preston_n in_o andernesse_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o instead_o of_o acmundesnesse_n for_o so_o the_o saxon_n nam_fw-la d_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n because_o between_o the_o river_n ribell_n and_o cocar_n it_o hang_v out_o for_o a_o long_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o nose_n it_o be_v also_o afterward_o call_v agmonderâ—nes_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n there_o be_v only_o 16_o village_n in_o it_o inhabit_v the_o rest_n lie_v waste_v as_o we_o find_v in_o doomsday_n and_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n afterward_o it_o belong_v d_o to_o theobald_n walter_n from_o who_o the_o butler_n of_o ireland_n be_v descend_v for_o so_o we_o read_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v give_v and_o by_o this_o present_a charter_n confirm_v to_o theobald_n walter_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n all_o agmondernes_n with_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n this_o soil_n bear_v oat_n pretty_a well_o but_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o barley_n it_o make_v excellent_a pasture_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v partly_o champain_n whence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o file_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o as_o one_o will_v guess_v for_o the_o field_n yet_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o latin_a word_n lima_n which_o signify_v a_o file_n a_o smith_n instrument_n wherewith_o iron_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v polish_a in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v fenny_a and_o therefore_o count_v less_o wholesome_a the_o wyr_n a_o little_a river_n which_o come_v from_o wierdale_n a_o solitary_a and_o dismal_a place_n touch_v here_o as_o it_o run_v along_o in_o a_o swift_a stream_n and_o pass_v by_o grenhaugh-castle_n castle_n grenhaugh_n castle_n build_v by_o thomas_n stanley_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o that_o family_n while_o he_o be_v under_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n outlaw_v in_o this_o 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great_a care_n lest_o as_o sidonius_n express_v it_o they_o sink_v and_o be_v shipwreck_n d_o in_o their_o travel_n by_o land_n especial_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cockar_n where_o in_o a_o field_n of_o quicksand_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v stand_v cockarsand-abbey_n ager_n syrticus_fw-la ager_n former_o a_o small_a monastery_n of_o the_o cluniack_n found_v by_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n it_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o wind_n situate_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cockar_n and_o the_o lune_fw-fr common_o call_v the_o loan_n with_o a_o large_a prospect_n into_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o loan_n common_o lune_fw-fr riv_n lune_fw-fr riv_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o westmoreland_n run_v southward_o in_o a_o crooked_a channel_n bank_v so_o as_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n be_v much_o hinder_v to_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o those_o that_o live_v thereabouts_o it_o afford_v store_n of_o salmon_n salmon_n salmon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o fish_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o clear_a water_n and_o particular_o in_o sandy_a ford_n come_v up_o in_o great_a shoal_n into_o this_o and_o the_o other_o river_n on_o this_o coast_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v lancashire_n the_o lac_n a_o little_a river_n join_v it_o from_o the_o east_n here_o at_o present_a stand_v overburrow_n burrow_n over_o burrow_n a_o small_a country_n village_n but_o that_o it_o be_v former_o a_o great_a city_n take_v up_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o lac_n and_o the_o loan_n and_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v by_o the_o utmost_a misery_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o famine_n i_o learn_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v it_o by_o a_o tradition_n hand_v down_o from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o place_n itself_o show_v its_o own_o antiquity_n by_o many_o old_a monument_n inscription_n upon_o stone_n chequer_a pavement_n and_o roman_a coin_n as_o also_o by_o this_o its_o modern_a name_n which_o signify_v a_o burrow_n if_o it_o ever_o recover_v its_o ancient_a name_n it_o must_v owe_v it_o to_o other_o and_o not_o to_o i_o though_o i_o have_v seek_v it_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n i_o can_v and_o indeed_o one_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o every_o place_n in_o britain_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ptolemy_n antoninus_n the_o notitia_fw-la and_o in_o classic_a author_n if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o conjecture_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v bremetonacum_n bremetonacum_n bremetonacum_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a place_n from_o brementuracum_n as_o jerom_n surita_n a_o spaniard_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o antoninus_n very_o reasonable_o suppose_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o distance_n from_o coccium_n or_o riblechester_n from_o this_o burrow_n the_o river_n lone_n run_v by_o thurland-tunstalls_a a_o fort_n build_v in_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n by_o sir_n thomas_n tunstall_n knight_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v he_o leave_v to_o fortify_v and_o kernel_n his_o mansion_n that_o be_v kernel_n what_o it_o be_v to_o kernel_n to_o embattel_n it_o and_o then_o by_o hornby_n a_o fine_a castle_n hornby-castle_n hornby-castle_n which_o glory_v in_o its_o founder_n n._n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr begin_v and_o in_o its_o lord_n the_o harrington_n and_o the_o stanleys_n baron_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr aquilae_fw-la or_o mont-eagle_n monteagle_n baron_n monteagle_n descend_v from_o thomas_n stanley_n first_o earl_n of_o derby_n 8._o derby_n and_o advance_v to_o that_o title_n by_o k._n henr._n 8._o william_n stanley_n the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o these_o left_z elizabeth_z his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v to_o edward_n parker_n lord_n morley_n she_o have_v a_o son_n william_n parker_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o king_n james_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o barony_n of_o mont-eagle_n and_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n to_o have_v be_v 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lancaster_n lancaster_n and_o the_o scot_n loncastell_n from_o the_o river_n lon._n both_o its_o name_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o river_n under_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o longovicum_n wâ—ere_o under_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o britain_n as_o the_o notitia_fw-la inform_v we_o a_o company_n of_o the_o longovicarian_o who_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o place_n keep_v gaâ—â—ison_n thoâ—_n at_o present_a the_o town_n be_v not_o populous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v all_o husbandman_n for_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o be_v well_o cultivate_v open_a flourish_a and_o woody_a enough_o yet_o in_o proof_n of_o its_o roman_a antiquity_n they_o sometime_o meet_v with_o coin_n of_o the_o emperor_n especial_o where_o the_o friar_n have_v their_o cloister_n for_o there_o as_o they_o report_v stand_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n which_o the_o scot_n in_o a_o sudden_a inroad_n in_o the_o year_n 1322_o wherein_o
confiscate_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o county_n be_v limerick_n encompass_v by_o the_o shanon_n a_o famous_a river_n which_o divide_v its_o stream_n and_o embrace_v it_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o name_n it_o louminagh_n be_v the_o name_n loumeagh_n umeagh_n limeâ—ick_n l_o umeagh_n the_o english_a limerick_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o great_a mart_n of_o this_o province_n of_o munster_n first_o take_v by_o reimund_n le_fw-fr gross_n a_o englishman_n the_o son_n of_o william_n girald_n afterward_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o duvenald_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o thuetmond_n at_o last_o it_o be_v give_v in_o fee_n to_o philip_n breos_n a_o englishman_n and_o king_n john_n fortify_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n at_o present_a it_o be_v repute_v two_o town_n the_o upper_a for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o where_o stand_v the_o cathedral_n and_o the_o castle_n have_v two_o gate_n which_o give_v entrance_n to_o it_o and_o each_o of_o they_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n lead_v to_o they_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n and_o little_a draw-bridge_n one_o of_o which_o lead_v westward_o the_o other_o east_n the_o low_a town_n which_o be_v join_v to_o this_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o castle_n and_o a_o foregate_n at_o the_o entrance_n more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v clan-william_n clan-william_n clan-william_n so_o call_v from_o a_o family_n of_o that_o name_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n de_fw-fr burgo_n which_o the_o irish_a call_n bourk_n who_o inhabit_v it_o of_o this_o family_n be_v that_o william_n who_o slay_v james_n fitz-moris_n the_o plague_n and_o firebrand_n of_o this_o country_n upon_o who_o queen_n elizabeth_n confer_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n of_o castle-conel_a where_o richard_n rufus_n earl_n of_o ulster_n castâ—e-coneâ—_a baron_fw-fr â—f_fw-fr castâ—e-coneâ—_a have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n together_o with_o a_o yearly_a pension_n in_o recompense_n for_o his_o bravery_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o son_n slay_v in_o that_o conflict_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n stand_v killmalock_n stand_v killmalock_n kilmallo_a next_o in_o dignity_n to_o limerick_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o plenty_n and_o populousness_n and_o wall_v round_o likewise_o adare_n a_o little_a town_n fortify_v heretofore_o situate_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n which_o straightway_o from_o thence_o run_v into_o the_o shanon_n near_o which_o stand_v cork_n stand_v this_o be_v now_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n clan_n gibbon_n gibbâ—n_n clâ—n_v gibbâ—n_n the_o lord_n whereof_o john_n fitz-girald_a call_v john_n oge_n fitz-john_n fitz-gibbon_n and_o from_o the_o grey_a hair_n of_o his_o head_n the_o white_a knight_n be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o clemency_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o most_o note_a and_o eminent_a in_o this_o tract_n beside_o these_o bourks_n and_o fitzgiralds_a be_v the_o lacy_n the_o brown_n the_o hurley_n the_o chacy_n the_o sapell_n the_o pourcell_n all_o of_o english_a extraction_n the_o mac-shees_a and_o the_o mac-brien_a o_o brian_n &c._n &c._n of_o irish_a extraction_n the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o that_o of_o limerick_n and_o the_o river_n shanon_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n and_o waterford_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o o_o caroll_n the_o south_n part_n be_v very_o fruitful_a produce_v much_o corn_n and_o be_v well_o build_v the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o long_a course_n of_o the_o river_n glason_n emely_n emely_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v emely_n or_o own_fw-mi a_o bishop_n see_v and_o by_o report_n a_o very_a populous_a and_o well_o frequent_v city_n heretofore_o the_o sewer_n or_o swire_n a_o noble_a river_n which_o rise_v at_o badin-hill_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o so_o through_o the_o low_a ossery_n lower-ossâ—ry_a lower-ossâ—ry_a which_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o butler_n and_o then_o through_o thurles_n which_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n from_o whence_o it_o pass_v by_o holy-cross_n a_o famous_a abbey_n heretofore_o which_o make_v the_o country_n about_o it_o to_o be_v common_o call_v the_o county_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n of_o tipperary_n cross_n the_o county_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n of_o tipperary_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n this_o abbey_n enjoy_v certain_a privilege_n grant_v in_o honour_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o christ_n cross_n preserve_v there_o the_o whole_a world_n say_v st._n cyrill_n be_v fill_v with_o piece_n of_o this_o cross_n and_o yet_o as_o paulinus_n say_v by_o a_o constant_a miracle_n it_o have_v never_o be_v diminish_v this_o be_v the_o belief_n and_o opinion_n of_o christian_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o it_o be_v incredible_a what_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n do_v still_o out_o of_o devotion_n throng_v hither_o as_o to_o a_o holy_a place_n for_o this_o nation_n do_v yet_o firm_o persevere_v in_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o forefather_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v in_o more_o reputation_n than_o ever_o by_o the_o neglect_n and_o ignorance_n of_o their_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v none_o here_o to_o instruct_v they_o otherwise_o cassil_n cassil_n from_o hence_o the_o swire_n pass_v by_o cassil_n adorn_v with_o a_o archbishops_n see_v by_o eugenius_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o many_o suffragan_a bishop_n under_o it_o and_o so_o forward_o make_v many_o island_n as_o it_o run_v along_o till_o it_o encompass_n cahir-castle_n which_o have_v its_o baron_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o butler_n raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o his_o son_n prove_v disloyal_a be_v thereupon_o attaint_v the_o castle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o and_o he_o himself_o commit_v from_o whence_o it_o run_v by_o clomell_n clomell_n clomell_n a_o market_n town_n of_o good_a resort_n and_o well_o fortify_v and_o also_o by_o carick_n mac-griffin_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n which_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o carrick_n be_v grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o edmund_n boteler_n or_o butler_n here_o it_o leave_v tipperary_n 2._o earl_n of_o carack_n annâ—_n 9_o edw._n 2._o and_o become_v a_o boundary_a to_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n and_o kilkenny_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n that_o northward_o be_v but_o barren_a and_o mountaneous_a twelve_o of_o the_o hill_n here_o be_v huddle_v together_o and_o overtop_n the_o rest_n these_o they_o call_v phelem-ge-modona_a this_o north_n part_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ormondia_n oâ—mandâ—â—_n ormondia_n butler_n earl_n of_o oâ—mandâ—â—_n in_o irish_a orwowon_n that_o be_v the_o front_n of_o monster_n in_o english_a ormond_n and_o by_o many_o very_o corrupt_o wormwood_n it_o be_v glory_n be_v from_o its_o earl_n who_o have_v be_v many_o since_o james_n butler_n ireland_n butler_n the_o heir_n of_o this_o noble_a family_n be_v now_o duke_n of_o ormond_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o who_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n edw._n the_o three_o give_v this_o title_n for_o term_n of_o life_n 3._o anno_fw-la 2._o ed._n 3._o together_o with_o the_o royalty_n and_o other_o liberty_n as_o also_o the_o knights-fee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o posterity_n still_o enjoy_v tipperary_n earl_n f_o tipperary_n hence_o this_o county_n be_v repute_v palatine_a and_o he_o have_v be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o earl_n of_o tipperary_n the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o james_n be_v heretofore_o butler_n of_o ireland_n a_o honourable_a office_n from_o which_o they_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o le_fw-fr boteler_n or_o butler_n those_o of_o this_o family_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v descend_v from_o his_o sister_n after_o his_o murder_n they_o be_v translate_v into_o ireland_n by_o king_n hen._n the_o 2d_o who_o hope_v to_o redeem_v his_o credit_n in_o the_o world_n by_o prefer_v his_o relation_n to_o wealth_n and_o honour_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o ormond_n in_o this_o family_n be_v james_n son_n of_o edmund_z earl_n of_o carrick_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o and_o this_o be_v their_o first_o step_n towards_o honour_n hereupon_o his_o son_n james_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o people_n the_o noble_a earl_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n not_o to_o be_v particular_a in_o the_o account_n of_o they_o have_v the_o
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montagud_v montacute_n in_o domesday_n montagud_v it_o salute_v montacute_n so_o call_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o moriton_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n 1_o hear-say_n 1_o if_o leland_n be_v mr._n camden_n authority_n for_o this_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v it_o only_o by_o hear-say_n who_o build_v a_o castle_n at_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o a_o religious_a house_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o because_o it_o rise_v by_o degree_n into_o a_o sharp_a point_n whereas_o before_o that_o it_o be_v name_v he_o name_v in_o the_o copy_n of_o leland_n which_o i_o have_v it_o be_v logaresburch_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a mr._n camden_n have_v it_o from_o he_o logoresburg_n and_o bischopeston_n glassenbury_n annal_n of_o glassenbury_n but_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v quite_o destroy_v these_o many_o year_n and_o the_o stone_n carry_v off_o to_o build_v the_o religious_a house_n and_o other_o thing_n afterward_o on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n 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burgheriste_n robber_n breach_n of_o the_o
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abound_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o coal_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o newcastle_n from_o bristleton_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n as_o far_o as_o stratton_n and_o mendippe-hill_n as_o also_o northward_o in_o glocestershire_n be_v find_v vein_n of_o this_o coal_n which_o afford_v a_o strong_a and_o cheap_a fire_n to_o all_o those_o part_n these_o vein_n of_o cole_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o shell_n of_o a_o black_a hard_a stony_a substance_n call_v wark_n which_o will_v split_v like_o blue_a slat_n but_o be_v much_o more_o brittle_a and_o not_o by_o much_o so_o hard_a upon_o divide_v this_o wark_n there_o be_v often_o sound_a upon_o one_o of_o the_o separate_a surface_n the_o perfect_a shape_n of_o a_o fern_n leaf_n as_o if_o it_o have_v by_o a_o skilful_a hand_n be_v engrave_v which_o as_o a_o exact_a mould_n or_o case_n receive_v the_o protuberant_a figure_n of_o the_o like_a leaf_n stand_v out_o on_o the_o other_o x_o next_o the_o avon_n run_v to_o bristol_n bristol_n bristol_n eminent_a for_o its_o gout_n or_o subterraneous_a vault_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o draw_v all_o thing_n on_o sledge_n for_o fear_v the_o shake_n of_o cart-wheel_n shall_v loosen_v these_o arch_n y_o about_o the_o conqueror_n time_n they_o pay_v thirty_o three_o mark_n and_o one_o mark_v of_o gold_n to_o bishop_n g._n who_o this_o bishop_n be_v be_v not_o express_v in_o domesday_n nor_o any_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a initial_a either_o of_o his_o name_n or_o see_n if_o we_o dare_v say_v that_o g._n be_v instead_o of_o a_o s._n for_o those_o two_o letter_n be_v not_o unlike_a sherborn_n or_o salisbury_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v former_o be_v will_v solve_v the_o difficulty_n but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v i_o find_v none_o of_o the_o bishop_n name_n about_o that_o time_n beginning_n with_o g._n if_o we_o preserve_v the_o read_n glevum_n or_o gloucester_n offer_v itself_o fair_a which_o though_o annex_v at_o time_n 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and_o build_v into_o a_o street_n aaa_n the_o honour_n of_o this_o place_n have_v be_v increase_v by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o john_n lord_n digby_n of_o shirburn_n create_v 20_o jac._n 1._o to_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o same_o honour_n george_n his_o son_n and_o john_n his_o grandson_n bb_v mr._n camden_n make_v the_o diamond_n of_o s._n vincent_n rock_n admirable_a for_o thâ—ir_n six_o corner_n but_o if_o we_o may_v trust_v our_o naturalist_n they_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n since_o very_o often_o crystal_n and_o berill_n and_o even_o sometime_o your_o common_a sparr_n in_o many_o part_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o be_v of_o that_o figure_n cc_o and_o thus_o avon_n pass_v into_o the_o severn-sea_n though_o before_o we_o leave_v it_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o observe_v that_o it_o furnish_v bristol_n at_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n or_o then_o about_o with_o a_o dish_n perhaps_o not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o elsewhere_o which_o they_o call_v elvers_n elvers_n elvers_n some_o time_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o river_n about_o cainsham_n be_v yearly_o cover_v over_o and_o colour_v black_a with_o million_o of_o little_a eel_n scarce_o so_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n quill_n though_o some_o will_v have_v they_o a_o particular_a species_n these_o with_o small_a net_n they_o skim_v up_o in_o great_a number_n and_o by_o a_o particular_a way_n of_o order_v they_o make_v they_o scour_v off_o their_o skin_n be_v thus_o strip_v and_o look_v very_o white_a they_o make_v they_o up_o into_o little_a cake_n which_o they_o fry_v and_o so_o eat_v continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n that_o title_n lie_v vacant_a for_o a_o long_a time_n only_a sir_n robert_n carr_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o create_a earl_n of_o somerset_n who_o fall_v under_o disgrace_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o sir_n thomas_n 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the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n between_o offa_n and_o kinulph_n the_o nun_n upon_o the_o build_n of_o a_o castle_n there_o retire_v from_o thence_o for_o after_o that_o kinulph_n be_v overthrow_v whatsoever_o lie_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o town_n of_o wallingford_n in_o the_o south_n part_n from_o ichenilde-streete_n as_o far_o as_o hill_n as_o now_o ashbury_n near_o whitehorse_n hill_n essebury_n and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n thames_n king_n offa_n seize_v upon_o near_o unto_o it_o northwest_n lie_v lee_n which_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a knight_n surname_v the_o lee_n fall_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o besile_n fetiplace_n besiles_n lee._n fetiplace_n and_o thence_o come_v to_o be_v call_v besiles-lee_n and_o from_o that_o family_n in_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o richard_n fetiplace_n who_o progenitor_n thomas_n bring_v some_o honour_n to_o his_o posterity_n by_o match_v with_o beatrix_n a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o 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opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v d_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v guall_a hen_n that_o be_v the_o old_a fort._n which_o name_n be_v still_o keep_v and_o ford_n from_o a_o shallow_a place_n in_o the_o river_n add_v to_o it_o wiltshire_n it_o see_v this_o opinion_n confute_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o wiltshire_n the_o saxon_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v it_o age_n it_o wealingford_n walingeford_n and_o walingford_n by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n guallengaford_n and_o wallengaford_n and_o we_o nowadays_o by_o contraction_n wallingford_n wallingford_n wallingford_n in_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v count_v a_o borough_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o as_o we_o find_v in_o domesday_n book_n 276_o hagas_n 276_o hagas_n house_n yield_v 9_o pound_n gâ—â—â—_n pound_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—â—_n tax_n and_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o do_v the_o king_n service_n on_o horseback_n or_o else_o by_o water_n of_o those_o
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particeps_fw-la qui_fw-la henrico_n viii_o edwardo_n vi._n mariae_fw-la et_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la angliae_fw-la regibus_fw-la a_fw-la secretis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la villae_fw-la quoque_fw-la calesiae_fw-la praefecturam_fw-la gessit_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la boloniam_fw-la in_o morinis_n obsidione_fw-la cinxerat_fw-la exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la marescallus_fw-la primarius_fw-la deinde_fw-la regis_fw-la fuit_fw-la camerarius_fw-la ejusque_fw-la filio_fw-la edwardo_n dum_fw-la coronaretur_fw-la marescalli_n regni_fw-la officium_fw-la gerebat_fw-la eique_fw-la sicut_fw-la antea_fw-la patri_fw-la camerarius_fw-la factus_fw-la regnante_fw-la vero_fw-la maria_fw-la regina_fw-la coronationis_fw-la solenni_n tempore_fw-la summus_n constituitur_fw-la constabularius_fw-la domusque_fw-la regiae_n postmodum_fw-la praefectus_fw-la ac_fw-la consilii_fw-la praeses_fw-la sicut_fw-la et_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la cujus_fw-la similiter_fw-la hospitii_fw-la senescallus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ita_fw-la vir_fw-la iste_fw-la genere_fw-la clarus_n publicis_fw-la bene_fw-la functis_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la clarior_fw-la domi_fw-la ac_fw-la foris_fw-la clarissimus_fw-la honore_n florence_o labour_n fractus_fw-la aetate_fw-la confectus_fw-la postquam_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la annum_fw-la lxviii_o attigisset_fw-la londini_fw-la xxv_o die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la nostrae_fw-la salutis_fw-la a_fw-la christo_fw-la mdlxxix_o pie_n et_fw-la suaviter_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la obdormivit_fw-la joannes_n lumley_n baro_n de_fw-fr lumley_n gener_n pientissimus_fw-la supremae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la suae_fw-la vindex_n socero_fw-la suauissimo_fw-la et_fw-la patrono_fw-la optimo_fw-la magnificentissime_fw-la funerato_fw-la non_fw-fr memoriae_fw-la quam_fw-la immortalem_fw-la sibi_fw-la multifariis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la comparavit_fw-la sed_fw-la corporis_fw-la mortalis_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o spem_fw-la felicis_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la reconditi_fw-la hanc_fw-la illi_fw-la exit_fw-la propriis_fw-la armaturis_fw-la statuam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la munere_fw-la extremo_fw-la uberibus_fw-la cum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la devotissime_fw-la consecravit_fw-la that_o be_v sacred_a to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n the_o valiant_a hero_n who_o effigy_n you_o here_o see_v and_o who_o bone_n be_v bury_v underneath_o be_v earl_n of_o these_o part_n he_o have_v his_o surname_n by_o be_v the_o son_n of_o alan_n and_o moreover_o take_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o lord_n and_o baron_n from_o maltravers_n clun_n and_o oswaldestre_n he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o live_v to_o be_v the_o senior_n of_o that_o noble_a order_n only_a son_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o heir_n both_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v privy_a counsellor_n to_o henry_n 8._o edward_n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n governor_n of_o calais_n and_o when_o bologne_n a_o town_n of_o the_o 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his_o life_n die_v in_o the_o lord_n devout_o and_o comfortable_o at_o london_n on_o the_o 25._o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1579._o john_n lumley_n baron_n of_o lumley_n his_o most_o dutiful_a and_o disconsolate_a son_n in_o law_n and_o executor_n with_o the_o utmost_a respect_n put_v up_o this_o statue_n with_o his_o own_o armour_n after_o he_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o great_a pomp_n for_o the_o kind_a of_o fathers-in-law_n and_o the_o best_a of_o patron_n as_o the_o
dark_a star_n with_o her_o refulgent_a train_n there_o earth_n and_o ocean_n their_o embrace_n join_v here_o ganges_n danube_n thermadon_n and_o rhine_n and_o fruitful_a nile_n in_o costly_a sculpture_n shine_v above_o the_o rest_n great_a britain_n sit_v in_o state_n with_o golden_a fleece_n clothe_v and_o crown_v with_o wheat_n and_o gallic_a spoil_n lie_v trample_v at_o her_o foot_n etc._n etc._n here_o awful_a isis_n fill_v his_o liquid_a throne_n isis_n who_o british_a stream_n their_o monarch_n own_o his_o never-wearied_n hand_n a_o spacious_a urn_n down_o on_o his_o azure_a bosom_n grave_o turn_v and_o flag_n and_o reed_n his_o unpolled_a lock_n adorn_v each_o wave_a horn_n the_o subject_a stream_n supply_v and_o grateful_a light_a dart_n from_o his_o shine_a eye_n his_o grizzly_a beard_n all_o wet_a hang_v drop_v down_o and_o gush_a vein_n in_o wat'ry_n channel_n run_v the_o little_a fish_n in_o joyful_a number_n crowd_v and_o silver_n swan_n fly_v over_o the_o crystal_n 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burrill_n be_v single-trenched_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ruin_v before_o full_o finish_v within_o the_o bank_n it_o contain_v 20_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n but_o on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n there_o be_v no_o bank_n nor_o trench_n which_o probable_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o steep_a mere_n that_o will_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o draw_v they_o the_o newmerch_a or_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercatu_fw-la mention_v by_o our_o author_n come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n but_o have_v only_o two_o daughter_n hawys_n and_o isabel_n as_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n in_o his_o baronage_n have_v tell_v we_o mr._n camden_n mistake_n in_o make_v three_o seem_v occasion_v by_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v first_o to_o john_n botereaux_n and_o afterward_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr moel_n which_o two_o he_o say_v marry_v two_o of_o the_o daughter_n this_o deorham_n from_o ralph_n russel_n descend_v to_o sir_n gilbert_n dennys_n who_o marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o family_n thence_o 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market-town_n below_o the_o hill_n which_o have_v a_o free-school_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n but_o about_o 1681._o it_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n with_o a_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o burgess_n which_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o proclamation_n of_o k._n james_n 1688._o next_o be_v wotton-under-edge_n wotton-under-eâ—_a wotton-under-eâ—_a famous_a for_o clothing_n where_o be_v a_o noble_a free-school_n erect_v by_o catherine_n relict_n of_o thomas_n lord_n berkley_n in_o the_o year_n 1385._o a_o alms-house_n by_o hugh_n perry_n alderman_n of_o london_n in_o 1632._o which_o cost_v 1000_o l._n and_o the_o like_a sum_n be_v give_v by_o sir_n jonathan_n daw_n late_a sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a w_n in_o this_o bottom_n lie_v durs_o dursâ—y_n dursâ—y_n a_o market-town_n famous_a for_o clothing_n kingeswood_n abbey_n which_o our_o author_n mention_n be_v by_o all_o writer_n place_v in_o glocestershire_n whereas_o the_o whole_a parish_n be_v 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corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la here_o be_v also_o a_o priory_n and_o a_o castle_n but_o both_o be_v vanish_v john_n gifford_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n found_v glocester-hall_n in_o oxon._n for_o the_o monk_n of_o gloucester_n dd_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o oxfordshire_n be_v stow_n stow._n stow._n a_o great_a market_n where_o as_o the_o common_a observation_n go_v they_o have_v but_o one_o element_n viz._n air_n there_o be_v neither_o wood_n common_a field_n nor_o water_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n it_o have_v a_o alms-house_n a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a here_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o march_n 21._o the_o force_n of_o king_n charles_n 1._o being_n overpower_a be_v rout_v by_o the_o parliament-army_n i_o next_o be_v north_n leech_n northleach_n northleach_n a_o market-town_n with_o a_o neat_a church_n here_o be_v a_o good_a grammar-school_n found_v by_o hugh_n westwood_n esq_n who_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v come_v afterward_o to_o be_v low_a in_o the_o world_n and_o desire_v
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over_o they_o but_o i_o leave_v these_o to_o be_v observe_v either_o by_o such_o as_o delight_v curious_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n or_o that_o squander_v away_o their_o estate_n in_o luxury_n and_o epicurism_n more_o westward_a the_o river_n trent_n after_o a_o long_a course_n within_o its_o sandy_a bank_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n to_o this_o shire_n fall_v from_o the_o fossedike_n into_o the_o humber_n have_v first_o of_o all_o run_v pretty_a near_o stow_n stow._n stow._n where_o godiva_n earl_n leofrick_n wife_n build_v a_o monastery_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o low_a situation_n under_o the_o hill_n be_v say_v by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n to_o lie_v under_o the_o promontory_n of_o lincoln_n dd_v then_o by_o knath_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n former_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o darcy_n knath_n knath_n who_o have_v great_a honour_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o meinill_n this_o family_n of_o the_o darcies_n come_v from_o one_o more_o ancient_a to_o wit_n from_o one_o norman_n the_o adrecy_n or_o darcy_n of_o nocton_n who_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n under_o henry_n 3_o his_o posterity_n endow_v the_o little_a monastery_n at_o alvingham_n in_o this_o county_n knath_n dâ—rcy_fw-fr de_fw-fr nocâ—â—â—_n &_o knath_n but_o this_o honour_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extinct_a when_o norman_a the_o last_o of_o the_o right_n and_o more_o ancient_a line_n leave_v only_o two_o sister_n the_o one_o marry_v to_o roger_n penwardin_n the_o other_o to_o peter_n de_fw-fr limbergh_n â—_o fiâ—es_n 29_o eâ—_n â—_o afterward_o the_o trent_n run_v down_o to_o gainsborow_n a_o little_a town_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o harbour_n of_o the_o danish_a ship_n and_o for_o the_o death_n of_o sueno_n tiugskege_n gaâ—â—â—â—â—row_n gaâ—â—â—â—â—row_n a_o danish_a tyrant_n who_o when_o he_o have_v pillage_v the_o country_n as_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v be_v here_o stab_v by_o a_o unknown_a person_n and_o so_o at_o last_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o wickedness_n some_o age_n after_o this_o it_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o william_n of_o sir_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o obtain_v of_o edw._n 1._o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o fair_a for_o it_o the_o baron_n of_o borough_n who_o dwell_v here_o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o surrey_n be_v descend_v from_o this_o earl_n by_o the_o scotch_a earl_n of_o athol_n â—â—ough_o â—â—â—s_n of_o â—â—ough_o and_o the_o percy_n ee_fw-mi in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n stand_v former_o the_o city_n sidnacester_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o county_n who_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o lindiffar_n â—â—acester_fw-mi â—â—acester_fw-mi but_o this_o town_n be_v now_o so_o sad_o decay_v that_o neither_o the_o ruin_n nor_o name_n of_o it_o be_v in_o be_v ff_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o here_o at_o mellwood_n there_o flourish_v the_o honourable_a family_n of_o st._n paul_n knight_n corrupt_o call_v sampoll_n which_o
college_n here_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o watling-streete_n for_o so_o this_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v vulgar_o call_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o river_n anchor_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n be_v seat_v a_o town_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o altogether_o lose_v its_o name_n be_v call_v mancester_n mancester_n mancester_n and_o in_o ninnius_n catalogue_n caer_fw-mi mancegue_v which_o name_n since_o a_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n lie_v near_o it_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v give_v it_o from_o the_o stone_n there_o dig_v and_o hew_v for_o in_o the_o glossaries_n of_o the_o british_a tongue_n we_o learn_v that_o main_n signify_v a_o stone_n and_o fosswad_v in_o the_o provincial_a language_n dig_v which_o be_v join_v together_o seem_v apt_o enough_o to_o express_v the_o name_n manduessedum_n u_fw-la but_o how_o great_a or_o of_o what_o note_n soever_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n contain_v not_o above_o fourteen_o small_a house_n and_o have_v no_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n to_o show_v but_o a_o old_a fort_n which_o they_o call_v old-bury_a i.e._n a_o old_a burrow_n w_n atherston_n on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o well-frequented_n market_n where_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n the_o augustine_n friar_n friar_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o chapel_n which_o nevertheless_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o mancester_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n church_n and_o nonneaton_a on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v by_o their_o nearness_n reduce_v mancester_n to_o what_o you_o see_v it_o neighbour_n to_o atherston_n be_v merival_a merival_n merival_n i.e._n merry-vale_n where_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n build_v and_o dedicate_v a_o monastery_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o which_o his_o body_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o oxhide_a lie_v inter_v beyond_o these_o northward_o lie_v pollesworth_n pollesworth_n pollesworth_n where_o modwena_n a_o irish_a virgin_n fame_v for_o her_o wonderful_a piety_n build_v a_o nunnery_n which_o robert_n marmion_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n at_o stippershull_n repair_v x_o hard_o by_o also_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n flourish_v a_o town_n of_o which_o there_o appear_v now_o but_o very_o small_a remain_v call_v secandunum_n at_o this_o time_n seckinton_n seckinton_n seckinton_n where_o aethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v assassinate_v by_o sax._n bcornred_n chron._n sax._n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 749_o but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o king_n offa_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n fall_v from_o the_o throne_n by_o which_o he_o have_v impious_o get_v it_o y_o to_o close_v the_o whole_a i_o must_v now_o give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warwick_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o to_o pass_v over_o guar_n morindus_n guy_n that_o echo_n of_o england_n and_o many_o more_o of_o that_o stamp_n which_o the_o fruitful_a wit_n of_o those_o time_n bring_v forth_o at_o one_o birth_n henry_n son_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n brother_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n who_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o aernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n a_o person_n of_o mighty_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v who_o bear_v that_o honour_n roger_n son_n of_o henry_n william_n son_n of_o roger_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 30_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o walleran_n his_o brother_n henry_n son_n of_o walleranâ—_n thomas_n his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o 26_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o sister_n margery_n survive_v be_v countess_n of_o warwick_n and_o die_v childless_a her_o two_o husband_n nevertheless_o first_o john_n marshal_n â—34_n plaâ—â—â—3_n rot_v â—34_n than_o john_n de_fw-fr plesset_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o these_o die_n without_o any_o issue_n by_o margery_n walleran_n margery_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n succeed_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n alice_n his_o sister_n come_v to_o the_o inheritance_n afterward_o william_n her_o son_n call_v maledoctus_a malduit_n and_o manduit_n de_fw-fr hanslap_n who_o die_v also_o without_o issue_n but_o isabel_n his_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n or_o beauchamp_n baron_n of_o elmesly_n carry_v the_o earldom_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o beauchamp_n who_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v because_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o ursus_n de_fw-fr abtot_n give_v the_o bear_n for_o their_o cognisance_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o posterity_n of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v six_o earl_n and_o one_o duke_n william_n the_o son_n of_o isabel_n john_n guy_n thomas_n thomas_n the_o young_a richard_n and_o last_o henry_n to_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o make_v a_o grant_n without_o precedent_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v premier_n earl_n of_o all_o england_n and_o use_v this_o title_n henry_n premier_n earl_n of_o all_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n â—_o rot._n parâ—_n 23_o hen._n â—_o he_o make_v he_o also_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n afterward_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o warwick_n and_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o his_o patent_n grant_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v place_n in_o parliament_n and_o elsewhere_o next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n he_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n anne_n hâ—_n 24_o hâ—_n who_o in_o the_o inquisition_n be_v style_v countess_n of_o warwick_n and_o die_v in_o her_o infancy_n she_o be_v succeed_v by_o richard_n nevil_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o warwick_n a_o person_n of_o a_o invincible_a spirit_n but_o changeable_a and_o fickle_a in_o his_o allegiance_n the_o very_a sport_n and_o tennis-ball_n of_o fortune_n who_o although_o no_o king_n himself_o be_v yet_o superior_a to_o king_n as_o be_v the_o person_n who_o depose_v henry_n the_o six_o a_o most_o bountiful_a prince_n to_o he_o and_o set_v up_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o his_o place_n afterward_o he_o unkinged_a he_o again_o re-establisht_a henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o with_o his_o own_o blood_n life_n blood_n after_o his_o death_n anne_n his_o wife_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v exclude_v and_o debar_v from_o all_o her_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o his_o two_o daughter_n heir_n to_o he_o and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o their_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v enable_v to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o say_a land_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o if_o the_o say_v anne_n their_o mother_n be_v natural_o dead_a whereupon_o the_o name_n stile_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o sarisbury_n be_v grant_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v unnatural_o dispatch_v by_o a_o sweet_a death_n in_o a_o butt_n of_o malvesey_n by_o his_o suspicious_a brother_n king_n edw._n 4._o his_o young_a son_n edward_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o be_v but_o a_o very_a child_n be_v behead_v by_o king_n henry_n 7._o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o death_n of_o this_o edward_n our_o ancestor_n account_v to_o be_v the_o full_a period_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o long_a last_a war_n between_o the_o two_o royal_a house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n wherein_o as_o they_o reckon_v from_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o henry_n 6._o unto_o this_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o henry_n 7._o there_o be_v 13_o field_n fight_v 3_o king_n of_o england_n 1_o prince_z of_o wales_n 12_o dukes_z 1_o marquis_n 18_o earl_n with_o one_o viscount_n and_o 23_o baron_n beside_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n edward_n son_n of_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n by_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n succeed_v who_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o neither_o youth_n nor_o innocence_n can_v protect_v he_o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o the_o line_n put_v to_o death_n the_o title_n of_o this_o earldom_n which_o be_v become_v formidable_a to_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o great_a trouble_v richard_n nevil_n that_o scourge_n of_o king_n have_v create_v lie_v dormant_a till_o edward_n the_o six_o give_v it_o to_o john_n dudley_n derive_v a_o title_n from_o the_o beauchamp_n he_o as_o the_o before_o mention_v richard_n endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o government_n under_o queen_n mary_n have_v his_o boundless_a ambition_n punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n but_o his_o son_n first_o john_n whilst_o his_o father_n be_v
channel_n they_o be_v not_o both_o in_o this_o river_n but_o one_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o river_n betham_n above_o milchorp_n and_o have_v upon_o its_o western_a bank_n a_o very_a populous_a town_n call_v candale_n kâ—ndale_n candale_n or_o kâ—ndale_n or_o kirkby-candale_a i.e._n a_o church_n in_o the_o valley_n upon_o can._n it_o have_v two_o street_n cross_v each_o other_o be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o trade_n throughout_o all_o england_n with_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n their_o great_a honour_n be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o baron_n and_o earl_n have_v take_v their_o title_n from_o the_o place_n the_o baron_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o ivo_n taleboys_n of_o who_o posterity_n william_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o call_v himself_o william_n of_o lancaster_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d niece_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n son_n of_o roger_n fitz-reinfrid_a by_o who_o daughter_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n his_o son_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o peter_n brus_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o skelton_n of_o that_o christian-name_n and_o william_n lindsay_n from_o who_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n ingelram_a lord_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o history_n of_o fourness-abbey_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o peter_n brus_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o peter_n brus_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n descend_v to_o the_o ross_n of_o werke_n and_o from_o they_o the_o honour_n be_v devolve_v hereditary_o upon_o the_o parr_n 8._o parr_n of_o who_o sir_n william_n parr_n be_v make_v lord_n par_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o castle_n over_o against_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o with_o age_n it_o have_v have_v three_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o john_n duke_z of_o somerset_z and_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n descend_v from_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o foix_n in_o france_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o french_a war_n upon_o which_o account_n possible_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o this_o family_n of_o foix_n in_o france_n have_v still_o the_o surname_n of_o kendal_n c_o i_o know_v no_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n that_o kendal_n can_v boast_v of_o once_o indeed_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a roman_a station_n concangii_n but_o time_n have_v inform_v i_o better_o do_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o low_a in_o the_o river_n can_v there_o be_v two_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n be_v tumble_v headlong_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n one_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v levens_n another_o more_o southward_o near_o betham_n from_o these_o the_o neighbour_n draw_v certain_a prognostication_n of_o the_o weather_n for_o when_o the_o northern_a one_o have_v a_o clear_a sound_n they_o promise_v themselves_o fair_a weather_n but_o when_o the_o southern_a rain_n and_o mist_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o more_o narrow_a part_n of_o this_o county_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n winster_n and_o the_o spacious_a lake_n mention_v but_o now_o call_v winander-mere_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lone_n or_o lune_fw-fr at_o the_o upper_a corner_n of_o this_o lake_n winander-mere_a ambleside_n ambleside_n lie_v the_o carcase_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a city_n with_o large_a ruin_n of_o wall_n and_o scatter_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o fort_n have_v be_v of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n in_o length_n 132_o ell_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a brick_n the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o brick_n the_o little_a urn_n or_o pot_n the_o glass_n vial_n the_o roman_a coin_n common_o meet_v with_o the_o round_a stone_n like_o millstone_n of_o which_o coagmentatis_fw-la which_o coagmentatis_fw-la solder_a together_o they_o use_v former_o to_o make_v pillar_n and_o the_o pave_a way_n lead_v to_o it_o be_v all_o a_o undeniable_a evidence_n but_o the_o old_a name_n be_v quite_o lose_v unless_o one_o shall_v imagine_v from_o the_o present_a name_n ambleside_n that_o this_o be_v the_o amboglana_n ambolgana_n ambolgana_n mention_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la e_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n the_o river_n lone_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o adjoin_a tract_n lonsdale_n i.e._n a_o vale_n upon_o the_o loan_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v kirkby_n lonsdale_n whither_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n resort_v to_o church_n and_o market_n above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o loan_n the_o country_n grow_v wide_a and_o the_o mountain_n shoot_v out_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n between_o which_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o exceed_v deep_a valley_n and_o several_a place_n hollow_v like_o so_o many_o deep_a or_o cave_n f_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o eden_n eden_n eden_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n ituna_n ituâ—a_fw-la ituâ—a_fw-la small_a ituâ—a_fw-la it_o arise_v in_o westmoreland_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hugh_n seat_n morvil_n or_o hugh_n morvil_n hill_n from_o one_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o lord_n of_o westmoreland_n out_o of_o the_o same_o hill_n there_o run_v two_o other_o great_a river_n on_o yorkshire-side_n ewer_n and_o small_a rise_v in_o yorkshire_n have_v at_o first_o only_o a_o small_a stream_n but_o increase_v gradual_o by_o the_o confluence_n of_o several_a little_a river_n seek_v a_o passage_n through_o these_o mountain_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o pendragon-castle_n yorkshire_n pendragon-castle_n see_v skipton_n in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o age_n have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n g_o then_o it_o run_v by_o wharton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wharton_n wharton_z wharton-hall_n lord_n wharton_z the_o first_o whereof_o be_v wharton_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wharton_n thomas_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o present_a lord_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n h_o next_o by_o kirby-stephen_n or_o stephen_n church_n a_o note_a market_n and_o so_o by_o two_o little_a village_n call_v musgrave_n musgrave_n musgrave_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgraves_n i_o of_o which_o thomas_n musgrave_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n their_o seat_n be_v heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n hard_o by_o here_o the_o eden_n as_o it_o be_v stop_v its_o course_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v some_o rivulet_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o eden_n itself_o stand_v verterae_n verterae_n verterae_n a_o ancient_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la from_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o we_o learn_v that_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o praefect_n of_o the_o roman_n quarter_v there_o with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la now_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v dwindled_a into_o a_o little_a village_n defend_v with_o a_o small_a fort_n and_o its_o name_n pass_v into_o burgh_n 10._o burgh_n under_o stanemore_a veget._n l_o 4._o c._n 10._o for_o it_o be_v call_v burgh_n under_o stanemore_a i.e._n a_o burrow_n under_o a_o stony_a mountain_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n to_o observe_v it_o once_o for_o all_o the_o little_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o emergent_a occasion_n of_o war_n and_o store_v with_o provision_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v burgi_n a_o new_a name_n which_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o the_o east_n the_o german_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hence_o the_o burgundian_n have_v their_o name_n from_o inhabit_v the_o burgi_n orosius_n orosius_n for_o so_o that_o age_n call_v the_o dwelling_n plant_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o along_o the_o frontier_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n english_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a the_o english_a form_n d_o a_o conspiracy_n here_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o dare_v almost_o affirm_v that_o this_o burgh_n be_v the_o old_a verterae_n both_o because_o the_o distance_n on_o one_o side_n from_o levatrae_n and_o on_o the_o other_o from_o brovonacum_n if_o resolve_v into_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n assign_v by_o antoninus_n and_o also_o because_o a_o roman_a military_a way_n still_o visible_a by_o its_o high_a ridge_n or_o
