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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
honour_n divine_a image_n worship_v 3,075 5 9.4049 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69491 Gestus Eucharisticvs, or, A discourse concerning the gesture at the receiving of the Holy Eucharist or Sacrament of the Lords Supper by George Ashwell ... Ashwell, George, 1612-1695. 1663 (1663) Wing A3998; ESTC R16232 72,577 195

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transient_a through_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v all_o visible_a idolatry_n express_v the_o prohibition_n in_o two_o point_n viz._n first_o the_o make_v a_o image_n to_o ourselves_o or_o of_o our_o own_o head_n 2._o the_o bow_v thereto_o and_o serve_v it_o now_o neither_o of_o these_o condemn_v our_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n for_o 1._o the_o sacrament_n be_v no_o invention_n of_o our_o own_o but_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n institution_n a_o crucifix_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o christ_n himself_n set_v up_o 2._o by_o our_o kneel_v thereat_o we_o profess_v not_o any_o bow_v to_o or_o adoration_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o direct_v our_o worship_n unto_o god_n alone_o now_o god_n himself_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o we_o may_v religious_o adore_v before_o a_o creature_n such_o as_o be_v consecrate_v to_o his_o service_n and_o have_v a_o holy_a signification_n by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancient_a people_n the_o israelite_n who_o be_v most_o strict_o forbid_v by_o god_n the_o very_a shadow_n of_o idolatry_n and_o ye●_n not_o only_a might_n lawful_o but_o be_v command_v to_o adore_v before_o and_o towards_o the_o temple_n altar_n and_o ark_n which_o be_v peculiar_o sanctify_v to_o his_o service_n ezra_n when_o he_o pray_v cast_v himself_o d●wn_v before_o the_o house_n of_o god_n ezra_n 10._o 1._o daniel_n though_o in_o babylon_n yet_o will_v needs_o kneel_v at_o his_o prayer_n with_o his_o face_n direct_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o temple_n lie_v in_o its_o ruin_n dan._n 6._o 10._o and_o this_o by_o direction_n from_o king_n solomon_n 1._o king_n 8._o 48_o 49._o king_n solomon_n kneel_v and_o pray_v before_o the_o altar_n 1._o king_n 8._o 54._o and_o the_o israelite_n be_v charge_v to_o worship_n at_o god_n footstool_n that_o be_v before_o the_o ark_n psal_n 99_o 5._o by_o which_o they_o be_v say_v to_o exalt_v the_o lord_n not_o to_o take_v away_o any_o part_n of_o his_o honour_n from_o he_o according_o we_o find_v they_o exhort_v one_o another_o to_o obey_v this_o charge_n we_o will_v go_v into_o his_o tabernacle_n we_o will_v worship_v at_o his_o footstool_n psal_n 132._o 7._o 3._o the_o pagan_n worship_v a_o false_a god_n in_o a_o image_n viz._n either_o some_o daemon_n or_o spirit_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o dwell_v therein_o and_o to_o hear_v their_o prayer_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o deceased_a hero_n or_o some_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n as_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n which_o be_v thereby_o represent_v or_o some_o other_o creature_n which_o they_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o if_o any_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o a_o image_n they_o imagine_v he_o more_o peculiarly_a present_a therein_o and_o as_o it_o be_v confine_v thereto_o and_o so_o make_v he_o a_o topical_a god_n as_o some_o judge_n the_o samaritan_n do_v from_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n jo._n 4._o 21_o 22._o and_o so_o as_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o they_o change_v the_o only_a true_a god_n into_o a_o idol_n by_o a_o false_a representation_n of_o he_o in_o their_o fancy_n as_o for_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o image_n the_o general_a opinion_n maintain_v by_o their_o schoolman_n be_v that_o the_o same_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o person_n represent_v be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o image_n which_o represent_v he_o according_a to_o which_o tenet_n divine_a worship_n be_v direct_o and_o immediate_o give_v unto_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n durand_n indeed_o and_o some_o other_o express_v it_o more_o modest_o that_o they_o worship_v the_o person_n by_o the_o image_n as_o if_o he_o be_v real_o present_a however_o all_o of_o they_o direct_o kneel_v to_o the_o crucifix_n or_o other_o image_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n and_o efficacy_n in_o that_o object_n to_o make_v their_o prayer_n more_o acceptable_a and_o therefore_o entertain_v a_o confidence_n in_o it_o and_o by_o it_o to_o be_v more_o easy_o hear_v of_o god_n whereas_o the_o protestant_n