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honour_n daughter_n john_n marry_v 2,665 5 9.4393 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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john_n manuel_n and_o the_o other_o rebel_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o which_o be_v conclude_v by_o peter_n carillo_n who_o pass_v between_o they_o their_o heart_n be_v so_o full_a of_o venom_n that_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o loyalty_n or_o christianity_n elizabeth_z queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v still_o live_v and_o though_o very_a age_a spare_v no_o labour_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o public_a good_n she_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o meet_v she_o at_o alonso_n badajoz_n but_o the_o interview_n prove_v fruitless_a as_o the_o king_n return_v from_o this_o city_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v so_o long_o with_o undoubted_a right_n struggle_v for_o the_o crown_n meet_v he_o unexpected_o at_o burgillos_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n in_o token_n of_o submission_n the_o king_n be_v extreme_o please_v and_o assign_v he_o land_n to_o live_v upon_o d._n alonso_n in_o france_n have_v marry_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n 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sister_n ellenor_n in_o the_o complaint_n she_o have_v against_o he_o in_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n hold_v at_o daroca_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n arragon_n manuel_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n to_o decide_v these_o difference_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr exerica_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n by_o the_o late_a king_n confirm_v to_o they_o it_o happen_v fortunate_o that_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n who_o may_v have_v obstruct_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n sign_v these_o article_n at_o madrid_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n with_o her_o child_n return_v to_o arragon_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o great_a master_n of_o rhodes_n and_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n ambassador_n from_o portugal_n be_v dismiss_v because_o they_o demand_v constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n vasco_n rodriguez_n cornade_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n die_v his_o nephew_n vasco_n lopez_n be_v by_o the_o knight_n choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v because_o he_o design_v that_o honour_n for_o his_o son_n frederick_n many_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o new_a master_n and_o his_o election_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n and_o be_v therefore_o depose_v and_o d._n alonso_n melendez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n choose_v master_n d._n ruy_n perez_n master_n of_o alcantara_n be_v also_o depose_v and_o d._n gonçalo_n martinez_n elect_v in_o his_o place_n a_o mighty_a army_n be_v gather_v about_o sevil_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n use_v all_o expedition_n because_o he_o understand_v abomelique_n be_v come_v out_o of_o africa_n with_o 5000_o horse_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v now_o expire_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o antequera_n ravage_v archidona_n and_o ronda_n be_v waste_v and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o moor_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o last_o and_o fall_v upon_o our_o rear_n rout_v by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n manuel_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o command_v there_o in_o the_o pursuit_n many_o moor_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n cast_v themselves_o headlong_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o do_v the_o army_n return_v to_o sevil_n and_o be_v disperse_v into_o garrison_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n at_o this_o time_n come_v gilaberto_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n with_o 12_o galley_n to_o join_v the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n and_o guard_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o mony_n in_o september_n the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o cortes_n he_o have_v summon_v to_o meet_v 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medina_n sidonia_n as_o they_o return_v load_v with_o booty_n and_o fear_v no_o danger_n the_o garrison_n of_o xerez_n fall_v upon_o they_o unexpected_o recover_v the_o prey_n and_o kill_v 2000_o five_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o moorish_a army_n at_o last_o they_o randezvouze_v near_o algezira_n the_o people_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o tenorio_n moor_n the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n and_o say_v he_o may_v have_v hinder_v their_o passage_n which_o reflection_n his_o great_a spirit_n disdain_v to_o bear_v he_o adventure_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n whole_a fleet_n but_o be_v overthrow_v all_o his_o squadron_n lose_v himself_o kill_v and_o only_o 5_o galley_n escape_v to_o tarifa_n the_o king_n much_o perplex_v about_o the_o dangerous_a posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n assemble_v all_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n at_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o want_v of_o money_n and_o then_o withdraw_v that_o they_o may_v debate_v with_o more_o liberty_n some_o be_v positive_a for_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n at_o any_o rate_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o other_o resolute_o oppose_v that_o opinion_n and_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n since_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v then_o honourable_a or_o secure_a this_o advice_n prevail_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o castille_n the_o fleet_n be_v refit_v at_o sanlucar_n and_o the_o command_n of_o it_o give_v to_o d._n alonso_n artiz_n calderon_n great_a prior_n of_o s._n john_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v his_o fleet_n command_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr moncada_n 15_o galley_n come_v from_o genoa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n john_n