and_o darwent_n and_o also_o in_o these_o five_o township_n brigham_n eglysfeld_n dene_fw-mi brainthwaite_n and_o grisothen_n and_o in_o the_o two_o cliston_n and_o staneburne_n he_o enfeoff_v also_o odardus_fw-la le_fw-mi clerk_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o crostwaite_n pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la asturcorum_fw-la b._n asturcorum_fw-la austurcorum_fw-la ms._n b._n suorum_fw-la i.e._n for_o keep_v his_o goshawkes_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr meschins_n earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la meschins_n become_v earl_n of_o chestre_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o in_o fee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o foresay_a waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o earl_n gospatricius_fw-la enfeoff_v odardus_fw-la de_fw-la logis_fw-la in_o the_o barony_n of_o wygton_n dondryt_n waverton_n blencogo_n and_o kirkbride_n which_o odardus_fw-la de_fw-fr logis_fw-la found_v the_o church_n of_o wygton_n and_o give_v to_o odardus_fw-la son_n of_o liolfe_n tulentyre_n and_o castlerige_n with_o the_o forest_n between_o caltre_n and_o greta_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o gisburne_n he_o give_v appleton_n and_o bricekirk_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o adam_n son_n of_o liolfe_n uldendale_a and_o gilcruce_a and_o to_o gemellus_n son_n of_o brun_n bothill_n and_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o gileminius_n with_o ethreda_n his_o sister_n he_o give_v brogham_n ribton_n and_o little_o brogham_n and_o donwaldese_n and_o bowaldese_n ad_fw-la unam_fw-la logiam_fw-la for_o a_o lodge_n or_o house_n for_o a_o ranger_n he_o give_v also_o to_o ormus_n son_n of_o ketellus_n seton_n camberton_n flemingbi_n craiksothen_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurwelda_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o abwaldus_n with_o matilda_n another_o sister_n he_o give_v appletwhaite_v and_o little_o crosby_n langrige_n and_o brigham_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o melbeth_n his_o physician_n the_o town_n of_o bromefeld_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o alanus_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o ranulphus_fw-la lyndsey_n blenerhasset_n and_o ukmanby_n with_o ethereda_n his_o sister_n to_o uthrdeus_n son_n of_o fergus_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurnelda_n b._n gurnelda_n gunilda_n ms._n b._n his_o other_o sister_n he_o give_v torpenhow_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o catellus_n de_fw-fr spenser_n b._n spenser_n le_fw-fr despenser_n ms._n b._n threpeland_n he_o give_v also_o to_o herbert_n the_o manor_n of_o thuresby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gospatricius_fw-la son_n of_o ormus_n high_a ireby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gamellus_n le_fw-fr brun_n b._n brun_n isal_n &_o rugh_n ms._n b._n rughtwaite_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o radulphus_fw-la engaine_o issael_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o blencrake_n with_o the_o service_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o same_o alanus_n have_v one_o bastard-brother_n name_v gospatricius_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v boulton_n bastinthwaite_n and_o esterholme_n and_o to_o odardus_fw-la he_o give_v newton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o to_o his_o three_o huntsman_n sle_v b._n sle_v selif_n ms._n b._n and_o his_o companion_n hayton_n to_o uctredus_n he_o give_v one_o carrucat_n of_o land_n in_o aspatrike_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o summoner_n summonitor_n in_o allerdale_n he_o give_v also_o to_o delfinus_fw-la six_z bovate_v or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o high-crossby_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v serviens_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o allerdale_n and_o to_o simon_n the_o shestelyng_n he_o give_v one_o moiety_n of_o deram_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o gospatricius_fw-la the_o other_o moiety_n he_o give_v also_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o dolfinus_n brakanthwaite_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n bega_n he_o give_v stainburne_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o carliol_n he_o give_v the_o body_n of_o waldevus_fw-la his_o son_n with_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o possession_n and_o crossby_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o with_o the_o service_n that_o uctredus_n owe_v he_o and_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aspatrike_n with_o the_o service_n of_o alanus_n de_fw-fr brayton_n he_o give_v they_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireby_n with_o the_o suit_n and_o service_n of_o waldevus_fw-la de_fw-fr langthwaite_n the_o same_o alanus_n son_n of_o waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o king_n henry_n b._n henry_n d._n h._n regi_fw-la seniori_fw-la ms._n b._n the_o field_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n with_o liberty_n to_o hunt_v whenever_o he_o shall_v lodge_v at_o holmecultrane_a to_o this_o alanus_n succeed_v william_n son_n of_o duncane_a earl_n of_o murrayse_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v alanus_n as_o be_v son_n to_o ethreda_n sister_n to_o his_o father_n waldevus_fw-la the_o foresay_a william_n son_n of_o duncanus_n espouse_v alicia_n daughter_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr rumeney_n lord_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n which_o robert_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o meschins_n b._n meschins_n willielmi_n de_fw-fr meschins_n ms._n b._n lord_n of_o coupland_n this_o william_n have_v by_o this_o alicia_n his_o wife_n a_o son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr egremond_n who_o die_v under_o age_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o elder_a name_v cicilia_n silitia_n cicilia_n seff_n ms._n b._n and_o silitia_n be_v a_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o skipton_n for_o her_o dower_n the_o second_o name_v amabilla_n be_v marry_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o egremond_n by_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o name_v alicia_n the_o romelic_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n pipard_n with_o aspatrike_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o allerdale_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o cokermouth_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o queen_n to_z robert_z de_fw-fr courtney_n but_o she_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarlie_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n cicilia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarlie_n to_o who_o succeed_v another_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la to_o who_o succeed_v avelina_n who_o be_v espouse_v to_o lord_n edmond_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n by_o amabilla_n his_o wife_n have_v aliciam_fw-la have_v richardum_fw-la de_fw-la lucy_n amabillum_n &_o aliciam_fw-la alicia_n to_o amabilla_n succeed_v lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n and_o to_o alicia_n succeed_v thomas_n de_fw-fr luce_n b._n luce_n quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la desunt_fw-la ms._n b._n to_o who_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o anthony_n his_o brother_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n lan._n eruca_n monensis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la lutea_fw-la jagged_a yellow_a rocket_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n in_o sella_n field_n sea-bank_n find_v grow_v abundant_o by_o mr._n lawson_n echium_fw-la marinum_fw-la p._n b._n sea-bugloss_a on_o the_o seashore_n near_o white-haven_n plentiful_o mr._n newton_n w._n gladiolus_n lacustris_n dortmanni_n clus_o cur_n post_fw-la water_n gillyflower_n or_o gladiole_n in_o the_o lake_n call_v hulls-water_n which_o part_v westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la nostras_fw-la english_a wood-vetch_a at_o gamblesby_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o per_v in_o the_o way_n to_o newcastle_n in_o the_o hedge_n and_o pasture_n plentiful_o vitis_n idaea_n magna_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sive_fw-la myrtillus_n grandis_fw-la j._n b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la exalbidis_fw-la c.b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la major_n ger._n vaccinai_n nigra_fw-la fructu_fw-la majore_fw-la park_n the_o great_a bilberry-bush_n in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o precedent_n but_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v moist_a and_o marshy_a a_o additional_a account_n of_o some_o more_o rare_a plant_n observe_v to_o grow_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n by_o mr._n nicolson_n archdeacon_n of_o carlisle_n cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la fl_fw-mi magno_fw-la albo_fw-la perelegante_fw-la about_o blencarn_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o kirkland_n cumberland_n equisetum_fw-la nudum_fw-la variegatum_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o meadow_n near_o great_a salkeld_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o like_a sandy_a ground_n in_o cumberland_n geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v longiùs_fw-la radicatum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la in_o mardale_n and_o martindale_n westm_n hesperis_n pannonica_fw-la inodora_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rivulet_n about_o dalehead_n in_o cumberland_n and_o grassmire_n in_o westmoreland_n
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ingenium_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o fervida_fw-la pectora_fw-la traxit_fw-la an_fw-mi potius_fw-la patriis_fw-la hauserat_fw-la illa_fw-la focis_fw-la by_o field_n by_o shady_a wood_n by_o flowery_a mead_n his_o crystal_n stream_n the_o gentle_a eden_n guide_v to_o these_o bless_a seat_n shall_v gallic_a stranger_n come_v they_o will_v find_v no_o change_n but_o think_v themselves_o at_o home_n do_v that_o kind_a neighbour_a country_n lend_v the_o town_n the_o wit_n and_o courage_n she_o so_o oft_o have_v show_v or_o be_v she_o better_o furnish_v from_o her_o own_o the_o shore_n now_o turn_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o upon_o the_o aestuary_n of_o tay_n stand_v two_o famous_a monastery_n bolmerinock_v mesmerize_n mesmerize_n build_v by_o queen_n ermengerd_v wife_n to_o king_n william_n and_o daughter_n of_o viscount_n beaumond_n in_o france_n now_o proud_a of_o its_o baron_n james_n elphinston_n britain_n elphinston_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o lundoris_fw-la â—â—ndâ—ris_fw-la â—â—ndâ—ris_fw-la found_v among_o the_o wood_n by_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o now_o the_o barony_n of_o patrick_n lesley_n between_o these_o two_o lie_v banbrich_n â—â—â—â—rich_v â—â—â—â—rich_v a_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n strong_o build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n but_o concern_v the_o town_n of_o fife_n lie_v along_o the_o shore_n take_v if_o you_o please_v these_o verse_n of_o j._n johnston_n opida_n sic_fw-la toto_fw-la sunt_fw-la sparsa_fw-la in_o littore_fw-la ut_fw-la unum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la inque_fw-la uno_fw-la plurima_fw-la juncta_fw-la eadem_fw-la littore_fw-la quot_fw-la curvo_fw-la forthae_fw-la volvuntur_fw-la arenae_fw-la quotque_fw-la undis_fw-la refluo_fw-la tunditur_fw-la ora_fw-la salo_fw-la penè_fw-la tot_fw-la hic_fw-la cernas_fw-la instratum_fw-la puppibus_fw-la aequor_fw-la urbibus_fw-la &_o crebris_fw-la penè_fw-la tot_fw-la ora_fw-la hominum_fw-la cuncta_fw-la operis_fw-la intenta_fw-la domus_fw-la foeda_fw-la otia_fw-la nescit_fw-la sedula_fw-la cura_fw-la domi_fw-la sedula_fw-la cura_fw-la forìs_fw-la quae_fw-la maria_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la non_fw-la terras_fw-la animosa_fw-la juventus_fw-la ah_o fragili_fw-la fidens_fw-la audet_fw-la adire_fw-la trabe_fw-la auxit_fw-la opes_fw-la virtus_fw-la virtuti_fw-la dura_fw-la pericla_fw-la juncta_fw-la etiam_fw-la lucro_fw-la damna_fw-la fuere_fw-la svo_fw-la quae_fw-la fecere_fw-la viris_fw-la animos_fw-la cultumque_fw-la dedere_fw-la magnanimis_fw-la prosunt_fw-la damna_fw-la pericla_fw-la labour_n over_o all_o the_o shore_n so_o thick_a the_o town_n be_v show_v you_o will_v think_v they_o thousand_o and_o yet_o all_o but_o one_o as_o many_o sand_n as_o forth_n be_v great_a stream_n can_v hide_v as_o many_o wave_n as_o swell_v the_o rise_a tide_n so_o many_o vessel_n cut_v the_o noisy_a flood_n such_o numerous_a tribe_n the_o scatter_a hamlet_n crowd_v on_o land_n some_o ply_v their_o work_n and_o some_o on_o 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towards_o the_o ocean_n there_o be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o taizali_n some_o derive_v this_o late_a name_n from_o boves_fw-la ox_n whereas_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_a to_o feed_v sheep_n who_o wool_n be_v high_o commend_v notwithstanding_o the_o river_n in_o this_o coast_n every_o where_o breed_v abundance_n of_o salmon_n yet_o they_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n ratra_n raâ—ra_n thâ—_n râ—ver_n raâ—ra_n as_o buchanan_n have_v tell_v we_o neither_o let_v it_o prove_v to_o my_o disadvantage_n if_o i_o cite_v his_o testimony_n although_o his_o book_n be_v prohibit_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o because_o many_o passage_n in_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v dash_v out_o he_o there_o report_v also_o that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ratra_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n near_o stany_n be_v castle_n who_o nature_n seem_v worth_a our_o take_a notice_n of_o â—â—â—er_n a_o strange_a â—â—â—er_n the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a vault_n be_v present_o turn_v into_o piramidall_a stone_n and_o if_o people_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o clear_v the_o cave_n now_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a space_n in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n now_o the_o stone_n thus_o make_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o ice_n and_o hard_a stone_n for_o it_o be_v friable_a and_o never_o arrive_v to_o the_o solidity_n of_o marble_n it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o mention_v the_o clayk_n gâ—ese_n câ—ayks_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gâ—ese_n a_o sort_n of_o goose_n believe_v by_o some_o with_o great_a admiration_n to_o grow_v upon_o tree_n here_o in_o this_o coast_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n because_o neither_o their_o nest_n nor_o egg_n can_v ever_o any_o where_n be_v find_v but_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o ship_n in_o which_o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v round_o the_o world_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o river_n thames_n can_v testify_v that_o little_a bird_n breed_v in_o the_o old_a rot_a keel_n of_o ship_n since_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o without_o life_n and_o feather_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o keel_n of_o this_o ship_n yet_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o bird_n be_v not_o from_o the_o log_n of_o wood_n but_o from_o the_o sea_n term_v by_o the_o poet_n the_o parent_n of_o all_o thing_n thing_n hector_n boetius_fw-la first_o spread_v this_o error_n but_o that_o it_o be_v such_o ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la append_v 〈◊〉_d librum_fw-la â—_o part_n 3._o â—â—atiae_fw-la ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la dr._n sibbalds_n have_v large_o prove_v in_o his_o scotia_n illustrata_fw-la only_a he_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o thâ—y_n be_v not_o informis_fw-la mâ—ssa_fw-la carnosa_fw-la as_o he_o there_o câ—lls_v they_o and_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o late_a worthy_a sir_n andrew_n balfour_n to_o be_v prefix_v to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o book_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n give_v further_a light_n into_o it_o a_o mighty_a mass_n likewise_o of_o amber_n amber_n amber_n as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o throw_v up_o upon_o this_o shore_n this_o the_o learned_a call_v succinum_fw-la glessum_fw-la and_o chryso-electrum_a and_o sotacus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o juice_n which_o among_o the_o britain_n distil_v from_o tree_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v there_o harden_v tacitus_n have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o it_o in_o this_o passage_n of_o he_o i_o shall_v believe_v germanorum_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n that_o as_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o the_o east_n which_o sweat_v out_o frankincense_n and_o balm_n so_o in_o the_o island_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v wood_n of_o a_o more_o fatty_a substance_n which_o melt_v by_o the_o hot_a beam_n of_o the_o near-approaching_a sun_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n hard_o 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the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o 3d_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n afterward_o alexander_n stewart_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n the_o four_o be_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n succeed_v by_o john_n a_o young_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o france_n with_o 7000_o auxiliary_a scot_n by_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o seven_o do_v extraordinary_a good_a service_n against_o the_o english_a and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n there_o that_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n k._n henry_n the_o 5th_n brother_n at_o baugy_a and_o get_v as_o great_a a_o victory_n over_o the_o english_a as_o ever_o be_v obtain_v he_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o france_n but_o 3_o year_n after_o when_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n turn_v he_o with_o other_o valiant_a commander_n france_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n archibald_n 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the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntley_n from_o k._n james_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1449._o l_o murray_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n which_o by_o a_o continual_a range_n of_o close_o join_v hill_n as_o it_o be_v extend_v its_o ridge_n with_o many_o rise_n and_o sinking_n to_o this_o very_a country_n the_o vacomagi_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v their_o habitation_n upon_o the_o bay_n of_o vararis_n vararis_n vacomagi_n sinus_n vararis_n where_o now_o murray_n frith_n murray_n frith_n lie_v in_o latin_a moravia_n note_v for_o its_o fertility_n pleasantness_n and_o profitable_a product_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o spey_n a_o noble_a river_n open_v a_o passage_n through_o this_o country_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o it_o lodge_v itself_o after_o it_o have_v water_v rothes_n castle_n whence_o the_o family_n of_o lesley_n derive_v their_o title_n of_o earl_n ever_o since_o k._n james_n the_o second_o advance_v geo._n lesley_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o rothes_n of_o this_o spey_n thus_o our_o poet_n necham_n spey_n loca_fw-la mutantis_fw-la praeceps_fw-la agitator_n arenae_fw-la inconstans_fw-la certas_fw-la nescit_fw-la habere_fw-la vias_fw-la officium_fw-la lintris_fw-la corbis_fw-la subit_fw-la hunc_fw-la regit_fw-la audax_fw-la cursus_fw-la labentis_fw-la nauta_fw-la fluenta_fw-la sequens_fw-la great_a spey_n drive_v forward_o with_o impetuous_a force_n huge_a bank_n of_o sand_n and_o know_v no_o certain_a course_n here_o for_o a_o boat_n a_o osier-pannier_n row_v by_o some_o bold_a peasant_n glide_v along_o the_o flood_n the_o river_n loxa_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n now_o call_v loss_n hide_v itself_o hard_a by_o in_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o elgin_n in_o which_o as_o also_o in_o forres_n adjoin_v j._n dunbar_n of_o cumnock_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n do_v justice_n as_o hereditary_a sheriff_n but_o when_o it_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o enter_v the_o sea_n it_o 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caunton_n a_o valiant_a knight_n near_o marton_n and_o soon_o after_o adam_n dan_n be_v slay_v on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n day_n oscheles_a give_v the_o english_a a_o bloody_a defeat_n in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o rappary_n of_o offaly_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n they_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lie_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n this_o year_n die_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o who_o bury_v his_o father_n in_o great_a state_n at_o westminster_n with_o honour_n and_o reverence_n item_n edward_n the_o young_a marry_v the_o lady_n isabella_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n at_o bologn_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o westminster_n abbey_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v apprehend_v and_o clap_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o epiphany_n in_o ireland_n also_o they_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n mcccviii_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n a_o noble_a champion_n against_o the_o irish_a item_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n the_o castle_n of_o kenin_n be_v burn_v down_o and_o some_o of_o the_o guard_v slay_v by_o william_n mac_n balthor_n cnygnismy_n othothiles_n and_o his_o partisan_n item_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n in_o this_o encounter_n be_v slay_v john_n
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aetheluulf_n be_v not_o easy_o discover_v from_o our_o author_n i_o rather_o think_v he_o the_o second_o son_n of_o egbert_n another_o be_v a_o danish_a king_n call_v godrun_n overcome_v by_o king_n alfred_n at_o eddington_n afterward_o christen_v and_o call_v at_o his_o baptism_n aethelstan_n of_o who_o hereafter_o but_o this_o seem_v most_o probable_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o edward_n senior_n regnald_n on_o the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o guthferth_n the_o son_n of_o sihtric_n a_o danish_a king_n in_o northumberland_n an._n 923_o he_o take_v york_n chr._n sax._n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la regnaldus_n rex_fw-la expugnavit_fw-la eboracum_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v keep_v till_o recover_v by_o aethelstan_n yea_o though_o a_o 924_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scot_n regnald_n and_o the_o son_n of_o ladulf_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o northumberland_n have_v choose_v edward_n sen._n to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o father_n that_o be_v only_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o arm_n they_o rebel_v again_o present_o after_o his_o death_n i_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o those_o time_n when_o v._o g._n in_o northumberland_n the_o danish_a invader_n have_v one_o king_n the_o saxon_n another_o and_o who_o have_v not_o their_o limit_n distinguish_v but_o live_v promiscuous_o one_o among_o another_o so_o that_o here_o be_v always_o certain_a war_n or_o uncertain_a peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edmund_n an_z 945_o regnald_n be_v baptize_v but_o as_o it_o seem_v relapse_v he_o be_v by_o king_n edmund_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o building_n upon_o the_o reverse_n may_v perhaps_o signify_v some_o repair_n of_o the_o minster_n and_o ac_fw-la may_v also_o stand_v for_o archiepiscopus_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o divers_a of_o our_o historian_n that_o ethelstan_n in_o his_o march_n towards_o the_o north_n see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n go_v upon_o the_o way_n demand_v whither_o they_o go_v and_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o st._n john_n of_o beverly_n who_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o also_o and_o after_o have_v pay_v his_o devotion_n vow_v that_o if_o st._n john_n will_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n he_o will_v redeem_v his_o knife_n which_o he_o there_o present_v and_o leave_v with_o somewhat_o of_o value_n which_o he_o do_v at_o his_o return_n with_o victory_n and_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o about_o 1660_o the_o people_n go_v to_o repair_v something_o in_o that_o church_n of_o beverley_n light_v accidental_o upon_o the_o coffin_n of_o st._n john_n which_o open_v they_o sound_v the_o dry_a body_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o a_o old_a fashion_a knife_n and_o sheath_n the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o be_v of_o the_o valiant_a devout_a and_o bountiful_a three_o son_n of_o king_n aetheluulf_n he_o fight_v many_o and_o sore_a battle_n against_o the_o dane_n mostwhat_a successful_o at_o ashdown_n near_a lamborn_n in_o berkshire_n be_v a_o most_o terrible_a fight_n against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o danish_a force_n divide_v into_o two_o wing_n one_o under_o two_o of_o their_o king_n the_o other_o lead_v by_o their_o earl_n king_n aethered_n divide_v his_o army_n likewise_o into_o two_o body_n the_o one_o command_v by_o his_o brother_n aelfred_n the_o other_o by_o himself_o aelfred_n be_v order_v to_o sustain_v their_o charge_n whilst_o king_n aethered_n hear_v public_a prayer_n and_o though_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o his_o brother_n fierce_o charge_v yet_o will_v he_o not_o rise_v from_o his_o prayer_n till_o all_o be_v end_v and_o then_o after_o a_o most_o terrible_a battle_n he_o obtain_v a_o entire_a and_o glorious_a victory_n wherein_o be_v slay_v one_o of_o their_o king_n and_o most_o part_n of_o their_o earl_n and_o chief_a commander_n in_o another_o battle_n this_o most_o worthy_a valiant_a and_o benign_a prince_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o die_v at_o winborn_n in_o dorsetshire_n in_o the_o eleven_o his_o name_n be_v aether_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o testament_n of_o king_n aelfred_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o former_a reverse_n i_o can_v interpret_v in_o the_o latter_a osgut_n moneta_fw-la the_o other_o letter_n i_o understand_v not_o from_o the_o twelve_o to_o the_o nineteenth_o be_v of_o the_o great_a aelfred_n the_o reverse_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v nobleman_n and_o governor_n the_o reverse_n of_o the_o twelve_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n one_o of_o the_o first_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o our_o english_a saint_n his_o life_n be_v write_v both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n by_o venerable_a bede_n who_o be_v bear_v some_o time_n before_o cuthbert_n die_v so_o that_o his_o story_n be_v then_o fresh_a in_o memory_n when_o king_n aelfred_n be_v in_o his_o low_a estate_n abscond_v in_o athelney_n st._n cuthbert_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n mother_n declare_v to_o they_o that_o almighty_a god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o pardon_v his_o offence_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o too_o much_o addiction_n to_o hunt_v in_o his_o youth_n as_o st._n neot_n warn_v he_o and_o will_v sudden_o give_v he_o a_o signal_n victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n which_o happen_v at_o edington_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o will_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n in_o gratitude_n give_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o st._n cuthbert_n church_n the_o province_n call_v now_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o put_v his_o name_n upon_o his_o coin_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o that_o of_o uulfred_n count_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o hamshire_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o fourteen_o i_o understand_v neither_o side_n the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o
cause_n probable_o be_v to_o improve_v his_o own_o manor_n of_o topesham_n to_o which_o one_o of_o the_o hugh_n of_o this_o family_n perhaps_o the_o same_o procure_v a_o weekly_a market_n and_o a_o yearly_a fair_a which_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n in_o a_o out-fall_a with_o the_o citizen_n throw_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n isc_n which_o hinder_v ship_n from_o come_v to_o the_o town_n so_o that_o all_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o land_n from_o topesham_n a_o little_a village_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n nor_o be_v these_o heap_n remove_v though_o it_o be_v command_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n o_fw-la from_o these_o a_o small_a village_n hard_o by_o be_v call_v wear_v weare_n weare_n but_o former_o heneaton_n which_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o austin_n de_o baa_o from_o who_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n it_o come_v to_o john_n holland_n eâ—_n ch._n 24_o eâ—_n who_o in_o a_o seal_n that_o i_o have_v see_v bear_v a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a among_o flower_n the_o luce_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v administer_v by_o 24._o of_o who_o 8._o who_o thâ—s_n city_n be_v incorporate_v by_o k._n john_n and_o make_v a_o county_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o one_o yearly_a be_v choose_v mayor_n who_o with_o four_o bailiff_n manage_n all_o public_a affair_n as_o for_o the_o position_n the_o old_a oxford-table_n have_v define_v its_o longitude_n to_o be_v 19_o degree_n 11_o minute_n it_o be_v latitude_n 50_o degree_n 40_o minute_n this_o city_n that_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v it_o have_v have_v its_o duke_n for_o richard_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n make_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n first_o duke_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n duke_n of_o exeter_n henry_n 4._o deprive_v he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o leave_v he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v behead_v soon_o after_o king_n after_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o lose_v together_o with_o his_o life_n some_o few_o year_n after_o henry_n 5._o supply_v this_o dukedom_n with_o thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o dorset_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o accomplish_a soldier_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n holland_n the_o son_n of_o that_o john_n already_o mention_v as_o heir_n to_o richard_n his_o brother_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o to_o his_o father_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o have_v his_o father_n honour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 6._o and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o whilst_o the_o lancastrian_n stand_v flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n but_o after_o when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n his_o example_n may_v well_o show_v we_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o smile_n of_o fortune_n for_o this_o be_v that_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edward_n 4._o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o misery_n 50._o phil._n coâ—â—naeus_n câ—â—_n 50._o that_o he_o be_v see_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n ragged_a and_o barefooted_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o at_o last_o after_o barnet-fight_a where_o he_o behave_v himself_o stout_o against_o edward_n 4._o he_o never_o be_v see_v more_o till_o his_o body_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o kent_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v shipwreck_a long_o after_o this_o exeter_z have_v its_o marquis_n namely_o henry_n courtny_n descend_v from_o catherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n 4._o raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o henry_n 8_o heir-apparent_n 8_o and_o design_v heir-apparent_n but_o to_o this_o marquis_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o first_o duke_n a_o great_a fortune_n do_v but_o raise_v great_a storm_n which_o as_o present_o sink_v he_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n because_o with_o money_n and_o counsel_n he_o have_v assist_v reginald_n 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a_o castle_n build_v by_o isabel_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n the_o courtny_n knight_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o best_a family_n be_v to_o this_o day_n flourish_v and_o most_o worthy_a of_o such_o noble_a ancestor_n dane_n ancestor_n under_o pouderham_n ken_n a_o pretty_a brook_n enter_v into_o exit_fw-la which_o rise_v near_o holcombe_n where_o in_o a_o park_n be_v a_o fair_a place_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n denis_n who_o family_n fetch_v their_o first_o offspring_n and_o surname_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v ancient_o write_v le_fw-fr dan_o denis_n by_o which_o name_n the_o cornish_a call_v the_o dane_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o witness_v stand_v exanmouth_n exanâ—â—â—_n exanâ—â—â—_n know_v for_o nothing_o but_o its_o bare_a name_n and_o the_o fisher-hutts_a there_o more_o eastward_a otterey_n otterey_n otterey_n that_o be_v a_o river_n of_o otter_n or_o water-dog_n which_o we_o call_v otter_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o imply_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o pass_v by_o honniton_n honniâ—â—â—_n honniâ—â—â—_n well_o know_v to_o such_o as_o travel_v these_o part_n fail_v part_n and_o be_v give_v by_o isabel_n heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o when_o her_o issue_n fail_v p_o and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o some_o place_n of_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a above_o honniton_n be_v mohuns-ottery_a which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o mohun_v from_o who_o it_o come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o carew_n below_o honniton_n near_a holdcombe_n where_o live_v the_o family_n of_o le_fw-fr denis_n knight_n who_o take_v their_o original_n and_o name_n from_o the_o dane_n s._n mary_n ottery_n so_o call_v from_o the_o 5._o the_o iâ—_n be_v suppress_v by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o leicester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 5._o college_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o john_n the_o grandison_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n found_v who_o have_v get_v the_o wealth_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o diocese_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o leave_v he_o all_o they_o have_v when_o they_o die_v as_o intend_v to_o lay_v it_o all_o out_o in_o charitable_a use_n in_o endow_a church_n and_o build_v hospital_n and_o college_n which_o they_o say_v he_o perform_v very_o pious_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ottery_n the_o shore_n go_v on_o with_o many_o wind_n to_o the_o eastward_a by_o budly_n q_o sidmouth_n r_o and_o seaton_n be_v former_o fine_a haven_n but_o now_o so_o choke_v with_o sand_n heap_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o by_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o benefit_n be_v almost_o quite_o lose_v now_o that_o this_o seaton_n be_v that_o moridunum_n â—â—idunum_fw-la â—â—idunum_fw-la in_o antoninus_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o durnovaria_n and_o isca_n if_o the_o book_n be_v not_o faulty_a and_o be_v lame_o call_v ridunum_n in_o the_o peutegerian_n table_n i_o shall_v conjecture_v both_o from_o its_o distance_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o moridunum_n be_v the_o same_o in_o british_a that_o seaton_n be_v in_o english_a namely_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o stand_v wiscombe_n â—â—omb_n â—â—omb_n memorable_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o william_n baron_n bonevill_n who_o live_v there_o who_o heir_n cecil_n bring_v by_o marriage_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n bonevill_n and_o harrington_n with_o a_o brave_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n â—â—ster_n â—his_n in_o county_n â—merset_n â—â—ster_n to_z thomas_z grey_z marquess_z of_o dorset_n under_o these_o the_o river_n axe_n empty_v itself_o from_o a_o very_a small_a channel_n it_o channel_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v down_o by_o ford_n where_o adelize_n daughter_n to_o baldewin_n of_o okehampton_n found_v a_o abbey_n for_o
and_o lancaster_n be_v much_o diminish_v they_o still_o resolute_o adhere_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n thomas_n towton-field_n thomas_n take_a at_o towton-field_n be_v behead_v at_o york_n and_o henry_n his_o brother_n who_o succeed_v undergo_v the_o same_o punishment_n 7_o year_n after_o at_o salisbury_n edâ—â—_n 9_o edâ—â—_n and_o although_o k._n edw._n 4._o create_v sir_n create_v sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n lord_n stafford_n of_o suthwick_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n bridgwater_n devonshire_n who_o within_o three_o month_n revolt_n from_o king_n edward_n his_o advancer_n most_o ingrateful_o be_v apprehend_v and_o without_o process_n execute_v at_o bridgwater_n who_o die_v that_o same_o year_n yet_o john_n courtney_n the_o young_a brother_n will_v never_o part_v with_o this_o title_n till_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o tewkesbury-fight_a from_o henceforward_o this_o family_n lie_v extinct_a in_o a_o manner_n for_o a_o long_a time_n yet_o under_o hen._n 7._o it_o re-flourished_a who_o restore_v edward_n courtney_n the_o next_o heir_n male_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o have_v a_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o marry_v catharine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edw._n 4._o by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o be_v also_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n and_o behead_v in_o hen._n 8.'s_n time_n his_o son_n edward_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o by_o queen_n mary_n a_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n of_o great_a hope_n die_v in_o his_o green_a year_n at_o milan_n in_o italy_n for_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o quadrigarius_n the_o best_a man_n be_v still_o the_o short_a live_v in_o the_o 46._o year_n after_o his_o death_n charles_n blunt_a lord_n montjoye_v viceroy_n of_o ireland_n devonshire_n ireland_n which_o title_n he_o affect_v as_o descend_v from_o a_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n a_o man_n not_o only_o of_o ancient_a and_o noble_a extract_n but_o famous_a for_o his_o conduct_n and_o learning_n for_o have_v recover_v ireland_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o former_a state_n by_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o either_o defeat_v the_o rebel_n or_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v 1â—_n 1â—_n be_v by_o king_n james_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n advance_v to_o many_o other_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n raise_v to_o great_a riches_n but_o envious_a death_n soon_o interrupt_v his_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o wealth_n and_o honour_n month_n honour_n which_o he_o enjoy_v as_o few_o year_n as_o his_o predecessor_n humphrey_n stafford_n do_v month_n addition_n to_o devonshire_n as_o england_n draw_v near_o the_o east_n it_o increase_v considerable_o in_o breadth_n devonshire_n the_o very_a next_o county_n to_o that_o narrow_a horn_n of_o cornwall_n be_v 54_o mile_n broad_a and_o 61_o long_a it_o have_v in_o it_o abundance_n of_o river_n more_o perhaps_o than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n and_o bridge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 166_o according_a to_o the_o general_a computation_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o county_n appear_v from_o the_o fosse-way_n cross_v it_o and_o from_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o in_o several_a place_n as_o a_o gold_n coin_n of_o nero_n in_o exeter_n and_o another_o of_o theodosius_n at_o a_o place_n near_o barnstaple_n several_a silver_n coin_v also_o of_o severus_n and_o other_o emperor_n and_o of_o brass_n a_o great_a many_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v it_o for_o some_o time_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o after_o their_o removal_n thence_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n officiary_n the_o dane_n mighty_o infest_a it_o and_o leave_v behind_o they_o on_o several_a high_a hill_n a_o rude_a kind_n of_o fortification_n common_o call_v danes-castle_n asleep_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v with_o tinn-mine_n â—â—nn-mines_n â—â—nn-mines_n and_o it_o have_v certain_o in_o former_a age_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o they_o a_o evidence_n whereof_o be_v the_o four_o stannary_n or_o jurisdiction_n with_o as_o many_o stannary-court_n and_o town_n of_o coinage_n viz._n plympton_n tavistoke_n ashburton_n and_o chagford_n by_o these_o be_v choose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord-warden_n certain_a jurate_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o general_a session_n of_o parliament_n at_o crockern-torr_n a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o dartmore_n this_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o stannary_n a_o volume_n whereof_o be_v print_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n than_o lord-warden_n now_o such_o regular_a court_n and_o proceed_n give_v we_o a_o estimate_n of_o what_o great_a quantity_n of_o tinn_n must_v have_v be_v former_o dig_v up_o here_o the_o regulation_n whereof_o shall_v require_v so_o much_o solemnity_n beside_o it_o express_o appear_v as_o be_v observe_v in_o cornwall_n that_o in_o k._n john_n time_n devonshire_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o tinn_n than_o that_o county_n the_o coinage_n of_o this_o be_v set_v to_o farm_n for_o 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o that_o only_a for_o 100_o mark_n but_o now_o cornwall_n have_v almost_o the_o whole_a trade_n and_o though_o they_o still_o work_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o county_n it_o amount_v to_o nothing_o considerable_a there_o be_v former_o in_o devonshire_n mine_n also_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n reg._n sâ—_n l._n pet._n use_v reg._n as_o appear_v from_o several_a grant_n make_v by_o k._n edw._n 3._o and_o other_o king_n with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o the_o church_n iron-mine_n have_v be_v discover_v too_o but_o for_o want_v of_o fuel_n and_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o wrought_v to_o perfection_n mineral_n chalybiate_a water_n be_v at_o cleave_z tavistoke_n lamerton_n lifton_n and_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n the_o devonshire_n tinner_n be_v not_o under_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n but_o form_n a_o separate_a militia_n by_o themselves_o b_o the_o dearness_n of_o the_o sand_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n by_o which_o they_o improve_v their_o ground_n have_v i_o suppose_v in_o some_o place_n put_v they_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o use_v marvel_n â—â—me_n and_o the_o turf_n of_o the_o ground_n skin_v off_o and_o burn_v to_o ash_n a_o method_n of_o agriculture_n very_o agreeable_a to_o george_n â—1_n george_n virgil_n rule_n saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la steriles_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o crackle_v flame_n to_o burn_v the_o barren_a earth_n have_v oft_o produce_v a_o advantageous_a birth_n whether_o a_o high_a nutriment_n it_o get_v and_o secret_a vigour_n from_o the_o genial_a heat_n or_o '_o cause_n the_o noxious_a dregs_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n the_o useless_a juice_n in_o moist_a fume_n perspire_v or_o that_o the_o heat_n relax_v the_o stubborn_a mass_n and_o find_v new_a way_n for_o nourishment_n to_o pass_v and_o feed_v the_o tender_a plant_n or_o make_v it_o hard_o so_o that_o it_o no_o impression_n take_v from_o the_o soft_a courtship_n of_o descend_v shower_n or_o from_o the_o sun_n or_o wind_n be_v more_o active_a power_n c_o to_o go_v along_o now_o with_o our_o author_n lidford_n lidford_n lidford_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a town_n we_o find_v it_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n 140_o burgess_n and_o to_o argue_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n here_o be_v commit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o decay_n the_o mayoralty_n of_o it_o be_v now_o lose_v and_o whereas_o it_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v discharge_v from_o that_o obligation_n propter_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la i.e._n in_o consideration_n of_o its_o poverty_n from_o lidford_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n westward_o stand_v brent_n torr_n brent-torr_n brent-torr_n a_o name_n signify_v a_o high_a rocky_a place_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o high_a hill_n be_v a_o parish-church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n michael_n a_o famous_a sea-mark_n and_o hard_o there_o be_v a_o village_n name_v the_o gubbins_n gabbin_n the_o gabbin_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v by_o mistake_n represent_v by_o fuller_n in_o his_o english_a worthy_n as_o a_o lawless_a scythian_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v far_o down_o the_o river_n be_v tavistoke_n tavistoke_n tavistoke_n where_o the_o school_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v teach_v be_v still_o in_o be_v and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n a_o saxon-grammar_n print_v in_o tavistoke_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n to_o preserve_v that_o ancient_a language_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n found_v a_o saxon-lecture_n in_o cambridge_n which_o be_v now_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o a_o very_a learned_a
be_v porlock_n 〈◊〉_d â—ck_n 〈◊〉_d in_o saxon_a portlocan_n and_o watchet_a former_o wecedpoort_n two_o harbour_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 886._o suffer_v very_o much_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n b_o â—â—or_n â—â—or_n between_o these_o two_o lie_v dunstor-castle_n in_o a_o low_a ground_n every_o way_n shut_v up_o with_o hill_n except_o on_o that_o side_n which_o face_n the_o sea_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o moion_n or_o mohun_v â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—amily_n â—e_n moâ—â—â—â—_n or_o â—â—â—â—ns_n from_o which_o it_o come_v by_o bargain_n to_o the_o luterell_n this_o family_n of_o the_o mohun_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n very_o famous_a and_o powerful_a and_o flourish_v from_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n under_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 2._o out_o of_o it_o be_v two_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n william_n and_o reginald_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o honour_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n from_o that_o time_n their_o 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mile_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n
peace_n hannifare_n penny_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o church_n and_o denarii_fw-la s._n petri_n circreti_fw-la in_o the_o text._n the_o learned_a selden_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o last_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v circseti_n but_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o reason_n for_o his_o conjecture_n it_o will_v indeed_o bear_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n a_o character_n agreeable_a enough_o to_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o the_o true_a read_n here_o be_v certain_o circsceati_fw-la from_fw-la sceat_fw-la i.e._n revenue_n or_o riches_n imply_v the_o peter-pence_n to_o be_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n s._n peter_n penny_n to_o hold_v thrice_o a_o year_n the_o bishop_n plead_n without_o admonition_n to_o go_v into_o the_o army_n with_o the_o bishop_n man_n the_o country_n all_o about_o be_v beautify_v with_o green_a meadow_n abound_v in_o delightful_a orchard_n which_o with_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o village_n do_v wonderful_o charm_v 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create_v he_o duke_n of_o sometset_n who_o edw._n 6._o afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o duke_n of_o somerset_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o next_o where_o thone_n mix_v itself_o with_o the_o parrot_n there_o be_v make_v a_o river-island_n former_o call_v aethelingey_n â—ey_n â—ey_n i.e._n a_o island_n of_o noble_n now_o common_o athelnâ—y_n which_o be_v to_o we_o no_o less_o remarkable_a for_o king_n alfred_n abscond_v there_o when_o the_o dane_n make_v havoc_n of_o all_o before_o he_o than_o be_v those_o minturnensian_a fen_n to_o the_o italian_n for_o be_v a_o hide_v place_n to_o marius_n for_o to_o that_o king_n as_o a_o ancient_a poet_n write_v of_o he_o mixta_fw-la dolori_fw-la gaudia_fw-la semper_fw-la erant_fw-la spes_fw-la semper_fw-la mixta_fw-la timori_fw-la si_fw-mi modo_fw-la victor_n erat_fw-la ad_fw-la crastina_fw-la cella_n pavebat_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la victus_fw-la erat_fw-la ad_fw-la crastina_fw-la cella_fw-la parabat_fw-la cui_fw-la vestes_fw-la sudore_fw-la jugi_fw-la cvi_fw-la sica_fw-la cruore_fw-la tincta_fw-la jugi_fw-la quantum_fw-la sit_fw-la onus_fw-la regnare_fw-la probarunt_fw-la allay_v with_o grief_n his_o cautious_a joy_n appear_v and_o when_o he_o hope_v the_o most_o the_o most_o he_o fear_v conquer_a he_o expect_v still_o the_o rally_a foe_n overcome_v he_o fit_v for_o a_o second_o blow_n who_o sweaty_a hand_n and_o garment_n stain_v in_o blood_n show_v that_o a_o crown_n be_v but_o a_o noble_a load_n and_o true_o this_o island_n fall_v out_o very_o well_o for_o a_o private_a refuge_n for_o the_o stand_a pool_n and_o inundation_n which_o asser_n call_v by_o a_o latin-saxon_a word_n gronna_n make_v it_o inaccessible_a gronne_n gronne_n it_o have_v former_o a_o bridge_n between_o two_o tower_n which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n alfred_n also_o a_o very_a large_a set_v of_o alder_n full_a of_o goat_n and_o deer_n but_o the_o firm_a ground_n not_o above_o two_o acre_n broad_a upon_o this_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n the_o 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viscount_n cranburn_n for_o his_o great_a merit_n and_o industry_n in_o promote_a the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n bb_n below_o this_o city_n upon_o the_o avon_n be_v seat_v duncton_n duncton_n duncton_n or_o donketon_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a corporation_n beavois_n bogo_fw-it common_o beavois_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o seat_n of_o beavois_n of_o southampton_n who_o for_o his_o valour_n much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o bard_n be_v common_o account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a worthy_n salisbury_n be_v every_o way_n encompass_v with_o the_o open_a plain_n unless_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n clarendon_n clarendon_n on_o which_o side_n it_o have_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o large_a park_n of_o clarendon_n very_o commodious_a for_o keep_v and_o breed_v deer_n and_o once_o beautify_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n