who_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n do_v none_o of_o this_o but_o conceive_v god_n as_o he_o be_v and_o direct_v their_o worship_n to_o he_o alone_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n either_o direct_a or_o indirect_a mediate_a or_o immediate_a and_o this_o they_o profess_v to_o all_o the_o world_n ●hat_n their_o action_n may_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o mistake_n 4._o god_n who_o see_v the_o heart_n know_v the_o intention_n thereof_o without_o any_o outward_a expression_n but_o will_v not_o judge_v of_o that_o expression_n by_o the_o outward_a gesture_n contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worshipper_n the_o same_o outward_a reverence_n whether_o bowing_n kneel_v or_o prostration_n be_v give_v unto_o god_n and_o unto_o man._n many_o laudable_a example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o holy_a writ_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o reverencer_n which_o god_n perfect_o discern_v now_o at_o the_o sacrament_n the_o worship_n be_v not_o at_o all_o direct_v unto_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o unto_o god_n alone_o and_o this_o intention_n public_o profess_v in_o word_n there_o be_v none_o call_v upon_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o those_o idolater_n in_o jeremy_n upon_o their_o stock_n say_v thou_o be_v our_o father_n or_o thou_o have_v bring_v i_o forth_o but_o we_o thank_v god_n the_o father_n for_o they_o and_o receive_v they_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n our_o mother_n neither_o do_v the_o pagan_n express_v the_o divine_a honour_n which_o they_o think_v due_a to_o their_o idol_n so_o much_o by_o bow_v towards_o they_o or_o pray_v before_o they_o as_o by_o pray_v direct_o to_o they_o by_o sacrifice_v and_o offer_v incense_n which_o be_v the_o most_o solemn_a service_n naaman_n the_o syrian_a when_o he_o petition_v for_o bow_v in_o the_o house_n of_o rimmon_n open_o protest_v at_o the_o same_o time_n against_o offer_v of_o sacrifice_n unto_o any_o other_o god_n than_o the_o lord_n the_o great_a god_n of_o israel_n 2_o king_n 5._o 18._o 5._o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o king_n hezekiah_n destroy_v and_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v a_o permanent_a solid_a image_n this_o a_o transient_a action_n that_o be_v of_o no_o use_n then_o but_o keep_v as_o a_o relic_n this_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o express_v our_o humility_n and_o devotion_n and_o so_o may_v still_o be_v practise_v that_o be_v high_o abuse_v unto_o idolatry_n by_o have_v incense_n offer_v to_o it_o and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v so_o still_o if_o preserve_v unbroken_a the_o people_n be_v then_o very_o much_o give_v to_o idolatry_n this_o gesture_n have_v not_o be_v so_o abuse_v among_o we_o nor_o indeed_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o like_a abuse_n and_o the_o people_n at_o this_o day_n be_v far_o more_o prone_a to_o profaneness_n then_o to_o superstition_n last_o none_o of_o the_o priest_n or_o people_n undertake_v to_o break_v that_o image_n although_o thus_o abuse_v but_o wait_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n who_o power_n alone_o make_v that_o reformation_n when_o it_o see_v good_a let_v the_o clamorous_a inveigher_n against_o fancy_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n use_v the_o same_o patience_n prudence_n and_o moderation_n 6._o as_o for_o kneel_v at_o the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o person_n usual_o baptise_a among_o we_o be_v newborn_a infant_n who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o gesture_n but_o if_o any_o of_o elder_a year_n come_v to_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n i_o suppose_v for_o they_o to_o kneel_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v the_o most_o fit_v and_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o tertullian_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o interim_n those_o who_o assist_v at_o the_o prayer_n use_v at_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v wont_a to_o kneel_v object_n 4._o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n have_v at_o least_o a_o great_a appearance_n of_o evil_a and_o give_v offence_n unto_o the_o weak_a many_o godly_a person_n be_v scandalize_v at_o it_o and_o debar_v of_o the_o substance_n the_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o want_v of_o yield_v to_o a_o circumstance_n contrary_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n especial_o care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o impose_v on_o the_o faith_n and_o conscience_n of_o so_o many_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n who_o have_v be_v use_v so_o long_o to_o liberty_n and_o be_v strong_o prepossess_v with_o contrary_a principle_n though_o otherwise_o well-meaning_a and_o pious_a how_o many_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v away_o unto_o the_o sectary_n and_o desert_v the_o church_n altogether_o if_o rigorous_o press_v to_o conformity_n in_o this_o particular_a what_o good_a can_v there_o