execute_v many_o of_o they_o after_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v reduce_v most_o of_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v about_o to_o set_v out_o to_o besiege_v his_o bastard_n brother_n frederick_n who_o make_v himself_o castille_n strong_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o segura_n he_o send_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n into_o old_a castille_n to_o bring_v queen_n blanch_n and_o secure_v she_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o toledo_n on_o pretence_n of_o the_o rebellion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n she_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o cathedral_n under_o show_n of_o devotion_n but_o when_o there_o will_v not_o come_v out_o expect_v to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o king_n understanding_n what_o have_v happen_v in_o a_o passion_n return_v to_o ocana_n there_o he_o cause_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o be_v choose_v master_n of_o callatrava_n ●●_o stead_n of_o his_o bastard-brother_n frederick_n 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noble_n according_a to_o custom_n kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n this_o do_v gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n by_o the_o king_n order_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o rebellion_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o beek_n that_o he_o forgive_v they_o all_o provide_v they_o will_v submit_v and_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o that_o as_o to_o what_o they_o desire_v in_o relation_n to_o queen_n blanch_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v provide_v their_o demand_n end_v there_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ayala_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o speak_v for_o they_o with_o very_o submissive_a word_n excuse_v their_o come_n arm_v into_o his_o presence_n extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o queen_n blanch_n represent_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v she_o from_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o beg_v of_o the_o king_n to_o comfort_v and_o protect_v she_o and_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n that_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n the_o matter_n be_v 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chamberlain_n prince_z ferdinand_z of_o arragon_n chancellor_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n standard-bearer_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr castro_n lord_n steward_n and_o he_o marry_v joanna_n the_o king_n bastard-sister_n but_o be_v divorce_v as_o be_v her_o second_o cousin_n these_o be_v rather_o spy_v to_o secure_v than_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o this_o do_v they_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n think_v the_o war_n at_o a_o end_n the_o king_n have_v liberty_n to_o hunt_n and_o have_v gain_v some_o of_o the_o noble_n flee_v to_o segovia_n and_o with_o he_o samuel_n levi_n who_o be_v out_o upon_o bail_n and_o d._n tello_n to_o who_o the_o king_n show_v some_o affection_n but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new_a uproar_n the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o their_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n go_v to_o roa_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n whilst_o at_o toro_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n go_v to_o segovia_n to_o the_o king_n d._n frederick_n to_o his_o force_n at_o talavera_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n to_o galicia_n d._n tello_n to_o biscay_n count_n henry_n and_o queen_n mother_n stay_v at_o toro_n these_o thing_n happen_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1355_o the_o cortes_n or_o 1355_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o burgos_n there_o the_o king_n complain_v of_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v assist_v against_o they_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o constable_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n young_a france_n son_n to_o d._n alonso_n the_o disinherit_v at_o which_o action_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v high_o offend_v for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v the_o constable_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n be_v that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n pretend_v a_o right_n to_o as_o also_o to_o those_o of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n in_o a_o rage_n because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v he_o those_o lordship_n he_o cause_v the_o constable_n to_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o castle_n of_o aygle_n in_o normandy_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o see_v in_o four_o day_n after_o he_o hear_v of_o this_o mischance_n and_o cause_v the_o business_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o he_o appear_v have_v first_o receive_v luis_n the_o king_n son_n as_o hostage_n for_o his_o safety_n he_o can_v not_o clear_v himself_o and_o the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v but_o upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o his_o sister_n pardon_v he_o we_o say_v above_o that_o prince_n peter_n of_o portugal_n have_v long_o to_o do_v with_o the_o lady_n murder_v agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n she_o he_o private_o marry_v the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o remove_v this_o stain_n from_o the_o royal_a family_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o coimbra_n a_o unjust_a severity_n when_o she_o have_v bear_v he_o four_o child_n d._n alonso_n who_o die_v young_a d._n john_n denis_n and_o beatrix_n in_o july_n die_v luis_n king_n of_o sicily_n his_o brother_n frederick_n call_v the_o simple_a be_v natural_o so_o succeed_v he_o the_o reign_v of_o both_o those_o king_n be_v tempestuous_a which_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o recover_v that_o island_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v that_o a_o while_n to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n the_o cortes_n at_o burgos_n be_v break_v up_o the_o king_n go_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n there_o he_o put_v rebel_n to_o death_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr villegas_n lieutenant_n of_o castille_n and_o sancho_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr
rojas_n two_o man_n of_o note_n some_o other_o he_o imprison_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n at_o toro_n up-upon_a parole_n that_o he_o will_v return_v if_o he_o do_v not_o appease_v the_o king_n but_o he_o break_v his_o word_n henry_n and_o frederick_n the_o king_n bastard-brother_n seize_v the_o city_n toledo_n robe_v all_o the_o jew_n and_o murder_v about_o 1000_o of_o they_o but_o the_o king_n come_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o be_v provide_v to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o their_o life_n the_o king_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o town_n execute_v some_o gentleman_n and_o twenty_o two_o of_o the_o commonalty_n among_o those_o condemn_a be_v a_o goldsmith_n eighty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o son_n of_o he_o of_o eighteen_o year_n old_a offer_v to_o die_v for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n accept_v of_o the_o exchange_n peter_n gomez_n barroso_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n be_v imprison_v for_o favour_v the_o townsman_n and_o queen_n blanch_n send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o siguença_n toledo_n be_v subdue_v the_o king_n go_v about_o to_o reduce_v the_o other_o city_n cuenca_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n he_o will_v not_o use_v violence_n d._n sancho_n another_o bastard-brother_n of_o the_o king_n be_v breed_v there_o under_o the_o care_n of_o alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n who_o flee_v with_o he_o into_o arragon_n toro_n be_v besiege_v within_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n mother_n d._n henry_n d._n frederick_n d._n peter_n