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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n the_o spacious_a harbour_n and_o so_o a_o place_n in_o africa_n be_v call_v portus_n magnus_fw-la magnus_fw-la portus_n magnus_fw-la as_o we_o learn_v from_o pliny_n there_o be_v a_o large_a castle_n still_o remain_v which_o command_v a_o free_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o harbour_n below_o but_o when_o the_o sea_n retire_v from_o this_o shore_n by_o degree_n make_v the_o harbour_n less_o commodious_a they_o remove_v hence_o to_o portsey_n a_o adjoin_a island_n which_o be_v about_o 14_o mile_n round_o at_o high_a tide_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o sea-water_n of_o which_o they_o make_v salt_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o bridge_n which_o have_v a_o small_a castle_n to_o defend_v it_o athelfle_v wife_n of_o king_n edgar_n give_v this_o island_n to_o new-minster_n in_o winchester_n and_o here_o at_o the_o entrance_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o creek_n our_o ancestor_n build_v a_o town_n which_o from_o thence_o they_o call_v portsmouth_n 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call_v it_o guith_n which_o signify_v a_o separation_n t_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o learned_a julius_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sicily_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n seco_fw-la because_o it_o be_v break_v off_o and_o as_o it_o be_v dissect_v from_o italy_n whence_o with_o submission_n always_o to_o the_o critic_n i_o will_v read_v that_o passage_n in_o the_o six_o of_o seneca_n natural_a quaest._n ab_n italia_n sicilia_n resecta_fw-la and_o not_o rejecta_fw-la as_o it_o be_v common_o read_v from_o the_o nearness_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o name_n we_o may_v guess_v this_o vecta_n to_o be_v that_o icta_fw-la which_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n have_v it_o at_o every_o tide_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o island_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ebb_n the_o ground_n between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o the_o old_a britain_n use_v to_o carry_v their_o tinn_n over_o thither_o in_o cart_n 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arm_a victual_v and_o complete_a fit_v to_o sea_n ship_n of_o the_o high_a rate_n it_o have_v also_o dwelling-house_n and_o ample_a accommodation_n for_o a_o commissioner_n and_o all_o the_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o master-artizan_n needful_a for_o the_o constant_a attend_v and_o execute_v the_o day_n and_o night_n service_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o this_o port_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n since_o our_o author_n time_n this_o place_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o lovise_v de_fw-fr queronalle_n create_v aug._n 19_o 1673._o â—â—neford_v â—â—neford_v q_o north_n from_o hence_o be_v warneford_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o who_o church_n the_o inscription_n quote_v by_o camden_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o ade_n hic_fw-la de_fw-la portu_fw-la solis_fw-la benedicat_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la gens_n cruse_n signata_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la sic_fw-la sum_fw-la renovata_fw-la and_o as_o by_o these_o the_o repairer_n be_v discover_v so_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o 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the_o duchess_n of_o cleaveland_n have_v this_o honour_n among_o other_o confer_v upon_o he_o to_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n sax._n wight_n chron._n sax._n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n *_o uviht_v and_o wihtland_n not_o as_o our_o author_n wuitland_n and_o wicþ-ea_a nor_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n wite_n witeland_n wite-ea_a that_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v the_o british_a guith_n i.e._n a_o divorce_n however_o plausible_a be_v yet_o a_o opinion_n not_o universal_o agree_v upon_o for_o though_o ninnius_n a_o britain_n have_v call_v it_o so_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o that_o people_n which_o our_o historian_n term_v jutae_n the_o saxon_n jotas_n and_o jutna_n cynn_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o agree_v that_o this_o island_n fall_v to_o their_o share_n upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o britain_n now_o bede_n express_o name_v they_o vitæ_fw-la which_o the_o saxon_a idiom_n on_o course_n will_v pronounce_v 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under-officer_n receiver_n the_o notitia_fw-la add_v &_o reliquos_fw-la officiales_fw-la comprehend_v all_o the_o under-officer_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o no_o way_n doubt_v but_o it_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o this_o method_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o our_o ancestor_n set_v over_o this_o coast_n a_o governor_n or_o portreve_n common_o call_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n cinque-port_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n because_o as_o the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon-shore_n preside_v over_o nine_o so_o do_v he_o over_o five_o port_n saxon_n kent_n deliver_v to_o the_o saxon_n but_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v quit_v britain_n vortigern_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o set_v over_o kent_n a_o guorong_n i.e._n a_o viceroy_n or_o freeman_n without_o who_o knowledge_n he_o frank_o bestow_v this_o country_n as_o ninnius_n and_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o upon_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o daughter_n rowenna_n with_o who_o he_o 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kind_n gavel_n kind_n b_o by_o which_o upon_o which_o by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o bind_v by_o copy_n hold_v customary_a tenor_n or_o tenant-right_a as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n every_o man_n be_v a_o freeholder_n and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o his_o own_o to_o live_v upon_o all_o land_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o male_n by_o equal_a portion_n or_o upon_o defect_n of_o issue-male_a among_o the_o female_n by_o this_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o estate_n at_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v power_n to_o make_v it_o over_o to_o any_o one_o either_o by_o gift_n or_o sale_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o same_o the_o son_n succeed_v to_o this_o sort_n of_o land_n though_o their_o parent_n be_v condemn_v for_o theft_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o we_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a book_n be_v very_o true_a though_o not_o elegant_o write_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n urge_v that_o that_o county_n ought_v 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river_n run_v as_o i_o observe_v but_o now_o along_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o leave_v surrey_n and_o by_o a_o wind_a course_n almost_o retire_v into_o itself_o c._n etc._n c._n do_v there_o admit_v into_o his_o channel_n into_o the_o first_o limit_n of_o this_o shire_n ravensburne_n a_o small_a water_n and_o of_o short_a course_n which_o rise_v in_o keston-heath_n hard_a under_o the_o pitch_v of_o a_o ancient_a camp_n strange_a for_o the_o height_n as_o double_a rampier_n and_o depth_n as_o double_a ditch_n of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v see_v doubtless_o the_o work_n of_o many_o labour_a hand_n of_o what_o capacity_n it_o be_v i_o can_v not_o discover_v for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v now_o several_a and_o overgrow_v with_o a_o thicket_n but_o very_o great_a it_o be_v as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a we_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a camp_n but_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o rove_v if_o i_o 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a_o most_o note_a dock_n where_o the_o royal_a navy_n be_v build_v and_o when_o shatter_v repair_v there_o be_v also_o settle_a a_o famous_a store_n house_n and_o a_o place_n or_o incorporation_n something_o like_o a_o hâ—â—naâ—â—â—_n a_o hâ—â—naâ—â—â—_n college_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o navy_n it_o be_v former_o call_v west_n greenwich_n and_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n feâ—l_n to_o the_o share_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr mamignot_n a_o norman_a maâ—igâ—_n maâ—igâ—_n who_o grandchild_n by_o the_o son_n walkelin_fw-mi it_o be_v that_o defend_v dover-castle_n against_o king_n stephen_n and_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o one_o only_a daughter_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n bring_v by_o marriage_n a_o large_a estate_n call_v the_o honour_n of_o mamignot_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o say_v d_o from_o hence_o the_o thames_n go_v to_o grenovicum_fw-la gâ—â—aâ—_n gâ—â—aâ—_n common_o greenwich_n i.e._n the_o green_a creak_n for_o the_o creak_n of_o a_o 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to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o their_o order_n omit_v godwin_n brother_n godwin_n and_o leofwin_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o under_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o officiary_a earl_n odo_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o kent_n we_o meet_v with_o of_o norman_a extraction_n he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o baieax_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o wicked_a factious_a temper_n always_o bend_v upon_o sow_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n whereupon_o order_n whereupon_o whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o a_o subtle_a distinction_n as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o not_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n after_o a_o great_a rebellion_n he_o have_v raise_v his_o nephew_n william_n rufus_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o dignity_n in_o england_n afterward_o when_o stephen_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o 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extinct_a and_o the_o estate_n divide_v among_o sister_n k._n edward_n 4._o honour_a with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kent_n first_o william_n first_o sir_n william_n william_n nevil_n lord_n of_o fauconberg_n and_o after_o his_o death_n edmund_n grey_n lord_n of_o hastings_n weisford_n and_o ruthyn_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n george_n he_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n anne_n widevile_n have_v richard_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o after_o he_o have_v squander_v away_o his_o estate_n die_v without_o issue_n 1523._o issue_n 1523._o but_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o have_v henry_n grey_n knight_n wrest_v knight_n of_o wrest_v who_o grandchild_n reginald_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o kent_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n a_o person_n endow_v with_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a nobility_n this_o county_n have_v 398_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o kent_z the_o history_n of_o this_o county_n have_v be_v already_o publish_v in_o three_o just_a volume_n by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n philpot_n and_o mr._n kilbourne_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o some_o other_o one_o will_v think_v that_o little_a more_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o subject_n mr._n camden_n too_o spend_v some_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o this_o county_n which_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o inform_v himself_o more_o particular_o concern_v its_o antiquity_n yet_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o have_v escape_v the_o diligence_n both_o of_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n and_o mistake_n have_v happen_v here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o county_n asleep_o our_o author_n have_v observe_v that_o this_o county_n be_v give_v by_o vortigern_n to_o hengist_n on_o account_n of_o his_o daughter_n but_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n which_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o rowena_n show_v we_o that_o he_o rather_o get_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n have_v worsted_n vortigern_n in_o two_o pitch_a battle_n once_o at_o aylesford_n and_o again_o at_o crayford_n where_o he_o kill_v 4000_o britain_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n continue_v under_o a_o race_n of_o king_n descend_v from_o he_o till_o baldred_n last_o king_n of_o kent_n in_o our_o author_n account_n lose_v it_o to_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o race_n but_o egbert_n 2._o egbert_n charon_n sax._n an._n 830_o chron._n maâ—â—os_n p._n 1._o 2._o leave_v his_o son_n aethelstan_n that_o kingdom_n show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o very_a last_o king_n of_o kent_n b_o at_o the_o norman-conquest_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o these_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o composition_n for_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o however_o oppose_v by_o 63._o by_o somner_n gavelkind_n l._n 2_o &_o p._n 63._o mr._n somner_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o remain_v in_o their_o present_a constitution_n for_o how_o else_o come_v they_o to_o retain_v their_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n which_o once_o prevail_v all_o over_o britain_n as_o it_o do_v still_o in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o why_o do_v the_o heir_n particular_o in_o kent_n succeed_v to_o the_o inheritance_n though_o their_o father_n suffer_v for_o felony_n or_o murder_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o county_n itself_o we_o will_v begin_v in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o go_v along_o with_o mr._n camden_n c_o the_o river_n ravensbourn_n run_v into_o the_o thames_n near_o greenwich_n upon_o which_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o large_a fortification_n the_o area_n whereof_o be_v enclose_v with_o treble_a rampier_n and_o ditch_n of_o a_o vast_a height_n and_o depth_n near_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o must_v certain_o be_v the_o work_n of_o many_o hand_n but_o of_o who_o
know_v port_n and_o fort_n pag._n 104_o 105._o mr._n somner_n rather_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o either_o hastings_n or_o pemsey_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sussex_n must_v have_v be_v the_o old_a anderida_n sound_v his_o opinion_n upon_o what_o gildas_n say_v concern_v these_o port_n and_o fort_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v place_v in_o littore_fw-la oceani_fw-la ad_fw-la meridiem_fw-la but_o i_o suppose_v this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o sea_n whither_o such_o vessel_n can_v come_v as_o they_o have_v in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o sense_n no_o doubt_n newenden_n may_v be_v account_v a_o sea-town_n and_o liable_a to_o such_o pirate_n as_o the_o saxon_n be_v as_o well_o as_o either_o pemsey_n or_o hastings_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o our_o author_n mention_n die_v without_o issue_n an._n 1625._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n charles_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n susan_n daughter_n of_o sir_n rich._n cotton_n of_o hampshire_n have_v issue_n henry_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n an._n 1639._o the_o honour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o entail_n upon_o the_o heir_n male_a descend_v to_o anthony_n grey_n rector_n of_o burbach_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n son_n of_o george_n son_n of_o anthony_n grey_n of_o barnspeth_n three_o son_n to_o george_n grey_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o kent_n of_o this_o family_n which_o anthony_n by_o magdalen_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n purefoy_n of_o caldicoâ—_n in_o com._n warwick_n esq_n have_v 5_o son_n and_o 4_o daughter_n whereof_o henry_n the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o wed_a mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n anthony_n ben_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n henry_n who_o die_v young_a and_o anthony_n now_o earl_n of_o kent_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o kent_n acinos_fw-la anglicum_fw-la clus_o pan_n acinos_fw-la dioscoridis_n fortè_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la in_o hist_n acin_n anglica_n clusii_n park_n clinopodium_fw-la 3._o seu_fw-la ocimi_fw-la fancy_n alterum_fw-la c._n b._n clinopodium_fw-la 4._o ger._n emac._o english_a wild_a basil_n this_o grow_v in_o chalky_a mountainous_a barren_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n not_o only_o in_o kent_n where_o clusius_n find_v it_o but_o in_o many_o other_o county_n of_o england_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o variety_n of_o the_o common_a acinos_fw-la or_o stone_n basil_n differ_v in_o have_v a_o thick_a even-edged_n or_o not-indented_n leaf_n the_o herbwoman_n be_v wont_v former_o to_o sell_v this_o plant_n for_o poley-mountain_n at_o london_n i_o suppose_v now_o they_o be_v better_o inform_v adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la offic._n tab._n cam._n ruta_n muraria_fw-la ger._n j._n b._n c._n b._n ruta_n muraria_fw-la sive_fw-la salvia_n aquavitae_fw-la park_n white_a maidenhair_n wall-rue_n tentwort_n this_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n on_o old_a stone_n wall_n and_o in_o the_o chink_n of_o rock_n as_o in_o this_o county_n on_o rochester-bridge_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o sir_n robert_n barnham_n house_n at_o bocton_n munchelsey_n at_o cobham_n where_o all_o the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o it_o p._n b._n on_o ashford-bridge_n and_o at_o darford_n park_n †_o alcea_n minor_a park_n the_o lesser_a vervain-mallow_n parkinson_n for_o synonyma_fw-la of_o this_o give_v alcea_n matthioli_n &_o tragus_n which_o other_o make_v synonyme_n of_o the_o common_a great_a vervain-mallow_n he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o kent_n but_o name_v no_o particular_a one_o now_o kent_n be_v a_o large_a spot_n of_o ground_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o plant_n in_o alchimilla_n ger._n vulgaris_fw-la c._n b._n major_a vulgaris_fw-la park_n pes_fw-la leonis_fw-la sive_fw-la alchimilla_n j._n b._n lady_n mantle_n this_o be_v find_v frequent_o grow_v in_o mountainous_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n especial_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n where_o by_o the_o common_a people_n it_o be_v call_v bearsfoot_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n but_o more_o rare_o i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o some_o pasture_n near_o my_o own_o dwell_n in_o essex_n and_o therefore_o can_v easy_o believe_v parkinson_n that_o it_o may_v be_v find_v at_o kingswood_n nigh_o feversham_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o kent_n alga_n fontalis_fw-la trichode_n c._n b._n alga_n sive_fw-la conserva_fw-la fontalis_fw-la trichode_n park_n trichomanes_n aquaticum_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n water_n maidenhair_n i_o happen_v to_o find_v this_o plant_n in_o the_o cistern_n or_o conduit-house_n at_o leeds_n abbey_n in_o kent_n belong_v then_o to_o sir_n william_n meredith_n howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o peculiar_a to_o kent_n but_o common_a to_o the_o like_a place_n all_o england_n over_o though_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v my_o hap_n to_o meet_v with_o it_o elsewhere_o alopecuros_fw-la altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la ger._n emac._o altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n 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peculiar_a of_o kent_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o very_o common_a plant_n and_o other_o have_v assign_v place_n to_o it_o in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n two_o mile_n below_o gravesend_n p._n b._n anagallis_n foemina_fw-la ger._n coerulea_n foemina_fw-la j._n b._n terrestris_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la flore_fw-la c._n b._n park_n female_a or_o blue-flowered_a pimpernell_n this_o may_v likely_a enough_o be_v find_v in_o rumney-marsh_n as_o parkinson_n tell_v we_o we_o have_v observe_v it_o among_o the_o corn_n in_o other_o place_n of_o england_n but_o more_o spare_o beyond_o sea_n it_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o some_o country_n than_o the_o red_a however_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a species_n but_o a_o accidental_a variety_n of_o pimpernel_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n armeria_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la calyculo_fw-la foliolis_fw-la fastigiatis_fw-la cincto_fw-la lob._n caryophyllus_n pratensis_fw-la ger._n 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bow_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n but_o rather_o a_o fortification_n such_o as_o p._n ostorius_n be_v say_v by_o tacitus_n to_o have_v raise_v on_o the_o river_n antona_n and_o sabrina_n or_o else_o some_o of_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o fortification_n on_o long_a witenham-hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o sinnodunum_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n so_o he_o rr_z not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v ewelme_n ewelme_n ewelme_n the_o rectory_n whereof_o with_o a_o canonâ—y_n of_o christ-church_n king_n james_n 1._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o regius-professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o oxford_n as_o he_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o hospital_n here_o to_o that_o of_o professor_n in_o physic_n which_o prince_n however_o represent_v as_o of_o a_o mean_a spirit_n for_o his_o inclination_n to_o peace_n be_v yet_o one_o of_o the_o high_a patron_n to_o learning_n and_o the_o 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and_o lay_v cross_a one_o another_o within_o which_o they_o build_v they_o shed_v for_o both_o themselves_o and_o cattle_n the_o same_o way_n of_o fence_v the_o saxon_n call_v watelas_n hurdle_n or_o wattle_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n probable_o enough_o may_v have_v its_o name_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n henry_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n marry_v diana_n second_o daughter_n to_o william_n cecil_n earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n an._n 1625._o without_o issue_n upon_o which_o robert_n vere_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o hugh_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o aubry_n de_fw-fr vere_n second_o son_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o five_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n an._n 2_o car._n 1._o restore_v to_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n beatrix_n van_fw-mi hemmema_n of_o friezland_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o aubrey_n the_o present_a earl_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o marry_v diana_n daughter_n to_o george_n kirk_n esq_n but_o by_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o oxfordshire_n anagallis_n foemina_fw-la flore_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la female_a or_o blew-flowered_a pimpernel_n at_o battle_n near_o oxford_n park_n p._n 554._o arundo_fw-la vallatoria_fw-la foliis_fw-la ex_fw-la luteo_fw-la variegatis_fw-la paint_a or_o gild_a reed_n find_a by_o mr._n bobert_n in_o the_o river_n thames_n not_o far_o from_o oxford_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o accidental_a variety_n it_o deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v be_v very_o ornamental_a in_o garden_n atriplex_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sinuata_fw-la spicata_fw-la d._n plot._n hist._n nat_n oxon._n it_o be_v find_v common_o on_o dunghill_n grow_v together_o with_o goose-foot_n orache_n geranium_fw-la columbinum_n maximum_fw-la foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n columbinum_fw-la majus_fw-la foliis_fw-la imis_fw-la longis_fw-la usque_fw-la 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perennis_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la gluma_fw-la longiore_fw-la dumetorum_fw-la spicâ_fw-la divisâ_fw-la in_o godstow_n copse_n near_o oxford_n idem_fw-la helleborine_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la damasonium_n montanum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la c_o b._n ger._n damasonium_n alpinum_fw-la seu_fw-la elleborine_n floribus_fw-la albis_fw-la j._n b._n elleborine_n minor_a flore_fw-la albo_fw-la park_n white-flowered_a bastard-hellebore_n in_o the_o wood_n near_o stoken-church_n not_o far_o from_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o oxford_n to_o lnod_n hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la seu_fw-la gymnocrithon_n j._n b._n zeopyron_n sive_fw-la triticospeltum_a c._n b._n park_n hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la ger._n cujus_fw-la figura_fw-la huic_fw-la plantae_fw-la minimè_fw-la respondet_fw-la naked_a barley_n it_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o field_n about_o islip_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o other_o place_n it_o be_v real_o a_o species_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o barley_n only_o its_o ear_n resemble_v the_o hordeum_fw-la dystichum_fw-la orobanche_fw-mi verbasculi_fw-la odour_n d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n birds-nest_n smell_v like_o primrose-root_n at_o the_o bottom_n o_o tree_n in_o the_o wood_n near_o stoken_v church_n saxifraga_n anglica_n annua_fw-la alsines_fw-mi folio_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n annual_a pearl-wort_n in_o the_o walk_v of_o baliol-college_n garden_n and_o on_o the_o fallow-field_n about_o hedington_n and_o cowley_n plentiful_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n stachys_n fuchsii_n j._n b._n ger._n major_a germanica_n c._n b._n park_n base_a horehound_n nigh_o witney-park_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o thereabouts_o plentiful_o tilia_fw-la foliis_fw-la molliter_fw-la hirsutis_fw-la viminibus_fw-la rubris_fw-la fructu_fw-la tetragono_fw-la it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o red_a lime_n and_o grow_v natural_o in_o stoken-church_n wood_n mr._n bobert_n tormentilla_n reptans_fw-la alata_fw-la foliis_fw-la profundiùs_fw-la serratis_fw-la pentaphyllum_fw-la minus_fw-la viride_fw-la flore_fw-la aureo_fw-la tetrapetalo_fw-la radiculas_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la è_fw-la geniculis_fw-la demittens_fw-la moris_n hist_o creep_v tormentil_n with_o deep_o indent_a leaf_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o cornfield_n between_o hockley_n and_o shotover-wood_n and_o elsewhere_o triticum_fw-la spica_fw-la multiplici_fw-la c._n b._n ger._n park_n many-eared_n wheat_n it_o have_v be_v sow_o about_o biceter_fw-la and_o weston_n on_o the_o green_a viola_n martia_n hirsuta_fw-la major_a in_fw-la odora_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n &_o moris_n hist._n trachelii_n folio_n d._n merret_n violet_n with_o throatwort-leaves_a in_o magdalen-college-cops_n shotover-hill_n stow-wood_n and_o many_o other_o place_n plentiful_o it_o be_v find_v in_o most_o country_n viola_n palustris_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n round-leaved_n marsh-violet_n in_o the_o bog_n about_o stow-wood_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o cherwell_n between_o oxford_n and_o water-eyton_n but_o spare_o clematis_n daphnoide_v major_a c._n b._n daphnoid_v latifolia_fw-la seu_fw-la vinca_n pervinca_fw-la major_a park_n the_o great_a periwinkle_n in_o the_o highway_n between_o wolverton_n and_o yarnton_n and_o in_o several_a hedge_n thereabouts_o i_o be_o not_o yet_o full_o satisfy_v that_o this_o be_v a_o native_a of_o england_n though_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v
to_o john_n backwell_n esq_n p_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o that_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n reason_n for_o plot_v against_o richard_n 3_o be_v that_o king_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bohun_v but_o this_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n 168._o cause_n dudg_n bar._n t._n 1._o p._n 168._o for_o after_o that_o tyrant_n advancement_n he_o sign_v a_o bill_n for_o livery_n of_o all_o those_o land_n unto_o he_o whereunto_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a by_o descent_n from_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n sometime_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n mr._n dugdale_n have_v give_v we_o a_o abstract_n of_o it_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o his_o carrriage_n be_v either_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o raise_v that_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n or_o else_o his_o observe_a himself_o neglect_v by_o he_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o attainder_n and_o execution_n of_o edward_n the_o title_n lie_v vacant_a till_o the_o 14_o of_o jac._n 1._o when_o george_n viscount_n villers_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o next_o year_n marquis_n of_o buckingham_n and_o by_o a_o patent_n bear_v date_n 18_o maii_n 21_o jac._n 1._o duke_n of_o buckingham_n this_o george_n be_v kill_v by_o one_o felton_n at_o portsmouth_n aug._n 23._o an._n 1628._o be_v succeed_v by_o george_n his_o son_n who_o die_v apr._n 16._o 1687._o leave_v the_o title_n vacant_a more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o buckinghamshire_n i_o have_v not_o have_v opportunity_n of_o search_v this_o county_n for_o plant_n neither_o have_v any_o singular_a local_a or_o uncommon_a species_n grow_v there_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n save_v only_o sphondylium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la tenuiter_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la observe_v by_o dr._n plukenet_n near_o st._n giles_n chalfont_n in_o the_o mountainous_a meadow_n bedfordshire_n the_o county_n of_o bedford_n common_o bedfordshire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o county_n which_o we_o observe_v before_o to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cattieuchlani_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n it_o be_v join_v to_o cambridgshire_n and_o hertfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n to_o buckinghamshire_n on_o the_o north_n to_o northamptonshire_n and_o huntingdonshire_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o ouse_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o north_n part_v it_o be_v more_o fruitful_a and_o woody_a in_o the_o south_n where_o it_o be_v much_o large_a the_o soil_n be_v more_o poor_a though_o it_o make_v a_o tolerable_a return_n for_o it_o abound_v with_o barley_n which_o be_v plump_a white_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v something_o thick-set_a with_o wood_n but_o eastward_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o want_v wood_n the_o ouse_n at_o its_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o county_n first_o visit_v trury_n the_o seat_n of_o baron_n mordant_n â—â—rdant_a â—â—â—oâ—s_o â—â—rdant_a which_o family_n be_v indebt_v to_o henry_n 8._o for_o this_o dignity_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o create_v john_n mordant_n baron_n mordant_n a_o prudent_a person_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o h._n vere_n of_o addington_n next_o it_o glide_v by_o hare-wood_n a_o little_a village_n call_v former_o hareles-wood_n where_o samson_n surname_v the_o strong_a build_v a_o nunnery_n and_o where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o a_o little_a before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o those_o commotion_n and_o civil_a war_n wherewith_o england_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n embroil_v 153._o the_o hyâ—gma_n 〈◊〉_d 153._o the_o river_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o water_n retire_v both_o way_n do_v wonderful_o leave_v a_o passage_n on_o foot_n through_o the_o channel_n for_o three_o mile_n together_o asleep_o ensue_v asleep_o they_o who_o see_v it_o take_v it_o as_o a_o plain_a presage_n of_o the_o division_n ensue_v afterward_o it_o run_v under_o odil_n or_o woodhill_n former_o wahull_n which_o have_v also_o its_o baron_n of_o wahull_n eminent_a for_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n country_n nobility_n who_o barony_n consist_v of_o 300_o knights-fee_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o a_o castle_n wahul_n castle_n which_o be_v now_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o sir_n r._n chetwood_n knight_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chetwoods_n come_v former_o to_o the_o wahul_n which_o be_v now_o come_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o chetwoods_n b_o from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n with_o no_o less_o wind_n than_o those_o of_o the_o meander_n itself_o be_v carry_v through_o bletnesho_n common_o bletso_n â—â—so_o â—â—so_o former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o pateshul_n afterward_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n sho_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d st._n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d sho_fw-mi and_o now_o of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o st._n john_n who_o former_o by_o their_o valour_n become_v master_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o wales_n glamorganshire_n wales_n in_o glamorganshire_n and_o in_o our_o age_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o baron_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n etc._n memory_n when_o she_o create_v sir_n oliver_n the_o second_o baron_n of_o her_o creation_n lord_n st._n john_n of_o â—letnesho_n unto_o who_o it_o come_v by_o etc._n etc._n to_o they_o it_o come_v by_o margaret_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n a_o heiress_n marry_v first_o to_o oliver_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n from_o who_o those_o baron_n be_v descend_v and_o afterward_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n by_o who_o she_o have_v the_o famous_a margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n a_o woman_n who_o merit_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o high_a commendation_n and_o from_o who_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n hasten_v part_n hasten_v by_o brumham_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o dives_n of_o very_o ancient_a parentage_n in_o these_o part_n to_o bedford_n bedford_n bedford_n in_o saxon_a bedanford_n the_o county-town_n and_o which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o cut_v it_o that_o one_o will_v imagine_v it_o two_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o stone-bridge_n c_o it_o be_v more_o eminent_a for_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o antiquity_n than_o any_o thing_n of_o beauty_n or_o stateliness_n though_o it_o have_v indeed_o five_o church_n i_o dare_v not_o assent_v to_o those_o who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lactodorum_n of_o antoninus_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o situate_v upon_o a_o military_a way_n which_o be_v the_o sure_a guide_n in_o our_o search_n after_o station_n and_o mansion_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o here_o i_o have_v read_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o british_a liswider_n or_o lettidur_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o english_a name_n for_o lettuy_n signify_v in_o british_a public_a inn_n and_o lettidur_n inn_n upon_o a_o river_n and_o our_o english_a bedford_n imply_v bed_n and_o inn_n at_o a_o ford._n below_o this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 572._o cuthwulph_n the_o saxon_a do_v so_o shatter_v the_o britain_n in_o a_o set-battel_n that_o he_o be_v ever_o after_o too_o hard_a for_o they_o and_o have_v several_a town_n surrender_v nor_o do_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v neglect_v by_o the_o saxon_n since_o offa_n that_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o for_o his_o burial_n but_o the_o ouse_n be_v once_o more_o rapid_a and_o rise_v high_o than_o ordinary_a sweep_v away_o his_o monument_n the_o town_n be_v repair_v by_o edward_n the_o elder_a after_o it_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n which_o king_n do_v likewise_o add_v a_o little_a city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v by_o that_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o best_a copâ—_n of_o hoveden_n mikesgate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o that_o book_n wherein_o william_n the_o first_o take_v his_o survey_n of_o england_n it_o defend_v itself_o for_o the_o half_a of_o a_o hundred_o in_o expedition_n and_o ship_n the_o land_n of_o this_o village_n never_o hide_v but_o under_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a sufferer_n for_o after_o pagan_a de_fw-fr beauchamp_n the_o three_o that_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o bedford_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n theâ—e_n never_o a_o civil_a commotion_n arise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o what_o have_v a_o stroke_n at_o it_o while_z standing_z stephen_n in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o his_o solemn_a oath_n take_v this_o castle_n with_o great_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n afterward_o when_o the_o baron_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n john_n william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n of_o it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o header_n of_o that_o faction_n
those_o day_n for_o make_v of_o brick_n and_o divers_a other_o roman_n coin_n and_o vessel_n be_v find_v as_o mr._n stow_n tell_v we_o belong_v to_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o burial_n beside_o what_o he_o mention_n such_o as_o the_o coin_n of_o trajan_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n lamp_n lachrymatory_n patinae_fw-la and_o vessel_n of_o white_a earth_n with_o long_a neck_n and_o handle_n which_o i_o suppose_v must_v be_v the_o gutti_fw-ge use_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n 177._o sacrifice_n survey_v p._n 177._o there_o be_v many_o roman_a coin_n also_o discover_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o aldgate_n when_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o the_o year_n 1607._o which_o be_v former_o keep_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n 121_o guild-hall_n ibid._n p._n 121_o but_o many_o more_o of_o all_o kind_n since_o the_o late_a fire_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n now_o rebuild_v and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o fleet-ditch_n which_o be_v careful_o collect_v by_o mr._n john_n conier_n citizen_n and_o apothecary_n of_o london_n and_o be_v now_o many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o ingenious_a mr._n woodward_n the_o present_a professor_n of_o physic_n in_o gresham-college_n london_n many_o urn_n and_o coin_n have_v be_v also_o meet_v with_o in_o dig_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a building_n in_o goodmans-field_n as_o there_o daily_o be_v in_o many_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n especial_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n w_n southwark_n be_v it_o be_v true_a apr._n 23._o 1549._o 4_o edw._n 6._o purchase_v of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o six_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o pound_n two_o shilling_n and_o a_o penny_n and_o annex_v to_o their_o city_n and_o erect_v immediate_o into_o a_o new_a ward_n call_v the_o bridg-ward_n without_o and_o be_v thenceforth_o to_o be_v esteem_v within_o the_o government_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o london_n and_o their_o deputy_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v license_v to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v all_o such_o law_n and_o privilege_n whatsoever_o within_o their_o borough_n and_o precinct_n as_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n do_v within_o their_o city_n 443._o city_n stow_n survey_n p_o 442_o 443._o which_o possible_o may_v move_v our_o author_n to_o place_v its_o history_n here_o but_o it_o be_v not_o thereby_o remove_v out_o of_o surrey_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n whereby_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v do_v and_o execute_v all_o such_o thing_n within_o the_o borough_n as_o other_o justice_n might_n within_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o that_o he_o as_o escheator_n within_o the_o borough_n and_o precinct_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o direct_v precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o surrey_n for_o the_o time_n be_v surrey_n be_v see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o surrey_n x_o the_o hospital_n of_o christ-church_n found_v anno_fw-la 1552._o by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o our_o author_n time_n maintain_v but_o 600_o orphan_n whereof_o part_n boy_n and_o part_v girl_n and_o both_o the_o child_n of_o freeman_n of_o this_o city_n since_o the_o fund_z be_v uncertain_a depend_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o casual_a charity_n both_o of_o live_v and_o die_a person_n as_o upon_o its_o real_a estate_n the_o number_n have_v be_v augment_v and_o diminish_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o charity_n however_o it_o seldom_o now_o maintain_v less_o than_o 1000_o annual_o nor_o be_v there_o reason_n to_o fear_v they_o will_v ever_o have_v few_o here_o have_v run_v through_o the_o several_a school_n at_o 15_o year_n they_o be_v put_v forth_o to_o a_o seven_o year_n apprenticeship_n except_o some_o boy_n of_o the_o best_a part_n who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o university_n and_o there_o also_o maintain_v for_o seven_o year_n which_o be_v the_o present_a state_n of_o king_n edward_n foundation_n school_n mathematical_a school_n to_o this_o there_o have_v be_v add_v another_o of_o late_a year_n style_v the_o new_a royal_a foundation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o consist_v of_o 40_o boy_n all_z wearing_z badge_n appropriate_v to_o their_o institution_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o successive_o out_o of_o such_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a child_n as_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o competency_n in_o fair_a writing_n and_o latin_a learning_n thenceforward_a they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o art_n of_o navigation_n till_o they_o be_v 16_o year_n of_o age_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v dispose_v of_o in_o a_o seven_o year_n apprenticeship_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o navigation_n which_o institution_n most_o high_o charitable_a in_o itself_o and_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o security_n and_o advancement_n of_o our_o trade_n be_v found_v the_o 19_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 25_o car._n 2._o earl_n of_o middlesex_n sir_n lionel_n cranfield_n kt._n merchant_n of_o london_n have_v for_o his_o great_a ability_n be_v first_o make_v master_n of_o the_o request_n then_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n and_o after_o of_o the_o ward_n and_o at_o last_o privy_a counsellor_n upon_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n 19_o jac._n 1._o be_v advance_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n cranfield_n of_o cranfield_n in_o bedfordshire_n and_o to_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o lord_n high_a treasure_n of_o england_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n sept._n 2._o 1622._o 20_o jac._n 1._o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o middlesex_n who_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_n daughter_z to_z james_z bret_z of_o howbey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n esquire_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n james_n edward_n lionel_n and_o william_n whereof_o james_n and_o lionel_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o honour_n but_o both_o die_a without_o issue_n this_o title_n descend_v to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n frances_n marry_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o her_o issue_n and_o be_v according_o now_o enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o middlesex_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o middlesex_n communicate_v by_o mr._n james_n petiver_n filicula_n saxatilis_fw-la ramosa_fw-la maritima_fw-la nostras_fw-la raii_n synop_n &_o hist_o plant._n small-branched_a stone-fern_n on_o many_o old_a wall_n in_o and_o about_o london_n as_o the_o savoy_n westminster_n royal_a garden_n etc._n etc._n fungus_n spongiosus_fw-la niger_n reticulatus_fw-la doliolis_fw-la vinosis_n adnascens_fw-la raii_n synop_v mr._n doody_n spung-like_a mushroom_n in_o most_o vault_n stick_v to_o the_o wine_n cask_n eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la ger._n sylv_v vulgatior_fw-la park_n major_a lutea_fw-la caule_v aspero_fw-la c._n b._n tenuifolia_fw-la perennis_fw-la fl_fw-mi luteo_fw-la j._n b._n wild_a rocket_n on_o old_a wall_n about_o this_o city_n frequent_o as_o on_o london-wall_n between_o cripplegate_n and_o bishopsgate_n the_o charterhouse_n etc._n etc._n plentiful_o viscum_fw-la ger._n vulgar_a park_n baccis_fw-la albis_fw-la c._n b._n quercus_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la arborum_fw-la j._n b._n misseltoe_n on_o some_o tree_n at_o clarendon_n house_n st._n james_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la amarum_fw-la park_n majus_fw-la &_o amarum_fw-la c._n b._n nasturtium_n aq_fw-fr fl_fw-mi majore_fw-la elatius_fw-la raii_n sin_v bitter_a cress_n on_o the_o thames-bank_n between_o peterborough-house_n and_o chelsey_n conserva_fw-la reticulata_fw-la raii_n hist_n plant._n append_v 1852._o &_o synop_n 15._o mr._n doody_n net_v crowsilk_n in_o some_o ditch_n about_o westminster_n and_o hounslow-heath_n bardana_n major_a rosea_fw-la park_n 1222._o lappa_fw-la rosea_fw-la c._n b._n prodr_n 102._o rose_n burdock_n this_o variety_n which_o caspar_n bauhine_n averr_v to_o be_v find_v frequent_o about_o leipsick_a i_o have_v observe_v near_o the_o thames_n between_o westminster_n and_o chelsey_n juncus_n caule_v triangulari_fw-la merr._n pin._n 67._o the_o three-cornered_a bulrush_n in_o the_o thames_n between_o peterborough-house_n and_o the_o horse-ferry_n westminster_n cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la j._n b._n rotundus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la anglicus_n c._n b._n rotundus_fw-la litoâ—eos_fw-la ger._n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la anglicus_n park_n round-rooted_n bastard_n cyperus_n sagitta_n aquatica_fw-la omnium_fw-la minima_fw-la raii_n synop_v append_v 242._o the_o least_o arrow-head_n observe_v by_o that_o most_o curious_a botanist_n dr._n plukenet_n to_o grow_v with_o the_o two_o last_o salix_fw-la minima_fw-la fragilis_fw-la foliis_fw-la longissimis_fw-la untrinqueviridibus_fw-la non_fw-la serratis_fw-la raii_n synop_v append_v 238._o dr._n sherard_n green_a osier_n among_o the_o willow_n on_o the_o thames_n side_n between_z westminster_z and_o chelsey_n salix_fw-la folio_fw-la amygdalino_n utrinque_fw-la aurito_fw-la corticem_fw-la abjiciens_fw-la raii_n synop_v 216._o almond-leaved_a
be_v a_o famous_a mart_n town_n and_o very_o populous_a if_o this_o be_v allow_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o adelphius_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_n one_o of_o the_o british_a bishop_n at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n have_v his_o seat_n here_o though_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o a_o imaginary_a supposition_n of_o a_o mistake_v commit_v by_o some_o ignorant_a transcriber_n l_o beside_o the_o roman_a coin_n the_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n ms._n author_n aubr_n ms._n there_o be_v also_o old_a roman_a brick_n aequilateral_o square_a like_a paving-brick_n but_o thin_a and_o some_o huge_a thick_a one_o it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o the_o tower_n and_o church_n be_v build_v of_o roman_a brick_n and_o ruin_n and_o at_o the_o queens-head_n inn_n in_o the_o marketplace_n the_o stable_n as_o also_o the_o room_n above_o it_o be_v of_o roman_a building_n m_o at_o 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to_o the_o north-east_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v harwich_n harwich_n harwich_n ms._n harwich_n sylas_n tailor_n hist_n of_o harwich_n ms._n the_o wall_n of_o which_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v and_o the_o street_n general_o pitch_v with_o a_o petrified_a sort_n of_o clay_n fall_v fâ—om_o the_o cliff_n thereabouts_o for_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cliff_n between_o the_o beacon_n and_o the_o town_n issue_v a_o spring_n of_o excellent_a clear_a water_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o bluish_a clay_n which_o tumble_v down_o upon_o the_o shore_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n at_o high-water_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n turn_v into_o stone_n some_o that_o be_v new_a fall_v be_v as_o soft_a as_o the_o clay_n in_o the_o cliff_n other_o that_o have_v lie_v long_o crust_v over_o and_o hard_o but_o if_o open_v or_o break_v the_o clay_n be_v still_o soft_a in_o the_o middle_n other_o that_o have_v lie_v long_a be_v petrify_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n this_o water_n do_v petrifie_v wood_n as_o well_o as_o clay_n a_o large_a piece_n send_v from_o hence_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o repository_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o kent_n under_o the_o title_n of_o arsenal_n for_o the_o royal_a navy_n it_o will_v not_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o our_o learned_a author_n enlarge_v no_o far_o in_o his_o observation_n upon_o this_o place_n than_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o road_n without_o aught_o mention_v of_o the_o importance_n which_o through_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o marine_a action_n of_o england_n since_o his_o time_n it_o have_v be_v of_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o 40_o year_n past_a and_o now_o be_v from_o its_o present_a convenience_n for_o the_o ready_a clean_v and_o refit_v of_o ship_n of_o war_n resort_v thither_o on_o that_o behalf_n and_o its_o capacity_n for_o new-erection_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o second_o and_o three_o rate_n divers_n whereof_o have_v be_v since_o then_o build_v and_o other_o say_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o hand_n there_o to_o the_o great_a accommodation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o total_a extinction_n of_o the_o use_n our_o ancestor_n do_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n general_o make_v of_o colne-water_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o place_n for_o the_o harbour_v of_o the_o royal_a navy_n over-against_o it_o at_o langerfort_n langerfort_n langerfort_n contract_v from_o land-guard-fort_n which_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o suffolk_n be_v notwithstanding_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n write_v in_o essex_n according_a to_o former_a precedent_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o ancient_a fortification_n which_o show_v great_a labour_n and_o antiquity_n the_o line_n of_o it_o run_v southerly_a from_o a_o little_a without_o the_o town_n gate_n to_o the_o beacon-hillfield_a about_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o round_a 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striate_a flower_n in_o a_o cornfield_n in_o black_a notley_n call_v west-field_n adjoin_v to_o leez-lane_n plentiful_o this_o plant_n be_v now_o almost_o lose_v in_o this_o field_n h._n alopecuros_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la park_n the_o great_a english_a marsh_n fox-tail-grass_n say_a by_o lobel_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o moist_a ditch_n near_o the_o river_n thames_n argemone_n capitulo_fw-la longiore_fw-la glabro_fw-la mor._n d._n plot_n in_o hist_n nat_n oxon._n smooth-headed_n bastard_n poppy_n this_o be_v find_v by_o mr._n dale_n at_o bocking_n k._n atriplex_fw-la maritima_fw-la laciniata_fw-la c._n b._n jagged_a sea-orrache_a on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n in_o mersey-island_n near_o colchester_n plentiful_o also_o on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n at_o little_a holland_n in_o tender_v hundred_o and_o elsewhere_o atripâ—ex_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la maritima_fw-la dentata_fw-la hist_n nost_n p._n 193._o a_o atrip_n angustifolia_fw-la laciniata_fw-la minor_fw-la j._n b_o maritima_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la c._n b._n prod_v at_o maldon_n by_o the_o river_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o marsh_n plentiful_o auricula_fw-la leporis_fw-la minima_fw-la j._n b._n a_o bupleurum_fw-la minimum_fw-la col._n park_n angustissimo_fw-la folio_n c._n b._n the_o least_o hares-ear_n at_o maldon_n in_o the_o marsh_n by_o the_o river_n side_n plentiful_o clematis_n daphnoide_v major_a c._n b._n major_a flore_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la albo_fw-la j._n b._n daphnoid_v sive_fw-la pervinca_fw-la major_n ger._n daph._n latifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la vinca_n pervinca_fw-la major_a park_n the_o great_a periwinkle_n find_a near_o colchester_n hy_z dr._n richardson_n this_o plant_n i_o have_v find_v out_o of_o garden_n but_o be_v native_a of_o hot_a country_n and_o frequent_a about_o montpellier_n i_o suspect_v it_o may_v owe_v its_o original_n to_o some_o plant_n weed_v up_o and_o throw_v out_o thence_o clematis_n daphnoide_v minor_a j._n b._n c._n b._n vinca_n pervinca_fw-la officinarum_fw-la minor_fw-la ger._n vulgaris_fw-la park_n periwinkle_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o in_o some_o field_n by_o the_o road-side_n lead_v
and_o this_o serve_v we_o to_o make_v beer_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o gainful_a trade_n with_o this_o into_o the_o neighbour_a county_n the_o north_n and_o far_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flood_n fen_n and_o the_o many_o island_n make_v by_o riveâ—s_n be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n abound_v with_o rich_a pasture_n exceed_v fresh_a and_o pleasant_a but_o however_o somewhat_o hollow_a and_o spongy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n that_o undermine_v it_o which_o sometime_o overflow_n and_o drown_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o asleep_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a highway_n call_v erming-streat_n in_o the_o ely-book_n run_v along_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o low_a part_n and_o carry_v we_o direct_o to_o huntingdon_n by_o royston_n royston_n royston_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o this_o county_n hâ—rtfordshâ—re_o see_v hâ—rtfordshâ—re_o of_o some_o note_n but_o of_o no_o antiquity_n county_n antiquity_n it_o be_v partly_o in_o hartfordshire_n and_o partly_o 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of_o saxon_a and_o latin_a and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o a_o city_n in_o west-friezland_a in_o the_o like_a situation_n be_v call_v groneingen_n but_o let_v other_o hunt_v after_o the_o etymology_n of_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 700_o this_o be_v say_v bede_n a_o little_a desolate_a city_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o just_a by_o its_o wall_n be_v find_v a_o little_a trough_n or_o coffin_n of_o white_a marble_n delicate_o wrought_v with_o a_o lid_n of_o the_o same_o most_o exact_o fit_v for_o it_o now_o it_o be_v a_o small_a village_n part_v whereof_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n give_v to_o his_o bastard-son_n henry_n upon_o condition_n that_o all_o his_o posterity_n which_o have_v be_v long_o since_o extinct_a shall_v take_v no_o other_o name_n but_o henry_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o heir_n to_o lacie_n estate_n settle_v the_o other_o part_n upon_o his_o own_o college_n call_v king_n be_v in_o cambridge_n cambridge_n cambridge_n which_o town_n be_v either_o a_o part_n or_o a_o sprig_n of_o the_o ancient_a camboritum_n it_o be_v so_o nigh_o it_o in_o name_n and_o situation_n nor_o be_o i_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o cam_n be_v ever_o turn_v out_o of_o grant_n for_o this_o will_v look_v like_o a_o change_n too_o force_v and_o strain_v where_o all_o the_o letter_n be_v lose_v but_o one_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o common_a people_n have_v keep_v to_o the_o old_a name_n of_o camboritum_n or_o the_o river_n cam_n though_o indeed_o writer_n more_o common_o use_v the_o saxon_a word_n grantebrige_n word_n it_o be_v call_v in_o saxon_a grantanbryege_n grantabriege_n and_o grantebrige_n grantbridge_n this_o city_n the_o other_o university_n the_o other_o eye_n and_o stay_v of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o excellent_a magazine_n of_o all_o good_a literature_n and_o religion_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n cam_n which_o after_o it_o have_v most_o pleasant_o sprinkle_v its_o west_n side_n with_o 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both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n want_v that_o be_v require_v in_o a_o most_o flourish_a university_n be_v not_o the_o air_n a_o little_a too_o gross_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o fenny_a situation_n but_o perhaps_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n be_v of_o plato_n opinion_n who_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n himself_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o academy_n for_o his_o study_n a_o very_a unwholesome_a place_n in_o attica_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v under_o the_o stubborness_n of_o the_o body_n that_o it_o may_v not_o too_o much_o clog_v the_o brain_n however_o our_o ancestor_n man_n of_o singular_a wisdom_n have_v dedicate_v this_o place_n to_o their_o learned_a study_n not_o without_o divine_a direction_n and_o have_v adorn_v it_o with_o many_o noble_a building_n that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v guilty_a of_o the_o worst_a sort_n of_o ingratitude_n to_o these_o eminent_a patron_n of_o learning_n or_o to_o use_v eumenius_n word_n those_o parent_n of_o
