nature_n or_o essence_n which_o be_v proper_o signify_v by_o such_o a_o name_n the_o doctor_n therefore_o to_o give_v he_o his_o due_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o charge_n argue_v like_o a_o good_a logician_n when_o he_o will_v conclude_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n because_o he_o say_v she_o require_v the_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n but_o he_o play_v the_o downright_a sophister_n in_o the_o close_a when_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o in_o worship_v god_n by_o a_o image_n she_o give_v to_o the_o image_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o he_o because_o if_o god_n have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n it_o must_v receive_v the_o denomination_n of_o idolatry_n either_o he_o must_v make_v it_o out_o that_o a_o mere_a extrinsecal_n denomination_n have_v the_o miraculous_a power_n to_o reflect_v against_o nature_n the_o honour_n direct_v to_o god_n from_o he_o to_o the_o image_n or_o he_o must_v confess_v that_o god_n prohibition_n of_o such_o worship_n if_o there_o be_v any_o may_v make_v it_o indeed_o to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o hinder_v not_o the_o act_n from_o tend_v whither_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o consequent_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v or_o direct_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n to_o god_n though_o after_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n it_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v terminate_v on_o god_n nor_n be_v this_o to_o make_v the_o intention_n of_o man_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o divine_a worship_n for_o if_o god_n have_v forbid_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n the_o give_v he_o such_o worship_n will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n of_o he_o though_o the_o giver_n intend_v it_o never_o so_o much_o for_o his_o honour_n disobedience_n it_o will_v be_v or_o some_o other_o sin_n and_o denominative_o idolatry_n if_o forbid_v under_o that_o name_n but_o not_o a_o terminate_n the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n upon_o the_o image_n unless_o the_o doctor_n think_v it_o a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o field_n and_o tree_n to_o be_v merry_a companion_n because_o the_o prophet_n say_v the_o field_n be_v joyful_a and_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o wood_n rejoice_v these_o he_o will_v say_v be_v metaphorical_a denomination_n and_o so_o must_v that_o of_o idolatry_n be_v in_o his_o suppose_a prohibition_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n to_o be_v terminate_v whole_o on_o the_o image_n and_o so_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o have_v in_o it_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o idolatry_n antecedent_o to_o such_o a_o denomination_n §_o 9_o as_o for_o that_o courtly_a comparison_n of_o he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v treason_n in_o any_o man_n to_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o sign_n post_n with_o the_o prince_n head_n upon_o it_o though_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o honour_v he_o by_o it_o a_o most_o self-denying_a ordinance_n i_o confess_v and_o not_o unlike_a to_o that_o rare_a example_n of_o self-denial_n to_o which_o himself_o so_o religious_o exhort_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o irenicum_fw-la viz._n to_o reduce_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n to_o its_o primitive_a state_n and_o order_n by_o retrench_v all_o exorbitancy_n as_o he_o call_v they_o of_o power_n and_o restore_a presbytery_n as_o the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o want_v such_o a_o unheard-of_a example_n of_o self-abnegation_a at_o least_o till_o prince_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v do_v to_o their_o picture_n reflect_v not_o upon_o they_o and_o that_o act_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v repeal_v l._n unica_fw-la cod_n de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la statuas_n which_o declare_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o deface_v his_o prince_n picture_n so_o be_v it_o enact_v it_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o act_n of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n from_o be_v terminate_v upon_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o it_o be_v intend_v §_o 10._o to_o the_o instance_n i_o give_v in_o my_o reply_n of_o the_o prayer_n which_o thief_n and_o murderer_n make_v to_o god_n for_o good_a success_n of_o the_o jew_n offer_v to_o god_n the_o blind_a and_o lame_a which_o he_o have_v forbid_v and_o of_o cain_n offering_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v all_o which_o evident_o show_v that_o god_n have_v forbid_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n hinder_v it_o not_o from_o be_v terminate_v on_o he_o all_o that_o he_o answer_v be_v that_o these_o instance_n do_v not_o suppose_v any_o prohibit_v object_n or_o mean_n of_o worship_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n do_v and_o here_o again_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o contradiction_n as_o before_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n and_o yet_o the_o image_n be_v make_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a object_n of_o worship_n but_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o image_n be_v not_o make_v the_o object_n of_o worship_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o which_o say_v dr._n taylor_n be_v that_o by_o which_o god_n principal_o if_o not_o sole_o take_v estimate_n of_o humane_a action_n for_o what_o he_o intend_v be_v to_o worship_n god_n by_o it_o and_o the_o intention_n not_o make_v it_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n a_o extrinsecal_n denomination_n from_o a_o law_n forbid_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o can_v make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o nor_o hinder_v the_o act_n from_o be_v terminate_v on_o god_n its_o intend_a object_n it_o be_v manifest_a then_o that_o the_o major_a proposition_n of_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n viz._n that_o the_o worship_n which_o god_n deny_v to_o receive_v must_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o creature_n be_v absolute_o false_a and_o consequent_o all_o that_o he_o build_v upon_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o prelude_n to_o usher_v in_o his_o minor_n viz._n that_o god_n not_o only_o deny_v to_o receive_v worship_n by_o a_o image_n but_o threaten_v several_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o give_v it_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v he_o lay_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n how_o inconsequent_o though_o suppose_v to_o be_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o a_o prohibition_n i_o have_v show_v already_o and_o shall_v make_v yet_o more_o apparent_a by_o lay_v open_a the_o nullity_n of_o the_o proof_n he_o bring_v to_o maintain_v it_o chap._n iii_o the_o mystery_n of_o make_v the_o same_o proposition_n sometime_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o sometime_o none_o no_o express_a text_n against_o worship_v god_n by_o a_o image_n his_o first_o proof_n from_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n manifest_o groundless_a the_o argument_n from_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n and_o the_o septuagint_n translate_n the_o word_n pesel_n idol_n and_o not_o image_n reinforce_v 1._o what_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n here_o be_v what_o it_o be_v that_o dr._n st._n will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n according_a to_o his_o reckon_n express_o prohibit_v the_o give_v any_o worship_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n this_o be_v what_o upon_o his_o second_o thought_n for_o the_o term_n express_o be_v not_o in_o his_o first_o answer_n he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o see_v it_o drop_v now_o from_o his_o pen_n who_o on_o the_o one_o side_n assert_n scripture_n doubtless_o express_a scripture_n to_o be_v his_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v as_o i_o show_v above_o chap._n 1_o any_o thing_n to_o bâ—_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o rome_n itself_o what_o may_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v if_o it_o be_v express_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o image_n it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n if_o it_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o rome_n itself_o it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o as_o he_o call_v it_o a_o inferior_a truth_n or_o pious_a opinion_n yet_o such_o as_o neither_o himself_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o jot_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o be_v it_o then_o or_o be_v it_o not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o image_n if_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v false_a what_o he_o assert_v so_o stiff_o in_o his_o rational_a account_n p._n 54._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o rome_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v
the_o church_n of_o england_n 36._o for_o mr._n thorndike_n free_o 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o must_v maintain_v as_o unquestionable_a that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a enjoin_v no_o idolatry_n and_o dr._n field_n affirm_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n mean_v nothing_o else_o by_o adoration_n of_o image_n but_o embrace_v kiss_v and_o reverent_o use_v of_o they_o like_v to_o the_o honour_n we_o say_v he_o do_v the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n whereupon_o bishop_n montague_n say_v let_v doctrine_n and_o practice_n go_v together_o 3â—9_n and_o we_o agree_v dr._n st._n perhaps_o will_v rank_v they_o for_o this_o in_o the_o same_o predicament_n of_o with_o the_o nicen_n father_n but_o herein_o his_o vanity_n and_o presumption_n will_v appear_v though_o less_o than_o in_o condemn_v a_o whole_a general_n council_n a_o far_a discovery_n of_o it_o he_o make_v in_o deride_v the_o answer_n give_v to_o the_o objection_n of_o his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n let_v we_o see_v what_o they_o be_v and_o with_o what_o reason_n he_o do_v it_o §_o 3._o first_o say_v he_o when_o the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n have_v say_v that_o christ_n come_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o idolatry_n and_o to_o teach_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n they_o brave_o answer_v that_o then_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o christian_n meaning_n i_o suppose_v particular_a christian_n to_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v add_v as_o the_o council_n do_v the_o prophet_n have_v foretell_v that_o all_o idolatry_n shall_v be_v extirpate_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o apostle_n and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v always_o to_o continue_v and_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v without_o repentance_n which_o will_v as_o well_o hold_v say_v the_o doctor_n against_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o idolatry_n among_o they_o and_o be_v not_o this_o brave_o answer_v by_o the_o doctor_n do_v he_o think_v that_o there_o be_v as_o great_a promise_n in_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o turk_n not_o overrun_v christendom_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n or_o that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v christ_n kingdom_n can_v apostatise_v so_o far_o as_o to_o enjoin_v and_o allow_v the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n not_o prevail_v against_o it_o if_o he_o will_v not_o maintain_v these_o impiety_n to_o be_v true_a 2._o nor_o deny_v what_o god_n have_v say_v by_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n behold_v the_o day_n come_v and_o i_o will_v destroy_v the_o name_n of_o idol_n from_o off_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o and_o this_o not_o for_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o continue_v always_o and_o his_o grace_n be_v without_o repentance_n let_v he_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n to_o be_v false_a and_o that_o christ_n have_v do_v what_o he_o come_v to_o do_v that_o be_v as_o his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n confess_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o idolatry_n §_o 4._o the_o second_o thing_n he_o make_v the_o father_n of_o the_o false_a synod_n at_o constantinople_n to_o urge_v be_v that_o the_o devil_n not_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v the_o world_n to_o the_o former_a idolatry_n endeavour_v underhand_o to_o introduce_v it_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o christianity_n bring_v they_o again_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o make_v a_o god_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v when_o they_o have_v call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n the_o word_n here_o cite_v be_v take_v out_o of_o st._n gregory_n nissen_n in_o the_o oration_n he_o make_v upon_o his_o brother_n st._n basil_n and_o epiphanius_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a charge_v they_o to_o have_v adulterate_v both_o the_o meaning_n and_o word_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o put_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n instead_o of_o that_o of_o the_o son_n for_o whereas_o st._n gregory_n discourse_n there_o be_v against_o the_o arrian_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v idolater_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o yet_o adore_v and_o serve_v and_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o they_o wicked_o pervert_v his_o word_n against_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n which_o although_o christian_n retain_v in_o memory_n and_o reverence_n out_o of_o love_n to_o he_o that_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o yet_o they_o neither_o call_v they_o god_n nor_o serve_v they_o as_o god_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n put_v their_o hope_n of_o salvation_n in_o they_o as_o the_o arrian_n do_v in_o the_o son_n although_o they_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o creature_n the_o dr._n think_v it_o not_o to_o his_o purpose_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o juggle_v of_o his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n in_o put_v the_o name_n christ_n for_o son_n no_o it_o may_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o own_o dexterous_a manage_n the_o word_n and_o sense_n of_o author_n cite_v by_o himself_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n only_o when_o epiphanius_n make_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o arrian_n and_o catholic_n to_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o arrian_n trust_v in_o christ_n and_o give_v proper_o divine_a honour_n to_o he_o but_o catholic_n do_v not_o so_o to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o worship_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v by_o they_o 3._o he_o come_v in_o p._n 79._o with_o a_o but_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v worship_v mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o it_o must_v have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o worship_n give_v it_o which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o for_o as_o aquinas_n observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o a_o image_n as_o it_o be_v a_o image_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o therefore_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o nicen_n father_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o arrian_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v idolater_n §_o 5._o i_o remember_v the_o dr._n in_o his_o preface_n tell_v his_o reader_n that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o argue_v close_o how_o much_o he_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o design_n if_o ever_o he_o have_v any_o such_o i_o have_v show_v in_o almost_o every_o argument_n he_o bring_v and_o for_o the_o present_a argument_n there_o be_v so_o many_o fail_n in_o it_o that_o a_o junior_a sophister_n in_o the_o school_n will_v have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n not_o of_o one_o but_o of_o many_o fallacy_n for_o to_o make_v the_o consequence_n good_a he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o nicen_n father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n or_o that_o their_o argument_n be_v so_o evident_a a_o demonstration_n that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v guilty_a of_o culpable_a ignorance_n if_o they_o do_v not_o see_v it_o two_o that_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v conclude_v themselves_o in_o virtue_n of_o so_o evident_a a_o proof_n to_o be_v idolater_n or_o at_o least_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v so_o for_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n or_o reverence_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o image_n to_o he_o absolute_o for_o himself_o to_o his_o image_n relative_o or_o mere_o for_o his_o sake_n as_o they_o explicate_v themselves_o three_o that_o the_o arrian_n be_v idolater_n upon_o this_o very_a account_n that_o they_o give_v only_o relative_a worship_n to_o the_o son_n and_o not_o proper_o divine_a worship_n which_o st._n gregory_n nissen_n say_v they_o do_v because_o though_o they_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o creature_n yet_o they_o adore_v and_o serve_v and_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o as_o god_n these_o thing_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v to_o make_v his_o own_o consequence_n good_a viz._n therefore_o the_o nicen_n father_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o arrian_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v idolater_n but_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o because_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o nicen_n father_n say_v they_o only_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n for_o his_o sake_n who_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o and_o because_o not_o they_n but_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o when_o christ_n be_v worship_v by_o his_o image_n the_o same_o worship_n or_o reverence_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o image_n therefore_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o nicen_n father_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o arrian_n that_o be_v idolater_n be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o logic_n if_o good_a
and_o yet_o do_v not_o give_v the_o same_o regal_a honour_n to_o the_o chair_n as_o to_o the_o king_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o honour_v christ_n picture_n or_o image_n and_o yet_o give_v not_o the_o same_o divine_a honour_n to_o the_o image_n as_o to_o himself_o but_o a_o inferior_a respect_n and_o reverence_n as_o have_v be_v above_o declare_v the_o comparison_n than_o you_o see_v be_v only_o about_o the_o way_n or_o manner_n of_o give_v honour_n which_o may_v be_v the_o same_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n although_o the_o honour_n so_o give_v be_v very_o different_a and_o therefore_o for_o the_o doctor_n to_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o the_o instance_n be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o civil_a worship_n be_v just_a as_o if_o when_o st._n austin_n to_o persuade_v his_o friend_n honoratus_n to_o believe_v the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n without_o see_v they_o cred._n because_o he_o do_v the_o like_a in_o many_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o this_o present_a liâ—e_z he_o shall_v have_v answer_v he_o that_o he_o mistake_v the_o case_n for_o their_o dispute_n be_v â—not_n about_o humane_a faith_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o answer_v the_o adagâ—_n term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o though_o he_o say_v our_o dispute_n be_v not_o concern_v civil_a worship_n yet_o it_o be_v observable_a he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o clear_o whether_o he_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o give_v any_o such_o worship_n to_o the_o chair_n or_o no._n if_o he_o do_v not_o i_o grant_v he_o proceed_v conformable_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o to_o dispute_v it_o with_o the_o guard_n if_o he_o do_v the_o countryman_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n set_v upon_o he_o with_o his_o own_o argument_n that_o either_o the_o honour_n he_o give_v to_o the_o chair_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o then_o proper_a regal_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chair_n if_o distinct_a than_o the_o chair_n be_v worship_v with_o regal_a worship_n for_o itself_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v in_o his_o choice_n to_o take_v which_o part_n of_o the_o dilemma_n like_v he_o best_o but_o to_o press_v the_o instance_n yet_o close_a if_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o civil_a honour_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n let_v he_o give_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o a_o like_a proportionable_a reverence_n call_v it_o by_o what_o name_v you_o will_v may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n this_o will_v be_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n but_o that_o be_v not_o his_o intention_n and_o therefore_o he_o fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o a_o frivolous_a supposition_n that_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o be_v any_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v absolute_o forbid_v it_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v say_v he_o god_n have_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n as_o for_o that_o pretty_a self-denying_a ordinance_n of_o a_o prince_n forbid_v any_o reverence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o picture_n or_o chair_n of_o state_n which_o perhaps_o the_o doctor_n think_v very_o sit_v shall_v be_v enact_v in_o conformity_n to_o what_o god_n he_o say_v have_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v it_o i_o say_v enact_v i_o grant_v as_o former_o that_o to_o disobey_v it_o will_v be_v to_o dishonour_v the_o king_n as_o the_o disobey_v any_o other_o law_n will_v be_v but_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o the_o act_n intrinsical_o and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n for_o honour_n as_o the_o phisopher_n say_v est_fw-la in_o honorante_fw-la honour_n reside_v in_o the_o mind_n that_o give_v it_o and_o for_o any_o command_n of_o god_n forbid_v to_o honour_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n beside_o that_o i_o have_v show_v that_o assertion_n of_o he_o and_o his_o partisan_n to_o be_v in_o every_o respect_n groundless_a yet_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a reader_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o observation_n more_o upon_o that_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sufficient_o insinuate_v they_o can_v find_v no_o such_o command_n when_o they_o reject_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n 22._o not_o as_o idolatry_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v but_o only_a as_o a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v nor_o as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o profess_v very_o roundly_o though_o without_o ground_n when_o they_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o transubstantiation_n but_o as_o be_v rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 28._o which_o qualification_n of_o they_o plain_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o find_v a_o command_n but_o can_v meet_v with_o none_o for_o have_v they_o make_v any_o such_o discovery_n either_o in_o the_o second_o commandment_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o will_v not_o have_v spare_v to_o tell_v we_o of_o it_o and_o have_v cry_v it_o down_o for_o flat_a idolatry_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o see_v what_o veneration_n this_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v either_o for_o the_o compiler_n of_o those_o article_n or_o for_o the_o article_n themselves_o when_o what_o they_o call_v only_o a_o fond_a thing_n a_o vain_a invention_n he_o condemn_v as_o idolatry_n most_o damnable_a idolatry_n and_o magisterial_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v express_o prohibit_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n when_o they_o after_o the_o best_a enquiry_n they_o can_v make_v pronounce_v only_o problematical_o that_o in_o their_o judgement_n they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o conformable_a to_o it_o so_o much_o do_v a_o pigmy_n upon_o a_o giant_n be_v shoulder_n the_o modest_a emblem_n of_o novel_a wit_n see_v far_o than_o the_o giant_n himself_o upon_o who_o neck_n he_o presumptuous_o set_v his_o foot_n §_o 2._o the_o second_o instance_n be_v of_o the_o reverence_n which_o god_n command_v moses_n and_o josue_n to_o give_v to_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o stand_v by_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a after_o a_o short_a descant_n upon_o the_o former_a erroneous_a ground_n viz._n that_o he_o think_v there_o be_v some_o little_a difference_n between_o what_o god_n have_v command_v and_o what_o he_o have_v forbid_v p._n 105._o after_o this_o short_a descant_n i_o say_v and_o one_o note_v in_o it_o above_o ela_n that_o there_o be_v as_o plain_a a_o prohibition_n against_o give_v honour_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o moses_n and_o jesue_n there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n alas_o for_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v it_o at_o length_n he_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o special_a presence_n &_o appearance_n of_o god_n do_v sanctify_v a_o place_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o testify_v our_o reverence_n towards_o it_o who_o will_v not_o here_o admire_v the_o force_n of_o truth_n which_o after_o long_o stand_v out_o make_v all_o her_o adversary_n submit_v to_o her_o power_n what_o can_v the_o doctor_n have_v say_v so_o much_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o the_o establish_n of_o we_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o moses_n and_o josue_n may_v and_o do_v lawful_o testify_v their_o reverence_n towards_o the_o ground_n i_o can_v easy_o believe_v his_o passion_n blind_v he_o so_o far_o that_o he_o do_v not_o foresee_v the_o dart_n he_o throw_v so_o spiteful_o against_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n will_v recoil_v as_o they_o do_v with_o double_a force_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n for_o a_o subtle_a logician_n like_o himself_o will_v ask_v he_o here_o whether_o this_o reverence_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v absolute_a or_o relative_n that_o be_v be_v testify_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o itself_o or_o mere_o for_o god_n sake_n who_o appear_v there_o present_a his_o answer_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o itself_o but_o mere_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o what_o will_v his_o opposer_n do_v here_o but_o first_o turn_v his_o own_o comparison_n upon_o he_o p._n 100_o that_o this_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o unchaste_a wife_n shall_v plead_v in_o her_o excuse_n to_o her_o husband_n that_o the_o person_n she_o be_v too_o kind_a with_o be_v a_o near_a friend_n of_o he_o and_o