transubstantiation_n whereon_o it_o be_v build_v the_o scandalous_a consequent_a of_o a_o false_a opinion_n for_o when_o that_o doctrine_n be_v agree_v on_o and_o final_o determine_v in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innoc._n 3d._n then_o and_o not_o before_o be_v this_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n some_o few_o year_n after_o enjoin_v by_o honorius_n 3d._n his_o immediate_a successor_n as_o a_o gesture_n agreeable_a to_o express_v the_o adoration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n corporal_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n now_o how_o can_v that_o gesture_n be_v fit_o retain_v much_o less_o rigorous_o impose_v on_o all_o which_o have_v so_o false_a &_o unwarrantable_a a_o original_a answ_n 1._o suppose_v that_o this_o kneel_v have_v be_v first_o introduce_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o thence_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v use_v by_o the_o reform_a church_n or_o impose_v by_o our_o superior_n upon_o a_o true_a &_o just_a ground_n now_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o enjoin_v kneel_v open_o declare_v her_o judgement_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o principle_n or_o supposal_n whereby_o all_o scandal_n and_o the_o very_a appearance_n of_o evil_a be_v quite_o take_v away_o whenas_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o enjoin_v the_o one_o renounce_v the_o other_o as_o our_o church_n do_v in_o she_o 28._o article_n when_o naaman_n have_v open_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o any_o god_n but_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n he_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o blessing_n by_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n and_o have_v a_o implicit_a leave_n give_v he_o testify_v by_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o prophet_n not_o only_o to_o enter_v the_o house_n of_o the_o idol_n rimmon_n but_o to_o bow_v down_o therein_o whilst_o his_o master_n the_o king_n lean_v on_o his_o shoulder_n the_o other_o tribe_n be_v satisfy_v at_o the_o build_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n and_o gad_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n that_o they_o have_v not_o build_v it_o for_o sacrifice_n to_o worship_v any_o false_a god_n by_o or_o the_o true_a god_n in_o a_o schismatical_a way_n but_o mere_o for_o a_o monument_n of_o concord_n &_o equal_a privilege_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o same_o god_n the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o julian_n the_o apostate_n time_n and_o under_o the_o ten_o persecution_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o cast_v a_o grain_n of_o incense_n into_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v make_v before_o a_o idol_n no_o not_o to_o save_v their_o life_n because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v look_v upon_o and_o interpret_v as_o a_o divine_a religious_a honour_n do_v to_o that_o idol_n neither_o will_v they_o bow_v themselves_o before_o the_o romane-eagle_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n yet_o the_o same_o christian_n make_v no_o scruple_n of_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n when_o they_o pray_v in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o that_o legion_n of_o christian_a soldier_n do_v mention_v by_o justin_n martyr_n which_o obtain_v rain_n for_o the_o army_n of_o marcus_n antoninus_n in_o a_o time_n of_o great_a distress_n not_o fear_v thereby_o to_o scandalize_v the_o heathen_a and_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_v of_o the_o sun_n moone_n and_o star_n because_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v unto_o the_o world_n to_o who_o they_o direct_v that_o bodily_a worship_n viz._n not_o to_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n but_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v be_v just_o censure_v for_o confirm_v the_o romanist_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o suitable_a practice_n of_o adore_v the_o host_n because_o she_o have_v profess_o condemn_v both_o that_o principle_n and_o that_o practice_n and_o open_o declare_v that_o she_o direct_v not_o this_o bodily_a worship_n of_o kneel_v to_o the_o visible_a sign_n in_o the_o sacrament_n immediate_o or_o indirect_o or_o any_o way_n whatsoever_o as_o it_o be_v common_o mince_v and_o qualify_v with_o distinction_n but_o sole_o and_o immediate_o to_o god_n in_o heaven_n yea_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v some_o where_o read_v