estevanez_fw-fr carpintero_n who_o call_v himself_o master_n of_o calatrava_n with_o the_o best_a force_n of_o the_o association_n during_o the_o siege_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v deliver_v at_o tordisillas_n of_o a_o three_o daughter_n call_v elizabth_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o a_o party_n of_o rebel_n the_o king_n will_v not_o bestow_v that_o honour_n leave_v it_o as_o a_o bait_n to_o attract_v d._n frederik_n to_o his_o service_n pope_n innocent_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bolonia_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n but_o he_o effect_v nothing_o only_o obtain_v that_o bishop_n peter_n gomez_n barroso_n shall_v be_v release_v count_n henry_n flee_v from_o toro_n to_o galicia_n d._n frederick_n peter_n go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n last_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n 1356_o one_o of_o the_o townsman_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o a_o gate_n give_v the_o king_n entrance_n the_o king_n be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n cause_v peter_n estevanez_fw-fr carpintero_n ruy_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o queen_n presence_n she_o faint_v away_o at_o the_o sight_n and_o come_v to_o herself_o loud_o curse_v the_o king_n her_o son_n and_o soon_o after_o with_o his_o leave_n go_v away_o into_o portugal_n where_o she_o live_v as_o lendly_a as_o she_o have_v do_v before_o there_o have_v a_o intrigue_n with_o d._n martin_n tello_n a_o portague_n gentleman_n she_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n some_o say_v it_o be_v by_o her_o father_n castille_n king_n alonso_n the_o ivth_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o tordesillas_n and_o there_o have_v a_o turneament_n for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n next_o morning_n he_o cause_v two_o of_o d._n frederick_n follower_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o terrify_v their_o master_n but_o no_o harm_n be_v do_v he_o this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n which_o do_v most_o harm_n to_o the_o maritmie_n to_n at_o sevil_n the_o iron_n apple_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o steeple_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o chappel-royal_a new_o finish_v by_o king_n alonso_n at_o lisbon_n be_v destroy_v this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o ominous_a and_o procession_n be_v make_v to_o appease_v the_o divine_a wrath._n after_o the_o take_n of_o toro_n count_n henry_n flee_v into_o biscay_n to_o his_o brother_n tello_n who_o make_v his_o party_n good_a and_o twice_o defeat_v the_o king_n force_n thence_o he_o go_v by_o sea_n to_o rochel_n in_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n surprise_v and_o make_v prisoner_n he_o of_o navarre_n as_o he_o be_v at_o a_o feast_n with_o the_o dauphin_n at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n for_o favour_v the_o english_a be_v a_o subject_a to_o france_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n reside_v in_o france_n be_v divide_v count_n henry_n receive_v pay_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o philip_z the_o king_n of_o navarre_n brother_n join_v with_o english_a in_o normandy_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n do_v the_o same_o offend_v at_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o that_o king_n his_o brother-in-law_n thus_o great_a revolution_n and_o bloody_a war_n threaten_v france_n and_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o seventeen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n in_o arragon_n many_o rebellious_a noble_n in_o castille_n put_v to_o death_n the_o war_n between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n we_o shall_v now_o write_v of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o two_o kingdom_n ally_v by_o several_a marriage_n a_o war_n bloody_a and_o destructive_a which_o consume_v many_o noble_a person_n and_o last_o he_o that_o begin_v it_o give_v a_o new_a race_n of_o king_n to_o castille_n and_o restore_a peace_n the_o motive_n of_o this_o war_n consider_v single_o and_o apart_o be_v inconsiderable_a but_o concur_v all_o together_o make_v a_o mighty_a flood_n of_o discontent_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v prince_n of_o high_a spirit_n alike_o in_o condition_n and_o arragon_n harshness_n of_o nature_n yet_o he_o of_o castille_n as_o the_o young_a be_v hot_a the_o aragonian_a complain_v that_o the_o castilian_a countenance_v his_o brother_n in_o raise_v sedition_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v offend_v that_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n have_v put_v castilian_a garrison_n into_o his_o fort_n of_o alicant_n and_o orihuela_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v incense_v for_o that_o the_o galley_n of_o arragon_n have_v take_v certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n which_o make_v the_o want_n there_o be_v before_o more_o grievous_a beside_o that_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n be_v protect_v in_o arragon_n and_o also_o that_o the_o aragonian_a knight_n of_o calatrava_n and_o santiago_n will_v not_o obey_v their_o master_n in_o castille_n another_o new_a complaint_n be_v add_v to_o all_o these_o which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v reduce_v castille_n go_v to_o sevil_n and_o thence_o for_o his_o diversion_n in_o a_o galley_n to_o ●ee_n the_o fishery_n at_o almadravas_n near_o s._n lucar_n two_o ship_n lay_v then_o at_o anchor_n in_o that_o port_n ten_o galley_n of_o arragon_n bind_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a coast_v that_o way_n spy_v those_o two_o ship_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o before_o the_o king_n face_n this_o be_v a_o heinous_a affront_n and_o war._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v send_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n the_o aragonian_a commander_n answer_v that_o those_o ship_n belong_v to_o genoeses_n with_o who_o they_o be_v then_o at_o war_n and_o may_v therefore_o lawful_o be_v make_v prize_n have_v receive_v this_o positive_a answer_n from_o the_o admiral_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v giles_n velazquez_n de_fw-fr segovia_n ambassador_n into_o arragon_n to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o the_o ship_n take_v and_o that_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o galley_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n at_o barcelona_n to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n of_o sardinia_n and_o therefore_o return_v a_o favourable_a answer_n say_v he_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n will_v banish_v his_o fugitive_n subject_n out_o of_o arragon_n and_o punish_v the_o admiral_n at_o his_o return_n but_o as_o for_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n that_o they_o be_v religious_a man_n he_o will_v stand_v by_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n shall_v decree_v in_o that_o case_n giles_n velazquez_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o king_n name_n declare_v war._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n reply_v he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o war_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o commence_v it_o but_o do_v not_o doubt_n if_o invade_v to_o repulse_v it_o thus_o the_o war_n break_v out_o many_o catalonian_n merchant_n reside_v at_o sevil_n in_o a_o moment_n they_o be_v all_o secure_v and_o their_o effect_n seize_v upon_o both_o kingdom_n make_v preparation_n and_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v foreign_a aid_n particular_o luis_n brother_n to_o