speed_v any_o better_a in_o what_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o dr._n taylor_n himself_o for_o by_o his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v he_o will_v make_v the_o reader_n believe_v that_o he_o have_v answer_v his_o own_o argument_n when_o he_o speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o §_o 3._o none_o say_v he_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o answer_v dr._n taylor_n as_o himself_o after_o almost_o twenty_o year_n time_n in_o which_o also_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o episcopal_a dignity_n to_o consider_v more_o thorough_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v suppose_v catholic_n mistake_v in_o their_o belief_n yeâ—_n they_o be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n as_o have_v in_o their_o mind_n no_o other_o object_n of_o adoration_n in_o the_o b._n sacrament_n but_o the_o only_a true_a and_o eternal_a god_n and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o dr._n st._n have_v find_v in_o dr._n taylor_n himself_o after_o twenty_o year_n consideration_n to_o answer_v his_o argument_n marry_o this_o that_o thou_o shall_v not_o worship_v any_o grave_v image_n will_v outweigh_v all_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a imagination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o again_o that_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v plain_a and_o peremptory_a against_o all_o the_o make_n and_o worship_v any_o image_n or_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o who_o will_v not_o think_v here_o that_o the_o doctor_n have_v forget_v that_o we_o be_v not_o dispute_v now_o about_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n have_v i_o cite_v dr._n taylor_n when_o i_o be_v treat_v the_o matter_n of_o image-worship_n 4._o to_o say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a dispute_n between_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n of_o which_o certain_o that_o of_o the_o veneration_n of_o image_n be_v one_o have_v to_o no_o very_a great_a purpose_n disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o they_o be_v superstructure_n ill_o build_v 3._o and_o worse_o manage_v but_o yet_o they_o keep_v the_o foundation_n the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n say_v he_o stand_v secure_a enough_o for_o all_o their_o vain_a and_o unhandsome_a superstructure_n the_o place_n he_o cite_v may_v have_v serve_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o recantation_n not_o to_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o contradiction_n because_o if_o it_o be_v idolatry_n it_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n but_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o dr._n taylor_n answer_v his_o own_o argument_n viz._n that_o catholic_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n as_o have_v no_o other_o object_n of_o their_o adoration_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o only_a true_a god_n because_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v peremptory_a against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v such_o a_o trifle_a evasion_n as_o nothing_o but_o despair_n of_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n can_v have_v cast_v so_o subtle_a a_o discourser_n upon_o it_o but_o have_v the_o doctor_n nothing_o here_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o why_o he_o produce_v these_o testimony_n of_o so_o disparate_a a_o temper_n to_o the_o present_a purpose_n yes_o for_o by_o these_o assertion_n of_o dr._n taylor_n it_o be_v clear_a say_v he_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o idolatry_n do_v lie_v only_o in_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n 133._o or_o to_o a_o idol_n which_o be_v call_v the_o superstition_n of_o a_o undue_a object_n but_o also_o will_v have_v the_o superstition_n of_o a_o prohibit_v manner_n or_o way_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v idolatry_n for_o he_o not_o only_o make_v the_o second_o command_n peremptory_a against_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n by_o a_o image_n but_o elsewhere_o plain_o determin_n this_o to_o be_v idolatry_n 2._o as_o when_o he_o say_v and_o i_o pray_v take_v notice_n what_o it_o be_v he_o say_v that_o to_o worship_v false_a god_n or_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o a_o image_n which_o only_o they_o who_o take_v a_o image_n for_o god_n do_v be_v all_o one_o kind_n of_o formal_a idolatry_n if_o therefore_o say_v dr._n st._n and_o we_o must_v grant_v he_o too_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o worship_n god_n himself_o by_o a_o image_n and_o to_o worship_v a_o image_n instead_o of_o god_n they_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n who_o worship_n the_o true_a god_n by_o a_o image_n though_o the_o object_n of_o their_o adoration_n be_v right_a and_o they_o think_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o lawful_a neither_o can_v they_o who_o worship_n christ_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v the_o doctor_n be_v discourse_n and_o as_o it_o must_v cost_v he_o no_o little_a pain_n to_o squeeze_v so_o subtle_a a_o inference_n from_o dr._n tailor_n be_v word_n so_o i_o confess_v it_o cost_v i_o some_o to_o reduce_v it_o into_o such_o order_n as_o may_v make_v it_o intelligible_a to_o the_o reader_n but_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o whilst_o he_o labour_v thus_o to_o solve_v the_o argument_n he_o confirm_v it_o for_o as_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o distinction_n viz._n the_o superstition_n of_o a_o undue_a object_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o catholic_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o it_o in_o dr._n tailor_n be_v judgement_n because_o as_o dâ—_n st._n himself_o confess_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o object_n of_o catholic_n adoration_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n who_o i_o hope_v be_v no_o undue_a object_n of_o our_o worship_n and_o for_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o superstition_n of_o a_o prohibit_v manner_n or_o way_n of_o worship_n he_o bring_v nothing_o out_o of_o dr._n taylor_n to_o prove_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v so_o but_o only_o tell_v we_o though_o dr._n tailor_n be_v word_n as_o i_o note_v above_o import_v no_o such_o thing_n that_o he_o determine_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n by_o a_o image_n to_o be_v idolatry_n neither_o do_v dr._n st._n himself_o hitherto_o pretend_v any_o prohibition_n to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n p._n 111._o for_o the_o do_v it_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a catholic_n suppose_v they_o be_v mistake_v in_o their_o belief_n will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n upon_o either_o of_o these_o account_n that_o be_v either_o for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o undue_a object_n of_o worship_n in_o their_o thought_n or_o for_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v forbid_v but_o now_o §_o 4._o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n the_o doctor_z assert_n p_o 134._o that_n if_o a_o mistake_n in_o this_o case_n will_v excuse_v catholic_n it_o will_v excuse_v the_o gross_a idolatâ—â—â—_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o make_v this_o out_o he_o â—â—lls_v we_o of_o some_o who_o as_o st._n austin_n relate_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o sun_n 93._o and_o therefore_o worship_v the_o sun_n and_o will_v fain_o understand_v why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o free_v from_o idolatry_n as_o those_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o the_o disparity_n between_o the_o one_o mistake_v and_o the_o other_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n whether_o i_o have_v not_o just_a reason_n to_o call_v the_o not_o see_v it_o in_o the_o doctor_n a_o very_a gross_a mistake_n for_o what_o st._n austin_n relate_v of_o the_o manichee_n as_o the_o doctor_n himself_o report_v it_o be_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n who_o they_o false_o think_v to_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v what_o they_o have_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o purpose_n to_o adore_v be_v the_o sun_n but_o catholic_n suppose_v a_o mistake_n in_o their_o belief_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v christ_n or_o worship_v the_o bread_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v christ._n no_o their_o mistake_n if_o there_o be_v any_o will_v be_v that_o they_o believe_v the_o bread_n not_o to_o be_v there_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o what_o they_o will_v have_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o purpose_n to_o adore_v will_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o be_v bread_n but_o the_o only_a true_a and_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n the_o difference_n then_o in_o the_o mistake_n will_v be_v this_o that_o the_o manichee_n have_v for_o the_o formal_a term_n of_o their_o worship_n a_o undue_a object_n viz._n a_o creature_n instead_o of_o the_o creator_n but_o catholic_n in_o case_n of_o a_o mistake_n will_v have_v no_o other_o formal_a object_n of_o adoration_n in_o their_o mind_n but_o the_o creator_n himself_o and_o the_o mistake_v be_v so_o different_a it_o follow_v they_o must_v have_v as_o different_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n i.e._n to_o make_v they_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a oâ—_n formal_a idolatry_n but_o then_o he_o mould_v the_o question_n anew_o and_o propose_v it_o
divine_n whether_o any_o of_o the_o three_o point_n instance_a by_o the_o doctor_n viz._n veneration_n of_o image_n adoration_n of_o the_o b._n sacrament_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v idolatry_n or_o no_o and_o those_o who_o side_n least_o with_o that_o party_n which_o be_v call_v nonconformist_n be_v for_o the_o negative_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o those_o article_n that_o it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o do_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v by_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a as_o erroneous_a incur_v excommunication_n ip_n facto_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n print_v before_o the_o 39_o article_n set_v forth_o by_o mr._n rogers_n here_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n to_o maintain_v his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n to_o be_v as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n and_o to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o particular_a person_n of_o which_o he_o cite_v no_o less_o than_o seventeen_o the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v show_v to_o be_v incompetent_a witness_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o speak_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n first_o then_o for_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o bare_o allow_v but_o subscribe_v to_o as_o contain_v godly_a and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n 35._o and_o necessary_a for_o these_o time_n i_o answer_v this_o do_v not_o evince_v that_o every_o particular_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v such_o and_o therefore_o mr._n thorndike_n speak_v of_o the_o very_a homily_n against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n 363._o here_o urge_v by_o dr._n st._n say_v that_o in_o this_o particular_a he_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o think_v it_o fail_v as_o it_o evident_o do_v in_o other_o and_o bish_n montague_n say_v the_o book_n of_o homily_n contain_v a_o general_a godly_a doctrine_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o every_o part_n the_o public_a dogmatical_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n 23._o and_o dr._n heylin_n in_o his_o necessary_a introduction_n to_o cyprianus_n anglicus_n p._n 14._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o vehemence_n use_v in_o those_o homily_n be_v not_o against_o image_n as_o intolerable_a in_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o may_v be_v make_v in_o those_o break_a and_o unsettle_a time_n a_o occasion_n of_o fall_v but_o that_o people_n be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o image_n may_v be_v still_o keep_v for_o good_a use_n in_o church_n and_o for_o stir_v up_o of_o devotion_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v say_v he_o by_o pope_n gregory_n and_o not_o unfit_o the_o lay-men_n book_n as_o for_o the_o particular_a doctor_n he_o cite_v i_o except_v against_o little_a less_o than_o two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o they_o as_o incompetent_a witness_n in_o the_o case_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o measure_n the_o doctor_n himself_o put_v into_o my_o hand_n when_o to_o show_v the_o testimony_n of_o arch_a bishop_n whitgift_n to_o be_v valid_a in_o his_o cause_n he_o premise_n that_o none_o can_v be_v less_o suspect_v to_o be_v puritanical_o incline_v than_o he_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o list_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v puritan_n or_o puritanical_o incline_v and_o first_o for_o his_o two_o archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o abbot_n the_o former_a though_o otherwise_o a_o stiff_a asserter_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v know_v to_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o frame_a of_o the_o lambeth_n article_n 40._o and_o to_o have_v propose_v they_o to_o the_o divine_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v so_o great_a a_o favourer_n and_o abettor_n of_o the_o puritan_n party_n that_o to_o stop_v they_o in_o their_o full_a career_n dr._n heylin_n say_v 242._o it_o be_v find_v necessary_a to_o suspend_v he_o from_o his_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n of_o dr._n white_a the_o same_o heylin_a report_n p._n 135._o that_o for_o licens_v bishop_n mountague_n appello_n caesarem_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o white_n be_v turn_v black_n jewel_n bilson_n and_o davenant_n be_v all_o except_v against_o by_o our_o late_a sovereign_a k._n charles_n i._o in_o his_o 3d._a paper_n to_o hinderson_n dr._n fulk_n also_o in_o matth._n 28._o 46._o be_v note_v for_o abet_v calvin_n in_o his_o blasphemous_a opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n suffer_v in_o his_o soul_n the_o very_a pain_n of_o a_o damn_a person_n upon_o the_o cross_n reynolds_n and_o whitaker_n be_v notorious_a for_o their_o side_v with_o the_o puritan_n the_o latter_a be_v a_o great_a stickler_n for_o the_o lambeth_n article_n and_o the_o former_a appear_v public_o the_o foreman_n or_o champion_n of_o that_o party_n at_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bishop_n usher_z and_o bishop_n downam_n can_v be_v excuse_v the_o story_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o cyprianus_n anglicus_n p._n 271._o where_o after_o many_o calvinistical_a opinion_n of_o which_o the_o say_a primate_n be_v the_o contriver_n in_o ireland_n dr._n heylin_n say_v he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1603_o because_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n and_o some_o other_o reverence_n which_o he_o neither_o practise_v nor_o approve_v and_o p._n 216._o that_o his_o book_n call_v gottescalchus_n have_v run_v the_o same_o fate_n of_o be_v call_v in_o with_o that_o of_o bishop_n downam_n be_v about_o perseverance_n but_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o fit_a to_o put_v a_o public_a disgrace_n upon_o the_o primate_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o of_o seventeen_o author_n he_o cite_v to_o maintain_v his_o unjust_a charge_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o less_o than_o eleven_o be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v downright_a puritan_n or_o puritanical_o affect_v for_o the_o six_o which_o remain_v viz._n dr._n jackson_n dr._n field_n isaac_n casaubon_n bishop_n andrews_n arch_a bishop_n laud_n and_o king_n james_n whoever_o compare_v what_o the_o doctor_n cite_v out_o of_o they_o with_o what_o they_o write_v in_o other_o place_n nay_o whoever_o attentive_o consider_v but_o the_o very_a place_n cite_v by_o my_o adversary_n shall_v find_v that_o they_o do_v not_o impugn_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o practice_n conformable_a to_o that_o doctrine_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v great_a abuse_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o for_o dr._n jackson_n as_o cite_v by_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o say_v that_o to_o give_v a_o honorary_a veneration_n to_o image_n be_v idolatry_n but_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o they_o which_o he_o say_v the_o papist_n do_v and_o the_o papist_n themselves_o deny_v bishop_n andrews_n in_o like_a manner_n give_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o charge_n that_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o mere_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o to_o give_v what_o they_o pray_v for_o themselves_o and_o the_o papist_n profess_v they_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n dr._n field_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n with_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n but_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n whâ—ch_o he_o think_v but_o not_o true_o be_v commit_v in_o it_o archbishop_n laud_n also_o as_o his_o own_o word_n declare_v speak_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o adoration_n of_o image_n in_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o erroneous_o affirm_v to_o be_v too_o like_a to_o paganism_n and_o so_o k._n james_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o doctor_n have_v he_o not_o so_o soon_o forget_v his_o promise_n of_o report_v faithful_o say_v express_o that_o what_o he_o condemn_v be_v adore_v of_o image_n viz._n with_o divine_a worship_n pray_v to_o they_o and_o imagine_v a_o kind_n of_o sanctity_n to_o be_v in_o they_o all_o which_o be_v detest_v by_o catholic_n and_o all_o that_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o isaac_n casaubon_n when_o he_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v affirm_v that_o some_o particular_a practice_n be_v join_v with_o great_a impiety_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o right_o practise_v which_o these_o author_n condemn_v of_o idolatry_n but_o the_o abuse_n they_o conceive_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o to_o give_v the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n to_o a_o image_n to_o pray_v to_o
govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o when_o they_o swerve_v from_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o proper_a object_n and_o that_o god_n prohibition_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o hinder_v not_o the_o act_n from_o tend_v whither_o it_o be_v intend_v of_o this_o i_o give_v instance_n in_o the_o prayer_n which_o thief_n and_o murderer_n make_v to_o god_n for_o good_a success_n the_o jew_n offering_n to_o god_n the_o blind_a and_o the_o lame_a which_o he_o have_v forbid_v cain_n bring_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n gen._n 4._o 3._o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v all_o which_o i_o show_v be_v notwithstanding_o terminate_v on_o god_n and_o from_o thence_o infer_v that_o though_o god_n as_o he_o false_o suppose_v shall_v have_v forbid_v man_n to_o worship_v he_o by_o image_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o the_o worship_n so_o give_v will_v be_v terminate_v on_o he_o §_o 7._o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o this_o answer_n he_o assert_n that_o where_o god_n have_v prohibit_v any_o particular_a way_n or_o mean_n of_o give_v worship_n to_o himself_o that_o worship_n so_o give_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v terminate_v on_o he_o and_o to_o show_v the_o vanity_n and_o impertinency_n of_o this_o defence_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o very_a assertion_n of_o he_o quite_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o his_o charge_n be_v of_o real_a idolatry_n and_o that_o antecedent_o to_o any_o prohibition_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o contend_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v require_v the_o give_v the_o creature_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n p._n 3._o and_o by_o his_o assert_v p._n 62._o that_o any_o image_n be_v make_v so_o far_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n that_o man_n do_v how_o down_o before_o it_o do_v thereby_o become_v a_o idol_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o now_o change_v his_o peremptory_a can_v be_v terminate_v on_o god_n into_o that_o dwindle_a expression_n of_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v terminate_v on_o god_n give_v his_o reader_n to_o understand_v that_o his_o meaning_n now_o be_v not_o that_o catholic_n be_v real_o idolater_n that_o be_v by_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o worship_n so_o give_v by_o a_o image_n antecedent_o to_o any_o law_n forbid_v it_o but_o denominative_o and_o in_o name_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o account_n of_o a_o law_n suppose_v by_o he_o most_o false_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v manifest_a in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n to_o prohibit_v the_o give_a worship_n to_o god_n by_o bow_v or_o kneel_v before_o a_o image_n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v any_o way_n doubt_v that_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n himself_o in_o the_o content_n of_o his_o first_o chapter_n put_v down_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o in_o these_o word_n the_o main_a question_n say_v he_o be_v whether_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o worship_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n under_o the_o notion_n or_o as_o he_o explicate_v it_o pag._n 57_o under_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o see_v the_o doctor_n reconcile_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n put_v by_o himself_o with_o that_o assertion_n of_o his_o above-cited_n pag._n 62._o that_o any_o image_n be_v make_v so_o far_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n that_o man_n do_v bow_v down_o before_o it_o do_v thereby_o become_v a_o idol_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n the_o former_a suppose_n it_o to_o have_v the_o notion_n or_o name_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o be_v forbid_v the_o late_a affirm_v it_o to_o be_v forbid_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n antecedent_o to_o any_o prohibition_n and_o in_o which_o sense_n soever_o of_o the_o two_o he_o take_v the_o proposition_n in_o debate_n viz._n the_o worship_n which_o god_n deny_v to_o receive_v can_v be_v terminate_v on_o he_o but_o on_o the_o image_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o contradict_v himself_o for_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o can_v be_v terminate_v on_o god_n antecedent_o to_o the_o prohibition_n because_o any_o image_n be_v make_v so_o far_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n that_o man_n do_v bow_v down_o before_o it_o do_v thereby_o become_v a_o idol_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o must_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v the_o prohibition_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v terminate_v on_o the_o image_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o can_v be_v terminate_v on_o god_n because_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o he_o to_o worship_n he_o by_o aâ—_n image_n he_o must_v deny_v what_o he_o assert_v before_o that_o any_o image_n be_v make_v so_o far_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n that_o man_n do_v bow_v down_o before_o it_o do_v thereby_o become_v a_o idol_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n let_v he_o extricate_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n i_o return_v to_o what_o he_o add_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o assertion_n viz._n the_o worship_n which_o god_n himself_o deny_v to_o receive_v must_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o creature_n §_o 8._o to_o vindicate_v this_o assertion_n from_o the_o note_n of_o falsehood_n i_o have_v fix_v upon_o it_o he_o lay_v down_o these_o three_o proposition_n 1._o that_o worship_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o external_a signification_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n 2._o that_o the_o signification_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o man_n against_o the_o declare_a will_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o divine_a law_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n all_o prohibit_v way_n of_o worship_n must_v receive_v that_o denomination_n which_o god_n himself_o give_v they_o as_o say_v he_o it_o will_v be_v treason_n after_o the_o prince_n declaration_n of_o it_o by_o his_o law_n for_o any_o man_n to_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o signpost_n with_o the_o prince_n head_n upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o god_n have_v declare_v the_o worship_n of_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n to_o be_v idolatry_n it_o can_v be_v terminate_v on_o god_n but_o only_o on_o the_o image_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o defence_n and_o what_o it_o amount_v to_o be_v this_o that_o if_o god_n have_v forbid_v under_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n to_o bow_v down_o before_o any_o image_n though_o with_o intention_n to_o worship_n he_o by_o it_o this_o act_n of_o worship_n must_v be_v call_v idolatry_n because_o not_o man_n intention_n but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n a_o rare_a defence_n indeed_o but_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n although_o we_o shall_v yield_v the_o supposition_n to_o be_v as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v false_a viz._n that_o god_n have_v forbid_v it_o under_o that_o name_n unless_o he_o can_v show_v that_o word_n can_v never_o be_v take_v metaphorical_o but_o that_o the_o very_a definition_n of_o a_o thing_n must_v always_o necessary_o go_v along_o with_o its_o name_n what_o he_o charge_v upon_o we_o be_v the_o very_a definition_n of_o idolatry_n viz._n that_o we_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n what_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v it_o be_v a_o suppose_a extrinsical_a denomination_n that_o if_o god_n have_v call_v the_o worship_v he_o by_o a_o image_n idolatry_n it_o must_v receive_v the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o be_v terminate_v on_o the_o image_n and_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o argue_v be_v good_a he_o may_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o logic_n that_o a_o man_n worship_v a_o false_a god_n violate_v his_o neighbour_n bed_n because_o god_n himself_o call_v the_o worship_v a_o false_a god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o adultery_n and_o that_o he_o that_o wear_v a_o sword_n with_o intention_n to_o defend_v his_o prince_n have_v a_o real_a intention_n against_o his_o life_n in_o case_n the_o prince_n upon_o some_o occasion_n have_v forbid_v to_o wear_v a_o sword_n under_o the_o name_n of_o treason_n he_o that_o have_v but_o look_v over_o aristotle_n threshold_n know_v that_o from_o the_o definition_n to_o the_o name_n the_o consequence_n be_v good_a because_o the_o name_n be_v but_o a_o note_n of_o the_o nature_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n define_v but_o nothing_o more_o inconsequent_a than_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o name_n to_o the_o definition_n because_o the_o name_n may_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o some_o similitude_n either_o intrinsical_a or_o extrinsical_a and_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o
concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o represent_v god_n in_o picture_n we_o see_v how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n allow_v it_o in_o the_o front_n of_o her_o public_a liturgy_n and_o there_o want_v not_o other_o example_n not_o unparallel_a to_o this_o in_o some_o of_o her_o church_n also_o so_o that_o dr._n stillingfleet_n must_v either_o condemn_v she_o of_o impiety_n iâ—_n make_v and_o expose_v such_o kind_n of_o representation_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n or_o himself_o of_o a_o most_o gross_a error_n when_o he_o assert_n in_o so_o universal_a a_o manner_n that_o god_n can_v be_v represent_v to_o man_n in_o any_o way_n but_o what_o must_v be_v a_o infinite_a disparagement_n to_o he_o perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v they_o be_v not_o expose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o worship_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o consequence_n our_o question_n at_o present_a be_v about_o the_o antecedent_n whether_o they_o may_v not_o be_v make_v without_o disparagement_n to_o god_n beside_o that_o himself_o not_o only_o condemn_v they_o for_o worship_n but_o also_o in_o order_n to_o the_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o god_n which_o how_o strange_a soever_o it_o seem_v he_o avowed_o maintain_v p._n 68_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o tend_v high_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o suggest_v mean_a thought_n to_o we_o of_o the_o god_n we_o be_v to_o worship_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n let_v he_o make_v his_o atonement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o he_o can_v i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n itself_o §_o 3._o picture_n or_o image_n make_v with_o reference_n to_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o aâ—_n make_v to_o represent_v the_o divinity_n it_o self_n out_o of_o a_o erroneous_a conceit_n which_o the_o maker_n have_v of_o it_o in_o his_o mind_n such_o as_o the_o anthropomorphites_n have_v of_o god_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o have_v eye_n and_o ear_n and_o hand_n and_o other_o like_a bodily_a part_n as_o we_o have_v or_o as_o represent_v immediate_o such_o thing_n as_o bear_v a_o certain_a analogy_n or_o proportion_n to_o some_o divine_a perfection_n and_o thereupon_o be_v apt_a to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o perfection_n themselves_o as_o when_o god_n the_o father_n be_v picture_v as_o he_o appear_v to_o daniel_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o day_n to_o manifest_v his_o wisdom_n and_o eternity_n and_o the_o h._n ghost_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dove_n to_o signify_v his_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n in_o a_o manner_n suitable_a to_o our_o conception_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o representation_n be_v a_o infinite_a disparagement_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n because_o be_v infinite_a and_o invisible_a it_o can_v be_v represent_v as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o by_o any_o corporeal_a likeness_n or_o figure_n but_o the_o second_o be_v no_o way_n dishonourable_a to_o he_o because_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o represent_v the_o divine_a nature_n by_o a_o immediate_a or_o proper_a similitude_n but_o by_o analogy_n only_o or_o metaphorical_a signification_n as_o be_v above_o declare_v and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o god_n to_o appear_v in_o such_o or_o such_o visible_a form_n it_o can_v be_v none_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o picture_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o relate_v or_o describe_v they_o in_o write_v §_o 4._o this_o premise_a i_o answer_v to_o the_o preposition_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o god_n nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o incomprehensible_a can_v be_v represent_v to_o man_n either_o proper_o or_o analogical_o but_o in_o a_o way_n that_o must_v be_v a_o infinite_a disparagement_n to_o it_o i_o deny_v it_o as_o false_a god_n the_o father_n will_v never_o have_v represent_v himself_o in_o a_o humane_a form_n nor_o the_o h._n ghost_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dove_n have_v it_o be_v dishonourable_a nor_o do_v i_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v have_v permit_v the_o divinity_n to_o be_v picture_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o triangular_a light_n have_v she_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v infinite_a can_v be_v represent_v proper_o as_o it_o be_v by_o any_o corporeal_a similitude_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o then_o the_o consequence_n in_o virtue_n of_o this_o antecedent_n can_v only_o be_v this_o that_o to_o worship_n god_n by_o such_o a_o visible_a representation_n as_o conceive_v proper_a to_o his_o nature_n be_v extreme_o dishonourable_a to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o we_o perfect_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o utter_o deny_v what_o he_o far_o infer_v without_o any_o restriction_n or_o reason_n that_o all_o worship_n give_v to_o god_n by_o any_o visible_a representation_n of_o he_o whether_o conceive_v as_o proper_a or_o analogical_a be_v extreme_o dishonourable_a to_o he_o have_v show_v the_o proposition_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d take_v in_o the_o unlimited_a sense_n he_o give_v it_o to_o be_v false_a it_o follow_v manifest_o that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o for_o a_o more_o ample_a discovery_n of_o his_o sophistical_a manage_n of_o controversy_n i_o shall_v give_v it_o a_o far_a consideration_n as_o it_o be_v assign_v by_o he_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n §_o 5._o the_o question_n at_o present_a between_o we_o be_v about_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n why_o god_n forbid_v the_o make_v a_o grave_a image_n or_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o bow_v down_o and_o worship_v it_o and_o on_o the_o people_n part_n to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v give_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n of_o give_v sovereign_a worship_n to_o god_n alone_o by_o restrain_v they_o from_o idolatry_n but_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v too_o plain_a and_o obvious_a a_o reason_n for_o so_o metaphysical_a a_o discourser_n he_o seek_v therefore_o another_o more_o subtle_a and_o elevate_v and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a to_o lead_v a_o vulgar_a reader_n into_o a_o maze_n viz._n what_o perfection_n in_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o he_o make_v this_o law_n what_o he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v we_o have_v already_o hear_v viz._n that_o the_o divinity_n can_v be_v represent_v to_o man_n but_o in_o a_o way_n that_o must_v be_v a_o infinite_a disparagement_n to_o it_o what_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v be_v the_o supreme_a excellency_n of_o god_n nature_n to_o which_o sovereign_a worship_n be_v only_o due_a and_o not_o the_o incongruity_n of_o a_o image_n to_o represent_v it_o as_o he_o often_o express_v it_o the_o question_n thus_o state_v i_o prove_v my_o assertion_n 1._o from_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o law_n the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o law_n be_v express_v because_o the_o reason_n there_o assign_v by_o the_o lawmaker_n himself_o be_v this_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o i_o be_o the_o only_a supreme_a and_o superexcellent_a be_v above_o all_o and_o over_o all_o to_o who_o therefore_o sovereign_a honour_n be_v only_o to_o be_v give_v and_o to_o none_o beside_o i_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o irrepresentableness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o the_o incongruity_n of_o a_o image_n to_o represent_v it_o to_o man_n but_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o his_o supreme_a excellency_n be_v enforce_v anew_o from_o the_o zeal_n or_o jealousy_n which_o god_n have_v of_o his_o honour_n when_o immediate_o after_o the_o prohibition_n he_o add_v for_o i_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_o a_o jealous_a god_n as_o the_o protestant_a translation_n have_v it_o by_o which_o he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v punish_v severe_o those_o who_o shall_v give_v his_o honour_n to_o any_o thing_n beside_o he_o be_v because_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n to_o who_o only_o it_o be_v due_a 2._o i_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n there_o be_v as_o of_o a_o effect_n to_o its_o proper_a cause_n between_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o supreme_a excellency_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n on_o the_o other_o to_o make_v this_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o matter_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o reflect_v that_o although_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o attribute_n or_o perfection_n in_o god_n but_o that_o all_o be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o same_o indivisible_a perfection_n with_o his_o nature_n and_o consequent_o the_o same_o with_o one_o another_o viz._n his_o mercy_n with_o his_o justice_n his_o justice_n with_o his_o truth_n and_o his_o truth_n with_o
resolution_n of_o st._n leo_n concern_v his_o devotion_n to_o the_o sun_n how_o far_o it_o be_v allowable_a so_o i_o shall_v let_v he_o see_v how_o far_o at_o least_o his_o wise_a heathen_n be_v culpable_a in_o the_o suppose_a practice_n by_o a_o resolution_n which_o st._n paul_n himself_o give_v in_o a_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n 1._o some_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n who_o know_v a_o idol_n to_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n eat_v without_o scruple_n of_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n even_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v to_o blame_v or_o no_o in_o use_v that_o liberty_n and_o st._n paul_n declare_v they_o be_v to_o blame_v upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o because_o in_o so_o do_v they_o become_v a_o stumble_a block_n to_o they_o that_o be_v weak_a 1_o cor._n 8._o 9_o and_o 2._o because_o by_o partake_v of_o the_o table_n of_o devil_n they_o be_v guilty_a at_o least_o of_o the_o external_a profession_n of_o idolatry_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 21._o in_o like_a manner_n i_o answer_v to_o the_o suppose_a practice_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_n that_o they_o be_v to_o blame_v in_o serve_v god_n by_o their_o image_n 1._o because_o the_o image_n be_v institute_v by_o public_a authority_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n they_o concur_v as_o the_o doctor_n himself_o acknowledge_v with_o the_o vulgar_a in_o all_o the_o external_a practice_n of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o then_o again_o two_o because_o though_o in_o the_o school_n they_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v god_n yet_o as_o origen_n answer_v celsus_n 518._o one_o of_o dr._n st.'s_n wise_a heathen_n when_o he_o press_v he_o with_o the_o like_a supposition_n they_o say_v he_o be_v esteem_v wise_a and_o know_a man_n do_v nevertheless_o give_v honour_n to_o they_o so_o far_o that_o the_o people_n by_o their_o example_n be_v lead_v into_o error_n and_o their_o soul_n so_o far_o depress_v with_o a_o false_a religion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v any_o one_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v god_n who_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o worship_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la crimen_fw-la quod_fw-la celso_n impingimus_fw-la aliisque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la deos_fw-la fatentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o crime_n with_o which_o we_o charge_v celsus_n and_o all_o those_o who_o confess_v they_o be_v no_o go_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o roman_a catholic_n what_o he_o will_v infer_v be_v that_o they_o be_v alike_o to_o blame_v in_o worship_v god_n by_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n or_o bow_v down_o for_o example_n before_o a_o crucifix_n and_o who_o ever_o see_v a_o wide_a consequence_n suppose_v say_v dr._n st._n that_o the_o wise_a heathen_n do_v worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o the_o image_n of_o their_o false_a god_n suppose_v again_o that_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n pitch_v upon_o to_o condemn_v they_o for_o therefore_o roman_n catholic_n say_v he_o be_v also_o condemn_v by_o he_o for_o worship_v christ_n by_o his_o image_n who_o see_v not_o here_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v bid_v we_o suppose_v one_o thing_n more_o and_o that_o the_o very_a thing_n in_o question_n viz._n that_o god_n have_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n to_o worship_v he_o by_o a_o image_n or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o suppose_v this_o whilst_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o to_o make_v good_a his_o consequence_n he_o must_v first_o prove_v that_o a_o crucifix_n and_o other_o like_o image_n use_v by_o christian_n be_v symbol_n and_o representation_n of_o false_a god_n or_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v alike_o to_o blame_v with_o his_o wise_a heathen_n for_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o bow_v down_o before_o the_o ark_n otherwise_o the_o case_n will_v be_v nothing_o parallel_v either_o as_o to_o scandal_n or_o exterior_a profession_n of_o idolatry_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o contrary_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_n be_v both_o scandalous_a and_o idolatrous_a as_o to_o the_o exterior_a action_n even_o before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v because_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o image_n be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o so_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o practice_n of_o christian_n in_o honour_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v both_o honourable_a to_o he_o and_o edify_v to_o our_o neighbour_n §_o 6._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o invidious_o he_o represent_v what_o the_o jesuit_n do_v in_o china_n p._n 75._o when_o he_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o they_o never_o condemn_v the_o people_n for_o worship_v image_n but_o for_o worship_v false_a god_n by_o they_o and_o persuade_v they_o not_o to_o lay_v they_o aside_o but_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o so_o melt_v down_o their_o former_a image_n and_o make_v new_a one_o of_o they_o who_o will_v not_o imagine_v by_o these_o word_n but_o that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v tell_v the_o people_n that_o they_o need_v not_o lay_v aside_o their_o image_n but_o only_o change_v their_o god_n or_o at_o the_o most_o but_o melt_v down_o the_o old_a one_o &_o make_v new_a one_o of_o they_o the_o doctor_n never_o meet_v with_o a_o adversary_n more_o willing_a to_o take_v a_o testimony_n upon_o his_o word_n than_o myself_o but_o this_o seem_v so_o exorbitant_a that_o i_o can_v not_o believe_v without_o see_v and_o it_o cost_v i_o some_o pain_n to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o book_n be_v so_o scarce_o a_o man_n may_v run_v through_o most_o of_o the_o bookseller_n shop_n in_o london_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o it_o at_o length_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o library_n of_o a_o particular_a friend_n and_o what_o i_o find_v there_o be_v this_o that_o the_o jesuit_n in_o china_n have_v by_o their_o preach_v convert_v some_o person_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a one._n and_o the_o say_v convert_v to_o testify_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o conversion_n like_o those_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o burn_v their_o book_n of_o curious_a art_n act_n 19_o 19_o bring_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o idol_n and_o consume_v they_o in_o a_o flame_a furnace_n which_o they_o have_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n this_o do_v after_o they_o have_v re-edify_v or_o repair_v the_o altar_n from_o which_o they_o have_v cast_v down_o the_o idol_n it_o seem_v they_o have_v demolish_v or_o deface_v that_o also_o there_o be_v place_v say_v the_o author_n in_o their_o room_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n neither_o do_v he_o say_v so_o much_o as_o that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o melt_a metal_n though_o that_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o of_o the_o material_n of_o a_o pagan_a temple_n to_o build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ._n his_o word_n be_v these_o simulacrorum_fw-la mark_v that_o ingens_fw-la cumulus_fw-la extracta_fw-la furnace_n flammis_fw-la absumptus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la locum_fw-la successit_fw-la christi_fw-la servatoris_fw-la effigy_n quam_fw-la exturbatis_fw-la idolis_fw-la in_o renovatam_fw-la aram_fw-la suffecerunt_fw-la this_o be_v what_o the_o author_n report_v of_o the_o jesuit_n 588._o and_o none_o can_v or_o will_v be_v offend_v with_o they_o for_o it_o but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v displease_v with_o he_o that_o shall_v pull_v down_o a_o usurper_n image_n and_o set_v up_o the_o king_n in_o its_o place_n but_o as_o dr._n st._n relate_v it_o i_o shall_v say_v translate_v the_o word_n for_o he_o be_v so_o exact_a as_o to_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o very_a page_n it_o appear_v with_o quite_o another_o aspect_n something_o like_o the_o ruin_n of_o nabuchadonosor_n image_n but_o that_o there_o the_o material_n only_a of_o the_o image_n whereas_o here_o the_o image_n themselves_o of_o christ_n and_o false_a god_n be_v confuse_o blend_v together_o by_o he_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o jesuit_n never_o condemn_v the_o people_n for_o worship_v image_n but_o for_o worship_v false_a god_n by_o they_o and_o persuade_v they_o not_o to_o lay_v they_o aside_o but_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o so_o melt_v down_o their_o former_a image_n and_o make_v new_a one_o of_o they_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o image_n those_o be_v by_o which_o he_o say_v they_o worship_v false_a god_n be_v they_o not_o the_o symbol_n or_o representation_n of_o those_o very_a false_a god_n how_o then_o can_v the_o doctor_n add_v without_o distinguish_v they_o first_o from_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o jesuit_n persuade_v the_o people_n not_o to_o lay_v they_o aside_o but_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o so_o melt_v they_o
do_v sanctify_v a_o place_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o testify_v our_o reverence_n towards_o it_o and_o yet_o that_o presence_n or_o union_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o humane_a it_o be_v not_o only_a union_n but_o representation_n also_o that_o may_v occasion_v worship_n and_o so_o we_o see_v the_o king_n be_v worship_v by_o his_o picture_n as_o represent_v he_o though_o it_o have_v not_o so_o close_a a_o union_n with_o his_o soul_n as_o his_o body_n have_v but_o what_o stick_v in_o the_o doctor_n mind_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v how_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n can_v be_v worship_v by_o a_o image_n which_o represent_v he_o only_o according_a to_o his_o humane_a nature_n to_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o himself_o may_v satisfy_v his_o reader_n in_o the_o point_n by_o tell_v he_o how_o the_o king_n who_o consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n can_v be_v worship_v by_o a_o picture_n which_o represent_v he_o only_o according_a to_o the_o lineament_n of_o his_o body_n §_o 7._o in_o the_o four_o place_n his_o constantinopolitan-fathers_n urge_v that_o if_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o separate_v from_o the_o divine_a this_o will_v be_v plain_a nestorianism_n and_o what_o say_v epiphanius_n to_o this_o that_o never_o any_o man_n well_o in_o his_o wit_n when_o he_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n think_v that_o the_o painter_n by_o draw_v he_o have_v divide_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o draw_v the_o man_n but_o hang_v and_o quarter_v he_o too_o be_v ever_o time_n so_o fond_o misspend_v as_o in_o propose_v and_o refute_v such_o pitiful_a kind_n of_o sophistry_n as_o this_o of_o the_o doctor_n constantinopolitan-fathers_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v the_o good_a nicen_n father_n where_o he_o mean_v by_o good_a what_o he_o mean_v before_o by_o wise_a not_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v deny_v the_o conclusion_n and_o cry_v they_o nestorian_n no._n they_o lie_v in_o their_o tooth_n thus_o he._n but_o what_o the_o nicen_n father_n answer_v like_o good_a man_n and_o true_a be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n like_o other_o image_n represent_v only_o the_o external_a lineament_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n yet_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o they_o understand_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o for_o example_n when_o he_o be_v represent_v as_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n which_o be_v i_o suppose_v what_o the_o doctor_n mean_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o virgin_n p._n 81._o what_o they_o conceive_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v not_o his_o humane_a nature_n as_o separate_v from_o the_o divine_a but_o one_o emmanuel_n true_a god_n and_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o bâ—ing_v guilty_a of_o nestorianism_n in_o the_o use_n of_o image_n here_o the_o doctor_n cry_v out_o alas_o for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v ever_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n who_o plead_v for_o nothing_o now_o but_o a_o help_n to_o their_o profound_a meditation_n by_o they_o and_o may_v not_o i_o much_o better_o say_v alas_o for_o he_o who_o if_o they_o worship_v the_o same_o which_o they_o conceive_v in_o their_o mind_n can_v not_o see_v their_o worship_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n must_v be_v as_o free_a from_o nestorianism_n as_o their_o understanding_n but_o he_o have_v have_v nothing_o to_o reply_n if_o he_o have_v not_o thrust_v in_o those_o word_n of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o separate_v from_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o objection_n as_o it_o stand_v record_v in_o the_o council_n however_o they_o signify_v little_a to_o his_o purpose_n because_o the_o will_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o prototype_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o understanding_n nor_o do_v it_o give_v to_o the_o image_n tâ—e_v worship_n due_a to_o the_o principal_a because_o the_o image_n be_v not_o worship_v at_o all_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o the_o principal_n be_v §_o 8._o the_o five_o argument_n which_o he_o make_v his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n produce_v be_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o call_v christ_n image_n because_o institute_v in_o commemoration_n of_o he_o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v tell_v they_o that_o no_o other_o figure_n or_o representation_n under_o heaven_n be_v choose_v by_o he_o as_o able_a to_o represent_v his_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n this_o they_o say_v be_v a_o honourable_a image_n of_o his_o quicken_a body_n make_v by_o himself_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n to_o prevent_v idolatry_n and_o as_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o sanctify_v by_o the_o divine_a nature_n so_o this_o holy_a image_n be_v by_o adoption_n deify_v or_o make_v divine_a through_o sanctification_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o argument_n to_o which_o epiphanius_n answer_v that_o from_o the_o fury_n they_o be_v possess_v with_o against_o the_o make_n of_o image_n they_o be_v drive_v into_o another_o madness_n of_o call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o image_n contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n and_o the_o doctor_n know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o a_o absurd_a objection_n to_o show_v that_o the_o objector_n be_v drive_v to_o run_v into_o a_o absurdity_n to_o maintain_v his_o cause_n what_o the_o constantinopolitan_o will_v have_v infer_v from_o thence_o be_v that_o because_o christ_n as_o they_o assert_v make_v the_o eucharist_n a_o image_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o no_o other_o image_n may_v be_v make_v or_o worship_v but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o but_o leave_v it_o perhaps_o as_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o themselves_o to_o be_v undertake_v by_o so_o great_a a_o admirer_n of_o they_o and_o their_o doctrine_n as_o my_o adversary_n and_o at_o his_o door_n it_o lie_v only_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o bear_v in_o mind_n against_o a_o fit_a season_n that_o the_o eucharist_n with_o they_o be_v a_o honourable_a image_n make_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v not_o desert_v his_o leader_n he_o must_v give_v honour_n to_o it_o nay_o divine_a honour_n because_o although_o his_o belove_a constantinopolitan_o call_v the_o eucharistical_a bread_n a_o image_n yet_o they_o confess_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v no_o false_a image_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o priestly_a consecration_n it_o be_v make_v his_o divine_a body_n §_o 9_o in_o the_o six_o and_o last_o place_n he_o jumble_v together_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o argument_n or_o rather_o bare_a assertion_n of_o his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n all_o which_o epiphanius_n deny_v and_o refute_v as_o frivolous_a and_o false_a as_o any_o one_o may_v see_v who_o either_o consider_v the_o objection_n in_o themselves_o or_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v the_o answer_n to_o they_o at_o large_a in_o the_o six_o action_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o though_o my_o adversary_n call_v weak_a and_o trivial_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o sign_n he_o think_v they_o so_o when_o he_o omit_v to_o set_v they_o down_o chap._n viii_o the_o doctor_n objection_n from_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n examine_v and_o show_v to_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n §_o 1._o after_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o veneration_n due_a to_o holy_a image_n have_v be_v discuss_v and_o define_v as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o second_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a the_o doctor_n fear_v that_o his_o irony_n of_o that_o wise_a synod_n will_v not_o stick_v fast_o enough_o unless_o back_v with_o a_o great_a authority_n than_o his_o own_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n at_o francford_n call_v together_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 794._o he_o shall_v have_v add_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v as_o it_o be_v in_o hinâ—marus_n but_o that_o have_v be_v a_o apparent_a disadvantage_n to_o his_o cause_n 20._o and_o therefore_o better_o leave_v out_o nevertheless_o the_o fact_n itself_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o apparent_a advantage_n to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v by_o many_o conjecture_n that_o the_o father_n at_o francford_n do_v express_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o not_o out_o of_o misunderstand_v its_o doctrine_n as_o some_o rash_o he_o say_v imagine_v but_o that_o real_o they_o intend_v to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o there_o define_v his_o proof_n be_v p._n 84._o because_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n