that_o the_o same_o primitive_a christian_n refuse_v not_o to_o bow_v down_o and_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n because_o it_o be_v repute_v a_o civil_a honour_n and_o so_o profess_v by_o themselves_o and_o though_o they_o be_v tax_v by_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_a for_o worship_v of_o ceres_n &_o bacchus_n because_o they_o adore_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o they_o constant_o retain_v the_o same_o gesture_n not_o think_v fit_a to_o alter_v it_o upon_o so_o groundless_a a_o slander_n yea_o mr_n cartwright_n acknowledge_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o if_o among_o the_o romish_a filth_n we_o find_v any_o good_a thing_n that_o we_o willing_o receive_v not_o as_o they_o but_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v the_o holy_a ark_n from_o the_o philistine_n for_o herein_o say_v he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v the_o sheep_n must_v not_o lay_v down_o her_o fell_a because_o she_o see_v the_o wolf_n sometime_o clothe_v with_o it_o and_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v that_o meat_n which_o have_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 25_o 27._o why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o use_v that_o gesture_n aright_o which_o have_v be_v abuse_v to_o idolatry_n 2._o but_o upon_o a_o more_o serious_a and_o considerate_a review_n of_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o pope_n honorius_n some_o few_o year_n after_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a 3._o we_o shall_v find_v not_o that_o he_o enjoin_v kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o bow_v at_o the_o elevation_n thereof_o and_o the_o carry_v it_o about_o in_o procession_n which_o also_o appear_v clear_o enough_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o romanist_n at_o this_o day_n who_o perform_v their_o adoration_n according_o honorius_n decree_n run_v thus_o extra_n de_fw-fr celeb._n missarum_fw-la cap._n 10._o sacerdos_n frequenter_a doceat_fw-la plebem_fw-la svam_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o celebratione_fw-la missarum_fw-la elevatur_fw-la hostia_fw-la salutaris_fw-la se_fw-la reverenter_fw-la inclinet_fw-la idem_fw-la faciens_fw-la cum_fw-la eam_fw-la defert_fw-la presbyter_n ad_fw-la infirmum_fw-la that_o be_v let_v the_o priest_n often_o teach_v his_o people_n that_o when_o the_o save_v host_n be_v elevate_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o reverent_o bow_v themselves_o do_v the_o like_a when_o the_o priest_n 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be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o power_n divine_a see_v for_o this_o also_o conc._n trid._n sess_n 13._o cap._n 4_o 5._o where_o the_o cultus_fw-la latriae_fw-la or_o divine_a worship_n exhibit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v make_v the_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o transubstantiation_n from_o the_o same_o fountain_n spring_v the_o institution_n of_o that_o superstitious_a festival_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la by_o vrbane_n four_o anno_fw-la 1264._o confirm_v by_o clement_n 5._o anno_fw-la 1311._o but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o other_o protestant_a church_n which_o use_v kneel_v at_o the_o receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n touch_v which_o pope_n honorius_n enjoin_v nothing_o nor_o meddle_v with_o it_o at_o all_o but_o leave_v it_o as_o he_o find_v it_o practise_v many_o year_n before_o his_o time_n whoever_o then_o retain_v this_o ancient_a gesture_n and_o comply_v not_o
huic_fw-la nos_fw-la sacramento_n sacrosancto_a in_o coetu_fw-la populi_fw-la dei_fw-la cum_fw-la summâ_fw-la humilitate_fw-la &_o reverentià_fw-la communicamus_fw-la memoriam_fw-la mortis_fw-la christi_fw-la servatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actione_n sanctè_fw-la celebrantes_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la religionisque_fw-la christianae_n confessionem_fw-la publicè_fw-la ibi_fw-la profitentes_fw-la that_o be_v we_o communicate_v of_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n with_o the_o great_a humility_n and_o reverence_n sanctify_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n with_o thanksgiving_n and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n confessio_fw-la scot._n art_n 21._o thus_o hoc_fw-la liberè_fw-la &_o ultro_fw-la confitemur_fw-la nos_fw-la inter_fw-la christum_fw-la in_o aetern●_n ipsius_fw-la substantiâ_fw-la &_o elementa_fw-la in_o signis_fw-la sacramentalibus_fw-la distinguere_fw-la adeo_fw-la quòd_fw-la nec_fw-la signa_fw-la loco_fw-la rei_fw-la signatae_fw-la adoramus_fw-la nec_fw-la adoranda_fw-la putamus_fw-la nec_fw-la despicimus_fw-la aut_fw-la tanquam_fw-la inutilia_fw-la aut_fw-la vana_fw-la interpretamur_fw-la