a_o petty_a convent_n found_v by_o the_o bigrame_n a_o little_a way_n hence_o stand_v awkenbury_n give_v by_o king_n john_n to_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o by_o john_n scot_n his_o son_n to_o stephen_n segrave_n segrâ—â—e_n stephen_n segrâ—â—e_n a_o person_n i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o mention_v because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o courtier_n who_o have_v teach_v we_o essâ—â—â—â—â—ntâ—m_fw-la we_o nâ—â—â—am_fw-la potenâ—â—am_fw-la essâ—â—â—â—â—ntâ—m_fw-la that_o no_o power_n be_v powerful_a with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n he_o raise_v himself_o to_o a_o high_a post_n with_o as_o much_o trouble_n keep_v it_o and_o as_o sudden_o lose_v it_o in_o his_o young_a day_n from_o a_o clerk_n he_o be_v make_v knight_n pâ—â—â—_n matth._n pâ—â—â—_n and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o of_o a_o mean_a family_n yet_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n by_o his_o bold_a industry_n he_o so_o enrich_v and_o advance_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o high_a of_o the_o nobility_n make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o manage_v almost_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o he_o please_v at_o length_n he_o whole_o lose_v all_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o a_o cloister_n and_o he_o who_o out_o of_o pride_n must_v needs_o remove_v from_o ecclesiastical_a to_o secular_a affair_n be_v force_v to_o reassume_v his_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o shave_a crown_n without_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v his_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v former_o lay_v aside_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v leighton_n leightâ—n_n leightâ—n_n where_o sir_n gervase_n clifton_n knight_n begin_v a_o noble_a building_n h_o and_o just_a by_o lie_v spaldwick_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n by_o henry_n 1._o to_o make_v some_o amends_o for_o erect_v ely-bishoprick_n out_o of_o lincoln-diocese_n the_o river_n nen_n enter_v this_o shire_n by_o elton_n elton_n elton_n esquire_n elton_n it_o be_v now_o the_o possession_n of_o john_n proby_n esquire_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o sapcot_n where_o be_v a_o private_a chapel_n of_o singular_a beauty_n with_o curious_a paint_a window_n build_v by_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n dinham_n baron_n fitz-warren's_a widow_n who_o marry_v into_o this_o family_n high_a upon_o the_o nen_n nigh_o walmsford_n walmsford_n walmsford_n stand_v a_o little_a city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o all_o these_o call_v caer_n dorm_n and_o dormeceaster_n by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o say_v it_o be_v utter_o ruin_v before_o his_o time_n undoubted_o this_o be_v the_o durobrivae_n dâ—â—â—briâ—ae_fw-la dâ—â—â—briâ—ae_fw-la of_o antonine_n that_o be_v the_o river-passage_n and_o now_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v dornford_n nigh_o chesterton_n which_o beside_o the_o find_n of_o old_a coin_n have_v the_o apparent_a mark_n of_o a_o ruinous_a city_n for_o a_o roman_a port-way_n lead_v direct_o from_o hence_o to_o huntingdon_n and_o a_o little_a above_o stilton_n stiâ—ton_n stiâ—ton_n former_o stichilton_n it_o appear_v with_o a_o high_a bank_n and_o in_o a_o old_a saxon_a charter_n be_v call_v erminstreat_n ermiâ—gstreat_n ermiâ—gstreat_n here_o it_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o square_a fort_n defend_v on_o the_o north-side_n with_o wall_n on_o the_o rest_n with_o rampart_n of_o earth_n nigh_o which_o they_o have_v late_o dig_v up_o several_a stone_n coffin_n or_o sepulcher_n in_o bevile_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v now_o the_o joint_a inheritance_n of_o sir_n john_n hewet_n of_o warsly_n in_o this_o county_n baronet_n and_o john_n dryden_n esquire_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o last_o sir_n robert_n bevile_n the_o ground_n of_o r._n bevill_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n in_o this_o county_n some_o think_v this_o city_n stand_v upon_o both_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n e_o caster_n 〈◊〉_d nâ—r_n â—â—â—ptoâ—shâ—_n e_o that_o the_o little_a village_n caster_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v part_n of_o it_o and_o true_o this_o opinion_n be_v well_o back_v by_o a_o ancient_a history_n that_o say_v there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v durmundcaster_n by_o nene_n where_o kinneburga_n found_v a_o little_a nunnery_n first_o call_v kinneburge-caster_n and_o afterward_o for_o shortness_n caster_n this_o kinneburga_n the_o most_o christian_n daughter_n of_o the_o pagan_a king_n penda_n and_o alfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n wife_n change_v her_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o christ_n service_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o old_a writer_n and_o govern_v she_o own_o nunnery_n as_o a_o mother_n to_o those_o sacred_a virgin_n which_o place_n about_o 1010_o be_v level_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n a_o little_a before_o this_o river_n leave_v the_o county_n it_o run_v by_o a_o ancient_a house_n call_v bottle_n bridge_n â—â—â—â—-bridge_n b_o â—â—â—â—-bridge_n for_o shortness_n instead_o of_o botolphbridge_n which_o the_o draiton_n and_o lovet_v bring_v from_o r._n gimels_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n adjoin_v to_o this_o lie_v overton_n corrupt_o call_v orton_n forfeit_v by_o felony_n and_o redeem_v of_o k._n john_n by_o neale_n lovetoft_n who_o sister_n and_o coheir_n be_v marry_v to_o hubert_n or_o robert_n de_fw-fr brounford_n and_o their_o child_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o lovetoft_n hâ—ntingdon_n earl_n of_o hâ—ntingdon_n this_o county_n at_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o english-saxons_a have_v siward_n a_o earl_n by_o office_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o hereditary_a earl_n in_o england_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n be_v call_v earl_n with_o addition_n of_o the_o title_n of_o this_o or_o that_o province_n they_o govern_v as_o this_o siward_n the_o time_n he_o govern_v here_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n but_o soon_o after_o when_o he_o govern_v northumberland_n he_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n noâ—thamptonshire_n see_v â—he_n eâ—â—ls_v â—f_a noâ—thamptonshire_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v waldeof_o who_o under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o county_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o niece_n judith_n by_o his_o sister_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o have_v marry_v this_o waldeof_n elder_a daughter_n say_v william_n gemeticensis_n be_v marry_v to_o simon_n â—6_n simon_n â—â—vaneâ—â—erâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d uâ—t_n câ—p_v â—6_n de_fw-fr senlys_n or_o st._n liz_n she_o bring_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o have_v a_o son_n by_o he_o call_v simon_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o david_n st._n maud_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n afterward_o as_o fortune_n and_o prince_n favour_n alter_v this_o dignity_n be_v enjoy_v sometime_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o other_o time_n by_o the_o st._n lize_v first_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n 3â—_n i_o â—n_v â—â—rdâ—â—_n in_o scotâ—â—â—â—n_n co_fw-la l._n 3._o â—_o 3._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 3â—_n than_o simon_n st._n lize_n simon_n the_o first_o be_v son_fw-it after_o he_o malcolm_z king_n of_o scotland_n earl_n henry_n brother_n after_o his_o decease_n simon_n st._n liz_n the_o three_o who_o die_v without_o heir_n be_v succeed_v by_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o malcolm_n brother_n thus_o say_v ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1185._o when_o he_o flourish_v when_o simon_n earl_n simon_n be_v son_fw-it die_v without_o child_n the_o king_n restore_v to_o william_n k._n of_o scotland_n the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n then_o his_o brother_n david_n have_v it_o par._n matth._n par._n and_o his_o son_n john_n scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o when_o alexander_n the_o second_o who_o marry_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o daughter_n have_v hold_v this_o title_n a_o little_a while_n and_o the_o war_n break_v in_o the_o scot_n lose_v this_o honour_n beside_o a_o fair_a inheritance_n in_o england_n a_o good_a while_n after_o edward_z the_o three_o create_v william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n richard_n the_o second_o put_v guiscard_v de_fw-fr angolesme_fw-fr in_o his_o place_n and_o after_o his_o death_n john_n holland_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n london_n john_n who_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o excester_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o ivory_n lord_n of_o sparre_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n lieutenant_n of_o aquitain_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n who_o be_v each_o of_o they_o also_o duke_n of_o exeter_n 50._o see_v duke_n of_o exeter_n pag._n 32._o cap._n 50._o the_o same_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n that_o philip_n comines_n as_o he_o affirm_v see_v beg_v barefoot_a in_o the_o low_a country_n whilst_o he_o keep_v firm_a to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n though_o he_o have_v marry_v edward_n the_o four_o be_v own_o sister_n next_o to_o he_o thomas_z
yardley_n hastings_n yardley_n yardley_n so_o surname_v of_o the_o hastings_z once_z earls_z of_o pembroke_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v return_v belong_v and_o to_o turn_v a_o little_a aside_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v horton_n when_o as_o king_n henry_n 8._o create_a sir_n w._n par_n lord_n thereof_o uncle_n and_o chamberlain_n to_o queen_n catharine_n par_fw-fr baron_fw-fr par_fw-fr of_o horton_n which_o honour_n short_o vanish_v with_o he_o when_o he_o leave_v only_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o tresham_n and_o lane_n but_o to_o return_v to_o willingborow_a a_o market_n ancient_o wedlingborough_n crowland_n wedlingborough_n and_o wodlingborough_n make_v a_o market_n by_o king_n john_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o crowland_n here_o a_o rivulet_n from_o the_o east_n run_v into_o it_o come_v down_o by_o rushton_n and_o newton_n belong_v to_o the_o treshams_n by_o geddington_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n and_o where_o there_o 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and_o after_o by_o they_o of_o the_o ferrer_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o ferrer_n from_o who_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o higham-ferrers_n ferrer_n higham_n ferrer_n who_o have_v here_o also_o their_o castle_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o church_n but_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v henry_n chicheley_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n who_o found_v here_o a_o fine_a college_n for_o secular_a clerk_n and_o prebendary_n parker_n founder_n of_o all-soul_n in_o oxford_n matth._n parker_n as_o likewise_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a thence_o it_o run_v by_o addington_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o vere_n and_o wash_v thorpston_n common_o call_v thrapston_n they_o thrapston_n belong_v likewise_o to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v opposite_a drayton_n the_o seat_n in_o the_o last_o age_n of_o h._n green_n but_o afterward_o by_o his_o daughter_n of_o john_n and_o edward_n stafford_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n now_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n mordaunt'_v to_o who_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o from_o the_o green_n gentleman_n of_o great_a reputation_n in_o this_o county_n thence_o it_o run_v almost_o round_o about_o a_o pretty_a little_a town_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o oundale_n oundale_n oundale_n they_o call_v it_o corrupt_o for_o avondale_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a see_v but_o a_o fine_a neat_a church_n a_o free-school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n and_o a_o alms-house_n found_v by_o sir_n william_n laxton_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n stand_v barnwell_n barnwell_n barnwell_n a_o little_a castle_n late_o repair_v and_o beautify_v with_o new_a building_n by_o the_o worthy_a sir_n edward_n mont-acute_a knight_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o montacutes_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o coat_n of_o arms._n it_o former_o belong_v to_o berengarius_fw-la le_fw-fr moigne_n that_o be_v monk_n and_o not_o as_o some_o think_v to_o that_o 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northamptonshire_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquerour_n survey_n be_v something_o large_a than_o now_o it_o be_v for_o all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o rutlandshire_n must_v have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o because_o in_o domesday-book_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o town_n in_o this_o tract_n under_o the_o title_n of_o northamptonshire_n it_o be_v a_o county_n so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n that_o it_o do_v not_o need_n nor_o indeed_o will_v allow_v much_o of_o manufacture_n the_o ground_n abundant_o maintain_v and_o full_o employ_v the_o inhabitant_n 279._o inhabitant_n full_a wor._n pag._n 279._o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o clothing_n have_v be_v attempt_v with_o great_a application_n but_o at_o last_o come_v to_o nothing_o the_o thinness_n of_o its_o wood_n observe_v by_o our_o author_n and_o it_o be_v distance_n from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o no_o coal_n can_v
uncertain_a remain_v matthew_n paris_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1259._o so_o that_o these_o wall_n be_v see_v in_o this_o condition_n 86_o year_n after_o their_o destruction_n but_o how_o much_o long_o be_v uncertain_a to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o rock_n for_o bigness_n and_o solidity_n such_o be_v the_o indissoluble_a tenacity_n of_o the_o mortar_n miserable_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o citizen_n at_o that_o time_n both_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o fine_n and_o banishment_n who_o have_v purchase_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n licence_n to_o depart_v be_v notwithstanding_o so_o terrify_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n at_o st._n alban_n and_o st._n edmunds-bury_a also_o the_o castle_n here_o which_o be_v real_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a building_n be_v dismantle_v beneath_o which_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a collegiate_n hospital_n or_o receptacle_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o church_n whereof_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_z henry_n of_o lancaster_n his_o son_n who_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 133â—_n 133â—_n lie_v bury_v which_o duke_n in_o his_o latter_a day_n build_v and_o dedicate_v the_o same_o with_o a_o pious_a intention_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a people_n of_o which_o thus_o henry_n knighton_n of_o leicestershire_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n and_o hospital_n without_o the_o south_n gate_n at_o leicester_n in_o which_o he_o place_v a_o dean_n and_o 12_o canon_n prebendary_n as_o many_o vicar_n and_o other_o ministri_fw-la other_o ministri_fw-la minister_n one_o hundred_o poor_a and_o weak_a man_n and_o ten_o able_a woman_n to_o serve_v and_o assist_v the_o sick_a and_o weak_a and_o sufficient_o endow_v the_o say_a hospital_n king_n hospital_n as_o for_o this_o hospital_n it_o continue_v in_o some_o good_a state_n as_o another_o beadhouse_n in_o the_o town_n build_v by_o w._n 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upon_o he_o the_o canonical_a habit_n by_o way_n of_o penance_n for_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o prince_n e_fw-la what_o name_n leicester_n bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o appear_v i_o think_v it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ninnius_n caer_n lerion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o fabulous_a king_n it_o king_n it_o have_v its_o name_n say_v mr._n somner_n from_o the_o river_n leire_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v soar_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o town_n name_v leer_v which_o lie_v at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o leir_n let_v who_o will_v believe_v for_o i_o yet_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o military-way_n call_v the_o foss_n and_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o bennones_n high-cross_a and_o verometum_n burrow-hill_n agree_v so_o exact_o with_o the_o description_n of_o antoninus_n that_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o ratae_n ratae_n ratae_n which_o in_o ptolemy_n be_v call_v ragae_n though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o tract_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o name_n ratae_n now_o remain_v fosse_n remain_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o leicester_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v rathy_n but_o that_o can_v hardly_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a ratae_n both_o because_o it_o show_v no_o remains_o of_o antiquity_n and_o likewise_o because_o it_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o roman_a fosse_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o old_a trench_n scarce_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o leicester_n call_v rawdikes_n road-dikes_a rawdikes_n or_o road-dikes_a here_o i_o be_o at_o a_o stand_n and_o look_v about_o i_o to_o see_v what_o way_n i_o shall_v follow_v as_o a_o guide_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o ancient_a town_n ranulph_n the_o monk_n of_o chester_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o old_a street-way_n go_v from_o hence_o to_o lincoln_n through_o the_o waste_v but_o through_o what_o waste_v he_o show_v not_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o go_v on_o to_o the_o north_n through_o nottinghamshire_n antoninus_n the_o emperor_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o it_o go_v northward_o through_o this_o county_n into_o lincolnshire_n and_o real_o this_o way_n the_o footstep_n of_o some_o place_n of_o antiquity_n appear_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o order_n but_o that_o way_n though_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a search_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o discover_v any_o thing_n what_o other_o may_v have_v do_v i_o know_v not_o leicester_n not_o northwest_o from_o leicester_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v 122._o be_v see_v the_o description_n of_o it_o in_o burton_n leicestershire_n p._n 122._o grooby_n grooby_n grooby_n a_o rich_a and_o ample_a estate_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o a_o manor_n which_o from_o hugh_n grantnaismill_n who_o william_n the_o first_o enrich_v with_o great_a revenue_n descend_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o quincys_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferrars_n of_o which_o family_n be_v the_o lord_n ferrars_n of_o grooby_n grooby_n ferrars_n and_o grays_n of_o grooby_n who_o a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o baron_n but_o at_o last_o leave_v one_o only_o daughter_n isabel_n she_o by_o marriage_n convey_v the_o same_o into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grey_n from_o who_o it_o come_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o attainder_n but_o while_o i_o be_o revise_v this_o work_n james_z our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n have_v restore_v sir_n henry_n grey_n a_o most_o worthy_a knight_n to_o this_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v before_o his_o coronation_n create_v he_o baron_n grey_n of_o grooby_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o river_n soar_n which_o have_v past_a leicester_n give_v name_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o montsorell_n or_o rather_o mont-soar-hill_n montsorehill_n montsorehill_n compound_v of_o the_o norman_a and_o english_a language_n now_o only_o note_v for_o its_o market_n f_o but_o heretofore_o most_o famous_a for_o its_o castle_n seat_v on_o a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a hill_n and_o over-hanging_a the_o river_n this_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n afterward_o to_o saher_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n minor_fw-la histor_n minor_fw-la for_o in_o the_o year_n 1217._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n have_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v the_o castle_n pull_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o nest_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n high_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v barrow_n where_o be_v dig_v the_o best_a and_o most_o approve_a sort_n of_o caln_v of_o caln_v lime_n for_o firm_a build_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o soar_n end_v its_o course_n in_o the_o river_n trent_n ormesby_n trent_n a_o little_a above_o cotes_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o skipwith_n original_o descend_v out_o of_o yorkshire_n and_o enrich_v many_o year_n since_o with_o fair_a possession_n in_o lincolnshire_n by_o a_o heir_n of_o ormesby_n a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n of_o which_o be_v 181._o be_v see_v burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi p._n 181._o loughborrow_n loughborrow_n loughborrow_n a_o market_n town_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n have_v one_o baron_n edward_n hastings_n dignify_v with_o this_o title_n g_o but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o that_o queen_n who_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o he_o he_o cloy_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n refuse_v to_o live_v long_o in_o it_o and_o devote_v himself_o whole_o to_o god_n retir_v do_v into_o the_o hospital_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v at_o stoke_n pogeis_n in_o buckinghamshire_n where_o among_o the_o poor_a people_n he_o live_v to_o god_n and_o with_o they_o finish_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n devout_o in_o christ_n county_n christ_n where_o it_o be_v call_v leiganburge_n
i_o can_v tell_v the_o saxon_a annal_n call_v it_o lygeanburh_n except_o laud'_v copy_n which_o call_v it_o lygeanbyrig_n and_o florence_n of_o worcester_n confirm_v the_o read_n when_o he_o term_v it_o liganburh_n the_o late_a writer_n call_v it_o lienberig_n &_o lienberi_n the_o place_v it_o at_o loughburrow_n seem_v to_o draw_v cuthwulf_n too_o far_o out_o of_o his_o road_n for_o the_o next_o town_n he_o take_v be_v ailesbury_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o in_o such_o a_o great_a distance_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o some_o other_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o progress_n seem_v to_o favour_n leighton_n in_o bedfordshire_n see_v that_o county_n that_o this_o loughborrow_n be_v that_o royal_a vill_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n call_v lieganburge_n which_o marianus_n say_v cuthulfus_n take_v from_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 572_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n evince_n at_o present_v it_o be_v just_o esteem_v the_o second_o town_n of_o all_o this_o county_n next_o to_o leicester_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o bigness_n and_o building_n as_o the_o pleasant_a wood_n about_o it_o for_o near_o the_o side_n of_o this_o town_n the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n forest_n charnwood_n forest_n or_o charley_n 69._o charley_n the_o forest_n of_o charley_n be_v 20_o mile_n in_o compass_n lel._n itin._n p_o 14._o see_v a_o large_a description_n of_o it_o in_o burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi pag._n 69._o spread_v itself_o a_o long_a way_n within_o the_o bound_n whereof_o be_v beaumanour_n park_n which_o the_o lord_n beaumont_n enclose_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v with_o a_o stone-wall_n 1308._o stone-wall_n these_o beaumont_n descend_v from_o a_o young_a son_n of_o john_n count_n of_o brene_n in_o france_n who_o for_o his_o high_a honour_n and_o true_a valour_n be_v prefer_v to_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n crown_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1248._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v the_o arm_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o often_o quarter_v with_o those_o of_o beaumond_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n sir_n hâ—n_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v himself_o in_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1308._o which_o lord_n be_v descend_v as_o be_v common_o believe_v of_o a_o french_a family_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o come_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o they_o first_o settle_v in_o england_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o alexander_n comyn_n earl_n of_o boghan_n in_o scotland_n who_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n they_o get_v a_o very_a plentiful_a inheritance_n and_o become_v a_o great_a family_n of_o which_o family_n beaumond_n viscount_v beaumond_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o henry_n be_v for_o several_a year_n summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o boghan_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o john_n be_v for_o a_o time_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o first_o in_o england_n england_n the_o first_o honorary_a viscount_n in_o england_n that_o i_o know_v of_o who_o the_o king_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o viscount_n but_o when_o william_n the_o last_o viscount_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o sister_n become_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n lovel_n and_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n which_o be_v large_a be_v afterward_o confiscate_v for_o high_a treason_n 7._o treason_n by_o attainder_n of_o love_a it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o in_o this_o north_n part_n nothing_o else_o occur_v worth_n mention_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o small_a nunnery_n found_v by_o roifia_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o call_v grace-dieu_a beaumont_n grace-dieu_a now_o belong_v to_o a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o beaumont_n that_o be_v god_n grace_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o stream_n of_o trent_n dunnington_n dunnington_n dunnington_n a_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o john_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o procure_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o fair_n from_o edw._n 1._o but_o when_o in_o the_o proscription_n of_o the_o baron_n under_o ed._n 2._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o proscribe_a be_v sequester_v and_o alienate_v the_o king_n give_v this_o manor_n to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a young_a young_a the_o hereditament_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o alice_n lacie_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o alienate_v in_o divers_a sort_n the_o king_n enforce_v she_o to_o release_v this_o manor_n to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n the_o young_a h_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o be_v hilly_a and_o feed_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o sheep_n be_v heretofore_o adorn_v with_o two_o principal_a place_n of_o great_a note_n vernometum_n or_o verometum_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o burton-lazer_n of_o great_a account_n in_o former_a age_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v lose_v at_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v situate_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v now_o call_v burrow-hill_n and_o erdburrow_n for_o between_o verometum_n and_o ratae_n according_a to_o antoninus_n be_v twelve_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v almost_o so_o much_o between_o this_o place_n and_o leicester_n the_o present_a name_n also_o of_o burrows_n which_o signify_v among_o the_o saxon_n a_o fortify_v place_n come_v from_o burgh_n surname_v burgh_n and_o under_o it_o a_o town_n call_v burrough_n belong_v to_o a_o old_a family_n of_o gentleman_n so_o surname_v but_o the_o most_o considerable_a proof_n be_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v a_o steep_a hill_n on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o southeast_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o remain_v the_o manifest_a appearance_n of_o a_o town_n destroy_v a_o double_a trench_n and_o the_o tract_n where_o the_o wall_n go_v which_o enclose_v about_o 18_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v resâ—â—â—_n be_v resâ—â—â—_n arable_a ground_n and_o note_v on_o this_o account_n chief_o that_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n meet_v here_o yearly_o for_o wrestle_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n i_o one_o may_v conjecture_v from_o the_o name_n that_o some_o great_a temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n have_v former_o stand_v in_o this_o place_n for_o in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n vernometum_n gâ—ulish_n vernometum_n what_o it_o signior_n in_o the_o oâ—d_n gâ—ulish_n signify_v a_o great_a and_o spacious_a temple_n as_o venantius_n fortunatus_n plain_o tell_v we_o of_o vernometum_n a_o town_n in_o france_n in_o these_o verse_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o poem_n nomine_fw-la vernometum_n voluit_fw-la vocitare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la quod_fw-la quasi_fw-la fanum_fw-la ingens_fw-la gallica_n lingua_fw-la sonat_fw-la the_o gaul_n when_o vernomet_n they_o call_v the_o place_n do_v a_o great_a temple_n by_o the_o word_n express_v as_o for_o burton_n call_v for_o distinction_n lazar_n burton-lazer_n burton-lazer_n from_o lazar_n so_o they_o name_v the_o elephantiaci_n or_o leper_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a hospital_n to_o the_o master_n of_o which_o all_o the_o lesser_a lazer-house_n in_o england_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n subject_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lazar_n of_o jerusalem_n 63._o jerusalem_n it_o be_v found_v about_o the_o time_n of_o k._n hen._n 1._o and_o as_o leland_n say_v tom._n 1._o p._n 69._o by_o the_o lord_n mowbray_n for_o a_o master_n and_o 8_o brethren_n which_o do_v profess_v the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n see_v burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi p._n 63._o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o a_o general_a collection_n throughout_o england_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n about_o which_o time_n the_o leprosy_n england_n leprosy_n in_o england_n by_o some_o call_a elephantiasis_n elephant_n elephantiasis_n because_o the_o skin_n of_o leper_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o elephant_n do_v run_v by_o infection_n over_o all_o england_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o disease_n do_v then_o first_o come_v into_o this_o island_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o more_o than_o once_o have_v spread_v itself_o into_o europe_n first_o in_o the_o day_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a afterward_o under_o heraclius_n and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o history_n learned_a history_n whether_o by_o celestial_a influence_n or_o other_o hide_a cause_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a but_o never_o so_o far_o as_o i_o read_v do_v it_o before_o that_o time_n appear_v in_o england_n beside_o these_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o fame_n we_o
ought_v not_o to_o omit_v melton_n mowbray_n melton_n melton_n near_o burton_n it_o be_v a_o market_n town_n so_o name_v from_o the_o mowbrays_n heretofore_o lord_n thereof_o in_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n than_o the_o large_a and_o handsome_a church_n k_n nor_o skeffington_n more_o remote_a to_o the_o south_n which_o as_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o worshipful_a family_n so_o it_o have_v receive_v reputation_n from_o the_o same_o not_o same_o the_o river_n that_o water_v this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o it_o call_v the_o wreken_fw-mi along_o which_o upon_o resemblance_n of_o the_o name_n i_o have_v seek_v vernometum_n but_o in_o vain_a this_o wreken_fw-mi gather_v a_o strong_a stream_n by_o many_o lively_a brook_n resort_v unto_o it_o whereof_o one_o pass_v by_o wimondham_n a_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o a_o young_a branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n barkleis_fw-la well_o increase_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o dela-laund_n and_o so_o on_o by_o melton_n mowbray_n beforemention_v by_o kirkby_n beller_n where_o there_o be_v a_o priory_n have_v that_o addition_n of_o the_o beller_n a_o respective_a rich_a and_o noble_a family_n in_o their_o time_n by_o brokesby_n a_o seat_n now_o of_o the_o villiers_n of_o a_o old_a norman_a race_n and_o descend_v from_o a_o heir_n of_o beller_n which_o brokesby_n impart_v former_o the_o surname_n to_o the_o brokesbies_n of_o especial_a antiquity_n in_o these_o part_n then_o the_o wreken_fw-mi speed_v by_o ratcliff_n high_a mount_v upon_o a_o cliff_n and_o within_o few_o mile_n conjoyn_v itself_o to_o soar_v near_o unto_o mont-soar-hill_n beforementioned_a whatsoever_o of_o this_o shire_n lie_v beyond_o the_o wreken_fw-mi northward_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_o inhabit_v and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o wold_n as_o be_v hilly_a without_o wood_n wherein_o dalby_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o old_a family_n of_o the_o noel_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v elsewhere_o and_o waltham_n on_o the_o wold_n a_o mean_a market_n be_v most_o notable_a through_o this_o part_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v pass_v the_o fesse-way_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o lewing_n bridge_n by_o segrave_n which_o give_v surname_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n often_o mention_v and_o the_o lodge_n on_o the_o will_v towards_o the_o vale_n of_o beaver_n but_o the_o tract_n thereof_o as_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o leicestershire_n leicester_n earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v be_v always_o famous_a for_o its_o earl_n man_n of_o special_a note_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o earl_n be_v hereditary_a i_o will_v first_o name_v they_o in_o their_o order_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o thomas_n talbot_n a_o person_n very_o well_o skilled_a in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n out_o of_o the_o king_n record_n 99_o record_n see_v a_o more_o distinct_a and_o critical_a account_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o these_o earl_n in_o sir_n peter_n leicester_n antiquity_n of_o cheshire_n p._n 99_o in_o the_o time_n of_o aethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 716_o leofric_n be_v earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o who_o succeed_v in_o a_o right_a line_n algarus_fw-la 1._o algarus_fw-la 2._o leofric_n 2._o leofstan_n leofric_n 3._o who_o be_v bury_v at_o coventry_n algarus_fw-la 3_o who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n eadwin_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o morkar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o one_o daughter_n lucy_z first_o marry_v to_o ivo_n talboys_n of_o anjou_n and_o afterward_o to_o roger_n de_fw-fr romara_n by_o who_o she_o have_v william_n de_fw-fr romara_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o male_a line_n of_o this_o saxon_a family_n be_v thus_o extinct_a and_o the_o saxon_a name_n in_o a_o manner_n tread_v under_o foot_n robert_z de_fw-fr bellomonte_n beaumond_n a_o norman_a lord_n of_o pont-audomar_a and_o earl_n of_o mellent_a obtain_v on_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o grant_n of_o this_o county_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1102._o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n onâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—nt_n 〈◊〉_d epiâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d onâ—â—â—_n eloquent_a subtle_a prudent_a and_o witty_a but_o have_v live_v in_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o bear_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o at_o last_o see_v his_o wife_n entice_v from_o he_o by_o another_o earl_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o become_v trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n surname_v bossu_n canon-regular_a bossu_n because_o he_o be_v crook-backed_a who_o after_o he_o have_v rebel_v against_o king_n hen._n 1._o the_o second_o he_o mean_v weary_a of_o his_o loose_a irregular_a life_n become_v a_o canon-regular_a for_o distinction_n his_o grandson_n surname_v blanchemaine_v land_n blanchemaine_v of_o his_o lily_n white_a hand_n who_o side_v with_o the_o young_a king_n against_o king_n hen_n 2._o and_o die_v in_o the_o expedition_n of_o king_n rich._n 1._o to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o his_o great-grandson_a fitz-parnel_n all_o roberts_n of_o which_o the_o last_o who_o be_v call_v fitz-parnel_n from_o his_o mother_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o last_o hugh_n grant-maisnill_a john_n grant-maisnill_a in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o die_v issueless_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n die_v without_o issue_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o a_o few_o year_n ter_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n descend_v from_o a_o bastard-son_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o robert_n fitz-parnell_n par._n 〈◊〉_d par._n enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o he_o and_o his_o be_v expel_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o french_a 1200_o as_o whole_o devote_v to_o the_o french_a ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v this_o dignity_n not_o by_o hereditary_a right_n but_o his_o prince_n favour_n yet_o afterward_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n son_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a simon_n obtain_v the_o earldom_n almaric_a his_o elder_a brother_n have_v relinquish_v his_o right_n before_o hen._n 3._o so_o great_a and_o indulgent_a be_v the_o favour_n of_o k._n hen._n 3._o to_o this_o man_n that_o he_o recall_v he_o from_o banishment_n out_o of_o france_n load_v he_o with_o riches_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n england_n leicester_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n and_o his_o own_o sister_n in_o marriage_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v thus_o overwhelm_v with_o kindness_n he_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o gratitude_n such_o be_v the_o villainy_n of_o some_o man_n but_o begin_v to_o hate_v his_o benefactor_n and_o wicked_o occasion_v great_a trouble_n to_o that_o king_n who_o have_v so_o high_o oblige_v he_o by_o blow_v up_o the_o storm_n of_o civil_a war_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n in_o which_o himself_o at_o last_o be_v slay_v worcestershire_n see_v eovesham_n in_o worcestershire_n his_o honour_n and_o possession_n be_v confer_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o on_o his_o own_o young_a son_n edmund_n call_v crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n from_o thence_o this_o title_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v drown_v for_o a_o long_a time_n among_o those_o of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n and_o maud_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v marry_v to_o comes_n to_o holland_n in_o his_o translation_n say_v henry_n duke_z of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o hanault_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o henry_n nor_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n his_o elder_a brother_n stephen_n be_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n after_o his_o father_n and_o this_o william_n the_o second_o son_n earl_n of_o henault_n holland_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v hâ—s_a mother_n inheritance_n and_o though_o he_o may_v be_v call_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o in_o germany_n all_o young_a son_n if_o never_o so_o many_o take_v their_o father_n title_n yet_o not_o be_v real_o such_o camden_n it_o seem_v think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o name_v he_o guilielmus_fw-la bavarus_n hannoniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n comes_n william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o hanault_n holland_n zealand_n etc._n etc._n add_v to_o his_o other_o title_n this_o also_o of_o leicester_n lancaster_n in_o the_o great_a register_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o he_o be_v express_o name_v william_n earl_n of_o henhaud_n and_o leicester_n and_o according_o in_o the_o inquisition_n 36_o edw._n 3._o she_o by_o the_o name_n of_o duchess_n of_o bavaria_n hold_v the_o castle_n manor_n and_o honour_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o honour_n thereupon_o come_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v marry_v blanch_n the_o second_o sister_n of_o mawd._n from_o which_o time_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n until_o in_o our_o remembrance_n it_o be_v revive_v
say_a village_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr huméz_n or_o humetz_n who_o be_v constable_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o other_o service_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o warren_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n john_n f_o stanford_n university_n of_o stanford_n in_o edw._n 3.'s_n reign_n a_o university_n for_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n be_v begin_v here_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o great_a glory_n for_o when_o the_o hot_a contest_v at_o oxford_n break_v out_o between_o the_o student_n of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o withdraw_v and_o settle_v here_o however_o a_o little_a after_o they_o return_v to_o oxford_n proclamation_n oxford_n upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o thus_o soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o new_a university_n they_o have_v so_o late_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o forward_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o oath_n that_o no_o oxford-man_n shall_v profess_v at_o stanford_n g_o notwithstanding_o trade_n itself_o support_v the_o town_n till_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o northern_a soldier_n who_o utter_o destroy_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n since_o that_o it_o can_v never_o perfect_o recover_v and_o come_v up_o to_o its_o former_a glory_n though_o it_o be_v pretty_a well_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n and_o 24_o burgess_n h_o contain_v about_o 7_o parish-church_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a old_a hospital_n found_v by_o william_n brown_n a_o citizen_n beside_o a_o new_a one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o bridge_n late_o build_v by_o that_o nestor_n of_o britain_n william_n britain_n sir_n william_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v that_o stately_a house_n at_o burghley_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o northamptonshire_n he_o lie_v bury_v here_o in_o a_o splendid_a tomb_n in_o st._n george_n parish-church_n i_o a_o man_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o that_o live_v long_o enough_o to_o nature_n and_o long_o enough_o to_o glory_n but_o not_o long_a enough_o to_o his_o country_n k_n though_o there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o roman_a highway_n out_o of_o this_o town_n into_o the_o north_n clear_o show_v that_o there_o be_v former_o a_o ferry_n here_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v that_o gausennae_n which_o antoninus_n place_n at_o some_o small_a distance_n from_o hence_o gaâ—â—â—â—_n high_a 〈◊〉_d gaâ—â—â—â—_n but_o since_o the_o little_a village_n brigcasterton_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n which_o by_o its_o very_a name_n appear_v to_o be_v ancient_a be_v situate_v but_o a_o mile_n off_o where_o the_o river_n gwash_n or_o wash_v cross_n the_o highway_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n gwash_n to_o gausennae_n and_o the_o distance_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a make_v i_o apt_a to_o believe_v till_o time_n shall_v bring_v the_o truth_n to_o light_v that_o gausennae_n be_v at_o present_a call_v brigcasterton_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v stanford_n spring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n and_o that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n be_v call_v kesteven_n from_o gausennae_n as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v name_v lindsey_n from_o the_o city_n lindum_n i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n take_v it_o as_o a_o bare_a opinion_n and_o pass_v what_o judgement_n he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v the_o current_a belief_n that_o this_o gausennae_fw-la be_v demolish_v as_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n relate_v when_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n ravage_v this_o whole_a county_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n where_o our_o hengist_n and_o his_o saxon_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o gallantry_n stop_v their_o progress_n and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v in_o great_a disorder_n leave_v many_o dead_a and_o far_o more_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o l_o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o kesteven_n which_o lie_v towards_o hoiland_n as_o we_o travel_v northwards_o depâ—â—g_n depâ—â—g_n there_o succeed_v in_o order_n first_o deping_n that_o be_v as_o ingulphus_n say_v a_o deep_a meadow_n fen_n depâ—â—g_n fen_n where_o richard_n de_fw-fr rulos_n chamberlain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o great_a bank_n exclude_v the_o river_n wailand_n which_o use_v often_o to_o overflow_v build_v on_o the_o say_a bank_n many_o house_n which_o in_o all_o make_v a_o large_a village_n this_o depe_a or_o deep_a meadow_n be_v indeed_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o the_o plain_a which_o lie_v beneath_o it_o of_o many_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v the_o deep_a in_o all_o this_o marshy_a country_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o many_o water_n and_o what_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n glen_n which_o be_v pen_v in_o by_o its_o bank_n and_o run_v from_o the_o west_n lie_v much_o high_a than_o this_o plain_n m_o next_o burn_v burn._n burn._n remarkable_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n who_o get_v a_o grant_n of_o king_n edw._n 1._o for_o this_o to_o be_v a_o market_n town_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v irnham_n heretofore_o the_o barony_n of_o andrew_n of_o sir_n andrew_n andrew_n lutterell_n and_o then_o sempringham_n lutterel_n lutterel_n now_o famous_a for_o a_o very_a fine_a house_n build_v by_o edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n afterward_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sempâ—â—ham_n sempâ—â—ham_n but_o heretofore_o for_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n institute_v by_o one_o gilbert_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o â—bertines_n friar_n â—bertines_n as_o they_o write_v be_v a_o man_n very_o much_o admire_v and_o of_o singular_a reputation_n for_o educate_v woman_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o eugenius_n the_o 3d._a pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148_o although_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n who_o forbid_v all_o double_a monastery_n that_o be_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o introduce_v a_o order_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o himself_o found_v 13_o convent_v out_o of_o it_o and_o live_v to_o see_v in_o they_o 700_o gilbertine_n friar_n and_o 1100_o sister_n but_o their_o modesty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v brag_v of_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v nigellus_n a_o satirist_n of_o that_o age_n who_o thus_o upbraid_v they_o harum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la steriles_fw-la quaedam_fw-la parientes_fw-la virgineoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la nomine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tegunt_fw-la quae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la baculi_fw-la dotatur_fw-la honore_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la meliùs_fw-la fertiliusque_fw-la parit_fw-la vix_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaevis_fw-la sterilis_fw-la reperitur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la donec_fw-la eye_n aetas_fw-la talia_fw-la posse_fw-la neget_fw-la some_o be_v good_a breeder_n here_o and_o other_o fail_v but_o all_o be_v hide_v beneath_o the_o sacred_a veil_n she_o that_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n command_v the_o rest_n as_o with_o more_o zeal_n so_o with_o more_o fruit_n be_v blessed_v nor_o any_o one_o the_o courtesy_n deny_v till_o age_n steal_v on_o and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o joy_n next_o be_v folkingham_n a_o barony_n likewise_o of_o the_o clinton_n fâ—â—kingham_n lord_n oâ—_n fâ—â—kingham_n but_o once_o of_o the_o gaunt_v descend_v from_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gandavo_n or_o gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n grandson_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n on_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n very_o liberal_o bestow_v great_a possession_n for_o thus_o a_o old_a manuscript_n have_v it_o memorandum_n that_o there_o come_v in_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n one_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n to_o who_o the_o say_a william_n have_v dispossess_v a_o woman_n name_v dunmock_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v and_o the_o honour_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o say_v gilbert_n have_v walter_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o say_v gilbert_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n have_v alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o earl_n simon_n and_o give_v many_o tenement_n to_o religious_a man_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o she_o the_o inheritance_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n her_o uncle_n who_o have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v also_o another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o who_o the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n be_v give_v to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n this_o gilbert_n 〈…〉_o â—_o h._n 3._o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plea-roll_n out_o of_o which_o this_o genealogy_n be_v prove_v sue_v for_o service_n against_o william_n