without_o break_v his_o neck_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v that_o we_o can_v honour_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n without_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v yield_v so_o far_o to_o the_o doctor_n importunity_n because_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v serious_a as_o to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o captious_a demand_n whether_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o image_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prototype_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o and_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o do_v it_o in_o st._n thomas_n his_o way_n who_o bold_v that_o the_o same_o reverence_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o his_o image_n because_o i_o find_v my_o adversary_n himself_o in_o case_n any_o honour_n or_o veneration_n be_v due_a to_o the_o image_n as_o the_o council_n affirm_v there_o be_v p._n 79._o very_o well_o incline_v to_o allow_v of_o st._n thomas_n his_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o as_o the_o say_v st._n thomas_n well_o observe_v say_v dr._n st._n the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o a_o image_n as_o it_o be_v a_o image_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o when_o therefore_o he_o object_n that_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o then_o proper_a divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n because_o although_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o image_n after_o a_o inferior_a manner_n as_o a_o thing_n relate_v to_o god_n and_o pure_o for_o his_o sake_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o st._n thomas_n his_o follower_n distinguish_v in_o the_o same_o act_n of_o worship_n a_o double_a notion_n the_o one_o of_o absolute_a latria_n as_o it_o tend_v to_o god_n himself_o the_o other_o of_o relative_n latria_n as_o it_o reflect_v upon_o the_o image_n for_o his_o sake_n now_o to_o help_v the_o fancy_n in_o so_o nice_a a_o speculation_n some_o instance_n be_v use_v of_o other_o act_n which_o tend_v to_o different_a term_n or_o object_n relate_v to_o one_o another_o which_o though_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n parallel_v yet_o serve_v to_o show_v how_o the_o same_o indivisible_a act_n may_v include_v different_a habitude_n or_o respect_n the_o one_o inferior_a to_o the_o other_o be_v it_o not_o a_o act_n of_o christian_a charity_n to_o help_v our_o neighbour_n horse_n or_o his_o ass_n out_o of_o a_o ditch_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o act_n as_o precise_o tend_v to_o relieve_v the_o horse_n it_o be_v not_o charity_n but_o a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o love_n if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v it_o or_o rather_o compassion_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o do_v not_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n see_v god_n and_o the_o creature_n by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o beatifical_a vision_n and_o yet_o the_o act_n as_o consider_v precise_o in_o order_n to_o the_o creature_n be_v not_o beatifical_a but_o of_o a_o inferior_a kind_n to_o itself_o as_o terminate_v upon_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v these_o divine_n although_o the_o act_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o prototype_n and_o the_o image_n and_o as_o terminate_v upon_o the_o prototype_n it_o be_v absolute_a latria_n yet_o as_o it_o fall_v precise_o upon_o the_o image_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o a_o relative_n or_o inferior_a veneration_n for_o the_o prototype_n sake_n as_o for_o what_o he_o urge_v out_o of_o bellarmin_n against_o its_o be_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v 24._o say_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o latria_n bellarmin_n say_v true_a latria_n to_o be_v give_v for_o itself_o it_o be_v evident_a bellarmin_n take_v the_o word_n latria_n to_o signify_v only_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o sovereign_a excellency_n for_o itself_o whereas_o saint_n thomas_n and_o his_o follower_n qualify_v it_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o relative_n which_o be_v of_o a_o diminish_n nature_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n by_o the_o same_o act_n but_o after_o a_o inferior_a manner_n for_o the_o prototype_n sake_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a dispute_n in_o effect_n be_v rather_o the_o modo_fw-la lâ—quendi_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v than_o of_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o bellarmin_n himself_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n maintain_v express_o 23._o that_o the_o image_n may_v be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n as_o the_o prototype_n for_o say_v he_o he_o that_o adore_v a_o person_n adore_v also_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o as_o he_o that_o adore_v the_o king_n in_o his_o garment_n adore_v together_o with_o he_o his_o garment_n also_o and_o where_o as_o the_o image_n be_v conceive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o unite_v with_o the_o prototype_n which_o be_v adore_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o image_n itself_o be_v adore_v but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la say_v he_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o person_n adore_v nor_o the_o reason_n of_o adore_v but_o a_o thing_n conjoin_v to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v adore_v thus_o much_o to_o the_o doctor_n question_v in_o a_o point_n belong_v to_o the_o school_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o faith_n for_o although_o neither_o st._n thomas_n not_o bellarmin_n nor_o vasquez_n nor_o any_o other_o schoolman_n have_v ever_o dispute_v whether_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n by_o the_o same_o act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prototype_n or_o a_o distinct_a one_o yet_o christian_n will_v have_v understand_v well_o enough_o by_o the_o church_n declaration_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o give_v the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o god_n to_o a_o image_n but_o only_o a_o honourary_n respect_n or_o veneration_n for_o his_o sake_n as_o to_o other_o holy_a thing_n whether_o the_o doctor_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o one_o side_n of_o his_o dilemma_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o shall_v give_v he_o occasion_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n if_o he_o please_v to_o speak_v to_o both_o at_o least_o i_o expect_v he_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n with_o i_o that_o i_o have_v do_v with_o he_o to_o let_v i_o know_v which_o side_n he_o will_v take_v for_o one_o he_o must_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o instance_n bring_v to_o explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o image_n from_o the_o like_a reverence_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n to_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o ark_n to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n etc._n etc._n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o doctor_n evasion_n lay_v open_a and_o his_o own_o argument_n return_v upon_o he_o after_o i_o have_v in_o my_o reply_n declare_v what_o kind_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v which_o catholic_n give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n i_o add_v as_o a_o far_a explication_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v much_o like_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o king_n picture_n or_o his_o garment_n or_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o subject_a such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o moses_n and_o josue_n put_v off_o their_o shoe_n to_o god_n footstool_n by_o the_o jew_n adore_v or_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o and_o by_o protestant_n themselves_o to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n to_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o altar_n by_o these_o instance_n he_o say_v i_o think_v to_o escape_v what_o i_o think_v be_v that_o i_o have_v explicate_v clear_o enough_o by_o they_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o honour_n we_o give_v to_o image_n but_o how_o much_o he_o find_v himself_o entangle_v in_o they_o and_o how_o â—ore_o they_o pinch_v he_o on_o every_o side_n whilst_o they_o force_v he_o to_o say_v and_o unsay_v to_o shuffle_v and_o shift_v and_o make_v use_n of_o all_o his_o little_a artifices_fw-la to_o free_v himself_o but_o in_o vain_a will_v appear_v from_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o several_a evasion_n rather_o than_o answer_n he_o give_v to_o they_o §_o 1._o for_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o we_o may_v suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n picture_n and_o garment_n he_o say_v that_o our_o dispute_n be_v not_o concern_v civil_a worship_n but_o divine_a and_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n for_o the_o dispute_n between_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n be_v not_o whether_o divine_a worship_n may_v be_v give_v to_o image_n for_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o but_o whether_o they_o may_v not_o give_v a_o inferior_a or_o honorary_a respect_n and_o veneration_n to_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n this_o i_o say_v be_v much_o like_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n that_o be_v as_o we_o honour_v the_o chair_n for_o the_o king_n sake_n
property_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o none_o but_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v justin_n martyr_n and_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n to_o who_o he_o say_v he_o may_v add_v if_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o evident_a a_o matter_n the_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n tertullian_n cyprian_n origen_n athenagoras_n lactantius_n arnobius_n and_o who_o not_o that_o ever_o pretend_a to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a who_o all_o agree_v that_o religious_a by_o which_o he_o mean_v divine_a worship_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o that_o no_o create_v be_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o strain_n he_o run_v on_o for_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o leave_n together_o and_o at_o length_n without_o ever_o prove_v that_o catholic_n do_v give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n he_o most_o triumphant_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v idolater_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o performance_n and_o by_o it_o i_o understand_v that_o it_o have_v be_v no_o great_a skill_n in_o the_o pharisee_n to_o have_v make_v any_o of_o those_o person_n who_o honour_v st._n peter_n or_o st._n paul_n when_o they_o be_v upon_o earth_n or_o desire_v their_o prayer_n to_o be_v idolater_n they_o need_v not_o any_o other_o proof_n but_o only_o to_o suppose_v confident_o that_o they_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o work_n be_v do_v especial_o if_o they_o have_v but_o cite_v that_o text_n of_o scripture_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v i_o confess_v when_o i_o say_v that_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v as_o easy_a to_o prove_v snow_n to_o be_v black_a as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v idolatry_n i_o do_v not_o reflect_v that_o dr._n st._n may_v suppose_v catholic_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o so_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v idolater_n but_o this_o as_o i_o now_o remember_v be_v a_o peculiar_a topick_n of_o which_o all_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n viz._n to_o suppose_v her_o doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v what_o she_o affirm_v but_o what_o they_o will_v have_v she_o to_o affirm_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o make_v her_o guilty_a of_o what_o crime_n and_o enormity_n they_o pâ—ease_v themselves_o §_o 4._o now_o although_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n he_o allege_v be_v so_o impertinent_a to_o the_o present_a question_n as_o i_o have_v show_v yet_o because_o some_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v imperfect_o report_v or_o advantageous_o translate_v by_o he_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o a_o unwary_a reader_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o deny_v that_o any_o worship_n at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o beside_o god_n i_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o unfold_v their_o meaning_n and_o free_v he_o from_o any_o such_o jealousy_n by_o show_v that_o when_o they_o deny_v in_o general_a term_n worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o creature_n they_o mean_v divine_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o man_n upon_o account_n either_o of_o their_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a endowment_n or_o for_o the_o place_n or_o office_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o there_o be_v a_o worship_n due_a to_o man_n for_o the_o former_a so_o also_o doubtless_o for_o the_o latter_a and_o we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o it_o in_o dr._n st._n himself_o in_o his_o irenicum_fw-la p._n 413._o printed_n at_o london_n an._n 1662._o where_o speak_v of_o mr._n baxter_n he_o call_v he_o our_o reverend_n and_o learned_a mr._n baxter_n learned_a i_o suppose_v for_o his_o knowledge_n but_o reverend_n for_o his_o piety_n and_o place_n in_o the_o presbytery_n and_o so_o worthy_a of_o double_a if_o not_o of_o treble_a honour_n thus_o much_o premise_v of_o the_o different_a degree_n there_o be_v of_o worship_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n exact_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n that_o be_v with_o divine_a worship_n the_o testimony_n out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n p._n 141._o answer_v itself_o because_o where_o he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o christ_n do_v persuade_v man_n to_o worship_n god_n alone_o etc._n etc._n he_o present_o add_v 2._o that_o the_o same_o christ_n command_v christian_n to_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n 2._o of_o which_o honour_n be_v one_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o like_a have_v be_v manifest_a of_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la 1._o if_o the_o doctor_n have_v fair_o set_v down_o his_o word_n for_o he_o express_o affirm_v that_o although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o be_v adore_v yet_o he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o that_o lawful_a worship_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v insinuate_v in_o the_o very_a word_n cite_v by_o the_o doctor_n himself_o viz._n as_o the_o king_n suffer_v none_o under_o he_o to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o name_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o give_v it_o to_o any_o but_o himself_o so_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o worship_v any_o but_o god_n alone_o for_o although_o the_o king_n will_v suffer_v none_o under_o he_o to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o name_n yet_o he_o require_v that_o respect_n be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o he_o constitute_v judge_n and_o magistrate_n under_o he_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o quality_n and_o god_n himself_o although_o he_o forbid_v to_o give_v his_o own_o name_n or_o honour_n to_o any_o but_o himself_o yet_o he_o command_v we_o to_o give_v honour_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a rom._n 13._o 7._o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n both_o of_o theophilus_n and_o justin_n we_o need_v no_o better_a expositor_n than_o tertullian_n who_o be_v near_o upon_o contemporary_a with_o they_o 14._o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n be_v then_o to_o be_v honour_v when_o he_o keep_v himself_o within_o his_o own_o sphere_n and_o abstain_v from_o divine_a honour_n quum_fw-la a_fw-la divinis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la long_o est_fw-la so_o that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n what_o the_o doctor_n mean_v by_o allege_v these_o testimony_n of_o those_o two_o ancient_a father_n unless_o he_o intend_v to_o deny_v any_o worship_n at_o all_o to_o be_v due_a to_o any_o beside_o god_n or_o that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o worship_v a_o good_a man_n for_o his_o virtue_n and_o sanctity_n but_o we_o must_v give_v he_o divine_a honour_n if_o he_o produce_v they_o for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o show_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o create_v be_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o mind_n and_o heart_n of_o catholic_n to_o give_v that_o honour_n to_o the_o saint_n §_o 5._o but_o then_o the_o old_a scruple_n return_v again_o why_o he_o may_v not_o as_o well_o honour_n god_n by_o give_v worship_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o to_o ignatius_n loyola_n 143._o or_o st._n francis_n or_o any_o other_o late_o canonize_v saint_n he_o may_v have_v add_v if_o he_o have_v please_v or_o to_o one_o not_o yet_o canonize_v his_o reverend_a mr._n baxter_n for_o he_o be_v sure_a the_o sun_n and_o why_o not_o the_o most_o reverend_a sun_n be_v a_o certain_a monument_n of_o god_n goodness_n wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o he_o can_v be_v mistake_v therein_o but_o he_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o holiness_n of_o those_o person_n he_o be_v to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o thus_o dr._n st._n and_o certain_o he_o must_v believe_v his_o reader_n to_o be_v all_o stark_a blind_a who_o can_v distinguish_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o a_o person_n for_o his_o holiness_n from_o divine_a worship_n or_o that_o a_o saint_n be_v not_o a_o great_a monument_n of_o god_n goodness_n wisdom_n and_o power_n than_o the_o sun_n but_o by_o his_o particularise_v the_o late_o canonize_v saint_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v great_a monument_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n wisdom_n and_o power_n than_o the_o sun_n that_o more_o be_v raise_v to_o love_n god_n by_o see_v the_o light_n of_o their_o example_n than_o by_o gaze_v upon_o that_o bright_a planet_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o may_v much_o better_a honour_n god_n by_o give_v worship_n to_o they_o at_o least_o than_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o perhaps_o to_o st._n francis_n too_o because_o he_o be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o honour_v he_o here_o with_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n
true_a notion_n of_o external_a sacrifice_n be_v when_o he_o take_v it_o as_o distinguish_v from_o prayer_n and_o it_o will_v seem_v as_o he_o say_v p_o 159._o very_a strange_a indeed_o that_o sacrifice_n so_o take_v shall_v be_v that_o latria_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n but_o it_o seem_v as_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o so_o when_o himself_o confess_v that_o those_o who_o do_v appropriate_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v himself_o be_v none_o of_o they_o do_v comprehend_v prayer_n as_o the_o most_o spiritual_a and_o acceptable_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o 〈…〉_z that_o sacrifice_n of_o old_a be_v solemn_a 〈◊〉_d of_o supplication_n unless_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o catholic_n wâ—â—en_o they_o speak_v of_o sacrifice_n as_o proper_a to_o goâ—_n mean_v only_o the_o external_a action_n as_o distinguish_v from_o prayer_n which_o as_o 〈◊〉_d be_v far_o from_o theâ—_n 〈…〉_z mind_n to_o think_v so_o the_o doctor_n in_o applaud_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o side_v with_o they_o against_o st._n austin_n manifest_o show_v that_o he_o judge_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o heathen_n more_o rational_a than_o st._n augustine_n answer_n 3._o his_o three_o reason_n of_o dissatisfaction_n be_v p._n 159._o because_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o the_o heathen_a do_v give_v divine_a honour_n to_o their_o inferior_a deity_n those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o say_v do_v so_o to_o angel_n and_o saint_n but_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_o refute_v already_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n §_o 6._o and_o at_o present_a there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o put_v down_o the_o negative_n to_o the_o doctor_n be_v affiâ—matives_n viz._n that_o catholic_n do_v not_o use_v solemn_a ceremony_n of_o make_v any_o capable_a of_o divine_a worship_n nor_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o angel_n for_o that_o end_n nor_o consecrate_v temple_n and_o erect_v altar_n to_o they_o or_o keep_v festival_n and_o burn_v incense_n before_o they_o as_o god_n or_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o as_o the_o heathen_n do_v even_o to_o their_o inferior_a deity_n these_o be_v all_o such_o know_a truth_n both_o from_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o catholic_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o prodigious_a deal_n of_o zeal_n to_o fix_v the_o black_a note_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o that_o church_n from_o which_o the_o english_a nation_n receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n can_v occasion_v the_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o so_o notorious_a a_o slander_n nor_o do_v the_o doctor_n so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a of_o any_o of_o these_o negative_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o the_o last_o of_o not_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o here_o he_o think_v he_o have_v find_v something_o to_o catch_v at_o because_o bellarmin_n say_v 7._o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o of_o laud_n and_o prayer_n be_v public_o offer_v to_o god_n for_o their_o honour_n but_o be_v this_o what_o the_o father_n say_v of_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n that_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o their_o honour_n no_o they_o say_v express_o that_o the_o heathen_n offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o and_o maintain_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o whereas_o yet_o catholic_n profess_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v even_o to_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n but_o only_o to_o god_n though_o as_o bellarmin_n say_v it_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o honorem_fw-la in_fw-la or_o as_o the_o doctor_n translate_v it_o for_o their_o honour_n and_o this_o be_v but_o what_o st._n austin_n profess_v 27._o when_o he_o say_v that_o what_o be_v offer_v at_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n who_o make_v they_o both_o man_n and_o martyr_n and_o join_v they_o in_o heavenly_a honour_n with_o his_o holy_a angel_n that_o by_o this_o solemnity_n we_o may_v give_v thanks_o say_v he_o to_o the_o true_a god_n for_o their_o victory_n and_o be_v excite_v to_o imitate_v what_o they_o do_v and_o suffer_v but_o the_o doctor_n say_v p._n 116._o that_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o one_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o another_o be_v a_o thing_n beyond_o his_o reach_n if_o that_o sacrifice_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o who_o honour_n it_o be_v offer_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o beggar_n have_v the_o skill_n to_o shrink_v up_o their_o arm_n into_o their_o sleeve_n as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o reach_v above_o a_o span_n from_o their_o shoulder_n and_o now_o i_o perceive_v there_o be_v a_o art_n of_o shrink_v up_o understanding_n as_o well_o as_o arm_n for_o who_o can_v believe_v it_o beyond_o dr._n st.'s_n reach_v to_o understand_v how_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o honour_n or_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o b._n virgin_n herself_o and_o that_o so_o as_o not_o to_o honour_v god_n by_o it_o as_o he_o most_o uncharitable_o and_o unchristian_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v we_o do_v a_o sudden_a twitch_n by_o the_o hand_n will_v serve_v to_o pluck_v out_o the_o beggar_n be_v arm_n to_o its_o full_a length_n and_o because_o i_o be_o persuade_v a_o home-example_n may_v do_v as_o much_o for_o a_o shrink_v up_o understanding_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o doctor_n to_o reflect_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n that_o his_o whole_a party_n shall_v keep_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a wit_n and_o burn_a zeal_n with_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v endow_v he_o to_o the_o utter_a confusion_n of_o the_o popish_a cause_n if_o he_o think_v this_o will_v be_v much_o foâ—_n his_o honour_n although_o the_o thanks_o be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o he_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o beyond_o his_o reach_n now_o to_o understand_v that_o sacrifice_n also_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a virtue_n and_o prerogative_n he_o bestow_v upon_o the_o b._n virgin_n although_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o she_o inâ—_n 〈…〉_z honour_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o testimony_n oâ—_n protestation_n of_o some_o excellency_n and_o whether_o thanks_o be_v give_v to_o god_n by_o word_n or_o by_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n he_o have_v bestow_v on_o such_o a_o person_n it_o be_v a_o evident_a protestation_n of_o such_o excellency_n in_o that_o person_n and_o consequent_o for_o his_o honour_n though_o both_o word_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o he_o his_o four_o and_o last_o reason_n that_o although_o catholic_n do_v not_o call_v the_o saint_n and_o angel_n god_n yet_o they_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n of_o invocation_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n this_n i_o say_v be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o old_a song_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n and_o faustus_n the_o manichaean_n and_o have_v be_v at_o large_a refute_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v two_o testimony_n for_o a_o far_a confutation_n of_o it_o as_o sing_v over_o anew_o by_o the_o doctor_n the_o first_o be_v of_o s._n austin_n 27._o we_o do_v not_o say_v he_o erect_v temple_n or_o ordain_v priest_n nor_o make_v dedication_n nor_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o martyr_n because_o not_o they_o but_o their_o god_n be_v our_o god_n we_o honour_v indeed_o their_o memory_n as_o of_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n who_o fight_v for_o the_o truth_n even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n but_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o with_o divine_a honour_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v their_o god_n nor_o do_v we_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o the_o second_o be_v of_o bishop_n montague_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n p._n 60._o where_o he_o tell_v all_o who_o be_v or_o will_v be_v concern_v for_o truth_n that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v teach_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v no_o immediate_a intercessor_n for_o we_o with_o god_n but_o whatsoever_o they_o obtain_v for_o we_o at_o god_n hand_n that_o they_o do_v obtain_v by_o and_o through_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v say_v he_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v the_o voice_n of_o every_o romanist_n non_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sancti_fw-la sed_fw-la eorum_fw-la deus_fw-la dominus_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v not_o the_o saint_n themselves_o but_o their_o god_n be_v our_o lord_n so_o it_o must_v not_o be_v impute_v which_o be_v not_o deserve_v be_v they_o worse_a than_o they_o be_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n they_o say_v to_o bely_v the_o devil_n a_o shame_n to_o charge_v man_n with_o what_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o