june_n 1409_o they_o 1046._o elect_v a_o three_o pope_n who_o be_v peter_n philargus_n a_o native_a of_o candia_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n pope_n minor_n and_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o his_o papacy_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o vth._n his_o reign_n be_v short_a and_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o year_n this_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o remedy_n only_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o disease_n for_o instead_o of_o two_o now_o there_o be_v three_o pope_n each_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o right_n so_o weak_a be_v all_o humane_a policy_n chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n several_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n their_o several_a claim_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n prefer_v that_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n though_o unjust_a prince_n ferdinand_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n prudent_o yet_o let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n castille_n of_o advance_v his_o family_n and_o increase_v his_o estate_n for_o this_o reason_n some_o person_n spare_v not_o to_o set_v the_o queen_n against_o he_o which_o be_v easy_a as_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o natural_o jealous_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n they_o say_v the_o excessive_a power_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o too_o much_o grandeur_n be_v seldom_o attend_v with_o loyalty_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n who_o interest_n be_v great_a at_o court_n be_v the_o man_n that_o chief_o heighten_v these_o jealousy_n frederick●●rl_n ●●rl_z of_o trastamara_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n constable_n of_o castille_n advise_v the_o prince_n to_o secure_v they_o but_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o design_n flee_v the_o queen_n when_o she_o know_v it_o be_v offend_v and_o grow_v more_o suspicious_a than_o before_o say_v that_o affront_n be_v offer_v to_o she_o and_o design_v to_o 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this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o florence_n to_o see_v pope_n eugenius_n and_o thence_o into_o france_n after_o his_o departure_n abruzzo_n apulia_n and_o all_o other_o place_n submit_v to_o the_o arragonian_n and_o thus_o italy_n be_v in_o part_n pacify_v in_o spain_n the_o trouble_n do_v not_o cease_v the_o nobility_n slight_v the_o government_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr guzman_n master_n of_o calatrava_n lay_v desperate_o sick_a and_o be_v give_v over_o john_n ramiroz_n de_fw-fr guzman_n chief_a commendary_a of_o that_o order_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr padilla_n the_o master_n deputy_n contend_v who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o the_o latter_a have_v secure_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o chapter_n that_o be_v to_o elect._n therefore_o d._n john_n resolve_v to_o obtain_v that_o dignity_n by_o force_n secure_v the_o town_n that_o belong_v to_o that_o order_n d._n ferdinand_n with_o 400_o horse_n meet_v he_o at_o barajas_n defeat_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o his_o son_n and_o two_o brother_n 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trouble_n be_v the_o wicked_a heresy_n of_o the_o fratricelli_n new_o start_v at_o durango_n many_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o other_o burn_v alonso_z mela_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n the_o ringleader_n of_o they_o flee_v to_o granada_n with_o several_a young_a wench_n where_o they_o live_v lewd_o among_o the_o moor_n but_o at_o last_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o they_o this_o man_n have_v a_o brother_n call_v john_n mela_n than_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n and_o afterward_o a_o cardinal_n in_o portugal_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n die_v prince_n john_n the_o king_n uncle_n age_v 43_o year_n he_o be_v constable_n and_o master_n of_o santiago_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n alonso_z duke_n of_o bragança_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v james_n who_o inherit_v his_o honour_n and_o three_o daughter_n elizabeth_n beatrix_n and_o philippe_n from_o who_o spring_v great_a prince_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n reside_v at_o escalona_n and_o contrive_v to_o regain_v his_o former_a power_n his_o brother_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v at_o talavera_n on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o he_o there_o only_o remain_v d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr luna_n his_o second_o cousin_n who_o afterward_o he_o promote_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o santiago_n in_o that_o confusion_n of_o time_n every_o noble_a man_n seize_v upon_o spain_n what_o he_o can_v get_v and_o among_o they_o peter_n xuarez_n secure_v talavera_n scarce_o admit_v the_o king_n who_o come_v to_o quell_v those_o disorder_n the_o archbishop_n be_v bury_v in_o a_o beautiful_a chapel_n of_o the_o cathedral_n build_v by_o d._n alvero_n after_o much_o contention_n d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o see_v of_o toledo_n he_o be_v a_o man_n too_o upright_o for_o those_o time_n and_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n but_o three_o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o oviedo_n be_v translate_v to_o sevil_n he_o of_o orense_n to_o oviedo_n to_o conclude_v the_o bishopric_n of_o orense_n be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la to_o john_n de_fw-fr torquemada_n a_o dominican_n afterward_o cardinal_n of_o s._n sixtus_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o work_n his_o contemporary_a be_v alonso_n tostado_n bear_v at_o madrigal_n renown_v for_o his_o many_o write_n he_o come_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o avila_n at_o sienna_n in_o tuscany_n he_o put_v up_o several_a proposition_n in_o divinity_n offer_v to_o defend_v they_o in_o the_o school_n some_o of_o they_o be_v dislike_v and_o the_o cardinal_n torquemada_n write_v against_o he_o tostado_n answer_v he_o not_o spare_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o defend_v his_o opinion_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 3d_o of_o september_n 1455._o the_o end_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o italy_n the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o castille_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n and_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o spaniard_n succeed_v better_a in_o italy_n than_o in_o spain_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o castilian_n and_o arragonian_n but_o their_o fortune_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o