i_o always_o thought_n come_v from_o the_o ancient_a castilion_n family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n paul_n paul_n â—_o paul_n in_o france_n but_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o luxemburgh_n that_o they_o bear_v be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o france_n since_o that_o castilion_n family_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v by_o marriage_n ingraft_v into_o that_o of_o luxemburgh_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o above_o this_o the_o trent_n the_o idle_a and_o the_o dan_n as_o they_o play_v along_o in_o their_o several_a stream_n thus_o frontinus_n express_v it_o make_v a_o river_n island_n axelholme_n in_o saxon_a eaxelholme_n which_o be_v part_n of_o lincolnshire_n in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n 10_o mile_n rusholm_n rusholm_n but_o not_o past_o half_a so_o broad_a the_o low_a part_n near_o the_o river_n be_v marshy_a and_o produce_v a_o odoriferous_a shrub_n call_v gall_n dalison_n gall_n it_o yield_v also_o pet_n in_o the_o mores_fw-la and_o dead_a root_n of_o fir-wood_n which_o in_o burn_a give_v a_o rank_n sweet_a savour_n there_o also_o have_v be_v find_v great_a and_o long_a fir-tree_n while_o they_o dig_v for_o pet_n both_o within_o the_o isle_n and_o also_o without_o at_o laughton_n upon_o trent_n bank_n the_o old_a habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o dalanson_n now_o contract_o call_v dalison_n the_o middle_n have_v a_o small_a ascent_n and_o be_v both_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a yield_a flax_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o also_o alabaster_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o very_o solid_a be_v more_o proper_a for_o lime_n and_o plaisterwork_n than_o for_o other_o use_n â—â—â—aster_n â—â—â—aster_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v former_o call_v axel_n now_o axey_n from_o whence_o by_o add_v the_o saxon_a word_n holme_n which_o among_o they_o signify_v a_o river-island_n the_o name_n without_o question_n be_v compound_v it_o hardly_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v a_o town_n it_o be_v so_o thin_o inhabit_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o platform_n of_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v demolish_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o mowbrays_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n 1173._o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n as_o the_o author_n of_o a_o old_a chronicle_n have_v it_o forsake_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o â—â—gâ—r_n hâ—â—ry_v â—_o 〈◊〉_d reâ—â—_n to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d be_v â—â—gâ—r_n elder_a king_n repair_v a_o castle_n former_o demolish_v in_o the_o isle_n axelholme_n near_o kinard_n ferry_n which_o castle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o lincolnshire-man_n pass_v over_o in_o boat_n besiege_v and_o compel_v the_o constable_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n to_o surrender_v and_o lay_v it_o level_n with_o the_o ground_n a_o little_a high_o lie_v botterwic_n the_o owner_n whereof_o sheffeld_v whereof_o sir_n edmund_n sheffeld_v edmund_z sheffeld_v be_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o that_o family_n create_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o country_n against_o the_o norfolk_n rebel_n have_v by_o anne_n vere_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n the_o second_o baron_n father_n to_o edmund_n who_o be_v now_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n north_n garter_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n more_o northward_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o trent_n be_v burton_n stather_n of_o which_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o read_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a since_o egga_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 710_o and_o morcar_n both_o saxon_n that_o be_v only_o officiary_a earl_n this_o county_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr romara_n a_o norman_a lincoln_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o who_o death_n for_o this_o title_n be_v never_o enjoy_v by_o his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o he_o nor_o by_o his_o grandson_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o on_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n who_o succeed_v he_o but_o he_o die_v simon_n de_fw-fr st._n licius_fw-la the_o young_a son_n of_o earl_n simon_n you_o have_v the_o very_a word_n of_o robert_n montensis_fw-la who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n when_o he_o want_v land_n 2._o 2_o hen._n 2._o receive_v from_o king_n henry_n 2._o his_o only_a daughter_n to_o wife_n together_o with_o his_o honour_n afterward_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o be_v call_v into_o england_n by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n create_v another_o gilbert_n of_o the_o the_o gaunt_v family_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o lewis_n be_v force_v away_o and_o he_o find_v himself_o acknowledge_v earl_n by_o no_o man_n he_o quit_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n then_o ralph_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v this_o honour_n grant_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n give_v by_o charter_n to_o hawise_o his_o sister_n wife_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o appertain_v to_o he_o that_o she_o may_v be_v countess_n thereof_o for_o so_o be_v the_o veâ—y_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n she_z in_o like_a manner_n bestow_v it_o on_o john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v beget_v on_o margaret_n her_o daughter_n this_o john_n beget_v edmund_n who_o die_v before_o his_o mother_n leave_v this_o honour_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n for_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o son_n by_o untimely_a death_n he_o contract_v his_o only_a daughter_n alice_n when_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n his_o castle_n lordship_n stanlow_n l_o iger-bâ—ok_a of_o stanlow_n etc._n etc._n shall_v come_v in_o the_o remainder_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o alice_n have_v no_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n who_o be_v behead_v lose_v her_o reputation_n by_o her_o light_a behaviour_n for_o that_o she_o without_o the_o k.'s_n consent_n be_v marry_v to_o eubul_n to_o sir_n eubul_n eubulo_n le-strange_a 2._o edw._n 2._o with_o who_o she_o have_v be_v former_o somewhat_o too_o intimate_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o offend_a king_n seize_v her_o estate_n lincoln_n estate_n yet_o both_o sir_n eubul_n strange_a and_o sir_n hugh_z frene_z her_o three_o husband_n be_v in_o some_o record_n name_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o alice_n be_v very_o old_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n grandchild_n to_o edmund_n by_o his_o second_o son_n have_v this_o her_o large_a patrimony_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a conveyance_n and_o from_o this_o time_n it_o become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v confer_v on_o several_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n as_o edward_z 4._o on_o john_n on_o sir_n john_n john_n delapole_n and_o henry_n 8._o on_o henry_n brandon_n who_o be_v both_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o qu._n eliz._n promote_v to_o this_o honour_n suffolk_n see_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n by_o who_o very_a honourable_a son_n henry_n it_o be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n about_o 630_o parish_n addition_n to_o lincolnshire_n asleep_o the_o corner_n of_o this_o county_n where_o mr._n camden_n begin_v his_o survey_n seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a inconsiderable_a or_o rather_o no_o part_n of_o it_o for_o as_o he_o observe_v from_o the_o bank_n there_o that_o the_o sea_n must_v once_o have_v come_v something_o far_o so_o mr._n dugdale_n put_v holland_n in_o the_o same_o number_n with_o marshland_n in_o norfolk_n and_o some_o other_o maritime_a place_n plain_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o by_o great_a industry_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v for_o many_o age_n nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a and_o deep_a fen_n afford_v little_a benefit_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o fish_n or_o fowl_n b_o as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o least_o scruple_n to_o join_v this_o and_o holland_n â—â—lland_n â—â—lland_n in_o the_o netherlands_o together_o agree_v so_o exact_o in_o their_o situation_n soil_n and_o most_o other_o circumstance_n set_v aside_o the_o difference_n of_o improvement_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a in_o one_o than_o the_o other_o but_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n so_o long_o as_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o both_o be_v much_o the_o same_o mr._n butler_n conjecture_n draw_v from_o the_o saxon_a holt_n a_o wood_n and_o ingulphus_n hoilandia_n which_o have_v give_v
william_n earl_n of_o warren_n the_o manor_n burrow_n and_o castle_n of_o stamford_n be_v grant_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n by_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o his_o death_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o five_o or_o six_o regrant_o from_o the_o crown_n to_o several_a of_o the_o great_a nobility_n and_o as_o many_o return_n to_o it_o either_o by_o forfeiture_n or_o for_o want_n of_o heirs-male_a queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v they_o to_o william_n cecil_n first_o lord_n burgley_n from_o he_o they_o descend_v to_o anne_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o exeter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n grey_n first_o earl_n of_o stamford_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v father_n of_o thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n have_v marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o edward_n bourchier_n earl_n of_o bath_n by_o which_o match_n the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n present_a earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o essex_n hereford_n and_o northampton_n and_o several_a other_o noble_a family_n l_o between_o stamford_n and_o lincoln_n in_o the_o kesteven_n division_n there_o be_v many_o spaw_n spaw_n spaw_n or_o mineral_n chalybiate_a spring_n as_o at_o bourne_n walcot_n by_o folkingham_n pickworth_n newton_n aunsby_n aserby_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o ground_n east_n of_o dunsby-hall_n three_o mile_n north_n ot_fw-mi sleeford_n but_o those_o chief_o celebrate_v and_o use_v be_v bourne_n and_o walcot_n m_o go_v along_o with_o the_o river_n wealland_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o depe_v depe_v depe_v which_o manor_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o black_a prince_n marry_v joan_n the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o margaret_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o thomas_n wake_v the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o she_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v before_o and_o twice_o divorce_v n_o south_n from_o hence_o lie_v bourne_n bourne_n bourne_n which_o by_o the_o same_o marriage_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n along_o with_o depe_v mr._n camden_n make_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n for_o the_o first_o 18._o first_o lelaâ—d_n itiner_n m._n p._n 18._o leland_n tell_v we_o he_o remember_v he_o have_v read_v some_o where_o that_o s._n edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v crown_v at_o bourne_n but_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v this_o bourne_n that_o it_o be_v not_o but_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v into_o suffolk_n to_o buer_n be_v evident_o prove_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o that_o county_n for_o the_o castle_n he_o say_v there_o appear_v great_a ditch_n and_o the_o dungeon-hill_n of_o it_o against_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o priory_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o it_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n backward_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n wake_v and_o that_o much_o service_n of_o the_o wake-fee_n be_v do_v to_o it_o and_o every_o feodary_n know_v his_o station_n and_o place_n of_o service_n the_o medicinal_a spring_n arise_v here_o in_o a_o farm-yard_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o that_o at_o astrop_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o be_v pretty_a much_o drink_v in_o summer_n time_n that_o also_o seven_o mile_n far_a northward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o fen_n at_o walcot_n near_o folkingham_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o gentry_n of_o late_a year_n and_o be_v something_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o purge_v both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o o_fw-la let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o kesteven_n division_n where_o belvoir-castle_n first_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o view_n and_o as_o three_o county_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o lincoln_n share_n of_o the_o vale_n so_o be_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o priory_n there_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o or_o last_o of_o the_o three_o for_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o lincoln_n only_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o mr._n camden_n be_v for_o todeney_n a_o norman_a but_o mr._n burton_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o raise_v by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o albeney_n who_o first_o name_n indeed_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v may_v be_v totney_n or_o todeney_n he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n upon_o some_o ancient_a record_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o or_o elder_a prove_v the_o albeny_n then_o to_o be_v resident_a here_o who_o be_v true_a native_n of_o this_o land_n and_o no_o norman_n or_o stranger_n because_o of_o the_o addition_n to_o their_o name_n with_o which_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v see_v they_o write_v willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr albiniaco_fw-it brito_n as_o to_o the_o priory_n mr._n camden_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o go_v along_o with_o the_o castle_n but_o mr._n burton_n bring_v it_o over_o into_o leicestershire_n perhaps_o more_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o province_n than_o any_o just_a reason_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o full_a intimation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o five_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o upon_o which_o he_o build_v than_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v quote_v out_o of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p_o ancaster_n present_v itself_o next_o to_o the_o antiquity_n whereof_o abundant_o show_v by_o mr._n camden_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o add_v leland_n itinerar_n p._n 20_o set_v down_o how_o a_o old_a man_n of_o ancaster_n tell_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o uresby_n or_o roseby_n a_o ploughman_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o find_v another_o stone_n under_o it_o wherein_o be_v a_o square-hole_n have_v roman-coin_n in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o to_o this_o place_n be_v herlaxton_n where_o the_o same_o author_n mention_n the_o helmet_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o stone_n which_o be_v present_v to_o catharine_n princess_n dowager_n and_o further_o add_v to_o what_o mr._n camden_n have_v say_v of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v also_o bede_n of_o silver_n in_o that_o pot_n and_o writing_n corrupt_v q_o from_o hence_o we_o must_v remove_v a_o little_a and_o follow_v the_o river_n witham_n as_o our_o best_a direction_n to_o lincoln_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—y_v 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o westside_n lie_v boothby-pannel_a upon_o which_o the_o great_a dr._n sanderson_n who_o be_v for_o some_o year_n rector_n there_o entail_v a_o last_a name_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o do_v afterward_o upon_o the_o regius-professor's_a chair_n at_o oxford_n and_o the_o see_v of_o lincoln_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o learn_v from_o 〈◊〉_d lel._n ms._n 〈◊〉_d leland_n who_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v one_o boutheby_o of_o very_o ancient_a time_n the_o heir-general_a of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o paynelle_n r_o out_o of_o kesteven_n we_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o division_n lindsey_n where_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n â—â—â—ey_n â—â—â—ey_n we_o meet_v with_o torksey_n in_o which_o town_n the_o ancient_a charter_n be_v still_o preserve_v and_o it_o enjoy_v thereby_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o toll_n from_o stranger_n who_o bring_v cattle_n or_o good_n that_o way_n as_o also_o of_o a_o fair_a on_o monday_n in_o whitsun-week_n much_o resort_v to_o by_o young_a folk_n and_o other_o countrypeople_n in_o those_o part_n sheringham_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o strain_v too_o hard_o when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n favour_v his_o conjecture_n ground_v upon_o mela_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o same_o nation_n with_o the_o tyrsagetae_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o goth_n fâ—om_n who_o our_o ancestor_n be_v descend_v unless_o it_o be_v countenance_v by_o some_o peculiar_a passage_n in_o history_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a similitude_n of_o name_n and_o that_o too_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o if_o mr._n somner_n opinion_n may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o case_n who_o derive_v it_o from_o troge_n a_o cockboat_n and_o ige_v a_o island_n be_v two_o mile_n west_n from_o lincoln_n be_v skellingthorp_n skellingthorpe_n skellingthorpe_n the_o lordship_n whereof_o worth_a about_o 520_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bequeath_v to_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o henry_n stone_n who_o die_v june_n 26._o 1693._o this_o gentleman_n give_v also_o along_o with_o it_o his_o whole_a personal_a estate_n worth_n four_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o same_o pious_a use_n to_o from_o hence_o the_o foss-dike_a lead_v we_o southeast_n to_o lincoln_n lincoln_n lincoln_n call_v as_o mr._n camden_n observe_v by_o the_o
sylvestris_fw-la alba_fw-la nona_fw-la clusâ—i_fw-la ger._n emac._o montana_fw-la viscosa_fw-la alba_fw-la latifolia_fw-la c._n b._n sylu._n alba_fw-la sive_fw-la ocimoide_v minus_fw-la album_fw-la park_n polemonium_n petraeum_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n white_a wild_a catchfly_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o on_o the_o ground_n thereabouts_o verbascum_fw-la pulverulentum_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la parvo_fw-la j._n b._n hoary_a mullein_n with_o small_a flower_n about_o wollerton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n thomas_n willughby_n baronet_n derbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n of_o nottinghamshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o derby_n in_o saxon_a deorbi-scyre_a common_o derbyshire_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o equilateral_a for_o from_o the_o south_n point_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v hardly_o six_o mile_n broad_a it_o grow_v so_o wide_a on_o both_o side_n that_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o latitude_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o which_o rise_v in_o the_o north_n edge_n of_o it_o flow_v with_o its_o black_a water_n so_o colour_v by_o the_o soil_n it_o run_v through_o southward_a to_o the_o trent_n for_o the_o trent_n cross_v through_o the_o south_n point_n i_o do_v but_o now_o mention_v the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v well_o cultivate_v pretty_a fruitful_a and_o have_v many_o park_n in_o they_o the_o west_n part_n beyond_o the_o derwent_n call_v peake_n be_v altogether_o rocky_a rough_a mountainous_a and_o consequent_o barren_a yet_o rich_a in_o lead_n iron_z and_o coal_n and_o pretty_a convenient_a for_o feed_v sheep_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o meet_v with_o remarkable_a in_o the_o south_n corner_n be_v greisely-castle_n greisly-castle_n greisly-castle_n a_o mere_a ruin_n which_o with_o the_o little-monastery_n of_o st._n george_n there_o be_v former_o build_v by_o the_o lord_n greisleys_n greisleys_n the_o family_n of_o the_o greisleys_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o william_n son_n of_o nigell_n surname_v the_o greiseley_n and_o have_v continue_v flourish_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n to_o this_o very_a day_n in_o great_a honour_n which_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a increase_n long_o ago_o by_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n de_fw-fr gasteney_n upon_o the_o river_n dove_n which_o sever_v this_o county_n from_o staffordshire_n till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o run_v into_o the_o trent_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o country-village_n and_o ashburne_n a_o market-town_n where_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cockain_n have_v long_o flourish_v and_o norbury_n where_o that_o noble_a and_o particulary_a ancient_a family_n the_o fitz-herberts_n have_n long_o live_v of_o who_o be_v anthony_n fitz-herbert_n high_o deserve_v for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n of_o the_o common-law_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o this_o place_n stand_v shirley_n the_o old_a estate_n of_o that_o famous_a family_n the_o shirley_n shirley_n the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n descend_v from_o one_o fulcher_n and_o beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n much_o honour_v and_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o breose_n basset_n of_o brailesford_n stanton_n lovett_v etc._n etc._n here_o be_v many_o place_n round_o about_o which_o have_v give_v both_o name_n and_o seat_n to_o famous_a family_n namely_o longford_n bradburne_n kniveton_n from_o whence_o the_o kniveton_n of_o marcaston_n and_o bradley_n of_o who_o be_v s._n lous_a kniveton_n to_o who_o study_n and_o diligence_n i_o be_o much_o indebt_v also_o keidelston_n where_o the_o curson_n as_o they_o likewise_o do_v at_o croxton_n dwell_v affirm_v dwell_v but_o whether_o sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_v by_o king_n henry_n 7._o and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n a._n d._n 1500._o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o singular_a valour_n on_o who_o also_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o england_n assign_v to_o he_o a_o liberal_a pension_n be_v descend_v from_o these_o curson_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v radburne_n where_o john_n chandos_n kt._n to_o who_o this_o place_n belong_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a house_n from_o who_o by_o a_o daughter_n this_o estate_n hereditary_o descend_v to_o the_o pole_n who_o live_v here_o at_o this_o day_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o particular_n to_o one_o who_o design_n to_o give_v we_o a_o complete_a description_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o trent_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o dove_n stand_v repandunum_n so_o our_o historian_n call_v it_o but_o the_o saxon_n name_v it_o name_n 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which_o stand_v a_o neat_a dye-house_n neat_a it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n marry_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o when_o he_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v a_o little_a repair_v and_o make_v a_o meetinghouse_n for_o some_o time_n it_o be_v since_o new-built_a and_o convert_v into_o a_o dye-house_n chapel_n now_o neglect_v former_o build_v by_o our_o pious_a ancestor_n the_o south-part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v cross_v by_o a_o little_a clear_a river_n which_o they_o call_v mertenbroke_a it_o have_v five_o church_n in_o it_o the_o great_a of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o all-saint_n have_v a_o steeple_n particular_o famous_a both_o for_o height_n and_o workmanship_n here_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n beforementioned_a distrust_v to_o the_o affection_n of_o her_o heir_n provident_o build_v herself_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o pious_o found_v a_o hospital_n just_a by_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 12_o poor_a people_n namely_o 8_o man_n and_o four_o woman_n this_o place_n be_v former_o memorable_a for_o be_v a_o harbour_n to_o the_o plunder_v dane_n till_o
throw_v in_o a_o cloth_n you_o will_v see_v it_o straight_o ascend_v for_o all_o be_v bear_v upward_o by_o the_o conquer_a wind_n but_o all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o high_a and_o rough_a little_a country_n a_o certain_a person_n have_v endeavour_v to_o comprise_v in_o these_o binà _fw-la these_o hobbs_n have_v comprehend_v the_o seven_o wonder_n in_o one_o verse_n aedes_fw-la mons_fw-la barathrum_fw-la binus_fw-la fons_fw-la antraque_fw-la binà _fw-la four_o verse_n mira_n alto_fw-mi pecco_n tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la barathrum_fw-la specus_fw-la antrum_fw-la commoda_fw-la tot_fw-la plumbum_fw-la gramen_fw-la ovile_a pecus_fw-la tot_o speciosa_fw-la simul_fw-la sunt_fw-la castrum_n balnea_fw-la chatsworth_n plura_fw-la sed_fw-la occurrunt_fw-la quae_fw-la speciosa_fw-la minus_fw-la nine_o thing_n that_o please_v we_o at_o the_o peak_n we_o see_v a_o cave_n a_o den_n and_o hole_n the_o wonder_n be_v lead_v sheep_n and_o pasture_n be_v the_o useful_a three_o chatworth_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o bath_n delight_n much_o more_o you_o will_v find_v but_o nothing_o worth_a your_o sight_n hour_n sight_n to_o these_o wonder_n may_v be_v add_v a_o wonderful_a well_o in_o the_o peake-forest_n not_o far_o from_o buxton_n which_o ordinary_o eb_v and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o keep_v his_o just_a tide_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o tideswell_n a_o market_n town_n hereby_o have_v his_o name_n thereof_o hol._n as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o tide_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o sometime_o it_o do_v not_o flow_v once_o in_o two_o day_n and_o sometime_o it_o flow_v twice_o in_o a_o hour_n those_o of_o the_o peverels_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v lord_n of_o nottingham_n derby_n lord_n aâ—â—_n earl_n of_o derby_n be_v also_o report_v to_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o derby_n afterward_o king_n rich._n 1._o give_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n 204._o simeon_n dunchâ—â—â—sis_n horeden_n mat._n par._n 204._o the_o county_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n lancaster_n derby_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n also_o of_o peverel_n after_o he_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferrars_n as_o for_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v from_o the_o register_n of_o tutbury_n merivall_n and_o burton_n monastery_n be_v earl_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o peverel_n who_o king_n john_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n joan._n a_o ancient_a charter_n 1_o joan._n etc._n joan._n cinrit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n william_n his_o son_n 1254._o son_n who_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n out_o of_o his_o coach_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1254._o and_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o this_o william_n who_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v so_o strip_v of_o this_o dignity_n that_o none_o of_o his_o posterity_n though_o they_o live_v in_o great_a state_n be_v ever_o restore_v to_o their_o full_a honour_n many_o possession_n of_o this_o robert_n be_v give_v by_o king_n henry_n 3._o to_o his_o young_a son_n edmund_n and_o king_n edward_n 3_o so_o say_v the_o original_a record_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earldom_n of_o derby_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o likewise_o assign_v he_o 1000_o mark_n yearly_a during_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n his_o father_n from_o that_o time_n this_o title_n continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n till_o king_n henry_n 7._o bestow_v it_o upon_o thomas_n stanley_n who_o have_v not_o long_o before_o marry_v margaret_n the_o king_n mother_n oxford_n mother_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o grandson_n thomas_n beget_v by_o george_n his_o son_n on_o the_o body_n of_o joan_n the_o heiress_n of_o the_o lord_n strange_a of_o knock_v this_o same_o thomas_n have_v by_o the_o sister_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n edward_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n high_o commend_v for_o his_o courteousness_n and_o hospitality_n who_o of_o the_o lady_n dorothy_n daughter_n to_o the_o first_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n beget_v henry_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o soon_o obtain_v very_o honourable_a employment_n and_o leave_v by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n ferdinand_n and_o william_n successive_o earl_n of_o derby_n ferdinand_n die_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n leave_v by_o margaret_n she_o right_n name_n be_v alice_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n spenser_n of_o althorp_n three_o daughter_n viz._n anne_n marry_v to_o grey_n bruges_n lord_n chandos_n frances_n espouse_v to_o sir_n john_n egerton_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 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chester_n found_v a_o priory_n of_o canon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o year_n 1172._o and_o since_o the_o dissolution_n sir_n john_n port_n of_o etwall_n in_o this_o county_n by_o his_o last_o will_n order_v a_o free-school_n to_o be_v erect_v appoint_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o lancaster_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o and_o a_o hospital_n at_o etwall_n both_o which_o be_v still_o in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n b_o the_o trent_n run_v forward_o receive_v the_o river_n derwent_n and_o upon_o it_o stand_v derby_n derby_n derby_n which_o have_v not_o this_o name_n by_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o derwent_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o by_o as_o our_o author_n imagine_v but_o plain_o from_o be_v a_o shelter_n for_o deer_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o true_a name_n of_o it_o deoraby_n and_o what_o far_o confirm_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v former_o a_o park_n and_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o buck_n couchant_a in_o a_o park_n which_o join_v to_o the_o lodge-lane_n still_o the_o name_n of_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o nuns-green_a as_o they_o put_v the_o original_n of_o it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n so_o do_v they_o evident_o show_v the_o ancient_a condition_n of_o the_o place_n when_o the_o town_n be_v build_v do_v not_o appear_v but_o its_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a charter_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v of_o good_a antiquity_n it_o be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v toll_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n except_z winchester_z and_o some_o few_o other_o town_n and_o be_v a_o staple-town_n for_o wool_n a_o very_a ancient_a manufacture_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v former_o in_o it_o a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n near_o which_o in_o dig_v some_o cellar_n and_o foundation_n of_o house_n bone_n of_o a_o great_a size_n have_v be_v find_v and_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o st._n james_n lane_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o chapel_n stand_v a_o large_a stone_n be_v make_v bare_a which_o be_v gentle_o remove_v there_o appear_v a_o stone-coffin_n with_o a_o very_a prodigious_a corpse_n in_o it_o but_o this_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n turn_v into_o dust_n the_o coffin_n be_v so_o cut_v as_o to_o have_v a_o round_a place_n make_v for_o the_o head_n wide_a about_o the_o shoulder_n and_o so_o narrow_a down_n to_o the_o foot_n on_o the_o southeast_n corner_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v former_o a_o castle_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o remains_o of_o it_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o appear_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v cow-castle-hill_n and_o the_o street_n that_o lead_v west_n to_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o ancient_a deed_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o castle-gate_n in_o allhallows_n church_n there_o be_v a_o monument_n for_o one_o richard_n crashaw_n of_o london_n esquire_n who_o die_v the_o 20_o of_o june_n an._n
canutus_n found_v for_o nun_n who_o be_v expel_v within_o a_o little_a time_n in_o the_o year_n 1040._o leofrick_a earl_n of_o mercia_n enlarge_v it_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n build_v it_o anew_o with_o so_o great_a a_o show_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o use_v malmesbury_n word_n that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v too_o straight_o to_o contain_v the_o treasure_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o prodigious_a to_o behold_v for_o from_o one_o beam_n be_v scrape_v warwickshire_n scrape_v five_o hundred_o mark_n malmesb._n see_v dugdale_n warwickshire_n 50_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o he_o endow_v it_o with_o so_o great_a revenue_n that_o robert_n de_fw-fr limsey_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o chester_n remove_v his_o see_n hither_o as_o to_o the_o golden_a sand_n of_o lydia_n that_o as_o the_o same_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o he_o may_v steal_v from_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n wherewithal_o to_o fill_v the_o king_n coffer_n to_o cheat_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o 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more_o exact_o for_o where_o shall_v she_o more_o probable_o build_v it_o than_o here_o when_o her_o main_a design_n be_v to_o secure_v her_o kingdom_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a b_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o southeast_n be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n between_o ostorius_n and_o caratacus_n and_o as_o the_o action_n be_v great_a and_o eminent_a 2._o eminent_a aubrey_n be_v monumenta_fw-la britan._n vol._n 2._o so_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n very_o considerable_a near_a lanterden_n about_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n teme_v and_o clun_n be_v two_o barrow_n in_o which_o be_v find_v burn_v bone_n and_o a_o urn_n and_o a_o little_a way_n east_n of_o teme_n at_o brandon_n brandon_n brandon_n be_v a_o single_a square_a work_n with_o four_o port_n very_o commodious_o situate_v as_o have_v near_o it_o the_o river_n to_o serve_v they_o with_o water_n a_o thing_n the_o roman_n be_v always_o careful_a to_o secure_v if_o possible_a and_o these_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o for_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o camp_n of_o they_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o brandon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v coxoll_n near_o brampton-bryan-castle_n it_o be_v now_o cover_v with_o great_a oak_n from_o hence_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v beat_v and_o about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v that_o large_a british_a camp_n caer-caradock_a caradock_n caer_fw-mi caradock_n the_o trench_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_a rock_n the_o rampire_n be_v wall_v but_o the_o wall_n be_v now_o cover_v with_o earth_n which_o if_o one_o remove_v a_o little_a the_o stone_n appear_v shropsh_n appear_v dugd._n visitation_n of_o shropsh_n it_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v the_o gair_a and_o situate_v upon_o the_o east-point_n of_o a_o very_a steep_a hill_n have_v no_o access_n to_o it_o but_o from_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o it_o be_v three_o time_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v broad_a have_v its_o entrance_n to_o the_o west_n fence_v with_o a_o high_a treble_a rampire_n there_o be_v also_o a_o narrow_a passage_n out_o of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o very_a pitch_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o north-side_n of_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o double_a trench_n but_o on_o the_o southside_n it_o have_v but_o a_o single_a trench_n because_o the_o steepness_n of_o that_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o very_a good_a defence_n on_o the_o south-point_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o clun_n call_v tongley_n tongley_n tongley_n be_v a_o large_a fortification_n somewhat_o large_a than_o caer_n caradock_n it_o be_v make_v circular_a and_o defend_v with_o 3_o deep_a trench_n draw_v round_o it_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o bishops-castle_n towards_o montgomery_n be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n where_o be_v a_o very_a steep_a and_o high_a hill_n like_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n near_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n surround_v with_o a_o entrenchment_n these_o be_v all_o the_o mark_n we_o have_v leave_v of_o this_o memorable_a engagement_n c_o keep_v along_o the_o south-coast_n of_o the_o county_n we_o come_v to_o clay-hill_n clay-hill_n clay-hill_n where_o be_v still_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a camp_n do_v from_o whence_o the_o severn_n lead_v we_o to_o bridgenorth_n bridgnorth_n bridgnorth_n a_o name_n as_o leland_n have_v observe_v but_o of_o late_a use_n it_o be_v call_v in_o all_o ancient_a record_n bridge_n but_o the_o most_o ancient_a name_n be_v that_o give_v it_o by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n bricge_n from_o which_o by_o some_o of_o our_o late_a historian_n it_o be_v term_v brugge_n and_o bruggenorth_n that_o addition_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o build_n of_o some_o bridge_n over_o the_o severn_n south_n of_o this_o so_o that_o our_o author_n i_o think_v be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v former_o call_v simple_o burgh_n imply_v thereby_o some_o fortification_n that_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o dane_n an._n 896._o call_v in_o saxon_a cÆ¿atbricge_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o though_o our_o author_n and_o mr._n somner_n be_v incline_v to_o place_v it_o at_o cambridge_n in_o glocestershire_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v say_v express_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o severn_n whereas_o cambridge_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a and_o beside_o that_o be_v probable_o build_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o severn_n 2._o the_o canterbury-copy_n read_v it_o express_o bricge_n as_o the_o chronicle_n call_v bridgenorth_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n common_o name_v brigge_n and_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v a_o town_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a call_v quatford_n and_o another_o at_o two_o mile_n distance_n call_v quat_n so_o that_o one_o may_v reasonable_o imagine_v cÆ¿atbricge_n shall_v not_o be_v far_o off_o the_o forest_n morfe_n morfe_n morfe_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v now_o a_o waste_n with_o scarce_a a_o tree_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o wall_n and_o castle_n he_o speak_v of_o quite_o ruinate_v northward_o from_o hence_o be_v evelyn_n from_o which_o place_n the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n come_v into_o surrey_n some_o age_n since_o along_o with_o the_o onslow_v and_o hatton_n where_o these_o three_o seat_v themselves_o near_o one_o another_o and_o have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n e_fw-la upon_o the_o edge_n of_o staffordshire_n be_v the_o well_o of_o s._n kenelm_n welâ—_n s_o kâ—â—â—â—â—_n welâ—_n to_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n fall_v at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n but_o quendr_v his_o sister_n practise_v with_o the_o young_a king_n guardian_n make_v he_o away_o f_o more_o to_o the_o west_n be_v acton-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n famous_a as_o our_o author_n observe_v for_o a_o parliament_n there_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v in_o a_o barn_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n which_o be_v still_o stand_v and_o belong_v to_o francis_n prince_n esq_n g_o next_o the_o severn_n carry_v we_o to_o the_o uriconium_n uriconiâ—â—_n uriconiâ—â—_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o circumference_n of_o which_o city-wall_n be_v about_o 3_o mile_n build_v upon_o a_o foundation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o pebble-stone_n about_o 3_o yard_n thick_a and_o a_o vast_a trench_n round_o it_o which_o in_o some_o place_n appear_v exceed_v deep_a to_o this_o day_n our_o author_n refer_v the_o decay_n of_o it_o to_o the_o danish_a war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v indubitable_a for_o the_o way_n the_o fire_n go_v be_v still_o discoverable_a by_o the_o blackness_n and_o rankness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o if_o we_o say_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o dane_n we_o seem_v to_o injure_v the_o antiquity_n of_o shrewsbury_n
who_o those_o mortimer_n that_o be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v descend_v of_o these_o more_o in_o radnorshire_n three_o mile_n off_o there_o be_v another_o neighbour_a castle_n call_v richard's-castle_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o possess_v first_o by_o the_o say_v then_o by_o the_o mortimer_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o talbot_n at_o length_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o j._n talbot_n the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o guarin_n archdeacon_n and_o matthew_n gurnay_n i_o beneath_o this_o castle_n nature_n which_o no_o where_n sport_n herself_o more_o in_o show_v wonder_n than_o in_o the_o water_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o little_a well_o which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o small_a fish-bone_n or_o as_o other_o think_v small_a frog-bone_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v ever_o now_o and_o then_o empty_v and_o clear_v of_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v common_o call_v bone-well_a wâ—ll_n 〈◊〉_d wâ—ll_n and_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v croft-castle_n belong_v to_o the_o famous_a and_o very_a ancient_a and_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o crofts_n k_o thence_o the_o wye_n bend_v his_o course_n to_o lemster_n call_v also_o leonminster_n and_o leonis_fw-la monasterium_fw-la from_o a_o lion_n that_o ms._n that_o the_o lion_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o king_n merwald_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o nunnery_n lel._n itin._n ms._n appear_v in_o a_o vision_n as_o some_o have_v dream_v but_o by_o the_o britain_n lhanlieni_a which_o signify_v a_o church_n of_o nun_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o merewalch_n a_o mercian_n king_n found_v here_o a_o church_n for_o nun_n which_o be_v afterward_o a_o cell_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v to_o seek_v after_o another_o original_a of_o the_o name_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o labour_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o which_o derive_v it_o from_o linum_fw-la flax_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o which_o grow_v here_o but_o it_o now_o glory_n chief_o in_o its_o wool_n in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n round_o about_o common_o call_v lemster_n over_o which_o except_v that_o of_o apulia_n and_o tarentum_n be_v by_o all_o europe_n account_v the_o best_a wool_n 〈…〉_o wool_n it_o be_v also_o so_o famous_a for_o wheat_n and_o the_o fine_a white_a bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o lemster-bread_n and_o weabley-ale_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o d'eureux_fw-fr be_v grow_v a_o common_a proverb_n by_o reason_n of_o â—â—ese_n commodity_n the_o market_n of_o lemster_n be_v very_o much_o frequent_v and_o they_o of_o hereford_n and_o worcester_n observe_v it_o be_v so_o invidious_a that_o they_o oblige_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n to_o alter_v their_o market-day_n complain_v that_o the_o confluence_n of_o people_n thither_o impair_v their_o market_n i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o add_v concern_v lemster_n but_o that_o william_n breosa_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n when_o he_o revolt_v from_o king_n john_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o deface_v it_o l_o as_o for_o webley_n â—â—â—ey_n â—â—â—ey_n it_o be_v seat_v more_o within_o the_o country_n and_o be_v the_o barony_n of_o the_o verdon_n the_o first_o of_o which_o family_n verâ—_n sac_n verâ—_n bertram_n de_fw-fr verdon_n come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o norman_n who_o posterity_n by_o marriage_n with_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o laceys_n of_o trim_a in_o ireland_n be_v for_o some_o time_n hereditary_a constable_n of_o ireland_n but_o at_o last_o the_o estate_n devolve_v by_o daughter_n to_o the_o furnivals_n burghersh_n the_o ferrer_n of_o groby_n crophull_n and_o from_o the_o crophull_n by_o the_o ferrars_n of_o chartley_n to_o the_o d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n near_o neighbour_n unto_o webley_n but_o more_o westward_o be_v huntingdon-castle_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n kinnersley_n to_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o delabere_a and_o erdsley_n where_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o baskerviles_n have_v long_o inhabit_v gâ—â—â—â—â—_n â—â—â—â—le_n â—_o gâ—â—â—â—â—_n which_o breed_v in_o old_a time_n so_o many_o note_a knight_n they_o deduce_v their_o original_n from_o a_o niece_n of_o gunora_n that_o most_o celebrate_a norman_a lady_n who_o long_o ago_o flourish_v in_o this_o county_n and_o its_o neighbour_n shropshire_n and_o hold_v to_o note_v so_o much_o by_o the_o by_o the_o hamlet_n of_o lanton_n in_o capite_fw-la 3._o 〈…〉_o 3._o as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o montgomery_n by_o the_o service_n of_o give_v the_o king_n one_o barb_a arrow_n as_o often_o as_o he_o come_v into_o those_o part_n to_o hunt_v in_o cornedon-chace_n the_o lugg_n now_o hasten_v to_o the_o wye_n first_o by_o hampton_n where_o rowland_n lenthall_n master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n to_o king_n hen._n 4._o who_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n build_v a_o very_a fine_a house_n which_o the_o coningsbey_v a_o family_n of_o note_n in_o this_o tract_n have_v for_o a_o good_a while_n inhabit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thence_o by_o marden_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o southon_n or_o sutton_n of_o which_o sutton_n show_v some_o small_a remain_v of_o king_n offa_n palace_n infamous_a for_o the_o murder_n of_o k._n ethelbert_n and_o marden_n be_v note_v for_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o say_v k._n ethelbert_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n lie_v bury_v here_o in_o obscurity_n before_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o hereford_n m_o near_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o lugg_n and_o the_o wye_n eastward_o a_o hill_n which_o they_o call_v marcley_n hill_n marcley-hill_n marcley-hill_n in_o the_o year_n 1571._o year_n 1571._o 1575._o rouse_v itself_o up_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o sleep_n and_o for_o three_o day_n together_o shove_v its_o prodigious_a body_n forward_o with_o a_o horrible_a roar_a noise_n mountâ—in_n a_o move_a mountâ—in_n and_o overturning_a all_o that_o stand_v in_o its_o way_n advance_v itself_o to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n to_o a_o high_a station_n by_o that_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n i_o suppose_v which_o the_o naturalist_n call_v brasmatia_n n_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o east_n likewise_o under_o malvern-hill_n by_o which_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o county_n be_v here_o bound_a stand_v ledbury_n ledbury_n ledbury_n upon_o the_o river_n leaden_a a_o town_n of_o note_n which_o 11._o which_o walter_n mapes_n call_v he_o alvodus_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o edricus_n sylvester_n lib._n de_fw-fr nug._n curial_a 2._o cap._n 11._o edwin_n the_o saxon_a a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o hereford_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o palsy_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o st._n ethelbert_n as_o for_o the_o military_a work_n on_o the_o neighbour_n hill_n i_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o since_o in_o this_o tract_n which_o be_v the_o march_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n first_o between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o britain_n afterward_o between_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o saxon_n such_o fort_n and_o entrenchment_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n of_o now_o the_o wye_n enlarge_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o lugg_n fetch_v a_o more_o wind_a compass_n first_o by_o holme_n lacie_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o scudamore_n escudamor_n scudamore_n or_o escudamor_n which_o much_o advance_a itself_o by_o match_v with_o a_o heiress_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ewias_n in_o this_o county_n and_o huntercombe_n etc._n etc._n elsewhere_o from_o hence_o the_o wye_n run_v down_o between_o rosse_n 3._o rosse_n make_v a_o free_a borough_n by_o king_n hen._n 3._o note_v for_o smith_n and_o wilton_n wilton_n wilton_n over_o against_o it_o a_o very_a ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o grey_n wilton_n baron_fw-fr grey_n of_o wilton_n from_o which_o family_n so_o many_o famous_a person_n of_o that_o surname_n have_v descend_v it_o be_v build_v as_o common_a report_n go_v by_o hugh_n longchamp_a but_o public_a record_n assure_v we_o that_o king_n john_n give_v wilton_n with_o the_o castle_n to_z henry_n longchamp_a and_o that_o it_o fall_v by_o marriage_n to_o william_n fitz-hugh_n and_o likewise_o not_o long_o after_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n to_o reginald_n grey_n now_o after_o the_o wye_n have_v run_v a_o little_a low_o and_o salute_v goderich_n castle_n goderich-castle_n goderich-castle_n which_o king_n john_n give_v to_o william_n earl_n marshal_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o talbot_n it_o take_v leave_v of_o herefordshire_n and_o bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n p_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o saxon_a government_n hereford_n earl_n of_o hereford_n ralph_n son_n to_o walter_n medantin_n by_o goda_n king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n sister_n govern_v this_o county_n as_o a_o official_a earl_n but_o the_o norman_n divest_v he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o substitute_v in_o his_o
kind_n which_o they_o call_v peregrin_n for_o according_a to_o the_o account_n they_o give_v of_o they_o i_o need_v not_o use_v other_o word_n to_o describe_v they_o than_o these_o verse_n of_o that_o excellent_a poet_n of_o our_o age_n augustus_n thuanus_n esmerius_fw-la in_o that_o golden_a book_n he_o entitle_v hieracosophion_n depressus_fw-la capitis_fw-la vertex_fw-la oblongaque_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la pennarum_fw-la series_n pallentia_fw-la crura_fw-la et_fw-la graciles_fw-la digiti_fw-la ac_fw-la sparsi_fw-la naresque_fw-la rotundae_fw-la flat_a head_n and_o feather_n lay_v in_o curious_a row_n over_o all_o their_o part_n hook_a beak_n and_o slender_a claw_n the_o sea_n now_o with_o great_a violence_n assail_v the_o land_n recede_v from_o this_o promontory_n which_o be_v a_o small_a region_n call_v the_o lordship_n of_o kemaes_n fâ—â—â—â—_n bâ—_n 〈◊〉_d kâ—â—â—â—_n fâ—â—â—â—_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v fiscard_v seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_v so_o call_v by_o the_o english_a from_o a_o fishery_n there_o and_o by_o the_o britain_n abergwain_a which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gwain_n the_o next_o be_v newport_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n mountain_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o river_n nevern_n call_v in_o british_a treudraeth_n which_o signify_v the_o town_n on_o the_o sand_n burgus_n sand_n and_o in_o latin_a record_n novus_n burgus_n this_o be_v build_v by_o martin_n of_o tours_n who_o posterity_n make_v it_o a_o corporation_n grant_v it_o several_a privilege_n and_o constitute_v therein_o a_o portrieve_n and_o bailiff_n and_o also_o build_v themselves_o a_o castle_n above_o the_o town_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a seat_n they_o also_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dogmael_n tegâ—â—â—_n st._n dogmael_n bâ—â—â—_n st._n tegâ—â—â—_n tours_n tegâ—â—â—_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o tours_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n teivi_n in_o a_o vale_n encompass_v with_o hill_n from_o which_o the_o village_n adjoin_v as_o many_o other_o town_n from_o monastery_n take_v its_o beginning_n this_o barony_n be_v first_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o welsh_a by_o martin_n of_o tours_n mâ—â—tinâ—_n lord_n â—f_n kemaâ—â—_n the_o faâ—_n iâ—_n of_o the_o mâ—â—tinâ—_n from_o who_o posterity_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v martin_n it_o descend_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr audeley_n they_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o when_o william_n owen_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n martin_n after_o a_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n for_o his_o right_n at_o last_o obtain_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n george_n who_o be_v a_o exquisite_a antiquary_n have_v inform_v i_o that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o barony_n beside_o the_o three_o burrows_n newport_n fishgard_n and_o st._n dogmael_n 20_o knights-fee_n and_o 26_o parish_n more_o inward_a on_o the_o river_n teivi_n already_o mention_v lie_v kil_n garan_n garan_n 〈◊〉_d garan_n which_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o giraldus_n but_o now_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o street_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o plentiful_a salmon_n fishery_n for_o there_o be_v a_o very_a famous_a salmon-leap_a salâ—â—â—â—eap_a â—â—e_z salâ—â—â—â—eap_a where_o the_o river_n fall_v headlong_o and_o the_o salmon_n make_v up_o from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o shallow_n of_o the_o river_n when_o they_o come_v to_o this_o cataract_n bend_v their_o tail_n to_o their_o mouth_n nay_o sometime_o that_o they_o may_v leap_v with_o great_a force_n hold_v it_o in_o their_o tooth_n and_o then_o upon_o disengage_v themselves_o from_o their_o circle_n with_o a_o certain_a violence_n as_o when_o a_o stick_n that_o be_v bend_v be_v reflect_v they_o cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o water_n up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o spectator_n which_o ausonius_n thus_o describe_v very_o elegant_o nec_fw-la te_fw-la puniceo_fw-la rutilantem_fw-la viscere_fw-la salmo_n transierim_n latae_fw-la cujus_fw-la vaga_fw-la verbera_fw-la caudae_fw-la gurgite_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la summas_fw-la referuntur_fw-la in_o undas_fw-la nor_o thou_o red_a salmon_n shall_v be_v last_o in_o fame_n who_o flirt_a tail_n cut_v through_o the_o deep_a stream_n with_o one_o strong_a jerk_n the_o wonder_a flood_n deceive_v and_o sport_v mount_v thou_o to_o the_o utmost_a wave_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a earl_n of_o penbroke_a â—â—nbrâ—ke_n â—â—rls_n of_o â—â—nbrâ—ke_n descend_v from_o several_a family_n as_o for_o arnulph_n of_o montgomery_n who_o first_o conquer_v it_o and_o be_v afterward_o outlaw_v and_o his_o castellan_n girald_v of_o windsor_n who_o king_n henry_n 1._o make_v afterward_o precedent_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n i_o can_v scarce_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v earl_n king_n stephen_n first_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n upon_o gilbert_n strongbow_n son_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr clare_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n strongbow_n the_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v as_o giraldus_n have_v it_o à _fw-la clara_n clarensium_n familia_fw-la oriundus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o clares_z isabella_z the_o only_a daughter_n of_o this_o earl_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o her_o husband_n william_n marshal_n so_o call_v for_o that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v hereditary_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o very_a accomplish_a person_n well_o instruct_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o who_o we_o find_v this_o epitaph_n in_o rudburn_n annal_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normannia_n gallia_n mars_fw-la i_o mars_n the_o french_a their_o sun_n the_o english_a own_a the_o norman_n mercury_n irish_a saturn_n find_v after_o he_o his_o five_o son_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n viz._n william_n call_v the_o young_a richard_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o henry_n 3._o flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o die_v in_o battle_n gilbert_n who_o at_o a_o tournament_n in_o war_n be_v unhorse_v and_o so_o kill_v and_o walter_n and_o anselm_n day_n anselm_n who_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o a_o few_o day_n all_o these_o die_n in_o a_o short_a space_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n 3._o invest_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o earldom_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignia_fw-la in_o poitiers_n who_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o gwarin_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr chensey_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n succeed_v his_o son_n audomar_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o k._n edw._n 1._o his_o elder_n his_o elder_n second_o sister_n and_o coheiress_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n lord_n hastings_n bring_v this_o title_n into_o a_o new_a family_n for_o laurence_n hastings_n his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n etc._n son_n lord_n of_o weishford_n and_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v lord_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v make_v e._n of_o penbroke_a by_o a_o rescript_n of_o k._n edward_n 3._o a_o copy_n whereof_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v here_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o right_n there_o be_v by_o heirs-female_a in_o these_o honorary_a title_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la know_v you_o that_o the_o good_a presage_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o towardly_a youth_n and_o happy_a beginning_n of_o our_o most_o well_a belove_a cousin_n laurence_n hastings_n deserve_o induce_v we_o to_o countenance_v he_o with_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o due_a preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o aimar_n of_o valence_n sometime_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a decease_v long_o since_o without_o heir_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n have_v be_v devolve_v upon_o his_o sister_n proportionable_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n because_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o foresay_a laurence_n who_o succee_v the_o say_a aimar_n in_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o aimar_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o by_o the_o avouch_v of_o the_o learned_a who_o we_o consult_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o prerogative_n both_o of_o name_n and_o honour_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o we_o deem_v it_o just_a and_o due_a that_o the_o same_o laurence_n claim_v his_o title_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n assume_v and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a which_o the_o say_v aimar_n have_v whilst_o he_o live_v which_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o we_o confirm_v ratify_v and_o also_o approve_v unto_o he_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o the_o say_v laurence_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o prerogative_n and_o honour_n of_o earl-palatine_a in_o those_o land_n