ver●m_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la reverentià_fw-la illis_fw-la utimur_fw-la that_o be_v this_o we_o free_o and_o voluntary_o confess_v that_o we_o distinguish_v between_o christ_n in_o his_o eternal_a substance_n and_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n or_o element_n so_o that_o we_o neither_o adore_v the_o sign_n instead_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v nor_o think_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v adore_v neither_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v we_o despise_v they_o or_o esteem_v they_o unprofitable_a and_o vain_a but_o we_o use_v they_o with_o all_o reverence_n we_o be_v likewise_o to_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o forementioned_a church_n which_o use_n or_o enjoin_v kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n deny_v and_o open_o protest_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o therefore_o conceive_v neither_o of_o they_o to_o be_v favour_v or_o countenance_v any_o way_n by_o this_o gesture_n we_o have_v see_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_n or_o reform_a church_n attest_v partly_o by_o their_o public_a confession_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o practice_n both_o which_o be_v visible_a at_o this_o day_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v hereto_o some_o few_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o lead_a divine_n among_o those_o church_n especial_o such_o who_o either_o frame_v or_o follow_v or_o at_o least_o favour_v the_o model_n of_o geneva_n who_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v so_o fierce_a against_o the_o gesture_n of_o kneel_v or_o adoration_n in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v as_o some_o of_o their_o disciple_n at_o this_o day_n will_v bear_v we_o in_o hand_n many_o of_o who_o utter_o reject_v it_o as_o unlawful_a and_o perhaps_o their_o judgement_n may_v be_v more_o prevalent_a with_o some_o among_o we_o who_o have_v their_o person_n in_o so_o great_a admiration_n as_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o to_o despise_v the_o judgement_n of_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o disobey_v her_o command_n 1._o calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o §_o 37._o dispute_v against_o the_o papist_n who_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n upon_o this_o pretence_n christo_fw-la hanc_fw-la venerationem_fw-la deserimus_fw-la we_o give_v this_o worship_n unto_o christ_n answer_v thus_o simo_n in_o coenâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la fieret_fw-la dicerem_fw-la adorationem_fw-la eam_fw-la demum_fw-la esse_fw-la legitimam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la in_o signo_fw-la residet_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la sedentem_fw-la dirigitur_fw-la if_o this_o be_v do_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o the_o papist_n we_o know_v worship_v the_o sacrament_n when_o it_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o procession_n i_o will_v say_v that_o adoration_n only_o be_v lawful_a which_o do_v not_o stop_v in_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n but_o be_v direct_v unto_o christ_n sit_v in_o heaven_n in_o which_o word_n he_o clear_o justify_v and_o approve_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o those_o protestant_a church_n which_o open_o renounce_v transubstantiation_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v build_v on_o that_o tenet_n direct_v their_o worship_n in_o the_o act_n of_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n sole_o and_o immediate_o to_o christ_n in_o heaven_n 2._o beza_n epist._n 12_o confess_v geniculatio_fw-la dum_fw-la symbola_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la speciem_fw-la quidem_fw-la habet_fw-la piae_fw-la &_o christianae_n venerationis_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la olim_fw-la potuit_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la usurpari_fw-la kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n have_v true_o the_o face_n of_o a_o godly_a and_o christian_a worship_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v heretofore_o profitable_o use_v now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o this_o gesture_n may_v not_o be_v use_v as_o pious_o and_o profitable_o at_o this_o day_n as_o in_o those_o auncient_a time_n especial_o by_o we_o of_o this_o church_n and_o nation_n among_o who_o there_o be_v far_o great_a danger_n of_o apostatise_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o fear_n of_o christ_n to_o atheism_n and_o profaneness_n than_o of_o revert_v to_o papal_a superstition_n the_o same_o beza_n confess_v that_o this_o custom_n of_o kneel_v be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o papist_n but_o rather_o as_o