they_o that_o govern_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v a_o active_a and_o ambitious_a prince_n and_o spare_v no_o labour_n to_o advance_v his_o glory_n beside_o his_o goodness_n and_o bounty_n gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o italian_n as_o arragonian_n in_o castille_n the_o power_n of_o d._n alvero_n continue_v though_o his_o person_n be_v remove_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n endeavour_v net_n to_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o but_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o king_n who_o always_o leave_v the_o government_n to_o another_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v some_o good_a quality_n but_o the_o bad_a be_v more_o prevalent_a he_o be_v addict_v to_o poetry_n and_o music_n and_o have_v a_o genius_n that_o way_n love_v hunt_v and_o sport_n but_o can_v not_o endure_v business_n and_o therefore_o give_v little_a attention_n to_o it_o and_o answer_v short_a his_o first_o minister_n do_v what_o he_o will_v in_o his_o name_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v take_v naples_n and_o subdue_v all_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n on_o the_o naples_n 26_o of_o february_n 1443_o enter_v that_o city_n in_o triumph_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n on_o a_o chariot_n draw_v by_o 4_o white_a horse_n another_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v lead_v before_o he_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v the_o chariot_n afoot_o and_o the_o clergy_n go_v before_o sing_v praise_n to_o almighty_a god_n the_o people_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n wish_v he_o a_o 1443._o long_a and_o happy_a reign_n he_o will_v not_o be_v crown_v say_v that_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o saint_n who_o assist_v he_o to_o gain_v the_o victory_n all_o the_o street_n be_v strew_v with_o flower_n and_o rich_o hang_v and_o all_o place_n full_a of_o sweet_a odour_n it_o only_o remain_v to_o gain_v pope_n eugenius_n with_o who_o a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o at_o sienna_n where_o he_o than_o be_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n they_o agree_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o after_o he_o to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n who_o though_o illegitimate_a he_o appoint_v his_o heir_n as_o to_o that_o crown_n only_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o pope_n 8000_o ounce_n a_o sort_n of_o coin_n then_o in_o use_n that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o quell_v francis_n sforcia_n who_o proud_a that_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n daughter_n have_v gain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o marca_n ancona_n the_o king_n perform_v more_o than_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o he_o in_o person_n recover_v all_o sforcia_n have_v take_v in_o marca_n ancona_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n peace_n be_v also_o conclude_v with_o the_o genoeses_n they_o promise_v every_o year_n whilst_o the_o king_n live_v to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o great_a basin_n of_o gold_n but_o because_o this_o act_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n as_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o victory_n they_o continue_v it_o but_o 4_o year_n in_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n use_v immoderate_o the_o power_n he_o have_v unjust_o acquire_v enjoy_v it_o but_o a_o short_a time_n he_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n place_v people_n to_o watch_v his_o word_n and_o action_n the_o admiral_n and_o
alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n
legate_n with_o consular_a power_n as_o begin_v then_o to_o be_v use_v in_o other_o province_n beside_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o augustus_n and_o the_o senate_n so_o that_o in_o spain_n only_a betica_n or_o andaluzia_n fall_v to_o the_o senate_n hereupon_o hispania_n vlterior_fw-la have_v two_o governous_a one_o over_o betica_n appoint_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o other_o over_o lusitania_n choose_v by_o augustus_n thus_o the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o peace_n many_o roman_a colony_n be_v found_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o native_n to_o change_v their_o manner_n and_o language_n for_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n as_o strabo_n witness_v in_o the_o height_n of_o this_o prosperity_n when_o spain_n flourish_v with_o riches_n and_o plenty_n there_o break_v out_o a_o new_a war_n which_o prove_v more_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a than_o be_v imagine_v this_o be_v war_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o cantabri_n a_o fierce_a people_n till_o than_o not_o entire_o subduce_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v the_o stubborn_a nation_n of_o spain_n and_o protect_v by_o the_o harshness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o inhabit_a ptolemy_n say_v the_o cantab._n i_o border_v on_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o antigone_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o lungones_n on_o the_o south_n they_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o cantabrian-sea_n or_o bay_n of_o biscay_n their_o principal_a town_n be_v juliobriga_n and_o vellica_n other_o and_o with_o reason_n extend_v the_o bound_n of_o cantabria_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n at_o that_o time_n the_o cantabri_n be_v a_o rude_a and_o fierce_a people_n and_o have_v no_o use_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n the_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n be_v of_o large_a stature_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o dress_n like_o a_o turban_n and_o not_o unlike_a to_o what_o the_o woman_n of_o biscay_n now_o use_v the_o woman_n till_v the_o land_n and_o when_o 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cneius_n cepius_fw-la calvus_n which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n than_o they_o spend_v in_o conquer_a any_o other_o province_n augustus_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o triumph_n but_o sport_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n at_o rome_n be_v now_o the_o four_o time_n shut_v the_o soldier_n that_o have_v serve_v their_o appoint_a time_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v discharge_v and_o land_n give_v they_o in_o that_o country_n we_o now_o call_v estremadura_n than_o a_o part_n of_o lusitania_n where_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o guadiana_n they_o found_v a_o colony_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v emerita_n augusta_n now_o merida_n in_o its_o time_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o spain_n rasis_fw-la the_o arab_n relate_v thing_n almost_o incredible_a of_o its_o grandeur_n and_o far_o say_v it_o be_v spain_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o spain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n where_o before_o 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month_n his_o severity_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o those_o people_n cause_v his_o ruin_n one_o mahomet_n