which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v aimar_n be_v inheritance_n so_o full_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o aimar_n have_v and_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o montmartin_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o laurence_n hastings_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o afterward_o redeem_v die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1375._o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o woodstock_n anno_fw-la 1391._o casual_o 1391._o by_o sir_n john_n st._n john_n casual_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o this_o family_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o fate_n that_o no_o father_n ever_o see_v his_o son_n for_o five_o generation_n he_o leave_v no_o issue_n several_a considerable_a revenue_n devolve_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o penbroke_a be_v grant_v to_o francis_n atcourt_n a_o courtier_n of_o that_o time_n in_o great_a favour_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v common_o call_v lord_n of_o penbroke_a honour_n penbroke_a not_o long_o after_o humphrey_n son_n to_o k._n hen._n 4._o before_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n receive_v this_o title_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n hen._n 5._o and_o before_o his_o death_n k._n hen._n 6._o grant_v the_o same_o in_o reversion_n a_o thing_n not_o before_o hear_v of_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_z after_o who_o downfall_n the_o say_a king_n when_o he_o have_v enable_v edmund_n of_o hadham_n and_o jasper_n of_o hatfield_n the_o son_n of_o queen_n catharine_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v his_o lawful_a half-brethren_n create_v jasper_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o pre-eminence_n to_o take_v place_n above_o all_o earl_n for_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n in_o dispense_n honour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o son_n of_o k._n hen._n 4._o obtain_v the_o same_o title_n after_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n be_v make_v marquis_n of_o penbroke_a upon_o who_o decease_n k._n hen._n 6._o create_v jasper_n de_fw-fr hatfield_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a who_o be_v afterward_o divest_v of_o all_o honour_n by_o k._n hen._n 4._o be_v succeed_v by_o wales_n by_o sir_n william_n herbert_n for_o his_o good_a service_n against_o jasper_n in_o wales_n william_n herbert_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o banbury_n to_o he_o succeed_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o edw._n 4._o have_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n create_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a on_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o king_n hen._n 8._o entitle_v anne_n of_o bullen_n who_o he_o have_v betroth_v marchioness_n of_o penbroke_a patent_n penbroke_a with_o a_o mantle_n and_o coronet_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o her_o nobility_n and_o also_o her_o virtue_n for_o so_o run_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n at_o last_o king_n edw._n 6._o in_o our_o memory_n invest_v william_n invest_v sir_n william_n william_n herbert_n lord_n of_o caerdiff_a with_o the_o same_o title_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o wales_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o now_o his_o son_n william_n a_o person_n in_o all_o respect_v most_o accomplish_v enjoy_v that_o honour_n epirote_n origin_n of_o the_o epirote_n this_o family_n of_o the_o epirote_n be_v very_o noble_a and_o ancient_a in_o these_o part_n of_o wales_n for_o they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o henry_n fitz-herbert_n chamberlain_n to_o k._n hen._n 1._o who_o marry_v that_o king_n amasiam_fw-la king_n amasiam_fw-la concubine_n reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwal_n mother_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o mr._n robert_n glover_n a_o person_n of_o great_a insight_n in_o genealogy_n by_o who_o untimely_a decease_n genealogical_a antiquity_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n 145._o addition_n to_o penbrokshire_n asleep_o that_o our_o author_n have_v just_o represent_v the_o fleming_n to_o be_v a_o warlike_a and_o industrious_a nation_n be_v very_o evident_a as_o well_o from_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o in_o history_n as_o that_o they_o have_v maintain_v their_o territory_n to_o be_v distinguishable_a from_o the_o welsh_a even_o to_o this_o day_n but_o that_o all_o wales_n with_o unite_a force_n have_v several_a time_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o that_o without_o success_n seem_v a_o more_o honourable_a character_n of_o they_o than_o we_o find_v in_o other_o historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o transcribe_v what_o dr._n powel_n have_v deliver_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o 277._o his_o p._n 277._o history_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1217._o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi gorwerth_n march_v to_o dyve_v and_o be_v at_o keun_n kynwarchan_n the_o fleming_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v a_o peace_n but_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o grant_v they_o their_o request_n then_o young_a rÅ·_n be_v the_o first_o that_o pass_v the_o river_n kledheu_o to_o fight_v with_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n whereupon_o gorwerth_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n with_o all_o his_o clergy_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o intercede_v for_o peace_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o fleming_n which_o after_o long_o debate_v be_v thus_o conclude_v first_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ros_n and_o the_o land_n of_o penbroke_a shall_v become_v the_o prince_n subject_n and_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_a take_v he_o for_o their_o liege_n lord_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v he_o 1000_o mark_n towards_o his_o charge_n before_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v three_o that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o they_o shall_v deliver_v forthwith_o to_o the_o prince_n twenty_o pledge_n of_o the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o p._n 279._o in_o the_o year_n 1220._o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o penbroke_a against_o the_o fleming_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o league_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o aber_n teivi_n which_o castle_n the_o prince_n destroy_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n razed_z the_o castle_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o gwys_n where_o he_o raze_v that_o castle_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n also_o he_o cause_v all_o haverford_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o castle-gate_n and_o destroy_v all_o ros_n and_o daugledhau_n and_o they_o that_o keep_v the_o castle_n send_v to_o he_o for_o truce_n till_o may_n which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o return_v home_o b_o as_o to_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o s._n david_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o place_n at_o this_o day_n call_v melin_n meneu_fw-fr wherein_n be_v preserve_v the_o old_a denomination_n but_o the_o original_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n meneu_fw-fr be_v now_o lose_v and_o perhaps_o not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v however_o i_o will_v recommend_v it_o to_o the_o curious_a in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n where_o the_o name_n of_o place_n agree_v much_o with_o those_o in_o wales_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o signify_v a_o frith_n or_o narrow_a sea_n for_o we_o find_v the_o channel_n betwixt_o caernarvonshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n to_o be_v call_v abermeneu_fw-fr and_o that_o there_o be_v here_o also_o a_o small_a fretum_n call_v the_o sound_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ramsey_n and_o another_o place_n call_v meney_n by_o a_o frith_n in_o scotland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buquhan_n c_o beside_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o sea-sand_n be_v wash_v off_o we_o find_v the_o same_o to_o have_v happen_v about_o the_o year_n 1590._o for_o mr._n george_n owen_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v mention_v by_o our_o author_n as_o a_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n give_v we_o the_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o in_o a_o manuscript_n history_n of_o this_o county_n about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n since_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sea-sand_n at_o newgal_a which_o be_v cover_v every_o tide_n be_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a violence_n of_o the_o wave_n so_o wash_v off_o that_o there_o appear_v stock_n of_o tree_n doubtless_o in_o their_o native_a place_n for_o they_o retain_v manifest_a sign_n of_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o the_o sand_n be_v wash_v off_o in_o the_o winter_n these_o butt_n remain_v to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o summer_n follow_v but_o the_o next_o year_n the_o same_o be_v cover_v again_o with_o the_o sand_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o place_n have_v intrude_v upon_o the_o
question_v but_o this_o be_v the_o very_a etc._n very_a dr._n gâ—le_n give_v we_o a_o note_n upon_o this_o passage_n in_o ptolemy_n which_o must_v be_v wrong_o print_v it_o be_v this_o salutarem_fw-la sinum_fw-la male_a ms._n &_o seld._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o ought_v to_o be_v thus_o point_v salutatem_fw-la sinum_fw-la male_a ms._n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gabrantovicorum_n gâ—bâ—â—â—uâ—_n gâ—bâ—â—â—uâ—_n a_o people_n that_o live_v in_o this_o neighbourhood_n n_o near_o this_o be_v bridlington_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o john_n de_fw-fr bridlington_n a_o monkish_a poet_n 9_o poet_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n one_o may_v as_o well_o say_v as_o some_o do_v that_o the_o caledonian_n wood_n be_v still_o plentiful_o stock_v with_o wild-bears_a both_o these_o kind_n be_v long_o since_o whole_o destroy_v in_o that_o kingdom_n see_v sir_n robert_n sibbald_n nuntius_n scoto-brit_n part_n 2._o p._n 9_o who_o rhyme_a prophecy_n which_o be_v altogether_o ridiculous_a i_o have_v see_v o_fw-la not_o far_o from_o hence_o for_o a_o great_a way_n towards_o drifield_n there_o be_v a_o ditch_n draw_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n to_o divide_v the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v earls-dike_a but_o why_o this_o small_a people_n be_v call_v gabrantovici_n i_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o goat_n which_o the_o britain_n call_v gaffran_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o great_a number_n in_o any_o part_n of_o britain_n than_o in_o this_o place_n nor_o be_v this_o derivation_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o absurd_a see_v the_o aegira_n in_o achaia_n have_v its_o name_n from_o goat_n nebrodes_n in_o sicily_n from_o deer_n and_o boeotia_n in_o greece_n from_o oxen._n the_o little_a promontory_n that_o by_o its_o bend_n make_v this_o bay_n be_v common_o call_v flamborough-head_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o by_o saxon_a author_n fleamburg_a who_o write_v that_o ida_n the_o saxon_a who_o first_o subdue_v these_o part_n arrive_v here_o some_o think_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o watchtower_n to_o set_v out_o light_n whereby_o mariner_n may_v discern_v that_o harbour_n for_o the_o britain_n still_o retain_v the_o provincial_a word_n flame_n and_o the_o mariner_n paint_v this_o creek_n with_o a_o flaming-head_n in_o their_o sea-chart_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o name_n come_v into_o england_n out_o of_o angloen_n in_o denmark_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la for_o there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v flemsburg_n from_o which_o they_o think_v the_o english_a give_v it_o that_o name_n as_o the_o gaul_n according_a to_o livy_n name_v mediolanum_n in_o italy_n from_o the_o town_n mediolanum_n they_o have_v leave_v in_o gaul_n for_o the_o little_a village_n in_o this_o promontory_n be_v call_v flamborough_n â—â—â—boâ—â—gh_o â—â—â—boâ—â—gh_o which_o give_v original_a to_o another_o noble_a family_n of_o constable_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o by_o some_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o lacy_n â—â—amboâ—â—gh_z â—ablesâ—â—amboâ—â—gh_o â—â—amboâ—â—gh_z constable_n of_o chester_n p_o upon_o my_o inquiry_n in_o these_o part_n i_o hear_v nothing_o of_o those_o river_n call_v vipseis_n â—â—eis_fw-la â—â—eis_fw-la which_o walter_n the_o heminburgh_n tell_v we_o flow_v every_o other_o year_n from_o unknown_a spring_n and_o with_o a_o great_a and_o rapid_a current_n run_v by_o this_o little_a promontory_n to_o the_o sea_n however_o take_v what_o william_n of_o newborough_n who_o be_v bear_v there_o have_v say_v of_o they_o these_o famous_a water_n common_o call_v vipseis_n spring_n from_o the_o earth_n at_o several_a source_n not_o incessant_o but_o every_o other_o year_n and_o have_v make_v a_o pretty_a large_a current_n through_o the_o low_a ground_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n for_o the_o flow_n of_o they_o be_v true_o say_v to_o forbid_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o approach_a famine_n q_o as_o the_o sea_n wind_v itself_o back_o from_o hence_o a_o thin_a slip_n of_o land_n like_o a_o small_a tongue_n when_o it_o be_v thrust_v out_o shoot_v into_o the_o sea_n such_o as_o the_o old_a english_a call_v file_n from_o which_o the_o little_a village_n filey_n take_v its_o name_n more_o inward_a stand_v flixton_n where_o a_o hospital_n be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o athelstan_n for_o defend_v traveller_n as_o it_o be_v word_n for_o word_n in_o the_o archivit_fw-la the_o regiis_fw-la archivit_fw-la public_a record_n from_o wolf_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v devour_v by_o they_o this_o show_v we_o that_o in_o those_o time_n wolf_n wolf_n wolf_n infest_a this_o tract_n which_o now_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o no_o part_n of_o england_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o frontier_n of_o scotland_n although_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o small_a territory_n of_o holderness_n be_v give_v by_o william_n the_o first_o to_o drugo_n the_o bruerer_n a_o fleming_n antiquae_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n genealogiae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la upon_o who_o also_o he_o have_v bestow_v his_o niece_n in_o marriage_n but_o she_o be_v poison_v by_o he_o and_o he_o force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n be_v succeed_v by_o stephen_n the_o son_n of_o odo_n lord_n of_o albemarle_n in_o normandy_n descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n who_o william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v his_o nephew_n by_o a_o half_a sister_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o his_o posterity_n retain_v that_o title_n in_o england_n notwithstanding_o albemarle_n be_v a_o place_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n william_n surname_v gross_n surname_v le_fw-fr gross_n crassus_n his_o only_a daughter_n avis_n be_v marry_v to_o three_o husband_n successive_o to_o william_n magnavill_n earl_n of_o essex_n to_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr beton_n and_o to_o william_n fort_n or_o de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la by_o this_o last_o husband_n only_o she_o have_v issue_n william_n who_o leave_v also_o a_o son_n william_n to_o succeed_v he_o his_o only_a daughter_n avelin_n be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n gibbosus_fw-la edmund_n gibbosus_fw-la crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n die_v without_o child_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o meaux-abbey-book_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o earldom_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o holderness_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o in_o follow_v age_n king_n richard_z the_o second_o create_v thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n his_o uncle_n and_o afterward_o edward_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o four_o also_o make_v his_o son_n thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n which_o title_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o add_v afterward_o as_o a_o far_a honour_n to_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n addition_n to_o the_o east-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n asleep_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o division_n the_o east-riding_a which_o division_n by_o riding_n to_o observe_v it_o by_o the_o way_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o corruption_n from_o the_o saxon_a ðrihing_n â—g_z â—g_z which_o consist_v of_o several_a hundred_o or_o wapentake_n nor_o be_v it_o peculiar_a to_o this_o county_n but_o former_o common_a to_o most_o of_o the_o neighbour_a one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o 34_o p._n 33._o 34_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o â—c_z â—g_z 74_o â—c_z life_n of_o king_n alfred_n b_o the_o first_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o be_v mont-ferrant-castle_n which_o â—â—erar_fw-it which_o â—â—erar_fw-it leland_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o time_n be_v clear_o deface_v so_o that_o bush_n grow_v where_o it_o have_v former_o stand_v of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la or_o as_o leland_n call_v they_o mawley_n there_o be_v eight_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n all_o peter_n but_o the_o last_o of_o these_o leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n the_o one_o be_v marry_v to_o bigot_n and_o the_o other_o to_o salwayne_n c_o however_o the_o name_n of_o battle-bridge_n â—â—â—â—e-â—â—â—ge_a â—â—â—â—e-â—â—â—ge_a may_v be_v use_v for_o stanford-bridge_n in_o author_n a_o traveller_n will_v hardly_o meet_v with_o it_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v it_o from_o a_o instrument_n concern_v the_o translation_n of_o st._n oswin_n since_o print_v in_o the_o â—4_n â—â—m_fw-la 1._o â—4_n monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n which_o speak_v of_o this_o place_n add_v nunc_fw-la verò_fw-la pons_n belli_fw-la dicitur_fw-la i.e._n at_o present_a it_o be_v call_v pons_n belli_n or_o battle-bridge_n do_v upon_o the_o derwent_n lie_v howden_n â—â—den_a â—â—den_a former_o hovedene_a as_o be_v plain_a from_o several_a record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o and_o edward_n 3._o as_o also_o from_o ms._n from_o â—n_fw-fr ms._n leland_n calling_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o place_n john_n hovedene_n
be_v drown_v the_o lesser_a and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o self_n same_o person_n but_o where_o be_o i_o thus_o rove_a after_o arthur_n there_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n guy_n viscount_n of_o thovar_n second_o husband_n of_o constantia_n aforesaid_a ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n three_o husband_n to_o the_o say_v constantia_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n descend_v from_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o france_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o constantia_n by_o her_o husband_n guy_n thovar_n etc._n thovar_n then_o upon_o dislike_n of_o the_o house_n of_o britain_n peter_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n peter_n of_o savoy_n uncle_n of_o eleanor_n consort_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o fear_v the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o grumble_v at_o that_o time_n against_o foreigner_n voluntary_o renounce_v this_o honour_n john_n earl_n of_o britain_n son_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o son_n who_o marry_v beatrice_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v issue_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o according_a to_o some_o writer_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o richmond_n for_o certain_a richmâ—â—diae_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr arthâ—is_n wâ—_n not_o earl_n oâ—_n richmâ—â—d_n as_o frâ—â—sardus_n have_v â—_o but_o of_o â—â—lomorâ—_n lib._n feâ—d_n richmâ—â—diae_fw-la john_n his_o young_a brother_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n who_o add_v to_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o dreux_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o britain_n the_o lion_n of_o england_n in_o bordure_n he_o be_v custoâ—_n be_v custoâ—_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o edward_n the_o second_o where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n three_o year_n and_o at_o last_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o arthur_n succeed_v in_o this_o earldom_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o a_o time_n when_o this_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v hot_o blâ—is_n hot_o between_o john_n the_o montiform_a and_o jâ—_n clauâ—_n wife_n of_o charles_n of_o blâ—is_n contend_v for_o blâ—ys_n for_o between_o john_n earl_n of_o monfort_n of_o the_o halfblood_n and_o joan_n his_o brother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n marry_v to_o charles_n of_o blâ—ys_n edward_z the_o 3d_o to_o advance_v his_o interest_n in_o france_n give_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o montford_n who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n all_o this_o earldom_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o land_n in_o france_n he_o seem_v preferable_a to_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n decease_v it_o decease_v to_o who_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n have_v adjudge_v it_o both_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v near_o ally_v and_o as_o he_o have_v a_o better_a title_n his_o land_n be_v at_o length_n regain_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o english_a the_o same_o king_n give_v it_o to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o son_n who_o at_o last_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n for_o other_o land_n in_o exchange_n the_o king_n forthwith_o create_v john_n earl_n of_o montford_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o britain_n surname_v the_o valiant_a to_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n earl_n of_o richmond_n that_o he_o may_v oblige_v he_o by_o strong_a tie_n be_v a_o warlike_a man_n and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o french_a yet_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o earldom_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a however_o he_o retain_v the_o title_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n the_o earldom_n itself_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o joan_n of_o britain_n his_o sister_n widow_n of_o ralph_n basset_n of_o draiton_n after_o her_o death_n first_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o county_n of_o richmond_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o than_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n afterward_o henry_n the_o six_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o richmond_n upon_o edmund_n de_fw-fr hadham_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n with_o this_o peculiar_a privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v place_n in_o parliament_n next_o the_o duke_n to_o he_o succeed_v henry_n his_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o exile_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v this_o county_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o their_o brother_n last_o of_o all_o henry_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o his_o father_n invest_v duke_n of_o richmond_n richmond_n duke_n of_o richmond_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1535._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n grey_n issue_n as_o for_o sir_n thomas_n grey_n who_o be_v make_v baron_n of_o richmond_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o he_o be_v not_o lord_n of_o this_o richmond_n but_o of_o a_o place_n in_o bedfordshire_n call_v rugemound_n and_o richmount_n grey_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 104_o great_a parish_n beside_o chapel_n of_o ease_n addition_n to_o the_o north-riding_a and_o richmondshire_n asleep_o in_o the_o north-riding_a the_o first_o place_n our_o author_n speak_v of_o be_v scarborough_n â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o which_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o wherewith_o they_o supply_v the_o city_n of_o york_n though_o thirty_o mile_n distant_a beside_o herring_n which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o have_v ling_n codfish_n haddock_n hake_n whiteing_n makrel_n with_o several_a other_o sort_n in_o great_a plenty_n on_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n stretch_v out_o a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o contain_v at_o the_o top_n about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o acre_n of_o good_a meadow_n and_o not_o near_o sixty_o as_o mr._n camden_n have_v tell_v we_o out_o of_o newbrigensis_n whether_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o several_a measure_n of_o acre_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n or_o last_o may_v have_v be_v cause_v through_o a_o error_n of_o that_o historian_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v since_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v plain_a â—_o wittie_n ascription_n scarborough_o â—_o the_o spaw-well_a be_v a_o quick_a spring_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south_n from_o the_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a cliff_n arise_v upright_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o boil_a pot_n near_o the_o level_n of_o the_o springtide_n with_o which_o it_o be_v often_o overflow_v it_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o spring_n which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o most_o droughty_a year_n be_v never_o dry_a in_o a_o hour_n it_o afford_v above_o 24._o gallon_n of_o water_n for_o the_o stone_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v contain_v more_o than_o 12_o gallon_n and_o be_v empty_v every_o morning_n will_v be_v full_a within_o half_a a_o hour_n it_o be_v virtue_n proceed_v from_o a_o participation_n of_o vitriol_n iron_n alum_n nitre_n and_o salt_n to_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v very_o transparent_a incline_v somewhat_o to_o a_o skye-colour_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a acid_a taste_n from_o the_o vitriol_n and_o a_o inky_a smell_n the_o right_a honourable_a richard_n lumley_n have_v from_o this_o place_n his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o scarborough_n b_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n be_v whitby_n â—â—itby_n â—â—itby_n not_o call_v in_o saxon_a streanes-heale_n as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o but_o streones_n halh_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_a paraphrase_n of_o bede_n and_o also_o the_o best_a latin_a copy_n and_o therefore_o mr._n junius_n in_o his_o gothick_n glossary_a under_o the_o word_n alh_n seem_v to_o have_v hit_v the_o true_a original_n when_o he_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o saxon_a hael_n hall_n or_o healh_n call_v by_o caedmon_n alh_v which_o as_o our_o northern_a word_n hall_n still_o in_o use_n signify_v any_o eminent_a building_n hence_o the_o pagan_a god_n woden_n valhol_n or_o valhaul_n so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o edda_n and_o other_o old_a cimbrian_a writer_n and_o crantzius_n fetch_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o upsal_n from_o the_o same_o original_n c_o as_o for_o the_o serpent-stone_n â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a mr._n nicholson_n who_o have_v make_v large_a observation_n upon_o the_o natural_a rarity_n of_o those_o part_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o the_o modern_a naturalist_n call_v cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la whether_o
and_o although_o the_o city_n be_v natural_o strong_a yet_o he_o increase_v both_o the_o strength_n and_o state_n of_o it_o by_o a_o wall_n for_o he_o build_v one_o all_o along_o from_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o now_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o fall_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o age_n but_o never_o that_o i_o know_v of_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o a_o enemy_n for_o when_o david_n brus_n king_n of_o scot_n destroy_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o far_o as_o beaupark_n or_o berepark_n â—epark_n â—epark_n which_o be_v a_o park_n just_a under_o the_o city_n whilst_o edward_n 3_o â—346_n â—346_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calis_n in_o france_n â—346_n henry_n percy_n and_o william_n zouch_v archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o such_o troop_n as_o they_o can_v raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a encounter_v the_o scot_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o that_o heat_n and_o bravery_n that_o they_o almost_o cut_v off_o the_o first_o and_o second_o battalion_n to_o a_o man_n take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o put_v the_o three_o into_o such_o consternation_n that_o they_o flee_v with_o all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v make_v their_o fear_n carry_v they_o over_o the_o deep_a precipice_n till_o they_o get_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n this_o be_v a_o remarkable_a engagement_n and_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o many_o bloody_a defeat_v we_o have_v give_v the_o scot_n call_v by_o we_o the_o battle_n of_o nevil_n cross_n for_o the_o great_a of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n be_v slay_v here_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v they_o be_v force_v to_o part_v with_o much_o ground_n hereabout_o and_o yield_v up_o many_o castle_n into_o our_o hand_n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o durham_n to_o which_o with_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_n i_o will_v add_v a_o distich_n of_o necham_n and_o a_o hexastich_n of_o jonston_n and_o so_o conclude_v art_n situque_fw-la loci_fw-la munita_fw-la dunelmia_fw-la salve_n qua_fw-la floret_fw-la sanctae_fw-la relligionis_fw-la apex_n hail_v happy_a durham_n be_v and_o nature_n care_n where_o faith_n and_o truth_n at_o the_o noble_a height_n appear_v vedra_n ruens_fw-la rapidis_fw-la modò_fw-la cursibus_fw-la agmine_fw-la leni_fw-la seque_fw-la minor_fw-la celebres_fw-la suspicit_fw-la urbe_fw-la viros_fw-la quos_fw-la dedit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la olim_fw-la quorum_fw-la &_o tegit_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulta_fw-la magnus_fw-la ubi_fw-la sacro_fw-la marmore_fw-la beda_n cubat_fw-la se_fw-la jactant_fw-la aliae_fw-la vel_fw-la relligione_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la haec_fw-la armis_fw-la cluit_fw-la haec_fw-la relligione_fw-la potens_fw-la unequal_a be_v as_o by_o her_o wall_n it_o run_v look_v up_o and_o wonder_n at_o her_o noble_a son_n who_o she_o give_v life_n and_o now_o their_o death_n do_v mourn_v and_o ever_o weep_v over_o beda_n sacred_a urn_n let_v other_o boast_v of_o piety_n or_o war_n while_o she_o be_v the_o care_n of_o both_o and_o both_o of_o she_o as_o for_o the_o monk_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o twelve_o prebendary_n with_o two_o archdeacon_n substitute_v in_o lieu_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o prior_n also_o be_v change_v into_o a_o dean_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o they_o these_o be_v thing_n sufficient_o know_v to_o every_o body_n own_o body_n and_o unwilling_a i_o be_o to_o remember_v how_o this_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o private_a statute_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n thereof_o give_v to_o edward_n 6._o when_o private_a greediness_n edge_v by_o churchman_n do_v grind_v the_o church_n and_o withdraw_v match_n from_o god_n wherewith_o christian_a piety_n have_v former_o honour_v god_n but_o queen_n mary_n repeal_v that_o statute_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a bishopric_n with_o all_o the_o possession_n and_o franchise_n thereof_o that_o god_n may_v enjoy_v his_o own_o it_o stand_v in_o 22_o degr_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o 54_o degr_n 57_o min._n of_o latitude_n beneath_o durham_n not_o to_o omit_v this_o there_o stand_v eastward_o a_o very_a noble_a hospital_n own_o found_v by_o hugh_n *_o pudsey_n a_o extraordinary_a rich_a bishop_n and_o for_o some_o time_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o leper_n and_o as_o newbrigensis_n have_v it_o with_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n yet_o upon_o some_o account_v not_o very_o honourable_a for_o to_o advance_v this_o charitable_a design_n he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o power_n to_o extort_v from_o other_o man_n when_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o allow_v enough_o of_o his_o own_o to_o that_o work_n however_o he_o settle_v a_o very_a good_a allowance_n for_o maintain_v sixty_o five_o leper_n beside_o mass-priest_n from_o hence_o the_o be_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o straight_a course_n towards_o the_o north_n by_o finchale_n hale_v fin_fw-fr hale_v where_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 2._o godricus_n a_o man_n of_o ancient_a and_o christian_a simplicity_n and_o whole_o intent_n upon_o god_n and_o religion_n lead_v and_o end_v a_o solitary_a life_n and_o be_v here_o bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o as_o william_n of_o newburrow_n say_v he_o be_v wont_v in_o a_o fit_a of_o devotion_n to_o prostrate_v himself_o or_o to_o lie_v down_o in_o a_o fit_a of_o sickness_n this_o man_n grow_v into_o such_o admiration_n for_o this_o holy_a simplicity_n of_o he_o that_o r._n brother_n to_o that_o rich_a bishop_n hugh_n pudsey_n build_v a_o ecclesiola_n a_o ecclesiola_n chapel_n to_o his_o memory_n k_n hence_o the_o be_v run_v by_o lumley_n lumley_n lumley_n a_o castle_n with_o a_o park_n quite_o round_o it_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lumleys_n lumley_n baron_n lumley_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o liulphus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a nobility_n in_o these_o part_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n who_o marry_v aldgitha_n the_o daughter_n of_o aldred_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o these_o marmaduke_n take_v his_o mother_n coat_n of_o arm_n in_o who_o right_a he_o come_v to_o the_o rich_a inheritance_n of_o the_o thweng_n the_o arm_n be_v in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o fess_v gules_a between_o three_o poppinjay_n vert_fw-fr whereas_o the_o lumleys_n before_o that_o bear_v for_o their_o arm_n six_o poppinjay_n argent_a in_o a_o field_n gules_a for_o she_o be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o marmaduke_n thweng_v lord_n of_o kilton_n and_o coheir_n to_o thomas_n thweng_v her_o brother_n but_o ralph_n the_o son_n of_o this_o marmaduke_n be_v make_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o lumley_n by_o richard_n 2._o which_o honour_n john_n the_o nine_o from_o he_o enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n a_o man_n of_o accomplish_a virtue_n and_o integrity_n and_o now_o in_o his_o old_a age_n most_o honourable_a for_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a nobility_n opposite_a to_o this_o and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v chester_n upon_o the_o street_n street_n chester_n upon_o the_o street_n that_o be_v a_o castle_n or_o little_a city_n by_o the_o highway_n call_v in_o saxon_a concester_n northumberland_n concester_n from_o a_o altar_n find_v at_o benwall_n in_o northumberland_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o condercum_n be_v there_o that_o place_n be_v near_o ad_fw-la lineam_fw-la valli_n see_v northumberland_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v think_v it_o the_o condercum_n condercum_n condercum_n where_o upon_o the_o line_n of_o the_o vallum_n the_o first_o wing_n of_o the_o astures_n keep_v garrison_n in_o the_o roman_a time_n as_o the_o notitia_fw-la tell_v we_o for_o it_o be_v but_o some_o few_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o vallum_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v hereafter_o the_o bishop_n of_o lindifarn_v live_v retire_o here_o for_o 113_o year_n with_o the_o body_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o whilst_o egelric_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a church_n there_o he_o dig_v up_o such_o a_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n roman_n money_n bury_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o roman_n that_o he_o leave_v his_o bishopric_n as_o be_v now_o rich_a enough_o and_o so_o return_v to_o peterborough_n where_o he_o be_v abbot_n before_o he_o make_v causey_n through_o the_o fen_n and_o do_v several_a other_o work_v not_o without_o very_o great_a expense_n long_o after_o this_o anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jerusalâ—m_n durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalâ—m_n found_v a_o collegiate_n church_n a_o deanery_n and_o seven_o prebend_n here_o in_o this_o church_n baron_n lumley_n but_o now_o mention_v place_v the_o monument_n of_o his_o ancestor_n all_o in_o order_n as_o they_o succeed_v one_o another_o from_o liulphus_n down_o to_o our_o own_o time_n which_o he_o have_v either_o pick_v up_o out_o of_o the_o suppress_v monastery_n or_o make_v new_a more_o inward_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o triangle_n stand_v another_o small_a village_n late_o note_v for_o its_o college_n with_o a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n in_o it_o found_v by_o
they_o destroy_v every_o thing_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v near_o a_o green_a hill_n by_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n not_o very_o great_a nor_o ancient_a but_o fair_a build_v and_o strong_a and_o upon_o the_o very_a hill_n stand_v a_o church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n where_o the_o monk_n alien_n have_v a_o cell_n heretofore_o poitiers_n heretofore_o found_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n below_o this_o at_o a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n over_o the_o loan_n on_o the_o stoppe_v side_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a wall_n which_o be_v roman_a they_o call_v it_o wery-wall_n probable_o from_o the_o late_a british_a name_v of_o the_o town_n for_o they_o name_v this_o town_n caer_n werid_n that_o be_v a_o green_a 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o green_a hill_n perhaps_o but_o i_o leave_v the_o fâ—râ—her_a discovery_n of_o this_o to_o other_o john_n lord_n of_o moâ—iton_n and_o lancaste_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o â—ngâ—and_n confirm_v by_o charter_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o â—ad_v grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o bristol_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o village_n of_o lancaster_n that_o plea_n and_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v no_o where_o else_o but_o there_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n not_o to_o omit_v it_o be_v 54_o degree_n 5_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n 20_o degree_n 48_o minute_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n while_o i_o look_v all_o round_a to_o see_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loan_n which_o empty_v itself_o not_o much_o low_a i_o see_v forness_n â—ournesse_n â—ournesse_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v almost_o sever_v from_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n for_o whereas_o the_o shore_n lie_v out_o a_o great_a way_n from_o hence_o westward_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o 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himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n between_o this_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n dudden_n be_v the_o promontory_n we_o common_o call_v forness_n with_o the_o island_n walney_n like_o a_o counterscarp_n lie_v along_o by_o it_o and_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o entry_n to_o it_o be_v ruinate_v be_v this_o fort_n be_v quite_o ruinate_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o fouldrey_n fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n piâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o build_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o forness_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o promontory_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o ruin_n of_o forness-abbey_n monk_n forness-abbey_n of_o câ—stercian_n monk_n â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n lâ—b_n f_o â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n which_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bullen_n afterward_o k._n of_o england_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1127._o in_o a_o place_n former_o call_v bekensgill_n or_o translate_v it_o rather_o from_o tulket_n in_o anderness_n out_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n and_o no_o where_o else_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v relate_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o be_v wont_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a monastery_n both_o in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o ireland_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v aldingham_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o harrington_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n to_o who_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o cancefeld_n and_o who_o inheritance_n by_o a_o daughter_n go_v to_o william_n bonvill_n somersetshire_n bonvill_n of_o somersetshire_n of_o devonshire_n and_o by_o he_o at_o last_o to_o the_o grey_v marquess_n of_o dorset_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v ulverston_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n to_o be_v mention_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o give_v a_o moiety_n of_o it_o to_o john_n coupland_n one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a man_n of_o that_o age_n who_o he_o also_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o banneret_n for_o take_v david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o durham_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a king_n give_v it_o with_o other_o great_a estate_n in_o these_o part_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o ingleram_n lord_n coucy_n a_o frenchman_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o great_a revenue_n in_o england_n in_o right_a of_o christian_a de_fw-fr lindseyâ—o_n â—o_z as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n namely_o roger_n of_o poictou_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n montgomery_n surname_v pictavensis_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v because_o his_o wife_n come_v out_o of_o poictou_n in_o france_n but_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o warren_n upon_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o a_o ancient_a history_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o king_n richard_n show_v great_a affection_n for_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o beside_o ireland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moriton_n in_o normandy_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o such_o great_a preferment_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o tetrarch_n there_o for_o he_o give_v he_o cornwall_n lancaster_n nottingham_n derby_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o pretty_a while_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n
14_o thick_a set_v almost_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n and_o at_o equal_a distance_n for_o a_o mile_n together_o they_o seem_v design_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o action_n or_o other_o but_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n have_v put_v it_o beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o point_v out_o the_o particular_a occasion_n upon_o loder_n there_o be_v a_o place_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n which_o as_o strickland_n not_o tar_v off_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n u_o low_o down_o w_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o loder_n and_o eimot_n be_v dug_n up_o in_o the_o year_n 1602._o this_o stone_n set_v up_o in_o memory_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a imp._n c._n val._n constantino_n pient_fw-la aug._n after_o eimot_n have_v be_v for_o some_o space_n the_o bind_v between_o this_o county_n and_o cumberland_n x_o near_a isanparles_n isâ—â—pâ—_n isâ—â—pâ—_n a_o rock_n well_o know_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o nature_n have_v make_v of_o such_o 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or_o new-ville_a lord_n of_o raby_n a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a and_o ancient_a english_a pedigree_n be_v descend_v from_o uhtred_a e._n of_o northumberland_n first_o e._n of_o westmoreland_n westmoreland_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o posterity_n margaret_n posterity_n by_o his_o former_a wife_n margaret_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n m._n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n till_o charles_n hurry_v on_o by_o a_o boundless_a ambition_n violate_v his_o duty_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o his_o country_n religion_n country_n and_o cover_v treason_n under_o the_o mantle_n of_o religion_n fix_v a_o eternal_a mark_n of_o infamy_n upon_o this_o noble_a family_n cast_v a_o blot_n upon_o his_o own_o dignity_n 1599_o dignity_n by_o actual_a rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o and_o leave_v his_o native_a country_n live_v and_o die_v very_o miserable_o in_o the_o netherlands_o his_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n become_v so_o famous_a and_o numerous_a that_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o flourish_v of_o it_o westmoreland_n it_o beside_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o marquis_n of_o montacute_n bedford_n montacute_n a_o duke_n of_o bedford_n baron_n latimer_n and_o baron_n abergevenny_n in_o this_o county_n be_v decay_v be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v 25._o and_o in_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n 7._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o chapel_n of_o ease_n many_o of_o which_o be_v fall_v to_o decay_v 26_o large_a parish_n addition_n to_o westmoreland_z asleep_o in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o this_o county_n mr._n camden_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v his_o measure_n only_o from_o one_o part_n of_o it_o for_o travel_v from_o lancaster_n through_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n to_o workington_n in_o 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opposition_n to_o mountain_n or_o fell_n so_o that_o in_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n where_o they_o have_v most_o mountain_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o mores_n their_o commons_o be_v general_o call_v fell_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o westmoreland_n there_o be_v few_o mountain_n except_o that_o ridge_n which_o bound_v the_o country_n like_o a_o rampire_n or_o bulwark_n but_o very_o many_o moor_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v uncapable_a of_o improvement_n that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v former_o plow_v as_o the_o ridge_n appear_v do_v assure_v we_o if_o the_o whole_a country_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o barren_a mountain_n we_o may_v say_v with_o more_o reason_n that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n from_o lie_v westward_o of_o that_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o mr._n camden_n call_v the_o english_a apennine_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o king_n marius_n though_o our_o author_n perhaps_o just_o reject_v it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v for_o give_v name_n to_o this_o county_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o explode_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n as_o fabulous_a since_o the_o â—2_n the_o 〈…〉_o â—2_n learned_a primate_n of_o armagh_n have_v say_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o before_o we_o descend_v to_o a_o particular_a survey_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o gentleman_n house_n in_o this_o county_n be_v large_a and_o strong_a and_o general_o build_v castle-wise_a for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o their_o tenant_n and_o their_o good_n whenever_o the_o scot_n shall_v make_v their_o inroad_n which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n 1_o be_v very_o common_a that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o westmoreland_n we_o have_v before_o hint_v these_o two_o part_n belong_v to_o two_o several_a diocese_n the_o former_a to_o chester_n the_o latter_a to_o carlisle_n in_o each_o we_o find_v with_o two_o ward_n several_a deanery_n parish_n and_o constablewicks_n but_o no_o hundred_o possible_o because_o in_o ancient_a time_n these_o part_n pay_v no_o subsidy_n be_v sufficient_o charge_v in_o border_n service_n against_o the_o scot_n b_o on_o the_o south_n side_n lie_v milthrop_n milthrop_n milthrop_n the_o only_a sea-town_n in_o this_o county_n though_o the_o commodity_n which_o be_v import_v be_v bring_v hither_o only_o in_o small_a vessel_n from_o grange_n in_o lancashire_n and_o near_o it_o levens_n levens_n levens_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o river_n kent_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o which_o river_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a round_a building_n now_o call_v kirks-head_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o build_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o park_n which_o be_v well_o store_v with_o fallow-deer_n and_o almost_o equal_o divide_v by_o