to_o take_v a_o ant_n oâ—_n a_o ape_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a excellency_n for_o god_n than_o the_o sun_n the_o reason_n suppose_v by_o himself_o why_o we_o choose_v rather_o to_o worship_n god_n by_o a_o image_n than_o by_o the_o sun_n on_o that_o account_n to_o let_v he_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o argument_n if_o it_o have_v any_o that_o which_o deserve_v most_o honour_n shall_v have_v least_o give_v it_o and_o that_o which_o deserve_v least_o shall_v have_v most_o for_o the_o danger_n be_v there_o still_o great_a where_o the_o excellency_n be_v great_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o ought_v rather_o to_o worship_v he_o say_v to_o we_o a_o beast_n than_o a_o saint_n i_o say_v to_o he_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o sun_n for_o there_o be_v less_o danger_n of_o believe_v one_o to_o be_v god_n than_o the_o other_o but_o to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a word_n §_o 4._o be_v there_o nothing_o then_o in_o a_o picture_n worthy_a admiration_n beside_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o painter_n or_o artificer_n i_o dare_v avouch_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o lady_n who_o sit_v for_o their_o picture_n that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o pure_o to_o beget_v in_o the_o beholder_n a_o admiration_n of_o the_o painter_n and_o those_o who_o procure_v a_o author_n picture_n to_o be_v set_v before_o his_o book_n intend_v no_o doubt_n that_o those_o who_o fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o it_o shall_v admire_v something_o beside_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o engraver_n i_o have_v myself_o a_o picture_n of_o a_o friend_n which_o give_v i_o occasion_n frequent_o to_o admire_v the_o great_a endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o not_o at_o all_o the_o hand_n that_o do_v it_o it_o be_v so_o rude_o do_v something_o than_o there_o be_v in_o picture_n beside_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o painter_n which_o may_v make_v they_o worthy_a if_o not_o of_o admiration_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o work_n at_o least_o of_o use_n for_o their_o quick_a suggest_v to_o our_o mind_n not_o only_o the_o outward_a feature_n but_o also_o the_o inward_a grace_n of_o the_o person_n they_o represent_v this_o virtue_n they_o have_v from_o their_o more_o express_a representation_n and_o likeness_n even_o above_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n in_o natural_a perfection_n and_o this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o we_o make_v use_v of_o they_o so_o frequent_o since_o god_n be_v make_v man_n because_o they_o bring_v he_o more_o immediate_o to_o our_o mind_n than_o either_o the_o sun_n or_o a_o ant_n or_o a_o fly_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n if_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o suggest_v one_o why_o dr._n st._n himself_o prefer_v the_o sun_n for_o a_o help_n to_o his_o devotion_n before_o a_o ant_n or_o a_o fly_n though_o inferior_a to_o they_o by_o two_o degree_n in_o perfection_n because_o among_o corporeal_a thing_n light_n be_v the_o pute_a and_o conceive_v by_o we_o to_o be_v like_a to_o a_o spirit_n but_o to_o prefer_v they_o all_o and_o with_o they_o the_o ape_n the_o ass_n and_o the_o tiger_n before_o a_o image_n because_o they_o have_v great_a natural_a perfection_n than_o a_o image_n have_v may_v if_o it_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n quite_o undo_v the_o company_n of_o picture-drawer_n in_o a_o little_a time_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v much_o more_o reasonable_a to_o make_v use_n of_o what_o approach_v near_o in_o perfection_n than_o likeness_n the_o lady_n may_v come_v instead_o of_o the_o picture_n of_o their_o friend_n to_o wear_v ant_n and_o fly_n in_o crystal_a case_n upon_o their_o breast_n and_o instead_o of_o their_o own_o picture_n to_o send_v they_o the_o ape_n and_o ass_n he_o bring_v in_o so_o lame_o in_o his_o former_a comparison_n i_o and_o his_o tiger_n too_o when_o they_o can_v catch_v they_o as_o great_a resemblance_n of_o their_o perfection_n perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v he_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o these_o creature_n as_o bare_o such_o but_o as_o great_a evidence_n to_o he_o of_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n but_o how_o many_o be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o philosophical_a and_o contemplative_a as_o he_o be_v who_o think_v more_o how_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o ant_n and_o fly_n and_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o to_o consider_v their_o perfection_n as_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n of_o god_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o come_v into_o a_o place_n where_o a_o crucifix_n be_v be_v present_o put_v in_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o testify_v the_o venerable_a apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o he_o by_o bow_v their_o knee_n or_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n if_o he_o find_v his_o devotion_n more_o inflame_v by_o the_o light_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o those_o little_a beast_n than_o by_o a_o image_n much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o but_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o prescribe_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n who_o i_o believe_v experience_n more_o frequent_a and_o more_o venerable_a thought_n of_o god_n suggest_v to_o their_o mind_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o crucifix_n than_o by_o see_v the_o sun_n with_o all_o the_o ant_n and_o fly_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o the_o near_a approach_n in_o perfection_n even_o in_o the_o effect_n that_o bring_v we_o always_o soon_a and_o sure_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n we_o see_v many_o father_n be_v not_o know_v by_o their_o son_n who_o yet_o be_v present_o know_v by_o their_o picture_n and_o atheist_n deny_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v any_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o that_o be_v we_o call_v god_n but_o can_v deny_v a_o crucifix_n to_o represent_v to_o their_o own_o thought_n that_o person_n who_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n picture_n than_o we_o see_v have_v a_o advantage_n in_o represent_v above_o the_o creature_n though_o in_o natural_a perfection_n they_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o §_o 5._o he_o say_v he_o can_v for_o his_o heart_n understand_v why_o he_o may_v not_o as_o well_o nay_o better_o burn_v incense_n and_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o intention_n only_o to_o honour_v the_o true_a god_n by_o it_o as_o to_o do_v both_o these_o to_o a_o image_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v still_o the_o same_o because_o he_o be_v sure_a the_o sun_n have_v far_o more_o advantage_n than_o any_o artificial_a image_n can_v have_v and_o the_o beauty_n and_o influence_n of_o it_o may_v inflame_v and_o warm_v one_o devotion_n much_o more_o i_o be_o sure_a too_o the_o sun_n have_v far_o more_o advantage_n than_o any_o material_a word_n can_v have_v even_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n either_o write_v or_o speak_v and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o beauty_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o inflame_v and_o warm_v one_o devotion_n so_o much_o as_o the_o hear_n or_o read_v of_o that_o sacred_a name_n but_o i_o perceive_v he_o have_v a_o particular_a devotion_n to_o the_o sun_n though_o it_o have_v less_o advantage_n than_o a_o ant_n or_o a_o fly_n and_o therefore_o must_v warn_v he_o in_o charity_n not_o to_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o it_o no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v to_o image_n as_o he_o very_o well_o know_v though_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o be_v to_o terminate_v his_o intention_n upon_o the_o sun_n to_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o it_o and_o make_v it_o his_o god_n but_o as_o for_o his_o bow_n to_o it_o with_o intent_n to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n or_o burn_v incense_n use_v it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o church_n for_o a_o ceremony_n of_o like_a nature_n with_o bow_v he_o may_v have_v a_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v he_o from_o the_o pen_n of_o that_o great_a and_o learned_a doctor_n s_o leo_n and_o for_o his_o far_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o transcribe_v his_o word_n from_o that_o opinion_n say_v s._n leo_n serm._n in_o natal_n dom._n viz._n that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o star_n that_o impiety_n also_o take_v its_o rise_n which_o be_v use_v by_o some_o who_o be_v less_o wise_a to_o adore_v the_o sun_n at_o his_o rise_n from_o some_o eminent_a place_n a_o thing_n which_o some_o christian_n think_v they_o do_v so_o religious_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o that_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o one_o true_a and_o live_a god_n they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o church_n and_o turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o rise_a sun_n with_o low_a obeisance_n bow_v
down_o themselves_o in_o honour_n of_o that_o illustrious_a planet_n which_o we_o be_v exceed_o grieve_v to_o see_v do_v partly_o out_o of_o ignorance_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o heathenish_a spirit_n because_o although_o some_o perchance_o do_v worship_n the_o creator_n rather_o of_o that_o fair_a light_n than_o the_o light_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o creature_n nevertheless_o they_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o very_a show_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o service_n which_o when_o some_o new_a convert_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n shall_v find_v exhibit_v to_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o more_o ancient_a professor_n of_o christianity_n will_v be_v induce_v to_o retain_v that_o part_n of_o his_o old_a opinion_n as_o probable_a or_o allowable_a which_o he_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v common_a both_o to_o christian_n and_o heathen_n let_v the_o faithful_a therefore_o abstain_v from_o so_o perverse_a and_o worthy-to-be-condemned_n a_o custom_n nor_o let_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o be_v mix_v with_o their_o rite_n who_o serve_v the_o creature_n for_o the_o h._n scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v matth._n 4._o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o that_o ancient_n and_o learned_a father_n at_o a_o time_n whenas_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o paganism_n remain_v in_o the_o world_n and_o from_o it_o the_o doctor_n may_v infer_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o the_o sun_n but_o only_o bow_v down_o or_o use_v some_o external_a signification_n of_o honour_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n not_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o a_o paganish_a spirit_n but_o with_o intent_n to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o not_o to_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o weak_a brethren_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o piece_n of_o private_a devotion_n in_o a_o person_n so_o philosophical_a and_o contemplative_a as_o i_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o vasques_n so_o much_o accuse_v by_o he_o p._n 129._o do_v teach_v for_o as_o for_o public_a and_o promiscuous_a adore_v of_o creature_n he_o condemn_v it_o as_o undecent_a and_o scandalous_a 1._o say_v express_o that_o indiscriminatim_fw-la creaturas_fw-la adorandas_fw-la proponere_fw-la esset_fw-la multis_fw-la manifesta_fw-la causa_fw-la periculi_fw-la if_o he_o ask_v i_o yet_o again_o why_o he_o may_v not_o do_v this_o as_o well_o nay_o better_o to_o the_o sun_n than_o to_o a_o image_n since_o he_o be_v sure_a the_o sun_n have_v far_o more_o advantage_n than_o any_o artificial_a image_n i_o think_v i_o may_v ask_v he_o why_o he_o may_v not_o as_o well_o nay_o better_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lion_n in_o the_o tower_n with_o intent_n to_o honour_v the_o king_n as_o do_v it_o to_o his_o picture_n or_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n since_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o lion_n in_o his_o sense_n have_v far_o more_o advantage_n than_o any_o artificial_a image_n or_o figure_n can_v have_v the_o majesty_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o beast_n may_v suggest_v more_o venerable_a apprehension_n to_o he_o of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v to_o honour_n but_o to_o answer_v what_o for_o his_o heart_n he_o say_v he_o can_v understand_v and_o give_v he_o a_o clear_a solution_n of_o his_o scruple_n i_o must_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o although_o the_o creature_n do_v represent_v god_n after_o their_o manner_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o rude_o remote_o dark_o and_o imperfect_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o discourse_n to_o discover_v the_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o creator_n they_o be_v call_v god_n footstep_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o hercucules_n from_o his_o foot-step_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o every_o vulgar_a capacity_n whereas_o a_o image_n for_o example_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o apparent_o representative_a of_o he_o that_o upon_o sight_n thereof_o our_o thought_n fly_v present_o unto_o he_o and_o his_o picture_n be_v no_o soon_o in_o our_o eye_n than_o his_o person_n by_o imagination_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o consequent_o the_o likeness_n it_o bear_v to_o he_o be_v much_o more_o apt_a to_o inflame_v and_o warm_v one_o devotion_n than_o the_o beauty_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n beside_o that_o the_o creature_n be_v subsistent_a in_o themselves_o and_o evident_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o great_a benefit_n to_o mankind_n the_o danger_n be_v great_a of_o terminate_a worship_n upon_o they_o than_o upon_o a_o image_n who_o formal_a be_v consist_v in_o representation_n only_o connatural_o carry_v our_o thought_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o person_n represent_v by_o it_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v he_o may_v see_v how_o far_o the_o defence_n he_o make_v for_o himself_o p._n 70._o by_o his_o abusive_a application_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o dulia_n and_o hyperdulia_fw-la and_o of_o supreme_a and_o relative_n worship_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v bow_v down_o to_o the_o sun_n with_o intent_n to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n will_v bear_v he_o out_o if_o he_o go_v far_o and_o as_o he_o state_v the_o case_n himself_o pay_v his_o devotion_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o a_o subservient_fw-fr and_o ministerial_a god_n though_o with_o subordination_n to_o the_o supreme_a deity_n at_o his_o peril_n be_v it_o for_o that_o which_o possible_o will_v justify_v his_o worship_v of_o god_n by_o the_o sun_n will_v most_o certain_o not_o justify_v his_o worship_v the_o sun_n for_o a_o god_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o notion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o image_n the_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n act_v 17._o 24._o and_o rom._n 1._o 21._o explain_v some_o of_o the_o doctor_n testimony_n examine_v in_o particular_a the_o relation_n he_o give_v of_o what_o the_o jesuit_n do_v in_o china_n §_o 1._o the_o next_o onset_n the_o doctor_n make_v upon_o the_o catholic_n use_n of_o image_n be_v with_o a_o fresh_a recruit_v of_o his_o wise_a heathen_n the_o most_o intelligent_a of_o who_o he_o say_v p._n 74._o do_v never_o look_v on_o their_o image_n as_o any_o other_o than_o symbol_n or_o representation_n of_o that_o be_v to_o which_o they_o give_v worship_n what_o he_o will_v infer_v from_o thence_o be_v so_o soul_n he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o speak_v it_o out_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v his_o kindness_n to_o we_o here_o in_o compare_v we_o at_o least_o with_o the_o most_o intelligent_a among_o the_o heathen_n whereas_o p._n 70._o he_o have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o insinuate_v into_o his_o reader_n be_v belief_n that_o the_o egyptian_n who_o worship_v crocodile_n and_o serpent_n leek_n and_o onion_n â—or_a god_n be_v more_o excusable_a than_o the_o papist_n to_o usher_v in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o heathen_n he_o premise_n two_o text_n out_o of_o s._n paul_n act_v 17._o 24._o and_o rom._n 1._o 19_o as_o a_o mighty_a argument_n he_o say_v to_o prove_v the_o unsuitableness_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n to_o be_v of_o a_o unalterable_a and_o universal_a nature_n and_o i_o wonder_v whoever_o deny_v it_o of_o such_o image_n as_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v proper_a likeness_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o which_o s._n paul_n speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n or_o of_o the_o image_n of_o the_o false_a god_n of_o the_o heathen_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o latter_a must_v the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v always_o take_v bare_o according_a to_o their_o sound_n without_o consideration_n have_v to_o the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n in_o which_o they_o be_v write_v that_o the_o athenian_n who_o s._n paul_n reprove_v act_n 17._o 24._o thought_n the_o divinity_n to_o be_v like_a to_o the_o image_n they_o make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o word_n as_o set_v down_o by_o dr._n st._n himself_o viz._n because_o god_n be_v he_o who_o make_v the_o world_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v that_o the_o godhead_n be_v like_a unto_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o stone_n grave_v by_o art_n or_o man_n device_n and_o himself_o grant_v this_o to_o have_v be_v their_o supposition_n this_o than_o be_v a_o mighty_a argument_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o drive_v that_o erroneous_a conceit_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o athenian_n who_o believe_v the_o divinity_n to_o be_v like_o the_o image_n they_o make_v but_o none_o at_o all_o from_o the_o pen_n of_o dr._n st._n against_o catholic_n who_o detest_v the_o thought_n of_o have_v or_o make_v any_o such_o image_n to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v it_o bring_v except_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o reader_n believe_v the_o papist_n to_o be_v no_o wise_a
and_o some_o other_o french_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n as_o transport_v with_o zeal_n against_o a_o superstition_n which_o he_o say_v have_v then_o prevail_v among_o some_o person_n in_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o image_n as_o to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o for_o himself_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o be_v much_o please_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o cambray_n anno_fw-la 1565._o that_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v that_o no_o worship_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o image_n for_o the_o matter_n or_o elegancy_n of_o the_o work_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o to_o which_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n be_v chief_o refer_v and_o that_o the_o mind_n or_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v or_o worship_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o not_o terminate_v on_o the_o sign_n which_o can_v neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v nor_o understand_v thus_o much_o â—o_o the_o doctor_n objection_n from_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n a_o passage_n take_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v so_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o author_n and_o seem_v if_o not_o real_a contradiction_n in_o historian_n that_o for_o one_o who_o design_n be_v to_o blunder_v not_o satisfy_v his_o reader_n a_o fit_a topick_n can_v be_v find_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o follow_v of_o the_o calf_n as_o he_o have_v perplex_v it_o with_o his_o groundless_a conjecture_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o doctor_n three_o proof_n from_o the_o judgement_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o the_o lawgiver_n his_o speculation_n concern_v the_o golden_a calf_n manifest_o repugnant_a to_o the_o h._n scripture_n and_o father_n mr._n thorndike'_v judgement_n of_o the_o mean_v and_o extent_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n §_o 1._o the_o three_o reason_n dr._n still_v fleet_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n have_v express_o prohibit_v the_o give_v any_o worship_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n be_v take_v say_v he_o p._n 92._o from_o those_o who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o and_o among_o these_o none_o so_o competent_a a_o judge_n as_o the_o lawgiver_n himself_o here_o we_o have_v a_o solid_a principle_n indeed_o to_o work_v upon_o and_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o infer_v from_o it_o i_o will_v argue_v thus_o but_o the_o lawgiver_n himself_o command_v the_o ark_n and_o the_o cherubim_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o temple_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o worship_n therefore_o he_o do_v not_o express_o prohibit_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n the_o give_v any_o worship_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n for_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o himself_o will_v introduce_v 〈◊〉_d allow_v such_o a_o practice_n as_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o its_o meaning_n but_o i_o must_v not_o forestall_v but_o attend_v my_o adversary_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o discourse_v upon_o that_o principle_n be_v this_o that_o the_o israelite_n be_v condemn_v by_o god_n of_o idolatry_n for_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n by_o so_o do_v but_o only_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n under_o that_o symbol_n of_o his_o presence_n if_o you_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o israelite_n do_v not_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n when_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o egypt_n they_o worship_v the_o idol_n of_o the_o egyptian_n ezek._n 20._o 7_o 8_o he_o tell_v you_o upon_o his_o word_n that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o infidelity_n as_o to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o yet_o the_o very_a text_n he_o cite_v to_o prove_v it_o tell_v we_o they_o pretend_v their_o despair_n of_o moses_n return_v as_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o move_v aaron_n to_o make_v they_o god_n who_o shall_v go_v before_o they_o if_o you_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o calf_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v only_o a_o symbol_n of_o god_n presence_n he_o tell_v you_o we_o that_o be_v himself_o and_o his_o master_n calvin_n can_v imagine_v the_o people_n so_o sottish_a 9_o nec_fw-la tam_fw-la incogitantes_fw-la erant_fw-la judaei_n say_v calvin_n to_o desire_n aaron_n to_o make_v they_o a_o god_n in_o the_o proper_a sense_n as_o though_o they_o can_v believe_v the_o calf_n new_o make_v to_o have_v be_v the_o god_n which_o before_o it_o be_v make_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n 〈◊〉_d egypt_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v both_o of_o they_o very_o easy_o imagine_v catholic_n christian_n to_o be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o terminate_v their_o worship_n upon_o a_o block_n or_o a_o hew_a stone_n though_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o time_n they_o deny_v any_o divinity_n to_o be_v in_o they_o or_o have_v not_o the_o least_o preâ—ence_n of_o infidelity_n as_o to_o the_o true_a god_n but_o be_v their_o imagination_n as_o much_o at_o the_o devotion_n of_o their_o passion_n as_o they_o please_v can_v not_o the_o people_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o he_o say_v they_o do_v that_o moses_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o more_o fall_v into_o a_o dislike_n or_o a_o distrust_n of_o the_o god_n who_o moses_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o worship_n and_o so_o run_v with_o their_o thought_n into_o egypt_n and_o require_v of_o aaron_n to_o make_v they_o a_o god_n to_o go_v before_o they_o like_v unto_o the_o god_n which_o they_o have_v see_v and_o worship_v there_o that_o this_o be_v their_o intention_n and_o not_o to_o make_v a_o symbol_n only_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o true_a god_n the_o very_a make_n of_o the_o calf_n which_o be_v do_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n of_o egypt_n the_o symbol_n as_o the_o doctor_n call_v they_o of_o their_o chief_a god_n osiris_n sufficient_o evince_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v they_o be_v so_o frequent_o reprehend_v in_o holy_a scripture_n deut._n xxxii_o 15._o he_o that_o be_v israel_n forsake_v god_n which_o make_v he_o and_o go_v back_o from_o the_o god_n of_o his_o salvation_n and_o vers_fw-la 18._o thou_o have_v forsake_v the_o god_n which_o make_v thou_o and_o have_v forget_v the_o god_n thy_o creator_n psal_n cv_o 19_o they_o make_v a_o calf_n in_o horeb_n and_o worship_v the_o molten_n image_n thus_o they_o change_v their_o glory_n into_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o ox_n that_o eat_v grass_n they_o forget_v god_n who_o have_v save_v they_o who_o have_v do_v so_o great_a thing_n in_o egypt_n wondrous_a work_n in_o the_o land_n of_o cham_n and_o fearful_a thing_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o again_o act_v seven_o 39_o 40._o our_o father_n say_v st._n stephen_n will_v not_o obey_v but_o thrust_v he_o that_o be_v the_o true_a god_n from_o they_o and_o in_o their_o heart_n turn_v back_o again_o into_o egypt_n say_v unto_o aaron_n make_v we_o god_n to_o go_v before_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o calf_n in_o those_o day_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o idol_n and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n this_o be_v what_o the_o scripture_n testify_v that_o the_o israelite_n do_v viz._n that_o they_o forget_v the_o god_n which_o make_v they_o that_o they_o thrust_v he_o from_o they_o and_o in_o their_o heart_n turn_v back_o into_o egypt_n that_o the_o molten_n calf_n which_o they_o have_v make_v after_o the_o pattern_n they_o have_v see_v there_o be_v a_o idol_n and_o that_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o this_o idol_n and_o must_v we_o now_o deny_v all_o this_o to_o be_v true_a because_o calvin_n and_o dr._n st._n can_v imagine_v the_o people_n to_o have_v be_v so_o sottish_a be_v this_o to_o make_v scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o imagination_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n let_v the_o reader_n observe_v here_o for_o his_o instruction_n that_o according_a to_o dr._n st.'s_n behaviour_n here_o and_o elsewhere_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o passage_n in_o scripture_n that_o thwart_v his_o imagination_n he_o must_v understand_v it_o in_o a_o sense_n agreeable_a to_o what_o he_o can_v imagine_v that_o be_v as_o best_o please_v his_o own_o fancy_n and_o this_o how_o â—unningly_o soever_o he_o and_o his_o partisan_n disguise_v it_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a ground_n from_o which_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n as_o mr._n e._n w._n have_v clear_o prove_v in_o his_o book_n call_v protestancy_n without_o principle_n and_o although_o his_o performance_n among_o other_o be_v liken_v by_o the_o doctor_n to_o the_o way_n that_o rat_n answer_v book_n by_o gnaw_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o yet_o a_o impartial_a reader_n will_v compare_v it_o rather_o to_o the_o execution_n do_v by_o the_o worm_n in_o ionas_n which_o
unparalleled_a fondness_n of_o this_o comparison_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o to_o appeal_v to_o any_o marry_a man_n for_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n viz._n whether_o he_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o like_a resentment_n to_o find_v his_o wife_n kiss_v his_o picture_n as_o it_o hang_v at_o her_o breast_n as_o to_o surprise_v she_o in_o bed_n with_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o though_o never_o so_o like_o he_o some_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o respect_n be_v very_o well_o take_v and_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o person_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o respect_n be_v give_v of_o this_o kind_n i_o take_v the_o wear_n of_o her_o husband_n picture_n to_o be_v in_o a_o wiâ—e_n or_o her_o be_v kind_a though_o not_o too_o kind_a to_o his_o friend_n for_o his_o sake_n but_o other_o there_o be_v which_o will_v be_v very_o ill_o take_v though_o pretend_v to_o be_v do_v with_o never_o so_o much_o respect_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v to_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o her_o husband_n bed_n to_o another_o though_o never_o so_o like_o he_o no_o man_n sure_o well_o in_o his_o sense_n can_v look_v upon_o these_o two_o with_o a_o equal_a concern_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v make_v his_o comparison_n hold_v good_a he_o must_v prove_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o marry_a mankind_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v so_o at_o least_o to_o infer_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o he_o must_v show_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o give_v any_o honour_n or_o respect_n even_o inferior_a to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n for_o his_o sake_n for_o if_o this_o be_v possible_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o in_o a_o chaste_a wife_n it_o be_v a_o laudable_a expression_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n she_o bear_v her_o husband_n to_o kiss_v his_o picture_n or_o wear_v it_o near_o her_o heart_n so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o in_o a_o christian_a towards_o christ_n to_o give_v a_o honourary_n respectâ—o_v â—o_z his_o image_n for_o his_o sake_n god_n indeed_o have_v declare_v himself_o as_o the_o doctor_n say_v particular_o jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n in_o this_o commandment_n that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o but_o have_v reserve_v all_o divine_a worship_n as_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o but_o where_o have_v he_o declare_v that_o we_o may_v not_o â—estifie_v the_o give_v he_o divine_a worship_n by_o kiss_v his_o image_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o h._n gospel_n or_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o he_o the_o object_n of_o jealousy_n be_v a_o rival_n or_o what_o have_v relation_n to_o or_o union_n with_o he_o not_o what_o may_v serve_v to_o express_v affection_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v love_v and_o therefore_o a_o jealous_a husband_n will_v neither_o permit_v his_o wife_n to_o admit_v his_o rival_n into_o her_o company_n nor_o his_o picture_n into_o her_o closet_n yet_o never_o think_v she_o a_o adulteress_n for_o carry_v his_o own_o in_o her_o bosom_n the_o image_n which_o the_o precept_n suppose_v be_v as_o mr._n thorndike_n say_v the_o representation_n of_o other_o god_n which_o his_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o commit_v idolatry_n with_o and_o the_o doctor_n though_o in_o the_o reply_n i_o challenge_v he_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v produce_v any_o prohibition_n of_o give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n a_o relative_a respect_n oâ—_n worship_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o in_o case_n he_o can_v yet_o that_o i_o hope_v will_v prove_v it_o no_o more_o to_o be_v idolatry_n in_o a_o christian_n to_o kiss_v for_o example_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n crucify_v than_o it_o will_v be_v adultery_n in_o a_o wife_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o her_o husband_n though_o he_o shall_v forbid_v it_o to_o kiss_v his_o picture_n disobedience_n there_o may_v be_v in_o either_o case_n but_o idolatry_n or_o adultery_n in_o neither_o §_o 2._o have_v prepare_v his_o reader_n with_o so_o just_a a_o comparison_n and_o tell_v he_o by_o the_o by_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o absolute_o and_o relative_o be_v very_o subtle_o apply_v in_o scotland_n to_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n to_o a_o saint_n which_o in_o reality_n need_v no_o such_o distinction_n as_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o say_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la to_o god_n with_o a_o intention_n direct_v to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o saint_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o become_v joynt-petitioner_n with_o we_o for_o what_o we_o beg_v in_o it_o he_o wonder_v in_o the_o next_o place_n p._n 101._o very_o much_o we_o stick_v at_o