be_v put_v into_o his_o place_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n four_o month_n and_o twenty_o two_o day_n and_o then_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o citizen_n the_o same_o befall_v hiaya_n the_o son_n of_o hali_n who_o be_v of_o the_o other_o faction_n and_o have_v be_v before_o proclaim_a king_n he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n slay_v at_o malaga_n whither_o as_o be_v say_v he_o have_v retire_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o cordova_n only_o three_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n after_o this_o idric_n brother_n to_o hali_n and_o uncle_n to_o hiaya_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o africa_n where_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o ceuta_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n this_o man_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n what_o on_o account_n of_o his_o kindred_n with_o the_o other_o two_o and_o what_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n sevil_n almeria_n and_o other_o 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itself_o in_o great_a power_n and_o splendour_n in_o spain_n so_o visible_o decay_v that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o sovereignty_n for_o every_o one_o that_o can_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o city_n call_v himself_o principality_n king_n of_o it_o jahuar_fw-mi seize_v cordova_n albudazin_n sevil._n haytan_n he_o that_o at_o first_o assist_v hissem_n and_o then_o become_v his_o enemy_n secure_v toledo_n some_o will_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_n because_o that_o city_n often_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n other_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v in_o other_o city_n too_o long_o and_o confuse_a to_o insert_v here_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o know_v that_o these_o sovereignty_n continue_v till_o the_o powerful_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o their_o king_n thesephin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1091._o let_v we_o turn_v back_o now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n and_o king_n alonso_n chap._n ix_o the_o last_o action_n of_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n bermudo_n the_o three_o his_o son_n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n poison_n his_o mother_n his_o son_n garcia_n murder_v d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n desire_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o leon_n that_o be_v his_o ally_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n moor_n of_o toledo_n put_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o same_o havoc_n be_v make_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o cordova_n whither_o our_o force_n advance_v encourage_v with_o their_o success_n in_o both_o place_n a_o great_a booty_n of_o captive_n and_o cattle_n be_v take_v though_o the_o harm_n be_v great_a much_o more_o be_v the_o terror_n this_o strike_v into_o the_o infidel_n who_o be_v embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n can_v not_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n so_o that_o they_o who_o not_o long_o before_o keep_v the_o christian_n peace_n in_o continual_a fear_n be_v now_o force_v to_o buy_v a_o peace_n at_o a_o dear_a sepulveda_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n also_o osma_n santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n and_o other_o town_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o last_o war_n be_v now_o recover_v from_o this_o time_n some_o anthor_n write_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n be_v exempt_v from_o follow_v the_o war_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n only_o upon_o the_o hope_n of_o booty_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v they_o shall_v receive_v pay_v as_o be_v use_v in_o all_o other_o country_n d._n sancho_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n blemish_v the_o honour_n gain_v in_o this_o expedition_n by_o the_o death_n he_o put_v his_o mother_n he_o to_o she_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o lewd_a brawny_a moor_n and_o dare_v not_o marry_v he_o not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n as_o for_o fear_n of_o her_o son_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o murder_v he_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o make_v way_n to_o her_o infamous_a wedding_n the_o do_v be_v prepare_v to_o poison_n he_o but_o the_o earl_n have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o force_v his_o mother_n by_o way_n of_o respect_n to_o drink_v first_o of_o the_o cup_n she_o offer_v he_o hence_o some_o think_v spring_v the_o custom_n use_v in_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v the_o woman_n drink_v before_o the_o men._n other_o author_n write_v that_o a_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o countess_n have_v see_v she_o prepare_v the_o do_v give_v notice_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o some_o call_v sancho_n del_fw-it valle_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n and_o he_o to_o the_o earl_n and_o thereby_o obtain_v that_o privilege_n enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o family_n of_o monteros_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n of_o guard_v the_o king_n person_n by_o night_n true_a it_o be_v i_o find_v no_o good_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o relation_n but_o it_o be_v so_o record_v and_o the_o people_n of_o 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the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n but_o death_n snatch_v he_o away_o and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n moor_n have_v be_v conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n hali_n successor_n to_o joseph_n desire_v to_o commence_v his_o reign_n with_o some_o memorable_a action_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o have_v increase_v it_o there_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n till_o he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n king_n alonso_z by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n can_v not_o go_v out_o in_o person_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n send_v his_o son_n d._n sancho_n though_o very_o young_a with_o he_o near_a veles_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o engage_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o prince_n be_v strike_v down_o d._n garcia_n cover_v he_o with_o his_o shield_n and_o with_o his_o 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the_o king_n enter_v in_o solemn_a procession_n he_o cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v repair_v the_o church_n to_o be_v consecrate_a and_o make_v surrender_v the_o city_n a_o bishopric_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n when_o this_o city_n be_v take_v the_o most_o learned_a affirm_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1243._o the_o annal_n of_o toledo_n say_v three_o year_n late_a the_o siege_n last_v eight_o month_n and_o our_o man_n keep_v the_o field_n though_o the_o winter_n prove_v very_o hard_o 1243._o here_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n conclude_v his_o history_n