but_o i_o shall_v rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o petrianae_n for_o that_o the_o ala_n petriana_n petriana_n petriana_n be_v quarter_v here_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o old_a inscription_n which_o one_o vlpius_n trajanus_n emeritus_n trajanus_n emeritus_n a_o pensionary_a of_o the_o same_o ala_n petriana_n set_v up_o but_o take_v this_o and_o some_o other_o which_o i_o copy_v out_o here_o gaduno_n vlp_n trai_n em_n al._n pet_n martius_n procuraviâ—_n martius_n hap_o faciendum_fw-la procuraviâ—_n f_o p._n c._n '_o d_o m._n aicetvos_n mater_fw-la vixit_fw-la annot._n vixit_fw-la annot._n a_o xxxxv_n et_fw-fr lattio_n fil-vix_a a_o xii_o limisius_n coniv_n et_fw-la filiae_fw-la pientissimis_fw-la posvit_fw-la d_o m_o fl_fw-mi martio_n sen_n in_o cohorte_a in_o possible_o in_o cohorte_a c_z carvetior_fw-la qvestorio_n vixit_fw-la a_fw-la xxxxv_n martiola_n filia_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la ponen_n duâ—_n ponen_n duâ—_n curavit_fw-la dm_o crotilo_n germanus_n vix_fw-la anis_z xxvi_o greca_fw-la vix_fw-la anis_z four_o vindicianus_n posuit_fw-la vindicianus_n fratti_fw-la &_o filiae_fw-la titulum_fw-la posuit_fw-la fra._n et_fw-la fil._n tit._n po._n after_o eden_n have_v receive_v the_o eimot_n n_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o north_n along_o by_o little_a inconsiderable_a village_n and_o fort_n to_o the_o two_o salkeld_n at_o little_a salkeld_n there_o be_v a_o circle_n of_o stone_n 77._o in_o number_n each_o ten_o foot_n high_a and_o before_o these_o at_o the_o entrance_n be_v a_o single_a one_o by_o itself_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a this_o the_o common_a people_n call_v long-megg_n and_o the_o rest_n her_o daughter_n and_o within_o the_o circle_n be_v etc._n be_v the_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o monument_n be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o have_v be_v gather_v off_o the_o plough'd-land_n adjoin_v and_o as_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n have_v be_v throw_v up_o here_o together_o in_o a_o waste_n corner_n of_o the_o field_n both_o this_o and_o rolrich-stone_n in_o oxfordshire_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v monument_n erect_v at_o the_o solemn_a investiture_n of_o some_o danish_a king_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o the_o kongstolen_a in_o denmark_n and_o moresteen_n in_o sweeden_n whereof_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v discourse_n at_o large_a in_o wormius_n mon._n dan._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o s._n j._n steph._n not._n ad_fw-la sax._n gram._n p._n 29._o messen_n paraph._n theat_n nobil_n suec_fw-la p._n 108._o and_o our_o countryman_n dr._n plot_n be_v history_n of_o oxfordshire_n p._n 336_o 337_o etc._n etc._n two_o heap_n of_o stone_n under_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v dead_a body_n bury_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o monument_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o some_o victory_n from_o thence_o the_o eden_n pass_v by_o kirk-oswald_a kirk-oswald_a kirk-oswald_a dedicate_v to_o s._n oswald_n formerly_z the_o possession_n of_o that_o hugh_n that_o sir_n hugh_n hugh_n morvil_n who_o with_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o fact_n the_o sword_n he_o then_o use_v be_v preserve_v here_o for_o a_o long_a time_n then_o by_o armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o skelton_n and_o corby_n câ—rby-castle_n câ—rby-castle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o salkeld_n which_o be_v much_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o rosgil_n then_o by_o wetherall_n wetheraâ—â—_n wetheraâ—â—_n former_o a_o little_a monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o york_n where_o one_o see_v abbey_n see_v these_o cave_n be_v in_o a_o rock_n of_o difficult_a access_n two_o room_n one_o within_o the_o other_o of_o about_o five_o or_o six_o yard_n square_v each_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v cut_v out_o for_o some_o hermit_n to_o lodge_v in_o be_v near_o the_o abbey_n a_o sort_n of_o house_n dig_v out_o of_o rock_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v viroâ—iâ—â—_n design_v in_o pâ—_n gii_fw-la 〈◊〉_d viroâ—iâ—â—_n for_o a_o abscond_v place_n country_n place_n in_o this_o dangerous_a country_n next_o by_o warwic_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o old_a virosidum_n where_o the_o six_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n former_o keep_v garrison_n along_o the_o wall_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n in_o the_o last_o age_n there_o be_v build_v here_o a_o very_a strong_a stone-bridge_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o salkeld_n and_o richmond_n and_o so_o by_o linstoc_n linstoc_n linstoc_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n within_o the_o barony_n of_o crosby_n crosby_n crosby_n which_o waldeve_n son_n of_o earl_n gospatrick_n and_o lord_n of_o allerdale_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o carlisle_n the_o present_a name_n i_o fancy_n be_v contract_v from_o olenacum_n for_o that_o olenacum_n olenacâ—â—_n olenacâ—â—_n where_o the_o ala_fw-la prima_fw-la herculea_n lay_v in_o garrison_n against_o the_o barbarian_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v along_o the_o wall_n and_o now_o eden_n ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o aestuary_n receive_v two_o little_a river_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o place_n peterill_a and_o caude_a which_o from_o the_o south_n keep_v all_o along_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n upon_o the_o peterill_a beside_o the_o perrianae_n already_o speak_v of_o be_v greystock_n â—â—eystock_n â—â—eystock_n the_o castle_n of_o a_o family_n which_o have_v be_v long_o famous_a derive_v its_o original_n from_o one_o ralph_n fitz-wolt_a of_o who_o posterity_n william_n de_fw-fr greystock_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr merley_n lord_n of_o morpath_n he_o have_v a_o son_n john_n who_o have_v no_o issue_n get_v leave_v of_o king_n edward_n 1._o to_o make_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cousin_n ralph_n de_fw-fr granthorpe_n son_n of_o william_n who_o posterity_n for_o a_o long_a time_n flourish_v here_o in_o great_a honour_n greystock_n honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n greystock_n but_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o that_o family_n end_v and_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o howard_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o lord_n william_n howard_n two_o son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n o_fw-fr near_o the_o caude_n beside_o the_o coppermine_n coppermines_a coppermines_a at_o caudebeck_n be_v highyate_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o richmond_n p_o and_o a_o beautiful_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n call_v the_o rose-castle_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o old_a congavata_n â—â—ngavata_fw-la â—â—ngavata_fw-la where_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lergi_fw-la be_v quarter_v for_o congavata_n signify_v in_o british_a a_o vale_n upon_o the_o gavata_n now_o contract_v into_o cauda_fw-la but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o mark_v out_o the_o express_a place_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v q_o between_o the_o confluence_n of_o those_o river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_a city_n carlisle_n have_v a_o delicate_a pleasant_a situation_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o eden_n â—â—en_o â—â—en_o on_o the_o east_n with_o peterill_a and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o caude_n also_o beside_o these_o natural_a fence_n it_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o strong_a stone_n wall_n a_o castle_n and_o a_o citadel_n it_o be_v of_o a_o oblong_a form_n from_o west_n to_o east_n upon_o the_o west_n be_v a_o pretty_a large_a castle_n which_o by_o the_o arm_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v before_o be_v it_o may_v be_v repair_v by_o rich._n 3._o though_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a consider_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v build_v by_o will._n 2._o some_o hundred_o year_n before_o build_v by_o rich._n 3._o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v new_a be_v a_o curious_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n 1401._o workmanship_n the_o low_a w._n part_n be_v the_o parochial-church_n and_o as_o old_a as_o s._n cuthbert_n or_o walter_n who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n be_v a_o commander_n in_o his_o army_n rebuilt_a the_o city_n found_v a_o priory_n and_o turn_v religious_a become_v himself_o the_o first_o prior_n of_o it_o the_o chancel_n be_v build_v by_o contribution_n a._n d._n 1350_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o belfry_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o bell_n place_v in_o it_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr strickland_n bishop_n a._n d._n 1401._o but_o the_o low_a be_v much_o more_o ancient_a on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o citadel_n very_o strong_a and_o fortify_v with_o â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n â—â—griis_fw-la â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n several_a orillon_n or_o roundel_n build_v by_o k._n hen._n 8._o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n call_v this_o city_n lugu-ballum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a and_o lugu-vallium_a or_o lugu_n balia_n the_o saxon_n as_o bede_n witness_v luel_n ptolemy_n as_o some_o
oâ—â—e_v baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o last_o whereof_o some_o year_n ago_o die_v young_a and_o his_o uncle_n leonard_n choose_v rather_o to_o contend_v with_o his_o prince_n in_o war_n than_o with_o his_o niece_n in_o law_n about_o the_o estate_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o get_v together_o a_o company_n of_o rebel_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o prince_n but_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n easy_o defeat_v they_o put_v a_o great_a many_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n among_o who_o be_v leonard_n himself_o to_o flight_n x_o ii_o x_o but_o of_o he_o more_o in_o my_o annal_n near_o the_o wall_n beyond_o the_o river_n irthing_n be_v late_o find_v this_o fair_a votive_a altar_n erect_v to_o the_o goddess_n nymph_n of_o the_o brigantes_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o empress_n plautilla_n wife_n to_o m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n severus_n and_o the_o whole_a imperial_a family_n by_o m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n a_o treasurer_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o laetus_n be_v second_o time_n consul_n with_o intricate_a connexion_n of_o letter_n which_o i_o read_v thus_o deae_fw-la nymphae_fw-la brigantum_n quod_fw-la voverat_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v pautiliae_n conjugis_fw-la invictae_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la invicti_fw-la imp._n m._n aurelii_n severi_n antonini_n pii._n felicis_fw-la caesaris_fw-la augusti_fw-la totiusque_fw-la do_v must_n divinae_fw-la ejus_fw-la m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n questor_n augusti_fw-la numini_fw-la devotus_fw-la libens_fw-la susceptum_fw-la solvit_fw-la laeto_fw-la ii_o near_o the_o wall_n stand_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n found_v by_o r._n de_fw-la vallibus_fw-la lord_n of_o gillesland_n y_fw-fr and_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v burd-oswald_a below_o this_o where_o the_o picts-wall_n pass_v the_o river_n irthing_n by_o a_o arch_a bridge_n at_o a_o place_n now_o call_v willoford_n be_v the_o station_n of_o the_o name_n the_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o ambleside_n in_o westmoreland_n if_o we_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o amboglana_n here_o the_o many_o rivulet_n in_o those_o part_n which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o glen_n oâ—_n glynn_n afford_v we_o a_o probable_a original_n of_o the_o name_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n dacorum_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la and_o several_a altar_n erect_v by_o that_o cohort_n and_o inscribe_v to_o jupiter_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la some_o of_o they_o i_o think_v proper_a to_o give_v you_o though_o they_o be_v much_o deface_v and_o wear_v with_o age_n maximo_fw-la jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la *_o i._n o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n cvi_o prae_fw-la ig_n i._n o._n m._n coh._n i._o ael_n dac_n c._n p._n statv_n lon_n ginus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n oh_o i._o ael_n dam_fw-la c._n c._n a._n geta_n irelsaurnes_n pro_fw-la salute_n d._n n_o maximiano_n caesari_n maximiano_n fortissimo_fw-la caesari_n for_o caesar_n va_o oaed_n l_o e_z g._n vi_o five_o i_o c._n p._n f._n f._n i._n o_o m._n coh_o ay_o ael_n dac_fw-la tetriciano_n ro_n c._n p._n p._n lutic_a v._o s_o desig_n natus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n gore_v ana._n c._n p_o est._n i._o o._n m._n h._n i._n ael_n dac_n c._n praeesi_n flius_fw-la favorina_n s_n trib_o petvo_fw-la cos._n the_o first_o lord_n of_o gillesland_n that_o i_o read_v of_o abbâ—â—_n lord_n of_o gillâ—sâ—â—â—_n out_o oâ—â—_n old_a mâ—â—_n r._n câ—â—_n clarenceux_n 〈◊〉_d he_o raâ—â—_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d mss._n of_o fountain_n and_o hiâ—â—_n abbâ—â—_n be_v william_n meschines_n brother_n of_o ralph_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n not_o that_o william_n who_o be_v brother_n of_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n from_o who_o spring_v ranulph_n de_fw-mi ruelent_fw-mi but_o the_o brother_n of_o ralph_n but_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o gill_n the_o son_n of_o bu_v quarrel_n bu_v this_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n for_o the_o father_n be_v banish_v into_o scotland_n in_o earl_n randolph_n time_n and_o the_o son_n gillesbu_v as_o he_o be_v call_v be_v slay_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la at_o a_o â—eeting_n for_o arbitration_n of_o all_o difference_n so_o that_o that_o family_n seem_v never_o to_o have_v claim_v after_o the_o murder_n be_v barbarous_a and_o robert_n to_o atone_v for_o it_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o lanercost_n and_o give_v to_o it_o the_o land_n that_o have_v cause_v the_o quarrel_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n after_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o bestow_v it_o upon_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la or_o vaulx_n who_o coat_n armour_n be_v chequey_n argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a his_o son_n robert_n found_v and_o endow_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n but_o the_o estate_n within_o a_o few_o year_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o moltons_n and_o from_o they_o by_o a_o daughter_n to_o ranulph_n lord_n dacre_n who_o posterity_n flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n down_o to_o our_o time_n z_o have_v thus_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o cumberland_n we_o must_v pass_v to_o the_o east_n of_o it_o a_o lean_a hungry_a desolate_a sort_n of_o country_n which_o afford_v nothing_o remarkable_a beside_o the_o head_n of_o south-tine_n in_o a_o wet_a spongy_a ground_n and_o a_o ancient_a roman_a stone_n causeway_n ulnar_n causeway_n 8_o ulnar_n above_o ten_o yard_n broad_a it_o be_v call_v the_o maiden-way_n maiden-way_n maiden-way_n lead_v out_o of_o westmoreland_n and_o at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o little_a river_n alon_n and_o the_o tine_n we_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n there_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a old_a town_n which_o to_o the_o north_n have_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o fourfold_a rampire_n and_o to_o the_o west_n sileâ—â—_n west_n sileâ—â—_n with_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n be_v now_o call_v whitley-castle_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n have_v this_o imperfect_a inscription_n risimâ—leâ—_n inscription_n compâ—â—_n of_o a_o scriâ—â—_n ratioâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d risimâ—leâ—_n compendious_o write_v with_o the_o letter_n link_v one_o in_o another_o from_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n build_v a_o aedemâ—_n a_o aedemâ—_n temple_n there_o to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n son_n of_o severus_n imp._n caes._n lucii_n septimi_fw-la severi_n arabici_fw-la adiabenici_fw-la parthici_n max._n fil._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la germanici_fw-la sarma_fw-la nep._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la pron._n divi_z hadriani_n abn_n divi_z traiani_n parth_n et_fw-fr divi_z nervae_fw-la adnepoti_fw-la m._n aurelio_n antonino_n pio_n fel_n aug._n germanico_n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n x_o imp._n cos._n four_o p._n p._n pro_fw-la pielate_fw-la aede_fw-la voto_fw-la communi_fw-la curante_fw-la legato_n aug._n pr._n coh_o iii_o nervio_fw-la rum_fw-la g._n r._n pos._n now_o see_v the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n be_v quarter_v in_o this_o place_n see_v also_o the_o notitia_fw-la set_v they_o at_o alione_n as_o antoninus_n do_v at_o alone_a and_o a_o little_a river_n run_v under_o it_o be_v call_v alne_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o very_o alone_o i_o can_v not_o indeed_o deliver_v it_o for_o a_o positive_a truth_n because_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o war_n have_v long_o since_o put_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a knowledge_n but_o it_o will_v at_o least_o seem_v probable_a upon_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n in_o britain_n though_o this_o country_n be_v cruel_o harass_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n yet_o do_v it_o long_a keep_v its_o original_a inhabitant_n the_o britain_n and_o fall_v late_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saxon_n but_o when_o the_o danish_a war_n have_v well_o nigh_o break_v the_o saxon_a government_n it_o have_v its_o petty_a king_n â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n â—â—gs_n of_o â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n style_v king_n of_o cumberland_n to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946._o at_o which_o time_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o king_n edmund_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o leolin_n king_n of_o south-wales_n spoil_v cumberland_n of_o all_o its_o riches_n and_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o dummail_n king_n of_o that_o county_n grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o to_o protect_v the_o north-part_n of_o england_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n after_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o well_o under_o the_o saxon_n as_o dane_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d â—mbriâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d governor_n of_o cumberland_n but_o when_o england_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o norman_n this_o county_n submit_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n who_o elder_a son_n ranulph_n be_v lord_n of_o cumberland_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n earl_n
as_o great_a variety_n and_o perfection_n as_o most_o place_n in_o the_o south_n bb_v the_o study_n of_o school-divinity_n be_v mighty_o in_o fashion_n about_o scotus_n time_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o the_o petulant_a humour_n of_o the_o dominican_n put_v the_o student_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o wrangle_v hence_o this_o place_n have_v afford_v more_o man_n of_o eminence_n in_o that_o way_n than_o perhaps_o all_o the_o other_o university_n of_o europe_n and_o these_o have_v marshal_v themselves_o under_o the_o glorious_a epithet_n of_o subtilis_fw-la profundus_fw-la irrefragabilis_fw-la etc._n etc._n cc_o as_o pitiful_a a_o hamlet_n as_o mr._n camden_n here_o make_v of_o brampton_n â—â—â—â—pton_n â—â—â—â—pton_n it_o be_v the_o place_n he_o once_o pitch_v upon_o for_o the_o bremenium_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v still_o render_v in_o the_o indices_fw-la of_o his_o late_a edition_n it_o have_v also_o be_v of_o good_a note_n in_o our_o time_n for_o one_o of_o the_o pretty_a house_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n the_o seat_n of_o george_n collingwood_n esq_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o eslington_n dd_v in_o the_o hall_n at_o chillingham-castle_n â—â—â—â—ing-â—â—â—-castle_n â—â—â—â—ing-â—â—â—-castle_n there_o be_v a_o chimney-piece_n with_o a_o hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o wherein_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v find_v a_o live_a toad_n at_o the_o saw_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o be_v also_o still_o to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o like_a mark_n upon_o it_o and_o put_v to_o the_o same_o use_n at_o horton-castle_n i_o what_o our_o author_n name_v wollover_n â—â—â—â—â—ver_n â—â—â—â—â—ver_n they_o call_v usual_o wooler_n it_o be_v a_o little_a inconsiderable_a market-town_n with_o a_o thatch_a church_n and_o some_o other_o mark_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o advantage_n of_o a_o late_a brief_a upon_o a_o fire_n that_o here_o happen_v may_v possible_o raise_v it_o fair_a out_o of_o its_o present_a ash_n ff_n â—â—ron_n 〈◊〉_d gloss_n â—â—ron_n from_o a_o passage_n in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n one_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o brunanburh_n for_o so_o all_o our_o historian_n but_o ingulphus_n call_v it_o must_v have_v be_v somewhere_o near_o the_o humber_n though_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o carry_v the_o great_a constantine_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o little_a king_n of_o cumberland_n so_o high_a into_o yorkshire_n than_o to_o bring_v anlaf_fw-mi thus_o far_o down_o into_o northumberland_n gg_v the_o town_n and_o church_n of_o norham_n norham_n norham_n be_v both_o build_v by_o bishop_n egfrid_n or_o egr_v as_o some_o call_v he_o who_o be_v a_o mighty_a benefactor_n to_o the_o see_v of_o lindisfarn_n the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n st._n cuthbert_n and_o st._n ceolwulph_n the_o religious_a king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o prince_n that_o have_v the_o gallantry_n to_o retire_v from_o a_o throne_n to_o a_o monastery_n his_o body_n be_v also_o deposit_v here_o by_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n take_v care_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o country_n round_o to_o pay_v their_o devotion_n and_o tribute_n to_o their_o royal_a brother_n who_o always_o oblige_v his_o visitant_n with_o some_o kind_a miracle_n or_o other_o vide_fw-la sim._n dunelm_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o et_fw-fr rog._n hoveden_n ad_fw-la ann._n 764._o in_o the_o year_n 1121._o the_o castle_n be_v build_v by_o bishop_n ralph_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o this_o part_n of_o his_o diocese_n against_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o scotish_n moss-trooper_n hh_v berwick_n berwick_n berwick_n be_v now_o much_o outdo_v in_o strength_n and_o regular_a fortification_n by_o portsmouth_n hull_n plymouth_n and_o some_o other_o fort_n in_o england_n and_o be_v chief_o strong_a in_o the_o present_a union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n two_o this_o word_n be_v various_o write_v in_o old_a record_n berewica_n berewica_fw-la berewica_fw-la berwicha_n berwichus_n berewich_n berewita_n and_o berwita_n of_o all_o which_o see_v instance_n in_o sir_n h._n spelman_n glossary_a it_o may_v be_v the_o most_o suitable_a derivation_n of_o it_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n be_v what_o fr._n tate_n have_v give_v we_o in_o his_o ms._n exposition_n of_o the_o hard_a word_n in_o doomsday-book_n berewica_n say_v he_o be_v a_o corn-farm_n the_o etymology_n agree_v with_o the_o plenty_n of_o grain_n about_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n kk_v by_o the_o account_n that_o m._n paris_n give_v of_o the_o condition_n whereon_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v release_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n be_v redeemable_a but_o absolute_o surrender_v and_o make_v over_o pro_fw-la hâc_fw-la autem_fw-la conventione_n &_o fine_a say_v he_o firmiter_fw-la observando_fw-la dedit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la castilia_n de_fw-fr berwicke_n &_o de_fw-fr rokesburc_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la possidenda_fw-la will_v whatever_o roughness_n mr._n camden_n may_v fancy_v he_o see_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o description_n which_o aeneas_n silvius_n give_v of_o they_o be_v not_o their_o due_n at_o this_o day_n their_o table_n be_v as_o well_o stock_v as_o ever_o with_o hen_n and_o goose_n and_o they_o have_v also_o plenty_n of_o good_a bread_n and_o beer_n stranger_n and_o traveller_n be_v no_o novelty_n to_o they_o the_o road_n betwixt_o edinburgh_n and_o newcastle_n be_v as_o much_o frequent_v by_o such_o of_o all_o nation_n as_o almost_o any_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o roundlet_n of_o red-wine_n be_v a_o great_a rarity_n in_o a_o country-man_n house_n in_o middlesex_n than_o on_o the_o border_n of_o northumberland_n where_o you_o shall_v more_o common_o meet_v with_o great_a store_n of_o good_a claret_n than_o in_o the_o village_n of_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n that_o wine_n be_v not_o the_o constant_a drink_n of_o the_o country_n ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v remark_v as_o a_o thing_n extraordinary_a than_o that_o yorkshire-ale_n be_v not_o common_a in_o italy_n the_o country-keeper_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v you_o that_o the_o moss-trooping_a trade_n be_v now_o very_o much_o lay_v aside_o and_o that_o a_o small_a sum_n will_v recompense_v all_o the_o robbery_n that_o be_v yearly_o commit_v in_o this_o county_n where_o man_n person_n be_v as_o safe_a and_o their_o good_n as_o secure_v as_o in_o the_o most_o civilise_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n whoredom_n be_v reckon_v as_o scandalous_a a_o vice_n here_o as_o elsewhere_o and_o it_o be_v our_o happiness_n if_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v as_o little_a fashionable_a in_o a_o word_n the_o gentry_n of_o northumberland_n be_v general_o person_n of_o address_n and_o breed_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o true_a old_a english_a hospitality_n in_o their_o house_n and_o the_o peasant_n be_v as_o know_v a_o people_n and_o as_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v ready_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o other_o part_n mm_o bishop_n walcher_n be_v a_o most_o vile_a oppressor_n and_o scandalous_a worldling_n he_o buy_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o people_n pay_v for_o it_o but_o at_o last_o be_v weary_v with_o daily_a extortion_n and_o reduce_v almost_o to_o beggary_n they_o unanimous_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o at_o a_o county-court_n which_o he_o use_v always_o to_o attend_v himself_o in_o person_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o fee_n and_o other_o perquisites_n and_o at_o that_o time_n these_o be_v considerable_a since_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n never_o account_v to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o three_o of_o edward_n the_o six_o their_o foreman_n give_v the_o word_n which_o most_o of_o our_o old_a historian_n have_v think_v worth_a the_o record_v to_o posterity_n short_a red_a good_a red_a slay_v you_o the_o bishop_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n northumberland_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o last_o earl_n that_o mr._n camden_n mention_n be_v a_o great_a patron_n of_o learned_a man_n especial_o mathematician_n with_o who_o he_o keep_v a_o constant_a familiarity_n and_o correspondence_n soon_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o his_o be_v privy_a to_o that_o part_n which_o his_o kinsman_n tho._n percy_n have_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n algernoon_n who_o son_n joceline_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n die_v at_o turin_n a._n d._n 1670._o leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n elizabeth_n the_o present_a duchess_n of_o somerset_n upon_o his_o death_n the_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o his_o own_o natural_a son_n george_n fitz-roy_a who_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o
of_o england_n and_o return_v homeward_o may_v be_v entertain_v which_o till_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o scotland_n in_o this_o lothian_n the_o first_o place_n that_o present_v itself_o upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n be_v dunbar_n dunbar_n dunbar_n a_o castle_n in_o ancient_a time_n very_o strong_o fortify_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o merch_n beforementioned_a thence_o common_o call_v earl_n of_o dunbar_n dunbar_n earl_n of_o dunbar_n often_o take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o recover_v by_o the_o scot_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o it_o be_v demolish_a by_o order_n of_o the_o state_n to_o prevent_v its_o be_v a_o retreat_n for_o rebel_n but_o king_n james_n in_o the_o year_n 1515._o confer_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n upon_o sir_n geo._n hume_n for_o his_o approve_a loyalty_n who_o he_o have_v create_v before_o baron_n hume_n of_o berwick_n berwick_n baron_fw-fr home_n or_o hume_n of_o berwick_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v dunbar_n assign_v it_o be_v now_o a_o viscounty_n in_o the_o person_n of_o robert_n constable_n viscount_n dunbar_n hard_o by_o the_o little_a river_n tine_n after_o a_o short_a course_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o source_n whereof_o stand_v zeister_n zeister_n zeister_n which_o have_v its_o baron_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hays_n earl_n of_o arroll_n who_o be_v likewise_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o the_o little_a territory_n of_o twedale_n or_o peblis_n upon_o the_o same_o rivulet_n some_o few_o mile_n high_o in_o a_o large_a plain_n lie_v hadington_n or_o hadina_fw-la fortify_v by_o the_o english_a with_o a_o deep_a and_o large_a ditch_n and_o a_o four_o square_a turf-wall_n without_o with_o four_o bulwark_n at_o the_o corner_n and_o as_o many_o more_o upon_o the_o inner_a wall_n and_o as_o valiant_o defend_v by_o sir_n george_n wilford_n a_o englishman_n against_o monsieur_n dessie_n who_o fierce_o attaque_v it_o 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incendia_fw-la fati_fw-la ingemit_fw-la alterno_fw-la vulnere_fw-la fracta_fw-la vice_n nunc_fw-la tandem_fw-la sapit_fw-la icta_fw-la dei_fw-la praecepta_fw-la secuta_fw-la praesidio_fw-la gaudet_fw-la jam_fw-la potiore_fw-la poli._n near_o tine_n fair_a stream_n a_o spacious_a plain_n be_v show_v tine_n circle_a arm_n embrace_v the_o hapless_a town_n where_o mars_n and_o fiery_a vulcan_n reign_v by_o turn_n with_o fatal_a rage_n who_o dire_a effect_n she_o mourn_v by_o sad_a experience_n now_o at_o last_o grow_v wise_a she_o slight_v their_o fury_n and_o their_o power_n defy_v contemn_v the_o danger_n that_o before_o she_o fear_v and_o rest_v secure_a when_o mighty_a heaven_n be_v her_o guard_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hadington_n stand_v athelstanford_n athelâ—â—â—â—ford_n athelâ—â—â—â—ford_n so_o name_v from_o athelstan_n a_o commander_n of_o the_o english_a slay_v there_o with_o his_o man_n about_o the_o year_n 815_o but_o that_o this_o be_v athelstan_n that_o warlike_a king_n 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â—â—â—â—-town_n â—â—â—on_n â—â—â—â—-town_n then_o as_o the_o shore_n draw_v back_o seton_n appear_v which_o seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o have_v give_v one_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a house_n of_o the_o seton_n descend_v of_o a_o english_a family_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n robert_n bruce_n of_o which_o the_o gordon_n the_o the_o marquisate_n of_o huntley_n be_v now_o in_o the_o family_n of_o gordon_n who_o be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o gordon_n marquis_n of_o huntley_n robert_n earl_n of_o wintoun_n winâ—â—â—n_n 〈◊〉_d of_o winâ—â—â—n_n alexander_n earl_n of_o dunfermling_n all_o advance_v to_o honour_n by_o king_n james_n 6._o be_v branch_n do_v after_o this_o the_o river_n esk_n have_v its_o influx_n into_o the_o frith_n have_v run_v by_o borthwic_n â—â—â—thwic_fw-la â—â—â—thwic_fw-la which_o have_v its_o baron_n so_o surname_v of_o hungarian_a extraction_n by_o nâ—wbottle_n newbottle_n newbottle_n that_o be_v the_o new_a building_n former_o a_o little_a monastery_n now_o a_o barony_n in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n mark_n ker_n by_o dalkeith_n â—â—â—â—â—â—th_n â—â—â—â—â—â—th_n late_o a_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n and_o musselborough_n â—â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o â—â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o below_o which_o upon_o edward_n seymour_n duke_n of_o somerset_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o *_o complete_a army_n â—â—â—â—o_o â—â—â—â—o_o to_o challenge_v the_o performance_n of_o article_n for_o the_o marry_v mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n to_o edward_n 6._o king_n of_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o most_o dismal_a day_n to_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n in_o scotland_n who_o there_o fall_v in_o the_o battle_n here_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n this_o inscription_n which_o j-napier_n a_o learned_a person_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o apocalyps_n inform_v we_o be_v here_o dig_v up_o and_o which_o the_o eminent_o ingenious_a sir_n peter_n young_a knight_n king_n james_z the_o 6th_n tutor_n have_v thus_o more_o true_o describe_v apollini_n granno_n q._n lusius_n sabinia_n nus_n proc_n aug._n meriâ—â—_n â—â—tem_fw-la â—â—ptum_fw-la â—â—it_fw-la luâ—â—_n meriâ—â—_n v._o s._n s._n l_o
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in_o his_o signification_n of_o word_n that_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o duncan_n earl_n of_o fife_n grant_v upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o trust_n for_o robert_n steward_n earl_n of_o menteith_z the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n who_o be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o albany_n and_o eager_o affect_v the_o crown_n put_v david_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o miserable_a death_n that_o of_o hunger_n but_o his_o son_n murdac_n suffer_v a_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o wickedness_n both_o of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o oppression_n first_o for_o their_o violent_a oppression_n when_o a_o decree_n pass_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o sheriff_n of_o fife_n belong_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n rothes_n earl_n of_o rothes_n 12._o rothes_n vid._n hect._n both_o lib._n 12._o c_o strathern_n â—â—â—attry_n â—â—â—â—hern_a â—â—â—attry_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tay_n which_o bound_v fife_n on_o the_o north_n side_n julius_n agricola_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o propraetor_n of_o britain_n under_o domitian_n the_o worst_a of_o the_o emperor_n carry_v his_o victory_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o expedition_n have_v so_o far_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n into_o this_o aestuarie_n fall_v the_o note_a river_n ern_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—e_z river_n 〈◊〉_d which_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o logh_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bestow_v it_o on_o the_o country_n it_o run_v through_o for_o it_o be_v call_v straith-ern_a which_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a signify_v a_o valley_n upon_o ern._n the_o bank_n of_o this_o ern_n be_v adorn_v with_o drimein-castle_n â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o dromond_n â—â—â—mond_n â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—â—mond_n who_o have_v rise_v to_o great_a honour_n since_o king_n robert_n steward_n the_o 3._o marry_v a_o wife_n out_o of_o this_o family_n for_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o family_n for_o charm_a beauty_n and_o complexion_n be_v beyond_o all_o other_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v most_o delight_v in_o by_o the_o king_n â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o bank_n tulibardin-castle_n show_v itself_o aloft_o and_o that_o with_o more_o honour_n since_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o john_n murray_n baron_n of_o tulibardin_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o tulibardin_n upon_o the_o other_o bank_n lower_z stand_v duplin-castle_n duplin_n duplin_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n oliphant_n oliphant_n baron_fw-fr oliphant_n and_o still_o remember_v how_o great_a a_o overthrow_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v in_o former_a age_n the_o english_a that_o come_v to_o assist_v king_n edward_n balliol_n give_v the_o scot_n there_o insomuch_o that_o the_o english_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n attribute_v the_o victory_n whole_o to_o god_n power_n and_o not_o to_o any_o valour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o scot_n report_n that_o there_o fall_v of_o the_o family_n of_o lindsay_n 80_o person_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o hays_n have_v be_v quite_o extinct_a have_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n leave_v his_o wife_n big_a with_o child_n at_o home_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v innerm_v innerm_v lord_n of_o innerm_v well_o know_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lorn_n 1200._o lorn_n inch-chafra_a i.e._n in_o the_o old_a scottish_a tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o mass_n hereby_o may_v be_v remember_v whenas_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustin_n found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strathern_n about_o the_o year_n 1200._o but_o after_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o ern_n and_o the_o tay_n by_o which_o the_o latter_a more_o expatiate_n itself_o he_o look_v up_o upon_o aberneth_n abernethy_n abernethy_n 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year_n 1380._o then_o david_n a_o young_a son_n of_o k._n robert_n 2._o who_o only_a daughter_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o patrick_n graham_n be_v mother_n of_o mailise_n or_o melisse_n graham_n from_o who_o k._n james_n 1._o take_v the_o earldom_n after_o he_o have_v find_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o his_o paterno_fw-la his_o avo_fw-la paterno_fw-la mother_n grandfather_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n this_o territory_n as_o also_o menteith_n adjoin_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o baron_n dromond_n hereditary_a steward_n of_o it_o menteith_z stewartry_n menteith_n stewartry_n as_o they_o say_v have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n teith_n call_v also_o taich_n and_o thence_o in_o latin_a they_o name_v this_o little_a territory_n taichia_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o bishopric_n of_o dunblain_n dunblain_n dunblain_n erect_v by_o k._n david_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n kird-bird_n name_n see_v the_o addition_n kird-bird_n at_o kirkbird_n that_o be_v st._n brigid_n church_n the_o earl_n of_o menteith_n have_v their_o principal_a residence_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o montross_n marquisate_n montross_n montross_n be_v now_o a_o marquisate_n of_o the_o same_o family_n not_o far_o off_o at_o kinkardin_a this_o menteith_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v reach_v to_o the_o mountain_n that_o enclose_v the_o east_n side_n of_o logh-lomond_a the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o menteith_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o cumen_n ancient_o the_o most_o numerous_a and_o potent_a in_o all_o scotland_n but_o ruin_v by_o its_o own_o greatness_n the_o late_a earl_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o graham_n menteâ—th_n earl_n of_o menteâ—th_n ever_o since_o mailise_v graham_n attain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n do_v argathelia_n or_o argile_n beyond_o logh-lomond_n and_o the_o western_a part_n of_o lennox_n near_o dunbritton-forth_a argile_n lay_v out_o itself_o call_v in_o latin_a argathelia_n and_o arogadia_n common_o argile_n but_o more_o true_o argathel_n and_o ar-gwithil_a that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o irish_a or_o as_o some_o old_a record_n have_v it_o the_o brink_n or_o edge_n of_o ireland_n for_o it_o lie_v towards_o ireland_n who_o inhabitant_n the_o britain_n call_v gwithil_n and_o gaothel_n a_o country_n much_o run_v out_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n all_o mangle_a with_o lake_n well_o stock_v with_o fish_n and_o rise_v in_o some_o place_n into_o mountain_n very_o commodious_a for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n wherein_o also_o wild_a cow_n and_o deer_n range_v up_o and_o down_o but_o along_o the_o coast_n what_o with_o rock_n and_o what_o with_o blackish_a barren_a mountain_n it_o make_v a_o horrid_a appearance_n in_o this_o tract_n as_o bede_n observe_v britain_n receive_v after_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n a_o 3d_o nation_n the_o scot_n into_o the_o pict_n territory_n who_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n with_o reuda_n their_o leader_n get_v either_o by_o force_n or_o friendship_n the_o habitation_n
and_o although_o some_o of_o the_o church_n be_v deface_v yet_o want_v it_o not_o its_o beauty_n so_o divide_v too_o that_o almost_o every_o street_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o several_a trade_n apart_o and_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o tay_n every_o tide_n with_o commodity_n from_o sea_n in_o their_o light_a vessel_n drommonâ—_n vessel_n it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o family_n of_o perth_n chief_a of_o the_o name_n of_o drommonâ—_n upon_o it_o j._n johnston_n so_o often_o mention_v perthum_n propter_fw-la aquas_fw-la tai_n liquidas_fw-la &_o amoena_fw-la vireta_fw-la obtinet_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la regna_fw-la superba_fw-la solo_fw-la nobilium_fw-la quondam_a regum_fw-la clarissima_fw-la sedes_fw-la pulchra_n situ_fw-la &_o pinguis_fw-la germine_fw-la dive_v agri_fw-la finitimis_fw-la that_o jura_fw-la locis_fw-la morémque_fw-la modúmque_fw-la huic_fw-la dare_v laus_fw-la illis_fw-la haec_fw-la meruisse_fw-la dari_fw-la sola_fw-la inter_fw-la patrias_fw-la incincta_fw-la est_fw-la moenibus_fw-la urbes_fw-la hostibus_fw-la assiduis_fw-la ne_fw-la vaga_fw-la praeda_fw-la foret_fw-la quanta_fw-la virum_fw-la virtus_fw-la dextrae_fw-la quae_fw-la praemia_fw-la nôrunt_fw-la cimber_n saxo_n ferox_fw-la &_o genus_fw-la hectoridum_fw-la fellix_fw-la laud_fw-la nouâ_fw-la felix_fw-la quoque_fw-la laud_fw-la vetustâ_fw-la pergo_fw-la recens_fw-la priscum_fw-la perpetuare_a decus_fw-la near_o tay_n great_a stream_n among_o delightful_a plain_n majestic_a perth_n in_o royal_a splendour_n reign_v for_o lofty_a court_n of_o ancient_a king_n renown_v fair_a be_v the_o site_n and_o ever_o rich_a the_o ground_n hence_o law_n and_o manner_n neighbour_a part_n receive_v their_o praise_n it_o be_v to_o deserve_v and_o she_o to_o give_v no_o wall_n like_o she_o her_o sister_n town_n can_v show_v which_o guard_n her_o riches_n from_o the_o border_a foe_n how_o stout_a her_o knight_n what_o noble_a spoil_n they_o win_v the_o britain_n saxon_n and_o the_o dane_n have_v know_v renown_a in_o elder_a and_o in_o late_a day_n oh_o may_v her_o glory_n with_o her_o year_n increase_v and_o new_a desert_n advance_v her_o ancient_a praise_n and_o now_o late_o king_n james_n 6._o have_v advance_v perth_n to_o a_o earldom_n upon_o his_o create_a james_n baron_fw-fr dromond_n earl_n of_o perth_n perth_n earl_n of_o perth_n near_a perth_n be_v methven_n methven_n barâ—â—_n methven_n which_o margaret_n of_o england_n dowager_z to_z king_n james_n 4._o purchase_v with_o ready_a money_n for_o her_o three_o husband_n henry_n stewart_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o withal_o obtain_v of_o her_o son_n james_n 5._o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o he_o a_o little_a low_o be_v rethven_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o rethven_n râ—eâ—erâ—_n râ—â—hven_n on_o râ—eâ—erâ—_n a_o name_n to_o be_v accurse_v and_o raze_v out_o of_o all_o memorial_n since_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n past_o a_o decree_n that_o all_o of_o that_o name_n shall_v lay_v it_o down_o and_o take_v a_o new_a one_o after_o that_o the_o rethven_n brother_n in_o a_o execrable_a and_o horrid_a conspiracy_n have_v plot_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n james_n 6._o who_o have_v create_v their_o father_n william_n earl_n of_o gowry_n but_o afterward_o upon_o his_o go_v insolent_o to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n behead_v he_o but_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v say_v too_o much_o of_o person_n condemn_v to_o eternal_a oblivion_n and_o yet_o the_o mention_v such_o wicked_a generation_n may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o caution_n posterity_n as_o for_o gowry_n gowry_n gowry_n so_o much_o celebrate_v for_o its_o cornfield_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o soil_n it_o lie_v along_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tay_n be_v a_o more_o level_a country_n in_o this_o tract_n over_o against_o perth_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o tay_n stand_v scone_n sâ—â—ne_n sâ—â—ne_n a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o time_n past_a and_o honour_v with_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n ever_o since_o king_n keneth_n have_v hard_o by_o make_v a_o general_a slaughter_n of_o the_o pict_n place_v a_o stone_n here_o enclose_v in_o a_o wooden_a chair_n for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n it_o have_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o argile_n and_o king_n edw._n 1._o of_o england_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o westminster_n concern_v which_o i_o have_v insert_v this_o prophecy_n so_o common_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n since_o it_o have_v now_o prove_v true_a as_o few_o of_o that_o sort_n do_v ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la or_o fate_n be_v deceive_v and_o heaven_n decree_v in_o vain_a or_o where_o they_o find_v this_o stone_n the_o scot_n shall_v reign_v now_o by_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o king_n james_n scone_z gives_z the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o 46._o to_o he_o erect_v here_o stately_a building_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o his_o heir_n under_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n of_o stormont_n theatr._fw-la scotiae_fw-la p._n 46._o david_n murray_n where_o the_o tay_n now_o grow_v large_a dilate_v itself_o arrol_n arrol_n arrol_n hang_v over_o it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o arrol_n arrol_n earl_n of_o arrol_n they_o have_v be_v hereditary_a high_a constable_n of_o scotland_n ever_o since_o the_o bruse_n time_n and_o deduce_v their_o original_n which_o be_v certain_o very_o ancient_a from_o one_o hay_n a_o man_n of_o prodigious_a strength_n and_o courage_n who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n in_o a_o dangerous_a battle_n against_o the_o dane_n at_o longcarty_n catch_v up_o a_o ox-yoke_n by_o fight_v valiant_o and_o encourage_v other_o rally_v the_o retreat_v scot_n so_o as_o they_o get_v the_o day_n which_o victory_n and_o deliverance_n both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n ascribe_v to_o his_o singular_a valour_n whereupon_o several_a excellent_a land_n be_v assign_v hereto_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n who_o in_o testimony_n of_o this_o action_n have_v set_v a_o yoke_n for_o their_o crest_n over_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n argent_fw-fr arm_n three_o escutcheon_n gules_a in_o argent_fw-fr as_o for_o huntley-castle_n huntley-castle_n huntley-castle_n hard_o by_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o write_v of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o very_a great_a and_o honourable_a family_n of_o which_o hereafter_o g_o angus_fw-la upon_o the_o aestuary_n of_o the_o tay_n and_o up_o a_o little_a way_n within_o it_o along_o the_o north-eske_n lie_v angus_n call_v by_o the_o genuine_a scot_n aeneia_n extend_v itself_o into_o field_n bear_v wheat_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n large_a hill_n lake_n forest_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n and_o beautify_v with_o several_a sort_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o it_o from_o gowry_n stand_v glamis_n glaâ—â—â—_n â—â—o_o glaâ—â—â—_n a_o castle_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o a_o family_n surname_v lion_n which_o have_v be_v famous_a ever_o since_o j._n lion_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o king_n robert_n 2._o receive_v this_o and_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n with_o the_o king_n daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o therewith_o as_o i_o find_v write_v the_o surname_n of_o lion_n with_o a_o lion_n in_o his_o arm_n within_o a_o treassure_v floury_a b._n â—e_z shield_z 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o preassure_v â—â—ry_v b._n as_o the_o king_n themselves_o bear_v but_o in_o different_a colour_n patrick_n now_o lord_n glamis_n very_o late_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n from_o king_n james_n 6._o at_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v forfar_n â—orfâ—r_n wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d â—orfâ—r_n where_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o baron_n grey_n be_v hereditary_a sheriff_n â—ry_n 〈◊〉_d â—ry_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o grey_n of_o chillingham_n in_o northumberland_n and_o come_v into_o scotland_n with_o king_n james_n 1._o when_o he_o return_v out_o of_o england_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o who_o name_v andrew_n the_o king_n bountiful_o confer_v the_o lordship_n of_o foulis_n with_o helena_n mortimer_n for_o his_o wife_n â—â—if_n â—â—ndee_n 〈◊〉_d stene_a 〈◊〉_d verb._n â—â—if_n near_o the_o tay_n mouth_n be_v dundee_n graham_n dundee_n this_o town_n have_v a_o good_a trade_n fine_a building_n and_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a at_o present_v it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o the_o chief_a family_n of_o the_o graham_n which_o the_o ancients_n call_v alectum_fw-la other_o taodunum_n a_o town_n well_o frequent_v and_o who_o constable_n by_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n be_v standard-bearer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n hector_n boetius_fw-la â—â—â—tius_fw-la â—â—â—tor_fw-la â—â—â—tius_fw-la who_o be_v here_o bear_v expound_v the_o name_n dundee_n donum_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o allusion_n this_o person_n in_o that_o age_n when_o learning_n begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v write_v a_o elegant_a history_n of_o scotland_n out_o of_o such_o hide_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o paulus_n jovius_n wonder_v there_o shall_v be_v