he_o think_v their_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a bread-worship_n take_v beginning_n from_o this_o custom_n wherein_o he_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v mistake_v for_o that_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o by_o and_o by_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v 3._o peter_n martyr_n loc_fw-la com_n clas_n 4._o c._n 10._o §_o 50._o quemadmodùm_fw-la august_n admonebat_fw-la sistendum_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la gradum_n in_o carne_n sed_fw-la accedendum_fw-la ad_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la ita_fw-la hîc_fw-la ego_fw-la moneo_fw-la adorando_fw-la cùm_fw-la percipimus_fw-la eucharistiam_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la consistendum_fw-la in_o symbolis_fw-la sed_fw-la adorandum_fw-la in_o spiritu_fw-la &_o veritate_fw-la christum_fw-la sedentem_fw-la in_o coelis_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la patris_fw-la quod_fw-la quia_fw-la simpliciores_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la propter_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la &_o roboratum_fw-la errorem_fw-la transubstantiationis_fw-la existimarim_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la inutile_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la adoratione_n externà_fw-la puta_fw-la à_fw-la prostratione_fw-la vel_fw-la genuflexione_a temperaremus_fw-la quoad_fw-la isti_fw-la docerentur_fw-la adoratio_fw-la interna_fw-la potest_fw-la absque_fw-la periculo_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la neque_fw-la externa_fw-la suâ_fw-la naturâ_fw-la esset_fw-la mala_fw-la multi_fw-la enim_fw-la piè_fw-la genus_fw-la flectunt_fw-la &_o adorant_a illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la evangelii_n auditis_fw-la &_o verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsa_fw-la verba_fw-la dicenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la adorari_fw-la verum_fw-la significata_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la hic_fw-la fieri_fw-la quid_fw-la prohibet_fw-la modò_fw-la non_fw-la adorentur_fw-la symbola_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la illa_fw-la significatur_fw-la verum_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la ob_fw-la praedictam_fw-la causam_fw-la fortassis_fw-la adoratio_fw-la externa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la opportuna_fw-la nisi_fw-la frequens_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la rebus_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o concionibus_fw-la mentio_fw-la as_o august_n admonish_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o stop_v in_o the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o approach_v to_o the_o godhead_n so_o do_v i_o here_o admonish_v that_o in_o our_o adoration_n when_o we_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n we_o stop_v not_o in_o the_o sign_n but_o adore_v christ_n in_o spirit_n a●d_v and_o truth_n now_o sit_v in_o heaven_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n which_o because_o the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n understand_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o error_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o be_v so_o root_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o inconvenient_a to_o abstain_v from_o outward_a adoration_n viz_o from_o prostration_n or_o kneel_v till_o such_o be_v instruct_v the_o inward_a adoration_n may_v be_v use_v without_o danger_n neither_o be_v the_o outward_a evil_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v many_o who_o pious_o kneel_v and_o adore_v when_o they_o hear_v those_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n yet_o those_o word_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v adore_v but_o that_o which_o they_o signify_v what_o hinder_v but_o the_o same_o may_v be_v here_o do_v so_o the_o sign_n be_v not_o adore_v but_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o yet_o at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o cause_n fore-alleaged_n perhaps_o outward_a adoration_n be_v not_o so_o seasonable_a unless_o these_o thing_n be_v frequent_o inculcate_v in_o our_o sermon_n in_o which_o word_n he_o sufficient_o justifi_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n wherein_o 1._o the_o kneeling_z or_o adore_v at_o the_o sacrament_n be_v direct_v to_o christ_n alone_o in_o heaven_n not_o to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n 2._o the_o people_n have_v be_v instruct_v above_o these_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n and_o