and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o 33d_o year_n he_o have_v enjoy_v that_o dignity_n the_o follow_a year_n there_o be_v tumult_n betwixt_o the_o catalonian_o and_o arragonian_n each_o side_n pretend_v that_o lerida_n be_v within_o their_o limit_n the_o arragonian_n say_v their_o border_n extend_v to_o the_o river_n segre_n and_o the_o catalonian_o affirm_v that_o the_o river_n cinga_n part_v those_o 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the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_n his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain-moor_n as_o soon_o as_o prince_n john_n die_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n begin_v to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o succession_n castille_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o wait_v to_o see_v what_o the_o princess_n margaret_n will_v bring_v forth_o their_o grief_n be_v increase_v when_o at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n she_o miscarry_v of_o a_o daughter_n hereupon_o they_o advertise_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o come_v to_o castille_n and_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o custom_n the_o archduke_n and_o his_o duchess_n who_o at_o that_o time_n take_v the_o style_n of_o prince_n of_o spain_n be_v warn_v to_o forbear_v it_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o portugal_n enter_v castille_n by_o the_o way_n of_o badajoz_n where_o they_o 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as_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a debate_n some_o affirm_v no_o woman_n can_v inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o other_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a to_o end_v this_o dispute_n it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o august_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o they_o call_v michael_n she_o die_v within_o a_o hour_n after_o dies_z the_o king_n her_o husband_n return_v immediate_o to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n body_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n francis_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o s._n elizabeth_n build_v by_o her_o father_n at_o toledo_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n all_o difficulty_n be_v remove_v the_o young_a prince_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o castille_n before_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o zaragoça_n he_o have_v send_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr sylva_n his_o ambassador_n to_o france_n to_o compliment_v the_o new_a king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o press_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o with_o the_o other_o ambassador_n there_o before_o soon_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o period_n the_o same_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n by_o the_o archduke_n without_o consult_v his_o father_n or_o father-in-law_n luis_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n by_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n much_o forward_v this_o agreement_n in_o september_n the_o pope_n make_v he_o a_o cardidal_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v intent_n upon_o pass_v into_o italy_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o right_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o zaragoça_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n ynigo_n de_fw-fr cordova_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o dr._n philip_n ponce_n to_o require_v the_o pope_n to_o restore_v the_o city_n benevento_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o his_o court_n and_o lewdness_n of_o his_o family_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n send_v d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o d._n henry_n coutino_n to_o rome_n with_o the_o same_o embassy_n they_o all_o admonish_v the_o pope_n and_o make_v their_o protestation_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o notary_n apostolic_a the_o pope_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o threaten_v to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o presumption_n yet_o at_o last_o be_v answer_v that_o benevento_n be_v not_o nor_o shall_v not_o be_v alienate_v as_o to_o the_o reform_v his_o house_n he_o answer_v harsh_o within_o few_o day_n the_o prince_n of_o esquilache_n his_o wife_n his_o sister_n lucretia_n and_o her_o husband_n who_o lewdness_n as_o well_o as_o caesar_n borgia_n incense_v the_o people_n all_o depart_a rome_n such_o be_v the_o hatred_n the_o pope_n conceive_v on_o this_o account_n against_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v that_o city_n and_o the_o portague_n ambassador_n soon_o follow_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1499._o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n stay_v some_o time_n long_o till_o the_o come_n of_o lorenço_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v his_o brother_n 1499._o garcilasso_n after_o he_o have_v be_v ambassador_n at_o venice_n where_o he_o gain_v great_a reputation_n many_o heavy_a care_n at_o the_o same_o time_n lie_v upon_o the_o catholic_n king_n italy_n be_v in_o danger_n by_o ferdinand_n reason_n of_o the_o french_a king_n pretension_n the_o pope_n egg_v he_o on_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o king_n frederick_n and_o to_o raise_v duke_n valentine_n the_o venetian_n also_o offend_v with_o the_o duke_n
and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n these_o be_v all_o chimera_n frame_v according_a to_o every_o man_n interest_n they_o say_v the_o archbishop_n aim_v at_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o desire_v a_o bishopric_n for_o his_o companion_n f._n francis_n ruyz_n the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n covet_v the_o bishopric_n of_o palençia_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n will_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n restore_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v displease_v to_o see_v the_o constable_n so_o great_a with_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n be_v envious_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n favour_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n will_v have_v the_o fair_a grant_v to_o his_o own_o town_n of_o villalon_n by_o king_n philip_n confirm_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n other_o have_v other_o private_a pretension_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o deputy_n for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n agree_v that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v swear_v that_o before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o cortes_n they_o will_v not_o call_v in_o any_o prince_n nor_o make_v any_o sort_n of_o contract_n with_o any_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n from_o naples_n write_v to_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n promise_v to_o content_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n the_o dissension_n among_o the_o nobility_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o disorder_n one_o be_v the_o escape_n of_o duke_n valentine_n from_o mota_n de_fw-fr medina_n he_o flee_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o