dunrobin_n castle_n a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a note_n in_o these_o part_n addition_n part_n see_v the_o addition_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o sutherland_n sutherland_n earl_n of_o sutherland_n of_o the_o family_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o of_o murray_n of_o who_o william_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n robert_n brus_n be_v most_o famous_a who_o marry_v k._n david_n own_o sister_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n who_o k._n david_n declare_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o who_o he_o make_v his_o noble_n swear_v allegiance_n but_o he_o die_v a_o little_a after_o without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n in_o the_o end_n come_v hereditary_o by_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n gordon_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntley_n o_fw-la cathnes_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v cathnes_n butt_v upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n indent_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o many_o wind_n and_o break_n of_o the_o shore_n here_o in_o ptolemie_n time_n dwell_v the_o catini_n false_o write_v in_o some_o copy_n carini_n carini_n the_o carini_n among_o who_o the_o same_o ptolemy_n place_n the_o river_n ila_n ila_n the_o river_n ila_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o now_o wifle_n graze_v and_o fish_v be_v the_o chief_a income_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n the_o chief_a castle_n therein_o be_v call_v girnego_n the_o general_a residence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cathnes_n the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v at_o dornok_n a_o village_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o obscure_a where_o likewise_o k._n james_n the_o four_o appoint_v the_o sheriff_n of_o cathnes_n to_o reside_v or_o else_o at_o wik_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v justice_n require_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o earl_n of_o cathnes_n cathâ—â—â—_n earl_n 〈◊〉_d cathâ—â—â—_n be_v ancient_o the_o same_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o orcades_n but_o afterward_o become_v distinct_a and_o by_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o one_o malise_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o william_n sincler_n the_o king_n pantler_n his_o posterity_n come_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v earl_n of_o cathnes_n which_o they_o still_o enjoy_v p_o strathnavern_a the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o all_o britain_n which_o with_o the_o front_n of_o the_o shore_n look_v full_a against_o the_o north-pole_n and_o have_v the_o middle_a of_o the_o tail_n of_o ursa_n major_n which_o as_o cardan_n be_v of_o opinion_n cause_n translation_n of_o empire_n just_a over_o its_o head_n be_v inhabit_v as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o cornabii_n cornabii_n cornabii_n among_o they_o he_o place_v the_o river_n nabeus_n riveâ—_n nabeus_n a_o riveâ—_n which_o name_n be_v so_o near_o relate_v in_o sound_n that_o the_o people_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o river_n they_o dwell_v upon_o neither_o be_v the_o modern_a name_n strathnavern_a that_o be_v the_o valley_n by_o the_o navern_n altogether_o unlike_o they_o in_o sound_n this_o country_n have_v little_a cause_n to_o brag_v of_o its_o fertility_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v very_o thin_o inhabit_v and_o thereupon_o extreme_o infest_a with_o the_o fierce_a of_o wolf_n wolf_n wolf_n which_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o country_n not_o only_o furious_o set_v upon_o whole_a drove_n of_o cattle_n but_o even_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o to_o their_o manifest_a danger_n insomuch_o that_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o many_o other_o part_n of_o scotland_n the_o sheriff_n and_o respective_a inhabitant_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o several_a sheriffdom_n to_o go_v a_o hunt_n thrice_o every_o year_n to_o destroy_v the_o wolf_n and_o their_o whelp_n but_o if_o in_o this_o northern_a country_n that_o may_v be_v any_o comfort_n to_o they_o it_o certain_o of_o all_o britain_n have_v the_o short_a night_n and_o long_a day_n for_o by_o its_o be_v distance_v 59_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n from_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o long_a day_n day_n the_o longeâ—â—_n day_n be_v 18_o hour_n and_o 25_o minute_n and_o the_o short_a night_n 5_o hour_n and_o 45_o minute_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_a panegyrist_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o set_v at_o all_o here_o but_o slip_v aside_o and_o glance_v upon_o the_o horizon_n rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o tacitus_n that_o the_o extreme_a point_n and_o plain_a level_v of_o the_o earth_n have_v low_a shade_n raise_v up_o no_o darkness_n at_o all_o but_o pliny_n speak_v more_o truth_n and_o reason_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o long_a day_n according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o solar_n circle_n to_o the_o horizon_n the_o long_a day_n say_v he_o in_o italy_n be_v fifteen_o hour_n in_o britain_n seventeen_o where_o the_o light_a night_n in_o summer_n prove_v that_o by_o experience_n which_o reason_n will_v oblige_v one_o to_o believe_v that_o at_o the_o solstice_n when_o the_o sun_n approach_v near_a to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n under_o the_o pole_n have_v day_n six_o month_n 〈…〉_o â—â—â—â—sto_fw-it 〈…〉_o through_o the_o light_n be_v have_v but_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o night_n for_o so_o long_o when_o it_o be_v far_o remote_a in_o winter_n in_o this_o utmost_a tract_n by_o ptolemy_n carry_v far_o eastward_o whereas_o indeed_o it_o bear_v full_a north_n for_o which_o roger_n bacon_n in_o his_o geography_n tax_v he_o long_o ago_o tacitus_n say_v that_o a_o prodigious_a vast_a space_n of_o land_n run_v out_o in_o length_n and_o grow_v narrow_a like_o a_o wedge_n here_o three_o promontory_n shoot_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n mention_v by_o ancient_a writer_n berubium_n 〈…〉_o â—â—â—iâ—um_fw-la 〈…〉_o now_o urdehead_n near_o the_o village_n bernswale_n virvedrum_n now_o dunsby_n alias_o duncansbay_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o remote_a promontory_n of_o britain_n orcas_n now_o howburn_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n over_o against_o the_o orcades_n as_o the_o utmost_a of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v likewise_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n tarvedrum_n and_o tarvisium_n martiano_n tarvisium_n tarvodanum_n martiano_n so_o name_v if_o i_o guess_v aright_o because_o it_o determine_v britain_n for_o tarvus_n signify_v what_o tarvus_n signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o end_n with_o which_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o book_n i_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o orcade_n ebudes_n and_o shetland_n shetland_n shetland_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n thus_o have_v i_o run_v over_o scotland_n more_o brief_o than_o the_o dignity_n of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n deserve_v nor_o do_v i_o at_o all_o doubt_n but_o that_o some_o one_o hereafter_o may_v give_v a_o large_a draught_n of_o it_o with_o a_o more_o exquisite_a pen_n with_o more_o certainty_n and_o better_a information_n since_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o great_a of_o prince_n have_v now_o lay_v open_a to_o we_o these_o remote_a country_n hitherto_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v so_o vigilant_a as_o i_o ought_v the_o most_o watchful_a may_v sometime_o take_v a_o nod_n or_o if_o any_o mistake_n in_o this_o unknown_a tract_n have_v lead_v i_o from_o the_o truth_n as_o nothing_o be_v so_o common_a as_o error_n i_o hope_v the_o courteous_a reader_n upon_o my_o own_n it_o will_v grant_v i_o a_o pardon_n and_o kind_o direct_v i_o into_o the_o right_a way_n addition_n to_o caledonia_n in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o part_n of_o scotland_n before_o we_o come_v to_o fife_n which_o our_o author_n first_o touch_v upon_o we_o be_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o two_o little_a shire_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o west_n clackmanan_n shire_n and_o kinross-shire_n re_fw-mi â—â—imaâ—â—_n re_fw-mi asleep_o clackmanan-shire_n so_o call_v from_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o it_o clackmanan_n be_v bound_v to_o the_o north_n by_o the_o ochill_n hill_n to_o the_o south_n by_o the_o firth_n of_o forth_n to_o the_o east_n with_o part_n of_o perthshire_n and_o to_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o sterlingshire_n it_o be_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o where_o broad_a but_o five_o towards_o the_o firth_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n the_o rest_n be_v fit_a for_o pasture_n but_o that_o below_o the_o ochill-hill_n abound_v both_o with_o grain_n and_o pasture_n about_o alloa_n and_o clackmanan_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o coal-pit_n the_o coal_n whereof_o together_o with_o their_o salt_n furnish_v a_o foreign_a trade_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n devan_n which_o run_v six_o mile_n through_o the_o shire_n â—â—â—maâ—_n â—â—â—maâ—_n clackmanan_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n the_o castle_n whereof_o be_v a_o stately_a dwell_n with_o fine_a garden_n and_o good_a enclosure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alloa_n be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a town_n with_o a_o small_a haven_n for_o ship_n
from_o the_o church_n as_o a_o feudatory_a and_o vicegerent_n and_o oblige_v his_o successor_n to_o pay_v three_o hundred_o mark_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_n yet_o the_o most_o eminent_a hol._n eminent_a sir_n thomas_n hol._n thomas_n moor_n who_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n to_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n deny_v this_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o say_v the_o romanist_n can_v show_v no_o grant_n and_o that_o they_o have_v never_o demand_v the_o say_a money_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v it_o however_o with_o submission_n to_o this_o great_a man_n the_o thing_n be_v real_o otherwise_o as_o most_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o parliament-roll_n which_o be_v evidence_n incontestable_a for_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n inform_v the_o house_n that_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o cite_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o trial_n at_o rome_n as_o well_o for_o homage_n as_o for_o the_o tribute_n due_a and_o payable_a from_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o which_o king_n john_n have_v bind_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o desire_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o the_o bishop_n require_v a_o day_n to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n apart_o as_o likewise_o do_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o next_o day_n they_o meet_v again_o and_o unanimous_o vote_v and_o declare_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o king_n john_n nor_o any_o other_o king_n whatsoever_o can_v put_v the_o kingdom_n under_o such_o a_o servitude_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v never_o have_v and_o far_o that_o since_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o solemn_o take_v before_o god_n at_o his_o coronation_n if_o the_o pope_n will_v insist_v upon_o it_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o oppose_v he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o their_o power_n such_o also_o as_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n make_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v void_a and_o insignificant_a by_o that_o clause_n of_o reservation_n in_o the_o end_n save_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n all_o our_o right_n liberty_n and_o regality_n but_o this_o be_v out_o of_o my_o road_n from_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v style_v lord_n of_o ireland_n till_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o state_n of_o that_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n seem_v not_o so_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a to_o some_o seditious_a person_n as_o that_o of_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o when_o queen_n mary_n offer_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o ambassador_n to_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o this_o name_n and_o title_n of_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o word_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o his_o most_o glorious_a mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n we_o at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n make_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o full_a apostolical_a authority_n do_v erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o do_v for_o ever_o dignify_v and_o exalt_v it_o with_o the_o title_n honour_n power_n right_n ensign_n prerogative_n preferment_n royal_a praeeminency_n and_o such_o like_a privilege_n as_o other_o christian_a realm_n have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v or_o may_v have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v hereafter_o have_v accidental_o find_v a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o english_a noble_a man_n who_o go_v in_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o great_a valour_n subdue_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o envy_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o atchieument_n i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o they_o from_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n for_o so_o it_o be_v entitle_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o come_v with_o dermic_n mac_n morrog_n into_o ireland_n richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o by_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o morrog_n the_o irish_a petty_a king_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o only_a daughter_n who_o bring_v to_o william_n mareschall_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o a_o fair_a estate_n in_o ireland_n and_o have_v issue_v five_o son_n who_o in_o order_n succeed_v one_o another_o all_o childless_a and_o as_o many_o daughter_n who_o enrich_v their_o husband_n hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n guarin_n montchensey_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o william_n breose_v with_o child_n honour_n and_o possession_n robert_n fitz-stephens_n harvey_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr marish_a maurice_n prenderge_v robert_n barr._n meiler_n meilerine_n maurice_n fitz-girald_a redmund_n nephew_n to_o stephen_n william_n ferrand_n miles_n de_fw-fr cogan_n richard_n de_fw-fr cogan_n gualther_n de_fw-fr ridensford_n gualther_n son_n of_o maurice_n girald_n alexander_n son_n of_o maurice_n girald_n william_n notte_fw-it robert_n fitz-bernard_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n william_n fitz-aldelm_a william_n macarell_n hunfrey_n bohun_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevill_n philip_n de_fw-fr hasting_n hugh_n tirell_n david_n walsh_n robert_n poer_n osbert_n de_fw-fr harloter_n william_n de_fw-fr bendenge_n adam_n de_fw-fr gernez_n philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n griffin_n nephew_n of_o stephen_n ralph_n fitz-stephen_n walter_n de_fw-fr barry_n philip_n walsh_n adam_n de_fw-fr hereford_n to_o who_o out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la may_v be_v add_v john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n hugh_n contilon_n redmond_n cantimore_n edmond_n fitz-hugh_n mile_n of_o st._n david_n and_o other_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n since_o ireland_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v ever_o send_v their_o vice-roys_n to_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n there_o who_o at_o first_o in_o their_o letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n â—â—â—â—and_n loâ—d_a deputy_n of_o â—â—â—â—and_n be_v still_v keeper_n of_o ireland_n after_o that_o justices_z of_o ireland_n or_o at_o pleasure_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n be_v real_o large_a and_o royal_a they_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o fill_v all_o magistracy_n and_o other_o office_n except_o some_o very_o few_o to_o pardon_v all_o crime_n but_o those_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o to_o confer_v knighthood_n etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n patent_n when_o any_o one_o enter_v upon_o this_o honourable_a office_n be_v public_o read_v and_o after_o the_o new_a deputy_n have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o a_o certain_a set_a form_n for_o that_o purpose_n before_o the_o chancellor_n the_o sword_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n attend_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o member_n of_o the_o privy-council_n the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n at_o arm_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o state_n so_o that_o whether_o we_o consider_v his_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n or_o his_o train_n attendance_n and_o splendour_n there_o be_v certain_o no_o viceroy_n in_o christendom_n that_o come_v near_o the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n his_o council_n be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o treasurer_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o judge_n as_o be_v of_o the_o privy-council_n ireland_n order_n or_o degree_n iâ—_n ireland_n for_o ireland_n have_v the_o same_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o honour_n that_o england_n have_v earl_n baron_n knight_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n or_o tribunal_n of_o ireland_n the_o supreme_a court_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o parliament_n which_o parliament_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v either_o call_v or_o dissolve_v by_o his_o deputy_n 12._o â—as_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 12._o and_o yet_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v time_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o ireland_n every_o year_n effect_v year_n which_o seem_v yet_o not_o to_o have_v be_v effect_v here_o be_v likewise_o observe_v four_o law-term_n in_o the_o year_n as_o in_o england_n and_o five_o court_n of_o justice_n hold_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o england_n the_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o castle-chamber_n because_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n but_o have_v never_o be_v hold_v since_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n be_v suppress_v in_o england_n star-chamber_n the_o chancery_n king's-bench_n common_a plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n here_o be_v
iveragh_n and_o dunkerran_n in_o this_o castle_n dwell_v donald_n mac_n carty_n more_o a_o petty_a king_n of_o irish_a descent_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o resign_v his_o estate_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o have_v it_o restore_v to_o hold_v of_o she_o after_o the_o english_a manner_n by_o fealty_n and_o homage_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v create_v baron_n of_o valentia_n â—â—â—ncar_n â—â—ron_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—l_o of_o â—â—â—ncar_n a_o island_n adjoin_v and_o earl_n of_o clan-car_n be_v a_o man_n eminent_a and_o of_o great_a power_n in_o these_o part_n and_o former_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o fitzgiralds_a who_o dispossess_v his_o ancestor_n king_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o desmond_n their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o inheritance_n he_o enjoy_v not_o this_o honour_n very_o long_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n legitimate_a who_o he_o marry_v to_o florence_n mac_n carty_n and_o live_v to_o be_v very_o old_a â—â—ve_v â—â—ve_v the_o second_o promontory_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o two_o bay_n the_o more_o and_o the_o bantre_n be_v call_v the_o join_v the_o a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n run_v through_o this_o promontory_n make_v the_o bound_n between_o the_o county_n of_o coâ—k_n and_o kerry_n that_o part_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v the_o barony_n of_o glanerough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kerry_n that_o on_o the_o sâ—uth_n be_v the_o half_a barony_n of_o bear_n in_o â—he_n county_n of_o cork_n to_o which_o the_o half_a barony_n of_o bantry_n join_v bear_n the_o soil_n of_o which_o be_v a_o hungry_a gravel_n mix_v with_o stone_n where_o life_n o_o swillivant_n swilliâ—ant_n o_o swilliâ—ant_n bear_n and_o o_o swilivant_n bantre_n both_o of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o man_n very_o eminent_a in_o these_o part_n the_o three_o name_v cork_n name_v this_o three_o promontory_n be_v at_o this_o day_n part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o west-caâ—bâ—y_a in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n eraugh_n lie_v between_o bantre_n and_o balatimore_n or_o baltimore_n a_o bay_n famous_a for_o the_o many_o herring_n take_v in_o it_o and_o yearly_o visit_v by_o a_o fleet_n of_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o winter_n â—â—ahâ—ns_n â—â—ahâ—ns_n to_o fish_v for_o codd_n in_o this_o the_o o_o mahon_n have_v great_a possession_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o m._n carew_n this_o be_v that_o promontory_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v notium_n notium_n the_o promontory_n notium_n or_o the_o south-promontory_n at_o this_o day_n missen-head_n under_o which_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o he_o the_o river_n jernus_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o name_n it_o now_o have_v river_n jernus_fw-la a_o river_n i_o dare_v hardly_o in_o so_o much_o darkness_n pretend_v to_o guess_v at_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v more_o and_o run_v under_o drunkeran_n aforesaid_a i_o be_o as_o much_o at_o a_o loss_n likewise_o for_o those_o people_n who_o ptolemy_n place_n upon_o these_o promontory_n see_v their_o name_n differ_v in_o several_a copy_n iberni_n outerni_fw-la iberi_fw-la iverni_fw-la unless_o perhaps_o they_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o iberi_fw-la in_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o their_o neighbour_n the_o luceni_n and_o concani_n be_v desmonia_n be_v former_o of_o great_a extent_n in_o these_o part_n even_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o river_n shanon_n and_o be_v call_v south-mounster_n the_o fitzgiralds_a of_o the_o family_n of_o kildare_n have_v conquer_v the_o irish_a become_v lord_n of_o very_o great_a possession_n here_o of_o these_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n to_o who_o thomas_n carew_n heir_n to_o the_o seignory_n of_o desmond_n make_v over_o his_o title_n be_v in_o the_o three_o of_o edward_n 3._o create_a earl_n of_o desmond_n dâ—smond_n earl_n of_o dâ—smond_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o earl_n many_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o valiant_a and_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n but_o this_o glory_n be_v and_o still_o continue_v sully_v in_o james_n who_o exclude_v his_o nephew_n have_v forcible_o seize_v the_o inheritance_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n those_o grievous_a tribute_n of_o coin_n livery_n cochering_n bonaughty_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o triarii_n and_o ravenous_a soldier_n his_o son_n thomas_n as_o he_o exact_v the_o same_o of_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v apprehend_v by_o a_o order_n from_o john_n tiptoft_n lord_n deputy_n and_o behead_v in_o the_o year_n 1467._o for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n wickedness_n however_o his_o child_n be_v restore_v and_o this_o honour_n be_v hereditary_o enjoy_v by_o his_o posterity_n till_o girald_n time_n the_o rebel_n before_o mention_v who_o be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n desmond_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n reduce_v into_o a_o county_n and_o a_o sheriff_n ordain_v to_o govern_v it_o from_o year_n to_o year_n 1601._o year_n nâ—uâ—rthâ—lâ—ss_o in_o thâ—_n last_o rebellion_n the_o â—â—bels_n erect_v a_o titâ—laâ—â—_n earl_n and_o against_o he_o queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o desmond_n uâ—to_o i_o mâ—s_n fâ—â—z-giraâ—d_a sâ—n_o to_o the_o foresay_a â—ebel_n who_o short_o after_o die_v â—ssucless_a in_o thâ—_n year_n 1601._o the_o most_o note_a and_o considerable_a house_n here_o for_o interest_n and_o riches_n be_v those_o descend_v from_o the_o fitzgiralds_a know_v by_o several_a and_o distinct_a name_n which_o upon_o various_a account_n have_v be_v assume_v by_o they_o vodiae_n or_o coriondi_n more_o inward_a beyond_o the_o iberi_fw-la dwell_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v term_v also_o the_o vodiae_n vodiae_n the_o vodiae_n and_o udiae_n some_o resemblance_n of_o which_o name_n remain_v very_o express_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o idou_n and_o idouth_n and_o of_o the_o coriondi_n coriondi_n the_o coriondi_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o border_n upon_o they_o these_o people_n inhabit_v the_o county_n of_o cork_n tipperary_n limerick_n and_o waterford_n comitatus_fw-la corcagiensis_n common_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n and_o contain_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o shore_n between_o lismore_n and_o st._n kerry_n st._n brandon-hill_n in_o kerry_n brend_n muskeray_n brend_n p_o rhaps_o missâ—n_a head_n muskeray_n where_o westward_o it_o face_n desmond_n have_v in_o the_o midland_n of_o it_o muskeray_n a_o wild_a and_o woody_a country_n where_o cormac_n mac_n teg_n be_v very_o famous_a and_o towards_o the_o sea_n carbray_n carbray_n carbray_n where_o the_o mac-carties_a be_v the_o most_o considerable_a the_o first_o place_n we_o come_v at_o upon_o the_o coast_n be_v cork_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v unite_v to_o cork_n ross_n a_o road_n for_o ship_n and_o former_o frequent_v but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o ledge_n of_o sand_n across_o it_o seldom_o use_v from_o hence_o there_o shoot_v out_o a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n into_o a_o peninsula_fw-la call_v the_o old_a 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john_n de_fw-fr aquila_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 8000_o veteranes_n have_v surprise_v this_o place_n and_o fortify_v it_o rely_v upon_o the_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n which_o pius_n 5._o gregory_n 13._o and_o clement_n 8._o have_v thunder_v out_o against_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o rebel_n ireland_n the_o spaniard_n drive_v out_o of_o ireland_n who_o have_v send_v for_o they_o under_o pretence_n of_o establish_v their_o religion_n the_o mask_n and_o disguise_n for_o all_o the_o villainy_n of_o this_o degenerate_a age_n which_o make_v such_o a_o scuffle_n about_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o these_o charles_n these_o sir_n charles_n charles_n blunt_z baron_n montjoy_n lord_n deputy_n though_o his_o army_n be_v harrass_v and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o winter_n season_n besiege_v the_o town_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o take_v the_o field_n against_o those_o rebel_n head_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n o_o donell_n mac_n gwyre_n and_o mac_n mahu_n who_o
breadth_n of_o it_o stow_z sâ—â—â—_n sâ—â—â—_n stands_z upon_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o grenvill_n gâ—â—â—_n gâ—â—â—_n famous_a for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o nobility_n of_o their_o pedigree_n england_n pedigree_n they_o be_v now_o make_v earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o present_a earl_n have_v late_o build_v here_o a_o very_a stately_a house_n look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o fine_a in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n among_o the_o rest_n richard_z in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n signalise_v his_o courage_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o glamorganshire_n in_o wales_n and_o late_o another_o of_o the_o same_o christian-name_n exceed_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n by_o his_o own_o bravery_n lose_v his_o life_n gallant_o in_o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o azore_n translation_n azore_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v more_o full_o in_o my_o annal_n a_o clause_n which_o be_v not_o any_o latin_a edition_n i_o have_v see_v and_o if_o they_o all_o want_v it_o he_o must_v have_v have_v this_o intimation_n from_o mr._n camden_n and_o so_o by_o he_o may_v be_v encourage_v in_o his_o translation_n near_o to_o this_o be_v stratton_n a_o market_n town_n note_v for_o garden_n and_o its_o garlic_n and_o next_o to_o it_o lancell_v a_o new_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o extinct_a the_o they_o be_v now_o extinct_a chaumonds_n r_o â—o_o â—o_o the_o river_n tamara_n now_o tamar_n rise_v not_o far_o from_o the_o northern_a shore_n run_v swift_o and_o violent_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o after_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o many_o little_a rivulet_n pass_v by_o tamara_n a_o town_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n now_o tamerton_n descend_v tamerton_n by_o tamar_n a_o ancient_a manor_n of_o the_o trevilion_n to_o who_o by_o marriage_n the_o inheritance_n of_o walesborough_n and_o ralegh_n of_o netlested_n descend_v and_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o it_o be_v lanstuphadon_n i.e._n the_o church_n of_o stephen_n common_o call_v launston_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o a_o pretty_a little_a town_n situate_v upon_o a_o rise_n which_o out_o of_o two_o other_o burrow_n dunevet_n and_o newport_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o one_o town_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n build_v a_o england_n a_o the_o mole_n of_o this_o castle_n upon_o which_o the_o keep_v stand_v leland_n tell_v we_o be_v large_a and_o of_o a_o terrible_a height_n and_o the_o arx_n of_o it_o have_v three_o several_a ward_n be_v the_o high_a but_o not_o the_o big_a that_o ever_o he_o see_v in_o any_o ancient_a work_n in_o england_n castle_n here_o and_o have_v a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n as_o appear_v by_o domesday_n where_o it_o be_v call_v launstaveton_n which_o name_n it_o have_v doubtless_o from_o a_o college_n there_o dedicate_v to_o s._n stephen_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1150._o convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n himself_o monastery_n leland_n in_o his_o itinerary_n say_v that_o william_n warwist_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n suppress_v the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n stephen_n erect_v a_o priory_n there_o and_o give_v best_a part_v of_o the_o college-land_n to_o it_o take_v the_o residue_n himself_o by_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n this_o change_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n too_o much_o hurry_v forward_o by_o passion_n and_o interest_n do_v vehement_o oppose_v fear_v it_o may_v come_v to_o be_v a_o bishop's-see_a and_o so_o lessen_v their_o jurisdiction_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o public_a gaol_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v there_o be_v at_o present_v the_o assize_n be_v always_o keep_v there_o often_o keep_v there_o tamar_n go_v from_o hence_o have_v the_o view_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n stretch_v out_o a_o great_a way_n in_o length_n call_v by_o marianus_n dun_a marianus_n the_o saxon_a annal_n call_v it_o more_o distinct_o and_o true_o hengiste_v dun_a hengesdoun_n and_o by_o he_o interpret_v the_o mountain_n of_o hengist_n the_o name_n it_o have_v at_o present_a be_v hengston-hill_n â—ll_a 〈◊〉_d â—ll_a it_o be_v former_o pretty_a rich_a in_o vein_n of_o tinn_n ybought_o tinn_n so_o that_o the_o countrypeople_n have_v this_o byword_n of_o it_o hengston_n down_o well_o ywrought_a be_v worth_a london_n deer_n ybought_o and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tinner_n of_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n meet_v every_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n to_o concert_v their_o common_a interest_n at_o this_o place_n also_o in_o the_o year_n 831_o the_o danmonian_a britain_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o dane_n break_v into_o devonshire_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o english_a who_o have_v then_o get_v possession_n of_o it_o be_v total_o rout_v by_o king_n egbert_n and_o cut_v off_o almost_o to_o a_o man_n devonshire_n man_n beneath_o it_o tamar_n leave_v halton_n former_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o rouse_n ancient_o lord_n of_o little-modbery_a in_o devonshire_n low_o down_o near_o saltesse_n a_o little_a market_n town_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o place_v upon_o a_o rise_n and_o have_v a_o mayor_n with_o certain_a privilege_n tamar_n receive_v the_o river_n liver_n upon_o which_o stand_v that_o town_n of_o s._n germane_a mention_v above_o with_o this_o increase_n it_o pass_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v a_o haven_n call_v in_o the_o life_n of_o indractus_fw-la tamerworth_n after_o it_o have_v divide_v cornwall_n from_o devonshire_n for_o king_n athelstan_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o entire_o subdue_v those_o part_n make_v this_o the_o bind_v between_o the_o cornish_a britain_n and_o his_o own_o english_a after_o he_o have_v remove_v the_o britain_n out_o of_o devonshire_n as_o we_o learn_v by_o malmesbury_n who_o call_v the_o river_n tambra_n whereupon_o alexander_n necham_n in_o his_o hymn_n upon_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n loegriae_fw-la tamaris_n divisor_n cornubiaeque_fw-la indigenas_fw-la ditat_v pinguibus_fw-la isiciis_fw-la cornwall_n from_o england_n tamar_n stream_n divide_v whence_o with_o fat_a salmon_n all_o the_o land_n be_v supply_v large_a supply_v of_o this_o see_v drayton_n polyolbion_n p._n 131._o where_o the_o story_n be_v deliver_v at_o large_a â—o_o use_v â—o_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o require_v something_o concern_v ursula_n a_o virgin_n of_o great_a sanctity_n bear_v here_o and_o those_o 11000_o british_a virgin_n but_o whilst_o some_o hold_v they_o to_o have_v be_v drown_v under_o gratian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 383._o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n as_o they_o be_v sail_v to_o armorica_n and_o other_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 450._o at_o cologn_n upon_o the_o rhine_n in_o their_o return_n from_o rome_n they_o suffer_v martyrdom_n from_o attila_n the_o hun_n that_o instrument_n of_o god_n vengeance_n this_o difference_n among_o author_n have_v make_v some_o instead_o of_o believe_v it_o a_o historical_a truth_n suspect_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n but_o as_o to_o that_o constantine_n call_v by_o gildas_n the_o tyrannous_a whelp_n of_o a_o unclean_a danmonian_a lioness_n and_o the_o disfore_n of_o all_o this_o county_n under_o k._n john_n etc._n john_n that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v undoubted_o true_a for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n of_o a_o instrument_n to_o that_o purpose_n date_v 22._o march_n an._n reg._n joh._n 5._o which_o begin_v thus_o johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la deforestasse_fw-la totam_fw-la cornubiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o before_o that_o it_o be_v thought_n to_o have_v be_v a_o forest_n of_o these_o matter_n let_v the_o historian_n give_v a_o account_n for_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o business_n as_o to_o the_o earl_n candorus_n call_v by_o other_o cadocus_n cornwall_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o modern_a writer_n as_o the_o last_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n of_o british_a extraction_n his_o arm_n as_o the_o herald_n tell_v you_o be_v 15_o besant_n one_o besant_n five_o four_o three_o two_o and_o one_o in_o a_o field_n sable_a the_o first_o earl_n of_o norman_a descent_n be_v robert_n moriton_n brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o son_n of_o herlotta_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n his_o son_n this_o william_n side_v with_o robert_n the_o norman_a against_o henry_n 1_o king_n of_o england_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lose_v both_o his_o liberty_n and_o honour_n bermondsey_n honour_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v monk_n at_o bermondsey_n to_o who_o place_n henry_n 2._o whilst_o he_o be_v make_v preparation_n for_o war_n against_o stephen_n advance_v reginald_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n 1_o corbet_n 1_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n robert_n corbet_n for_o that_o king_n be_v so_o very_o incontinent_a that_o he_o have_v no_o less_o than_o 13_o bastard_n reginald_n die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n male_a 1175._o rob._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr 1175._o henry_n 2._o assign_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o daughter_n reserve_v this_o earldom_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n then_o but_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n upon_o
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stephens_n s._n stephens_n and_o sir_n roger_n manwood_n knight_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o person_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o who_o munificence_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n be_v very_o much_o indebt_v be_v late_o its_o great_a ornament_n nor_o be_v his_o son_n sir_n peter_n manwood_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n a_o less_o honour_n to_o it_o at_o this_o day_n who_o i_o can_v not_o but_o mention_n with_o this_o respect_n and_o deference_n since_o he_o be_v a_o encourager_n of_o virtue_n learning_n and_o learned_a man_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n by_o fordich_n fordich_n fordich_n which_o in_o domesday-book_n be_v call_v the_o little_a burrow_n of_o forewich_n famous_a for_o its_o excellent_a trout_n pass_v on_o to_o sturemouth_n sturemouth_n which_o it_o have_v now_o forsake_v a_o mile_n and_o more_o yet_o leave_v and_o bequeath_v his_o name_n to_o it_o but_o now_o by_o stouremouth_n run_v a_o brook_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o s._n eadburgh_n well_o at_o liming_n where_o the_o daughter_n to_o k._n ethelbert_n first_o of_o our_o
nation_n take_v the_o veil_n while_o it_o seek_v the_o sea_n see_v elham_n a_o market_n town_n of_o which_o i_o have_v read_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o julian_n leibourn_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a honour_n in_o her_o time_n who_o be_v mother_n of_o laurence_n hastings_n first_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n of_o that_o surname_n 3._o inq._n 2._o e._n 3._o and_o after_o wife_n to_o william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n then_o it_o hold_v his_o course_n by_o divers_a village_n which_o thereof_o receive_v the_o addition_n of_o bourn_n as_o bishops-bourn_n hawles-bourn_n patricksbourn_n and_o beakesbourn_n this_o bourn_n be_v that_o river_n stour_n as_o caesar_n call_v it_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v travel_v late_o in_o these_o part_n which_o caesar_n come_v unto_o when_o he_o have_v march_v by_o night_n almost_o 12_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o where_o he_o have_v the_o first_o encounter_n in_o his_o second_o expedition_n into_o britain_n with_o the_o britain_n who_o he_o drive_v into_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o have_v a_o place_n fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o man_n labour_n with_o a_o number_n of_o tree_n hew_v down_o and_o plash_v to_o foreclose_v the_o entry_n but_o yet_o the_o roman_n force_v a_o entry_n drive_v they_o out_o and_o thereabouts_o encamp_v the_o place_n of_o camp_n as_o i_o hear_v be_v near_a harde_n a_o place_n of_o ancient_a gentleman_n of_o that_o surname_n descend_v from_o estengrave_n herengod_o and_o the_o fitz-bernards_n where_o it_o divide_v its_o water_n into_o two_o channel_n and_o leave_v that_o name_n be_v call_v wantsume_v and_o make_v the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n tâ—â—net_n i_o le_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d tâ—â—net_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n which_o on_o other_o part_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n solinus_z name_v this_o athanaton_n and_o in_o other_o copies_n thanaton_n the_o britain_n inis_fw-la ruhin_n as_o asser_n witness_n possible_o for_o rhutupin_n from_o the_o city_n rhutupium_n hard_a by_o the_o saxon_n tanet_n and_o tanetland_n and_o we_o tenet_n teneâ—_n teneâ—_n the_o soil_n be_v all_o a_o white_a chalk_n very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o grass_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 8_o mile_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o former_o to_o have_v some_o six_o hundred_o maâ—â—_n hundred_o whâ—â—â—_n in_o 〈◊〉_d call_v hâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n câ—â—â—â—â—_n â—s_a 〈◊〉_d thâ—â—gâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d 100l_n 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o latin_a tâ—â—â—ly_n fâ—â—â—â—_n mâ—_n 〈◊〉_d maâ—â—_n family_n in_o it_o upon_o which_o account_n there_o be_v corrupt_o read_v in_o bede_n milliarium_fw-la sexcentorum_fw-la i.e._n 600_o mile_n instead_o of_o familiarum_fw-la sexcentarum_fw-la 600_o family_n as_o to_o what_o solinus_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o snake_n in_o this_o island_n and_o that_o earth_n carry_v from_o hence_o kill_v they_o experience_n have_v discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o error_n so_o that_o that_o etymology_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o death_n of_o serpent_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n here_o be_v the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o saxon_n here_o they_o first_o settle_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o vortigern_n here_o be_v their_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o guortimer_n the_o britain_n give_v they_o that_o bloody_a defeat_n when_o at_o the_o lapis_fw-la tituli_fw-la â—â—tuâ—â—_n laâ—â—is_fw-la â—â—tuâ—â—_n for_o so_o ninnius_n call_v it_o as_o we_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n stonar_n and_o conjecture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o haven_n be_v plain_o prove_v by_o mr._n somner_n from_o old_a record_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v estanore_n which_o over_o imply_v a_o landing-place_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o it_o do_v in_o cerdicesore_n cymenesore_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o that_o destroy_v the_o analogy_n in_o sense_n between_o lapis_fw-la tituli_fw-la and_o stonar_n upon_o which_o our_o author_n ground_n his_o conjecture_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o haven_n he_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v a_o hasty_a and_o disorderly_a retreat_n to_o their_o pinnace_n or_o little_a boat_n in_o which_o place_n as_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o he_o command_v they_o to_o bury_v he_o because_o he_o think_v that_o may_v curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o saxon_n like_o scipio_n africanus_n who_o order_v his_o tomb_n to_o be_v so_o contrive_v as_o to_o look_v towards_o africa_n think_v even_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o will_v cast_v a_o damp_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o be_v also_o in_o this_o island_n at_o wippedfleete_n so_o call_v from_o wipped_a a_o saxon_a slay_v there_o that_o hengist_n rout_v the_o britain_n after_o they_o be_v almost_o wear_v out_o with_o so_o many_o engagement_n z_o many_o year_n after_o austin_n land_v in_o this_o island_n to_o who_o blessing_n the_o credulous_a priest_n ascribe_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o it_o and_o gotcelin_n a_o monk_n give_v we_o this_o rant_v tanet_n a_o land_n happy_a in_o its_o fruitfulness_n but_o most_o of_o all_o happy_a for_o its_o afford_v reception_n to_o so_o many_o guest_n who_o bring_v god_n along_o with_o they_o or_o rather_o to_o so_o many_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n egbert_n three_o king_n of_o kent_n to_o appease_v the_o lady_n domneva_n who_o he_o have_v former_o very_o much_o injure_v grant_v she_o a_o fair_a estate_n here_o â—â—ter_n 596._o â—â—ter_n upon_o which_o she_o build_v a_o nunnery_n for_o 70_o virgin_n mildred_n be_v prioress_n there_o who_o for_o her_o sanctity_n be_v calendare_v among_o the_o saint_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v very_o liberal_a to_o it_o especial_o wither_a who_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n from_o his_o donation_n to_o complete_a his_o confirmation_n lay_v a_o turf_n of_o the_o ground_n he_o give_v upon_o the_o holy_a altar_n afterward_o this_o island_n be_v so_o pester_v with_o the_o plunder_v danes_n who_o by_o all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n pollute_v this_o monastery_n of_o domneua_n that_o it_o do_v not_o recover_v itself_o before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n extraordinary_o government_n here_o also_o land_v lewis_n of_o france_n who_o call_v in_o by_o the_o tumultuous_a baron_n of_o england_n against_o king_n john_n publish_v by_o their_o instigation_n a_o pretend_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o that_o whereas_o king_n john_n for_o his_o notorious_a treason_n against_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v by_o his_o peer_n lawful_o condemn_v and_o therefore_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o right_a oâ—_n the_o crown_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o q._n of_o castille_n sister_n to_o the_o say_v k._n richard_n and_o that_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n have_v convey_v over_o their_o right_n to_o the_o say_v lewis_n and_o his_o wife_n her_o daughter_n also_o that_o king_n john_n have_v forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n both_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n whereof_o he_o be_v â—ound_v guilty_a by_o his_o peer_n in_o france_n and_o also_o by_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v always_o free_a to_o the_o pope_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o that_o without_o the_o consent_n oâ—_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o leave_v to_o historian_n with_o the_o success_n of_o his_o expedition_n lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o digress_v extraordinary_o part_n â—e_v â—eat_n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d part_n nor_o must_v i_o here_o omit_v the_o mention_n of_o a_o thing_n very_o much_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n those_o especial_o who_o live_v by_o the_o road_n or_o harbour_n of_o margat_n ramsgate_n and_o brodstear_n for_o they_o be_v exceed_o industrious_a be_v as_o it_o be_v amphibious_a creature_n and_o get_v their_o live_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o deal_v in_o both_o element_n be_v both_o fisher_n and_o ploughman_n both_o husbandman_n and_o mariner_n and_o the_o self_n same_o hand_n that_o hold_v the_o plough_n steer_v the_o ship_n likewise_o according_a to_o the_o several_a season_n they_o make_v net_n fish_n for_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cod_n herring_n and_o mackarel_n go_v to_o sea_n and_o export_v their_o commodity_n and_o those_o very_a man_n too_o dung_a their_o ground_n plough_n sow_n harrow_n reap_v inn_n be_v quick_a at_o both_o employment_n and_o thus_o the_o course_n of_o their_o labour_n run_v round_o and_o when_o there_o happen_v any_o shipwreck_n as_o there_o do_v here_o now_o and_o then_o for_o those_o shallows_o and_o â—â—â—ini_fw-la â—â—â—ini_fw-la shelf_n so_o much_o dread_v by_o seaman_n lie_v full_o over_o against_o it_o the_o godwin_n of_o which_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n among_o the_o island_n the_o brake_n the_o four-foot_n the_o whitdick_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o save_v the_o lade_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o wantsum_n which_o they_o imagine_v have_v change_v its_o
contract_v marriage_n be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o marry_v his_o subject_n but_o thereby_o he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o and_o her_o relation_n a_o world_n of_o trouble_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o history_n the_o say_v richard_n widdevil_n lord_n of_o river_n grafton_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mote_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o now_o his_o son_n in_o law_n avance_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o creation_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o rivers_n rivers_z earls_z rivers_z by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 20_o l._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northampton_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v with_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n constitute_v constable_n of_o england_n â—â—gland_n 7_o edw._n 1._o câ—nstable_n â—â—gland_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_a patent_n to_o occupy_v manage_n and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n for_o term_n of_o life_n receive_v yearly_o 200_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o take_v cognizance_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n of_o and_o concern_v the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n or_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o also_o to_o hear_v examine_v and_o in_o due_a time_n determine_v the_o cause_n and_o business_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o and_o singular_a matter_n thence_o arise_v thereunto_o incident_a or_o therewith_o conjoin_v summary_o and_o from_o the_o bench_n without_o noise_n or_o formal_a judgement_n have_v only_a regard_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o with_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o power_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a in_o our_o behalf_n without_o all_o appeal_n england_n appeal_n moreover_o about_o that_o time_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n but_o after_o his_o have_v enjoy_v these_o honour_n for_o a_o good_a while_n he_o be_v beat_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o edgcote_n fight_v for_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o soon_o after_o intercept_v and_o behead_v and_o although_o this_o family_n die_v as_o it_o be_v and_o end_v in_o his_o son_n anthony_z earl_n rivers_z be_v behead_v by_o richard_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z and_o his_o brother_n die_v issueless_a yet_o from_o the_o daughter_n spring_v very_o fair_a and_o noble_a branch_n for_o from_o they_o issue_v the_o royal_a line_n of_o england_n the_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n earl_n of_o essex_n earls_z of_o arundel_n earl_n of_o worcester_n earls_z of_o derby_z and_o baron_n stafford_n b_o behind_o grafton_n be_v sacy_n forest_n forest_n sacy_n forest_n a_o place_n set_v apart_o for_o game_n more_o eastward_o the_o village_n lie_v scatter_v thick_a every_o where_o among_o which_o these_o be_v of_o great_a note_n blisworth_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o wake_n descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wake_n and_o estoteville_n pateshull_n which_o give_v name_n former_o to_o a_o note_a family_n greenes-norton_n so_o name_v of_o the_o green_n person_n fame_v in_o the_o last_o age_n for_o their_o wealth_n call_v before_o 3._o inq._n 44._o edw._n 3._o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o county_n not_o a_o manuscript_n collection_n of_o tenor_n by_o serjeanty_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esquire_n put_v this_o service_n under_o ashby_n in_o this_o county_n norton_n dany_n and_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o service_n of_o lift_v up_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o king_n yearly_a on_o christmas-day_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o then_o be_v in_o england_n wardon_n wardon_n wardon_n a_o hundred_o which_o have_v its_o lord_n descend_v from_o guy_n de_fw-fr reinbudcourt_n a_o norman_a who_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o foliots_n to_o guiscard_v leddet_fw-la who_o daughter_n christian_n bear_v unto_o her_o husband_n henry_n de_fw-fr braibrook_n a_o numerous_a issue_n but_o guiscard_v the_o elder_a assume_v his_o mother_n surname_n leddet_fw-la short_o after_o this_o great_a estate_n be_v divide_v by_o female_n between_o william_n and_o john_n latimer_n of_o corby_n brother_n from_o the_o last_o the_o griffin_n in_o this_o county_n have_v their_o original_n as_o from_o the_o first_o the_o latimer_n baron_n latimer_n baron_n latimer_n of_o good_a antiquity_n in_o yorkshire_n high_a in_o the_o country_n northward_a arise_v the_o river_n aufona_n or_o avon_n for_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v a_o general_a name_n of_o all_o river_n call_v nen_n nen._n the_o river_n nen._n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o pass_v from_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n make_v many_o reach_n by_o the_o wind_a of_o its_o bank_n in_o a_o manner_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n to_o which_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a blessing_n a_o very_a noble_a river_n it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v worth_a any_o thing_n garrison_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n time_n bring_v under_o the_o roman_a government_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v term_v ally_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o britain_n also_o beyond_o the_o river_n make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o this_o their_o country_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o and_o these_o ally_n themselves_o more_o easy_o bear_v the_o command_n than_o vice_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o every_o turn_v conspire_v with_o those_o beyond_o the_o river_n then_o p._n ostorius_n say_v tacitus_n cinctos_fw-la castris_fw-la antonam_fw-la aufonas_n i_o will_v read_v it_o if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a &_o sabrinam_fw-la cohibere_fw-la parat_fw-la that_o be_v if_o i_o misunderstand_v not_o the_o place_n he_o by_o place_v fort_n up_o and_o down_o upon_o these_o river_n undertake_v to_o restrain_v the_o britain_n beyond_o the_o river_n and_o those_o of_o this_o province_n from_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o roman_n what_o river_n this_o shall_v be_v none_o can_v tell_v lipsius_n the_o apollo_n of_o our_o age_n have_v either_o dispel_v this_o mist_n or_o i_o myself_o be_o in_o a_o cloud_n he_o point_v out_o northampton_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o antona_n have_v be_v foist_v into_o tacitus_n instead_o of_o aufona_n upon_o which_o northampton_n be_v seat_v for_o the_o very_a heart_n or_o middle_n of_o england_n be_v count_v to_o be_v near_o it_o where_o out_o of_o one_o hill_n spring_v three_o river_n run_v different_a way_n cherwell_n to_o the_o south_n leame_z to_o the_o west_n which_o as_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o severn_n be_v receive_v by_o another_o 〈◊〉_d another_o 〈◊〉_d avon_n and_o this_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o the_o east_n of_o which_o these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la two_o avons_fw-fr so_o cross_a england_n overthwart_o that_o whoever_o come_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o one_o of_o the_o two_o when_o therefore_o ostorius_n have_v fortify_v the_o severn_n and_o these_o two_o avons_fw-fr he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o danger_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n either_o to_o his_o roman_n or_o ally_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v reduce_v only_o the_o near_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o tacitus_n himself_o witness_v in_o another_o place_n c_o those_o great_a fortification_n and_o military_a fence_n to_o be_v see_v at_o gildsborough_n and_o dantrey_n danâ—â—â—y_n gâ—â—dsâ—â—roâ—gh_n danâ—â—â—y_n between_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o two_o avons_fw-fr which_o run_v different_a way_n and_o where_o only_o there_o be_v passage_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o britain_n without_o any_o river_n to_o hinder_v it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o sort_n which_o ostorius_n erect_v that_o at_o gildsborough_n be_v great_a and_o large_a but_o this_o other_o at_o dantrey_n be_v great_a and_o large_a for_o be_v foursquare_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n beneath_o may_v be_v see_v far_o and_o near_o and_o have_v on_o the_o east-side_n a_o mount_n they_o call_v it_o spelwell_n it_o enclose_v within_o a_o cast-up_a bank_n two_o hundred_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o within_o which_o the_o country_n people_n find_v now_o and_o then_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n certain_a proof_n of_o its_o antiquity_n they_o be_v much_o mistake_v therefore_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o that_o the_o town_n under_o it_o be_v thence_o name_v dantrey_n now_o well_o know_v for_o its_o inn_n and_o have_v former_o a_o religious-house_n of_o augustin_n friar_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v h._n the_o fawes_o sound_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o make_v a_o step_n backward_o stand_v catesby_n catesby_n catesby_n that_o give_v name_n to_o