the_o table_n then_o he_o first_o take_v his_o own_o portion_n reliqua_fw-la vero_fw-la frusta_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la discumbentibus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la porrigebat_fw-la the_o remainder_n he_o distribute_v several_o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o other_o guest_n who_o sit_v with_o he_o at_o the_o table_n we_o have_v small_a reason_n to_o question_v compare_v these_o circumstance_n with_o what_o be_v record_v by_o s._n john_n ch_z 13._o and_o consult_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a hereupon_o but_o it_o be_v this_o bread_n thus_o divide_v and_o distribute_v which_o our_o saviour_n make_v use_v of_o at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v follow_v this_o primitive_a pattern_n we_o must_v not_o be_v our_o own_o carver_n at_o the_o communion_n but_o take_v that_o portion_n which_o be_v give_v we_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n add_v hereunto_o that_o as_o the_o consecrate_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o the_o break_v pour_v forth_o and_o distribute_v of_o they_o be_v sacramental_a action_n belong_v to_o the_o minister_n alone_o as_o appear_v by_o what_o our_o saviour_n do_v at_o the_o first_o celebration_n the_o communicant_n be_v only_o to_o take_v eat_v and_o drink_v in_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n as_o the_o apostle_n than_o do_v &_o as_o we_o be_v command_v to_o do_v mat._n 26._o 26_o 27._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 23-26_a 4._o the_o word_n of_o clem._n alex._n strom._n 1._o be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v when_o some_o distribute_v the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v they_o suffer_v every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n to_o take_v his_o part._n but_o these_o word_n prove_v not_o either_o that_o the_o communicant_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n or_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o themselves_o without_o any_o delivery_n by_o the_o minister_n rather_o they_o import_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o people_n take_v that_o only_a which_o the_o minister_n distribute_v that_o part_n which_o he_o please_v to_o give_v they_o however_o tertullian_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o he_o be_v plain_a enough_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o de_n cor._n mil._n c._n 3._o eucharistiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la aliorum_fw-la manu_fw-la quam_fw-la praesidentium_fw-la sumimus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o take_v not_o the_o eucharist_n from_o any_o other_o hand_n then_o that_o of_o our_o precedent_n now_o who_o these_o be_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o apolog._n cap._n 39_o president_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la our_o approve_a elder_n be_v the_o chief_a governor_n or_o precedent_n among_o we_o the_o same_o who_o s._n peter_n call_v his_o fellow-elders_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o pet._n 5._o 1._o the_o same_o who_o justine_n martyr_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antistites_fw-la the_o governor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n who_o also_o witness_v the_o same_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n where_o have_v first_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n have_v pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o with_o a_o most_o intense_a devotion_n over_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n the_o people_n close_v it_o with_o a_o loud_a and_o unanimous_a amen_n he_o immediate_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v then_o distribution_n be_v make_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o communicant_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n &_o wine_n &_o they_o who_o be_v absent_a have_v it_o send_v they_o by_o the_o deacon_n s._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o the_o same_o lib._n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la where_o he_o relate_v a_o story_n whereof_o himself_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n touch_v a_o maid-servant_n who_o have_v pollute_v herself_o with_o the_o idol-sacrifice_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o come_v among_o other_o christian_n before_o she_o have_v either_o confess_v her_o sin_n or_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o church_n by_o repentance_n and_o unknown_a to_o he_o communicate_v of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o immediate_o after_o the_o receive_n thereof_o fall_v down_o dead_a sacrificantibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la latenter_fw-la obrepsit_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la dei_fw-la nec_fw-la occulta_fw-la crimina_fw-la fefellerunt_fw-la quae_fw-la fefellerat_fw-la hominem_fw-la deum_fw-la sensit_fw-la ultorem_fw-la that_o be_v she_o creep_v in_o privy_o as_o we_o officiate_v at_o the_o communion_n table_n yet_o