any_o kind_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v do_v to_o image_n for_o his_o part_n be_v he_o of_o our_o mind_n he_o shall_v as_o little_a scruple_n offer_v up_o the_o host_n to_o a_o image_n as_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o it_o and_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o come_v off_o with_o the_o same_o distinction_n for_o if_o i_o do_v it_o say_v he_o to_o god_n absolute_o and_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o image_n only_o improper_o and_o relative_o wherein_o be_o i_o to_o blame_v this_o be_v his_o discourse_n and_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v in_o it_o 1._o that_o he_o have_v not_o read_v or_o at_o least_o take_v no_o notice_n that_o the_o answer_n in_o the_o ordinary_a catholic_n catechism_n to_o the_o question_n whether_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o image_n be_v a_o downright_a no_o by_o no_o mean_n and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_z 25._o have_v declare_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o image_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o this_o be_v ignorance_n or_o no._n 2._o that_o he_o can_v contain_v himself_o any_o where_o within_o bound_n of_o mediocrity_n but_o must_v always_o run_v into_o extreme_n which_o side_n soever_o he_o take_v he_o can_v be_v a_o church-of-england-man_n but_o with_o the_o presbyterian_o he_o must_v deny_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o any_o honour_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o eucharist_n or_o altar_n etc._n etc._n neither_o will_v he_o be_v a_o papist_n without_o offer_v up_o the_o host_n and_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o a_o image_n so_o that_o if_o he_o become_v a_o proselyte_n he_o can_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o common_a idolatry_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o kiss_v or_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n but_o will_v needs_o make_v himself_o twice_o a_o great_a idolater_n than_o they_o be_v how_o much_o he_o will_v be_v to_o blame_v in_o so_o do_v he_o will_v better_o understand_v when_o he_o be_v become_v a_o proselyte_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o may_v suffice_v he_o to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v no_o such_o custom_n for_o however_o the_o material_a action_n of_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v do_v for_o several_a end_n and_o intention_n yet_o when_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o intention_n to_o profess_v a_o total_a submission_n of_o ourselves_o to_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a author_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o give_v it_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v use_v and_o take_v by_o the_o public_a use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o absolute_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o not_o of_o relative_n to_o a_o image_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o in_o offer_v up_o the_o host_n that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a christian_a sacrifice_n the_o nature_n and_o dignity_n whereof_o require_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n alone_o as_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n basil_n 18._o upon_o which_o he_o will_v ground_v his_o practice_n and_o which_o i_o quote_v very_o sincere_o though_o he_o crafty_o insinuate_v the_o contrary_a to_o the_o reader_n viz._n that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o prototype_n mr._n thorndike_n have_v tell_v he_o very_o well_o that_o what_o sign_n of_o honour_n or_o ceremony_n the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n may_v require_v the_o church_n be_v at_o freedom_n to_o determine_v and_o so_o only_a such_o expression_n of_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n as_o the_o church_n allow_v what_o therefore_o i_o shall_v advise_v he_o be_v i_o worthy_a and_o will_v he_o be_v of_o our_o mind_n shall_v be_v to_o lay_v aside_o what_o the_o apostle_n call_v languish_v about_o question_n and_o strife_n of_o word_n 4._o and_o as_o a_o modern_a author_n phrase_n it_o to_o use_v ecclesiastical_a good_a manner_n to_o the_o h._n image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o say_v his_o prayerâ—_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o other_o catholic_n do_v to_o god_n alone_o â—t_z be_v duty_n and_o discretion_n in_o thing_n we_o can_v understand_v to_o follow_v the_o apostle_n rule_n sapere_fw-la ad_fw-la sobrietatem_fw-la to_o be_v wise_a unto_o
much_o or_o as_o great_a adoration_n be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o to_o christ_n himself_o the_o first_o he_o know_v be_v affirm_v by_o we_o the_o second_o deny_v because_o as_o be_v say_v before_o of_o image_n p._n 190._o although_o christ_n and_o the_o accident_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o adoration_n yet_o as_o consider_v precise_o relate_v to_o the_o accident_n it_o fall_v upon_o they_o after_o a_o inferior_a manner_n and_o it_o become_v a_o generous_a adversary_n as_o he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o suppose_v the_o same_o divine_a revelation_n for_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o for_o his_o divinity_n which_o he_o need_v not_o have_v do_v to_o have_v tell_v we_o clear_o his_o meaning_n in_o this_o point_n but_o this_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o do_v but_o to_o blend_v both_o sense_n confuse_o together_o that_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o press_v in_o one_o he_o may_v sly_a for_o refuge_n to_o the_o other_o the_o catholic_n sense_n be_v this_o that_o the_o same_o or_o as_o great_a adoration_n be_v due_a to_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o out_o of_o it_o against_o this_o he_o object_n two_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a command_n in_o scripture_n for_o the_o one_o and_o none_o for_o the_o other_o 2._o that_o the_o one_o give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o our_o worship_n the_o other_o do_v not_o to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v as_o he_o foresee_v very_o well_o i_o will_v that_o a_o general_n command_v such_o as_o those_o cite_v by_o himself_o let_v all_o the_o angel_n adore_v he_o that_o be_v christ_n hebr._n 1._o 6._o and_o to_o his_o name_n every_o knee_n be_v to_o bow_v phil._n 2._o 10._o do_v extend_v to_o he_o wherever_o he_o be_v present_a as_o a_o like_a command_n of_o honour_v such_o a_o person_n for_o king_n will_v do_v wherever_o he_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o reside_v and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v intimation_n enough_o that_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n christ_n under_o the_o accident_n suppose_v he_o present_v there_o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v this_o answer_n prove_v no_o more_o his_o worship_n in_o they_o than_o in_o a_o turf_n or_o any_o other_o piece_n of_o bread_n because_o christ_n say_v he_o be_v god_n be_v every_o where_o present_a as_o if_o his_o be_v god_n make_v he_o every_o where_o present_a as_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v but_o a_o artifice_n to_o divert_v the_o reader_n from_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v not_o about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o every_o where_o present_a but_o as_o hypostatical_o present_a in_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v whether_o in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o general_a command_n to_o worship_v the_o son_n of_o god_n make_v man_n we_o may_v not_o as_o lawful_o do_v it_o to_o he_o suppose_v a_o divine_a revelation_n that_o he_o be_v so_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o adore_v he_o when_o he_o be_v conversant_a among_o they_o to_o this_o question_n i_o answer_v affirmative_o and_o he_o negative_o unless_o he_o can_v see_v a_o plain_a command_n to_o do_v it_o to_o he_o as_o present_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o who_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o see_v he_o now_o so_o scrupulous_a in_o give_v adoration_n to_o god_n make_v man_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o host_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o express_a command_n to_o do_v it_o who_o profess_v of_o himself_o p._n 101._o that_o be_v he_o of_o our_o mind_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o image_n he_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o offer_v up_o the_o host_n itself_o that_o be_v god-man_n real_o present_a under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n in_o sacrifice_n to_o a_o block_n or_o a_o hew_a stone_n without_o any_o command_n at_o all_o either_o general_a or_o particular_a to_o do_v it_o but_o to_o remove_v this_o scruple_n as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v some_o other_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o although_o our_o worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o our_o fancy_n but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o general_a command_n without_o any_o exception_n to_o worship_v the_o word_n make_v flesh_n there_o he_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o do_v it_o wherever_o we_o be_v certain_a by_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v so_o present_a what_o particular_a command_n have_v the_o wiseman_n to_o adore_v he_o in_o the_o manger_n or_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o they_o have_v a_o divine_a revelation_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o move_v they_o to_o adore_v he_o with_o divine_a worship_n or_o be_v he_o less_o adorable_a under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n than_o bind_v up_o in_o swadling-cloth_n or_o cover_v with_o blood_n and_o spittle_n sure_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o the_o wiseman_n and_o the_o thief_n that_o they_o have_v not_o dr._n st._n to_o direct_v they_o what_o to_o do_v for_o have_v they_o follow_v his_o casuistry_n they_o must_v have_v suspend_v their_o adoration_n for_o want_v of_o a_o express_a command_n in_o their_o particular_a case_n §_o 5._o but_o he_o have_v not_o advance_v above_o a_o leaf_n far_o when_o it_o seem_v he_o perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o answer_n and_o therefore_o to_o piece_v it_o out_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 115._o that_o in_o case_n of_o christ_n visible_a appearance_n to_o we_o in_o any_o place_n we_o need_v not_o a_o particular_a command_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o make_v it_o lawful_a to_o adore_v he_o but_o that_o which_o go_v against_o the_o grain_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o he_o under_o a_o veil_n though_o he_o be_v more_o certain_a by_o faith_n that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v there_o present_a than_o if_o he_o see_v he_o with_o his_o eye_n this_o be_v such_o a_o self-denial_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o if_o you_o ask_v he_o why_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v present_a as_o see_v he_o he_o answer_v with_o a_o distinction_n much_o more_o subtle_a than_o that_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o scotland_n for_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n to_o a_o saint_n p._n 101._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n where_o the_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o faith_n can_v be_v no_o object_n of_o sense_n as_o christ_n infinite_a presence_n in_o all_o place_n as_o god_n there_o he_o may_v firm_o believe_v and_o worship_v he_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o divine_a revelation_n but_o speak_v of_o the_o visible_a presence_n of_o christ_n where_o honour_n be_v give_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o he_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v present_a only_o by_o his_o humanity_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v say_v he_o and_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la must_v be_v of_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o that_o of_o pythagoras_n i_o say_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o true_a worship_v of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n here_o be_v indeed_o a_o appearance_n of_o a_o distinction_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o quite_o overthrow_v his_o whole_a discourse_n for_o if_o he_o suppose_v as_o he_o do_v at_o present_a that_o the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o such_o a_o way_n that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n he_o must_v rank_v it_o among_o his_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n and_o so_o not_o only_o firm_o believe_v it_o but_o also_o give_v he_o worship_v suitable_a to_o his_o presence_n when_o therefore_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o visible_a presence_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v manifest_a he_o either_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n or_o retract_v what_o before_o he_o so_o generous_o grant_v of_o his_o invisible_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o then_o be_v plain_o be_v but_o to_o delude_v the_o reader_n and_o not_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v why_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o worship_v christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v there_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o divine_a revelation_n as_o if_o we_o see_v he_o with_o our_o eye_n but_o to_o follow_v he_o a_o little_a in_o his_o wander_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o visible_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o case_n he_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v present_a only_o by_o his_o humanity_n why_o must_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o his_o worship_n be_v he_o not_o so_o present_a in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n after_o the_o angel_n message_n be_v he_o not_o so_o
present_a in_o his_o ascension_n after_o he_o be_v intercept_v from_o his_o disciple_n sight_n by_o a_o cloud_n be_v he_o not_o so_o present_a before_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o blind_a man_n who_o sit_v by_o the_o way_n side_n matth._n 20._o 30._o and_o be_v he_o not_o believe_v by_o all_o christian_n to_o be_v so_o present_a at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n and_o may_v none_o of_o these_o worship_n he_o because_o they_o can_v not_o see_v he_o if_o he_o pretend_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n because_o in_o all_o they_o he_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n either_o before_o or_o after_o but_o as_o he_o exist_v in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o can_v be_v no_o object_n of_o sense_n he_o must_v grant_v his_o presence_n there_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n and_o so_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o edge_n of_o his_o distinction_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n where_o the_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o faith_n can_v be_v no_o object_n of_o sense_n there_o firm_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o divine_a revelation_n and_o worship_n also_o suitable_a to_o his_o presence_n but_o to_o go_v one_o step_n further_o in_o case_n a_o thing_n be_v knowable_a by_o evidence_n of_o sense_n may_v it_o not_o also_o be_v make_v know_v by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o will_v not_o god_n revelation_n ascertain_v we_o as_o well_o if_o not_o much_o better_a than_o our_o eye_n who_o see_v the_o world_n rise_v out_o of_o nothing_o no_o less_o a_o philosopher_n than_o aristotle_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o hold_v it_o never_o have_v any_o beginning_n and_o yet_o what_o christian_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o have_v more_o firm_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o god_n revelation_n than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a in_o some_o corner_n of_o the_o spatium_fw-la imaginarium_fw-la and_o behold_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o with_o his_o eye_n upon_o the_o whole_a then_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o doctor_n turn_v himself_o unless_o he_o will_v maintain_v what_o he_o seem_v indeed_o to_o suppose_v all_o along_o in_o this_o discourse_n that_o we_o be_v to_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o our_o sense_n then_o to_o god_n reveal_v word_n he_o must_v confess_v that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a revelation_n of_o christ_n presence_n which_o at_o present_a he_o suppose_v in_o the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v the_o same_o if_o not_o great_a reason_n to_o believe_v and_o worship_v he_o than_o if_o he_o see_v he_o as_o clear_o as_o the_o wiseman_n do_v in_o the_o manger_n or_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v but_o too_o too_o prodigal_a in_o grant_v that_o suppose_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o transubstantiation_n as_o for_o his_o be_v true_a god_n yet_o there_o will_v not_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o worship_v he_o there_o as_o when_o he_o dwell_v visible_o among_o we_o all_o that_o he_o can_v devise_v to_o elude_v the_o parallel_n argument_n i_o urge_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o arrian_n viz._n that_o the_o argument_n he_o bring_v to_o conclude_v catholic_n to_o be_v idolater_n for_o their_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n will_v be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n from_o the_o arrian_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o he_o as_o god_n all_o i_o say_v he_o can_v devise_v to_o elude_v this_o argument_n with_o stand_v to_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o suppose_v as_o he_o do_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o both_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o express_a command_n to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o how_o pitiful_a a_o evasion_n it_o be_v i_o have_v show_v above_o and_o yet_o as_o pitiful_a as_o it_o be_v it_o may_v serve_v well_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o unwary_a reader_n believe_v he_o conclude_v all_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o world_n idolater_n for_o worship_v our_o lord_n christ_n himself_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o why_o it_o shall_v do_v so_o when_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o express_a prohibition_n can_v make_v they_o idolater_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o image_n i_o can_v imagine_v §_o 6._o the_o second_o proof_n he_o bring_v to_o show_v that_o suppose_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o for_o his_o be_v true_a god_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o adoration_n be_v p._n 112._o because_o the_o one_o he_o say_v give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o our_o worship_n viz._n his_o divinity_n but_o the_o other_o do_v not_o because_o all_o that_o he_o can_v believe_v then_o present_a suppose_v transubstantiation_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o our_o adoration_n but_o this_o be_v altogether_o as_o weak_a as_o the_o former_a for_o however_o that_o be_v all_o he_o can_v believe_v and_o more_o than_o he_o do_v believe_v god_n increase_v his_o faith_n yet_o catholic_n believe_v much_o more_o viz._n that_o together_o with_o his_o body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v present_a his_o soul_n his_o person_n his_o divinity_n in_o a_o word_n whole_a christ_n and_o to_o his_o person_n it_o be_v they_o terminate_v their_o worship_n as_o hypostatical_o unite_v with_o his_o body_n for_o as_o the_o dr._n himself_o say_v very_o well_o p._n 114._o although_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n of_o itself_o can_v yield_v we_o no_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o adoration_n yet_o be_v consider_v as_o unite_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n that_o can_v hinder_v the_o same_o divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o his_o person_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o divine_a nature_n any_o more_o than_o the_o robe_n of_o a_o prince_n can_v take_v off_o from_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o he_o to_o elude_v this_o answer_n for_o now_o his_o chief_a hope_n consist_v in_o seek_v out_o way_n to_o escape_v instead_o of_o rejoin_v to_o it_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o transubstantiation_n he_o fall_v to_o dispute_v downright_o against_o transubstantiation_n itself_o where_o he_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o this_o answer_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v indeed_o a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v there_o by_o transubstantiation_n and_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v very_o attentive_a to_o the_o argument_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o doctor_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o it_o may_v cost_v he_o the_o labour_n of_o a_o second_o read_v if_o the_o bread_n say_v he_o p._n 113._o be_v convert_v into_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n than_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o mere_o into_o the_o body_n but_o into_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o christ_n have_v as_o many_o body_n hypostatical_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o there_o be_v element_n consecrate_v and_o so_o all_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n belong_v to_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o transubstantiation_n this_o be_v his_o argument_n which_o he_o call_v a_o good_a one._n i_o be_o sure_a i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o sublime_a one_o and_o so_o sublime_a that_o there_o want_v only_o a_o adversary_n of_o the_o same_o humour_n with_o mr._n j._n s.'s_n to_o set_v it_o out_o for_o a_o notable_a piece_n of_o new_a mystical_a divinity_n sermon_n for_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o neither_o harphiu_n nor_o rusbrochius_n nor_o the_o profound_a mother_n juliana_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o write_n so_o seem_o un_fw-we intelligible_a and_o contradictory_n as_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v be_v real_o such_o for_o beside_o the_o hard_a word_n of_o hypostatical_a union_n consecrate_a element_n conversion_n into_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n which_o quite_o put_v down_o mr._n j._n s.'s_n vulgar_a one_o of_o potentiality_n actuality_n actuation_n supervene_v subsume_v etc._n etc._n first_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o body_n because_o it_o be_v that_o body_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n then_o he_o will_v have_v it_o not_o to_o be_v the_o same_o body_n because_o christ_n will_v have_v as_o many_o body_n as_o there_o be_v element_n consecrate_v and_o then_o again_o it_o must_v be_v the_o same_o body_n because_o all_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n belong_v to_o that_o body_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o this_o way_n of_o refine_n a_o discourse_n into_o mystical_a divinity_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o confute_v demonstration_n and_o the_o argument_n i_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o
be_v they_o so_o scrupulous_a as_o to_o require_v he_o to_o put_v off_o his_o clothes_n before_o they_o adore_v he_o nor_o yet_o to_o separate_v he_o in_o thought_n from_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o adoration_n but_o worship_v he_o absolute_o as_o than_o he_o be_v and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o whatever_o difference_n say_v he_o there_o may_v be_v among_o divine_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v the_o question_n be_v no_o other_o but_o whether_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o divine_a worship_n in_o the_o eucharist_n this_o be_v what_o bellarmin_n say_v and_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o except_v against_o a_o example_n from_o civil_a worship_n i_o shall_v tell_v he_o that_o his_o state_v the_o controversy_n between_o we_o concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v whether_o the_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o proper_a divine_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o quaker_n shall_v make_v the_o question_n between_o he_o and_o a_o protestant_a concern_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o robe_n to_o be_v whether_o the_o robe_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o regal_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o king_n person_n the_o subtlety_n such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v parallel_n in_o both_o only_o the_o doctor_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v applaud_v for_o what_o the_o poor_a quaker_n will_v be_v laugh_v at_o and_o hiss_v out_o of_o the_o court._n i_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o doctor_n who_o be_v so_o well_o verse_v in_o bell._n as_o his_o objection_n show_v have_v read_v these_o passage_n in_o he_o when_o he_o subjoin_v that_o catholic_n to_o answer_v their_o adversary_n argument_n will_v seem_v to_o direct_v their_o worship_n only_o to_o christ_n as_o under_o the_o element_n or_o accident_n a_o pretty_a self-conviction_n if_o well_o observe_v for_o who_o shall_v we_o believe_v for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o catholic_n but_o themselves_o but_o what_o he_o add_v that_o they_o yield_v that_o on_o the_o account_n of_o this_o corporal_a presence_n that_o which_o appear_v aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v suppose_v or_o believe_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v by_o what_o have_v be_v cite_v out_o of_o bellarmin_n in_o that_o absolute_a sense_n in_o which_o the_o doctor_n charge_v it_o upon_o we_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a calumny_n as_o bellarmin_n call_v it_o for_o although_o he_o affirm_v that_o when_o christ_n be_v worship_v under_o the_o symbol_n that_o adoration_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o symbol_n yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o adoration_n give_v to_o he_o upon_o earth_n in_o his_o apparel_n belong_v to_o his_o garment_n which_o he_o qualify_v with_o a_o quodammodo_fw-la after_o a_o certain_a manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n himself_o but_o in_o a_o inferior_a manner_n as_o have_v be_v above_o declare_v part_v 1._o chap._n 10._o p._n 190._o §_o 2._o after_o all_o this_o turn_n and_o wind_v to_o misrepresent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n to_o be_v whether_o on_o the_o account_n of_o christ_n corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o which_o appear_v viz._n the_o accident_n of_o bread_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v suppose_v or_o believe_v that_o be_v with_o christ_n himself_o he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o show_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host_n to_o prove_v this_o he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o double_a medium_fw-la the_o first_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a that_o the_o object_n be_v such_o as_o do_v deserve_v divine_a worship_n the_o second_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o give_v this_o worship_n to_o the_o host_n and_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o impertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n and_o quite_o overthrow_v his_o supposition_n for_o proceed_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o suppose_v as_o he_o do_v at_o present_a a_o divine_a revelation_n for_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n true_a god_n and_o man_n in_o the_o saccrament_n he_o must_v either_o deny_v christ_n himself_o to_o be_v adorable_a or_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o object_n do_v deserve_v divine_a worship_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o give_v it_o he_o that_o be_v too_o prodigal_a in_o give_v away_o what_o in_o time_n he_o may_v need_v himself_o cast_v himself_o upon_o a_o necessity_n either_o of_o beg_v what_o he_o give_v or_o pretend_v a_o error_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n and_o to_o these_o strait_n have_v the_o doctor_n bring_v himself_o by_o his_o over-liberality_n in_o suppose_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o for_o his_o be_v true_a god_n his_o honour_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o beg_v what_o he_o so_o free_o grant_v and_o therefore_o he_o take_v the_o other_o course_n of_o pretend_v a_o double_a flaw_n in_o the_o donation_n and_o although_o his_o pretence_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o very_a evidence_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o his_o own_o book_n p._n 111._o yet_o i_o shall_v give_v they_o the_o hear_n and_o show_v they_o to_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o proof_n in_o they_o 1._o he_o say_v p._n 120._o no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a that_o the_o object_n be_v such_o as_o do_v deserve_v divine_a worship_n if_o you_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o tell_v you_o the_o mass-bell_n now_o ring_v the_o host_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o believe_v his_o sense_n or_o harken_v to_o his_o reason_n he_o become_v a_o idolater_n by_o not_o be_v a_o fool_n or_o a_o madman_n again_o if_o he_o consider_v the_o miraculousness_n of_o the_o change_n it_o be_v so_o strange_a and_o sudden_a he_o can_v hardly_o say_v that_o god_n become_v man_n be_v so_o great_a a_o wonder_n as_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o bread_n become_v god_n if_o he_o be_v recall_v from_o carnal_a reason_n to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n he_o be_v tell_v that_o scripture_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o dangerous_a for_o any_o one_o to_o be_v too_o confident_a of_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o if_o he_o be_v send_v for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n he_o see_v the_o world_n be_v as_o full_a of_o dispute_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o word_n as_o of_o the_o scripture_n last_o if_o he_o be_v counsel_v to_o lay_v aside_o his_o scruple_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n he_o find_v that_o catholic_n be_v not_o agree_v about_o that_o neither_o some_o think_v it_o enough_o that_o it_o be_v define_v by_o the_o pope_n other_o require_v the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o it_o be_v confirm_v whole_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o council_n so_o that_o he_o see_v he_o may_v spend_v all_o his_o life_n in_o the_o study_n and_o search_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o yet_o never_o be_v satisfy_v in_o they_o nor_o consequent_o in_o transubstantiation_n itself_o which_o be_v now_o the_o point_n he_o pretend_v he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o wherefore_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o satisfaction_n he_o must_v forbear_v give_v adoration_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o do_v it_o and_o do_v he_o not_o manifest_o prove_v himself_o here_o to_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prodigal_n i_o late_o mention_v when_o suppose_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o of_o his_o be_v true_a god_n he_o now_o spend_v no_o less_o than_o four_o whole_a page_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o can_v be_v satisfy_v there_o be_v any_o such_o revelation_n let_v scholar_n judge_v of_o this_o illiberal_a manner_n of_o proceed_v whilst_o i_o speak_v to_o the_o argument_n itself_o and_o not_o to_o tire_v the_o reader_n with_o particular_a reflection_n upon_o the_o several_a difficulty_n he_o start_v concern_v the_o evidence_n of_o his_o sense_n the_o miraculousness_n of_o the_o change_n the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n which_o have_v be_v answer_v over_o and_o over_o by_o catholic_n writer_n to_o free_v myself_o from_o all_o scruple_n in_o the_o case_n i_o take_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o for_o however_o some_o divine_n think_v it_o enough_o that_o it_o be_v