thence_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n to_z navarre_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o force_n to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n a_o place_n give_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n and_o take_v away_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o governor_n in_o it_o defend_v himself_o and_o relief_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o the_o council_n of_o some_o city_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevill_n promise_v he_o will_v prevail_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o stand_v trial_n at_o law_n with_o the_o duke_n afterward_o the_o duke_n and_o archbishop_n meet_v at_o toçina_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o urena_n and_o cabra_fw-la and_o the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n and_o there_o engage_v together_o to_o stand_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v all_o order_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n but_o as_o for_o the_o cortes_n they_o protest_v if_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o kingdom_n they_o think_v not_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o cenete_n be_v upon_o marry_v the_o lady_n fonseca_n but_o some_o dispute_v arise_v about_o it_o that_o lady_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n order_n secure_v yet_o the_o marquis_n take_v she_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o valladolid_n at_o toledo_n the_o earl_n of_o fuensalida_n will_v not_o allow_v peter_n de_fw-fr castilia_n as_o governor_n but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o sylva_n and_o some_o soldier_n send_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n stand_v by_o he_o the_o earl_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v at_o madrid_n the_o family_n of_o the_o zapata_n and_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o john_n arias_n to_o oppose_v they_o at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n secure_v the_o great_a church_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n hope_v to_o recover_v the_o castle_n thus_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n and_o no_o body_n to_o quench_v it_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o indisposition_n be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_n to_o business_n govern._n on_o all-saints-day_n have_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o miraflores_n after_o dinner_n she_o cause_v the_o coffin_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n to_o be_v open_v as_o be_v believe_v fear_v it_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o to_o flanders_n by_o the_o fleming_n who_o press_v to_o be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n in_o order_n to_o return_v home_o this_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o she_o will_v take_v care_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v several_a time_n propose_v to_o remove_v she_o from_o burgos_n but_o she_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o nothing_o that_o do_v not_o hit_v with_o she_o own_o humour_n her_o company_n she_o most_o delight_v in_o be_v the_o lady_n joanna_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n the_o marchioness_n of_o denia_n the_o countess_n of_o salinas_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v very_o big_a with_o child_n she_o resolve_v to_o remove_v to_o torquemada_n and_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o order_n to_o send_v it_o to_o granada_n the_o day_n before_o she_o set_v out_o she_o command_v john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr lazarra_n her_o secretary_n to_o write_v a_o order_n by_o which_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o her_o husband_n be_v vacate_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o secretary_n delay_v it_o and_o thereupon_o she_o call_v four_o of_o the_o council_n to_o issue_v that_o order_n she_o appoint_v such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o continue_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o commons_o ask_v whether_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v two_o of_o they_o to_o entreat_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o come_v and_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o government_n she_o answer_v she_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v but_o say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o government_n yet_o she_o bid_v they_o be_v go_v and_o not_o meddle_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o cortes_n without_o her_o order_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o dissolve_v that_o assembly_n the_o queen_n set_v out_o by_o night_n with_o the_o body_n of_o her_o late_a king_n and_o come_v about_o midnight_n to_o cavia_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o torquemada_n where_o she_o stay_v at_o burgos_n remain_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o admiral_n and_o duke_n of_o najara_n difference_n arise_v about_o protract_v the_o term_n prefix_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o nobility_n the_o constable_n oppose_v and_o the_o admiral_n be_v for_o prolong_v of_o it_o and_o have_v the_o council_n obey_v till_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o obstruct_v who_o come_v some_o propose_v the_o queen_n shall_v marry_v but_o the_o queen_n will_v hear_v nothing_o of_o it_o many_o ambassador_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n resort_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n it_o be_v contrive_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o obstruct_v the_o emperor_n take_v the_o naples_n government_n of_o flanders_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o so_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n may_v come_v into_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o venetian_n to_o recover_v such_o place_n of_o he_o as_o they_o possess_v the_o catholic_n king_n be_v willing_a that_o so_o he_o may_v regain_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n yet_o he_o think_v better_a to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o that_o republic_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o more_o important_a affair_n of_o castille_n some_o time_n before_o die_v his_o ambassador_n to_o that_o state_n laurence_n suarez_n and_o his_o son_n gonzalo_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n succeed_v he_o the_o pope_n though_o assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr bentivoglia_n who_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n bolognia_n yet_o think_v good_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o send_v to_o acquaint_v bentivoglia_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o recover_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o bentivoglia_n offer_v to_o admit_v the_o pope_n upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o be_v according_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n send_v antony_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o a_o strict_a league_n with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n to_o obtain_v the_o investiture_n of_o naples_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n