her_o hide_a sin_n escape_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n priest_n she_z who_o have_v deceive_v man_n feel_v god_n a_o avenger_n in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o cup_n he_o say_v solemnibus_fw-la adimpletis_fw-la calicem_fw-la diaconus_fw-la offer_n praesentibus_fw-la coepit_fw-la when_o the_o prayer_n be_v end_v the_o deacon_n begin_v to_o give_v the_o chalice_n to_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o this_o may_v be_v well_o think_v necessary_a if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o this_o good_a end_n that_o the_o unworthy_a may_v be_v keep_v off_o from_o the_o sacrament_n the_o minister_n be_v charge_v not_o to_o give_v holy_a thing_n unto_o dog_n but_o why_o insist_v i_o any_o long_o upon_o this_o when_o the_o practice_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n alone_o be_v so_o well_o know_v from_o all_o antiquity_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o so_o general_o use_v at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o protestant_a church_n except_o that_o of_o holland_n and_o some_o few_o of_o her_o confederate_a neighbour_n where_o they_o use_v sit_v in_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v zuinglius_fw-la &_o calvin_n throughout_o switzerland_n hessen_n the_o palatinate_n prussia_n and_o poland_n as_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n at_o the_o table_n with_o a_o gentle_a bend_n of_o their_o knee_n so_o they_o receive_v it_o several_o and_o in_o order_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o stand_v officiate_a at_o the_o table_n the_o like_a do_v they_o in_o west-friezland_a though_o one_o of_o the_o confederate_a province_n as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n which_o be_v common_o call_v lutheran_n the_o people_n universal_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o former_a receive_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n but_o these_o immediate_o into_o their_o mouth_n object_n 3._o religious_a adoration_n before_o a_o creature_n especial_o if_o consecrate_v and_o signify_v a_o holy_a thing_n with_o respect_n thereto_o be_v idolatry_n except_o we_o have_v a_o special_a command_n of_o god_n for_o it_o but_o the_o kneel_v before_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v such_o a_o adoration_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o worship_n be_v give_v not_o to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o to_o god_n and_o his_o son_n christ_n who_o be_v there_o present_a the_o same_o excuse_n will_v serve_v the_o papist_n yea_o the_o pagan_n themselves_o who_o pretend_v to_o worship_n not_o the_o image_n itself_o but_o god_n in_o the_o image_n god_n censure_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o worshipper_n by_o his_o outward_a gesture_n jer._n 2._o 27._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o manifester_n way_n of_o idolize_v any_o creature_n than_o to_o kneel_v and_o pray_v before_o it_o hezekiah_n therefore_o not_o only_o remove_v but_o break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n when_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o idolatry_n though_o it_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n express_a command_n and_o be_v reserve_v as_o a_o monument_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n and_o power_n show_v towards_o his_o people_n last_o if_o there_o be_v no_o adoration_n give_v to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o to_o god_n only_o why_o be_v there_o not_o the_o like_a reverence_n show_v at_o baptism_n which_o be_v a_o like_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o part_n of_o his_o service_n answ_n 1._o the_o limitation_n here_o give_v be_v vain_a and_o idle_a for_o to_o transfer_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o unto_o any_o creature_n be_v idolatry_n whether_o the_o thing_n be_v consecrate_v or_o no_o whether_o it_o have_v or_o have_v not_o a_o holy_a signification_n neither_o can_v any_o such_o action_n be_v make_v lawful_a by_o a_o special_a command_n because_o god_n dispense_v not_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v intrinsical_o and_o absolute_o evil_a and_o express_o repugnant_a to_o his_o honour_n which_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v unto_o another_o jsa_n 42._o 8._o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o blaspheme_v or_o forswear_v without_o god_n special_a warrant_n by_o command_v or_o permit_v either_o 2._o to_o worship_v before_o a_o creature_n even_o with_o some_o respect_n thereto_o be_v not_o always_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n so_o that_o the_o creature_n be_v n●t_o the_o work_n of_o our_o own_o hand_n such_o as_o a_o image_n be_v or_o such_o a_o work_n of_o god_n as_o we_o fix_v our_o worship_n in_o or_o at_o least_o make_v it_o