mean_v else_o his_o first_o proof_n p._n 111._o that_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a command_n in_o scripture_n for_o adore_v christ_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v that_o we_o be_v to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o element_n suppose_v he_o present_a there_o and_o again_o what_o mean_v his_o 2d_o proof_n p._n 112._o that_o the_o one_o give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o our_o worship_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n but_o the_o other_o do_v not_o suppose_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v real_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o see_v not_o here_o that_o the_o supposition_n be_v of_o the_o real_a and_o undoubted_a presence_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n and_o that_o he_o do_v but_o endeavour_n to_o take_v back_o by_o parcel_n what_o he_o unwary_o give_v away_o in_o the_o lump_n when_o he_o raise_v doubt_n and_o scruple_n about_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o change_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a bread_n but_o let_v he_o contradict_v himself_o never_o so_o much_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o we_o we_o must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n every_o time_n we_o hear_v mass_n unless_o we_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o there_o be_v a_o change_n make_v of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o very_a particular_a host_n which_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o by_o what_o mean_n can_v we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o for_o the_o church_n say_v he_o p._n 124._o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o that_o consecrate_v be_v a_o priest_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n of_o consecrate_v if_o either_o the_o consecrator_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v no_o priest_n because_o not_o right_o baptize_v which_o be_v no_o unheard_a of_o thing_n or_o not_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o consecrate_v they_o who_o worship_v the_o host_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o celebrate_v this_o be_v the_o mighty_a scruple_n which_o torment_v his_o mind_n and_o although_o the_o absurdness_n of_o the_o assertion_n that_o another_o man_n defect_n or_o wickedness_n shall_v make_v i_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v any_o reasonable_a man_n to_o depose_v so_o chimaerical_a a_o scruple_n yet_o because_o he_o will_v not_o or_o can_v do_v it_o i_o will_v ask_v he_o what_o kind_n of_o certainty_n it_o be_v he_o will_v have_v if_o no_o less_o than_o certainty_n of_o faith_n or_o evidence_n of_o sense_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n i_o will_v ask_v again_o what_o like_o certainty_n have_v a_o child_n or_o a_o husband_n that_o those_o person_n who_o they_o take_v the_o one_o for_o his_o father_n the_o other_o for_o his_o wife_n be_v so_o in_o very_a deed_n i_o can_v believe_v he_o so_o rigid_a a_o casuist_n as_o neither_o to_o permit_v a_o child_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o his_o mother_n husband_n till_o he_o have_v a_o divine_a revelation_n that_o he_o be_v his_o true_a father_n nor_o a_o husband_n to_o pay_v the_o conjugal_a debt_n unless_o he_o first_o have_v as_o much_o evidence_n as_o sense_n can_v give_v he_o that_o lia_n be_v not_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o rachel_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v perhaps_o a_o divine_a revelation_n may_v be_v necessary_a to_o know_v whether_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v before_o to_o another_o man_n for_o this_o also_o be_v no_o unheard_a of_o thing_n who_o may_v not_o say_v here_o as_o the_o disciple_n do_v on_o another_o occasion_n matth._n 19_o 10._o if_o the_o case_n of_o a_o man_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o marry_v but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o can_v believe_v the_o doctor_n will_v be_v so_o rigid_a in_o this_o point_n but_o why_o then_o must_v we_o be_v tie_v up_o from_o give_v worship_n to_o christ_n as_o present_v in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a host_n unless_o we_o be_v certain_a either_o by_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o by_o divine_a revelation_n that_o it_o be_v true_o consecrate_v if_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o certainty_n ought_v to_o make_v we_o suspend_v our_o worship_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o want_n of_o the_o like_a for_o true_a disposition_n aught_o to_o make_v the_o communicant_a forbear_v receive_v but_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o certainty_n as_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a humane_a action_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n why_o may_v not_o this_o suffice_v as_o well_o to_o secure_v christian_n from_o sin_v in_o their_o adoration_n as_o those_o other_o person_n in_o pay_v their_o respective_a duty_n do_v it_o happen_v often_o that_o a_o person_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n be_v no_o priest_n because_o not_o right_o baptize_v than_o that_o a_o person_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o father_n be_v not_o the_o man_n or_o do_v it_o happen_v often_o that_o a_o priest_n cheat_v the_o people_n by_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o consecrate_v than_o that_o a_o light_a housewife_n wheadle_n a_o second_o man_n to_o marry_v she_o while_o her_o husband_n unknown_a to_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o sin_n so_o frequent_o out_o of_o pure_a malice_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n thence_o result_v why_o then_o must_v we_o be_v more_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n though_o the_o host_n through_o defect_n or_o malice_n on_o the_o priest_n side_n shall_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v true_o consecrate_v than_o such_o a_o person_n be_v of_o adultery_n or_o a_o child_n of_o undutifulness_n for_o have_v their_o own_o good_a intention_n abuse_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o other_o wantonness_n may_v make_v a_o wife_n forget_v her_o duty_n but_o do_v not_o make_v a_o child_n criminal_a in_o do_v he_o to_o he_o who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v his_o father_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o priest_n as_o there_o be_v one_o judas_n among_o the_o twelve_o may_v make_v he_o a_o devil_n but_o that_o can_v make_v i_o a_o idolater_n for_o whilst_o my_o adoration_n be_v direct_v not_o to_o the_o bread_n which_o i_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v there_o but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n true_a god_n who_o i_o firm_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o every_o host_n due_o consecrate_v and_o have_v not_o the_o least_o reasonable_a cause_n to_o suspect_v other_o at_o present_a the_o action_n on_o my_o part_n have_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o lawful_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v idolatry_n that_o it_o be_v a_o real_a honour_v of_o christ_n and_o will_v be_v so_o accept_v when_o hephaestion_n be_v honour_v by_o a_o mistake_n for_o alexander_n that_o great_a prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o condemn_v the_o person_n as_o a_o traitor_n that_o he_o take_v the_o honour_n as_o do_v to_o himself_o and_o in_o case_n those_o gentile_n who_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o see_v our_o saviour_n jo._n 12._o 21._o have_v either_o for_o want_v of_o a_o guide_n to_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o person_n or_o by_o the_o treacherous_a malice_n of_o a_o judas_n prostrate_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o other_o what_o reasonable_a man_n will_v have_v condemn_v they_o for_o idolater_n and_o yet_o we_o poor_a unfortunate_a roman_a catholic_n if_o it_o shall_v chance_v at_o any_o time_n to_o happen_v that_o either_o the_o priest_n be_v no_o true_a one_o or_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o consecrate_v though_o our_o intention_n be_v never_o so_o sincere_a to_o adore_v only_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n must_v stand_v condemn_v of_o downright_a idolatry_n for_o so_o the_o doctor_n call_v it_o p._n 124._o and_o that_o without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o but_o the_o old_a ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la that_o without_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o consecrate_v it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o §_o 2._o the_o second_o medium_fw-la he_o take_v p._n 125_o to_o prove_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host_n be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o give_v this_o worship_n to_o it_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v because_o if_o i_o worship_v christ_n say_v he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v upon_o account_n of_o his_o corporal_a presence_n and_o he_o find_v it_o general_o agree_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n consider_v alone_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v divine_a honour_n give_v to_o it_o and_o hot_o dispute_v among_o they_o whether_o christ_n humane_a nature_n though_o unite_v to_o the_o
divine_a aught_o abstract_o consider_v to_o have_v any_o true_a divine_a honour_n give_v it_o and_o what_o will_v he_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o give_v true_a divine_a honour_n to_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n consider_v alone_o or_o abstract_o in_o the_o sacrament_n much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n do_v catholic_n adore_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n alone_o or_o abstract_o in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v they_o separate_v or_o abstract_n in_o their_o mind_n and_o thought_n his_o body_n from_o his_o person_n when_o they_o adore_v he_o there_o no_o more_o than_o the_o wiseman_n do_v when_o they_o adore_v he_o in_o the_o manger_n or_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o adore_v he_o after_o his_o resurrection_n or_o than_o he_o be_v adore_v now_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n all_o those_o precision_n and_o consideration_n the_o doctor_n speak_v of_o be_v only_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o schoolman_n when_o they_o be_v dispute_v not_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n when_o they_o be_v adore_v the_o object_n they_o adore_v whether_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o out_o of_o it_o be_v the_o only-begotten_a son_n of_o god_n make_v man_n without_o separate_v or_o abstract_v one_o nature_n from_o another_o any_o more_o than_o we_o do_v the_o king_n body_n from_o his_o soul_n when_o we_o worship_v he_o and_o as_o mr._n thorndike_n very_o well_o observe_v 350._o whosoever_o propose_v not_o to_o himself_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o in_o itself_o a_o mere_a creature_n which_o he_o that_o do_v not_o on_o purpose_n can_v do_v can_v but_o conceive_v it_o as_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v be_v a_o christian_n and_o consequent_o the_o primary_n reason_n of_o his_o adoration_n be_v the_o divinity_n there_o present_a ay_o but_o say_v the_o doctor_n when_o i_o worship_v christ_n as_o in_o the_o sacrament_n i_o must_v worship_v he_o there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n for_o i_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o because_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o it_o and_o what_o may_v this_o mean_v have_v the_o nicety_n and_o precision_n of_o the_o school_n so_o perplex_v his_o understanding_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o very_a first_o notion_n of_o christianity_n be_v it_o not_o christ_n body_n be_v they_o not_o the_o very_a word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o be_v not_o christ_n true_a god_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o because_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o it_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o his_o divinity_n as_o hypostatical_o unite_v to_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v adore_v there_o be_v his_o divinity_n and_o not_o his_o body_n philosophy_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n and_o another_o that_o make_v he_o to_o be_v worship_v in_o that_o place_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v worship_v there_o for_o this_o latter_a unless_o he_o be_v present_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a the_o speculation_n may_v not_o seem_v so_o clear_a to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o verse_v in_o the_o school_n but_o a_o example_n will_v make_v it_o plain_a there_o be_v a_o preacher_n in_o the_o world_n much_o admire_v and_o honour_v by_o his_o party_n in_o the_o pulpit_n that_o which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v present_a there_o or_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o presence_n there_o be_v his_o quantity_n or_o bodily_a dimension_n but_o what_o he_o be_v admire_v for_o and_o honour_v be_v his_o wit_n his_o eloquence_n his_o zeal_n against_o papist_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o quality_n for_o which_o i_o hear_v he_o be_v applaud_v and_o i_o easy_o believe_v it_o but_o if_o my_o adversary_n discourse_v be_v good_a who_o i_o take_v to_o have_v as_o much_o eloquence_n and_o to_o be_v of_o as_o subtle_a a_o wit_n and_o of_o as_o flame_v a_o zeal_n as_o the_o other_o i_o must_v tell_v his_o admirer_n they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o admiration_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v upon_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o i_o find_v it_o general_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o old_a philosopher_n and_o by_o the_o doctor_n also_o at_o present_a of_o both_o university_n that_o quantity_n or_o corporal_a dimension_n consider_v alone_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v civil_a worship_n give_v to_o it_o and_o i_o find_v it_o very_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o body_n itself_o though_o unite_v to_o the_o soul_n aught_o abstract_o consider_v to_o have_v any_o true_a civil_a honour_n give_v it_o but_o i_o be_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o pulpit_n be_v his_o quantity_n or_o bodily_a dimension_n therefore_o if_o they_o will_v honour_v or_o admire_v he_o in_o the_o pulpit_n it_o must_v be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n or_o corporal_a dimension_n and_o not_o for_o those_o other_o great_a part_n and_o ability_n for_o which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o admire_v he_o in_o that_o place_n for_o if_o they_o consider_v well_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o honour_v he_o as_o in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o because_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o it_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v cure_v they_o of_o their_o error_n it_o will_v be_v the_o parallel_n argument_n he_o bring_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n that_o because_o worship_n must_v be_v give_v he_o there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n as_o the_o condition_n why_o his_o divinity_n as_o unite_v with_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v there_o present_a therefore_o his_o bodily_a presence_n and_o not_o his_o divinity_n unite_v to_o it_o must_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o adoration_n as_o for_o what_o he_o add_v p._n 127._o that_o suppose_v transubstantiation_n his_o divinity_n shall_v be_v there_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n present_a to_o no_o end_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v by_o that_o particular_a manner_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n with_o his_o humane_a nature_n wherever_o it_o be_v and_o do_v it_o not_o well_o become_v a_o master_n in_o israel_n to_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o presence_n of_o the_o divinity_n will_v be_v to_o no_o end_n when_o and_o where_o himself_o suppose_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o present_a there_o want_v but_o one_o step_n more_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o humane_a be_v necessary_a at_o all_o either_o for_o christ_n offering_n himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n or_o now_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n for_o although_o the_o ceremony_n of_o offer_v he_o upon_o the_o altar_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o priest_n yet_o christ_n himself_o be_v there_o also_o both_o offerer_n and_o oblation_n priest_n and_o victim_n as_o the_o father_n teach_v s._n greg._n niss_n orat._n 1._o de_fw-fr resurr_n s._n ambr._n in_o ps_n 31._o 1._o chrysost_n ho._n 24._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n well_o but_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n make_v not_o the_o least_o manifestation_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o our_o carnal_a sense_n and_o must_v this_o hinder_v we_o from_o give_v he_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o his_o person_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o we_o know_v he_o to_o be_v there_o by_o divine_a revelation_n as_o the_o doctor_n at_o present_a suppose_n we_o do_v what_o other_o manifestation_n have_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n make_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o baptist_n when_o before_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o refuse_v to_o baptise_v he_o a_o evident_a sign_n that_o he_o reverence_v he_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n matth._n 3._o 13_o 14._o do_v not_o our_o saviour_n himself_o when_o st._n peter_n confess_v he_o to_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n declare_v that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v this_o to_o he_o but_o his_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o that_o very_a account_n pronounce_v he_o bless_v matt._n 16._o 17._o but_o it_o seem_v the_o blessing_n be_v now_o reverse_v and_o instead_o of_o bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v jo._n 20._o 29._o we_o must_v now_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v unless_o they_o see_v dr._n st._n p._n 561._o n._n 5._o and_o what_o will_v
the_o end_n of_o this_o be_v but_o the_o banish_v faith_n and_o christianity_n out_o of_o the_o world_n §_o 3._o after_o all_o these_o endeavour_n to_o wrest_v out_o of_o our_o hand_n the_o supposition_n he_o so_o free_o grant_v p._n 110._o of_o the_o same_o revelation_n for_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o for_o his_o divinity_n he_o will_v bring_v the_o business_n at_o last_o to_o a_o composition_n if_o we_o will_v beg_v of_o he_o to_o yield_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a his_o divinity_n be_v there_o present_a too_o and_o i_o be_o not_o so_o nice_a if_o it_o will_v come_v no_o cheap_a way_n as_o not_o to_o beg_v it_o of_o he_o for_o christianity_n sake_n but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o even_a upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o christ_n divinity_n be_v present_a with_o his_o body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n p._n 127._o his_o mind_n must_v still_o avoidable_a rest_n unsatisfied_a as_o to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n for_o suppose_v the_o divine_a nature_n present_a in_o any_o thing_n give_v no_o ground_n upon_o that_o account_n to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o the_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v present_a as_o i_o do_v to_o christ_n himself_o but_o here_o again_o he_o relapse_n into_o his_o former_a mistake_n of_o the_o controversy_n which_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o catholic_n which_o be_v to_o adore_v christ_n under_o the_o accident_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o be_v worship_v in_o his_o apparel_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v that_o proper_a divine_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o accident_n for_o this_o be_v what_o he_o mean_v here_o by_o the_o host_n let_v he_o state_n the_o question_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o be_v whether_o christ_n may_v not_o be_v worship_v under_o the_o accident_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o garment_n or_o if_o he_o will_v needs_o mix_v the_o question_n of_o the_o school_n with_o those_o of_o faith_n whether_o the_o accident_n may_v not_o be_v worship_v together_o with_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o his_o garment_n be_v worship_v together_o with_o he_o and_o the_o controversy_n will_v quick_o be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o not_o to_o tire_v the_o reader_n with_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o repetition_n his_o scruple_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o at_o present_a be_v why_o suppose_v the_o divine_a nature_n present_a in_o any_o thing_n give_v no_o ground_n to_o worship_v every_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v present_a yet_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o worship_v the_o accident_n together_o with_o he_o and_o to_o this_o i_o give_v bellarmin_n be_v answer_v 30._o which_o i_o take_v also_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o doctor_n long_o aliter_fw-la christus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o a_o far_o different_a manner_n than_o god_n be_v in_o other_o thing_n for_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a suppositum_fw-la and_o that_o divine_a all_o other_o thing_n there_o present_a belong_v to_o that_o and_o in_o a_o certain_a manner_n make_v one_o with_o that_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n mark_v that_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v right_o worship_v together_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o christ_n apparel_v but_o although_o god_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n yet_o not_o so_o that_o he_o be_v one_o suppositum_fw-la with_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o such_o a_o union_n between_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n in_o which_o he_o be_v that_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n one._n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n deserve_o call_v this_o presence_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o accident_n a_o admirable_a conjunction_n so_o the_o doctor_n unjust_o impose_v upon_o bellarmin_n that_o he_o grant_v as_o great_a a_o hypostatical_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o the_o accident_n as_o between_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n for_o although_o bellarmin_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n there_o present_a in_o a_o certain_a manner_n make_v one_o with_o the_o suppositum_fw-la yet_o he_o declare_v express_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o here_o the_o doctor_n complain_v of_o un-intelligible_a term_n and_o notion_n use_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o may_v he_o not_o do_v the_o same_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n of_o the_o term_n and_o notion_n use_v by_o the_o schoolman_n in_o explicate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n how_o un-intelligible_a soever_o the_o school-term_n appear_v to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o understand_v that_o neither_o greg._n de_fw-la valentia_n nor_o bellarmin_n mean_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o accident_n for_o themselves_o and_o yet_o much_o easy_a to_o understand_v what_o christian_a people_n mean_v when_o they_o profess_v the_o object_n of_o their_o adoration_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o for_o what_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o vasquez_n that_o suppose_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o adoration_n it_o follow_v in_o his_o opinion_n that_o god_n may_v very_o lawful_o be_v adore_v by_o we_o in_o any_o create_v be_v wherein_o he_o be_v intimate_o present_a i_o have_v speak_v to_o it_o in_o the_o 5_o chapt._n of_o the_o 1._o part_n and_o as_o vasquez_n himself_o acknowledge_v the_o danger_n of_o that_o doctrine_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v common_o and_o public_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o the_o people_n for_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v another_o consideration_n for_o philosophical_a and_o contemplative_a man_n in_o their_o private_a devotion_n as_o st._n leo_n there_o cite_v seem_v to_o grant_v so_o if_o the_o doctrine_n be_v good_a what_o follow_v from_o thence_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n by_o transubstantiation_n may_v most_o certain_o be_v adore_v in_o it_o vasquez_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o of_o a_o search_a wit_n but_o it_o be_v note_v of_o he_o as_o of_o lactantius_n that_o he_o be_v more_o subtle_a in_o oppugn_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o than_o solid_a in_o establish_v his_o own_o chap._n iu._n dr._n st.'s_n fundamental_a principle_n of_o judge_v of_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n by_o sense_n and_o reason_n show_v to_o be_v absurd_a in_o itself_o and_o destructive_a to_o christianity_n §_o 1._o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o doctor_n be_v second_a proposition_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o motive_n and_o ground_n to_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n 130._o that_o there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n which_o he_o say_v i_o affirm_v without_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_n and_o he_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o excellent_a motive_n and_o reason_n those_o be_v which_o so_o advantageous_o recommend_v so_o absurd_a a_o doctrine_n as_o transubstantiation_n be_v as_o to_o make_v any_o man_n think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v it_o he_o be_v sure_a he_o say_v it_o give_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n divinity_n to_o see_v these_o two_o put_v together_o upon_o equal_a term_n as_o though_o no_o man_n can_v have_v reason_n to_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n that_o do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n swallow_v the_o great_a contradiction_n to_o sense_n and_o reason_n imaginable_a this_o be_v a_o topick_n in_o which_o the_o doctor_n wonderful_o delight_v himself_o as_o all_o other_o have_v do_v before_o he_o who_o have_v desert_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v it_o over_o and_o over_o at_o every_o turn_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o every_o particular_a article_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o standard_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n so_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n seem_v absurd_a and_o contradictory_n to_o they_o no_o ground_n or_o motive_n can_v recommend_v it_o so_o advantageous_o as_o to_o make_v any_o man_n think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v it_o this_o be_v what_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o himself_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o the_o only_a principle_n oâ—_n criterium_fw-la by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n when_o in_o his_o second_o câ—asse_n of_o principle_n he_o affirm_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o mean_n imagine_v 5._o whereby_o we_o be_v to_o judge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n but_o a_o faculty_n in_o we_o of_o discern_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n in_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n
