever_v to_o have_v descend_v to_o st._n helen_n by_o her_o mother_n or_o some_o ancestor_n of_o that_o country_n for_o both_o beringosus_n say_v st._n helen_n be_v bring_v up_o at_o trever_n and_o otho_fw-la frigensis_fw-la say_v she_o be_v by_o some_o of_o her_o ancestor_n come_v from_o thence_o and_o trever_v be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o most_o renown_a place_n of_o those_o country_n for_o nobility_n learning_n and_o christianity_n and_o she_o the_o only_a child_n of_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n he_o send_v she_o thither_o to_o have_v the_o most_o noble_a education_n and_o there_o it_o be_v probable_o where_o she_o first_o come_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o constantius_n then_o live_v in_o those_o part_n and_o this_o make_v the_o atonement_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o k._n coel_n to_o be_v so_o soon_o and_o peaceable_o effect_v without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n as_o our_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o the_o marriage_n of_o constantius_n and_o helena_n be_v by_o what_o be_v say_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o that_o subject_n i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o for_o the_o present_a the_o old_a inscription_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n gereon_o at_o cullen_n found_v by_o she_o prove_v she_o to_o be_v a_o queen_n and_o a_o example_n to_o king_n regibus_fw-la exemplum_fw-la sacroque_fw-la chrismate_fw-la plena_fw-la condidit_fw-la hoc_fw-la templum_fw-la sancti_fw-la gereonis_fw-la helena_n a_o pattern_n unto_o king_n this_o heavenly_a light_n st._n helen_n shine_v with_o all_o virtue_n bright_a in_o honour_n of_o st._n gereon_o here_o do_v raise_v this_o stately_a church_n to_o her_o eternal_a praise_n at_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o constantius_n and_o coel_n beside_o pay_v the_o tribute_n virun_n galf._n mon._n h._n reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o pont._n virun_n and_o coel_n to_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o constantius_n shall_v take_v again_o his_o wife_n st._n helen_n daughter_n and_o she_o to_o king_n coel_n and_o by_o her_o right_n be_v king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n by_o which_o covenant_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o and_o true_o execute_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o marriage_n between_o constantius_n and_o helen_n be_v even_o by_o roman_a pagan_a law_n themselves_o prove_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v true_a and_o lawful_a and_o the_o child_n therein_o beget_v legitimate_a and_o the_o take_n of_o theodora_n live_v with_o she_o and_o child_n by_o she_o to_o be_v adulterate_a and_o utter_o unallowable_a in_o any_o sense_n even_o by_o their_o own_o pagan_a constitution_n for_o although_o those_o pagan_a wicked_a decree_n do_v allow_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o province_n which_o be_v unmarried_a without_o penalty_n to_o keep_v concubine_n profane_o think_v as_o some_o new_a seem_a christian_n have_v do_v that_o man_n unmarried_a can_v not_o live_v chaste_a yet_o they_o never_o permit_v it_o to_o marry_a praefect_n and_o precedent_n such_o as_o constantius_n be_v sever._n elius_n lamprid_n in_o alex._n sever._n as_o their_o own_o historian_n witness_v by_o which_o heathenish_a roman_a law_n helena_n be_v not_o only_o the_o concubine_n and_o no_o wife_n of_o constantius_n but_o a_o concubine_n prohibit_v
to_o he_o that_o search_v out_o their_o history_n but_o i_o intend_v to_o finish_v the_o history_n during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o britain_n have_v seek_v out_o in_o other_o chronicle_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n especial_o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o nicholas_n trivet_n die_v king_n hen_n 3._o die_v who_o write_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o such_o other_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v find_v concern_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o dye_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_n his_o son_n come_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n two_o year_n after_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n king_n of_o england_n to_o which_o coronation_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n refuse_v to_o come_v although_o he_o be_v send_v for_o allege_v for_o his_o excuse_n that_o he_o have_v offend_v many_o nobleman_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o come_v in_o danger_n without_o he_o have_v for_o pledge_n the_o king_n brother_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o robert_n burnell_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v high_o displease_v year_n 1274_o king_n edward_n can_v never_o brook_v p._n lhewelyn_n since_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o flight_n by_o he_o at_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o march_n as_o before_o walsh_n thom._n walsh_n on_o the_o other_o side_n lhewelyn_n like_v no_o better_a of_o the_o king_n than_o the_o king_n do_v of_o he_o again_o those_o nobleman_n who_o for_o their_o disobedience_n be_v disinherited_a by_o lhewelyn_n be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o king_n edward_n which_o thing_n cause_v the_o prince_n to_o fear_v some_o evil_a practice_n by_o those_o and_o other_o such_o as_o hate_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v at_o the_o king_n coronation_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n according_a to_o the_o write_v direct_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o behalf_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o 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piety_n he_o build_v many_o goodly_a temple_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o god_n it_o be_v in_o my_o judgement_n worthy_a observation_n how_o zealous_a pagan_a prince_n have_v be_v to_o build_v place_n of_o adoration_n to_o their_o false_a god_n and_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n and_o primitive_a church_n with_o what_o devotion_n and_o piety_n not_o only_o christian_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n but_o even_o noble_a man_n and_o private_a citizen_n bestow_v their_o wealth_n and_o patrimony_n in_o erect_v church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o most_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o holy_a and_o glorious_a martyr_n and_o how_o those_o who_o in_o our_o present_a time_n call_v themselves_o saint_n sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la intus_fw-la lupi_fw-la rapaces_fw-la pollute_v contaminate_v deface_v and_o destroy_v church_n and_o chapel_n pull_v down_o the_o font_n wherein_o they_o receive_v the_o badge_n of_o christianity_n the_o sacred_a lavacre_n of_o baptism_n draw_v down_o the_o 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the_o short_a cut_n into_o britain_n for_o there_o he_o have_v appoint_v his_o ship_n to_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o purpose_n be_v know_v to_o the_o britain_n by_o report_n of_o the_o merchant_n that_o trade_v with_o they_o divers_a state_n of_o the_o isle_n either_o fear_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n or_o affect_v innovation_n for_o some_o private_a respect_n send_v over_o ambassador_n who_o promise_v in_o their_o name_n to_o deliver_v hostage_n for_o assurance_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o caesar_n though_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o enter_v the_o island_n courteous_o entertain_v their_o offer_n exhort_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o good_a mind_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o draw_v on_o the_o rest_n in_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o submission_n for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o he_o appoint_v comius_n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o attrebates_n as_o a_o man_n who_o wisdom_n and_o faith_n he_o have_v try_v and_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v respect_v of_o the_o britain_n to_o accompany_v the_o ambassador_n in_o their_o return_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o go_v to_o as_o many_o city_n as_o will_v permit_v he_o acoesse_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o ruler_n to_o submit_v themselves_o as_o some_o of_o their_o nation_n have_v already_o do_v and_o further_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o himself_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n will_v come_v thither_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v yet_o altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o any_o civil_a kind_n of_o government_n maintain_v quarrel_n &_o faction_n among_o themselves_o whereby_o one_o seek_v to_o offend_v another_o and_o to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o part_n by_o encroach_a upon_o his_o neighbour_n not_o observe_v that_o what_o they_o gain_v in_o particular_a one_o of_o another_o they_o lose_v altogether_o in_o a_o general_a reckon_n they_o make_v a_o open_a passage_n in_o the_o end_n for_o the_o roman_a