council_n teach_v be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o christian_n humble_o to_o invocate_v the_o saint_n 25._o and_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o prayer_n aid_n and_o assistance_n where_o by_o to_o obtain_v benefit_n of_o god_n by_o his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o only_a redeemer_n and_o saviour_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o council_n and_o any_o man_n but_o of_o common_a reason_n will_v think_v it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o prove_v snow_n to_o be_v black_a as_o so_o innocent_a a_o practice_n to_o be_v idolatry_n even_o heathen_a idolatry_n what_o we_o teach_v and_o do_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o desire_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o as_o we_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o one_o another_o upon_o earth_n and_o must_v we_o for_o this_o be_v compare_v to_o heathen_n do_v we_o not_o acknowledge_v that_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v our_o only_a redeemer_n and_o saviour_n do_v we_o not_o confess_v that_o what_o benefit_n we_o obtain_v of_o god_n either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o other_o prayer_n must_v come_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o he_o our_o only_a redeemer_n do_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o god_n need_v neither_o our_o own_o prayer_n nor_o the_o prayer_n of_o other_o to_o confer_v his_o benefit_n upon_o we_o but_o that_o all_o the_o need_n be_v on_o our_o part_n and_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v either_o by_o our_o own_o prayer_n or_o humble_o beg_v the_o prayer_n of_o other_o be_v little_a enough_o to_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o his_o favour_n do_v we_o not_o profess_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o saint_n not_o as_o god_n but_o as_o the_o friend_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o just_a man_n who_o prayer_n therefore_o be_v available_a with_o he_o and_o that_o we_o worship_v they_o only_o with_o that_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o communion_n with_o which_o even_o in_o this_o life_n also_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n be_v worship_v who_o heart_n we_o judge_v prepare_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n where_o then_o lie_v the_o heathenism_n where_o lie_v the_o idolatry_n have_v the_o doctor_n hold_v himself_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o term_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n there_o have_v be_v some_o colour_n for_o a_o dispute_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o but_o to_o condemn_v we_o of_o idolatry_n downright_a idolatry_n for_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v to_o put_v the_o common_a size_n of_o intelligent_a reader_n quite_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o ever_o see_v it_o prove_v he_o say_v indeed_o in_o his_o preface_n that_o he_o think_v it_o no_o great_a skill_n to_o make_v thing_n appear_v either_o ridiculous_a or_o dark_a and_o here_o he_o give_v we_o a_o very_a pregnant_a example_n of_o what_o himself_o can_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n §_o 2._o the_o argument_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o to_o do_v this_o feat_n that_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v this_o if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o they_o still_o pretend_v they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v two_o way_n in_o my_o reply_n 1._o by_o show_v the_o disparity_n of_o catholic_n worship_n from_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_n in_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o object_n where_o i_o say_v that_o by_o person_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n we_o understand_v person_n endow_v with_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n who_o prayer_n by_o consequence_n be_v acceptable_a and_o available_a with_o god_n but_o the_o supreme_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v know_v to_o be_v jupiter_n and_o their_o inferior_a devit_n venus_n mars_n bacchus_n vulcan_n and_o the_o like_a rabble_n of_o devil_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v thâ—m_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o heathen_n be_v idolater_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o these_o though_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o jupiter_n the_o supreme_a god_n therefore_o catholic_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o to_o he_o 2._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n because_o i_o say_v if_o any_o of_o the_o heathen_n do_v attain_v as_o the_o platonist_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n but_o change_v his_o glory_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n adoring_z and_o offer_v sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o to_o the_o statue_n themselves_o or_o the_o inferior_a deity_n they_o suppose_v to_o dwell_v or_o assist_v in_o they_o which_o st._n austin_n upon_o the_o 96._o psalm_n prove_v to_o be_v devil_n or_o evil_a angel_n because_o they_o require_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o will_v be_v worship_v as_o go_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o formal_a invocation_n i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v but_o catholic_n i_o tell_v he_o understand_v no_o more_o by_o it_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o desire_v or_o pray_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v idolatry_n we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n 2._o i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o calumny_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o catholic_n in_o st._n augustine_n time_n and_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o and_o his_o answer_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o now_o as_o then_o in_o his_o twenty_o book_n against_o faustus_n chap._n 21._o who_o himself_o hold_v such_o formal_a invocation_n a_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o prayer_n he_o make_v to_o st._n cyprian_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n l._n 7._o de_fw-fr bapt._n c._n donat._n c._n 1._o and_o calvin_n himself_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o that_o time_n to_o say_v holy_a mary_n or_o holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o us._n this_o indeed_o be_v my_o answer_n and_o to_o disprove_v it_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o disparity_n between_o catholic_n worship_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n 139._o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 2._o that_o the_o answer_v give_v by_o st._n austin_n do_v not_o vindicate_v they_o now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o §_o 3._o 1._o concern_v the_o disparity_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n he_o abhor_v from_o his_o heart_n to_o parallel_v the_o hâ—ly_a angel_n and_o saint_n with_o the_o impure_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o to_o their_o excellency_n no._n he_o have_v more_o honour_n for_o they_o than_o not_o to_o think_v they_o more_o excellent_a than_o devil_n or_o wicked_a wretch_n i_o suppose_v in_o case_n they_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n for_o their_o sanctity_n otherwise_o it_o may_v go_v hard_a with_o the_o best_a of_o they_o shall_v he_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o he_o do_v a_o little_a below_o with_o st._n ignatius_n but_o suppose_v they_o at_o present_a to_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o impure_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n yet_o if_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n say_v he_o lay_v not_o only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o worship_v jupiter_n and_o venus_n and_o vulcan_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v wicked_a wretch_n but_o in_o this_o that_o they_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o god_n than_o this_o disparity_n can_v excuse_v catholic_n from_o be_v idolater_n behold_v here_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o build_v his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n viz._n that_o catholic_n give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n this_o be_v what_o the_o reader_n must_v suppose_v otherwise_o his_o argument_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o have_v lay_v this_o false_a and_o scandalous_a supposition_n instead_o of_o prove_v it_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v out_o of_o the_o primitive_a father_n that_o it_o be_v the_o
his_o adversary_n will_v be_v so_o rude_a as_o to_o remember_v he_o of_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o celsus_n p._n 150._o that_o the_o egyptian_a deity_n at_o least_o i_o mean_v chnumen_n chnaachumen_fw-la cnat_fw-la sicat_fw-la biu_fw-la eru_n etc._n etc._n every_o one_o of_o they_o heal_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o part_n proper_a to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o may_v just_o be_v invocate_v nor_o yet_o of_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o so_o late_o out_o of_o st._n austin_n p._n 155._o that_o the_o heathen_n suppose_v that_o the_o god_n can_v not_o know_v the_o necessity_n and_o prayer_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o those_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o give_v they_o divine_a worship_n proceed_v upon_o that_o supposition_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v their_o office_n to_o inform_v the_o superior_a god_n of_o what_o they_o can_v not_o know_v otherwise_o for_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a it_o be_v manifest_o false_a what_o the_o doctor_n affirm_v at_o present_a viz._n that_o all_z that_o the_o heathen_n attribute_v to_o their_o inferior_a deity_n be_v only_a intercession_n and_o consequent_o he_o not_o only_o contradict_v the_o truth_n but_o what_o perhaps_o to_o he_o be_v worse_a himself_o also_o so_o dear_o do_v it_o cost_v he_o to_o make_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n appear_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n for_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n not_o to_o inform_v god_n of_o what_o he_o know_v not_o nor_o for_o they_o to_o give_v what_o they_o ask_v as_o the_o heathen_n believe_v of_o their_o deity_n but_o only_a to_o recommend_v we_o to_o his_o favour_n as_o we_o beg_v the_o prayer_n of_o one_o another_o but_o his_o zeal_n be_v not_o all_o spend_v there_o follow_v a_o second_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o same_o doleful_a tune_n and_o we_o must_v dance_v step_n by_o step_n after_o it_o if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v count_v rat_n chap._n iii_o what_o kind_n of_o worship_n of_o angel_n be_v condemn_v by_o st._n paul_n theodoret_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o far_o display_v of_o the_o disparity_n between_o the_o heathen_n worship_n of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n and_o that_o give_v by_o catholic_n to_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n §_o 1._o the_o second_o thing_n the_o doctor_n propose_v to_o show_v out_o of_o the_o father_n p._n 154._o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o condemn_v give_v this_o worship_n to_o the_o spirit_n which_o the_o heathen_a worship_v but_o to_o good_a angel_n too_o and_o here_o again_o he_o delude_v his_o reader_n with_o that_o general_a term_n of_o this_o worship_n as_o if_o the_o honour_n which_o catholic_n give_v to_o the_o good_a angel_n by_o desire_v their_o prayer_n to_o the_o only_a true_a god_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o heathen_a give_v to_o those_o spirit_n who_o they_o worship_v with_o sacrifice_n as_o go_n but_o we_o must_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o cry_v whoop_o all_o hide_v in_o general_n and_o find_v he_o out_o if_o we_o can_v the_o first_o place_n he_o seek_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o and_o he_o be_v so_o afraid_a to_o be_v discover_v that_o he_o will_v not_o set_v down_o the_o word_n be_v that_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n col._n 2._o 18._o let_v no_o man_n beguile_v you_o of_o your_o reward_n in_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n and_o worship_v of_o angel_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o hold_v the_o head_n christ_n here_o he_o say_v that_o st._n paul_n do_v in_o the_o general_n condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o angel_n that_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o worship_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o angel_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a but_o if_o so_o why_o do_v st._n paul_n say_v in_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n and_o not_o hold_v the_o head_n christ_n these_o clause_n sufficient_o intimate_v a_o particularity_n in_o the_o worship_n which_o st._n paul_n condemn_v and_o this_o be_v say_v st._n chrysostome_n 18._o that_o some_o among_o the_o colossian_n say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v recocile_v and_o have_v access_n to_o the_o father_n not_o by_o christ_n but_o by_o the_o angel_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v that_o which_o be_v say_v i._o e._n condemn_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o so_o admit_v and_o worship_v the_o angel_n for_o mediator_n as_o to_o exclude_v christ_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o be_v give_v by_o theophylact_fw-mi 18._o because_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o thing_n unworthy_a the_o majesty_n of_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o make_v the_o reconciliation_n and_o far_o transcend_v man_n poverty_n or_o lowness_n on_o the_o other_o this_o suppose_a the_o doctor_n be_v petty_a objection_n of_o st._n paul_n not_o distinguish_v good_a angel_n from_o evil_a one_o and_o our_o set_n up_o other_o mediator_n beside_o christ_n vanish_v into_o air_n because_o good_a angel_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o in_o subordination_n to_o christ_n the_o head_n nor_o their_o prayer_n to_o be_v desire_v as_o efficacious_a for_o we_o but_o through_o his_o merit_n and_o when_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o they_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o set_v up_o other_o mediator_n beside_o christ_n than_o when_o we_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o holy_a man_n upon_o earth_n §_o 2._o but_o theodoret_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o law_n persuade_v man_n to_o worship_n angel_n because_o the_o law_n be_v deliver_v by_o angel_n which_o practice_n he_o say_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o phrygia_n and_o pisidia_n and_o therefore_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n do_v forbid_v pray_v to_o angel_n and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o oratory_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v among_o they_o this_o they_o persuade_v man_n to_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o humility_n affirm_v that_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v see_v nor_o comprehend_v nor_o approach_v by_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o obtain_v his_o favour_n by_o the_o angel_n this_o be_v what_o theodoret_n say_v and_o the_o import_n of_o it_o amount_v only_o to_o this_o that_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n in_o his_o judgement_n forbid_v the_o worship_v or_o pray_v to_o angel_n upon_o account_n that_o the_o law_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o theophylact_fw-mi say_v they_o bring_v we_o salvation_n or_o that_o god_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v invisible_a and_o incomprehensible_a can_v be_v approach_v but_o by_o the_o angel_n the_o reader_n see_v how_o unjust_o this_o place_n be_v urge_v against_o catholic_n who_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a angel_n for_o their_o prayer_n not_o upon_o account_n that_o they_o bring_v we_o salvation_n without_o christ_n by_o deliver_v the_o law_n or_o that_o god_n be_v so_o high_a we_o can_v have_v access_n to_o he_o but_o by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o as_o true_a friend_n of_o god_n will_v intercede_v for_o we_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n our_o only_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n declare_v but_o if_o theodoret_n will_v not_o do_v the_o doctor_n be_v work_n baronius_n shall_v no_o wonder_n say_v he_o p._n 155._o baronius_n be_v so_o much_o displease_v with_o theodoret_n for_o this_o interpretation_n for_o he_o very_o fair_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o condemn_v 21._o and_o st._n paul_n too_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o oratory_n be_v set_v up_o by_o catholic_n and_o not_o by_o heretic_n and_o i_o shall_v wonder_v more_o if_o he_o find_v any_o one_o who_o will_v believe_v he_o that_o so_o great_a a_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o baronius_n shall_v be_v so_o stupid_a as_o to_o maintain_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o pray_v to_o angel_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o that_o church_n and_o yet_o confess_v that_o as_o so_o practise_v it_o be_v condemn_v by_o theodoret_n and_o st._n paul_n too_o either_o baronius_n be_v a_o very_a great_a dolt_n or_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o deal_v very_o fair_o by_o he_o and_o this_o be_v but_o too_o too_o evident_a 1._o because_o the_o word_n as_o put_v by_o he_o for_o the_o word_n of_o baronius_n viz._n what_o theodoret_n condemn_v and_o st._n paul_n too_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o baronius_n his_o word_n but_o the_o doctor_n be_v for_o baronius_n say_v there_o express_o that_o theodoret_n as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o veneration_n of_o angel_n recta_fw-la sensit_fw-la that_o be_v hold_v the_o same_o which_o the_o roman_a church_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n two_o because_o the_o point_n in_o which_o baronius_n differ_v from_o theodoret_n be_v not_o that_o those_o be_v not_o condemn_v by_o he_o and_o st._n paul_n too_o who_o worship_v angel_n
let_v i_o praise_v thou_o st._n cyril_n say_v by_o thou_o holy_a mother_n and_o virgin_n nestor_n every_o creature_n that_o worship_v idol_n have_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n praise_n and_o glory_n be_v to_o thou_o o_o sacred_a trinity_n praise_v also_o be_v to_o thou_o o_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n who_o can_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o thy_o praise_n do_v we_o entreat_v the_o b._n virgin_n to_o help_v the_o miserable_a to_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a &_o c._n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n above-cited_n commend_v st._n justina_n for_o beseech_v the_o b._n virgin_n to_o help_n and_o succour_v she_o do_v we_o desire_v she_o to_o protect_v we_o from_o our_o enemy_n and_o show_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o mother_n mart._n st._n gregory_n nissen_n call_v upon_o st._n theodorus_n to_o fight_v for_o his_o country_n as_o a_o soldier_n and_o to_o use_v that_o liberty_n of_o speech_n for_o his_o fellow-servant_n which_o besit_v a_o martyr_n do_v we_o supplicate_v the_o angel_n to_o come_v to_o our_o help_n and_o defend_v we_o st._n ambrose_n say_v vidius_fw-la that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v supplicate_v for_o we_o who_o be_v give_v we_o for_o our_o protector_n last_o do_v we_o desire_v the_o apostle_n jubere_fw-la the_o word_n signify_v to_o wish_v or_o desire_n as_o well_o as_o to_o command_v but_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o here_o to_o command_v the_o guilty_a to_o be_v loose_v and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v translate_v jubeo_fw-la te_fw-la valere_fw-la i_o command_v you_o to_o farewell_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o what_o that_o devout_a woman_n in_o st._n austin_n diversis_fw-la say_v to_o st._n stephen_n 8._o when_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o child_n before_o baptism_n she_o bring_v the_o dead_a body_n to_o the_o shrine_n of_o the_o b._n martyr_n and_o there_o exact_v ofhim_n say_v st._n austin_n to_o restore_v her_o son_n to_o life_n with_o these_o word_n red_a filium_fw-la meum_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v i_o my_o son_n that_o i_o may_v behold_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o who_o crown_v thou_o a_o thing_n both_o commend_v by_o st._n austin_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o her_o great_a faith_n and_o confirm_v for_o such_o by_o god_n in_o restore_v her_o son_n to_o life_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o while_o the_o doctor_n cast_v so_o much_o dirt_n upon_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n he_o make_v it_o fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o those_o great_a father_n and_o light_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o much_o less_o may_v have_v suffice_v for_o a_o objection_n which_o take_v in_o all_o its_o part_n be_v as_o like_v the_o seek_n for_o a_o knot_n in_o a_o bulrush_n as_o ever_o yet_o i_o meet_v with_o any_o but_o that_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o be_v debtor_n both_o to_o the_o wise_a and_o to_o the_o unwise_a let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o next_o be_v any_o better_a chap._n v._n the_o disparity_n assign_v by_o dr._n st._n between_o desire_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o holy_a man_n upon_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o show_v to_o be_v insignificant_a §_o 1._o to_o manifest_v far_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n i_o add_v in_o my_o reply_n that_o if_o catholic_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n for_o desire_v just_a person_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n and_o the_o doctor_n rejoin_v p._n 168._o that_o suppose_v this_o be_v all_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o but_o from_o what_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o name_v it_o the_o consequence_n be_v so_o absurd_a yet_o he_o will_v have_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v for_o their_o practice_n be_v very_o different_a in_o their_o invocation_n of_o saint_n from_o desire_v our_o brethren_n on_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o he_o can_v but_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o so_o easy_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o if_o he_o suppose_v that_o what_o we_o doâ—_n invocate_a the_o saint_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o as_o we_o do_v other_o holy_a man_n upon_o earth_n how_o come_v the_o one_o to_o be_v idolatry_n and_o not_o the_o other_o the_o difference_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v from_o his_o word_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o amid_o the_o solemn_a devotion_n of_o the_o church_n after_o we_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n to_o have_v mercy_n on_o we_o remain_v upon_o our_o knee_n we_o address_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o prayer_n say_v holy_a peter_n and_o paul_n pray_v for_o we_o and_o this_o without_o be_v sure_o that_o they_o hear_v we_o this_o together_o with_o a_o hint_n of_o our_o set_n up_o their_o image_n in_o some_o high_a place_n in_o the_o church_n and_o burn_a incense_n before_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o his_o argument_n these_o circumstance_n he_o say_v make_v the_o desire_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o to_o be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n from_o desire_v the_o same_o from_o our_o brethren_n on_o earth_n and_o i_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o far_o impose_v upon_o as_o to_o believe_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o or_o all_o of_o it_o together_o can_v amount_v to_o idolatry_n 21._o why_o we_o do_v not_o the_o same_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o holy_a man_n upon_o earth_n st._n austin_n give_v the_o reason_n when_o he_o say_v that_o we_o worship_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n so_o much_o more_o devout_o than_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o earth_n because_o more_o secure_o after_o they_o have_v overcome_v all_o the_o danger_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o this_o world_n as_o also_o we_o praise_v they_o more_o confident_o now_o reign_v conqueror_n inâ—a_v more_o happy_a life_n than_o whilst_o they_o be_v fight_v in_o this_o so_o that_o what_o we_o do_v more_o to_o they_o in_o heaven_n than_o whilst_o they_o be_v upon_o earth_n in_o pray_v to_o and_o praise_v of_o they_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o a_o great_a devotion_n to_o they_o now_o than_o then_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o secure_a enjoyment_n of_o a_o state_n of_o bliss_n which_o they_o can_v never_o lose_v but_o for_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v call_v latria_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a service_n proper_a to_o the_o divinity_n we_o neither_o worship_v they_o say_v st._n austin_n and_o all_o catholic_n with_o he_o nor_o teach_v they_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o god_n alone_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o doctor_n §_o 2._o the_o first_o thing_n he_o cavil_v at_o be_v our_o turn_n to_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o expression_n of_o devotion_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o after_o we_o have_v invoke_v the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o where_o lie_v the_o idolatry_n here_o if_o we_o desire_v they_o only_o as_o he_o suppose_v to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v the_o desire_v a_o just_a man_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o to_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n why_o then_o be_v job_n friend_n send_v to_o he_o for_o his_o intercession_n or_o be_v it_o the_o do_v it_o upon_o our_o knee_n why_o then_o do_v parent_n permit_v their_o child_n to_o ask_v they_o blessing_n in_o that_o posture_n or_o be_v it_o the_o use_v that_o posture_n in_o the_o church_n be_v all_o the_o people_n than_o idolater_n for_o desire_v upon_o their_o knee_n the_o priest_n nay_o one_o another_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o they_o these_o be_v such_o pitiful_a trifle_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o recite_v much_o less_o refute_v if_o as_o st._n hierom_n say_v of_o the_o like_a to_o recite_v they_o be_v not_o to_o refute_v they_o well_o but_o st._n peter_n he_o say_v who_o will_v not_o permit_v cornelius_n to_o fall_v down_o before_o he_o and_o st._n paul_n who_o rend_v his_o garment_n and_o cry_v out_o to_o the_o man_n of_o lystra_n why_o do_v you_o these_o thing_n will_v no_o doubt_n have_v be_v less_o please_v with_o this_o and_o why_o so_o 2._o if_o cornelius_n as_o st._n hierome_n think_v intend_v through_o error_n to_o worship_v he_o with_o divine_a honour_n and_o the_o man_n of_o lystra_n as_o st._n luke_n relate_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o st._n paul_n as_o to_o